ads_id
stringlengths
4
8
arxiv_id
stringlengths
8
25
title
stringlengths
6
260
abstract
stringlengths
23
5.96k
embed
sequencelengths
1.54k
1.54k
umap_x
float32
2.23
17.3
umap_y
float32
-2.64
17.2
date
date32
cites
int64
0
10k
bibcode
stringlengths
19
19
keywords
sequencelengths
1
20
ads_keywords
sequencelengths
1
44
read_count
int64
0
633
doi
sequencelengths
1
3
authors
sequencelengths
1
1.38k
aff
sequencelengths
1
1.38k
cite_bibcodes
sequencelengths
1
10k
ref_bibcodes
sequencelengths
1
1.11k
437676
1404.1109
MOND prediction of a new giant shell in the elliptical galaxy NGC 3923
Context. Stellar shells, which form axially symmetric systems of arcs in some elliptical galaxies, are most likely remnants of radial minor mergers. They are observed up a radius of ~100 kpc. The stars in them oscillate in radial orbits. The radius of a shell depends on the free-fall time at the position of the shell and on the time since the merger. We previously verified the consistency of shell radii in the elliptical galaxy NGC 3923 with its most probable MOND potential. Our results implied that an as yet undiscovered shell exists at the outskirts of the galaxy. <BR /> Aims: We here extend our study by assuming more general models for the gravitational potential to verify the prediction of the new shell and to estimate its position. <BR /> Methods: We tested the consistency of the shell radial distribution observed in NGC 3923 with a wide variety of MOND potentials of the galaxy. The potentials differed in the mass-to-light ratio and in distance to the galaxy. We considered different MOND interpolation functions, values of the acceleration constant a<SUB>0</SUB>, and density profiles of the galaxy. We verified the functionality of our code on a Newtonian self-consistent simulation of the formation of a shell galaxy. <BR /> Results: Our method reliably predicts that exactly one new outermost shell exists at a galactocentric radius of about 1900'' (~210 kpc) on the southwestern side of the galaxy. Its estimated surface brightness is about 28 mag arcsec<SUP>-2</SUP> in B - a value accessible by current instruments. This prediction enables a rare test of MOND in an elliptical down to an acceleration of a<SUB>0</SUB>/ 10. The predictive power of our method is verified by reconstructing the position of the largest known shell from the distribution of the remaining shells.
[ 0.009265548549592495, -0.026505859568715096, 0.021444952115416527, 0.012799236923456192, -0.012575585395097733, 0.04539479687809944, 0.033586014062166214, -0.015706703066825867, 0.033100374042987823, 0.012818407267332077, -0.023016899824142456, -0.02190503478050232, -0.06328689306974411, -0.00990455225110054, -0.022901879623532295, 0.05165703222155571, -0.012581976130604744, -0.013815252110362053, -0.015348860062658787, 0.06773435324430466, 0.006997086573392153, 0.003996965941041708, 0.0024489802308380604, 0.0011877474607899785, -0.0021071135997772217, -0.012556415982544422, 0.0010727269109338522, 0.0545453242957592, 0.016754668205976486, -0.025572914630174637, -0.003115141298621893, -0.007591359782963991, -0.03721555322408676, -0.009757581166923046, -0.06584290415048599, 0.08133234828710556, 0.027630504220724106, 0.038237959146499634, -0.03803347796201706, 0.033969417214393616, 0.001688566291704774, 0.02783498540520668, -0.001486481516622007, 0.062366727739572525, -0.007885301485657692, -0.011112268082797527, -0.04350334778428078, -0.031234484165906906, -0.008505134843289852, 0.018313836306333542, -0.046723924577236176, -0.006741485092788935, -0.015336080454289913, 0.043273307383060455, -0.0288829505443573, 0.006064141634851694, 0.007335758302360773, 0.021061550825834274, 0.020665368065238, 0.013048448599874973, -0.04542035609483719, -0.03463398292660713, 0.03207796812057495, 0.01144455000758171, -0.010319904424250126, 0.005453893449157476, 0.002321179723367095, 0.022518478333950043, 0.018633337691426277, -0.007942811585962772, -0.04173969849944115, -0.001475299010053277, -0.012300814501941204, -0.020358646288514137, -0.001389033510349691, -0.018326615914702415, 0.03379049524664879, -0.026889260858297348, -0.016984708607196808, 0.01054355502128601, 0.010025962255895138, -0.03440393880009651, 0.01808379404246807, 0.022045616060495377, 0.004166301805526018, 0.017943214625120163, 0.005859660916030407, -0.008511524647474289, -0.06287793070077896, 0.046493884176015854, 0.00598426628857851, -0.037650078535079956, 0.0005167939816601574, 0.026889260858297348, 0.0011502060806378722, -0.012946208007633686, 0.003949040547013283, -0.0024090425577014685, 0.06384921073913574, 0.03414833918213844, -0.06277568638324738, 0.03473622351884842, 0.05505652725696564, -0.05423860251903534, 0.03770119696855545, 0.016856908798217773, -0.00242022518068552, 0.02089541032910347, 0.015655582770705223, -0.0006733497721143067, 0.0013259319821372628, -0.011553180404007435, -0.00860737543553114, 0.0016534212045371532, -0.014160314574837685, -0.0055273789912462234, 0.02341308258473873, 0.05480092763900757, -0.04237870126962662, 0.010358244180679321, 0.033969417214393616, -0.008600984700024128, 0.0032653070520609617, -0.0031662615947425365, 0.052756115794181824, -0.04766964912414551, 0.02918967232108116, -0.016562966629862785, -0.028371749445796013, -0.005271777510643005, -0.028704030439257622, -0.013981393538415432, -0.007195177488029003, -0.05382964015007019, -0.039183683693408966, -0.04948442056775093, 0.007016256917268038, -0.03695995360612869, 0.011936582624912262, 0.0200647059828043, -0.0065497844479978085, -0.0008095373632386327, -0.0012412640498951077, -0.0047605750150978565, -0.015668362379074097, 0.06098647788167, -0.02490835078060627, -0.0025192706380039454, -0.009233598597347736, -0.014888778328895569, -0.03041655942797661, 0.0321035273373127, 0.006457129027694464, -0.024333247914910316, -0.020767608657479286, 0.008262312971055508, -0.005243022460490465, -0.015783382579684258, 0.00862654484808445, -0.02678702026605606, -0.03949040547013283, 0.03207796812057495, -0.04667280614376068, 0.03174568712711334, -0.037573397159576416, 0.08041217923164368, -0.014901557937264442, -0.009233598597347736, -0.06937020272016525, -0.07412438839673996, 0.009700071066617966, 0.015693921595811844, 0.0022093539591878653, -0.044627994298934937, 0.009310279041528702, 0.03703663498163223, 0.01699748821556568, -0.02862734906375408, -0.011585130356252193, 0.021802794188261032, -0.03481290116906166, 0.028934070840477943, 0.03192460536956787, -0.03703663498163223, -0.04483247548341751, 0.03133672475814819, -0.003143896348774433, 0.07719160616397858, -0.044653553515672684, -0.027860546484589577, -0.03688327223062515, 0.030672160908579826, 0.05520989000797272, 0.05505652725696564, -0.006952356547117233, -0.059401750564575195, 0.011706541292369366, -0.0020176530815660954, 0.03949040547013283, -0.02171333320438862, 0.04061505198478699, 0.0713638961315155, 0.002530453260987997, -0.041918620467185974, 0.007489119190722704, -0.01487599778920412, 0.06231560558080673, 0.02520229108631611, -0.014658736996352673, -0.010850276798009872, 0.03281921148300171, -0.035094063729047775, -0.006984306499361992, 0.008204802870750427, 0.004607214126735926, -0.02161109261214733, -0.026135236024856567, 0.005252607632428408, 0.016294585540890694, 0.01849275641143322, 0.019860224798321724, 0.06752987205982208, 0.027400463819503784, 0.026250258088111877, 0.005805345252156258, 0.005351652856916189, 0.05152922868728638, -0.0024841255508363247, 0.023157481104135513, 0.016192344948649406, -0.0011621873127296567, -0.000433723529567942, -0.0461360402405262, -0.056999098509550095, -0.00894604716449976, 0.004000160843133926, 0.0019489602418616414, 0.05301171913743019, -0.02742602303624153, -0.03540078550577164, 0.0003137107123620808, 0.03465954214334488, -0.008888536132872105, -0.017904873937368393, -0.017610931769013405, 0.01026239339262247, -0.013431849889457226, 0.0003937857982236892, 0.02141939289867878, 0.018952839076519012, 0.014530936256051064, 0.014109194278717041, 0.049126576632261276, -0.029700875282287598, -0.00009490198135608807, -0.01672910712659359, -0.042148660868406296, 0.02250569872558117, -0.01647350564599037, 0.009073847904801369, -0.015233839862048626, -0.023911505937576294, -0.03256361186504364, 0.010850276798009872, -0.00709932716563344, 0.008581815287470818, 0.021585533395409584, 0.010939736850559711, 0.007450778968632221, -0.009450859390199184, -0.04741404950618744, -0.05244939401745796, 0.00757857970893383, -0.028192827478051186, -0.06001519411802292, -0.015591681934893131, -0.06543394178152084, 0.020077485591173172, 0.03000759705901146, -0.03913256525993347, 0.02524063177406788, -0.02017972618341446, -0.00709932716563344, 0.003958625718951225, 0.018211595714092255, -0.0074316090904176235, 0.015502220951020718, 0.008958826772868633, 0.019515162333846092, -0.059401750564575195, 0.06476937979459763, -0.02936859428882599, -0.011962142772972584, -0.03184792771935463, -0.05449420586228371, -0.06691642850637436, -0.0003678262874018401, 0.013189028948545456, -0.006639244966208935, 0.03072328120470047, 0.030595479533076286, 0.058686066418886185, 0.036525432020425797, -0.008492354303598404, -0.005159952212125063, -0.029700875282287598, 0.04521587863564491, 0.05679461732506752, -0.03419945761561394, 0.04782301187515259, -0.012019652873277664, -0.007968371734023094, -0.02171333320438862, 0.03586086630821228, -0.04452575370669365, -0.05556773021817207, -0.05007230117917061, 0.04539479687809944, 0.01856943778693676, -0.023617563769221306, 0.007003476843237877, -0.03294701129198074, 0.0002785655087791383, -0.005185512360185385, -0.02438436821103096, -0.03361157700419426, 0.03031431883573532, 0.002642278792336583, -0.020690929144620895, -0.006431568879634142, 0.02337474189698696, -0.02531731314957142, 0.06701867282390594, 0.05388076230883598, -0.00211030850186944, -0.05807262286543846, 0.012032433412969112, -0.002778067020699382, 0.01928512006998062, 0.014377575367689133, -0.03133672475814819, 0.010958907194435596, 0.04539479687809944, -0.03762451559305191, 0.0017955993534997106, 0.0396948866546154, -0.0025208680890500546, 0.026454739272594452, 0.06042415648698807, -0.01729143038392067, -0.04018053039908409, -0.014824877493083477, -0.0240776464343071, -0.013329610228538513, 0.07126165181398392, 0.004054476041346788, 0.004434683360159397, -0.08833581954240799, -0.004421903286129236, 0.014709857292473316, -0.012792847119271755, -0.02752826362848282, 0.007891691289842129, 0.02490835078060627, 0.017764292657375336, 0.022761298343539238, -0.037113312631845474, 0.01639682613313198, 0.0003766125882975757, 0.0078214006498456, -0.012409444898366928, 0.03603978827595711, -0.0003181038482580334, 0.02742602303624153, -0.059248391538858414, -0.012102723121643066, -0.0011773636797443032, -0.007891691289842129, -0.018147695809602737, -0.034685101360082626, 0.03266585245728493, -0.014339234679937363, 0.0004153521731495857, 0.009514760226011276, 0.026761461049318314, 0.0013043655781075358, -0.026608100160956383, -0.02442270703613758, -0.07448223233222961, 0.009655340574681759, -0.03103000298142433, -0.006290988065302372, -0.017725951969623566, -0.00338032771833241, 0.00012710175360552967, 0.0006242264062166214, 0.0240776464343071, 0.028295068070292473, -0.007968371734023094, 0.04861537367105484, -0.032282449305057526, -0.023962626233696938, -0.02014138549566269, -0.052500516176223755, -0.009476419538259506, 0.00930388830602169, -0.009936502203345299, 0.03951596841216087, -0.028831830248236656, -0.022147856652736664, 0.04605936259031296, -0.010537165217101574, 0.024333247914910316, -0.03675547242164612, 0.030697720125317574, 0.04887097701430321, -0.032359130680561066, 0.03432726114988327, -0.039183683693408966, 0.05398300290107727, 0.005840490572154522, -0.021930593997240067, -0.024218227714300156, 0.0015080479206517339, -0.05119694769382477, 0.03463398292660713, 0.02453772909939289, 0.059401750564575195, 0.04404010996222496, -0.06282681226730347, 0.0028339799027889967, 0.05607893317937851, 0.015923963859677315, 0.007399658672511578, 0.004402732942253351, -0.025675155222415924, 0.026914820075035095, 0.009476419538259506, -0.03320261463522911, -0.020269185304641724, 0.012364714406430721, -0.046161603182554245, -0.042889904230833054, -0.04823197424411774, 0.030978882685303688, 0.00447302358224988, 0.029010752215981483, -0.01759815216064453, 0.01185351237654686, 0.004907545633614063, -0.0009281523525714874, -0.025560133159160614, 0.014978238381445408, -0.004536923952400684, -0.06206000596284866, -0.024179887026548386, 0.04181637987494469, -0.008370944298803806, 0.04715844616293907, 0.006271817721426487, 0.017981553450226784, 0.010313513688743114, -0.022786859422922134, 0.02052478678524494, -0.04526699706912041, 0.014224214479327202, -0.0166524276137352, 0.015987863764166832, -0.02182835340499878, 0.021329931914806366, 0.0240776464343071, -0.03440393880009651, 0.025087270885705948, -0.0024074451066553593, 0.018019894137978554, -0.005779785104095936, -0.03302369266748428, -0.001347498269751668, 0.057408060878515244, 0.024358807131648064, 0.03511962294578552, -0.023080801591277122, 0.038621362298727036, 0.012498905882239342, -0.01283118687570095, 0.012013263069093227, -0.02044810727238655, 0.036627672612667084, -0.04179082065820694, -0.01819881610572338, -0.02554735355079174, 0.006920406129211187, 0.017943214625120163, -0.013495750725269318, 0.049203258007764816, -0.018467197194695473, 0.016626866534352303, -0.0674276351928711, -0.026838140562176704, 0.038468003273010254, 0.03956708684563637, -0.00762330973520875, -0.018748357892036438, 0.00030612252885475755, 0.017764292657375336, 0.021444952115416527, -0.024435488507151604, 0.016486287117004395, -0.03473622351884842, 0.01612844504415989, -0.05556773021817207, 0.05510764941573143, -0.024933909997344017, -0.016371265053749084, 0.038468003273010254, 0.017061389982700348, -0.014709857292473316, 0.014824877493083477, 0.05127362906932831, -0.02329806238412857, 0.0333048552274704, 0.004846840165555477, -0.004568873904645443, 0.02570071443915367, 0.019476821646094322, -0.013508530333638191, -0.03882584348320961, -0.08951158821582794, -0.037266675382852554, 0.015847282484173775, 0.002321179723367095, -0.03578418865799904, 0.0316690057516098, 0.017061389982700348, -0.01147649995982647, -0.05500540882349014, -0.017061389982700348, -0.0037413646932691336, 0.007846960797905922, -0.03448062017560005, 0.011265628971159458, -0.013457410037517548, 0.03874916210770607, 0.006626464892178774, 0.03246137127280235, 0.053062837570905685, -0.005882025696337223, 0.014134754426777363, 0.044806916266679764, 0.02798834629356861, 0.014530936256051064, -0.007335758302360773, -0.0044187079183757305, 0.009655340574681759, -0.017508691176772118, -0.008019492030143738, 0.006243062671273947, -0.00014417512284126133, 0.022198976948857307, 0.027579383924603462, -0.02502337098121643, 0.021023210138082504, 0.005651984829455614, 0.04041057080030441, 0.03583530709147453, -0.03877472132444382, -0.034608419984579086, 0.0008187230559997261, -0.027809426188468933, 0.01647350564599037, -0.004664724227041006, -0.018237154930830002, 0.03780343756079674, 0.016154004260897636, 0.006527419202029705, -0.011316749267280102, -0.018671678379178047, 0.04659612476825714, -0.01037102472037077, -0.0360909104347229, -0.005354848224669695, -0.023361962288618088, 0.0034314480144530535, 0.028295068070292473, -0.028678469359874725, 0.021879473701119423, 0.011220898479223251, -0.020984869450330734, 0.006869285833090544, 0.027656065300107002, -0.014211434870958328, -0.035579707473516464, 0.011342309415340424, 0.037420034408569336, 0.0019904954824596643, 0.01601342298090458, 0.04731180891394615, -0.00547625869512558, 0.03961820900440216, 0.0045784590765833855, -0.014620396308600903, 0.004805305041372776, 0.024550508707761765, -0.011585130356252193, 0.010786376893520355, -0.007699990179389715, 0.022965779528021812, -0.008696835488080978, -0.008690445683896542, 0.007668040227144957, -0.0188633780926466, 0.024601629003882408, -0.009214428253471851, -0.028013907372951508, 0.026684779673814774, -0.008894926868379116, 0.017981553450226784, -0.018543876707553864, 0.0009049884974956512, 0.011118657886981964, 0.00014986626047175378, -0.011022808030247688, -0.005536964163184166, 0.006179162301123142, -0.0012388677569106221, -0.0152466194704175, 0.006188747473061085, -0.015732262283563614, 0.011508449912071228, -0.002097528427839279, 0.016486287117004395, -0.05464756488800049, 0.03264028951525688, 0.0174447912722826, -0.007712770253419876, 0.028576228767633438, -0.0116298608481884, 0.011137828230857849, 0.008262312971055508, -0.010645795613527298, 0.017010269686579704, -0.022876320406794548, -0.0250617116689682, 0.0036359289661049843, -0.016971928998827934, 0.02254403755068779, -0.006594514474272728, 0.0014625189360231161, -0.042889904230833054, 0.004495388362556696, -0.0017844168469309807, 0.011278409510850906, 0.02880627103149891, -0.007572189439088106, 0.038698043674230576, 0.007067377213388681, 0.028576228767633438, 0.011521230451762676, -0.037905678153038025, 0.014786537736654282, 0.0025048931129276752, 0.006284597795456648, 0.0078214006498456, -0.04452575370669365, -0.0061951372772455215, 0.02929191291332245, -0.00695874635130167, 0.030109837651252747, 0.012179403565824032, 0.017725951969623566, 0.06369585543870926, -0.007367708720266819, -0.00352090853266418, 0.055312130600214005, 0.021061550825834274, 0.0037924847565591335, -0.0058916108682751656, -0.0292663536965847, -0.016038984060287476, -0.002472942927852273, 0.016345705837011337, 0.032052408903837204, -0.013431849889457226, -0.005351652856916189, 0.011240068823099136, -0.003674269188195467, -0.009252768009901047, 0.023323621600866318, -0.0004924319800920784, 0.006869285833090544, -0.013419070281088352, -0.017994334921240807, 0.029470834881067276, -0.015144378878176212, 0.016524625942111015, -0.012709776870906353, -0.0012181000784039497, -0.029470834881067276, 0.012032433412969112, -0.04871761426329613, 0.027323782444000244, 0.022940220311284065, 0.014543715864419937, -0.01938736066222191, -0.00885019637644291, -0.016741888597607613, -0.016026204451918602, 0.009444469586014748, 0.01380247250199318, -0.011278409510850906, 0.028652910143136978, 0.0021742088720202446, -0.03315149247646332, -0.0003526499785948545, -0.03315149247646332, -0.033253733068704605, -0.010236833244562149, 0.0025064905639737844, -0.02895963191986084, -0.028371749445796013, 0.017189189791679382, 0.013137908652424812, -0.0858309268951416, -0.007003476843237877, 0.04984226077795029, -0.0006529815727844834, 0.02363034337759018, 0.012786457315087318, -0.01913176104426384, -0.04235314205288887, 0.0068948459811508656, -0.014032513834536076, 0.013968612998723984, -0.02056312747299671, 0.0009808700997382402, 0.0348895825445652, 0.025496233254671097, 0.012077162973582745, 0.003495348384603858, 0.020230846479535103, 0.0234514232724905, 0.005236632656306028, -0.019642962142825127, -0.004118376411497593, 0.03851912170648575, -0.0013866372173652053, 0.028295068070292473, -0.020090265199542046, 0.01917009986937046, 0.03524742275476456, 0.0025783784221857786, 0.010792766697704792, -0.005073686596006155, -0.019003959372639656, -0.0019745202735066414, -0.019221220165491104, 0.010326294228434563, 0.020882628858089447, 0.02333640307188034, 0.04173969849944115, 0.0028819050639867783, -0.0029394153971225023, 0.004227007273584604, 0.031311165541410446, 0.020396986976265907, 0.014939898625016212, -0.017432011663913727, -0.044653553515672684, 0.016217904165387154, 0.013943052850663662, 0.03915812447667122, 0.0009800713742151856, 0.0070545971393585205, -0.014352015219628811, -0.0017508692108094692, 0.012102723121643066, 0.01106753759086132, 0.027477143332362175, -0.004316467791795731, 0.011802392080426216, -0.018773918971419334, -0.026761461049318314, 0.025828516110777855, -0.03435282036662102, -0.00890770647674799, -0.017585372552275658, 0.015732262283563614, -0.03169456496834755, 0.020665368065238, -0.016269024461507797, -0.02547067403793335, 0.015182719565927982, -0.04097289592027664, 0.0021901840809732676, 0.011744881048798561, 0.01830105669796467, -0.013559650629758835, -0.12555137276649475, -0.0038531902246177197, 0.038391321897506714, 0.016102883964776993, -0.029317473992705345, 0.04667280614376068, -0.027221541851758957, 0.01404529344290495, -0.004012940917164087, 0.00990455225110054, 0.014991018921136856, -0.052909478545188904, -0.024205446243286133, 0.04301770403981209, 0.024959471076726913, -0.028192827478051186, 0.008377334102988243, 0.02539399266242981, -0.0025943536311388016, 0.0042557623237371445, -0.00584368547424674, 0.029317473992705345, 0.016869688406586647, -0.01837773621082306, -0.0308766420930624, -0.006150407250970602, -0.03072328120470047, -0.003757339669391513, -0.006703145336359739, -0.0357075072824955, 0.002600743668153882, -0.01515715941786766, -0.020192505791783333, 0.042404260486364365, -0.02524063177406788, -0.027553824707865715, -0.006259037647396326, 0.004859620239585638, -0.039746008813381195, -0.001188546186313033, 0.054034121334552765, -0.04043613001704216, 0.03813571855425835, 0.007936421781778336, 0.023988185450434685, -0.0190550796687603, 0.0029697681311517954, 0.03992493078112602, 0.024448268115520477, 0.0006909223739057779, 0.024972250685095787, -0.0107288658618927, 0.001928192563354969, 0.0336882546544075, -0.014556496404111385, -0.0036007838789373636, 0.019796323031187057, 0.01793043315410614, -0.004834060091525316, -0.015016579069197178, -0.017150849103927612, 0.013227369636297226, -0.009457249194383621, -0.0066775851882994175, -0.08158794790506363, -0.018594997003674507, 0.017687613144516945, 0.00011751671263482422, -0.008108952082693577, -0.007866131141781807, -0.005463478621095419, 0.05040458217263222, -0.0005974681116640568, 0.014556496404111385, 0.006747875362634659, 0.004108791705220938, -0.024371586740016937, 0.006118456833064556, -0.028295068070292473, 0.001980910310521722, -0.02442270703613758, -0.03064659982919693, 0.04378451034426689, 0.013214589096605778, -0.007009866647422314, -0.002501698210835457, -0.020639808848500252, -0.0009369386825710535, -0.009981232695281506, -0.01076720654964447, 0.04381006956100464, -0.0047062598168849945, -0.02370702475309372, 0.0018499146681278944, -0.04746516793966293, 0.0020991258788853884, -0.01117616891860962, -0.050327904522418976, -0.005032151471823454, 0.0136363310739398, -0.008275093510746956, -0.0030847885645926, -0.03708775341510773, -0.02397540584206581, 0.0011901437537744641, -0.016000643372535706, -0.010377414524555206, 0.0017285040812566876, 0.013227369636297226, 0.0272726621478796, 0.035094063729047775, 0.0316690057516098, -0.004540118854492903, 0.02686369977891445, 0.04186749830842018, 0.023361962288618088, -0.0045784590765833855, -0.0036550990771502256, -0.025087270885705948, 0.0333048552274704, -0.0230680201202631, -0.004143936559557915, -0.03353489562869072, -0.0035880038049072027, 0.002972963033244014, 0.03770119696855545, -0.014901557937264442, -0.013419070281088352, -0.028934070840477943, -0.003968210890889168, 0.005345263052731752, -0.0074124387465417385, 0.0006569753168150783, -0.03182236850261688, -0.010517994873225689, -0.010920567438006401, 0.007150447461754084, 0.043119944632053375, -0.033816058188676834, 0.03379049524664879, -0.0038595802616328, 0.012671436183154583, 0.041024014353752136, -0.011904632672667503, 0.026084115728735924, 0.020639808848500252, -0.054187484085559845, -0.02108711004257202, 0.02153441309928894, 0.03000759705901146, 0.016946367919445038, -0.009930112399160862, -0.009540320374071598, -0.00017352934810332954, -0.0002611926174722612, -0.014032513834536076, 0.024371586740016937, 0.008747955784201622, -0.02025640569627285, 0.021700553596019745, 0.010990857146680355, 0.03752227500081062, -0.03632095083594322, -0.030748840421438217, 0.010447705164551735, 0.010211273096501827, -0.018710017204284668, 0.017713172361254692, -0.03169456496834755, 0.0015567719237878919, -0.003287672298029065, -0.007636089809238911, 0.02783498540520668, -0.006971526425331831, -0.004984226077795029, -0.014812097884714603, -0.006364473141729832, -0.00640600873157382, -0.00657534459605813, -0.0037828998174518347, -0.016269024461507797, -0.00999401230365038, -0.025010591372847557, -0.010633016005158424, 0.015770602971315384, -0.01954072155058384, -0.019489601254463196, 0.021202130243182182, -0.003185431705787778, 0.0132401492446661, 0.01785375364124775, 0.045369237661361694, -0.020435327664017677, 0.012652265839278698, 0.028013907372951508, -0.01752147264778614, -0.0022588768042623997, 0.03243580833077431, 0.015067699365317822, -0.00676065543666482, -0.005115221720188856, 0.005463478621095419, 0.011131438426673412, -0.02254403755068779, -0.0022620719391852617, -0.01187268178910017, -0.04623828083276749, -0.01628180593252182, -0.026084115728735924, -0.012217744253575802, -0.011125048622488976, -0.019975244998931885, 0.014160314574837685, 0.002503295661881566, 0.052653875201940536, -0.06471826136112213, 0.017981553450226784, 0.013099568895995617, -0.00690123625099659, -0.02517673186957836, 0.0352729856967926, -0.08046329766511917, -0.00544750364497304, 0.0420975387096405, -0.00035764218773692846, 0.05155479162931442, -0.01601342298090458, -0.005805345252156258, -0.02161109261214733, -0.006837335880845785, 0.011316749267280102, 0.006690365262329578, -0.010811937041580677, -0.016447946429252625, -0.03264028951525688, -0.02172611467540264, 0.0025512208230793476, -0.019067859277129173, 0.014390354976058006, 0.013189028948545456, 0.0077191605232656, -0.026914820075035095, 0.002862734952941537, 0.0025336481630802155, -0.011553180404007435, 0.0264802984893322, 0.0026486688293516636, 0.0011789611307904124, 0.002148648723959923, 0.007118497509509325, -0.02310636080801487, 0.009418909437954426, -0.025189511477947235, -0.011974922381341457, 0.006779825314879417, 0.03425057977437973, -0.015425540506839752, 0.00952753983438015, -0.008831026032567024, 0.005744640249758959, 0.022480137646198273, -0.0008394906180910766, -0.022416237741708755, -0.015515001490712166, -0.005517793819308281, 0.02179001457989216, -0.021291591227054596, -0.0005639204755425453, 0.03949040547013283, -0.0023371546994894743, 0.004588044248521328, 0.009259158745408058, -0.0007204762659966946, 0.026735899969935417, -0.013661891222000122, -0.030288757756352425, 0.036704353988170624, 0.01711251027882099, 0.01085666660219431, 0.0272726621478796, 0.01996246539056301, 0.018991179764270782, -0.021853914484381676, 0.004527338780462742, -0.005415553227066994, 0.01076720654964447, -0.015847282484173775, -0.015745041891932487, 0.024997811764478683, -0.03744559735059738, -0.023387523368000984, -0.006115261930972338, 0.020320305600762367, 0.042404260486364365, -0.0035304934717714787, -0.01946404203772545, -0.017380891367793083, 0.0094316890463233, 0.01181517168879509, -0.009936502203345299, -0.018109355121850967, -0.013585210777819157, -0.0013818447478115559, -0.05623229593038559, -0.037573397159576416, -0.021253250539302826, -0.020422546193003654, -0.015591681934893131, -0.024767769500613213, 0.008000321686267853, 0.007693600375205278, -0.013661891222000122, -0.007712770253419876, -0.011265628971159458, -0.03343265503644943, -0.031106682494282722, 0.01624346524477005, 0.007668040227144957, -0.0064092036336660385, 0.014735417440533638, -0.035426344722509384, -0.00986621156334877, -0.0008187230559997261, 0.008728785440325737, -0.013304050080478191, 0.012256084010004997, -0.01054355502128601, 0.007003476843237877, 0.025036150589585304, 0.0067862155847251415, 0.01157235074788332, 0.01887615956366062, 0.0040608663111925125, -0.0264802984893322, -0.04061505198478699, 0.02438436821103096, 0.009872601367533207, 0.012288033962249756, 0.009572270326316357, -0.013189028948545456, -0.0028196023777127266, -0.0013994172913953662, -0.007616919931024313, -0.0034410329535603523, -0.01048604492098093, 0.025930756703019142, -0.050813544541597366, -0.003412277903407812, -0.005562524311244488, 0.015029358677566051, 0.05705021694302559, -0.01061384566128254, -0.03154120594263077, -0.023911505937576294, 0.05679461732506752, 0.003132713958621025, -0.002027238020673394, 0.013508530333638191, 0.015706703066825867, 0.015476660802960396, 0.022633498534560204, -0.0023531299084424973, -0.009259158745408058, 0.015374420210719109, 0.034531742334365845, 0.022518478333950043, -0.0014241787139326334, 0.010038742795586586, -0.02531731314957142, 0.008862975984811783, -0.00008097370300674811, -0.0005770999123342335, -0.011802392080426216, 0.02694038115441799, -0.027068180963397026, 0.004958665929734707, 0.004562484100461006, -0.017023049294948578, -0.002476138062775135, 0.00934222899377346, -0.005773395299911499, 0.00819841306656599, -0.0012005275348201394, 0.02479333057999611, -0.0016709937481209636, -0.033816058188676834, 0.013380730524659157, 0.03315149247646332, -0.006588124670088291, 0.010760816745460033, 0.0250617116689682, -0.02134271152317524, 0.034685101360082626, -0.023400302976369858, 0.0010056315222755075, -0.01894005946815014, -0.023055240511894226, 0.038621362298727036, 0.008249533362686634, -0.0038595802616328, -0.05035346373915672, 0.016345705837011337, -0.007501899264752865, 0.0064954692497849464, -0.018352176994085312, 0.01736811175942421, -0.000267382973106578, 0.03915812447667122, -0.02168777398765087, -0.008894926868379116, -0.02513839118182659, -0.00325412442907691, -0.025010591372847557, 0.04393786936998367, 0.027170421555638313, -0.012083553709089756, -0.025342872366309166, 0.0028547474648803473, -0.020396986976265907, 0.0292663536965847, -0.028908511623740196, 0.0010359841398894787, -0.00990455225110054, 0.008300653658807278, -0.03315149247646332, 0.017866533249616623, -0.010978077538311481, 0.02134271152317524, -0.019272340461611748, 0.015847282484173775, 0.00906106736510992, -0.0288829505443573, 0.008754345588386059, 0.058277104049921036, -0.04516475647687912, -0.02982867695391178, -0.0174447912722826, 0.013610770925879478, -0.02134271152317524, 0.034710660576820374, -0.05326731875538826, 0.002933025360107422, 0.002837174804881215, 0.0032605144660919905, 0.024882789701223373, 0.017316991463303566, -0.017086949199438095, 0.016831347718834877, 0.036372069269418716, -0.003961820621043444, 0.00502576120197773, 0.0006677585188299417, -0.006060946732759476, -0.006664805114269257, 0.025943536311388016, 0.01868445798754692, -0.016562966629862785, -0.026160797104239464, -0.022978560999035835, 0.005620034411549568, 0.008645715191960335, 0.00676065543666482, 0.04421903192996979, 0.00558808445930481, 0.0250617116689682, -0.002163026249036193, -0.004000160843133926, 0.007278248202055693, -0.020805949345231056, -0.023119140416383743, 0.030212078243494034, 0.008517914451658726, 0.007802230771631002, -0.0022444992791861296, -0.036448750644922256, -0.02603299543261528, 0.0029266353230923414, 0.02089541032910347, 0.022275656461715698, 0.015221059322357178, -0.01833939552307129, 0.005824515596032143, -0.000921762315556407, 0.010313513688743114, 0.01005152240395546, 0.024844450876116753, 0.015668362379074097, -0.026608100160956383, 0.030263198539614677, 0.0461360402405262, 0.030748840421438217, 0.0021742088720202446, -0.028218388557434082, -0.0529605969786644, 0.00419186195358634, -0.01472263690084219, 0.014428695663809776, -0.006476298905909061, 0.026096897199749947, 0.025419553741812706, -0.03184792771935463, -0.0007703984156250954, -0.00485642533749342, -0.02056312747299671, -0.015093258582055569, -0.025815734639763832, -0.029956476762890816, -0.03695995360612869, -0.021355491131544113, 0.011418989859521389, -0.010332684032619, -0.010645795613527298, 0.007572189439088106, -0.014505376107990742, 0.03136228397488594, -0.021023210138082504, -0.04731180891394615, -0.0007336557027883828, -0.046084921807050705, -0.015425540506839752, 0.0015567719237878919, -0.03356045484542847, 0.003814850002527237, -0.031643446534872055, -0.017125289887189865, -0.029343033209443092, 0.0000033978253668465186, -0.0047062598168849945, -0.045445919036865234, -0.0005471465992741287, -0.012422225438058376, -0.023361962288618088, 0.03289589285850525, -0.01755981147289276, -0.03271697089076042, 0.020959310233592987, -0.00013119536743033677, 0.0045113638043403625, 0.00478294026106596, -0.0046136039309203625, 0.018275495618581772, 0.013355170376598835, 0.001803586957976222, 0.001814769464544952, -0.014863218180835247, 0.0037701197434216738, -0.005584889091551304, -0.02610967680811882, 0.013815252110362053, 0.035426344722509384, 0.028601789847016335, -0.010498824529349804, 0.012486125342547894, -0.03138784319162369, -0.010153762996196747, 0.006939576473087072, 0.005156756844371557, 0.008933266624808311, -0.009572270326316357, -0.002196574117988348, -0.005214267410337925, -0.02382204495370388, -0.00896521657705307, 0.040793973952531815, 0.026659220457077026, 0.030033158138394356, -0.022288436070084572, -0.003377132583409548, -0.019157320261001587, 0.006185552570968866, 0.007930031977593899, -0.0016078922199085355, 0.010000402107834816, 0.03422502055764198, -0.030595479533076286, 0.017265871167182922, 0.024256566539406776, -0.019272340461611748, -0.011502060107886791, 0.019234001636505127, 0.004891570657491684, -0.05331844091415405, 0.00578617537394166, -0.001460921368561685, 0.002388274995610118, -0.0052238525822758675, 0.015770602971315384, 0.022186195477843285, -0.036065347492694855, 0.005917171016335487, 0.027017060667276382, 0.017265871167182922, 0.045292556285858154, 0.009629780426621437, -0.007271857932209969, 0.03867248073220253, 0.011796001344919205, 0.023911505937576294, -0.01988578401505947, -0.010562725365161896, 0.016793007031083107, 0.042710982263088226, 0.007367708720266819, 0.004057671409100294, 0.01277367677539587, -0.008134512230753899, 0.012479735538363457, -0.02415432594716549, 0.006696755066514015, -0.016946367919445038, -0.018071014434099197, 0.0029010751750320196, 0.011182558722794056, 0.0012979755410924554, 0.0021470512729138136, 0.018441636115312576, -0.031106682494282722, -0.0022796443663537502, 0.018390515819191933, 0.0008091380004771054, -0.0011230483651161194, -0.020000804215669632, -0.003492153249680996, -0.0008155280374921858, -0.015221059322357178, -0.0006082513136789203, -0.012895087711513042, -0.01348297018557787, 0.020384207367897034, -0.029982037842273712, 0.03016095794737339, 0.04130517691373825, 0.03634651005268097, -0.0316690057516098, -0.025368433445692062, 0.011240068823099136, 0.00977036077529192, -0.006690365262329578, 0.01785375364124775, 0.01932346075773239, 0.00896521657705307, -0.010064302943646908, -0.034940704703330994, -0.023080801591277122, -0.003677464323118329, -0.007866131141781807, -0.02975199557840824, 0.002043213229626417, 0.027477143332362175, -0.012313594110310078, -0.004214227199554443, -0.008166463114321232, -0.03877472132444382, 0.0038308249786496162, 0.012843967415392399, -0.010166543535888195, -0.022377897053956985, -0.004830865189433098, -0.0036359289661049843, -0.015463881194591522, 0.05020010471343994, 0.022748518735170364, 0.00794920139014721, 0.04718400537967682, 0.007604139856994152, -0.01061384566128254, -0.015847282484173775, -0.00037840980803593993, -0.0020991258788853884, 0.027144862338900566, -0.011591521091759205, 0.002043213229626417, 0.009827871806919575, -0.006415593437850475, 0.011463720351457596, 0.008754345588386059, 0.015668362379074097, -0.022786859422922134, 0.023847604170441628, -0.005901196040213108, -0.0012875917600467801, -0.02235233783721924, -0.006156797055155039, 0.004335637670010328, -0.002389872446656227, -0.004399538040161133, 0.00924637820571661, 0.02678702026605606, -0.003147091483697295, -0.018518317490816116, 0.01942570134997368, -0.008652104996144772, -0.0031119463965296745, -0.024064866825938225, -0.04058949276804924, -0.009278328157961369, 0.03739447519183159, -0.0012812017230316997, -0.02010304480791092, -0.03795680031180382, 0.017879312857985497, 0.00013409086386673152, -0.02895963191986084, -0.021393831819295883, 0.020499227568507195, -0.023566443473100662, 0.0009185672970488667, -0.004230202175676823, 0.005175927188247442, -0.0150421392172575, -0.024742210283875465, 0.00021825957810506225, 0.02322138100862503, -0.0023004121612757444, 0.0061536021530628204, 0.03583530709147453, 0.001112664584070444, 0.03315149247646332, 0.005284557584673166, -0.03161788731813431, 0.011137828230857849, 0.028985191136598587, 0.004629579372704029, -0.007655260153114796, -0.013406290672719479, -0.043758947402238846, 0.010441314429044724, 0.004600824322551489, 0.013342389836907387, -0.017265871167182922, 0.011649031192064285, 0.029803115874528885, 0.014939898625016212, -0.02277407981455326, -0.019412921741604805, 0.017789853736758232, -0.03775231912732124, 0.035017382353544235, -0.008364553563296795 ]
10.940178
6.804531
2014-04-01
13
2014A&A...566A.151B
[ "radial minor mergers", "MOND potentials", "Stellar shells", "radial orbits", "different MOND interpolation functions", "current instruments", "some elliptical galaxies", "the elliptical galaxy", "NGC", "a shell galaxy", "shell radii", "density profiles", "values", "the galaxy", "~100 kpc", "MOND", "the shell radial distribution", "the largest known shell", "more general models", "its most probable MOND potential" ]
[ "gravitation", "galaxies: kinematics and dynamics", "galaxies: formation", "galaxies: elliptical and lenticular", "cD", "galaxies: individual: NGC 3923", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
4
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201423935", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.1109" ]
[ "Bílek, M.", "Bartošková, K.", "Ebrová, I.", "Jungwiert, B." ]
[ "Astronomical Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Boční II 1401/1a, 141 00, Prague, Czech Republic ; Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, Ke Karlovu 3, 121 16, Prague, Czech Republic", "Astronomical Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Boční II 1401/1a, 141 00, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, 611 37, Brno, Czech Republic", "Astronomical Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Boční II 1401/1a, 141 00, Prague, Czech Republic; Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Na Slovance 1999/2, 182 21, Prague, Czech Republic", "Astronomical Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Boční II 1401/1a, 141 00, Prague, Czech Republic; Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, Ke Karlovu 3, 121 16, Prague, Czech Republic" ]
[ "2015A&A...575A..29B", "2015CaJPh..93..203B", "2016A&A...588A..77B", "2017ApJ...844..130W", "2017ApJ...848...55V", "2017MNRAS.472.2889C", "2018ApJ...853...60W", "2019arXiv190907393E", "2020A&A...634A..73E", "2021A&A...650A..50E", "2022A&A...660A..28B", "2023MNRAS.520.5870G", "2023arXiv231205532E" ]
[ "1982Natur.295..126C", "1983ApJ...270..365M", "1983ApJ...272L...5M", "1983ApJ...274..534M", "1984ApJ...279..596Q", "1986A&A...166...53D", "1987A&A...185L...1D", "1987ApJ...312....1H", "1987IAUS..127..465W", "1988ApJ...326..596P", "1988ApJ...328...88S", "1988ApJ...332...86M", "1990MNRAS.247..122T", "1990dig..book...72P", "1990dig..book..216S", "1991MNRAS.253..256T", "1992ApJ...399L.117H", "1996A&A...310..757S", "1998ApJ...503...97S", "1998MNRAS.294..182C", "2000ApJ...541..556B", "2005MNRAS.364.1105S", "2007A&A...467.1011S", "2007MNRAS.379..702S", "2008ASPC..396..259T", "2008gady.book.....B", "2009AJ....138.1417T", "2010MNRAS.407.1128S", "2011A&A...527A..76G", "2011ASSP...27..195B", "2011ApJ...743L..21C", "2011MNRAS.410.1550R", "2011MNRAS.417..863D", "2011MNRAS.417.1787F", "2011PhRvL.106l1303M", "2012A&A...545A..33E", "2012LRR....15...10F", "2012PhRvL.109m1101M", "2013A&A...559A.110B", "2013ApJ...765...28A", "2013ApJ...775..139M", "2013MNRAS.432.2846L" ]
530883
1404.5170
Star Formation in Tadpole Galaxies
Tadpole Galaxies look like a star forming head with a tail structure to the side. They are also named cometaries. In a series of recent works we have discovered a number of issues that lead us to consider them extremely interesting targets. First, from images, they are disks with a lopsided starburst. This result is firmly established with long slit spectroscopy in a nearby representative sample. They rotate with the head following the rotation pattern but displaced from the rotation center. Moreover, in a search for extremely metal poor (XMP) galaxies, we identified tadpoles as the dominant shapes in the sample- nearly 80% of the local XMP galaxies have a tadpole morphology. In addition, the spatially resolved analysis of the metallicity shows the remarkable result that there is a metallicity drop right at the position of the head. This is contrary to what intuition would say and difficult to explain if star formation has happened from gas processed in the disk. The result could however be understood if the star formation is driven by pristine gas falling into the galaxy disk. If confirmed, we could be unveiling, for the first time, cool flows in action in our nearby world. The tadpole class is relatively frequent at high redshift - 10% of resolvable galaxies in the Hubble UDF but less than 1% in the local Universe. They are systems that could track cool flows and test models of galaxy formation.
[ 0.024786269292235374, 0.01274107862263918, 0.02973340079188347, 0.027101678773760796, -0.011007684282958508, 0.03069499135017395, 0.028417538851499557, -0.004757344257086515, 0.021243566647171974, 0.0026491195894777775, -0.0188775472342968, 0.00020323095668572932, -0.002410303335636854, -0.054000917822122574, 0.017612295225262642, 0.011969275772571564, -0.0030002265702933073, -0.038311801850795746, 0.014967920258641243, 0.08922550827264786, 0.017675558105111122, -0.019434256479144096, -0.0056588356383144855, 0.038666073232889175, -0.004637145437300205, -0.039602357894182205, -0.026595577597618103, 0.036768198013305664, -0.009546319954097271, -0.005744239781051874, 0.019560782238841057, -0.028392234817147255, -0.02148396335542202, -0.0009584277286194265, -0.027455948293209076, 0.08112789690494537, 0.02692454308271408, 0.02321735769510269, -0.02973340079188347, -0.02138274349272251, -0.01294984482228756, 0.03342793509364128, -0.006863987073302269, 0.0011861729435622692, 0.011501132510602474, -0.011956622824072838, 0.011349302716553211, -0.010830549523234367, -0.04747221991419792, -0.0017887487774714828, -0.037122465670108795, 0.03671758621931076, 0.020142797380685806, 0.012298240326344967, -0.06989247351884842, -0.009375510737299919, -0.03378220275044441, -0.0027392685879021883, -0.023343883454799652, -0.01733393967151642, -0.0513944998383522, 0.0067880721762776375, 0.03259286656975746, -0.039602357894182205, -0.010071398690342903, 0.04352463781833649, -0.051521025598049164, -0.002940127160400152, -0.017207415774464607, 0.053191155195236206, -0.002117713913321495, -0.013614101335406303, -0.01369001716375351, -0.008040670305490494, 0.037021245807409286, -0.011108904145658016, 0.0020686856005340815, -0.0010469952831044793, -0.012823319993913174, -0.008439225144684315, 0.02254677377641201, -0.0017397202318534255, 0.017536379396915436, -0.02679801732301712, 0.01804248057305813, 0.032390426844358444, 0.016916407272219658, -0.010140987113118172, -0.045270685106515884, -0.009881610982120037, 0.020572982728481293, 0.027076372876763344, -0.02554542012512684, -0.001492996234446764, -0.0259629525244236, -0.010229554958641529, 0.0027914601378142834, -0.06989247351884842, 0.06225035339593887, -0.00026510964380577207, 0.021939454600214958, 0.011513784527778625, -0.03218798711895943, -0.03059377148747444, 0.06219974532723427, -0.00874288473278284, -0.0017618621932342649, 0.020269323140382767, 0.017612295225262642, 0.01577768102288246, -0.0182955302298069, -0.03115048259496689, 0.025292368605732918, 0.0377550944685936, -0.019206510856747627, -0.030138280242681503, -0.023849982768297195, 0.04567556455731392, -0.0005681767943315208, -0.006585631985217333, 0.02583642676472664, 0.002475147368386388, -0.02727881446480751, 0.00876186415553093, 0.0637686550617218, -0.015916857868433, 0.03413647413253784, -0.0033339366782456636, 0.00476050702854991, 0.011172167025506496, 0.03023950196802616, 0.008540445007383823, 0.010640761815011501, -0.015183012932538986, -0.00782557763159275, -0.03714777156710625, -0.03557886183261871, -0.02702576294541359, -0.019079986959695816, 0.029809316620230675, 0.0023138278629630804, -0.03904565051198006, 0.006908270996063948, 0.006095346994698048, 0.036540452390909195, -0.0011656126007437706, -0.032516952604055405, 0.0884663537144661, -0.058252159506082535, 0.04572617635130882, -0.021914148703217506, 0.006307276897132397, 0.03196024149656296, -0.04261365532875061, -0.008951651863753796, -0.027329424396157265, -0.009173070080578327, -0.025305021554231644, 0.013588796369731426, 0.014664259739220142, -0.05865703895688057, 0.011950296349823475, 0.012152737006545067, 0.031201092526316643, -0.023116137832403183, -0.0035015824250876904, -0.008787169121205807, 0.0031220070086419582, -0.07348578423261642, -0.04015906900167465, 0.02667149342596531, -0.014132854528725147, -0.00877451617270708, -0.0003149289113935083, 0.00009766157018020749, 0.031479448080062866, -0.09135112911462784, -0.01665070466697216, -0.0037894269917160273, -0.02300226502120495, 0.007104384712874889, 0.03034072183072567, -0.004694081377238035, -0.05617715045809746, -0.013740627095103264, -0.016195213422179222, 0.005412111524492502, 0.004061455838382244, 0.0064338017255067825, -0.027304118499159813, -0.052229564636945724, 0.00017021580424625427, 0.01819431036710739, 0.0013467016397044063, -0.02412833832204342, -0.010634435340762138, 0.030391331762075424, 0.015423410572111607, 0.004017172381281853, 0.012133757583796978, 0.04294262081384659, 0.02373610995709896, -0.0003770052862819284, -0.04344872385263443, -0.05526616796851158, -0.021306827664375305, 0.0015325354179367423, 0.0018425219459459186, -0.0041658394038677216, -0.04686490073800087, 0.050356995314359665, -0.03140353038907051, -0.03752734884619713, -0.01906733401119709, -0.04370177164673805, -0.01700497418642044, -0.0779394656419754, 0.04306914657354355, 0.030619077384471893, 0.0011569139314815402, -0.033478543162345886, 0.02608947828412056, 0.03697063773870468, 0.03990602120757103, -0.0221545472741127, 0.004206960089504719, 0.008616359904408455, -0.02279982529580593, -0.03079621121287346, 0.05101492255926132, 0.004200633615255356, -0.006478085648268461, -0.012557617388665676, -0.06589427590370178, -0.02702576294541359, -0.027076372876763344, -0.007306824903935194, 0.0016543158562853932, -0.018346140161156654, 0.0044821519404649734, -0.0011727296514436603, 0.030062366276979446, -0.0024055587127804756, 0.018333489075303078, -0.04813015088438988, 0.027430644258856773, -0.012114779092371464, -0.0020149124320596457, 0.03757795691490173, 0.024520566686987877, 0.05658202990889549, -0.009464078582823277, -0.030644381418824196, -0.017637601122260094, -0.022268420085310936, -0.007920471951365471, -0.031125176697969437, -0.015891553834080696, 0.008394940756261349, -0.037856314331293106, -0.007420697715133429, -0.01642295904457569, -0.032263901084661484, 0.007895166985690594, -0.028847724199295044, 0.05845459923148155, 0.05643019825220108, -0.03729960322380066, 0.006636241916567087, 0.04807954281568527, -0.01948486641049385, -0.024343430995941162, 0.013259831815958023, -0.04200633615255356, -0.020383195951581, 0.021167650818824768, -0.02521645464003086, 0.02705106884241104, 0.0637180432677269, -0.008515140041708946, 0.023748762905597687, -0.05587348714470863, 0.03575599566102028, 0.013816541992127895, -0.040083155035972595, 0.04241121560335159, 0.01729598268866539, -0.018687758594751358, -0.0012217580806463957, -0.018953461199998856, 0.07763580977916718, -0.010571172460913658, 0.02902485989034176, 0.025988256558775902, -0.03398464620113373, 0.014765480533242226, -0.00728784641250968, 0.03626209497451782, -0.029328519478440285, -0.007566201500594616, 0.023141441866755486, -0.02315409481525421, 0.005892906803637743, 0.023824678733944893, 0.001769769936800003, -0.008989608846604824, 0.04451153427362442, -0.0023217357229441404, -0.012228651903569698, 0.03874198719859123, -0.011652962304651737, -0.013006781227886677, 0.014284685254096985, -0.017346592620015144, -0.016385002061724663, -0.026291918009519577, -0.0330989696085453, 0.04830728843808174, 0.03851424157619476, -0.024533219635486603, -0.031125176697969437, -0.0555192194879055, 0.03552825003862381, 0.05207773670554161, 0.013335746712982655, -0.020079534500837326, -0.017890650779008865, -0.006275645457208157, -0.03325079753994942, -0.012943518348038197, -0.005345685873180628, -0.051875293254852295, 0.024166295304894447, 0.03403525426983833, -0.03408586606383324, -0.06761501729488373, 0.01842205598950386, 0.04413195699453354, -0.011615005321800709, 0.03623679280281067, -0.03552825003862381, 0.0478517971932888, 0.006813377141952515, -0.019535476341843605, 0.0003574334259610623, 0.07120832800865173, 0.037223685532808304, 0.0342123880982399, 0.0034920929465442896, -0.01006507221609354, -0.014967920258641243, 0.0015443970914930105, 0.01983913779258728, -0.034060560166835785, 0.054000917822122574, -0.044435616582632065, 0.028544064611196518, -0.025229107588529587, 0.01804248057305813, 0.04152554273605347, 0.03269408643245697, -0.014980573207139969, -0.016827840358018875, 0.025494810193777084, -0.023812025785446167, 0.03233981877565384, -0.06290828436613083, -0.008610033430159092, -0.01742250844836235, -0.04767465963959694, 0.009691823273897171, 0.04486580565571785, -0.002653864212334156, 0.0288983341306448, -0.032744698226451874, 0.016435611993074417, 0.03904565051198006, -0.017675558105111122, -0.028746504336595535, 0.05298871546983719, 0.0016875286819413304, -0.004083598032593727, -0.00787618849426508, -0.0014945778530091047, 0.003235879587009549, 0.02725350856781006, -0.013234526850283146, -0.008458203636109829, -0.05516494810581207, 0.014525082893669605, -0.010874832980334759, -0.026140088215470314, 0.028139185160398483, -0.013993676751852036, -0.020863991230726242, 0.0026554458308964968, -0.009875284507870674, 0.025722553953528404, -0.007433350197970867, 0.04155084490776062, 0.0002870538446586579, -0.024178948253393173, -0.029227299615740776, -0.061794862151145935, 0.0011569139314815402, 0.009755086153745651, 0.023267967626452446, 0.05217895656824112, 0.05253322422504425, -0.08598646521568298, 0.017662905156612396, -0.031934939324855804, 0.023938551545143127, 0.0026507009752094746, 0.0283416248857975, 0.03178310766816139, -0.05179937928915024, 0.014651607722043991, -0.06786806881427765, 0.08082424104213715, -0.01642295904457569, -0.005111614242196083, 0.01848531886935234, -0.017308635637164116, -0.05653141811490059, 0.027304118499159813, -0.004437868017703295, 0.04638410359621048, 0.010039767250418663, -0.04458744823932648, -0.008319025859236717, 0.01658744178712368, -0.055063728243112564, -0.02013014443218708, 0.023913245648145676, -0.07930593937635422, -0.006478085648268461, -0.04435970261693001, 0.030770907178521156, -0.020851338282227516, 0.015739724040031433, 0.00850248709321022, 0.04446092247962952, -0.007079079747200012, 0.02071215957403183, 0.012475376017391682, 0.01973791792988777, 0.021661099046468735, -0.014879352413117886, -0.07773702591657639, -0.002282196655869484, 0.07034795731306076, -0.010552193969488144, 0.013601449318230152, 0.027126982808113098, -0.021218260750174522, -0.03565477579832077, -0.018029827624559402, 0.023141441866755486, -0.06857661157846451, -0.03433891385793686, 0.03590782731771469, -0.05804971978068352, 0.011912339366972446, -0.006383191794157028, -0.013234526850283146, -0.0030761417001485825, -0.025051971897482872, 0.01145052257925272, -0.004978762939572334, 0.023698152974247932, -0.030948041006922722, 0.030669687315821648, -0.009571624919772148, 0.010969727300107479, 0.008002713322639465, -0.00334975216537714, -0.053292375057935715, 0.0862395167350769, 0.027000458911061287, 0.02129417657852173, 0.00952101405709982, 0.029328519478440285, 0.012652510777115822, -0.04807954281568527, 0.029303215444087982, -0.03540172427892685, 0.02619069814682007, -0.04213286191225052, 0.0030587445944547653, -0.0189028512686491, -0.015549936331808567, 0.03826119378209114, -0.0132851367816329, 0.025039318948984146, -0.02087664231657982, -0.04324628412723541, -0.03282061219215393, 0.027810219675302505, 0.014272032305598259, 0.04813015088438988, -0.04253774136304855, 0.031833715736866, 0.027177592739462852, 0.024849532172083855, -0.006253503728657961, 0.003944420255720615, 0.008679622784256935, 0.018991418182849884, 0.003150475211441517, -0.0073258038610219955, 0.004596024751663208, 0.029328519478440285, -0.031352922320365906, 0.02692454308271408, -0.01522097084671259, -0.03398464620113373, 0.01369001716375351, 0.0244826078414917, 0.004140534438192844, -0.01748576946556568, -0.01904202811419964, -0.03279531002044678, 0.010786265134811401, 0.023622237145900726, -0.03332671523094177, 0.0008429735316894948, -0.083860844373703, -0.042436521500349045, 0.0206488985568285, 0.04850972816348076, 0.0042227753438055515, 0.021117040887475014, 0.00518436636775732, -0.030315415933728218, -0.05521555617451668, 0.007547223009169102, 0.004893358796834946, -0.03562946990132332, -0.030517855659127235, 0.0026095802895724773, 0.017498422414064407, 0.002133529633283615, -0.004292364232242107, 0.0424618273973465, 0.01346227154135704, -0.00506416754797101, -0.018029827624559402, 0.012424766086041927, 0.036312706768512726, 0.03266878426074982, -0.014208769425749779, 0.010830549523234367, -0.0009948036167770624, -0.0017808409174904227, -0.026620883494615555, -0.03449074551463127, 0.010830549523234367, -0.01813104748725891, 0.016410306096076965, -0.019307732582092285, -0.005728424526751041, -0.015549936331808567, -0.006585631985217333, 0.027329424396157265, -0.014246727339923382, -0.009900589473545551, -0.012323545292019844, -0.06007412075996399, 0.014980573207139969, -0.012260283343493938, -0.008439225144684315, 0.014638954773545265, -0.048357896506786346, -0.018320836126804352, -0.011248081922531128, -0.02763308398425579, -0.014689565636217594, -0.020433805882930756, -0.027202898636460304, -0.02206597849726677, -0.021952105686068535, -0.017435159534215927, 0.010552193969488144, -0.04496702551841736, 0.00866696983575821, 0.004140534438192844, 0.0206488985568285, 0.025140538811683655, -0.01616990938782692, -0.02190149575471878, 0.006870313547551632, -0.026747407391667366, 0.035123370587825775, 0.0010976053308695555, -0.021914148703217506, 0.021471310406923294, -0.018093090504407883, 0.0012336198706179857, -0.00423542782664299, -0.0590619221329689, -0.008312699384987354, -0.043752383440732956, -0.020889295265078545, -0.03375690057873726, -0.0020686856005340815, -0.026469053700566292, -0.02325531467795372, 0.020686855539679527, 0.009755086153745651, -0.014525082893669605, 0.01987709477543831, -0.06832356005907059, -0.035123370587825775, -0.046206969767808914, -0.02077542245388031, -0.02444465085864067, 0.019396299496293068, -0.009021240286529064, 0.04891460761427879, 0.00940714217722416, -0.005339359398931265, -0.0377550944685936, -0.00043137153261341155, 0.02679801732301712, 0.033680982887744904, -0.009103481657803059, 0.013145959004759789, -0.022217808291316032, -0.0009971760446205735, 0.013120654039084911, -0.04155084490776062, 0.051521025598049164, 0.035376422107219696, -0.0035427031107246876, -0.01819431036710739, 0.009780391119420528, 0.01067871879786253, -0.01451242994517088, -0.016979670152068138, 0.02856937050819397, 0.008578401990234852, 0.018624495714902878, 0.02096521109342575, 0.004769996739923954, -0.003928604535758495, -0.015739724040031433, 0.029328519478440285, -0.011640310287475586, -0.031023956835269928, 0.05804971978068352, -0.0026475379709154367, 0.029252605512738228, 0.0010809989180415869, 0.009040218777954578, -0.01457569282501936, 0.009976505301892757, 0.009558971971273422, -0.04577678442001343, 0.04572617635130882, -0.02905016578733921, 0.011608678847551346, 0.0008959559490904212, -0.0005835970514453948, -0.017928607761859894, -0.014892005361616611, -0.013500229455530643, -0.013196568936109543, -0.0003872854576911777, 0.010811571031808853, 0.0478011853992939, 0.00652236957103014, 0.014423862099647522, -0.01996566168963909, 0.007034796290099621, -0.01975056901574135, -0.009748759679496288, -0.030517855659127235, 0.01200090628117323, 0.0489652156829834, -0.008932672441005707, 0.01315861102193594, -0.006800724659115076, 0.025355631485581398, 0.0043398113921284676, -0.02283778227865696, -0.005858112592250109, 0.004437868017703295, 0.0005748984403908253, 0.006376865319907665, 0.012892908416688442, -0.01370266918092966, 0.03557886183261871, -0.0032675110269337893, 0.012355176731944084, -0.04559965059161186, -0.020889295265078545, -0.0006239269278012216, -0.0064970641396939754, -0.04790240526199341, 0.02486218325793743, -0.0129814762622118, 0.009008587338030338, -0.021825581789016724, 0.0015752376057207584, 0.009925894439220428, 0.01973791792988777, 0.022167198359966278, -0.04552373290061951, -0.02000362053513527, 0.016600094735622406, 0.005488026421517134, -0.008091281168162823, 0.01642295904457569, 0.000057825927797239274, -0.015992773696780205, 0.017915954813361168, -0.031327616423368454, -0.013070044107735157, 0.0011268642265349627, -0.02360958606004715, 0.030669687315821648, -0.030973346903920174, 0.010210576467216015, 0.019219163805246353, -0.04347402602434158, 0.022521469742059708, -0.007502939086407423, -0.014917310327291489, -0.026469053700566292, -0.013614101335406303, -0.0023707642685621977, -0.00903389323502779, -0.0003560495679266751, -0.023786719888448715, 0.05050882324576378, 0.024204254150390625, -0.02100316807627678, -0.004124718718230724, 0.008894715458154678, -0.01284862495958805, 0.011292366310954094, 0.02383732981979847, 0.04418256878852844, 0.05769544839859009, -0.0015175105072557926, 0.030669687315821648, 0.03846363350749016, 0.017498422414064407, -0.009818348102271557, 0.038792598992586136, 0.01012833509594202, 0.05562043935060501, -0.001665386720560491, 0.02879711426794529, 0.007939450442790985, 0.041601456701755524, 0.0023185727186501026, 0.0277343038469553, 0.037223685532808304, 0.06690647453069687, 0.02563398703932762, -0.009476730599999428, 0.01369001716375351, -0.018472665920853615, 0.009495709091424942, -0.03633801266551018, -0.022331681102514267, -0.003925441298633814, -0.031023956835269928, -0.038539547473192215, 0.022394943982362747, 0.02223046123981476, -0.006560327019542456, 0.024267515167593956, 0.04415726289153099, 0.012943518348038197, -0.021268870681524277, -0.025393590331077576, 0.03788161650300026, -0.025456851348280907, 0.007566201500594616, 0.0021129692904651165, -0.006326255388557911, -0.009312247857451439, -0.009508362039923668, 0.03988071531057358, -0.00043532546260394156, -0.02463443949818611, -0.0016385001363232732, -0.004694081377238035, 0.018219616264104843, -0.018953461199998856, 0.0020686856005340815, 0.0052001820877194405, -0.008192501030862331, -0.00890736747533083, -0.09160418063402176, 0.004039314109832048, 0.013234526850283146, -0.012658837251365185, 0.008660643361508846, 0.0241916012018919, 0.016903754323720932, 0.03917217254638672, 0.011849076487123966, -0.012019885703921318, -0.010109356604516506, -0.020155450329184532, 0.010488932020962238, -0.007357435300946236, 0.03236512467265129, 0.006857661064714193, -0.029657484963536263, -0.040791694074869156, -0.018662454560399055, 0.013829194009304047, -0.019851788878440857, 0.0017571174539625645, -0.036160875111818314, 0.021762318909168243, 0.011539090424776077, 0.004355627112090588, -0.008249437436461449, 0.0007848510867916048, 0.014790785498917103, 0.0018298693466931581, -0.00518436636775732, -0.03803344815969467, 0.00041634668014012277, 0.04094352573156357, -0.008382288739085197, -0.0430438406765461, -0.018333489075303078, 0.021990064531564713, -0.03884320706129074, 0.027354728430509567, -0.003798916470259428, -0.02158518321812153, 0.010425669141113758, 0.04506824538111687, 0.02796204946935177, -0.038893818855285645, -0.045169465243816376, 0.028544064611196518, 0.0023201541043817997, -0.02271125651896, 0.013095349073410034, -0.032997749745845795, -0.0002690635446924716, 0.02386263571679592, -0.0015333262272179127, -0.042664267122745514, 0.004083598032593727, -0.03800814226269722, -0.005684140603989363, 0.024621786549687386, 0.015499325469136238, 0.0312517024576664, 0.009255311451852322, -0.03294713795185089, -0.036413926631212234, -0.029252605512738228, -0.011374607682228088, 0.00593402748927474, -0.011286039836704731, -0.010299144312739372, 0.017017627134919167, 0.02225576713681221, 0.020750118419528008, 0.00914776511490345, -0.0010398782324045897, -0.02679801732301712, -0.005219160579144955, 0.004352463874965906, -0.030998650938272476, -0.0016416632570326328, -0.04063986614346504, -0.03352915495634079, 0.0026522825937718153, 0.006294624414294958, -0.010450974106788635, 0.014234074391424656, -0.013019434176385403, 0.027531864121556282, 0.042436521500349045, -0.0019405789207667112, -0.0006678153295069933, -0.016081340610980988, -0.013487576507031918, -0.011646636761724949, 0.004045640584081411, 0.01896611414849758, 0.007699052803218365, -0.0147528275847435, -0.015322190709412098, -0.012532312422990799, -0.0101915979757905, -0.004105739761143923, -0.06184547394514084, -0.06341438740491867, 0.038438327610492706, -0.034060560166835785, 0.016283782199025154, 0.029961146414279938, 0.007370087783783674, -0.0010825804201886058, 0.03894442692399025, 0.005396295804530382, -0.032896529883146286, -0.020598288625478745, 0.013993676751852036, 0.001404428738169372, 0.014879352413117886, 0.007446002680808306, 0.0019469051621854305, 0.007370087783783674, -0.012190693989396095, -0.018206963315606117, -0.016600094735622406, -0.0031251702457666397, -0.0000525375762663316, -0.03573068976402283, -0.027329424396157265, -0.004861727356910706, -0.0025447362568229437, 0.008540445007383823, 0.03153005614876747, -0.06559062004089355, -0.006376865319907665, 0.021395396441221237, 0.04949662461876869, -0.003080886323004961, 0.0002597718557808548, 0.04995211213827133, 0.0023628564085811377, 0.04476458206772804, -0.01742250844836235, -0.003460461739450693, 0.025646639987826347, 0.015271580778062344, 0.023495713248848915, -0.02679801732301712, -0.013879804871976376, 0.002453005639836192, 0.0637686550617218, -0.011849076487123966, 0.012911887839436531, 0.008015365339815617, -0.009596929885447025, 0.002316991100087762, 0.02025667019188404, 0.00013967185805086046, -0.004909174051135778, 0.0023280619643628597, -0.011665615253150463, 0.006965207401663065, 0.05096431449055672, 0.009185723029077053, 0.01858653873205185, -0.043727077543735504, -0.03598374128341675, -0.020041577517986298, -0.0036470862105488777, 0.002539991633966565, -0.012007232755422592, -0.0173972025513649, -0.03557886183261871, -0.002778807654976845, 0.014942615292966366, -0.007344782818108797, 0.006297787185758352, 0.005820155143737793, 0.011994580738246441, -0.005219160579144955, 0.009761412627995014, 0.03517397865653038, 0.008072301745414734, 0.013006781227886677, 0.013639407232403755, 0.0015119750751182437, -0.00669950433075428, -0.009312247857451439, 0.009761412627995014, -0.0010746726766228676, 0.0008730232366360724, -0.017080890014767647, -0.0377550944685936, 0.027177592739462852, -0.04215816780924797, 0.028012659400701523, 0.0036217812448740005, 0.0020275649148970842, 0.004520109388977289, 0.004232265055179596, -0.007591506466269493, -0.016764577478170395, 0.02631722204387188, -0.01668866164982319, -0.006946228444576263, -0.017245372757315636, 0.0011292366543784738, 0.010375059209764004, 0.0036818806547671556, -0.007446002680808306, -0.04630818963050842, 0.005718934815376997, -0.0016764577012509108, 0.003340262919664383, -0.004561230074614286, 0.001975373364984989, 0.02619069814682007, -0.01227293536067009, 0.04861094802618027, -0.009641213342547417, -0.041399016976356506, 0.0020639407448470592, 0.006623589433729649, -0.07844556868076324, -0.03636331483721733, 0.017637601122260094, 0.03056846559047699, 0.02300226502120495, 0.006889292038977146, -0.01539810560643673, -0.013032086193561554, -0.0085657499730587, 0.03507275879383087, -0.01606868952512741, 0.0013063717633485794, 0.007869862020015717, -0.01159602589905262, 0.002002259949222207, -0.0015333262272179127, -0.0013198150554671884, -0.005940353963524103, 0.00042583607137203217, 0.041626762598752975, 0.05273566395044327, 0.019155900925397873, -0.031327616423368454, -0.017270676791667938, 0.0032928159926086664, 0.022850435227155685, -0.04602983593940735, 0.013753279112279415, -0.03709716349840164, -0.003166290931403637, -0.004437868017703295, -0.014145507477223873, 0.020206060260534286, 0.0003230344154872, 0.0012747404398396611, -0.0424618273973465, 0.04261365532875061, 0.011475827544927597, -0.0019548130221664906, 0.019978314638137817, 0.003498419187963009, -0.015005878172814846, -0.022939002141356468, -0.010235881432890892, 0.023343883454799652, -0.022243114188313484, -0.020206060260534286, -0.0029053327161818743, -0.01642295904457569, 0.00296701374463737, 0.00411522900685668, 0.03388342261314392, 0.019788527861237526, -0.013095349073410034, -0.014145507477223873, 0.015043835155665874, -0.002570041222497821, -0.0010904882801696658, 0.017270676791667938, 0.0064907381311059, -0.007983734831213951, 0.004153186921030283, -0.015562588348984718, 0.014967920258641243, 0.01639765501022339, 0.005418437998741865, -0.020206060260534286, -0.0008888388983905315, -0.0013356306590139866, 0.004210122860968113, -0.0003495256241876632, -0.0015135565772652626, 0.0012771128676831722, 0.030517855659127235, -0.025077275931835175, 0.013512881472706795, -0.00917939655482769, -0.016802534461021423, -0.03127700835466385, -0.025330327451229095, 0.016131950542330742, 0.02177497185766697, -0.026393137872219086, -0.0085657499730587, -0.016157256439328194, -0.004637145437300205, -0.052229564636945724, -0.00964753981679678, 0.025823775678873062, 0.0043398113921284676, 0.007180300075560808, 0.007945776917040348, 0.038438327610492706, 0.004716223571449518, 0.026013562455773354, -0.010862180963158607, 0.0025526441168040037, -0.01433529518544674, -0.002230005105957389, -0.01816900633275509, 0.00417849188670516, -0.0023739272728562355, -0.02512788586318493, -0.019472213461995125, 0.01159602589905262, -0.006838682107627392, -0.005345685873180628, 0.02123091369867325, 0.03332671523094177, 0.023521017283201218, -0.02019340731203556, 0.021142344921827316, -0.017283329740166664, -0.011032989248633385, -0.012557617388665676, 0.004184817895293236, 0.02338184043765068, 0.03815997391939163, -0.014234074391424656, 0.003069815458729863, -0.001701762666925788, -0.03423769399523735, 0.07414371520280838, 0.0050989617593586445, -0.0000850584838190116, -0.0010201086988672614, -0.031479448080062866, -0.010811571031808853, 0.01080524455755949, 0.06478085368871689, -0.01677723042666912, -0.013892456889152527, -0.022179851308465004, -0.01322187390178442, -0.01987709477543831, 0.008255762979388237, 0.02367284707725048, -0.01224130392074585, -0.01263985875993967, 0.006914597004652023, 0.0003202666703145951, -0.017245372757315636, -0.007148668635636568, 0.06012473255395889, -0.012525985948741436, 0.011684593744575977, 0.023723458871245384, 0.026469053700566292, -0.0418798103928566, 0.015309538692235947, 0.045295991003513336, -0.014917310327291489, 0.008420245721936226, -0.00038135459180921316, 0.0003781914710998535, -0.005336196627467871, -0.009084503166377544, -0.014322642236948013, -0.009622234851121902, -0.010052420198917389, 0.005680977366864681, -0.014537734910845757, 0.014259380288422108, -0.004460010211914778, -0.02296430803835392, -0.018282879143953323, -0.020281974226236343, 0.01114686205983162, 0.023242661729454994, 0.0012676233891397715, -0.004532761871814728, 0.001727067749015987, -0.03598374128341675, -0.012083147652447224, 0.007920471951365471, 0.01629643328487873, 0.014702217653393745, -0.028771810233592987, 0.019370993599295616, -0.04056394845247269, 0.010039767250418663, 0.003982377704232931, 0.0042227753438055515, 0.021142344921827316, 0.005956169683486223, 0.013955719769001007, 0.014765480533242226, 0.0347944051027298, -0.01322187390178442, 0.014967920258641243, -0.025014014914631844, -0.03648984059691429, -0.006933575961738825, 0.021635793149471283, 0.04678898677229881, 0.026747407391667366, 0.015790333971381187, 0.0057379137724637985, 0.010767286643385887, -0.005519657861441374, 0.02775960974395275, 0.022926349192857742, 0.013487576507031918, -0.0016274292720481753, -0.012880256399512291, -0.019219163805246353, -0.01209580060094595, -0.021559879183769226, 0.012696795165538788, -0.007439676206558943, -0.02679801732301712, -0.015613198280334473, 0.030037060379981995, -0.037021245807409286, -0.002326480345800519, -0.009736106730997562, -0.013070044107735157, -0.006547674536705017, 0.016157256439328194, 0.008869410492479801, 0.007262541446834803, 0.012880256399512291, 0.012329871766269207, 0.0037451433017849922, 0.020244017243385315, -0.001970628509297967, -0.00652236957103014, 0.024052422493696213, 0.01754903234541416, 0.0001253389345947653, 0.0007607322186231613, 0.025937646627426147, 0.0259629525244236, 0.0015349077293649316, -0.027101678773760796, -0.022584732621908188, -0.032061461359262466, -0.0017602805746719241, -0.011298691853880882, 0.010071398690342903, 0.022597383707761765, -0.03540172427892685, -0.0010604385752230883, 0.03565477579832077, 0.051192060112953186, -0.013740627095103264, 0.01819431036710739, -0.008755537681281567, -0.020281974226236343, 0.009565298445522785, 0.016891101375222206, 0.0065350220538675785, 0.0011094670044258237, 0.03884320706129074, -0.002029146533459425, 0.014056939631700516, -0.01784004084765911, -0.014929963275790215, -0.01577768102288246, -0.012734752148389816, 0.013183915987610817, 0.008300047367811203, -0.010602803900837898, 0.03919747844338417, 0.01056484691798687, -0.0058106654323637486, -0.010216902941465378, 0.020370543003082275, 0.02223046123981476, 0.03714777156710625, 0.002483055228367448, 0.00676276721060276, -0.008976956829428673, 0.01729598268866539, -0.018687758594751358, 0.012462723068892956, 0.011861729435622692, -0.012873929925262928, 0.035705387592315674, -0.023204704746603966, 0.007604158949106932, 0.01961139217019081, 0.018181657418608665, -0.00428287498652935, -0.010008135810494423, -0.021952105686068535, -0.0010549031430855393, -0.019472213461995125, 0.00428287498652935, -0.02061093971133232, 0.021218260750174522, 0.007509265094995499, 0.0075788539834320545, 0.0013554001925513148, -0.009135113097727299, -0.0395011380314827, -0.0023786721285432577, -0.027531864121556282, -0.02396385557949543, 0.003061907598748803, -0.022141894325613976, 0.001769769936800003, -0.01996566168963909, -0.0430438406765461, -0.01935834251344204, 0.0003582242061384022, -0.0038653421215713024, 0.0037324908189475536, 0.022812476381659508, 0.008281068876385689, -0.02338184043765068, 0.019181206822395325, 0.007079079747200012, -0.030391331762075424, -0.026823323220014572, -0.017662905156612396, 0.007313151378184557, 0.035249896347522736, -0.019155900925397873, 0.0056588356383144855, -0.02377406880259514, -0.0043239956721663475, 0.04053864628076553, 0.016840491443872452, 0.030138280242681503, -0.008496161550283432, -0.002144600497558713, 0.012867603451013565, -0.017827387899160385, -0.030619077384471893, -0.04094352573156357, 0.011305018328130245, -0.010735655203461647, -0.01594216376543045, -0.002127203391864896, 0.0034319935366511345, 0.014613649807870388, -0.01781473495066166, 0.00039044857840053737, -0.007547223009169102, -0.022369639948010445, -0.020509719848632812, -0.010248533450067043, -0.015448715537786484, 0.01954812929034233, -0.007477634120732546, 0.02125621773302555, -0.020851338282227516, 0.02940443530678749, 0.03568008169531822, 0.005766381975263357, 0.014967920258641243, 0.006414823234081268, -0.04053864628076553, -0.018535928800702095, 0.0024340266827493906, -0.0070411222986876965, -0.008097606711089611, 0.019219163805246353, 0.008768189698457718, -0.0637180432677269, 0.02811387926340103, 0.015486673451960087, 0.013917761854827404, -0.001133190467953682, -0.014967920258641243, 0.04038681462407112, -0.024647090584039688, 0.003498419187963009, 0.013006781227886677, -0.004978762939572334, 0.018675105646252632, -0.0034889299422502518, 0.004732039291411638, 0.010495257563889027, 0.028265709057450294, 0.015385453589260578, -0.03292183205485344, 0.02831631898880005, 0.0006144375656731427, 0.006832356099039316, 0.003653412451967597, 0.05486128851771355, 0.0000854044483276084, 0.0100334407761693, 0.007047448772937059, 0.001209105597808957, -0.014841395430266857, 0.0147528275847435, 0.018118396401405334, 0.03603434935212135, -0.0009829419432207942, 0.00764844287186861, 0.020686855539679527, 0.006297787185758352, -0.009875284507870674, -0.004159512929618359, 0.009736106730997562, 0.0031694539356976748, 0.032744698226451874, -0.0018868057522922754, 0.020952558144927025, 0.019573435187339783, -0.004887032322585583, -0.028948945924639702, 0.01212743204087019, 0.02083868533372879, 0.004633982200175524, -0.035705387592315674, 0.004605513997375965, -0.015385453589260578, 0.021281523630023003, 0.026772713288664818, -0.04458744823932648, -0.016245823353528976, -0.027354728430509567, -0.01662539876997471, 0.023571627214550972, 0.015145055949687958, 0.008863084018230438, 0.01810574345290661, -0.023685500025749207, 0.015954816713929176, -0.003183688037097454, -0.003289652755483985, -0.007464981637895107, -0.03550294414162636, -0.04058925434947014, -0.008306373842060566, 0.006484411656856537, -0.000820040877442807, -0.026038868352770805, 0.03360506892204285, 0.020750118419528008, -0.011823771521449089, -0.011906012892723083, -0.0016527342377230525, 0.008167196065187454, -0.016726618632674217, 0.03697063773870468, -0.012494354508817196, -0.005630367435514927, 0.0531405471265316, 0.013765932060778141, -0.00570944556966424, 0.007173973601311445, 0.025241758674383163, -0.0040551298297941685, 0.017675558105111122, 0.027101678773760796, 0.022141894325613976, 0.048231370747089386, 0.03497153893113136, -0.028544064611196518, 0.017080890014767647, 0.004463173449039459, 0.01810574345290661, -0.010539541952311993, -0.02000362053513527, -0.0015965887578204274, 0.0015965887578204274, -0.006104836706072092, 0.046586547046899796, 0.010729329660534859, -0.008673296310007572, 0.03056846559047699, 0.021724361926317215, -0.002976503223180771, -0.0383371077477932, 0.024242211133241653, -0.010931769385933876, -0.01575237698853016, -0.004399910569190979, -0.014740175567567348, 0.026899239048361778, 0.00897063035517931, -0.010318122804164886, -0.01958608627319336, -0.0150564881041646, -0.01746046543121338, -0.010615456849336624, -0.019763221964240074, -0.024229558184742928, 0.039703577756881714, -0.009951199404895306, 0.008685948327183723, -0.02279982529580593, 0.0073890662752091885, -0.02705106884241104, -0.028037963435053825, 0.03438952565193176, -0.000804620620328933, 0.02148396335542202, -0.01871306449174881, 0.028189795091748238, 0.02296430803835392, -0.006206056568771601, -0.01499322522431612, 0.006718483287841082, 0.00657930551096797, 0.021787622943520546, -0.006617263425141573, -0.000735031790100038, -0.0239258985966444, -0.061339374631643295, 0.042309995740652084, -0.0066931783221662045, 0.009723454713821411, -0.015271580778062344, 0.022243114188313484, 0.00967917125672102, -0.02261003665626049, -0.0019563944078981876, 0.027936743572354317, 0.007945776917040348, -0.0032485320698469877, 0.016840491443872452, -0.008224132470786572 ]
11.315263
7.726156
2014-04-01
2
2014arXiv1404.5170M
[ "galaxy formation", "resolvable galaxies", "disks", "star formation", "the local XMP galaxies", "pristine gas", "the galaxy disk", "XMP", "high redshift", "cool flows", "gas", "long slit spectroscopy", "test models", "tadpoles", "a lopsided starburst", "a nearby representative sample", "a star forming head", "the local Universe", "the rotation center", "the rotation pattern" ]
[ "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
4
[ "10.48550/arXiv.1404.5170" ]
[ "Munoz-Tunon, Casiana", "Sanchez Almeida, Jorge", "Elmegreen, Debra M.", "Elmegreen, Bruce G." ]
[ "-", "-", "-", "-" ]
[ "2014A&ARv..22...71S", "2023arXiv231213280B" ]
[ "1988MNRAS.235..633V", "1992MNRAS.255..325P", "1996AJ....112..359V", "2005ApJ...631...85E", "2006ApJ...639..724S", "2006NewAR..50..821W", "2007A&A...467..541A", "2007ApJ...658..763E", "2008A&A...485..657B", "2008A&A...491..113P", "2008ApJ...685..194S", "2009A&A...501...75A", "2009ARA&A..47..481A", "2009ApJ...698.1497S", "2009Natur.457..451D", "2010ApJ...722.1895E", "2010Natur.467..811C", "2010PNAOJ..13....9M", "2011ApJ...739...23L", "2011ApJ...743...77M", "2012ApJ...745...11G", "2012ApJ...750...95E", "2013A&A...558A..18F", "2013ApJ...767...74S", "2013ApJ...774...86E" ]
12371790
1404.3212
The Argo simulation - I. Quenching of massive galaxies at high redshift as a result of cosmological starvation
Observations show a prevalence of high-redshift galaxies with large stellar masses and predominantly passive stellar populations. A variety of processes have been suggested that could reduce the star formation in such galaxies to observed levels, including quasar mode feedback, virial shock heating, or galactic winds driven by stellar feedback. However, the main quenching mechanisms have yet to be identified. Here we study the origin of star formation quenching using Argo, a cosmological, hydrodynamical zoom-in simulation that follows the evolution of a massive galaxy at z ≥ 2. This simulation adopts the same subgrid recipes of the Eris simulations, which have been shown to form realistic disc galaxies, and, in one version, adopts also a mass and spatial resolution identical to Eris. The resulting galaxy has properties consistent with those of observed, massive (M<SUB>*</SUB> ∼ 10<SUP>11</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB>) galaxies at z ∼ 2 and with abundance matching predictions. Our models do not include active galactic nuclei (AGN) feedback indicating that supermassive black holes likely play a subordinate role in determining masses and sizes of massive galaxies at high-z. The specific star formation rate (sSFR) of the simulated galaxy matches the observed M<SUB>*</SUB>-sSFR relation at early times. This period of smooth stellar mass growth comes to a sudden halt at z = 3.5 when the sSFR drops by almost an order of magnitude within a few hundred Myr. The suppression is initiated by a levelling off and a subsequent reduction of the cool gas accretion rate on to the galaxy, and not by feedback processes. This `cosmological starvation' occurs as the parent dark matter halo switches from a fast collapsing mode to a slow accretion mode. Additional mechanisms, such as perhaps radio mode feedback from an AGN, are needed to quench any residual star formation of the galaxy and to maintain a low sSFR until the present time.
[ 0.007505055982619524, 0.05380183085799217, -0.0040706973522901535, -0.0045136394910514355, -0.0267761442810297, 0.03638361394405365, 0.00777331693097949, 0.046490173786878586, -0.036358658224344254, -0.010618126019835472, -0.006850001402199268, 0.014935249462723732, -0.06468197703361511, -0.04207323119044304, 0.03416266664862633, 0.026277054101228714, -0.001357679022476077, 0.012726778164505959, -0.028248457238078117, 0.03793079033493996, 0.006288526114076376, 0.0062292590737342834, -0.02687596157193184, 0.023469677194952965, -0.062485989183187485, -0.03575975075364113, 0.02526639960706234, -0.000456978683359921, 0.018603555858135223, -0.030893631279468536, 0.042647186666727066, -0.01887805573642254, -0.029546089470386505, -0.0010488674743101, -0.06947323679924011, 0.053452469408512115, 0.012963846325874329, -0.045691631734371185, -0.033538803458213806, -0.03046940453350544, 0.015484247356653214, -0.03788088262081146, -0.018354011699557304, 0.0008266167715191841, -0.01191575825214386, 0.019876234233379364, -0.014411205425858498, -0.04486813396215439, -0.020849457010626793, -0.012333746068179607, -0.04307141155004501, 0.0018544289050623775, 0.010237570852041245, -0.019551824778318405, -0.036508385092020035, -0.03269035369157791, -0.02375665307044983, 0.03249071538448334, -0.0074925790540874004, 0.015484247356653214, -0.0048817177303135395, 0.0015651130815967917, 0.02727523259818554, 0.01590847410261631, -0.021785249933600426, -0.00824121292680502, 0.010923818685114384, -0.004510520026087761, -0.018753282725811005, 0.047064125537872314, -0.05020838975906372, -0.044743359088897705, 0.024442901834845543, 0.014673227444291115, 0.05050784349441528, -0.030020223930478096, 0.01911512203514576, -0.008578098379075527, -0.020762117579579353, 0.012059246189892292, 0.01574626937508583, 0.022271862253546715, 0.004912910982966423, -0.035634979605674744, 0.019077690318226814, -0.0015635533491149545, -0.008715348318219185, 0.008759018033742905, -0.07930529862642288, 0.030818767845630646, 0.03029472380876541, 0.024605104699730873, -0.0032347228843718767, -0.048336803913116455, 0.0017327758250758052, -0.04227286949753761, 0.05445064976811409, -0.035709843039512634, 0.09068453311920166, 0.029645908623933792, 0.01331320870667696, -0.00839717872440815, -0.004884837195277214, -0.06802587956190109, 0.014523500576615334, -0.04132460057735443, -0.014036888256669044, -0.010892624966800213, 0.04903553053736687, -0.036907657980918884, 0.0439697727560997, 0.008833881467580795, -0.03847979009151459, 0.023956289514899254, -0.08444591611623764, -0.008609291166067123, -0.04828689619898796, 0.00983829889446497, 0.004332719370722771, 0.03660820424556732, 0.031168131157755852, -0.012333746068179607, -0.0121902571991086, 0.02909690886735916, 0.024505287408828735, -0.04055101051926613, 0.023943811655044556, 0.004463730379939079, -0.004794376902282238, -0.010530785657465458, 0.047762852162122726, 0.00761735113337636, -0.01983880251646042, -0.026252100244164467, -0.015197270549833775, -0.02222195453941822, -0.011217033490538597, -0.03967760503292084, 0.01983880251646042, 0.032665397971868515, -0.017468128353357315, -0.004030146636068821, -0.00741771562024951, 0.022284340113401413, 0.02622714638710022, 0.050657570362091064, -0.02582787349820137, 0.0008539106929674745, -0.015060021542012691, -0.0018435113597661257, 0.017705194652080536, -0.02167295478284359, 0.00047179541434161365, -0.030444450676441193, 0.015521679073572159, -0.02526639960706234, -0.005343375261873007, -0.001824795501306653, 0.0004004412330687046, -0.008153872564435005, -0.03987723961472511, -0.007760839536786079, -0.03815538063645363, -0.004597860854119062, -0.011884565465152264, 0.01547177042812109, -0.04030146449804306, -0.0017218582797795534, -0.09108380973339081, -0.06513115763664246, 0.013300731778144836, -0.022521406412124634, -0.019015304744243622, -0.03828015550971031, -0.0031582999508827925, 0.03783097490668297, -0.022745996713638306, -0.03341403231024742, -0.008908744901418686, 0.02351958677172661, 0.009239391423761845, 0.006812569685280323, -0.013450457714498043, -0.03925337642431259, -0.02312031388282776, 0.014648272655904293, -0.07141968607902527, 0.02406858466565609, 0.00907094869762659, -0.03368853032588959, -0.0037868404760956764, 0.008253689855337143, -0.02327004075050354, 0.020050914958119392, -0.018166853114962578, -0.06228635087609291, 0.017555467784404755, 0.07206850498914719, 0.027849186211824417, 0.03481148183345795, 0.03728197515010834, 0.005543011240661144, 0.04911039397120476, -0.07805757224559784, -0.004048862494528294, -0.05045793578028679, 0.02782423235476017, 0.01051830779761076, 0.0019558065105229616, -0.01419909205287695, 0.042173050343990326, 0.01371247973293066, 0.02519153617322445, 0.025453556329011917, -0.029396362602710724, 0.0001618141250219196, -0.035934433341026306, 0.06403316557407379, 0.02494199015200138, 0.023794084787368774, -0.021410932764410973, 0.02590273693203926, 0.016432516276836395, 0.019302280619740486, 0.056097645312547684, -0.01583361066877842, 0.015284611843526363, -0.012227688916027546, 0.037706200033426285, 0.04406959190964699, -0.0021959932055324316, 0.04299654811620712, 0.0013023113133385777, -0.021086525171995163, 0.024442901834845543, -0.02501685358583927, -0.032266125082969666, 0.07241786271333694, -0.0052778697572648525, -0.04222295805811882, -0.04030146449804306, -0.016532335430383682, 0.02269608899950981, 0.0008734063594602048, -0.022733520716428757, 0.00665660435333848, -0.00892122182995081, -0.009676095098257065, -0.002476730849593878, -0.016033245250582695, 0.0011065746657550335, -0.04382004588842392, 0.003186373505741358, -0.013300731778144836, -0.02046266384422779, -0.04868616536259651, 0.012913936749100685, 0.008066531270742416, -0.025802919641137123, -0.0359593890607357, -0.04339582100510597, -0.035784706473350525, -0.02487960457801819, 0.041773777455091476, 0.005814391188323498, 0.06373371183872223, 0.007087069097906351, -0.016507379710674286, -0.023008018732070923, 0.04773789644241333, -0.027699459344148636, -0.01262696087360382, 0.027325142174959183, -0.010730421170592308, -0.03476157411932945, 0.04382004588842392, 0.0279989130795002, 0.042672138661146164, 0.015609019435942173, -0.0097883902490139, 0.033463940024375916, -0.011491532437503338, 0.04192350432276726, 0.03957778587937355, -0.019539348781108856, 0.014810476452112198, 0.009719764813780785, -0.015571587719023228, 0.015771223232150078, -0.00335949519649148, 0.08224992454051971, -0.05003370717167854, -0.0033470180351287127, 0.0567464604973793, -0.03718215599656105, -0.015933427959680557, 0.00117909861728549, 0.03912860527634621, -0.047288715839385986, 0.0019792013335973024, 0.08828891068696976, 0.026202190667390823, -0.009807106107473373, -0.007130739279091358, -0.02287076972424984, -0.010892624966800213, 0.037381794303655624, 0.011466577649116516, 0.006076412741094828, 0.05589800700545311, 0.032340988516807556, 0.005652186926454306, -0.010643080808222294, 0.038255199790000916, -0.05480001121759415, -0.03261549025774002, -0.01790483109652996, 0.03224117308855057, 0.054899830371141434, -0.03972751274704933, -0.03471166640520096, -0.02575301006436348, -0.022820860147476196, 0.011011159047484398, 0.0032846317626535892, -0.06348416954278946, 0.022571315988898277, 0.00009703973773866892, -0.06323461979627609, -0.012215211987495422, -0.00018589128740131855, -0.015559110790491104, 0.054650284349918365, 0.029920406639575958, -0.005745766218751669, -0.05125647783279419, 0.009800867177546024, 0.061936989426612854, 0.015072498470544815, 0.002534438157454133, -0.010044173337519169, 0.04182368889451027, -0.008297360502183437, 0.008428371511399746, 0.022209476679563522, 0.021198820322752, 0.023045450448989868, -0.002746551064774394, 0.01806703396141529, -0.02013825625181198, -0.011260703206062317, 0.01758042350411415, 0.024592628702521324, -0.02182268165051937, 0.07820729911327362, -0.03164226561784744, 0.031392719596624374, -0.023307472467422485, -0.017867399379611015, 0.022022318094968796, 0.026900915428996086, 0.022521406412124634, 0.026851007714867592, -0.018428875133395195, -0.01726849190890789, 0.013662571087479591, -0.022920679301023483, -0.009058471769094467, 0.003736931597813964, -0.0543508306145668, -0.016182972118258476, 0.033064670860767365, -0.020088346675038338, 0.004572906065732241, -0.04886084794998169, -0.003858584677800536, 0.011659975163638592, 0.03054426796734333, 0.009345448575913906, 0.0031660981476306915, 0.04344572871923447, -0.027150461450219154, 0.0050376830622553825, -0.05150602012872696, -0.013749911449849606, 0.021797727793455124, -0.053452469408512115, -0.024917036294937134, -0.0983206033706665, 0.014286432415246964, -0.0015230024000629783, -0.004728871863335371, 0.02167295478284359, 0.006768899504095316, 0.03156740218400955, -0.012645676732063293, -0.0013405227800831199, 0.042422596365213394, 0.007567442487925291, 0.063983254134655, -0.013500367291271687, -0.029446272179484367, -0.03456193953752518, -0.04853643849492073, 0.020662300288677216, -0.00844084843993187, 0.012739256024360657, 0.02534126117825508, -0.015970859676599503, -0.03438725695014, 0.0271754153072834, -0.010742898099124432, 0.0041330838575959206, -0.029446272179484367, 0.007143216207623482, 0.01879071444272995, -0.05909217894077301, 0.015808654949069023, -0.05924190580844879, 0.03573479875922203, -0.015459292568266392, 0.0034624324180185795, 0.024355560541152954, -0.005870538763701916, -0.057445183396339417, 0.07186886668205261, 0.03877924382686615, 0.006538070738315582, 0.002606182126328349, -0.03376339375972748, -0.026900915428996086, 0.01824171654880047, -0.01655728928744793, 0.0005201447056606412, -0.00791056640446186, 0.004055100958794355, -0.032340988516807556, -0.06353407353162766, 0.031118221580982208, -0.057445183396339417, 0.008478280156850815, 0.008815165609121323, -0.008578098379075527, -0.035061027854681015, 0.032091446220874786, 0.004850524477660656, 0.040501102805137634, 0.019214939326047897, 0.004547951743006706, -0.04781275987625122, 0.0009841418359428644, -0.00777331693097949, 0.010842716321349144, 0.024430423974990845, -0.05699600279331207, -0.03224117308855057, 0.02152322791516781, -0.011167123913764954, 0.03828015550971031, -0.040251556783914566, 0.006185588892549276, 0.0025048046372830868, 0.009676095098257065, 0.005564846098423004, -0.016444994136691093, -0.008528189733624458, 0.02510419487953186, 0.04327104613184929, 0.009301777929067612, 0.0028572864830493927, 0.011535203084349632, -0.04758816957473755, -0.003066280158236623, 0.009576276876032352, -0.0014707539230585098, -0.022009840235114098, -0.0319916270673275, 0.002105533145368099, 0.0239812433719635, 0.021648000925779343, 0.029695816338062286, -0.007935521192848682, 0.02278342843055725, 0.02742495946586132, -0.016856743022799492, 0.01750556007027626, -0.044094543904066086, -0.002470492385327816, -0.030344633385539055, 0.0011993740918114781, -0.001491029397584498, -0.016744447872042656, 0.034911300987005234, -0.012926414608955383, -0.0015541954198852181, -0.024255743250250816, -0.03134281188249588, -0.027225324884057045, 0.010942534543573856, 0.008902505971491337, 0.03907869756221771, -0.02511667273938656, 0.02406858466565609, -0.02454271912574768, 0.006001549307256937, -0.03411275893449783, -0.022047271952033043, 0.008989847265183926, 0.015022589825093746, -0.00887755211442709, -0.05524919182062149, -0.005224841646850109, 0.0074801016598939896, -0.019464485347270966, -0.02527887560427189, 0.0073802839033305645, -0.02015073224902153, 0.037781063467264175, 0.03496120870113373, -0.002302049659192562, 0.019077690318226814, -0.01554663386195898, 0.019227417185902596, 0.017692716792225838, 0.0034873869735747576, 0.011672452092170715, -0.037556473165750504, -0.04606594890356064, -0.04421931877732277, -0.010156468488276005, 0.018828146159648895, -0.059541359543800354, 0.0311930850148201, -0.002016632817685604, -0.020512573421001434, -0.04758816957473755, -0.038504742085933685, -0.019614212214946747, -0.03478652983903885, -0.05155593156814575, 0.035135891288518906, -0.004348316229879856, -0.0004628273891285062, -0.02542860247194767, 0.02782423235476017, 0.04222295805811882, -0.001240704907104373, 0.0009381319978274405, 0.026576507836580276, 0.011148408055305481, 0.009701048955321312, 0.014947726391255856, 0.0215980913490057, 0.0004355334385763854, 0.023294996470212936, -0.017642809078097343, -0.01910264603793621, 0.010568217374384403, -0.013837252743542194, -0.007573680952191353, -0.014648272655904293, -0.001469974173232913, -0.03648343309760094, 0.025952646508812904, -0.010792807675898075, -0.04621567577123642, 0.0074364314787089825, -0.006107605993747711, -0.025852829217910767, 0.009064710699021816, -0.012034292332828045, -0.025877783074975014, 0.021872591227293015, 0.009102142415940762, 0.03021986037492752, -0.005240438040345907, -0.014997635036706924, 0.02343224547803402, 0.0044855657033622265, -0.04067578166723251, -0.01743069663643837, -0.012826596386730671, -0.003159859450533986, 0.035859569907188416, -0.05300328880548477, 0.02797395922243595, 0.013675048016011715, 0.01607067696750164, -0.0031427033245563507, 0.031242994591593742, -0.007467624731361866, -0.007929282262921333, 0.0021148910745978355, 0.014498545788228512, -0.003961521666496992, -0.0041549187153577805, 0.017655285075306892, 0.018104465678334236, 0.008933699689805508, 0.006419536657631397, -0.010075366124510765, -0.004809973761439323, -0.05739527568221092, 0.007735885214060545, -0.03992714732885361, 0.03308962285518646, 0.0076922145672142506, -0.03493625670671463, 0.006107605993747711, -0.006223020609468222, 0.017493082210421562, 0.006762660574167967, -0.03471166640520096, -0.05023334547877312, -0.013899638317525387, -0.03174208477139473, 0.005995310842990875, -0.016332698985934258, 0.01094877254217863, 0.002216268563643098, 0.031068312004208565, 0.02527887560427189, -0.012851551175117493, 0.018416397273540497, 0.04421931877732277, 0.007461385801434517, -0.018216760829091072, 0.00423602107912302, -0.010568217374384403, -0.043146274983882904, 0.01958925649523735, -0.0463903546333313, 0.02239663526415825, -0.004076936282217503, -0.013687525875866413, -0.012084200978279114, -0.0015846086898818612, 0.026376873254776, -0.0062292590737342834, -0.001204832922667265, 0.04102514684200287, 0.002565631177276373, 0.03568488731980324, -0.02381903864443302, -0.00304756429977715, 0.026027509942650795, -0.03553516045212746, 0.00955756101757288, -0.012302552349865437, -0.010031696408987045, 0.006506877485662699, -0.0041330838575959206, 0.018266670405864716, 0.0035310571547597647, 0.022658657282590866, 0.01830410212278366, 0.02006339281797409, -0.01303870975971222, -0.03291494399309158, 0.02102413959801197, 0.002634255914017558, -0.002261498710140586, 0.007386522367596626, 0.004591621924191713, -0.004232901614159346, -0.0062011852860450745, 0.01503506675362587, 0.00558044295758009, -0.0030849960166960955, 0.033139534294605255, 0.07221823185682297, -0.03620893135666847, 0.007829464040696621, 0.025004377588629723, -0.002445537829771638, -0.01966411992907524, 0.011210794560611248, -0.0463654026389122, -0.03094354085624218, 0.0032939896918833256, -0.0011447862489148974, 0.028048822656273842, 0.0030725188553333282, -0.010848955251276493, 0.017380787059664726, -0.014860386028885841, 0.01027500256896019, 0.0009201960056088865, 0.02327004075050354, 0.01846630685031414, -0.005343375261873007, 0.004348316229879856, 0.024754831567406654, 0.014698181301355362, 0.007486340124160051, -0.018578602001070976, -0.01855364628136158, 0.026651371270418167, -0.012358699925243855, -0.028023866936564445, 0.03303971514105797, 0.023145269602537155, 0.044818222522735596, -0.010225092992186546, -0.007411477155983448, -0.01143538486212492, 0.0035029833670705557, 0.0032378421165049076, -0.021298637613654137, -0.007049637380987406, 0.055199284106492996, 0.02239663526415825, -0.005867419298738241, -0.00713697774335742, -0.015633974224328995, -0.01503506675362587, 0.013537799008190632, 0.011541441082954407, -0.003980237524956465, -0.024031152948737144, -0.0007178308442234993, 0.0006203524535521865, -0.04846157506108284, -0.00713697774335742, 0.01680683344602585, -0.05230456590652466, 0.03877924382686615, 0.008334792219102383, 0.0018591078696772456, 0.01990118809044361, 0.014461114071309566, 0.000058389556215843186, 0.015322043560445309, 0.006974773947149515, 0.014386250637471676, 0.01726849190890789, 0.0097883902490139, -0.014174138195812702, 0.0036963806487619877, 0.025403648614883423, -0.009326732717454433, 0.006974773947149515, 0.004607218783348799, 0.00811020191758871, 0.008478280156850815, -0.03211640194058418, -0.0039490447379648685, -0.004544832278043032, 0.004048862494528294, -0.006307241972535849, 0.0027200370095670223, 0.009582515805959702, 0.018491260707378387, 0.029845543205738068, 0.019002826884388924, -0.009226914495229721, 0.04052605479955673, 0.014436159282922745, 0.027449915185570717, 0.01966411992907524, 0.021697910502552986, 0.014373773708939552, -0.013051186688244343, 0.023794084787368774, -0.021161388605833054, 0.01862850971519947, -0.035709843039512634, -0.006594218313694, 0.052504200488328934, 0.01639508455991745, -0.007186886854469776, -0.0012368058087304235, 0.007305420469492674, 0.0076984534971416, 0.016844265162944794, -0.010643080808222294, -0.0019869995303452015, -0.02421831153333187, -0.004173634573817253, 0.014224046841263771, 0.015633974224328995, -0.034187622368335724, 0.017717672511935234, -0.02862277440726757, -0.032515671104192734, -0.0019916784949600697, 0.00735532958060503, 0.003092794446274638, -0.01510993018746376, 0.0019869995303452015, -0.00996307097375393, -0.020662300288677216, -0.01895291917026043, 0.02464253641664982, -0.005795675329864025, 0.022808384150266647, -0.004385747946798801, -0.10850202292203903, 0.03166722133755684, -0.01046839915215969, 0.02477978728711605, 0.010686750523746014, 0.014448637142777443, 0.014723136089742184, -0.008228735998272896, 0.021460842341184616, -0.005686499178409576, 0.009314254857599735, -0.03231603652238846, -0.004289049189537764, -0.012888982892036438, 0.029521135613322258, -0.05165574699640274, -0.012003098614513874, 0.01275797188282013, -0.025952646508812904, 0.011098499409854412, 0.011241987347602844, 0.008222497068345547, -0.009819583036005497, 0.007530010771006346, 0.014847908169031143, -0.01343798078596592, -0.009183243848383427, 0.02894718199968338, 0.0023192057851701975, 0.013787343166768551, 0.026576507836580276, -0.0399770587682724, -0.007030921522527933, 0.06762661039829254, -0.003939686808735132, -0.024243265390396118, 0.005047040991485119, 0.028348276391625404, -0.01510993018746376, 0.000023601955035701394, -0.007760839536786079, -0.03423753008246422, 0.05300328880548477, 0.012701824307441711, 0.03478652983903885, -0.039303287863731384, -0.005826868116855621, 0.01019390020519495, 0.012346222996711731, 0.0025235204957425594, -0.008496996015310287, 0.024343082681298256, -0.020487617701292038, 0.020325414836406708, 0.005405761767178774, 0.008958653546869755, 0.010006741620600224, -0.011167123913764954, -0.044019680470228195, -0.003683903254568577, -0.01784244365990162, 0.032091446220874786, -0.02525392174720764, -0.03862951695919037, 0.006257332861423492, -0.027000734582543373, -0.021885069087147713, -0.00477878050878644, -0.014947726391255856, 0.0019573660101741552, 0.005312182474881411, 0.05003370717167854, 0.011940713040530682, 0.032740261405706406, -0.006825047079473734, -0.011335566639900208, -0.028348276391625404, 0.028597820550203323, -0.047712940722703934, 0.008740302175283432, -0.014847908169031143, -0.029246635735034943, 0.015172316692769527, -0.03628379479050636, -0.01054950151592493, 0.028847364708781242, -0.0017826848197728395, -0.016906652599573135, 0.010892624966800213, 0.02415592409670353, 0.0018949798541143537, -0.012134109623730183, 0.016569767147302628, -0.013525321148335934, -0.008266167715191841, 0.0014044686686247587, 0.0009459303109906614, -0.011965666897594929, 0.013163481839001179, -0.004878598265349865, -0.02767450548708439, 0.0059890723787248135, -0.013724957592785358, -0.030718950554728508, 0.010586933232843876, -0.042497459799051285, 0.010006741620600224, 0.026900915428996086, 0.05165574699640274, 0.00258746650069952, 0.03715720400214195, 0.019564302638173103, 0.006048338953405619, 0.029246635735034943, 0.04995884373784065, 0.01701894775032997, -0.01870337314903736, 0.012726778164505959, -0.03446212038397789, -0.001317127957008779, -0.012084200978279114, 0.016819311305880547, -0.04312131926417351, 0.006260452326387167, -0.005430716089904308, 0.0016454352298751473, 0.013001278042793274, 0.03336412459611893, 0.00831607636064291, 0.030993448570370674, -0.02374417707324028, -0.015421860851347446, 0.01710628718137741, 0.002677926328033209, -0.0006351692136377096, -0.019252371042966843, -0.018491260707378387, 0.050732433795928955, -0.009526368230581284, 0.01943952962756157, -0.005474386271089315, -0.004083174746483564, 0.0004893415025435388, -0.012221450917422771, -0.04112496227025986, -0.0021959932055324316, 0.017792535945773125, -0.06533079594373703, 0.021772773936390877, -0.009532607160508633, 0.011410430073738098, -0.01447359099984169, -0.011217033490538597, 0.03149253875017166, 0.012109155766665936, -0.009807106107473373, -0.0007876253803260624, -0.013662571087479591, 0.006179349962621927, 0.02645173668861389, 0.04666485637426376, 0.04499290511012077, -0.015484247356653214, -0.024343082681298256, 0.003992714919149876, 0.01791730709373951, -0.016831789165735245, 0.01247099507600069, -0.019788892939686775, -0.05078234151005745, -0.02176029607653618, -0.04983407258987427, 0.03221621736884117, -0.002298930427059531, -0.015222225338220596, -0.012252643704414368, -0.006700274534523487, 0.0037618859205394983, -0.001832593698054552, 0.03798070177435875, 0.00943902786821127, -0.00627916818484664, 0.01784244365990162, 0.005549249704927206, -0.004276571795344353, -0.003596562659367919, -0.03206649050116539, 0.05045793578028679, 0.023769130930304527, 0.02134854719042778, 0.00513438181951642, 0.04619072005152702, -0.013151004910469055, 0.014773044735193253, 0.0006835184758529067, 0.04596612975001335, -0.02199736423790455, 0.02047514170408249, -0.004067578352987766, -0.016657106578350067, -0.035385433584451675, -0.03695756569504738, 0.008584337309002876, -0.011734838597476482, 0.038355015218257904, -0.018678419291973114, 0.0024159043096005917, -0.024829695001244545, -0.00003202164953108877, -0.04923516511917114, -0.037456657737493515, -0.023731699213385582, 0.018528692424297333, 0.008403416723012924, 0.03381330519914627, -0.0009716646163724363, 0.019414575770497322, 0.004251617472618818, -0.05365210771560669, -0.03151749446988106, 0.02455519698560238, -0.06083899363875389, 0.0037899597082287073, 0.047862667590379715, -0.013537799008190632, 0.01122951041907072, -0.015022589825093746, -0.001969843404367566, 0.00011619424185482785, 0.0006476464332081378, 0.03907869756221771, -0.011722361668944359, 0.0027839827816933393, -0.035934433341026306, -0.012963846325874329, 0.002734073903411627, -0.014336341992020607, 0.0031692173797637224, 0.021772773936390877, 0.0020275504793971777, 0.021610569208860397, -0.009301777929067612, 0.027000734582543373, 0.007792032789438963, -0.007149455137550831, -0.0006238616770133376, 0.013250822201371193, -0.013774866238236427, 0.018765760585665703, -0.015409383922815323, -0.006931103300303221, -0.009014801122248173, -0.03947796672582626, -0.010156468488276005, 0.006987250875681639, -0.0032939896918833256, -0.00237847282551229, 0.027300188317894936, 0.020674776285886765, -0.003580966033041477, -0.01775510422885418, 0.005680260714143515, -0.019127599895000458, -0.00513438181951642, 0.022259384393692017, 0.010811523534357548, -0.03341403231024742, 0.014735613018274307, 0.006276048719882965, -0.019464485347270966, 0.030194906517863274, -0.03109326772391796, 0.03805556520819664, 0.01870337314903736, -0.006185588892549276, 0.0011096940143033862, -0.0327901691198349, -0.02942131832242012, -0.0015682323137298226, 0.0006421876605600119, -0.010942534543573856, 0.0074801016598939896, -0.03910364955663681, 0.008652961812913418, 0.014498545788228512, 0.008253689855337143, -0.018191806972026825, -0.006120083387941122, 0.021885069087147713, 0.021772773936390877, 0.001944888848811388, 0.023968765512108803, 0.014511022716760635, 0.0235944502055645, 0.033713486045598984, -0.015272133983671665, -0.021635523065924644, -0.0009240951621904969, -0.018216760829091072, -0.043146274983882904, 0.0049097915180027485, -0.0029851782601326704, 0.00599843030795455, -0.03284008055925369, -0.0207995492964983, -0.016969038173556328, 0.007330374792218208, -0.0195767804980278, -0.0010301516158506274, 0.003499864134937525, 0.006419536657631397, 0.045616768300533295, -0.02807377651333809, -0.0070122056640684605, -0.0038804197683930397, 0.00256719090975821, 0.006812569685280323, 0.012602006085216999, -0.015646452084183693, -0.019402097910642624, -0.051855385303497314, 0.00240966584533453, 0.011285657994449139, -0.02680109813809395, -0.05475010350346565, -0.003983356989920139, -0.011422907933592796, -0.01830410212278366, 0.01774262636899948, 0.04763807728886604, 0.031168131157755852, 0.018191806972026825, 0.02423078753054142, -0.00047998360241763294, -0.03171712905168533, 0.021323593333363533, 0.002955544739961624, 0.016370130702853203, 0.05534901097416878, -0.018566124141216278, -0.04965939000248909, 0.009451504796743393, -0.028273412957787514, 0.0247922632843256, 0.00651935487985611, -0.014311387203633785, -0.01003793440759182, -0.025066763162612915, -0.028023866936564445, -0.01115464698523283, 0.06647869944572449, -0.03670802339911461, 0.0065131159499287605, -0.04035137593746185, 0.00022147090930957347, -0.03214135393500328, 0.007779555395245552, 0.052254654467105865, -0.01807951182126999, -0.03630875051021576, 0.0032815125305205584, 0.013425503857433796, 0.0018996588187292218, 0.03221621736884117, 0.026202190667390823, -0.03029472380876541, -0.01607067696750164, 0.016906652599573135, -0.012458518147468567, -0.004572906065732241, -0.018503738567233086, -0.005190529394894838, -0.011397953145205975, 0.02982058934867382, -0.012864028103649616, -0.008079009130597115, 0.031218038871884346, 0.0035029833670705557, 0.012495949864387512, 0.04212314262986183, 0.0335887148976326, -0.012745494022965431, -0.012446041218936443, 0.04357049986720085, -0.036408569663763046, -0.007149455137550831, 0.024505287408828735, 0.016008291393518448, 0.0060888901352882385, -0.007985429838299751, 0.01622040383517742, 0.017792535945773125, 0.02455519698560238, -0.00012642946967389435, 0.004142441786825657, 0.013275776989758015, -0.007461385801434517, 0.02630200982093811, -0.010624364949762821, 0.018528692424297333, -0.03176703676581383, -0.028647728264331818, 0.01567140594124794, -0.009463981725275517, 0.011341805569827557, 0.025777965784072876, -0.011834656819701195, 0.03975246846675873, 0.03735683858394623, 0.009463981725275517, 0.009719764813780785, -0.03813042864203453, -0.029246635735034943, 0.036183979362249374, 0.022122135385870934, -0.01311357319355011, 0.000964646169450134, 0.03553516045212746, 0.00923315342515707, 0.008621769025921822, -0.020999183878302574, 0.021934976801276207, -0.013300731778144836, 0.019052736461162567, -0.018204284831881523, 0.021136434748768806, -0.0058487034402787685, -0.003986476454883814, -0.007193125318735838, 0.010836477391421795, -0.013687525875866413, -0.031367767602205276, -0.016120586544275284, 0.042572323232889175, -0.0020228715147823095, 0.005817510187625885, 0.0184039194136858, 0.015683883801102638, 0.010231331922113895, 0.0307938139885664, -0.009507652372121811, -0.03670802339911461, 0.00943278893828392, 0.033938076347112656, 0.012770448811352253, -0.003621517214924097, -0.02967086248099804, 0.026202190667390823, 0.000663632876239717, 0.005695857107639313, -0.031242994591593742, 0.026576507836580276, 0.025403648614883423, -0.029146818444132805, 0.016993992030620575, 0.014673227444291115, -0.0007642305572517216, -0.04389490932226181, 0.02551594376564026, -0.0005630351952277124, 0.009470220655202866, 0.011647498235106468, 0.004105010069906712, 0.0195767804980278, 0.005839345511049032, 0.055049557238817215, 0.01363761629909277, 0.010056650266051292, -0.01734335534274578, -0.0008281763875856996, 0.02575301006436348, 0.02597760036587715, 0.0024611344560980797, -0.04032642021775246, -0.027125505730509758, -0.020886888727545738, -0.0016984634567052126, 0.006587979383766651, 0.008490758016705513, -0.0007404458592645824, -0.02263370156288147, 0.004925387911498547, -0.01434881892055273, -0.0028650849126279354, 0.008453326299786568, 0.009651140309870243, -0.020213119685649872, 0.005430716089904308, 0.04272205010056496, 0.024018675088882446, -0.027325142174959183, -0.01630774512887001, -0.012009337544441223, -0.03511093556880951, 0.005181171465665102, -0.021860113367438316, 0.017929784953594208, -0.020263027399778366, 0.029970316216349602, -0.01719362847507, -0.004591621924191713, 0.004158038180321455, 0.03765629231929779, 0.016257835552096367, -0.0032284841872751713, -0.0019277326064184308, -0.031866855919361115, -0.01111097726970911, -0.02151075191795826, 0.010299956426024437, -0.015534156002104282, 0.019389621913433075, -0.0028962779324501753, 0.0009599672048352659, 0.015047543682157993, -0.006737706251442432, -0.03605920448899269, -0.020737161859869957, -0.028248457238078117, 0.0026093015912920237, -0.0072804661467671394, -0.0033407793380320072, 0.01599581353366375, -0.025553375482559204, -0.02847304753959179, -0.023644357919692993, 0.010611887089908123, -0.014261478558182716, -0.02942131832242012, 0.052104927599430084, 0.020899366587400436, -0.03865446895360947, 0.010168945416808128, -0.0029368288815021515, -0.014461114071309566, -0.010050412267446518, -0.026975778862833977, 0.013350640423595905, 0.0034218814689666033, -0.02245902083814144, 0.011391714215278625, -0.011928235180675983, 0.01726849190890789, 0.004198589362204075, 0.024804741144180298, 0.03488634526729584, 0.0014801118522882462, -0.0351857990026474, 0.0034343586303293705, 0.010406012646853924, -0.043869953602552414, -0.04861130192875862, 0.011472816579043865, -0.03523571044206619, -0.028972137719392776, 0.011504009366035461, 0.010462160222232342, 0.01311357319355011, 0.020986707881093025, 0.015683883801102638, -0.011397953145205975, -0.0121902571991086, -0.015434338711202145, 0.04070073738694191, -0.005917328409850597, 0.02056248113512993, 0.005555488634854555, 0.002205351134762168, -0.01886557787656784, 0.005861180834472179, 0.047787804156541824, 0.0005287227686494589, 0.008284883573651314, 0.027325142174959183, 0.002769945887848735, 0.0003279173106420785, 0.03795574605464935, 0.006850001402199268, 0.042422596365213394, 0.005458789877593517, 0.008428371511399746, -0.021810205653309822, 0.003939686808735132, -0.034187622368335724, 0.011897042393684387, 0.0030538029968738556, -0.02230929397046566, 0.018653465434908867, -0.029396362602710724, -0.02695082500576973, -0.002810496836900711, -0.012826596386730671, 0.0003450734948273748, -0.0005330118583515286, 0.0017093810020014644, 0.028098730370402336, -0.0015167637029662728, 0.004451252985745668, -0.04436904564499855, 0.00930801685899496, 0.014286432415246964, 0.03461184725165367, 0.004610337782651186, 0.011553918942809105, -0.017642809078097343, 0.019002826884388924, 0.0017546110320836306, -0.031542446464300156, -0.03895392268896103, 0.024567672982811928, 0.011485293507575989, 0.010218854993581772, 0.03935319557785988, 0.00844084843993187, 0.014498545788228512, 0.0103935357183218, -0.023956289514899254, 0.024043628945946693, 0.023207655176520348, -0.009663617238402367, -0.023557018488645554, 0.005153097677975893, -0.008428371511399746, 0.00019203242845833302, 0.04544208571314812, -0.013138527050614357, 0.01275797188282013, -0.013787343166768551, 0.012789164669811726, 0.003325182944536209, 0.012589529156684875, -0.014411205425858498, 0.012720540165901184, -0.005299705080688, -0.057844456285238266, -0.007461385801434517, -0.013799821026623249, 0.0005209245136938989, -0.038105472922325134, 0.006694036070257425, 0.05310310795903206, 0.021410932764410973, -0.0013233666541054845, 0.006500639021396637, 0.00011219762382097542, -0.009332970716059208, -0.010237570852041245, -0.01648242585361004, 0.0033657338935881853, -0.009944355115294456, 0.016657106578350067, 0.03256557881832123, -0.0045136394910514355, 0.0123961316421628, 0.015496724285185337, -0.00018676859326660633, -0.022995542734861374, -0.017717672511935234, 0.029720772057771683, -0.0018201165366917849, 0.04095028340816498, -0.018603555858135223, 0.02582787349820137, 0.04851148650050163, 0.0006449170177802444, 0.001636077300645411, -0.001929292338900268, 0.05579819157719612, -0.02854791097342968, 0.024430423974990845, -0.0041829925030469894, 0.02854791097342968, 0.01623288169503212, 0.004975297022610903, 0.015609019435942173, 0.03031967766582966, -0.0008086807210929692, 0.016831789165735245, 0.023145269602537155, -0.010287479497492313, -0.004173634573817253, -0.04312131926417351, 0.018191806972026825, 0.046265583485364914, -0.002057183999568224, 0.024343082681298256, 0.02645173668861389, 0.0287974551320076, -0.01942705363035202, -0.02333242818713188, 0.001735895173624158, -0.027449915185570717, 0.024193355813622475, -0.004317122977226973, -0.015970859676599503, 0.008210020139813423, -0.027649549767374992, 0.02152322791516781, -0.04214809462428093, -0.03793079033493996, 0.0074925790540874004, -0.0002284893416799605, -0.02495446801185608, 0.025490988045930862, 0.039952103048563004, -0.0077483621425926685, 0.01510993018746376, -0.011129692196846008, 0.013912116177380085, -0.007723407819867134, -0.008634245954453945, -0.0068437629379332066, -0.015883518382906914, -0.001977641601115465, 0.0006148936809040606, 0.0139994565397501, 0.03261549025774002, -0.010381058789789677, -0.0018700254149734974, 0.01680683344602585, 0.005907970480620861, 0.0307938139885664, 0.002539117122069001, 0.02374417707324028, -0.01854117028415203, -0.048885803669691086, 0.028822410851716995, 0.012745494022965431, 0.00537456851452589, -0.013724957592785358, 0.02269608899950981, 0.0019495678134262562, -0.013675048016011715, -0.010717944242060184, 0.011528964154422283, 0.003833630122244358, -0.022259384393692017, 0.02016321010887623, -0.02486712671816349 ]
12.387679
6.634623
2014-04-01
103
2015MNRAS.446.1939F
[ "massive galaxies", "such galaxies", "realistic disc galaxies", "stellar feedback", "feedback processes", "large stellar masses", "quasar mode feedback", "early times", "feedback", "star formation quenching", "z ≥", "abundance matching predictions", "smooth stellar mass growth", "z", "supermassive black holes", "Eris", "virial shock heating", "a massive galaxy", "galactic winds", "high-redshift galaxies" ]
[ "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: high-redshift", "galaxies: star formation", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
15
[ "10.1093/mnras/stu2207", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.3212" ]
[ "Feldmann, Robert", "Mayer, Lucio" ]
[ "Department of Astronomy, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720-3411, USA", "Center for Theoretical Astrophysics and Cosmology, Institute for Computational Science, University of Zürich, CH-8057 Zürich, Switzerland" ]
[ "2014ApJ...795..145B", "2014arXiv1412.1119A", "2015A&A...580A.116G", "2015A&C....12...33B", "2015ApJ...800...94S", "2015ApJ...803...77C", "2015ApJ...810...36M", "2015MNRAS.446.1957F", "2015MNRAS.449..361W", "2015MNRAS.450..504M", "2015MNRAS.450.1546B", "2015MNRAS.450.2327Z", "2015MNRAS.452.2845K", "2015MNRAS.453.2447D", "2015MNRAS.453.2490T", "2015Natur.525..496N", "2015arXiv150801851T", "2015arXiv150902991O", "2016A&A...591A..51S", "2016ApJ...816...84W", "2016ApJ...817....9K", "2016ApJ...819..128S", "2016ApJ...828...73K", "2016ApJ...832....7A", "2016ApJ...832...19S", "2016MNRAS.455..476S", "2016MNRAS.457.2790T", "2016MNRAS.458..242T", "2016MNRAS.458.1096E", "2016MNRAS.458L..14F", "2016MNRAS.459.1698M", "2016MNRAS.460.2552H", "2016MNRAS.460.2881N", "2016MNRAS.463.2799I", "2017A&A...599A..95G", "2017ARA&A..55...59N", "2017ApJ...834..102S", "2017ApJ...839..131C", "2017ApJ...840...47B", "2017ApJ...846L..14S", "2017JPhCS.840a2025M", "2017MNRAS.465..547P", "2017MNRAS.467.4080F", "2017MNRAS.470..651R", "2017MNRAS.470.1050F", "2017MNRAS.470L..59F", "2017MNRAS.472..949B", "2017PhDT........27C", "2018ApJ...868...97K", "2018MNRAS.481.4133G", "2018NatAs...2..695M", "2019ApJ...871L..21F", "2019ApJ...874...17B", "2019ApJ...874..114C", "2019ApJ...877..141M", "2019ApJ...883...81S", "2019ApJ...886...88G", "2019MNRAS.486.5468L", "2019MNRAS.490.3309M", "2019OJAp....2E...7A", "2019RNAAS...3..196Z", "2020ApJ...890....7C", "2020ApJ...894...28D", "2020ApJ...897...44S", "2020ApJ...899...98V", "2020ApJ...905...79S", "2020CmPhy...3..226F", "2020MNRAS.498.3601B", "2021A&A...649A..41A", "2021A&A...653A..32D", "2021ApJ...908...54W", "2021ApJ...911..116S", "2021ApJ...917L..17K", "2021MNRAS.500.4469T", "2021MNRAS.501.2659L", "2021MNRAS.505..259J", "2021MNRAS.506.4933A", "2021MNRAS.507..175S", "2021arXiv210908469A", "2022A&A...657A...9C", "2022A&A...659A.196G", "2022A&A...666A..44K", "2022ApJ...925..153B", "2022ApJ...935..146S", "2022ApJ...940...39W", "2022MNRAS.509.1323B", "2022MNRAS.514.5035L", "2023A&A...672A.191C", "2023A&A...674A.166B", "2023ApJ...949....5V", "2023MNRAS.520.4463L", "2023MNRAS.522.3693K", "2023MNRAS.522.3831F", "2023MNRAS.525.5520L", "2023arXiv230617231J", "2023arXiv231016085K", "2023arXiv231017692S", "2024A&A...681A.110W", "2024ApJ...967L..23C", "2024MNRAS.527.9999R", "2024MNRAS.529.2473H", "2024arXiv240410568L", "2024arXiv240602664W" ]
[ "1972ApJ...176....1G", "1977ApJ...218..148M", "1980ApJ...237..692L", "1981ApJ...243...32F", "1986ApJ...303...39D", "1988ApJ...325...74S", "1993ApJS...88..253S", "1993MNRAS.262..545K", "1995astro.ph..6070B", "1996A&A...315..105R", "1996ApJ...461...20H", "1996Natur.379..613M", "1998AJ....115.2285M", "1998MNRAS.293L..49B", "1999MNRAS.302..537T", "1999MNRAS.308..947A", "2000ApJ...533..682C", "2000ApJ...540..113B", "2001ApJS..137....1B", "2001Natur.414..425V", "2002ApJ...568...52W", "2003ApJ...587L..79F", "2003ApJ...589L..21M", "2003ApJ...594..186B", "2003MNRAS.341...33K", "2003MNRAS.343..978S", "2003MNRAS.344.1000B", "2003MNRAS.345..349B", "2003MNRAS.346.1055K", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2004ApJ...601L..29H", "2004ApJ...604L..89H", "2004ApJ...608...62S", "2004ApJ...608..752B", "2004ApJ...615L.101B", "2004ApJ...616...40F", "2004MNRAS.351..399G", "2004MNRAS.353..189V", "2004Natur.430..184C", "2004NewA....9..137W", "2005ApJ...618..569M", "2005ApJ...620L..79S", "2005ApJ...624L..81L", "2005ApJ...626..680D", "2005MNRAS.358..168S", "2005MNRAS.361..776S", "2005MNRAS.362...25B", "2005MNRAS.363....2K", "2005Natur.433..604D", "2006ApJ...638L..59V", "2006ApJ...644..813E", "2006ApJ...645.1062F", "2006ApJ...647..201C", "2006ApJ...650...18T", "2006ApJS..163....1H", "2006MNRAS.365...11C", "2006MNRAS.366..397S", "2006MNRAS.367..454H", "2006MNRAS.368....2D", "2006MNRAS.370..645B", "2006MNRAS.370.1651C", "2006MNRAS.373.1074S", "2007A&A...468...33E", "2007A&A...476..137A", "2007ApJ...655...51W", "2007ApJ...658..710N", "2007ApJ...660L..43N", "2007ApJ...665.1038C", "2007ApJ...667..859D", "2007ApJ...670..156D", "2007ApJ...671..285T", "2007ApJS..168..213G", "2007ApJS..170..377S", "2007MNRAS.375..489H", "2007MNRAS.380..877S", "2008A&A...482...21C", "2008A&A...488..463M", "2008AJ....136.2846B", "2008ApJ...672L.103K", "2008ApJ...673L..21D", "2008ApJ...677L...5V", "2008ApJ...680...54K", "2008ApJ...682..896K", "2008ApJ...687L..53P", "2008ApJ...688...48V", "2008ApJ...688..770F", "2008MNRAS.383..119D", "2008MNRAS.383..593M", "2008MNRAS.383..615N", "2008MNRAS.387...13K", "2008MNRAS.387...79V", "2008MNRAS.390.1326O", "2009A&A...501...15F", "2009ApJ...691.1879W", "2009ApJ...694.1171T", "2009ApJ...697L..38J", "2009ApJ...699L.178N", "2009ApJ...706L.173B", "2009ApJS..182..608K", "2009MNRAS.392..801M", "2009MNRAS.393...99W", "2009MNRAS.395..160K", "2009MNRAS.398.1858M", "2009Natur.457..451D", "2009Natur.460..717V", "2010ApJ...708..202M", "2010ApJ...709..218F", "2010ApJ...709..644I", "2010ApJ...709.1018V", "2010ApJ...710..903M", "2010ApJ...713..686D", "2010ApJ...713..738W", "2010ApJ...717..379B", "2010ApJ...717L.103N", "2010ApJ...718.1001B", "2010ApJ...721..193P", "2010ApJ...722..642O", "2010ApJ...725.2312O", "2010MNRAS.403L..16C", "2010MNRAS.404.1111G", "2010MNRAS.404.1775T", "2010MNRAS.406..822M", "2010MNRAS.406L..55D", "2010MNRAS.408.2115M", "2010MNRAS.409..985D", "2010Natur.463..203G", "2010Natur.463..781T", "2011A&A...533A.119E", "2011ASL.....4..204B", "2011ApJ...727L..31S", "2011ApJ...729...53H", "2011ApJ...733...99L", "2011ApJ...735...86W", "2011ApJ...736...88F", "2011ApJ...736L...9V", "2011ApJ...737...26N", "2011ApJ...739...24B", "2011ApJ...739L..44D", "2011ApJ...742...16T", "2011ApJ...742...76G", "2011ApJ...742...96W", "2011ApJ...743...96C", "2011MNRAS.410.1703F", "2011MNRAS.412..269P", "2011MNRAS.412.1965M", "2011MNRAS.414..195T", "2011MNRAS.414.2458V", "2011MNRAS.415.3798K", "2011MNRAS.417.1853D", "2011MNRAS.417.2982F", "2012ApJ...744...63O", "2012ApJ...744..148K", "2012ApJ...749..121S", "2012ApJ...754....3T", "2012ApJ...754..115J", "2012ApJ...755...26O", "2012ApJ...757....4P", "2012ApJ...758L..39T", "2012ApJ...760....6M", "2012ApJS..202...13G", "2012MNRAS.420.2859M", "2012MNRAS.421...98D", "2012MNRAS.423.1726S", "2012MNRAS.424.1275B", "2012MNRAS.425..605F", "2012NewAR..56...93A", "2013ApJ...764L...8B", "2013ApJ...765...89S", "2013ApJ...765..104B", "2013ApJ...766...15P", "2013ApJ...766...25D", "2013ApJ...766...56M", "2013ApJ...768...74T", "2013ApJ...770...57B", "2013ApJ...770L..39W", "2013ApJ...771...30R", "2013ApJ...771...85V", "2013ApJ...773..112C", "2013ApJ...777...18M", "2013MNRAS.428..129S", "2013MNRAS.428.3121M", "2013MNRAS.429.3353N", "2013MNRAS.430.3017B", "2013MNRAS.431.2513W", "2013MNRAS.432..336W", "2013MNRAS.433.1910F", "2013MNRAS.433.3297D", "2013MNRAS.434.1043O", "2013MNRAS.434.3142A", "2013MNRAS.434.3606N", "2013MNRAS.435.1313H", "2013MNRAS.435.2931H", "2013MNRAS.436.1750R", "2013MNRAS.436.3031V", "2014A&A...561A..86M", "2014ApJ...780...33C", "2014ApJ...780...34L", "2014ApJ...781...38C", "2014ApJ...783...40G", "2014ApJ...783L..14S", "2014ApJ...783L..30U", "2014ApJ...789..164T", "2014ApJ...792...99S", "2014ApJ...793...19S", "2014ApJ...794...65M", "2014ApJ...796...35F", "2014MNRAS.437.2882K", "2014MNRAS.438..195P", "2014MNRAS.438..717K", "2014MNRAS.438.3490T", "2014MNRAS.440..889S", "2014MNRAS.441.1270L", "2014MNRAS.441.1615G", "2014MNRAS.444..729H", "2014MNRAS.445..581H", "2014MNRAS.445.1598H", "2015MNRAS.446..651W" ]
437622
1404.3097
A fast version of the k-means classification algorithm for astronomical applications
Context. K-means is a clustering algorithm that has been used to classify large datasets in astronomical databases. It is an unsupervised method, able to cope very different types of problems. <BR /> Aims: We check whether a variant of the algorithm called single pass k-means can be used as a fast alternative to the traditional k-means. <BR /> Methods: The execution time of the two algorithms are compared when classifying subsets drawn from the SDSS-DR7 catalog of galaxy spectra. <BR /> Results: Single-pass k-means turn out to be between 20% and 40% faster than k-means and provide statistically equivalent classifications. This conclusion can be scaled up to other larger databases because the execution time of both algorithms increases linearly with the number of objects. <BR /> Conclusions: Single-pass k-means can be safely used as a fast alternative to k-means.
[ -0.06466079503297806, -0.016922378912568092, 0.02870073914527893, -0.04771437868475914, -0.020383775234222412, 0.026753704994916916, -0.021333254873752594, -0.009807287715375423, 0.010179868899285793, 0.049709487706422806, -0.040503136813640594, -0.048699915409088135, 0.012631691060960293, 0.01270380336791277, 0.04132041335105896, 0.0020056264474987984, 0.00551059003919363, 0.02507108263671398, -0.022727428004145622, 0.035431232303380966, -0.03045547567307949, -0.010564468801021576, 0.0184848140925169, 0.028027690947055817, -0.007217250764369965, -0.025864318013191223, -0.020047251135110855, -0.005116976797580719, 0.029301676899194717, -0.030311251059174538, 0.004621203523129225, -0.02497493289411068, -0.06124747544527054, -0.014939287677407265, -0.020251568406820297, 0.07879482954740524, -0.02219860441982746, 0.06293009966611862, -0.038315728306770325, -0.03249866142868996, -0.024902818724513054, 0.0005348336999304593, -0.04473373293876648, -0.01288408413529396, -0.026705630123615265, -0.008022505789995193, 0.02949397638440132, -0.07192011177539825, 0.026873892173171043, 0.008365039713680744, -0.06095902621746063, 0.016754116863012314, 0.010107756592333317, -0.003924116957932711, 0.0070610069669783115, -0.009711137972772121, -0.005396412219852209, -0.011135358363389969, 0.048387426882982254, 0.018977582454681396, 0.011868501082062721, -0.05869950354099274, 0.0005273220012895763, 0.0308400746434927, -0.03249866142868996, 0.03514278307557106, 0.02460235171020031, 0.033364009112119675, -0.04211364686489105, 0.04237806051969528, -0.0012860046699643135, 0.031128523871302605, -0.015095531940460205, -0.010558458976447582, -0.013280702754855156, -0.007169175427407026, -0.031825609505176544, 0.06293009966611862, 0.032883260399103165, 0.015636375173926353, 0.032618846744298935, 0.021177012473344803, 0.02588835544884205, 0.018917489796876907, -0.022054379805922508, -0.005624768324196339, 0.02922956459224224, -0.012012725695967674, -0.026970041915774345, -0.019314108416438103, -0.008208796381950378, 0.060093674808740616, 0.02258320339024067, 0.017559371888637543, 0.020059268921613693, 0.05682457983493805, 0.00979526899755001, -0.03785901516675949, 0.04040698707103729, 0.06384351849555969, 0.00889386422932148, 0.04110407456755638, 0.020576074719429016, -0.02444610744714737, 0.05639190599322319, -0.041344448924064636, -0.017234865576028824, 0.025263382121920586, 0.01688632369041443, 0.03355630859732628, -0.003551536239683628, -0.006730491761118174, -0.016814211383461952, 0.046560581773519516, -0.008551330305635929, -0.04192134737968445, -0.03475818410515785, 0.024782631546258926, -0.01927805133163929, -0.013821545988321304, -0.019037676975131035, 0.000017406038750777952, 0.029518013820052147, -0.005946269258856773, -0.011568033136427402, -0.03355630859732628, 0.03699366748332977, -0.026489293202757835, 0.008701564744114876, 0.01437440700829029, 0.015323887579143047, -0.020407812669873238, -0.003187969559803605, 0.015047457069158554, -0.01555224321782589, 0.018773265182971954, -0.03321978449821472, -0.02216254733502865, 0.01219300739467144, 0.023232216015458107, -0.030311251059174538, -0.05158441141247749, 0.010408224537968636, 0.02615276724100113, 0.00034103161306120455, -0.009675081819295883, -0.03276307135820389, 0.01566041260957718, -0.021044805645942688, 0.004591156728565693, -0.014073939062654972, -0.030599700286984444, -0.002483371179550886, -0.0011184934992343187, -0.04348378628492355, -0.010239962488412857, 0.012679765932261944, -0.02401343360543251, -0.055141959339380264, 0.03045547567307949, 0.017667541280388832, -0.03499855846166611, 0.01312445942312479, -0.012848027981817722, -0.05033446475863457, 0.03526296839118004, -0.037834979593753815, -0.023724984377622604, -0.0519690103828907, -0.004699325654655695, 0.003097828943282366, -0.02380911447107792, 0.014254219830036163, -0.025840280577540398, 0.0024713524617254734, -0.029734350740909576, -0.016465667635202408, -0.04884414002299309, 0.01118343323469162, -0.04807494208216667, -0.02615276724100113, -0.01025198120623827, 0.03271499648690224, -0.003818953176960349, -0.01566041260957718, -0.03456588461995125, 0.002612572629004717, -0.0017337026074528694, 0.010882965289056301, 0.03723404183983803, 0.024686481803655624, 0.04764226824045181, -0.021982267498970032, 0.03406109660863876, -0.05802645534276962, 0.009506819769740105, -0.01586472988128662, 0.0021994286216795444, -0.022715410217642784, -0.024734556674957275, -0.0022099448833614588, -0.029085339978337288, 0.010203906334936619, -0.04617598280310631, -0.026128729805350304, -0.020636169239878654, 0.015444074757397175, -0.004461955279111862, -0.03903685137629509, 0.023953339084982872, 0.014734969474375248, -0.003852004650980234, -0.0030948242638260126, 0.040070462971925735, 0.002824402879923582, -0.05225745961070061, -0.05543040856719017, 0.02028762549161911, 0.02269137278199196, 0.06831449270248413, -0.03014298900961876, 0.0433395579457283, -0.017186790704727173, 0.054132383316755295, -0.049012403935194016, 0.008106636814773083, 0.022775502875447273, -0.039854127913713455, 0.045022182166576385, -0.02800365351140499, 0.032402511686086655, -0.018941527232527733, -0.015960879623889923, 0.028941115364432335, -0.02747482806444168, -0.060093674808740616, -0.0347101092338562, -0.026921967044472694, -0.04937296360731125, -0.06946828961372375, 0.0014204642502591014, 0.029998762533068657, -0.036560993641614914, 0.029085339978337288, -0.02725849114358425, -0.008905882947146893, -0.029902612790465355, -0.03199387341737747, -0.002882994245737791, 0.016069049015641212, 0.01024597231298685, -0.005639791488647461, -0.02427784539759159, -0.06542999297380447, -0.00444693211466074, 0.015299850143492222, 0.03023913875222206, 0.03605620563030243, 0.053603559732437134, 0.03110448643565178, -0.06418004631996155, -0.011237517930567265, -0.016177218407392502, 0.028412289917469025, -0.058651428669691086, 0.043003033846616745, 0.045935604721307755, 0.028195952996611595, -0.03596005588769913, -0.004504021257162094, 0.02641718089580536, 0.009963531978428364, 0.015696467831730843, -0.07783333212137222, 0.009344566613435745, 0.051728636026382446, 0.02007128857076168, 0.03576775640249252, 0.009753203950822353, -0.04574330523610115, 0.02082846872508526, -0.019254013895988464, 0.048147052526474, -0.053651634603738785, -0.005940259899944067, 0.005156037397682667, -0.027546942234039307, 0.011285592801868916, -0.028941115364432335, -0.05643998086452484, 0.003569564316421747, -0.04367608577013016, -0.017968010157346725, 0.01185047347098589, 0.0014707926893606782, 0.006640351377427578, 0.032835185527801514, 0.034589920192956924, -0.01376145239919424, 0.0023977376986294985, 0.057161103934049606, -0.022715410217642784, 0.010870946571230888, 0.022859634831547737, -0.01614116132259369, 0.03050355054438114, 0.01719881035387516, 0.0016706042224541306, -0.010708693414926529, 0.05634383112192154, -0.006676407530903816, 0.026657555252313614, 0.03610428050160408, 0.03521489351987839, -0.030743924900889397, -0.034950483590364456, 0.028364215046167374, -0.025359531864523888, 0.026801779866218567, -0.007325419224798679, -0.009699119254946709, -0.10432261973619461, -0.00452805869281292, -0.0067124636843800545, 0.002406751736998558, -0.04781052842736244, -0.03350823372602463, -0.0004803738265763968, 0.03891666606068611, -0.01592482440173626, -0.005600730888545513, -0.04127233847975731, 0.00004286369221517816, 0.00036243998329155147, -0.009176304563879967, -0.003455386497080326, 0.03035932593047619, 0.014278257265686989, -0.04146463796496391, 0.002585530513897538, -0.009783250279724598, 0.015780599787831306, -0.046945180743932724, 0.022426960989832878, 0.03449377045035362, 0.011201461777091026, -0.015323887579143047, 0.024422070011496544, 0.01788387820124626, 0.03045547567307949, 0.008557339198887348, -0.02812384068965912, 0.026032580062747, 0.04175308719277382, 0.05893987789750099, -0.038580141961574554, -0.01634548045694828, -0.028676701709628105, -0.021225087344646454, -0.01650172285735607, 0.0037919110618531704, 0.0322582870721817, 0.03531104326248169, -0.007048988249152899, 0.010600524954497814, 0.002007128903642297, -0.04711344093084335, -0.047209590673446655, -0.03184964880347252, -0.03978201374411583, -0.01944631338119507, -0.018040122464299202, -0.03547930717468262, -0.01991504430770874, -0.026176804676651955, 0.0008630954544059932, 0.012679765932261944, 0.04136848822236061, 0.017270922660827637, 0.047474004328250885, 0.012162960134446621, 0.026104692369699478, -0.06528577208518982, -0.019169881939888, 0.023773059248924255, 0.02455427683889866, -0.029301676899194717, -0.02151353657245636, -0.040551211684942245, 0.03067181259393692, -0.0016090081771835685, 0.020167438313364983, 0.02449418231844902, 0.011075264774262905, -0.013040327467024326, 0.013641264289617538, 0.03120063617825508, 0.04456546902656555, 0.004404866602271795, 0.02215052954852581, -0.001548914471641183, 0.001691636978648603, -0.0356956422328949, -0.025095120072364807, -0.032138098031282425, 0.030767962336540222, -0.017715616151690483, 0.029998762533068657, 0.024950895458459854, -0.00004253505539963953, 0.05720917880535126, 0.006472088862210512, 0.07317005842924118, -0.013328777626156807, 0.04016661271452904, 0.06711261719465256, -0.027715204283595085, 0.04095984995365143, -0.03766671568155289, 0.05062291398644447, 0.009428697638213634, 0.005318290553987026, -0.014602763578295708, -0.002480366500094533, 0.007000913377851248, 0.0419694222509861, 0.08523686975240707, -0.01575656235218048, -0.0027973605319857597, 0.028340177610516548, -0.044012609869241714, 0.03237847238779068, 0.03071988746523857, 0.02050396241247654, -0.041248299181461334, 0.028051728382706642, -0.009602969512343407, 0.01560031808912754, -0.015239756554365158, 0.002014640485867858, -0.03978201374411583, -0.02060011215507984, -0.02092461846768856, -0.017174772918224335, -0.007024950813502073, -0.009999588131904602, -0.023027896881103516, 0.04937296360731125, -0.007337437942624092, 0.007998468354344368, 0.024638406932353973, -0.033628422766923904, -0.010498365387320518, -0.0019500397611409426, -0.0007353963446803391, -0.07095861434936523, 0.014037882909178734, -0.04105599969625473, 0.05720917880535126, -0.02316010370850563, -0.00008352081931661814, 0.018989602103829384, -0.038628216832876205, 0.025816243141889572, -0.047522079199552536, 0.048147052526474, 0.026609480381011963, 0.052161309868097305, 0.013881639577448368, 0.006072465796023607, 0.052690137177705765, -0.0016315432731062174, 0.03408513218164444, 0.016381535679101944, -0.03233039751648903, -0.01688632369041443, 0.003785901702940464, 0.015215719118714333, -0.01761946640908718, 0.05326703563332558, 0.028724776580929756, -0.03514278307557106, -0.0005198103026486933, 0.04622405767440796, -0.003184964880347252, 0.01469891332089901, 0.03175349906086922, 0.026753704994916916, 0.00315491808578372, -0.001999617088586092, -0.028532477095723152, -0.024313902482390404, 0.04764226824045181, -0.010666627436876297, -0.0334361232817173, -0.02742675319314003, -0.04144059866666794, -0.01208483800292015, -0.01474698819220066, -0.030960261821746826, 0.010648599825799465, -0.018340589478611946, -0.006171620450913906, 0.03425339609384537, -0.024482164531946182, 0.02353268302977085, -0.015371962450444698, -0.027931541204452515, -0.02087654359638691, 0.03646484389901161, -0.05639190599322319, 0.02002321369946003, 0.05701687932014465, 0.013088402338325977, -0.008737620897591114, 0.02098471112549305, -0.016117123886942863, -0.03478221967816353, -0.0021152973640710115, 0.006418004631996155, 0.007139128632843494, 0.017451204359531403, -0.03483029454946518, 0.03252269700169563, -0.003139894688501954, 0.017379092052578926, -0.04478180781006813, -0.06081480160355568, -0.016669986769557, -0.004362801089882851, 0.0017787727992981672, -0.01195263210684061, 0.01906171441078186, 0.04985371232032776, -0.012896102853119373, -0.020576074719429016, 0.031441010534763336, 0.007890299893915653, -0.026561405509710312, -0.00416749669238925, 0.0406954362988472, -0.03694559261202812, 0.01614116132259369, 0.029782425612211227, 0.019398238509893417, 0.01687430404126644, 0.0190737321972847, 0.02118903025984764, 0.03509470820426941, 0.0060604470781981945, -0.024998970329761505, -0.03281114622950554, 0.04574330523610115, -0.012319203466176987, -0.0006193404551595449, 0.016153180971741676, 0.008328983560204506, -0.014362388290464878, 0.0018148290691897273, -0.05182478576898575, -0.014602763578295708, 0.01368933916091919, 0.01448257640004158, 0.024073526263237, 0.012811971828341484, -0.042354024946689606, -0.0008262880728580058, -0.020636169239878654, -0.022943764925003052, 0.006952838506549597, -0.0382436141371727, 0.03521489351987839, -0.019001619890332222, -0.04035891219973564, 0.02013138122856617, -0.026873892173171043, 0.001592482440173626, -0.00974118523299694, 0.034109171479940414, -0.008052553050220013, -0.018629040569067, 0.02987857535481453, -0.011730285361409187, 0.023448552936315536, -0.020323680713772774, 0.002602056134492159, -0.01645364798605442, -0.0031819602008908987, -0.01587674953043461, 0.036392729729413986, 0.011622116900980473, -0.017715616151690483, 0.038051314651966095, -0.015167644247412682, 0.006886735558509827, 0.008851798251271248, 0.026224881410598755, 0.001500839600339532, -0.0023616815451532602, -0.01182042621076107, -0.011225499212741852, -0.00011492915655253455, -0.01986696943640709, -0.06749721616506577, -0.026393143460154533, 0.007986449636518955, 0.008545320481061935, 0.03223424777388573, 0.015131588093936443, -0.005678852554410696, 0.022330809384584427, -0.03237847238779068, 0.013460983522236347, -0.025840280577540398, -0.011910567060112953, -0.005273220129311085, -0.032138098031282425, -0.027402715757489204, 0.012205026112496853, -0.036560993641614914, 0.0074876719154417515, -0.017931953072547913, 0.04855569079518318, 0.010276018641889095, 0.03175349906086922, 0.04680095613002777, -0.0012431879295036197, -0.02528741955757141, -0.0016796182608231902, -0.008869826793670654, 0.01003564428538084, 0.026128729805350304, 0.019626595079898834, -0.021609686315059662, -0.004476978909224272, 0.011039208620786667, 0.007085044402629137, 0.009050107561051846, 0.02231879159808159, 0.031392935663461685, 0.022390903905034065, 0.07018941640853882, 0.011093292385339737, -0.02320817857980728, 0.013172534294426441, 0.012072819285094738, 0.005841105245053768, -0.005204112268984318, -0.02284761518239975, -0.005195098463445902, -0.04309918358922005, -0.02677774243056774, -0.010396205820143223, 0.011069254949688911, 0.025960467755794525, 0.015720505267381668, 0.02428986318409443, -0.017487259581685066, -0.008875835686922073, 0.015371962450444698, 0.014013845473527908, -0.008461189456284046, -0.013665301725268364, -0.051247887313365936, 0.017439184710383415, 0.009434707462787628, 0.004759419243782759, 0.027667129412293434, -0.006850678939372301, 0.008064571768045425, 0.0040202671661973, -0.020227530971169472, -0.01310042105615139, 0.01927805133163929, -0.021152975037693977, -0.018028102815151215, -0.007235278841108084, -0.016008956357836723, -0.04586349427700043, -0.0025930420961230993, -0.03346015885472298, -0.011381742544472218, -0.014470557682216167, 0.02699407935142517, 0.026008542627096176, 0.0032300350721925497, 0.028147878125309944, 0.011201461777091026, -0.0008773676818236709, -0.017234865576028824, 0.01581665500998497, -0.012848027981817722, 0.015287831425666809, 0.03920511528849602, -0.008208796381950378, 0.004098388832062483, 0.024638406932353973, 0.03312363475561142, -0.02922956459224224, -0.019254013895988464, 0.047954753041267395, 0.054180458188056946, 0.0005096694803796709, -0.006952838506549597, -0.004759419243782759, 0.026561405509710312, 0.015167644247412682, 0.011622116900980473, 0.013785489834845066, -0.02725849114358425, 0.007986449636518955, -0.008341002278029919, -0.04490199685096741, -0.022426960989832878, -0.040070462971925735, -0.029758388176560402, 0.024458127096295357, -0.011592070572078228, 0.004035290330648422, 0.006024390924721956, -0.022246679291129112, 0.029109377413988113, -0.05134403705596924, 0.030215101316571236, 0.04509429633617401, -0.0136052081361413, -0.025647981092333794, 0.03326785936951637, -0.03918107599020004, 0.029157452285289764, 0.021489499136805534, 0.02934975177049637, 0.014350369572639465, -0.02140536718070507, 0.011435826309025288, -0.01624933071434498, -0.024806668981909752, 0.026825817301869392, -0.04701729118824005, 0.014939287677407265, 0.003948154393583536, -0.0098794000223279, 0.008785695768892765, 0.018665095791220665, -0.03115256130695343, -0.027402715757489204, 0.03019106388092041, -0.0029731346294283867, -0.004963737912476063, -0.018605003133416176, -0.013040327467024326, 0.008485226891934872, 0.006201667245477438, 0.03603217005729675, 0.03644080460071564, -0.04504622146487236, 0.005438477732241154, 0.02359277755022049, 0.029277639463543892, 0.03641676902770996, 0.007589831482619047, -0.0019680678378790617, 0.010750758461654186, 0.016213273629546165, 0.00923639815300703, 0.01525177527219057, -0.023148084059357643, 0.02045588754117489, -0.03701770305633545, -0.027450790628790855, 0.00822682399302721, 0.006195657886564732, -0.0006084484630264342, 0.01725890301167965, 0.03163331001996994, 0.0019275046652182937, 0.010125784203410149, -0.028796890750527382, 0.019506407901644707, 0.037618640810251236, -0.019939081743359566, -0.023340383544564247, -0.0016270362539216876, -0.007145137991756201, 0.0008030017488636076, 0.0024112588725984097, 0.010528411716222763, -0.014386425726115704, -0.006682416889816523, -0.005477538798004389, 0.0024383009877055883, 0.035070668905973434, -0.009284473024308681, 0.012980233877897263, -0.05629575625061989, 0.002991162706166506, 0.007463634479790926, -0.07389118522405624, -0.012811971828341484, 0.009044098667800426, 0.0190737321972847, 0.0136052081361413, 0.0334361232817173, 0.030575662851333618, 0.028941115364432335, 0.025335494428873062, -0.00894794799387455, 0.017138715833425522, -0.02443408966064453, 0.015792617574334145, 0.06533384323120117, -0.01208483800292015, 0.014422482810914516, -0.022775502875447273, 0.013184553012251854, -0.015143606811761856, -0.05509388446807861, 0.0007688234909437597, 0.008100627921521664, 0.002809379482641816, 0.008046543225646019, -0.0008698559831827879, -0.0003006561892107129, -0.027835391461849213, -0.008365039713680744, 0.013509058393537998, 0.03658502921462059, -0.014386425726115704, -0.012727840803563595, -0.01740312948822975, 0.03795516490936279, 0.017234865576028824, 0.038315728306770325, 0.011231508105993271, -0.002215954242274165, 0.017451204359531403, -0.0031338853295892477, -0.04132041335105896, -0.019638612866401672, -0.015636375173926353, -0.01110531110316515, 0.03281114622950554, 0.01704256609082222, 0.03540719300508499, 0.030912186950445175, 0.017751671373844147, 0.012595634907484055, -0.01895354501903057, -0.007103072479367256, -0.004921671934425831, -0.020191475749015808, 0.025263382121920586, 0.014085957780480385, -0.014674875885248184, 0.012283147312700748, 0.017331017181277275, 0.011405779980123043, -0.04595964401960373, 0.018076177686452866, -0.0002677924348972738, 0.007042978890240192, -0.028532477095723152, -0.01603299379348755, -0.009560903534293175, 0.015780599787831306, 0.026176804676651955, -0.025479719042778015, 0.015035438351333141, 0.020948655903339386, -0.016694024205207825, -0.024590332061052322, 0.02817191556096077, -0.0059162224642932415, -0.018232421949505806, 0.030022799968719482, -0.05994945019483566, 0.06283394992351532, 0.01837664656341076, -0.03759460523724556, -0.030647775158286095, -0.016754116863012314, -0.015371962450444698, 0.005579697899520397, -0.001834359485656023, -0.0006775562069378793, -0.016525760293006897, 0.04139252379536629, 0.02725849114358425, -0.009651044383645058, 0.01634548045694828, 0.032450586557388306, -0.045334670692682266, 0.004894630052149296, 0.022919727489352226, 0.021717853844165802, 0.025335494428873062, 0.025527793914079666, 0.015035438351333141, -0.00783020630478859, 0.009296491742134094, -0.021789968013763428, 0.02060011215507984, -0.029806463047862053, -0.01971072517335415, 0.01075676828622818, 0.044228944927453995, -0.011868501082062721, 0.039541639387607574, -0.001295018708333373, 0.016910361126065254, 0.018076177686452866, 0.0034644005354493856, 0.016333460807800293, 0.004705335013568401, 0.0041404543444514275, -0.019049694761633873, -0.013641264289617538, -0.010191887617111206, -0.007217250764369965, 0.007151147350668907, -0.009248416870832443, 0.04091177508234978, 0.02528741955757141, 0.0035755736753344536, 0.026873892173171043, -0.012860046699643135, 0.02620084211230278, 0.013533095829188824, 0.017691578716039658, 0.04425298422574997, -0.007103072479367256, 0.02120104990899563, -0.01160408928990364, 0.003305152291432023, 0.010588506236672401, -0.001599994138814509, 0.011730285361409187, -0.029998762533068657, 0.002708722371608019, 0.0005239417660050094, 0.03418128192424774, 0.03689751774072647, 0.0026576428208500147, -0.007445606403052807, -0.018328571692109108, -0.003680737689137459, 0.023100009188055992, 0.014146051369607449, -0.030767962336540222, -0.02306395396590233, 0.04391646012663841, -0.013773471117019653, 0.05230553448200226, -0.021874098107218742, -0.042089611291885376, -0.010077709332108498, 0.03576775640249252, 0.013280702754855156, 0.011081273667514324, 0.031224673613905907, -0.022463016211986542, 0.01461478229612112, 0.04062332585453987, -0.019951101392507553, 0.03478221967816353, 0.021609686315059662, 0.03163331001996994, 0.003034730674698949, -0.003833976574242115, 0.01673007942736149, -0.001295018708333373, 0.03992623835802078, 0.021164992824196815, -0.002513417974114418, -0.0284844022244215, 0.0007027204264886677, 0.023628832772374153, -0.0017111673951148987, -0.025119157508015633, 0.007782130967825651, 0.034950483590364456, -0.028460364788770676, -0.023364420980215073, -0.006171620450913906, -0.0382436141371727, 0.006105517502874136, 0.020047251135110855, 0.030864112079143524, 0.027667129412293434, 0.009086163714528084, 0.011748313903808594, -0.008407105691730976, 0.008052553050220013, -0.01922997646033764, 0.019350163638591766, 0.0037949157413095236, -0.007385512813925743, -0.005684861913323402, -0.021177012473344803, -0.014795063063502312, 0.012511503882706165, 0.008142692968249321, 0.03326785936951637, 0.01496332511305809, -0.005817067809402943, -0.0517767108976841, -0.004882611334323883, -0.04946911334991455, 0.001551919151097536, 0.019037676975131035, -0.036080244928598404, 0.03242654725909233, -0.011069254949688911, 0.014013845473527908, 0.0005584955797530711, -0.036296579986810684, -0.015960879623889923, -0.019842932000756264, 0.0027598021551966667, -0.021273162215948105, 0.07163166254758835, 0.0013476007152348757, 0.020251568406820297, 0.05153633654117584, -0.01751129701733589, -0.005273220129311085, -0.01325666531920433, 0.0024608359672129154, 0.026176804676651955, 0.03571968153119087, -0.03184964880347252, -0.04567119479179382, 0.037883054465055466, -0.013304740190505981, 0.03386879712343216, 0.004011252894997597, -0.021417386829853058, 0.0160810686647892, 0.016862286254763603, -0.01211488526314497, 0.012343240901827812, -0.0011710755061358213, -0.00536336051300168, 0.024313902482390404, -0.003668718971312046, 0.02182602323591709, 0.026056617498397827, -0.027811354026198387, -0.043531861156225204, -0.0037077798042446375, 0.005044864024966955, 0.022727428004145622, -0.006784575991332531, -0.04845954105257988, 0.04740189388394356, 0.026609480381011963, 0.012066810391843319, 0.011285592801868916, 0.022222641855478287, -0.02742675319314003, -0.018556928262114525, 0.01826847717165947, -0.0197588000446558, -0.031176598742604256, -0.02273944765329361, -0.005095943808555603, 0.01334079634398222, -0.002895012963563204, -0.0010298553388565779, -0.010011606849730015, -0.011459863744676113, 0.011279582977294922, 0.02365287020802498, -0.020804431289434433, 0.028580551967024803, 0.025263382121920586, 0.005775002297013998, 0.040599286556243896, -0.01496332511305809, -0.019662650302052498, -0.024373995140194893, -0.005327304359525442, 0.008935929276049137, -0.015023418702185154, -0.030335288494825363, 0.009182313457131386, -0.0271142665296793, -0.030383363366127014, 0.03177753463387489, -0.018040122464299202, 0.014602763578295708, -0.0016630925238132477, -0.05057483911514282, 0.007409550249576569, 0.006562229711562395, 0.0050989482551813126, -0.037041742354631424, -0.0006783073768019676, 0.0062377238646149635, 0.03120063617825508, -0.01097310520708561, 0.017823783680796623, 0.0013701358111575246, -0.04141656309366226, -0.00889386422932148, -0.0068566882982850075, -0.011117329820990562, 0.0347101092338562, -0.0038730374071747065, -0.010366159491240978, 0.027090229094028473, -0.03699366748332977, -0.013677320443093777, -0.04095984995365143, 0.030287213623523712, 0.0033472178038209677, 0.016165198758244514, -0.002795858308672905, 0.026272956281900406, -0.00444693211466074, -0.016669986769557, -0.010185877792537212, -0.005850119516253471, 0.000974268710706383, -0.013941733166575432, -0.023124046623706818, 0.01767955906689167, 0.03797920420765877, 0.02385718934237957, 0.0141941262409091, -0.009098182432353497, -0.020383775234222412, 0.015227737836539745, 0.00012929529475513846, 0.0319698341190815, 0.02672966755926609, -0.023869208991527557, 0.003187969559803605, 0.02216254733502865, -0.028340177610516548, -0.027066191658377647, -0.003981206100434065, -0.01736707240343094, 0.007818187586963177, 0.0345178060233593, -0.017535334452986717, 0.002227972960099578, 0.04636828228831291, -0.009350576438009739, 0.0028784871101379395, -0.04389242082834244, 0.012415353208780289, 0.003867028048262, -0.009831325151026249, 0.005687866359949112, 0.03819553926587105, 0.008707573637366295, 0.03644080460071564, 0.002340648788958788, 0.03406109660863876, 0.03646484389901161, -0.007836215198040009, 0.02694600448012352, 0.005426459014415741, 0.004338763654232025, -0.02865266427397728, -0.0025013992562890053, -0.02865266427397728, 0.008461189456284046, -0.001808819710277021, 0.00910419225692749, 0.02199428528547287, -0.03483029454946518, 0.02402545139193535, 0.009164285846054554, -0.014819100499153137, 0.012559578754007816, 0.03204194828867912, -0.0321621373295784, -0.017138715833425522, 0.019181901589035988, -0.010113765485584736, 0.002297080820426345, -0.028340177610516548, -0.00011220615851925686, 0.03444569557905197, -0.006928801070898771, -0.006339882966130972, -0.002782337134703994, -0.004900639411062002, -0.014590744860470295, 0.0020416826009750366, -0.02817191556096077, 0.04165693745017052, -0.02278752252459526, 0.01560031808912754, -0.03745038062334061, -0.03526296839118004, -0.020035231485962868, 0.008425133302807808, -0.02120104990899563, 0.01219300739467144, 0.008503255434334278, -0.021525554358959198, 0.03733019158244133, 0.0469692163169384, -0.02918148972094059, -0.04680095613002777, -0.004756414331495762, -0.004200547933578491, -0.0016675995429977775, -0.0015549238305538893, -0.03398898243904114, -0.030094914138317108, -0.01025198120623827, -0.010233953595161438, -0.02439803257584572, -0.02699407935142517, 0.01288408413529396, -0.020576074719429016, -0.01885739527642727, 0.04519044607877731, 0.029421864077448845, -0.01816030964255333, -0.0027898489497601986, -0.004840545821934938, -0.016057031229138374, 0.0014437505742534995, 0.002376704942435026, -0.009044098667800426, 0.02896515280008316, 0.004732376895844936, 0.010486346669495106, -0.0009937991853803396, -0.014025864191353321, -0.016008956357836723, 0.02108086086809635, -0.017799746245145798, -0.010474327951669693, 0.0005697631859220564, 0.018833357840776443, 0.009284473024308681, 0.002058208454400301, -0.024193713441491127, -0.021477479487657547, 0.0003153040015604347, 0.007607859559357166, -0.0035305034834891558, 0.03644080460071564, -0.01368933916091919, -0.025864318013191223, 0.008527292869985104, 0.0020537013188004494, -0.03276307135820389, -0.015035438351333141, 0.02236686646938324, -0.003187969559803605, 0.000456711946753785, 0.017559371888637543, 0.0027943558525294065, 0.028027690947055817, -0.018292514607310295, 0.024253807961940765, -0.02172987349331379, 0.051632486283779144, -0.01868913322687149, 0.0009419684065505862, 0.014674875885248184, 0.0321621373295784, 0.005375379230827093, 0.006634342018514872, 0.02752290479838848, -0.009645035490393639, -0.01198267936706543, 0.005543641746044159, 0.01165817305445671, 0.018196364864706993, -0.031657349318265915, 0.023244233801960945, 0.027138303965330124, 0.0141941262409091, 0.030383363366127014, 0.04862780496478081, -0.00873161107301712, 0.0050508733838796616, 0.011159395799040794, -0.01938622072339058, -0.015299850143492222, -0.020011194050312042, -0.00452805869281292, -0.03449377045035362, -0.007589831482619047, -0.0098794000223279, 0.0021258138585835695, -0.02168179862201214, -0.014734969474375248, -0.009572922252118587, -0.033099595457315445, 0.0397099032998085, -0.0096089793369174, 0.01474698819220066, -0.010780805721879005, -0.014662857167422771, -0.011429817415773869, -0.05038253962993622, 0.008503255434334278, -0.011435826309025288, -0.0017952985363081098, 0.019254013895988464, -0.022126492112874985, 0.01067263726145029, -0.0020702271722257137, -0.0018734203185886145, -0.000650138477794826, -0.007463634479790926, -0.040118537843227386, -0.0066163139417767525, -0.010227943770587444, 0.023604795336723328, 0.010997142642736435, -0.006610304582864046, -0.0271142665296793, -0.012908121570944786, 0.010588506236672401, 0.004600170999765396, -0.021717853844165802, 0.014662857167422771, 0.016213273629546165, 0.0008097622776404023, 0.029325714334845543, -0.002692196751013398, 0.023124046623706818, -0.0027012107893824577, -0.03019106388092041, 0.012763896957039833, -0.02359277755022049, -0.0004172754706814885, -0.00567284319549799, 0.028364215046167374, 0.022390903905034065, 0.03201791271567345, 0.011465873569250107, 0.02454225718975067, 0.004305711947381496, 0.0025960467755794525, 0.007091053761541843, 0.0036747283302247524, -0.009416678920388222, -0.03148908540606499, -0.021741893142461777, 0.0003044120385311544, 0.01424220111221075, 0.030335288494825363, 0.02624891884624958, 0.024097563698887825, -0.007283353712409735, 0.020780393853783607, 0.01671806164085865, -0.011309630237519741, -0.01041423436254263, -0.0034433677792549133, 0.010047663003206253, -0.021393349394202232, 0.017499279230833054, 0.01895354501903057, -0.007103072479367256, -0.010161840356886387, 0.02843632735311985, -0.019374201074242592, 0.007271334994584322, -0.022354846820235252, -0.007283353712409735, -0.013677320443093777, 0.01879730261862278, 0.026393143460154533, 0.02199428528547287, -0.018124252557754517, -0.02365287020802498, 0.008935929276049137, 0.015131588093936443, -0.004843550268560648, -0.02188611775636673, 0.029998762533068657, -0.014999381266534328, 0.02013138122856617, 0.012241082265973091, 0.0010088225826621056, 0.015371962450444698, 0.0026696615386754274, 0.019830914214253426, -0.0016946416581049562, 0.017379092052578926, 0.03146504983305931, -0.004326744936406612, -0.010822870768606663, -0.025599906221032143, -0.016177218407392502, -0.03230636194348335, 0.04879606515169144, -0.03860417753458023, -0.0032721005845814943, 0.017102660611271858, -0.007469643838703632, 0.009488791227340698, 0.012739859521389008, -0.014650838449597359, 0.02588835544884205, 0.011718266643583775, -0.020756356418132782, 0.005300262477248907, -0.02082846872508526, 0.030912186950445175, -0.0008105134475044906, 0.009074144996702671, 0.022823577746748924, -0.005753969307988882, -0.0044679646380245686, -0.020564056932926178, 0.020948655903339386, 0.002086753025650978, 0.008004478178918362, 0.022775502875447273, -0.02320817857980728, -0.02002321369946003, 0.007920346222817898, -0.01800406537950039, 0.035815831273794174, 0.03675329312682152, 0.0003791535273194313, -0.01736707240343094, -0.035431232303380966, 0.023027896881103516, -0.004681297577917576, 0.02134527452290058, 0.03136890009045601, -0.03487836942076683, 0.005495566874742508, 0.02795557864010334, 0.007024950813502073, 0.02151353657245636, 0.007541756611317396, -0.03627254441380501, -0.028532477095723152, 0.010654608719050884, -0.016970453783869743, -0.024097563698887825, -0.015383981168270111, 0.010137802921235561, -0.015516187064349651, -0.026849854737520218, 0.010744749568402767, 0.018352609127759933, 0.008461189456284046, -0.015395999886095524, 0.030599700286984444, 0.03180157393217087, 0.010894984006881714, 0.023352403193712234, -0.01368933916091919, -0.02992665022611618, 0.01868913322687149, -0.00487059261649847, 0.03807535395026207, -0.021657761186361313, 0.05091136321425438, -0.01640557311475277, 0.048747990280389786, -0.010492355562746525, 0.01650172285735607, 0.0335322730243206, -0.006072465796023607, 0.0008067575981840491, -0.009999588131904602, 0.009128229692578316, -0.003401302034035325, 0.003124871291220188, 0.015275812707841396, 0.025215307250618935, 0.008046543225646019, 0.03593602031469345, -0.009837334975600243, 0.04223383590579033, -0.0030918195843696594, -0.015047457069158554, 0.0073915221728384495, 0.014530651271343231, -0.013292721472680569, 0.023292308673262596, 0.0015564261702820659, -0.00039098449633456767, -0.02359277755022049, -0.032570771872997284, 0.035070668905973434, -0.0020702271722257137, 0.0069167823530733585, 0.008160721510648727, -0.02156161144375801, 0.009657054208219051, -0.029109377413988113, -0.030960261821746826, 0.01046230923384428, -0.0038580140098929405, 0.01581665500998497, 0.0010366159258410335, 0.01038418710231781, 0.03249866142868996, -0.004464960191398859, 0.0023271276149898767, -0.0015789613826200366, 0.005318290553987026, 0.020299643278121948, -0.01640557311475277, -0.04281073436141014, -0.02817191556096077, 0.003500456688925624, 0.007902318611741066, -0.030575662851333618, -0.0021588653326034546, 0.0190737321972847, 0.02716234140098095, -0.03610428050160408, -0.010684655979275703, -0.008214805275201797, 0.010161840356886387, 0.0641319751739502, -0.009440716356039047, -0.006976875942200422, 0.004732376895844936, -0.007926356047391891, 0.018496833741664886, 0.012920140288770199, 0.022390903905034065, 0.02523934468626976, 0.033315934240818024, 0.0012371785705909133, -0.005180074833333492 ]
11.510046
4.844208
2014-04-01
6
2014A&A...565A..53O
[ "means", "k", "single pass k-means", "astronomical databases", "other larger databases", "galaxy spectra", "objects", "Single-pass k-means", "large datasets", "the traditional k-means", "problems", ".", "K-means", "-", "subsets", "statistically equivalent classifications", "a fast alternative", "The execution time", "the execution time", "the SDSS-DR7 catalog" ]
[ "astronomical databases: miscellaneous", "methods: data analysis", "methods: statistical", "Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics" ]
6
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201423806", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.3097" ]
[ "Ordovás-Pascual, I.", "Sánchez Almeida, J." ]
[ "Instituto de Física de Cantabria, Avenida de los Castros, s/n, 39005, Santander, Spain ; Departamento de Astrofísica, Universidad de La Laguna, 38205, La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain", "Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, 38205, La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain ; Departamento de Astrofísica, Universidad de La Laguna, 38205, La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain" ]
[ "2016ApJ...819..110S", "2018MNRAS.478.4416R", "2019ApJ...874...68C", "2021JSynR..28..207C", "2022MNRAS.517.5496Y", "2024SerAJ.208...17C" ]
[ "1996A&A...311..145B", "2000ApJ...532.1215S", "2009ApJ...698.1497S", "2009ApJS..182..543A", "2010ApJ...714..487S", "2011ApJ...743...77M", "2011MNRAS.415.2417A", "2012A&A...545A..80F", "2012AN....333..453P", "2012ApJ...750...91C", "2012ApJ...756..163S", "2012MNRAS.427.1153S", "2013ApJ...763...50S", "2013RMxAC..42..111S", "2019ApJ...873..111I" ]
437646
1404.4162
Planck confirmation of the disk and halo rotation of M 31
Planck data acquired during the first 15.4 months of observations toward both the disk and halo of the M 31 galaxy were analyzed. We confirm the temperature asymmetry that was previously detected by using the seven-year WMAP data in the direction of the rotation of M 31, which indicates that this is a Doppler-induced effect. The asymmetry extends to about 10° (≃130 kpc) from the center of M 31. We also investigated the recent problem raised in Rubin and Loeb (2014, JCAP, 01, 051) about the kinetic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect from the diffuse hot gas in the Local Group, which is predicted to generate a hot spot of a few degrees in size in the cosmic microwave background maps in the direction of M 31, where the free electron optical depth is highest. We also considered whether the same effect in the opposite direction with respect to the M 31 galaxy induces a minimum in temperature in the Planck maps of the sky. We find that the Planck data at 100 GHz show an even stronger effect than that expected.
[ 0.018368514254689217, 0.0070408484898507595, 0.011327666230499744, -0.019614683464169502, -0.041173387318849564, -0.007545546628534794, -0.019352987408638, -0.03623856231570244, -0.01801958866417408, -0.02206963300704956, -0.005909951403737068, -0.0011612727539613843, -0.033646535128355026, 0.009963112883269787, -0.01901652291417122, 0.009676493704319, -0.04615806043148041, 0.005966028664261103, -0.036512721329927444, 0.01352092158049345, -0.02624429576098919, 0.0060937609523534775, -0.027440616860985756, 0.0479276180267334, -0.052687980234622955, -0.004124815575778484, -0.024088425561785698, -0.023540111258625984, 0.05164119973778725, -0.009570569731295109, -0.018256360664963722, -0.0153154032304883, -0.023926423862576485, -0.04446326941251755, -0.05737357214093208, 0.0280637014657259, -0.03937890753149986, 0.0016028834506869316, -0.017832662910223007, -0.06913739442825317, -0.024188119918107986, 0.028512321412563324, -0.03162774071097374, 0.028138471767306328, 0.011819902807474136, -0.05582832172513008, 0.001271091285161674, -0.014144006185233593, -0.00027960893930867314, -0.038282278925180435, -0.020000994205474854, 0.04887470602989197, 0.0271664597094059, -0.007582931779325008, 0.013982003554701805, 0.02304164506494999, 0.030506189912557602, 0.01996360905468464, 0.016212644055485725, -0.007501930929720402, 0.0006931808893568814, -0.049024246633052826, 0.03995214402675629, -0.004526705015450716, 0.03855643421411514, -0.01396954245865345, 0.004816439002752304, -0.013857387006282806, 0.06275701522827148, 0.04984671622514725, 0.009900803677737713, 0.04453803971409798, -0.0005413041799329221, -0.027340924367308617, 0.009084563702344894, -0.022879643365740776, 0.021932555362582207, -0.039977066218853, -0.007427160628139973, 0.01661141775548458, 0.025434287264943123, 0.009776187129318714, 0.049099016934633255, -0.01241806335747242, -0.03075542487204075, -0.0008396056364290416, 0.02314133755862713, 0.013221841305494308, -0.05518031492829323, 0.020125612616539, 0.03314806520938873, 0.011178126558661461, -0.003969044890254736, -0.04114846512675285, 0.012785682454705238, -0.023689651861786842, 0.013570768758654594, 0.010492733679711819, 0.04124815762042999, 0.030082494020462036, 0.014929091557860374, 0.015851255506277084, 0.014792012982070446, -0.024113349616527557, 0.04227001592516899, -0.019203446805477142, 0.054731693118810654, 0.018954213708639145, 0.026343990117311478, 0.0440894216299057, 0.0278144683688879, 0.0033521917648613453, 0.005442638415843248, 0.00949579942971468, -0.077411949634552, 0.027291078120470047, -0.01925329491496086, 0.006258878391236067, -0.05652617663145065, -0.014094159007072449, 0.0156394075602293, 0.03701118752360344, 0.00830570887774229, -0.017832662910223007, 0.013670462183654308, -0.007545546628534794, -0.007850857451558113, -0.042643867433071136, -0.06953617185354233, 0.04134785011410713, 0.02245594561100006, 0.01651172526180744, 0.013869849033653736, -0.02117239311337471, 0.0012975723948329687, -0.00004108459688723087, 0.07312513142824173, -0.007489469368010759, 0.011165664531290531, 0.01104727853089571, 0.00521521270275116, 0.017334194853901863, -0.003417615545913577, -0.009402336552739143, -0.025820599868893623, 0.011389974504709244, -0.00839294120669365, -0.014941553585231304, 0.03225082531571388, 0.025185054168105125, -0.046357445418834686, 0.025621213018894196, 0.0022415444254875183, -0.03706103190779686, -0.027490464970469475, -0.012910299934446812, 0.01799466460943222, 0.012692220509052277, -0.01434339303523302, -0.027789544314146042, -0.037933349609375, -0.0054145995527505875, -0.018007125705480576, 0.010704582557082176, 0.007782318629324436, 0.04949779063463211, -0.023365648463368416, -0.024125810712575912, -0.04862547293305397, -0.05936744064092636, -0.011196819134056568, -0.011016123928129673, -0.023303339257836342, -0.01901652291417122, 0.04077461361885071, 0.08219723403453827, 0.0023116415832191706, -0.014941553585231304, 0.012922761030495167, 0.023241031914949417, 0.007950550876557827, 0.014692319557070732, 0.05737357214093208, -0.000328676775097847, -0.024150734767317772, 0.024051040410995483, -0.009913265705108643, 0.021446550264954567, -0.019128678366541862, 0.011695286259055138, 0.015365250408649445, 0.03407023102045059, 0.0014587952755391598, 0.0008816638146527112, -0.054532308131456375, -0.0540836863219738, 0.033721305429935455, -0.0034020384773612022, -0.022244097664952278, 0.03633825480937958, 0.024873511865735054, 0.038182586431503296, 0.008349324576556683, -0.027340924367308617, -0.08294493705034256, -0.03596440702676773, 0.014306007884442806, 0.0340951532125473, -0.018642671406269073, 0.015365250408649445, 0.016898036003112793, -0.03521670401096344, 0.002324103144928813, 0.01234329305589199, 0.00339892297051847, -0.006065722089260817, -0.06584751605987549, 0.005791565403342247, 0.033721305429935455, 0.06420256942510605, -0.004258778877556324, 0.01886698231101036, 0.033073294907808304, 0.01704757660627365, -0.002118485514074564, 0.01855544000864029, 0.0707324892282486, 0.0038319663144648075, 0.012087828479707241, 0.05797173082828522, 0.004589013289660215, -0.006704383529722691, -0.05134211853146553, 0.014131544157862663, 0.0024876627139747143, -0.026343990117311478, 0.02204471081495285, 0.023365648463368416, -0.01707250066101551, -0.014792012982070446, -0.012810606509447098, 0.03711088001728058, -0.022468406707048416, -0.02898586541414261, -0.02270517870783806, -0.010424194857478142, 0.005729257129132748, -0.010542580857872963, 0.020823465660214424, 0.0010444445069879293, 0.02783939056098461, 0.037509653717279434, -0.024287812411785126, -0.02117239311337471, -0.03140342980623245, 0.008243400603532791, -0.053684912621974945, 0.04239463061094284, -0.038232430815696716, -0.013047377578914165, -0.03155297040939331, 0.01937791146337986, -0.06928693503141403, 0.013633077032864094, -0.017907433211803436, 0.04067492112517357, 0.049024246633052826, 0.0011628303909674287, -0.015564637258648872, 0.002269583288580179, -0.026368912309408188, -0.05707449093461037, 0.04436357691884041, -0.018256360664963722, 0.02127208560705185, 0.042918022722005844, -0.02083592675626278, 0.029110481962561607, -0.011464744806289673, 0.011365051381289959, 0.021409165114164352, -0.01950252801179886, 0.029409563168883324, -0.002624741056933999, -0.011259127408266068, 0.02017545886337757, 0.041896164417266846, 0.05144181102514267, -0.038332123309373856, -0.03678687661886215, -0.0017477504443377256, -0.029135406017303467, -0.007420930080115795, 0.0033459607511758804, -0.023851653560996056, 0.005227674264460802, 0.018804673105478287, 0.0004381058970466256, -0.026493530720472336, 0.01791989430785179, 0.02990802936255932, 0.006623382680118084, 0.028387704864144325, 0.009900803677737713, -0.01080427598208189, 0.02529720775783062, 0.05388430133461952, 0.01765820011496544, -0.013209380209445953, 0.054582156240940094, 0.00007895642193034291, 0.005723026115447283, -0.020524386316537857, 0.024125810712575912, -0.04112354293465614, 0.0031808435451239347, 0.02129700966179371, 0.046581756323575974, -0.012760759331285954, 0.020075764507055283, -0.0822969302535057, -0.017782816663384438, -0.036512721329927444, 0.02270517870783806, 0.010411732830107212, 0.001448670169338584, -0.0059504518285393715, 0.01067342795431614, 0.0010794929694384336, -0.04708022251725197, 0.013346458785235882, -0.007470776792615652, 0.022979335859417915, 0.008797945454716682, -0.0345936194062233, -0.024163195863366127, 0.009514492005109787, 0.07701317965984344, -0.06450165063142776, -0.011140741407871246, -0.039304137229919434, -0.018268821761012077, -0.004476858302950859, 0.0351170115172863, -0.002266467781737447, -0.03217605501413345, 0.042843252420425415, 0.0011721766786649823, 0.0011799652129411697, -0.017982203513383865, 0.0052214437164366245, -0.0058632199652493, 0.0022758140694350004, 0.01581387035548687, 0.04575928673148155, 0.0015802966663613915, -0.00924033485352993, -0.03940382972359657, -0.018879443407058716, 0.01222490705549717, -0.004009545315057039, -0.020948082208633423, 0.050145797431468964, 0.01932806521654129, 0.022057171911001205, 0.006205916404724121, -0.07656455785036087, -0.01067342795431614, -0.06250778585672379, -0.014679858461022377, -0.004374049138277769, -0.03165266662836075, -0.04628267511725426, 0.008212246932089329, -0.07865811884403229, 0.015140940435230732, 0.03633825480937958, 0.0004124036931898445, 0.008473942056298256, 0.014941553585231304, 0.022393638268113136, 0.0016792112728580832, -0.02214440330862999, -0.034618545323610306, 0.004962863866239786, -0.0001677458785707131, -0.02406350150704384, -0.016000796109437943, -0.08449018746614456, 0.01661141775548458, 0.013171995058655739, -0.007551777642220259, -0.002546855714172125, 0.006227724254131317, -0.017408965155482292, -0.0038444281090050936, 0.022293943911790848, 0.05223935842514038, 0.02201978676021099, 0.06824015825986862, -0.018331129103899002, -0.01264860387891531, -0.04800238832831383, -0.053684912621974945, -0.05114272981882095, 0.018680056557059288, -0.004265009891241789, 0.057323724031448364, 0.0052712904289364815, -0.016137873753905296, 0.05752310901880264, -0.04628267511725426, 0.027764620259404182, -0.03865613043308258, 0.03312314301729202, 0.018667595461010933, -0.09002316743135452, 0.05428307503461838, -0.04428880661725998, 0.02406350150704384, 0.012218676507472992, 0.038182586431503296, -0.008156169205904007, -0.023265954107046127, -0.05303690582513809, -0.010349424555897713, 0.030954811722040176, 0.032001592218875885, 0.020985467359423637, -0.033646535128355026, -0.01354584563523531, 0.019589759409427643, -0.0022804872132837772, 0.02614460326731205, -0.03441915661096573, -0.03992721810936928, 0.016823267564177513, 0.006193454377353191, -0.03165266662836075, -0.006922462955117226, 0.020075764507055283, -0.004442588426172733, 0.0019424642669036984, -0.007900704629719257, -0.0031450162641704082, -0.006034567952156067, 0.031926821917295456, 0.03676195442676544, 0.021882709115743637, 0.02214440330862999, 0.02017545886337757, -0.016387108713388443, -0.0013287265319377184, -0.039254289120435715, -0.04172170162200928, 0.00907210260629654, -0.030406497418880463, 0.025521518662571907, 0.025284746661782265, -0.002525047631934285, 0.010480272583663464, -0.006710614077746868, -0.05762280523777008, 0.009259027428925037, -0.0745706856250763, 0.05233905091881752, -0.018954213708639145, 0.018443284556269646, -0.011614284478127956, -0.023415494710206985, 0.0060221063904464245, -0.035565633326768875, 0.05757295712828636, 0.016262492164969444, 0.0068975393660366535, -0.012704681605100632, -0.027739698067307472, -0.02081100456416607, 0.03995214402675629, 0.008841561153531075, 0.06604690104722977, -0.03053111396729946, 0.012922761030495167, -0.011209280230104923, 0.05697479844093323, 0.017845124006271362, -0.024026118218898773, 0.007720010355114937, 0.002430027350783348, -0.018418362364172935, -0.05199012532830238, -0.021459011361002922, 0.0003228353743907064, -0.012137675657868385, 0.03628841042518616, -0.01712234690785408, 0.005804026965051889, -0.0058787972666323185, 0.009489568881690502, 0.039179518818855286, 0.02537197805941105, -0.02891109511256218, 0.030406497418880463, -0.0014338719192892313, 0.009595492854714394, 0.06190962344408035, -0.0489494763314724, -0.038307201117277145, -0.047204840928316116, 0.00044316845014691353, -0.03369637951254845, 0.07207835465669632, 0.016362184658646584, -0.02621937356889248, -0.024985667318105698, 0.02514766901731491, -0.016848189756274223, 0.034793008118867874, 0.02621937356889248, -0.014804475009441376, -0.016536647453904152, 0.01806943491101265, 0.00394723704084754, 0.001616902882233262, 0.016050642356276512, -0.010542580857872963, -0.0036294639576226473, -0.06245793402194977, -0.04703037813305855, -0.011794979684054852, 0.016474340111017227, -0.013832463882863522, 0.0034736930392682552, -0.019365448504686356, -0.024649200960993767, -0.0315280482172966, -0.005056326277554035, 0.004947286564856768, -0.027390770614147186, 0.003405153751373291, 0.056376636028289795, -0.03626348450779915, -0.007913166657090187, -0.011863518506288528, 0.05308675393462181, 0.024823665618896484, 0.006498765666037798, 0.01395708043128252, 0.016337260603904724, 0.03890536352992058, 0.005106172990053892, 0.009832264855504036, -0.018331129103899002, 0.025770751759409904, -0.0117264399304986, -0.01773296855390072, 0.006704383529722691, -0.0438401885330677, 0.022007325664162636, 0.009090795181691647, -0.03058096021413803, -0.013820001855492592, -0.051890432834625244, 0.03621364012360573, 0.015377712436020374, -0.028337858617305756, 0.015477405861020088, -0.02015053480863571, -0.018667595461010933, -0.0001955899497261271, 0.013994465582072735, 0.001226696535013616, 0.003588963532820344, -0.04112354293465614, 0.010000497102737427, -0.01714727096259594, -0.009277720004320145, -0.01353338360786438, -0.002341237850487232, -0.012324600480496883, -0.03773396462202072, -0.008374248631298542, 0.014156467281281948, 0.004670014139264822, -0.0012228022096678615, 0.010006728582084179, -0.003912967164069414, 0.0015912007074803114, 0.005551678128540516, -0.030880041420459747, -0.029185252264142036, -0.02786431461572647, -0.026368912309408188, -0.018081896007061005, -0.029260022565722466, -0.009657801128923893, -0.006772922817617655, 0.006237070541828871, 0.036587491631507874, -0.0017212694510817528, -0.005813373252749443, -0.001850559376180172, -0.03419484570622444, -0.011333896778523922, -0.004455050453543663, 0.029932953417301178, 0.00008338615589309484, -0.008461480028927326, 0.002791416132822633, -0.008087629452347755, -0.019776685163378716, -0.003554693888872862, -0.009097025729715824, -0.01799466460943222, -0.02529720775783062, 0.018617749214172363, 0.016698649153113365, -0.040076758712530136, 0.009296412579715252, 0.01801958866417408, 0.004704284016042948, -0.000032200783607549965, 0.026643069460988045, -0.003807042958214879, 0.008268323726952076, 0.023253493010997772, 0.015028784982860088, -0.014742166735231876, -0.03334745392203331, -0.01142112910747528, 0.02539690211415291, -0.03150312602519989, 0.0018349823076277971, 0.023191185668110847, 0.03227574750781059, 0.009271489456295967, -0.004794631153345108, -0.0006164637161418796, 0.013807540759444237, -0.04590882733464241, 0.008430326357483864, 0.017346657812595367, 0.012511526234447956, -0.020898235961794853, 0.021571166813373566, -0.010754428803920746, -0.0014260833850130439, -0.018754826858639717, -0.014854321256279945, -0.013309073634445667, -0.011477206833660603, -0.01791989430785179, -0.01359569188207388, 0.03215113282203674, 0.00723400479182601, -0.00763900950551033, 0.0060875304043293, 0.019490066915750504, -0.016873113811016083, -0.005483138840645552, 0.006308725103735924, -0.00542706111446023, 0.008044013753533363, -0.009458414278924465, -0.0049036708660423756, 0.007607854902744293, -0.003779004095122218, -0.009408568032085896, 0.014243699610233307, 0.0198639165610075, 0.056426484137773514, -0.023415494710206985, 0.028512321412563324, 0.04924855753779411, 0.005199635401368141, -0.005654486827552319, 0.010748198255896568, -0.019751761108636856, -0.03155297040939331, 0.012748297303915024, 0.002266467781737447, -0.03898013383150101, -0.028711708262562752, 0.007109387777745724, -0.004448819439858198, 0.02488597296178341, 0.03162774071097374, 0.02104777656495571, 0.011900903657078743, -0.014592626132071018, 0.0019876377191394567, -0.012187521904706955, 0.028163393959403038, 0.01079181395471096, 0.0011495898943394423, -0.0014463335974141955, 0.018680056557059288, -0.02253071591258049, 0.03083019331097603, -0.014654934406280518, 0.023228568956255913, 0.028263088315725327, 0.021521320566534996, -0.015489866957068443, -0.004825785290449858, -0.029334792867302895, 0.018007125705480576, 0.004109238740056753, 0.006498765666037798, -0.012249830178916454, 0.020624078810214996, -0.0010382136097177863, -0.008486403152346611, -0.0006001077126711607, 0.0312788151204586, -0.0026060487143695354, 0.0038880438078194857, 0.028437551110982895, -0.027764620259404182, -0.003193305339664221, -0.013645539060235023, -0.019477603957057, -0.03424469381570816, -0.008860253728926182, 0.0597163662314415, -0.0016464993823319674, -0.01612541265785694, 0.03721057251095772, -0.015851255506277084, -0.036437951028347015, 0.022904565557837486, 0.002274256432428956, -0.025284746661782265, -0.028188318014144897, 0.012847990728914738, 0.04027614742517471, 0.009639108553528786, -0.016536647453904152, -0.014592626132071018, 0.03135358542203903, 0.011402436532080173, 0.01011265255510807, 0.02983325906097889, 0.02519751526415348, 0.04708022251725197, 0.0011659458978101611, 0.02539690211415291, -0.026443682610988617, -0.027565233409404755, -0.02178301475942135, 0.028188318014144897, 0.010012959130108356, 0.030431419610977173, -0.006710614077746868, 0.003141900757327676, 0.023203646764159203, 0.029584025964140892, 0.013309073634445667, -0.001169840106740594, 0.008037783205509186, 0.017570966854691505, 0.04605836421251297, 0.012872914783656597, 0.005333598703145981, -0.01681080460548401, 0.004670014139264822, -0.056276943534612656, -0.011321435682475567, 0.022281482815742493, -0.04219524562358856, 0.04984671622514725, 0.03601425141096115, 0.0469057597219944, 0.00863594375550747, 0.05438276752829552, 0.018206512555480003, 0.01981407031416893, -0.02425042726099491, 0.006829000078141689, -0.011122048832476139, -0.0166612658649683, -0.039279211312532425, -0.024848587810993195, -0.006473842076957226, -0.015726638957858086, 0.020935621112585068, -0.0189666748046875, -0.02529720775783062, 0.020599154755473137, 0.01345861330628395, -0.02335318736732006, -0.03259975090622902, 0.02689230442047119, 0.0070906952023506165, -0.008237170055508614, 0.03683672472834587, 0.008710714057087898, -0.054532308131456375, -0.006866385228931904, 0.0008053359924815595, 0.02811354771256447, 0.00003465904592303559, 0.011128279380500317, 0.012094059959053993, 0.033796072006225586, -0.007825934328138828, -0.03596440702676773, 0.061610542237758636, -0.015352788381278515, -0.025945216417312622, 0.025434287264943123, 0.025646135210990906, -0.029409563168883324, -0.002786742988973856, 0.031926821917295456, -0.008411633782088757, 0.011196819134056568, -0.011963211931288242, 0.022244097664952278, 0.010143807157874107, 0.029384639114141464, -0.02473643235862255, -0.030880041420459747, -0.002194813219830394, -0.014654934406280518, -0.001705692382529378, -0.033920690417289734, 0.017546044662594795, -0.004003314301371574, -0.005464446265250444, 0.0351170115172863, -0.03048126772046089, -0.03215113282203674, -0.024748895317316055, 0.010069036856293678, -0.014654934406280518, 0.01403185073286295, -0.013371381908655167, -0.03937890753149986, 0.01607556641101837, 0.01571417786180973, 0.025770751759409904, -0.007333698216825724, 0.02342795766890049, -0.00015596569573972374, 0.02990802936255932, 0.01061111968010664, -0.00002467996637278702, 0.04035091772675514, 0.012218676507472992, 0.019415296614170074, -0.022979335859417915, 0.0067542302422225475, 0.007053310517221689, 0.038207508623600006, -0.025110283866524696, 0.006137377116829157, 0.005193404853343964, -0.0020265805069357157, -0.015016322955489159, 0.003517308970913291, -0.03967798501253128, -0.019652068614959717, -0.051740892231464386, 0.02606983296573162, 0.03259975090622902, -0.026443682610988617, -0.03758442401885986, 0.04386511072516441, 0.019390372559428215, -0.01142112910747528, -0.021596089005470276, -0.0006215262692421675, -0.011944519355893135, -0.014580164104700089, -0.042718637734651566, 0.05124242603778839, -0.019577298313379288, -0.007551777642220259, 0.01053634937852621, -0.010025421157479286, 0.02886124886572361, 0.022007325664162636, 0.007682625204324722, -0.03985245153307915, -0.01434339303523302, -0.02347780391573906, 0.0018427708419039845, 0.02091069705784321, -0.016598956659436226, 0.0008785483660176396, -0.04516112431883812, 0.03319791331887245, -0.010255961678922176, -0.0017804624512791634, 0.014106621034443378, -0.00412793131545186, -0.04683098942041397, -0.028612015768885612, -0.027714774012565613, -0.0280637014657259, 0.03621364012360573, 0.004448819439858198, -0.00899733230471611, 0.01568925380706787, -0.002954975701868534, 0.019602220505475998, 0.01527801901102066, -0.002497009001672268, -0.01353338360786438, 0.008847792632877827, 0.04713007062673569, 0.01814420521259308, -0.006467611528933048, 0.003299229545518756, 0.007420930080115795, -0.03524162992835045, 0.0027618196327239275, -0.016574032604694366, -0.024362582713365555, 0.009296412579715252, 0.0059286439791321754, -0.021907631307840347, 0.0017866932321339846, -0.01889190636575222, 0.005112404003739357, -0.0015468059573322535, -0.0025951447896659374, -0.024312736466526985, 0.00747700734063983, -0.021957479417324066, 0.020387306809425354, -0.006296263542026281, -0.03591455891728401, 0.05737357214093208, 0.004916132427752018, 0.014779551886022091, -0.012399370782077312, -0.024586893618106842, -0.004233855288475752, 0.02386411465704441, 0.0451112799346447, 0.024462275207042694, -0.00440208800137043, -0.007065772078931332, 0.051790736615657806, 0.05582832172513008, 0.008461480028927326, 0.005286867264658213, 0.01853051595389843, -0.0015413538785651326, -0.0069473860785365105, -0.014630011282861233, 0.011875980533659458, 0.026568299159407616, -0.02985818311572075, 0.03713580220937729, 0.01753358170390129, 0.04423896223306656, -0.04239463061094284, -0.034817930310964584, -0.010424194857478142, 0.025671059265732765, -0.02891109511256218, 0.02091069705784321, -0.011196819134056568, 0.02289210446178913, 0.043665722012519836, -0.004233855288475752, 0.017134808003902435, -0.0013411882100626826, 0.012137675657868385, 0.03212621062994003, -0.032076362520456314, -0.025820599868893623, -0.0019814069382846355, 0.02425042726099491, -0.005909951403737068, 0.009745033457875252, -0.014243699610233307, -0.020237766206264496, 0.038406893610954285, 0.00020600712741725147, -0.008149937726557255, 0.020823465660214424, -0.012386908754706383, 0.007663932628929615, -0.00849886517971754, 0.021945016458630562, 0.003987737465649843, 0.007464545778930187, 0.000501582573633641, 0.027390770614147186, 0.00611868454143405, 0.035490863025188446, -0.025870446115732193, -0.014866783283650875, -0.00038163893623277545, 0.010336962528526783, -0.008685790002346039, -0.02970864251255989, -0.015751563012599945, 0.00812501460313797, -0.02178301475942135, 0.009477106854319572, -0.01850559376180172, -0.027415694668889046, 0.03250005841255188, -0.008193554356694221, 0.011140741407871246, 0.008087629452347755, 0.06445180624723434, -0.0469057597219944, 0.02873663231730461, -0.030954811722040176, -0.032051440328359604, -0.017595890909433365, 0.049049168825149536, -0.03145327791571617, 0.019415296614170074, 0.06021483242511749, 0.007520623505115509, 0.05577847734093666, -0.01770804636180401, -0.0007558787474408746, -0.038456741720438004, -0.0011713978601619601, 0.003517308970913291, -0.011284050531685352, -0.006103107240051031, -0.039329059422016144, -0.04585897922515869, -0.027764620259404182, -0.00925279688090086, 0.01663634181022644, -0.016698649153113365, -0.020187919959425926, -0.008436556905508041, -0.026692917570471764, 0.034668389707803726, -0.0054145995527505875, -0.022381175309419632, -0.039478600025177, 0.01568925380706787, -0.02619444951415062, 0.007196619641035795, -0.024798741564154625, -0.015128478407859802, 0.016013257205486298, -0.04770330712199211, 0.0027618196327239275, -0.03217605501413345, -0.0018567901570349932, -0.013446152210235596, 0.02406350150704384, 0.022206712514162064, 0.022381175309419632, 0.02073623426258564, -0.02522243931889534, -0.010586196556687355, -0.041073694825172424, -0.015452481806278229, 0.020973006263375282, -0.059965599328279495, 0.00651122722774744, -0.0028054355643689632, -0.010916430503129959, -0.008467710576951504, -0.03491762652993202, 0.06624628603458405, -0.003411384765058756, -0.006822769530117512, -0.032001592218875885, 0.014243699610233307, 0.011452282778918743, -0.00030414285720326006, 0.030057569965720177, 0.017284348607063293, -0.04590882733464241, 0.0351170115172863, 0.0033864614088088274, -0.012386908754706383, 0.03703610971570015, -0.01765820011496544, -0.016898036003112793, 0.0018521170131862164, 0.024723971262574196, -0.014044312760233879, 0.020437153056263924, 0.025596288964152336, 0.012798144482076168, 0.04087430611252785, -0.00949579942971468, -0.002771165920421481, 0.023079030215740204, -0.028711708262562752, -0.010237269103527069, 0.021010391414165497, -0.024412428960204124, 0.01991376280784607, -0.017857586964964867, 0.0037166958209127188, 0.009794879704713821, -0.008648404851555824, -0.004236971028149128, -0.018829597160220146, 0.004620167426764965, -0.0036980032455176115, -0.031104350462555885, -0.018206512555480003, 0.009402336552739143, -0.012094059959053993, -0.022779949009418488, -0.023951347917318344, 0.013982003554701805, 0.013495998457074165, -0.006747999228537083, -0.0278144683688879, -0.007757395040243864, -0.009352490305900574, -0.008156169205904007, -0.018318668007850647, 0.0034082692582160234, -0.024462275207042694, 0.007744933478534222, -0.014742166735231876, -0.002749358071014285, -0.023303339257836342, 0.041871242225170135, 0.013059839606285095, -0.04341648891568184, -0.032824061810970306, 0.019315602257847786, 0.01173890195786953, 0.035690248012542725, 0.016337260603904724, -0.0005416935891844332, 0.03402038291096687, 0.03137850761413574, -0.0166612658649683, 0.029210176318883896, -0.02896094135940075, 0.01816912740468979, 0.023440418764948845, 0.006327417679131031, -0.0070720030926167965, -0.003451885189861059, 0.06634598225355148, -0.04246940091252327, 0.022767487913370132, -0.01586371660232544, 0.015502328984439373, -0.016574032604694366, -0.014218775555491447, 0.011327666230499744, -0.015240633860230446, -0.008006628602743149, -0.000058657511544879526, 0.011819902807474136, -0.023702112957835197, 0.0153154032304883, 0.026319066062569618, 0.02709169127047062, -0.004676245152950287, 0.036462873220443726, 0.005171597003936768, 0.023166261613368988, -0.0013964868849143386, 0.014966476708650589, 0.02314133755862713, 0.003470577532425523, 0.013857387006282806, -0.012835529632866383, -0.012324600480496883, -0.007246466353535652, -0.022817334160208702, -0.010405502282083035, -0.03165266662836075, 0.011527053080499172, 0.009159334003925323, -0.020287614315748215, 0.029110481962561607, 0.009196719154715538, -0.0012500621378421783, 0.013309073634445667, 0.01124043483287096, 0.000045051889173919335, 0.04124815762042999, 0.03633825480937958, 0.0014307565288618207, -0.0325499065220356, -0.01539017353206873, -0.045460205525159836, 0.0233282633125782, 0.006866385228931904, -0.01656157150864601, -0.03135358542203903, -0.002660568570718169, -0.004342895001173019, 0.010181191377341747, 0.014779551886022091, 0.01240560133010149, 0.008698252029716969, -0.012081597931683064, 0.022443484514951706, 0.0019222140545025468, -0.021022852510213852, 0.0016418262384831905, -0.025720905512571335, -0.04628267511725426, 0.03446900472044945, 0.00795678235590458, -0.005613986402750015, -0.040101684629917145, -0.012623680755496025, -0.01489170640707016, -0.04182139411568642, 0.015963410958647728, -0.0040375841781497, -0.013795078732073307, -0.0315280482172966, -0.019365448504686356, -0.013770155608654022, -0.03494254872202873, 0.015128478407859802, -0.02425042726099491, 0.007159234490245581, 0.021396702155470848, -0.012823067605495453, 0.023515189066529274, 0.05248859152197838, -0.023216107860207558, -0.011090894229710102, -0.03302345052361488, -0.014729704707860947, -0.04154723882675171, 0.01863021031022072, -0.007252697367221117, 0.04508635401725769, -0.019141139462590218, 0.000824807386379689, 0.01758342981338501, 0.012810606509447098, -0.013122147880494595, 0.027241230010986328, 0.05687510222196579, 0.020773619413375854, 0.004208932165056467, -0.000674488372169435, 0.02216932736337185, -0.024599354714155197, 0.02304164506494999, 0.006265109404921532, 0.014492932707071304, -0.04590882733464241, 0.015539714135229588, -0.01770804636180401, 0.06370410323143005, 0.02286718040704727, 0.01155820768326521, -0.019751761108636856, -0.03454377502202988, -0.006885077804327011, 0.0244747381657362, 0.020723773166537285, -0.018879443407058716, -0.02199486456811428, 0.015028784982860088, 0.03785857930779457, 0.006280686240643263, 0.005853873677551746, -0.012555141933262348, -0.03868105262517929, 0.03247513622045517, -0.010118883103132248, 0.009371182881295681, 0.018218975514173508, -0.023415494710206985, 0.004520474001765251, 0.034668389707803726, 0.023652266710996628, -0.0012352638877928257, 0.01345861330628395, 0.02519751526415348, -0.03524162992835045, 0.03541609272360802, -0.00552987027913332, 0.008897638879716396, 0.0027727235574275255, 0.012698451057076454, 0.006258878391236067, 0.010299577377736568, -0.00257645221427083, -0.021820399910211563, 0.003054669126868248, -0.00518405856564641, 0.021907631307840347, -0.03175235912203789, -0.020262690261006355, 0.002497009001672268, 0.007763626053929329, -0.005243251565843821, -0.00079131661914289, -0.019265756011009216, -0.037534575909376144, 0.0013045819941908121, 0.031004657968878746, 0.013844925910234451, -0.009832264855504036, 0.000406951701734215, -0.002423796569928527, 0.045485127717256546, -0.027440616860985756, -0.0023770653642714024, -0.0032898832578212023, 0.021982401609420776, -0.011053509078919888, -0.007221543230116367, -0.02071131020784378, 0.007825934328138828, -0.008461480028927326, -0.010206115432083607, -0.02619444951415062, 0.012212445959448814, 0.009956881403923035, -0.02868678607046604, 0.022593025118112564, 0.009533184580504894, -0.026393836364150047, 0.04000198841094971, -0.029459409415721893, -0.015128478407859802, 0.006473842076957226, -0.003551578614860773, 0.011527053080499172, 0.026368912309408188, -0.016262492164969444, -0.00931510515511036, -0.007925627753138542, -0.013408767059445381, 0.012386908754706383, 0.0031964206136763096, 0.04605836421251297, -0.008704482577741146, -0.009078333154320717, 0.004645091015845537, -0.011115817353129387, -0.01981407031416893, -0.008000398054718971, -0.015066170133650303, -0.009645340032875538, -0.011657901108264923, 0.014779551886022091, 0.04164693132042885, 0.002525047631934285, -0.001075598644092679, 0.02376442216336727, -0.028612015768885612, 0.025695981457829475, 0.0013871407136321068, -0.02263040840625763, 0.029085559770464897, 0.03975275531411171, -0.002166774356737733, 0.039727833122015, -0.010928892530500889, 0.010000497102737427, 0.02527228556573391, 0.03073050081729889, -0.009969343431293964, -0.013433690182864666, -0.015452481806278229, 0.0020592925138771534, -0.006078184116631746, -0.008773022331297398, 0.002166774356737733, 0.005018941126763821, 0.00543952314183116, -0.052638132125139236, 0.010692120529711246, -0.03583978861570358, -0.023565035313367844, -0.014231237582862377, -0.014193852432072163, -0.013757693581283092, -0.04506143182516098, 0.02532213181257248, 0.008822868578135967, 0.008716944605112076, 0.04984671622514725, 0.008000398054718971, 0.007589162793010473, 0.00786955002695322, 0.028138471767306328, 0.007813473232090473, -0.010449117980897427, 0.010056574828922749, -0.005483138840645552, 0.024188119918107986, -0.034693315625190735, -0.0028194549959152937, -0.003283652476966381, 0.011022355407476425, 0.015502328984439373, -0.06405302882194519, 0.023103952407836914, 0.041921090334653854, -0.004358472302556038, -0.010773121379315853, 0.019577298313379288, 0.0050968267023563385, 0.008760560303926468, 0.00607506837695837, -0.016312338411808014, -0.0008107880130410194, -0.005349175538867712, 0.00039994201506488025, -0.005629563704133034, -0.02439996786415577, 0.028661862015724182, -0.005009594839066267, 0.035690248012542725, 0.02406350150704384, -0.00744585320353508, -0.0031200929079204798, 0.003081150120124221, -0.007109387777745724, -0.0021371778566390276, -0.0020141189452260733, 0.043690647929906845, -0.014306007884442806, -0.023128876462578773, -0.024723971262574196, 0.02163347415626049, 0.018754826858639717, -0.03185205161571503, 0.022954413667321205, 0.02449966035783291, 0.005339829716831446, -0.001087281503714621, -0.021546242758631706, -0.031204044818878174, -0.010835429653525352, -0.001649614772759378, 0.0073087746277451515, 0.0013894771691411734, -0.009165564551949501, -0.0024720856454223394, 0.00530555984005332, -0.04132292792201042, -0.027415694668889046, -0.008492634631693363, 0.01770804636180401, -0.03157789632678032, 0.024138271808624268, 0.016798343509435654, -0.018904367461800575, 0.036512721329927444, 0.028487399220466614, -0.0003354917571414262, 0.0008910100441426039, -0.036587491631507874, -0.005237020552158356, -0.03212621062994003, 0.024524584412574768, 0.005106172990053892, -0.005339829716831446, -0.013383843004703522, -0.015128478407859802, 0.012573834508657455, 0.002023465232923627, 0.0009400779381394386, -0.030979733914136887, 0.012810606509447098, 0.01838097721338272, 0.018592825159430504, -0.0037540807388722897, 0.016960345208644867, -0.0199885331094265, 0.0317772813141346, 0.00789447408169508, -0.010717043653130531, -0.02709169127047062, -0.036487795412540436, 0.05199012532830238, 0.005909951403737068, -0.019564835354685783, -0.0021418510004878044, -0.014106621034443378, -0.009813572280108929, -0.027764620259404182, -0.012704681605100632, 0.036662258207798004, -0.04750392213463783, -0.021234700456261635, -0.002202601870521903, -0.022593025118112564, 0.03795827552676201, -0.02086085081100464, -0.016038181260228157, -0.002679260913282633, 0.00882910005748272, -0.007726240903139114, -0.010648504830896854, 0.024175656959414482, 0.016835728660225868, -0.03235051780939102, -0.016013257205486298, 0.01261121965944767, 0.01899159885942936, 0.00968895573168993, -0.006461380515247583, 0.014268622733652592, -0.01835605315864086, -0.010773121379315853, -0.022854719310998917, -0.018081896007061005, 0.04042568802833557, 0.03591455891728401, 0.019514989107847214, -0.01855544000864029, -0.014243699610233307, -0.04266878962516785, 0.02868678607046604, -0.01586371660232544, 0.032774217426776886, -0.02073623426258564, 0.016187721863389015, -0.034518852829933167, -0.006573535967618227, -0.00930264312773943, 0.012729605659842491, -0.04144754633307457, -0.0032244594767689705, 0.040500458329916, -0.0166612658649683 ]
13.534912
2.610833
2014-04-01
23
2014A&A...565L...3D
[ "M", "the cosmic microwave background maps", "temperature", "the free electron optical depth", "size", "Planck data", "the diffuse hot gas", "Doppler", "respect", "≃130 kpc", "a Doppler-induced effect", "the Planck maps", "a hot spot", "the opposite direction", "the same effect", "the kinetic Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect", "the M 31 galaxy", "halo", "WMAP", "JCAP" ]
[ "galaxies: general", "galaxies: individual: M 31", "galaxies: halos", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
4
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201423849", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.4162" ]
[ "De Paolis, F.", "Gurzadyan, V. G.", "Nucita, A. A.", "Ingrosso, G.", "Kashin, A. L.", "Khachatryan, H. G.", "Mirzoyan, S.", "Poghosian, E.", "Jetzer, Ph.", "Qadir, A.", "Vetrugno, D." ]
[ "Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica \"E. De Giorgi\"Università del Salento, via per Arnesano, 73100, Lecce, Italy ; INFN, Sez. di Lecce, via per Arnesano, 73100, Lecce, Italy", "Yerevan Physics Institute and Yerevan State University, 375049, Yerevan, Armenia", "Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica \"E. De Giorgi\"Università del Salento, via per Arnesano, 73100, Lecce, Italy; INFN, Sez. di Lecce, via per Arnesano, 73100, Lecce, Italy", "Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica \"E. De Giorgi\"Università del Salento, via per Arnesano, 73100, Lecce, Italy; INFN, Sez. di Lecce, via per Arnesano, 73100, Lecce, Italy", "Yerevan Physics Institute and Yerevan State University, 375049, Yerevan, Armenia", "Yerevan Physics Institute and Yerevan State University, 375049, Yerevan, Armenia", "Yerevan Physics Institute and Yerevan State University, 375049, Yerevan, Armenia", "Yerevan Physics Institute and Yerevan State University, 375049, Yerevan, Armenia", "Physik-Institut, Universität Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057, Zürich, Switzerland", "Centre for Advanced Mathematics and Physics, National University of Sciences and Technology, 46000, Rawalpindi, Pakistan", "Department of Physics, University of Trento and TIFPA/INFN, 38123, Povo, Italy" ]
[ "2014arXiv1412.4854G", "2015A&A...580L...8D", "2015A&A...582A..28P", "2015A&A...582A..77G", "2015arXiv150103460P", "2015arXiv150401138G", "2016A&A...593A..57D", "2016EPJWC.12503010P", "2016MNRAS.459L..76P", "2018A&A...609A.131G", "2018arXiv181205228R", "2019A&A...629A..87D", "2019IJMPD..2830021B", "2019IJMPD..2840016A", "2019IJMPD..2850088T", "2019MPLA...3450308A", "2019PhRvD.100d3028Q", "2020PhRvD.101h3016Z", "2021EPJC...81..827T", "2021arXiv211108373T", "2022A&A...664A..30T", "2023MNRAS.523.3471H", "2023Symm...15..160T" ]
[ "1962ApJ...136..748E", "1995A&A...299..647D", "1998MNRAS.298..114R", "1998gaas.book.....B", "2005ApJ...622..759G", "2009A&A...493L..61G", "2009ApJ...705.1395C", "2010A&A...509A..70V", "2010A&A...511A..89C", "2010A&A...520A...4B", "2010A&A...520A...9L", "2011A&A...534L...8D", "2011ApJ...739...20C", "2011MNRAS.411.1480D", "2012A&A...543A.102P", "2013ApJ...768L..33V", "2013IJMPD..2230011B", "2013Natur.493...62I", "2014JCAP...01..051R" ]
485161
1404.7159
ALMA Imaging of Gas and Dust in a Galaxy Protocluster at Redshift 5.3: [C II] Emission in "Typical" Galaxies and Dusty Starbursts ≈1 Billion Years after the Big Bang
We report interferometric imaging of [C II](<SUP>2</SUP> P <SUB>3/2</SUB>→<SUP>2</SUP> P <SUB>1/2</SUB>) and OH(<SUP>2</SUP>Π<SUB>1/2</SUB> J = 3/2→1/2) emission toward the center of the galaxy protocluster associated with the z = 5.3 submillimeter galaxy (SMG) AzTEC-3, using the Atacama Large (sub)Millimeter Array (ALMA). We detect strong [C II], OH, and rest-frame 157.7 μm continuum emission toward the SMG. The [C II](<SUP>2</SUP> P <SUB>3/2</SUB>→<SUP>2</SUP> P <SUB>1/2</SUB>) emission is distributed over a scale of 3.9 kpc, implying a dynamical mass of 9.7 × 10<SUP>10</SUP> M <SUB>⊙</SUB>, and a star formation rate (SFR) surface density of Σ<SUB>SFR</SUB> = 530 M <SUB>⊙</SUB> yr<SUP>-1</SUP> kpc<SUP>-2</SUP>. This suggests that AzTEC-3 forms stars at Σ<SUB>SFR</SUB> approaching the Eddington limit for radiation pressure supported disks. We find that the OH emission is slightly blueshifted relative to the [C II] line, which may indicate a molecular outflow associated with the peak phase of the starburst. We also detect and dynamically resolve [C II](<SUP>2</SUP> P <SUB>3/2</SUB>→<SUP>2</SUP> P <SUB>1/2</SUB>) emission over a scale of 7.5 kpc toward a triplet of Lyman-break galaxies with moderate UV-based SFRs in the protocluster at ~95 kpc projected distance from the SMG. These galaxies are not detected in the continuum, suggesting far-infrared SFRs of &lt;18-54 M <SUB>⊙</SUB> yr<SUP>-1</SUP>, consistent with a UV-based estimate of 22 M <SUB>⊙</SUB> yr<SUP>-1</SUP>. The spectral energy distribution of these galaxies is inconsistent with nearby spiral and starburst galaxies, but resembles those of dwarf galaxies. This is consistent with expectations for young starbursts without significant older stellar populations. This suggests that these galaxies are significantly metal-enriched, but not heavily dust-obscured, "normal" star-forming galaxies at z &gt; 5, showing that ALMA can detect the interstellar medium in "typical" galaxies in the very early universe.
[ -0.004709344822913408, 0.030715392902493477, -0.011701413430273533, -0.012270458973944187, -0.03654974699020386, 0.04523587226867676, 0.037962548434734344, 0.005549831781536341, -0.02421388030052185, -0.003404463641345501, -0.002233668230473995, -0.003342326497659087, -0.018431851640343666, 0.002552530262619257, 0.02424004301428795, 0.044895753264427185, -0.028282230719923973, -0.019818492233753204, 0.0022876295261085033, 0.024174636229872704, -0.02000163309276104, 0.018327198922634125, -0.05577957257628441, 0.03170958533883095, -0.07152970880270004, -0.05996565520763397, -0.01563240773975849, 0.028282230719923973, 0.013081512413918972, -0.026921752840280533, -0.006181014701724052, -0.045523665845394135, -0.010327854193747044, -0.06608780473470688, -0.09136128425598145, 0.06498895585536957, -0.012093858793377876, -0.005212982650846243, -0.023311255499720573, -0.02100890874862671, -0.029014796018600464, -0.024645570665597916, 0.007423758506774902, -0.03388111665844917, 0.010092386975884438, -0.029773524031043053, -0.024004576727747917, -0.01304880902171135, -0.027235709130764008, -0.0033194338902831078, -0.025679009035229683, 0.00564794335514307, 0.015266125090420246, -0.001190417679026723, -0.03317471593618393, -0.026424655690789223, -0.0021568143274635077, 0.03388111665844917, 0.005134493578225374, 0.01247322279959917, -0.019661514088511467, 0.020289426669478416, 0.026110699400305748, -0.005631591193377972, -0.004745318554341793, 0.0019883899949491024, 0.021192051470279694, 0.010393261909484863, 0.020773442462086678, 0.0029106365982443094, -0.030035153031349182, -0.04039571061730385, -0.028491534292697906, -0.032494477927684784, 0.04021257162094116, -0.012957238592207432, -0.004035646561533213, -0.021283620968461037, -0.051593486219644547, 0.011727576144039631, 0.005889951251447201, 0.0217414740473032, 0.0080647524446249, 0.009641074575483799, 0.025665927678346634, 0.023913005366921425, 0.0007836644072085619, -0.007783500012010336, -0.04186084121465683, -0.00913089606910944, -0.0038688573986291885, -0.00020071945618838072, 0.022068511694669724, -0.027863621711730957, 0.03320087864995003, -0.018562667071819305, 0.01311421673744917, -0.021649904549121857, 0.07990188151597977, -0.0025263670831918716, -0.006266044452786446, -0.002534543164074421, 0.03626195341348648, -0.06127380579710007, -0.006122148130089045, -0.010491373017430305, 0.020904257893562317, 0.009667238220572472, 0.016338810324668884, -0.0068612536415457726, 0.01786934584379196, 0.016953641548752785, 0.02979968674480915, 0.05167197436094284, -0.05986100435256958, 0.03668056055903435, -0.06854712963104248, -0.0017725450452417135, -0.028883980587124825, 0.024567080661654472, -0.005556372459977865, 0.04677949100732803, -0.02409614622592926, -0.008045130409300327, 0.01775161363184452, -0.0072471583262085915, 0.025234239175915718, -0.05855285003781319, -0.038825929164886475, 0.025992965325713158, 0.013258113525807858, -0.023311255499720573, -0.008300219662487507, 0.01098847109824419, -0.03961082175374031, -0.0028092549182474613, 0.025535112246870995, -0.05141034722328186, -0.03152644634246826, -0.010301691479980946, 0.014428908936679363, -0.007724633440375328, 0.021662985906004906, 0.01851033978164196, 0.03937535360455513, -0.02707873098552227, -0.04732891172170639, 0.014075707644224167, 0.03631427884101868, 0.011819146573543549, -0.01223121490329504, 0.001998201012611389, -0.03126481547951698, -0.08916359394788742, 0.006593082565814257, -0.03801487758755684, 0.009784971363842487, 0.005700269248336554, -0.04021257162094116, -0.045288197696208954, -0.02643773704767227, -0.022578692063689232, -0.040160246193408966, 0.015593163669109344, -0.0003936717694159597, 0.032965414226055145, -0.0002720545744523406, -0.006557108368724585, -0.09266943484544754, -0.03859046474099159, -0.011361293494701385, 0.003760935040190816, -0.01402338221669197, -0.04824461787939072, -0.0057951100170612335, -0.005729702766984701, -0.020433323457837105, -0.04492191597819328, -0.020080123096704483, -0.0025214615743607283, 0.015802467241883278, 0.00907856971025467, 0.024501673877239227, -0.005598887335509062, -0.016848988831043243, 0.02707873098552227, 0.004202436190098524, 0.025116505101323128, 0.008378708735108376, 0.013212327845394611, -0.013395468704402447, 0.0027095084078609943, -0.007561114616692066, 0.05117487907409668, -0.046125415712594986, -0.049003347754478455, -0.00018099498993251473, 0.002665358129888773, -0.04324747994542122, 0.037962548434734344, 0.05698306858539581, 0.007449921686202288, 0.04667483642697334, -0.03055841475725174, -0.020027795806527138, -0.02979968674480915, 0.0291717741638422, -0.013127298094332218, -0.01938680186867714, 0.011099663563072681, 0.03220668435096741, -0.053738854825496674, -0.02062954567372799, 0.007541492115706205, -0.026764774695038795, 0.0006103343330323696, -0.029485730454325676, 0.024933364242315292, 0.033854953944683075, -0.012453599832952023, 0.01011855062097311, 0.052980128675699234, 0.04434632882475853, 0.029511893168091774, 0.03555555269122124, 0.009634533897042274, 0.002096312353387475, -0.011027715168893337, 0.04562831670045853, 0.015187636017799377, 0.021283620968461037, -0.0005220341263338923, -0.022774914279580116, -0.015697814524173737, -0.00888888817280531, 0.05167197436094284, 0.012734852731227875, 0.013447795063257217, 0.0020881365053355694, -0.036209627985954285, -0.047904498875141144, -0.0023563075810670853, 0.035581715404987335, 0.026241514831781387, 0.0009753903141245246, 0.010151254013180733, -0.019910061731934547, -0.027654318138957024, 0.017725449055433273, -0.013029186986386776, 0.010282069444656372, -0.013303898274898529, -0.04157304763793945, -0.03573869168758392, -0.016338810324668884, 0.00850298348814249, -0.04073582962155342, 0.021388273686170578, -0.0075087882578372955, 0.0006949553498998284, -0.01565857045352459, -0.0016564466059207916, -0.054576072841882706, 0.01687515154480934, -0.02261793613433838, 0.07377973198890686, 0.02896246872842312, -0.01310113538056612, -0.023507477715611458, 0.007312565576285124, -0.025561276823282242, -0.005517127923667431, 0.0583958737552166, -0.026869427412748337, -0.02124437689781189, 0.031631097197532654, -0.003321069059893489, 0.019923144951462746, 0.04581145942211151, 0.04918648675084114, -0.022892648354172707, -0.0006990433321334422, 0.030349109321832657, 0.02184612676501274, -0.030767718330025673, 0.012996482662856579, 0.032860759645700455, -0.006053470075130463, -0.006020766217261553, -0.04583762213587761, 0.0696459710597992, -0.04170386120676994, -0.0029662330634891987, 0.009941949509084225, -0.06865178048610687, -0.002801078837364912, 0.01960918866097927, 0.01037363987416029, -0.04918648675084114, -0.004339791834354401, 0.07100645452737808, 0.012205051258206367, 0.0186411552131176, -0.011393997818231583, -0.010203580372035503, 0.032860759645700455, 0.028857817873358727, 0.016561195254325867, -0.023559805005788803, 0.05687841773033142, 0.025665927678346634, -0.021192051470279694, 0.03686370328068733, -0.013316979631781578, -0.041285254061222076, -0.023402826860547066, -0.005026571452617645, 0.04065734148025513, 0.03529392182826996, -0.035817183554172516, 0.022147001698613167, -0.009124355390667915, 0.018091732636094093, -0.020171692594885826, -0.013434713706374168, -0.07969257980585098, 0.013375846669077873, -0.004653748124837875, -0.020537974312901497, -0.05002370476722717, 0.009588749147951603, 0.022657180204987526, 0.04405853524804115, -0.0066257864236831665, 0.012937616556882858, -0.025168830528855324, 0.03948000445961952, 0.08372168242931366, -0.014428908936679363, 0.008915050886571407, -0.020786523818969727, -0.031081674620509148, -0.02161065861582756, -0.004588340409100056, -0.019910061731934547, 0.0583435483276844, 0.034587521106004715, -0.0018837378593161702, 0.03573869168758392, 0.014494316652417183, 0.019818492233753204, -0.0062104482203722, 0.026398492977023125, -0.004016024526208639, 0.041075948625802994, -0.036706723272800446, -0.0017578282859176397, -0.05750633031129837, 0.019700758159160614, 0.02509034238755703, 0.001795437652617693, -0.004313628654927015, 0.06347150355577469, 0.00327528384514153, 0.031997378915548325, 0.006432834081351757, -0.01665276661515236, 0.0266862865537405, -0.02162373997271061, -0.07367508113384247, -0.023167358711361885, 0.022330142557621002, 0.033488672226667404, 0.0047256965190172195, -0.03142179548740387, -0.008901969529688358, 0.03341018408536911, -0.006465537939220667, -0.018811214715242386, 0.006465537939220667, 0.04269805923104286, -0.025011852383613586, 0.022670261561870575, -0.03388111665844917, -0.011969584040343761, -0.017045211046934128, -0.04630855470895767, -0.02372986450791359, -0.08335539698600769, 0.022029267624020576, -0.013218868523836136, -0.014795190654695034, -0.008346005342900753, 0.0039015612564980984, -0.007064017001539469, -0.01576322317123413, 0.026790937408804893, 0.05687841773033142, 0.0027667400427162647, 0.08162864297628403, -0.009974653832614422, -0.013931810855865479, -0.019648432731628418, -0.02321968600153923, -0.014729783870279789, -0.006511323153972626, -0.010785707272589207, 0.052247561514377594, 0.03573869168758392, -0.037962548434734344, 0.01939988322556019, -0.008306760340929031, 0.028517698869109154, -0.012813341803848743, -0.03717765957117081, 0.026974080130457878, -0.06791921705007553, 0.06373313069343567, -0.027863621711730957, 0.06436104327440262, 0.014455071650445461, 0.008529146201908588, 0.023677539080381393, -0.0046897223219275475, -0.054471418261528015, -0.006066551432013512, 0.007685388904064894, 0.00007736488623777404, -0.027863621711730957, -0.04905567318201065, 0.012734852731227875, 0.033331695944070816, 0.00782274454832077, 0.0004141116514801979, 0.0035647123586386442, 0.033488672226667404, -0.013277735561132431, -0.05677376687526703, -0.003123211208730936, -0.020799605175852776, -0.020943501964211464, 0.01688823290169239, 0.019831573590636253, -0.049997542053461075, 0.03662823513150215, 0.022748751565814018, 0.03958465903997421, -0.01385332178324461, 0.022905729711055756, -0.050860922783613205, -0.013617854565382004, -0.012407815083861351, -0.0007979722577147186, 0.026542389765381813, -0.027758970856666565, 0.0161556676030159, 0.0037478534504771233, -0.03401193395256996, 0.00419262470677495, -0.0030643444042652845, -0.004902297165244818, -0.01652195118367672, -0.022029267624020576, 0.042305611073970795, -0.06640175729990005, 0.004562177695333958, -0.018942030146718025, 0.0025051096454262733, 0.040788158774375916, -0.006069821771234274, 0.03102934919297695, -0.06305289268493652, -0.012283540330827236, -0.012270458973944187, 0.0047256965190172195, -0.03252064064145088, -0.03686370328068733, -0.01875888928771019, 0.05436676740646362, 0.003023464698344469, 0.05400048568844795, -0.009791512042284012, 0.004388847388327122, 0.035084616392850876, 0.029014796018600464, 0.02324584871530533, -0.014638212509453297, 0.014912924729287624, 0.009412148036062717, -0.024867955595254898, -0.009601830504834652, -0.017568470910191536, 0.05928541719913483, -0.013866404071450233, 0.000974572729319334, -0.05379118025302887, -0.040788158774375916, -0.014180360361933708, -0.006383778061717749, 0.002182977506890893, 0.03777940943837166, -0.024645570665597916, 0.017437657341361046, -0.031212490051984787, 0.02643773704767227, -0.010105468332767487, -0.02768048085272312, -0.0038688573986291885, 0.009647616185247898, -0.023324336856603622, -0.000561687455046922, 0.03241598978638649, -0.0016082085203379393, -0.015305370092391968, -0.005419016815721989, -0.031604934483766556, 0.003953887149691582, 0.04667483642697334, 0.011472486890852451, -0.002787997480481863, 0.011407079175114632, -0.014049544930458069, 0.0022042349446564913, -0.01098847109824419, 0.020838849246501923, 0.0005481971311382949, -0.014965251088142395, -0.09083802253007889, -0.028125252574682236, -0.012322785332798958, -0.008771154098212719, -0.03840732201933861, 0.01403646357357502, 0.001779085723683238, 0.02023710124194622, -0.018104813992977142, -0.01789551042020321, 0.0043038176372647285, 0.00593573646619916, -0.024069983512163162, 0.017960917204618454, 0.00943831168115139, -0.03566020354628563, -0.0055465614423155785, 0.02522115595638752, 0.036209627985954285, -0.04165153577923775, 0.007907774299383163, 0.042541079223155975, 0.07995420694351196, 0.060907524079084396, -0.009510260075330734, 0.012597496621310711, 0.015226881019771099, -0.0009672143496572971, -0.02062954567372799, -0.020171692594885826, 0.006674841977655888, 0.032468315213918686, -0.00530782388523221, 0.006262774113565683, -0.03560787811875343, -0.029773524031043053, 0.05350338667631149, 0.015462348237633705, -0.040081754326820374, 0.025770580396056175, -0.01826179213821888, -0.02223857119679451, 0.018431851640343666, 0.004153380170464516, -0.024514755234122276, -0.015946364030241966, -0.010877277702093124, -0.022748751565814018, -0.025809824466705322, -0.02396533079445362, 0.04238410294055939, 0.007672307081520557, -0.03369797766208649, -0.04201781749725342, -0.016718173399567604, 0.00503311213105917, 0.039793960750103, -0.02594063989818096, -0.024370858445763588, 0.011583679355680943, -0.0038525054696947336, 0.032363664358854294, -0.0039048315957188606, 0.0023448611609637737, 0.00783582590520382, -0.007763877976685762, -0.01823562942445278, 0.002835417864844203, -0.006197366863489151, 0.06404708325862885, 0.007162128109484911, -0.004450984764844179, 0.0006442645099014044, 0.018196383491158485, -0.010720299556851387, -0.06593082845211029, -0.0072471583262085915, -0.03427356481552124, 0.054471418261528015, -0.005791839677840471, -0.009300955571234226, -0.02472405880689621, 0.024789467453956604, 0.004156650509685278, 0.04882020503282547, -0.006681382656097412, -0.022892648354172707, 0.03116016276180744, -0.014271930791437626, 0.03068922832608223, -0.02261793613433838, 0.0014880220405757427, 0.010596025735139847, -0.011021174490451813, -0.006396859884262085, 0.00819556787610054, 0.0347706601023674, 0.008548768237233162, 0.00593573646619916, 0.011838769540190697, -0.028256068006157875, 0.006131959147751331, -0.01762079820036888, 0.006681382656097412, -0.023389745503664017, 0.023690620437264442, 0.013539365492761135, -0.030008990317583084, -0.01701904833316803, 0.017306841909885406, 0.04829694703221321, -0.007057476323097944, -0.0010228108149021864, 0.026019129902124405, 0.01104733720421791, 0.04667483642697334, -0.027104893699288368, 0.0020210936199873686, 0.010491373017430305, 0.004542555194348097, 0.017162945121526718, -0.02943340316414833, -0.02060338295996189, -0.01104733720421791, 0.0003321477852296084, 0.012394733726978302, 0.0047387778759002686, 0.029982827603816986, 0.009431771002709866, -0.003087237011641264, 0.008483361452817917, -0.04411086067557335, 0.005729702766984701, 0.011040796525776386, -0.0039865910075604916, -0.009052406996488571, 0.020472567528486252, -0.003672634717077017, -0.010275528766214848, -0.006380507722496986, 0.0006581636262126267, -0.025992965325713158, 0.02372986450791359, 0.0894252210855484, -0.024789467453956604, 0.030453762039542198, 0.012041532434523106, 0.007090180180966854, 0.013447795063257217, 0.012008829042315483, -0.03529392182826996, -0.033724140375852585, -0.01514839194715023, -0.009150518104434013, 0.004333251155912876, -0.023428989574313164, -0.007279861718416214, -0.02397841215133667, 0.01117815263569355, 0.00926171150058508, 0.01700596697628498, -0.02209467440843582, 0.022277817130088806, 0.009392526000738144, 0.012348948046565056, 0.011707954108715057, 0.02707873098552227, 0.015959445387125015, -0.05672144144773483, -0.012276999652385712, -0.012133102864027023, -0.004189354367554188, -0.020053958520293236, 0.016665847972035408, 0.009072029031813145, -0.0008723734063096344, -0.0026261135935783386, -0.012721771374344826, -0.017960917204618454, -0.025404298678040504, -0.0017823561793193221, 0.02035483345389366, 0.023062707856297493, 0.03463984653353691, 0.008372168056666851, -0.04897718504071236, -0.013042268343269825, -0.0017480171518400311, -0.027732808142900467, -0.0032294983975589275, -0.009699941612780094, -0.01875888928771019, -0.019059764221310616, 0.0027454826049506664, 0.037570104002952576, -0.033985771238803864, -0.02718338370323181, 0.030218293890357018, -0.06310521811246872, -0.0050985198467969894, -0.0076134405098855495, -0.025613602250814438, -0.007705010939389467, 0.011027715168893337, -0.017830101773142815, -0.0027945381589233875, -0.012931075878441334, 0.006622516084462404, 0.025273483246564865, 0.006887416355311871, -0.00724061718210578, -0.007109802216291428, 0.023651374503970146, 0.007436839863657951, -0.011655627749860287, -0.00027532497188076377, 0.0013735588872805238, -0.0005322540528140962, 0.0027912678197026253, -0.00012263917597010732, 0.013447795063257217, -0.015684733167290688, 0.035084616392850876, -0.00540266465395689, 0.011479027569293976, 0.02372986450791359, 0.0017316652229055762, 0.007397595327347517, -0.04730274900794029, 0.02731419913470745, 0.013696343638002872, 0.004993867594748735, -0.008162863552570343, 0.04089280962944031, -0.007861989550292492, 0.015200718306005001, 0.04759054258465767, -0.01750306412577629, 0.045288197696208954, -0.031474120914936066, 0.01329081691801548, 0.03487531468272209, -0.010072764940559864, -0.026110699400305748, 0.010909982025623322, 0.0043855770491063595, -0.0013433079002425075, 0.01814405806362629, 0.013055349700152874, 0.016953641548752785, -0.04021257162094116, -0.009045866318047047, 0.016194913536310196, -0.004251491744071245, -0.014167278073728085, -0.010798788629472256, -0.0014406016562134027, -0.029276425018906593, 0.04884636774659157, 0.002470770850777626, 0.006854712963104248, 0.006815468426793814, -0.0033292449079453945, 0.008555309846997261, 0.0020603383891284466, -0.011014633812010288, 0.01577630452811718, -0.00658000074326992, 0.009085110388696194, 0.012133102864027023, -0.08994848281145096, -0.030715392902493477, 0.0035614417865872383, 0.007220995146781206, -0.0018346821889281273, 0.043535273522138596, 0.007907774299383163, 0.04322131723165512, 0.003121576039120555, -0.005232605151832104, 0.024763304740190506, -0.04285503551363945, -0.01713678240776062, 0.0050429231487214565, -0.00624315207824111, 0.015069902874529362, -0.022513283416628838, 0.032729946076869965, -0.02001471444964409, 0.008300219662487507, 0.0023939169477671385, 0.029642708599567413, 0.021427517756819725, -0.0020554326474666595, -0.004643937107175589, -0.017594635486602783, -0.06022728607058525, 0.011760280467569828, 0.027549665421247482, 0.007711551617830992, -0.012558252550661564, -0.002449513180181384, 0.009235547855496407, 0.0459161102771759, -0.04052652791142464, -0.00919630378484726, -0.000746463832911104, 0.03987245261669159, -0.03717765957117081, 0.005674106068909168, -0.003607227234169841, -0.040081754326820374, -0.009019702672958374, 0.029852012172341347, 0.027785133570432663, -0.003170631593093276, 0.01911208964884281, 0.021388273686170578, 0.012532088905572891, -0.0075087882578372955, 0.005415746476501226, 0.003411004552617669, 0.02370370179414749, 0.025286564603447914, -0.014690538868308067, 0.017960917204618454, -0.0011855120537802577, -0.02161065861582756, -0.01187147293239832, -0.031003184616565704, -0.042174797505140305, 0.019452210515737534, 0.0036235791631042957, -0.03623579069972038, -0.03618346527218819, -0.02346823364496231, -0.03913988545536995, 0.013709425926208496, 0.009333658963441849, -0.006789305247366428, -0.005978251341730356, 0.04683181643486023, -0.0014136210083961487, 0.002320333383977413, 0.010282069444656372, -0.010877277702093124, -0.044032372534275055, 0.029904337599873543, -0.052483029663562775, 0.00975880865007639, -0.03764859214425087, -0.013042268343269825, -0.00329000037163496, -0.030453762039542198, 0.0011290981201454997, 0.00754803279414773, -0.009058947674930096, -0.009614911861717701, -0.009706482291221619, -0.007489166222512722, 0.007299484219402075, -0.005589076317846775, 0.03641893342137337, 0.023049626499414444, -0.016443461179733276, 0.017803939059376717, 0.002446242840960622, -0.029381077736616135, 0.012734852731227875, 0.0071425060741603374, -0.008849643170833588, -0.01601177081465721, -0.014206523075699806, -0.032468315213918686, 0.03118632733821869, -0.03307006508111954, 0.022892648354172707, 0.021283620968461037, 0.027549665421247482, 0.020446404814720154, 0.09115198254585266, 0.0042416807264089584, -0.008849643170833588, 0.0372823104262352, 0.02260485477745533, 0.012453599832952023, -0.02707873098552227, -0.02072111703455448, 0.015593163669109344, -0.04557599127292633, 0.014690538868308067, 0.025116505101323128, -0.04013407975435257, -0.01329081691801548, 0.007541492115706205, 0.02225165255367756, -0.0022075052838772535, -0.007044394500553608, -0.028256068006157875, 0.0028795679099857807, 0.024135390296578407, 0.015540837310254574, 0.01678358018398285, -0.03267762064933777, 0.008954295888543129, -0.05015452206134796, -0.02544354274868965, 0.038695115596055984, 0.0015918565914034843, 0.024043820798397064, 0.006455726455897093, -0.023821434006094933, 0.016325727105140686, -0.0012877114349976182, -0.021584495902061462, -0.011452864855527878, 0.004670100286602974, -0.024540917947888374, 0.023311255499720573, -0.004568718373775482, 0.02718338370323181, -0.0030316405463963747, 0.013231949880719185, -0.005389583297073841, -0.02833455614745617, -0.03555555269122124, -0.0204856488853693, 0.00011558742698980495, -0.034352052956819534, 0.032102033495903015, 0.034482866525650024, 0.02783745899796486, 0.00009213268640451133, -0.010072764940559864, 0.007901233620941639, 0.008280597627162933, -0.027785133570432663, 0.023821434006094933, -0.012466682121157646, -0.03095085918903351, -0.015004495158791542, -0.03647125884890556, 0.03662823513150215, -0.013153460808098316, -0.02681710198521614, 0.00007256151729961857, -0.011348212137818336, -0.014428908936679363, 0.03212819620966911, 0.029538055881857872, -0.03764859214425087, 0.008391790091991425, -0.020420242100954056, 0.007162128109484911, 0.008313301019370556, -0.011165071278810501, -0.0045000403188169, -0.0009672143496572971, 0.007149046752601862, 0.028648512437939644, 0.006498241331428289, 0.034849151968955994, -0.0019229823956266046, 0.021558333188295364, -0.008306760340929031, 0.029538055881857872, -0.013245032168924809, 0.034849151968955994, -0.009654156863689423, 0.008686124347150326, 0.013800996355712414, -0.002294170204550028, 0.02187228947877884, 0.004274384118616581, 0.008058211766183376, -0.018693482503294945, -0.0037020682357251644, 0.0009524976485408843, -0.0348229855298996, -0.026974080130457878, 0.0026408303529024124, -0.0015297194477170706, 0.019321395084261894, -0.0059815216809511185, 0.04458179697394371, -0.029852012172341347, 0.041939329355955124, -0.0041860840283334255, -0.013827159069478512, -0.015410021878778934, 0.005481153726577759, -0.061169154942035675, -0.03168342262506485, 0.059180762618780136, 0.02424004301428795, 0.03312239050865173, -0.003337420988827944, -0.009791512042284012, -0.03055841475725174, 0.014546642079949379, 0.025247320532798767, -0.009490637108683586, -0.0028566753026098013, -0.03380262851715088, -0.021309783682227135, -0.00043291630572639406, -0.003077425993978977, 0.023141195997595787, 0.0012926169438287616, 0.01653503254055977, 0.022081593051552773, 0.0198708176612854, 0.003672634717077017, 0.0027176842559129, -0.008097456768155098, -0.015462348237633705, 0.01567165181040764, 0.003020194359123707, 0.006570189725607634, 0.0026473712641745806, -0.011786443181335926, 0.01298340130597353, -0.01577630452811718, -0.005683917552232742, 0.012872208841145039, 0.03126481547951698, -0.020590301603078842, 0.02261793613433838, -0.0026473712641745806, -0.034718334674835205, -0.005520398262888193, 0.0021241107024252415, -0.022683342918753624, -0.041311416774988174, -0.011864932253956795, 0.0002440519747324288, -0.0459945984184742, -0.013061890378594398, 0.0050069489516317844, -0.02222548983991146, 0.013866404071450233, -0.016103342175483704, 0.028099089860916138, -0.01466437615454197, 0.009072029031813145, 0.013042268343269825, 0.005909573286771774, -0.026542389765381813, -0.0038001795765012503, -0.0009484096663072705, -0.02433161437511444, -0.021178970113396645, -0.03416891023516655, 0.02025018259882927, -0.0013465782394632697, 0.029852012172341347, -0.033357858657836914, -0.018732726573944092, 0.022644098848104477, -0.030008990317583084, -0.0038525054696947336, 0.0291979368776083, -0.0026800748892128468, 0.0041860840283334255, -0.0029318940360099077, 0.0036530124489217997, -0.003070885082706809, 0.041285254061222076, 0.018837379291653633, -0.031212490051984787, -0.009150518104434013, 0.015200718306005001, 0.033724140375852585, -0.012303163297474384, -0.015527755953371525, -0.02124437689781189, -0.022631017491221428, 0.010589485056698322, -0.012545171193778515, -0.018667317926883698, 0.0019540509674698114, 0.037334635853767395, -0.037439290434122086, 0.00017128605395555496, 0.02086501382291317, -0.02956421859562397, 0.005661024712026119, 0.037596266716718674, -0.0006176927126944065, -0.031081674620509148, -0.014612049795687199, -0.017319923266768456, 0.03254680335521698, 0.015122229233384132, -0.05201209336519241, 0.021885370835661888, 0.011707954108715057, 0.00285504013299942, 0.02522115595638752, 0.02804676443338394, 0.015239962376654148, -0.01402338221669197, 0.019177498295903206, 0.005939006805419922, -0.0015746870776638389, 0.02883165515959263, -0.01049791369587183, 0.0161295048892498, 0.027288036420941353, 0.019831573590636253, 0.0019180767703801394, -0.004634126089513302, -0.015606245025992393, 0.002701332326978445, 0.03241598978638649, -0.0032491206657141447, 0.002889379160478711, -0.04832310974597931, -0.014978332445025444, -0.04149455949664116, 0.0658261701464653, -0.03688986599445343, 0.007476084399968386, -0.04295968636870384, 0.025535112246870995, -0.003960427828133106, -0.021806882694363594, 0.05303245410323143, -0.0026097618974745274, -0.013447795063257217, 0.010197039693593979, 0.015619326382875443, -0.0029645978938788176, 0.007979722693562508, 0.041285254061222076, 0.013173083774745464, -0.019596105441451073, 0.031081674620509148, 0.0046602888032794, -0.015684733167290688, 0.01019049808382988, -0.043430622667074203, -0.008300219662487507, 0.03516310825943947, -0.013879485428333282, -0.0028256068471819162, 0.03176191449165344, -0.026424655690789223, -0.0409712977707386, 0.01465129479765892, 0.00608290359377861, 0.0006487612845376134, 0.010543699376285076, 0.01777777634561062, -0.006776223424822092, -0.02509034238755703, 0.0006471261149272323, -0.005239145830273628, 0.0055694542825222015, 0.024789467453956604, 0.030349109321832657, 0.0055465614423155785, -0.010085846297442913, 0.02311503328382969, -0.015723979100584984, 0.02184612676501274, -0.007332188077270985, 0.040814321488142014, -0.012139643542468548, 0.0023595779202878475, -0.022931892424821854, -0.02535197138786316, 0.020067039877176285, -0.012237755581736565, 0.00493500055745244, 0.015920201316475868, -0.01402338221669197, 0.040683504194021225, 0.0007227535825222731, -0.010334394872188568, -0.012950697913765907, -0.030453762039542198, -0.02447551116347313, 0.03403809666633606, 0.006347804330289364, 0.004617773927748203, 0.01403646357357502, 0.010596025735139847, -0.001317144837230444, -0.012008829042315483, 0.014834435656666756, 0.023899924010038376, -0.009771890006959438, 0.00039285418461076915, -0.014926006086170673, -0.003545090090483427, 0.008797317743301392, 0.002380835358053446, 0.00047584003186784685, 0.007561114616692066, -0.03029678389430046, -0.008921591565012932, 0.02584906853735447, 0.039192210882902145, -0.03016596846282482, -0.012034991756081581, 0.0056871878914535046, 0.0018117895815521479, -0.03709917142987251, -0.00375766446813941, -0.015056821517646313, -0.035110779106616974, -0.0010113645112141967, 0.015318451449275017, 0.02744501456618309, -0.004496769979596138, -0.012832963839173317, -0.0041599213145673275, 0.01588095724582672, 0.0054648020304739475, -0.004104324616491795, -0.02472405880689621, 0.029354915022850037, -0.0028321475256234407, -0.011779902502894402, 0.0042907362803816795, -0.016116423532366753, -0.03126481547951698, 0.0006724715349264443, 0.010556780733168125, 0.03304390236735344, 0.03623579069972038, 0.02880549058318138, -0.0051246825605630875, -0.00397023931145668, 0.03170958533883095, 0.02113972418010235, -0.013029186986386776, -0.004611233249306679, -0.029616545885801315, 0.016613520681858063, 0.0021437329705804586, 0.027104893699288368, -0.024750221520662308, -0.003123211208730936, -0.031604934483766556, -0.008156322874128819, 0.011197774671018124, -0.024894118309020996, 0.005706809926778078, -0.021819964051246643, 0.011773361824452877, 0.006848171819001436, -0.015187636017799377, 0.04458179697394371, -0.004686451982706785, -0.007901233620941639, -0.005804921500384808, 0.03961082175374031, 0.007809663191437721, -0.01410187128931284, -0.035712528973817825, -0.05797726660966873, -0.04952660948038101, 0.024187717586755753, -0.010354017838835716, -0.00913089606910944, -0.0029645978938788176, -0.007979722693562508, -0.005432098172605038, -0.021165886893868446, -0.01558008138090372, 0.0009435040992684662, 0.02472405880689621, -0.01603793539106846, -0.013657099567353725, -0.044398654252290726, -0.013644018210470676, -0.031212490051984787, 0.02459324337542057, -0.022382467985153198, 0.007927396334707737, -0.020668789744377136, -0.006033847574144602, 0.013316979631781578, 0.008293678984045982, -0.0008928132592700422, 0.009150518104434013, -0.011989206075668335, -0.005873599089682102, -0.014245767146348953, -0.02956421859562397, 0.030846206471323967, -0.01997547037899494, -0.025365052744746208, -0.01603793539106846, 0.0039375354535877705, -0.011688332073390484, -0.03440437838435173, -0.002102853264659643, 0.007809663191437721, -0.07016923278570175, 0.03950616717338562, -0.005255497992038727, 0.012257377617061138, -0.024750221520662308, 0.015475429594516754, 0.023756027221679688, 0.013088054023683071, -0.006249692756682634, -0.0028386882040649652, -0.012028451077640057, -0.007574195973575115, 0.004401929210871458, 0.0005396124324761331, 0.03207587078213692, -0.009889624081552029, -0.026542389765381813, 0.007227535825222731, 0.006429563742130995, -0.05426211655139923, -0.030008990317583084, 0.016064098104834557, -0.0114855682477355, -0.018942030146718025, 0.035320084542036057, 0.01006622426211834, 0.02857002429664135, -0.014769027940928936, 0.020289426669478416, -0.007561114616692066, -0.017084455117583275, -0.022905729711055756, 0.006324911490082741, 0.02410922758281231, 0.005997873842716217, -0.0049251895397901535, 0.028857817873358727, -0.0036333901807665825, 0.03116016276180744, 0.044791098684072495, 0.015396940521895885, 0.013264654204249382, 0.012904912233352661, -0.022709505632519722, 0.009556044824421406, 0.010753003880381584, -0.016665847972035408, 0.012335866689682007, -0.003391382284462452, -0.0006875970284454525, -0.038825929164886475, 0.01678358018398285, -0.015331532806158066, 0.034587521106004715, 0.017306841909885406, -0.019713839516043663, -0.037805572152137756, -0.0012779003009200096, -0.004375766031444073, 0.009300955571234226, -0.010995011776685715, 0.01614258624613285, 0.005075627006590366, -0.0017758153844624758, 0.04819229245185852, 0.010824952274560928, -0.00705093564465642, -0.0533987358212471, -0.0039015612564980984, -0.033593326807022095, 0.040448036044836044, -0.02434469573199749, -0.028517698869109154, -0.0019115360919386148, -0.014245767146348953, 0.012924534268677235, -0.050468478351831436, -0.001199411228299141, 0.024933364242315292, -0.02446242980659008, 0.01403646357357502, 0.017803939059376717, 0.02061646431684494, 0.013127298094332218, 0.023049626499414444, -0.019556861370801926, -0.005540020763874054, -0.010445588268339634, 0.0005948000471107662, -0.015109146945178509, -0.016953641548752785, -0.012008829042315483, -0.009667238220572472, 0.005154116079211235, 0.0036987976636737585, -0.028386883437633514, -0.022565608844161034, 0.009536422789096832, 0.02433161437511444, 0.021924614906311035, -0.017306841909885406, 0.03927070274949074, -0.019530698657035828, -0.03317471593618393, -0.014795190654695034, -0.008607635274529457, 0.0013719237176701427, -0.022578692063689232, 0.027654318138957024, 0.03864279016852379, -0.008967377245426178, -0.00010710489004850388, -0.030218293890357018, 0.00403237622231245, -0.017660042271018028, -0.012447059154510498, -0.013539365492761135, 0.014886762015521526, -0.021898452192544937, 0.0012811706401407719, -0.0028926494996994734, -0.029721196740865707, 0.005736243445426226, 0.0017856265185400844, -0.007175209932029247, -0.01924290508031845, -0.004993867594748735, 0.033959608525037766, -0.011969584040343761, 0.006854712963104248, 0.007404136471450329, -0.013748669996857643, 0.029642708599567413, 0.03270378336310387, 0.0028926494996994734, 0.01503065787255764, 0.05630283057689667, 0.011080041527748108, 0.037596266716718674, -0.03937535360455513, 0.030715392902493477, 0.04557599127292633, -0.014769027940928936, 0.03524159640073776, -0.003845964791253209, 0.009941949509084225, 0.0422271229326725, 0.025548195466399193, -0.005134493578225374, -0.02212083898484707, -0.02073419839143753, -0.013330061919987202, 0.022918811067938805, 0.015488510951399803, 0.01701904833316803, 0.00018406097660772502, 0.028910143300890923, -0.012571333907544613, -0.042933523654937744, 0.018444932997226715, 0.002166625577956438, 0.009673778899013996, -0.017987079918384552, -0.004421551246196032, -0.004715885501354933, 0.016548113897442818, 0.019910061731934547, -0.0372823104262352, -0.003983320668339729, 0.018091732636094093, -0.005598887335509062, -0.03654974699020386, -0.014755946584045887, 0.02633308619260788, 0.00389502034522593, 0.02273567020893097, 0.023572886362671852, 0.037962548434734344, 0.0019556861370801926, -0.028727002441883087, -0.019831573590636253, 0.0006107431254349649, 0.013447795063257217, -0.02036791481077671, 0.01886354200541973, 0.019700758159160614, -0.00296786823309958, 0.0035647123586386442, 0.00782274454832077, -0.00037077913293614984, 0.043404459953308105, 0.021152805536985397, 0.00863379891961813, -0.02410922758281231, -0.059076111763715744, 0.04060501605272293, 0.03453519567847252, -0.0015877686673775315, 0.01174065750092268, 0.03948000445961952, 0.014978332445025444, 0.002176436595618725, -0.006750060711055994, 0.02833455614745617, -0.007639603689312935, -0.04196549206972122, 0.03427356481552124, -0.0007664948934689164 ]
13.345525
7.475914
2014-04-01
171
2014ApJ...796...84R
[ "dwarf galaxies", "SUB>⊙</SUB", "ALMA", "SMG", "stars", "nearby spiral and starburst galaxies", "Lyman-break galaxies", "SFR</SUB", "disks", "the galaxy protocluster", "~95 kpc projected distance", "radiation pressure", "a star formation rate", "significant older stellar populations", "Array", "These galaxies", "these galaxies", "SFR", "AzTEC-3", "Eddington" ]
[ "cosmology: observations", "galaxies: active", "galaxies: formation", "galaxies: high-redshift", "galaxies: starburst", "radio lines: galaxies", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
13
[ "10.1088/0004-637X/796/2/84", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.7159" ]
[ "Riechers, Dominik A.", "Carilli, Christopher L.", "Capak, Peter L.", "Scoville, Nicholas Z.", "Smolčić, Vernesa", "Schinnerer, Eva", "Yun, Min", "Cox, Pierre", "Bertoldi, Frank", "Karim, Alexander", "Yan, Lin" ]
[ "Department of Astronomy, Cornell University, 220 Space Sciences Building, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA ; Astronomy Department, California Institute of Technology, MC 249-17, 1200 East California Boulevard, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA;", "National Radio Astronomy Observatory, PO Box O, Socorro, NM 87801, USA", "Spitzer Science Center, California Institute of Technology, MC 220-6, 1200 East California Boulevard, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA", "Astronomy Department, California Institute of Technology, MC 249-17, 1200 East California Boulevard, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA", "University of Zagreb, Physics Department, Bijenička cesta 32, 10002 Zagreb, Croatia", "Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie, Königstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany", "Department of Astronomy, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA", "ALMA Santiago Central Office, Alonso de Cordova 3107, Vitacura, Santiago, Chile", "Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Universität Bonn, Auf dem Hügel 71, Bonn, D-53121, Germany", "Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Universität Bonn, Auf dem Hügel 71, Bonn, D-53121, Germany", "Spitzer Science Center, California Institute of Technology, MC 220-6, 1200 East California Boulevard, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA" ]
[ "2014A&A...569A..98T", "2014ApJ...792...34O", "2014ApJ...793..116U", "2014ApJ...796...63M", "2014ApJ...796...96B", "2015A&A...574A..14C", "2015A&A...574A..19S", "2015A&A...576A.127S", "2015A&A...576L...2S", "2015A&A...577A..29M", "2015A&A...584A..32M", "2015ASPC..499....3B", "2015ApJ...806..234K", "2015ApJ...807..180W", "2015ApJ...810...74A", "2015ApJ...810..130L", "2015ApJ...812...75G", "2015ApJ...813...36V", "2015MNRAS.449.2498I", "2015MNRAS.451.1025E", "2015MNRAS.451.1141M", "2015MNRAS.452...54M", "2015MNRAS.454.3485Y", "2015Natur.522..455C", "2015aska.confE...4C", "2015aska.confE.161W", "2016A&A...591A.136L", "2016ARA&A..54..761S", "2016ApJ...816...37V", "2016ApJ...816L...6D", "2016ApJ...817..169L", "2016ApJ...822...43J", "2016ApJ...823...17N", "2016ApJ...823..128M", "2016ApJ...825...22Y", "2016ApJ...826..112S", "2016ApJ...827...18S", "2016ApJ...827...34O", "2016ApJ...829L..10I", "2016ApJ...832..114M", "2016ApJ...832..151P", "2016ApJ...833...72B", "2016ApJ...833..152M", "2016IAUS..315..228A", "2016IAUS..319..105R", "2016MNRAS.457.3775M", "2016MNRAS.457.4406A", "2016MNRAS.462.1551Y", "2016MNRAS.462.1989A", "2017A&A...597A...4S", "2017A&A...597A...5M", "2017A&A...602A..54M", "2017A&A...604A..53C", "2017A&A...605A..42C", "2017A&A...608A..15B", "2017ApJ...834L..16U", "2017ApJ...835...98U", "2017ApJ...836....8T", "2017ApJ...838..136G", "2017ApJ...844...82N", "2017ApJ...845...41B", "2017ApJ...848...30W", "2017ApJ...850....1R", "2017ApJ...850..180J", "2017MNRAS.464..968S", "2017MNRAS.464.3315A", "2017MNRAS.465.3558N", "2017MNRAS.469L..16L", "2017MNRAS.471.3152P", "2017MNRAS.471.5018F", "2017MNRAS.472.2028F", "2017Natur.545..418B", "2017Natur.545..457D", "2017Natur.546..510T", "2017NewAR..77....1Y", "2017arXiv170904191O", "2018A&A...609A.130L", "2018A&A...611A..22S", "2018A&A...615A..25J", "2018ApJ...853..149S", "2018ApJ...854...97D", "2018ApJ...854..151M", "2018ApJ...856...72O", "2018ApJ...856..121G", "2018ApJ...861...43P", "2018ApJ...861...94H", "2018ApJ...861...95H", "2018ApJ...862..126N", "2018ApJ...864...49P", "2018ApJ...866..159V", "2018ApJ...867..153C", "2018ApJ...869....4D", "2018MNRAS.478.1170C", "2018MNRAS.481...59Z", "2018MNRAS.481..666O", "2018MNRAS.481.1631B", "2018MNRAS.481.1976Z", "2018Natur.553..178S", "2018PASA...35....2V", "2018PhRvD..98d3529K", "2018RNAAS...2...11H", "2018SPIE10700E..1MS", "2019A&A...625A.114J", "2019ApJ...870...80L", "2019ApJ...871...85L", "2019ApJ...872....7R", "2019ApJ...872..117G", "2019ApJ...877...45M", "2019ApJ...881..163M", "2019ApJ...882...10N", "2019ApJ...882..136A", "2019ApJ...882..168P", "2019ApJ...883..204T", "2019ApJ...887..144J", "2019ApJS..244...30M", "2019BAAS...51g.213T", "2019MNRAS.488.1489H", "2019MNRAS.488.5029H", "2020A&A...633A..90G", "2020A&A...643A...1L", "2020A&A...643A...3S", "2020ApJ...889..141T", "2020ApJ...890..171J", "2020ApJ...895...81R", "2020ApJ...902...78R", "2020ApJ...905..147Y", "2020ApJS..247...61F", "2020IAUS..341...12F", "2020JLTP..199..898C", "2020MNRAS.491L..18J", "2020MNRAS.492.1778M", "2020MNRAS.498.1891R", "2020MNRAS.498.4192F", "2020RSOS....700556H", "2021A&A...646A..76L", "2021A&A...649A..31H", "2021A&A...652A..66P", "2021A&A...653A..84P", "2021ApJ...907...62R", "2021ApJ...907..122M", "2021ApJ...908..146C", "2021IAUS..359....3N", "2021MNRAS.500.3667S", "2021MNRAS.502.4558C", "2021MNRAS.504..928P", "2021MNRAS.504.5287R", "2021map..book...12N", "2022A&A...659A.154I", "2022A&A...660A.137G", "2022A&A...665A...3J", "2022A&A...668A..54G", "2022A&A...668A.121S", "2022ApJ...924...76A", "2022ApJ...926..114O", "2022ApJ...941...74O", "2022ApJS..258...11W", "2022MNRAS.509.2258C", "2022Univ....8..314F", "2023A&A...673A.116K", "2023A&A...673A.157D", "2023ApJ...954..103S", "2023ApJS..264....7C", "2023arXiv230904541S", "2023arXiv231104270H", "2023arXiv231117671M", "2024A&A...683A.232B", "2024A&A...685A...1A", "2024ApJ...961....2K", "2024arXiv240105487R", "2024arXiv240405352C", "2024arXiv240611415R" ]
[ "1965ApJ...142.1633G", "1977ApJ...218..148M", "1985ApJ...297..766G", "1988MNRAS.230P...5E", "1991A&A...241..537C", "1991ApJ...373..423S", "1996A&A...308..723I", "1996ApJ...465..738I", "1997ApJ...490L...5S", "1997PASP..109..166C", "1998ApJ...498..106M", "1998ApJ...509..103S", "1998Natur.394..241H", "1999ApJ...517..103E", "1999MNRAS.307..529K", "2002PhR...369..111B", "2003ApJS..148..175S", "2003JKAS...36..167S", "2003MNRAS.341..589D", "2003Natur.422..695C", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2004ApJ...611..725B", "2005A&A...440L..51M", "2005ARA&A..43..677S", "2005ApJ...630..167T", "2005Natur.435..629S", "2006ApJ...650..604R", "2007A&A...467..955W", "2007ApJ...655..863D", "2007ApJS..170..377S", "2007ApJS..172....1S", "2007ApJS..172...86S", "2008ApJ...688...59Y", "2008ApJS..178..189W", "2008MNRAS.385.2225S", "2009A&A...500L...1M", "2009ApJ...690.1236I", "2009ApJ...694.1517D", "2009ApJ...703.1338R", "2009Natur.457..699W", "2010A&A...519L...1W", "2010ApJ...708L..69B", "2010ApJ...714.1407C", "2010ApJ...720L.131R", "2010ApJ...724..233E", "2010ApJ...724..957S", "2011ApJ...728L...7G", "2011ApJ...733L..11R", "2011ApJ...733L..16S", "2011ApJ...738...36D", "2011ApJ...738...89S", "2011ApJ...739L..31R", "2011ApJ...739L..32R", "2011MNRAS.415.3473V", "2011Natur.470..233C", "2012A&A...541A...4G", "2012A&A...544A.156M", "2012ApJ...752...93W", "2012ApJ...752L..30W", "2012ApJ...755..171S", "2012ApJ...758L..31L", "2012ApJ...760...71C", "2012MNRAS.427.1066S", "2012Natur.486..233W", "2013ARA&A..51..105C", "2013ApJ...763..120C", "2013ApJ...766...13D", "2013ApJ...771L..20K", "2013ApJ...773...44W", "2013ApJ...774...68D", "2013ApJ...775..127S", "2013ApJ...778..102O", "2013Natur.496..329R", "2014A&A...562A..35N", "2014ApJ...780...75D", "2014ApJ...784...52H", "2014ApJ...784...99G", "2014ApJS..214...15S", "2014MNRAS.439.2096W", "2014Natur.505..186F" ]
1213303
1404.6828
Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): the halo mass of galaxy groups from maximum-likelihood weak lensing
We present a maximum-likelihood weak-lensing analysis of the mass distribution in optically selected spectroscopic Galaxy Groups (G<SUP>3</SUP>Cv5) in the Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA) survey, using background Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) photometric galaxies. The scaling of halo mass, M<SUB>h</SUB>, with various group observables is investigated. Our main results are as follows. (1) The measured relations of halo mass with group luminosity, virial volume and central galaxy stellar mass, M<SUB>*</SUB>, agree very well with predictions from mock group catalogues constructed from a GALFORM semi-analytical galaxy formation model implemented in the Millennium ΛCDM N-body simulation. (2) The measured relations of halo mass with velocity dispersion and projected half-abundance radius show weak tension with mock predictions, hinting at problems in the mock galaxy dynamics and their small-scale distribution. (3) The median M<SUB>h</SUB>|M<SUB>*</SUB> measured from weak lensing depends more sensitively on the lognormal dispersion in M<SUB>*</SUB> at fixed M<SUB>h</SUB> than it does on the median M<SUB>*</SUB>|M<SUB>h</SUB>. Our measurements suggest an intrinsic dispersion of σ<SUB>log(M<SUB>*</SUB>)</SUB>∼ 0.15. (4) Comparing our mass estimates with those in the catalogue, we find that the G<SUP>3</SUP>Cv5 mass can give biased results when used to select subsets of the group sample. Of the various new halo-mass estimators that we calibrate using our weak-lensing measurements, group luminosity is the best single-proxy estimator of group mass.
[ 0.03850436583161354, 0.04148845374584198, 0.07031859457492828, -0.01571459323167801, 0.016484681516885757, -0.004208406899124384, -0.008663482032716274, -0.022272368893027306, 0.00042452567140571773, -0.005938095040619373, -0.040862757712602615, -0.006563791073858738, -0.06151072308421135, 0.008440879173576832, 0.01828957349061966, 0.06069250404834747, -0.015209224075078964, 0.010366097092628479, -0.016051506623625755, 0.023222945630550385, 0.007339894771575928, 0.02923925220966339, -0.008579254150390625, 0.03376351669430733, -0.07046298682689667, -0.030683165416121483, -0.016580943018198013, -0.011858141049742699, 0.04257138818502426, -0.00872966181486845, -0.010342031717300415, -0.01270644087344408, -0.031405121088027954, -0.03455766662955284, -0.10453934967517853, 0.08793434500694275, -0.018012823536992073, 0.03580905869603157, -0.05207715183496475, -0.014306778088212013, -0.013043353334069252, 0.01577475666999817, 0.010444308631122112, 0.010955695062875748, 0.04897274076938629, -0.024221651256084442, 0.0007339894655160606, -0.03694012388586998, -0.011834075674414635, -0.032728709280490875, -0.07166624814271927, 0.012405624613165855, 0.017026148736476898, 0.03053877502679825, 0.0018094043480232358, -0.04897274076938629, 0.00339921354316175, -0.0035044988617300987, 0.002889331430196762, 0.011190330609679222, -0.017351029440760612, -0.03462986275553703, 0.018157213926315308, 0.017796237021684647, -0.020359182730317116, 0.0003788393223658204, 0.025244424119591713, -0.0027073381934314966, 0.012369527481496334, 0.03181423246860504, -0.01967332325875759, -0.0029434782918542624, -0.015317517332732677, -0.01405409350991249, -0.01984178088605404, 0.005059714429080486, -0.004596458747982979, -0.02158650942146778, -0.02497970685362816, 0.025918250903487206, 0.01126854307949543, 0.002787054283544421, -0.012910994701087475, -0.021430086344480515, -0.019625194370746613, -0.0003662426897790283, 0.019805682823061943, 0.0027133545372635126, -0.06001867726445198, 0.03908193111419678, 0.0025569305289536715, -0.019950073212385178, 0.026495816186070442, 0.02875794842839241, -0.019023561850190163, -0.052221544086933136, 0.02410132624208927, -0.015654431656003, 0.03884127736091614, 0.014186452142894268, 0.04107934609055519, 0.052943501621484756, 0.041753169149160385, -0.06295463442802429, 0.06661254912614822, -0.00037564316880889237, 0.0017251760000362992, -0.019889911636710167, -0.0010987280402332544, 0.06266585737466812, 0.02469092421233654, 0.015473941341042519, -0.03561653569340706, -0.00017541294801048934, -0.0346539281308651, 0.02032308466732502, -0.04911712929606438, -0.024221651256084442, -0.06564994156360626, -0.021357890218496323, -0.03000933863222599, -0.016484681516885757, 0.05265471711754799, -0.03566466644406319, 0.02481124922633171, 0.015112963505089283, 0.005300366319715977, -0.01727883331477642, -0.04459286853671074, 0.025316620245575905, 0.021141303703188896, -0.004807029385119677, 0.01816924661397934, -0.03811931982636452, -0.0168576929718256, -0.013103516772389412, 0.0016680210828781128, -0.002987096318975091, 0.0036007596645504236, 0.047023456543684006, -0.009975036606192589, -0.008567221462726593, 0.023343270644545555, -0.0066239540465176105, 0.003540596691891551, 0.01317571196705103, -0.026928991079330444, -0.0011649074731394649, -0.02194748818874359, -0.008615351282060146, -0.026158902794122696, 0.0021177399903535843, -0.03395603597164154, -0.030394382774829865, -0.006359236314892769, -0.03145325183868408, -0.0012762091355398297, 0.017351029440760612, 0.005634271539747715, 0.010871467180550098, -0.0006174235022626817, -0.0007031558779999614, 0.015341582708060741, 0.00917486846446991, -0.01691785454750061, 0.04057397320866585, 0.020948780700564384, 0.030346252024173737, -0.06550554931163788, -0.00029649114003404975, 0.017856398597359657, 0.036964189261198044, -0.03328220918774605, -0.08865629881620407, 0.045098237693309784, 0.028011925518512726, -0.002732907421886921, -0.03138105571269989, -0.04764915257692337, 0.003429295029491186, 0.01763981208205223, 0.04601271450519562, 0.008898118510842323, -0.0382637120783329, -0.08273625373840332, 0.021321792155504227, -0.029503969475626945, 0.0489005446434021, 0.016833627596497536, 0.010600732639431953, -0.0003658666682895273, 0.011220412328839302, 0.0029359578620642424, 0.033570993691682816, -0.01686972565948963, -0.06266585737466812, 0.007424122653901577, 0.057178981602191925, -0.009265112690627575, 0.05116267502307892, 0.0297686867415905, -0.0018003798322752118, 0.0658905953168869, -0.10367300361394882, -0.05640889331698418, -0.02815631590783596, 0.01905965991318226, 0.020996911451220512, -0.004776947665959597, -0.002080138074234128, 0.009216981939971447, -0.025485076010227203, 0.011761880479753017, 0.024017097428441048, -0.02493157610297203, -0.0009731376776471734, -0.06540928781032562, -0.0088138896971941, 0.027458425611257553, 0.07739377021789551, -0.011749847792088985, 0.03773427754640579, 0.03677166998386383, -0.006900704000145197, 0.003751167329028249, 0.0022636353969573975, 0.053232286125421524, -0.02755468524992466, -0.005965168587863445, -0.0021463176235556602, 0.05289537087082863, -0.00450019771233201, -0.04550734534859657, -0.008501041680574417, -0.027723142877221107, -0.04057397320866585, 0.006184763740748167, 0.0698372945189476, -0.00908462330698967, -0.03662727773189545, -0.003802306018769741, 0.008675514720380306, 0.031717970967292786, 0.017555583268404007, -0.010354064404964447, 0.00545378215610981, -0.01786843128502369, -0.0009528326336294413, 0.019083725288510323, 0.018806975334882736, 0.012417657300829887, -0.017675910145044327, -0.026399554684758186, -0.01911982335150242, -0.02493157610297203, 0.05332854390144348, -0.02755468524992466, 0.0492374561727047, -0.014162386767566204, -0.007171438075602055, -0.032849036157131195, 0.007315829396247864, -0.0289986003190279, 0.03472612425684929, 0.0002759980852715671, 0.06608311831951141, -0.009788531810045242, 0.01566646434366703, -0.015510039404034615, 0.011497162282466888, -0.023295139893889427, 0.009800564497709274, -0.016990050673484802, -0.03154951333999634, -0.007418106775730848, 0.016629071906208992, -0.035351820290088654, 0.03532775491476059, 0.017483389005064964, 0.01150919497013092, -0.013981897383928299, 0.011424967087805271, 0.025605402886867523, 0.014258647337555885, 0.015257354825735092, 0.026110772043466568, 0.041271865367889404, 0.01715850830078125, -0.03686792775988579, 0.01022170577198267, 0.03460579738020897, -0.051258936524391174, 0.017603714019060135, -0.005826793145388365, -0.01917998678982258, 0.03694012388586998, 0.014270680025219917, 0.02570166438817978, -0.04180129989981651, 0.056649547070264816, 0.017314931377768517, 0.03203081712126732, -0.004193366039544344, 0.009018444456160069, -0.03265651315450668, 0.014788082800805569, 0.053232286125421524, 0.0026561995036900043, -0.04865989089012146, 0.031597644090652466, 0.018133148550987244, 0.056457024067640305, 0.005559067707508802, 0.06853777170181274, -0.054243024438619614, 0.004045966546982527, -0.03556840866804123, 0.015233289450407028, -0.011737815104424953, -0.02497970685362816, -0.01875884458422661, -0.006136632990092039, -0.005874923896044493, -0.022164074704051018, -0.019228117540478706, -0.06516863405704498, -0.048443302512168884, -0.039491038769483566, -0.025846054777503014, -0.05775654688477516, -0.00207712990231812, 0.03154951333999634, 0.04110340774059296, -0.001959811896085739, 0.0046114991419017315, -0.017663877457380295, 0.021550411358475685, 0.06762328743934631, -0.017784204334020615, -0.01686972565948963, -0.036314427852630615, 0.005712483543902636, 0.014896376058459282, 0.007815183140337467, -0.007466237060725689, -0.015004669316112995, 0.015750691294670105, 0.045290760695934296, 0.033570993691682816, -0.025557272136211395, -0.011521227657794952, -0.028060056269168854, 0.021418053656816483, -0.027819404378533363, 0.05737150460481644, -0.03179016709327698, 0.008146079257130623, -0.0567939393222332, -0.03626629710197449, 0.00336913182400167, -0.012537984177470207, 0.00443702656775713, 0.002874290570616722, -0.012477820739150047, 0.004479140508919954, 0.0571308508515358, -0.016893789172172546, 0.014427104033529758, 0.00043881440069526434, -0.010257803834974766, -0.014246614649891853, -0.002474206266924739, 0.0021297726780176163, -0.011376836337149143, -0.07108868658542633, 0.00288481917232275, 0.04168097674846649, -0.016219964250922203, 0.00491532264277339, 0.021297726780176163, 0.03289716690778732, -0.08273625373840332, 0.0027178667951375246, -0.044328149408102036, 0.024666858837008476, 0.028252577409148216, -0.0026486790738999844, -0.01258611399680376, -0.0677676796913147, -0.008898118510842323, -0.0023177822586148977, 0.016051506623625755, -0.006557774730026722, -0.00037432709359563887, 0.02952803485095501, -0.01532955002039671, 0.034052297472953796, 0.03354692831635475, 0.009794548153877258, 0.06526489555835724, 0.016629071906208992, -0.02074422687292099, -0.03917819261550903, -0.03823964670300484, -0.04447254166007042, -0.035231493413448334, -0.005793703719973564, 0.036025647073984146, 0.01776013895869255, 0.005306382663547993, 0.044255953282117844, 0.024835314601659775, 0.011539276689291, -0.04579612985253334, 0.018012823536992073, 0.03441327437758446, -0.053232286125421524, 0.04680686816573143, 0.0066359867341816425, 0.0501038059592247, -0.01972145400941372, 0.003281895536929369, 0.0035586454905569553, 0.03210301324725151, -0.02145415171980858, 0.010787238366901875, 0.015233289450407028, 0.022164074704051018, -0.056697677820920944, -0.02451043389737606, -0.060644373297691345, 0.036795735359191895, 0.06021120026707649, 0.025388816371560097, -0.023884739726781845, -0.0022666435688734055, -0.003128479700535536, -0.008807873353362083, 0.0033661238849163055, 0.031645774841308594, 0.03407636284828186, -0.008501041680574417, -0.00947568379342556, -0.051018282771110535, 0.02762688137590885, 0.025629468262195587, 0.02666427195072174, 0.018819008022546768, 0.00014072518388275057, -0.03549621254205704, 0.013717180117964745, -0.03313782066106796, 0.036675408482551575, -0.00968625396490097, -0.04353399574756622, -0.018145181238651276, -0.022344565019011497, -0.029913078993558884, 0.0349186472594738, -0.052943501621484756, -0.026519881561398506, -0.01798875816166401, -0.004653613548725843, -0.0012634245213121176, -0.019986171275377274, 0.008043802343308926, 0.009602026082575321, 0.0036248250398784876, -0.015461908653378487, 0.05193276330828667, 0.045338891446590424, -0.019107790663838387, 0.024221651256084442, -0.01369311474263668, 0.0029449823778122663, -0.0001430753036402166, -0.027578750625252724, -0.04411156475543976, 0.03246399387717247, 0.0028216480277478695, 0.047841671854257584, -0.027530621737241745, -0.004674670752137899, 0.010269836522638798, 0.047023456543684006, 0.050488848239183426, -0.0024020106066018343, 0.03347473219037056, 0.03624223172664642, -0.01979365013539791, -0.027121512219309807, -0.03751768916845322, -0.00897031370550394, -0.011443016119301319, -0.00037677123327739537, -0.03785460442304611, -0.014860277995467186, -0.03400416672229767, 0.003006649436429143, 0.013993930071592331, 0.016990050673484802, -0.04704752191901207, -0.005820776801556349, 0.005574108567088842, 0.013440430164337158, 0.0029359578620642424, -0.0674307718873024, -0.023343270644545555, 0.008898118510842323, 0.015016702003777027, -0.05722711235284805, 0.0607406347990036, -0.01449930015951395, -0.010023167356848717, -0.0012468795757740736, 0.025725727900862694, -0.029094859957695007, 0.0148001154884696, 0.024125391617417336, 0.00795355811715126, -0.0021538378205150366, 0.013103516772389412, -0.039418842643499374, -0.0023057495709508657, -0.004999550990760326, -0.015883050858974457, -0.007351926993578672, -0.06771954894065857, 0.012718472629785538, -0.009650156833231449, -0.004018892999738455, -0.019264215603470802, 0.024438239634037018, -0.008464943617582321, -0.019155921414494514, -0.03364318981766701, -0.0013190753525123, -0.012170989066362381, 0.02169480361044407, -0.005131910089403391, 0.025075968354940414, -0.011972450651228428, -0.0075685144402086735, 0.013115549460053444, 0.024907510727643967, -0.02009446546435356, -0.004187349695712328, 0.0011618993012234569, 0.058622896671295166, 0.04069430008530617, 0.019204052165150642, -0.004190357867628336, 0.005856874864548445, 0.02851729467511177, -0.036916058510541916, 0.006786394398659468, 0.03292123228311539, 0.016845660284161568, 0.03472612425684929, 0.022681476548314095, 0.005435733590275049, -0.002235057996585965, -0.0069728996604681015, 0.0367235392332077, -0.020311051979660988, -0.04023706167936325, -0.0168576929718256, 0.006001266185194254, -0.0002244834613520652, 0.04129593074321747, -0.007237617392092943, 0.027338098734617233, 0.02582198940217495, 0.006948834750801325, 0.0021222522482275963, -0.02271757461130619, 0.013921734876930714, 0.027819404378533363, 0.012441722676157951, -0.01936047524213791, -0.02589418552815914, -0.03809525445103645, -0.000790392339695245, 0.010835369117558002, -0.03701232001185417, 0.004864184185862541, -0.0027043300215154886, 0.026038575917482376, -0.009313243441283703, 0.01073309127241373, -0.006449481006711721, -0.03330627456307411, -0.020575769245624542, -0.011960417963564396, -0.004999550990760326, -0.009138770401477814, 0.012267249636352062, -0.01937250792980194, 0.0042866189032793045, -0.00952982995659113, -0.002454653149470687, 0.014595560729503632, -0.021008944138884544, -0.030683165416121483, -0.009048526175320148, 0.039852019399404526, -0.022464890033006668, -0.02988901361823082, -0.004464099649339914, -0.0016063540242612362, 0.016592973843216896, 0.028445100411772728, -0.012219119817018509, -0.040020473301410675, -0.028084121644496918, -0.010745123960077763, 0.04225854203104973, -0.0031796181574463844, 0.027650946751236916, -0.02015462890267372, -0.0109376460313797, -0.006533709354698658, 0.02635142393410206, 0.025797924026846886, 0.04620523750782013, 0.012201070785522461, 0.009523813612759113, -0.033258143812417984, -0.014812148176133633, 0.008837955072522163, 0.0002538129629101604, -0.040020473301410675, 0.011882206425070763, -0.021839193999767303, 0.015425811521708965, -0.002790062455460429, -0.0064314319752156734, 0.023836608976125717, -0.009626091457903385, 0.006419399753212929, 0.03227147087454796, -0.0035977514926344156, 0.005886956583708525, -0.03489458188414574, 0.02313871681690216, 0.008230308070778847, 0.00001699136737443041, -0.0030592922121286392, -0.07556481659412384, -0.026327358558773994, 0.018337704241275787, -0.026158902794122696, -0.01369311474263668, 0.013933766633272171, 0.03975575789809227, -0.006539725698530674, 0.003546613035723567, 0.014932474121451378, -0.029263317584991455, 0.008025753311812878, -0.006714198738336563, 0.01889120414853096, 0.009060557931661606, -0.007406074088066816, 0.003104414325207472, -0.01413832139223814, -0.024787185713648796, 0.010889515280723572, -0.01248985342681408, 0.009018444456160069, 0.031116340309381485, 0.005366545636206865, -0.013271973468363285, 0.020816422998905182, -0.012110825628042221, 0.021670738235116005, -0.009596009738743305, -0.015197191387414932, -0.050296325236558914, 0.006491595413535833, -0.03790273517370224, -0.005661345086991787, -0.02218814007937908, 0.0018154206918552518, 0.022224238142371178, 0.007375992368906736, 0.0303703173995018, -0.006690133363008499, 0.022464890033006668, -0.0005711731500923634, -0.016183866187930107, -0.0015928172506392002, 0.02002226933836937, -0.0005715491715818644, 0.011202363297343254, -0.004418977536261082, -0.012826766818761826, 0.007977623492479324, 0.01204464677721262, -0.013115549460053444, -0.007791117765009403, 0.0028682744596153498, 0.015931181609630585, -0.023704249411821365, -0.02439010888338089, -0.01763981208205223, -0.024281814694404602, 0.008458927273750305, 0.042836107313632965, -0.0020726178772747517, 0.0200343020260334, 0.03053877502679825, -0.03253619000315666, 0.016605006530880928, 0.008916166611015797, -0.014030028134584427, -0.004482148680835962, 0.013247908093035221, -0.0038775098510086536, 0.020491542294621468, -0.003657914698123932, -0.03301749378442764, -0.0895707756280899, 0.0029149006586521864, 0.046662475913763046, -0.01961316168308258, -0.04584426060318947, 0.009313243441283703, -0.022801803424954414, -0.02080439031124115, 0.00155371124856174, 0.02301838994026184, 0.002074121730402112, -0.023343270644545555, -0.00800770428031683, 0.009235030971467495, 0.02229643426835537, -0.02402913011610508, 0.0075685144402086735, 0.02952803485095501, 0.033498797565698624, 0.04322114959359169, 0.006906720343977213, 0.001436393242329359, 0.013199777342379093, -0.0026561995036900043, 0.03835997357964516, -0.010029183700680733, 0.03487051650881767, 0.007303796708583832, -0.005901996977627277, 0.008651449345052242, 0.0066540357656776905, -0.008115998469293118, 0.029720555990934372, -0.04805826023221016, 0.0145835280418396, 0.004238488152623177, 0.02565353363752365, 0.014932474121451378, 0.04144032299518585, 0.05106641352176666, 0.011539276689291, 0.025749793276190758, -0.019408605992794037, 0.005802728235721588, -0.06637189537286758, -0.002895347774028778, 0.02952803485095501, -0.004148243460804224, 0.020407313480973244, 0.02762688137590885, 0.03323407843708992, 0.014487267471849918, 0.04680686816573143, -0.014030028134584427, 0.007466237060725689, -0.032969363033771515, -0.011033906601369381, 0.003417262341827154, -0.018987465649843216, -0.02880607731640339, 0.021742934361100197, 0.004581417888402939, -0.04423188790678978, 0.020479509606957436, -0.0037240940146148205, -0.021321792155504227, 0.00872966181486845, -0.00980658084154129, -0.011082037352025509, 0.013885636813938618, 0.0006129113025963306, 0.020708128809928894, -0.036073777824640274, 0.024462305009365082, 0.01193033717572689, -0.08567221462726593, 0.0034774255473166704, 0.035712797194719315, 0.005883948411792517, 0.01345246285200119, 0.0567939393222332, 0.00989080872386694, 0.02139398828148842, -0.024907510727643967, -0.018843073397874832, 0.007610628381371498, -0.02546101063489914, 0.01768794283270836, 0.04177723452448845, 0.011894239112734795, -0.036025647073984146, -0.027578750625252724, 0.008380715735256672, -0.007045095320791006, 0.011635538190603256, 0.00977649912238121, 0.005911021493375301, 0.017194606363773346, -0.021730901673436165, 0.0001679865672485903, -0.031405121088027954, -0.02594231627881527, -0.01709834486246109, 0.01865055225789547, -0.013813440687954426, 0.009632107801735401, -0.01428271271288395, -0.026399554684758186, 0.02988901361823082, -0.035063035786151886, -0.022669445723295212, 0.006581839639693499, 0.016472648829221725, -0.025966381654143333, -0.0008791328873485327, -0.01650874689221382, -0.044977910816669464, 0.014354908838868141, 0.027049316093325615, 0.022982291877269745, 0.025966381654143333, 0.012465788051486015, 0.026568012312054634, 0.014751984737813473, 0.030274057760834694, 0.014174419455230236, 0.0021433094516396523, 0.03576092794537544, 0.011009842157363892, -0.000054052758059697226, 0.00042414964991621673, 0.02157447673380375, 0.02074422687292099, -0.00028182638925500214, -0.018686650320887566, -0.009638124145567417, 0.008747710846364498, -0.018458029255270958, -0.029552100226283073, -0.0722438171505928, -0.03501490503549576, -0.007237617392092943, 0.02803599089384079, -0.011822042986750603, -0.01069699414074421, 0.0025418896693736315, 0.03527962416410446, 0.03049064427614212, 0.02996120974421501, -0.005369553808122873, -0.013608886860311031, -0.005745572969317436, 0.015449875965714455, -0.04608491063117981, 0.052943501621484756, -0.023222945630550385, -0.02589418552815914, 0.013741245493292809, 0.0038925507105886936, 0.00027054580277763307, 0.05910420045256615, -0.0018785918364301324, -0.018746811896562576, -0.015052800066769123, 0.00020493046031333506, -0.006160698365420103, 0.00015125371282920241, 0.02014259621500969, 0.044977910816669464, -0.004939388018101454, 0.004728817380964756, 0.026207033544778824, -0.022043749690055847, -0.006226877681910992, -0.0038684853352606297, -0.021369922906160355, -0.019264215603470802, -0.004136211238801479, -0.04926152154803276, 0.019685355946421623, -0.0321752093732357, 0.0024516452103853226, -0.011617489159107208, 0.009229014627635479, 0.027193708345294, 0.011767896823585033, 0.01434287615120411, -0.0019477794412523508, 0.02404116280376911, 0.0470956526696682, 0.009535846300423145, -0.034942712634801865, 0.015678495168685913, 0.0422104112803936, -0.03932258114218712, 0.03352286294102669, 0.006196796428412199, -0.017772171646356583, 0.004954428877681494, 0.014559462666511536, 0.002987096318975091, 0.028228512033820152, -0.011948385275900364, -0.02115333452820778, 0.03501490503549576, -0.00019327386689838022, 0.001445417758077383, 0.034172624349594116, -0.000921999046113342, -0.021201465278863907, 0.022669445723295212, -0.01780826784670353, 0.04286017268896103, -0.0022952212020754814, -0.007129323668777943, 0.019204052165150642, -0.01991397701203823, 0.010516504757106304, -0.0018605429213494062, -0.007351926993578672, 0.011250494047999382, -0.01782030053436756, -0.051980894058942795, 0.024005064740777016, 0.002994616748765111, 0.010648863390088081, 0.010829352773725986, -0.005920046009123325, 0.011070004664361477, -0.00009964508353732526, -0.021357890218496323, 0.011822042986750603, -0.008302503265440464, -0.04030925780534744, 0.0036458820104599, 0.020840488374233246, -0.0002515568339731544, -0.00651566032320261, -0.002469694009050727, 0.009975036606192589, 0.01816924661397934, -0.01763981208205223, 0.002356888260692358, -0.012219119817018509, 0.007809166330844164, -0.008242340758442879, -0.03174203634262085, 0.030081534758210182, 0.0001159079183707945, -0.017086312174797058, 0.03677166998386383, -0.03489458188414574, -0.02134585753083229, -0.013681082054972649, 0.03049064427614212, -0.015281420201063156, -0.005670369137078524, -0.009818612597882748, 0.0001772930409060791, 0.022452857345342636, -0.039659496396780014, -0.007159405387938023, -0.002236562082543969, 0.010095363482832909, 0.005694434512406588, -0.013981897383928299, 0.03982795402407646, -0.00155371124856174, 0.031164471060037613, 0.027987860143184662, 0.009956988506019115, -0.003405229654163122, 0.032969363033771515, -0.003982795402407646, 0.013993930071592331, -0.026231098920106888, -0.036795735359191895, -0.047071587294340134, -0.04786573722958565, -0.023475630208849907, -0.015750691294670105, -0.010949678719043732, 0.007718922104686499, -0.060885027050971985, -0.01913185603916645, 0.0042715780436992645, 0.01763981208205223, -0.006196796428412199, 0.02390880323946476, 0.03195862099528313, -0.026279229670763016, 0.04680686816573143, -0.011424967087805271, 0.009487716481089592, -0.05871915817260742, 0.023824576288461685, -0.01590711623430252, -0.006888671312481165, 0.05111454427242279, -0.016063539311289787, 0.04261951893568039, -0.03352286294102669, -0.04329334571957588, -0.012183021754026413, 0.0025885161012411118, 0.03366725519299507, -0.012417657300829887, -0.017086312174797058, -0.02887827344238758, -0.02738622948527336, -0.014679789543151855, -0.014932474121451378, -0.0007730954675935209, -0.0033270178828388453, 0.009295194409787655, 0.052750978618860245, 0.0030397390946745872, -0.01632825657725334, 0.02372831478714943, -0.0012243185192346573, -0.018494127318263054, 0.01377734262496233, -0.029720555990934372, 0.0011513706995174289, 0.00041550121386535466, -0.012802701443433762, -0.0019327385816723108, -0.030105600133538246, -0.0029254292603582144, -0.013043353334069252, 0.01696598529815674, -0.00366092287003994, 0.03162170946598053, 0.01919201947748661, 0.018915269523859024, 0.00845291092991829, -0.0032939279917627573, -0.04692719504237175, -0.01901153102517128, 0.02283790148794651, 0.0188310407102108, -0.025870120152831078, 0.001953795785084367, 0.008795840665698051, 0.0025554264429956675, 0.011304641142487526, -0.024005064740777016, 0.008561205118894577, 0.02337936870753765, -0.029455838724970818, 0.023896770551800728, 0.001976356841623783, -0.029864948242902756, -0.008085916750133038, 0.03544808179140091, -0.01776013895869255, -0.014679789543151855, -0.00654574204236269, -0.00451523857191205, 0.007273714989423752, 0.018578356131911278, -0.019745519384741783, 0.0013243395369499922, 0.022946195676922798, 0.0018109084339812398, -0.035351820290088654, 0.05159584805369377, 0.014258647337555885, -0.017290866002440453, 0.009487716481089592, -0.02618296816945076, 0.0025358733255416155, -0.02140602096915245, 0.004000843968242407, -0.0088138896971941, -0.005107844714075327, -0.010035200044512749, -0.000025569304852979258, -0.0285654254257679, 0.028180381283164024, -0.018433963879942894, 0.006329155061393976, -0.017603714019060135, -0.015702560544013977, 0.006666067987680435, 0.0319104939699173, -0.013344168663024902, 0.014005962759256363, 0.03085162304341793, 0.00010425131767988205, -0.02940770797431469, -0.0011671636020764709, 0.02181512862443924, -0.005044673569500446, 0.015473941341042519, -0.016219964250922203, -0.04117560386657715, -0.01285083219408989, -0.005871915724128485, -0.036434754729270935, 0.004418977536261082, -0.02182716131210327, 0.0046175154857337475, -0.00894023198634386, 0.007682824041694403, 0.018205344676971436, 0.02008243277668953, 0.03532775491476059, -0.03280090540647507, -0.033210013061761856, 0.02348766289651394, 0.006136632990092039, 0.0006775865913368762, 0.032439928501844406, -0.008314535953104496, 0.016821594908833504, 0.02336733601987362, -0.035953450947999954, 0.013440430164337158, -0.005309390835464001, 0.0060945190489292145, -0.0224769227206707, -0.0019207060104236007, -0.009355357848107815, -0.0017447290010750294, 0.06454294174909592, 0.004418977536261082, -0.00209217076189816, -0.006133624818176031, 0.03544808179140091, -0.015702560544013977, 0.00416930066421628, 0.0038895425386726856, -0.0017733065178617835, -0.02510003373026848, -0.0024471329525113106, -0.014535397291183472, -0.02683272957801819, 0.020046334713697433, 0.008206242695450783, 0.011864157393574715, -0.0015371664194390178, 0.014354908838868141, -0.015425811521708965, 0.013271973468363285, -0.028445100411772728, 0.018518192693591118, -0.007761036045849323, -0.0031946590170264244, -0.010438292287290096, -0.03783053904771805, 0.01774810627102852, 0.023042455315589905, -0.013921734876930714, 0.034822385758161545, -0.017050214111804962, -0.009168852120637894, 0.01589508354663849, -0.005580124910920858, -0.01637638732790947, -0.014619626104831696, -0.017663877457380295, 0.023523760959506035, 0.032439928501844406, 0.01063683070242405, 0.044809453189373016, 0.004954428877681494, 0.0349186472594738, -0.022127976641058922, -0.009036493487656116, -0.02678459882736206, 0.024907510727643967, 0.023896770551800728, -0.015498006716370583, -0.027650946751236916, -0.022922130301594734, -0.002475710352882743, -0.001692086341790855, 0.009180884808301926, 0.03460579738020897, 0.025316620245575905, 0.005820776801556349, 0.029913078993558884, 0.010841385461390018, -0.015437844209372997, 0.0002899107930716127, -0.04663841053843498, -0.022019684314727783, 0.036964189261198044, 0.017651844769716263, -0.029335513710975647, 0.013993930071592331, 0.009036493487656116, -0.03749362379312515, 0.017844365909695625, -0.019023561850190163, -0.0057245162315666676, -0.011033906601369381, 0.01123846136033535, 0.010197640396654606, -0.028854208067059517, -0.023583924397826195, 0.011719766072928905, -0.029022665694355965, 0.010480406694114208, -0.0011573870433494449, -0.009186901152133942, 0.0051469504833221436, 0.021381955593824387, -0.03835997357964516, -0.0019462753552943468, 0.026592077687382698, 0.010943662375211716, -0.036025647073984146, 0.004064015578478575, -0.012622212059795856, 0.016929887235164642, -0.000261897366726771, 0.028950469568371773, 0.004731825552880764, 0.016941919922828674, -0.020635932683944702, 0.006019315216690302, 0.019685355946421623, 0.008266406133770943, -0.0018650551792234182, 0.015919148921966553, 0.03166984021663666, -0.007995671592652798, 0.004897274076938629, 0.020756259560585022, -0.009289178065955639, -0.044039368629455566, 0.020058367401361465, -0.003540596691891551, 0.034220755100250244, 0.010672928765416145, 0.012002532370388508, -0.023764412850141525, -0.00687663909047842, 0.019336409866809845, 0.017531517893075943, 0.006497611757367849, -0.026495816186070442, -0.01589508354663849, 0.023896770551800728, 0.033258143812417984, 0.008290471509099007, 0.009241047315299511, -0.03556840866804123, -0.029094859957695007, 0.010293900966644287, -0.018554290756583214, -0.003164577530696988, 0.02738622948527336, -0.032006751745939255, 0.021718868985772133, 0.01010739617049694, -0.02158650942146778, 0.00673826364800334, 0.00043956644367426634, -0.002472702180966735, -0.02594231627881527, 0.04083869233727455, 0.012862863950431347, -0.0075504654087126255, 0.012923027388751507, -0.006942818406969309, 0.0011536268284544349, -0.028180381283164024, -0.006696149706840515, -0.010943662375211716, 0.023234978318214417, -0.008188193663954735, -0.037878669798374176, -0.013825473375618458, -0.0029795761220157146, 0.016051506623625755, -0.0004346781934145838, -0.026471750810742378, -0.029816817492246628, 0.00045385517296381295, 0.0002242954506073147, -0.015919148921966553, 0.0022997334599494934, -0.0008069371688179672, 0.020226825028657913, -0.022561151534318924, 0.05501311272382736, 0.049766890704631805, -0.03133292868733406, -0.005914029665291309, 0.004006860312074423, -0.007087209727615118, 0.0030412431806325912, 0.01190025545656681, -0.017074279487133026, 0.05097015202045441, -0.013765310868620872, -0.04942997917532921, -0.019938040524721146, -0.008807873353362083, 0.003925640136003494, -0.014186452142894268, 0.007159405387938023, 0.011118135415017605, -0.04793793335556984, 0.013560756109654903, -0.006894687656313181, -0.018987465649843216, -0.013921734876930714, 0.02810818701982498, -0.0016304191667586565, 0.02140602096915245, 0.01602744124829769, 0.002620101673528552, -0.015377680771052837, 0.005357521586120129, 0.009632107801735401, 0.03342660143971443, 0.05236593633890152, 0.010829352773725986, -0.04914119467139244, -0.03210301324725151, 0.02582198940217495, 0.006858590058982372, -0.03407636284828186, 0.0025824997574090958, -0.010348048061132431, 0.018566323444247246, 0.010558619163930416, 0.030442513525485992, 0.02517222799360752, 0.03636255860328674, 0.039418842643499374, 0.012104809284210205, 0.012267249636352062, 0.015269387513399124, 0.019998203963041306, 0.045772064477205276, 0.029913078993558884, 0.012513918802142143, 0.02282586880028248, 0.015618332661688328, 0.017844365909695625, 0.021562444046139717, 0.007899411022663116, 0.017543550580739975, 0.018963400274515152, -0.012309364043176174, 0.01937250792980194, 0.03896160423755646, -0.03065910004079342, 0.01655687764286995, 0.05183650180697441, -0.04228260740637779, -0.03328220918774605, 0.00897031370550394, -0.004954428877681494, -0.020467476919293404, 0.016244029626250267, -0.0437505841255188, 0.007706889417022467, -0.023776445537805557, -0.01174383144825697, 0.013789375312626362, 0.007363959681242704, 0.009728368371725082, 0.00908462330698967, -0.007490302436053753, 0.026977119967341423, 0.030996013432741165, -0.020672030746936798, -0.03294529765844345, -0.0018048920901492238, -0.021803095936775208, 0.027530621737241745, -0.026399554684758186, -0.03089975193142891, -0.016231996938586235, 0.00505369808524847, 0.004575401544570923, -0.01911982335150242, 0.020696096122264862, 0.0289986003190279, -0.017603714019060135, 0.00578467920422554, 0.021670738235116005, -0.00262310984544456, 0.016592973843216896, 0.015449875965714455, -0.022103911265730858, -0.00549890473484993, 0.0020064383279532194, -0.03340253606438637, -0.03169390559196472, -0.01691785454750061, 0.01812111586332321, -0.016713300719857216, 0.012405624613165855, 0.029864948242902756, -0.029985273256897926, -0.0398038886487484, 0.021430086344480515, -0.010005118325352669, -0.01339229941368103, 0.0035646618343889713, 0.01273050531744957, -0.002098187105730176, -0.027987860143184662, 0.0013010264374315739, -0.005501912906765938, -0.019565030932426453, -0.008422830142080784, 0.03316188603639603, 0.02331920526921749, 0.005131910089403391, 0.007730954326689243, -0.007388025056570768, -0.03771021217107773, -0.0006031348020769656, 0.009120721369981766, -0.019805682823061943, 0.02085251919925213, -0.023752380162477493, 0.00016309831698890775, -0.007905427366495132, -0.015919148921966553, -0.00002395947194600012, 0.004972477909177542, 0.006732247769832611, 0.005041665397584438, -0.002220017369836569, 0.006256959401071072, -0.02904673106968403, 0.01601540856063366, 0.029913078993558884, -0.023644085973501205, 0.025148162618279457, -0.002504287753254175, -0.010817320086061954, -0.02457059733569622, 0.027843469753861427, 0.005947119556367397, 0.00450019771233201, -0.018879171460866928, 0.012465788051486015, 0.02277773804962635, -0.015425811521708965, 0.01428271271288395, 0.0005121381254866719, 0.019216084852814674, 0.015931181609630585, 0.02139398828148842, 0.005125893745571375, -0.008886085823178291, -0.047625087201595306, 0.025268489494919777, 0.01830160617828369, -0.0186625849455595, -0.017254767939448357, -0.027121512219309807, 0.013657016679644585, 0.0002998753043357283, -0.021020976826548576, 0.0029149006586521864, -0.019889911636710167, 0.0031976671889424324, -0.038528431206941605, -0.003787265159189701, 0.007267698645591736, -0.008831938728690147, -0.01363295130431652, -0.030274057760834694, -0.030394382774829865, -0.005847850348800421, 0.003287911880761385, -0.0224769227206707, -0.027482490986585617, 0.0277953390032053, -0.006563791073858738, -0.00415425980463624, -0.00339921354316175, 0.0009498244617134333, -0.028493229299783707, -0.020635932683944702, 0.00394669733941555, -0.02601451240479946, 0.003432303201407194, -0.032488059252500534, 0.032367732375860214, 0.03299342840909958, -0.0186625849455595, 0.022392693907022476, -0.004036942031234503, 0.037806473672389984, 0.02964836172759533, 0.004894265905022621, -0.018963400274515152, -0.016689235344529152, -0.00339921354316175, 0.04237886518239975, 0.013019287958741188, 0.012453755363821983, -0.0057215080596506596, 0.0070029813796281815, 0.007658758666366339, 0.02750655636191368, 0.0017372086877003312, 0.021923422813415527, -0.012092777527868748, 0.0315735787153244, -0.010468374006450176, -0.01875884458422661 ]
12.124188
4.784047
2014-04-01
75
2015MNRAS.446.1356H
[ "mock group catalogues", "group luminosity", "various group observables", "mock predictions", "group mass", "Sloan Digital Sky Survey", "halo mass", "weak tension", "central galaxy stellar mass", "mass", "a GALFORM semi-analytical galaxy formation model", "Mass Assembly", "optically selected spectroscopic Galaxy Groups", "velocity dispersion", "SUB>*</SUB", "the mock galaxy dynamics", "SUP>3</SUP", "biased results", "N-body simulation", "virial volume" ]
[ "gravitational lensing: weak", "methods: data analysis", "dark matter", "galaxies: clusters", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
21
[ "10.1093/mnras/stu2178", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.6828" ]
[ "Han, Jiaxin", "Eke, Vincent R.", "Frenk, Carlos S.", "Mandelbaum, Rachel", "Norberg, Peder", "Schneider, Michael D.", "Peacock, John A.", "Jing, Yipeng", "Baldry, Ivan", "Bland-Hawthorn, Joss", "Brough, Sarah", "Brown, Michael J. I.", "Liske, Jochen", "Loveday, Jon", "Robotham, Aaron S. G." ]
[ "Institute of Computational Cosmology, Department of Physics, University of Durham, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK", "Institute of Computational Cosmology, Department of Physics, University of Durham, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK", "Institute of Computational Cosmology, Department of Physics, University of Durham, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK", "McWilliams Center for Cosmology, Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA", "Institute of Computational Cosmology, Department of Physics, University of Durham, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK", "Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, PO Box 808 L-210, Livermore, CA 94551-0808, USA; Department of Physics, University of California, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA", "Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Royal Observatory, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, UK", "Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Physics Department, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China", "Astrophysics Research Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, IC2, Liverpool Science Park, 146 Brownlow Hill, Liverpool L3 5RF, UK", "Sydney Institute for Astronomy, School of Physics A28, University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia", "Australian Astronomical Observatory, PO Box 915, North Ryde, NSW 1670, Australia", "School of Physics, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia", "European Southern Observatory, Karl Schwarzschild-Str. 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany", "Astronomy Centre, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QH, UK", "ICRAR M468, UWA, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia" ]
[ "2014A&A...572A..19F", "2014MNRAS.442.2253G", "2015ApJ...807...88G", "2015ApJ...810...74A", "2015IAUS..311...86M", "2015MNRAS.447.2857B", "2015MNRAS.449.3082P", "2015MNRAS.452.3529V", "2015MNRAS.453..377W", "2015MNRAS.454.1161Z", "2016ApJ...828...54L", "2016MNRAS.455..185B", "2016MNRAS.456.1003H", "2016MNRAS.456.2301W", "2016MNRAS.457.1208H", "2016MNRAS.457.2301S", "2016MNRAS.457.3200M", "2016MNRAS.457.3522G", "2016MNRAS.458.2573L", "2016MNRAS.459.3251V", "2016MNRAS.460..175D", "2016MNRAS.462..448G", "2016MNRAS.463.4194K", "2016PASP..128i5001K", "2016Univ....2....6D", "2017ApJ...840..104S", "2017ApJ...843..138K", "2017MNRAS.465.4853A", "2017MNRAS.466.3103S", "2017MNRAS.466.4795J", "2017MNRAS.468..607F", "2017MNRAS.469.3489P", "2017MNRAS.470.2351W", "2017MNRAS.470.3720T", "2017PhyU...60....3Z", "2018MNRAS.475.4223G", "2018MNRAS.477.1015G", "2018MNRAS.477.5460S", "2018MNRAS.478.3627A", "2018MNRAS.480.3962C", "2019A&A...627A..74D", "2019ApJ...875...18D", "2019ApJ...878..122L", "2019JPhCS1380a2039B", "2019MNRAS.483.3227K", "2019MNRAS.487.1580W", "2019MNRAS.488.4984V", "2019arXiv191001644H", "2020ApJ...889...37W", "2020ApJS..251...19L", "2020MNRAS.494.3750C", "2020MNRAS.499...89W", "2020MNRAS.499..631V", "2021A&A...647A.176G", "2021ApJ...909..143Y", "2021ApJ...919...25W", "2021MNRAS.504.4093G", "2021MNRAS.505.3907L", "2021MNRAS.506...21R", "2021SCPMA..6489811W", "2022A&A...663A...2C", "2022ApJ...936..161W", "2022ApJ...939...10Z", "2022ApJ...941..108W", "2022MNRAS.509.5142H", "2022MNRAS.510.5408R", "2022MNRAS.513.4754F", "2022MNRAS.514.5890L", "2022MNRAS.515.2138D", "2022MNRAS.517..374H", "2023AJ....165...26J", "2023ApJ...947...19A", "2023ApJ...954...31C", "2023arXiv231114659T", "2024ApJ...960...71Z" ]
[ "1975CoPhC..10..343J", "1990AJ....100...32B", "1995ApJ...449..460K", "1996ApJ...462..563N", "1997ApJ...474...25S", "1997ApJ...490..493N", "1998ApJ...503..531H", "2000ApJ...534...34W", "2001ApJ...548L...5H", "2001MNRAS.323....1S", "2001MNRAS.328.1039C", "2001PhR...340..291B", "2002AJ....123..583B", "2002PhR...372....1C", "2003ApJ...592..819B", "2003MNRAS.339.1057Y", "2003MNRAS.340..609H", "2003MNRAS.343..459H", "2004ApJ...606...67H", "2004ApJ...610..745L", "2004ApJ...617..879L", "2004MNRAS.348..866E", "2004MNRAS.353..529H", "2004MNRAS.355..769E", "2005ApJ...634..806P", "2005MNRAS.361.1287M", "2005MNRAS.362.1451M", "2005Natur.435..629S", "2005astro.ph..9252S", "2006MNRAS.368..715M", "2006MNRAS.370..645B", "2006MNRAS.371..537W", "2006MNRAS.372..565F", "2006MNRAS.372..758M", "2007ApJ...667..760Z", "2007arXiv0709.1159J", "2008ApJ...675.1095J", "2008ApJ...676..248Y", "2008ApJ...682..937B", "2008ApJ...688..709T", "2008ApJS..175..297A", "2008MNRAS.388....2H", "2008MNRAS.390L..64D", "2009ApJ...695..900Y", "2009ApJ...703.1230J", "2009ApJ...703.2217S", "2010ApJ...709..286M", "2010ApJ...710..903M", "2010ApJ...717..379B", "2010MNRAS.402.1796W", "2010MNRAS.404..486H", "2010MNRAS.404..502G", "2010MNRAS.404.1111G", "2010MNRAS.405.2078M", "2011MNRAS.410..417S", "2011MNRAS.412..765H", "2011MNRAS.413..971D", "2011MNRAS.416.2640R", "2011MNRAS.418.1587T", "2012ApJ...744..159L", "2012ApJ...757....2G", "2012ApJ...758...50L", "2012ApJ...759..101C", "2012JCAP...05..030S", "2012MNRAS.420.1239L", "2012MNRAS.420.1518M", "2012MNRAS.420.3240N", "2012MNRAS.421.1007K", "2012MNRAS.423..104B", "2012MNRAS.425.2610R", "2012MNRAS.426.2944Z", "2012MNRAS.427.1651H", "2012PThPh.127..145A", "2013A&C.....3...23M", "2013ApJ...770...57B", "2013ApJ...771...30R", "2013ExA....35...25D", "2013MNRAS.428.3121M", "2013MNRAS.429..556M", "2013MNRAS.430.2200K", "2013MNRAS.430.2638M", "2013MNRAS.431..600W", "2013MNRAS.431..648W", "2013MNRAS.432.1544M", "2013MNRAS.433.2727S", "2013MNRAS.434.1838G", "2014A&A...566A.108G", "2014MNRAS.437.2111V", "2014MNRAS.440..762O", "2014MNRAS.440.2115J", "2014MNRAS.442.1363W", "2014MNRAS.442.2253G", "2015MNRAS.447..298H", "2018AstL...44....8K" ]
4151929
1404.6533
Radial variations in the stellar initial mass function of early-type galaxies
The hypothesis of a universal initial mass function (IMF) - motivated by observations in nearby stellar systems - has been recently challenged by the discovery of a systematic variation of the IMF with the central velocity dispersion, σ, of early-type galaxies (ETGs), towards an excess of low-mass stars in high-σ galaxies. This trend has been derived so far from integrated spectra, and remains unexplained at present. To test whether such trend depends on the local properties within a galaxy, we have obtained new, extremely deep, spectroscopic data, for three nearby ETGs, two galaxies with high σ (∼300 km s<SUP>- 1</SUP>), and one lower mass system, with σ ∼ 100 km s<SUP>- 1</SUP>. From the analysis of IMF-sensitive spectral features, we find that the IMF depends significantly on galactocentric distance in the massive ETGs, with the enhanced fraction of low-mass stars mostly confined to their central regions. In contrast, the low-σ galaxy does not show any significant radial gradient in the IMF, well described by a shallower distribution, relative to the innermost regions of massive galaxies, at all radii. Such a result indicates that the IMF should be regarded as a local (rather than global) property, and suggests a significant difference between the formation process of the core and the outer regions of massive ETGs.
[ -0.0032267803326249123, 0.02053518034517765, 0.040971457958221436, -0.012449685484170914, 0.020683538168668747, 0.03882027044892311, 0.024985913187265396, -0.003647127188742161, -0.012060246430337429, 0.04198523610830307, -0.02927592396736145, 0.010045054368674755, -0.03817738592624664, -0.01094756368547678, 0.06127173826098442, 0.05469454452395439, -0.027569809928536415, -0.003582220757380128, -0.038696639239788055, 0.03147656470537186, 0.05306261032819748, 0.01128136832267046, -0.0032298711594194174, 0.01756802760064602, -0.05256808549165726, -0.03521023318171501, -0.027594536542892456, 0.042776476591825485, -0.0043023740872740746, -0.023588877171278, 0.013463462702929974, 0.0001980034721782431, 0.0005752725410275161, -0.05622757598757744, -0.06651370972394943, 0.07304145395755768, 0.01784001663327217, 0.05316151678562164, 0.0011605900945141912, -0.019781028851866722, -0.0427270233631134, 0.009259994141757488, -0.029819902032613754, -0.001995102269575, -0.01567646488547325, -0.025270264595746994, 0.022105300799012184, -0.06038159132003784, 0.02744617871940136, -0.01765456795692444, -0.03466625511646271, 0.006972813047468662, 0.013896172866225243, 0.017283674329519272, -0.015379750169813633, -0.010113051161170006, -0.029795175418257713, 0.007998953573405743, -0.00053161516552791, -0.0032638697884976864, -0.012220967561006546, -0.012313690967857838, 0.01770402118563652, 0.009451623074710369, -0.014365972951054573, -0.008233853615820408, -0.00850584264844656, -0.0019471950363367796, 0.014984129928052425, 0.0313529297709465, -0.04463094845414162, -0.0008291032863780856, 0.014588508754968643, 0.021289333701133728, 0.021882763132452965, -0.01725894771516323, -0.01592372916638851, -0.05598031356930733, 0.015948455780744553, 0.008777831681072712, 0.027273094281554222, -0.000052060422603972256, -0.017543300986289978, 0.010978471487760544, 0.001036958652548492, 0.0033040500711649656, 0.02586369588971138, -0.009086910635232925, -0.03946315497159958, 0.06013432890176773, 0.008963278494775295, -0.04759810119867325, -0.019879935309290886, 0.019830482080578804, 0.04747446998953819, -0.03540804237127304, 0.05335932597517967, -0.032094720751047134, 0.019496677443385124, 0.05766170099377632, -0.01259804330766201, 0.06428834795951843, 0.015948455780744553, -0.05108450725674629, 0.06913469731807709, 0.015973180532455444, 0.004602180328220129, 0.0013622638070955873, 0.008413119241595268, -0.006465923972427845, 0.06666206568479538, -0.000658723758533597, -0.008845829404890537, 0.018359268084168434, -0.046658504754304886, 0.017197132110595703, -0.07951974123716354, 0.008023680187761784, -0.03249033913016319, 0.017024047672748566, 0.018334541469812393, 0.011720259673893452, 0.045051295310258865, 0.014996493235230446, 0.04114454239606857, -0.04784536361694336, -0.001835926785133779, 0.0006309066666290164, -0.06394217908382416, 0.02211766317486763, 0.035754211246967316, -0.021746769547462463, 0.007856777869164944, 0.004871078301221132, -0.03610038012266159, 0.04406224191188812, 0.0005744998343288898, -0.031155120581388474, -0.014922314323484898, 0.026135684922337532, -0.02630876936018467, -0.0031773278024047613, 0.008963278494775295, 0.0033751381561160088, 0.049600932747125626, -0.021128611639142036, -0.04838934168219566, 0.011769712902605534, -0.021128611639142036, -0.007683693431317806, -0.015824822708964348, 0.031649645417928696, -0.0053254240192472935, -0.04089727997779846, -0.00022099119087215513, -0.013500552624464035, 0.010032691061496735, 0.015256118960678577, -0.007084080949425697, 0.01903924159705639, -0.0079804090783, -0.0017802926013246179, -0.02925119735300541, -0.02633349597454071, -0.01215296983718872, 0.026135684922337532, -0.017605116590857506, -0.021598411723971367, -0.0613211914896965, -0.018989788368344307, 0.0003820983984041959, -0.017493847757577896, -0.01781529001891613, -0.033281583338975906, 0.02791597694158554, 0.03382556140422821, -0.021165700629353523, -0.035556402057409286, -0.010533398017287254, 0.00015251096920110285, -0.021239880472421646, 0.01784001663327217, -0.04349353909492493, -0.016356438398361206, -0.042084138840436935, 0.011664626188576221, -0.019026877358555794, 0.02356415055692196, 0.015861913561820984, -0.0030073346570134163, 0.00441982364282012, 0.01265367679297924, 0.025492802262306213, 0.04784536361694336, -0.04171324521303177, -0.024553202092647552, -0.005643774755299091, 0.043196823447942734, -0.033429939299821854, 0.029671544209122658, 0.04814207926392555, 0.04339463263750076, 0.023601241409778595, -0.06038159132003784, -0.08045933395624161, -0.010391222313046455, -0.013216200284659863, 0.010150141082704067, -0.016714969649910927, -0.014118709601461887, 0.031872183084487915, -0.030932584777474403, 0.007634241133928299, 0.0346909798681736, -0.003582220757380128, 0.030017711222171783, -0.02405867725610733, -0.0074178860522806644, 0.0488344170153141, 0.03694107383489609, -0.004490911960601807, 0.027075283229351044, 0.0327376052737236, 0.02470155991613865, 0.014798682183027267, 0.014217615127563477, 0.03946315497159958, 0.0016597519861534238, -0.017382578924298286, -0.011621355079114437, 0.04000713303685188, 0.012227148748934269, -0.01223951205611229, -0.03464152663946152, -0.0319216363132, 0.003792394185438752, -0.030240248888731003, 0.03560585156083107, -0.022179478779435158, -0.041441258043050766, -0.036619629710912704, 0.0333063080906868, -0.001655115862376988, 0.008431663736701012, -0.07294254750013351, 0.009315628558397293, 0.000671859597787261, 0.009828698821365833, 0.03701525181531906, 0.02838577702641487, 0.014675050973892212, -0.002239274326711893, -0.011942796409130096, -0.02530735358595848, -0.027371998876333237, 0.014267067424952984, -0.0360756516456604, 0.06779947876930237, 0.005693227518349886, 0.03125402703881264, -0.04923003539443016, 0.013920899480581284, -0.025913149118423462, -0.0049699838273227215, -0.0419110544025898, 0.05474399775266647, 0.014341246336698532, 0.000900964078027755, -0.038943901658058167, 0.04339463263750076, 0.02789125218987465, 0.005427420139312744, 0.004475458059459925, -0.02722364105284214, -0.00788150355219841, 0.036174558103084564, -0.016146264970302582, 0.03585311397910118, 0.0015979362651705742, -0.001775656477548182, -0.004769082646816969, -0.017110589891672134, 0.003668762743473053, -0.003736760001629591, -0.013648910447955132, 0.0026858928613364697, -0.0032267803326249123, 0.014909951016306877, -0.00441364198923111, -0.029127566143870354, 0.07358542829751968, -0.01474922988563776, 0.00443218694999814, -0.026704389601945877, -0.025715338066220284, -0.02630876936018467, 0.0025066272355616093, -0.008221490308642387, -0.0654752105474472, 0.013574731536209583, 0.06784892827272415, 0.01698695868253708, 0.03926534205675125, 0.02996825985610485, -0.03239143639802933, -0.02258746325969696, 0.0341222770512104, 0.015639375895261765, -0.015812460333108902, 0.06008487567305565, 0.016331711784005165, 0.009191997349262238, 0.014477240853011608, 0.006533921230584383, -0.03694107383489609, -0.02327979914844036, -0.055485788732767105, 0.02403395064175129, 0.046188704669475555, -0.0360756516456604, -0.02930065058171749, -0.040699467062950134, 0.016220444813370705, 0.04814207926392555, 0.0369163453578949, -0.04920531064271927, -0.023193256929516792, -0.012956574559211731, -0.03590256720781326, 0.015416840091347694, -0.007807325106114149, -0.02475101314485073, 0.06018378213047981, 0.00849347934126854, -0.014341246336698532, -0.04702939838171005, 0.015837186947464943, 0.05677155405282974, 0.03137765824794769, 0.00493907555937767, 0.013067842461168766, -0.01667788065969944, 0.015589923597872257, -0.0004632315249182284, 0.03545749559998512, -0.030314426869153976, -0.009241449646651745, 0.03404809534549713, 0.03449317067861557, 0.007281891535967588, -0.009803973138332367, -0.014341246336698532, 0.03899335488677025, 0.005884856451302767, 0.07254692167043686, -0.07289309054613113, 0.039809320122003555, -0.08228908479213715, -0.013451100327074528, -0.01931123062968254, 0.006175389979034662, 0.011225733906030655, 0.03612510487437248, 0.0015121669275686145, 0.011979886330664158, -0.004435277543962002, 0.0023350887931883335, 0.013043115846812725, -0.031006762757897377, -0.047968994826078415, 0.0030258793849498034, 0.026828020811080933, -0.0032855053432285786, 0.013648910447955132, -0.030042437836527824, -0.009173452854156494, 0.02905338630080223, 0.01486049871891737, -0.007930956780910492, -0.0009519620216451585, 0.003755304729565978, 0.035729482769966125, 0.01678914949297905, -0.009828698821365833, 0.03432008624076843, 0.050243813544511795, -0.014835772104561329, -0.04260339215397835, -0.07106334716081619, 0.03948787972331047, 0.0007104944088496268, 0.03427063301205635, -0.005071979481726885, 0.025789517909288406, 0.019348319619894028, -0.0034091367851942778, 0.0021589139942079782, 0.07086553424596786, 0.038671910762786865, 0.04309791699051857, -0.023588877171278, -0.020077744498848915, -0.028237419202923775, -0.030536964535713196, -0.028880303725600243, 0.04000713303685188, 0.0006204752717167139, 0.05607922002673149, 0.02294599451124668, -0.02811378799378872, 0.025344444438815117, -0.006935723591595888, 0.02813851460814476, -0.03491351753473282, 0.0060455771163105965, 0.0358036644756794, -0.04475457966327667, 0.03352884575724602, -0.040229666978120804, 0.06883798539638519, -0.01678914949297905, -0.02053518034517765, 0.010731208138167858, -0.012845305725932121, -0.0507877916097641, 0.021771496161818504, 0.016269896179437637, 0.020300282165408134, 0.015453929081559181, -0.04784536361694336, -0.010119233280420303, 0.050936151295900345, 0.023465245962142944, 0.010366495698690414, -0.02408340387046337, -0.03879554569721222, 0.02994353324174881, -0.014267067424952984, 0.029177017509937286, -0.0296962708234787, 0.051381222903728485, 0.032787054777145386, -0.027569809928536415, -0.03810320794582367, 0.03061114251613617, 0.016418254002928734, 0.029399555176496506, 0.015107761137187481, 0.02697637863457203, 0.002443266101181507, 0.013982715085148811, -0.0010439129546284676, 0.014823408797383308, -0.0020043745171278715, -0.044161148369312286, -0.03592729568481445, 0.00685536302626133, 0.0011397273046895862, 0.014365972951054573, -0.027371998876333237, -0.018322179093956947, -0.010731208138167858, 0.02514663338661194, 0.028311599045991898, -0.04653487354516983, 0.008134948089718819, 0.019855208694934845, -0.012647495605051517, -0.016640791669487953, 0.021598411723971367, 0.03291068598628044, -0.031006762757897377, 0.03419645503163338, -0.0053934212774038315, -0.0045218197628855705, -0.013500552624464035, -0.03919116407632828, -0.0071211704052984715, 0.0707666352391243, 0.0025514436420053244, 0.05405166372656822, 0.0060455771163105965, 0.005124522838741541, 0.02374959923326969, 0.018050190061330795, 0.026036780327558517, -0.011571901850402355, 0.021029707044363022, -0.015800097957253456, 0.0021094612311571836, -0.020634086802601814, -0.018940335139632225, 0.000022854912458569743, -0.012412595562636852, 0.016962232068181038, -0.017778201028704643, -0.012591861188411713, -0.021388238295912743, -0.02006538212299347, 0.041416529566049576, 0.06146954745054245, -0.03202054277062416, 0.017048774287104607, 0.018965061753988266, -0.020473364740610123, 0.04742501676082611, -0.009222905151546001, -0.030957311391830444, 0.0166531540453434, 0.0017045683925971389, -0.035952020436525345, 0.042331401258707047, 0.02608623169362545, 0.008654200471937656, 0.01592372916638851, 0.006484468933194876, -0.005507780238986015, 0.030462784692645073, 0.03943842649459839, -0.028212692588567734, 0.021153338253498077, -0.020609360188245773, -0.022043485194444656, 0.014687414281070232, 0.0006788138416595757, -0.010119233280420303, -0.013401647098362446, -0.13747815787792206, -0.027124736458063126, -0.02267400547862053, 0.002495809458196163, -0.05286480113863945, 0.04035329818725586, -0.010811569169163704, 0.008963278494775295, -0.04811735451221466, 0.009161089546978474, -0.006441197823733091, 0.009735975414514542, -0.021165700629353523, 0.02697637863457203, -0.001081775058992207, 0.01612153835594654, 0.05444728210568428, -0.005643774755299091, 0.02530735358595848, -0.02606150694191456, 0.03338048607110977, 0.03105621598660946, 0.04515019804239273, 0.04376552626490593, -0.014353609643876553, 0.020498091354966164, 0.0020677356515079737, -0.023687783628702164, 0.005798314232379198, -0.015033582225441933, -0.0071891676634550095, -0.004472366999834776, 0.049106404185295105, -0.017357854172587395, -0.03179800510406494, -0.008771650493144989, 0.018544714897871017, 0.006054849363863468, -0.03649599850177765, -0.025208448991179466, 0.0015994816785678267, -0.02833632379770279, 0.03812793269753456, -0.01609681360423565, 0.023069625720381737, 0.028534134849905968, -0.020547544583678246, -0.01950903981924057, -0.007819687947630882, -0.05449673533439636, 0.02794070355594158, 0.036842167377471924, -0.0527164451777935, -0.026778569445014, 0.0026488034054636955, 0.007442612200975418, -0.0017926557920873165, -0.034418992698192596, 0.004948348272591829, -0.01129373162984848, 0.013475826010107994, 0.029325375333428383, -0.007535336073487997, -0.0020940073300153017, 0.013587094843387604, 0.007454975508153439, -0.0070531731471419334, -0.005683955270797014, 0.033009592443704605, -0.01562701351940632, 0.009173452854156494, -0.002254728227853775, 0.009735975414514542, -0.011825346387922764, -0.004973074421286583, -0.023403430357575417, -0.04008131101727486, -0.029894080013036728, 0.025715338066220284, -0.0015994816785678267, -0.024132855236530304, -0.016999322921037674, -0.0006973585695959628, 0.0005470690666697919, 0.007887685671448708, -0.026185138151049614, -0.012394051067531109, -0.0009735975181683898, -0.007461157161742449, -0.006571010686457157, -0.0019410134991630912, 0.006252659950405359, 0.02697637863457203, -0.04055111110210419, -0.00987815111875534, -0.021833311766386032, 0.006472105626016855, 0.02858358807861805, 0.018631257116794586, 0.038894448429346085, -0.02140060067176819, 0.0179018322378397, 0.006626644637435675, 0.04408697038888931, -0.01101556047797203, 0.01879197731614113, -0.011466815136373043, -0.01521902997046709, -0.00399638619273901, 0.009933785535395145, 0.0024417208041995764, -0.012177696451544762, -0.009420715272426605, 0.052073560655117035, -0.004228195175528526, 0.006558647379279137, -0.028459956869482994, -0.019558493047952652, 0.005547960754483938, 0.002131096785888076, 0.008981823921203613, -0.03397391736507416, -0.0005598185816779733, 0.013203836977481842, -0.017048774287104607, 0.00641647120937705, 0.012783490121364594, 0.02303253673017025, -0.01645534299314022, 0.02004065550863743, 0.0007951046572998166, -0.040056586265563965, 0.00030637416057288647, 0.020250828936696053, 0.006620463449507952, 0.007900048978626728, -0.004543455317616463, -0.009760702028870583, 0.016962232068181038, -0.0020337370224297047, 0.01518194004893303, -0.0019070148700848222, 0.04876023903489113, 0.06122228503227234, 0.0037862127646803856, -0.009136362932622433, -0.01667788065969944, -0.0008901463006623089, -0.020918438211083412, -0.009705067612230778, -0.03924061730504036, -0.0360756516456604, 0.00010981948435073718, 0.015466292388737202, -0.002288726856932044, -0.0018235635943710804, -0.01959558203816414, -0.015589923597872257, 0.01032322458922863, 0.01207260973751545, -0.012672222219407558, 0.006014669314026833, -0.014217615127563477, -0.014489604160189629, 0.0015546652721241117, 0.06211243197321892, -0.01065702922642231, 0.005588140804320574, -0.017802925780415535, -0.006626644637435675, 0.009890514425933361, -0.018519988283514977, -0.031872183084487915, 0.042084138840436935, 0.023106714710593224, -0.02053518034517765, -0.020856622606515884, -0.03788067027926445, 0.009439259767532349, -0.018965061753988266, -0.000003431858885960537, 0.015355024486780167, -0.024454297497868538, 0.003504951251670718, 0.026926925405859947, -0.0020260100718587637, 0.004061292391270399, -0.00203682784922421, -0.040229666978120804, 0.026605485007166862, -0.0025174450129270554, -0.0011482269037514925, 0.014155799522995949, 0.0031587830744683743, -0.026877474039793015, -0.04861187934875488, 0.024874644353985786, 0.06359601020812988, -0.022686367854475975, -0.011299912817776203, 0.024874644353985786, -0.005455236881971359, -0.023353977128863335, 0.03486406430602074, -0.01690041646361351, 0.007665148936212063, -0.02408340387046337, 0.023984497413039207, 0.031229300424456596, -0.011516268365085125, -0.02031264454126358, 0.007430249359458685, 0.03879554569721222, 0.010483945719897747, 0.008796376176178455, 0.003291686996817589, -0.006923360284417868, 0.009340355172753334, -0.006527739576995373, 0.002790979575365782, 0.008777831681072712, -0.02447902411222458, 0.014662687666714191, 0.010273772291839123, 0.009717430919408798, 0.04346881061792374, 0.02394740842282772, 0.03372665494680405, -0.05058998242020607, 0.033949192613363266, -0.007937137968838215, -0.005779769737273455, 0.03350411728024483, 0.032762330025434494, 0.021437691524624825, 0.019991202279925346, 0.036644358187913895, -0.010774479247629642, -0.011392636224627495, -0.033034320920705795, -0.00180192815605551, 0.03352884575724602, 0.00010711504728533328, -0.011794438585639, 0.02323034591972828, 0.014947040006518364, -0.028929755091667175, 0.044383686035871506, 0.044161148369312286, 0.00772078288719058, -0.04725193232297897, -0.018903246149420738, -0.009674159809947014, 0.01327801588922739, -0.01645534299314022, 0.0028558860067278147, -0.025121906772255898, 0.025134271010756493, 0.02902866154909134, 0.006002306006848812, -0.034418992698192596, 0.003977841231971979, -0.020374460145831108, 0.006849181372672319, 0.001374626997858286, -0.038424648344516754, 0.021054433658719063, -0.01325328927487135, 0.03152601420879364, -0.010459219105541706, -0.10207010805606842, 0.02586369588971138, 0.015491019003093243, -0.00981015432626009, 0.04927948862314224, 0.0444084107875824, 0.045446913689374924, 0.03298486769199371, 0.002267091302201152, -0.007158259861171246, -0.0007618787349201739, -0.010823932476341724, -0.01939777284860611, 0.015800097957253456, 0.05128232017159462, -0.01659133844077587, -0.01208497304469347, 0.0032205989118665457, -0.006533921230584383, 0.026926925405859947, -0.017246585339307785, 0.03291068598628044, 0.00599303375929594, 0.01474922988563776, 0.014304157346487045, -0.005356331821531057, -0.040303848683834076, -0.0003681898524519056, 0.008097859099507332, -0.012517682276666164, 0.006768820807337761, -0.013661273755133152, 0.006033213809132576, 0.030215522274374962, -0.01681387424468994, -0.005637593567371368, -0.00433019082993269, 0.0043178279884159565, -0.020584633573889732, 0.04339463263750076, 0.008481116034090519, -0.04067474231123924, 0.03432008624076843, 0.04341936111450195, 0.026926925405859947, -0.01912578195333481, 0.0007085626712068915, 0.04393861070275307, 0.02905338630080223, 0.0007723101298324764, 0.00686772633343935, 0.002070826478302479, -0.020374460145831108, 0.0349629707634449, -0.00027701168437488377, 0.003427681513130665, -0.02250092104077339, 0.032787054777145386, -0.01814909465610981, 0.023378703743219376, -0.03160019591450691, -0.003035151632502675, -0.023020172491669655, -0.0017957466188818216, -0.0457930825650692, -0.020250828936696053, -0.029424281790852547, -0.00835130363702774, -0.013525279238820076, -0.01405689399689436, 0.011479178443551064, 0.03518550470471382, 0.008499661460518837, 0.0025993508752435446, -0.0037645772099494934, -0.017444394528865814, -0.03333103284239769, 0.005705590825527906, -0.047103576362133026, 0.005418147426098585, -0.004642360378056765, -0.0671565979719162, 0.02791597694158554, 0.005671591963618994, 0.017024047672748566, 0.02269873209297657, 0.009859606623649597, 0.004957620520144701, -0.014699777588248253, 0.029770448803901672, 0.02109152264893055, -0.021573685109615326, 0.02392268180847168, 0.03291068598628044, 0.006799729075282812, 0.010725026950240135, 0.00442600529640913, -0.013883809559047222, 0.011207189410924911, -0.028262145817279816, -0.025047728791832924, -0.028633039444684982, -0.005167793948203325, -0.009853425435721874, 0.002157368464395404, -0.01508303452283144, -0.000380359822884202, 0.0038325744681060314, 0.04126817360520363, 0.035952020436525345, 0.05316151678562164, 0.01950903981924057, 0.01645534299314022, 0.03657017648220062, 0.03125402703881264, -0.007702238392084837, -0.028534134849905968, -0.03177328035235405, -0.020572271198034286, 0.02100498043000698, -0.00835130363702774, -0.006193934939801693, -0.0006243387470021844, 0.005047253333032131, -0.0015979362651705742, 0.025987327098846436, -0.00030637416057288647, -0.00044043699745088816, -0.025369171053171158, 0.017271311953663826, 0.017469121143221855, 0.002732254797592759, 0.03971041738986969, -0.006252659950405359, -0.007145897019654512, -0.002103279810398817, 0.02506009116768837, 0.001047776429913938, 0.0090189129114151, 0.011540994048118591, -0.007819687947630882, -0.005693227518349886, -0.014353609643876553, 0.040971457958221436, 0.025270264595746994, 0.01618335396051407, -0.010694119147956371, -0.012159151956439018, 0.02225365862250328, -0.014118709601461887, 0.034418992698192596, 0.00031738507095724344, -0.02628404274582863, 0.0043858252465724945, 0.003823301987722516, -0.007677512243390083, 0.019570855423808098, 0.001817382057197392, 0.019434861838817596, 0.01770402118563652, 0.05860130116343498, 0.015429203398525715, 0.010990834794938564, 0.00040064312634058297, 0.004382734186947346, -0.007263346575200558, -0.024676833301782608, 0.001204633736051619, 0.006221751682460308, 0.013302742503583431, -0.009389807470142841, -0.05642538517713547, 0.038919176906347275, 0.002179004019126296, 0.0037429416552186012, -0.005832313094288111, -0.011584265157580376, -0.005146158393472433, 0.035531673580408096, 0.03150128945708275, -0.011664626188576221, -0.005232700612396002, -0.015577560290694237, 0.013142021372914314, 0.00009822903666645288, -0.009191997349262238, -0.024318303912878036, 0.006144482176750898, 0.010051235556602478, 0.011503905057907104, -0.031204573810100555, 0.04648542031645775, 0.005000891629606485, 0.01451433077454567, 0.022463832050561905, 0.006169208325445652, -0.03380083292722702, -0.014254704117774963, 0.001817382057197392, 0.016578976064920425, -0.020386822521686554, 0.0005976806860417128, -0.0050379810854792595, -0.028657766059041023, -0.014712140895426273, -0.017877105623483658, 0.0007657422102056444, 0.026407673954963684, -0.018693072721362114, -0.033281583338975906, 0.00754151726141572, 0.03152601420879364, 0.040724195539951324, -0.02541862241923809, 0.036174558103084564, -0.03565530478954315, 0.038029029965400696, -0.010861021466553211, -0.06453561037778854, 0.00010315497638657689, 0.005062707234174013, -0.06260696053504944, 0.03360302373766899, 0.054101116955280304, -0.02303253673017025, 0.058403488248586655, -0.018074914813041687, -0.024071039631962776, -0.014588508754968643, -0.018074914813041687, 0.023403430357575417, -0.004917440470308065, -0.022859452292323112, -0.03839992359280586, -0.036199282854795456, 0.0022609098814427853, -0.025715338066220284, 0.02022610232234001, 0.0038016666658222675, 0.006731731351464987, 0.021264607086777687, 0.005405784584581852, 0.013463462702929974, -0.00030289700953289866, -0.0005462964181788266, -0.004636178724467754, -0.0027245276141911745, -0.004957620520144701, -0.017506210133433342, -0.0022609098814427853, -0.028459956869482994, -0.0008862828253768384, -0.029399555176496506, -0.002809524303302169, 0.02084426023066044, -0.001351446146145463, -0.01701168529689312, 0.004475458059459925, 0.01050249021500349, -0.0028141604270786047, 0.006039395462721586, -0.0012262692907825112, -0.0358036644756794, -0.012857669033110142, -0.01698695868253708, 0.028707219287753105, -0.015169576741755009, 0.03612510487437248, 0.018606530502438545, -0.02541862241923809, 0.005470690783113241, -0.021103885024785995, 0.03182272985577583, -0.00290688406676054, 0.012363143265247345, 0.012474412098526955, 0.019966475665569305, 0.021301696076989174, 0.025319717824459076, 0.030734773725271225, -0.007152078673243523, -0.024219397455453873, -0.0007066309335641563, -0.019830482080578804, 0.01172644179314375, -0.009748338721692562, -0.011337002739310265, -0.04294956102967262, -0.007646603975445032, 0.005062707234174013, -0.011386455036699772, 0.025814242660999298, 0.007436430547386408, 0.010904292576014996, 0.010113051161170006, -0.025937875732779503, 0.002038373379036784, 0.013129658065736294, 0.004422914702445269, -0.0352349579334259, -0.03429536148905754, -0.019002150744199753, 0.025913149118423462, -0.005430510733276606, -0.012845305725932121, -0.011145373806357384, -0.024120492860674858, -0.0038047574926167727, -0.00442600529640913, -0.01712295413017273, 0.03988350182771683, -0.015861913561820984, 0.0025993508752435446, 0.016850965097546577, -0.010712663643062115, -0.033009592443704605, -0.026012053713202477, 0.008190582506358624, 0.01587427593767643, 0.004209650214761496, -0.024231761693954468, -0.004976165015250444, -0.0011003197869285941, 0.00286515848711133, -0.040748920291662216, 0.003483315696939826, -0.00013773315004073083, -0.009433078579604626, 0.00013164816482458264, 0.03652072697877884, 0.01678914949297905, 0.03199581429362297, 0.0039376611821353436, -0.004580544773489237, 0.008963278494775295, 0.030017711222171783, 0.01293184794485569, 0.00010344474139856175, 0.019694486632943153, 0.005402693524956703, -0.018025463446974754, -0.0041571068577468395, -0.04294956102967262, -0.0007966500706970692, 0.01767929457128048, -0.011948978528380394, 0.0017710202373564243, -0.001029231701977551, -0.03926534205675125, 0.005554141942411661, 0.0635465607047081, -0.014489604160189629, 0.00686154467985034, -0.006564829032868147, 0.03150128945708275, -0.01128136832267046, -0.0030753319151699543, 0.030512237921357155, 0.005334696266800165, 0.007634241133928299, -0.022599825635552406, -0.004852533806115389, -0.023415792733430862, 0.010032691061496735, 0.0024865372106432915, 0.00046400423161685467, 0.005034890025854111, 0.021165700629353523, -0.010762115940451622, 0.0026209864299744368, -0.01126900501549244, 0.024899370968341827, 0.0035574946086853743, 0.04735083878040314, 0.010706482455134392, -0.01792655698955059, 0.01837163046002388, -0.023106714710593224, -0.02680329419672489, -0.00045898169628344476, -0.014724504202604294, 0.004113835748285055, 0.002242365153506398, -0.0012146788649260998, -0.023799050599336624, -0.03629818931221962, -0.0030073346570134163, -0.0005509326001629233, 0.038696639239788055, 0.02400922402739525, 0.01152863074094057, 0.0015994816785678267, 0.004345644731074572, -0.019002150744199753, -0.02791597694158554, -0.014563783071935177, 0.015058308839797974, 0.033701930195093155, 0.009290901944041252, 0.014143436215817928, -0.05143067613244057, -0.010749753564596176, 0.014019805006682873, -0.000020162548025837168, -0.013327468186616898, 0.0005559551063925028, 0.03696579858660698, 0.023910319432616234, -0.0017092045163735747, -0.04037802666425705, 0.02033737115561962, -0.00039446153095923364, -0.018965061753988266, 0.01845817267894745, 0.03372665494680405, -0.009779246523976326, 0.010026508942246437, 0.012462048791348934, -0.007263346575200558, -0.009303265251219273, 0.004861806053668261, -0.01196134090423584, 0.0016782967140898108, 0.015045945532619953, -0.032069992274045944, -0.00572413532063365, -0.018581803888082504, 0.025591706857085228, -0.032069992274045944, 0.008963278494775295, -0.01779056340456009, -0.03706470504403114, 0.017864741384983063, 0.0657719224691391, -0.0649312287569046, 0.03763340786099434, 0.017271311953663826, 0.0005575005197897553, -0.0062650227919220924, 0.019583219662308693, -0.04151543602347374, -0.00555723300203681, 0.01014395896345377, 0.010113051161170006, 0.006805910263210535, -0.012894758954644203, -0.0003202826774213463, 0.009624707512557507, -0.005687045864760876, 0.010020327754318714, -0.011071194894611835, 0.030240248888731003, 0.03266342356801033, -0.007609514985233545, 0.02811378799378872, 0.003613128559663892, -0.004670177586376667, -0.04361717030405998, 0.013055479153990746, -0.00963088870048523, 0.009841062128543854, 0.04351826384663582, 0.018050190061330795, 0.008097859099507332, 0.005368695128709078, 0.05167793855071068, -0.017765836790204048, -0.01128136832267046, -0.016517160460352898, 0.015478655695915222, 0.03288596123456955, 0.033949192613363266, 0.0024710833095014095, -0.011077376082539558, -0.007869141176342964, -0.00009518654405837879, -0.01618335396051407, 0.01520666666328907, 0.0005938172107562423, 0.03652072697877884, -0.032341983169317245, 0.01372308935970068, -0.024108130484819412, 0.006292840000241995, 0.04346881061792374, -0.007943320088088512, 0.014032167382538319, -0.03827629238367081, 0.05256808549165726, 0.014551419764757156, 0.005659228656440973, -0.007726964540779591, -0.013327468186616898, -0.019162872806191444, 0.02702583186328411, -0.005458327941596508, 0.012301327660679817, 0.0324656143784523, -0.006799729075282812, 0.017691658809781075, -0.03879554569721222, -0.01173880510032177, 0.007516791112720966, 0.008128766901791096, -0.009099273942410946, 0.004212741274386644, -0.014007441699504852, -0.0044012791477143764, -0.019781028851866722, 0.012672222219407558, -0.0249735489487648, 0.02009010873734951, -0.03130348026752472, 0.006110483780503273, 0.03862246125936508, -0.03085840679705143, -0.018198547884821892, 0.026457127183675766, -0.021882763132452965, 0.0007348343497142196, -0.02452847734093666, -0.016529522836208344, 0.02189512737095356, -0.02283472567796707, -0.05103505402803421, -0.04408697038888931, 0.002077008131891489, -0.018940335139632225, -0.026209864765405655, 0.027050558477640152, 0.008165855892002583, -0.03975987061858177, -0.01084865815937519, -0.011732622981071472, 0.0031263299752026796, 0.0035420404747128487, -0.0012533136177808046, 0.02109152264893055, -0.0018838340183719993, -0.055485788732767105, 0.008920008316636086, 0.009909059852361679, 0.0030907858163118362, 0.015861913561820984, 0.007362252101302147, 0.039166439324617386, -0.0013978078495711088, -0.011862436309456825, 0.005000891629606485, 0.020720629021525383, 0.019101057201623917, -0.022711094468832016, 0.0435677170753479, -0.017753474414348602, -0.0144277885556221, 0.008104040287435055, 0.008573840372264385, 0.012313690967857838, -0.016962232068181038, 0.022018758580088615, 0.0023582696449011564, -0.02519608661532402, 0.018210910260677338, 0.021437691524624825, 0.019471950829029083, 0.022377289831638336, -0.022599825635552406, 0.022686367854475975, -0.014180525206029415, -0.013018390163779259, 0.02655603177845478, -0.013908536173403263, 0.0017540209228172898, -0.006737913005053997, -0.01173880510032177, 0.003433863166719675, 0.04581781104207039, -0.009025095030665398, 0.05968925729393959, 0.0034400445874780416, 0.002080098958685994, -0.0413423515856266, 0.01612153835594654, -0.02098025381565094, -0.014576146379113197, 0.0219198539853096, 0.007955682463943958, 0.006898634135723114, -0.020015928894281387, -0.006904815789312124, 0.012258056551218033, -0.028633039444684982, 0.007930956780910492, -0.0012533136177808046, -0.0017972919158637524, 0.02089371159672737, 0.041639067232608795, 0.006224842742085457, -0.015577560290694237, -0.025097180157899857, 0.01576300710439682, -0.026209864765405655, 0.008728379383683205, 0.004951438866555691, -0.02004065550863743, -0.016628427430987358, 0.013006026856601238, -0.027866525575518608, -0.007819687947630882, 0.016962232068181038, 0.010273772291839123, 0.0003270437882747501, 0.024441935122013092, 0.0023783596698194742, 0.013550004921853542, 0.00983488094061613, -0.012146788649260998, -0.009779246523976326, -0.010341769084334373, -0.01562701351940632, -0.021499507129192352, -0.016739696264266968, 0.0063021122477948666, -0.000003954032763431314, -0.00377075863070786, 0.011998430825769901, -0.0209555272012949, -0.02996825985610485, 0.024540839716792107, -0.02996825985610485, 0.021944578737020493, 0.0012958119623363018, 0.01959558203816414, -0.026679662987589836, -0.03244088962674141, 0.01578773371875286, -0.019904660061001778, -0.005649956408888102, 0.020077744498848915, -0.009748338721692562, 0.04374080151319504, 0.002886794041842222, -0.02370014600455761, -0.022933630272746086, -0.03283650800585747, -0.02947373315691948, 0.0029949715826660395, -0.04154016077518463, -0.016999322921037674, -0.035482220351696014, -0.010694119147956371, -0.017976010218262672, -0.010273772291839123, -0.01093520037829876, 0.009439259767532349, -0.019941750913858414, -0.008456390351057053, -0.02541862241923809, 0.005118341185152531, -0.018655983731150627, 0.0521724633872509, 0.0035605852026492357, -0.005078161135315895, 0.030462784692645073, -0.0081844013184309, 0.028534134849905968, -0.029844628646969795, 0.03644654527306557, 0.04651014506816864, -0.013055479153990746, -0.03061114251613617, 0.02461501769721508, 0.029449008405208588, 0.0057581341825425625, 0.016034996137022972, 0.007776417303830385, 0.014947040006518364, -0.020139560103416443, -0.0009241449879482388, 0.022488558664917946, 0.009426896460354328, -0.02949845977127552, 0.0008638746221549809, 0.004580544773489237, 0.012165333144366741, 0.011510086245834827, -0.02506009116768837, 0.030710048973560333, -0.025591706857085228, -0.04290010780096054, -0.006601918488740921, 0.0007800370804034173, -0.01881670393049717, -0.04487821087241173, -0.046163976192474365, 0.012968937866389751, 0.026234589517116547, -0.01520666666328907, -0.010508672334253788, -0.059540897607803345, -0.003529677400365472, -0.009698886424303055, -0.027767619118094444, -0.03197108954191208, 0.033429939299821854, 0.0017462939722463489, 0.04762282967567444, -0.006206297781318426, 0.019471950829029083, -0.02769344113767147, 0.00754151726141572, 0.032144173979759216, -0.021796220913529396, 0.025270264595746994, 0.021660227328538895, 0.011899525299668312, 0.03454262390732765, -0.009321809746325016, -0.00840693712234497, 0.025962600484490395, -0.0037985758390277624, 0.025492802262306213, 0.009389807470142841, 0.003925297874957323, -0.03335576131939888, -0.009661796502768993, 0.02222893200814724, 0.013488189317286015, 0.05588140711188316, 0.0062650227919220924, 0.02510954439640045, 0.014773956499993801, -0.012159151956439018, -0.028509408235549927, -0.013636547140777111, -0.009847243316471577, 0.01474922988563776, -0.00434255413711071, 0.009179634042084217 ]
10.544487
8.436977
2014-04-01
168
2015MNRAS.447.1033M
[ "massive galaxies", "massive ETGs", "nearby stellar systems", "IMF", "one lower mass system", "low-mass stars", "high-σ galaxies", "ETGs", "early-type galaxies", "the low-σ galaxy", "a universal initial mass function", "their central regions", "IMF-sensitive spectral features", "the massive ETGs", "high σ (∼300 km s", "galactocentric distance", "a galaxy", "two galaxies", "the central velocity dispersion", "present" ]
[ "galaxies: elliptical and lenticular", "cD", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: formation", "galaxies: fundamental parameters", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
10
[ "10.1093/mnras/stu2480", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.6533" ]
[ "Martín-Navarro, Ignacio", "La Barbera, Francesco", "Vazdekis, Alexandre", "Falcón-Barroso, Jesús", "Ferreras, Ignacio" ]
[ "Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, E-38200 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain; Departamento de Astrofísica, Universidad de La Laguna, E-38205 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain", "INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte, Napoli, Italy", "Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, E-38200 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain; Departamento de Astrofísica, Universidad de La Laguna, E-38205 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain", "Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, E-38200 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain; Departamento de Astrofísica, Universidad de La Laguna, E-38205 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain", "Mullard Space Science Laboratory, University College London, Holmbury St Mary, Dorking, Surrey RH5 6NT, UK" ]
[ "2014ApJ...793...96S", "2014ApJ...795..158M", "2014MNRAS.443L..69S", "2014MNRAS.445..115T", "2014MNRAS.445.3512S", "2015AJ....150..192Z", "2015ApJ...798L...4M", "2015ApJ...800...94S", "2015ApJ...806L..31M", "2015ApJ...814...26N", "2015MNRAS.446..493P", "2015MNRAS.446.2030Z", "2015MNRAS.449.4091C", "2015MNRAS.449L.137L", "2015MNRAS.451.1081M", "2015MNRAS.451.2625P", "2015MNRAS.452...99S", "2015MNRAS.452..597Z", "2015MNRAS.452.1792Y", "2015MNRAS.452.2434S", "2015MNRAS.452L..21S", "2015MNRAS.453.2447D", "2016A&A...594A..34R", "2016A&G....57b2.32F", "2016ApJ...819...43G", "2016ApJ...821...39M", "2016ApJ...825....3L", "2016IAUFM..29B.193F", "2016IAUS..315...73O", "2016MNRAS.456..538Y", "2016MNRAS.456..870B", "2016MNRAS.456L.104M", "2016MNRAS.457.1468L", "2016MNRAS.462.4001Z", "2016MNRAS.463.3220L", "2016Natur.532..340T", "2016PhDT.......187P", "2016arXiv160806240M", "2016ilgp.confE..20S", "2017ApJ...835..183C", "2017ApJ...836..237N", "2017ApJ...838...77L", "2017ApJ...841...28P", "2017ApJ...841...68V", "2017ApJ...845..136B", "2017ApJ...845..157N", "2017ApJ...850...15P", "2017MNRAS.464..453D", "2017MNRAS.464.3597L", "2017MNRAS.464.4611F", "2017MNRAS.465..192Z", "2017MNRAS.465.2397S", "2017MNRAS.466..974C", "2017MNRAS.467..674T", "2017MNRAS.467..836S", "2017MNRAS.467.1929F", "2017MNRAS.468.1594A", "2017MNRAS.468.3071N", "2017MNRAS.468.4216Y", "2017MNRAS.470.3497O", "2017MNRAS.471..383S", "2017PhDT........11N", "2018A&A...616A.121S", "2018A&A...617A..18R", "2018ApJ...860...81C", "2018ApJ...863...38G", "2018ApJ...863..130W", "2018MNRAS.473..969T", "2018MNRAS.473.2324T", "2018MNRAS.474.3500D", "2018MNRAS.474.4169O", "2018MNRAS.475.1073V", "2018MNRAS.475.2878S", "2018MNRAS.476..133O", "2018MNRAS.476.5233R", "2018MNRAS.477.2560B", "2018MNRAS.477.3954P", "2018MNRAS.478.4084S", "2018MNRAS.478.4464A", "2018MNRAS.479..262G", "2018MNRAS.479.2443V", "2018MNRAS.479.5448B", "2018MNRAS.479.5678F", "2018MNRAS.480..119A", "2018MNRAS.481..164S", "2018PASA...35...39H", "2018Sci...360.1342C", "2019A&A...625A..95P", "2019A&A...626A.124M", "2019A&A...630A..71S", "2019ApJ...870...44H", "2019ApJ...872..136C", "2019ApJ...874...41C", "2019ApJ...875..151M", "2019ApJ...877...18C", "2019ApJ...878..129F", "2019ApJ...883...83P", "2019BAAS...51c.439H", "2019MNRAS.482.1275U", "2019MNRAS.483..985B", "2019MNRAS.485.4852G", "2019MNRAS.485.5256Z", "2019MNRAS.486.1358F", "2019MNRAS.486.3788E", "2019MNRAS.487.4939M", "2019MNRAS.488.1679P", "2019MNRAS.488.5300C", "2019MNRAS.489..608F", "2019MNRAS.489.4090L", "2019MNRAS.489.5612D", "2019MNRAS.489.5633B", "2019MNRAS.490..848D", "2020A&A...633A.107H", "2020A&A...636A..10C", "2020A&A...638L..11T", "2020ARA&A..58..577S", "2020ApJ...898...62B", "2020ApJ...899...87M", "2020ApJ...902...12F", "2020MNRAS.491.3562Z", "2020MNRAS.493.4783Y", "2020MNRAS.493.5131V", "2020MNRAS.496.1857L", "2020MNRAS.497.4262J", "2020MNRAS.498.4051D", "2020MNRAS.499..559N", "2020NewA...8001423P", "2021A&A...645L...1B", "2021A&A...654A..59M", "2021A&A...654A.136S", "2021ApJ...920...93L", "2021ApJ...923...43V", "2021ApJ...923...65F", "2021ApJ...923..120L", "2021MNRAS.500.3368S", "2021MNRAS.500.4153L", "2021MNRAS.502.5508P", "2021MNRAS.503.2380S", "2021MNRAS.504.2190E", "2021MNRAS.505..415L", "2021MNRAS.506.4781M", "2022ApJ...931...17V", "2022FrASS...8..197N", "2022MNRAS.509.1959S", "2022MNRAS.510.5639M", "2022MNRAS.510.5676I", "2022MNRAS.513.2326P", "2022MNRAS.514.3660P", "2022PASA...39....2N", "2022arXiv221010790S", "2023A&A...672A..17D", "2023A&A...674A..96P", "2023A&A...675A..18T", "2023ApJ...958..186C", "2023MNRAS.518.3494B", "2023MNRAS.518.4713B", "2023MNRAS.521.1408M", "2023MNRAS.523.4251A", "2023arXiv231107442L", "2023arXiv231112932F", "2024ApJ...961..127M", "2024ApJ...963...74W", "2024MNRAS.528.3559T", "2024MNRAS.528.7338P", "2024MNRAS.530.3278D", "2024MNRAS.530.4474L", "2024MNRAS.531.2864M", "2024NatAs...8..119V" ]
[ "1955ApJ...121..161S", "1962ApJ...136..748E", "1976A&A....48..443M", "1979ApJ...228..405C", "1986ApJ...311..637C", "1988ApJ...325L..29H", "1992AJ....103..711D", "1995MNRAS.274..964P", "1996ApJS..106..307V", "1997ApJS..111..203V", "1998ApJS..116....1T", "1999PhDT........12C", "2000ApJ...532..453S", "2000SPIE.4008..623C", "2001MNRAS.322..231K", "2001MNRAS.326..959C", "2002ApJ...576..870P", "2002ApJ...579L..13S", "2002Sci...295...82K", "2003ApJ...588L..17F", "2003ApJ...598.1076K", "2003MNRAS.339..897T", "2003MNRAS.339L..12C", "2003MNRAS.340.1317V", "2004A&A...415..155B", "2004PASP..116..138C", "2005ApJ...625..754W", "2005ApJ...627..754S", "2005MNRAS.359..211L", "2006ApJ...636..149E", "2006MNRAS.366.1151S", "2008MNRAS.389.1556B", "2009ApJ...699L.178N", "2010ARA&A..48..339B", "2010ApJ...709.1195T", "2010ApJ...721L.163A", "2010ApJ...725.2312O", "2010MNRAS.404.1639V", "2010Natur.468..940V", "2011MNRAS.413..813C", "2011MNRAS.414..888E", "2011MNRAS.415..545T", "2012AJ....144...78W", "2012ApJ...747...69C", "2012ApJ...753L..32S", "2012ApJ...755...15V", "2012MNRAS.421.1908J", "2012MNRAS.424..157V", "2012Natur.484..485C", "2013ApJS..208....7J", "2013MNRAS.429L..15F", "2013MNRAS.432.2496D", "2013MNRAS.433..170H", "2013MNRAS.433.3017L", "2013MNRAS.434.1964S", "2013MNRAS.435..786T", "2013MNRAS.435.2274W", "2013MNRAS.436.3507N", "2014ApJ...780...33C", "2014MNRAS.438.1483S", "2014MNRAS.443L..69S" ]
745922
1404.2476
Chemical evolution of classical and ultra-faint dwarf spheroidal galaxies
We present updated chemical evolution models of two dwarf spheroidal galaxies (Sculptor and Carina) and the first detailed chemical evolution models of two ultra-faint dwarfs (Hercules and Boötes I). Our results suggest that the dwarf spheroidals evolve with a low efficiency of star formation, confirming previous results, and the ultra-faint dwarfs with an even lower one. Under these assumptions, we can reproduce the stellar metallicity distribution function, the [α/Fe] versus [Fe/H] abundance patterns and the total stellar and gas masses observed at the present time in these objects. In particular, for the ultra-faint dwarfs we assume a strong initial burst of star formation, with the mass of the system being already in place at early times. On the other hand, for the classical dwarf spheroidals the agreement with the data is found by assuming the star formation histories suggested by the colour-magnitude diagrams and a longer time-scale of formation via gas infall. We find that all these galaxies should experience galactic winds, starting in all cases before 1 Gyr from the beginning of their evolution. From comparison with Galaxy data, we conclude that it is unlikely that the ultra-faint dwarfs have been the building blocks of the whole Galactic halo, although more data are necessary before drawing firm conclusions.
[ 0.016248945146799088, -0.011498503386974335, 0.031961940228939056, -0.005581768229603767, 0.010950375348329544, 0.009988106787204742, 0.03534815460443497, 0.016748350113630295, -0.041365377604961395, 0.040975600481033325, -0.011285342276096344, -0.057784851640462875, -0.06592150777578354, -0.024105442687869072, 0.043801501393318176, 0.030914409086108208, -0.011766476556658745, -0.005974593106657267, 0.0029659804422408342, 0.010993007570505142, -0.0004902698565274477, 0.007728602271527052, 0.028185950592160225, 0.04572603851556778, -0.049428947269916534, 0.00014102872228249907, -0.00902583822607994, 0.0038064431864768267, -0.007765144109725952, -0.023740025237202644, 0.008209736086428165, 0.004841795656830072, -0.037175245583057404, -0.025213878601789474, -0.047674939036369324, 0.08365648239850998, 0.016918879002332687, -0.014019891619682312, -0.023496411740779877, -0.028721896931529045, -0.03162088617682457, -0.015700817108154297, 0.03252224996685982, 0.02258286625146866, 0.016309848055243492, -0.00921463780105114, 0.04182824119925499, -0.005746206734329462, 0.019610794261097908, -0.017272116616368294, -0.038929253816604614, 0.009921113029122353, 0.0538383312523365, -0.011413238942623138, -0.014726366847753525, -0.010042919777333736, -0.025067711248993874, -0.019172292202711105, -0.03739449754357338, -0.010865110903978348, -0.008611696772277355, -0.05398450046777725, 0.023033548146486282, 0.008751774206757545, -0.04236419126391411, -0.017016323283314705, -0.01667526550590992, 0.03025665506720543, 0.013471763581037521, 0.03254660964012146, -0.05447172373533249, -0.06324177235364914, 0.02716277725994587, -0.005971548147499561, 0.02799106016755104, -0.053204938769340515, -0.0015058289282023907, -0.0063156504184007645, -0.06085436791181564, 0.024007998406887054, -0.029428374022245407, -0.009117192588746548, -0.015822622925043106, 0.00551781989634037, -0.022022556513547897, 0.008904031477868557, 0.006413095165044069, 0.008849219419062138, -0.08740811794996262, 0.004567731637507677, 0.02152315154671669, -0.023922733962535858, -0.020621785894036293, -0.03710216283798218, 0.029574541375041008, -0.02903859317302704, 0.026042161509394646, -0.057492516934871674, 0.04572603851556778, 0.008221916854381561, 0.011053910478949547, 0.007478899322450161, 0.012308514676988125, -0.041097406297922134, 0.020950663834810257, -0.014677644707262516, -0.012235431000590324, -0.0008161013829521835, -0.014896895736455917, 0.007308370899409056, -0.007953943684697151, -0.03683418780565262, -0.007990485057234764, 0.014909076504409313, -0.06056203320622444, 0.032497890293598175, -0.053448550403118134, 0.07742001116275787, -0.02247324027121067, 0.03201066330075264, -0.009494791738688946, -0.01062149927020073, 0.030622074380517006, 0.004887472838163376, 0.04287577420473099, 0.023325882852077484, -0.009866300970315933, -0.05208432301878929, -0.035713572055101395, 0.0057918839156627655, 0.06470344215631485, -0.02086539939045906, -0.008703051134943962, -0.029891235753893852, -0.020134560763835907, 0.008453348651528358, -0.003523243824020028, -0.04682229459285736, -0.02784489281475544, 0.03254660964012146, -0.01029871217906475, -0.0029066000133752823, -0.02153533324599266, 0.022168723866343498, 0.009446069598197937, -0.015359759330749512, -0.015566829591989517, 0.0035658758133649826, -0.009921113029122353, 0.029525818303227425, -0.025043349713087082, -0.0002675929572433233, 0.04779674485325813, -0.01514050830155611, 0.0184414554387331, -0.0171015877276659, 0.015116146765649319, -0.010383976623415947, 0.000778798246756196, -0.03313128277659416, -0.021754583343863487, 0.018782513216137886, -0.05987991765141487, -0.024592667818069458, -0.012935816310346127, -0.030890047550201416, -0.017783701419830322, -0.009969836100935936, -0.05944141745567322, -0.04575040191411972, -0.004333254881203175, 0.025457492098212242, -0.03213246911764145, 0.010213448666036129, -0.02085321769118309, 0.01817348226904869, 0.01015254482626915, -0.06597022712230682, 0.016711808741092682, 0.009586146101355553, 0.034787844866514206, 0.0836077630519867, -0.00780777633190155, -0.02233925275504589, -0.019866587594151497, 0.011206168681383133, -0.0016839704476296902, -0.0216449573636055, -0.001308655133470893, -0.0076555185951292515, -0.031425993889570236, 0.015822622925043106, 0.030037403106689453, 0.039489563554525375, -0.05140220746397972, 0.013885904103517532, 0.021425707265734673, 0.006285198964178562, 0.013910265639424324, 0.043947670608758926, 0.03617643564939499, 0.005676168017089367, 0.0004906505346298218, -0.035323791205883026, -0.027917975559830666, -0.05223048850893974, 0.054666612297296524, -0.03232736140489578, 0.011193987913429737, 0.011943096294999123, 0.0025868588127195835, -0.013337776996195316, -0.04465414583683014, 0.019306279718875885, -0.057248905301094055, -0.018758151680231094, -0.05583595111966133, 0.026139605790376663, 0.06202370673418045, 0.009202457033097744, -0.03644441068172455, -0.013142886571586132, 0.06270582228899002, 0.04009859263896942, 0.013581388629972935, 0.014239142648875713, 0.030329739674925804, -0.0033892570063471794, -0.024300333112478256, 0.008983206003904343, 0.021864209324121475, -0.008861399255692959, -0.051597099751234055, -0.00770424073562026, -0.012070992030203342, -0.030597712844610214, -0.01761317439377308, 0.05783357471227646, 0.02327716164290905, -0.04638379439711571, -0.0615852028131485, -0.00000556692293685046, -0.0031852317042648792, 0.056323178112506866, -0.008441167883574963, 0.037467580288648605, -0.002148356521502137, -0.02596907690167427, 0.004573822021484375, 0.016334209591150284, 0.036663658916950226, -0.0761532261967659, 0.03668802231550217, 0.015627732500433922, 0.004016558639705181, -0.004713898990303278, -0.01602969318628311, 0.01935500279068947, -0.006005044560879469, 0.022010376676917076, -0.05471533536911011, -0.02920912206172943, -0.016200222074985504, 0.031279828399419785, -0.021596236154437065, 0.05934397131204605, 0.013946807943284512, -0.0035110630560666323, -0.04497084021568298, 0.006233431398868561, 0.01029871217906475, 0.01786896586418152, -0.0019184473203495145, -0.02275339514017105, -0.027674363926053047, -0.005572632886469364, -0.026310134679079056, 0.06187754124403, -0.024141984060406685, 0.033837758004665375, 0.02314317412674427, -0.03481220453977585, 0.056030843406915665, -0.022521963343024254, 0.003300947370007634, 0.02972070872783661, -0.0031517348252236843, -0.00788086000829935, 0.012570397928357124, -0.024556126445531845, 0.07240159064531326, -0.03836894780397415, 0.014689825475215912, -0.028746258467435837, -0.03320436552166939, -0.04065890237689018, 0.01344740204513073, 0.03634696453809738, -0.010274351574480534, -0.0012827713508158922, 0.014019891619682312, 0.011382787488400936, 0.021194275468587875, 0.02422724850475788, -0.012460771948099136, -0.02609088458120823, 0.05452044680714607, 0.009701861999928951, -0.023630399256944656, 0.05110987275838852, 0.012278063222765923, 0.008118381723761559, 0.009251179173588753, 0.040049873292446136, -0.036517493426799774, -0.014835992828011513, -0.04112176597118378, 0.025993438437581062, 0.019683878868818283, -0.035591766238212585, -0.04652995988726616, -0.05223048850893974, -0.013630111701786518, 0.02543313056230545, -0.003885617246851325, -0.022814298048615456, -0.008252368308603764, -0.054569169878959656, 0.002321930369362235, -0.018076037988066673, -0.006894229911267757, -0.007186564616858959, -0.0070769391022622585, -0.007612886372953653, -0.012996719218790531, -0.018368372693657875, 0.01007946114987135, 0.047285158187150955, -0.006754152476787567, 0.004025694448500872, -0.005262027028948069, -0.020901940762996674, -0.011906553991138935, -0.02166931889951229, 0.01236941758543253, -0.005688348785042763, 0.018928680568933487, 0.06134159117937088, 0.016054054722189903, 0.02490936405956745, 0.021413525566458702, 0.008349813520908356, 0.01359356939792633, -0.010341344401240349, 0.03939211741089821, -0.051061149686574936, -0.005252891685813665, -0.0645572766661644, -0.00955569464713335, -0.007917401380836964, 0.07425304502248764, 0.0021422661375254393, 0.02906295470893383, 0.027479473501443863, 0.01244250126183033, 0.024945905432105064, -0.006068992894142866, 0.030719518661499023, 0.007436267100274563, -0.028892425820231438, -0.03832022473216057, 0.006620165891945362, 0.00110234587918967, 0.033301807940006256, -0.031547799706459045, 0.016468195244669914, -0.014032072387635708, -0.02850264683365822, -0.014945617876946926, -0.0016519962809979916, 0.03807661309838295, 0.04774802178144455, 0.006863778457045555, -0.027771808207035065, 0.024531764909625053, -0.014421851374208927, -0.03366722911596298, 0.009519153274595737, -0.06801657378673553, 0.01017081644386053, 0.0005599277792498469, -0.00225189165212214, 0.006601894740015268, 0.027235861867666245, 0.022375795990228653, -0.004354570992290974, 0.022229628637433052, 0.051986876875162125, -0.007484989706426859, 0.05471533536911011, -0.004701718688011169, -0.04623762518167496, 0.011815199628472328, -0.0379304438829422, -0.03252224996685982, 0.024300333112478256, -0.013349957764148712, 0.049575116485357285, 0.01203445065766573, -0.032108109444379807, 0.05661551281809807, 0.037735555320978165, 0.03364286571741104, -0.05403321981430054, -0.03878308832645416, 0.014945617876946926, -0.03953828662633896, 0.05773612856864929, -0.03176705166697502, 0.05422811210155487, -0.010122093372046947, -0.03890489414334297, 0.03252224996685982, -0.02448304183781147, -0.04428872838616371, 0.00696122320368886, 0.025798549875617027, 0.03471476212143898, -0.024690112099051476, -0.05676167830824852, -0.04448361694812775, 0.03188885748386383, 0.037053439766168594, -0.02166931889951229, 0.027406390756368637, -0.03498273342847824, 0.009403437376022339, -0.03685855120420456, 0.00026588005130179226, -0.02058524452149868, 0.04075634852051735, -0.007521531544625759, 0.04623762518167496, -0.0068333265371620655, 0.018648525699973106, -0.020280728116631508, -0.00000596838390265475, 0.030037403106689453, 0.008161013945937157, -0.04187696427106857, 0.029647624120116234, 0.00996374525129795, -0.01679707132279873, 0.04828396812081337, -0.03188885748386383, -0.026042161509394646, -0.0018088218057528138, -0.034349340945482254, 0.018892139196395874, -0.02422724850475788, 0.02623705193400383, 0.007314461283385754, -0.048210885375738144, 0.006111625116318464, -0.05447172373533249, 0.01816130056977272, 0.03790608420968056, 0.005167627241462469, -0.015530288219451904, -0.04794291406869888, 0.04667612910270691, -0.04197441041469574, -0.03632260113954544, -0.024933725595474243, 0.02191293239593506, -0.011388877406716347, 0.009421708062291145, 0.03298511356115341, 0.05369216576218605, 0.05700529366731644, 0.03064643405377865, -0.016918879002332687, 0.007168293930590153, 0.009372985921800137, 0.0005526955355890095, 0.04570167884230614, -0.057931020855903625, -0.02701660990715027, -0.004016558639705181, 0.02382528968155384, -0.00010068042320199311, -0.03215683251619339, 0.03644441068172455, -0.011796928942203522, -0.024032359942793846, -0.025725465267896652, -0.029671985656023026, -0.006321740802377462, -0.017832424491643906, 0.02233925275504589, 0.07849190384149551, -0.005298568867146969, 0.043509166687726974, 0.03944084048271179, -0.003040586831048131, -0.010262170806527138, -0.016102777794003487, -0.017284296452999115, 0.024324694648385048, -0.019196653738617897, -0.000005792930551251629, 0.05471533536911011, 0.009677501395344734, -0.02894114889204502, 0.02339896745979786, -0.011876102536916733, -0.008684780448675156, 0.014726366847753525, -0.0002144930767826736, 0.008161013945937157, 0.017564451321959496, -0.04036656767129898, -0.0016763575840741396, -0.012631300836801529, 0.0162854865193367, -0.0173330195248127, 0.016224583610892296, -0.04158462956547737, -0.04577476158738136, -0.003986107185482979, 0.001560641685500741, -0.0174791868776083, 0.053740885108709335, 0.015359759330749512, -0.009050198830664158, -0.02745511382818222, -0.023898372426629066, 0.004732170142233372, -0.027089694514870644, -0.03201066330075264, 0.049721281975507736, 0.02609088458120823, 0.005082362797111273, 0.0054630073718726635, 0.03320436552166939, 0.058710578829050064, -0.03067079558968544, 0.003909978549927473, 0.016614362597465515, 0.020755773410201073, 0.04307066649198532, -0.002306704642251134, 0.00874568335711956, 0.018197843804955482, -0.031815774738788605, 0.000664985622279346, -0.017186852172017097, -0.00880658719688654, -0.008867490105330944, -0.00040043782792054117, -0.014434032142162323, 0.008940573781728745, 0.04141410067677498, 0.04212057590484619, -0.02084103785455227, -0.030207931995391846, 0.017442645505070686, -0.01951334998011589, -0.07678661495447159, 0.010103822685778141, -0.019403723999857903, -0.013946807943284512, 0.025360045954585075, -0.03203502669930458, -0.01734519936144352, 0.0034288440365344286, -0.03780863806605339, 0.04696846380829811, 0.029525818303227425, -0.021632777526974678, -0.025993438437581062, -0.0508662611246109, 0.010591047815978527, 0.021705862134695053, -0.04197441041469574, 0.006443547084927559, 0.020085839554667473, 0.005989818833768368, 0.0016550414729863405, -0.033423617482185364, -0.008349813520908356, -0.0001310368097620085, 0.005201124120503664, 0.0057157548144459724, -0.014275684021413326, -0.028819343075156212, 0.0416577123105526, 0.025043349713087082, 0.01029871217906475, 0.019598614424467087, -0.0037699013482779264, -0.006796784698963165, 0.001956511754542589, 0.011547225527465343, -0.020621785894036293, 0.00662625627592206, 0.018222205340862274, -0.04562859609723091, -0.04545806720852852, 0.03213246911764145, -0.015347578562796116, 0.041901327669620514, -0.0025015943683683872, -0.01989094913005829, 0.00736927380785346, -0.015286675654351711, 0.011133085004985332, -0.008526432327926159, 0.011200077831745148, -0.024190707132220268, -0.0007734692189842463, -0.011181807145476341, 0.012211069464683533, 0.023057909682393074, 0.04275396838784218, 0.009433888830244541, 0.004321074113249779, -0.023228438571095467, 0.00420535821467638, -0.025774188339710236, -0.0014517774106934667, -0.02191293239593506, 0.02071923203766346, 0.03508017957210541, -0.020609606057405472, -0.023606037721037865, 0.01144369039684534, 0.007119571324437857, -0.01872161030769348, 0.019342821091413498, 0.005682258401066065, -0.0310849379748106, 0.04623762518167496, -0.05232793465256691, -0.00821582693606615, 0.01790550909936428, -0.007137842010706663, 0.022034738212823868, -0.026943527162075043, -0.03279022499918938, 0.0011404103133827448, 0.0018255701288580894, 0.004726079758256674, 0.028429562225937843, 0.022936103865504265, 0.011327974498271942, 0.009500881657004356, 0.023447690531611443, -0.04650560021400452, 0.006492269225418568, -0.014458393678069115, 0.0011419329093769193, -0.0008739593322388828, 0.01230242382735014, 0.010950375348329544, -0.011991818435490131, 0.017698438838124275, 0.0027634776197373867, -0.025335686281323433, 0.02031727135181427, 0.050379037857055664, -0.02516515739262104, 0.0029096452053636312, 0.01869724877178669, 0.001836228184401989, -0.020110201090574265, 0.011644670739769936, -0.05505639314651489, -0.016711808741092682, 0.018794693052768707, -0.016650903970003128, 0.0074058156460523605, -0.021900750696659088, -0.01805167645215988, -0.001802731421776116, -0.013776279054582119, -0.017040684819221497, 0.007393635343760252, 0.011309703812003136, -0.014105156064033508, -0.005255936644971371, -0.027284584939479828, -0.0014723321655765176, 0.020122380927205086, 0.005536091048270464, -0.019866587594151497, 0.029915597289800644, -0.005006234161555767, 0.0066993399523198605, -0.03106057643890381, 0.023179715499281883, 0.01015254482626915, 0.007521531544625759, 0.01277746818959713, -0.034909650683403015, 0.025506213307380676, -0.01655345968902111, 0.004969692323356867, -0.006023315712809563, -0.04024476185441017, 0.049185335636138916, 0.03622515872120857, -0.01151068415492773, 0.008087930269539356, 0.005341201089322567, -0.00231736246496439, 0.007917401380836964, 0.015128327533602715, -0.02570110373198986, 0.0029187805484980345, 0.008489890955388546, 0.007180474232882261, -0.015530288219451904, 0.017917688935995102, 0.008910122327506542, -0.035859741270542145, 0.0006215921603143215, 0.02920912206172943, -0.01137060672044754, -0.032376084476709366, 0.008867490105330944, 0.007953943684697151, 0.016857976093888283, -0.010932104662060738, -0.012619120068848133, 0.03858819603919983, -0.00014350291166920215, -0.007966124452650547, -0.014969979412853718, 0.043289914727211, 0.010329163633286953, 0.008520342409610748, 0.0074119060300290585, 0.013240331783890724, 0.0216449573636055, 0.02449522353708744, 0.017734980210661888, -0.0005416568601503968, -0.023849649354815483, 0.01432440709322691, 0.00807574950158596, 0.009092831052839756, 0.018806874752044678, 0.015286675654351711, 0.020962843671441078, -0.019208835437893867, 0.04750441014766693, 0.020670508965849876, 0.023606037721037865, 0.009111102670431137, 0.024300333112478256, 0.028015421703457832, -0.03205938637256622, 0.016638724133372307, -0.031547799706459045, 0.021340442821383476, -0.012692203745245934, -0.005864967592060566, 0.015225772745907307, -0.017929870635271072, -0.024032359942793846, 0.000706856488250196, -0.0001453109725844115, -0.006078128237277269, 0.007284009363502264, 0.009896752424538136, 0.02689480409026146, -0.02704097144305706, -0.030451545491814613, 0.010018558241426945, 0.011997908353805542, -0.0066993399523198605, 0.04292449727654457, 0.012363327667117119, -0.009647049009799957, -0.0018468862399458885, 0.005511729512363672, 0.01317942887544632, -0.01419041957706213, -0.009756674990057945, -0.022546323016285896, 0.022278349846601486, -0.021316081285476685, 0.059782471507787704, -0.01009773276746273, -0.003919113893061876, -0.006346101872622967, -0.10426609218120575, -0.0048357052728533745, 0.01285055186599493, 0.010371795855462551, -0.01922101527452469, 0.010231719352304935, -0.020512159913778305, 0.011693392880260944, 0.03846639022231102, 0.0016215448267757893, 0.015907887369394302, -0.06791912764310837, -0.0189652219414711, 0.01868506893515587, 0.019744781777262688, 0.007357093505561352, 0.01669962704181671, 0.014982160180807114, -0.008843128569424152, -0.021096831187605858, -0.05018414556980133, 0.04102431982755661, 0.016845794394612312, -0.022436698898673058, -0.00814274325966835, -0.03135291114449501, -0.042437274008989334, 0.003504972904920578, 0.00329485721886158, 0.017259934917092323, 0.011535045690834522, -0.0176253542304039, -0.050768814980983734, 0.026992250233888626, -0.010383976623415947, 0.008770044893026352, 0.0061481669545173645, 0.06090309098362923, -0.005447781179100275, 0.027333306148648262, 0.02327716164290905, -0.01736956089735031, 0.02903859317302704, 0.022655948996543884, 0.052522823214530945, 0.00814274325966835, -0.002443736419081688, 0.022692492231726646, 0.011827380396425724, 0.007430177181959152, 0.007899130694568157, 0.02784489281475544, 0.001117571722716093, -0.01855108141899109, -0.016918879002332687, -0.006583624053746462, 0.005718800239264965, -0.013861543498933315, -0.028185950592160225, -0.019135750830173492, -0.016175860539078712, 0.0006946758949197829, -0.02394709549844265, -0.009135463275015354, -0.021425707265734673, -0.05685912445187569, -0.059392694383859634, 0.004838750697672367, -0.04575040191411972, -0.01521359197795391, 0.016857976093888283, 0.02986687608063221, -0.002210782142356038, 0.013398679904639721, 0.011693392880260944, 0.013496125116944313, -0.043947670608758926, -0.00297816121019423, -0.04355788975954056, 0.019038306549191475, -0.03040282242000103, -0.003925204277038574, -0.004893563222140074, -0.017917688935995102, -0.014921257272362709, 0.03028101660311222, 0.0063704634085297585, 0.04370405897498131, 0.0037912174593657255, 0.018063856288790703, 0.011181807145476341, -0.010907743126153946, 0.007966124452650547, 0.014458393678069115, -0.02194947376847267, 0.0169554203748703, 0.023764384910464287, 0.015639914199709892, 0.011766476556658745, -0.018136940896511078, -0.028332117944955826, -0.0027482518926262856, -0.02302136830985546, -0.00995765533298254, 0.0031167156994342804, 0.00351715344004333, 0.016041873022913933, 0.013825001195073128, -0.021815486252307892, 0.01499434094876051, 0.03271713852882385, 0.030695157125592232, 0.029404012486338615, 0.020512159913778305, 0.0016154544427990913, -0.0023112723138183355, -0.01587134599685669, -0.027406390756368637, -0.0077407825738191605, -0.017052864655852318, 0.010000287555158138, 0.022643769159913063, -0.04570167884230614, 0.009446069598197937, -0.0038947525899857283, 0.013301234692335129, 0.014762909151613712, 0.023910552263259888, -0.030329739674925804, 0.0023356336168944836, -0.0034075279254466295, -0.022692492231726646, 0.04314374923706055, 0.031255465000867844, 0.0037607657723128796, -0.02464139088988304, -0.018587622791528702, -0.006413095165044069, -0.01654127985239029, 0.0438745878636837, -0.014811631292104721, 0.011072182096540928, -0.008325451985001564, 0.013349957764148712, 0.0032339540775865316, 0.005088453181087971, -0.01775934174656868, 0.003112147795036435, 0.030768241733312607, 0.0182952880859375, -0.015907887369394302, -0.0041779521852731705, -0.0013292098883539438, 0.024775376543402672, -0.011662941426038742, -0.022144364193081856, 0.029501456767320633, -0.010128184221684933, 0.0011967456666752696, 0.023045729845762253, 0.026431940495967865, 0.03298511356115341, 0.01951334998011589, -0.041365377604961395, 0.0009508494986221194, 0.004747395869344473, 0.01380064059048891, -0.005749251693487167, 0.006108580157160759, 0.005137175787240267, -0.008593426086008549, -0.04009859263896942, 0.001842318451963365, -0.003310082945972681, -0.003492792136967182, 0.024251610040664673, 0.018928680568933487, 0.0168092530220747, -0.000414902315242216, 0.06338793784379959, 0.004110958427190781, -0.03218119218945503, 0.014019891619682312, -0.007698150351643562, -0.00007189419557107612, 0.020378174260258675, 0.00473826052621007, -0.006394824478775263, 0.025384407490491867, 0.015079605393111706, -0.008983206003904343, 0.046481236815452576, -0.026334496214985847, 0.01828310824930668, -0.008489890955388546, 0.0392703115940094, 0.002509207231923938, 0.001467764494009316, 0.010061190463602543, -0.0031700057443231344, 0.0013680356787517667, -0.01734519936144352, 0.026310134679079056, -0.0041505456902086735, -0.0074606286361813545, -0.022424517199397087, 0.007497170474380255, 0.011285342276096344, -0.034251898527145386, -0.03325308859348297, 0.009994196705520153, 0.014555838890373707, 0.0495263934135437, 0.0025259556714445353, 0.027650002390146255, -0.008020936511456966, 0.0010170815512537956, 0.01028653234243393, -0.013934627175331116, -0.020219825208187103, 0.033691588789224625, -0.0675293430685997, 0.021450068801641464, 0.023447690531611443, -0.013337776996195316, 0.028843702748417854, 0.016041873022913933, 0.0021848983597010374, 0.0194889884442091, 0.01572517864406109, 0.034641679376363754, -0.01870942860841751, 0.04024476185441017, -0.012765287421643734, -0.02489718236029148, 0.004765667021274567, 0.014896895736455917, 0.035153262317180634, -0.012095353566110134, 0.022302711382508278, 0.04509264603257179, -0.0019778278656303883, 0.03293639048933983, -0.011084361933171749, -0.009348624385893345, 0.006735881790518761, -0.004838750697672367, -0.04043965041637421, -0.002650806913152337, -0.014141697436571121, -0.02177894487977028, 0.008063568733632565, -0.03754066303372383, 0.04947767034173012, 0.021096831187605858, 0.00450378330424428, -0.022826477885246277, 0.03469039872288704, 0.01533539779484272, 0.005901509430259466, 0.01084075029939413, 0.017734980210661888, -0.0031517348252236843, -0.05208432301878929, -0.003794262418523431, -0.0053868782706558704, -0.013910265639424324, 0.004424609709531069, 0.01775934174656868, -0.010481421835720539, 0.00736927380785346, 0.011358425952494144, 0.0325709730386734, 0.012960177846252918, 0.0010680879931896925, -0.003471476025879383, -0.009153734892606735, -0.017820244655013084, 0.021559694781899452, 0.022680310532450676, -0.006565352901816368, -0.024665750563144684, 0.00024094784748740494, 0.006321740802377462, 0.0159931518137455, 0.01667526550590992, -0.02152315154671669, -0.027333306148648262, 0.009050198830664158, -0.004878337495028973, -0.01203445065766573, -0.006001999601721764, 0.013678833842277527, -0.04180388152599335, 0.014872534200549126, -0.031011853367090225, -0.013496125116944313, 0.012753106653690338, -0.03646877035498619, -0.011809108778834343, 0.0033588053192943335, -0.01719903200864792, 0.030354099348187447, -0.007539802696555853, -0.0042632161639630795, -0.04287577420473099, 0.0011883715633302927, -0.024056721478700638, -0.011315793730318546, -0.0008785270620137453, 0.019342821091413498, -0.028015421703457832, -0.03325308859348297, 0.0310849379748106, -0.0012652616715058684, 0.003285721642896533, 0.001224913401529193, 0.017272116616368294, -0.010042919777333736, -0.021425707265734673, -0.009799307212233543, -0.010450970381498337, 0.026699915528297424, -0.012265882454812527, -0.020901940762996674, 0.026529386639595032, 0.01654127985239029, -0.006017225328832865, 0.03958700969815254, 0.02475101500749588, -0.001288100378587842, 0.027674363926053047, -0.017710618674755096, -0.011943096294999123, -0.04141410067677498, 0.022960465401411057, -0.001854499103501439, -0.007813866250216961, 0.02034163288772106, 0.03473912179470062, -0.0036998626310378313, -0.03878308832645416, -0.06621383875608444, 0.000865585170686245, -0.006461817771196365, -0.00200066645629704, -0.013569208793342113, 0.01169948372989893, 0.013167248107492924, -0.007070848718285561, 0.05958758294582367, -0.027552558109164238, -0.014799450524151325, -0.02813722752034664, 0.0036145984195172787, -0.022936103865504265, -0.02838083915412426, 0.01775934174656868, 0.007826047018170357, 0.017856786027550697, -0.0017783702351152897, -0.0043454356491565704, 0.012284153141081333, 0.0028944192454218864, 0.02193729393184185, 0.005432555451989174, -0.017783701419830322, 0.001656564068980515, 0.004960556514561176, 0.002458962146192789, -0.03120674379169941, 0.014202600345015526, -0.00577970314770937, -0.0006250179721973836, -0.0044733318500220776, 0.007868679240345955, 0.03471476212143898, -0.013934627175331116, -0.03983062133193016, -0.012472952716052532, 0.010000287555158138, -0.009506972506642342, -0.0024696202017366886, 0.032083746045827866, 0.018672887235879898, -0.00021563500922638923, -0.011187897995114326, 0.02152315154671669, 0.010061190463602543, -0.009982016868889332, -0.014957798644900322, 0.007941762916743755, -0.007156113162636757, -0.00821582693606615, 0.01707722619175911, 0.027747448533773422, 0.03873436525464058, 0.025213878601789474, 0.002440691227093339, -0.007302280515432358, -0.040975600481033325, -0.037613749504089355, 0.03807661309838295, -0.02123081684112549, -0.018904319033026695, 0.03335053101181984, -0.011979637667536736, 0.01048751175403595, 0.001099300803616643, -0.04738260433077812, 0.006942952051758766, -0.04385022446513176, -0.01990312896668911, 0.02557929791510105, 0.02193729393184185, 0.03298511356115341, 0.004412428941577673, 0.003842985024675727, -0.030597712844610214, 0.016346389427781105, -0.02567674219608307, -0.006863778457045555, -0.017162490636110306, 0.02395927533507347, 0.0014685257337987423, 0.0010505783138796687, -0.03620079532265663, 0.023313703015446663, -0.01790550909936428, 0.00629128934815526, -0.021291719749569893, -0.030573351308703423, -0.0310849379748106, 0.03939211741089821, -0.021827667951583862, -0.00031802832381799817, 0.011041730642318726, 0.005283343140035868, -0.028600091114640236, 0.019562073051929474, -0.02070705033838749, -0.041219212114810944, -0.01183956116437912, 0.01895304210484028, 0.0042571257799863815, -0.007905221544206142, 0.0070769391022622585, 0.02193729393184185, 0.015664273872971535, 0.0024985491763800383, 0.002892896765843034, 0.014909076504409313, 0.00484788604080677, -0.042193662375211716, 0.003319218521937728, -0.005070182029157877, -0.006827236618846655, -0.017954230308532715, -0.011608129367232323, 0.004567731637507677, 0.049039166420698166, 0.04304630309343338, 0.0008214304107241333, 0.008964935317635536, 0.02166931889951229, 0.04372841864824295, -0.012996719218790531, 0.020378174260258675, 0.03218119218945503, -0.043289914727211, 0.012077082879841328, 0.023606037721037865, 0.00666279811412096, -0.01095646619796753, -0.017832424491643906, -0.022668130695819855, -0.01694324053823948, -0.016638724133372307, -0.005660942289978266, -0.018758151680231094, -0.045652955770492554, -0.010006377473473549, -0.007941762916743755, 0.030037403106689453, 0.039343394339084625, -0.05149965360760689, -0.0012919068103656173, -0.008428988046944141, 0.03741885721683502, 0.015980970114469528, -0.0349583737552166, -0.032351721078157425, -0.03849075362086296, -0.013471763581037521, 0.020512159913778305, 0.027065332978963852, 0.007801685947924852, -0.012643481604754925, 0.03917286917567253, -0.00608726404607296, -0.02034163288772106, -0.0013139841612428427, 0.015786081552505493, 0.012497314251959324, -0.00450378330424428, -0.02635885775089264, -0.020268548280000687, 0.012016179971396923, 0.008288910612463951, -0.004448970779776573, -0.01419041957706213, 0.02448304183781147, -0.008197556249797344, 0.0042906226590275764, 0.021096831187605858, 0.01425132341682911, -0.023313703015446663, -0.009500881657004356, -0.01137060672044754, 0.007016036193817854, -0.004089642316102982, -0.02879498153924942, 0.02003711648285389, -0.02137698419392109, -0.030743880197405815, -0.0004175668000243604, 0.006723701022565365, -0.009823668748140335, -0.027674363926053047, 0.005797974299639463, 0.0216449573636055, -0.03149907663464546, 0.04801599681377411, 0.008696961216628551, -0.026821721345186234, -0.012211069464683533, 0.009379075840115547, 0.002207736950367689, 0.03451986983418465, -0.005539136007428169, -0.002638626378029585, -0.04126793518662453, -0.003352715168148279, -0.01365447323769331, 0.022132182493805885, 0.02986687608063221, -0.010919923894107342, -0.024726655334234238, 0.007832136936485767, 0.0020585244055837393, -0.021888570860028267, -0.0368829108774662, 0.03064643405377865, -0.018197843804955482, -0.02352077327668667, -0.021754583343863487, -0.008891850709915161, 0.025384407490491867, -0.008502071723341942, 0.027552558109164238, -0.002344768960028887, 0.008770044893026352, 0.010268260724842548, 0.01951334998011589, 0.025603659451007843, 0.035591766238212585, -0.035153262317180634, 0.04346044361591339, 0.020146742463111877, 0.015055243857204914, 0.02582290954887867, 0.01521359197795391, 0.03486092761158943, 0.012466862797737122, -0.025920355692505836, 0.0009302946855314076, 0.043387360870838165, 0.00866650976240635, 0.06338793784379959, 0.04302194342017174, 0.022278349846601486, -0.050768814980983734, -0.025944717228412628, 0.018904319033026695, 0.0007704240852035582, 0.021218637004494667, -0.0006684114341624081, 0.04631070792675018, -0.020950663834810257, -0.008167104795575142, 0.010274351574480534, -0.0076494282111525536, -0.02409326285123825, 0.023837469518184662, 0.004741305485367775, 0.03866128250956535, 0.013776279054582119, -0.005076272413134575, -0.03393520042300224, -0.024824099615216255, -0.02769872546195984, 0.04129229485988617, 0.012765287421643734, 0.01964733749628067, -0.02166931889951229, 0.007399725262075663, -0.0002253414277220145, -0.03274150192737579, -0.001308655133470893, 0.020268548280000687, 0.014616741798818111, 0.01204054057598114, 0.02528696320950985, 0.0077895051799714565, 0.008398535661399364, -0.0039556557312607765, -0.03188885748386383, -0.007618976756930351, 0.006413095165044069, -0.012345056049525738, -0.03274150192737579, -0.028064144775271416, 0.01883123628795147, 0.002340201288461685, -0.007101300172507763, -0.027065332978963852, 0.0032095927745103836, -0.012874913401901722, 0.01721121370792389, 0.02665119245648384, 0.04180388152599335, -0.012125805020332336, 0.03266841918230057, -0.005849741864949465, -0.00216814992018044, 0.008721322752535343, 0.0035567404702305794, 0.0005625922931358218, -0.03042718395590782, 0.03790608420968056, 0.023240618407726288, -0.009494791738688946, 0.017564451321959496, -0.0368829108774662, 0.0005831471062265337, 0.013045442290604115, 0.013130705803632736, -0.010481421835720539, 0.029891235753893852, -0.00564876152202487, 0.00014502547855954617, -0.006242566742002964, -0.04772366210818291, -0.005941096227616072, 0.02205909974873066, 0.013033261522650719, 0.006869868375360966, -0.007826047018170357, 0.03040282242000103, -0.01640729233622551, 0.03188885748386383, 0.02701660990715027, 0.0008001143578439951, 0.04974564537405968, 0.012972358614206314, 0.036785464733839035, -0.0007182758417911828, 0.054812781512737274, 0.032765861600637436, 0.0022655948996543884, -0.004053100477904081, 0.004022649023681879, 0.04665176570415497, 0.010128184221684933, 0.0013413905398920178, 0.029915597289800644, -0.017564451321959496, 0.002261027228087187, -0.00612380588427186, -0.009488701820373535, 0.000007589096185256494, -0.0398549810051918, 0.005466052331030369, 0.01736956089735031, -0.012077082879841328, 0.0027086648624390364, -0.0009310559835284948, 0.00814274325966835, -0.0076555185951292515, -0.0164316538721323, 0.028015421703457832, -0.012570397928357124, -0.01210144441574812, -0.013081983663141727, -0.034251898527145386, -0.03603026643395424, 0.05218176916241646, 0.00591978058218956, -0.008209736086428165, -0.026334496214985847, 0.02677299827337265, -0.019281918182969093, -0.03683418780565262, -0.01602969318628311, 0.0005976115935482085, -0.02352077327668667, 0.0059045543894171715, -0.02125517837703228, 0.01095646619796753, 0.005292478483170271, -0.04467850551009178, 0.02406890131533146, 0.01447057444602251, 0.025384407490491867, -0.009446069598197937, 0.015579010359942913, 0.05471533536911011, -0.03174269199371338, 0.0021970788948237896, -0.01801513321697712, 0.003477566409856081, 0.006668888498097658, -0.0025350910145789385, -0.00454032514244318, -0.0035293339751660824, -0.024556126445531845, 0.008964935317635536, 0.02177894487977028, 0.008593426086008549, 0.009768855758011341, -0.0035476048942655325, 0.008489890955388546, 0.0038886622060090303, -0.010042919777333736, 0.004229719750583172, -0.024702293798327446, -0.001362706650979817, 0.010000287555158138, -0.008757864125072956 ]
10.639491
7.834658
2014-04-01
46
2014MNRAS.441.2815V
[ "star formation", "early times", "formation", "gas infall", "updated chemical evolution models", "the ultra-faint dwarfs", "two ultra-faint dwarfs", "firm conclusions", "more data", "previous results", "the star formation histories", "the first detailed chemical evolution models", "Galaxy data", "two dwarf spheroidal galaxies", "I", "the present time", "the dwarf spheroidals", "galactic winds", "place", "the classical dwarf" ]
[ "stars: abundances", "galaxies: abundances", "galaxies: dwarf", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: formation", "Local Group", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
3
[ "10.1093/mnras/stu710", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.2476" ]
[ "Vincenzo, F.", "Matteucci, F.", "Vattakunnel, S.", "Lanfranchi, G. A." ]
[ "Dipartimento di Fisica, Sezione di Astronomia, Università di Trieste, via G.B. Tiepolo 11, Trieste 34100, Italy", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Sezione di Astronomia, Università di Trieste, via G.B. Tiepolo 11, Trieste 34100, Italy; INAF Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, via G.B. Tiepolo 11, Trieste 34100, Italy; INFN, Sezione di Trieste, Via Valerio 2, Trieste 34100, Italy", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Sezione di Astronomia, Università di Trieste, via G.B. Tiepolo 11, Trieste 34100, Italy; INAF Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, via G.B. Tiepolo 11, Trieste 34100, Italy", "Núcleo de Astrofísica Teórica, Universidade Cruzeiro do Sul - Rua Galvão Bueno 868, CEP 01506-000, São Paulo, Brazil" ]
[ "2014ApJ...795L...6J", "2015ApJ...798L..12F", "2015MNRAS.446.4220R", "2015MNRAS.449.1327V", "2015MNRAS.454.1320S", "2016A&A...588A...7F", "2016IAUS..317...77F", "2016IAUS..317..164R", "2016MNRAS.458.2541S", "2016MNRAS.460.2238V", "2017A&A...599A...6S", "2017ApJ...835..128C", "2017MNRAS.464..985G", "2017MNRAS.466.3741V", "2017MNRAS.469.1101G", "2017MNRAS.472..708L", "2017arXiv170506449S", "2018MNRAS.474.5259D", "2019A&A...630A.140R", "2019ARA&A..57..375S", "2019ApJ...878...97Y", "2019BAAA...61..181A", "2019MNRAS.483.2217D", "2020A&A...637A..68Y", "2020ApJ...895..138K", "2020BAAA...61C..40A", "2020MNRAS.495.3276L", "2020MmSAI..91..241R", "2020MmSAI..91..298R", "2021A&ARv..29....5M", "2021AJ....162..229R", "2021MNRAS.503.6026R", "2021MNRAS.505..200M", "2021MNRAS.505.2913M", "2021NatAs...5..640M", "2021arXiv210202790P", "2022ApJ...925...66D", "2022MNRAS.517.1071P", "2023A&A...669A.125T", "2023AJ....165...55C", "2023ApJ...954..124I", "2023MNRAS.518.1543W", "2023MNRAS.519.1349W", "2023MNRAS.522.5415A", "2024MNRAS.527.2323S", "2024MNRAS.530.2315S" ]
[ "1955ApJ...121..161S", "1959ApJ...129..243S", "1986ApJ...303...39D", "1990ApJ...365..539M", "1994MNRAS.270...35M", "1995ApJS..101..181W", "1997A&AS..123..305V", "1997ApJ...477..765C", "1997RvMA...10...29G", "1998A&A...337..338B", "1998AJ....115.1840H", "1998ARA&A..36..435M", "1999ApJS..125..439I", "1999MNRAS.307..495H", "2000MNRAS.317..831H", "2001AJ....122.1397H", "2001ASSL..253.....M", "2001ApJ...548...33B", "2001ApJ...558..351M", "2001MNRAS.322..800R", "2002A&A...384..799R", "2003A&A...404..187G", "2003AJ....125..684S", "2003AJ....125..707T", "2003AJ....126..197D", "2003AJ....126..218M", "2003ApJ...589L..85R", "2003MNRAS.340..304R", "2004A&A...416.1117C", "2004A&A...421..613F", "2004A&A...426...37R", "2004MNRAS.351.1338L", "2005ApJ...635..931B", "2006A&A...453...67L", "2006AJ....131..895K", "2006ApJ...647L.111B", "2006ApJ...649L..83S", "2006ApJ...651L.121H", "2006MNRAS.365..477L", "2006MNRAS.367.1329R", "2007A&A...468..927L", "2007ApJ...654..897B", "2007ApJ...663..948G", "2008A&A...481..635L", "2008A&A...491..401C", "2008AJ....135.1361D", "2008AJ....135.1580K", "2008ApJ...681L..13B", "2008ApJ...684.1075M", "2008ApJ...688L..13K", "2008MNRAS.383..183B", "2009A&A...506.1147A", "2009A&A...508L...1F", "2009AN....330..675K", "2009ARA&A..47..371T", "2009ARA&A..47..481A", "2009Ap&SS.320..261C", "2009ApJ...696..385G", "2009ApJ...704..898S", "2009ApJ...704.1274W", "2009ApJ...705..328K", "2009ApJ...706L.150A", "2009MNRAS.395L...6S", "2010A&A...512A..85L", "2010A&A...513A..34S", "2010A&A...524A..58T", "2010ApJ...711..350N", "2010ApJ...712L.103B", "2010ApJ...716..446S", "2010ApJ...723.1632N", "2010ApJS..191..352K", "2010Natur.464...72F", "2011A&A...525A..99P", "2011A&A...525A.153A", "2011A&A...531A.136Y", "2011ApJ...738...51L", "2011MNRAS.412.1047C", "2011MNRAS.412.1473L", "2011MNRAS.417.1534C", "2012A&A...538A.100L", "2012A&A...539A.103D", "2012AJ....144..168K", "2012ASPC..458..283O", "2012ApJ...751..102V", "2012ApJ...759..115F", "2012MNRAS.421L..29S", "2013A&A...554A...5K", "2013A&A...554A.135B", "2013ApJ...763...61G", "2013ApJ...767..134V", "2013ApJ...778..149M", "2013MNRAS.434..471R", "2013NewAR..57..100B", "2014A&A...562A.146I", "2014ApJ...783....7C", "2014MmSAI..85..493B", "2014Natur.506..463K" ]
483276
1404.6332
Pitch Angle of Galactic Spiral Arms
One of the key parameters that characterizes spiral arms in disk galaxies is a pitch angle that measures the inclination of a spiral arm to the direction of galactic rotation. The pitch angle differs from galaxy to galaxy, which suggests that the rotation law of galactic disks determines it. In order to investigate the relation between the pitch angle of spiral arms and the shear rate of galactic differential rotation, we perform local N-body simulations of pure stellar disks. We find that the pitch angle increases with the epicycle frequency and decreases with the shear rate and obtain the fitting formula. This dependence is explained by the swing amplification mechanism.
[ -0.007273080758750439, 0.00413589458912611, 0.04094140604138374, 0.0003528276283759624, 0.003534976625815034, 0.013981918804347515, -0.02647423930466175, -0.058094367384910583, -0.02721903845667839, -0.007498777471482754, -0.04179905354976654, -0.039925768971443176, -0.050149835646152496, 0.007809110451489687, 0.028324952349066734, 0.005002005957067013, -0.014602585695683956, 0.02196030132472515, -0.018157310783863068, 0.009417200461030006, 0.01726580783724785, 0.001974847400560975, 0.007182801607996225, 0.05759783089160919, -0.04044487327337265, -0.026338821277022362, 0.0457487478852272, -0.007227941416203976, -0.0007617268129251897, -0.004305167123675346, -0.03446390852332115, -0.017784910276532173, -0.037488244473934174, -0.061434678733348846, -0.07276465743780136, 0.050736647099256516, -0.053896404802799225, 0.010788308456540108, 0.002073589712381363, -0.05263250321149826, -0.005890687461942434, 0.02136220596730709, -0.04866023734211922, 0.023100070655345917, -0.02753501385450363, -0.028166964650154114, -0.03760109469294548, -0.021023660898208618, 0.012277907691895962, -0.02225370891392231, -0.03681115433573723, 0.031010745093226433, 0.03985806182026863, 0.014422028325498104, 0.005346193909645081, 0.02539089322090149, 0.006595990154892206, -0.004756561014801264, -0.02390129491686821, -0.01804446242749691, 0.016577431932091713, -0.04265670105814934, 0.01196193229407072, 0.0005113444058224559, -0.02358531951904297, -0.016588717699050903, -0.031033314764499664, -0.021531477570533752, 0.0496533028781414, 0.04495881125330925, -0.0009070191881619394, 0.014749288558959961, 0.013361252844333649, 0.026970772072672844, -0.02223113924264908, 0.0013880355982109904, -0.03349341079592705, -0.007679334841668606, 0.007718831766396761, 0.004206424579024315, 0.0071771591901779175, 0.017626922577619553, 0.013203265145421028, -0.0071771591901779175, -0.0002629015361890197, -0.04430428892374039, 0.027715571224689484, -0.01610346883535385, -0.008779606781899929, 0.005760911852121353, 0.05759783089160919, 0.03067220002412796, -0.026271112263202667, -0.013936779461801052, 0.023969003930687904, 0.032387495040893555, 0.00010896925232373178, -0.02523290552198887, 0.029385728761553764, 0.0001817917509470135, 0.03712712973356247, 0.061570096760988235, 0.005727057345211506, 0.0023190348874777555, 0.03656288608908653, -0.025955136865377426, -0.02329191379249096, 0.004000476561486721, -0.01338382251560688, -0.037488244473934174, 0.022953368723392487, 0.03236492723226547, -0.0013555915793403983, 0.02588742785155773, -0.007921959273517132, -0.017863905057311058, -0.0004552728496491909, 0.0363597609102726, -0.0550248883664608, -0.018146025016903877, 0.012819580733776093, 0.000572705699596554, 0.01141461730003357, -0.006257444620132446, 0.04213760048151016, -0.015911627560853958, -0.06107356399297714, -0.01773977093398571, -0.03579551726579666, 0.04866023734211922, 0.03981292247772217, -0.006562135647982359, 0.02618083357810974, -0.05109776556491852, 0.0014282377669587731, -0.0009994137799367309, 0.025368323549628258, -0.014974985271692276, -0.00378042203374207, 0.07244868576526642, 0.008046092465519905, 0.03566009923815727, -0.015166827477514744, -0.010286133736371994, 0.02706105075776577, 0.001182087231427431, -0.025142626836895943, -0.018258873373270035, -0.0028296741656959057, 0.04942760616540909, -0.006748335435986519, 0.01338382251560688, -0.029047183692455292, -0.015697214752435684, 0.016475869342684746, 0.037194836884737015, -0.0037324614822864532, 0.0017731307307258248, -0.03132672235369682, 0.01653229258954525, -0.041257381439208984, -0.0063364384695887566, -0.05082692578434944, -0.007301292847841978, -0.04182162508368492, 0.0315975584089756, -0.039180971682071686, -0.03762366250157356, -0.026271112263202667, -0.05177485570311546, -0.056424207985401154, -0.028212103992700577, -0.001990363933146, -0.04888593405485153, 0.04520707577466965, -0.019342219457030296, 0.00833385530859232, -0.055386003106832504, -0.013665943406522274, 0.036766014993190765, -0.04604215547442436, 0.02347247116267681, -0.025661731138825417, -0.031620126217603683, -0.028437800705432892, 0.06536180526018143, 0.00110732507891953, 0.029882261529564857, 0.01940992847084999, -0.012729302048683167, 0.027783280238509178, 0.008813461288809776, 0.02663222700357437, 0.0018831579945981503, -0.054934609681367874, -0.03789449855685234, 0.0390455536544323, -0.031146163120865822, -0.007369001861661673, 0.04227301850914955, 0.03444133698940277, 0.010861660353839397, -0.007713189348578453, -0.03863929957151413, -0.06450415402650833, -0.020414279773831367, 0.008813461288809776, -0.010511830449104309, -0.027715571224689484, -0.005447757430374622, 0.02706105075776577, 0.0071771591901779175, -0.0035603675059974194, 0.0275124441832304, -0.042318157851696014, 0.03685629367828369, 0.007013529073446989, 0.008125086314976215, 0.05452835559844971, 0.02272767201066017, -0.01480571273714304, -0.01726580783724785, -0.009366419166326523, 0.08648702502250671, -0.0030666557140648365, -0.005890687461942434, 0.10255664587020874, -0.02045941911637783, 0.052677642554044724, 0.016611287370324135, -0.022524544969201088, 0.022050581872463226, -0.010173285380005836, -0.00388762797228992, 0.021012375131249428, 0.02117036283016205, -0.015211966820061207, 0.023856155574321747, -0.03626948222517967, -0.049066491425037384, -0.03008538857102394, 0.06179579347372055, -0.019635625183582306, 0.011781374923884869, -0.020380424335598946, 0.01882311701774597, -0.01806703209877014, -0.01848457008600235, 0.032703470438718796, 0.020233720541000366, -0.018856970593333244, 0.0013111575972288847, -0.01525710616260767, -0.006359008606523275, -0.019443782046437263, -0.01254874374717474, 0.0054872543551027775, -0.004581645596772432, -0.03518613800406456, 0.02286309003829956, 0.021159078925848007, 0.02331448346376419, -0.034937869757413864, 0.030446503311395645, -0.04559076204895973, 0.037668801844120026, -0.010895514860749245, -0.056424207985401154, -0.025977706536650658, -0.013801361434161663, 0.01848457008600235, 0.018856970593333244, 0.013248404487967491, -0.012684161774814129, 0.011166350916028023, 0.021159078925848007, -0.059629105031490326, 0.02149762399494648, 0.027331886813044548, 0.009044800885021687, -0.011657241731882095, -0.020177297294139862, 0.020087018609046936, 0.010331273078918457, -0.018608704209327698, -0.006500069051980972, 0.035276416689157486, 0.022016726434230804, 0.05619851127266884, -0.042476143687963486, 0.019895175471901894, 0.006229232531040907, 0.010161999613046646, 0.018721552565693855, -0.03714969754219055, -0.01038205437362194, -0.004085112828761339, 0.028054116293787956, -0.0063985055312514305, 0.03778165206313133, 0.03604378551244736, -0.01059082429856062, 0.03604378551244736, 0.035863228142261505, -0.008237934671342373, -0.014094767160713673, 0.0031823255121707916, 0.04109939560294151, -0.0005317981704138219, 0.03881985694169998, -0.020199866965413094, 0.036314621567726135, -0.007707546930760145, 0.01225533802062273, -0.04915677011013031, -0.015595651231706142, -0.004553433507680893, 0.03784935921430588, 0.018281443044543266, -0.024713803082704544, -0.049066491425037384, 0.031168732792139053, -0.021384775638580322, -0.03279374912381172, 0.0027013090439140797, 0.003007410326972604, 0.013067847117781639, 0.01496370043605566, -0.008305643685162067, 0.004189497325569391, 0.047441475093364716, -0.0710042268037796, 0.008142013102769852, 0.04522964730858803, -0.020402994006872177, -0.033132296055555344, 0.029385728761553764, 0.03168783709406853, -0.03191353380680084, 0.015482802875339985, -0.008926309645175934, -0.024262409657239914, -0.008694970980286598, 0.005580354481935501, -0.005707308650016785, 0.02478151209652424, -0.04049001261591911, 0.025345753878355026, 0.03760109469294548, 0.01270673144608736, -0.023856155574321747, 0.021858738735318184, 0.030491642653942108, 0.05353529006242752, 0.003963800612837076, -0.009846024215221405, -0.013699797913432121, -0.09262598305940628, -0.018371721729636192, -0.005526751279830933, 0.00402868865057826, -0.04897621273994446, 0.0293405894190073, 0.04071570932865143, -0.000198542678845115, 0.020707685500383377, 0.0412348136305809, 0.012887289747595787, 0.01849585585296154, -0.03335799276828766, 0.015053979121148586, 0.014839567244052887, -0.016035759821534157, 0.00887552835047245, 0.019037527963519096, 0.014828282408416271, 0.012571313418447971, -0.0015347384614869952, -0.018902109935879707, -0.05759783089160919, 0.004226173274219036, 0.014850852079689503, -0.023562749847769737, -0.032680902630090714, -0.015426378697156906, 0.021452484652400017, 0.012842150405049324, 0.036630596965551376, -0.059448547661304474, 0.013507955707609653, -0.04346920922398567, -0.014094767160713673, -0.030040249228477478, 0.03024337626993656, -0.003348776837810874, -0.007188444025814533, 0.040670569986104965, 0.03764623403549194, 0.011092999950051308, -0.010060436092317104, -0.029498577117919922, -0.026045415550470352, -0.0423407256603241, -0.0073746442794799805, -0.02000802382826805, 0.03288402780890465, 0.0007349253282882273, 0.028437800705432892, 0.023201635107398033, -0.0328163206577301, 0.062472883611917496, -0.020820533856749535, 0.0017519716639071703, -0.028324952349066734, 0.019127806648612022, -0.0236078891903162, -0.0115895327180624, -0.012514889240264893, -0.005583175458014011, 0.07944528758525848, 0.016577431932091713, -0.0011242523323744535, 0.00519102718681097, -0.0002456216316204518, -0.010523115284740925, 0.028144394978880882, 0.00360832829028368, 0.05398668348789215, 0.006759620271623135, -0.03791707009077072, 0.017480220645666122, 0.06450415402650833, 0.01638559065759182, -0.01141461730003357, -0.015539227053523064, -0.06333053112030029, 0.024600954726338387, -0.02509748749434948, 0.003913018852472305, -0.026541948318481445, 0.025323184207081795, -0.013553095050156116, 0.011521823704242706, 0.02868606708943844, 0.04437199980020523, 0.010398982092738152, -0.001053722109645605, 0.005521108862012625, -0.042295586317777634, -0.00013876828597858548, -0.014816997572779655, -0.007312577683478594, 0.007205371744930744, 0.011454114690423012, -0.02166689559817314, -0.007543916814029217, -0.026383960619568825, 0.023540180176496506, 0.05001441761851311, -0.019804896786808968, 0.025481173768639565, -0.006618559826165438, -0.02974684350192547, 0.008745752274990082, -0.04784772917628288, 0.005907614715397358, 0.01716424524784088, -0.03394480422139168, -0.043220944702625275, 0.001120725879445672, -0.01652100868523121, -0.03290659934282303, 0.05078178644180298, -0.029588855803012848, -0.00946233980357647, 0.05804922804236412, -0.04613243415951729, -0.017085250467061996, 0.02387872524559498, -0.023720737546682358, 0.017243238165974617, -0.007549559231847525, -0.005775017663836479, 0.019285794347524643, 0.04658382758498192, 0.019759757444262505, 0.0025447318330407143, -0.03426077961921692, -0.003492658492177725, -0.009569546207785606, -0.02030142955482006, -0.0102184247225523, 0.03906812146306038, -0.009056085720658302, 0.024984639137983322, 0.05452835559844971, -0.041279952973127365, -0.030423933640122414, -0.012221483513712883, 0.013575664721429348, 0.015020124614238739, 0.005007648374885321, 0.06211176887154579, 0.01670156605541706, 0.006466214545071125, 0.012232768349349499, 0.023201635107398033, -0.02464609406888485, -0.05692074075341225, -0.008593407459557056, -0.037691373378038406, 0.04243100434541702, 0.011837799102067947, -0.05222624912858009, 0.01894724927842617, 0.007876819930970669, -0.0435594879090786, 0.006150238681584597, 0.032974306493997574, -0.03261319175362587, -0.004020224791020155, -0.003396737389266491, 0.003890449181199074, 0.004245921969413757, 0.035569820553064346, -0.03922611102461815, -0.024555815383791924, -0.06265344470739365, -0.046403270214796066, -0.012165059335529804, 0.01104221772402525, -0.017028827220201492, 0.005783481523394585, 0.0048496606759727, -0.030401363968849182, -0.025639161467552185, 0.005066893994808197, -0.0013760454021394253, -0.0603964738547802, -0.017638208344578743, 0.032974306493997574, 0.002417777432128787, 0.001451512798666954, -0.009349491447210312, 0.030581921339035034, 0.03304201737046242, -0.06206662952899933, -0.01639687456190586, 0.028166964650154114, 0.03146214038133621, 0.0013753400417044759, -0.009941945783793926, 0.006043032743036747, -0.009451054967939854, -0.01699497178196907, -0.006573420483618975, -0.028302382677793503, -0.028911765664815903, -0.004756561014801264, 0.0480734258890152, -0.02645166963338852, 0.012966283597052097, -0.008773964829742908, -0.014704149216413498, 0.01436560321599245, -0.005896329879760742, 0.009287424385547638, -0.05353529006242752, -0.005236166529357433, 0.005828620865941048, 0.015031409449875355, 0.019804896786808968, 0.04405602067708969, -0.03006281889975071, -0.05218110978603363, -0.009970157407224178, -0.05114290490746498, -0.007470565382391214, 0.007831680588424206, -0.04509422928094864, -0.03295173868536949, -0.01938735879957676, -0.008593407459557056, -0.011634672060608864, -0.005447757430374622, 0.02300979197025299, 0.04378518462181091, 0.02015472762286663, 0.031033314764499664, -0.0015065263723954558, -0.008170225657522678, -0.01836043782532215, -0.00038650582428090274, -0.016769275069236755, 0.020549697801470757, -0.011826514266431332, -0.022479405626654625, 0.014218900352716446, -0.013316113501787186, 0.004897621460258961, 0.007526989560574293, 0.015527942217886448, 0.02663222700357437, 0.03807505592703819, -0.032274648547172546, -0.008898098021745682, -0.028640927746891975, 0.008108158595860004, -0.03022080659866333, 0.007148947101086378, -0.012379471212625504, 0.006793474778532982, -0.01711910590529442, -0.03408022224903107, 0.014354318380355835, -0.0017040111124515533, 0.010839090682566166, 0.007002244237810373, -0.03247777372598648, -0.008627261966466904, -0.030897896736860275, 0.002512287814170122, 0.013790076598525047, 0.027286747470498085, 0.006449287291616201, 0.008689328096807003, 0.008813461288809776, -0.059764523059129715, -0.0433112233877182, 0.007058668415993452, 0.03204895183444023, 0.0003142123168800026, 0.035705238580703735, -0.0032302860636264086, -0.017784910276532173, 0.01606961525976658, 0.01015071477741003, -0.0068104020319879055, -0.008367709815502167, 0.0013605287531390786, -0.01314684096723795, -0.0005663579795509577, 0.004900442436337471, -0.00969367939978838, 0.018383007496595383, -0.013620804063975811, 0.03340313211083412, -0.015020124614238739, -0.03301944583654404, -0.0008548267651349306, -0.0045562549494206905, 0.0018366080475971103, 0.024916930124163628, 0.00201434432528913, -0.00923100020736456, -0.019297080114483833, -0.02676764503121376, -0.033312853425741196, -0.010726242326200008, -0.026970772072672844, 0.003983549308031797, 0.007656765170395374, 0.00961468555033207, -0.03654031828045845, -0.011002720333635807, -0.017186814919114113, -0.0027111831586807966, 0.035998646169900894, 0.019771043211221695, -0.004686030559241772, 0.05154915899038315, 0.05836520344018936, -0.024014143273234367, 0.03295173868536949, -0.028595788404345512, -0.011657241731882095, -0.022750241681933403, -0.031055884435772896, -0.03378681465983391, 0.040196605026721954, -0.0060091782361269, 0.031845822930336, -0.0021723320242017508, -0.0008569426718167961, 0.019929030910134315, 0.018834400922060013, 0.003825561376288533, 0.007120735011994839, 0.018100885674357414, -0.040693141520023346, 0.014252754859626293, -0.001767488312907517, -0.0024530424270778894, 0.00024650327395647764, 0.009603400714695454, 0.019940314814448357, 0.0003759262908715755, 0.019929030910134315, 0.028956905007362366, 0.019421212375164032, -0.027715571224689484, 0.03608892485499382, 0.054167240858078, -0.04085112735629082, -0.029724273830652237, -0.012842150405049324, 0.05890687555074692, 0.004829912446439266, -0.03622434288263321, -0.006821686867624521, 0.004113324917852879, 0.016272742301225662, -0.025481173768639565, 0.019139092415571213, -0.02210700511932373, 0.008813461288809776, 0.010190212167799473, -0.006364651024341583, -0.021463768556714058, 0.005495717748999596, -0.00019060802878811955, -0.039158400148153305, -0.03922611102461815, -0.020087018609046936, 0.020922096446156502, -0.01606961525976658, -0.054167240858078, 0.022626107558608055, -0.03234235569834709, -0.02554888278245926, 0.00721665658056736, 0.008418492041528225, 0.01713038980960846, -0.0013160946546122432, 0.01816859468817711, 0.03128158301115036, 0.02241169661283493, -0.003210537601262331, -0.028031546622514725, 0.01921808533370495, 0.039293818175792694, 0.021542763337492943, 0.019037527963519096, 0.024081852287054062, 0.01367722824215889, -0.01496370043605566, 0.011533108539879322, 0.013936779461801052, 0.025458604097366333, -0.023269344121217728, 0.04446227848529816, 0.006516996305435896, 0.026722505688667297, -0.012751871719956398, 0.010635963641107082, -0.017694631591439247, -0.0038058129139244556, -0.02767043188214302, 0.0025334469974040985, 0.020955951884388924, 0.046854663640260696, -0.000649231078568846, -0.01952277682721615, -0.004736812319606543, -0.028844056650996208, -0.030785048380494118, 0.011612102389335632, -0.010122503153979778, 0.014749288558959961, 0.005227703135460615, -0.016949832439422607, 0.01878926157951355, -0.008288715966045856, -0.014974985271692276, 0.01908266730606556, -0.009970157407224178, 0.04942760616540909, 0.013496670871973038, 0.01608089916408062, -0.004914548713713884, 0.005958396475762129, -0.029227741062641144, -0.022490689530968666, -0.0009641486685723066, 0.002554606180638075, -0.006545208394527435, 0.022016726434230804, -0.007888104766607285, 0.020098302513360977, 0.033425699919462204, -0.033448271453380585, 0.021317066624760628, 0.022930799052119255, -0.021080084145069122, 0.022885659709572792, -0.004900442436337471, -0.01051747240126133, -0.08535854518413544, 0.005388511810451746, 0.03274860978126526, 0.0157987792044878, 0.027850989252328873, 0.009027873165905476, -0.004361591301858425, 0.025909997522830963, 0.019771043211221695, -0.01565207540988922, 0.011973217129707336, -0.026248542591929436, -0.014320463873445988, 0.0562436506152153, 0.04662896692752838, -0.03213923051953316, -0.007639837916940451, -0.0006566367228515446, -0.008943237364292145, 0.022456835955381393, -0.0005977439577691257, 0.01892467960715294, 0.02390129491686821, 0.0019254761282354593, 0.0016475869342684746, -0.016498439013957977, -0.008864243514835835, 0.016464583575725555, 0.03053678199648857, -0.015211966820061207, 0.004581645596772432, 0.007493135053664446, -0.004759381990879774, 0.04631299152970314, -0.048163704574108124, -0.001945224590599537, -0.004824270028620958, 0.014501022174954414, -0.015223251655697823, -0.009755745530128479, 0.005732699763029814, -0.035389263182878494, 0.08034807443618774, 0.04820884391665459, 0.03681115433573723, -0.0021878487896174192, 0.017672061920166016, 0.0037578523624688387, 0.01330482866615057, 0.004062543157488108, -0.00582297844812274, 0.00009283545659855008, -0.009637255221605301, -0.015505372546613216, -0.0024897181428968906, -0.006528281141072512, 0.022152144461870193, 0.021723320707678795, -0.006138953845947981, 0.0033600616734474897, 0.016803128644824028, 0.0363597609102726, 0.006500069051980972, -0.011160708963871002, -0.05303875729441643, -0.016205033287405968, -0.03261319175362587, -0.03256805241107941, -0.01562950573861599, -0.0059301843866705894, -0.05001441761851311, 0.005326445214450359, 0.03243263438344002, -0.01606961525976658, -0.015076548792421818, -0.025368323549628258, -0.04662896692752838, -0.0060204630717635155, -0.032545484602451324, 0.011036575771868229, 0.03654031828045845, -0.02147505432367325, 0.006872468627989292, -0.037962209433317184, 0.03875214606523514, 0.014196330681443214, -0.02780584990978241, 0.02721903845667839, -0.048615097999572754, -0.023969003930687904, 0.003255676943808794, 0.027896128594875336, -0.0017787731485441327, 0.0015615399461239576, -0.004547791089862585, 0.019060097634792328, 0.02735445648431778, 0.002777481684461236, 0.040219176560640335, -0.021576616913080215, -0.016159893944859505, -0.020041879266500473, -0.010314345359802246, -0.021080084145069122, 0.039745211601257324, -0.014681579545140266, 0.0049089062958955765, 0.019003674387931824, 0.013586949557065964, 0.014410743489861488, 0.009925018064677715, -0.013688513077795506, -0.015166827477514744, -0.01576492376625538, 0.030423933640122414, 0.03775908052921295, 0.010099933482706547, 0.019139092415571213, 0.0154940877109766, -0.015685930848121643, 0.010912441648542881, -0.0492921881377697, -0.046403270214796066, 0.038097627460956573, 0.01758178323507309, -0.037488244473934174, -0.03229721635580063, -0.03022080659866333, -0.009800884872674942, 0.03191353380680084, 0.004900442436337471, -0.0037776008248329163, 0.01112121157348156, -0.021102653816342354, 0.006043032743036747, 0.010365127585828304, 0.01480571273714304, -0.01865384355187416, -0.0336739681661129, -0.002729521133005619, -0.021610472351312637, 0.012729302048683167, -0.022817950695753098, 0.024894360452890396, 0.01595676690340042, -0.003295173868536949, -0.0060091782361269, 0.01846200041472912, 0.08915024995803833, 0.019500207155942917, -0.01338382251560688, 0.0025828182697296143, -0.015234536491334438, 0.03703685104846954, -0.01836043782532215, 0.027422165498137474, -0.0021018018014729023, 0.019793612882494926, -0.01757049933075905, 0.008441061712801456, 0.0021723320242017508, 0.02902461402118206, 0.013688513077795506, -0.006313868798315525, -0.021125223487615585, 0.003935588523745537, -0.0315975584089756, 0.025819718837738037, 0.04662896692752838, -0.004141537006944418, 0.023562749847769737, 0.01285343524068594, 0.046403270214796066, -0.030604491010308266, 0.01954534649848938, -0.02557145245373249, 0.00413871556520462, -0.004482903517782688, -0.03669830411672592, 0.020346570760011673, -0.032071519643068314, -0.01096886582672596, -0.007910674437880516, 0.015855202451348305, 0.021294496953487396, -0.019579200074076653, -0.02539089322090149, 0.0031992527656257153, 0.026970772072672844, -0.019071383401751518, -0.03581808879971504, 0.028640927746891975, -0.018270159140229225, 0.033606257289648056, 0.040377162396907806, 0.04401088133454323, -0.04265670105814934, 0.003035622416064143, 0.004350306466221809, 0.020030593499541283, 0.008023522794246674, -0.02255839854478836, 0.011555678211152554, 0.0028381377924233675, 0.020797964185476303, -0.0031202586833387613, -0.029205171391367912, -0.0174463652074337, 0.032410066574811935, -0.023337053135037422, 0.02735445648431778, -0.010698029771447182, 0.011713665910065174, -0.018879540264606476, 0.006313868798315525, -0.0120183564722538, 0.06594861298799515, -0.0033205647487193346, -0.03383195400238037, -0.01593419723212719, 0.04254385456442833, -0.030852757394313812, 0.00387352192774415, 0.037488244473934174, -0.006714480929076672, 0.03563753142952919, -0.003881985554471612, 0.014839567244052887, -0.025187766179442406, 0.00477066682651639, 0.015821348875761032, 0.026361390948295593, -0.02645166963338852, 0.00016424735076725483, -0.0033826313447207212, 0.03157498687505722, -0.014816997572779655, -0.0018746943678706884, 0.00031209641019813716, 0.0030299799982458353, -0.05281306058168411, 0.014557446353137493, 0.014060912653803825, 0.0301982369273901, 0.026722505688667297, -0.029859691858291626, -0.012672876939177513, -0.022185999900102615, 0.00019078435434494168, -0.049247048795223236, -0.0031992527656257153, -0.004446227569133043, 0.011770090088248253, -0.005735520739108324, 0.0024826652370393276, 0.014060912653803825, -0.022750241681933403, 0.04240843653678894, -0.02059483714401722, -0.01188293844461441, 0.01391420979052782, 0.0023162136785686016, -0.038142766803503036, -0.07709804177284241, 0.015234536491334438, 0.012582598254084587, -0.023201635107398033, 0.021700751036405563, 0.007871177047491074, -0.003046907251700759, -0.0030186951626092196, -0.02448810636997223, 0.022603537887334824, 0.022908229380846024, 0.0039017340168356895, -0.004903263878077269, 0.01271801721304655, -0.021136509254574776, -0.00721665658056736, 0.030446503311395645, -0.020572267472743988, -0.04405602067708969, -0.025932567194104195, -0.02466866374015808, 0.0212267879396677, 0.018529709428548813, 0.01420761551707983, 0.033290281891822815, -0.01209735032171011, 0.011736235581338406, 0.0018591777188703418, 0.03125901147723198, 0.0045562549494206905, -0.01667899638414383, 0.015403809025883675, -0.008920667693018913, 0.024533245712518692, 0.026722505688667297, -0.0023923865519464016, 0.008474916219711304, 0.004169749096035957, 0.01367722824215889, -0.018134741112589836, -0.022197283804416656, -0.007730116602033377, -0.0216556116938591, -0.016735419631004333, -0.012639022432267666, -0.018112171441316605, -0.024533245712518692, 0.005729878321290016, -0.001258965115994215, 0.018281443044543266, 0.04078342020511627, 0.0059301843866705894, -0.035095859318971634, -0.01472671888768673, -0.008999661542475224, -0.02588742785155773, 0.02448810636997223, -0.018552279099822044, 0.015358669683337212, -0.0020439669024199247, 0.011188920587301254, -0.027693001553416252, -0.021125223487615585, -0.014139906503260136, -0.009022231213748455, 0.01322583481669426, 0.007566486485302448, 0.0013076310278847814, 0.03333542123436928, -0.013282258994877338, -0.04078342020511627, 0.007205371744930744, -0.023833585903048515, 0.022750241681933403, 0.010624678805470467, 0.011758805252611637, 0.01412862166762352, -0.013293543830513954, 0.004423657897859812, -0.03143956884741783, 0.03520870581269264, 0.012537458911538124, -0.002382512204349041, -0.016498439013957977, -0.004762203432619572, -0.04974358156323433, -0.010901156812906265, 0.052090831100940704, 0.016735419631004333, 0.0115895327180624, 0.008378994651138783, 0.02719646878540516, 0.0019607413560152054, 0.021012375131249428, -0.019771043211221695, -0.005131782032549381, -0.03401251509785652, 0.01525710616260767, 0.017017541453242302, 0.028460370376706123, 0.0005423777038231492, 0.02631625160574913, -0.01576492376625538, -0.01729966327548027, -0.002740805968642235, 0.02572944015264511, 0.01383521594107151, -0.020346570760011673, -0.0032669617794454098, 0.006816044449806213, 0.02753501385450363, -0.026113124564290047, -0.0076003409922122955, -0.013688513077795506, 0.0011566962348297238, -0.043830323964357376, 0.0017576140817254782, -0.02721903845667839, -0.012029641307890415, 0.00895452219992876, 0.016645140945911407, 0.012345616705715656, 0.0064436448737978935, -0.005721414927393198, -0.004714242648333311, 0.0028719922993332148, 0.05200055241584778, 0.031507279723882675, -0.019443782046437263, 0.023562749847769737, -0.008740110322833061, 0.0011376531329005957, -0.022310132160782814, -0.008260504342615604, 0.04188933223485947, 0.0024925393518060446, -0.03523127734661102, -0.01351924054324627, -0.014264039695262909, 0.005343372467905283, 0.00782603770494461, 0.02272767201066017, 0.004640891216695309, 0.0029679134022444487, 0.018281443044543266, 0.0115895327180624, 0.035276416689157486, 0.019026244059205055, -0.010336915031075478, -0.040219176560640335, 0.04870537668466568, 0.0027605544310063124, -0.006263087037950754, 0.026812784373760223, -0.0026265468914061785, 0.007498777471482754, -0.01882311701774597, 0.008378994651138783, 0.022073151543736458, -0.004279776476323605, -0.003574473550543189, -0.006409790366888046, -0.016656426712870598, -0.028370091691613197, 0.013158125802874565, -0.0664902850985527, -0.02106880024075508, -0.006968389730900526, -0.03649517893791199, 0.02272767201066017, 0.026970772072672844, -0.03723997622728348, 0.0005776428151875734, 0.01480571273714304, 0.014580016024410725, -0.033899664878845215, 0.015155542641878128, -0.01639687456190586, 0.02270510233938694, -0.022637393325567245, -0.031800683587789536, 0.011290484108030796, 0.029521146789193153, -0.00635336572304368, 0.01819116435945034, 0.019455067813396454, 0.02645166963338852, -0.0014924203278496861, -0.0068104020319879055, 0.0198274664580822, -0.021294496953487396, 0.043988313525915146, -0.0026223151944577694, 0.026654796674847603, -0.03304201737046242, 0.008424133993685246, 0.012514889240264893, 0.007194086443632841, 0.03320000320672989, 0.0027154150884598494, -0.01464772503823042, 0.01359823439270258, -0.015618220902979374, 0.027783280238509178, -0.0018605883233249187, 0.02104623056948185, -0.01285343524068594, 0.015539227053523064, -0.008915024809539318, -0.006257444620132446, -0.008536983281373978, -0.026699936017394066, -0.015008839778602123, 0.03317743539810181, 0.005213596858084202, 0.03577294945716858, 0.05755269154906273, -0.03552468121051788, 0.004183854907751083, 0.01699497178196907, 0.042746979743242264, 0.02615826390683651, 0.002417777432128787, 0.03477988392114639, -0.006601632572710514, 0.020572267472743988, -0.0025743546430021524, -0.02721903845667839, 0.0034588039852678776, 0.015076548792421818, -0.03739796578884125, 0.028911765664815903, 0.0029340588953346014, 0.02270510233938694, 0.03231978788971901, 0.007713189348578453, 0.01338382251560688, -0.0016348914941772819, -0.005114854779094458, 0.012751871719956398, -0.0025785863399505615, 0.0240367129445076, -0.007888104766607285, -0.02539089322090149, -0.007380286697298288, 0.0017265807837247849, -0.013507955707609653, -0.000572705699596554, -0.020572267472743988, 0.009761388413608074, 0.007673692423850298, -0.001990363933146, -0.04175391420722008, -0.0115895327180624, -0.02001930959522724, 0.004251564387232065, -0.01851842552423477, -0.009377704001963139, -0.00864418875426054, -0.02918260172009468, -0.03139442950487137, -0.006866826210170984, -0.029972540214657784, 0.0023557108361274004, -0.03234235569834709, -0.021858738735318184, 0.02104623056948185, -0.018428146839141846, -0.013575664721429348, 0.0004602099652402103, -0.03200381249189377, -0.017626922577619553, 0.023698167875409126, -0.026699936017394066, -0.0034644464030861855, 0.026880493387579918, 0.021587902680039406, 0.01757049933075905, -0.027602722868323326, -0.017073966562747955, -0.022795381024479866, 0.015843918547034264, 0.038142766803503036, 0.01697240211069584, -0.03597607463598251, 0.007910674437880516, 0.0005032334011048079, -0.02014344185590744, -0.005422366317361593, -0.0022315774112939835, 0.00014987681061029434, -0.0010861660121008754, 0.029859691858291626, 0.029385728761553764, 0.0020213972311466932, -0.01399320363998413, 0.03335799276828766, -0.017243238165974617, 0.002771839266642928, 0.013451531529426575, 0.00777525594457984, -0.009586472995579243, 0.007436710875481367, -0.0051656365394592285, -0.02149762399494648, -0.012165059335529804, 0.013880355283617973, 0.0381879061460495, 0.020922096446156502, -0.038120195269584656, 0.0178751889616251, -0.03310972452163696, 0.003340313211083412, -0.013530525378882885, -0.0025673015043139458, 0.014771858230233192, -0.013812646269798279, -0.01015071477741003, -0.042182739824056625, -0.013214549981057644, -0.015731070190668106, 0.010246636345982552, -0.003921482712030411, -0.020797964185476303, -0.01038205437362194, -0.029814552515745163, -0.010901156812906265, 0.0021412987262010574, 0.03139442950487137, 0.04071570932865143, 0.001718117156997323, 0.019195515662431717, 0.006567778065800667, 0.02240041084587574, 0.0004760792653542012, -0.025977706536650658, 0.014907276257872581, 0.03218436986207962, 0.01925194077193737, 0.025481173768639565, 0.03649517893791199, 0.005806051194667816, -0.001980489818379283, 0.0361114926636219, -0.044868532568216324, -0.0034249494783580303, 0.03168783709406853, -0.01881183125078678, -0.007656765170395374, 0.03897784277796745, 0.005038681905716658, -0.004951224196702242, 0.03022080659866333, -0.0408736988902092, -0.01880054734647274, -0.0018309656297788024, -0.03175554424524307, -0.004071006551384926, -0.008740110322833061, 0.02437525801360607, -0.010658533312380314, -0.003092046594247222, -0.012537458911538124, -0.01969204843044281, 0.0039468733593821526, 0.02437525801360607, -0.02868606708943844, 0.018304012715816498, 0.03979035094380379, 0.0492921881377697, -0.03561495989561081, -0.0032923526596277952, -0.020673830062150955, 0.007933244109153748, -0.02753501385450363, 0.006172808352857828, 0.029363159090280533, 0.020402994006872177, 0.0021469411440193653, 0.011217133142054081, 0.01434303354471922, -0.017807479947805405, 0.016272742301225662, 0.01773977093398571, 0.0057947663590312, 0.02152019366621971, 0.01096322387456894, 0.021712034940719604, 0.022050581872463226, -0.030107958242297173, 0.008221006952226162, 0.008960164152085781, -0.03175554424524307, -0.0006788537721149623, 0.021294496953487396, -0.0034700888209044933, 0.01428660936653614, 0.07050769031047821, 0.015843918547034264, -0.008243576623499393, 0.04078342020511627, -0.002472790889441967, 0.01953406073153019, -0.06211176887154579, 0.009552618488669395, 0.036156632006168365, -0.0078993896022439, -0.03349341079592705, 0.01849585585296154, 0.019297080114483833, -0.0018196807941421866, 0.03597607463598251, 0.004897621460258961, -0.008740110322833061, 0.02419470064342022, 0.0051346030086278915, -0.007921959273517132, -0.018258873373270035, -0.010235351510345936, 0.0439206026494503, -0.01301142293959856, -0.024871790781617165, 0.003941230941563845, 0.04267927259206772, -0.0025278045795857906, 0.0042995247058570385, -0.008757037110626698, 0.033425699919462204, 0.0021878487896174192, -0.01925194077193737, -0.0631951168179512, -0.01472671888768673, -0.011837799102067947, -0.0020594836678355932, -0.009428485296666622, 0.0020975698716938496, -0.041573356837034225, 0.006415432784706354, -0.01443331316113472, -0.032838888466358185, -0.007713189348578453, 0.02358531951904297, 0.015211966820061207, 0.019364789128303528, 0.016769275069236755, -0.03866186738014221, -0.05024011433124542, -0.004406730644404888, 0.011837799102067947, 0.002516519743949175, 0.00582297844812274, -0.004432121757417917, -0.0013640552060678601, 0.005349014885723591, 0.022806664928793907, -0.008751395158469677, -0.02166689559817314, -0.010658533312380314, 0.008536983281373978, 0.0021765639539808035, -0.03295173868536949, -0.0254360344260931, -0.030852757394313812, 0.030107958242297173, 0.040512580424547195, 0.07624039053916931, 0.00028723449213430285, -0.004852482117712498, -0.021373489871621132, -0.038707006722688675, -0.0036196131259202957, 0.019330933690071106, -0.019703334197402, -0.009767030365765095, 0.041121963411569595, -0.006895038299262524 ]
10.376709
6.992016
2014-04-01
27
2014ApJ...787..174M
[ "galactic disks", "pure stellar disks", "disk galaxies", "galactic differential rotation", "galactic rotation", "spiral arms", "galaxy", "local N-body simulations", "The pitch angle", "a pitch angle", "the pitch angle", "the rotation law", "a spiral arm", "the shear rate", "the fitting formula", "the swing amplification mechanism", "the epicycle frequency", "order", "the direction", "the inclination" ]
[ "galaxies: kinematics and dynamics", "galaxies: spiral", "methods: numerical", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
5
[ "10.1088/0004-637X/787/2/174", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.6332" ]
[ "Michikoshi, Shugo", "Kokubo, Eiichiro" ]
[ "Department of Environmental Systems Science, Doshisha University, Tatara Miyakodani 1-3, Kyotanabe City, Kyoto 610-0394, Japan", "Division of Theoretical Astronomy, National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Osawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-8588, Japan" ]
[ "2015ApJ...807...73O", "2015ApJ...812..151M", "2015MNRAS.446.4155K", "2015MNRAS.454.2954B", "2016ApJ...821...35M", "2016ApJ...822..110K", "2016ApJ...823..121M", "2016MNRAS.456.2052I", "2016MNRAS.460L..94G", "2017ApJ...842...61M", "2018ApJ...862...13Y", "2018MNRAS.474.3466I", "2018MNRAS.475.2269M", "2018MNRAS.477.1451F", "2018MNRAS.478..932H", "2018MNRAS.481..185M", "2019ApJ...871..194Y", "2019ApJ...877...64D", "2019MNRAS.485.2106M", "2019MNRAS.487.1808M", "2020ApJ...897...65M", "2020ApJ...900..150Y", "2021ApJ...913..121Y", "2022AJ....164..146S", "2023MNRAS.521.4091Y", "2023MNRAS.524...18M", "2024MNRAS.529.4879F" ]
[ "1964ApJ...139.1217T", "1964ApJ...140..646L", "1965MNRAS.130..125G", "1966ApJ...146..810J", "1981seng.proc..111T", "1984ApJ...282...61S", "1988AJ.....95..925W", "1991dodg.conf..341T", "1992Natur.359..619S", "1992PASJ...44..601K", "1993MNRAS.263..875I", "1995Icar..117..287S", "2000Ap&SS.272...31S", "2001A&A...368..107F", "2001ApJ...553..174G", "2005A&A...444....1F", "2005AJ....130..506B", "2005MNRAS.359.1065S", "2006ApJ...645.1012S", "2007Icar..189..493F", "2008ApJ...675.1559W", "2008ApJ...683...94O", "2008gady.book.....B", "2009ApJ...706..471B", "2010Icar..206..390S", "2011ApJ...730..109F", "2013A&A...553A..77G", "2013ApJ...763...46B", "2013ApJ...766...34D" ]
747210
1404.4053
Where do galaxies end? Comparing measurement techniques of hydrodynamic-simulation galaxies' integrated properties
Using the suite of high-resolution zoom re-simulations of individual haloes by Martig et al., and the large-scale simulation MassiveBlack-II, we examine the differences in measured galaxy properties from techniques with various aperture definitions of where galaxies end. We perform techniques popular in the literature and present a new technique of our own, where the aperture radius is based on the baryonic mass profiles of simulated (sub)haloes. For the average Milky Way-mass system, we find the two most popular techniques in the literature return differences of the order of 30 per cent for stellar mass, a factor of 3 for gas mass, 40 per cent for star formation rate, and factors of several for gas accretion and ejection rates. Individual cases can show variations greater than this, with the severity dependent on the concentration of a given system. The average difference in integrated properties for a more general galaxy population is not as striking, but is still significant for stellar and gas mass, especially for optical-limit apertures. The large differences that can occur are problematic for comparing results from various publications. We stress the importance of both defining and justifying a technique choice and discourage using popular apertures that use an exact fraction of the virial radius, due to the unignorable variation in galaxy-to-(sub)halo size. Finally, we note that technique choice does not greatly affect simulated galaxies from lying within the scatter of observed scaling relations, but it can alter the derived best-fitting slope for the Kennicutt-Schmidt relation.
[ 0.04630567505955696, 0.03572152182459831, 0.04550148546695709, -0.005026176106184721, 0.008216987363994122, 0.024242382496595383, -0.020467886701226234, -0.00324431573972106, 0.008048366755247116, 0.028328176587820053, -0.023269575089216232, -0.021635256707668304, -0.05525550991296768, 0.02106454223394394, 0.029391780495643616, 0.02928801439702511, -0.05401031672954559, 0.012640022672712803, -0.00429332721978426, 0.03738177940249443, 0.0062908269464969635, -0.0002811010635923594, -0.02887295000255108, 0.05146804451942444, -0.05613752454519272, -0.04122113063931465, 0.003189189825206995, 0.024462886154651642, 0.05307641997933388, 0.006511330138891935, -0.006731833331286907, -0.016044851392507553, -0.06179278343915939, -0.02887295000255108, -0.0812489464879036, 0.11320894211530685, -0.012685419991612434, 0.003768010763451457, 0.007724097929894924, -0.018249884247779846, 0.030896391719579697, 0.018600095063447952, -0.05219440907239914, 0.008846069686114788, -0.014462416060268879, 0.018198000267148018, 0.0026492811739444733, -0.07471167296171188, 0.01736787147819996, -0.011083529330790043, -0.03579934313893318, 0.03001437894999981, 0.021700110286474228, -0.0432964526116848, 0.005363416392356157, -0.029443664476275444, -0.00011805434041889384, -0.017834817990660667, -0.016991717740893364, 0.0035312941763550043, -0.02876918390393257, -0.026616035029292107, 0.029703078791499138, -0.03110392391681671, -0.054321613162755966, -0.014112205244600773, 0.014851539395749569, -0.0005678768502548337, 0.012322238646447659, 0.03224535286426544, 0.012186044827103615, 0.015072043053805828, 0.004085795022547245, 0.030688859522342682, -0.011706125922501087, -0.03906797990202904, -0.017614316195249557, 0.018639007583260536, -0.049729958176612854, 0.007788951508700848, 0.019832318648695946, 0.00002206552198913414, 0.024021878838539124, -0.020364120602607727, -0.013204251416027546, -0.0022731286007910967, 0.011628301814198494, -0.015072043053805828, -0.03079262562096119, 0.005363416392356157, 0.03424284979701042, 0.012186044827103615, -0.001636749948374927, -0.02264697663486004, -0.00664103776216507, -0.0316227562725544, 0.0035702064633369446, -0.022802626714110374, 0.0683300569653511, 0.03805626183748245, 0.05144210159778595, 0.03470980003476143, -0.01157641876488924, -0.05219440907239914, 0.07751336693763733, -0.024281295016407967, -0.004695421550422907, 0.027498047798871994, 0.0013789557851850986, 0.02254321053624153, 0.046928271651268005, 0.00441979244351387, -0.022089233621954918, -0.005681200418621302, -0.04127301275730133, 0.018353650346398354, -0.03670730069279671, 0.03221940994262695, -0.04259603098034859, 0.0017834817990660667, 0.020130645483732224, 0.008327239193022251, 0.03125957399606705, 0.007600875571370125, 0.051234569400548935, -0.03403531759977341, 0.006414049305021763, 0.006952336523681879, -0.036837007850408554, 0.025357868522405624, 0.04002781957387924, -0.01314588263630867, -0.0065048448741436005, -0.02539678104221821, -0.02323066256940365, 0.006569698452949524, -0.03826379403471947, 0.0038101656828075647, -0.012484372593462467, 0.002010470489040017, 0.010681434534490108, 0.0009557841694913805, 0.001247626612894237, 0.014008439145982265, 0.015915144234895706, 0.018989218398928642, -0.028743242844939232, 0.03849726542830467, -0.034424442797899246, 0.017666198313236237, -0.013502579182386398, -0.0038101656828075647, -0.035669635981321335, -0.044230349361896515, -0.01499421801418066, -0.028250353410840034, 0.021751992404460907, 0.03982028737664223, -0.0017332200659438968, -0.0003962166956625879, -0.041895609349012375, 0.024864979088306427, -0.04568307846784592, 0.0237105805426836, -0.03432067483663559, 0.010506329126656055, 0.0063005550764501095, 0.0020607321057468653, -0.07107985764741898, -0.04096171259880066, -0.02376246452331543, 0.007198781240731478, 0.005768753122538328, -0.07107985764741898, 0.027835287153720856, 0.03808220103383064, 0.03553992882370949, -0.02312689647078514, 0.0003279174561612308, 0.029028600081801414, -0.01120026595890522, 0.04391905292868614, -0.017238162457942963, -0.0396386943757534, -0.020934835076332092, 0.009462181478738785, -0.022582123056054115, 0.02184278890490532, 0.019183779135346413, -0.038367558270692825, 0.004504102282226086, 0.022024380043148994, -0.008359665982425213, 0.018249884247779846, -0.05027473345398903, -0.04083200544118881, 0.00952055025845766, 0.03779684379696846, -0.03810814395546913, 0.03810814395546913, 0.0338018462061882, 0.013398813083767891, 0.0739334300160408, -0.0291842482984066, -0.03494327515363693, -0.043037038296461105, 0.03974246233701706, -0.0055125802755355835, -0.011531020514667034, -0.05141616240143776, 0.011537506245076656, 0.026771683245897293, 0.0015824348665773869, 0.008288326673209667, -0.044619474560022354, -0.01597999781370163, -0.02838006056845188, 0.007613846100866795, 0.03266041725873947, 0.07476355880498886, 0.022854508832097054, 0.03904204070568085, 0.03533239662647247, 0.01380090694874525, 0.014799656346440315, -0.014371621422469616, 0.05805720016360283, -0.05468479543924332, -0.0006809657788835466, 0.006926394999027252, 0.018016409128904343, 0.04682450369000435, -0.0435299277305603, -0.012782701291143894, -0.011848804540932178, -0.04288138821721077, 0.002874648431316018, 0.0291842482984066, 0.020714331418275833, -0.03751148656010628, -0.0022244881838560104, 0.027783405035734177, -0.009825363755226135, -0.018029380589723587, -0.04181778430938721, 0.025163307785987854, -0.018548211082816124, 0.004076066892594099, 0.012607594951987267, -0.03546210378408432, 0.01263353694230318, -0.013865760527551174, -0.03590311110019684, 0.01172558218240738, -0.006634552497416735, -0.021726051345467567, -0.024462886154651642, 0.0537508986890316, -0.027913112193346024, -0.015500078909099102, -0.0865929052233696, -0.01992311328649521, -0.02993655391037464, 0.009215736761689186, -0.04054664820432663, 0.044230349361896515, -0.019365370273590088, 0.021777935326099396, -0.02033817768096924, 0.002845464274287224, -0.012432489544153214, 0.005486638750880957, 0.0342947356402874, -0.0012151997070759535, -0.02312689647078514, 0.01945616491138935, 0.006556727923452854, 0.040365058928728104, 0.03424284979701042, -0.03699265792965889, 0.019572902470827103, 0.007367401383817196, 0.03655165061354637, 0.01789967156946659, 0.022685889154672623, -0.001063603674992919, 0.016057822853326797, 0.01040904875844717, 0.02098671719431877, -0.03157087042927742, 0.034113142639398575, -0.029910612851381302, 0.007276605814695358, -0.022439444437623024, -0.03470980003476143, -0.020882951095700264, 0.047395218163728714, 0.017108455300331116, -0.0440228171646595, -0.03587716817855835, 0.044178467243909836, -0.014631036669015884, -0.005373144522309303, -0.010350679978728294, -0.04145460203289986, 0.005775238387286663, 0.030092202126979828, 0.02773152105510235, -0.02456665225327015, 0.017964527010917664, 0.01365822833031416, 0.003862048964947462, -0.005275863688439131, 0.018353650346398354, -0.029132366180419922, -0.03468385711312294, 0.0010944092646241188, 0.006796687375754118, 0.008930380456149578, -0.04448976740241051, -0.045371778309345245, -0.046175967901945114, -0.028561651706695557, -0.021998437121510506, 0.016330208629369736, -0.01926160417497158, -0.030870448797941208, -0.025578372180461884, -0.03792655095458031, -0.013308017514646053, 0.012711361981928349, -0.002141799544915557, 0.03899015486240387, 0.0016651235055178404, -0.052427880465984344, -0.015046101063489914, -0.003343217773362994, 0.05338772013783455, -0.004799187649041414, -0.006365408655256033, -0.018885452300310135, -0.016887951642274857, -0.003813408548012376, 0.010875996202230453, 0.04799187555909157, -0.019157838076353073, 0.053543366491794586, 0.004779731389135122, 0.023554930463433266, -0.018716830760240555, -0.02962525561451912, 0.009851304814219475, 0.012276840396225452, -0.005425027571618557, 0.04752492904663086, 0.007523050531744957, 0.006958821788430214, -0.04090983048081398, -0.00817159004509449, 0.010999218560755253, 0.014786685816943645, -0.00937787164002657, 0.017601344734430313, -0.00011045427527278662, -0.028743242844939232, 0.050508204847574234, 0.006414049305021763, -0.011621816083788872, -0.04664291441440582, -0.009715111926198006, 0.01797749660909176, 0.051960933953523636, -0.027108924463391304, 0.0049191671423614025, -0.07305141538381577, 0.024021878838539124, 0.033672139048576355, -0.0027335912454873323, 0.017990468069911003, -0.01817205920815468, 0.037952493876218796, 0.03507298231124878, -0.048147525638341904, -0.07154680788516998, 0.029339898377656937, 0.01636912114918232, -0.017575403675436974, 0.03193405270576477, -0.09515362232923508, 0.004037154372781515, -0.007347945123910904, 0.01867791824042797, 0.016680419445037842, -0.00603789696469903, 0.012458431534469128, -0.011472652666270733, 0.016472887247800827, 0.06345304101705551, 0.028665417805314064, 0.049263011664152145, 0.005061845760792494, 0.009747538715600967, -0.05250570550560951, -0.0515718087553978, -0.016745273023843765, 0.02400890924036503, 0.010746289044618607, 0.03546210378408432, 0.010305282659828663, 0.0033497032709419727, 0.032089702785015106, -0.017964527010917664, 0.032971713691949844, -0.03613658621907234, 0.012302782386541367, 0.01892436295747757, -0.04723957180976868, 0.05094921216368675, -0.02003985084593296, 0.05235005542635918, 0.020325208082795143, 0.0051137288101017475, -0.018626036122441292, -0.03810814395546913, -0.03343866392970085, 0.019274575635790825, 0.007814893499016762, 0.0014956927625462413, -0.003004356287419796, -0.04638350009918213, -0.03437256067991257, 0.02690139226615429, 0.03206375986337662, -0.021920613944530487, -0.048173464834690094, -0.04324457049369812, 0.018859509378671646, -0.0021790906321257353, 0.013606345281004906, -0.010564697906374931, -0.002242323011159897, -0.028950775042176247, 0.0033367325086146593, -0.07201375812292099, 0.0029654440004378557, 0.030688859522342682, 0.045760903507471085, 0.00768518541008234, 0.04519018903374672, -0.02072730101644993, -0.01945616491138935, -0.03714830428361893, 0.005395843181759119, 0.019170809537172318, -0.04319268837571144, -0.017017658799886703, 0.006880997214466333, -0.016356149688363075, 0.06438693404197693, -0.05810908228158951, -0.018029380589723587, -0.02643444389104843, -0.010389592498540878, 0.0671367421746254, -0.0024222927168011665, 0.05753836780786514, 0.018587123602628708, 0.017380841076374054, -0.023969996720552444, 0.026745742186903954, 0.03701859712600708, -0.1057896614074707, 0.0425700917840004, -0.017328958958387375, 0.0066280672326684, -0.0026881934609264135, -0.03426879271864891, -0.029469605535268784, 0.039949994534254074, -0.020000938326120377, 0.010733318515121937, -0.03354242816567421, 0.04399687424302101, 0.024268323555588722, -0.0016537740593776107, 0.010279340669512749, -0.0355139896273613, 0.008515315130352974, -0.03188217058777809, -0.01853523962199688, -0.03735583648085594, -0.02876918390393257, 0.036006879061460495, -0.013554462231695652, 0.039586812257766724, -0.03151898831129074, -0.03468385711312294, 0.0007879746844992042, 0.003210267284885049, 0.020753243938088417, 0.056293174624443054, -0.026369590312242508, 0.01275675930082798, 0.018496328964829445, 0.01121323648840189, -0.016382090747356415, -0.03821190819144249, -0.03302359953522682, -0.031000157818198204, 0.011154868640005589, -0.038730740547180176, 0.008612596429884434, 0.025604313239455223, -0.015266604721546173, -0.0034307704772800207, 0.0304035022854805, -0.01040904875844717, 0.016719331964850426, 0.05925051122903824, -0.009196281433105469, -0.002958958502858877, -0.028328176587820053, -0.03860103338956833, 0.016213471069931984, 0.013593374751508236, 0.025059541687369347, -0.04275168105959892, -0.07424473017454147, -0.010739803314208984, 0.006102750543504953, 0.025669168680906296, -0.02889889106154442, 0.017419753596186638, 0.00390420388430357, -0.011427254416048527, -0.03118174895644188, -0.003434013342484832, -0.006991249043494463, -0.011874746531248093, -0.003787467023357749, 0.02303609997034073, -0.0068550556898117065, 0.021194249391555786, -0.0005569327622652054, 0.003683700691908598, 0.008346695452928543, -0.007523050531744957, -0.013359900563955307, 0.03792655095458031, 0.014008439145982265, -0.0017153852386400104, -0.013774964958429337, 0.02556540258228779, 0.016693390905857086, -0.010214487090706825, -0.006222730502486229, -0.00913142692297697, -0.018405532464385033, 0.0030416471417993307, -0.0001249450579052791, -0.015175809152424335, 0.007185810711234808, -0.010078294202685356, 0.03170057758688927, 0.008580168709158897, -0.022335678339004517, 0.018029380589723587, -0.01931348629295826, -0.01887248083949089, 0.021362869068980217, -0.019962025806307793, -0.009734568186104298, 0.03128551319241524, -0.07045726478099823, -0.007120956666767597, -0.031778402626514435, 0.000007904067388153635, 0.036837007850408554, 0.011790436692535877, -0.0376930795609951, -0.014644007198512554, -0.019495077431201935, -0.018210971727967262, 0.018613064661622047, -0.03045538440346718, 0.0007032593130134046, 0.021894671022892, 0.021129395812749863, 0.023671668022871017, 0.008431005291640759, 0.006391350645571947, -0.015876231715083122, 0.008411549031734467, -0.002804930554702878, -0.00009459547436563298, -0.0070496173575520515, 0.021609315648674965, 0.022309737280011177, -0.006031411234289408, -0.0026671160012483597, 0.00779543723911047, -0.004873769357800484, 0.0014219214208424091, -0.03629223629832268, -0.029339898377656937, 0.011556962504982948, -0.004377637058496475, -0.02614908665418625, 0.009021175093948841, 0.0009306532447226346, 0.02120722085237503, 0.04041694104671478, -0.03341272100806236, 0.003424285212531686, -0.0323491171002388, 0.013723081909120083, 0.019546961411833763, 0.004234958905726671, 0.025020629167556763, -0.007341459859162569, -0.03276418149471283, -0.02120722085237503, -0.015824347734451294, -0.00947515293955803, 0.06926394999027252, 0.00025982086663134396, -0.03458009287714958, -0.043088920414447784, 0.021362869068980217, -0.02799093723297119, 0.010149633511900902, -0.00246606906875968, 0.04565713554620743, -0.02879512496292591, -0.009935615584254265, 0.03468385711312294, -0.018470386043190956, 0.027420222759246826, 0.00617733271792531, -0.009883732534945011, 0.0148385688662529, 0.0015483865281566978, 0.027160806581377983, -0.015046101063489914, -0.02162228524684906, 0.008314267732203007, 0.0029719292651861906, -0.004974293056875467, -0.052401941269636154, -0.016550712287425995, 0.0039463588036596775, -0.04122113063931465, 0.010875996202230453, 0.01570761203765869, 0.02228379435837269, 0.0145921241492033, 0.020805126056075096, 0.0020234412513673306, -0.038004375994205475, -0.01560384500771761, -0.01326910499483347, 0.024839038029313087, -0.012192530557513237, -0.015266604721546173, 0.008826613426208496, 0.016239412128925323, 0.00042803565156646073, 0.028665417805314064, -0.004889982752501965, 0.022465385496616364, 0.03151898831129074, -0.009319503791630268, 0.00874230358749628, 0.01965072751045227, -0.003868534229695797, 0.006047624628990889, 0.03924957290291786, -0.05074167996644974, -0.0615333653986454, 0.028613533824682236, -0.011472652666270733, 0.01767916977405548, -0.013995468616485596, 0.0159281138330698, 0.007788951508700848, 0.03823785111308098, 0.035228632390499115, -0.0002395540359430015, 0.018107205629348755, -0.013528520241379738, 0.0016780942678451538, -0.0203122366219759, -0.003153520170599222, 0.0007381183095276356, 0.005749296862632036, 0.005000234581530094, 0.018392562866210938, 0.020273324102163315, 0.004630567505955696, -0.06869323551654816, 0.03468385711312294, 0.011239178478717804, 0.0063102832064032555, -0.03084450773894787, -0.010305282659828663, -0.005684443283826113, 0.02033817768096924, 0.003292956156656146, 0.019858259707689285, -0.02273777313530445, 0.03351648896932602, 0.022244883701205254, -0.018976246938109398, -0.024839038029313087, 0.012348179705440998, -0.015551961958408356, 0.006148148328065872, -0.00963080208748579, -0.01692686416208744, 0.008346695452928543, -0.010577668435871601, -0.002026683883741498, -0.06314174085855484, 0.008859041146934032, 0.028302235528826714, 0.01365822833031416, 0.03242694213986397, 0.016239412128925323, -0.02812064439058304, -0.009825363755226135, 0.0007202834822237492, 0.033283013850450516, -0.0029459877405315638, -0.016213471069931984, 0.024968745186924934, 0.00740631390362978, 0.01249085832387209, -0.03904204070568085, 0.002514709485694766, 0.052739180624485016, -0.008703391067683697, -0.011835834011435509, 0.04589061066508293, 0.009844820015132427, 0.008359665982425213, -0.015538991428911686, 0.018911393359303474, 0.012614080682396889, -0.009189795702695847, 0.006213002372533083, -0.0093649011105299, 0.011057587340474129, 0.02889889106154442, 0.007464682217687368, 0.020052822306752205, -0.03304953873157501, 0.0041603767313063145, 0.007386857643723488, 0.016836069524288177, 0.026110174134373665, 0.05867979675531387, 0.03198593482375145, -0.005934130400419235, 0.011848804540932178, -0.025500547140836716, -0.009150883182883263, -0.03081856667995453, -0.00121763173956424, 0.015629786998033524, -0.014319738373160362, -0.004455462098121643, 0.01834067888557911, -0.0026427959091961384, 0.01157641876488924, 0.04010564461350441, -0.003215131349861622, 0.03460603207349777, -0.018639007583260536, -0.022776683792471886, 0.03844538331031799, 0.004980778321623802, -0.010350679978728294, -0.007594389840960503, -0.0015305517008528113, -0.01887248083949089, 0.029884669929742813, -0.008139162324368954, -0.04090983048081398, 0.016330208629369736, -0.006443233694881201, -0.019754493609070778, 0.01931348629295826, 0.006222730502486229, 0.011407798156142235, -0.020351149141788483, 0.07268823683261871, -0.02767963893711567, -0.10267667472362518, 0.02422941103577614, 0.016485856845974922, 0.005898460745811462, -0.013943585567176342, 0.056708239018917084, -0.010454446077346802, 0.010201516561210155, -0.021142367273569107, -0.029365839436650276, 0.03496921434998512, -0.02923613227903843, -0.01160235982388258, 0.026213940232992172, 0.018327707424759865, -0.014747773297131062, -0.006592397578060627, 0.009903188794851303, 0.0037453118711709976, -0.008606110699474812, -0.014345679432153702, 0.03792655095458031, -0.004782974254339933, 0.0004734333779197186, 0.017082514241337776, 0.004971050191670656, 0.0029070754535496235, -0.006015197839587927, 0.019754493609070778, -0.034865450114011765, -0.016874980181455612, -0.00760736083611846, -0.004303055349737406, 0.0252930149435997, -0.029780903831124306, -0.03354242816567421, -0.001357067609205842, 0.027964996173977852, -0.017627285793423653, -0.007354430854320526, -0.018405532464385033, -0.036006879061460495, 0.030247852206230164, -0.0032961987890303135, 0.047706518322229385, 0.0304035022854805, 0.006764260120689869, -0.004737576469779015, 0.016304267570376396, 0.04845882207155228, 0.017964527010917664, -0.04005375877022743, -0.01264650747179985, -0.0070885298773646355, -0.001741326879709959, 0.00961783155798912, 0.032971713691949844, -0.004614354111254215, -0.04830317571759224, -0.009559462778270245, 0.015396312810480595, 0.009591889567673206, -0.010499844327569008, -0.012964291498064995, -0.06257102638483047, -0.05286888778209686, -0.043841227889060974, 0.007276605814695358, 0.027783405035734177, -0.005220737773925066, -0.030688859522342682, 0.059042979031801224, 0.018548211082816124, 0.009974527172744274, -0.0035961479879915714, -0.0016237791860476136, 0.02203734964132309, -0.000997939147055149, -0.04078012332320213, 0.02498171664774418, -0.009728082455694675, -0.0376930795609951, 0.004925652407109737, -0.009935615584254265, 0.003878262359648943, 0.042985156178474426, -0.006764260120689869, 0.005217494908720255, -0.0001940549846040085, 0.011265119537711143, 0.016745273023843765, 0.002816279884427786, 0.009831849485635757, 0.023191750049591064, -0.03943116217851639, -0.0032167527824640274, 0.02186872996389866, -0.02656415104866028, 0.01970260962843895, -0.010843569412827492, -0.019015159457921982, 0.011654242873191833, -0.025422723963856697, -0.02186872996389866, 0.027913112193346024, -0.040754180401563644, 0.0013862517662346363, 0.0027611542027443647, 0.020026879385113716, 0.04602031782269478, 0.01634318009018898, 0.0452420711517334, -0.0022877207957208157, 0.01614861749112606, 0.05222034826874733, 0.014682919718325138, -0.007367401383817196, -0.03629223629832268, 0.0009809150360524654, -0.014475387521088123, 0.010610096156597137, -0.009235193021595478, -0.026369590312242508, 0.001892112079076469, 0.014890451915562153, 0.04010564461350441, -0.0021482850424945354, -0.006394593045115471, -0.030662916600704193, 0.034839507192373276, 0.014138147234916687, -0.018081262707710266, 0.004659751895815134, -0.012601110152900219, -0.009313018061220646, 0.0032702572643756866, 0.0016326965996995568, 0.04275168105959892, 0.02434614859521389, -0.005392600782215595, -0.003949601668864489, -0.024942804127931595, 0.022128146141767502, 0.013697140850126743, -0.005979528184980154, -0.0003680457884911448, -0.012925378978252411, -0.028587592765688896, 0.04080606624484062, -0.0023931083269417286, -0.006109235808253288, 0.010227457620203495, -0.005866033956408501, 0.011848804540932178, -0.00010508356353966519, -0.012036881409585476, 0.020921863615512848, -0.018885452300310135, -0.005794694647192955, 0.0323491171002388, 0.03434661775827408, 0.05066385492682457, -0.02767963893711567, 0.006180575117468834, 0.005784966517239809, 0.022439444437623024, -0.02887295000255108, 0.027031099423766136, -0.0016562060918658972, -0.0011503457790240645, -0.007782466243952513, -0.05323207005858421, -0.010720347054302692, -0.029754962772130966, 0.006080051884055138, 0.02339928224682808, -0.007912173867225647, -0.023995937779545784, 0.01622644253075123, 0.0018029380589723587, 0.003343217773362994, 0.002978414762765169, -0.0036318176425993443, 0.003991756588220596, 0.037252072244882584, -0.03195999562740326, -0.002211517421528697, 0.019987966865301132, 0.015331458300352097, 0.0025276802480220795, -0.020195500925183296, 0.012471402063965797, -0.003372402163222432, 0.00670589180663228, 0.007250664290040731, 0.03668135777115822, -0.0445157065987587, 0.03543616458773613, 0.005262892693281174, -0.0018223942024633288, -0.027523988857865334, -0.027446163818240166, -0.0022585366386920214, -0.02495577558875084, -0.0027287271805107594, 0.021972496062517166, -0.031077982857823372, 0.009825363755226135, -0.04026129096746445, -0.05030067265033722, 0.013502579182386398, 0.012121191248297691, 0.026447415351867676, 0.01560384500771761, 0.0107008907943964, -0.009410298429429531, 0.01970260962843895, -0.00961783155798912, -0.027186749503016472, -0.031804345548152924, 0.035695578902959824, -0.04373745992779732, -0.013048602268099785, 0.06288232654333115, -0.005463940091431141, 0.05759024992585182, -0.00487052695825696, -0.02451476827263832, -0.016135646030306816, -0.013476637192070484, -0.0008690420654602349, 0.016252383589744568, -0.02259509451687336, -0.028950775042176247, -0.009507579728960991, -0.01673230342566967, -0.03279012441635132, 0.01457915361970663, 0.010869511403143406, -0.014151117764413357, 0.06111830100417137, -0.009183309972286224, -0.020740272477269173, -0.013554462231695652, 0.03362025320529938, -0.006751289591193199, 0.01972855255007744, -0.022115174680948257, -0.0036123613826930523, -0.019585873931646347, -0.012795671820640564, -0.001546765211969614, -0.013029146008193493, -0.0034275278449058533, -0.028354119509458542, -0.0021677410695701838, -0.005489881616085768, 0.03006626106798649, 0.010759259574115276, 0.00007559530786238611, 0.004902953747659922, 0.0002523221482988447, -0.017069542780518532, -0.03862697258591652, 0.018976246938109398, 0.021194249391555786, -0.03904204070568085, 0.008528285659849644, -0.007561963051557541, -0.024631505832076073, -0.0009436240652576089, -0.02539678104221821, 0.038315676152706146, 0.01264650747179985, -0.03035161830484867, 0.006255157291889191, 0.00791865959763527, -0.00845046155154705, -0.02850976772606373, 0.009715111926198006, -0.0019229176687076688, -0.00760736083611846, 0.001971558202058077, -0.016797157004475594, -0.013333958573639393, -0.0018402290297672153, -0.0021985466592013836, 0.005814150907099247, -0.0008171589579433203, -0.021246133372187614, -0.02409970387816429, 0.022750742733478546, 0.01926160417497158, 0.004413306713104248, 0.00564877362921834, -0.015279575251042843, 0.004238201305270195, -0.006200031377375126, 0.00780840776860714, 0.018716830760240555, -0.012918894179165363, -0.00748413847759366, 0.015422253869473934, -0.03398343548178673, 0.014890451915562153, 0.0009638908668421209, 0.012173074297606945, 0.02295827493071556, -0.015305517241358757, -0.005937373265624046, 0.04433411732316017, -0.023645726963877678, 0.008657993748784065, 0.029884669929742813, -0.004779731389135122, -0.04046882316470146, 0.004400336183607578, -0.014332708902657032, 0.013736053369939327, 0.004555985331535339, -0.02086997963488102, 0.007393342908471823, -0.002226109616458416, -0.036473825573921204, -0.03556587174534798, -0.007594389840960503, 0.00005988850898575038, 0.011498593725264072, 0.006183817982673645, 0.04163619503378868, 0.01692686416208744, 0.024631505832076073, 0.015668699517846107, 0.001347339479252696, -0.023100953549146652, 0.02011767588555813, 0.009650258347392082, -0.008956321515142918, 0.02604532055556774, 0.003930145408958197, 0.01158938929438591, 0.018236912786960602, -0.018989218398928642, -0.004458704497665167, 0.008495858870446682, -0.001646478078328073, -0.015798406675457954, 0.003310790751129389, -0.07574933767318726, 0.012335209175944328, 0.08550336211919785, -0.0107008907943964, -0.015240662731230259, -0.027913112193346024, 0.006731833331286907, -0.012283326126635075, 0.003443741239607334, 0.02215408720076084, 0.0036123613826930523, -0.021777935326099396, 0.006673465017229319, 0.012815128080546856, 0.003482653759419918, 0.014267854392528534, 0.022296765819191933, 0.010551727376878262, 0.003009220352396369, 0.04039100185036659, -0.0019683153368532658, 0.0054833958856761456, 0.006932880263775587, -0.01457915361970663, -0.008320753462612629, 0.01678418554365635, 0.010357165709137917, -0.00021584183559753, 0.007529536262154579, 0.013152368366718292, 0.019546961411833763, 0.024864979088306427, -0.007717612199485302, 0.0007263635052368045, -0.007957572117447853, 0.01482559833675623, -0.012458431534469128, -0.0007146087591536343, 0.01950804889202118, 0.0009598375181667507, 0.012121191248297691, 0.00580117991194129, 0.026590093970298767, 0.01420300081372261, 0.027757463976740837, 0.019910143688321114, -0.00741928443312645, -0.003852320834994316, -0.0007279848796315491, 0.015824347734451294, 0.007043132092803717, -0.01767916977405548, -0.038756683468818665, -0.00729606207460165, 0.013917643576860428, -0.0019277817336842418, 0.01403438113629818, 0.012516800314188004, 0.02245241589844227, 0.04000187665224075, 0.0239570252597332, 0.008891467936336994, 0.008431005291640759, -0.01984528824687004, -0.01972855255007744, 0.024657446891069412, 0.0023185263853520155, -0.014112205244600773, 0.004873769357800484, 0.03341272100806236, -0.014112205244600773, -0.003404828952625394, -0.0134377246722579, 0.018911393359303474, -0.01904110051691532, -0.002299070358276367, -0.01481262780725956, 0.00006946459325263277, -0.014799656346440315, 0.020779184997081757, -0.03123363107442856, -0.02692733332514763, 0.0032961987890303135, -0.023723552003502846, -0.0038361074402928352, 0.022828567773103714, -0.04430817440152168, 0.005904946476221085, 0.016939835622906685, -0.023632755503058434, -0.06558024883270264, 0.02278965525329113, -0.03470980003476143, -0.019793406128883362, -0.007341459859162569, -0.006919909734278917, 0.00986427627503872, -0.006692920811474323, -0.003004356287419796, 0.011258634738624096, -0.0012589760590344667, 0.01578543521463871, -0.01132348831743002, 0.02111642435193062, 0.017627285793423653, -0.013697140850126743, 0.019222691655158997, 0.016109704971313477, 0.015344429761171341, -0.016862010583281517, 0.03618846833705902, 0.011284575797617435, 0.0058919754810631275, 0.004640295635908842, 0.05385466665029526, -0.009034146554768085, 0.04223284870386124, 0.044619474560022354, 0.025889670476317406, 0.014462416060268879, -0.007490623742341995, -0.02106454223394394, 0.026187999173998833, 0.02184278890490532, 0.0047246054746210575, -0.02409970387816429, -0.026590093970298767, -0.017160337418317795, 0.02879512496292591, -0.021946555003523827, -0.009429754689335823, 0.022024380043148994, -0.023023128509521484, 0.00240445788949728, 0.013450696133077145, 0.015046101063489914, -0.0009079544106498361, 0.014553211629390717, 0.00952055025845766, 0.006919909734278917, 0.005437998101115227, 0.01246491726487875, 0.010947335511446, -0.030974214896559715, -0.02142772451043129, -0.03948304429650307, 0.021635256707668304, -0.033334895968437195, 0.001647288678213954, 0.014151117764413357, -0.012614080682396889, 0.0018045593751594424, -0.05017096549272537, 0.005551492795348167, 0.018223941326141357, 0.008340209722518921, 0.010551727376878262, -0.017160337418317795, -0.029780903831124306, -0.024826066568493843, 0.0006238133064471185, -0.026719801127910614, -0.012127676978707314, 0.017303016036748886, -0.014280825853347778, 0.024073762819170952, 0.02884700894355774, -0.02378840558230877, -0.01246491726487875, -0.029391780495643616, -0.0043549383990466595, -0.002226109616458416, -0.018431473523378372, -0.020934835076332092, 0.015085013583302498, -0.007146898191422224, -0.03400937840342522, -0.01444944553077221, 0.02220597118139267, -0.0009622695506550372, -0.0024741757661104202, 0.02323066256940365, 0.00011187295604031533, -0.038004375994205475, 0.011939600110054016, -0.006984763313084841, -0.023632755503058434, -0.0014219214208424091, -0.024060791358351707, 0.00013477448374032974, 0.009468667209148407, -0.027446163818240166, 0.01914486661553383, -0.0009995604632422328, 0.02926207333803177, 0.03237506002187729, 0.027368340641260147, 0.04373745992779732, 0.003528051311150193, -0.042206909507513046, -0.02843194268643856, 0.03541022166609764, 0.004692178685218096, -0.018820596858859062, 0.0049191671423614025, -0.046928271651268005, -0.018016409128904343, 0.0537508986890316, 0.011946085840463638, 0.03810814395546913, 0.0171473678201437, 0.03304953873157501, 0.0013238299870863557, -0.0010708997724577785, 0.012056337669491768, 0.014695890247821808, 0.021194249391555786, 0.02373652160167694, 0.008651508018374443, 0.019741522148251534, -0.013774964958429337, -0.0018856266979128122, 0.010117205791175365, -0.0003017732233274728, 0.002530922880396247, -0.003100015688687563, -0.015422253869473934, -0.014618066139519215, 0.032919831573963165, -0.0008455325150862336, 0.04215502738952637, 0.0246833898127079, -0.020299267023801804, -0.02568213827908039, -0.008223473094403744, -0.007782466243952513, -0.0033561885356903076, 0.007393342908471823, -0.03081856667995453, 0.022439444437623024, -0.011920143850147724, 0.0159281138330698, -0.00586279109120369, 0.0007944601238705218, 0.03395749628543854, -0.01195257157087326, 0.02534489892423153, 0.023944053798913956, 0.005373144522309303, -0.018379591405391693, -0.0026817081961780787, -0.00010138486686628312, 0.03279012441635132, 0.03893827274441719, -0.008119706064462662, -0.006002227310091257, 0.020662447437644005, -0.024073762819170952, 0.028535708785057068, -0.05852414667606354, -0.0037971949204802513, 0.03860103338956833, -0.006355680990964174, 0.033672139048576355, 0.03823785111308098, 0.020714331418275833, -0.025228161364793777, 0.031389281153678894, -0.018159087747335434, 0.004650023765861988, -0.012620566412806511, -0.014708861708641052, 0.0031875683926045895, -0.03271229937672615, 0.006423777434974909, -0.039872169494628906, 0.05014502629637718, 0.005528793670237064, -0.0012508693616837263, -0.014890451915562153, 0.02218002825975418, -0.013528520241379738, 0.03042944334447384, 0.020247383043169975, 0.023775434121489525, -0.016849039122462273, -0.010610096156597137, 0.025046570226550102, -0.01620050147175789, -0.009287076070904732, -0.0059892563149333, 0.03694077208638191, 0.03481356427073479, 0.015824347734451294, 0.0318562276661396, -0.009014690294861794, -0.004387365188449621, -0.014851539395749569, -0.011317003518342972, -0.02843194268643856, -0.0024433701764792204, 0.009449210949242115, 0.0006870458601042628, 0.019663698971271515, -0.009987498633563519, 0.000010323421520297416, 0.01381387747824192, -0.00043897973955608904, -0.035980936139822006, 0.002983278827741742, 0.0019748008344322443, -0.019365370273590088, 0.05349148437380791, 0.014631036669015884, -0.014345679432153702, 0.06428316980600357, 0.008800672367215157, 0.008833099156618118, 0.005295319948345423, 0.03004032000899315, 0.016745273023843765, 0.0038750197272747755, -0.01670636050403118, 0.03738177940249443, 0.04254414886236191, -0.0022682647686451674, 0.003933388274163008, 0.0041701048612594604, 0.004980778321623802, 0.023606814444065094, 0.03862697258591652, 0.0035604783333837986, 0.026693860068917274, -0.03787466883659363, 0.017471637576818466, 0.013100485317409039, 0.0019099469063803554, -0.0033367325086146593, 0.010266370140016079, 0.015655728057026863, -0.008372636511921883, 0.006559970322996378, 0.010778715834021568, -0.03382778540253639, 0.02220597118139267, -0.028691358864307404, -0.010850055143237114, 0.02690139226615429, 0.012335209175944328, 0.005771995987743139, -0.030559150502085686, -0.04755086824297905, -0.0013286939356476068, -0.0066799502819776535, -0.009585404768586159, 0.002783853095024824, 0.05074167996644974, -0.013372871093451977, 0.006508087273687124, -0.01867791824042797, 0.026693860068917274, -0.023892171680927277, -0.01914486661553383, 0.009436240419745445, -0.02595452591776848, -0.01651179976761341, 0.0034275278449058533, 0.013385841622948647, 0.019767465069890022, -0.01560384500771761, -0.010804657824337482, -0.0032426943071186543, 0.029028600081801414, 0.018003439530730247, -0.004033911507576704, -0.026200970634818077, -0.02882106602191925, -0.02731645666062832, 0.030974214896559715, 0.011284575797617435, 0.021362869068980217, -0.010486872866749763, 0.011595875024795532, -0.0009719976224005222, 0.011427254416048527, -0.01054524164646864, 0.019352398812770844, -0.014151117764413357, -0.019741522148251534, 0.02059759385883808, 0.009111970663070679 ]
11.561203
6.397871
2014-04-01
23
2014MNRAS.445..239S
[ "gas mass", "observed scaling relations", "stellar mass", "simulated galaxies", "ejection rates", "gas accretion", "popular apertures", "measured galaxy properties", "star formation rate", "galaxies", "technique choice", "techniques", "various aperture definitions", "stellar and gas mass", "various publications", "the Kennicutt-Schmidt relation", "the baryonic mass profiles", "al.", "galaxy-to-(sub)halo size", "et al" ]
[ "methods: data analysis", "methods: numerical", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: statistics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
4
[ "10.1093/mnras/stu1724", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.4053" ]
[ "Stevens, Adam R. H.", "Martig, Marie", "Croton, Darren J.", "Feng, Yu" ]
[ "Centre for Astrophysics &amp; Supercomputing, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, VIC 3122, Australia", "Centre for Astrophysics &amp; Supercomputing, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, VIC 3122, Australia; Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie, D-69177 Heidelberg, Germany", "Centre for Astrophysics &amp; Supercomputing, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, VIC 3122, Australia", "McWilliams Center for Cosmology, Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 150213, USA" ]
[ "2014MNRAS.445..175G", "2015MNRAS.454.2381G", "2016MNRAS.455.2778F", "2016MNRAS.462.2046G", "2017MNRAS.467.2066S", "2017MNRAS.471..447S", "2018MNRAS.481.5543S", "2019MNRAS.482.2039C", "2019MNRAS.483.5334S", "2019MNRAS.487.1529D", "2019MNRAS.490...96S", "2020MNRAS.493.2926L", "2020MNRAS.497..146D", "2020MNRAS.497.5008S", "2020MNRAS.499.5205W", "2021MNRAS.502.3158S", "2022MNRAS.516.2891W", "2023ApJ...957L..19S", "2023MNRAS.523.2738M", "2023MNRAS.523.6020W", "2023MNRAS.525..577H", "2023MNRAS.526..808H", "2024MNRAS.tmp.1463M" ]
[ "1959ApJ...129..243S", "1977MNRAS.179..541R", "1990ApJ...352L..29C", "1992ApJ...399L.109K", "1994ApJ...422...11E", "1994ApJ...436..467G", "1996ApJ...462..563N", "1996ApJS..105...19K", "1997A&A...326..950F", "1998ApJ...498..541K", "1998MNRAS.295..319M", "2001AJ....121.2358B", "2001MNRAS.322..231K", "2001MNRAS.328..726S", "2002A&A...385..337T", "2003AJ....126.2081A", "2003MNRAS.339..289S", "2004MNRAS.351..399G", "2004MNRAS.355..747J", "2005ApJ...618..195G", "2005MNRAS.361..776S", "2005MNRAS.362..799M", "2005MNRAS.363....2K", "2005MNRAS.364.1105S", "2005Natur.433..604D", "2006MNRAS.372....2J", "2007A&A...468...33E", "2007ApJ...660L..43N", "2007ApJ...670..156D", "2008AJ....136.2782L", "2008ApJ...676...33D", "2009ApJ...707..250M", "2009ApJS..182..608K", "2009MNRAS.395..160K", "2009MNRAS.396.2332K", "2009MNRAS.399.1773C", "2010ApJ...720L.149T", "2010MNRAS.406..729S", "2011ApJ...742...76G", "2011MNRAS.415.2293K", "2011PASA...28...77F", "2012A&A...547A..63F", "2012ApJ...745L..29D", "2012ApJ...756...26M", "2012MNRAS.419.3200H", "2012MNRAS.421.2510D", "2012MNRAS.421.3579N", "2012MNRAS.422.1231G", "2012MNRAS.423.1200O", "2012MNRAS.423.1544S", "2012MNRAS.423.1726S", "2012MNRAS.424.1275B", "2012MNRAS.424.2999S", "2012MNRAS.425.2027K", "2013ApJ...763L..41B", "2013ApJ...764L..31K", "2013ApJ...766...56M", "2013MNRAS.428.2039K", "2013MNRAS.435..999D", "2013MNRAS.435.1618K", "2013MNRAS.435.2931H", "2013PASA...30...52C", "2014MNRAS.437.1027M", "2014MNRAS.437.1750M", "2014MNRAS.439.3868D", "2014MNRAS.441.1570S", "2014MNRAS.442.1794O", "2014MNRAS.444.2837R", "2015MNRAS.450.1349K" ]
484214
1404.5958
Complexity on Dwarf Galaxy Scales: A Bimodal Distribution Function in Sculptor
In our previous work, we presented Schwarzschild models of the Sculptor dwarf spheroidal galaxy demonstrating that this system could be embedded in dark matter halos that are either cusped or cored. Here, we show that the non-parametric distribution function recovered through Schwarzschild's method is bimodal in energy and angular momentum space for all of the best-fitting mass models explored. We demonstrate that this bimodality is directly related to the two components known to be present in Sculptor through stellar population analysis, although our method is purely dynamical in nature and does not use this prior information. It therefore constitutes independent confirmation of the existence of two physically distinct dynamical components in Sculptor and suggests a rather complex assembly history for this dwarf galaxy.
[ 0.04150544852018356, 0.016452254727482796, 0.015189731493592262, -0.006858394015580416, 0.01791204698383808, 0.020871086046099663, 0.01084980834275484, 0.0169783066958189, -0.019174570217728615, 0.02609214559197426, -0.029353663325309753, -0.07911811769008636, -0.02634201943874359, -0.0035113925114274025, 0.03921712562441826, 0.047107893973588943, -0.017188725993037224, 0.0011145712342113256, 0.013637879863381386, 0.010244849137961864, 0.015281789936125278, -0.010422391816973686, 0.014203385449945927, 0.03724443167448044, -0.015584269538521767, -0.013368278741836548, -0.004803506191819906, -0.024947982281446457, 0.03763896971940994, 0.007246356923133135, -0.031431566923856735, -0.01215178519487381, -0.03945384919643402, -0.02903803251683712, -0.08148534595966339, 0.11604692041873932, -0.010271151550114155, 0.04192628711462021, 0.006411250215023756, -0.009521528147161007, -0.0336935855448246, 0.04865974560379982, -0.03916452080011368, 0.05786564201116562, 0.036849893629550934, -0.036849893629550934, -0.011185165494680405, -0.03561367467045784, 0.020042555406689644, 0.008561484515666962, -0.06780800968408585, 0.05079025402665138, 0.04929100722074509, -0.0032269959338009357, -0.024842772632837296, -0.03393030911684036, -0.006434265058487654, -0.005313117988407612, -0.033193837851285934, -0.010172517038881779, -0.005924652796238661, -0.04521410912275314, 0.005109273362904787, 0.002858760068193078, -0.01864851824939251, -0.019227175042033195, -0.021331381052732468, 0.027617692947387695, -0.01689939759671688, 0.02622365765273571, -0.03466678038239479, 0.0014178726123645902, 0.04108460620045662, 0.017412297427654266, 0.014808344654738903, -0.02893282100558281, 0.014466410502791405, 0.012033423408865929, -0.04237343370914459, 0.021331381052732468, -0.019332384690642357, -0.0032746694050729275, 0.061284977942705154, 0.016583766788244247, -0.046266213059425354, 0.009824007749557495, 0.03448266163468361, 0.046187303960323334, -0.09621478617191315, -0.008331337943673134, 0.03719182685017586, -0.02051600068807602, 0.011342980898916721, 0.0014671899843961, 0.041479144245386124, -0.045345623046159744, 0.01781998760998249, 0.007581714540719986, 0.045187808573246, 0.03398291394114494, 0.00015000681742094457, 0.018490703776478767, 0.00839709397405386, -0.039874687790870667, 0.09290066361427307, 0.0017474766355007887, 0.01864851824939251, 0.004339923150837421, -0.040768977254629135, 0.015071369707584381, -0.006161375902593136, -0.0178594421595335, -0.007805286440998316, 0.011125985532999039, -0.013236765749752522, 0.011152287945151329, 0.020831631496548653, 0.06544078141450882, -0.010626235976815224, 0.05065874010324478, 0.015531664714217186, -0.023764368146657944, 0.027354666963219643, -0.030458370223641396, 0.03579778969287872, -0.023343525826931, -0.01976637728512287, -0.04134763404726982, -0.03850695490837097, 0.0035245437175035477, -0.006657836958765984, -0.030326858162879944, -0.020818481221795082, -0.04789697006344795, -0.023987939581274986, -0.009731949307024479, -0.022830625995993614, -0.02605269104242325, 0.023185711354017258, 0.060338083654642105, 0.0058457450941205025, 0.008640392683446407, 0.04879125952720642, 0.006963604129850864, 0.003343713702633977, 0.006194253917783499, -0.024803318083286285, 0.033220138400793076, -0.042662762105464935, 0.04666075110435486, -0.026657650247216225, -0.014374352060258389, 0.0336935855448246, -0.0009337410447187722, -0.010889261960983276, -0.0562874898314476, -0.00775925675407052, -0.0015666465042158961, 0.010908989235758781, -0.0068781208246946335, -0.0063093276694417, -0.005007350817322731, -0.01592620275914669, -0.0002204894699389115, -0.033062323927879333, 0.012973740696907043, -0.014216536656022072, 0.022633356973528862, -0.06454649567604065, -0.043504443019628525, -0.010396088473498821, 0.018411796540021896, -0.03279929980635643, -0.04395158588886261, -0.008995477110147476, 0.022146759554743767, -0.02147604525089264, -0.0660194382071495, -0.0013192379847168922, -0.0026910812593996525, 0.018227677792310715, 0.04944882169365883, 0.020345034077763557, -0.041742172092199326, -0.0012148497626185417, 0.01022512186318636, 0.005109273362904787, 0.005678066052496433, 0.04218931496143341, 0.03745485097169876, -0.032404761761426926, 0.03371988981962204, 0.022081002593040466, 0.05321009084582329, 0.002048312220722437, -0.02050285041332245, 0.041531749069690704, 0.024869075044989586, -0.011481069959700108, 0.020765874534845352, 0.02152865007519722, 0.02356709912419319, 0.01490040309727192, -0.03997989743947983, -0.030142739415168762, -0.0037941450718790293, 0.03203652426600456, 0.0013751309597864747, -0.004372801631689072, -0.0186748206615448, -0.019306082278490067, -0.020857933908700943, -0.027380971238017082, -0.002104205312207341, -0.03850695490837097, -0.00045371925807558, -0.04992226883769035, 0.03574518486857414, 0.021778523921966553, 0.0234750397503376, 0.0034620752558112144, 0.061968844383955, 0.02709164284169674, 0.01672843098640442, 0.03453526645898819, -0.005201332271099091, 0.03916452080011368, -0.031300053000450134, 0.020121462643146515, 0.025487186387181282, 0.0103500597178936, 0.039848387241363525, -0.03642905130982399, -0.00798282865434885, -0.04016401618719101, -0.030537277460098267, -0.011500796303153038, 0.052868157625198364, -0.0018740578088909388, -0.05139521136879921, -0.03201021999120712, -0.020910538733005524, 0.05423589050769806, 0.017556961625814438, 0.013026345521211624, 0.023619703948497772, -0.003217132529243827, 0.013453762046992779, -0.020016252994537354, 0.00018946066848002374, 0.03485089913010597, 0.0026762860361486673, -0.00844969879835844, 0.03763896971940994, -0.035219136625528336, -0.01856961101293564, -0.04321511462330818, 0.043030995875597, 0.02906433492898941, 0.0012189594563096762, -0.039374940097332, -0.028617190197110176, -0.05023789778351784, 0.03861216455698013, -0.06075892597436905, 0.027828114107251167, 0.012888257391750813, -0.024645503610372543, -0.03361468017101288, -0.0028554722666740417, -0.020818481221795082, 0.006306040100753307, -0.006624958477914333, -0.020410791039466858, -0.033562071621418, -0.020739572122693062, -0.03948014974594116, 0.05807606503367424, 0.022015247493982315, -0.05336790531873703, 0.0177936851978302, -0.03719182685017586, 0.012381932698190212, 0.014584772288799286, 0.016228683292865753, 0.008660119958221912, -0.009968671947717667, 0.026631347835063934, 0.012276722118258476, -0.04581907019019127, 0.04763394594192505, -0.02995862253010273, -0.037901997566223145, -0.029669294133782387, -0.04279427230358124, -0.021896885707974434, -0.017556961625814438, -0.011790124699473381, 0.005960818845778704, 0.032246943563222885, -0.007811862044036388, -0.02906433492898941, -0.00975825171917677, 0.015610572881996632, -0.030379462987184525, -0.018872089684009552, 0.058654721826314926, 0.019411293789744377, -0.00268450565636158, 0.035955607891082764, -0.0206343624740839, -0.034193333238363266, -0.04242603853344917, 0.036955103278160095, -0.04339923337101936, -0.01584729552268982, -0.007391020655632019, 0.010941866785287857, 0.023856427520513535, -0.046292513608932495, -0.027775509282946587, -0.02421151101589203, -0.01977952942252159, -0.015571118332445621, 0.006529612001031637, -0.06370481103658676, -0.0034719386603683233, -0.012894832529127598, -0.010369786061346531, -0.06933356076478958, 0.007049087435007095, -0.011007623746991158, 0.020897388458251953, 0.029511477798223495, -0.004336635582149029, -0.02634201943874359, 0.02329092100262642, 0.05121109262108803, -0.00014106805610936135, 0.002077902667224407, -0.05121109262108803, -0.006897847633808851, 0.006493445951491594, -0.037849392741918564, -0.0008589431527070701, 0.0032253521494567394, -0.012861954048275948, 0.050080083310604095, 0.014413805678486824, 0.006256722845137119, 0.004238000605255365, -0.007686924654990435, 0.015189731493592262, 0.004093336872756481, 0.035192832350730896, -0.030300555750727654, 0.014874100685119629, -0.08837661892175674, -0.009205898270010948, -0.013427459634840488, 0.02531621977686882, -0.03248366713523865, 0.016373347491025925, 0.04408309981226921, -0.02626311220228672, 0.015439605340361595, 0.00022562668891623616, -0.02260705456137657, 0.001416228711605072, -0.04211040586233139, -0.028669796884059906, 0.041531749069690704, -0.006858394015580416, 0.00271245208568871, -0.018083013594150543, 0.0036955103278160095, 0.021910035982728004, -0.031221145763993263, -0.011559977196156979, -0.024829622358083725, 0.08095929771661758, 0.004247864242643118, -0.015229185111820698, -0.06454649567604065, -0.006378372199833393, 0.005165166221559048, 0.006851818412542343, 0.02348819002509117, -0.06880751252174377, -0.025592396035790443, 0.013690485619008541, -0.02511894889175892, 0.01787259243428707, 0.013480064459145069, -0.02258075214922428, -0.0234750397503376, 0.03211543336510658, 0.017267633229494095, 0.0027864279691129923, 0.02995862253010273, -0.01551851350814104, -0.018096165731549263, 0.01031060516834259, -0.007469928357750177, -0.01767532341182232, 0.01454531867057085, 0.05634009465575218, 0.03934863582253456, -0.012526596896350384, 0.04879125952720642, 0.07801340520381927, 0.011079955846071243, 0.01980583183467388, -0.04986966401338577, 0.004586509894579649, 0.014558469876646996, -0.009633314795792103, 0.027828114107251167, 0.012901408597826958, 0.06691372394561768, 0.00775925675407052, -0.015452757477760315, 0.03992729261517525, -0.016465405002236366, 0.0036626323126256466, 0.027591390535235405, 0.01884578727185726, 0.03863846883177757, -0.0010241561103612185, -0.03908561170101166, 0.013374854810535908, 0.0657564103603363, 0.049133192747831345, 0.026631347835063934, 0.023159408941864967, -0.024671806022524834, 0.008285308256745338, -0.027643995359539986, -0.0011334761511534452, 0.011132560670375824, 0.010501299053430557, 0.016110321506857872, -0.006000272464007139, -0.0205686055123806, 0.01579469069838524, 0.009350561536848545, 0.06843927502632141, 0.0007927757687866688, -0.019319234415888786, -0.01591305248439312, 0.03824393078684807, -0.01699145697057247, -0.005691217724233866, 0.013519518077373505, -0.029669294133782387, -0.025789665058255196, 0.019200872629880905, -0.03161568194627762, 0.0076211681589484215, -0.03921712562441826, 0.03266778588294983, 0.007443625945597887, -0.04192628711462021, 0.006983330938965082, -0.016636371612548828, 0.021686464548110962, -0.033351652324199677, 0.004484587348997593, -0.04176847264170647, 0.01600510999560356, 0.025908026844263077, -0.053920257836580276, 0.03648165613412857, 0.010889261960983276, 0.029564082622528076, -0.006105483043938875, -0.012829076498746872, -0.0016833641566336155, 0.03848065435886383, 0.0027058764826506376, 0.035087622702121735, -0.026762859895825386, 0.0001638773101149127, 0.027670297771692276, 0.0339566133916378, 0.06202144920825958, -0.022054700180888176, 0.029379965737462044, -0.0036067392211407423, 0.017307087779045105, -0.039374940097332, -0.018398644402623177, 0.04865974560379982, -0.01442695688456297, 0.03624493628740311, -0.06754498928785324, -0.01866167038679123, -0.033062323927879333, -0.015347546897828579, 0.047397222369909286, 0.031431566923856735, -0.029906015843153, 0.0339566133916378, 0.0094031672924757, -0.00004602949047693983, 0.02636832185089588, -0.03182610496878624, -0.013716788031160831, -0.006897847633808851, -0.021213019266724586, -0.007713227067142725, 0.0806436613202095, -0.013743090443313122, 0.02706534042954445, 0.000497282890137285, 0.0015140414470806718, -0.023619703948497772, 0.00009267544373869896, 0.020884236320853233, 0.008147219195961952, 0.003508104709908366, -0.03201021999120712, -0.007391020655632019, -0.021028900519013405, 0.002451070351526141, -0.00942946970462799, 0.010534177534282207, -0.030326858162879944, -0.03492980822920799, 0.017596416175365448, 0.03353577107191086, -0.018885241821408272, 0.02150234766304493, 0.0025513488799333572, -0.006937301717698574, -0.015557967126369476, -0.0076211681589484215, -0.011816427111625671, -0.0002954928786493838, -0.030642488971352577, 0.0070622386410832405, -0.022935837507247925, 0.004040731582790613, 0.04744982719421387, 0.03713922202587128, 0.06854448467493057, 0.004537192638963461, -0.00975825171917677, 0.04200519621372223, 0.020871086046099663, 0.04647663235664368, -0.022002095356583595, 0.017280785366892815, 0.02790702134370804, -0.03277299553155899, -0.005467645823955536, 0.013861452229321003, 0.023843275383114815, -0.01964801549911499, 0.02514525316655636, -0.0224623903632164, 0.015360698103904724, 0.034061823040246964, 0.037086617201566696, -0.015742085874080658, -0.005684642121195793, -0.006516460329294205, -0.006213981192559004, -0.029379965737462044, 0.019306082278490067, -0.0061350734904408455, 0.009968671947717667, 0.03169459104537964, -0.0032976840157061815, 0.015268638730049133, -0.009455772116780281, 0.012013697065412998, 0.010915564373135567, 0.03437745198607445, -0.047318313270807266, -0.030432067811489105, -0.03529804199934006, -0.010474996641278267, -0.011849305592477322, -0.05886514112353325, 0.020187219604849815, 0.016610069200396538, 0.02072642184793949, -0.004583221860229969, -0.014716285280883312, -0.030142739415168762, -0.0028357452247291803, 0.00151568534784019, 0.03908561170101166, -0.0178594421595335, 0.004688432440161705, 0.017583264037966728, -0.0046292515471577644, 0.015084520913660526, 0.0011573128867894411, -0.015308093279600143, 0.006358644925057888, -0.0005794783937744796, -0.024803318083286285, -0.02155495248734951, 0.013992964290082455, 0.03279929980635643, 0.0023179135750979185, 0.0013899261830374599, 0.04705528914928436, 0.024001089856028557, 0.03590300306677818, 0.0016126760747283697, -0.03687619790434837, 0.000027458439944894053, -0.02055545523762703, -0.017320239916443825, -0.027512483298778534, 0.026933826506137848, -0.006684139370918274, 0.005484085064381361, 0.013716788031160831, -0.017241330817341805, 0.044293519109487534, 0.016425952315330505, 0.017964651808142662, 0.03437745198607445, -0.038769982755184174, -0.020831631496548653, 0.02160755731165409, -0.0205686055123806, -0.02352764457464218, 0.019450746476650238, 0.022646509110927582, 0.004270879086107016, -0.004550343845039606, -0.0031382248271256685, 0.016531161963939667, -0.019174570217728615, -0.01451901625841856, 0.018122468143701553, -0.005993696860969067, 0.025684455409646034, -0.042531248182058334, -0.0052342102862894535, 0.013295946642756462, -0.017346542328596115, 0.017504356801509857, -0.05513017624616623, -0.03566627949476242, 0.012743593193590641, -0.010751173831522465, 0.013900905847549438, -0.010521026328206062, -0.001105529721826315, 0.020318731665611267, -0.023619703948497772, 0.009245351888239384, -0.07164818793535233, 0.013447186909615993, -0.008324761874973774, 0.03279929980635643, -0.01117859035730362, -0.01675473339855671, 0.002924516564235091, -0.0008934652432799339, -0.0025299780536442995, 0.012605504132807255, -0.035981908440589905, 0.030353160575032234, 0.0660194382071495, 0.011875608004629612, 0.0117375198751688, 0.017517508938908577, 0.01307237520813942, -0.014295443892478943, 0.004040731582790613, -0.04421461373567581, -0.0450562946498394, 0.02444823458790779, -0.03090551495552063, 0.01542645413428545, -0.015742085874080658, -0.003942097071558237, 0.02423781342804432, -0.017478054389357567, 0.011362708173692226, 0.024737562984228134, 0.01447956170886755, -0.018451249226927757, -0.014229687862098217, -0.037901997566223145, 0.04134763404726982, -0.013808846473693848, 0.013835148885846138, 0.01537384930998087, 0.03850695490837097, -0.002003926783800125, 0.005441342946141958, -0.03295711427927017, -0.008660119958221912, 0.016452254727482796, -0.017215028405189514, -0.036955103278160095, -0.016688978299498558, -0.0031037027947604656, -0.010113336145877838, 0.014860949479043484, 0.017517508938908577, -0.014584772288799286, 0.03769157454371452, 0.004609524738043547, -0.049080587923526764, -0.006710441783070564, 0.013821997679769993, -0.008068311959505081, -0.020068857818841934, 0.025934329256415367, 0.013729939237236977, 0.0014639021828770638, -0.011165439151227474, -0.02803853526711464, -0.03474568948149681, -0.0012321107788011432, 0.03253627195954323, 0.00021370833565015346, -0.00163980049546808, 0.01123777125030756, -0.0021699615754187107, -0.01674158312380314, 0.015571118332445621, 0.027486180886626244, -0.008831086568534374, -0.014466410502791405, -0.006095619406551123, 0.01591305248439312, 0.02611844800412655, -0.002959038596600294, -0.004708159249275923, 0.03095811977982521, 0.010179093107581139, 0.02330407314002514, -0.018056711181998253, 0.01256605051457882, 0.034140728414058685, 0.016202380880713463, 0.028380468487739563, -0.0084562748670578, -0.013835148885846138, 0.030721396207809448, 0.013256493024528027, 0.011402161791920662, -0.008278732188045979, 0.009251927025616169, 0.012296449393033981, -0.030195344239473343, 0.033062323927879333, 0.023830123245716095, 0.0446617566049099, 0.009843735024333, 0.05733959376811981, 0.039690569043159485, -0.01586044766008854, 0.010672265663743019, -0.029327360913157463, -0.010100184939801693, -0.04095309227705002, -0.02438247762620449, 0.032194338738918304, -0.026381472125649452, 0.008173522539436817, -0.010251425206661224, 0.01881948485970497, 0.0018691259901970625, 0.05928598344326019, 0.041610658168792725, 0.04410940036177635, -0.02817004732787609, -0.013236765749752522, -0.00038672989467158914, 0.014584772288799286, -0.026881221681833267, 0.03377249464392662, -0.005326269660145044, -0.023172559216618538, 0.004376089200377464, 0.0187405776232481, -0.011934788897633553, 0.016781035810709, -0.0020565318409353495, -0.03750745952129364, 0.005872047506272793, -0.02159440517425537, -0.0009403167059645057, 0.004339923150837421, 0.000533448881469667, 0.005829305853694677, -0.10442118346691132, -0.020976295694708824, 0.028564585372805595, 0.0033996065612882376, -0.023093651980161667, -0.0011975886300206184, 0.030142739415168762, 0.0007426365045830607, 0.0046456907875835896, -0.01768847554922104, -0.01221096608787775, -0.0412687249481678, 0.000658797041978687, 0.043372929096221924, 0.048133693635463715, -0.0001952143502421677, -0.023185711354017258, 0.034167032688856125, -0.025960631668567657, -0.021252471953630447, -0.03208912909030914, 0.030221646651625633, -0.004435270093381405, -0.0029771216213703156, -0.02451399154961109, -0.02898542769253254, -0.010192244313657284, -0.02615790069103241, 0.018109316006302834, -0.01121146883815527, 0.022199364379048347, -0.007667197845876217, -0.003266449784860015, 0.011448191478848457, -0.03077400103211403, -0.01504506729543209, 0.030695093795657158, 0.0410057008266449, -0.017570113763213158, 0.02336982823908329, 0.03371988981962204, -0.03358837589621544, 0.00934398639947176, -0.011158863082528114, 0.02254129759967327, -0.002048312220722437, -0.0014573264634236693, 0.00987003743648529, -0.004402392078191042, -0.0015222609508782625, 0.004750900901854038, -0.015479059889912605, -0.00246257777325809, -0.005230922717601061, -0.008725875988602638, -0.015360698103904724, 0.002773276763036847, 0.01605771668255329, -0.006851818412542343, -0.016123471781611443, -0.016675826162099838, 0.01359842624515295, 0.012921134941279888, -0.005352572072297335, -0.038664769381284714, -0.028617190197110176, -0.03756006434559822, 0.019043056294322014, -0.010580207221210003, 0.012276722118258476, -0.007542260456830263, 0.04942252114415169, 0.003997989930212498, 0.006864969618618488, 0.006618382874876261, -0.010119912214577198, -0.01964801549911499, 0.02980080619454384, -0.021213019266724586, 0.013019769452512264, -0.010205395519733429, -0.018083013594150543, -0.0036856469232589006, 0.013743090443313122, -0.020279277116060257, 0.023659156635403633, -0.026591893285512924, 0.02243608795106411, -0.02058175764977932, 0.04282057657837868, -0.00027288912679068744, -0.01682049036026001, 0.026881221681833267, 0.01309867762029171, -0.0025283340364694595, 0.03216803818941116, 0.0023688748478889465, -0.010968170128762722, 0.01404557004570961, -0.0016340469010174274, 0.008166946470737457, -0.007877618074417114, -0.01350636687129736, -0.03492980822920799, -0.0033963187597692013, -0.043425533920526505, 0.01680734008550644, 0.012000544928014278, 0.018872089684009552, 0.025447731837630272, 0.029906015843153, -0.0026894372422248125, 0.023895880207419395, -0.014874100685119629, 0.026249960064888, 0.002125576138496399, 0.000770993938203901, -0.03845435008406639, -0.011869032867252827, 0.02244924008846283, 0.03074769861996174, 0.0036922225262969732, 0.0010159366065636277, 0.0197532270103693, 0.014611074700951576, 0.01262523140758276, 0.0034127577673643827, 0.021857431158423424, -0.010711719281971455, 0.05886514112353325, -0.02059490792453289, 0.005306542385369539, 0.049001678824424744, 0.0032516545616090298, -0.015715783461928368, 0.030169041827321053, 0.020095160230994225, 0.012533172033727169, -0.00722662964835763, 0.005309830419719219, -0.011079955846071243, -0.0020105023868381977, -0.0008059270330704749, 0.023856427520513535, 0.01397981308400631, 0.000484542571939528, -0.000982236466370523, 0.0041525173000991344, 0.031484171748161316, 0.021804826334118843, -0.014177083037793636, 0.008686422370374203, 0.016360195353627205, -0.005924652796238661, 0.0022685963194817305, -0.034193333238363266, 0.015452757477760315, -0.024921679869294167, -0.012039999477565289, 0.04124242067337036, 0.0039848387241363525, 0.028696099296212196, -0.0005909857572987676, -0.045503437519073486, -0.0027140958700329065, 0.019490201026201248, 0.0060791801661252975, 0.0001224713196279481, -0.00223736185580492, 0.009409742429852486, -0.03448266163468361, -0.10542067885398865, -0.020818481221795082, 0.00387962837703526, -0.01078405138105154, 0.004589797463268042, -0.00337659171782434, -0.004234713036566973, -0.009008628316223621, 0.03542955592274666, 0.0009279873920604587, -0.01866167038679123, -0.027828114107251167, -0.0051520150154829025, 0.03590300306677818, 0.027486180886626244, 0.0025086072273552418, 0.0008967531030066311, 0.003356864908710122, -0.006601943634450436, -0.0037875694688409567, 0.023251468315720558, 0.004287318326532841, -0.031300053000450134, 0.03469308465719223, 0.0074830795638263226, -0.01947704888880253, 0.03900670260190964, 0.02609214559197426, 0.006246859207749367, -0.025500336661934853, -0.002262020716443658, 0.005566280335187912, -0.013795695267617702, -0.02148919552564621, -0.01879318244755268, 0.01959541067481041, -0.01307237520813942, -0.0695439800620079, -0.03477199003100395, 0.013480064459145069, -0.0032500107772648335, 0.04129502549767494, -0.029274754226207733, 0.03524543717503548, -0.02795962616801262, 0.03379879519343376, -0.00032117898808792233, -0.0007985294214449823, -0.009383440017700195, 0.061968844383955, -0.051132187247276306, -0.0046752807684242725, 0.03187870979309082, -0.021265624091029167, 0.021988945081830025, -0.03290450945496559, 0.015650026500225067, -0.004859399050474167, -0.010073882527649403, 0.011310103349387646, 0.008916569873690605, 0.034193333238363266, -0.00198913156054914, -0.024198360741138458, -0.003268093802034855, -0.004994199611246586, -0.007239780854433775, -0.013394581153988838, 0.002919584745541215, 0.010685416869819164, -0.03374619036912918, 0.006276449654251337, -0.034088123589754105, -0.005355859640985727, -0.013059224002063274, 0.020029403269290924, -0.02798592858016491, -0.0018592625856399536, -0.010146214626729488, -0.02142343856394291, 0.005267088767141104, -0.024527141824364662, 0.03295711427927017, 0.03103702701628208, 0.016189228743314743, -0.011809851974248886, 0.027828114107251167, 0.019950496032834053, -0.006904423236846924, 0.003432484809309244, 0.009146717377007008, -0.008226127363741398, -0.05323639139533043, 0.007706651464104652, 0.00027884828159585595, -0.011974242515861988, -0.0006353713688440621, -0.0149530079215765, -0.0021518785506486893, 0.0029508189763873816, -0.017162423580884933, 0.0028867064975202084, 0.014111326076090336, 0.0028160184156149626, 0.000040506976802134886, 0.02531621977686882, 0.0243561752140522, 0.002419835887849331, 0.01875372976064682, -0.009021779522299767, -0.04184738174080849, -0.02338298037648201, -0.0026023101527243853, 0.0011342981597408652, 0.006615095306187868, -0.021804826334118843, 0.008035433478653431, 0.012888257391750813, -0.021712766960263252, -0.00887054018676281, -0.006618382874876261, 0.026486683636903763, 0.009390016086399555, 0.00007746927440166473, -0.031431566923856735, -0.03682359308004379, -0.010639387182891369, -0.01676788553595543, -0.04019032046198845, -0.0336935855448246, -0.013190736062824726, 0.010514450259506702, -0.0450562946498394, 0.023041047155857086, -0.009587285108864307, -0.0014310239348560572, -0.01445325929671526, -0.019108813256025314, 0.0025990221183747053, 0.009133566170930862, -0.023764368146657944, 0.0024313433095812798, 0.017583264037966728, 0.017359692603349686, 0.004616100341081619, -0.02427726797759533, 0.013019769452512264, 0.0014976023230701685, 0.008101190440356731, -0.005378874484449625, 0.0004648156464099884, 0.004369513597339392, -0.060548506677150726, -0.00931110791862011, 0.01788574457168579, 0.02258075214922428, -0.02146289311349392, 0.002894926117733121, 0.04287318140268326, 0.015347546897828579, 0.015110823325812817, 0.011987393721938133, -0.02714424766600132, -0.035955607891082764, 0.029301058501005173, 0.0048626866191625595, 0.005776701029390097, 0.019358687102794647, 0.032062828540802, -0.015413302928209305, 0.005000775214284658, -0.021055202931165695, -0.03961166366934776, -0.020345034077763557, 0.0029162969440221786, 0.0009518240694887936, 0.0017852865858003497, -0.017293937504291534, 0.016636371612548828, 0.06049589812755585, -0.017556961625814438, -0.013966661877930164, -0.04045334458351135, 0.043504443019628525, -0.008127492852509022, -0.02795962616801262, 0.02717055007815361, 0.03308862820267677, -0.010330332443118095, 0.011527099646627903, 0.008554909378290176, -0.022843778133392334, 0.017399147152900696, 0.04687117040157318, -0.012349054217338562, 0.007719802670180798, -0.0022225668653845787, -0.011980818584561348, 0.009567557834088802, -0.004514177795499563, -0.008850812911987305, -0.0057109445333480835, -0.0011359420605003834, -0.006542763207107782, 0.0019710485357791185, 0.017530659213662148, -0.0038105840794742107, -0.030247949063777924, -0.004586509894579649, -0.05063243955373764, -0.009692495688796043, 0.0005383806419558823, 0.017583264037966728, -0.00987661350518465, -0.006388235371559858, -0.04495108500123024, -0.012250419706106186, 0.009324259124696255, 0.009626738727092743, 0.007660622242838144, -0.027643995359539986, -0.0008622309542261064, -0.005355859640985727, -0.009639889933168888, -0.02436932735145092, 0.0013693772489205003, 0.008285308256745338, 0.020884236320853233, 0.007594865746796131, -0.0374811552464962, -0.0015058218268677592, 0.02439562976360321, 0.0026779298204928637, 0.004090048838406801, 0.027722904458642006, 0.012362205423414707, 0.009600436314940453, -0.0010463489452376962, 0.0026023101527243853, -0.0009131921688094735, -0.0016430884134024382, -0.008344489149749279, 0.050869159400463104, 0.03929603099822998, -0.00015298640937544405, -0.018267132341861725, -0.0300375297665596, 0.02234402857720852, 0.03624493628740311, -0.02893282100558281, 0.04760764166712761, 0.01214520912617445, -0.005345996469259262, -0.006056165788322687, 0.009436044842004776, -0.017293937504291534, 0.033167533576488495, -0.01958226040005684, -0.01256605051457882, -0.006263298448175192, -0.008094614371657372, 0.025026891380548477, 0.03261518105864525, -0.042452339082956314, -0.0028423210605978966, -0.009797705337405205, 0.004113063681870699, -0.05407807230949402, 0.03364098072052002, -0.004708159249275923, 0.009002053178846836, 0.010889261960983276, 0.025960631668567657, -0.005181605461984873, -0.0019825559575110674, 0.011934788897633553, 0.01885893940925598, 0.03682359308004379, 0.0112311951816082, -0.014400654472410679, 0.0158999003469944, -0.0028669796884059906, -0.011796700768172741, 0.003139868611469865, 0.02059490792453289, -0.035166528075933456, -0.023764368146657944, 0.0037875694688409567, -0.004695008043199778, 0.03661317005753517, 0.002832457423210144, 0.01793834939599037, -0.04779176041483879, -0.00041077210335060954, 0.0121780876070261, -0.03258887678384781, 0.010632812045514584, -0.005566280335187912, -0.027643995359539986, 0.056708332151174545, 0.002523402450606227, -0.008436547592282295, -0.0037349641788750887, 0.001951321610249579, -0.0428994856774807, 0.020963143557310104, -0.017925197258591652, 0.016570616513490677, 0.031089631840586662, -0.024132603779435158, 0.05168453976511955, 0.006490157917141914, 0.007305537350475788, 0.017017759382724762, -0.019332384690642357, 0.008166946470737457, -0.017964651808142662, 0.02144974283874035, 0.008988901972770691, -0.0410057008266449, -0.004280742257833481, -0.010678841732442379, -0.015584269538521767, -0.004550343845039606, 0.02137083373963833, -0.004392528440803289, 0.012539748102426529, -0.0018740578088909388, -0.003886203980073333, 0.014242839068174362, -0.005602446384727955, 0.012427962385118008, -0.005296679213643074, -0.012815925292670727, -0.017478054389357567, -0.027565088123083115, 0.02147604525089264, -0.001974336337298155, -0.01211890671402216, -0.007206902839243412, 0.01082350593060255, -0.004859399050474167, -0.007654046639800072, 0.027459878474473953, -0.008791632018983364, -0.02229142375290394, 0.012408235110342503, -0.033062323927879333, -0.00842997245490551, -0.013940359465777874, -0.004270879086107016, 0.05155302956700325, -0.007312112953513861, -0.017530659213662148, -0.03293081000447273, 0.028275256976485252, 0.007838164456188679, -0.053762443363666534, 0.031300053000450134, 0.0036330418661236763, -0.03177350014448166, 0.025513488799333572, -0.009600436314940453, 0.012506869621574879, 0.009462348185479641, -0.009948945604264736, -0.014177083037793636, 0.0009362069540657103, -0.013769392855465412, 0.004622675944119692, 0.002049956237897277, 0.018017256632447243, -0.001392392092384398, 0.013388006016612053, 0.032378457486629486, -0.00844969879835844, -0.009409742429852486, -0.03821762651205063, 0.0031858982983976603, 0.006546050775796175, -0.03353577107191086, 0.03190501034259796, -0.04758134111762047, -0.004902140703052282, -0.009935794398188591, -0.01215178519487381, 0.010297453962266445, 0.0158341433852911, 0.02234402857720852, 0.02795962616801262, -0.00983715895563364, 0.012901408597826958, 0.007305537350475788, 0.040795277804136276, 0.02163385972380638, -0.0009222336811944842, 0.028327861800789833, -0.01175724621862173, 0.024553444236516953, 0.047397222369909286, 0.025500336661934853, 0.034193333238363266, 0.002301474567502737, -0.04968554526567459, -0.00789734534919262, 0.04792327433824539, -0.013769392855465412, 0.046502936631441116, 0.026802314445376396, -0.00116717629134655, -0.026894373819231987, -0.010073882527649403, 0.017293937504291534, 0.0044911629520356655, -0.015702631324529648, -0.027591390535235405, 0.02054230310022831, -0.006003560498356819, -0.002487236401066184, 0.01693885214626789, -0.015321244485676289, 0.020029403269290924, 0.0207001194357872, 0.0253688246011734, 0.030116437003016472, 0.012309600599110126, 0.0046456907875835896, -0.021883733570575714, -0.02045024372637272, -0.029458872973918915, 0.05965421721339226, 0.007193751633167267, 0.016531161963939667, 0.0392434261739254, 0.009988399222493172, 0.05079025402665138, -0.04587167501449585, 0.01770162582397461, 0.05326269567012787, -0.020095160230994225, 0.036008212715387344, 0.03719182685017586, -0.013532670214772224, 0.0016085662646219134, 0.0016710348427295685, -0.026486683636903763, -0.008646968752145767, 0.010323756374418736, -0.032299548387527466, -0.03258887678384781, -0.019884739071130753, 0.0006990728434175253, 0.018937846645712852, 0.002480660565197468, 0.00045947293983772397, -0.011540250852704048, 0.014124477282166481, 0.008686422370374203, 0.0005622173193842173, 0.019490201026201248, -0.007325264625251293, -0.002400109078735113, -0.005655051674693823, -0.01793834939599037, 0.03469308465719223, -0.010336908511817455, 0.00789076928049326, -0.00013408143422566354, 0.024540293961763382, 0.01401926763355732, -0.007871042937040329, 0.018346039578318596, -0.04374116659164429, 0.0005741356872022152, 0.013519518077373505, -0.004129502922296524, -0.004520753398537636, -0.0031497322488576174, -0.020792176946997643, -0.013026345521211624, -0.014860949479043484, -0.058339089155197144, -0.018096165731549263, 0.006434265058487654, 0.001964472932741046, -0.002773276763036847, -0.023843275383114815, 0.011099682189524174, -0.016386497765779495, 0.008699573576450348, 0.039637964218854904, 0.010488147847354412, 0.04376746714115143, 0.002687793457880616, 0.037034012377262115, -0.0005453672492876649, 0.034088123589754105, 0.003006712067872286, 0.02054230310022831, -0.024763865396380424, -0.003254942363128066, 0.0376126691699028, -0.00006596190360141918, 0.009245351888239384, 0.014729436486959457, 0.010599933564662933, -0.011066804639995098, -0.03340425714850426, 0.007798710372298956, -0.000533859885763377, -0.030169041827321053, 0.012158360332250595, 0.02632886730134487, 0.0021929764188826084, 0.009889764711260796, 0.027828114107251167, 0.04702898487448692, -0.008620665408670902, -0.023777518421411514, 0.027328364551067352, -0.015452757477760315, 0.004313620738685131, -0.00029919168446213007, -0.014729436486959457, -0.013427459634840488, 0.03861216455698013, -0.021186716854572296, -0.006562490016222, -0.017044061794877052, 0.008094614371657372, 0.006019999738782644, -0.04771285504102707, -0.01580784097313881, 0.0031990495044738054, -0.027433576062321663, 0.030510975047945976, -0.005342708434909582, 0.005273664370179176, 0.009409742429852486, -0.06796582788228989, 0.003180966479703784, -0.006805788725614548, 0.006572353653609753, 0.025684455409646034, 0.026907524093985558, 0.025973783805966377, -0.01604456454515457, 0.008055160753428936, -0.01784629002213478, -0.0038927795831114054, 0.0019957071635872126, 0.006552626378834248, -0.021134112030267715, -0.013394581153988838, -0.01397981308400631, 0.027617692947387695, 0.023067349568009377, 0.004606236703693867, -0.0022159910295158625, 0.0057931398041546345, 0.007121419534087181, -0.012829076498746872, -0.015321244485676289, -0.022672811523079872, 0.00441883085295558, -0.003340425668284297, 0.01311840396374464, -0.011849305592477322 ]
10.151661
6.115984
2014-04-01
18
2014ApJ...791L...3B
[ "dark matter halos", "spheroidal galaxy demonstrating", "Schwarzschild models", "Sculptor", "stellar population analysis", "dwarf", "Schwarzschild", "energy and angular momentum space", "nature", "this prior information", "Schwarzschilds method", "independent confirmation", "the non-parametric distribution function", "two physically distinct dynamical components", "the Sculptor", "this dwarf", "a rather complex assembly history", "the best-fitting mass models", "this system", "our method" ]
[ "galaxies: dwarf", "galaxies: kinematics and dynamics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
6
[ "10.1088/2041-8205/791/1/L3", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.5958" ]
[ "Breddels, Maarten A.", "Helmi, Amina" ]
[ "Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen, P.O. Box 800, 9700-AV Groningen, The Netherlands", "Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen, P.O. Box 800, 9700-AV Groningen, The Netherlands" ]
[ "2014MNRAS.444..222G", "2015ApJ...808..158B", "2015MNRAS.453..849B", "2016MNRAS.459.2573R", "2016MNRAS.463.1117Z", "2017MNRAS.468..451C", "2017MNRAS.471.4541R", "2018A&A...618A.122T", "2018MNRAS.473.3000Z", "2018MNRAS.474.1307M", "2018MNRAS.479.1514B", "2018MNRAS.481..250H", "2018MNRAS.481..578G", "2018PhR...761....1B", "2019MNRAS.487.5692I", "2020A&A...634A..10H", "2022ApJ...930..153S", "2022NatAs...6..659B" ]
[ "1938Natur.142..715S", "1984ApJ...285..483D", "1988PhDT.........7L", "1996ApJ...462..563N", "1999ApJ...520L..33M", "1999ApJ...523L..25H", "2004ApJ...617L.119T", "2006A&A...459..423B", "2007PhDT........41B", "2008ApJ...681L..13B", "2009AJ....137.3100W", "2009ApJ...704.1274W", "2011A&A...528A.119D", "2011ApJ...742...20W", "2012ApJ...754L..39A", "2012ApJ...756L...2A", "2012MNRAS.419..184A", "2013A&A...558A..35B", "2013ApJ...763...91J", "2013MNRAS.432.3361R", "2013MNRAS.433.3173B", "2013PhDT.......536B" ]
746005
1404.0811
A semi-analytic model comparison: testing cooling models against hydrodynamical simulations
We compare predictions of cooled masses and cooling rates from three stripped-down semi-analytic models (SAMs) of galaxy formation with the results of N-body+Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations with gas particle mass of 3.9 × 10<SUP>6</SUP> h<SUP>-1</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB>, where radiative cooling of a gas of primordial composition is implemented. We also run a simulation where cooling is switched on at redshift ∼2, in order to test cooling models in a regime in which their approximations are expected to be valid. We confirm that cooling models implemented in SAMs are able to predict the amount of cooled mass at z = 0 to within ∼20 per cent. However, some relevant discrepancies are found. (i) When the contribution from poorly resolved haloes is subtracted out, SAMs tend to underpredict by ∼30 per cent the mass that cools in the infall-dominated regime. (ii) At large halo masses, SAMs tend to overpredict cooling rates, though the numerical result may be affected by the use of a standard version of SPH. (iii) As found in our previous work, cooling rates are found to be significantly affected by model details: simulations disfavour models with large cores and with quenching of cooling at major mergers. (iv) When cooling is switched on at z ∼ 2, cold gas accumulates very quickly in the simulated haloes. This accumulation is reproduced by SAMs with varying degrees of accuracy.
[ 0.04480674862861633, 0.03316093981266022, 0.008308740332722664, -0.012817789800465107, 0.01989903301000595, 0.045670315623283386, 0.007401995826512575, -0.01505072508007288, 0.040242183953523636, -0.005967859178781509, -0.010159239172935486, -0.03316093981266022, -0.06400258839130402, 0.012305818498134613, -0.008000323548913002, 0.020725589245557785, -0.01284246239811182, 0.017444036900997162, -0.02551221288740635, 0.028152257204055786, -0.01896144635975361, 0.02250206656754017, 0.007031896151602268, 0.018579009920358658, -0.06770358979701996, -0.0037071662954986095, 0.020700914785265923, 0.023143572732806206, -0.00053972884779796, -0.07066438347101212, 0.022946186363697052, -0.005961691029369831, -0.053590450435876846, 0.004123528487980366, -0.04611443355679512, 0.1127077266573906, -0.01292881928384304, -0.009227821603417397, -0.026153719052672386, -0.002405648585408926, -0.008709682151675224, 0.021539807319641113, -0.03609706461429596, 0.05206070467829704, -0.0030055188108235598, 0.016518786549568176, -0.009474555030465126, -0.014051455073058605, 0.011380568146705627, 0.0022992449812591076, -0.01136823184788227, 0.011800015345215797, -0.0051320502534508705, -0.04034087806940079, 0.009018098004162312, 0.013212562538683414, 0.004138949327170849, 0.017530392855405807, -0.009153801947832108, -0.01572924107313156, -0.044239260256290436, -0.025240805000066757, -0.00872818659991026, -0.018788732588291168, -0.0252284687012434, -0.014446228742599487, 0.010677378624677658, -0.015087734907865524, 0.01762908697128296, 0.022119630128145218, -0.023489000275731087, -0.040735650807619095, 0.06923333555459976, -0.025536885485053062, -0.04066162928938866, -0.030644262209534645, 0.006526092998683453, -0.018122553825378418, 0.00937586184591055, 0.033234961330890656, 0.004684846382588148, 0.022020937874913216, 0.04675593972206116, -0.057834260165691376, -0.01019624900072813, -0.032642800360918045, 0.0025876143481582403, 0.036245107650756836, -0.07949743419885635, 0.012990502640604973, 0.041500523686409, 0.03777485340833664, -0.002997808391228318, -0.00565019017085433, 0.012965829111635685, -0.08680073916912079, 0.024118170142173767, -0.05011151358485222, 0.06933202594518661, 0.0672101229429245, -0.01168898493051529, 0.011220191605389118, 0.005551496986299753, -0.017740117385983467, 0.053837183862924576, 0.006840677931904793, -0.008580147288739681, -0.01105364691466093, 0.027782157063484192, 0.02561090514063835, 0.055317580699920654, -0.013903415761888027, -0.03469068557024002, -0.005014852154999971, -0.07263825088739395, 0.0011357436887919903, -0.07485885173082352, 0.05472542345523834, -0.04954402521252632, 0.006871519610285759, 0.03644249215722084, -0.026844572275877, 0.04053826257586479, 0.014952031895518303, 0.026474472135305405, -0.02842366322875023, 0.020022397860884666, -0.04559629410505295, -0.03133511543273926, 0.023205256089568138, 0.011608797125518322, -0.04002012312412262, 0.020824281498789787, -0.03493741899728775, -0.008629493415355682, -0.009548574686050415, -0.03259345516562462, -0.001872088061645627, 0.019208179786801338, -0.006313285790383816, 0.016765519976615906, 0.02137943170964718, -0.0002976219111587852, 0.03905786573886871, 0.0327414944767952, 0.016074666753411293, -0.010646536946296692, 0.008888563141226768, -0.01692589744925499, 0.022859830409288406, -0.015963638201355934, -0.023846764117479324, -0.020071744918823242, -0.030471550300717354, 0.027165325358510017, -0.01727132312953472, 0.022909177467226982, -0.011078320443630219, -0.002652381779626012, -0.019430238753557205, -0.046410512179136276, 0.01745637319982052, -0.02204561047255993, -0.04897654056549072, -0.009715119376778603, 0.00004751541564473882, -0.02533949911594391, 0.03108838200569153, -0.07510558515787125, -0.02031847834587097, 0.04636116698384285, -0.005733462516218424, -0.0021666258107870817, -0.051172465085983276, 0.03377777338027954, 0.029731350019574165, 0.009610258042812347, -0.056995369493961334, -0.00013049872359260917, 0.043153636157512665, 0.012059085071086884, 0.021946918219327927, -0.00474961381405592, -0.0024981736205518246, -0.04438730329275131, -0.00424997927621007, -0.019788002595305443, 0.009795308113098145, 0.019368555396795273, -0.0329388827085495, -0.0036979138385504484, 0.0033247298561036587, 0.010362794622778893, -0.010517002083361149, -0.0752042755484581, -0.023711059242486954, 0.0069640446454286575, 0.04645986109972, 0.03718269243836403, 0.015087734907865524, 0.046903979033231735, 0.023809753358364105, 0.06276892125606537, -0.03387646749615669, -0.01734534278512001, 0.02004707232117653, 0.0020725587382912636, -0.003238373203203082, -0.013730701990425587, -0.017542731016874313, 0.03513480722904205, -0.01105364691466093, 0.0252284687012434, 0.015778588131070137, -0.03686193749308586, -0.01471763476729393, -0.06197937950491905, 0.014705298468470573, 0.005909259896725416, 0.06597645580768585, -0.005949354264885187, 0.0029715928249061108, 0.04463403671979904, 0.05704471468925476, 0.01138673722743988, 0.004185211844742298, 0.015778588131070137, -0.020281469449400902, -0.02718999795615673, -0.017925167456269264, 0.04885317385196686, 0.01913416013121605, -0.05413326248526573, 0.008203878998756409, 0.011479262262582779, -0.04547292739152908, 0.04446132108569145, 0.03969937190413475, -0.022341690957546234, -0.04162389039993286, -0.037478771060705185, 0.028991149738430977, -0.03434526175260544, 0.020306142047047615, -0.008524632081389427, 0.005625516641885042, -0.0024611635599285364, -0.01755506731569767, 0.01271909661591053, -0.022230660542845726, 0.024623973295092583, -0.05270221084356308, -0.005369530990719795, -0.014631278812885284, -0.031655870378017426, -0.031310442835092545, 0.0004969360888935626, 0.054824117571115494, -0.05294894427061081, -0.023414980620145798, -0.08620858192443848, -0.0475948341190815, 0.0029561719857156277, 0.0348387286067009, -0.004811297170817852, 0.043400369584560394, 0.0006364945438690484, 0.01688888669013977, -0.008691176772117615, 0.005619348492473364, 0.008314908482134342, -0.026918591931462288, 0.03200129419565201, -0.007062737829983234, -0.0409330353140831, 0.03552957996726036, 0.023143572732806206, 0.042314741760492325, 0.0013061438221484423, -0.011288044042885303, 0.029287230223417282, -0.05206070467829704, 0.033136267215013504, 0.025314826518297195, -0.029558636248111725, 0.017530392855405807, 0.024340229108929634, 0.012441521510481834, 0.006569271441549063, -0.028497684746980667, 0.026499144732952118, -0.05447869002819061, -0.014199495315551758, 0.020552875474095345, -0.020577548071742058, 0.03126109391450882, -0.03745409846305847, -0.011670480482280254, -0.05112311616539955, -0.021367095410823822, 0.036985304206609726, 0.0217988770455122, -0.015211101621389389, 0.010412140749394894, 0.015790924429893494, -0.02225533500313759, 0.04367177560925484, 0.03195194900035858, -0.013163215480744839, 0.05630451440811157, -0.00041212153155356646, 0.04152519628405571, -0.002598408842459321, 0.011510103940963745, -0.010628032498061657, -0.045892372727394104, -0.022033274173736572, 0.04776754602789879, 0.02029380574822426, -0.009801476262509823, -0.015309794805943966, -0.0327414944767952, -0.03436993435025215, 0.00393231026828289, -0.0037750178016722202, 0.009462217800319195, -0.020626895129680634, -0.026622511446475983, -0.026079699397087097, -0.023957792669534683, 0.008876226842403412, 0.014162485487759113, 0.03234672173857689, -0.025364171713590622, -0.014310525730252266, -0.048754479736089706, -0.012163946405053139, 0.05862380564212799, -0.03900851681828499, 0.000010475318049429916, -0.025561558082699776, 0.005206070374697447, -0.014915022067725658, 0.013989771716296673, 0.015149418264627457, -0.011904876679182053, 0.012965829111635685, 0.05035824328660965, 0.06410128623247147, 0.0008419770165346563, 0.016975244507193565, 0.005560749210417271, 0.012830126099288464, -0.012490867637097836, 0.08265562355518341, 0.024290883913636208, -0.01720963977277279, -0.033975161612033844, -0.00502102030441165, 0.013780049048364162, 0.04752081260085106, 0.025832965970039368, 0.02936124987900257, -0.0042068008333444595, 0.008981088176369667, 0.032988227903842926, -0.031384460628032684, 0.03170521557331085, -0.025142112746834755, 0.016975244507193565, -0.00502102030441165, 0.03570229187607765, -0.038638416677713394, 0.007506857626140118, -0.053837183862924576, 0.018134890124201775, 0.044485993683338165, 0.0002126146137015894, 0.0070380643010139465, 0.027041958644986153, 0.05035824328660965, 0.003966236021369696, 0.00849995855242014, -0.0437951423227787, 0.02071325108408928, 0.0007590901223011315, -0.06360781937837601, -0.0027294859755784273, -0.07717814296483994, -0.010769903659820557, -0.0025999511126428843, -0.03377777338027954, -0.011750668287277222, 0.01983734965324402, 0.014458565041422844, 0.001388645265251398, 0.012330491095781326, 0.03385179489850998, 0.025462865829467773, 0.06854248046875, 0.005209154449403286, 0.017049264162778854, -0.04110575094819069, -0.05112311616539955, -0.00858631543815136, 0.03284018859267235, -0.010720557533204556, 0.01751805655658245, 0.008697344921529293, -0.05092573165893555, 0.04458468779921532, -0.05487346276640892, 0.009221653454005718, -0.03459199517965317, 0.003861374454572797, -0.03491274639964104, -0.043499063700437546, 0.057242102921009064, -0.011140003800392151, 0.0422653965651989, -0.005212238524109125, -0.05447869002819061, 0.018838079646229744, -0.05038291960954666, -0.02421686239540577, -0.0024642478674650192, 0.010998131707310677, -0.055317580699920654, 0.0004055676981806755, -0.05956139415502548, -0.04411589354276657, 0.034073855727910995, -0.007303302641957998, 0.04002012312412262, -0.023464327678084373, 0.01114617194980383, -0.022761136293411255, -0.020651567727327347, 0.01229964941740036, -0.03111305646598339, 0.03353103995323181, 0.015926627442240715, -0.02031847834587097, -0.014051455073058605, 0.009480723179876804, 0.013619672507047653, -0.010479992255568504, 0.008401265367865562, -0.022896841168403625, -0.037725504487752914, 0.0006669506547041237, -0.02319291979074478, -0.02793019823729992, 0.009980358183383942, -0.016617480665445328, -0.017357680946588516, 0.022440383210778236, -0.013409948907792568, 0.04066162928938866, -0.0738719180226326, -0.006371884606778622, 0.03562827408313751, -0.015457835048437119, -0.01846797950565815, -0.02625241130590439, 0.01791282929480076, 0.019047802314162254, 0.06869052350521088, 0.003488190472126007, 0.010640368796885014, 0.016691500321030617, -0.060005512088537216, -0.017468709498643875, -0.0251297764480114, -0.02869507111608982, -0.028374318033456802, -0.02144111506640911, 0.00912912841886282, 0.0654829889535904, 0.0321740098297596, 0.014125475659966469, -0.05586039647459984, 0.029805369675159454, -0.004959337413311005, 0.025783618912100792, 0.003673240542411804, -0.019282199442386627, 0.04307961463928223, -0.009894001297652721, -0.010294942185282707, -0.0008242430631071329, -0.02250206656754017, 0.05926531180739403, -0.012077589519321918, 0.031162401661276817, -0.0485570915043354, -0.03809560462832451, 0.06360781937837601, 0.009869327768683434, 0.04737277328968048, 0.03101436235010624, 0.026721205562353134, 0.018344612792134285, 0.0011226360220462084, 0.016654491424560547, 0.012817789800465107, -0.05911727249622345, 0.044560015201568604, 0.0021805046126246452, 0.011812351644039154, -0.023106563836336136, 0.020861292257905006, 0.03520882502198219, -0.018801068887114525, 0.010449150577187538, 0.00819771084934473, -0.015186428092420101, 0.025586232542991638, 0.02894180454313755, -0.02126840129494667, 0.012126936577260494, 0.005384951829910278, 0.007284797728061676, 0.014076128602027893, 0.02221832424402237, -0.021626165136694908, 0.00009406702884007245, -0.08443210273981094, -0.019109485670924187, -0.0025968668051064014, 0.025734271854162216, -0.03708399832248688, 0.03434526175260544, -0.011047478765249252, -0.035159479826688766, -0.02561090514063835, -0.007716580759733915, 0.0009861617581918836, 0.0030625758226960897, -0.031162401661276817, 0.060844406485557556, -0.006189919076859951, 0.003793522948399186, -0.013027512468397617, 0.03205064311623573, 0.02635110542178154, 0.004854475613683462, -0.00748218409717083, 0.015001378022134304, 0.023414980620145798, -0.0002376734628342092, -0.013138542883098125, 0.02330395020544529, 0.008820711635053158, -0.014446228742599487, -0.027535423636436462, 0.0003986283263657242, 0.020651567727327347, -0.009388198144733906, -0.051567237824201584, -0.013792385347187519, 0.006476746406406164, -0.026301758363842964, 0.041327811777591705, 0.005884586833417416, -0.041648562997579575, -0.00002276981103932485, -0.018245920538902283, -0.007580877281725407, 0.025561558082699776, -0.01121402345597744, 0.003210615599527955, -0.020762598142027855, -0.044313281774520874, 0.003608472878113389, -0.04127846285700798, -0.011880203150212765, 0.018097879365086555, -0.012731432914733887, -0.014828665181994438, 0.005067282821983099, 0.007543867453932762, 0.001278386334888637, -0.004373345989733934, -0.03927992284297943, 0.016321400180459023, 0.030816975980997086, 0.014766981825232506, -0.01629672758281231, 0.0018998455489054322, -0.0028389738872647285, -0.02575894631445408, 0.015248111449182034, -0.0026816814206540585, -0.01766609586775303, 0.014137811958789825, 0.022193651646375656, 0.006865350995212793, 0.01717263087630272, 0.0076055508106946945, -0.0005674863350577652, 0.010455318726599216, -0.03886047750711441, 0.011238696984946728, -0.009166138246655464, 0.007562372367829084, -0.009295673109591007, 0.006544597912579775, -0.025068093091249466, -0.0021095687989145517, 0.020491192117333412, -0.004681762307882309, -0.019923705607652664, -0.0019862023182213306, -0.019960716366767883, -0.004533722531050444, 0.01130038034170866, -0.006803667638450861, 0.024500606581568718, -0.0019121823133900762, -0.014865675009787083, -0.004598489962518215, 0.021490462124347687, -0.0017147957114502788, 0.034986767917871475, 0.013792385347187519, -0.017160294577479362, 0.020552875474095345, -0.014458565041422844, -0.023328622803092003, 0.03343234956264496, -0.030496222898364067, 0.027954870834946632, -0.016235044226050377, -0.005782809108495712, 0.04460936039686203, -0.005822903476655483, 0.010769903659820557, -0.014729971997439861, -0.0059277648106217384, -0.00612206757068634, 0.009258663281798363, 0.026819897815585136, -0.05946270003914833, 0.013792385347187519, 0.011380568146705627, 0.00996802095323801, 0.017962176352739334, -0.018912099301815033, -0.051567237824201584, -0.004098855424672365, -0.03767615929245949, 0.0024287798441946507, 0.043721120804548264, 0.028201604261994362, -0.015396151691675186, 0.03269214928150177, -0.022896841168403625, -0.03108838200569153, 0.007118252571672201, -0.01005437783896923, 0.0024920052383095026, -0.01152860838919878, 0.008845385164022446, 0.011738331988453865, 0.0068961926735937595, -0.012577224522829056, 0.012682085856795311, 0.04534956067800522, 0.03436993435025215, 0.026301758363842964, -0.03175456076860428, 0.021280737593770027, 0.010973459109663963, 0.01804853230714798, 0.006233097519725561, 0.01965229958295822, -0.011855529621243477, -0.08097783476114273, 0.02859637700021267, -0.043474387377500534, 0.011028973385691643, -0.007389659062027931, -0.00413586525246501, 0.04061228409409523, 0.006717311218380928, 0.006970212794840336, -0.0029777612071484327, -0.004706435836851597, 0.009246326051652431, -0.01105364691466093, 0.0022298512049019337, 0.011121498420834541, -0.02218131348490715, -0.004240726586431265, -0.028226276859641075, -0.018492652103304863, 0.014569595456123352, 0.012990502640604973, -0.02533949911594391, -0.01906013861298561, 0.023242266848683357, 0.02992873638868332, -0.03708399832248688, -0.014828665181994438, -0.016987580806016922, -0.012694423086941242, 0.025364171713590622, 0.009221653454005718, -0.030422203242778778, 0.027313364669680595, 0.02284749411046505, 0.006270107347518206, 0.009437544271349907, 0.003657819703221321, -0.026129044592380524, -0.0011133835650980473, 0.043499063700437546, -0.009048939682543278, -0.004765034653246403, -0.0009668857092037797, -0.020170439034700394, -0.06153525784611702, 0.002562941052019596, 0.04330167546868324, -0.024969398975372314, -0.012978166341781616, -0.0008959498954936862, -0.023772742599248886, -0.02669653110206127, -0.0018643777584657073, 0.014063792303204536, -0.0022992449812591076, -0.01426117867231369, 0.022205987945199013, 0.009462217800319195, 0.0033123930916190147, -0.008259393274784088, 0.021823551505804062, 0.0235136728733778, -0.02459929883480072, -0.006072720978409052, 0.025314826518297195, 0.014902684837579727, 0.02709130570292473, -0.018616018816828728, 0.011429915204644203, 0.011479262262582779, 0.007186104077845812, 0.0026369609404355288, -0.0205652117729187, 0.009684277698397636, 0.036146413534879684, 0.03476470708847046, -0.014051455073058605, -0.0064829145558178425, 0.01667916402220726, 0.009684277698397636, 0.0215151347219944, -0.0031165487598627806, 0.061831340193748474, 0.02456228993833065, -0.010072882287204266, 0.05250482261180878, -0.028744416311383247, 0.005033357068896294, -0.017320670187473297, -0.013693692162632942, 0.031729888170957565, -0.011781509965658188, -0.0006765886791981757, 0.005838324315845966, -0.0034357598051428795, 0.020380161702632904, 0.040908362716436386, -0.006106646731495857, 0.02193458192050457, 0.018529662862420082, -0.01835694909095764, 0.03557892516255379, 0.005165976472198963, -0.014865675009787083, 0.014692962169647217, -0.03587500751018524, -0.046410512179136276, -0.0036824929993599653, 0.002720233518630266, -0.020158102735877037, -0.033802445977926254, -0.016309063881635666, -0.02410583384335041, 0.019565941765904427, -0.004339420236647129, 0.034221895039081573, 0.005289342720061541, 0.008216215297579765, -0.0029638824053108692, -0.1045161783695221, 0.013681355863809586, 0.012916482985019684, 0.01783880963921547, -0.007648729253560305, 0.0043887668289244175, -0.035480234771966934, 0.008216215297579765, 0.03762681037187576, 0.004123528487980366, 0.0010871681151911616, -0.002527473261579871, -0.030323509126901627, 0.02992873638868332, 0.0059555224142968655, -0.05092573165893555, 0.012953492812812328, -0.004953168798238039, 0.02659783884882927, 0.00991867482662201, 0.0025860723108053207, 0.027954870834946632, 0.010134565643966198, -0.018579009920358658, -0.03804625943303108, 0.008314908482134342, -0.021576818078756332, 0.02953396365046501, 0.008265562355518341, -0.03604771941900253, 0.011904876679182053, -0.030397528782486916, -0.025981005281209946, 0.015531854704022408, -0.0261783916503191, -0.012669749557971954, -0.01846797950565815, 0.02561090514063835, -0.00825322512537241, 0.01058485358953476, -0.015753913670778275, -0.030742956325411797, 0.024870706722140312, 0.004493628162890673, 0.034147873520851135, 0.020910637453198433, 0.010412140749394894, 0.009690445847809315, -0.02347666397690773, -0.013212562538683414, -0.0039754887111485004, 0.0025182205718010664, 0.03224802762269974, 0.013841732405126095, 0.01867770217359066, 0.014865675009787083, 0.010319615714251995, -0.007352649234235287, -0.02473500184714794, -0.010708220303058624, -0.007790600415319204, 0.02029380574822426, -0.03360506147146225, -0.00917847454547882, -0.03377777338027954, -0.02109568752348423, -0.016592808067798615, 0.0034018338192254305, -0.00612206757068634, -0.011306548491120338, -0.016703836619853973, 0.07342779636383057, 0.02123139053583145, 0.011355895549058914, -0.025314826518297195, -0.021404104307293892, -0.0401681624352932, -0.013755375519394875, -0.08231019228696823, 0.02642512507736683, -0.0035591262858361006, -0.04327700287103653, -0.005995616782456636, -0.04043957218527794, -0.011806183494627476, -0.0019846600480377674, 0.003361739683896303, 0.005110461264848709, 0.022242996841669083, -0.0018736302154138684, 0.03316093981266022, -0.020515864714980125, 0.03802158683538437, -0.005761220119893551, -0.040390223264694214, 0.0004109649744350463, -0.001104902126826346, -0.025635579600930214, 0.00241798534989357, -0.008987256325781345, -0.0011087573366239667, -0.007118252571672201, -0.009795308113098145, -0.019541269168257713, 0.037158019840717316, -0.00743900565430522, -0.02859637700021267, 0.0288431104272604, 0.01107215229421854, 0.03108838200569153, 0.026622511446475983, 0.012589560821652412, 0.0016839540330693126, 0.017295997589826584, 0.02968200296163559, 0.015112408436834812, 0.0037040819879621267, 0.013693692162632942, -0.001872088061645627, -0.03738008067011833, 0.010362794622778893, 0.018233582377433777, -0.03086632303893566, 0.00033925814204849303, -0.014853338710963726, -0.0010463029611855745, 0.008820711635053158, 0.014520248398184776, -0.02709130570292473, 0.045917049050331116, -0.02165083773434162, 0.002222140785306692, 0.00835808739066124, 0.015013715252280235, -0.02751075103878975, -0.016666827723383904, -0.0016716173849999905, 0.014594268053770065, -0.00021839742839802057, 0.02109568752348423, -0.013138542883098125, -0.014976704493165016, -0.022588424384593964, -0.01543316151946783, -0.010837755165994167, 0.008444443345069885, -0.006723479367792606, -0.05551496893167496, 0.05872249975800514, -0.007611718960106373, 0.00413586525246501, -0.0030486970208585262, 0.0003986283263657242, 0.011880203150212765, 0.01338527537882328, -0.0030764546245336533, -0.02218131348490715, -0.006951707880944014, -0.013496305793523788, 0.01646944135427475, 0.024229200556874275, 0.05620582029223442, -0.01854199916124344, -0.021872898563742638, -0.005807482637465, -0.008296404033899307, -0.018233582377433777, 0.008808375336229801, -0.014520248398184776, -0.009332682937383652, 0.00827173050493002, -0.03429591283202171, 0.01972631923854351, -0.002788085024803877, 0.018097879365086555, 0.02018277533352375, -0.012120768427848816, -0.02726401761174202, 0.0009638015180826187, 0.01677785813808441, -0.013520979322493076, 0.010640368796885014, 0.0180855430662632, -0.038070932030677795, 0.055317580699920654, -0.023032544180750847, -0.03153250366449356, 0.03101436235010624, -0.0200840812176466, 0.0004633957869373262, -0.022724127396941185, 0.016839539632201195, -0.03626978024840355, 0.025253143161535263, 0.018492652103304863, 0.010183912701904774, -0.0023686387576162815, 0.025105101987719536, 0.0053140162490308285, -0.01566755771636963, -0.0024642478674650192, -0.006495251320302486, 0.00376268127001822, -0.024303220212459564, -0.03582565858960152, 0.0010478449985384941, -0.04159921780228615, 0.004536806605756283, -0.03387646749615669, -0.015100071206688881, -0.008222383446991444, -0.009351188316941261, 0.022156640887260437, 0.0344686284661293, 0.04088369011878967, -0.025981005281209946, 0.0027217755559831858, 0.006069636438041925, -0.029040496796369553, -0.02456228993833065, 0.044560015201568604, -0.035307519137859344, -0.01881340518593788, 0.0451274998486042, -0.004657089244574308, 0.02018277533352375, -0.024266209453344345, 0.005862997379153967, -0.026869244873523712, -0.015087734907865524, 0.03755279257893562, 0.025981005281209946, 0.007698075845837593, -0.03333365544676781, -0.015790924429893494, -0.011109162122011185, -0.013829395174980164, 0.013545652851462364, 0.006741984747350216, 0.009264831431210041, 0.01860368251800537, -0.015901954844594002, -0.02669653110206127, -0.03027416206896305, 0.010874765925109386, 0.004302409943193197, 0.007698075845837593, -0.018122553825378418, 0.00526466965675354, -0.034740034490823746, 0.00008679032907821238, -0.017246650531888008, 0.0024519111029803753, 0.016592808067798615, -0.024019476026296616, 0.032642800360918045, 0.015482507646083832, 0.015408487990498543, 0.0356036014854908, 0.002726401900872588, -0.017160294577479362, -0.02004707232117653, -0.01526044774800539, -0.021737193688750267, -0.011818519793450832, -0.0080435024574399, -0.020195111632347107, -0.0034049181267619133, 0.02669653110206127, -0.026721205562353134, 0.015753913670778275, -0.012311986647546291, 0.02827562391757965, 0.02918853610754013, -0.02736271172761917, -0.014779318124055862, 0.009221653454005718, 0.002339339116588235, 0.0011226360220462084, 0.00013695619418285787, -0.0029314986895769835, 0.017123283818364143, -0.023390306159853935, -0.010837755165994167, 0.029953408986330032, -0.016938233748078346, -0.06143656373023987, 0.0012221003416925669, 0.0207502618432045, 0.004820549860596657, 0.004771203268319368, 0.030150797218084335, -0.0028713576029986143, -0.0178018007427454, -0.008493790403008461, -0.004228390287607908, 0.002192841377109289, 0.00833958201110363, -0.026227738708257675, -0.033802445977926254, -0.006834509316831827, -0.0031581849325448275, 0.01955360546708107, -0.018134890124201775, -0.023698722943663597, -0.012441521510481834, 0.007574709132313728, -0.01804853230714798, -0.018196573480963707, -0.01825825683772564, 0.0027865429874509573, 0.001025484874844551, 0.01622270792722702, 0.02709130570292473, -0.002726401900872588, -0.022205987945199013, 0.000994643196463585, -0.014137811958789825, -0.01867770217359066, -0.01580326072871685, -0.015605874359607697, 0.017703106626868248, 0.004598489962518215, -0.020281469449400902, -0.06676600128412247, -0.0369359590113163, 0.012170114554464817, -0.024833695963025093, -0.02263777144253254, 0.005924680735915899, -0.00642123119905591, 0.026129044592380524, 0.025487538427114487, 0.01646944135427475, -0.032642800360918045, 0.02126840129494667, 0.007735085673630238, 0.00021646982349921018, 0.013446958735585213, 0.028966477140784264, -0.011577955447137356, 0.014606605283915997, -0.0552188903093338, 0.025906985625624657, -0.02918853610754013, 0.007081242743879557, 0.0004094229079782963, -0.002818926703184843, -0.0200840812176466, -0.02326693944633007, 0.07199674844741821, -0.015371478162705898, 0.005859913304448128, -0.048409052193164825, 0.014137811958789825, -0.03158184885978699, -0.01871471293270588, 0.023168247193098068, -0.01675318367779255, -0.04636116698384285, 0.025783618912100792, 0.012756106443703175, 0.01751805655658245, -0.014655951410531998, 0.020614558830857277, -0.008536968380212784, -0.020121091976761818, 0.04631182178854942, -0.012941156513988972, 0.013212562538683414, -0.0022529824636876583, -0.02526547946035862, 0.0016700753476470709, 0.00673581613227725, 0.00666796462610364, 0.0060850572772324085, 0.029311902821063995, 0.004040256142616272, -0.030890995636582375, 0.036319125443696976, -0.01769077032804489, -0.016654491424560547, -0.029410596936941147, 0.016876550391316414, 0.014063792303204536, 0.0022560665383934975, -0.01550718117505312, 0.008913236670196056, -0.010911775752902031, -0.0027788325678557158, 0.03251943364739418, -0.011565618216991425, 0.021293073892593384, -0.02288450300693512, 0.007556204218417406, 0.005924680735915899, 0.01401444524526596, 0.01612401381134987, 0.00005281632547848858, 0.02302020788192749, -0.013298919424414635, 0.000991559005342424, -0.013212562538683414, 0.005239996127784252, 0.01426117867231369, 0.00996802095323801, 0.0003702925459947437, 0.025734271854162216, 0.046657245606184006, 0.019257524982094765, 0.012305818498134613, -0.041056402027606964, -0.038490377366542816, 0.03395048901438713, -0.01699991710484028, -0.00025039564934559166, 0.0134222861379385, 0.00951156485825777, -0.006233097519725561, 0.009295673109591007, -0.036812592297792435, 0.032149333506822586, -0.013693692162632942, 0.03513480722904205, 0.02817693166434765, -0.003472769632935524, -0.028818437829613686, 0.00576430419459939, -0.007358817383646965, -0.025586232542991638, 0.02551221288740635, -0.017320670187473297, -0.0000283116696664365, 0.02081194519996643, -0.02667185850441456, 0.005662526935338974, -0.0025243889540433884, -0.011584123596549034, -0.005243080202490091, 0.03508546203374863, 0.0028358895797282457, -0.02467332035303116, -0.009437544271349907, -0.011121498420834541, -0.0026662605814635754, -0.0043209148570895195, -0.00458923727273941, -0.0036670721601694822, 0.023106563836336136, 0.007513025775551796, -0.012867135927081108, -0.014729971997439861, 0.015852607786655426, -0.005822903476655483, -0.01597597450017929, 0.007846115157008171, -0.01601298525929451, -0.03471536189317703, 0.021885234862565994, -0.008820711635053158, 0.024204526096582413, 0.028645724058151245, 0.01762908697128296, 0.003941562958061695, -0.022193651646375656, 0.027806831523776054, -0.000678901793435216, -0.01326190959662199, -0.022958524525165558, 0.004222221672534943, -0.00334631884470582, 0.024056486785411835, -0.0010054378071799874, -0.023600030690431595, -0.009073613211512566, -0.04152519628405571, -0.01801152341067791, 0.009363524615764618, -0.023711059242486954, -0.0015282037202268839, -0.027041958644986153, 0.0025922406930476427, 0.02105867862701416, -0.02368638664484024, 0.02098465897142887, 0.012706759385764599, 0.0025706514716148376, 0.010350457392632961, 0.025906985625624657, 0.011479262262582779, -0.012466195039451122, -0.0065507665276527405, -0.018517326563596725, -0.012207124382257462, -0.007994155399501324, 0.007358817383646965, 0.0124723631888628, 0.016666827723383904, 0.0004992492031306028, 0.009221653454005718, -0.021749531850218773, 0.03017546981573105, 0.03918123245239258, 0.00727862911298871, -0.04542358219623566, -0.01654346100986004, -0.03101436235010624, -0.05813034251332283, 0.006519924849271774, 0.018727049231529236, -0.0013238778337836266, 0.005045693833380938, -0.02709130570292473, 0.010806913487613201, 0.006618618033826351, -0.030570242553949356, -0.008129858411848545, -0.013854068703949451, 0.009912505745887756, -0.023920783773064613, 0.0014888806035742164, 0.007568540517240763, 0.016666827723383904, -0.017468709498643875, -0.03291420638561249, -0.02975602261722088, 0.02383442595601082, 0.008709682151675224, -0.025808291509747505, 0.0225637499243021, 0.03269214928150177, -0.013755375519394875, -0.015161754563450813, 0.028744416311383247, 0.006593944504857063, -0.017123283818364143, 0.015124744735658169, 0.0031396797858178616, 0.035159479826688766, -0.006048047449439764, 0.0007910883286967874, 0.012379838153719902, 0.005440467037260532, 0.008697344921529293, 0.023809753358364105, 0.026400452479720116, 0.018455643206834793, -0.026918591931462288, -0.041574541479349136, 0.011645806953310966, -0.012262639589607716, -0.035159479826688766, 0.010486160404980183, -0.038144953548908234, -0.017246650531888008, 0.015383814461529255, 0.02950928919017315, 0.04525086656212807, 0.014532585628330708, 0.0005971714272163808, 0.011115330271422863, 0.0022684033028781414, -0.024266209453344345, 0.011559450067579746, 0.04051358997821808, 0.025364171713590622, -0.0016546545084565878, 0.010603358969092369, 0.013434622436761856, -0.003472769632935524, 0.034493301063776016, 0.021626165136694908, 0.017049264162778854, 0.0075500356033444405, 0.00022803543834015727, 0.017258986830711365, 0.024093495681881905, -0.009388198144733906, 0.029065171256661415, 0.06952941417694092, 0.015334468334913254, -0.026844572275877, 0.004823633935302496, -0.00017820690118242055, 0.0020185860339552164, -0.00991867482662201, -0.0235136728733778, 0.02635110542178154, -0.0019553606398403645, -0.00775359058752656, -0.01559353806078434, -0.009770634584128857, 0.01654346100986004, -0.005792061798274517, 0.004256147425621748, -0.009715119376778603, 0.016728511080145836, 0.004657089244574308, -0.02908984385430813, -0.005067282821983099, 0.028324970975518227, 0.014372208155691624, -0.013866405934095383, 0.0006985633517615497, -0.007420500740408897, -0.031729888170957565, -0.017049264162778854, -0.050827037543058395, 0.03182858228683472, 0.03955133259296417, 0.024327892810106277, -0.01709861122071743, 0.026573164388537407, 0.03135978803038597, 0.017357680946588516, 0.012830126099288464, -0.03417254611849785, -0.011028973385691643, -0.009104454889893532, -0.06370650976896286, -0.027954870834946632, -0.02010875567793846, 0.0028358895797282457, -0.008068175055086613, 0.053146328777074814, -0.01776478998363018, 0.00896875187754631, -0.017888156697154045, 0.010436814278364182, -0.013780049048364162, 0.018986118957400322, -0.015174091793596745, 0.00047997315414249897, -0.004829802084714174, -0.04095771163702011, 0.004700267221778631, -0.00022764992900192738, 0.016210371628403664, -0.03286486119031906, 0.053837183862924576, 0.04951935261487961, 0.001878256443887949, 0.008068175055086613, -0.003620809642598033, 0.002228309167549014, 0.018492652103304863, -0.019825011491775513, -0.027387384325265884, -0.008919404819607735, -0.005856829229742289, 0.014470902271568775, 0.007062737829983234, -0.02867039665579796, 0.013064522296190262, 0.0187517236918211, -0.01814722642302513, -0.006655627861618996, 0.02985471673309803, 0.0023162078578025103, 0.007519193924963474, 0.015001378022134304, 0.0021095687989145517, -0.000489225669298321, 0.031655870378017426, -0.025586232542991638, -0.0012197872856631875, 0.005745799280703068, 0.05763687565922737, 0.004000161774456501, 0.013928089290857315, 0.0001715566759230569, 0.006655627861618996, 0.03126109391450882, -0.019146496430039406, 0.016975244507193565, -0.016210371628403664, -0.014791655354201794, 0.026326430961489677, 0.010948785580694675, 0.005406541284173727, 0.002212888328358531, -0.019393229857087135, -0.001862835604697466, 0.015235775150358677, -0.00048305734526365995, -0.01200356986373663, 0.008475285023450851, 0.019948378205299377, 0.017715442925691605, -0.022748799994587898, 0.011923382058739662, -0.02204561047255993, 0.010646536946296692, 0.008395097218453884, -0.005730378441512585, 0.031655870378017426, 0.02155214548110962, 0.015174091793596745, -0.031162401661276817, -0.0035560422111302614, 0.006322538014501333, -0.02018277533352375, -0.009246326051652431, 0.009030435234308243, -0.0042191375978291035, -0.012941156513988972, -0.013212562538683414, -0.016111677512526512, 0.02119438163936138, 0.001189716625958681, 0.010492329485714436, 0.014273514971137047, -0.005317100323736668, 0.007105915807187557, -0.010479992255568504, 0.0008188458159565926, -0.009277167730033398, -0.05186331644654274, 0.008962583728134632, -0.010560180991888046, 0.008234720677137375, 0.028226276859641075, -0.002282282104715705, -0.013224898837506771, -0.022822819650173187, -0.02385910041630268, 0.01972631923854351, 0.02425387315452099, 0.004391850903630257, 0.01301517616957426, 0.025043418630957603, -0.03459199517965317, 0.016284391283988953, -0.01926986314356327, 0.027288692072033882, 0.02092297561466694, -0.025783618912100792, 0.03409852832555771, -0.013039849698543549 ]
11.577678
6.713179
2014-04-01
20
2014MNRAS.441.2058M
[ "cooled mass", "cooling models", "cooling rates", "cooled masses", "gas particle mass", "disfavour models", "model details", "large halo masses", "SAMs", "SPH", "cent", "simulations", "primordial composition", "major mergers", "rates", "Particle Hydrodynamics", "cooling", "large cores", "redshift ∼2", "galaxy formation" ]
[ "methods: numerical", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: formation", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
10
[ "10.1093/mnras/stu655", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.0811" ]
[ "Monaco, Pierluigi", "Benson, Andrew J.", "De Lucia, Gabriella", "Fontanot, Fabio", "Borgani, Stefano", "Boylan-Kolchin, Michael" ]
[ "Dipartimento di Fisica - Sezione di Astronomia, Università di Trieste, via Tiepolo 11, I-34131 Trieste, Italy; INAF, Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, Via Tiepolo 11, I-34131 Trieste, Italy", "The Observatories of the Carnegie Institution for Science, 813 Santa Barbara St, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA", "INAF, Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, Via Tiepolo 11, I-34131 Trieste, Italy", "Heidelberger Institut für Theoretische Studien (HITS), Schloss-Wolfsbrunnenweg 35, D-69118 Heidelberg, Germany; Institut für Theoretische Physik, Philosophenweg 16, D-69120, Heidelberg, Germany", "Dipartimento di Fisica - Sezione di Astronomia, Università di Trieste, via Tiepolo 11, I-34131 Trieste, Italy; INAF, Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, Via Tiepolo 11, I-34131 Trieste, Italy; INFN-National Institute for Nuclear Physics, Via Valerio 2, I-34127 Trieste, Italy", "Center for Cosmology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, 4129 Reines Hall, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA; Department of Astronomy, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA" ]
[ "2014ApJ...795..123L", "2015ARA&A..53...51S", "2015MNRAS.448...59N", "2015MNRAS.451.4029K", "2016MNRAS.455..642K", "2016MNRAS.461.3457G", "2016PASJ...68...25M", "2017MNRAS.467.2066S", "2017MNRAS.471.3152P", "2018ApJ...859...67C", "2018MNRAS.474..492M", "2018MNRAS.475..543H", "2018MNRAS.480.2898C", "2019MNRAS.485.2694A", "2019MNRAS.486.1691H", "2020JCAP...06..050F", "2020MNRAS.497.5432F", "2021MNRAS.505.5833F", "2021MNRAS.507.4241H", "2024arXiv240607632V" ]
[ "1977ApJ...215..483B", "1977MNRAS.179..541R", "1991ApJ...379...52W", "1993ApJS...88..253S", "1996ApJ...461...20H", "1996ApJS..105...19K", "1997ApJ...490..493N", "2000MNRAS.319..168C", "2001MNRAS.320..261B", "2001NewA....6...79S", "2002MNRAS.335..762Y", "2003ApJ...599...38B", "2003MNRAS.338..913H", "2003MNRAS.342.1025T", "2005ApJ...621..673T", "2005MNRAS.363....2K", "2005MNRAS.364.1105S", "2005Natur.435..629S", "2006MNRAS.365...11C", "2006MNRAS.365L..11F", "2006MNRAS.368....2D", "2006MNRAS.370..645B", "2007MNRAS.375....2D", "2007MNRAS.375.1189M", "2007MNRAS.377...63C", "2008MNRAS.383..777V", "2008MNRAS.386..577F", "2008MNRAS.391..481S", "2009A&A...506..647T", "2009MNRAS.394L..11S", "2010ApJ...725.2312O", "2010MNRAS.401..791S", "2010MNRAS.405.2161D", "2010MNRAS.406..729S", "2010MNRAS.406.1533D", "2011MNRAS.410.2653B", "2011MNRAS.413..957F", "2011MNRAS.416..660L", "2012ApJ...749L..34M", "2012MNRAS.419.3200H", "2012MNRAS.419.3590B", "2012MNRAS.423.1726S", "2012MNRAS.423.2279C", "2012MNRAS.425.2027K", "2012NewA...17..175B", "2013MNRAS.429.3353N", "2013MNRAS.431.1866R", "2013MNRAS.433.2389M", "2013MNRAS.436..150S", "2013arXiv1301.4220F", "2014A&A...571A..16P" ]
12359428
1404.0166
Empirical Properties of Very Massive Stars
In this chapter we present the properties of the most massive stars known by the end of 2013. We start with a summary of historical claims for stars with masses in excess of several hundreds, even thousands of solar masses. We then describe how we determine masses for single stars. We focus on the estimates of luminosities and on the related uncertainties. We also highlight the limitations of evolutionary models used to convert luminosities into masses. The most luminous single stars in the Galaxy and the Magellanic Clouds are subsequently presented. The uncertainties on their mass determinations are described. Finally, we present binary stars. After recalling some basics of binary analysis, we present the most massive binary systems and the estimates of their dynamical masses.
[ 0.09200307726860046, 0.004270173143595457, 0.03010716661810875, -0.021353743970394135, -0.00922564696520567, 0.045909397304058075, -0.0030924922320991755, -0.036672234535217285, 0.03010716661810875, 0.007031532470136881, -0.05196768790483475, 0.010319824330508709, -0.062195371836423874, -0.030775191262364388, 0.029715565964579582, 0.045909397304058075, -0.021929627284407616, 0.0008393495809286833, -0.011039678938686848, -0.0000389845845347736, -0.002002633409574628, -0.008384857326745987, 0.018497364595532417, 0.026513656601309776, -0.014696536585688591, -0.014581359922885895, -0.014178241603076458, 0.026029914617538452, 0.03784703463315964, -0.020190460607409477, 0.010486830957233906, -0.001914811204187572, -0.01245059259235859, 0.014673501253128052, -0.057818662375211716, 0.04722241312265396, -0.0018572228727862239, 0.0121050626039505, -0.024601725861430168, 0.009807288646697998, -0.01552580762654543, 0.01898110657930374, -0.055699411779642105, 0.04086466506123543, -0.023426923900842667, 0.012796121649444103, 0.00689907930791378, -0.07053416222333908, 0.033032651990652084, 0.024048877879977226, -0.0370638333261013, -0.0188544113188982, 0.02114642597734928, -0.015721607953310013, -0.024947255849838257, -0.013740570284426212, -0.03400013595819473, 0.030590908601880074, -0.009795770980417728, -0.005793383810669184, 0.005413300823420286, 0.013913335278630257, -0.0008191936649382114, -0.032065168023109436, -0.012703980319201946, -0.026029914617538452, -0.01319923996925354, 0.0497102290391922, -0.008027809672057629, 0.019591541960835457, -0.012369968928396702, -0.04358283057808876, -0.007307956460863352, 0.008453963324427605, 0.01623990200459957, -0.006317437160760164, -0.014535289257764816, -0.0212155319750309, -0.01611320860683918, -0.007394338957965374, 0.026790080592036247, 0.028955401852726936, -0.021653203293681145, 0.02219453454017639, -0.0030924922320991755, 0.02918575517833233, 0.022920146584510803, -0.0016902168281376362, -0.04646224528551102, -0.0032537393271923065, 0.010227683931589127, -0.03816952928900719, 0.01379815861582756, 0.01812879927456379, 0.02084696665406227, -0.017449257895350456, 0.02052447199821472, -0.027388999238610268, 0.016815785318613052, 0.06141217052936554, -0.002376957330852747, 0.058740075677633286, -0.005842333659529686, -0.055054422467947006, 0.01982189528644085, -0.02179141528904438, 0.0072273327969014645, 0.008707351982593536, -0.0006770225591026247, -0.03340121731162071, -0.012254792265594006, 0.014189759269356728, -0.016101690009236336, 0.01967216655611992, -0.08103826642036438, 0.0055860658176243305, -0.030314484611153603, 0.04722241312265396, 0.0038123459089547396, -0.00799325667321682, 0.029370037838816643, 0.01790996454656124, 0.030613943934440613, -0.009882153943181038, 0.05408693850040436, -0.017322562634944916, 0.04795954376459122, 0.00806812196969986, -0.017691127955913544, 0.0332169346511364, -0.0069221146404743195, -0.03591207042336464, 0.060306474566459656, -0.006962426472455263, -0.03987414389848709, -0.01915387064218521, 0.011897744610905647, 0.04233892261981964, 0.003207668662071228, 0.028126129880547523, 0.0276423878967762, -0.018831375986337662, 0.023196570575237274, 0.031166791915893555, 0.0007623252458870411, 0.020662683993577957, -0.0109820906072855, 0.0338619239628315, -0.05440943315625191, -0.023565135896205902, 0.006812696810811758, 0.00147714011836797, -0.0012208721600472927, 0.004874850157648325, 0.002837663982063532, -0.04286873713135719, 0.03151232376694679, 0.01975278928875923, 0.0028463019989430904, -0.028379518538713455, 0.021929627284407616, -0.019741272553801537, 0.013567805290222168, 0.008563381619751453, -0.03105161525309086, 0.09006811678409576, 0.003279654076322913, 0.0033689159899950027, -0.04245410114526749, -0.038515061140060425, 0.043744079768657684, 0.018842894583940506, 0.03155839443206787, -0.03434566780924797, -0.021699273958802223, 0.025638313964009285, 0.003440901404246688, -0.020777860656380653, -0.020731789991259575, 0.008569139987230301, -0.025615278631448746, 0.008333028294146061, 0.007423132658004761, -0.038860589265823364, -0.03803131729364395, 0.017046138644218445, 0.020651167258620262, 0.013314416632056236, 0.03476030379533768, -0.05523870512843132, -0.0014253106201067567, 0.008597934618592262, -0.004552355967462063, 0.020328672602772713, -0.014523771591484547, -0.02388763055205345, 0.022643722593784332, 0.031097685918211937, -0.0398511104285717, 0.028103094547986984, 0.06611137837171555, 0.03098250925540924, 0.049848441034555435, -0.05311945453286171, -0.01823245733976364, -0.060905393213033676, 0.022597651928663254, 0.012174168601632118, -0.025684384629130363, -0.02042081393301487, 0.01547973696142435, -0.0016902168281376362, -0.022770415991544724, 0.01683882065117359, -0.00022999331122264266, -0.007872321642935276, -0.056943319737911224, -0.02116946130990982, 0.03231855854392052, 0.045863326638936996, 0.03003806062042713, 0.04381318390369415, 0.026306338608264923, 0.001428190036676824, -0.01213961560279131, -0.011776808649301529, 0.04346765577793121, 0.018186388537287712, 0.03476030379533768, 0.028310412541031837, 0.00011805602844106033, -0.022183015942573547, -0.02577652595937252, -0.015053583309054375, -0.03593510389328003, -0.009980053640902042, -0.04319123178720474, 0.03158142790198326, 0.013475663959980011, -0.020651167258620262, -0.019983142614364624, 0.021964181214571, -0.004892126657068729, 0.018958071246743202, -0.02697436325252056, 0.029277896508574486, 0.0004923800588585436, 0.006133154965937138, 0.05404086783528328, 0.053257666528224945, 0.028609871864318848, -0.03614242374897003, 0.03337818384170532, 0.010797807946801186, -0.019165389239788055, -0.04381318390369415, -0.031120721250772476, 0.04141750931739807, 0.01790996454656124, 0.004247137811034918, -0.052013758569955826, 0.0069509088061749935, -0.05003272369503975, 0.02789577655494213, -0.056021906435489655, 0.041578758507966995, -0.026306338608264923, -0.004065734334290028, -0.027527211233973503, -0.023553617298603058, -0.0008292716229334474, -0.029554320499300957, 0.01151766162365675, -0.0017694007838144898, -0.047683119773864746, 0.0014900974929332733, 0.018658611923456192, 0.04878881573677063, -0.004019663669168949, 0.026329373940825462, 0.057496167719364166, 0.008551863953471184, 0.03038359060883522, 0.0447806678712368, -0.0030867333989590406, 0.02254006452858448, 0.030844297260046005, 0.060306474566459656, -0.03902183845639229, -0.040311817079782486, 0.04791347309947014, 0.0026749768294394016, -0.01321075763553381, -0.034276559948921204, -0.006357748992741108, -0.026168126612901688, 0.02669793926179409, 0.008511551655828953, 0.010394689626991749, 0.007561344653367996, -0.020340191200375557, 0.02042081393301487, 0.0023582412395626307, -0.03558957576751709, -0.03798524662852287, -0.015583395957946777, 0.037570610642433167, 0.01785237528383732, -0.022275157272815704, 0.039459507912397385, 0.020639648661017418, 0.01820942386984825, 0.05869400501251221, 0.055376917123794556, -0.07214663177728653, -0.039758969098329544, -0.025338854640722275, -0.03955164924263954, 0.012082027271389961, -0.018243975937366486, 0.003708686912432313, -0.027872741222381592, -0.039782002568244934, 0.008759181946516037, 0.017069173976778984, -0.045609939843416214, -0.045264411717653275, 0.006726314313709736, 0.02976163662970066, -0.01245059259235859, 0.013763605616986752, 0.00895498227328062, 0.04726848378777504, 0.028287377208471298, 0.00026400640490464866, -0.05929291993379593, 0.006732073146849871, 0.016827303916215897, -0.011569490656256676, 0.001020752708427608, -0.017598986625671387, -0.012715497985482216, -0.005865368992090225, 0.0010560256196185946, 0.03644188120961189, -0.009444482624530792, 0.022724347189068794, 0.011241237632930279, 0.03552046790719032, -0.02391066588461399, -0.003743239911273122, -0.024325301870703697, 0.004301846493035555, 0.03745543584227562, 0.041002873331308365, -0.05860186368227005, 0.002831905148923397, -0.06869133561849594, 0.008459722623229027, 0.00515415333211422, -0.032710157334804535, 0.04837417975068092, 0.024002807214856148, -0.0389988012611866, -0.03441477194428444, 0.040956806391477585, -0.021779898554086685, 0.007728350814431906, 0.0017550037009641528, -0.05279695987701416, 0.01173073798418045, 0.019718237221240997, -0.010855396278202534, -0.0058884043246507645, -0.025062430649995804, 0.007192779798060656, 0.00046934469719417393, -0.00661113765090704, -0.024117983877658844, -0.01068263128399849, 0.021123390644788742, 0.017875410616397858, 0.008436687290668488, -0.0016484652878716588, -0.01380967628210783, 0.01211658027023077, -0.0334242545068264, 0.007532550487667322, 0.007411614991724491, 0.015629466623067856, -0.011304585263133049, 0.015088136307895184, 0.0013346089981496334, -0.014063064940273762, 0.023449959233403206, -0.02731989324092865, 0.00574155431240797, 0.06311678886413574, 0.008534586988389492, 0.026260267943143845, -0.008799493312835693, -0.007935669273138046, 0.026191161945462227, -0.055100493133068085, 0.038192566484212875, -0.009035605937242508, -0.00547952763736248, 0.030176272615790367, 0.018370669335126877, -0.025569207966327667, 0.05897042900323868, 0.06551245599985123, 0.006242572795599699, 0.016942480579018593, 0.0071639856323599815, 0.050355214625597, -0.006046772468835115, 0.06560459733009338, -0.09209521859884262, 0.043721042573451996, -0.04869667440652847, -0.0048287794925272465, 0.04425085708498955, -0.00628864299505949, -0.040035393089056015, -0.003046421566978097, 0.024348337203264236, 0.02609902061522007, -0.02179141528904438, -0.003697169478982687, -0.013061027973890305, 0.061872877180576324, 0.02245943993330002, 0.013924852944910526, 0.0160671379417181, 0.016447219997644424, 0.026582762598991394, 0.013844229280948639, 0.01623990200459957, -0.03229552134871483, 0.015652501955628395, 0.0019795980770140886, -0.025315819308161736, -0.03160446509718895, 0.016873374581336975, -0.005767468828707933, 0.02612205594778061, 0.019234495237469673, 0.021906591951847076, 0.022620687261223793, 0.016942480579018593, -0.035750821232795715, 0.01954547129571438, 0.015974996611475945, -0.09250985831022263, -0.033009618520736694, -0.0065881023183465, -0.025592243298888206, 0.054133009165525436, -0.012922815978527069, 0.03982807323336601, -0.015376077964901924, 0.027204716578125954, -0.02575349062681198, -0.016596950590610504, -0.0035100074019283056, -0.002974436152726412, 0.0070718443021178246, -0.015951961278915405, 0.006150431465357542, 0.051691263914108276, -0.06118181720376015, 0.0011481668334454298, -0.029853777959942818, 0.011316102929413319, -0.004808623809367418, -0.0349215492606163, -0.011604043655097485, 0.063439279794693, -0.026790080592036247, 0.023818524554371834, 0.013464146293699741, 0.024071913212537766, -0.004005266819149256, -0.015468219295144081, -0.02552313730120659, -0.017138279974460602, 0.022770415991544724, -0.005033218301832676, 0.0055601513013243675, -0.03549743443727493, -0.036395810544490814, 0.03980503976345062, -0.009916706942021847, 0.035082798451185226, -0.035405293107032776, -0.046231891959905624, -0.0861521065235138, 0.003173115663230419, 0.01122971996665001, 0.056943319737911224, -0.054455503821372986, -0.006916355807334185, 0.027481140568852425, 0.0353592224419117, -0.01383271161466837, -0.0013259707484394312, 0.014777160249650478, 0.004183790646493435, 0.02577652595937252, -0.027066504582762718, -0.0022963336668908596, -0.001763641950674355, 0.014938406646251678, 0.0166084673255682, 0.03273319453001022, -0.0032163069117814302, 0.015306971967220306, 0.015030547976493835, 0.006184984464198351, 0.00030539798899553716, -0.004823020659387112, -0.0009797210805118084, 0.03310175985097885, -0.004730879329144955, 0.0036712547298520803, -0.023749418556690216, -0.03595814108848572, 0.025684384629130363, 0.0052549331448972225, -0.033562466502189636, -0.048051685094833374, 0.03863023594021797, -0.028172200545668602, -0.012819156982004642, -0.030798226594924927, -0.002304971916601062, 0.026882221922278404, -0.01708069257438183, -0.012058991938829422, 0.023818524554371834, 0.005758830811828375, -0.002657700330018997, -0.0015707210404798388, 0.019269047304987907, 0.0013331692898645997, -0.0051627918146550655, 0.03501369059085846, 0.022424887865781784, -0.01693096198141575, 0.026306338608264923, -0.02637544460594654, 0.0015779195819050074, -0.0051685506477952, -0.0404960997402668, 0.014224312268197536, -0.030291449278593063, 0.002647622488439083, 0.06624958664178848, 0.024970291182398796, -0.015076618641614914, -0.008511551655828953, 0.01181712094694376, 0.043721042573451996, 0.02363424189388752, -0.028909331187605858, 0.005370109807699919, -0.03139714524149895, 0.023115945979952812, 0.04245410114526749, 0.0015980754978954792, -0.0006770225591026247, -0.005352833308279514, -0.020582061260938644, 0.007267644628882408, -0.007474962156265974, -0.04673866927623749, 0.0011380889918655157, 0.012957368977367878, -0.04980237036943436, -0.01720738597214222, -0.056943319737911224, -0.006023737136274576, 0.030475731939077377, -0.03381585329771042, -0.0024705384857952595, 0.003809466492384672, -0.005802021827548742, 0.003328604158014059, 0.011091507971286774, -0.00674359081313014, -0.016193831339478493, 0.015652501955628395, -0.0017794787418097258, -0.028932366520166397, 0.05178340524435043, 0.006789661478251219, 0.01318772230297327, -0.03234159201383591, 0.006893320474773645, 0.0029773155692964792, -0.013360487297177315, -0.01289978064596653, -0.022874075919389725, -0.0006478684372268617, -0.0012323898263275623, -0.028103094547986984, -0.02794184722006321, -0.032687123864889145, -0.0006593861035071313, 0.014604395255446434, 0.02318505197763443, -0.060951463878154755, -0.04397443309426308, -0.015134206973016262, -0.009219887666404247, 0.001996874576434493, -0.015111171640455723, 0.01181712094694376, -0.010527142323553562, 0.0034668161533772945, -0.0017607625341042876, 0.030268413946032524, 0.008223609998822212, 0.05952327325940132, -0.00207029958255589, 0.018220940604805946, -0.007929909974336624, 0.024440478533506393, -0.001700294786132872, 0.027435069903731346, -0.011966850608587265, 0.04505709186196327, 0.00953662395477295, -0.0156409852206707, -0.039160050451755524, 0.00865552294999361, 0.004428540822118521, 0.005925836972892284, 0.0029082095716148615, 0.03895273059606552, 0.007653485983610153, 0.01261183898895979, 0.0007853605202399194, -0.02911664918065071, -0.01059624832123518, -0.031765710562467575, -0.01782933995127678, -0.04109501466155052, -0.009404170326888561, 0.0033516394905745983, -0.02290862798690796, -0.004575390834361315, -0.023403888568282127, -0.0021710791625082493, 0.005361471325159073, 0.01410913560539484, -0.0426383838057518, -0.034875478595495224, 0.03611938655376434, -0.018243975937366486, -0.03218034654855728, 0.04452728107571602, -0.029024507850408554, -0.010699907317757607, 0.03653402253985405, -0.003907366655766964, 0.025615278631448746, -0.0031328038312494755, 0.021607132628560066, 0.03653402253985405, -0.0033545189071446657, -0.05431729182600975, 0.00774562731385231, -0.003435142571106553, -0.004563873168081045, 0.008707351982593536, -0.045563869178295135, -0.032641053199768066, 0.002290574833750725, 0.013763605616986752, 0.04782133176922798, -0.017737198621034622, -0.00976121798157692, -0.006593861151486635, -0.00029514008201658726, -0.020017696544528008, 0.00006033274985384196, 0.006881802808493376, 0.006507478654384613, -0.003717325162142515, -0.019165389239788055, 0.011131820268929005, 0.01094753760844469, 0.004186669830232859, -0.0156409852206707, -0.012393004260957241, 0.005655171815305948, 0.004273052327334881, -0.0417860746383667, 0.010175853967666626, 0.024486549198627472, -0.006634172983467579, -0.02973860129714012, 0.007912633940577507, 0.010636560618877411, -0.017449257895350456, -0.03505976125597954, 0.016666056588292122, -0.018025141209363937, 0.014673501253128052, 0.011604043655097485, -0.006179225631058216, -0.02391066588461399, -0.01900414191186428, 0.0004416303418111056, 0.02296621724963188, 0.007641968317329884, -0.0309594739228487, -0.04045002907514572, 0.02819523587822914, 0.020305637270212173, -0.042799629271030426, 0.0030924922320991755, 0.06551245599985123, -0.011684667319059372, 0.036994729191064835, 0.06915204226970673, -0.037870071828365326, 0.0037144457455724478, -0.0014015554916113615, -0.011586767621338367, 0.01585981994867325, -0.008960740640759468, -0.009352341294288635, 0.005171429831534624, -0.011149096302688122, -0.017668092623353004, 0.009933982975780964, 0.021883556619286537, 0.0020674201659858227, -0.016055619344115257, -0.041002873331308365, 0.002411510329693556, 0.04074948653578758, -0.017023103311657906, 0.003334362991154194, -0.00507353013381362, 0.026467585936188698, -0.012531215324997902, -0.034207455813884735, 0.0070430501364171505, 0.012542732991278172, -0.00705456780269742, 0.036948658525943756, -0.03201909735798836, 0.03715597465634346, -0.02198721654713154, -0.003590631065890193, -0.00128277949988842, -0.0212155319750309, 0.004823020659387112, 0.022897111251950264, 0.03648795187473297, -0.031097685918211937, -0.014086100272834301, -0.009300511330366135, -0.0071639856323599815, 0.014339488931000233, -0.00659961998462677, -0.06859919428825378, -0.01120668463408947, -0.016781233251094818, -0.003334362991154194, 0.01029678899794817, 0.0019752790685743093, 0.01932663656771183, -0.05685117840766907, -0.02074330858886242, -0.018048176541924477, 0.00013506258255802095, 0.004094528499990702, 0.02275889925658703, -0.012289345264434814, 0.021008213981986046, 0.011534937657415867, -0.010630801320075989, -0.0053729889914393425, 0.013982441276311874, -0.029208790510892868, -0.009790012612938881, 0.013648428954184055, -0.008747664280235767, 0.0417860746383667, -0.019292082637548447, 0.02388763055205345, -0.003484092652797699, -0.09601122885942459, -0.02012135460972786, 0.035151902586221695, 0.002862138906493783, 0.020835449919104576, 0.02849469520151615, 0.0118401562795043, -0.00008903691923478618, -0.004543717484921217, -0.048420250415802, 0.032042134553194046, -0.01656239666044712, 0.011863191612064838, 0.0419933944940567, -0.0100721949711442, -0.02766542322933674, -0.02123856730759144, -0.015145724639296532, -0.023496029898524284, -0.014995994977653027, -0.013740570284426212, 0.02821827121078968, -0.02761935256421566, -0.027227751910686493, 0.03653402253985405, -0.0183245986700058, -0.021849004551768303, 0.010498348623514175, 0.012012921273708344, -0.04823596775531769, -0.006236813962459564, 0.0028304653242230415, -0.008402134291827679, 0.0147310895845294, 0.025707419961690903, -0.03010716661810875, 0.02027108520269394, 0.010855396278202534, -0.03231855854392052, -0.016896409913897514, -0.023864595219492912, -0.007215815130621195, 0.033309075981378555, -0.013936370611190796, 0.04229285195469856, -0.011851673945784569, 0.013452628627419472, 0.029508249834179878, 0.02425619587302208, 0.00644413148984313, 0.010279512964189053, -0.007031532470136881, 0.006622655317187309, -0.010026124306023121, -0.01444314792752266, -0.0049497149884700775, -0.01630900800228119, 0.020466884598135948, -0.019430294632911682, -0.0034869720693677664, -0.019107799977064133, -0.041279297322034836, 0.0020083922427147627, -0.024924220517277718, -0.024463513866066933, -0.04146357998251915, -0.009300511330366135, 0.011367931962013245, 0.005306762643158436, 0.019533954560756683, 0.03305568918585777, 0.00549104530364275, 0.028725048527121544, 0.022148463875055313, -0.02734292857348919, -0.01151766162365675, -0.02320808731019497, -0.00010599847882986069, -0.015422148630023003, -0.0068587674759328365, 0.0017506845761090517, -0.048604533076286316, 0.0381464958190918, -0.04289177060127258, 0.005269329994916916, 0.01658543199300766, 0.0038325018249452114, 0.002755600493401289, 0.0011020962847396731, 0.04084162786602974, 0.03962075710296631, -0.003046421566978097, 0.024786008521914482, 0.0402887798845768, -0.0032767746597528458, -0.02151499129831791, 0.04397443309426308, -0.0062598492950201035, -0.017046138644218445, -0.022332746535539627, -0.009933982975780964, -0.02076634392142296, -0.004048457834869623, -0.024486549198627472, -0.009743941947817802, -0.043421585112810135, 0.0033401218242943287, 0.0020645407494157553, 0.03374674916267395, 0.03199606388807297, 0.013153169304132462, 0.021261602640151978, 0.002283376408740878, 0.03125893324613571, 0.04547172784805298, 0.00797022134065628, -0.02194114588201046, 0.026214197278022766, 0.013061027973890305, -0.019937071949243546, -0.0023208088241517544, -0.014040029607713223, -0.055745482444763184, -0.00836758129298687, 0.019257530570030212, 0.015410630963742733, 0.028725048527121544, 0.020409297198057175, -0.012335415929555893, -0.0015289696166291833, 0.019660647958517075, 0.03713294118642807, 0.019015658646821976, -0.05984576791524887, 0.013026474975049496, 0.018589505925774574, 0.007250368129462004, 0.018912000581622124, 0.0003395910607650876, 0.005436336155980825, 0.005545753985643387, -0.0003440901346039027, 0.013164686970412731, 0.013602358289062977, 0.014949924312531948, 0.015756161883473396, -0.04323730245232582, -0.009519346989691257, 0.03687955066561699, -0.010544419288635254, 0.024762973189353943, 0.03678740933537483, -0.01261183898895979, 0.028103094547986984, -0.011028161272406578, -0.006184984464198351, -0.008500033989548683, 0.019614577293395996, -0.006956667639315128, 0.021307673305273056, -0.01352173462510109, 0.023795489221811295, 0.02136526256799698, -0.020950626581907272, -0.01905021257698536, -0.0015678416239097714, -0.016573915258049965, 0.020328672602772713, 0.0036798929795622826, -0.02980770729482174, -0.008834046311676502, -0.010216166265308857, 0.01095905527472496, -0.004468852654099464, -0.022632205858826637, 0.03630366921424866, 0.010843878611922264, 0.014489218592643738, 0.026490621268749237, 0.017069173976778984, 0.022620687261223793, -0.010561695322394371, -0.0077053154818713665, 0.040979839861392975, 0.03280229866504669, -0.01091874297708273, -0.03190392255783081, 0.011661631986498833, -0.0006442691665142775, 0.05247446522116661, -0.006000701803714037, 0.007106397300958633, 0.030913403257727623, 0.024601725861430168, -0.0003550679248291999, -0.030544837936758995, 0.03462209179997444, 0.037271153181791306, 0.01776023395359516, 0.026859186589717865, -0.025960808619856834, -0.003918884322047234, -0.000656146788969636, 0.03254891186952591, -0.0030089891515672207, 0.014063064940273762, -0.013176204636693, 0.003556078067049384, -0.01641266793012619, -0.032710157334804535, -0.009571176953613758, -0.030291449278593063, 0.020340191200375557, 0.02427923120558262, 0.01010098960250616, -0.04084162786602974, 0.004650255665183067, 0.002161001320928335, -0.010043401271104813, 0.0020083922427147627, 0.0003732442273758352, -0.05252053588628769, -0.02298925258219242, 0.008402134291827679, 0.006138913799077272, 0.016919445246458054, 0.006046772468835115, -0.007238850463181734, -0.0159634780138731, -0.008108433336019516, 0.035405293107032776, -0.028172200545668602, 0.014823229983448982, -0.0007162545807659626, -0.012289345264434814, -0.01825549267232418, -0.03593510389328003, 0.01752988062798977, 0.02099669724702835, 0.009335064329206944, 0.035105831921100616, -0.029669495299458504, 0.020132873207330704, 0.004437179304659367, 0.011264272965490818, 0.000578402541577816, -0.012669427320361137, -0.01855495199561119, -0.006277125328779221, -0.013936370611190796, -0.038538094609975815, -0.003941919654607773, -0.03644188120961189, -0.018290046602487564, 0.02052447199821472, 0.024071913212537766, -0.025338854640722275, -0.001647025579586625, 0.004696326330304146, 0.009415687993168831, 0.024371372535824776, 0.0269973985850811, -0.01349869929254055, 0.004886367823928595, 0.015076618641614914, 0.033585499972105026, -0.0347142331302166, 0.0019695202354341745, 0.006236813962459564, -0.0668485090136528, -0.041256263852119446, -0.008413651958107948, -0.014051547273993492, 0.004823020659387112, -0.02913968451321125, 0.037639718502759933, -0.015330007299780846, -0.026628833264112473, -0.006087084300816059, 0.04176304116845131, -0.038261670619249344, 0.013037992641329765, 0.018117282539606094, -0.009853359311819077, -0.013279863633215427, 0.02547706663608551, -0.005594704300165176, -0.027135610580444336, 0.01810576394200325, -0.045632973313331604, -0.006380784325301647, -0.002279057167470455, -0.00890315230935812, 0.007895356975495815, -0.01823245733976364, -0.008897393941879272, -0.020386261865496635, -0.033631570637226105, 0.004422781988978386, 0.00915078166872263, -0.019764307886362076, 0.0173571165651083, 0.029208790510892868, -0.009064399637281895, -0.008724628947675228, -0.022033287212252617, -0.03383889049291611, -0.02074330858886242, 0.0017233301186934114, -0.004235620144754648, 0.026813115924596786, -0.016124725341796875, -0.029047543182969093, 0.007284921128302813, -0.025315819308161736, -0.046208858489990234, 0.015306971967220306, -0.0028894932474941015, -0.015629466623067856, -0.009853359311819077, -0.007791697978973389, -0.027803635224699974, -0.004523561801761389, -0.024463513866066933, -0.023392369970679283, -0.011264272965490818, 0.017691127955913544, -0.002818947657942772, -0.021849004551768303, 0.03611938655376434, 0.0006302320398390293, 0.013153169304132462, 0.01180560328066349, 0.025062430649995804, -0.00911622866988182, 0.024164054542779922, 0.009663318283855915, -0.02044384926557541, -0.027504175901412964, -0.007423132658004761, 0.006697520148009062, 0.0015116931172087789, -0.03593510389328003, 0.007273403462022543, -0.018589505925774574, -0.000704736914485693, -0.03690258786082268, -0.0294621791690588, -0.043375514447689056, 0.021733827888965607, 0.0638539120554924, 0.00745768565684557, -0.027089539915323257, -0.015974996611475945, 0.03768578916788101, -0.0035157662350684404, 0.01351021695882082, 0.03245677053928375, 0.0061043608002364635, -0.016447219997644424, 0.029623424634337425, -0.024762973189353943, -0.002847741823643446, 0.028702013194561005, -0.006017978303134441, -0.01645873859524727, -0.029393073171377182, 0.0010293909581378102, -0.013936370611190796, 0.00950207095593214, -0.014212794601917267, -0.014581359922885895, -0.02642151527106762, 0.026582762598991394, -0.01827852800488472, -0.015330007299780846, 0.004903644323348999, 0.00859217531979084, -0.049848441034555435, -0.01488081831485033, 0.012692462652921677, -0.005459371488541365, 0.02513153664767742, 0.05040128529071808, -0.04109501466155052, 0.0030377833172678947, 0.020708754658699036, -0.024371372535824776, 0.028149165213108063, 0.018036657944321632, 0.042569275945425034, 0.008563381619751453, 0.0006230334984138608, 0.01675819791853428, 0.008517310954630375, -0.008407892659306526, -0.01413217093795538, 0.013924852944910526, -0.006674484815448523, 0.019960107281804085, -0.08080791682004929, -0.0392061211168766, 0.02948521450161934, 0.0024086309131234884, 0.003990869503468275, 0.025246713310480118, 0.009369617328047752, 0.018739234656095505, 0.00003057129288208671, 0.01176529098302126, 0.00027228472754359245, 0.013579322956502438, -0.041325367987155914, 0.024164054542779922, 0.02736596390604973, 0.009530864655971527, -0.005620618816465139, -0.00490652397274971, -0.0009156541200354695, 0.0368565171957016, 0.005842333659529686, 0.03040662594139576, -0.05104627460241318, 0.015099653974175453, 0.019361188635230064, -0.017541399225592613, 0.03383889049291611, 0.0015678416239097714, -0.0370638333261013, 0.0005848812288604677, -0.026490621268749237, -0.039436474442481995, 0.0009725225390866399, 0.05768045037984848, -0.030153237283229828, -0.028471659868955612, 0.020950626581907272, 0.006023737136274576, -0.0364188477396965, -0.016447219997644424, -0.015030547976493835, -0.017691127955913544, 0.00661113765090704, 0.0003430103533901274, 0.0031702362466603518, 0.02674400992691517, 0.009605729952454567, 0.002749841660261154, -0.02119249664247036, -0.02916271984577179, -0.025730455294251442, 0.024762973189353943, 0.048604533076286316, -0.00799325667321682, 0.0007364104967564344, 0.023369334638118744, 0.006490202154964209, -0.037340257316827774, 0.0100721949711442, -0.013418075628578663, 0.02796488255262375, 0.014316453598439693, 0.05924684926867485, 0.004733758978545666, 0.02826434187591076, 0.00011346696555847302, -0.00530964182689786, -0.016251420602202415, 0.0031011304818093777, -0.033907994627952576, 0.031120721250772476, 0.03968986123800278, 0.004062855150550604, -0.00030881731072440743, -0.02159561589360237, -0.022897111251950264, -0.012634874321520329, 0.013026474975049496, -0.0012496663257479668, 0.011120302602648735, -0.026306338608264923, -0.006380784325301647, 0.009306270629167557, 0.000010685330380511004, 0.050861991941928864, 0.004523561801761389, -0.004546597134321928, -0.013844229280948639, 0.03833077847957611, 0.005804901476949453, -0.025730455294251442, -0.010406207293272018, -0.013464146293699741, -0.00008899193198885769, 0.013302898965775967, 0.005424818489700556, 0.011886226944625378, -0.04015056788921356, 0.006087084300816059, -0.009974295273423195, -0.04487280920147896, 0.0005963988951407373, 0.0138211939483881, -0.0049497149884700775, 0.003201909828931093, -0.029093613848090172, -0.03135107457637787, 0.00011670630192384124, 0.004088769666850567, -0.015468219295144081, -0.0026130694895982742, 0.0013475663727149367, 0.01838218793272972, 0.00691059697419405, 0.06366963684558868, 0.020800895988941193, -0.011673149652779102, -0.016044102609157562, -0.011552214622497559, 0.016378113999962807, -0.03494458645582199, -0.0411410853266716, 0.03966682776808739, -0.02119249664247036, -0.021284637972712517, -0.011920779943466187, 0.042776595801115036, -0.007595897652208805, -0.028080059215426445, -0.0019191303290426731, -0.004788467660546303, -0.04081859439611435, 0.013245310634374619, -0.022309711202979088, -0.034230489283800125, -0.048927027732133865, 0.02425619587302208, -0.006202260963618755, -0.008286957629024982, -0.0004689847701229155, 0.002669217996299267, 0.021630167961120605, -0.001020032912492752, -0.02796488255262375, 0.00826968066394329, 0.026191161945462227, -0.006449890322983265, -0.006375025492161512, -0.008776457980275154, 0.004310484975576401, 0.0002731845306698233, -0.045563869178295135, -0.006058290135115385, -0.04146357998251915, -0.005744433496147394, 0.03137411177158356, 0.017944516614079475, 0.026836151257157326, 0.002849181415513158, 0.036971691995859146, 0.005171429831534624, -0.0212155319750309, -0.02943914383649826, 0.024325301870703697, 0.019384223967790604, 0.02206783927977085, 0.008811010979115963, -0.0020717394072562456, -0.041578758507966995, 0.01321075763553381, 0.023749418556690216, 0.0006763027049601078, 0.01257728599011898, 0.018647093325853348, -0.023046839982271194, 0.010486830957233906, 0.03784703463315964, -0.013256828300654888, 0.06786206364631653, 0.0007544068503193557, 0.0010574653279036283, -0.02353058196604252, -0.01982189528644085, -0.012358451262116432, -0.009006811305880547, 0.001530409324914217, 0.04397443309426308, 0.0109820906072855, -0.006668725982308388, 0.001706053619273007, -0.011552214622497559, -0.0076131741516292095, -0.018958071246743202, 0.0031673568300902843, 0.007768662646412849, 0.05252053588628769, 0.005367230158299208, 0.017518363893032074, -0.0368565171957016, -0.004992906469851732, 0.04664652794599533, 0.017149798572063446, 0.011707702651619911, -0.01319923996925354, -0.0009617247269488871, 0.0160671379417181, -0.007192779798060656, -0.006035254802554846, -0.03381585329771042, 0.005730036646127701, 0.005943113472312689, 0.018336117267608643, -0.0014562642900273204, 0.011534937657415867, 0.05003272369503975, 0.014615912921726704, -0.03962075710296631, 0.00037828320637345314, -0.015710091218352318, -0.002146604238077998, -0.02423316054046154, -0.02397977188229561, -0.011851673945784569, 0.006818455643951893, -0.006041013635694981, -0.033562466502189636, -0.007924151606857777, -0.011557972989976406, 0.004474611487239599, -0.0016167917056009173, 0.018543435260653496, 0.03254891186952591, 0.003947678487747908, -0.030153237283229828, -0.018670128658413887, 0.00402254331856966, 0.011103025637567043, 0.007774421479552984, 0.00589704280719161, -0.015710091218352318, 0.0258225966244936, -0.01673516258597374, -0.010676871985197067, -0.014984477311372757, -0.004013904836028814, -0.02697436325252056, -0.044987987726926804, 0.011437037959694862, -0.007290679961442947, -0.018888965249061584, -0.007394338957965374, 0.013959405943751335, 0.004627220332622528, 0.023795489221811295, 0.001968080410733819, -0.03102857992053032, 0.03874541446566582, -0.019107799977064133, 0.011500384658575058, -0.05215197056531906, 0.01716131530702114, -0.013337451964616776, -0.028333447873592377, 0.024924220517277718, -0.002054462907835841, 0.018313081935048103, -0.004630099982023239, 0.04791347309947014, 0.016896409913897514, 0.0052808476611971855, -0.019487883895635605, -0.010319824330508709, 0.007526791654527187, 0.00952510628849268, -0.01643570326268673, -0.00798173900693655, 0.011736497282981873, 0.041901253163814545, 0.00782049261033535, 0.01129306759685278, -0.006680243648588657, -0.04754490777850151, 0.011321861296892166, -0.015882855281233788, 0.0010286711622029543, -0.0006305919960141182, -0.01013554260134697, -0.005038977134972811, 0.00013938170741312206, -0.029001472517848015, 0.015537325292825699, -0.012715497985482216, 0.016677573323249817, -0.031811781227588654, -0.02427923120558262, -0.005709880497306585, 0.02483207918703556, -0.02766542322933674, -0.01962609589099884, -0.0392061211168766, 0.029347002506256104, 0.020063767209649086, -0.021307673305273056, -0.051414839923381805, 0.03876844793558121, 0.014385559596121311, -0.0031270452309399843, 0.0027987917419523, 0.011010884307324886, -0.009669076651334763, -0.01630900800228119, -0.005591824650764465, 0.006334713660180569, 0.0023308866657316685, 0.015387595631182194, 0.0004261534777469933, 0.03505976125597954, -0.01905021257698536, -0.007100638467818499, 0.004431420471519232, 0.03888362646102905, 0.054133009165525436, 0.030913403257727623, -0.007780180312693119, -0.02061661332845688, -0.006236813962459564, 0.005594704300165176, 0.028702013194561005, 0.019165389239788055, 0.03565867990255356, 0.010043401271104813, 0.009870636276900768, 0.01118364930152893, -0.0031299246475100517, 0.01211658027023077, 0.004981388803571463, -0.0010747418273240328, 0.03982807323336601, 0.027388999238610268 ]
8.824015
10.338449
2014-04-01
17
2015ASSL..412....9M
[ "solar masses", "masses", "single stars", "binary stars", "several hundreds", "stars", "thousands", "excess", "their dynamical masses", "binary analysis", "Galaxy", "luminosities", "The most luminous single stars", "the Magellanic Clouds", "evolutionary models", "historical claims", "the most massive stars", "the most massive binary systems", "the related uncertainties", "even thousands" ]
[ "Physics", "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics" ]
13
[ "10.1007/978-3-319-09596-7_2", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.0166" ]
[ "Martins, Fabrice" ]
[ "LUPM, Université Montpellier 2, CNRS" ]
[ "2014MNRAS.445.2884M", "2015ApJ...800...97T", "2016ApJ...824...82C", "2017A&A...599L...5G", "2017ApJ...846..100G", "2017IAUS..329..104C", "2017IAUS..329..279V", "2018A&A...613A..12M", "2018A&A...615A.119V", "2020Galax...8...43V", "2022A&A...659A.163M", "2022BrJPh..52...79G", "2022MNRAS.516.4052H", "2023A&A...670A.151Y", "2023A&A...679L...9V", "2023MNRAS.524.1529S", "2023pbse.book.....T" ]
[ "1975ApJ...195..157C", "1979MNRAS.187P..73S", "1980A&A....84...50F", "1981Sci...212.1497C", "1983ApJ...269..335H", "1983MNRAS.203..301H", "1984Ap&SS..98..115U", "1984ApJ...279..578F", "1984ApJ...284..631M", "1985A&A...150L..18W", "1985ApJ...288..618R", "1988A&A...201L..41H", "1989A&A...222...41H", "1989A&A...226..235K", "1989ApJ...347..373M", "1991A&A...243..401H", "1992A&A...257..655K", "1992A&A...261..209H", "1994A&AS..103...97M", "1994PASP..106.1025H", "1995ApJ...448..179H", "1996ApJ...460..914V", "1996ApJ...461..750C", "1997ApJ...477..792D", "1997ApJ...490..328B", "1998A&A...333..231B", "1998AJ....115..821M", "1998ApJ...493..180M", "1998ApJ...496..407H", "1998ApJ...506..384F", "1998MNRAS.296..622C", "1999ApJ...525..750F", "1999ApJ...527L...5B", "2000A&A...361..101M", "2001A&A...366..106M", "2002A&A...383..137M", "2002A&A...394..459S", "2002ApJ...581..258F", "2003A&A...404..975M", "2003ApJS..146..417L", "2004A&A...420L...9R", "2004A&A...427..697H", "2004AJ....128.2854M", "2004ApJ...611L..33B", "2004MNRAS.348..187W", "2005A&A...429..581M", "2005A&A...432..985R", "2005A&A...435..669P", "2005A&A...436.1049M", "2005A&A...438..301B", "2005ApJ...620L..43O", "2005ApJ...628..246E", "2005Natur.434..192F", "2006A&A...448..881B", "2006A&A...457..637M", "2006A&A...457.1015H", "2006ApJ...637.1025F", "2006ApJ...643.1166F", "2006MNRAS.365.1333W", "2007A&A...465.1003M", "2008A&A...478..219M", "2008A&A...486..971B", "2008MNRAS.389L..38S", "2009A&A...501..563E", "2009ApJ...691.1816N", "2009ApJ...692.1075G", "2009ApJ...696.1407N", "2009MNRAS.397.2049S", "2009Sci...323..754K", "2010A&A...524A..98W", "2010MNRAS.401..275W", "2010MNRAS.405..421C", "2010MNRAS.408..731C", "2011A&A...526A.156M", "2011A&A...530A.115B", "2011A&A...530L..14B", "2011A&A...533A...9M", "2011A&A...535A..56G", "2011ApJ...739...27D", "2011IAUS..272..616M", "2011Sci...334.1250H", "2012A&A...537A.146E", "2012A&A...543A..95R", "2012ApJ...748...96M", "2013A&A...549A..98C", "2013A&A...555A...1B", "2013A&A...560A..16M", "2013MNRAS.432L..26S", "2013MNRAS.433.1114Y" ]
438181
1404.0939
The dark nature of GRB 130528A and its host galaxy
<BR /> Aims: We study the dark nature of GRB 130528A through multi-wavelength observations and conclude that the main reason for the optical darkness is local extinction inside of the host galaxy. <BR /> Methods: Automatic observations were performed at the Burst Optical Observer and Transient Exploring System (BOOTES)-4/MET robotic telescope. We also triggered target of opportunity (ToO) observations at Observatorio de Sierra Nevada (OSN), IRAM Plateau de Bure Interferometer (PdBI) and Gran Telescopio Canarias (GTC + OSIRIS). The host galaxy photometric observations in optical to near-infrared (nIR) wavelengths were achieved through large ground-based aperture telescopes, such as 10.4 m Gran Telescopio Canarias (GTC), 4.2 m William Herschel Telescope (WHT), 6 m Bolshoi Teleskop Alt-azimutalnyi (BTA) telescope, and 2 m Liverpool Telescope (LT). Based on these observations, spectral energy distributions (SED) for the host galaxy and afterglow were constructed. <BR /> Results: Thanks to millimetre (mm) observations at PdBI, we confirm the presence of a mm source within the XRT error circle that faded over the course of our observations and identify the host galaxy. However, we do not find any credible optical source within early observations with BOOTES-4/MET and 1.5 m OSN telescopes. Spectroscopic observation of this galaxy by GTC showed a single faint emission line that likely corresponds to [OII] 3727 Å at a redshift of 1.250 ± 0.001, implying a star formation rate (M<SUB>⊙</SUB>/yr) &gt; 6.18 M<SUB>⊙</SUB>/yr without correcting for dust extinction. The probable line-of-sight extinction towards GRB 130528A is revealed through analysis of the afterglow SED, resulting in a value of A^GRB<SUB>V</SUB>≥ 0.9 at the rest frame; this is comparable to extinction levels found among other dark GRBs. The SED of the host galaxy is explained well (χ<SUP>2</SUP>/d.o.f. = 0.564) by a luminous (M<SUB>B</SUB> = -21.16), low-extinction (A<SUB>V</SUB> = 0, rest frame), and aged (2.6 Gyr) stellar population. We can explain this apparent contradiction in global and line-of-sight extinction if the GRB birth place happened to lie in a local dense environment. In light of having relatively small specific star formation rate ~5.3 M<SUB>⊙</SUB>/yr (L/L<SUP>⋆</SUP>)<SUP>-1</SUP>, this also could explain the age of the old stellar population of host galaxy.
[ 0.000577806553337723, 0.018765384331345558, -0.000356566917616874, -0.01837170496582985, -0.044931940734386444, 0.025366075336933136, 0.011062391102313995, 0.0036251312121748924, -0.04283231869339943, 0.007125596981495619, -0.029237257316708565, 0.016652638092637062, -0.029657181352376938, -0.02753131277859211, 0.0341976173222065, 0.01925092190504074, -0.02493302896618843, 0.02834491617977619, -0.02205916866660118, 0.033856429159641266, -0.013713165186345577, -0.009461428038775921, -0.05241185054183006, 0.0009415498934686184, -0.06503583490848541, -0.04792390391230583, -0.004399367142468691, 0.008424739353358746, 0.03569359704852104, 0.0015976822469383478, -0.006804092321544886, -0.026875179260969162, -0.021271809935569763, -0.05700477585196495, -0.07175463438034058, 0.055692512542009354, 0.03566735237836838, -0.012525565922260284, 0.00548198539763689, -0.017400629818439484, 0.012564933858811855, -0.026678340509533882, -0.02498551830649376, -0.012945490889251232, -0.020169507712125778, -0.016534535214304924, -0.01649516634643078, -0.019211554899811745, 0.006581007037311792, -0.016652638092637062, -0.04813386872410774, 0.004875062964856625, 0.0031051463447511196, 0.015799665823578835, -0.05091586709022522, -0.012551811523735523, 0.013542571105062962, 0.026625849306583405, -0.02024824358522892, -0.016613271087408066, 0.010773693211376667, 0.0037957255262881517, 0.005941278301179409, -0.03272787854075432, 0.01226311270147562, -0.018201110884547234, 0.012525565922260284, 0.025024887174367905, 0.0017978026298806071, 0.031520597636699677, 0.01750561036169529, 0.0033856427762657404, 0.004294386133551598, -0.04424956440925598, 0.022334745153784752, 0.02279403619468212, 0.06277874112129211, -0.035851068794727325, 0.0075455219484865665, -0.0000977022064034827, -0.009986333549022675, 0.014106844551861286, -0.045745544135570526, 0.011436386033892632, -0.034381333738565445, -0.004022091161459684, 0.0039925649762153625, -0.01493357215076685, -0.05380285158753395, 0.006446500308811665, 0.03443382307887077, 0.00828695110976696, 0.008779050782322884, -0.019369026646018028, 0.008136040531098843, -0.020628800615668297, -0.015615949407219887, -0.027820009738206863, 0.05674232169985771, 0.006331677082926035, 0.006098750047385693, 0.00023149169282987714, 0.0027016247622668743, -0.08393244445323944, 0.0016526333056390285, 0.00339220417663455, -0.00748647004365921, 0.02031385712325573, -0.020208874717354774, -0.012479636818170547, 0.009264588356018066, 0.01270272210240364, -0.013923128135502338, 0.07091478258371353, -0.05094211548566818, 0.005934716667979956, -0.058107078075408936, 0.03634973242878914, -0.0008119637495838106, 0.03159933164715767, -0.019815195351839066, 0.030103351920843124, -0.02345016971230507, 0.020235121250152588, 0.046270452439785004, -0.03493248671293259, 0.028318671509623528, -0.02732134982943535, -0.06109904125332832, -0.03199301287531853, 0.10865551233291626, -0.03548363596200943, -0.006164363119751215, -0.016796987503767014, -0.03640222176909447, -0.0070665450766682625, -0.010032263584434986, -0.02018263004720211, -0.023489536717534065, 0.013818146660923958, -0.0209174994379282, -0.02245284803211689, 0.024683699011802673, 0.011600419878959656, 0.008214776404201984, 0.03301657736301422, -0.024106301367282867, 0.02526109479367733, 0.011561051942408085, 0.04430205374956131, 0.021573631092905998, 0.03199301287531853, 0.0057969288900494576, -0.053750358521938324, -0.01035376824438572, -0.056374888867139816, 0.026822689920663834, 0.03346274793148041, -0.020405715331435204, -0.0104587497189641, 0.015563459135591984, -0.0035234305541962385, 0.004884905181825161, 0.032176729291677475, -0.00024297399795614183, 0.01918530836701393, -0.029919633641839027, -0.01303078792989254, -0.07233202457427979, -0.043672166764736176, -0.005691947881132364, 0.012387778609991074, -0.022347867488861084, -0.0020782991778105497, -0.007630818989127874, 0.042202431708574295, -0.010078192688524723, -0.05186069756746292, 0.004120511002838612, -0.005327794700860977, -0.02178359404206276, 0.02981465309858322, 0.029106030240654945, -0.030392048880457878, -0.019697092473506927, -0.028187444433569908, -0.0008300073677673936, 0.0347750149667263, 0.03519493713974953, -0.030155841261148453, 0.024696821346879005, -0.008844663389027119, 0.004878344014286995, 0.014198703691363335, -0.027820009738206863, -0.03923671320080757, 0.03186178579926491, -0.019959544762969017, -0.020628800615668297, 0.007184648886322975, 0.013791901059448719, 0.03249167278409004, 0.052096907049417496, -0.06514081358909607, -0.00791951734572649, 0.007283068727701902, 0.06823775917291641, -0.004035213962197304, -0.01637706346809864, 0.020550064742565155, 0.047005318105220795, -0.024749310687184334, -0.0058362968266010284, 0.008214776404201984, 0.00034775014501065016, -0.028029972687363625, -0.030575767159461975, 0.02526109479367733, 0.044538263231515884, 0.01523539237678051, -0.04264860227704048, 0.005934716667979956, -0.002531030448153615, -0.0002630680683068931, 0.05968179553747177, 0.014356175437569618, 0.05212315171957016, -0.0023046648129820824, 0.053750358521938324, -0.01286675501614809, 0.02392258495092392, 0.008687191642820835, -0.047005318105220795, -0.05548254773020744, 0.05298924818634987, -0.028187444433569908, 0.039735373109579086, 0.021061846986413002, 0.021219318732619286, -0.07185961306095123, -0.009697635658085346, 0.06041666492819786, 0.013417906127870083, 0.004300947301089764, -0.03829188272356987, -0.008313196711242199, -0.008654385805130005, -0.021704858168959618, -0.0037333930376917124, 0.02526109479367733, 0.074799083173275, -0.0011900600511580706, -0.01426431629806757, -0.029972124844789505, -0.036848392337560654, 0.007860464975237846, -0.03976161777973175, -0.00021672870207112283, -0.0360872782766819, 0.002924709813669324, -0.02318771556019783, -0.026757076382637024, -0.0204450823366642, -0.02217727340757847, -0.05372411385178566, 0.026625849306583405, -0.011515121906995773, -0.008706876076757908, -0.009979772381484509, 0.02493302896618843, -0.03215048462152481, -0.0459817536175251, 0.03944667428731918, -0.048816245049238205, -0.032570406794548035, 0.011410141363739967, -0.005724754650145769, 0.030234577134251595, -0.008365686982870102, -0.016153978183865547, 0.005829735659062862, -0.002426049206405878, 0.039656639099121094, 0.005058780312538147, -0.03272787854075432, -0.0007906394312158227, -0.024709943681955338, 0.043330978602170944, -0.015760298818349838, -0.05868447571992874, 0.04999728500843048, -0.025352953001856804, 0.022977754473686218, 0.02144240401685238, -0.04062771424651146, -0.02805621735751629, 0.03207174688577652, 0.05325169861316681, -0.003930232487618923, -0.0154059873893857, 0.01951337605714798, 0.018542299047112465, -0.008273828774690628, -0.013070155866444111, -0.020077649503946304, 0.024762434884905815, 0.024906782433390617, 0.014093722216784954, -0.041205111891031265, 0.061309006065130234, 0.014723609201610088, -0.028554879128932953, -0.009632022120058537, 0.025156114250421524, -0.052359361201524734, 0.009540163911879063, -0.01698070392012596, 0.003644815180450678, 0.0037727609742432833, -0.07458912581205368, -0.008864347822964191, -0.012538689188659191, 0.016258958727121353, 0.009172730147838593, -0.022334745153784752, -0.05584998428821564, 0.023843849077820778, -0.02792499214410782, 0.006922196131199598, -0.016941336914896965, 0.0367434099316597, -0.01711193099617958, 0.03503746539354324, 0.06340862810611725, 0.008870908990502357, -0.05167698115110397, -0.01102958433330059, 0.0689726322889328, -0.0031543562654405832, -0.04682160168886185, -0.020746903494000435, -0.009710757993161678, -0.008615017868578434, -0.01096397079527378, -0.025221725925803185, 0.00992072094231844, 0.014986062422394753, 0.001413965132087469, 0.05091586709022522, -0.011068952269852161, 0.02900104969739914, 0.01583903469145298, 0.018726017326116562, 0.008063865825533867, 0.024578716605901718, -0.026901425793766975, 0.0574771910905838, -0.045666810125112534, -0.03915797546505928, 0.028187444433569908, -0.009126801043748856, -0.003641534363850951, 0.027216369286179543, -0.018122375011444092, -0.009310517460107803, 0.012105640955269337, -0.013647552579641342, 0.05406530201435089, 0.011042706668376923, -0.034853748977184296, 0.007355243433266878, 0.03440757840871811, -0.02400132082402706, -0.03456505015492439, -0.056637343019247055, -0.021573631092905998, 0.03086446411907673, -0.011816943064332008, -0.05325169861316681, -0.023778235539793968, -0.004980044439435005, -0.0074208565056324005, -0.011921924538910389, -0.059839267283678055, 0.0024670574348419905, 0.012938929721713066, -0.018083006143569946, -0.0021209476981312037, -0.062253836542367935, -0.0015952216926962137, -0.02732134982943535, -0.012053150683641434, 0.009428621269762516, -0.008063865825533867, -0.0029772003181278706, -0.03012959659099579, 0.032701633870601654, 0.09254090487957001, 0.025510424748063087, 0.0772661417722702, -0.04070644825696945, -0.01863415725529194, -0.017807431519031525, -0.0338301844894886, -0.030050860717892647, -0.0181879885494709, -0.03721582517027855, 0.006836898624897003, 0.034460071474313736, -0.016941336914896965, 0.039131730794906616, 0.0007635739748366177, 0.03968288376927376, -0.06440594792366028, 0.020733781158924103, 0.04057522118091583, -0.023003999143838882, 0.044879451394081116, -0.0370321087539196, 0.0363759770989418, 0.018122375011444092, -0.014684241265058517, -0.009638584218919277, -0.004373122006654739, -0.049078699201345444, 0.03501122072339058, -0.013752533122897148, 0.02039259299635887, 0.009507357142865658, -0.023607641458511353, -0.016613271087408066, 0.020287610590457916, -0.009336763061583042, -0.003178961109369993, -0.0033200294710695744, 0.039262957870960236, -0.01804363913834095, -0.018476685509085655, -0.03763575106859207, -0.024828046560287476, 0.01093116495758295, -0.011331405490636826, -0.018214233219623566, -0.011593857780098915, 0.04054897651076317, 0.020090771839022636, 0.0718071237206459, 0.03480125963687897, 0.03154684230685234, -0.04621795937418938, 0.00447482243180275, -0.01763683743774891, -0.014736732468008995, 0.020760027691721916, -0.07810599356889725, 0.005701790098100901, -0.015091043896973133, -0.004540435504168272, -0.007676748093217611, -0.07101976126432419, 0.002855815924704075, -0.04666412994265556, -0.03789820149540901, 0.0005085025331936777, -0.03414512798190117, 0.007506154011934996, 0.016993828117847443, 0.01957898773252964, 0.0006856583058834076, 0.012768334709107876, 0.030759483575820923, -0.04110012948513031, -0.006544920150190592, -0.03141561523079872, 0.023896338418126106, 0.025221725925803185, -0.03527367487549782, 0.014723609201610088, 0.051283303648233414, 0.006275905761867762, 0.015353496186435223, 0.04322599619626999, 0.022623442113399506, -0.00814916379749775, 0.010478433221578598, 0.04131009057164192, 0.014014986343681812, 0.020956866443157196, -0.02826618030667305, -0.00045109097845852375, -0.02112746052443981, -0.015852157026529312, 0.01530100591480732, -0.013975618407130241, -0.002852535340934992, -0.009848546236753464, -0.04361967742443085, -0.0312843881547451, -0.015143534168601036, 0.01704631745815277, 0.03060201182961464, -0.03283286094665527, 0.02792499214410782, -0.02726885862648487, -0.017754940316081047, -0.0009973210981115699, -0.04235990345478058, -0.016127731651067734, -0.01497294008731842, -0.009553286246955395, -0.05018100142478943, 0.023817602545022964, -0.0053934077732264996, -0.005668983329087496, 0.003516869153827429, -0.012040028348565102, -0.03781946748495102, 0.0469265840947628, -0.014959816820919514, -0.0162983275949955, 0.01824047788977623, -0.03724206984043121, -0.021744225174188614, 0.032570406794548035, -0.02431626431643963, -0.00003783013016800396, -0.013857514597475529, -0.02774127386510372, -0.027898745611310005, -0.01536661945283413, -0.0031953644938766956, -0.04739899933338165, -0.014697364531457424, 0.030155841261148453, -0.0035988858435302973, -0.048685017973184586, -0.0013598342193290591, -0.008706876076757908, -0.019290290772914886, -0.009835423901677132, 0.02493302896618843, -0.009986333549022675, -0.006328396499156952, -0.03627099469304085, 0.030182087793946266, 0.02072065882384777, -0.0016075242310762405, 0.0025425127241760492, 0.011974414810538292, 0.03810816630721092, 0.0268095675855875, 0.015051675960421562, 0.03569359704852104, -0.013371977023780346, -0.04041774943470955, 0.004445296712219715, -0.026481499895453453, 0.013765656389296055, 0.00635136105120182, 0.011232985183596611, -0.03774072974920273, -0.006151240319013596, 0.004789765924215317, 0.01910657249391079, 0.01951337605714798, -0.0351424477994442, 0.00765050295740366, -0.029237257316708565, 0.0018273285822942853, 0.010012579150497913, -0.0029017452616244555, 0.0012122044572606683, -0.0015796385705471039, 0.02645525522530079, 0.029053539037704468, -0.01001914031803608, -0.012617425061762333, 0.0012171254493296146, -0.017256280407309532, -0.058579493314027786, -0.01132484432309866, -0.014159335754811764, -0.03461754322052002, 0.040653958916664124, -0.0533304363489151, -0.009402376599609852, 0.022885896265506744, 0.005383565556257963, -0.029578445479273796, -0.01624583639204502, -0.014828590676188469, -0.0015197665197774768, -0.007611135020852089, 0.00892339926213026, 0.010307839140295982, -0.009500795975327492, 0.019224677234888077, 0.0046880654990673065, -0.024906782433390617, -0.010550607927143574, 0.014592383056879044, -0.0328853540122509, -0.029027294367551804, 0.012249990366399288, 0.0010916402097791433, 0.02057630941271782, 0.01997266709804535, -0.032911598682403564, -0.006285747513175011, -0.01352944876998663, -0.006558042485266924, 0.015747176483273506, -0.03506371006369591, -0.024762434884905815, 0.02285964973270893, -0.0042878249660134315, -0.029630936682224274, -0.02994588017463684, 0.001222046441398561, -0.005524634383618832, 0.01992017775774002, -0.00288206129334867, 0.048291340470314026, 0.03141561523079872, 0.02132430113852024, 0.003513588570058346, -0.01890973374247551, -0.030916955322027206, 0.026757076382637024, -0.0007143640541471541, 0.01670512929558754, -0.05564001947641373, 0.03220297396183014, -0.00609546946361661, -0.018870364874601364, -0.016140855848789215, -0.02299087680876255, 0.0038383740466088057, -0.04241239279508591, -0.030759483575820923, 0.014080599881708622, 0.007473347242921591, 0.021416159346699715, -0.02299087680876255, -0.009100555442273617, 0.011935046873986721, -0.017859922721982002, 0.012138447724282742, -0.04175626114010811, -0.004487945232540369, -0.013555693440139294, 0.009907597675919533, 0.003585763042792678, 0.018227355554699898, 0.024014443159103394, 0.01717754453420639, 0.0249199066311121, 0.02999836951494217, -0.032307956367731094, 0.008608455769717693, -0.0031691191252321005, -0.0024063652381300926, -0.02606157585978508, 0.01196129247546196, -0.03453880548477173, -0.007105913013219833, -0.03041829541325569, -0.03215048462152481, -0.025904104113578796, 0.011639787815511227, 0.08508723974227905, -0.05070590600371361, 0.017663082107901573, -0.0005798569181933999, 0.01938214898109436, 0.009743564762175083, 0.02279403619468212, -0.03393516317009926, -0.021678611636161804, 0.019408393651247025, 0.034512560814619064, -0.00544589851051569, 0.00250478507950902, -0.03007710538804531, -0.012473075650632381, 0.004770081955939531, 0.03299033269286156, 0.00919241365045309, -0.014959816820919514, -0.018765384331345558, -0.009080871008336544, 0.020471328869462013, 0.03600854054093361, 0.0036644991487264633, -0.007624257821589708, -0.023174593225121498, -0.020143263041973114, 0.011390456929802895, -0.010012579150497913, -0.055377569049596786, 0.019933300092816353, 0.04377714917063713, 0.009212098084390163, -0.013437589630484581, -0.02291214093565941, -0.003641534363850951, -0.007388050202280283, 0.013417906127870083, 0.01239433977752924, -0.04611298069357872, 0.02345016971230507, 0.04390837624669075, -0.03968288376927376, 0.00030674185836687684, -0.011377334594726562, 0.011134565807878971, 0.015077920630574226, 0.031100671738386154, -0.017453119158744812, -0.017466243356466293, -0.00931707862764597, 0.03548363596200943, -0.04036526009440422, -0.032701633870601654, 0.010504678823053837, -0.05285802111029625, 0.05099460482597351, 0.010740886442363262, -0.005147357936948538, 0.020733781158924103, 0.009264588356018066, -0.013312924653291702, 0.012341849505901337, 0.00013399453018791974, -0.023620763793587685, 0.042806074023246765, 0.01877850666642189, -0.04309477284550667, 0.01810925267636776, 0.033436503261327744, 0.028712350875139236, -0.0005195747944526374, -0.014014986343681812, -0.01564219407737255, 0.038449354469776154, -0.009343324229121208, -0.0277937650680542, 0.0022390515077859163, -0.019421515986323357, -0.01005850825458765, 0.022072291001677513, 0.011337966658174992, 0.030838219448924065, -0.023358311504125595, 0.024355631321668625, -0.01493357215076685, 0.0629362091422081, 0.006331677082926035, 0.004980044439435005, 0.04322599619626999, 0.016941336914896965, -0.008116357028484344, 0.02111433818936348, 0.013686920516192913, -0.03159933164715767, 0.016219591721892357, -0.05852700397372246, 0.0004191045300103724, 0.0277937650680542, -0.02645525522530079, 0.006915634498000145, -0.014343052171170712, -0.005747719202190638, -0.008437861688435078, 0.016941336914896965, 0.014119967818260193, 0.0009899396682158113, -0.04991854727268219, -0.0041106692515313625, -0.006325115449726582, 0.04054897651076317, -0.04724152758717537, -0.029499709606170654, 0.01045218762010336, 0.012269674800336361, 0.037924449890851974, -0.0019864405039697886, 0.013155452907085419, -0.04264860227704048, 0.012236868031322956, -0.003953197039663792, -0.00008304174843942747, -0.018345460295677185, -0.00808355025947094, -0.007374927401542664, 0.013319485820829868, -0.02834491617977619, -0.12146321684122086, 0.02005140297114849, 0.03968288376927376, 0.032517917454242706, -0.03314780443906784, 0.019552743062376976, 0.006685988511890173, 0.0072371396236121655, -0.021809838712215424, -0.018804753199219704, 0.028423652052879333, -0.009303956292569637, 0.00165427359752357, 0.0002858276420738548, 0.021022479981184006, -0.011272353120148182, -0.0038843033835291862, 0.021731102839112282, -0.010524362325668335, 0.0017633555689826608, -0.004648697562515736, 0.019802073016762733, -0.026429010555148125, -0.016692006960511208, -0.0021488333586603403, -0.02165236696600914, -0.03136312589049339, -0.005298268515616655, 0.01670512929558754, 0.0008906996226869524, 0.01737438328564167, 0.0016444316133856773, -0.01303078792989254, -0.000021324300178093836, -0.009041503071784973, -0.011108320206403732, -0.0005999510176479816, 0.01923779956996441, -0.006285747513175011, 0.025431688874959946, -0.0025539950001984835, -0.027951236814260483, 0.0379769392311573, -0.002296463120728731, 0.03236044570803642, -0.012551811523735523, 0.0038350934628397226, 0.021061846986413002, 0.01850293204188347, -0.02352890558540821, -0.017085686326026917, -0.003434852696955204, -0.0027147475630044937, 0.026612726971507072, -0.02446061372756958, 0.0017617152770981193, 0.01139701809734106, 0.0018109251977875829, -0.0014221668243408203, -0.032307956367731094, -0.020628800615668297, 0.026560235768556595, 0.00215539475902915, -0.03737329691648483, -0.049813564866781235, -0.013975618407130241, -0.01972333714365959, -0.005055499728769064, -0.002845973940566182, -0.0064989905804395676, -0.009441744536161423, 0.012171254493296146, 0.01670512929558754, 0.01066215056926012, -0.011561051942408085, 0.004442015662789345, -0.027452576905488968, 0.033646464347839355, -0.034984976053237915, 0.013883760198950768, -0.028082463890314102, -0.013818146660923958, -0.0010727763874456286, -0.016757620498538017, -0.013857514597475529, 0.03333152085542679, 0.02351578325033188, 0.005367162637412548, -0.024040687829256058, 0.04348845034837723, 0.026704585179686546, -0.02418503724038601, 0.014697364531457424, -0.006643339991569519, -0.024434367194771767, 0.012033467181026936, -0.011908801272511482, 0.00667942687869072, -0.0036644991487264633, 0.01771557331085205, -0.01096397079527378, -0.007519276347011328, -0.033515240997076035, -0.028948558494448662, 0.004720872268080711, -0.03561486303806305, 0.018857242539525032, 0.006790969520807266, 0.004957079887390137, 0.006558042485266924, 0.05632239952683449, 0.06277874112129211, 0.02371262200176716, 0.05511511489748955, 0.02419815957546234, -0.008234460838139057, -0.020431960001587868, -0.010170050896704197, -0.010655589401721954, -0.028764842078089714, 0.014185580424964428, 0.01642955280840397, -0.022006677463650703, -0.032439183443784714, 0.030260823667049408, -0.006922196131199598, 0.009828861802816391, -0.02131117880344391, -0.019093450158834457, 0.019132819026708603, -0.022767791524529457, -0.017807431519031525, 0.00008406695269513875, -0.012781457975506783, 0.0018420915585011244, -0.02633715234696865, -0.00871999841183424, 0.021836083382368088, -0.020563187077641487, 0.03380393609404564, 0.00763738015666604, 0.01711193099617958, 0.00814916379749775, 0.01232872623950243, -0.00952704157680273, -0.0015214068116620183, 0.01616710051894188, -0.03293784335255623, -0.0007611134788021445, 0.015445355325937271, 0.010399697348475456, 0.003365958807989955, -0.0033069069031625986, 0.01243370771408081, 0.01856854557991028, -0.010819622315466404, 0.003907267935574055, 0.007014054339379072, -0.015209147706627846, 0.01436929777264595, 0.009828861802816391, 0.004146756138652563, -0.0028623773250728846, 0.005701790098100901, 0.025812245905399323, -0.014999184757471085, -0.04225492104887962, 0.0037071476690471172, -0.0026852216105908155, -0.04753022640943527, -0.026009084656834602, 0.003976162057369947, 0.03173055872321129, 0.017623715102672577, -0.014146212488412857, -0.00985510740429163, -0.028187444433569908, -0.011764452792704105, 0.024434367194771767, 0.017256280407309532, 0.02225600928068161, -0.014605505391955376, 0.011547928676009178, 0.013752533122897148, 0.048291340470314026, -0.00592815550044179, -0.038134410977363586, 0.0218623299151659, 0.04081143066287041, 0.002242332324385643, -0.004602768458425999, 0.038528088480234146, 0.02947346493601799, 0.008319757878780365, 0.008398493751883507, 0.009100555442273617, 0.022400356829166412, 0.0013524527894333005, 0.005160480737686157, -0.004346876870840788, -0.01905408315360546, -0.028633615002036095, 0.008109795860946178, -0.026953915134072304, -0.0021865610033273697, -0.008752805180847645, 0.0035299919545650482, -0.028449896723031998, -0.03280661627650261, -0.03309531509876251, 0.015392864122986794, -0.02719012275338173, 0.0023702781181782484, -0.006689269095659256, 0.05800209939479828, 0.0020012035965919495, -0.013516325503587723, -0.002975560026243329, -0.011771013960242271, -0.02947346493601799, -0.004579803440719843, -0.07112474739551544, 0.00619716988876462, 0.09899724274873734, 0.010038824751973152, 0.005419652909040451, -0.004189405124634504, -0.011331405490636826, -0.00442561274394393, -0.000009297344149672426, 0.019434640184044838, -0.03159933164715767, -0.008601894602179527, -0.031048182398080826, 0.006987809203565121, -0.013063594698905945, 0.0002747554099187255, 0.03655969351530075, -0.0009620540076866746, 0.027505066245794296, 0.006200450472533703, -0.027085142210125923, 0.012945490889251232, -0.028764842078089714, -0.011062391102313995, 0.007729238830506802, 0.017873045057058334, 0.0027426332235336304, 0.03068074770271778, 0.004855378996580839, 0.0008115536766126752, -0.009467989206314087, 0.00694844126701355, -0.0021685173269361258, 0.01778118684887886, -0.001585379708558321, -0.0077686067670583725, 0.029919633641839027, 0.014841713011264801, -0.024303141981363297, -0.017741817981004715, -0.012774896807968616, -0.04485320672392845, -0.03041829541325569, 0.00808355025947094, 0.024618085473775864, -0.035982295870780945, -0.0033347925636917353, -0.022164149209856987, -0.03393516317009926, 0.0014041231479495764, -0.013312924653291702, 0.022623442113399506, -0.013555693440139294, -0.014671118929982185, -0.038528088480234146, 0.010406258516013622, -0.008536281995475292, 0.010793376713991165, 0.018935978412628174, -0.0026114066131412983, -0.010511239990592003, -0.024880537763237953, -0.004271421581506729, 0.0014123248402029276, 0.025825368240475655, -0.021298054605722427, -0.016350816935300827, 0.014789222739636898, -0.024552471935749054, -0.013608184643089771, 0.05031222850084305, -0.001099021639674902, 0.009710757993161678, 0.03267538920044899, 0.006955002434551716, 0.01035376824438572, 0.040942657738924026, 0.014592383056879044, -0.004520751535892487, -0.004487945232540369, -0.017230035737156868, -0.00651539396494627, -0.029788408428430557, -0.003907267935574055, -0.0036579377483576536, -0.01383126899600029, -0.023227084428071976, -0.011036145500838757, 0.008523158729076385, -0.012420585379004478, 0.011561051942408085, -0.04682160168886185, -0.039866600185632706, -0.03362021967768669, -0.03296408802270889, 0.009415498934686184, 0.019421515986323357, -0.009612338617444038, -0.02217727340757847, -0.012414023280143738, -0.014198703691363335, 0.01817486621439457, 0.018857242539525032, 0.0020750185940414667, -0.020563187077641487, -0.017991147935390472, 0.006594129838049412, -0.00818196963518858, 0.016140855848789215, 0.013312924653291702, 0.0046913460828363895, 0.018148619681596756, -0.012991419993340969, -0.021481772884726524, 0.0440920926630497, 0.0070665450766682625, 0.04679535701870918, 0.0017010230803862214, 0.014382421039044857, -0.016062119975686073, 0.008831541053950787, -0.0066695851273834705, -0.013647552579641342, 0.005577124655246735, 0.0089496448636055, -0.018896611407399178, -0.037924449890851974, -0.016153978183865547, 0.00258844206109643, 0.08671444654464722, -0.020694414153695107, 0.02952595427632332, -0.0018306091660633683, -0.00569850904867053, -0.005334355868399143, -0.00824758317321539, 0.03947291895747185, 0.00726994639262557, 0.023030243813991547, -0.01219093892723322, -0.0068959505297243595, 0.016088364645838737, -0.011265791952610016, 0.02540544420480728, 0.011141126975417137, -0.007945762015879154, 0.04110012948513031, 0.00962546095252037, 0.022426603361964226, -0.027636293321847916, 0.02320083975791931, 0.013227627612650394, 0.026310905814170837, -0.009139923378825188, -0.013516325503587723, 0.03459129482507706, -0.02232162095606327, 0.034512560814619064, 0.008116357028484344, 0.03388267382979393, -0.0067187948152422905, -0.010334083810448647, 0.0031559965573251247, -0.035982295870780945, -0.01618022285401821, 0.02913227491080761, 0.024237528443336487, 0.023227084428071976, 0.005157200153917074, 0.025904104113578796, 0.015051675960421562, 0.02045820653438568, 0.010675272904336452, 0.011698839254677296, 0.010983655229210854, 0.012505882419645786, 0.021731102839112282, -0.022400356829166412, -0.006233257241547108, -0.023673254996538162, -0.017663082107901573, -0.0054426174610853195, 0.0002604025066830218, -0.004753678571432829, 0.01730877161026001, 0.004146756138652563, 0.003101865528151393, 0.03133688122034073, -0.02753131277859211, -0.00006740734534105286, -0.01897534728050232, -0.012112203054130077, 0.013608184643089771, 0.028633615002036095, -0.02359451912343502, 0.013122646138072014, -0.00673191761597991, -0.0011506921146064997, -0.018345460295677185, -0.011967853643000126, 0.017256280407309532, -0.01856854557991028, 0.006764724384993315, -0.04451201856136322, -0.010366890579462051, -0.014920448884367943, -0.018817875534296036, -0.00020586152095347643, 0.03086446411907673, -0.014277439564466476, -0.041257601231336594, 0.005406530573964119, 0.04435454681515694, -0.03823939338326454, -0.0154059873893857, 0.0287385955452919, -0.002575319493189454, -0.016587024554610252, 0.003137952880933881, 0.022282253950834274, -0.03921046853065491, 0.0005429494776763022, 0.030916955322027206, 0.05212315171957016, 0.01764995977282524, 0.000762753828894347, 0.0027163878548890352, 0.006830337457358837, -0.000690579297952354, -0.0028000446036458015, 0.007027177140116692, -0.0013196461368352175, -0.03041829541325569, 0.013660674914717674, 0.022872772067785263, 0.0027180281467735767, -0.04235990345478058, 0.00738148856908083, 0.012112203054130077, 0.027977481484413147, 0.0022521743085235357, -0.030890710651874542, -0.020300734788179398, 0.008615017868578434, 0.023961951956152916, 0.03285910561680794, -0.01804363913834095, -0.0025982840452343225, -0.032517917454242706, 0.011744768358767033, 0.012538689188659191, 0.016928214579820633, -0.03918422386050224, -0.007709554862231016, -0.012748651206493378, -0.02077315002679825, -0.0075980122201144695, 0.0038875839672982693, -0.0003171989810653031, -0.0218623299151659, 0.014461156912147999, -0.021219318732619286, 0.018896611407399178, 0.02973591722548008, 0.014054354280233383, 0.00992072094231844, -0.019487129524350166, 0.010386575013399124, -0.0008898794767446816, 0.005675544496625662, -0.01530100591480732, -0.03212423995137215, -0.0012138447491452098, 0.012840509414672852, -0.04724152758717537, -0.015064798295497894, -0.026980161666870117, 0.016285203397274017, -0.0028180882800370455, -0.01998579129576683, -0.010275032371282578, -0.03086446411907673, 0.02072065882384777, 0.009500795975327492, 0.0011761172208935022, -0.03249167278409004, 0.008221338503062725, -0.06330364942550659, -0.00978949386626482, -0.015615949407219887, -0.0066630239598453045, 0.011285476386547089, 0.01583903469145298, 0.05647987127304077, -0.007643941789865494, -0.0007488109986297786, -0.010635904967784882, -0.005324513651430607, -0.009533602744340897, -0.023765113204717636, -0.04745148867368698, 0.017728695645928383, -0.00559680862352252, -0.04375090450048447, -0.0018109251977875829, 0.01436929777264595, -0.026009084656834602, -0.0555875301361084, 0.026100944727659225, -0.018030516803264618, -0.05057467892765999, 0.0287385955452919, -0.04018154367804527, -0.020694414153695107, 0.015655316412448883, 0.018555421382188797, 0.01216469332575798, 0.015852157026529312, -0.009336763061583042, 0.008234460838139057, -0.027295105159282684, 0.02245284803211689, 0.037661995738744736, 0.015248515643179417, 0.02572038769721985, 0.003677621716633439, -0.015471599996089935, -0.005583686288446188, -0.010544046759605408, -0.021639244630932808, -0.03238669037818909, 0.044144582003355026, -0.016678884625434875, 0.009979772381484509, 0.009159606881439686, -0.0014221668243408203, -0.003897425951436162, -0.041939977556467056, 0.017216911539435387, -0.01249275915324688, 0.0008234460838139057, -0.034381333738565445, -0.015734052285552025, 0.007007493171840906, 0.004399367142468691, 0.010852429084479809, 0.03907924145460129, -0.026376519352197647, 0.012020343914628029, 0.015944015234708786, 0.008687191642820835, -0.0003629231941886246, 0.02792499214410782, 0.001612445223145187, 0.000055771248298697174, 0.01400186400860548, -0.00533107528463006, -0.005590247455984354, -0.0012532126856967807, 0.01856854557991028, -0.009185852482914925, 0.02726885862648487, -0.018739139661192894, 0.011344527825713158, -0.025510424748063087, 0.02259719744324684, -0.028581123799085617, -0.025812245905399323, 0.016665760427713394, 0.004796327091753483, 0.019631478935480118, -0.027085142210125923, -0.02058943174779415, -0.002353874733671546, 0.06461591273546219, 0.010642466135323048, -0.006446500308811665, -0.03629723936319351, 0.045745544135570526, -0.03369895741343498, -0.005508230999112129, 0.003434852696955204, -0.02272842451930046, -0.02320083975791931, 0.03299033269286156, 0.016075242310762405, -0.04275358095765114, 0.006046259310096502, 0.016390185803174973, -0.022006677463650703, 0.008378810249269009, 0.01863415725529194, -0.0028443336486816406, -0.006502271164208651, 0.009074309840798378, -0.0066302171908319, -0.0023259890731424093, 0.025103623047471046, -0.016993828117847443, -0.000261222681729123, -0.021206196397542953, -0.006111872382462025, 0.02318771556019783, 0.0015574941644445062, 0.012610862962901592, 0.0030690589919686317, -0.007716116029769182, 0.03755701333284378, 0.03729456290602684, -0.0006913994438946247, -0.016127731651067734, 0.0028951838612556458, -0.03650720417499542, -0.013791901059448719, 0.00033196195727214217, 0.007427418138831854, 0.0015205866657197475, -0.05390783026814461, 0.009684513323009014, -0.013634429313242435, -0.005750999785959721, 0.017256280407309532, -0.030916955322027206, -0.0031445142813026905, 0.023699499666690826, -0.010727763175964355, 0.005101428832858801, -0.0007295371033251286, -0.024276895448565483, -0.015602827072143555, 0.007322436664253473, -0.026166556403040886, -0.024080056697130203, -0.0005454099737107754, 0.009021819569170475, -0.01703319512307644, -0.012171254493296146, -0.017689326778054237, -0.04054897651076317, 0.0265208687633276, 0.020195752382278442, -0.013791901059448719, 0.062253836542367935, 0.021009357646107674, 0.012538689188659191, 0.014093722216784954, 0.03963039070367813, -0.005859261844307184, -0.011823504231870174, -0.012118764221668243, 0.013142330572009087, 0.014736732468008995, 0.00517688412219286, 0.07143969088792801, 0.002816447988152504, 0.0360872782766819, 0.008634701371192932, 0.03409263491630554, 0.014356175437569618, -0.004218930844217539, -0.05151950940489769, 0.00932364072650671, -0.01570780761539936, -0.026245292276144028, -0.02039259299635887, -0.024355631321668625, 0.02960469014942646, 0.008929961360991001, -0.01072120200842619, 0.006344799418002367, -0.009618899784982204, 0.017820553854107857, -0.025982839986681938, 0.0020782991778105497, 0.013923128135502338, 0.00381869007833302, -0.02400132082402706, -0.019329657778143883, -0.04690033942461014, -0.010813061147928238, -0.021206196397542953, -0.024171914905309677, -0.04396086558699608, 0.04800264164805412, 0.03548363596200943, 0.0017485925927758217, -0.007624257821589708, 0.0376882404088974, -0.0020487732253968716, -0.012466514483094215, 0.006371045019477606, 0.012938929721713066, -0.007663625758141279, -0.0041598789393901825, 0.0025179078802466393, 0.02366013079881668, -0.028502387925982475, 0.004625733010470867, 0.020235121250152588, -0.001542731188237667, 0.023935707286000252, 0.004714310634881258, -0.004999728407710791, -0.02732134982943535, -0.04102139174938202, -0.0026589762419462204, 0.010478433221578598, 0.007926078513264656, 0.00613155635073781, -0.003539833938702941, 0.018201110884547234, -0.008260706439614296, 0.003575921058654785, 0.004218930844217539, -0.022675933316349983, -0.01323418878018856, 0.023804480209946632, 0.02486741542816162 ]
16.699715
0.366566
2014-04-01
11
2014A&A...569A..93J
[ "host galaxy", "local extinction", "extinction levels", "dust extinction", "Gran Telescopio Canarias", "photometric observations", "multi-wavelength observations", "early observations", "Liverpool Telescope", "William Herschel Telescope", "Automatic observations", "Spectroscopic observation", "rest frame", "1.5 m OSN telescopes", "GRB 130528A", "GTC", "Observatorio de Sierra Nevada", "other dark GRBs", "M", "the host galaxy" ]
[ "gamma-ray burst: individual: GRB130528A", "techniques: photometric", "techniques: spectroscopic", "cosmology: observations", "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena" ]
6
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201423979", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.0939" ]
[ "Jeong, S.", "Castro-Tirado, A. J.", "Bremer, M.", "Winters, J. M.", "Gorosabel, J.", "Guziy, S.", "Pandey, S. B.", "Jelínek, M.", "Sánchez-Ramírez, R.", "Sokolov, Ilya V.", "Orekhova, N. V.", "Moskvitin, A. S.", "Tello, J. C.", "Cunniffe, R.", "Lara-Gil, O.", "Oates, S. R.", "Pérez-Ramírez, D.", "Bai, J.", "Fan, Y.", "Wang, C.", "Park, I. H." ]
[ "Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (IAA-CSIC), Glorieta de la Astronomía s/n, 18008, Granada, Spain", "Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (IAA-CSIC), Glorieta de la Astronomía s/n, 18008, Granada, Spain; Unidad Asociada Departamento de Ingeniería de Sistemas y Automática, E.T.S. de Ingenieros Industriales, Universidad de Málaga, Spain", "Institute de Radioastronomie Millimétrique (IRAM), 300 rue de la Piscine, 38406, Saint Martin d'Hères, France", "Institute de Radioastronomie Millimétrique (IRAM), 300 rue de la Piscine, 38406, Saint Martin d'Hères, France", "Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (IAA-CSIC), Glorieta de la Astronomía s/n, 18008, Granada, Spain; Unidad Asociada Grupo Ciencias Planetarias UPV/EHU-IAA/CSIC, Departamento de Física Aplicada I, E.T.S., Ingeniería, Universidad del País Vasco UPV/EHU, Bilbao, Spain; Ikerbasque, Basque Foundation for Science, Bilbao, Spain", "Nikolaev National University, Nikolska 24, 54030, Nikolaev, Ukraine", "Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences, Manora Peak, 263 002, Nainital, India", "Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (IAA-CSIC), Glorieta de la Astronomía s/n, 18008, Granada, Spain", "Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (IAA-CSIC), Glorieta de la Astronomía s/n, 18008, Granada, Spain", "Terskol Branch of Institute of Astronomy Russian Academy of Sciences, Elbrus ave., 81/33, Tyrnyauz, 361623, Kabardino-Balkaria Republic, Russia; Saint Petersburg State University, Universitetskiy ave 28, Petrodvorets, 198504, Saint Petersburg, Russia", "Petrozavodsk State University, Lenin Str., 33, 185910, Petrozavodsk, Russia; Open joint stock company, Scientific Production Corporation System of Precision Instrument Making, Aviamotornaya, 53, Moscow, Russia", "Special Astrophysical Observatory, Nizhniy Arkhyz, Zelenchukskiy region, 369167, Karachai-Cherkessian Respublic, Russia", "Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (IAA-CSIC), Glorieta de la Astronomía s/n, 18008, Granada, Spain", "Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (IAA-CSIC), Glorieta de la Astronomía s/n, 18008, Granada, Spain", "Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (IAA-CSIC), Glorieta de la Astronomía s/n, 18008, Granada, Spain", "Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (IAA-CSIC), Glorieta de la Astronomía s/n, 18008, Granada, Spain", "Universidad de Jaén, Campus Las Lagunillas, s/n, Jaén, Spain", "Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 650011, Kunming, PR China; Key Laboratory for the Structure and Evolution of Celestial Objects, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 650011, Kunming, PR China", "Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 650011, Kunming, PR China; Key Laboratory for the Structure and Evolution of Celestial Objects, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 650011, Kunming, PR China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049, Beijing, PR China", "Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 650011, Kunming, PR China; Key Laboratory for the Structure and Evolution of Celestial Objects, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 650011, Kunming, PR China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049, Beijing, PR China", "Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea" ]
[ "2014PhRvL.112y1101V", "2016ApJS..227....7L", "2017ApJS..228...13R", "2018ApJ...852...97H", "2018JHEAp..18...21W", "2018MNRAS.478....2C", "2019MNRAS.488..902C", "2020ApJ...893...77W", "2022ApJ...940...53S", "2023Univ....9..113O", "2024ApJ...965...72M" ]
[ "1979ApJS...41..513M", "1992A&A...262..624G", "1993ApJ...405..538B", "1995PASP..107..945F", "1997IAUC.6598....2C", "1998A&A...339..719G", "1998ARA&A..36..189K", "1998ApJ...497L..17S", "1999ApJ...519L..17S", "1999ApJ...523..177W", "2000A&A...363..476B", "2001A&A...369..373F", "2003A&A...400..127G", "2003A&A...409..123G", "2003ApJ...592.1018D", "2004A&A...425..913C", "2004ApJ...617L..21J", "2005A&A...440..775K", "2005ApJ...624..868R", "2006A&A...460..339J", "2007A&A...475..101C", "2009AJ....138.1690P", "2009ApJ...699.1087V", "2009MNRAS.397.1177E", "2010MNRAS.401.2773S", "2011A&A...526A..30G", "2011A&A...534A.108K", "2011ApJ...737..103S", "2012A&A...545A..77R", "2012ASInC...7..313C", "2012MNRAS.421.1265M", "2012MNRAS.421.1697C", "2013ApJ...778..128P", "2013NJPh...15b3031P", "2013OExpr..21.2263J", "2014A&A...565A.112H" ]
484338
1404.4636
Hydrodynamic Simulation of Non-thermal Pressure Profiles of Galaxy Clusters
Cosmological constraints from X-ray and microwave observations of galaxy clusters are subjected to systematic uncertainties. Non-thermal pressure support due to internal gas motions in galaxy clusters is one of the major sources of astrophysical uncertainties. Using a mass-limited sample of galaxy clusters from a high-resolution hydrodynamical cosmological simulation, we characterize the non-thermal pressure fraction profile and study its dependence on redshift, mass, and mass accretion rate. We find that the non-thermal pressure fraction profile is universal across redshift when galaxy cluster radii are defined with respect to the mean matter density of the universe instead of the commonly used critical density. We also find that the non-thermal pressure is predominantly radial, and the gas velocity anisotropy profile exhibits strong universality when galaxy cluster radii are defined with respect to the mean matter density of the universe. However, we find that the non-thermal pressure fraction is strongly dependent on the mass accretion rate of the galaxy cluster. We provide fitting formulae for the universal non-thermal pressure fraction and velocity anisotropy profiles of gas in galaxy clusters, which should be useful in modeling astrophysical uncertainties pertinent to using galaxy clusters as cosmological probes.
[ -0.0033370598684996367, 0.022766482084989548, -0.0020480668172240257, -0.0014780453639104962, 0.005677298177033663, -0.0046632904559373856, -0.003208160400390625, -0.004394033923745155, -0.004560171160846949, 0.0314628891646862, -0.039895765483379364, 0.03377734497189522, -0.03581681847572327, 0.01137178298085928, -0.0329982228577137, 0.010260384529829025, -0.005514025688171387, 0.022628989070653915, -0.031256649643182755, 0.0047205789014697075, -0.01081608422100544, -0.0028644290287047625, 0.014081533066928387, -0.009349496103823185, -0.058388520032167435, -0.02215922251343727, 0.02509239874780178, -0.017255321145057678, 0.034350231289863586, -0.019340625032782555, 0.03192119672894478, -0.014230483211576939, -0.026261085644364357, -0.004542984534054995, -0.0019034130964428186, 0.0765833705663681, -0.015719985589385033, 0.030477523803710938, -0.002109651919454336, -0.0015095541020855308, -0.014161736704409122, 0.01703762449324131, -0.04436427727341652, 0.03169204294681549, -0.0370771698653698, -0.023763302713632584, -0.02238837629556656, -0.05609697848558426, 0.0018690399592742324, 0.013153458014130592, -0.02655898593366146, 0.012706606648862362, 0.031119156628847122, -0.06035924702882767, -0.015135643072426319, -0.007945925928652287, -0.026306916028261185, -0.004651832859963179, 0.0027398262172937393, 0.02839221991598606, -0.027910996228456497, -0.05554700642824173, 0.0035031966399401426, -0.008656304329633713, 0.004631781484931707, -0.027567265555262566, 0.024657005444169044, -0.015639781951904297, 0.023694556206464767, 0.05064310505986214, 0.02196444198489189, -0.02159779518842697, 0.012592029757797718, -0.015639781951904297, -0.00823809765279293, -0.012271213345229626, -0.04466217756271362, 0.010323402471840382, -0.02857554331421852, 0.025184059515595436, 0.029973385855555534, 0.011618124321103096, 0.015215846709907055, 0.00765948323532939, -0.06246746703982353, 0.018401091918349266, -0.019649982452392578, -0.016544941812753677, -0.04108737036585808, 0.00850735418498516, 0.0049783773720264435, 0.010478081181645393, -0.001616970170289278, 0.014677334576845169, -0.03203577548265457, -0.03975827619433403, 0.02089887484908104, -0.04360806569457054, 0.049222346395254135, 0.012798268347978592, -0.006221539806574583, 0.04177483171224594, -0.0022242290433496237, -0.040926963090896606, 0.10412771999835968, -0.02364872582256794, -0.0623299740254879, 0.00153533392585814, 0.018825028091669083, 0.023900795727968216, 0.07804995775222778, 0.012752437964081764, -0.053026311099529266, 0.04363098368048668, -0.05293464660644531, 0.012695149518549442, -0.06521731615066528, 0.006043944973498583, -0.06645475327968597, 0.025550706312060356, -0.018057361245155334, -0.0059580123052001, 0.0428747721016407, 0.02550487592816353, 0.022250885143876076, -0.052659664303064346, 0.019890595227479935, -0.00765948323532939, -0.08052482455968857, 0.010781710967421532, 0.019661441445350647, -0.027361026033759117, -0.02731519564986229, -0.0109994076192379, -0.01817193813621998, -0.018802111968398094, 0.009423971176147461, -0.011068153195083141, 0.01795424148440361, -0.012408706359565258, -0.013577393256127834, 0.025413213297724724, -0.012477452866733074, 0.03590848296880722, 0.019512489438056946, 0.048305731266736984, -0.012030601501464844, 0.001049813232384622, -0.01999371498823166, 0.03281489759683609, 0.009647396393120289, 0.02417577989399433, -0.04218731075525284, -0.03137122467160225, -0.0036750624421983957, -0.03499186411499977, 0.0444101057946682, 0.06123003363609314, -0.025940269231796265, -0.02639857679605484, -0.02180403284728527, 0.019947882741689682, -0.03134831041097641, -0.00398155627772212, 0.003087854478508234, 0.012580571696162224, -0.010025501251220703, 0.011721243150532246, -0.06388822197914124, -0.040422823280096054, -0.018263598904013634, 0.012523283250629902, -0.04122486338019371, -0.03742089867591858, 0.04640375077724457, 0.031989943236112595, 0.04067489132285118, -0.017186574637889862, -0.012889930047094822, 0.02841513603925705, 0.0040130652487277985, 0.011291579343378544, 0.04894736409187317, -0.052751325070858, -0.05884682759642601, 0.009676041081547737, -0.027040209621191025, 0.011847278103232384, -0.014516926370561123, -0.02049785479903221, 0.0038612503558397293, -0.020967619493603706, -0.022216511890292168, 0.010959304869174957, -0.06013009324669838, -0.07649171352386475, 0.008977120742201805, 0.01684284210205078, -0.04601418599486351, 0.043355997651815414, 0.028002656996250153, 0.0009280749945901334, 0.02676522359251976, -0.02676522359251976, -0.032883644104003906, -0.026513155549764633, 0.015456458553671837, -0.002550774021074176, -0.07378768920898438, -0.00804904568940401, 0.003480281215161085, 0.0013956930488348007, 0.008713592775166035, 0.01667097583413124, -0.01063848938792944, -0.0043252878822386265, -0.043722644448280334, 0.03771880269050598, 0.040606144815683365, 0.05298047885298729, 0.004760681185871363, 0.05715108662843704, 0.029812976717948914, 0.029973385855555534, 0.016052260994911194, -0.036023057997226715, 0.043722644448280334, -0.05119307339191437, 0.030523356050252914, 0.003929996397346258, 0.027979742735624313, 0.06448402255773544, -0.010701506398618221, 0.0020881686359643936, -0.00668557733297348, -0.057838551700115204, 0.013531562872231007, 0.036962591111660004, -0.0007053656154312193, -0.029652569442987442, -0.0373750701546669, 0.02859845943748951, -0.018389634788036346, -0.0011937507661059499, 0.0011171272490173578, -0.0104666231200099, -0.0351293571293354, -0.017702171579003334, 0.04065197706222534, 0.03522101789712906, 0.00786572229117155, -0.018000071868300438, -0.016900131478905678, -0.006095504853874445, -0.023419572040438652, -0.017175115644931793, 0.00513592129573226, 0.04459343105554581, -0.03485437110066414, 0.03391483798623085, -0.04890153184533119, -0.03824585676193237, -0.000367721077054739, 0.029904639348387718, -0.0075792791321873665, 0.04585377871990204, -0.0036865200381726027, 0.023854965344071388, -0.019191674888134003, 0.025390299037098885, -0.021907152608036995, 0.00953854899853468, 0.016212668269872665, -0.03760422393679619, -0.05976344645023346, 0.05999260023236275, -0.009504175744950771, 0.025802776217460632, 0.004597408697009087, -0.011148357763886452, -0.019581235945224762, -0.020199952647089958, -0.0013591715833172202, 0.03242533653974533, -0.0015038251876831055, 0.02308729849755764, 0.05536368489265442, -0.0304546095430851, 0.02603192999958992, -0.013726343400776386, 0.07181696593761444, -0.03182953596115112, 0.0075620925053954124, 0.0109994076192379, -0.03189828246831894, -0.03753547742962837, 0.02639857679605484, 0.02289251610636711, -0.030271286144852638, -0.01904272474348545, -0.0045458488166332245, -0.014161736704409122, -0.021586336195468903, 0.031439971178770065, -0.05100975185632706, -0.005645789671689272, 0.026627732440829277, 0.015479374676942825, -0.019031265750527382, 0.040606144815683365, -0.03705425187945366, 0.058755166828632355, -0.028323473408818245, 0.018756281584501266, -0.04182066395878792, -0.008908374235033989, 0.0041591511107981205, 0.04202690348029137, 0.04544129967689514, -0.007613652385771275, -0.052751325070858, -0.041912324726581573, -0.028163066133856773, -0.020417649298906326, 0.022583158686757088, -0.029194260016083717, -0.0008156461408361793, 0.01091347448527813, -0.03558766469359398, -0.01684284210205078, 0.005766095593571663, 0.017369898036122322, 0.04143109917640686, -0.043883051723241806, 0.013577393256127834, -0.05210969224572182, 0.03664177656173706, 0.0545845590531826, -0.0282088965177536, -0.025344468653202057, -0.014791911467909813, -0.006800154224038124, -0.019363539293408394, 0.0024390611797571182, 0.05403458699584007, 0.029606737196445465, 0.012305586598813534, 0.029377583414316177, 0.009148986078798771, -0.011612394824624062, -0.017083454877138138, 0.018641704693436623, 0.01574290171265602, 0.028300559148192406, 0.044822584837675095, -0.002779928268864751, 0.02091033197939396, -0.0016570722218602896, 0.0009330877219326794, -0.004689070396125317, 0.005800468847155571, -0.004577357321977615, 0.03407524898648262, 0.02786516584455967, 0.01018018089234829, 0.0012725226115435362, -0.022617531940340996, -0.015903308987617493, -0.06219248101115227, -0.021299894899129868, 0.01683138497173786, 0.0013290951028466225, -0.02513822913169861, -0.00045795057667419314, -0.0943199172616005, 0.002686834428459406, 0.012614944949746132, -0.0038440637290477753, 0.052338846027851105, -0.016166837885975838, 0.04255395755171776, 0.01292430330067873, 0.04693080484867096, -0.035496003925800323, 0.02564236894249916, 0.028506796807050705, -0.019844764843583107, -0.04569337144494057, -0.06705055385828018, 0.009572921320796013, 0.017713628709316254, 0.027223533019423485, -0.014734623022377491, 0.015708528459072113, -0.0012274078326299787, 0.009847906418144703, 0.02435910329222679, 0.04386013746261597, 0.031256649643182755, 0.021013451740145683, 0.0018131835386157036, 0.009498446248471737, -0.06407155096530914, -0.015192931517958641, 0.008725050836801529, 0.025206975638866425, -0.04525797814130783, 0.034579385071992874, 0.020784296095371246, -0.022491496056318283, 0.020956162363290787, -0.0032310758251696825, -0.0325857438147068, -0.019352082163095474, 0.040033258497714996, 0.015296051278710365, -0.03925413638353348, 0.016373075544834137, -0.027406856417655945, 0.058021873235702515, -0.037856291979551315, 0.013508646748960018, -0.014700249768793583, -0.0015310372691601515, -0.06301743537187576, 0.014768996275961399, 0.026490239426493645, 0.009401055984199047, -0.017083454877138138, -0.03703133761882782, -0.01597205549478531, 0.052522171288728714, -0.013336781412363052, 0.0006788696628063917, -0.011904566548764706, 0.011079611256718636, 0.051422230899333954, -0.021941525861620903, 0.007945925928652287, -0.014356518164277077, 0.011858736164867878, -0.0038154195062816143, -0.031417056918144226, -0.04111028462648392, 0.0225602425634861, 0.006725679151713848, 0.043722644448280334, -0.0012331366306170821, 0.021918609738349915, -0.02509239874780178, -0.031096240505576134, 0.012122263200581074, 0.012844099663197994, 0.0018045902252197266, -0.021494675427675247, -0.05119307339191437, 0.03350236266851425, -0.02454242669045925, 0.020818669348955154, -0.03350236266851425, 0.004732036497443914, 0.01665951870381832, -0.030133793130517006, -0.009693227708339691, -0.037856291979551315, 0.008564642630517483, -0.0077797891572117805, -0.009876551106572151, -0.017644882202148438, 0.026650646701455116, 0.029217176139354706, -0.056371960788965225, 0.06384239345788956, -0.021368639543652534, 0.0025264264550060034, -0.013978413306176662, -0.05238467827439308, 0.01245453767478466, 0.05151389166712761, -0.013073254376649857, 0.050505612045526505, 0.013313866220414639, -0.03719174489378929, 0.014975234866142273, 0.019730186089873314, 0.03095874935388565, 0.012225382961332798, 0.07387935370206833, 0.0012574843131005764, -0.023396655917167664, -0.0043081012554466724, -0.02343102917075157, 0.07745415717363358, -0.009991127997636795, 0.007086597383022308, 0.011136899702250957, -0.029400499537587166, 0.00550256809219718, -0.017518848180770874, 0.004001607187092304, 0.050322286784648895, 0.0010927796829491854, 0.014161736704409122, -0.014413806609809399, 0.014895030297338963, 0.03682509809732437, 0.0033198732417076826, -0.05884682759642601, -0.03377734497189522, 0.02527572214603424, -0.012672234326601028, 0.026627732440829277, 0.04172900319099426, 0.0044370004907250404, -0.020658262073993683, 0.010707235895097256, -0.019352082163095474, 0.018469838425517082, 0.03322737663984299, -0.03024837002158165, 0.018996892496943474, -0.009486989118158817, 0.013439901173114777, 0.0072584631852805614, -0.0047119855880737305, 0.005164565518498421, -0.00823236908763647, -0.08212890475988388, -0.033823177218437195, -0.020990535616874695, 0.015628324821591377, -0.05137639865279198, 0.003425857052206993, -0.023969542235136032, -0.019730186089873314, -0.026306916028261185, -0.0007182555855251849, -0.03955203667283058, 0.014734623022377491, 0.009051595814526081, 0.007355853449553251, -0.02162070944905281, -0.008432879112660885, 0.02784224972128868, 0.022606072947382927, 0.024427849799394608, -0.014058617874979973, 0.019031265750527382, 0.050505612045526505, 0.0494973324239254, -0.011159814894199371, -0.030110877007246017, -0.01868753507733345, 0.026994379237294197, 0.020749922841787338, -0.02692563273012638, -0.015479374676942825, -0.013439901173114777, -0.0017644882900640368, -0.014436721801757812, 0.006823069881647825, 0.013611766509711742, -0.01615537889301777, 0.04825989902019501, -0.011583751067519188, -0.04839739203453064, 0.0074417865835130215, -0.02109365537762642, -0.023557063192129135, 0.012064974755048752, -0.018389634788036346, -0.002898802049458027, -0.0025837149005383253, -0.042164396494627, 0.023854965344071388, 0.0036664691288024187, 0.0046174596063792706, -0.02495490573346615, 0.038406264036893845, -0.021483218297362328, 0.012683691456913948, 0.02362580969929695, 0.010054145939648151, 0.02747560292482376, -0.0131878312677145, -0.0003048826474696398, 0.04576211795210838, 0.0032224825117737055, 0.008490167558193207, 0.011669683270156384, 0.030179623514413834, -0.033823177218437195, 0.01200768630951643, 0.027223533019423485, -0.010036959312856197, 0.018034445121884346, 0.0011214239057153463, 0.017152201384305954, -0.0013598876539617777, -0.01018590945750475, -0.015662698075175285, 0.025963183492422104, -0.027567265555262566, -0.012763896025717258, -0.010592658072710037, 0.008094876073300838, 0.023052925243973732, -0.0017301151528954506, -0.005067174788564444, 0.01182436291128397, 0.004580222070217133, 0.02033744566142559, -0.030133793130517006, -0.02933175303041935, 0.023167502135038376, -0.014001328498125076, 0.025734029710292816, -0.019031265750527382, 0.045578792691230774, -0.016418907791376114, 0.0037896395660936832, 0.0034487724769860506, -0.020600972697138786, -0.01300450786948204, 0.04331016540527344, 0.009853635914623737, -0.00963021069765091, -0.03499186411499977, -0.015994971618056297, 0.009824991226196289, 0.04926817864179611, -0.003454501274973154, 0.00123814947437495, -0.00504425959661603, -0.0077167716808617115, 0.037466730922460556, 0.001526740612462163, 0.06063423305749893, -0.008856814354658127, -0.025619452819228172, 0.028483882546424866, 0.029583822935819626, 0.020578058436512947, -0.0499098114669323, 0.0272922795265913, 0.00112428842112422, -0.007768331561237574, -0.04310392588376999, -0.017713628709316254, -0.023854965344071388, 0.015181473456323147, -0.027269363403320312, 0.033112797886133194, 0.02329353615641594, 0.004560171160846949, 0.029950469732284546, -0.008650575764477253, -0.04319559037685394, -0.025734029710292816, 0.0006989206885918975, -0.004276592284440994, 0.05151389166712761, 0.040422823280096054, 0.009779160842299461, -0.03414399176836014, -0.011211374774575233, -0.005201803054660559, 0.008954204618930817, 0.0019778881687670946, 0.032516997307538986, 0.0141044482588768, 0.016567857936024666, 0.029950469732284546, 0.02362580969929695, -0.052522171288728714, 0.01419610995799303, 0.019649982452392578, -0.05788438022136688, -0.02179257571697235, 0.025390299037098885, -0.0451204851269722, 0.03829168528318405, -0.006169979926198721, 0.00162699562497437, 0.004153422079980373, 0.004944004584103823, 0.028346389532089233, 0.004511475563049316, 0.009515632875263691, 0.004245083779096603, 0.02238837629556656, -0.006851714104413986, -0.006897544953972101, 0.02949216030538082, -0.017919868230819702, 0.02692563273012638, -0.009796347469091415, 0.01701470836997032, 0.025550706312060356, 0.0047463588416576385, 0.025596536695957184, 0.005929368082433939, 0.0013197856023907661, -0.030385863035917282, -0.043012265115976334, 0.002759877359494567, 0.024313272908329964, 0.013508646748960018, 0.023946626111865044, -0.02731519564986229, 0.02252586930990219, 0.0019220318645238876, -0.01465441845357418, 0.019753102213144302, 0.005634331610053778, -0.003915674518793821, -0.005906452424824238, 0.010036959312856197, -0.008003214374184608, 0.005837706383317709, 0.024702835828065872, 0.013772174715995789, -0.04963482543826103, 0.010380690917372704, 0.020016629248857498, -0.018939604982733727, -0.004015929531306028, -0.01795424148440361, 0.013543020002543926, -0.03006504662334919, -0.0023545606527477503, 0.003543298691511154, -0.018446922302246094, -0.03240242227911949, 0.03721466287970543, 0.01835526153445244, 0.020658262073993683, 0.02183840610086918, 0.0033771616872400045, 0.007115241605788469, -0.011211374774575233, -0.022869601845741272, 0.01592622511088848, 0.022617531940340996, 0.032333675771951675, 0.011325952596962452, 0.0352439358830452, -0.00523331156000495, -0.007040766533464193, -0.012534741312265396, -0.013336781412363052, 0.006840256508439779, 0.04019366577267647, -0.001127868890762329, 0.005737451370805502, 0.01091347448527813, 0.003571942914277315, 0.006387676578015089, 0.03815419599413872, 0.034900203347206116, 0.05811353400349617, 0.04798491299152374, -0.016441822052001953, 0.058571845293045044, -0.046289172023534775, 0.0039586410857737064, -0.012672234326601028, -0.01073587965220213, 0.04331016540527344, -0.015387712977826595, 0.009532819502055645, 0.01009424775838852, 0.017094912007451057, -0.012683691456913948, -0.005946554709225893, -0.015147100202739239, -0.006370489951223135, 0.006989206653088331, -0.010586929507553577, -0.016567857936024666, 0.0014680199092254043, -0.031989943236112595, 0.031073326244950294, -0.04269145056605339, -0.02214776538312435, -0.01778237521648407, 0.0040130652487277985, -0.025894438847899437, 0.0010390715906396508, 0.018951062113046646, -0.027910996228456497, 0.0034917390439659357, 0.01128012128174305, 0.017358439043164253, -0.011669683270156384, 0.032012857496738434, 0.015697071328759193, -0.06993789970874786, 0.004139099735766649, 0.0076537542045116425, -0.007951654493808746, 0.019535405561327934, 0.023900795727968216, -0.01613246463239193, 0.006719950586557388, 0.016212668269872665, -0.02949216030538082, 0.015238761901855469, -0.006983478087931871, -0.035839736461639404, 0.033479444682598114, -0.036206383258104324, -0.03519810363650322, 0.009595837444067001, 0.0044083562679588795, -0.010581200942397118, -0.007739687338471413, -0.0032110249157994986, -0.019100012257695198, -0.00787717942148447, 0.00046475359704345465, -0.005150243174284697, 0.02274356596171856, -0.014024244621396065, -0.03799378499388695, 0.023041466251015663, -0.008702135644853115, -0.007665211800485849, 0.005860621575266123, 0.016235584393143654, 0.05371377244591713, -0.017702171579003334, -0.00650225393474102, -0.007493346463888884, 0.02603192999958992, -0.025069482624530792, -0.02109365537762642, -0.01245453767478466, -0.002320187399163842, 0.05023062601685524, 0.028369305655360222, -0.000028487642339314334, -0.004044573754072189, -0.0034459081944078207, 0.018550042062997818, 0.009343767538666725, 0.016625145450234413, -0.011406156234443188, 0.0325857438147068, 0.013875294476747513, -0.0036206382792443037, 0.0038583858404308558, 0.05403458699584007, -0.007945925928652287, 0.01492940355092287, -0.005299193784594536, 0.007401684299111366, -0.03240242227911949, 0.010191638022661209, 0.028483882546424866, -0.036962591111660004, -0.046312086284160614, -0.025367382913827896, -0.051055584102869034, 0.0282088965177536, 0.004494288936257362, -0.006009572185575962, -0.02178111858665943, 0.04674747958779335, 0.003414399456232786, 0.025184059515595436, -0.01594914123415947, -0.01428777165710926, -0.00842142105102539, -0.038062531501054764, -0.039116643369197845, 0.026833970099687576, 0.01155510637909174, 0.009578650817275047, 0.03407524898648262, -0.00804904568940401, -0.01869899220764637, 0.037329237908124924, -0.013164916075766087, -0.023304995149374008, 0.007934467867016792, -0.004210710525512695, -0.0020423377864062786, -0.010426521301269531, 0.05628030002117157, -0.004121913108974695, -0.003563349600881338, 0.006393405608832836, 0.00851308275014162, -0.046472497284412384, 0.02642149291932583, -0.009441157802939415, -0.019294792786240578, -0.02511531300842762, -0.0006022462039254606, -0.03118790313601494, -0.007951654493808746, -0.006479338277131319, -0.0025292907375842333, 0.013233661651611328, 0.003288364503532648, 0.03182953596115112, 0.07452098280191422, -0.010289029218256474, 0.01628141477704048, 0.05100975185632706, 0.07869159430265427, -0.007665211800485849, 0.0003020182193722576, -0.012844099663197994, 0.008094876073300838, -0.0025020786561071873, 0.027429772540926933, -0.03118790313601494, -0.055088698863983154, 0.010306215845048428, -0.013852378353476524, 0.010306215845048428, -0.017919868230819702, -0.018091732636094093, -0.0009961051400750875, 0.03590848296880722, -0.02786516584455967, 0.0026811056304723024, 0.0019062774954363704, -0.007974570617079735, -0.004743494559079409, 0.008965662680566311, -0.00869640614837408, 0.020291615277528763, 0.014333602972328663, 0.01337115466594696, -0.005353617947548628, -0.009229190647602081, 0.013233661651611328, -0.03098166361451149, -0.004723443184047937, 0.010426521301269531, 0.03863541781902313, -0.003993013873696327, 0.060771726071834564, 0.023408113047480583, -0.0038526570424437523, -0.0008922696579247713, -0.0119160246104002, 0.0396207831799984, -0.03742089867591858, -0.032150350511074066, 0.009509904310107231, 0.022445665672421455, -0.01329095009714365, 0.01778237521648407, 0.03677926957607269, 0.01963852532207966, 0.0006641894578933716, -0.01868753507733345, 0.013325323350727558, 0.0109994076192379, -0.06068006530404091, 0.046472497284412384, -0.002958955243229866, -0.018756281584501266, -0.008673490956425667, -0.07708751410245895, 0.009773431345820427, -0.005439550615847111, -0.00013167422730475664, 0.04530381038784981, 0.01319928839802742, 0.02290397509932518, 0.0017573272343724966, 0.018733365461230278, -0.029469246044754982, -0.009561464190483093, 0.016774095594882965, -0.019122928380966187, 0.05811353400349617, 0.0038497925270348787, -0.04452468454837799, 0.029354669153690338, -0.0024519511498510838, 0.007120970636606216, 0.008759424090385437, 0.04253104329109192, -0.0073042940348386765, 0.014620045199990273, 0.0150210652500391, 0.02293834649026394, -0.029973385855555534, 0.01904272474348545, 0.006267370656132698, 0.0028286236338317394, -0.007172530051320791, 0.011039509437978268, 0.010712964460253716, -0.010884829796850681, -0.00048158213030546904, 0.0032282115425914526, -0.021391555666923523, -0.014333602972328663, -0.0017874037148430943, -0.004855207167565823, 0.0016842843033373356, -0.010283299721777439, 0.022239426150918007, 0.015880394726991653, 0.03393775597214699, -0.0265819001942873, 0.03567932918667793, -0.024817412719130516, -0.021139485761523247, -0.024496596306562424, 0.05188053846359253, -0.025573622435331345, -0.020669719204306602, 0.045212145894765854, -0.009051595814526081, 0.022800855338573456, -0.029744230210781097, 0.004926817957311869, -0.01237433310598135, -0.006433507427573204, 0.002046634443104267, 0.019031265750527382, 0.013978413306176662, 0.01995934173464775, -0.043355997651815414, -0.015880394726991653, -0.01816047914326191, -0.011320223100483418, 0.0010261817369610071, 0.004918224643915892, 0.06420904397964478, 0.0038411992136389017, 0.03652719780802727, 0.007842806167900562, 0.013691970147192478, 0.0015783003764227033, 0.02733810991048813, -0.030362946912646294, 0.013027423061430454, -0.010947847738862038, -0.024129949510097504, 0.026719393208622932, -0.010334859602153301, 0.015124185010790825, -0.023557063192129135, 0.021357182413339615, 0.004626052919775248, 0.026444409042596817, 0.010243197903037071, 0.0048208339139819145, 0.030752509832382202, 0.009733329527080059, -0.044799670577049255, -0.048305731266736984, 0.029537992551922798, 0.011262934654951096, -0.05788438022136688, 0.033479444682598114, 0.0010376394493505359, -0.03226492926478386, -0.0072298189625144005, -0.027223533019423485, 0.025940269231796265, -0.010306215845048428, -0.027544349431991577, -0.00714388582855463, 0.007407413329929113, 0.0021597794257104397, -0.009160444140434265, 0.03240242227911949, -0.020600972697138786, 0.0045544421300292015, -0.04239355027675629, -0.017083454877138138, 0.00823236908763647, 0.02710895612835884, 0.002622384810820222, -0.02733810991048813, 0.016384534537792206, 0.0051788873970508575, -0.020474938675761223, 0.00018421858840156347, 0.021551962941884995, 0.011159814894199371, -0.009865093044936657, -0.02055514231324196, 0.0018762010149657726, 0.01614392176270485, -0.014677334576845169, -0.0022156357299536467, 0.022583158686757088, -0.006347574759274721, 0.024886159226298332, 0.012511826120316982, -0.009045866318047047, -0.009406784549355507, -0.01977601833641529, 0.01055828481912613, -0.01364613976329565, -0.037466730922460556, 0.034166909754276276, -0.005872079636901617, -0.01612100563943386, 0.025413213297724724, 0.012351417914032936, -0.025940269231796265, -0.0008586125914007425, 0.026077762246131897, 0.024634089320898056, -0.0012417299440130591, -0.05018479749560356, -0.002622384810820222, 0.0049039022997021675, -0.02988172322511673, -0.026994379237294197, -0.004889580421149731, -0.003626367077231407, -0.01073587965220213, 0.018664618954062462, 0.018572958186268806, -0.018126105889678, 0.04124777764081955, 0.02454242669045925, 0.002685402287170291, 0.01054682768881321, -0.004273728001862764, -0.002026583533734083, 0.02328207902610302, 0.014631503261625767, -0.026283999904990196, -0.018366718664765358, 0.0028916411101818085, -0.014070075005292892, -0.0036492825020104647, -0.013268034905195236, 0.014528383500874043, -0.010529641062021255, -0.02307583950459957, -0.04780159145593643, -0.0024834598880261183, 0.059442631900310516, -0.013588851317763329, -0.014665876515209675, -0.03260865807533264, 0.025184059515595436, -0.022800855338573456, 0.006238726433366537, 0.014906488358974457, 0.008123520761728287, -0.035633496940135956, 0.005860621575266123, 0.009790617972612381, -0.007264191750437021, 0.011675412766635418, 0.011847278103232384, -0.013348239473998547, -0.012718064710497856, 0.045532964169979095, -0.0332961231470108, -0.0009495582198724151, -0.013313866220414639, -0.003016243688762188, -0.01559395156800747, 0.010283299721777439, -0.011320223100483418, -0.01483774185180664, -0.006462151650339365, 0.011721243150532246, 0.018779195845127106, 0.02841513603925705, -0.027636010199785233, 0.010082789696753025, -0.018194852396845818, 0.016017887741327286, -0.006989206653088331, 0.014264856465160847, -0.0014594265958294272, 0.009000035934150219, -0.008255284279584885, 0.016613688319921494, 0.04789325222373009, 0.0007150330930016935, 0.022640446200966835, -0.005525483749806881, -0.008215182460844517, 0.039322882890701294, -0.005883537232875824, 0.02014266513288021, 0.022124849259853363, -0.000012364039321255405, -0.022491496056318283, -0.00887972954660654, 0.002108219778165221, 0.0015124185010790825, 0.009870822541415691, 0.019180215895175934, 0.009761974215507507, 0.026100676506757736, 0.02951507642865181, 0.011984771117568016, 0.014230483211576939, -0.010077061131596565, -0.027406856417655945, 0.013531562872231007, 0.04672456532716751, -0.0034946033265441656, 0.010970762930810452, 0.008891187608242035, -0.022858142852783203, -0.00897139124572277, -0.028735952451825142, 0.0073386672884225845, 0.002885912312194705, -0.005525483749806881, -0.0015181474154815078, -0.003809690475463867, -0.017851121723651886, 0.021712372079491615, 0.01628141477704048, -0.008249555714428425, -0.0037065711803734303, -0.013898209668695927, -0.02111656963825226, 0.030156709253787994, -0.03279198333621025, -0.0022356868721544743, 0.006760052405297756, -0.017129285261034966, -0.01610954850912094, 0.02949216030538082, -0.0012252595042809844, -0.0025636639911681414, 0.014631503261625767, 0.0017659204313531518, 0.022457122802734375, -0.000729355204384774, -0.013863836415112019, -0.01182436291128397, 0.006347574759274721, 0.0016026480589061975, -0.02417577989399433, 0.0131878312677145, 0.01830942928791046, -0.027544349431991577, 0.00042894823127426207, 0.003262584563344717, -0.005084361415356398, -0.02841513603925705, 0.01118273101747036, -0.01009424775838852, 0.030935833230614662, 0.03134831041097641, 0.025390299037098885, 0.016373075544834137, 0.0011113984510302544, 0.026261085644364357, 0.0073042940348386765, 0.0031737873796373606, -0.0050413948483765125, 0.0006606089300476015, 0.0036521470174193382, 0.0033026866149157286, -0.019340625032782555, -0.0030849899630993605, -0.03173787146806717, -0.023877879604697227, 0.037650056183338165, -0.007613652385771275, -0.008610473945736885, -0.003116498701274395, -0.04954316467046738, 0.021849865093827248, -0.0006337549421004951, 0.01145198754966259, 0.021700914949178696, -0.010987949557602406, 0.004356796387583017, -0.01550228986889124, -0.003924267832189798, -0.015834564343094826, 0.009653125889599323, 0.009183359332382679, -0.025573622435331345, -0.02290397509932518, 0.003912810236215591, -0.012958676554262638, -0.010712964460253716, -0.005829113069921732, 0.029950469732284546, -0.0011794286547228694, -0.0022643310949206352, 0.02894219011068344, -0.01614392176270485, 0.025367382913827896, -0.012225382961332798, -0.010145807638764381, -0.02493198961019516, -0.027750588953495026, 0.0005739599582739174, -0.011211374774575233, -0.0019478116882964969, 0.034533556550741196, -0.0006677699857391417, 0.014665876515209675, 0.03260865807533264, 0.0166480615735054, 0.007682398427277803, -0.020807212218642235, -0.0157314445823431, 0.0033284665551036596, -0.016017887741327286, -0.015846021473407745, 0.016006428748369217, -0.011767074465751648, -0.04363098368048668, -0.014207568019628525, 0.008203724399209023, -0.0032568557653576136, -0.02894219011068344, 0.045578792691230774, 0.017919868230819702, -0.026169423013925552, -0.0016413178527727723, -0.019581235945224762, 0.017278235405683517, -0.031050410121679306, -0.007006393279880285, 0.009383869357407093, 0.0370771698653698, -0.009338038973510265, 0.009263562969863415, -0.011360324919223785, 0.02435910329222679, 0.027223533019423485, 0.004373983014374971, 0.028667205944657326, 0.0021970169618725777, -0.03095874935388565, -0.027796419337391853, 0.033823177218437195, -0.0013083278900012374, -0.011681141331791878, 0.010649947449564934, -0.011893109418451786, -0.005906452424824238, 0.00842142105102539, 0.001707199728116393, 0.03517518937587738, 0.010237469337880611, 0.01091347448527813, 0.01382946316152811, -0.01628141477704048, -0.00859901588410139, -0.008679219521582127, 0.027383940294384956, 0.027086040005087852, 0.007722500711679459, -0.019111469388008118, -0.019661441445350647, -0.018378175795078278, 0.05114724487066269, 0.0531638003885746, -0.01483774185180664, 0.012958676554262638, 0.01943228580057621, 0.0005682311020791531, 0.04326433688402176, -0.006742865778505802, 0.012672234326601028, 0.007728229276835918, -0.03726049140095711, -0.045716285705566406, 0.01036350429058075, 0.007201174274086952, -0.01999371498823166, 0.014081533066928387, -0.01852712593972683, 0.009481259621679783, -0.024863243103027344, -0.019386455416679382, -0.019501032307744026, -0.015513746999204159, 0.027223533019423485, 0.030706679448485374, -0.002734097419306636, 0.014482553116977215, 0.03485437110066414, -0.019145842641592026, 0.002878751140087843, -0.016797011718153954, -0.006003843154758215, 0.022606072947382927, -0.04154567793011665, 0.010145807638764381, -0.004597408697009087, -0.05650945380330086, 0.014276314526796341, -0.040262412279844284, -0.009275021031498909, 0.048489052802324295, 0.012889930047094822, 0.017885494977235794, 0.0600842610001564, 0.03648136928677559, 0.03682509809732437, 0.034946031868457794, -0.03762713819742203, -0.004147693049162626, -0.03852084279060364, -0.016957418993115425, 0.0032854999881237745, -0.014230483211576939, 0.03517518937587738, -0.0008335488382726908, 0.012385791167616844, 0.008094876073300838, 0.021139485761523247, -0.018618788570165634, 0.022766482084989548, -0.01814902201294899, 0.00765948323532939, -0.0008987145847640932, 0.0019134385511279106, -0.003488874528557062, -0.027590179815888405, -0.0021998814772814512, 0.007218360900878906, 0.025252806022763252, -0.03082125633955002, 0.02197589911520481, 0.02034890279173851, 0.010512454435229301, -0.009475531056523323, 0.00696056243032217, 0.013852378353476524, -0.023969542235136032, 0.004098997917026281, 0.002917420817539096, 0.030294200405478477, -0.040033258497714996, 0.005708807148039341, 0.01814902201294899, -0.03267740458250046, 0.0008414260228164494, 0.003967233933508396, 0.0015467916382476687, -0.013909666799008846, -0.005247633904218674, -0.006164251361042261, -0.011812904849648476, 0.023144586011767387, 0.03959786519408226, -0.0076995850540697575, 0.035496003925800323, -0.03407524898648262, 0.002284382237121463, -0.012660776264965534, 0.040262412279844284, -0.0038411992136389017, 0.014814826659858227, -0.00325112696737051, -0.0014092990895733237, 0.012672234326601028, -0.01868753507733345, 0.025252806022763252, -0.018424008041620255, 0.02236546203494072, 0.034739796072244644, 0.005282007157802582, 0.007676669862121344, 0.03148580342531204, -0.061321694403886795, 0.020417649298906326, 0.024290358647704124, -0.009664583019912243, -0.0048666647635400295, 0.026650646701455116, 0.024611173197627068, -0.00523331156000495, -0.017175115644931793, 0.029423413798213005, -0.03240242227911949, 0.003451636992394924, -0.015616866759955883, -0.008157894015312195, 0.0024361968971788883, -0.0029646840412169695, -0.016361618414521217, -0.03499186411499977, -0.0006659797509200871, 0.015903308987617493, -0.004597408697009087, -0.013222204521298409, 0.020967619493603706, 0.04200398549437523, -0.012248298153281212, 0.024061203002929688, 0.01703762449324131, -0.03130248188972473, -0.016980335116386414, -0.02254878543317318, 0.02788808010518551, -0.022640446200966835, 0.0018461245344951749, -0.020406192168593407, 0.009664583019912243, 0.010432250797748566, -0.020944705232977867, -0.0341210775077343, -0.012420164421200752, 0.014757538214325905, 0.01541062816977501, -0.009658854454755783, -0.00307066785171628, -0.03758130967617035, 0.010627031326293945, 0.015192931517958641, 0.005551263224333525, 0.021483218297362328, 0.01797715574502945, 0.024107035249471664, -0.011154086329042912, 0.01669389195740223, -0.023178959265351295, 0.013256577774882317, -0.02623816952109337, -0.029606737196445465, 0.0049669197760522366, -0.008662032894790173 ]
13.383509
4.335096
2014-04-01
160
2014ApJ...792...25N
[ "galaxy clusters", "galaxy cluster radii", "astrophysical uncertainties", "systematic uncertainties", "Non-thermal pressure support", "the galaxy cluster", "cosmological probes", "the mean matter density", "Cosmological constraints", "the non-thermal pressure fraction profile", "the commonly used critical density", "the non-thermal pressure fraction", "internal gas motions", "respect", "the non-thermal pressure", "the universal non-thermal pressure fraction and velocity anisotropy profiles", "gas", "strong universality", "the gas velocity anisotropy profile", "the mass accretion rate" ]
[ "cosmology: theory", "galaxies: clusters: general", "methods: numerical", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
19
[ "10.1088/0004-637X/792/1/25", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.4636" ]
[ "Nelson, Kaylea", "Lau, Erwin T.", "Nagai, Daisuke" ]
[ "Department of Astronomy, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA ; Yale Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA;", "Yale Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA ; Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA", "Department of Astronomy, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA ; Yale Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA ; Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA" ]
[ "2015A&A...583A.111R", "2015ApJ...802...34L", "2015ApJ...806...43B", "2015ApJ...806...68L", "2015ApJ...806..207U", "2015ApJ...807...12Y", "2015ApJ...807..121R", "2015ApJ...808..151G", "2015ApJ...808..176A", "2015ApJ...813...22B", "2015MNRAS.448.1020S", "2016A&A...585A.130H", "2016A&A...595A..42T", "2016ApJ...817..110Z", "2016ApJ...819...63R", "2016ApJ...821....6Z", "2016ApJ...833..164B", "2016ApJ...833..227A", "2016FrASS...2....7M", "2016IAUFM..29B..70N", "2016MNRAS.455.2936S", "2016MNRAS.461..412Z", "2016MNRAS.461.4182M", "2016MNRAS.463.4287C", "2016arXiv160804388M", "2017A&A...606A.122F", "2017ApJ...837...51H", "2017ApJ...838...86R", "2017ApJ...841...38V", "2017ApJ...843...72B", "2017ApJ...849...54L", "2017JCAP...11..040B", "2017MNRAS.464..210V", "2017MNRAS.465..858G", "2017MNRAS.469.2423M", "2017MNRAS.469.3069G", "2017MNRAS.469.3641I", "2017MNRAS.470L..29E", "2017MNRAS.471.1370S", "2017arXiv170500616M", "2018A&A...614A...7G", "2018ApJ...853..180Z", "2018ApJ...861...71S", "2018ApJ...865...53Z", "2018MNRAS.475..532O", "2018MNRAS.478..638J", "2018MNRAS.478.5320S", "2018MNRAS.481.1075S", "2018MNRAS.481L.120V", "2018PASJ...70....9H", "2018PASJ...70...51O", "2018PASJ...70S..28M", "2018PhRvD..97h3501H", "2018SSRv..214..122D", "2019A&A...621A..39E", "2019A&A...621A..40E", "2019A&A...628A..43K", "2019ApJ...871..207U", "2019ApJ...876...82N", "2019ApJ...877...85E", "2019ApJ...884...33G", "2019BAAS...51c..43S", "2019BAAS...51c.124M", "2019BAAS...51c.210B", "2019BAAS...51g...6S", "2019MNRAS.482.3308A", "2019MNRAS.483.3336T", "2019MNRAS.484.1526A", "2019MNRAS.487.1072S", "2019MNRAS.488.5327P", "2019MNRAS.490.2380C", "2019MNRAS.490.4292B", "2019SSRv..215....7W", "2019SSRv..215...17M", "2019SSRv..215...24S", "2019SSRv..215...25P", "2019arXiv190704473A", "2020A&A...641A.130M", "2020A&A...644A..70A", "2020A&A...644A.126T", "2020ApJ...891...90R", "2020ApJ...902..129T", "2020ApJ...903...26W", "2020ApJ...903...32F", "2020ApJ...904L..14G", "2020MNRAS.491..235S", "2020MNRAS.491.1622P", "2020MNRAS.492.3685H", "2020MNRAS.492.4780O", "2020MNRAS.493.5838M", "2020MNRAS.494.3728S", "2020MNRAS.494.5507F", "2020MNRAS.495..784S", "2020MNRAS.495..864A", "2020MNRAS.496.2743G", "2020OJAp....3E..13C", "2020PASJ...72...26M", "2020arXiv200212714S", "2020arXiv200304962X", "2021ApJ...908...17Z", "2021ApJ...908...91H", "2021ApJ...910...32C", "2021ApJ...913...93C", "2021ApJ...922..121L", "2021ApJ...922..190N", "2021MNRAS.500.3151S", "2021MNRAS.500.5072M", "2021MNRAS.502.5115G", "2021MNRAS.503.6155C", "2021MNRAS.504..510V", "2021MNRAS.504.3922C", "2021MNRAS.505.3907L", "2021MNRAS.505.4338S", "2021PhRvD.103f3501O", "2021PhRvD.103f3514A", "2022A&A...657L...1E", "2022A&A...658A.149S", "2022A&A...662A.123E", "2022A&A...665A.124L", "2022A&A...666A..41E", "2022ApJ...925..134H", "2022ApJ...926..172R", "2022ApJ...934..182N", "2022MNRAS.513..333R", "2022MNRAS.514.1645A", "2022MNRAS.514.2876X", "2022MNRAS.516.1302S", "2022Natur.609..911C", "2022SciA....8.7623B", "2022arXiv220305728T", "2022arXiv220511537P", "2022hxga.book...13W", "2023A&A...672A.156O", "2023A&A...674A..48W", "2023A&A...677A..24L", "2023A&A...678A.122Z", "2023ApJ...951...41R", "2023ApJ...953..188C", "2023ApJ...958..112P", "2023MNRAS.518.1496L", "2023MNRAS.519.2069O", "2023MNRAS.520.5157Z", "2023MNRAS.520.5845T", "2023MNRAS.525..898L", "2023MNRAS.526.1528S", "2023RAA....23k5009Z", "2023hxga.book..123C", "2024A&A...682A.157L", "2024A&A...686A..41B", "2024A&A...686A.157N", "2024ApJ...961...15N", "2024EPJWC.29300049S", "2024EPJWC.29300052W", "2024MNRAS.527.7847B", "2024MNRAS.528.7274H", "2024MNRAS.530.4234Z", "2024PASA...41...22S", "2024arXiv240200110T", "2024arXiv240404373R", "2024arXiv240506489R" ]
[ "1996ApJ...469..494E", "1998ApJ...495...80B", "1999PhDT........25K", "2001ApJ...554..903K", "2002ApJ...571..563K", "2002MNRAS.336.1256K", "2003ApJ...584..702H", "2003ApJ...587..524N", "2003AstL...29..791I", "2004MNRAS.351..237R", "2006MNRAS.369.2013R", "2007ApJ...655...98N", "2007ApJ...668....1N", "2008A&A...491...71P", "2008ApJ...672...19R", "2008ApJ...688..709T", "2009ApJ...705.1129L", "2010A&A...510A..76L", "2010ApJ...711.1033Z", "2010ApJ...725...91B", "2010ApJ...725.1452S", "2010SPIE.7732E..0ZT", "2011A&A...529A..17V", "2011ARA&A..49..409A", "2011ApJ...727...94T", "2011AstL...37..141Z", "2012ApJ...751..121N", "2012ApJ...758...74B", "2012ApJ...760....5B", "2012MNRAS.419L..29P", "2013ApJ...766...25D", "2013ApJ...766...32B", "2013ApJ...767...79S", "2013ApJ...767..116M", "2013ApJ...777..151L", "2013MNRAS.428.3274Z", "2013PhRvD..87b3527H", "2014ApJ...782..107N", "2014ApJ...787...18A", "2014ApJ...789....1D", "2014MNRAS.439...48A", "2014MNRAS.440..663Z", "2014MNRAS.442..521S", "2014MNRAS.443.1973V" ]
483271
1404.0403
The Physical Characteristics of the Gas in the Disk of Centaurus A Using the Herschel Space Observatory
We search for variations in the disk of Centaurus A of the emission from atomic fine structure lines using Herschel PACS and SPIRE spectroscopy. In particular, we observe the [C II](158 μm), [N II](122 and 205 μm), [O I](63 and 145 μm), and [O III](88 μm) lines, which all play an important role in cooling the gas in photo-ionized and photodissociation regions (PDRs). We determine that the ([C II]+[O I]<SUB>63</SUB>)/F <SUB>TIR</SUB> line ratio, a proxy for the heating efficiency of the gas, shows no significant radial trend across the observed region, in contrast to observations of other nearby galaxies. We determine that 10%-20% of the observed [C II] emission originates in ionized gas. Comparison between our observations and a PDR model shows that the strength of the far-ultraviolet radiation field, G <SUB>0</SUB>, varies between 10<SUP>1.75</SUP> and 10<SUP>2.75</SUP> and the hydrogen nucleus density varies between 10<SUP>2.75</SUP> and 10<SUP>3.75</SUP> cm<SUP>-3</SUP>, with no significant radial trend in either property. In the context of the emission line properties of the grand-design spiral galaxy M51 and the elliptical galaxy NGC 4125, the gas in Cen A appears more characteristic of that in typical disk galaxies rather than elliptical galaxies. <P />Herschel is an ESA space observatory with science instruments provided by European-led Principal Investigator consortia and with important participation from NASA.
[ 0.0014958797255530953, -0.009487679228186607, 0.04070115089416504, -0.008575274609029293, -0.010929012671113014, 0.0736270323395729, -0.00579839339479804, -0.014757142402231693, 0.02126297913491726, 0.010201734490692616, -0.026935750618577003, -0.0068496414460241795, -0.015629876405000687, -0.007252950221300125, 0.024515897035598755, 0.02126297913491726, -0.0009719085646793246, 0.024886148050427437, -0.024013414978981018, 0.05022188648581505, -0.02316712588071823, 0.04678384214639664, -0.035041600465774536, 0.03173578903079033, -0.08547505736351013, -0.03266141563653946, 0.01573566161096096, 0.02591756172478199, 0.017150549218058586, -0.02222827635705471, 0.005454588681459427, -0.01877700909972191, -0.02434399537742138, -0.06987162679433823, -0.08997096121311188, 0.03974907472729683, 0.005269463174045086, 0.014386891387403011, -0.007847996428608894, -0.003990114200860262, -0.056013669818639755, 0.038373857736587524, -0.043028440326452255, -0.009051311761140823, 0.0010826532961800694, -0.058182280510663986, 0.033719275146722794, 0.012039764784276485, 0.009765367023646832, -0.022320838645100594, -0.02808617427945137, 0.054744236171245575, 0.01660839654505253, -0.0388234481215477, -0.033851508051157, 0.01941172406077385, -0.020601816475391388, 0.04715409502387047, 0.017018316313624382, -0.003514077514410019, -0.012066211551427841, -0.022360509261488914, 0.011186866089701653, 0.001251249574124813, 0.004568631295114756, 0.01814229227602482, 0.015841448679566383, -0.004357059486210346, 0.06315422058105469, -0.0016099301865324378, 0.0021901000291109085, 0.018433203920722008, -0.02188447117805481, -0.013633166439831257, 0.033772170543670654, 0.007656259462237358, -0.014360444620251656, -0.037448231130838394, -0.014426561072468758, -0.0073587363585829735, 0.0468367375433445, -0.011762076988816261, -0.022717535495758057, 0.0013735645916312933, 0.006198396440595388, -0.009421562775969505, 0.02657872438430786, 0.015788555145263672, -0.0027867991011589766, -0.020099332556128502, 0.02495226450264454, 0.002641343278810382, -0.026684509590268135, -0.05775913596153259, -0.005679383873939514, -0.030016766861081123, 0.021368764340877533, -0.035623423755168915, 0.060350894927978516, 0.03662839159369469, -0.00925627164542675, 0.024198539555072784, -0.0084959352388978, -0.005980212707072496, 0.01970263570547104, 0.01794394478201866, -0.009163709357380867, 0.04133586585521698, 0.018988581374287605, 0.01000338513404131, 0.02435721829533577, 0.052602071315050125, 0.003742178436368704, 0.044006962329149246, -0.055114489048719406, 0.023643163964152336, -0.020271236076951027, 0.03112751990556717, -0.036258138716220856, 0.02930271252989769, -0.010373636148869991, 0.039273038506507874, 0.0035107717849314213, -0.02774236910045147, 0.035940781235694885, -0.0036396982613950968, -0.005524010863155127, -0.06140875443816185, -0.04789459705352783, 0.0185125432908535, -0.008753788657486439, -0.0042578852735459805, -0.02032412774860859, -0.022757206112146378, -0.02591756172478199, -0.0118810860440135, -0.0015396816888824105, -0.009831483475863934, -0.00926288403570652, 0.01080339215695858, -0.006614928599447012, 0.01248935516923666, 0.048238400369882584, 0.02837708592414856, 0.016224922612309456, -0.03586144372820854, -0.06278397142887115, 0.024515897035598755, 0.012879441492259502, 0.04048957675695419, -0.07357414066791534, 0.038664769381284714, 0.030413465574383736, -0.07759400457143784, -0.02128942497074604, -0.015603429637849331, 0.024740692228078842, 0.013738952577114105, -0.031206859275698662, -0.02835063822567463, -0.015867894515395164, -0.014968713745474815, -0.059716176241636276, 0.016515834257006645, 0.00584798026829958, 0.018671222031116486, -0.0414416529238224, -0.029752302914857864, -0.06013932079076767, -0.011947202496230602, -0.023590270429849625, -0.024568790569901466, -0.013448040932416916, -0.0006938071455806494, 0.022281169891357422, -0.01793072186410427, 0.007524027023464441, -0.005011610221117735, -0.02095884457230568, 0.007266173604875803, -0.0413094200193882, 0.02005966380238533, 0.05765335261821747, -0.0357821024954319, 0.002363655250519514, 0.048238400369882584, -0.0425524041056633, 0.031973809003829956, 0.006145503371953964, 0.012158774770796299, -0.023577047511935234, 0.004677723161876202, 0.01017528772354126, 0.049216918647289276, -0.08320066332817078, -0.02247951738536358, 0.0036396982613950968, -0.030757268890738487, -0.007861219346523285, 0.05490291491150856, 0.03570276498794556, 0.03705153614282608, 0.028588656336069107, -0.04926981404423714, -0.05961039289832115, -0.036311034113168716, 0.020139003172516823, -0.022624973207712173, -0.0184464268386364, -0.0004528961726464331, 0.006733937654644251, -0.011200089007616043, -0.05643681436777115, 0.02840353175997734, -0.00912403967231512, -0.0013801762834191322, -0.00909098144620657, 0.032899435609579086, 0.06257239729166031, 0.019583627581596375, -0.009864541701972485, 0.05149132013320923, 0.029196927323937416, 0.05363348498940468, 0.017401792109012604, 0.00764303607866168, 0.036866407841444016, -0.01947784051299095, 0.039061468094587326, 0.029091140255331993, 0.012727374210953712, 0.000883478089235723, -0.05760045722126961, -0.0053818607702851295, -0.018935687839984894, 0.020734049379825592, 0.002841344801709056, 0.03268786147236824, -0.012667869217693806, -0.033137451857328415, -0.04067470505833626, 0.03086305595934391, -0.03525317460298538, 0.0172695592045784, -0.001760344603098929, -0.0009347181767225266, -0.005910790991038084, -0.03361349180340767, 0.023563824594020844, 0.02433077245950699, 0.02250596322119236, -0.0028066339436918497, -0.03451267257332802, -0.04064825549721718, -0.02468780055642128, 0.003725649556145072, -0.026790296658873558, 0.004188463091850281, -0.008436431176960468, -0.020548922941088676, -0.003960362169891596, 0.0013033162103965878, -0.02808617427945137, 0.008443042635917664, -0.04599044844508171, 0.039987094700336456, -0.040568917989730835, -0.03639037162065506, -0.06267818808555603, -0.024899370968341827, -0.008641391061246395, -0.018591882660984993, 0.045144159346818924, -0.024886148050427437, -0.031312644481658936, 0.062149256467819214, -0.027689475566148758, 0.02442333474755287, 0.023629939183592796, 0.02069437876343727, -0.0035372183192521334, -0.010770333930850029, 0.010089336894452572, 0.008357090875506401, -0.03430109843611717, 0.025653095915913582, 0.005104172974824905, -0.011014963500201702, -0.030704377219080925, -0.05992775037884712, 0.08203701674938202, -0.03824162483215332, -0.00892569124698639, -0.01139182597398758, -0.05246983841061592, -0.0029124198481440544, 0.0222414992749691, 0.010717440396547318, 0.015193508937954903, -0.03506804630160332, 0.03382506221532822, 0.022704312577843666, 0.026631616055965424, 0.008304198272526264, -0.04048957675695419, 0.023510931059718132, 0.08198412507772446, 0.030704377219080925, -0.01814229227602482, 0.01449267752468586, 0.010638101026415825, -0.0024727468844503164, 0.02713409997522831, -0.01051248051226139, -0.024317549541592598, -0.03914080560207367, 0.02441011182963848, 0.027821708470582962, 0.013295973651111126, -0.007960394024848938, 0.0033785393461585045, -0.017811711877584457, -0.004694252274930477, -0.001214059186168015, 0.02068115584552288, -0.03697219491004944, 0.002611591015011072, 0.019821645691990852, 0.0007632292108610272, -0.010585208423435688, 0.01017528772354126, -0.01700509339570999, 0.02160678431391716, 0.0455937497317791, -0.029858088120818138, -0.04413919523358345, 0.008324033580720425, 0.04868799075484276, -0.05447977036237717, -0.022929107770323753, -0.014400114305317402, 0.0063372403383255005, 0.013553827069699764, -0.005481035448610783, -0.004267802461981773, 0.028165513649582863, 0.006869476288557053, 0.002360349288210273, 0.03572921082377434, 0.01323646865785122, -0.025745660066604614, 0.013699282892048359, -0.0010429834946990013, 0.010287685319781303, 0.04234083369374275, -0.019914207980036736, 0.0033025057055056095, -0.08917757123708725, 0.013309196569025517, 0.012456297874450684, 0.016581950709223747, -0.015788555145263672, 0.09192800521850586, 0.011993483640253544, 0.026684509590268135, 0.04466812312602997, 0.0109488470479846, 0.009269495494663715, -0.0032991997431963682, -0.0733625665307045, 0.006542200688272715, -0.006981873884797096, 0.0029372135177254677, -0.012522413395345211, -0.022082820534706116, 0.013348866254091263, 0.016780298203229904, 0.001048768637701869, -0.044297873973846436, -0.013976970687508583, 0.044853247702121735, -0.005702524911612272, 0.0169918704777956, -0.021752238273620605, 0.011656290851533413, -0.0010157105280086398, -0.0012115798890590668, 0.0032611829228699207, -0.08907178044319153, -0.006535589229315519, -0.030598590150475502, -0.0034744078293442726, -0.0014140608254820108, 0.0068033598363399506, -0.03054569661617279, -0.0020876198541373014, 0.014294328168034554, 0.05886989086866379, -0.022611750289797783, 0.05516738072037697, -0.03186802193522453, -0.028297746554017067, -0.01945139467716217, 0.011153807863593102, -0.02652583085000515, 0.009666192345321178, -0.0008793458109721541, 0.09245693683624268, 0.014783588238060474, -0.02962007001042366, 0.018935687839984894, -0.009229825809597969, 0.028324192389845848, -0.01822163164615631, 0.0054909526370465755, 0.04382183775305748, -0.061197180300951004, 0.050459906458854675, -0.022029927000403404, 0.06526993960142136, -0.006909145973622799, 0.019887762144207954, -0.010439752601087093, -0.03922014683485031, -0.04760368540883064, -0.008297586813569069, 0.0173356756567955, 0.029223373159766197, -0.02872088924050331, -0.04622846841812134, 0.01342159416526556, 0.045461516827344894, -0.015841448679566383, 0.07383860647678375, -0.03628458455204964, -0.02400019019842148, 0.0027272943407297134, -0.02497871033847332, 0.010129006579518318, -0.04099206253886223, -0.0017305922228842974, -0.006462861318141222, 0.016105912625789642, -0.005467812065035105, 0.0033917624969035387, 0.017137326300144196, 0.09584208577871323, -0.005514093674719334, -0.005481035448610783, -0.01600012741982937, 0.0007566175772808492, -0.0203770212829113, -0.03337547183036804, 0.04879377782344818, -0.038109395653009415, 0.002646302105858922, 0.021963810548186302, 0.004218215588480234, -0.00002602035237941891, -0.018750563263893127, 0.03496226295828819, -0.005996741820126772, -0.043372247368097305, 0.03639037162065506, -0.06717408448457718, 0.014717472717165947, -0.03112751990556717, 0.0022231582552194595, 0.004647970665246248, -0.017441460862755775, 0.00892569124698639, -0.04879377782344818, 0.010571984574198723, -0.04818550869822502, 0.024145646020770073, -0.022770429030060768, -0.027927495539188385, 0.01481003500521183, 0.033772170543670654, 0.011319098062813282, 0.05463845282793045, -0.01005627866834402, -0.028244853019714355, 0.028297746554017067, 0.0487673282623291, 0.03308456018567085, 0.00866783782839775, 0.027980387210845947, -0.014611686579883099, -0.002661178121343255, -0.015894342213869095, -0.05215248093008995, 0.0751609280705452, -0.014413338154554367, 0.029064694419503212, -0.027980387210845947, -0.03824162483215332, -0.02499193511903286, -0.03459201008081436, 0.004132264293730259, 0.043081335723400116, 0.017362121492624283, 0.027901047840714455, 0.0109488470479846, 0.015788555145263672, 0.009487679228186607, -0.03609945997595787, -0.019305938854813576, -0.013262915425002575, -0.029434945434331894, -0.011874474585056305, 0.045514412224292755, 0.0016892696730792522, -0.028429977595806122, 0.019292715936899185, -0.01814229227602482, 0.012958780862390995, -0.004274414386600256, -0.0044727628119289875, 0.00382151803933084, 0.0036562273744493723, 0.004135570023208857, 0.0065124486573040485, 0.006836418062448502, -0.011517447419464588, -0.008945525623857975, -0.019689412787556648, -0.06008642911911011, -0.022267945110797882, -0.029144033789634705, 0.004244661889970303, -0.02593078464269638, 0.012753820046782494, 0.028773782774806023, -0.019795197993516922, -0.0034016799181699753, -0.02221505343914032, -0.00007763491157675162, -0.02864154987037182, -0.02319357357919216, 0.005662854760885239, -0.020522477105259895, -0.05175578221678734, 0.02127620205283165, 0.06648647785186768, 0.02378861978650093, -0.027636583894491196, 0.029091140255331993, 0.03649615868926048, 0.04289620742201805, 0.005557069089263678, -0.01789105124771595, 0.015444750897586346, 0.04577887803316116, -0.011279428377747536, -0.024595236405730247, -0.006330628879368305, -0.03448622301220894, 0.0016396824503317475, -0.02380184270441532, -0.03266141563653946, 0.01787782832980156, 0.004707475658506155, 0.03464490547776222, 0.025692766532301903, -0.010333966463804245, 0.022294392809271812, -0.03297877311706543, -0.01279348973184824, -0.0002855394559446722, -0.031074628233909607, -0.019874537363648415, 0.010902565903961658, -0.02099851332604885, -0.003122338792309165, -0.034036632627248764, -0.016410047188401222, 0.007841384969651699, -0.010135618038475513, -0.030016766861081123, -0.027901047840714455, -0.00144711893517524, 0.026142356917262077, 0.027292778715491295, -0.02185802534222603, -0.01218522060662508, 0.01942494697868824, 0.011504223570227623, 0.022082820534706116, -0.028218407183885574, -0.019557179883122444, -0.020866282284259796, 0.0094281742349267, -0.010571984574198723, -0.011180254630744457, -0.031206859275698662, 0.04800038039684296, 0.02220182865858078, -0.015034830197691917, 0.021064629778265953, -0.006681045051664114, -0.020879505202174187, -0.03620524704456329, 0.021844802424311638, -0.04509126767516136, 0.008231470361351967, 0.02532251551747322, -0.03300522267818451, -0.013329031877219677, -0.00579839339479804, -0.05297232046723366, 0.04231438785791397, -0.0012264560209587216, 0.012674480676651001, 0.017097657546401024, 0.03295232728123665, -0.027213439345359802, -0.01668773591518402, -0.003178537590429187, 0.01247613225132227, -0.021342318505048752, -0.025071274489164352, 0.0024512591771781445, 0.024872925132513046, -0.008317421190440655, 0.03266141563653946, -0.002935560652986169, -0.02563987299799919, -0.031920913606882095, -0.01220505591481924, 0.011206700466573238, -0.023220019415020943, 0.050750818103551865, -0.004138875752687454, -0.025692766532301903, 0.017348898574709892, -0.004869460128247738, -0.001932246726937592, -0.0028033279813826084, -0.005672772414982319, 0.017758818343281746, 0.02680351957678795, 0.009752144105732441, -0.01079677976667881, 0.01670095883309841, 0.006486001890152693, 0.016410047188401222, -0.0012843076838180423, -0.027319226413965225, -0.02835063822567463, 0.01946461759507656, -0.03186802193522453, 0.02162000723183155, 0.031577110290527344, 0.005477729719132185, 0.0006417406257241964, 0.015391858294606209, -0.02254563383758068, -0.05090949684381485, 0.016833191737532616, 0.027583690360188484, -0.013633166439831257, 0.013950523920357227, -0.0004086809349246323, -0.005692607257515192, -0.005765335168689489, -0.004862848669290543, 0.008654613979160786, -0.009381893090903759, 0.028932461515069008, 0.061197180300951004, 0.0044297873973846436, -0.00786783080548048, 0.03639037162065506, -0.005107478704303503, 0.009890987537801266, 0.02409275434911251, 0.0024710940197110176, -0.04942849278450012, 0.02064148709177971, 0.018129069358110428, -0.001114058424718678, -0.025243176147341728, -0.001425631227903068, -0.01570921577513218, 0.010624878108501434, 0.02472746931016445, 0.005269463174045086, 0.032582078129053116, 0.01791749708354473, 0.01389763131737709, 0.012046377174556255, 0.03863832354545593, 0.0187902320176363, 0.00912403967231512, -0.02959362417459488, 0.017348898574709892, -0.01970263570547104, 0.023643163964152336, -0.01032735500484705, 0.017163772135972977, 0.033507704734802246, 0.0006239719223231077, -0.01662161946296692, -0.025824999436736107, -0.017071209847927094, 0.024489451199769974, -0.019028250128030777, 0.0009157097665593028, -0.02497871033847332, 0.00749096879735589, 0.028218407183885574, -0.03432754427194595, 0.010228180326521397, 0.0012892665108665824, -0.010975293815135956, 0.0037587075494229794, 0.006677738856524229, 0.010499256663024426, -0.019491063430905342, 0.005143842659890652, 0.03308456018567085, -0.018710892647504807, -0.01123975869268179, 0.05654259771108627, -0.008687672205269337, 0.016542280092835426, 0.020601816475391388, -0.039352379739284515, 0.015497643500566483, 0.01947784051299095, -0.02402663789689541, -0.0027272943407297134, -0.0038380471523851156, 0.0038082946557551622, 0.025798551738262177, 0.024529119953513145, 0.003685979638248682, -0.01757369376718998, 0.03300522267818451, -0.015854671597480774, 0.00477359164506197, 0.043689604848623276, -0.023048117756843567, 0.02188447117805481, 0.0071074943989515305, -0.0010479422053322196, 0.026406820863485336, -0.00600996520370245, -0.010843061842024326, 0.0005322356591932476, 0.011610009707510471, 0.023061340674757957, -0.01266125775873661, 0.03456556424498558, -0.043610263615846634, 0.017758818343281746, -0.01789105124771595, 0.017653033137321472, 0.036839962005615234, 0.049825191497802734, 0.028271298855543137, 0.0014975325902923942, 0.017983613535761833, -0.016753852367401123, 0.024793585762381554, -0.03369282931089401, 0.04067470505833626, -0.007781879976391792, -0.0048430138267576694, 0.0010322396410629153, 0.0034281264524906874, -0.0057190535590052605, -0.03181513026356697, 0.036258138716220856, -0.005524010863155127, 0.00578847574070096, -0.046413592994213104, -0.002117372117936611, 0.03586144372820854, -0.015034830197691917, -0.04128297418355942, -0.015391858294606209, -0.018340641632676125, -0.0128133250400424, 0.019332384690642357, -0.0009603382204659283, -0.006995096802711487, 0.021487774327397346, -0.030307678505778313, -0.013302585110068321, 0.006281041540205479, -0.00954718329012394, 0.022122489288449287, 0.007061213254928589, 0.017018316313624382, 0.022281169891357422, -0.0736270323395729, -0.024793585762381554, 0.03520027920603752, 0.01017528772354126, 0.002150430344045162, 0.02405308373272419, 0.00129257224034518, 0.0683906301856041, 0.00493557658046484, -0.02101173810660839, 0.021104300394654274, -0.014532347209751606, -0.021659675985574722, 0.03186802193522453, 0.012595141306519508, 0.013097625225782394, 0.015008383430540562, -0.0169918704777956, -0.016833191737532616, -0.003148785326629877, 0.007748821750283241, 0.023973744362592697, 0.02840353175997734, -0.017745595425367355, -0.009963715448975563, -0.022320838645100594, -0.06733276695013046, -0.012747208587825298, 0.03525317460298538, -0.03464490547776222, -0.011953813955187798, -0.012767043896019459, -0.0023074564523994923, 0.034433331340551376, 0.0172695592045784, 0.005874427035450935, -0.011887697502970695, 0.034433331340551376, -0.034089528024196625, 0.03488292172551155, 0.027015091851353645, -0.032502736896276474, 0.015259625390172005, 0.025044826790690422, 0.05611945316195488, 0.019623296335339546, 0.002510763704776764, 0.017970390617847443, 0.015087723731994629, -0.00661823432892561, 0.025441525503993034, 0.0075438618659973145, 0.02560020424425602, -0.002165306592360139, -0.012390181422233582, 0.0027124183252453804, -0.011980260722339153, -0.008879409171640873, -0.021342318505048752, -0.03332258015871048, -0.04662516340613365, -0.00018305931007489562, 0.009672803804278374, -0.0017338980687782168, -0.050116099417209625, -0.031206859275698662, -0.048291292041540146, 0.0018479485297575593, -0.00037045750650577247, -0.009130651131272316, -0.007583531551063061, 0.024886148050427437, 0.015074499882757664, 0.0005264504579827189, -0.004330613184720278, -0.01511416956782341, -0.04284331575036049, -0.00718683423474431, -0.061250075697898865, 0.0185125432908535, -0.016264591366052628, -0.025190282613039017, 0.0024099366273730993, 0.00016632363258395344, 0.0006185999372974038, 0.009196767583489418, 0.016581950709223747, -0.003712426172569394, -0.0462813600897789, -0.021805131807923317, 0.005973601248115301, 0.00892569124698639, 0.029831642284989357, 0.006052940618246794, -0.04437721148133278, 0.01820840872824192, -0.007940558716654778, -0.010168676264584064, -0.00047355747665278614, -0.0006991791306063533, -0.027663029730319977, -0.024476228281855583, -0.028297746554017067, -0.025838222354650497, 0.02191091887652874, 0.003583499463275075, 0.02164645306766033, 0.014638133347034454, 0.033137451857328415, 0.02530929259955883, 0.042684637010097504, 0.023537376895546913, -0.011001740582287312, 0.03247629106044769, 0.014611686579883099, -0.0020925786811858416, -0.015352188609540462, -0.0013355477713048458, 0.014241435565054417, -0.03567631542682648, 0.007451299112290144, 0.006267818622291088, -0.027901047840714455, 0.018102623522281647, 0.03676062449812889, 0.013924078084528446, -0.022730758413672447, -0.002481011440977454, -0.041177187114953995, -0.006499225273728371, -0.03541185334324837, 0.025216730311512947, -0.014360444620251656, 0.002771922852844, 0.01848609745502472, -0.03393084928393364, -0.02281009964644909, 0.01017528772354126, -0.01791749708354473, 0.010638101026415825, -0.0154050812125206, -0.0013867878587916493, 0.0138844083994627, -0.02095884457230568, -0.007914112880825996, 0.020826611667871475, -0.0029735774733126163, -0.006175255868583918, 0.06854930520057678, 0.01881667785346508, -0.0020132390782237053, -0.012251337058842182, -0.01096868235617876, 0.006509142462164164, -0.027319226413965225, -0.022704312577843666, 0.010367024689912796, 0.03795071691274643, -0.010168676264584064, 0.008033121936023235, 0.03057214431464672, 0.042737528681755066, -0.008370314724743366, 0.025362186133861542, 0.0021752240136265755, -0.011451330967247486, -0.02647293731570244, 0.014757142402231693, 0.025163836777210236, -0.013540603220462799, 0.0057851700112223625, -0.04480035603046417, -0.021091077476739883, -0.004681028891354799, 0.004234744235873222, 0.010433141142129898, -0.015563759952783585, 0.00004617805461748503, 0.0225191880017519, 0.03382506221532822, -0.028773782774806023, 0.01662161946296692, -0.018353864550590515, 0.007623201236128807, 0.04083338379859924, 0.011781912297010422, 0.0011124055599793792, 0.011828193441033363, -0.013606719672679901, 0.01323646865785122, -0.026340706273913383, 0.020152226090431213, 0.028006834909319878, 0.006690962240099907, 0.009203379042446613, 0.02964651770889759, 0.0005190123920328915, 0.005378555040806532, -0.01541830413043499, 0.00956040620803833, 0.019001804292201996, -0.003560358891263604, 0.04231438785791397, 0.021778685972094536, 0.010267850011587143, 0.00617195013910532, -0.006089304573833942, 0.006462861318141222, -0.03340191766619682, 0.0013545561814680696, 0.017216665670275688, -0.018988581374287605, 0.009467843919992447, -0.00686286436393857, 0.040886275470256805, -0.012238114140927792, 0.04792104288935661, -0.0032066369894891977, 0.011933979578316212, -0.053236786276102066, 0.04900534823536873, -0.03821517899632454, 0.008185189217329025, 0.046096235513687134, 0.018353864550590515, 0.050459906458854675, -0.009725697338581085, 0.008588498458266258, -0.03054569661617279, 0.01607946678996086, 0.0034479612950235605, -0.0033471339847892523, 0.01855221390724182, -0.04083338379859924, -0.01763981021940708, -0.012872830033302307, -0.00277688167989254, 0.031603556126356125, -0.02098529040813446, 0.005722359754145145, 0.014426561072468758, 0.015074499882757664, 0.033507704734802246, 0.017996836453676224, -0.042102813720703125, -0.035940781235694885, -0.010823226533830166, -0.005960377864539623, 0.010082724504172802, 0.003328952006995678, -0.010320743545889854, 0.0067405495792627335, -0.015669547021389008, 0.00897197239100933, 0.01342159416526556, 0.011828193441033363, -0.032529182732105255, 0.015815000981092453, 0.00555376335978508, -0.016819968819618225, -0.0009884375613182783, 0.004049619194120169, 0.009798425249755383, -0.05421530827879906, 0.0027190297842025757, -0.00022748114133719355, -0.04480035603046417, -0.011034798808395863, 0.007180222310125828, -0.02312745712697506, 0.0021190252155065536, -0.022664643824100494, 0.018988581374287605, -0.008000063709914684, -0.013963747769594193, -0.006452943664044142, -0.011418272741138935, -0.010638101026415825, 0.017163772135972977, 0.00219340599142015, 0.011907532811164856, -0.021210085600614548, -0.008145519532263279, -0.00001767834328347817, 0.023960521444678307, 0.03297877311706543, 0.0006520713213831186, -0.0037785423919558525, 0.016899308189749718, -0.007603366393595934, -0.017428237944841385, -0.0019091060385107994, 0.021434880793094635, -0.0001638442772673443, 0.009203379042446613, -0.0101554524153471, 0.021487774327397346, 0.02281009964644909, -0.00801989808678627, -0.026036569848656654, 0.026591947302222252, -0.012271172367036343, 0.04162677749991417, -0.04569953680038452, -0.03054569661617279, -0.007041378412395716, -0.00563640845939517, 0.007054601795971394, -0.012886052951216698, -0.008059568703174591, -0.01017528772354126, -0.04286976158618927, -0.016819968819618225, 0.010829837992787361, 0.00897197239100933, -0.026724180206656456, -0.01557698380202055, 0.01389763131737709, 0.01914726011455059, -0.015801778063178062, -0.023074563592672348, -0.014664579182863235, 0.017653033137321472, -0.009011642076075077, -0.03557053208351135, -0.005328968167304993, 0.014691025950014591, -0.013580272905528545, 0.017983613535761833, 0.022929107770323753, 0.011795135214924812, 0.03892923519015312, 0.007689317222684622, -0.011709184385836124, -0.010724051855504513, 0.011438107118010521, 0.001884312485344708, 0.03475068882107735, 0.019028250128030777, -0.022638196125626564, 0.022651419043540955, 0.0021620006300508976, 0.002770269988104701, -0.0143339978531003, -0.0034744078293442726, 0.007609977852553129, -0.009639746509492397, -0.004076065495610237, -0.023246465250849724, -0.007709152065217495, 0.06833773106336594, -0.010426529683172703, 0.0022198522929102182, -0.0320531465113163, 0.015299295075237751, -0.029408497735857964, 0.00834386795759201, 0.05617234855890274, 0.021196862682700157, -0.02620847336947918, 0.0032628357876092196, 0.003236389486119151, -0.010214957408607006, 0.024264656007289886, 0.015167063102126122, 0.008542216382920742, -0.02008610963821411, 0.01664806716144085, 0.005143842659890652, -0.01943817175924778, -0.011034798808395863, -0.04265819117426872, -0.012747208587825298, 0.0339837409555912, 0.008198412135243416, -0.025996901094913483, 0.026631616055965424, 0.0007107494748197496, -0.04107140004634857, 0.0012719109654426575, 0.005682689603418112, 0.003738872706890106, 0.0028380390722304583, 0.025732435286045074, 0.008859574794769287, -0.010717440396547318, 0.016238145530223846, 0.004449622239917517, -0.002866138471290469, 0.02192414179444313, 0.01970263570547104, 0.016833191737532616, -0.013686059042811394, 0.00609261030331254, 0.004112429451197386, -0.019861314445734024, 0.004638053476810455, 0.06780880689620972, 0.023920850828289986, -0.004347141832113266, -0.037739142775535583, 0.013990193605422974, 0.011041410267353058, 0.006651292555034161, 0.02627458982169628, 0.0185125432908535, 0.007457910571247339, 0.014572016894817352, 0.0022363814059644938, -0.004195074550807476, -0.030069660395383835, -0.0028644856065511703, -0.013686059042811394, 0.03520027920603752, -0.0051802066154778, -0.024793585762381554, 0.0006789310136809945, -0.015061276964843273, 0.0035768880043178797, -0.03435399383306503, 0.005408307537436485, -0.0005371943698264658, -0.021077852696180344, -0.013950523920357227, -0.028191959485411644, 0.004710781387984753, -0.022770429030060768, 0.0092232134193182, -0.04884666949510574, -0.037183765321969986, 0.024502674117684364, 0.0033950682263821363, -0.001986792776733637, 0.03731599822640419, -0.054797131568193436, -0.034406885504722595, 0.008125684224069118, -0.004836401902139187, -0.039352379739284515, 0.021368764340877533, 0.008905855938792229, 0.00304630515165627, -0.01724311150610447, 0.01340837124735117, 0.003725649556145072, 0.0012231501750648022, -0.0023669609799981117, 0.019900985062122345, 0.033137451857328415, -0.019689412787556648, 0.012072823010385036, 0.01047942228615284, 0.02126297913491726, 0.0005520705017261207, -0.0020578675903379917, -0.03662839159369469, 0.017653033137321472, -0.04347803071141243, -0.004525655880570412, -0.006386827677488327, 0.04728632792830467, 0.05770624428987503, -0.0023140679113566875, -0.014942267909646034, 0.003685979638248682, 0.01697864755988121, 0.008099238388240337, 0.002662830986082554, 0.013362090103328228, -0.01974230632185936, 0.018353864550590515, -0.013143906369805336, 0.020469583570957184, -0.016740629449486732, 0.013216634280979633, -0.035940781235694885, -0.0034810195211321115, 0.0010181899415329099, -0.026420045644044876, 0.03334902599453926, -0.01635715551674366, -0.025772105902433395, -0.00043140837806276977, 0.03512094169855118, 0.017772043123841286, 0.0024016720708459616, 0.01342159416526556, -0.03832096606492996, 0.03340191766619682, -0.011570340022444725, -0.01344142947345972, -0.019940653815865517, -0.029699409380555153, -0.049481384456157684, 0.04432431980967522, -0.006039717234671116, -0.0036264751106500626, -0.020548922941088676, 0.009619911201298237, 0.026142356917262077, -0.0015206732787191868, -0.0005347150145098567, 0.012654646299779415, 0.02626136504113674, -0.019689412787556648, -0.027292778715491295, -0.05516738072037697, -0.013818291947245598, -0.03877055644989014, 0.026023346930742264, -0.009917434304952621, 0.015259625390172005, -0.02033735252916813, -0.016793521121144295, 0.012079434469342232, 0.013633166439831257, 0.008112461306154728, -0.01359349675476551, -0.025798551738262177, -0.0027669642586261034, -0.005507481750100851, -0.029831642284989357, 0.012846383266150951, 0.008231470361351967, -0.018062952905893326, -0.02688285894691944, 0.020588593557476997, 0.0041025117971003056, -0.0154050812125206, 0.01974230632185936, -0.02996387518942356, -0.035967227071523666, 0.028429977595806122, -0.01572243869304657, 0.012257948517799377, -0.004638053476810455, -0.004902518354356289, 0.021342318505048752, 0.0375804640352726, -0.0059702955186367035, 0.00430747214704752, 0.014558793045580387, 0.024185316637158394, 0.019054697826504707, 0.015352188609540462, 0.05749467387795448, -0.026658063754439354, -0.03567631542682648, -0.00212398380972445, -0.01667451299726963, -0.020218342542648315, -0.016886085271835327, 0.009434785693883896, -0.030360572040081024, -0.03326968476176262, -0.01141166128218174, -0.020429914817214012, 0.006132279988378286, -0.0225191880017519, -0.0030925865285098553, 0.011378603056073189, -0.011656290851533413, 0.0029686186462640762, 0.015312518924474716, 0.0036264751106500626, 0.0012479438446462154, -0.010082724504172802, 0.020152226090431213, -0.012595141306519508, -0.005256240256130695, 0.025415077805519104, 0.0487673282623291, -0.013229857198894024, 0.02008610963821411, 0.00462152436375618, 0.008535604923963547, -0.0038744108751416206, -0.04070115089416504, -0.0043636709451675415, -0.013302585110068321, 0.007722375448793173, -0.016806745901703835, -0.005755417514592409, -0.012767043896019459, -0.013057955540716648, -0.0014173666713759303, 0.02716054581105709, -0.01880345493555069, -0.01451912336051464, 0.005811616312712431, 0.01451912336051464, 0.01264803484082222, 0.05149132013320923, 0.009540571831166744, 0.005001692567020655, 0.030413465574383736, -0.014386891387403011, 0.005266157444566488, -0.008125684224069118, -0.0023223324678838253, -0.022267945110797882, 0.054135967046022415, -0.030043214559555054, -0.014995160512626171, 0.011457942426204681, 0.01666129007935524, 0.020601816475391388, -0.03356059640645981, -0.026063017547130585, 0.015193508937954903, -0.0060463291592895985, 0.006390133406966925, 0.01729600504040718, -0.0044297873973846436, 0.014598463661968708, 0.025388631969690323, -0.025653095915913582, -0.005137230735272169, 0.01605302095413208, 0.007133941166102886, -0.008899244479835033, -0.029672963544726372, -0.0017851381562650204, -0.000471078121336177, 0.056595493108034134, 0.009322388097643852, -0.013005062006413937, -0.012429851107299328, 0.017824934795498848, 0.0001577491930220276, -0.00017520799883641303, 0.033772170543670654, 0.044271428138017654, -0.018314195796847343, 0.024780362844467163, 0.0034215147607028484, 0.012535637244582176, 0.022029927000403404, -0.020734049379825592, 0.034697797149419785, 0.016145583242177963, -0.0030082883313298225, 0.002323985332623124, -0.027398565784096718, 0.009348834864795208, 0.013990193605422974, -0.019067920744419098, 0.010076113045215607, 0.017983613535761833, 0.009183543734252453, -0.01939850114285946, -0.023643163964152336, -0.046360697597265244, -0.01660839654505253, 0.012535637244582176, -0.009778589941561222, -0.0012091004755347967, 0.018274525180459023, 0.014598463661968708, 0.013514157384634018, 0.028456425294280052, 0.008290975354611874, 0.007735598832368851, 0.029434945434331894, -0.013401759788393974, 0.026790296658873558, -0.008581886067986488, 0.05775913596153259, 0.0010529009159654379, -0.02688285894691944, 0.001216538599692285, 0.015061276964843273, 0.05022188648581505, 0.0002431837492622435, 0.043954066932201385, 0.0016636495711281896, -0.022915884852409363, 0.04908468946814537, 0.005438059568405151, 0.0007421546615660191, -0.0012851342326030135, -0.029990321025252342, 0.035649869590997696, 0.007378571201115847, -0.0286679957062006, -0.01912081241607666, -0.010717440396547318, 0.05122685432434082, -0.011094302870333195, -0.024886148050427437, -0.00022520840866491199, -0.002201670315116644, 0.026896081864833832, -0.0060033537447452545, -0.035940781235694885, 0.009368669241666794, -0.0041818516328930855, -0.019557179883122444, -0.003685979638248682, -0.025838222354650497, 0.010505869053304195, -0.013533991761505604, -0.03604656830430031, -0.01663484238088131, 0.04535573348402977, -0.0009677762864157557, 0.0014504247810691595, 0.01233728788793087, -0.001745468471199274, -0.034380439668893814, -0.009229825809597969, -0.008509158156812191, 0.007788491901010275, -0.016806745901703835, 0.004370282869786024, 0.005517399404197931, -0.02126297913491726, -0.002180182607844472, 0.005692607257515192, 0.0007805846980772913, -0.01541830413043499, 0.028879567980766296, 0.02311423420906067, -0.009295941330492496, -0.01793072186410427, -0.017957167699933052, 0.003019858617335558, -0.007504191715270281, 0.03173578903079033, 0.03086305595934391, 0.0056463261134922504, -0.017124103382229805, -0.006509142462164164, -0.013183576054871082, 0.02374894917011261, -0.020469583570957184, -0.031577110290527344, -0.006681045051664114, -0.01668773591518402 ]
13.570722
8.305964
2014-04-01
14
2014ApJ...787...16P
[ "elliptical galaxies", "typical disk galaxies", "other nearby galaxies", "ionized gas", "Cen A", "atomic fine structure lines", "the elliptical galaxy", "Centaurus A", "important participation", "emission originates", "M51", "the grand-design spiral galaxy", "PDRs", "no significant radial trend", "NASA", "Principal Investigator", "Herschel PACS", "observations", "contrast", "the emission line properties" ]
[ "galaxies: individual: Centaurus A", "galaxies: ISM", "infrared: ISM", "ISM: lines and bands", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
6
[ "10.1088/0004-637X/787/1/16", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.0403" ]
[ "Parkin, T. J.", "Wilson, C. D.", "Schirm, M. R. P.", "Baes, M.", "Boquien, M.", "Boselli, A.", "Cormier, D.", "Galametz, M.", "Karczewski, O. Ł.", "Lebouteiller, V.", "De Looze, I.", "Madden, S. C.", "Roussel, H.", "Smith, M. W. L.", "Spinoglio, L." ]
[ "Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 4M1, Canada", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 4M1, Canada", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 4M1, Canada", "Sterrenkundig Observatorium, Universiteit Gent, Krijgslaan 281 S9, B-9000 Gent, Belgium", "Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille, Université d'Aix-Marseille and CNRS, UMR7326, F-13388 Marseille Cedex 13, France", "Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille, Université d'Aix-Marseille and CNRS, UMR7326, F-13388 Marseille Cedex 13, France", "Institut für theoretische Astrophysik, Zentrum für Astronomie der Universität Heidelberg, Albert-Ueberle Str. 2, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany", "Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge, CB3 0HA, UK", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, BN1 9QH, UK", "CEA, Laboratoire AIM, Université Paris VII, IRFU/Service d'Astrophysique, Bat. 709, Orme des Merisiers, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France", "Sterrenkundig Observatorium, Universiteit Gent, Krijgslaan 281 S9, B-9000 Gent, Belgium", "CEA, Laboratoire AIM, Université Paris VII, IRFU/Service d'Astrophysique, Bat. 709, Orme des Merisiers, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France", "Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, UMR7095 CNRS, Université Pierre and Marie Curie, 98 bis Boulevard Arago, F-75014 Paris, France", "School of Physics and Astronomy, Cardiff University, The Parade, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UK", "Istituto di Astrofisica e Planetologia Spaziali, INAF-IAPS, Via Fosso del Cavaliere 100, I-00133 Roma, Italy" ]
[ "2014ApJ...795..174K", "2015A&A...575A..17H", "2015A&A...575A..83V", "2016A&A...587A..45H", "2016ApJ...819...69Z", "2017A&A...599A..53I", "2017A&A...602A..49H", "2017MNRAS.465.3741D", "2018ApJ...854..111X", "2019A&A...626A..23C", "2019ApJ...883L..29L", "2019ApJ...887...88E", "2020A&A...639A..61K", "2021MNRAS.504.6198M" ]
[ "1968BAN....19..421H", "1980ApJ...241..969T", "1985ApJ...289..803S", "1985ApJ...291..722T", "1985ApJS...57..349R", "1986ApJS...62..109V", "1987ApJ...322L..73P", "1988A&A...207....1S", "1988ApJ...334..771V", "1989ApJ...338..197S", "1990ApJ...358..116W", "1990ApJ...363..451E", "1991ApJ...373..423S", "1991ApJ...377..192H", "1992ApJ...391..121Q", "1992ApJS...80..425B", "1993A&A...270L..13R", "1993ApJ...404..219S", "1995ApJS...99..565S", "1996ARA&A..34..279S", "1996ApJ...460..914V", "1997A&AS..121...11C", "1997A&AS..123..159G", "1997ApJ...482..298L", "1997ApJS..112..315H", "1998A&ARv...8..237I", "1998A&AS..131..499G", "1998ApJ...498..541K", "1999ApJ...527..795K", "2000A&A...355..885U", "2000A&A...358..682S", "2001A&A...375..566N", "2001ApJ...549..215D", "2001ApJ...561..766M", "2002AJ....124..751C", "2002ApJ...565..131L", "2004MNRAS.348.1275H", "2005A&A...441..961K", "2006A&A...446..561L", "2006A&A...451..917R", "2006ApJ...644..283K", "2006ApJ...645.1092Q", "2006ApJ...652L.125O", "2006ApJS..164..506L", "2007ApJ...669..269S", "2007ApJ...671..333K", "2007PASP..119.1133S", "2008A&A...479..703G", "2008A&A...485L...5M", "2008A&A...490...77W", "2008ApJS..178..280B", "2009ASPC..411..531W", "2009ApJ...693..713S", "2009ApJ...701.1147A", "2010A&A...515A..67S", "2010A&A...518L...1P", "2010A&A...518L...2P", "2010A&A...518L...3G", "2010ASPC..434..139O", "2010ApJ...725..100W", "2010PASA...27..457H", "2010PASA...27..463M", "2010PASP..122..231L", "2011A&A...532A.152M", "2011ApJ...728L...7G", "2011ApJ...740L..29F", "2011MNRAS.410.1197C", "2011MNRAS.414..940Y", "2011PASP..123.1218A", "2012A&A...544A..55B", "2012A&A...548A..91L", "2012ApJ...747...81C", "2012MNRAS.421.1298C", "2012MNRAS.422.2291P", "2012MNRAS.423..197B", "2013A&A...549A.118C", "2013ApJ...768..180L", "2013ApJ...776...65P", "2013ApJ...776L..30W", "2013MNRAS.431.1956G", "2013PASP..125.1126R", "2014A&A...562A..96I" ]
483167
1404.2281
Probing Asymmetric Structures in the Outskirts of Galaxies
Upcoming large imaging surveys will allow detailed studies of the structure and morphology of galaxies aimed at addressing how galaxies form and evolve. Computational approaches are needed to characterize their morphologies over large samples. We introduce an automatic method to quantify the outer structure of galaxies. The key to our approach is the division of a galaxy image into two sections delineated by the isophote, which encloses half the total brightness of the galaxy. We call the central section the inner half-flux region (IHR) and the outer section the outer half-flux region (OHR). From this division, we derive two parameters: A <SUB>o</SUB>, which measures the asymmetry of the OHR, and D <SUB>o</SUB>, which measures the deviation of the intensity weighted centroid of the OHR from that of the IHR relative to the effective radius. We derive the two parameters from HST/ACS z <SUB>850</SUB>-band images for a sample of 764 galaxies with z <SUB>850</SUB> &lt; 22 mag and 0.35 &lt; z &lt; 0.9 selected from the GEMS and GOODS-South surveys. We show that the sample galaxies having strong asymmetric structures, particularly tidal tails, are well-separated from those with regular morphologies in the A <SUB>o</SUB>-D <SUB>o</SUB> space. Meanwhile, the widely used CAS and Gini-M <SUB>20</SUB> methods turn out to be insensitive to such morphological features. We stress that the A <SUB>o</SUB>-D <SUB>o</SUB> method is an efficient way to select galaxies with significant asymmetric features like tidal tails and study galaxy mergers in the dynamical phase traced by these delicate features.
[ 0.0444333516061306, 0.003729549003764987, 0.07689102739095688, 0.02531339041888714, -0.0017667976208031178, 0.01419862825423479, -0.022126730531454086, -0.04055282473564148, 0.001214271760545671, 0.03076155111193657, -0.018400393426418304, -0.06404159218072891, -0.008416380733251572, -0.008287887088954449, 0.03672369197010994, 0.03569573536515236, -0.007086464669555426, -0.012675969861447811, -0.000377452204702422, 0.06440138071775436, 0.024259736761450768, -0.006447204854339361, -0.0031802356243133545, 0.03178950771689415, -0.0069322711788117886, -0.03615831583738327, -0.011673713102936745, 0.007934527471661568, 0.04458754509687424, -0.010658607818186283, -0.007780333980917931, -0.02229377254843712, -0.0027272929437458515, -0.04407356679439545, -0.0449216328561306, 0.09873507171869278, -0.040321532636880875, 0.05756547674536705, 0.017655126750469208, -0.00162465067114681, -0.004510152153670788, 0.03176380693912506, 0.018233351409435272, -0.028063170611858368, 0.012406131252646446, -0.01782216876745224, 0.024041296914219856, -0.023848554119467735, -0.00814011786133051, -0.031069938093423843, -0.07154566794633865, 0.04047572612762451, 0.035361651331186295, -0.016537224873900414, -0.015110937878489494, -0.019042866304516792, -0.034770578145980835, -0.003903016448020935, 0.012932958081364632, 0.013376263901591301, -0.014609809964895248, -0.04186346381902695, 0.050164200365543365, 0.022949093952775, -0.02111162431538105, 0.011718686670064926, -0.03713487088680267, 0.01119185984134674, 0.032637570053339005, -0.0020655470434576273, 0.028679942712187767, -0.002415694063529372, 0.006116332020610571, -0.018940070644021034, 0.040193039923906326, -0.03631250932812691, -0.01535507757216692, 0.01816910319030285, -0.021522806957364082, -0.006919421721249819, 0.02054625004529953, 0.02744639664888382, 0.033100150525569916, 0.0014190596994012594, -0.03173810988664627, 0.023989899083971977, 0.007870280183851719, -0.010465865954756737, -0.06727965176105499, 0.022280924022197723, 0.03163531422615051, 0.012939383275806904, 0.008583423681557178, -0.019903777167201042, -0.017757922410964966, -0.03821422532200813, 0.01451986376196146, -0.029296716675162315, 0.045127224177122116, 0.01887582242488861, 0.0056890882551670074, 0.025493282824754715, 0.0030083744786679745, -0.03335713967680931, 0.03615831583738327, -0.04607808217406273, 0.038702502846717834, -0.0215999037027359, 0.016383031383156776, 0.035310253500938416, -0.00046137510798871517, 0.02413124218583107, -0.010247426107525826, 0.0290911253541708, 0.02226807363331318, -0.03605552017688751, -0.05879902467131615, 0.029810693114995956, -0.027138011530041695, -0.01671711727976799, 0.0016720329876989126, -0.009752722457051277, 0.03299735486507416, 0.03343423455953598, 0.04366238787770271, -0.05360785126686096, -0.01995517499744892, -0.04754291847348213, -0.08660520613193512, 0.015445022843778133, 0.04317410662770271, -0.0047414423897862434, 0.0030678031034767628, -0.039781857281923294, -0.032611869275569916, 0.014982443302869797, 0.004410569090396166, -0.03248337656259537, -0.02391280233860016, 0.038111429661512375, 0.008487053215503693, -0.009238745085895061, 0.050215598195791245, 0.015367926098406315, 0.035413049161434174, 0.0037263366393744946, -0.059569988399744034, 0.05910741165280342, -0.02356586791574955, 0.03459068387746811, -0.004767141304910183, -0.05581795424222946, 0.016190290451049805, -0.05643472820520401, -0.016884159296751022, -0.011352477595210075, 0.018323296681046486, -0.018297597765922546, -0.018593134358525276, 0.006443992722779512, -0.007600442040711641, 0.0013275074306875467, 0.00011474145867396146, 0.033768318593502045, -0.010549387894570827, 0.021214419975876808, -0.016897009685635567, -0.02186974138021469, -0.05802805721759796, 0.009360814467072487, -0.03628680855035782, -0.004921334329992533, -0.020584797486662865, -0.04612948000431061, 0.016485827043652534, -0.0022309834603220224, -0.04152937978506088, -0.009347965009510517, -0.03446219116449356, -0.0017700099851936102, -0.015457872301340103, 0.013273468241095543, 0.010106082074344158, -0.0333828367292881, -0.03245767951011658, 0.012161992490291595, 0.004567974712699652, 0.0036106917541474104, -0.009071702137589455, -0.00020207747002132237, 0.00616772985085845, 0.017937814816832542, 0.016678569838404655, 0.012521776370704174, -0.015380775555968285, -0.05407043173909187, 0.019942326471209526, 0.03145541995763779, -0.0041792793199419975, 0.03459068387746811, 0.03078725002706051, 0.011493821628391743, 0.03227778524160385, -0.06193428486585617, -0.04047572612762451, -0.02405414544045925, 0.03949916735291481, -0.0057918839156627655, -0.01976243406534195, -0.010363071225583553, 0.02334742620587349, -0.03302305191755295, -0.01671711727976799, 0.025686023756861687, 0.001990056596696377, -0.027523493394255638, -0.01593330129981041, 0.04479313641786575, 0.0626024603843689, 0.00858984887599945, -0.012027072720229626, 0.04875076189637184, 0.04286572337150574, 0.025865916162729263, -0.003652452491223812, 0.007369152270257473, 0.05096086859703064, -0.05864483118057251, 0.009534282609820366, -0.03137832507491112, 0.03379401937127113, 0.029425211250782013, -0.02186974138021469, 0.0012319397646933794, -0.02091888338327408, -0.00539355119690299, 0.0033087299671024084, -0.006241613999009132, -0.0058818296529352665, -0.017295341938734055, -0.014262874610722065, 0.04445905238389969, 0.009322266094386578, -0.021471409127116203, -0.03841981664299965, 0.020854637026786804, 0.0009099007584154606, 0.014108682051301003, 0.033639825880527496, -0.05329946428537369, 0.007658264599740505, 0.006071358919143677, -0.027729084715247154, -0.033691223710775375, -0.05024129897356033, -0.0074333990924060345, -0.028165966272354126, 0.010844924487173557, -0.04949603229761124, 0.021715547889471054, -0.03279176354408264, -0.01965963840484619, -0.03942207247018814, 0.0100032864138484, -0.01828474923968315, 0.05144914612174034, 0.010832075029611588, -0.0066881319507956505, -0.007356302812695503, 0.039267878979444504, -0.043045613914728165, 0.013093575835227966, 0.01568916253745556, -0.013196371495723724, -0.05255419760942459, 0.026148604229092598, -0.0343593955039978, 0.033228643238544464, 0.05134635046124458, -0.03294595703482628, 0.01671711727976799, -0.01222623884677887, 0.013556156307458878, -0.0041792793199419975, 0.00767753878608346, 0.022345170378684998, -0.03325434401631355, -0.04399647191166878, 0.012611722573637962, 0.006604610476642847, 0.08398392051458359, -0.05222010985016823, -0.024580972269177437, 0.010247426107525826, -0.0642985850572586, -0.04839098080992699, -0.013376263901591301, -0.0082236398011446, -0.050266996026039124, -0.018528888002038002, 0.023668663576245308, 0.02852574922144413, 0.04101540148258209, -0.0063444096595048904, -0.021818343549966812, 0.0028268760070204735, 0.02580166980624199, 0.03993605077266693, 0.04610377922654152, 0.023334577679634094, 0.010073958896100521, 0.011770084500312805, 0.025364788249135017, 0.043533891439437866, -0.02076468989253044, -0.02283344976603985, -0.006280162371695042, 0.041349489241838455, 0.016999805346131325, -0.04936753585934639, -0.04276292771100998, -0.041400887072086334, -0.0316610112786293, -0.02027641236782074, -0.007690387777984142, -0.027240807190537453, -0.04176066815853119, -0.012245513498783112, -0.024144092574715614, -0.0072727813385427, -0.007838156074285507, -0.046926144510507584, 0.049110546708106995, 0.02801177278161049, -0.021741246804594994, -0.035310253500938416, 0.0004196144291199744, 0.0787927508354187, 0.007002943195402622, -0.005332516506314278, -0.06512094289064407, -0.004718955606222153, 0.005913953296840191, -0.018053459003567696, 0.018824424594640732, 0.04397077485918999, 0.022846298292279243, 0.040372930467128754, -0.0011098701506853104, 0.006305861286818981, -0.02798607386648655, 0.004622585140168667, 0.011063365265727043, -0.020533399656414986, 0.021497108042240143, -0.023231782019138336, 0.010613635182380676, -0.0800262913107872, 0.012913684360682964, 0.024028446525335312, -0.011050515808165073, -0.06769083440303802, 0.047363024204969406, 0.017937814816832542, 0.026251399889588356, 0.03567003831267357, 0.018503189086914062, 0.02639274299144745, -0.02572457306087017, -0.044124964624643326, -0.0173081923276186, 0.045769695192575455, -0.024580972269177437, 0.005390338599681854, -0.008063022047281265, -0.0047350176610052586, 0.04006454348564148, 0.0004392901319079101, 0.03911368548870087, 0.048031195998191833, 0.04502442851662636, 0.004596886225044727, -0.028654243797063828, -0.023771459236741066, 0.045127224177122116, 0.004352746531367302, 0.00168167008087039, 0.01230976078659296, -0.08655380457639694, -0.007561893668025732, -0.03944776952266693, 0.012303335592150688, 0.024311134591698647, 0.01112118735909462, -0.03171240910887718, -0.05255419760942459, 0.03949916735291481, 0.05024129897356033, 0.01531652919948101, 0.026752527803182602, -0.019543994218111038, -0.01679421402513981, -0.029810693114995956, -0.028140267357230186, -0.016729967668652534, 0.014905346557497978, 0.011211133562028408, 0.014185778796672821, 0.054019033908843994, 0.004494090564548969, 0.022884847596287727, -0.07169985771179199, 0.04947033151984215, -0.01828474923968315, 0.008795439265668392, 0.006925846450030804, -0.039807554334402084, 0.015457872301340103, -0.047337327152490616, 0.026649732142686844, 0.014686906710267067, 0.032611869275569916, -0.009816969744861126, -0.026110054925084114, -0.015496420674026012, 0.045769695192575455, 0.014455616474151611, 0.038574010133743286, 0.0003081856993958354, -0.0682562068104744, 0.006476116366684437, 0.05147484317421913, 0.0387796014547348, -0.004198553506284952, -0.03292025625705719, -0.019428348168730736, 0.03063305839896202, -0.012836587615311146, 0.021445710211992264, -0.008750466629862785, -0.018027760088443756, -0.0009179316693916917, -0.012798039242625237, -0.044047869741916656, 0.03135262429714203, 0.0024686979595571756, 0.04618087783455849, -0.0012777158990502357, 0.019878078252077103, -0.050318393856287, 0.022088181227445602, 0.019608240574598312, 0.031506817787885666, 0.00618057930842042, 0.002902366453781724, -0.029296716675162315, -0.002256682375445962, -0.013029329478740692, 0.026983818039298058, -0.014031585305929184, 0.011011967435479164, -0.029990585520863533, -0.010093232616782188, 0.03402530774474144, -0.03181520476937294, 0.022717803716659546, -0.040784113109111786, -0.023951349779963493, -0.026444140821695328, 0.01109548844397068, 0.0070414915680885315, -0.029399512335658073, 0.07421834766864777, -0.01936410181224346, 0.015843356028199196, -0.008718342520296574, 0.010575086809694767, -0.05062678083777428, 0.03901088982820511, 0.009656351990997791, 0.012566749006509781, -0.048545174300670624, -0.012521776370704174, 0.017423836514353752, 0.03669799119234085, 0.04779990389943123, 0.009001030586659908, -0.007960226386785507, 0.009816969744861126, -0.03600412234663963, -0.04654065892100334, -0.023668663576245308, 0.05157763883471489, -0.013170672580599785, 0.03883099928498268, -0.03014477901160717, -0.040912605822086334, -0.019454047083854675, 0.013067876920104027, 0.00931584183126688, 0.0733959823846817, -0.028705641627311707, 0.04679764807224274, 0.007125012576580048, 0.017860718071460724, -0.01777077093720436, -0.010427318513393402, -0.046232275664806366, -0.029168222099542618, 0.018837274983525276, -0.02952800691127777, 0.03690358251333237, 0.010401619598269463, -0.001803739694878459, 0.001517036696895957, 0.00858984887599945, -0.019068565219640732, -0.018490340560674667, 0.021175872534513474, -0.01777077093720436, -0.01072927936911583, -0.027806181460618973, -0.010710005648434162, 0.003613904118537903, 0.011313929222524166, -0.039730459451675415, -0.028936931863427162, -0.08850692212581635, -0.08670800179243088, 0.004015448968857527, 0.018670231103897095, -0.0319180004298687, 0.005473860073834658, 0.02685532346367836, -0.01272736769169569, -0.03775164484977722, 0.010324522852897644, -0.021715547889471054, -0.019723884761333466, 0.0013467816170305014, 0.019698187708854675, -0.013993036933243275, 0.0027642350178211927, 0.004105395171791315, 0.02224237471818924, 0.034796275198459625, -0.018400393426418304, 0.005525257904082537, 0.040861207991838455, 0.023218931630253792, 0.011583767831325531, -0.02955370582640171, 0.01236115861684084, 0.010639334097504616, -0.021587053313851357, 0.034847673028707504, 0.004407356958836317, 0.0011941945413127542, 0.02803747169673443, -0.025120649486780167, -0.036363907158374786, -0.0058304318226873875, 0.02170269936323166, 0.017166847363114357, 0.020533399656414986, 0.0009572830749675632, 0.0004738229908980429, -0.02283344976603985, 0.001803739694878459, 0.024850811809301376, -0.016318785026669502, -0.027703385800123215, 0.008776165544986725, -0.03602981939911842, -0.032123591750860214, -0.0034661355894058943, -0.020366357639431953, 0.011770084500312805, 0.041889164596796036, -0.021959688514471054, -0.044690340757369995, -0.03325434401631355, -0.005592717323452234, -0.006591761019080877, -0.026032960042357445, -0.0019852379336953163, 0.012566749006509781, 0.020392056554555893, -0.003379401983693242, 0.0018567435909062624, 0.00963707733899355, -0.022203827276825905, 0.009046003222465515, -0.008043747395277023, 0.009919765405356884, -0.0382913202047348, 0.011397450231015682, 0.02332172729074955, -0.010298823937773705, -0.010594360530376434, 0.032097894698381424, 0.0047832028940320015, -0.034719180315732956, -0.01342766173183918, -0.044099267572164536, -0.020019423216581345, -0.007613291498273611, -0.023308878764510155, 0.008833987638354301, 0.02682962454855442, -0.023180384188890457, 0.04314840957522392, 0.0027513857930898666, -0.014108682051301003, -0.009148798882961273, 0.026726828888058662, 0.01004183478653431, 0.007022217381745577, 0.024221189320087433, 0.01998087391257286, -0.01081280130892992, -0.03821422532200813, -0.017076902091503143, 0.023039041087031364, 0.029193921014666557, -0.0015684344107285142, 0.00409897044301033, -0.030273273587226868, -0.017963513731956482, -0.03993605077266693, -0.037546053528785706, -0.03852261230349541, 0.03451358899474144, -0.012425405904650688, 0.005836856551468372, 0.015547818504273891, -0.021612752228975296, 0.03502756357192993, 0.012290486134588718, -0.005342153366655111, 0.021227270364761353, 0.02186974138021469, 0.04060421884059906, -0.006129181478172541, 0.00467077037319541, -0.0006846340838819742, -0.0126438457518816, 0.013915940187871456, -0.06969534605741501, -0.020366357639431953, 0.010279549285769463, -0.005306817591190338, 0.002446211641654372, -0.013157823123037815, 0.02839725650846958, -0.018027760088443756, -0.01121755875647068, 0.013993036933243275, -0.04551270604133606, 0.033100150525569916, -0.034230899065732956, -0.006585336290299892, 0.007028642110526562, -0.000445313286036253, -0.013633252121508121, -0.007478372193872929, -0.017912115901708603, -0.003462923225015402, 0.007022217381745577, 0.028628544881939888, 0.07031212002038956, -0.006823050789535046, 0.031583916395902634, 0.014764003455638885, -0.017757922410964966, -0.012264787219464779, -0.012027072720229626, -0.054533008486032486, -0.055098384618759155, -0.003156143007799983, 0.028371557593345642, 0.006389382295310497, -0.018464641645550728, 0.013761746697127819, 0.000740448827855289, -0.002507246332243085, 0.0444333516061306, -0.011808632872998714, 0.0013363414909690619, -0.007851005531847477, 0.004404144361615181, 0.005766185000538826, 0.020430603995919228, 0.0004429040418472141, 0.033614128828048706, 0.0011974069057032466, 0.01860598474740982, 0.04826248437166214, -0.01833614706993103, -0.03718626871705055, 0.021008828654885292, -0.012502501718699932, -0.00032725909841246903, -0.036441002041101456, -0.03567003831267357, 0.018747327849268913, 0.0028236638754606247, 0.020019423216581345, 0.027831880375742912, 0.0033665525261312723, 0.010986268520355225, 0.000668572261929512, -0.035335950553417206, 0.010241000913083553, -0.012245513498783112, -0.02903972752392292, 0.021291516721248627, -0.00767753878608346, -0.024529574438929558, -0.004767141304910183, -0.025082100182771683, 0.018348995596170425, -0.07853575795888901, 0.011159735731780529, 0.038574010133743286, -0.03985895216464996, 0.01598469913005829, -0.007870280183851719, -0.05250279977917671, -0.011570918373763561, -0.0005035373033024371, 0.022987643256783485, 0.006662433035671711, -0.006575699429959059, 0.002658227225765586, 0.03453928604722023, 0.010671457275748253, -0.013594704680144787, -0.010748554021120071, 0.031095637008547783, 0.02847435139119625, -0.001991662662476301, 0.019556842744350433, 0.011609465815126896, -0.0005501165287569165, 0.001990056596696377, 0.006752379238605499, 0.017963513731956482, -0.012502501718699932, 0.03826562315225601, 0.01610034517943859, 0.011397450231015682, -0.009129525162279606, -0.008962482213973999, 0.007690387777984142, -0.0007846187218092382, 0.009919765405356884, 0.007549044210463762, 0.015110937878489494, 0.014275724068284035, 0.07370436936616898, 0.05802805721759796, 0.012129868380725384, 0.019608240574598312, -0.01532937865704298, 0.011391025967895985, -0.06532653421163559, -0.0018149829702451825, 0.010061109438538551, -0.011056940071284771, 0.003334428882226348, 0.017488082870841026, 0.0466434545814991, -0.0033890390768647194, 0.028294460847973824, 0.0010191209148615599, 0.009881217032670975, -0.025377638638019562, -0.017398137599229813, 0.011847181245684624, -0.004930971190333366, 0.0037841591984033585, 0.005917165894061327, 0.015110937878489494, 0.0016479402547702193, -0.0023659025318920612, 0.013112850487232208, -0.010073958896100521, 0.033100150525569916, -0.02216527797281742, -0.006784502882510424, 0.016575774177908897, -0.017141148447990417, -0.004841025453060865, -0.018516039475798607, 0.030298972502350807, -0.027626289054751396, -0.12777480483055115, -0.013324866071343422, 0.032046496868133545, 0.0095728300511837, -0.008024473674595356, 0.030478864908218384, 0.005130137782543898, 0.0026261035818606615, -0.012502501718699932, -0.009142374619841576, 0.02839725650846958, -0.013633252121508121, -0.004317410755902529, 0.0003860854194499552, 0.02968219853937626, -0.008326435461640358, 0.00766468932852149, -0.0014391369186341763, -0.03849691152572632, -0.014943894930183887, -0.0025763120502233505, 0.00021281880617607385, 0.029733596369624138, 0.0007195684593170881, -0.009116675704717636, -0.0006713830516673625, 0.003292668145149946, -0.030530262738466263, 0.015033841133117676, -0.013106425292789936, -0.03227778524160385, -0.021227270364761353, 0.014686906710267067, 0.02790897712111473, -0.009727023541927338, -0.026752527803182602, 0.00593965221196413, 0.006472903769463301, -0.0549955889582634, 0.0059428648091852665, -0.019698187708854675, -0.05088376998901367, 0.032072193920612335, 0.00973344873636961, 0.023925650864839554, -0.0031754171941429377, 0.01374889723956585, -0.0016061796341091394, 0.0072342329658567905, 0.034230899065732956, 0.02310328744351864, -0.005380701739341021, -0.006260888185352087, 0.04101540148258209, -0.013569005765020847, -0.0061323936097323895, 0.015496420674026012, -0.04278862476348877, -0.03651810064911842, -0.03777734562754631, -0.026572635397315025, 0.03184090554714203, 0.0422232486307621, -0.002565068891271949, -0.04343109577894211, -0.0461551770567894, -0.0488535575568676, 0.012759490869939327, -0.003083864925429225, -0.010363071225583553, -0.006745954509824514, 0.020944582298398018, 0.014031585305929184, 0.006771653424948454, 0.0010769434738904238, -0.01647297851741314, -0.03060735948383808, -0.004706106148660183, -0.02450387552380562, -0.0008075067889876664, 0.002545794704928994, -0.01588190346956253, 0.02788327820599079, 0.015702011063694954, 0.012952232733368874, 0.017141148447990417, -0.04931613802909851, 0.006325135473161936, -0.03294595703482628, 0.022769201546907425, -0.0017941026017069817, -0.0157148614525795, 0.035927027463912964, 0.016781365498900414, -0.02855144813656807, -0.0020816088654100895, 0.03708347678184509, -0.02734360098838806, 0.02418264001607895, 0.001919384696520865, -0.008718342520296574, -0.009187347255647182, -0.000010314684914192185, -0.03392251208424568, 0.01534222811460495, -0.02631564624607563, -0.0077353608794510365, -0.022987643256783485, 0.00958567950874567, 0.019107112661004066, 0.02219097688794136, 0.0035528691951185465, -0.008782589808106422, -0.05024129897356033, 0.026521237567067146, 0.025390487164258957, -0.007330603897571564, -0.005804732907563448, 0.012303335592150688, -0.0017957087839022279, 0.015804806724190712, -0.01809200644493103, -0.03464208170771599, -0.0024622734636068344, 0.027677686884999275, 0.0005926802987232804, -0.029168222099542618, -0.032020796090364456, -0.04111819714307785, 0.04160647839307785, 0.014905346557497978, -0.013042178936302662, 0.017025504261255264, -0.032663267105817795, -0.01593330129981041, 0.0010849743848666549, -0.00033147531212307513, 0.04754291847348213, 0.022949093952775, 0.0251591969281435, 0.006530726328492165, -0.004542275797575712, 0.037571754306554794, 0.020713292062282562, 0.00007328194624278694, -0.005059465765953064, -0.006550000514835119, -0.011718686670064926, 0.05093516781926155, -0.03014477901160717, -0.011063365265727043, 0.023630114272236824, -0.0002555833198130131, 0.028808437287807465, 0.014596960507333279, -0.025878766551613808, 0.011725110933184624, -0.013286317698657513, 0.007035066839307547, 0.008377833291888237, 0.03667229413986206, 0.0061323936097323895, -0.017115449532866478, -0.035849928855895996, 0.018695930019021034, 0.03507896140217781, -0.0009532676194794476, 0.0026903508696705103, 0.002585949143394828, 0.004898848012089729, -0.009219471365213394, -0.0169355571269989, 0.0032236024271696806, -0.009926189668476582, -0.009559981524944305, 0.028679942712187767, -0.0016150135779753327, 0.016215989366173744, -0.008718342520296574, 0.014224326238036156, -0.0068294755183160305, -0.0036396030336618423, -0.01728249341249466, 0.020314959809184074, 0.00003686684067361057, 0.0016543649835512042, -0.027215108275413513, -0.01924845576286316, 0.01270166877657175, 0.03181520476937294, -0.021985387429594994, 0.0306844562292099, -0.02238371968269348, 0.030581660568714142, 0.003311942331492901, 0.03998744860291481, -0.006257675588130951, 0.025043552741408348, -0.01478970143944025, -0.0025843430776149035, -0.02523629367351532, 0.005644115153700113, -0.00027686520479619503, -0.01304860319942236, -0.00030959112336859107, 0.004857087042182684, -0.015393625013530254, 0.016511525958776474, -0.024773715063929558, -0.008307160809636116, 0.015059540048241615, 0.013016480021178722, 0.04564119875431061, 0.003292668145149946, 0.046309370547533035, -0.022525062784552574, 0.054738599807024, 0.011037666350603104, -0.03446219116449356, -0.026495538651943207, 0.028834136202931404, -0.05607494339346886, -0.032123591750860214, 0.04546130821108818, 0.013980187475681305, 0.04294281825423241, -0.00046057201689109206, 0.007279206067323685, -0.019942326471209526, 0.0009894066024571657, 0.0107421288266778, 0.023116137832403183, -0.011519520543515682, -0.002597192535176873, -0.04003884643316269, -0.011988524347543716, -0.009264444001019001, 0.023475920781493187, 0.0035271705128252506, 0.004638646729290485, 0.02054625004529953, -0.004012236837297678, 0.004510152153670788, 0.006071358919143677, -0.011391025967895985, -0.00185353122651577, 0.0096949003636837, -0.0004400932230055332, 0.02005797065794468, -0.008570574223995209, -0.02968219853937626, 0.007568318396806717, 0.019376950338482857, 0.00819794088602066, -0.019826680421829224, 0.014686906710267067, -0.029476609081029892, 0.030273273587226868, 0.026752527803182602, -0.0009251594310626388, -0.013851692900061607, 0.0033247917890548706, 0.004465179517865181, -0.03785444051027298, 0.009007454849779606, -0.009283717721700668, -0.01590760238468647, -0.004269225522875786, -0.004937395919114351, 0.0020816088654100895, 0.029322415590286255, -0.03561864048242569, -0.0027626289520412683, -0.013504758477210999, 0.0005722015048377216, -0.007754635065793991, 0.02968219853937626, 0.0062865871004760265, 0.00021904274763073772, 0.03518175706267357, -0.023848554119467735, -0.022088181227445602, 0.0024429992772638798, 0.008178666234016418, 0.004519789479672909, 0.013928789645433426, -0.025364788249135017, -0.00046739826211705804, -0.017693674191832542, 0.012817312963306904, -0.003411525394767523, 0.028345858678221703, 0.014661207795143127, -0.004545488394796848, 0.016999805346131325, -0.006675282493233681, 0.017128299921751022, -0.013543306849896908, 0.01120470929890871, -0.002529732882976532, -0.02418264001607895, -0.0005232130060903728, 0.03615831583738327, -0.05147484317421913, 0.030941443517804146, -0.001904929056763649, 0.00812726840376854, -0.02558322809636593, -0.00610669469460845, 0.007388426456600428, 0.030273273587226868, -0.009213046170771122, -0.0024189064279198647, 0.031558215618133545, 0.0013122487580403686, 0.000985391205176711, -0.021291516721248627, 0.006778078153729439, 0.003299092873930931, 0.0230775885283947, -0.02596871182322502, -0.019351251423358917, 0.024195490404963493, 0.014468465931713581, -0.031429722905159, -0.01481540035456419, 0.013941639102995396, 0.0036203288473188877, 0.02555752918124199, 0.009604954160749912, 0.020777540281414986, 0.03944776952266693, 0.027729084715247154, -0.03710917383432388, -0.016434429213404655, 0.027754783630371094, -0.008294311352074146, -0.010703581385314465, 0.023231782019138336, 0.0052265082485973835, -0.002635740675032139, 0.017128299921751022, -0.014147230423986912, -0.011011967435479164, 0.010504414327442646, -0.008332859724760056, 0.011185434646904469, 0.010215301997959614, -0.0224608164280653, 0.010356646031141281, 0.06363040953874588, -0.009052428416907787, 0.007516920566558838, -0.046283673495054245, 0.007716086693108082, -0.012341883964836597, -0.016293086111545563, 0.004047572612762451, 0.019698187708854675, -0.023206083104014397, 0.008230064064264297, 0.016010398045182228, -0.012611722573637962, 0.011866454966366291, 0.015791958197951317, 0.023308878764510155, -0.004095757845789194, 0.03736616298556328, -0.000014832065062364563, 0.02046915329992771, -0.016537224873900414, 0.02496645599603653, -0.007086464669555426, 0.013980187475681305, 0.005422462243586779, -0.020456302911043167, 0.015432173386216164, 0.01373604778200388, -0.007542619481682777, 0.009765571914613247, -0.031995099037885666, 0.0031143822707235813, -0.022602159529924393, 0.008557724766433239, -0.01341481227427721, -0.007683963049203157, -0.0173081923276186, 0.009958313778042793, 0.0268810223788023, 0.03168671205639839, 0.007908828556537628, 0.009765571914613247, 0.022717803716659546, -0.028885534033179283, -0.015200884081423283, -0.010587936267256737, 0.017488082870841026, 0.03328004106879234, 0.0013347353087738156, -0.011583767831325531, -0.01593330129981041, 0.0015692374436184764, -0.0029923126567155123, 0.0026678643189370632, -0.004333472810685635, 0.03394821286201477, 0.01674281619489193, 0.05335086211562157, 0.033614128828048706, 0.006177366711199284, -0.01373604778200388, 0.004802477080374956, -0.02850005030632019, 0.0319180004298687, 0.018104856833815575, -0.022178128361701965, -0.00670098140835762, 0.019826680421829224, 0.006212702952325344, -0.012971506454050541, 0.01229691132903099, 0.013761746697127819, -0.02796037495136261, -0.03345993533730507, -0.0104337427765131, -0.008397107012569904, -0.0039351400919258595, 0.007471947465091944, -0.03348563238978386, -0.02005797065794468, -0.02410554327070713, -0.046437863260507584, -0.015470721758902073, 0.026469839736819267, -0.04720883071422577, -0.023411674425005913, -0.002333778887987137, -0.015393625013530254, -0.038034334778785706, 0.02138146385550499, -0.014661207795143127, 0.0016688206233084202, 0.02111162431538105, 0.030967142432928085, 0.012810888700187206, -0.0053871264681220055, 0.012014223262667656, 0.006951545365154743, 0.018773026764392853, 0.03469347953796387, 0.001315461122430861, 0.05530397593975067, 0.006778078153729439, -0.003011586843058467, 0.03739186003804207, 0.005499558988958597, 0.0002802783565130085, -0.01588190346956253, -0.004478028975427151, -0.006630309391766787, 0.023231782019138336, 0.024491026997566223, 0.012798039242625237, 0.020122218877077103, -0.011044090613722801, 0.029990585520863533, 0.007394850719720125, 0.0034083130303770304, -0.01013820618391037, -0.02283344976603985, 0.03073585219681263, 0.016023248434066772, -0.008011624217033386, -0.02106022648513317, -0.016729967668652534, 0.001272897352464497, -0.0018503188621252775, -0.01617744192481041, 0.012868710793554783, 0.007574743125587702, -0.025981562212109566, 0.03677508980035782, 0.004201766103506088, 0.0217283982783556, -0.029296716675162315, 0.015702011063694954, 0.033716920763254166, -0.02963080070912838, 0.000043391944927861914, -0.007709661964327097, 0.022370869293808937, -0.020237863063812256, -0.0297078974545002, -0.01887582242488861, 0.021008828654885292, -0.042428839951753616, -0.021509956568479538, 0.015046690590679646, -0.0011885729618370533, 0.007851005531847477, 0.0061356062069535255, -0.011211133562028408, 0.009123099967837334, -0.010735704563558102, -0.023231782019138336, -0.01566346362233162, -0.020700443536043167, 0.012663120403885841, -0.04122099280357361, -0.025056401267647743, 0.0015981487231329083, 0.009559981524944305, -0.015727709978818893, 0.00864124670624733, 0.03284316137433052, -0.01760372892022133, 0.00243014981970191, -0.008384257555007935, -0.035824231803417206, -0.012014223262667656, 0.007606866769492626, -0.023989899083971977, 0.027317902073264122, -0.015650615096092224, -0.040861207991838455, -0.0238100066781044, 0.013350564986467361, -0.009251594543457031, 0.004831388127058744, 0.026701129972934723, 0.009309416636824608, -0.030530262738466263, 0.013658951036632061, -0.023527318611741066, 0.00651145214214921, 0.015496420674026012, 0.012586023658514023, 0.012611722573637962, 0.033691223710775375, -0.006681707222014666, 0.022961944341659546, -0.03895949199795723, 0.014674057252705097, 0.005435311701148748, 0.00005119697379996069, 0.05679451301693916, -0.006745954509824514, -0.043019913136959076, -0.016164591535925865, 0.018156254664063454, 0.0005011280300095677, -0.03518175706267357, 0.002110519912093878, 0.0021185509394854307, 0.01369749940931797, -0.029836392030119896, 0.02501785382628441, 0.00962422788143158, 0.0061837914399802685, 0.044716041535139084, 0.010318097658455372, -0.047440122812986374, -0.006951545365154743, 0.014121531508862972, -0.01723109558224678, 0.043071310967206955, 0.005383913870900869, 0.029168222099542618, -0.01838754490017891, 0.01123040821403265, 0.00741412490606308, -0.0215999037027359, -0.004375233314931393, 0.005930015351623297, -0.010215301997959614, -0.02192113921046257, 0.002899154322221875, -0.0016720329876989126, 0.0050851646810770035, -0.003780946834012866, -0.0328945592045784, -0.02059764787554741, -0.03335713967680931, -0.009251594543457031, 0.002825269941240549, 0.02140716277062893, -0.018695930019021034, 0.012303335592150688, -0.023475920781493187, 0.027215108275413513, 0.02850005030632019, -0.022101031616330147, 0.018181953579187393, 0.007330603897571564, 0.02798607386648655, 0.016974106431007385, 0.02170269936323166, 0.008403532207012177, -0.016884159296751022, -0.02391280233860016, 0.016948407515883446, 0.05972418189048767, 0.004789627622812986, -0.0030228300020098686, 0.046309370547533035, -0.009412212297320366, 0.017706524580717087, -0.03749465569853783, -0.020237863063812256, 0.025660324841737747, -0.010388770140707493, 0.029296716675162315, 0.018811576068401337, -0.0037038500886410475, -0.003980113193392754, 0.025467583909630775, 0.0014760791091248393, -0.007394850719720125, 0.007870280183851719, -0.005910741165280342, -0.003132050158455968, -0.018773026764392853, 0.02079038880765438, -0.000962904654443264, 0.011358901858329773, -0.0006135606090538204, -0.0037327613681554794, 0.005695512983947992, -0.001552372588776052, -0.006887298077344894, 0.035438746213912964, -0.000603521999437362, 0.019261306151747704, -0.020289260894060135, -0.0069322711788117886, 0.011391025967895985, 0.012611722573637962, -0.0009107038495130837, -0.011223983019590378, 0.026418441906571388, 0.02542903646826744, 0.0005187960341572762, -0.01534222811460495, -0.012091320008039474, 0.002908791182562709, 0.0001017414397210814, 0.009283717721700668, -0.007022217381745577, -0.004638646729290485, -0.015573517419397831, 0.02219097688794136, 0.00891108438372612, 0.0028557872865349054, -0.002451030071824789, 0.014982443302869797, 0.028911232948303223, -0.018477490171790123, 0.005146199371665716, -0.00268553220666945, -0.033639825880527496, 0.03549014404416084, 0.014738304540514946, 0.002211709273979068, 0.026007261127233505, 0.0057918839156627655, 0.004384870175272226, -0.016408730298280716, 0.04386797919869423, 0.028911232948303223, 0.024825112894177437, -0.007574743125587702, 0.004102182574570179, 0.021073076874017715, 0.02677822671830654, 0.0434567965567112, 0.021098775789141655, -0.01965963840484619, 0.00818509142845869, 0.01345336064696312, -0.013761746697127819, 0.006122756749391556, -0.011301079764962196, 0.037006378173828125, 0.03988465294241905, -0.009984012693166733, 0.005897891707718372, -0.003120806999504566, 0.04561550170183182, -0.022666405886411667, -0.03417950123548508, 0.019479745998978615, -0.013581855222582817, 0.027626289054751396, -0.005615204107016325, -0.04052712395787239, -0.006257675588130951, 0.014134380966424942, -0.004404144361615181, -0.02248651534318924, -0.016807064414024353, 0.002293624449521303, -0.023720061406493187, -0.004413781687617302, -0.018914371728897095, 0.03942207247018814, -0.03993605077266693, 0.014943894930183887, -0.015560667961835861, -0.0028333007358014584, -0.02898832969367504, -0.022345170378684998, 0.019608240574598312, 0.000783414114266634, 0.02558322809636593, -0.028345858678221703, 0.0031882666517049074, 0.00139336078427732, 0.030915744602680206, -0.01585620455443859, 0.001085777417756617, 0.04014164209365845, 0.008300736546516418, 0.01911996304988861, -0.01588190346956253, -0.038676805794239044, -0.0454099103808403, 0.03060735948383808, 0.03340853750705719, 0.026110054925084114, -0.0145455626770854, 0.044664643704891205, 0.01777077093720436, -0.0107421288266778, -0.01148739643394947, 0.03554154187440872, 0.012232664041221142, 0.006347621791064739, 0.021535655483603477, -0.018246199935674667 ]
11.661534
6.406849
2014-04-01
17
2014ApJ...787..130W
[ "study galaxy mergers", "galaxies", "significant asymmetric features", "tidal tails", "such morphological features", "detailed studies", "strong asymmetric structures", "regular morphologies", "morphology", "lt", "Upcoming large imaging surveys", "o</SUB", "the sample galaxies", "z <SUB>850</SUB>-band images", "a galaxy image", "OHR", "large samples", "IHR", "764 galaxies", "the galaxy" ]
[ "galaxies: fundamental parameters", "galaxies: interactions", "galaxies: peculiar", "galaxies: structure", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
7
[ "10.1088/0004-637X/787/2/130", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.2281" ]
[ "Wen, Zhang Zheng", "Zheng, Xian Zhong", "An, Fang Xia" ]
[ "Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2 West Beijing Road, Nanjing 210008, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19A Yuquan Road Beijing, China;", "Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2 West Beijing Road, Nanjing 210008, China", "Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2 West Beijing Road, Nanjing 210008, China" ]
[ "2016ApJ...832...90W", "2016MNRAS.456.3032P", "2019ApJ...872..144H", "2019MNRAS.483.4140R", "2020MNRAS.499.3399R", "2021MNRAS.501...14L", "2021MNRAS.501.4359Z", "2022A&A...662A.124S", "2022ApJ...925...70Z", "2022MNRAS.511..100B", "2023ApJ...942...54R", "2023ApJ...958...96R", "2023MNRAS.519.4920G", "2023MNRAS.521.5272T", "2024A&A...683A..42C", "2024MNRAS.527.4677Z", "2024arXiv240416686R" ]
[ "1972ApJ...178..623T", "1972MNRAS.157..309W", "1976ApJ...209L...1P", "1978MNRAS.183..341W", "1985ARA&A..23..147A", "1990MNRAS.246..458S", "1991A&A...242..301F", "1991rc3..book.....D", "1992ARA&A..30..705B", "1992Natur.360..715B", "1993ApJ...412...90E", "1993MNRAS.262..627L", "1995AJ....110..140H", "1996A&AS..117..393B", "1996ARA&A..34..749S", "1996MNRAS.279L..47A", "1997ApJ...475...29P", "1998A&A...337....9R", "2000ApJ...529..886C", "2000ApJ...532L...1C", "2000MNRAS.311..565L", "2002ApJ...565..208P", "2003AJ....126.1183C", "2003ApJ...588..218A", "2003ApJS..147....1C", "2004A&A...427..803D", "2004AJ....128..163L", "2004ApJ...600L..93G", "2004ApJ...601L.123B", "2004ApJ...603L..73X", "2004ApJS..152..163R", "2004IAUS..217..390M", "2005MNRAS.357..903C", "2005Natur.435..629S", "2006A&A...453..869B", "2006A&A...456..481B", "2006ApJ...638..686C", "2006ApJ...648..969K", "2006NewA...11..293A", "2007ApJ...656....1L", "2007ApJ...663..734E", "2007ApJ...669..184A", "2007ApJS..172..320K", "2007ApJS..172..329K", "2007ApJS..172..406S", "2007ApJS..172..615H", "2007MNRAS.375..805W", "2008ApJ...681..232L", "2008ApJ...685..235P", "2008ApJ...687...59G", "2008ApJS..174..136C", "2008ApJS..175..356H", "2008MNRAS.386..909C", "2008MNRAS.391.1137L", "2009ApJ...694L.158B", "2009ApJ...695.1559D", "2009ApJ...697.1369B", "2009ApJ...697.1971J", "2009ApJ...703..785D", "2009MNRAS.394.1956C", "2009MNRAS.399L..16C", "2010ApJ...709.1067B", "2010ApJ...713..330X", "2010ApJ...719..844R", "2010ApJ...721...98K", "2010ApJ...724..915H", "2010ApJS..189..270C", "2010MNRAS.404..575L", "2010MNRAS.404..590L", "2011ApJ...742..103L", "2012ApJ...744...85M", "2013ASPC..477...47D", "2013LNP...861..327D", "2013LRR....16....6A", "2014ARA&A..52..291C" ]
483599
1404.5624
Charting the Evolution of the Ages and Metallicities of Massive Galaxies since z = 0.7
Detailed studies of the stellar populations of intermediate-redshift galaxies can shed light onto the processes responsible for the growth of the massive galaxy population in the last 8 billion years. We here take a step toward this goal by means of deep, multiobject rest-frame optical spectroscopy, performed with the Inamori Magellan Areal Camera and Spectrograph on the Magellan telescope, of a sample of ~70 galaxies in the Extended Chandra Deep Field South survey with redshift 0.65 &lt;= z &lt;= 0.75, apparent R &gt; 22.7 mag<SUB>Vega</SUB>, and stellar mass &gt;10<SUP>10</SUP> M <SUB>⊙</SUB>. We measure velocity dispersion and stellar absorption features for individual sources. We interpret them by means of a large Monte Carlo library of star formation histories, following the Bayesian approach adopted for previous low redshift studies, and derive constraints on the stellar mass, mean stellar age, and stellar metallicity of these galaxies. We characterize for the first time the relations between stellar age and stellar mass and between stellar metallicity and stellar mass at z ~ 0.7 for the galaxy population as a whole and for quiescent and star-forming galaxies separately. These relations of increasing age and metallicity with galaxy mass for the galaxy population as a whole have a similar shape as the z ~ 0.1 analog derived for Sloan Digital Sky Survey galaxies but are shifted by -0.28 dex in age and by -0.13 dex in metallicity, at odds with simple passive evolution. Considering z = 0.7 quiescent galaxies alone, we find that no additional star formation and chemical enrichment are required for them to evolve into the present-day quiescent population. However, other observations require the quiescent population to grow from z = 0.7 to the present day. This growth could be supplied by the quenching of a fraction of z = 0.7 M <SUB>sstarf</SUB> &gt; 10<SUP>11</SUP> M <SUB>⊙</SUB> star-forming galaxies with metallicities already comparable to those of quiescent galaxies, thus leading to the observed increase of the scatter in age without affecting the metallicity distribution. However, rapid quenching of the entire population of massive star-forming galaxies at z = 0.7 would be inconsistent with the age- and metallicity-mass relations for the population as a whole and with the metallicity distribution of star-forming galaxies only, which are, on average, 0.12 dex less metal rich than their local counterparts. This indicates chemical enrichment until the present in at least a fraction of the z = 0.7 star-forming galaxies in our sample.
[ 0.04512029513716698, 0.02743295207619667, 0.012814538553357124, 0.011139512062072754, 0.00957576371729374, 0.03926355764269829, 0.04113771393895149, 0.029307108372449875, -0.05505331978201866, -0.005698604509234428, -0.014477851800620556, 0.026121042668819427, -0.05111759155988693, -0.01067683007568121, 0.062315672636032104, 0.02755008637905121, -0.0006175196031108499, 0.013985886238515377, -0.04095029830932617, 0.028042051941156387, 0.009060370735824108, 0.005868449807167053, 0.013657908886671066, 0.01897582598030567, -0.07360745966434479, -0.010342995636165142, -0.018437005579471588, 0.0352809801697731, -0.0005095360684208572, -0.04736928269267082, 0.020533716306090355, -0.008421986363828182, -0.010928669944405556, -0.0023558721877634525, -0.08199431002140045, 0.05430365726351738, 0.010606549680233002, -0.012392853386700153, -0.03734254837036133, -0.03289142996072769, -0.005812810733914375, 0.006553687620908022, 0.01860099472105503, -0.016434000805020332, -0.01571948081254959, -0.005604896694421768, -0.010870102792978287, -0.03980237990617752, -0.006026581395417452, -0.003569680731743574, -0.05997297912836075, -0.04228563606739044, 0.010407419875264168, -0.041887376457452774, -0.004290059208869934, 0.004257847089320421, -0.028370030224323273, -0.016914254054427147, -0.0448860265314579, 0.03249317407608032, 0.0055638994090259075, -0.007039797026664019, 0.022337591275572777, -0.018202736973762512, -0.0027307032141834497, 0.0029986489098519087, -0.01129764411598444, -0.008767534047365189, 0.017722483724355698, 0.03617120161652565, -0.031040702015161514, -0.06390870362520218, 0.010641689412295818, -0.0023514796048402786, 0.014594986103475094, -0.011783753521740437, -0.0006365540320985019, -0.029424242675304413, -0.03485929220914841, -0.024129753932356834, -0.008691396564245224, 0.012779397889971733, -0.0025857489090412855, -0.0019268662435933948, -0.0008499588584527373, 0.018729843199253082, 0.050789617002010345, -0.023239528760313988, -0.046502485871315, 0.03345367684960365, 0.00029796146554872394, 0.003721955930814147, -0.0019166169222444296, -0.034015923738479614, 0.013201083056628704, -0.023110680282115936, 0.035163845866918564, -0.03902928903698921, 0.05477219820022583, -0.000010861271221074276, 0.019233521074056625, 0.032657161355018616, 0.019912902265787125, -0.06109747290611267, -0.008861241862177849, 0.000857279752381146, 0.022279024124145508, -0.0025872131809592247, -0.008779247291386127, -0.028229467570781708, 0.009962308220565319, 0.019268661737442017, -0.02312239445745945, 0.014981531538069248, -0.06765701621770859, 0.008773391135036945, -0.0669073536992073, -0.008129149675369263, -0.013376785442233086, 0.039099570363759995, -0.006559544708579779, -0.010419134050607681, -0.01033713947981596, 0.026894131675362587, 0.029892781749367714, -0.03567923605442047, -0.002481791889294982, -0.021997900679707527, -0.05786455422639847, 0.007057366892695427, 0.0373191237449646, -0.027948344126343727, 0.02523081935942173, -0.0063311317935585976, -0.043784961104393005, -0.021213099360466003, -0.010448417626321316, -0.058473654091358185, -0.024293741211295128, -0.02455143816769123, -0.03134525194764137, 0.00846298411488533, -0.01924523524940014, 0.020873406901955605, 0.04659619182348251, 0.006495120469480753, -0.006120289210230112, 0.0357026644051075, 0.0061027188785374165, 0.021798772737383842, -0.014360717497766018, 0.008837814442813396, -0.02560565061867237, -0.039380695670843124, 0.011362068355083466, -0.00942348875105381, 0.015942035242915154, -0.013247936964035034, 0.007818742655217648, 0.010799821466207504, 0.01779276505112648, -0.016223158687353134, -0.023192675784230232, -0.026121042668819427, -0.0005655410932376981, 0.01053626835346222, -0.048587482422590256, -0.014641840010881424, -0.07187386602163315, -0.048774898052215576, -0.0022109178826212883, -0.001909296028316021, -0.006981229409575462, -0.046104226261377335, 0.00817014742642641, 0.04748641699552536, -0.013072235509753227, -0.04413636401295662, 0.007988587953150272, 0.01769905723631382, 0.013833611272275448, 0.025769639760255814, -0.035163845866918564, -0.011227363720536232, -0.04460490122437477, -0.006295991595834494, -0.023637786507606506, 0.0063896989449858665, 0.014196728356182575, -0.01788647286593914, -0.03720198944211006, 0.0004436477611307055, -0.014477851800620556, 0.023719782009720802, -0.02445773035287857, -0.04943085461854935, 0.03153266757726669, 0.02334495075047016, 0.016445714980363846, 0.002061571227386594, 0.013142515905201435, 0.005519974045455456, 0.04106743261218071, -0.06873465329408646, -0.06653252243995667, -0.022958405315876007, 0.006782100535929203, -0.048306360840797424, 0.007238925900310278, -0.006407269276678562, 0.00827556848526001, 0.007590330205857754, 0.0041114287450909615, 0.037365976721048355, -0.006132002919912338, -0.03710827976465225, -0.0627373605966568, 0.022958405315876007, 0.024012617766857147, 0.014267009682953358, -0.049758829176425934, 0.018823549151420593, 0.06484578549861908, 0.025113685056567192, 0.05659949779510498, -0.007930020801723003, 0.02956480346620083, -0.0015725336270406842, 0.03499985486268997, 0.029377387836575508, 0.025863347575068474, 0.010829105041921139, -0.05036793276667595, 0.008094009011983871, 0.01800360716879368, -0.020814839750528336, -0.016422288492321968, 0.046010520309209824, 0.010805678553879261, 0.015227514319121838, -0.05130500718951225, 0.009909597225487232, 0.010834962129592896, 0.0209554024040699, -0.03319597989320755, 0.03474215790629387, -0.02935396134853363, -0.010278572328388691, 0.031204691156744957, -0.015262654051184654, 0.014583272859454155, -0.0512581542134285, 0.011075087822973728, -0.03617120161652565, -0.019819194450974464, -0.012029736302793026, -0.008785104379057884, 0.03858417645096779, -0.04554197937250137, -0.0020498577505350113, -0.0419108048081398, -0.05374141037464142, -0.0595044381916523, 0.023450370877981186, 0.010220004245638847, 0.08012015372514725, 0.0340862050652504, -0.019948042929172516, -0.043995801359415054, 0.032657161355018616, -0.000032280680898111314, -0.009042800404131413, 0.03673344850540161, -0.03413305804133415, -0.021037396043539047, -0.0114967729896307, 0.018214449286460876, 0.07135847210884094, 0.008533264510333538, 0.013072235509753227, 0.005663463845849037, -0.012369426898658276, 0.04704130440950394, 0.025652503594756126, 0.0021289235446602106, 0.04739270731806755, 0.02965851128101349, 0.01617630571126938, -0.0013675478985533118, -0.038724739104509354, 0.07163959741592407, -0.056740060448646545, 0.010389849543571472, -0.005531687289476395, -0.058473654091358185, -0.02321610227227211, 0.03193092718720436, 0.020662564784288406, -0.053975678980350494, 0.004544827155768871, 0.05781770125031471, 0.013189369812607765, 0.02240787260234356, -0.009195075370371342, 0.01120393630117178, 0.002705812221392989, 0.05383512005209923, -0.001784840365871787, -0.02033458836376667, 0.053975678980350494, 0.05861421674489975, -0.011695901863276958, 0.01965520717203617, 0.025769639760255814, -0.051164448261260986, -0.015496923588216305, -0.04910287633538246, 0.039966367185115814, 0.029143119230866432, -0.04411293566226959, -0.019877763465046883, -0.014817542396485806, -0.0198074821382761, 0.02476228028535843, -0.013775043189525604, -0.06798499077558517, -0.030829859897494316, -0.030150478705763817, 0.008023728616535664, -0.004831807222217321, 0.0028859067242592573, -0.02694098651409149, 0.04008350148797035, 0.014735547825694084, 0.0027673079166561365, -0.02138880081474781, 0.03530440479516983, 0.07117106020450592, -0.01168418861925602, 0.012627122923731804, 0.000996377202682197, 0.0003471946401987225, -0.008949092589318752, -0.0334068238735199, 0.021751917898654938, -0.00004548121796688065, 0.010167294181883335, 0.038326483219861984, 0.008574261330068111, 0.006237423978745937, -0.01105166133493185, 0.010518698021769524, 0.05566241964697838, -0.017312511801719666, 0.07178016006946564, -0.03139210492372513, 0.028229467570781708, -0.08363419026136398, -0.0200183242559433, 0.02263042889535427, 0.02334495075047016, -0.024036046117544174, 0.02457486465573311, -0.008890525437891483, 0.002222631359472871, 0.0340862050652504, -0.030244186520576477, 0.027573514729738235, -0.007326777093112469, -0.05107073858380318, -0.025488516315817833, 0.006254994310438633, -0.013025381602346897, -0.0006760869873687625, -0.03474215790629387, -0.00003351608756929636, 0.020721131935715675, -0.013306505046784878, -0.0031274971552193165, 0.008626972325146198, 0.015168947167694569, 0.02532452717423439, 0.040622323751449585, -0.040622323751449585, 0.0025491444393992424, 0.011760326102375984, -0.04605737328529358, -0.006372129078954458, -0.09848687797784805, 0.0389355830848217, -0.004814237356185913, -0.019046105444431305, 0.018085600808262825, 0.010026732459664345, 0.024434303864836693, -0.03584322705864906, -0.009605047293007374, 0.07468509674072266, 0.013505633920431137, 0.05322602018713951, -0.014395857229828835, -0.03291485831141472, -0.011151225306093693, -0.04439406096935272, 0.00860354583710432, -0.02417660690844059, -0.013083948753774166, 0.016668271273374557, -0.02182219922542572, -0.02302868664264679, 0.050695907324552536, -0.04106743261218071, 0.009979878552258015, 0.004969440866261721, -0.026121042668819427, 0.035351257771253586, -0.03633519262075424, 0.05514702945947647, -0.03703799843788147, 0.03788137063384056, 0.001363155315630138, -0.0053559853695333, 0.05341343581676483, -0.0056429654359817505, -0.04605737328529358, 0.03490614891052246, 0.007549332920461893, 0.03319597989320755, -0.008779247291386127, -0.019690347835421562, -0.024293741211295128, 0.021131103858351707, 0.004190494772046804, 0.03183721750974655, 0.01915152743458748, -0.020358014851808548, -0.01009115669876337, -0.04200451076030731, 0.03781108930706978, -0.024246888235211372, 0.007022226694971323, -0.01971377432346344, -0.0017775194719433784, -0.05467848852276802, 0.021611357107758522, 0.0102434316650033, 0.019737200811505318, 0.015813186764717102, 0.04746298864483833, -0.032844576984643936, 0.009956451132893562, 0.02008860558271408, 0.026917560026049614, -0.003850803943350911, -0.04720529541373253, -0.006454123184084892, -0.03357081115245819, -0.052242085337638855, 0.005306202918291092, -0.033617664128541946, -0.0023705139756202698, 0.017406219616532326, -0.030455028638243675, 0.05739601328969002, -0.04568254202604294, -0.009774892590939999, 0.014407571405172348, 0.011895030736923218, 0.004550684243440628, -0.023169247433543205, 0.036592885851860046, -0.03188407048583031, -0.01974891498684883, -0.02135366015136242, -0.004249061923474073, -0.033664520829916, -0.03153266757726669, 0.012720830738544464, 0.032868001610040665, 0.00942348875105381, 0.03963838890194893, -0.002458364935591817, 0.030291039496660233, -0.0016120666405186057, 0.0346015989780426, 0.010922812856733799, -0.026308458298444748, 0.028276322409510612, -0.029869355261325836, -0.0011669546365737915, 0.0009341494296677411, -0.012861392460763454, 0.05880163237452507, -0.010512841865420341, 0.003540396923199296, -0.019983183592557907, -0.044089511036872864, 0.0018404793227091432, -0.02073284611105919, 0.03214176744222641, 0.05894219130277634, -0.02086169458925724, 0.010079442523419857, 0.02427031472325325, 0.014103020541369915, -0.02318096160888672, -0.0016852758126333356, 0.001169883063994348, 0.03176693618297577, 0.03778766095638275, -0.02166992425918579, 0.03750653937458992, 0.013212797231972218, -0.026730144396424294, 0.0003060144663322717, 0.001107655232772231, 0.026355313137173653, 0.03820934519171715, 0.010249288752675056, 0.018776696175336838, 0.017253944650292397, -0.026519302278757095, 0.009845173917710781, 0.013259651139378548, 0.011818893253803253, 0.004618036560714245, -0.009118937887251377, -0.09333294630050659, -0.02256014756858349, 0.007520049344748259, -0.0024100469890981913, -0.025839919224381447, 0.03279772400856018, -0.007596186827868223, 0.0077953157015144825, -0.03202463313937187, -0.02389548346400261, 0.01809731498360634, -0.021377086639404297, -0.025488516315817833, 0.03546839579939842, 0.03345367684960365, -0.022735849022865295, -0.012521701864898205, 0.01148505974560976, 0.023544078692793846, -0.0015286081470549107, -0.007338490337133408, 0.013728189282119274, 0.017089955508708954, 0.06147230416536331, -0.008732393383979797, -0.007584473583847284, 0.014758975245058537, -0.003578465897589922, 0.006459979806095362, -0.02104911021888256, -0.017253944650292397, 0.006436552852392197, 0.0012094160774722695, -0.006143716163933277, -0.029494524002075195, -0.010085299611091614, 0.049056023359298706, -0.005098288878798485, -0.06892207264900208, 0.013763329945504665, -0.018144167959690094, -0.04479231685400009, 0.014559846371412277, -0.021377086639404297, -0.004612179938703775, 0.006963659543544054, -0.014466138556599617, -0.01058312226086855, -0.006260850932449102, -0.027573514729738235, 0.015977175906300545, 0.047720685601234436, -0.050227370113134384, -0.03565581142902374, 0.0031274971552193165, -0.02705812081694603, -0.016949394717812538, -0.028815142810344696, -0.011010663583874702, -0.0062257107347249985, 0.015977175906300545, 0.014454425312578678, -0.0007855347357690334, -0.001964935101568699, 0.004000150598585606, -0.025371382012963295, -0.002284127054736018, 0.022958405315876007, 0.01967863366007805, 0.02061571180820465, 0.018554139882326126, -0.007262352854013443, -0.003147995797917247, 0.002749737584963441, -0.023075539618730545, -0.0549127571284771, -0.014548133127391338, -0.024200033396482468, 0.05842680111527443, -0.011830607429146767, -0.005432122852653265, -0.016527708619832993, 0.011121941730380058, -0.017476500943303108, 0.000882902997545898, -0.046291641891002655, -0.010588979348540306, 0.009839316830039024, 0.006928518880158663, 0.03031446598470211, -0.003809806890785694, 0.009505482390522957, 0.03619462996721268, 0.007045653648674488, 0.011760326102375984, 0.002556465333327651, 0.00022951084247324616, 0.060300957411527634, 0.014442711137235165, 0.008269711397588253, -0.01621144637465477, 0.0216347835958004, -0.0340862050652504, 0.01163733471184969, -0.06442409753799438, -0.0039532966911792755, 0.001626708428375423, -0.020358014851808548, -0.013857037760317326, 0.0016750264912843704, 0.03499985486268997, -0.02212674915790558, -0.017335938289761543, 0.0691094845533371, -0.006237423978745937, 0.009774892590939999, -0.025746211409568787, 0.004811308812350035, 0.013927319087088108, -0.009353207424283028, -0.0014502742560580373, -0.006436552852392197, 0.002029359107837081, -0.019069533795118332, -0.005736673250794411, -0.006325275171548128, -0.014243582263588905, 0.016527708619832993, -0.0002520226698834449, -0.015883468091487885, 0.0038976578507572412, -0.048212651163339615, 0.023227816447615623, 0.01826130412518978, -0.01775762438774109, -0.005604896694421768, 0.06714162230491638, -0.0010468915570527315, 0.012205437757074833, 0.007894880138337612, 0.027596941217780113, 0.017382793128490448, 0.031134409829974174, 0.0430118702352047, -0.0009099903982132673, 0.006026581395417452, 0.03898243606090546, 0.0007214766810648143, -0.02110767737030983, 0.016879113391041756, -0.020533716306090355, -0.011707616038620472, 0.009159935638308525, 0.01134449802339077, 0.001142063527368009, -0.015614058822393417, -0.013130802661180496, 0.0006080024177208543, -0.0085215512663126, 0.018952397629618645, 0.01686740107834339, 0.014372430741786957, 0.0025257174856960773, -0.021716777235269547, 0.0028141618240624666, 0.028534019365906715, 0.03692086413502693, -0.010155580937862396, -0.016223158687353134, -0.004506758414208889, 0.023040400817990303, -0.013693049550056458, -0.05247635766863823, 0.023262955248355865, 0.009487912990152836, 0.020123746246099472, -0.02361436001956463, -0.016656557098031044, 0.00449504517018795, -0.035351257771253586, -0.005317916627973318, -0.011953598819673061, -0.00981003325432539, 0.0704682469367981, 0.040997155010700226, -0.01018486451357603, -0.019573211669921875, -0.006360415369272232, -0.029143119230866432, -0.002046929206699133, -0.002486184472218156, -0.030853286385536194, -0.010395706631243229, 0.011373781599104404, -0.009687041863799095, -0.0489623136818409, 0.016808832064270973, 0.01577804796397686, -0.057911407202482224, 0.012053162790834904, 0.02790149115025997, 0.006108575966209173, -0.016996247693896294, 0.01890554465353489, 0.01723051816225052, 0.022864697501063347, -0.020041750743985176, 0.027011267840862274, 0.03453131765127182, 0.006928518880158663, -0.030548736453056335, 0.01779276505112648, 0.03415648639202118, 0.0018375510117039084, -0.02494969591498375, 0.016972821205854416, 0.0067879571579396725, 0.031720083206892014, -0.008205287158489227, -0.018237875774502754, -0.0006596149178221822, -0.024317167699337006, -0.002597462385892868, -0.014349003322422504, 0.007672324310988188, 0.013013667427003384, -0.002921047154814005, 0.03303199261426926, -0.02569935843348503, 0.04242619872093201, -0.0001265604078071192, 0.03012705035507679, 0.0037043855991214514, 0.02427031472325325, 0.033242832869291306, 0.014934677630662918, 0.03970867022871971, -0.0028126975521445274, 0.012826251797378063, -0.017804477363824844, -0.006565401330590248, 0.02408289909362793, -0.01101652067154646, -0.014876109547913074, 0.02466857247054577, 0.040645748376846313, -0.007385344244539738, 0.015942035242915154, 0.009364921599626541, 0.030478455126285553, -0.054537925869226456, 0.0055638994090259075, 0.017687343060970306, -0.007490765769034624, -0.006360415369272232, 0.017991892993450165, -0.03715513274073601, -0.005815738812088966, 0.011139512062072754, 0.0339222177863121, -0.003912299871444702, -0.013763329945504665, 0.001420990563929081, -0.016726838424801826, 0.013482206501066685, -0.021646497771143913, 0.029681939631700516, -0.02888542227447033, 0.0020557143725454807, 0.01043084729462862, -0.1071079894900322, 0.007373631000518799, 0.027198683470487595, -0.0017789836274459958, 0.0067528169602155685, 0.04249647632241249, -0.013810183852910995, 0.004679532255977392, 0.015450069680809975, -0.017160236835479736, 0.007590330205857754, -0.03844361752271652, -0.0011091193882748485, -0.00976317934691906, -0.0016296368557959795, -0.012591983191668987, -0.017499927431344986, 0.031977780163288116, -0.03696771711111069, -0.006407269276678562, -0.03776423633098602, 0.028276322409510612, 0.0031919211614876986, -0.027503233402967453, 0.015204086899757385, -0.028182614594697952, -0.01800360716879368, 0.014630126766860485, 0.019198380410671234, -0.0059885126538574696, 0.017710769549012184, -0.030291039496660233, -0.011362068355083466, 0.026144471019506454, -0.005505331791937351, -0.023040400817990303, -0.0024202961940318346, -0.0014341683126986027, -0.03134525194764137, 0.0095640504732728, 0.006817240733653307, -0.01890554465353489, 0.028323175385594368, 0.03317255526781082, 0.049758829176425934, -0.014243582263588905, 0.006055865436792374, 0.04141883924603462, 0.016527708619832993, 0.02398919127881527, 0.0030250041745603085, 0.030923567712306976, 0.012966813519597054, -0.0015359290409833193, 0.009476198814809322, 0.012837965972721577, -0.018202736973762512, -0.017066529020667076, -0.008146720007061958, -0.0044774748384952545, -0.019327228888869286, -0.009728038683533669, 0.002020573941990733, -0.04633849486708641, -0.023356663063168526, -0.028229467570781708, -0.01748821511864662, -0.007156931795179844, -0.01182475034147501, -0.010360565967857838, -0.00836927630007267, 0.05369455739855766, 0.027878064662218094, 0.02133023366332054, -0.00008510569750797004, 0.0054028392769396305, -0.029213400557637215, 0.007110077887773514, -0.042754173278808594, 0.011473346501588821, -0.03415648639202118, -0.03827962651848793, 0.028065480291843414, -0.06123803183436394, -0.011274216696619987, 0.02745637856423855, -0.02619132399559021, 0.019596640020608902, 0.00869725365191698, 0.027995198965072632, 0.01109851524233818, 0.000060214570112293586, 0.03551524877548218, 0.016012316569685936, -0.008392702788114548, 0.0011610978981480002, 0.0033939785789698362, 0.0014297757297754288, 0.02297011949121952, 0.0019005108624696732, -0.04793152958154678, -0.017382793128490448, 0.015098665840923786, -0.02694098651409149, 0.0049577271565794945, -0.01191845815628767, -0.018870403990149498, 0.004553612321615219, 0.01086424570530653, 0.006694249343127012, 0.028229467570781708, -0.003739526029676199, 0.004887446295469999, 0.027386099100112915, 0.0405520424246788, 0.006237423978745937, -0.019737200811505318, -0.0047995951026678085, 0.012966813519597054, -0.03012705035507679, 0.010272715240716934, -0.00201032473705709, -0.01645742915570736, -0.017476500943303108, 0.008533264510333538, -0.009628474712371826, 0.02148250862956047, 0.021740205585956573, -0.013423639349639416, 0.024973122403025627, 0.0108173917979002, -0.0018331584287807345, 0.054631635546684265, -0.0015125020872801542, -0.0006270367885008454, -0.03148581460118294, -0.007994445040822029, 0.0022548434790223837, -0.005903590004891157, 0.000468172860564664, -0.008790961466729641, 0.0072564962320029736, 0.0018287658458575606, 0.013154229149222374, -0.006670822389423847, -0.02185733988881111, 0.0040762885473668575, -0.013575914315879345, 0.031228117644786835, 0.006852381397038698, 0.005253492388874292, -0.027479806914925575, -0.0020044678822159767, 0.024504583328962326, 0.03090013936161995, 0.0006870683864690363, 0.0038976578507572412, -0.021611357107758522, -0.010214148089289665, 0.032563451677560806, 0.050039954483509064, 0.04057546705007553, 0.017125096172094345, -0.037272270768880844, -0.011303501203656197, 0.0072096423245966434, 0.012064876966178417, -0.003291485831141472, -0.019397510215640068, -0.02216188982129097, -0.026144471019506454, -0.017839618027210236, 0.03164980188012123, 0.008732393383979797, -0.02513711154460907, 0.024879414588212967, 0.006530260667204857, 0.011116085574030876, 0.019924616441130638, 0.032774295657873154, 0.005423337686806917, -0.00007837959856260568, -0.003027932718396187, 0.00817014742642641, 0.01884697750210762, -0.0006797474343329668, -0.001714559504762292, 0.007262352854013443, 0.01754678227007389, 0.016047457233071327, -0.004910873249173164, 0.03905271738767624, -0.02129509299993515, 0.05467848852276802, 0.001992754405364394, 0.034953001886606216, -0.011660762131214142, 0.019010964781045914, 0.01562577299773693, -0.007420484907925129, -0.00029411795549094677, -0.028088906779885292, -0.003634104738011956, -0.003918156493455172, -0.007543476298451424, 0.008017871528863907, -0.011403065174818039, -0.01888211816549301, -0.03954468294978142, -0.05767713859677315, -0.013739903457462788, -0.010272715240716934, 0.04690074175596237, 0.01033713947981596, -0.0033676233142614365, -0.031509239226579666, 0.029588231816887856, -0.000051109174819430336, -0.054631635546684265, -0.02203304134309292, 0.004251990467309952, -0.06648566573858261, -0.012744258157908916, 0.020416582003235817, -0.03888872638344765, 0.043808385729789734, -0.014700408093631268, -0.024691998958587646, 0.004732242785394192, 0.008386846631765366, 0.04971197620034218, -0.006793813779950142, 0.007303350139409304, -0.030970420688390732, -0.035632383078336716, -0.007080793846398592, 0.0001082581075024791, 0.03898243606090546, -0.00995059497654438, 0.017593635246157646, 0.03146238625049591, 0.005833309143781662, 0.016281725838780403, 0.006178856827318668, -0.013915604911744595, -0.011555340141057968, -0.006050008349120617, -0.015414929948747158, 0.010624119080603123, -0.011028233915567398, -0.016761979088187218, 0.00149566400796175, -0.027175255119800568, -0.030009916052222252, 0.0006947553483769298, 0.013810183852910995, -0.02733924426138401, 0.0077133215963840485, -0.018858689814805984, -0.0009553800919093192, -0.02513711154460907, -0.014817542396485806, -0.034390754997730255, -0.027081547304987907, 0.013154229149222374, 0.00008364151290152222, -0.006940232589840889, 0.01881183683872223, -0.0015593559946864843, -0.01602403074502945, 0.010331282392144203, -0.009306353516876698, 0.03940412029623985, 0.020264307036995888, 0.0022035969886928797, -0.002903477055951953, 0.002754130167886615, -0.006934375502169132, 0.00913065206259489, 0.008498123846948147, -0.03539811447262764, -0.020135458558797836, 0.0008726536761969328, 0.001058605033904314, -0.011385494843125343, 0.02504340372979641, -0.02677699737250805, -0.022419586777687073, -0.0009553800919093192, -0.027995198965072632, 0.007660611066967249, 0.021412227302789688, 0.0010490878485143185, -0.002001539571210742, 0.011924315243959427, -0.014946390874683857, -0.012158583849668503, 0.026800423860549927, -0.02581649273633957, -0.004679532255977392, -0.01091109961271286, -0.020814839750528336, 0.010032588616013527, -0.0043749818578362465, -0.006899235304445028, -0.04617450758814812, 0.0026897061616182327, -0.0024027260951697826, -0.0198074821382761, 0.0031128553673624992, 0.023954050615429878, -0.005558042787015438, -0.014032740145921707, -0.006155429873615503, 0.021248238161206245, -0.0018595136934891343, -0.004149497486650944, 0.02609761618077755, 0.022489866241812706, -0.009634330868721008, -0.02063913829624653, -0.006518547423183918, 0.018437005579471588, 0.002986935433000326, -0.050414785742759705, -0.0063311317935585976, 0.01038399338722229, -0.00022658248781226575, 0.030946994200348854, 0.029400816187262535, 0.017183663323521614, 0.03802192956209183, -0.005282775964587927, -0.010155580937862396, -0.028042051941156387, 0.03394564241170883, 0.011034091003239155, 0.004415979143232107, 0.017371078953146935, 0.015274368226528168, -0.010050158947706223, -0.03921670466661453, -0.03769395500421524, 0.006746959872543812, 0.0023836917243897915, -0.016234872862696648, -0.005771813448518515, -0.026449020951986313, -0.03546839579939842, -0.0031977780163288116, 0.06812555342912674, -0.01745307445526123, 0.02771407552063465, -0.007596186827868223, 0.0006380181876011193, -0.033898789435625076, -0.015157232992351055, 0.051164448261260986, -0.004483331460505724, -0.011842320673167706, -0.0065126908011734486, 0.009212645702064037, -0.015098665840923786, 0.00904865749180317, 0.019303802400827408, -0.029143119230866432, -0.006436552852392197, 0.054819051176309586, 0.011619764380156994, 0.013775043189525604, -0.012509988620877266, -0.0022811987437307835, -0.008351705968379974, 0.03661631420254707, -0.014466138556599617, 0.00588894821703434, 0.02982250042259693, -0.008831958286464214, -0.02764379419386387, 0.026987839490175247, -0.0022402016911655664, -0.011508486233651638, 0.020358014851808548, -0.010114583186805248, -0.02150593511760235, -0.015356361865997314, -0.0018390151672065258, 0.01748821511864662, 0.01119222305715084, 0.0015520351007580757, 0.024996550753712654, 0.007619613781571388, 0.027315817773342133, 0.0058830915950238705, -0.016761979088187218, 0.02984592691063881, 0.01019657775759697, 0.04151254519820213, 0.005045578349381685, 0.02197447419166565, -0.028838569298386574, -0.007912450470030308, 0.02801862545311451, -0.024528011679649353, -0.0033441963605582714, 0.011772039346396923, 0.017523353919386864, 0.05153927952051163, 0.007883166894316673, -0.026894131675362587, 0.0037043855991214514, -0.027878064662218094, -0.0558498352766037, 0.024504583328962326, 0.03125154599547386, 0.03600721433758736, -0.00804129894822836, 0.02457486465573311, -0.011168795637786388, -0.0020410725846886635, -0.01627001352608204, 0.004140712320804596, -0.02907283790409565, 0.04240277037024498, -0.01689082756638527, 0.009388348087668419, -0.004489188082516193, 0.005004581063985825, 0.009569906629621983, -0.022618714720010757, -0.010588979348540306, -0.01043084729462862, -0.01111022848635912, 0.03354738652706146, -0.026261605322360992, -0.01689082756638527, 0.025863347575068474, 0.01564919948577881, -0.023848630487918854, 0.028370030224323273, -0.03326626121997833, -0.03598378598690033, 0.029307108372449875, 0.030970420688390732, 0.00875582080334425, -0.021810485050082207, -0.0036136063281446695, 0.012638837099075317, 0.02553536929190159, 0.005546329077333212, -0.03225890174508095, 0.036030642688274384, 0.029049411416053772, -0.04059889540076256, 0.04296501725912094, -0.0072916364297270775, -0.002112817484885454, -0.011947741732001305, 0.012264005839824677, 0.0018141240580007434, 0.03378165513277054, 0.032305758446455, 0.026074189692735672, 0.007016370072960854, -0.017675628885626793, 0.05467848852276802, -0.00022877875017002225, -0.01677369326353073, -0.02361436001956463, -0.03898243606090546, 0.01689082756638527, 0.03335997089743614, 0.02238444611430168, -0.014794115908443928, -0.04540142044425011, -0.026214750483632088, -0.00961090438067913, -0.009054514579474926, -0.0232512429356575, -0.0019488289253786206, -0.014009312726557255, 0.005631251726299524, -0.005880163051187992, 0.004837664309889078, 0.0476035512983799, 0.005909446626901627, -0.016352007165551186, -0.007830455899238586, 0.032282330095767975, 0.00229730480350554, -0.015356361865997314, -0.011303501203656197, -0.0021098891738802195, -0.02436402253806591, 0.03682715818285942, -0.02600390836596489, -0.003449617652222514, -0.00001961777888936922, 0.013564201071858406, 0.006483406759798527, -0.023848630487918854, -0.0031216403003782034, 0.026074189692735672, -0.011766183190047741, 0.0003898389986716211, 0.0016428144881501794, -0.03633519262075424, 0.009089654311537743, -0.015860041603446007, 0.003092356724664569, -0.0036370332818478346, 0.008158433251082897, -0.02188076637685299, -0.006910948548465967, 0.035632383078336716, -0.011362068355083466, -0.025652503594756126, -0.024129753932356834, -0.044745463877916336, 0.007965161465108395, -0.031157836318016052, -0.007080793846398592, 0.026800423860549927, -0.04776753857731819, -0.029494524002075195, 0.013388498686254025, -0.005405767355114222, -0.008533264510333538, -0.023098967969417572, 0.019549785181879997, 0.01023171842098236, -0.039380695670843124, 0.022431299090385437, -0.0029561875853687525, -0.015356361865997314, -0.03080643154680729, 0.0017116311937570572, 0.008539121598005295, 0.012006308883428574, -0.007918307557702065, 0.0013236224185675383, -0.024293741211295128, 0.02879171445965767, -0.0051187872886657715, 0.03802192956209183, 0.03183721750974655, 0.024317167699337006, -0.018964111804962158, -0.0033998354338109493, -0.0022724135778844357, -0.06133174151182175, -0.03607749566435814, 0.0107119707390666, -0.02176363207399845, -0.02359093353152275, 0.017441360279917717, 0.011262503452599049, 0.00928292702883482, -0.023134108632802963, 0.03338339552283287, -0.006325275171548128, -0.015567204914987087, -0.006348702125251293, 0.02637873962521553, 0.021517649292945862, -0.006407269276678562, -0.008345848880708218, 0.03347710520029068, 0.00032449979335069656, 0.014407571405172348, 0.050227370113134384, -0.009874457493424416, -0.011151225306093693, -0.03216519579291344, -0.0011684189084917307, 0.009534766897559166, 0.020358014851808548, 0.0061261458322405815, 0.03647575154900551, 0.012427994050085545, -0.009458628483116627, -0.012861392460763454, -0.005546329077333212, -0.04048176109790802, 0.01670341193675995, 0.03874816745519638, -0.015754619613289833, 0.003133353777229786, -0.0020381442736834288, 0.012357713654637337, 0.002880050102248788, -0.04458147659897804, -0.009388348087668419, 0.007514192722737789, -0.0010454274015501142, 0.031977780163288116, 0.0016442786436527967, 0.008234570734202862, -0.004676603712141514, 0.020849980413913727, -0.010846675373613834, 0.020967114716768265, -0.0031421389430761337, -0.0032797723542898893, -0.03567923605442047, -0.003619462950155139, 0.0059855845756828785, -0.017675628885626793, -0.023075539618730545, 0.02244301326572895, 0.006383842322975397, 0.0038156635127961636, 0.03589008003473282, 0.01918666809797287, 0.016527708619832993, -0.006383842322975397, -0.03610092028975487, 0.033664520829916, 0.0011369389249011874, 0.005089503712952137, -0.007121791131794453, -0.03678030148148537, -0.008375132456421852, 0.003089428413659334, 0.03125154599547386, 0.016141165047883987, 0.007766032125800848, -0.021705064922571182, 0.020287733525037766, 0.019760627299547195, 0.03061901591718197, -0.0016808832297101617, 0.017781050875782967, -0.008070582523941994, -0.039942942559719086, -0.015110379084944725, -0.02858087234199047, -0.0006431428482756019, -0.027948344126343727, 0.01794504001736641, 0.04434720799326897, 0.021623069420456886, -0.005230065435171127, -0.040997155010700226, 0.00952890980988741, -0.03633519262075424, -0.003601892851293087, -0.0400366485118866, -0.0009092583204619586, -0.04558883607387543, 0.010325426235795021, 0.0006127610104158521, -0.024036046117544174, 0.0070280833169817924, 0.017371078953146935, 0.02203304134309292, -0.0019502931972965598, -0.020697705447673798, 0.03471873328089714, -0.02696441300213337, 0.009681184776127338, 0.007912450470030308, -0.0006526600336655974, 0.031509239226579666, 0.014477851800620556, 0.014161587692797184, -0.0069695161655545235, 0.07356060296297073, 0.010559695772826672, 0.022794418036937714, -0.015274368226528168, -0.008732393383979797, 0.03734254837036133, -0.013552487827837467, 0.03692086413502693, 0.004661961924284697, -0.0006204479723237455, 0.014887823723256588, 0.002200668677687645, -0.030431600287556648, 0.012580269016325474, -0.03656946122646332, -0.005809882190078497, 0.03839676082134247, 0.013060521334409714, 0.012111730873584747, 0.017371078953146935, 0.006155429873615503, -0.02274756319820881, -0.03729569539427757, 0.013950745575129986, -0.0005194192635826766, 0.00035469859722070396, -0.0366397425532341, -0.016785405576229095, 0.00013735877291765064, 0.02869800664484501, 0.0037746664602309465, -0.02600390836596489, -0.03211834281682968, 0.018764981999993324, 0.0033031993079930544, -0.05191411077976227, 0.0023822274524718523, 0.03738940507173538, -0.014981531538069248, 0.009851030074059963, -0.013552487827837467, 0.03214176744222641, 0.0013946352992206812, -0.014466138556599617, -0.017218803986907005, -0.027971772477030754, 0.016996247693896294, -0.01897582598030567, 0.015063525177538395, 0.028276322409510612, -0.017089955508708954, -0.0019810409285128117, 0.012146870605647564, 0.021623069420456886, 0.02600390836596489, -0.00807643961161375, 0.02492626942694187, -0.020627424120903015, -0.0489623136818409, 0.02494969591498375, 0.024106325581669807, 0.020592285320162773, 0.009985735639929771, 0.004705887287855148, 0.03453131765127182, 0.00526227755472064, -0.016199732199311256, 0.02244301326572895, 0.004471618216484785, -0.015321222133934498, 0.017863044515252113, -0.014934677630662918 ]
12.118183
6.946243
2014-04-01
145
2014ApJ...788...72G
[ "galaxy mass", "quiescent galaxies", "galaxies", "stellar metallicity", "Sloan Digital Sky Survey galaxies", "stellar mass", "stellar age", "mean stellar age", "massive star-forming galaxies", "star formation histories", "star-forming galaxies", "stellar absorption features", "the massive galaxy population", "metallicity", "the galaxy population", "previous low redshift studies", "intermediate-redshift galaxies", "z", "quiescent and star-forming galaxies", "age" ]
[ "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: general", "galaxies: stellar content", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
11
[ "10.1088/0004-637X/788/1/72", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.5624" ]
[ "Gallazzi, Anna", "Bell, Eric F.", "Zibetti, Stefano", "Brinchmann, Jarle", "Kelson, Daniel D." ]
[ "INAF-Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri, Largo Enrico Fermi 5, I-50125 Firenze, Italy; Dark Cosmology Center, University of Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Institute, Juliane Maries Vej 30, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark;", "Department of Astronomy, University of Michigan, 500 Church St., Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "INAF-Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri, Largo Enrico Fermi 5, I-50125 Firenze, Italy", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, 2300RA, Leiden, the Netherlands", "Observatories of the Carnegie Institution of Washington, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA" ]
[ "2014ApJ...792...95C", "2014ApJ...796...10L", "2014ApJ...797..126S", "2015A&A...576L...6S", "2015ApJ...799..125V", "2015ApJ...808..161O", "2015IAUS..311..126G", "2015MNRAS.448.1430M", "2015MNRAS.451.1158P", "2015MNRAS.454.1332S", "2016A&A...590A..66Z", "2016A&A...592A..96G", "2016ApJ...822....1F", "2016ApJ...822...29F", "2016ApJ...824...45P", "2016ApJ...830...89M", "2016ApJ...831..173F", "2016ApJ...832...79P", "2016ApJS..223...29V", "2016MNRAS.463.2465T", "2016arXiv161104671R", "2016pas..conf..246S", "2017A&A...597A.107S", "2017A&A...599A..95G", "2017A&A...606A.113G", "2017A&A...607A.128G", "2017ApJ...838...94W", "2017ApJ...843..105S", "2017ApJ...847...20W", "2017MNRAS.472.2054P", "2017MNRAS.472.3354D", "2018A&A...617A..18R", "2018A&A...617A..53A", "2018A&A...617A..70S", "2018AJ....156...29A", "2018ApJ...855...85W", "2018ApJ...856...15L", "2018ApJ...856L...4M", "2018ApJ...857...22L", "2018ApJ...860..103S", "2018ApJ...861...13C", "2018ApJ...868...37W", "2018ApJ...869..152D", "2018ApJS..236...33W", "2018ApJS..239...27S", "2018MNRAS.474.5300D", "2018MNRAS.475.4148G", "2018MNRAS.480.4379C", "2018MNRAS.481.4000L", "2018sf2a.conf..245S", "2019A&A...622A..51L", "2019A&A...631A.157D", "2019A&A...631A.158D", "2019A&A...632A...9C", "2019A&ARv..27....3M", "2019ApJ...870..133E", "2019ApJ...874...17B", "2019ApJ...877...48C", "2019ApJ...877..141M", "2019ApJ...880..129P", "2019ApJ...880L..31K", "2019ApJ...881...42J", "2019ApJ...881..157B", "2019ApJ...885..100L", "2019ApJ...886...83K", "2019MNRAS.484.2281S", "2019MNRAS.486.1358F", "2019MNRAS.489.1265M", "2019MNRAS.490..417C", "2020A&A...644L...7G", "2020ARA&A..58..363P", "2020ApJ...888...77W", "2020ApJ...891...94B", "2020ApJ...897...81L", "2020ApJ...898...82M", "2020ApJ...898..171E", "2020ApJ...902...51E", "2020BAAA...61B.177T", "2020IAUS..341...50M", "2020JCAP...10..045S", "2020MNRAS.491.1777S", "2020MNRAS.491.5406T", "2020MNRAS.492..326L", "2020MNRAS.496..695C", "2020MNRAS.498.5317W", "2020MNRAS.498.5581B", "2021A&A...646A..28S", "2021A&A...646A..39C", "2021A&A...651A.109D", "2021A&A...654A.136S", "2021A&A...656A.140K", "2021AJ....162..201W", "2021ApJ...907..110B", "2021ApJ...913..125C", "2021ApJ...917L...1B", "2021ApJ...919...20M", "2021ApJ...923...12A", "2021ApJ...923...18M", "2021ApJS..256...44V", "2021FrP.....8..579S", "2021MNRAS.500.4469T", "2021MNRAS.503.4474Y", "2021MNRAS.504.4481F", "2022A&A...660A.132D", "2022A&A...668A.162W", "2022ApJ...926..134T", "2022ApJ...927..164B", "2022ApJ...934...66S", "2022ApJ...934..177K", "2022ApJ...936....9V", "2022BAAA...63..220G", "2022LRR....25....6M", "2022MNRAS.512.1262H", "2022MNRAS.513.4494M", "2023A&A...671A..60B", "2023A&A...672A..87I", "2023A&A...677A..93D", "2023ApJ...947L..31S", "2023ApJ...948..132Z", "2023ApJ...948..140B", "2023ApJS..265...48J", "2023MNRAS.519.1476A", "2023MNRAS.520.3027S", "2023MNRAS.520.3974C", "2023MNRAS.521.5400H", "2023MNRAS.523.4294S", "2023MNRAS.524..923Z", "2023MNRAS.525.4219B", "2023MNRAS.525.5520L", "2023MNRAS.526..585S", "2023Msngr.190...22I", "2023SCPMA..6629513X", "2023arXiv230602470L", "2023arXiv230709501M", "2023arXiv231212207A", "2024A&A...682A..18M", "2024A&A...685A..88M", "2024MNRAS.527.1935Z", "2024MNRAS.527.3276I", "2024MNRAS.528.4029L", "2024MNRAS.529.3342G", "2024MNRAS.530...95G", "2024arXiv240412432S", "2024arXiv240417945P", "2024arXiv240502242C" ]
[ "1983ApJ...270....7D", "1994ApJS...94..687W", "1996A&AS..117..393B", "1997ApJS..111..377W", "1998ApJ...500..525S", "1999ApJ...527...54B", "2000AJ....120..165T", "2000ApJ...539..718C", "2001Ap&SS.276..885K", "2001ApJ...552L..17K", "2003A&A...401...73W", "2003ApJ...585..694E", "2003ApJS..149..289B", "2003MNRAS.339..897T", "2003MNRAS.341...33K", "2003MNRAS.344.1000B", "2003PASP..115..688K", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2003SPIE.4834..161D", "2004A&A...421..913W", "2004ApJ...600..681B", "2004ApJ...613..898T", "2004ApJ...615...98R", "2004ApJS..152..163R", "2004MNRAS.351.1151B", "2004PASP..116..138C", "2004SPIE.5492.1763P", "2005A&A...433..519Z", "2005A&A...444..365W", "2005AJ....129.1249J", "2005ApJ...621..673T", "2005ApJ...625...23B", "2005ApJ...632..137N", "2005ApJ...635..260S", "2005MNRAS.362...41G", "2006A&A...453..869B", "2006A&A...453L..29C", "2006ApJ...642...48L", "2006ApJ...646..107E", "2006ApJ...647L.103H", "2006ApJ...648..281Y", "2006ApJ...651..120B", "2006ApJ...651..142H", "2006ApJ...651L..93S", "2006ApJ...653..159K", "2006MNRAS.370..721M", "2006MNRAS.370.1106G", "2006MNRAS.371..703S", "2006SPIE.6269E..0WC", "2007AAS...211.5216D", "2007ApJ...661L..41Z", "2007ApJ...663..834B", "2007ApJ...665..265F", "2007MNRAS.374..769S", "2007MNRAS.378.1550P", "2008A&A...479..417H", "2008A&A...491..941K", "2008A&A...492..933W", "2008ApJ...686...72C", "2008MNRAS.383.1439G", "2008MNRAS.390..245C", "2008MNRAS.391.1117P", "2009A&A...495...53L", "2009A&A...496...57M", "2009A&A...499...47S", "2009ApJ...690..610S", "2009ApJ...690.1883G", "2009ApJ...693..112P", "2009ApJ...693..486G", "2009ApJ...695.1058R", "2009ApJ...698.1232V", "2009ApJ...698.1590G", "2009ApJ...701..787P", "2009ApJ...706..158F", "2009MNRAS.393.1467F", "2009MNRAS.395.1491B", "2010A&A...521L..53L", "2010A&A...523A..13P", "2010ApJ...709..644I", "2010ApJ...719...88T", "2010MNRAS.402.1942C", "2010MNRAS.404.1775T", "2010MNRAS.407..937P", "2010MNRAS.408.2115M", "2011A&A...532A..95F", "2011ApJ...730...61K", "2011ApJ...739...24B", "2011arXiv1112.3300M", "2012A&A...539A..31C", "2012A&A...539A.136S", "2012ApJ...745..149L", "2012MNRAS.425..273P", "2013A&A...556A..55I", "2013AJ....145...77J", "2013ApJ...762...77P", "2013ApJ...767...50M", "2013ApJ...770...57B", "2013ApJ...773..112C", "2013ApJ...777...18M", "2013MNRAS.428.1766P", "2013MNRAS.432..336W", "2013MNRAS.432.2061C", "2014ApJ...797...17K" ]
483235
1404.0976
Studies of the Jet in Bl Lacertae. I. Recollimation Shock and Moving Emission Features
Parsec-scale VLBA images of BL Lac at 15 GHz show that the jet contains a permanent quasi-stationary emission feature 0.26 mas (0.34 pc projected) from the core, along with numerous moving features. In projection, the tracks of the moving features cluster around an axis at a position angle of -166.°6 that connects the core with the standing feature. The moving features appear to emanate from the standing feature in a manner strikingly similar to the results of numerical two-dimensional relativistic magneto-hydrodynamic (RMHD) simulations in which moving shocks are generated at a recollimation shock (RCS). Because of this, and the close analogy to the jet feature HST-1 in M87, we identify the standing feature in BL Lac as an RCS. We assume that the magnetic field dominates the dynamics in the jet, and that the field is predominantly toroidal. From this we suggest that the moving features are compressions established by slow and fast mode magneto-acoustic MHD waves. We illustrate the situation with a simple model in which the slowest moving feature is a slow-mode wave, and the fastest feature is a fast-mode wave. In the model, the beam has Lorentz factor \Gamma _{beam}^{gal}\approx 3.5 in the frame of the host galaxy and the fast mode wave has Lorentz factor \Gamma _{Fwave}^{beam}\approx 1.6 in the frame of the beam. This gives a maximum apparent speed for the moving features, β<SUB>app</SUB> = v<SUB>app</SUB>/c = 10. In this model the Lorentz factor of the pattern in the galaxy frame is approximately three times larger than that of the beam itself.
[ -0.014527476392686367, 0.04657973349094391, 0.015297054313123226, -0.025868628174066544, -0.007270488888025284, -0.0031610087025910616, -0.009417206980288029, -0.03486054390668869, 0.015526577830314636, 0.0005716987070627511, -0.02747529186308384, 0.022020738571882248, -0.04274534434080124, -0.01166518498212099, 0.016201646998524666, -0.008269590325653553, -0.013697141781449318, -0.018874917179346085, -0.011206138879060745, 0.020643597468733788, -0.04925300553441048, -0.04744382202625275, -0.02149418368935585, 0.024207960814237595, -0.03580563887953758, -0.0076350257731974125, -0.026354677975177765, -0.0035069813020527363, 0.015864111483097076, 0.005353293847292662, 0.020643597468733788, -0.010652582161128521, -0.0031221923418343067, -0.0679389014840126, -0.057353828102350235, 0.029919039458036423, -0.007466258481144905, -0.026300672441720963, -0.020643597468733788, -0.0022665427532047033, -0.027542799711227417, -0.01125339325517416, -0.05973006784915924, 0.014648988842964172, 0.013818654231727123, -0.011948714032769203, -0.026759719476103783, -0.036291688680648804, 0.011185886338353157, 0.017794808372855186, -0.012043223716318607, 0.035832639783620834, -0.05864996090531349, 0.038100872188806534, 0.03008105605840683, -0.00514402287080884, 0.018496880307793617, 0.013541876338422298, -0.009511716663837433, -0.009572472423315048, -0.007790291681885719, -0.016728200018405914, -0.01753828302025795, -0.03909997269511223, -0.012974818237125874, -0.018024330958724022, -0.017889317125082016, 0.01864539459347725, -0.008168330416083336, -0.019955027848482132, -0.009086423553526402, -0.00844510830938816, -0.032862339168787, -0.03399645537137985, 0.02308734692633152, -0.011678686365485191, 0.0350225605070591, 0.013447366654872894, 0.02171020582318306, -0.011840702965855598, 0.02648969180881977, 0.021507686004042625, 0.0058595952577888966, -0.03342939540743828, -0.017011728137731552, 0.02581462264060974, 0.04323139414191246, 0.010814598761498928, -0.025490589439868927, 0.012900561094284058, -0.02050858363509178, 0.04841592162847519, -0.029568005353212357, 0.004850368015468121, 0.01389291137456894, -0.03162021189928055, 0.022736310958862305, -0.024450983852148056, 0.08570671081542969, 0.0002065287990262732, 0.0014159564161673188, 0.0051372721791267395, 0.027448289096355438, -0.08808295428752899, 0.10131429880857468, -0.020954130217432976, 0.01319759152829647, -0.010747091844677925, -0.0013923289952799678, -0.01537806261330843, 0.02513955533504486, -0.013271848671138287, 0.006980209145694971, 0.051467228680849075, -0.032916344702243805, -0.03459051623940468, -0.04657973349094391, 0.004367693793028593, -0.038343895226716995, 0.05557164549827576, -0.002595638856291771, 0.03823588415980339, -0.02486952766776085, -0.03207926079630852, 0.030486097559332848, -0.03977504000067711, 0.020427575334906578, -0.02320885844528675, -0.04096316173672676, -0.00798606127500534, -0.013494621030986309, -0.019536485895514488, 0.012576527893543243, -0.04169223830103874, -0.05073815584182739, 0.008100823499262333, 0.0339154452085495, -0.015418566763401031, 0.01024079043418169, 0.024045944213867188, -0.030459094792604446, 0.04126019403338432, 0.021359169855713844, -0.013973919674754143, -0.004188800696283579, 0.05006308853626251, -0.03456351161003113, 0.023316869512200356, -0.014513975009322166, -0.025652606040239334, -0.030594108626246452, 0.022574294358491898, 0.006696680560708046, -0.04247531667351723, -0.041287194937467575, -0.03124217502772808, 0.024613000452518463, 0.04914499446749687, -0.0406661331653595, -0.01903693377971649, -0.05365445092320442, -0.014014423824846745, -0.007628275081515312, 0.044041477143764496, 0.010416308417916298, 0.00421580346301198, 0.004904373548924923, -0.00695995707064867, -0.06756086647510529, -0.05468055605888367, -0.030702119693160057, -0.017929822206497192, -0.003076625056564808, -0.03324037790298462, 0.0632404237985611, 0.03126917779445648, 0.008755640126764774, -0.08997314423322678, -0.024207960814237595, -0.006635924335569143, -0.014662490226328373, 0.008627376519143581, 0.028460891917347908, -0.005434302147477865, -0.0073312451131641865, 0.043987471610307693, -0.008532866835594177, 0.01659318618476391, -0.02272280864417553, -0.02624666690826416, -0.015256550163030624, 0.03310536593198776, 0.0014243947807699442, -0.003999781329184771, -0.026327675208449364, -0.03958602249622345, 0.021777713671326637, 0.009234938770532608, -0.03321337327361107, 0.0030546854250133038, 0.05405949428677559, 0.010693086311221123, 0.02017104998230934, -0.03666972741484642, -0.044419512152671814, 0.007952308282256126, 0.014473470859229565, 0.019793011248111725, -0.03056710585951805, 0.03353740647435188, -0.006656176410615444, -0.0032251402735710144, 0.004765984136611223, 0.008809645660221577, -0.05859595537185669, -0.011179136112332344, 0.0005290849949233234, 0.03731779381632805, 0.02986503392457962, -0.025166558101773262, 0.029135961085557938, 0.02033306658267975, -0.0018074961844831705, 0.02603064477443695, 0.008343847468495369, 0.04387946054339409, 0.05165624991059303, -0.032430294901132584, 0.0440954826772213, 0.03097214736044407, 0.030810130760073662, 0.002178783994168043, 0.010990116745233536, -0.0746895894408226, 0.022736310958862305, -0.00125309603754431, -0.007121973671019077, 0.022115247324109077, 0.018348364159464836, -0.04720079526305199, -0.008343847468495369, 0.03580563887953758, -0.011361404322087765, 0.0018581263720989227, 0.011833952739834785, -0.011860955506563187, -0.01146941538900137, 0.008485612459480762, 0.023937933146953583, -0.015675092115998268, 0.019455477595329285, 0.0053735459223389626, -0.05859595537185669, -0.022884825244545937, 0.011658434756100178, 0.04347441717982292, -0.03118816949427128, 0.02296583354473114, -0.03801986202597618, -0.02513955533504486, 0.018591389060020447, -0.004455452784895897, -0.06280837953090668, 0.0059102256782352924, -0.011273645795881748, 0.008485612459480762, 0.009147179313004017, -0.04817289486527443, -0.023141352459788322, 0.004465578589588404, -0.028595905750989914, 0.011064373888075352, 0.006858697161078453, -0.034266483038663864, -0.03140418976545334, 0.04053111746907234, 0.012029722332954407, 0.013042325153946877, 0.06221432238817215, 0.021575191989541054, 0.009531968273222446, -0.020927127450704575, 0.015783103182911873, 0.018942425027489662, -0.06275437772274017, -0.013960418291389942, -0.01591811701655388, 0.0032757704611867666, -0.03491454944014549, -0.03934299945831299, 0.018280858173966408, 0.0015813482459634542, 0.011847454123198986, 0.005933852866292, -0.012779048644006252, -0.04045011103153229, 0.013616133481264114, 0.014459969475865364, -0.013717394322156906, 0.006436779163777828, 0.010760593228042126, -0.004674850031733513, 0.02361389994621277, -0.00500563345849514, -0.005268910434097052, 0.06426653265953064, 0.03882994502782822, 0.0035576114896684885, -0.00026601922581903636, 0.02962201088666916, -0.005322915967553854, -0.00013121645315550268, -0.005353293847292662, -0.018159344792366028, -0.05276336148381233, -0.011152133345603943, 0.024721011519432068, 0.01855088584125042, 0.030459094792604446, -0.04306937754154205, -0.00008422535756835714, -0.023721911013126373, 0.026287171989679337, -0.028460891917347908, 0.005427551455795765, -0.03707476705312729, 0.007459507789462805, 0.010132779367268085, 0.025504091754555702, 0.030000047758221626, 0.033618416637182236, 0.009140429086983204, 0.04252932220697403, 0.010207037441432476, -0.019576989114284515, -0.05279036611318588, 0.002590575721114874, 0.07825395464897156, -0.06205230578780174, 0.021764211356639862, -0.051710255444049835, -0.009545469656586647, -0.015418566763401031, 0.030702119693160057, -0.011678686365485191, 0.029703019186854362, 0.055301617830991745, -0.010112527757883072, 0.034239478409290314, 0.008492362685501575, -0.027677811682224274, -0.004722104873508215, 0.02535557746887207, -0.0013636385556310415, 0.04460853338241577, -0.040396105498075485, 0.00864762905985117, -0.00968723464757204, 0.001817622222006321, 0.00004343116961535998, -0.02450498938560486, 0.01756528578698635, 0.03183623403310776, 0.006355770863592625, -0.020981131121516228, 0.018807411193847656, -0.009822248481214046, 0.013346105813980103, 0.0016108824638649821, -0.04274534434080124, 0.0036689979024231434, 0.054626550525426865, 0.000570011034142226, 0.030189067125320435, -0.034941550344228745, -0.04690376669168472, 0.0588119775056839, -0.015904616564512253, -0.012090479023754597, 0.037911850959062576, 0.04074713960289955, -0.018537383526563644, -0.035400595515966415, -0.04768684506416321, 0.010362302884459496, -0.014216944575309753, -0.005653699394315481, -0.018807411193847656, -0.05362745001912117, 0.03356441110372543, -0.01720074750483036, -0.003216701792553067, -0.002793096238747239, 0.027893833816051483, 0.005380296614021063, 0.02535557746887207, 0.05951404944062233, 0.07852397859096527, -0.004212427884340286, 0.06918103247880936, -0.016026128083467484, -0.04142221063375473, -0.04315038397908211, -0.05973006784915924, 0.006490784697234631, 0.0038512663450092077, -0.00861387513577938, 0.05994608998298645, 0.02673271670937538, 0.032457299530506134, 0.03874893859028816, 0.0054410528391599655, 0.03442849963903427, -0.005076515953987837, -0.00841810554265976, 0.02067060023546219, -0.04204327240586281, 0.06124222278594971, -0.004121293779462576, 0.08840698003768921, 0.020009033381938934, -0.01061207801103592, -0.06529263406991959, 0.026422185823321342, -0.025274569168686867, 0.018442874774336815, 0.039018966257572174, 0.030702119693160057, 0.02501804195344448, 0.005130521487444639, 0.013778150081634521, 0.011307398788630962, -0.02937898598611355, -0.018199849873781204, -0.021413175389170647, -0.003125567687675357, -0.003685874631628394, -0.028325878083705902, -0.006615672260522842, -0.017038730904459953, 0.03261931613087654, 0.023195356130599976, -0.022520288825035095, 0.01414943765848875, 0.006095869466662407, 0.015580583363771439, 0.006166751496493816, -0.011563925072550774, 0.0052419076673686504, -0.02689473330974579, -0.028109855949878693, -0.015499575063586235, -0.007844297215342522, 0.0047356062568724155, -0.012866807170212269, -0.021332167088985443, 0.03912697732448578, 0.0005400548689067364, 0.016782205551862717, -0.041989266872406006, 0.004890872165560722, -0.01799732819199562, -0.030729122459888458, -0.017619291320443153, -0.04541861638426781, 0.02339787781238556, -0.003211638890206814, -0.0000033885278298839694, -0.02443748340010643, 0.02870391681790352, 0.019239455461502075, -0.031107161194086075, 0.041503217071294785, 0.004755858331918716, -0.008546368218958378, 0.028109855949878693, -0.03394244983792305, -0.028217867016792297, 0.032511305063962936, -0.000023165928723756224, 0.06853296607732773, 0.03440149500966072, -0.00013775618572253734, -0.01913144439458847, 0.04045011103153229, 0.04158422723412514, 0.019171947613358498, 0.014959519729018211, -0.012421262450516224, -0.017268255352973938, -0.0020893372129648924, -0.01968500018119812, 0.046039678156375885, -0.015189043246209621, 0.0044689541682600975, -0.0373988002538681, -0.06151225045323372, -0.006851946469396353, -0.008289841935038567, -0.012475267983973026, 0.035859644412994385, 0.028163861483335495, 0.005079891066998243, 0.03189023956656456, 0.019144944846630096, 0.035157572478055954, -0.022614797577261925, 0.018834413960576057, -0.02238527499139309, -0.022614797577261925, 0.011692187748849392, 0.024585997685790062, -0.013319103047251701, -0.020103542134165764, -0.014756999909877777, -0.01821335032582283, -0.04798387736082077, 0.053060390055179596, -0.0030884388834238052, -0.018442874774336815, 0.03029707819223404, -0.011415409855544567, 0.026908233761787415, -0.02443748340010643, -0.028811927884817123, 0.01103737112134695, -0.009241688996553421, -0.06426653265953064, -0.027542799711227417, -0.0036926253233104944, -0.021845219656825066, -0.0407741442322731, -0.04541861638426781, 0.027893833816051483, -0.005717831198126078, -0.0316472165286541, -0.012178237549960613, 0.002327298978343606, -0.012441514059901237, -0.010720089077949524, -0.00967373326420784, 0.012698040343821049, 0.003702751360833645, 0.011010369285941124, 0.031809233129024506, 0.022452780976891518, 0.0024724388495087624, 0.00844510830938816, 0.047470822930336, 0.03737179934978485, 0.017025230452418327, -0.03032408095896244, -0.03483353927731514, 0.01659318618476391, 0.0013214467326179147, 0.015742599964141846, -0.01031504850834608, 0.0035137319937348366, 0.03523858264088631, -0.004269808996468782, -0.021656200289726257, -0.011206138879060745, -0.021102644503116608, 0.01734926365315914, -0.005316165275871754, -0.0037533813156187534, -0.011503169313073158, -0.029108958318829536, 0.010409558191895485, 0.0003428082854952663, -0.03229528293013573, -0.034752532839775085, 0.003935649991035461, 0.03866792842745781, 0.01375114731490612, -0.01493251696228981, -0.021021636202931404, 0.0066629271022975445, -0.004576965235173702, -0.03332138434052467, -0.032727327197790146, -0.033834438771009445, -0.017025230452418327, 0.012198489159345627, -0.01855088584125042, -0.014162939041852951, -0.004391321446746588, -0.032511305063962936, 0.002335737459361553, -0.03145819529891014, 0.02962201088666916, -0.0226553026586771, -0.018942425027489662, 0.00864762905985117, -0.026327675208449364, 0.005042762495577335, 0.012617032043635845, 0.006750686094164848, 0.006004735361784697, -0.046444717794656754, -0.011550423689186573, -0.04090915620326996, -0.036777738481760025, 0.020522085949778557, -0.012387508526444435, -0.006409776397049427, -0.003321337513625622, -0.013406862504780293, 0.028001844882965088, -0.011320900171995163, -0.012130983173847198, 0.005400548689067364, 0.005653699394315481, -0.030702119693160057, 0.026057647541165352, -0.008323595859110355, 0.0020471455063670874, -0.03569762781262398, 0.04541861638426781, -0.03207926079630852, -0.03888395056128502, 0.00048815898480825126, 0.04960403963923454, -0.0022192879114300013, 0.033402394503355026, 0.04768684506416321, -0.01867239736020565, -0.04892897233366966, 0.015904616564512253, 0.02050858363509178, 0.004732230678200722, -0.013440615497529507, 0.05492358282208443, 0.0004970192676410079, 0.016255652531981468, 0.04009907320141792, 0.022398775443434715, 0.03499555587768555, -0.022182753309607506, -0.020225055515766144, 0.00265977019444108, 0.008148077875375748, 0.04963104426860809, -0.02168320305645466, 0.027610305696725845, 0.0032639566343277693, 0.004482455551624298, -0.016458172351121902, -0.023964935913681984, -0.0019408222287893295, -0.041719239205121994, -0.0045060827396810055, 0.04180024936795235, 0.029486997053027153, 0.021021636202931404, 0.012374007143080235, 0.03980204463005066, -0.008593623526394367, -0.02118365280330181, -0.009160680696368217, 0.029784027487039566, -0.009248440153896809, -0.03486054390668869, -0.01944197528064251, -0.044014472514390945, 0.029784027487039566, -0.012596780434250832, -0.006841820199042559, 0.0022260386031121016, 0.015540079213678837, 0.03639969974756241, -0.0009906631894409657, -0.015310555696487427, 0.03375342860817909, -0.0006573480204679072, -0.007392001338303089, 0.005498433951288462, -0.010888856835663319, -0.024234963580965996, 0.0406661331653595, 0.010490565560758114, -0.01516204047948122, -0.03264631703495979, 0.027272772043943405, -0.027974842116236687, 0.022560792043805122, -0.009106675162911415, 0.003348340280354023, 0.0135823804885149, 0.017403269186615944, -0.004779485519975424, 0.021534688770771027, 0.009545469656586647, 0.010045020841062069, -0.012664287351071835, -0.03537359461188316, -0.0023559893015772104, -0.023235861212015152, -0.0007362467003986239, -0.03356441110372543, 0.014905514195561409, 0.014081930741667747, -0.002347551053389907, -0.027974842116236687, -0.006389524322003126, -0.05832592770457268, 0.020900124683976173, -0.02967601642012596, 0.007277239579707384, -0.025733614340424538, -0.001773742726072669, 0.01686321385204792, -0.019360966980457306, 0.012306500226259232, -0.007871299982070923, 0.0016775454860180616, 0.02100813388824463, 0.04666073992848396, -0.004394696559756994, -0.017119739204645157, -0.007743036840111017, 0.001453928998671472, -0.030027050524950027, -0.03459051623940468, 0.05187227204442024, -0.023033341392874718, -0.028811927884817123, 0.03977504000067711, -0.00021127537183929235, -0.0028319128323346376, 0.03205225616693497, 0.002683397615328431, 0.0543295219540596, -0.03353740647435188, 0.033591412007808685, 0.0610262006521225, -0.013312352821230888, -0.041773244738578796, -0.008910905569791794, 0.016390666365623474, -0.0003594740410335362, -0.02621966414153576, -0.005937228444963694, 0.018753405660390854, 0.01729525811970234, 0.017808308824896812, 0.05249333381652832, -0.023694908246397972, 0.031998250633478165, 0.005950729828327894, -0.012995070777833462, 0.012157985009253025, 0.029595008119940758, -0.026867730543017387, 0.03329438343644142, 0.00024850963382050395, 0.03464452177286148, -0.005586192477494478, 0.030243072658777237, 0.021048638969659805, -0.0027762195095419884, 0.01582360826432705, 0.01609363593161106, 0.024329472333192825, -0.0036217430606484413, 0.013838905841112137, 0.003814137540757656, -0.0027424662839621305, 0.04995507746934891, -0.0418812558054924, -0.008411354385316372, 0.02115665003657341, 0.018685899674892426, -0.023505888879299164, 0.040153078734874725, 0.0036048663314431906, 0.009896505624055862, 0.0034225978888571262, -0.01830786094069481, -0.0067000556737184525, -0.021170150488615036, -0.031053155660629272, -0.006986959837377071, -0.04517558962106705, -0.02038707211613655, 0.008067069575190544, 0.0002172876993427053, -0.011138631962239742, -0.024153955280780792, -0.014324955642223358, 0.010949612595140934, -0.047632839530706406, 0.05967606231570244, -0.02921696938574314, 0.02045457810163498, 0.03205225616693497, 0.02149418368935585, -0.12388858944177628, 0.024829022586345673, 0.002209161873906851, 0.015810105949640274, -0.003685874631628394, 0.06178227812051773, 0.020306063815951347, 0.045148588716983795, -0.0022344770841300488, 0.003935649991035461, 0.019306961447000504, 0.0010564823169261217, 0.0009223124943673611, 0.026044147089123726, 0.010193536058068275, -0.03191724419593811, 0.010173283517360687, 0.03874893859028816, -0.014324955642223358, -0.012171486392617226, -0.02443748340010643, 0.027394283562898636, -0.03054010309278965, -0.010645831935107708, -0.025612102821469307, -0.00040799457929097116, -0.005805589724332094, -0.014500473625957966, 0.006217381916940212, 0.0070139626041054726, 0.02127816155552864, 0.03369942307472229, 0.014486972242593765, 0.0588119775056839, 4.5817643012924236e-7, -0.001397392014041543, -0.028001844882965088, -0.00492125004529953, 0.00312387989833951, 0.04957703873515129, -0.007094970904290676, -0.028568902984261513, 0.01720074750483036, 0.038559917360544205, 0.05956805497407913, -0.002062334679067135, -0.02508554980158806, 0.01772730052471161, 0.03504956141114235, -0.018118841573596, 0.0072637381963431835, -0.005785338114947081, 0.0022108496632426977, 0.00179737014696002, -0.04026108980178833, -0.007898302748799324, -0.027529297396540642, -0.028595905750989914, 0.014284451492130756, -0.019766008481383324, -0.0010075399186462164, 0.024883028119802475, 0.031134163960814476, -0.02311434969305992, -0.011577426455914974, -0.03232228383421898, -0.01254277490079403, 0.019698502495884895, -0.013946916908025742, -0.04050411656498909, 0.03307836130261421, 0.004482455551624298, -0.00966023188084364, -0.0005518685793504119, -0.002907857997342944, 0.01597212255001068, -0.03410446643829346, -0.0030884388834238052, -0.031350184231996536, 0.024585997685790062, 0.011395158246159554, -0.007648527156561613, 0.018564386293292046, -0.032484300434589386, 0.042394306510686874, 0.019549986347556114, 0.0282718725502491, -0.027704814448952675, -0.012076977640390396, 0.010490565560758114, 0.030837133526802063, -0.021507686004042625, 0.042664334177970886, -0.007473009172827005, -0.018280858173966408, 0.012401009909808636, -0.011104878038167953, -0.0023880552034825087, 0.01209722924977541, -0.019482480362057686, 0.004549962468445301, -0.029081955552101135, -0.02198023349046707, -0.027893833816051483, 0.0005126302130520344, -0.03937000036239624, 0.009883004240691662, 0.009795245714485645, 0.01195546519011259, 0.00002818938810378313, 0.05724581703543663, 0.021197153255343437, -0.003348340280354023, 0.06664276868104935, 0.016363663598895073, -0.026867730543017387, 0.034509506076574326, -0.015243048779666424, 0.018226852640509605, -0.006909327115863562, -0.005093392450362444, 0.004367693793028593, -0.02152118645608425, -0.015121536329388618, 0.017889317125082016, 0.007689031306654215, 0.031998250633478165, 0.004175299312919378, -0.04690376669168472, -0.006021611858159304, -0.0038647677283734083, 0.007851047441363335, -0.005562565289437771, -0.015580583363771439, 0.013163837604224682, -0.015513076446950436, -0.01250902097672224, 0.0542755164206028, -0.04882096126675606, 0.004479079972952604, -0.008809645660221577, 0.0028285374864935875, 0.02364090271294117, -0.01903693377971649, -0.007162477821111679, 0.017011728137731552, -0.00048689323011785746, -0.00899866409599781, 0.018604891374707222, 0.0385059118270874, 0.022182753309607506, 0.006737184710800648, -0.00272896490059793, 0.07868599891662598, 0.006399650126695633, -0.009491464123129845, 0.00037424114998430014, -0.025166558101773262, 0.009923508390784264, 0.03891095519065857, 0.0339154452085495, 0.020832616835832596, 0.03534658998250961, -0.015013525262475014, 0.024815522134304047, 0.009160680696368217, -0.05843393877148628, 0.0008784329984337091, -0.01390641275793314, 0.014027925208210945, -0.051899272948503494, -0.011030620895326138, 0.02185872197151184, 0.021966733038425446, 0.01664719171822071, -0.018510380759835243, -0.01900993101298809, 0.029757024720311165, 0.018442874774336815, -0.002126466017216444, -0.011685437522828579, 0.016876714304089546, -0.02900094725191593, -0.010382555425167084, 0.007500011939555407, 0.04112517833709717, 0.0027644059155136347, 0.001969512552022934, -0.01560758613049984, 0.006342269480228424, -0.021440178155899048, 0.02063009701669216, 0.012799300253391266, 0.0017146742902696133, -0.007317743729799986, 0.015675092115998268, -0.0010607015574350953, 0.03915397822856903, -0.0361836776137352, 0.026989242061972618, -0.015189043246209621, 0.017025230452418327, 0.009930259548127651, 0.016215147450566292, -0.007898302748799324, 0.00390189653262496, -0.017457274720072746, 0.001022728974930942, -0.002664833329617977, 0.014095432125031948, -0.005282411817461252, 0.015094533562660217, 0.022101745009422302, 0.0317012220621109, 0.039018966257572174, -0.01572909764945507, 0.026300672441720963, -0.055733662098646164, -0.017835311591625214, -0.018037833273410797, 0.025774119421839714, -0.06248435005545616, 0.02284432202577591, 0.06151225045323372, 0.004364318680018187, 0.01169893890619278, -0.01412243489176035, -0.001685983850620687, 0.004374444484710693, 0.008154829032719135, -0.023006338626146317, -0.004479079972952604, 0.010159782133996487, 0.01778130605816841, -0.05810990557074547, -0.009099924936890602, -0.019549986347556114, 0.013494621030986309, -0.012934314087033272, -0.005913600791245699, 0.010895607061684132, -0.014770501293241978, -0.013703892938792706, -0.0011670248350128531, -0.026975741609930992, -0.008917655795812607, 0.01744377240538597, 0.017065733671188354, 0.018658896908164024, 0.03942400589585304, -0.010294795967638493, -0.008573370985686779, -0.013251596130430698, 0.0022226632572710514, -0.004755858331918716, 0.0036284937523305416, 0.003550860797986388, 0.025490589439868927, 0.016336660832166672, -0.03162021189928055, -0.01414943765848875, -0.042907360941171646, -0.03302435576915741, -0.03680473938584328, 0.016917219385504723, -0.009342949837446213, -0.03307836130261421, -0.02048158086836338, 0.014081930741667747, 0.0024504989851266146, 0.000538789143320173, -0.024518491700291634, 0.009957261383533478, 0.02183171920478344, 0.018010830506682396, 0.02750229462981224, -0.011968966573476791, -0.02783982828259468, -0.017794808372855186, 0.023222358897328377, 0.018469877541065216, -0.02152118645608425, -0.006126247346401215, -0.03278133273124695, 0.018078336492180824, 0.020373569801449776, -0.012083727866411209, -0.026786722242832184, 0.040855150669813156, -0.022884825244545937, -0.03078312799334526, 0.04390646144747734, 0.01707923598587513, 0.02171020582318306, 0.01591811701655388, -0.019144944846630096, -0.026071149855852127, 0.04668774455785751, 0.0003759288229048252, -0.03342939540743828, -0.018132342025637627, 0.02306034415960312, 0.0049178749322891235, -0.02134566940367222, -0.01652568019926548, 0.009977513924241066, -0.02805585041642189, -0.003415847197175026, -0.030243072658777237, -0.02069760300219059, -0.013163837604224682, -0.015270051546394825, -0.02805585041642189, 0.013285350054502487, 0.015526577830314636, -0.02590913325548172, -0.010996867902576923, 0.02523406408727169, 0.0030935017857700586, -0.020198052749037743, -0.02342488057911396, -0.018510380759835243, 0.006085743196308613, 0.04390646144747734, 0.01971200294792652, -0.0180648360401392, -0.023100847378373146, -0.007283990271389484, -0.001074202940799296, 0.022101745009422302, -0.0049077486619353294, 0.00827634148299694, 0.04871295019984245, -0.026867730543017387, -0.008863650262355804, 0.04031509533524513, 0.03526558354496956, 0.04879395663738251, -0.005214904900640249, 0.009545469656586647, 0.019766008481383324, 0.0001039500129991211, 0.002971989568322897, 0.025031544268131256, 0.006467157043516636, 0.009754741564393044, -0.006551540922373533, -0.007101721595972776, -0.003837764961645007, 0.0029888662975281477, 0.06540064513683319, -0.015202544629573822, 0.01971200294792652, -0.03056710585951805, 0.017281755805015564, -0.0073784999549388885, 0.020994633436203003, 0.007054466754198074, -0.020441077649593353, 0.012563026510179043, 0.0005303507787175477, 0.031053155660629272, 0.01068633608520031, 0.030648114159703255, 0.02875792235136032, -0.008465359918773174, 0.02229076437652111, 0.025396080687642097, 0.020063038915395737, 0.00359136494807899, 0.025625603273510933, -0.012704790569841862, 0.005100143142044544, -0.01148291677236557, -0.01990102231502533, 0.01273854449391365, 0.03321337327361107, -0.006234258413314819, 0.011523420922458172, -0.0027779072988778353, -0.029108958318829536, -0.02171020582318306, 0.0004898466286249459, 0.007027463987469673, -0.0418272502720356, -0.0014227071078494191, 0.03264631703495979, -0.0013585755368694663, 0.009538719430565834, 0.017794808372855186, 0.020292561501264572, 0.024788519367575645, -0.02048158086836338, 0.0014775564195588231, -0.011138631962239742, 0.007277239579707384, 0.0013695454690605402, 0.018780408427119255, 0.02014404721558094, -0.01628265529870987, 0.00938345305621624, -0.020805614069104195, 0.005407299380749464, -0.007898302748799324, 0.012826303020119667, -0.012124232016503811, 0.008060319349169731, 0.02802884764969349, -0.0034833538811653852, -0.004053786862641573, -0.037479810416698456, -0.00945771113038063, -0.05346543341875076, 0.025841625407338142, 0.006858697161078453, -0.02253378927707672, -0.0015653152950108051, 0.01007202360779047, -0.033348388969898224, 0.012947815470397472, 0.006392899435013533, 0.007722784765064716, 0.015783103182911873, 0.009403705596923828, -0.017119739204645157, -0.0009029042557813227, -0.0055254362523555756, -0.0056908284313976765, 0.00210452638566494, -0.010497316718101501, -0.010504066944122314, 0.026071149855852127, -0.005164274945855141, 0.036318689584732056, -0.024613000452518463, 0.013973919674754143, 0.012171486392617226, -0.025166558101773262, 0.00045440555550158024, -0.015540079213678837, -0.020292561501264572, 0.010976615361869335, 0.03121517226099968, 0.02566610835492611, 0.03186323866248131, 0.014662490226328373, -0.012812801636755466, -0.007837546057999134, 0.00430018687620759, -0.025099050253629684, 0.0018581263720989227, -0.0014809317653998733, -0.016755202785134315, -0.00999776553362608, 0.025463586673140526, 0.017403269186615944, -0.013116583228111267, -0.03777683898806572, 0.009390204213559628, -0.0048874965868890285, 0.003858017036691308, 0.012691290117800236, 0.02345188334584236, -0.03326737880706787, 0.029919039458036423, -0.0022901701740920544, 0.015580583363771439, 0.009950511157512665, -0.004330565221607685, -0.0021214031148701906, 0.001243813894689083, 0.011374905705451965, 0.006028362549841404, -0.003253830596804619, -0.0073784999549388885, -0.037668827921152115, 0.03356441110372543, 0.03075612522661686, 0.0036892499774694443, 0.011989218182861805, -0.02875792235136032, -0.007243486121296883, 0.009950511157512665, 0.01195546519011259, -0.005866345949470997, 0.004576965235173702, 0.014973021112382412, 0.006531288847327232, -0.0012792550260201097, 0.023195356130599976, 0.02704324759542942, -0.012637284584343433, -0.01148291677236557, -0.054221510887145996, 0.044419512152671814, -0.03189023956656456, 0.010423059575259686, -0.0006387836765497923, -0.0056233215145766735, -0.0005472275079227984, -0.04269133880734444, 0.003679123939946294, 0.018996430560946465, -0.005309414584189653, -0.0032673319801688194, -0.010578325018286705, -0.04425749555230141, 0.038802944123744965, -0.015027026645839214, 0.002069085370749235, -0.019185449928045273, -0.01683621108531952, -0.006531288847327232, -0.010875355452299118, 0.039910055696964264, -0.021305164322257042, 0.003172822529450059, -0.005883222911506891, -0.011678686365485191, -0.018604891374707222, -0.05457254499197006, -0.0008463672711513937, 0.0005843562539666891, -0.028622908517718315, -0.012988319620490074, -0.0209406279027462, 0.04158422723412514, 0.0023593646474182606, -0.042178284376859665, 0.01493251696228981, -0.0062443846836686134, -0.031323183327913284, 0.013501372188329697, -0.032862339168787, 0.030864136293530464, -0.015526577830314636, 0.04971205070614815, -0.0052587841637432575, 0.016242150217294693, -0.001994827762246132, 0.022331269457936287, -0.012806051410734653, 0.0009256878402084112, 0.04258332774043083, 0.011354654096066952, 0.03774983435869217, -0.00412466935813427, 0.0033601538743823767, -0.005346543155610561, -0.02639518305659294, -0.02127816155552864, -0.05468055605888367, 0.008323595859110355, 0.005420800764113665, -0.004877370782196522, 0.016215147450566292, -0.010436560958623886, 0.023411378264427185, -0.015121536329388618, -0.01028804574161768, -0.03234928846359253, 0.007000461220741272, -0.033132366836071014, -0.009504965506494045, 0.004047036170959473, 0.000997413881123066, 0.029730021953582764, 0.02060309424996376, 0.01390641275793314, -0.010645831935107708, 0.021359169855713844, 0.012029722332954407, -0.01022728905081749, 0.0034479128662496805, 0.009896505624055862, 0.029270974919199944, 0.03191724419593811, 0.00422255415469408, -0.011050872504711151, -0.013481119647622108, -0.030162064358592033, -0.028190864250063896, 0.02026555873453617, 0.017497777938842773, 0.02670571394264698, 0.007945557124912739, -0.008141327649354935, 0.011185886338353157, -0.024856025353074074, 0.020522085949778557, 0.01855088584125042, 0.045580632984638214, -0.021791214123368263, 0.0006565041840076447, 0.00420905277132988, 0.05740783363580704, -0.00045313980081118643, 0.013015322387218475, -0.02588213048875332, -0.0015821920242160559, -0.005360044538974762, 0.039234988391399384, -0.012401009909808636, 0.017335761338472366, 0.007554017473012209, -0.007918554358184338, 0.024153955280780792, -0.028919938951730728, 0.004104417283087969, 0.025922633707523346, 0.005670576356351376, 0.00585622014477849, 0.034320488572120667, -0.007898302748799324, -0.0028876059222966433, 0.009309195913374424, -0.021089142188429832, -0.0025416333228349686, -0.006058740895241499, 0.008337097242474556, 0.002151781227439642, -0.0051744007505476475, -0.01481100544333458, 0.001907068770378828, -0.024585997685790062, 0.016728200018405914, -0.0282448697835207, -0.018145844340324402, 0.021656200289726257, -0.022020738571882248, -0.002281731925904751, 0.02229076437652111, -0.005127145908772945, -0.004533085506409407, -0.02293883077800274, -0.02122415602207184, -0.004610718693584204, 0.034725528210401535, -0.00029892881866544485, 0.03672373294830322, 0.029730021953582764, 0.017524780705571175, 0.00421580346301198, -0.053924478590488434, -0.004374444484710693, -0.013710643164813519, -0.024842524901032448, 0.002570323646068573, 0.017214249819517136, 0.008505864068865776, -0.01898292824625969, -0.015000023879110813, -0.0265571977943182, 0.01965799741446972, 0.037452805787324905, -0.03288934379816055, -0.002398181241005659, 0.017241252586245537, 0.00422255415469408, -0.025072047486901283, 0.0271377582103014, -0.005981107708066702, -0.01389291137456894, 0.017214249819517136, -0.007229984737932682, -0.0013324166648089886, -0.009282193146646023, 0.015189043246209621, 0.033807434141635895, -0.012157985009253025, 0.0032977100927382708, -0.001594849512912333, 0.0339154452085495, -0.01163818221539259, 0.04933401197195053, -0.02214225009083748, 0.004418323747813702, 0.029703019186854362, 0.021075641736388206, -0.005468055605888367, 0.016728200018405914, -0.016174644231796265, 0.008404604159295559, -0.017794808372855186, -0.055301617830991745, 0.029108958318829536, -0.007094970904290676, 0.039964061230421066, -0.02468050830066204, -0.028352880850434303, 0.0018783783307299018, -0.027488794177770615, -0.01288030855357647, -0.046255700290203094, -0.03980204463005066, 0.008701634593307972, -0.013096330687403679, -0.012286248616874218, -0.001696953666396439, -0.038127873092889786, 0.02311434969305992, -0.018024330958724022, -0.06750685721635818, -0.01597212255001068, -0.003476603189483285, 0.004279934801161289, -0.01226599607616663, 0.02354639209806919, 0.00020431373559404165, -0.027326777577400208, -0.04031509533524513, 0.025841625407338142, 0.025652606040239334, 0.003371967701241374, 0.0209406279027462, -0.011199387721717358, -0.014716495759785175, -0.027218766510486603, 0.002131529152393341, -0.03372642770409584, 0.00514402287080884, 0.021102644503116608, 0.026881230995059013, 0.02354639209806919, -0.019063936546444893, -0.02781282551586628, 0.0010952987940981984, 0.011752944439649582, 0.01987401954829693, 0.0011585864704102278, 0.013987421058118343, -0.0010185097344219685, -0.011172384954988956, -0.03148519992828369, 0.0282448697835207, -0.003363529220223427, -0.01852388307452202, 0.0030006798915565014, 0.027637308463454247 ]
16.318398
5.499378
2014-04-01
64
2014ApJ...787..151C
[ "numerous moving features", "Lorentz factor \\Gamma", "moving shocks", "the slowest moving feature", "the fast mode wave", "Lorentz", "the fastest feature", "slow and fast mode magneto-acoustic MHD waves", "The moving features", "the moving features", "BL Lac", "the standing feature", "the jet feature", "_", "a fast-mode wave", "RCS", "the Lorentz factor", "a permanent quasi-stationary emission", "the galaxy frame", "a slow-mode wave" ]
[ "BL Lacertae objects: individual: BL Lacertae", "galaxies: active", "galaxies: jets", "magnetohydrodynamics: MHD", "waves", "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
21
[ "10.1088/0004-637X/787/2/151", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.0976" ]
[ "Cohen, M. H.", "Meier, D. L.", "Arshakian, T. G.", "Homan, D. C.", "Hovatta, T.", "Kovalev, Y. Y.", "Lister, M. L.", "Pushkarev, A. B.", "Richards, J. L.", "Savolainen, T." ]
[ "Department of Astronomy, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA", "Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA", "I. Physikalisches Institut, Universität zu Köln, Zülpicher Strasse 77, D-50937 Köln, Germany; Byurakan Astrophysical Observatory, Byurakan 378433, Armenia and Isaac Newton Institute of Chile, Armenian Branch, Chile", "Department of Physics, Denison University, Granville, OH 43023, USA", "Department of Astronomy, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA; Aalto University Metsähovi Radio Observatory, Metsähovintie 114, 02540 Kylmälä, Finland", "Astro Space Center of Lebedev Physical Institute, Profsoyuznaya 84/32, 117997 Moscow, Russia; Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie, Auf Dem Hügel 69, D-53121 Bonn, Germany", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Purdue University, 525 Northwestern Avenue, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA", "Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie, Auf Dem Hügel 69, D-53121 Bonn, Germany; Pulkovo Observatory, Pulkovskoe Chausee 65/1, 196140 St. Petersburg, Russia; Crimean Astrophysical Observatory, 98409 Nauchny, Crimea, Ukraine", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Purdue University, 525 Northwestern Avenue, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA", "Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie, Auf Dem Hügel 69, D-53121 Bonn, Germany" ]
[ "2015ApJ...798..134H", "2015ApJ...803....3C", "2015ApJ...807L..14N", "2015ApJ...809...38M", "2015IAUS..313..147C", "2015MNRAS.450.1745R", "2015MNRAS.452.3106M", "2015hsa8.conf..122P", "2016A&A...586A.113K", "2016A&A...592A..22H", "2016ApJ...816...53W", "2016ApJ...817...96G", "2016ApJ...831..163M", "2016ApJ...832....3A", "2016Galax...4...32R", "2016Galax...4...40M", "2016MNRAS.456.1739B", "2017A&A...597A..80H", "2017A&A...606A.103H", "2017A&ARv..25....4B", "2017ApJ...834..157P", "2017ApJ...846...98J", "2017Galax...5...12C", "2017MNRAS.465.1608L", "2017MNRAS.469.4957B", "2017NatAs...1..859G", "2018A&A...610A..32B", "2018A&A...619A..45M", "2018ASPC..517..619L", "2018ApJ...853...68P", "2018ApJ...856...95A", "2018ApJ...862....1C", "2018Galax...6....2B", "2018Galax...6...53K", "2018MNRAS.478.3199B", "2018NatAs...2..167G", "2018arXiv181007564L", "2018arXiv181111514Q", "2019A&A...623A.175M", "2019ARA&A..57..467B", "2019Galax...7...24M", "2019Galax...8....1H", "2019MNRAS.482.1955P", "2019MNRAS.482.2336P", "2019MNRAS.488..939P", "2019NewAR..8701541H", "2020A&A...640A..62A", "2020ApJ...896...63L", "2020ApJ...899..141L", "2020MNRAS.495.3576K", "2020NewAR..8901543M", "2021A&A...649A.153C", "2021A&A...650A..60M", "2021AN....342.1117L", "2021ApJ...913...19M", "2021MNRAS.501.2071C", "2021MNRAS.508.2881S", "2022ApJ...939...83K", "2022Galax..10..117C", "2022Natur.609..265J", "2022RAA....22d5005L", "2023MNRAS.520.6053P", "2024NewAR..9801693C", "2024arXiv240418330A" ]
[ "1982MNRAS.199..883B", "1986ApJ...311L..63C", "1989ApJ...341...68H", "1989ApJ...344...89L", "1992ApJ...394..459L", "1997ApJ...476..572L", "1999ApJ...526..579W", "1999MNRAS.308.1069K", "2000A&A...358..104C", "2000MNRAS.318..417V", "2000MNRAS.319.1109G", "2001A&A...380..789K", "2001ApJ...559..703T", "2001ApJ...561L.161G", "2002ApJ...566L...9Z", "2002ApJ...569L..35F", "2002ApJ...579..530W", "2002PASJ...54L..39A", "2003ApJ...596.1080V", "2003MNRAS.341..405S", "2004MNRAS.351L..89G", "2005A&A...435..811P", "2005AJ....130.1389L", "2005AJ....130.1418J", "2005AJ....130.2473K", "2005ApJ...623...79M", "2005ApJ...626L..73Z", "2005MNRAS.360..869L", "2006A&A...446...71S", "2006A&A...456..105B", "2006MNRAS.370..981S", "2007ApJ...658..232C", "2007ApJ...663L..65C", "2008A&A...483..759K", "2008ApJ...675...79A", "2008ApJ...681L..69G", "2008Natur.452..966M", "2009A&A...494..527H", "2009A&A...507L..33P", "2009AJ....138.1874L", "2009ApJ...699.1274B", "2009ApJ...705..877T", "2009ApJ...706.1253H", "2009MNRAS.393..429O", "2009MNRAS.400...26O", "2010A&A...515A..38C", "2010ApJ...715..355L", "2010ApJ...722L.183T", "2010ApJ...723.1343P", "2010MNRAS.401.1231A", "2011A&A...532A..38S", "2011AJ....141..178M", "2011ApJ...729..119G", "2012A&A...545A.113P", "2012AJ....144..105H", "2012ApJ...752...92A", "2012ApJ...755...60G", "2012bhae.book.....M", "2013AJ....146..120L", "2013MNRAS.428..280C", "2013MNRAS.428..587P", "2013MNRAS.436.3341Z", "2014AJ....147..143H", "2014MNRAS.438..959P" ]
746037
1404.6926
The diverse formation histories of simulated disc galaxies
We analyse the formation histories of 19 galaxies from cosmological smoothed particle hydrodynamics zoom-in resimulations. We construct mock three-colour images and show that the models reproduce observed trends in the evolution of galaxy colours and morphologies. However, only a small fraction of galaxies contains bars. Many galaxies go through phases of central mass growth by in situ star formation driven by gas-rich mergers or misaligned gas infall. These events lead to accretion of low angular momentum gas to the centres and leave imprints on the distributions of z = 0 stellar circularities, radii and metallicities as functions of age. Observations of the evolution of structural properties of samples of disc galaxies at z = 2.5-0.0 infer continuous mass assembly at all radii. Our simulations can only explain this if there is a significant contribution from mergers or misaligned infall, as expected in a Λ cold dark matter universe. Quiescent merger histories lead to high kinematic disc fractions and inside-out growth, but show little central growth after the last `destructive' merger at z &gt; 1.5. For sufficiently strong feedback, as assumed in our models, a moderate amount of merging does not seem to be a problem for the z = 0 disc galaxy population, but may rather be a requirement. The average profiles of simulated disc galaxies agree with observations at z ≥ 1.5. At z ≤ 1, there is too much growth in size and too little growth in central mass, possibly due to the underabundance of bars. The discrepancies may partly be caused by differences between the star formation histories of the simulations and those assumed for observations.
[ 0.026257101446390152, 0.05166153982281685, 0.02620694600045681, -0.00405643368139863, 0.026081552729010582, 0.022984368726611137, 0.021655213087797165, 0.021492203697562218, -0.03395617753267288, 0.024413838982582092, -0.007467098534107208, -0.006626971531659365, -0.04183080047369003, -0.013028237037360668, 0.027636414393782616, 0.01966147869825363, -0.008877759799361229, 0.027009455487132072, -0.007416941691190004, 0.039548661559820175, 0.015949873253703117, 0.014232001267373562, 0.013529805466532707, 0.00671474589034915, -0.052163105458021164, -0.021554898470640182, 0.027711650356650352, 0.03513486310839653, -0.01042008213698864, 0.007510985713452101, 0.020326057448983192, -0.0037899757735431194, -0.05562392622232437, 0.004134804010391235, -0.0718245878815651, 0.10237009823322296, 0.018181851133704185, -0.004598754458129406, -0.013968678191304207, 0.0038307281211018562, -0.013454570434987545, 0.019862106069922447, -0.03047027625143528, -0.03179943189024925, 0.004203769378364086, 0.029316669330000877, -0.005677126348018646, -0.019937342032790184, -0.01596241258084774, -0.0011653626570478082, -0.07107223570346832, 0.03250162675976753, 0.03751731291413307, -0.013918520882725716, -0.022131701931357384, 0.004206904210150242, -0.03345460817217827, -0.020288439467549324, -0.017931068316102028, 0.026532964780926704, 0.003871480468660593, -0.010294689796864986, 0.023887190967798233, -0.0009717886568978429, -0.021742986515164375, 0.0013597203651443124, -0.0137178935110569, -0.0001772142859408632, 0.051862165331840515, 0.04168032854795456, -0.024990642443299294, -0.05803145468235016, 0.005310354754328728, 0.028112905099987984, 0.012213189154863358, 0.0042006345465779305, 0.0037711667828261852, -0.005025087855756283, -0.03734176233410835, 0.00744202034547925, 0.02387465350329876, 0.016200657933950424, 0.00001160244119091658, -0.006369917653501034, -0.008313494734466076, 0.002432606415823102, 0.0531160868704319, 0.009705347009003162, -0.041053369641304016, 0.005808788351714611, 0.04978065565228462, -0.0075423335656523705, -0.010219454765319824, -0.024463996291160583, 0.02171790786087513, -0.05597502738237381, 0.03305335342884064, -0.030369961634278297, 0.04862704873085022, 0.016300970688462257, -0.011084659956395626, 0.03342952951788902, -0.002078373683616519, -0.06751109659671783, 0.037968721240758896, -0.021040791645646095, -0.01913483254611492, -0.016626989468932152, -0.014783727005124092, 0.0024263367522507906, 0.03754238784313202, 0.02339816279709339, -0.017078401520848274, 0.004689664114266634, -0.04659569635987282, 0.004899695515632629, -0.028739865869283676, 0.03380570560693741, -0.026633277535438538, -0.0021943615283817053, 0.0015572129050269723, -0.021918535232543945, -0.0022774336393922567, 0.04125399515032768, 0.04020070284605026, -0.03842013329267502, 0.01921006664633751, -0.018796272575855255, -0.054721105843782425, 0.021880919113755226, 0.012163031846284866, 0.00034443638287484646, 0.0116050373762846, -0.02678374946117401, -0.04321011155843735, -0.022532956674695015, -0.011648924089968204, -0.01890912652015686, -0.01948592998087406, -0.00034208528813906014, -0.0007852679118514061, -0.02040129154920578, -0.0038652110379189253, 0.007015686947852373, 0.02853923849761486, 0.006351109128445387, -0.033830784261226654, 0.008683402091264725, -0.013579962775111198, 0.003721010172739625, 0.006984339095652103, 0.015448304824531078, -0.029642688110470772, -0.021354271098971367, -0.020514145493507385, -0.021341731771826744, -0.010670865885913372, -0.028614472597837448, -0.0038056496996432543, 0.0008503150893375278, -0.05522267147898674, 0.02906588464975357, -0.04682140424847603, 0.00606897659599781, -0.01894674450159073, -0.003300946671515703, -0.01523513812571764, 0.0050282226875424385, -0.0706709772348404, -0.04448911175131798, 0.0011402842355892062, -0.0072790104895830154, -0.02326023206114769, -0.042232055217027664, -0.00035129376919940114, 0.0227712020277977, -0.03342952951788902, -0.056526750326156616, -0.021304115653038025, 0.005595621652901173, 0.03541072458028793, 0.05171169340610504, -0.030896609649062157, -0.07739199697971344, -0.06505341082811356, 0.020213203504681587, -0.028614472597837448, 0.005589351989328861, 0.005432611797004938, -0.006304087117314339, -0.022445183247327805, 0.002971792360767722, -0.008827602490782738, 0.017040783539414406, -0.02519126981496811, -0.025291582569479942, 0.04448911175131798, 0.04947971552610397, -0.009147352539002895, 0.0429091714322567, 0.03631354868412018, 0.028764944523572922, 0.010620709508657455, -0.06635749340057373, -0.04867720603942871, -0.020137969404459, 0.0008934186189435422, -0.018106617033481598, -0.02726023830473423, -0.017003165557980537, 0.010514126159250736, 0.022633271291851997, -0.005078379530459642, 0.008231990039348602, -0.0455424040555954, -0.0025485940277576447, -0.033655233681201935, 0.0458182655274868, 0.058583181351423264, 0.055072203278541565, 0.006959260441362858, 0.015661470592021942, 0.06164274737238884, 0.0237868782132864, 0.0223323293030262, 0.010514126159250736, 0.042056504637002945, -0.02527904324233532, 0.008344843052327633, 0.03982452675700188, 0.02515365183353424, 0.043335504829883575, -0.03282764554023743, -0.013241403736174107, 0.010789988562464714, -0.019410694018006325, -0.028163062408566475, 0.06144212186336517, 0.002811917569488287, -0.01850787177681923, -0.054370008409023285, 0.03285272419452667, 0.008639514446258545, 0.012526669539511204, -0.023711642250418663, 0.02726023830473423, -0.02312229946255684, 0.0035203828010708094, 0.007855813950300217, -0.014758648350834846, 0.014043913222849369, -0.060739923268556595, -0.023987505584955215, 0.0089028375223279, -0.023285310715436935, -0.010169298388063908, -0.012163031846284866, -0.009705347009003162, -0.03741699829697609, -0.02010035142302513, -0.03179943189024925, -0.041404467076063156, -0.0414295457303524, 0.03874615207314491, -0.013705355115234852, 0.06515372544527054, 0.013228864409029484, -0.012865227647125721, -0.024476533755660057, 0.019072135910391808, 0.0018448310438543558, -0.015222598798573017, 0.02061445824801922, -0.006354243960231543, -0.02308468334376812, -0.004987469874322414, -0.01996241882443428, 0.04767407104372978, 0.022934211418032646, -0.02633233740925789, 0.021391889080405235, -0.015197520144283772, 0.06580576300621033, 0.026583122089505196, 0.012978080660104752, 0.04092797636985779, 0.0027100364677608013, -0.015548618510365486, -0.005050166044384241, -0.0176677443087101, 0.07478383928537369, -0.06876502186059952, -0.023799417540431023, 0.03811919316649437, -0.02080254629254341, 0.0031630152370780706, 0.01253293827176094, -0.0015862098662182689, -0.056175652891397476, -0.006645780522376299, 0.05853302404284477, 0.00031837832648307085, 0.02936682663857937, 0.01138560101389885, -0.0303448848426342, -0.024589387699961662, 0.033003196120262146, 0.0227712020277977, -0.00012901669833809137, 0.024689700454473495, 0.030219491571187973, 0.006184964440762997, 0.012539207935333252, 0.010733562521636486, -0.05381828173995018, -0.035811979323625565, -0.014282158575952053, 0.036338627338409424, 0.02040129154920578, -0.05035746097564697, -0.0601380430161953, -0.01648905873298645, -0.023648947477340698, -0.003868345869705081, 0.02096555568277836, -0.047022029757499695, -0.029467139393091202, -0.01127901766449213, -0.0411536805331707, -0.020388752222061157, 0.005379320587962866, -0.010514126159250736, -0.0019498468609526753, 0.031899746507406235, 0.0003636370529420674, -0.0706709772348404, 0.04586842283606529, 0.06164274737238884, -0.010257072746753693, 0.04915369674563408, 0.006150481756776571, 0.03280257061123848, 0.016501598060131073, -0.02471477910876274, 0.03608784079551697, -0.003231980837881565, 0.026532964780926704, 0.025906004011631012, -0.0007276659598574042, -0.009504719637334347, -0.022131701931357384, -0.012219458818435669, 0.03536056727170944, -0.03857060521841049, 0.05993741378188133, -0.00391223281621933, 0.0014537645038217306, -0.04321011155843735, -0.0018808812601491809, 0.037617623805999756, 0.035636428743600845, -0.02115364372730255, 0.0233480054885149, 0.007711613085120916, -0.02884017862379551, 0.058282241225242615, -0.03006902150809765, 0.03200006112456322, -0.018670881167054176, -0.005172423552721739, -0.00552979065105319, 0.00995613168925047, -0.016238274052739143, 0.03483391925692558, -0.03127278387546539, -0.016112882643938065, 0.03059566766023636, 0.0243636816740036, 0.01653921604156494, -0.015498461201786995, 0.01600003056228161, -0.02097809500992298, 0.017968686297535896, -0.04067719355225563, -0.011579958721995354, 0.03969913348555565, -0.060388825833797455, 0.0003125005750916898, -0.1056302934885025, 0.0028040804900228977, -0.0024279041681438684, 0.017316646873950958, 0.031548649072647095, 0.015536079183220863, -0.024865249171853065, -0.02410035766661167, 0.008583088405430317, 0.02655804343521595, 0.01666460745036602, 0.04391230642795563, -0.031097237020730972, -0.048652127385139465, -0.0466960109770298, -0.0811537578701973, 0.005673991981893778, 0.0015783727867528796, 0.01815677434206009, 0.00862070545554161, -0.0010015692096203566, -0.005382454954087734, 0.0642007440328598, -0.017968686297535896, 0.03681511431932449, -0.018232008442282677, -0.02506587654352188, 0.017617587000131607, -0.05727910250425339, 0.018006302416324615, 0.005523521453142166, 0.04717250168323517, 0.00004261371577740647, 0.0009208481060341001, 0.0232100747525692, -0.03781825304031372, -0.03222576528787613, 0.025291582569479942, 0.015310373157262802, 0.02836368978023529, 0.0070219566114246845, -0.06314745545387268, -0.054319851100444794, 0.02418813295662403, 0.021178722381591797, 0.009824469685554504, 0.0040627033449709415, -0.04376183822751045, 0.0040846471674740314, -0.09605033695697784, 0.024790015071630478, -0.07031988352537155, 0.03483391925692558, 0.012501590885221958, 0.013529805466532707, -0.042457759380340576, 0.025266503915190697, 0.013905981555581093, 0.040125466883182526, -0.004150478169322014, 0.015511000528931618, -0.04278377816081047, 0.0008510987390764058, 0.0017413825262337923, 0.014683413319289684, 0.017956146970391273, -0.027912277728319168, -0.034006331115961075, 0.0066395108588039875, -0.02919127605855465, 0.0030532972887158394, -0.06921643018722534, -0.017166176810860634, 0.015548618510365486, -0.000029756129151792265, 0.00826333835721016, -0.06615686416625977, 0.009686538018286228, 0.011235130950808525, -0.0012390305055305362, 0.00685894675552845, 0.010457700118422508, 0.015159903094172478, -0.06776188313961029, 0.03327905759215355, -0.010633248835802078, -0.016639528796076775, -0.0020611323416233063, -0.02568029798567295, 0.015134824439883232, 0.05018191039562225, 0.010570552200078964, 0.041053369641304016, -0.029617609456181526, 0.02096555568277836, 0.027460865676403046, 0.028087826445698738, 0.023887190967798233, -0.0624452568590641, -0.013454570434987545, -0.003620696486905217, -0.02620694600045681, -0.04215681925415993, -0.021617595106363297, 0.05597502738237381, -0.012808801606297493, 0.01705332286655903, -0.01292792335152626, -0.042808856815099716, -0.009617572650313377, -0.015924794599413872, 0.047423284500837326, 0.04945463687181473, -0.006514118518680334, 0.024902867153286934, -0.028112905099987984, 0.010695944540202618, -0.001929470687173307, -0.03997499495744705, -0.038194429129362106, 0.032075293362140656, 0.013905981555581093, -0.008877759799361229, 0.003429473377764225, 0.03576182201504707, -0.026633277535438538, -0.004479632247239351, 0.018846429884433746, 0.007178696803748608, 0.023072144016623497, 0.03425711765885353, -0.007272740826010704, -0.0008021174580790102, -0.039548661559820175, -0.02008781209588051, 0.012978080660104752, 0.02224455587565899, -0.009435754269361496, -0.009667729958891869, -0.12529176473617554, -0.05732925981283188, -0.003379316534847021, 0.02092793956398964, -0.0015579966129735112, 0.05853302404284477, 0.01336679607629776, -0.027009455487132072, -0.02299690805375576, -0.021178722381591797, 0.004351105075329542, -0.002626964123919606, -0.014407549984753132, 0.028614472597837448, 0.012119145132601261, 0.0057053398340940475, -0.006269603967666626, 0.01088403258472681, 0.033605076372623444, -0.01759250834584236, 0.003636370413005352, 0.045266542583703995, 0.018369941040873528, 0.04163017123937607, -0.009040769189596176, -0.009504719637334347, 0.01450786367058754, -0.016213195398449898, -0.0009169296245090663, -0.005862080026417971, 0.0005681828479282558, -0.015460844151675701, -0.02603139728307724, -0.02818814106285572, -0.010163028724491596, -0.018808811902999878, 0.052965614944696426, 0.0015000028070062399, -0.04511607065796852, -0.0031912284903228283, -0.004536058753728867, -0.0283135324716568, 0.040777504444122314, -0.02008781209588051, -0.028764944523572922, 0.03355492278933525, -0.03628847002983093, -0.02457684837281704, -0.006307221949100494, -0.018934205174446106, 0.016300970688462257, 0.009053308516740799, -0.037642702460289, -0.03305335342884064, -0.03553611785173416, 0.008789985440671444, -0.0016081534558907151, -0.04193111136555672, 0.026658356189727783, 0.021090948954224586, 0.022495340555906296, 0.03997499495744705, -0.012482781894505024, 0.024564309045672417, 0.005432611797004938, -0.009648920968174934, 0.006307221949100494, -0.00015184197400230914, -0.010827606543898582, 0.021291576325893402, 0.030921688303351402, 0.0032022004015743732, -0.0015893446980044246, -0.009974939748644829, 0.0141567662358284, -0.04373675957322121, -0.03799379989504814, -0.006476501002907753, 0.02326023206114769, 0.008821332827210426, -0.013404414057731628, -0.027159925550222397, -0.0040344903245568275, 0.010695944540202618, 0.03536056727170944, -0.011379331350326538, -0.014018834568560123, -0.006081515923142433, -0.009667729958891869, 0.025391897186636925, -0.005492173135280609, 0.03490915521979332, -0.0007899701013229787, -0.004134804010391235, -0.011297826655209064, -0.019799409434199333, -0.0043479702435433865, 0.04714742302894592, 0.01026961114257574, 0.0059623937122523785, -0.01899689994752407, -0.009347979910671711, -0.012746104970574379, 0.012614443898200989, -0.03897185996174812, 0.03949850797653198, 0.033128589391708374, -0.0032633289229124784, -0.01009406242519617, 0.010326038114726543, 0.060438983142375946, -0.02427590638399124, -0.0071410792879760265, 0.018482793122529984, 0.02954237535595894, 0.028238296508789062, -0.040827661752700806, 0.008971803821623325, 0.026758670806884766, -0.004219443537294865, 0.012075257487595081, -0.02026336081326008, -0.00008973370859166607, -0.0074859075248241425, -0.0493292436003685, -0.004288409370929003, 0.014821344055235386, 0.021655213087797165, -0.021492203697562218, 0.002073671668767929, -0.013818207196891308, -0.05988726019859314, 0.03147341310977936, 0.00017594076052773744, -0.010231994092464447, 0.0188213512301445, -0.0063730524852871895, 0.0010705349268391728, 0.020940477028489113, 0.0071912361308932304, 0.007385593838989735, 0.012890306301414967, 0.01929784193634987, 0.045266542583703995, -0.002393421484157443, 0.02620694600045681, 0.03460821509361267, -0.021028252318501472, -0.02655804343521595, 0.0015094071859493852, -0.032902881503105164, -0.02668343484401703, -0.012840148992836475, 0.004059568513184786, -0.007028226274996996, -0.003601887496188283, -0.004351105075329542, 0.027159925550222397, 0.011548610404133797, 0.01803138107061386, 0.009799391031265259, 0.004711607471108437, -0.012915384955704212, -0.008081519976258278, 0.0074044023640453815, 0.01161130703985691, 0.0487273633480072, 0.00030407580197788775, -0.0027601933106780052, 0.032953038811683655, 0.017617587000131607, -0.007974936626851559, -0.022583113983273506, 0.019711636006832123, -0.0089028375223279, 0.00866459310054779, 0.007905971258878708, -0.006783711723983288, -0.017166176810860634, 0.02048906683921814, 0.019949879497289658, -0.024200672283768654, -0.019548626616597176, 0.056125495582818985, 0.02695929817855358, -0.010689674876630306, 0.02866462990641594, -0.003526652231812477, -0.027235159650444984, -0.006576814688742161, -0.00682759890332818, -0.03643893823027611, -0.0034106646198779345, 0.0038996937219053507, -0.026307258754968643, -0.0741318017244339, 0.01330410037189722, 0.03608784079551697, -0.03152357041835785, 0.032777491956949234, 0.017379343509674072, -0.02150474302470684, -0.034282196313142776, -0.017692822962999344, 0.026482807472348213, 0.03006902150809765, 0.023247692734003067, 0.0001332290848949924, 0.040301013737916946, 0.006589354015886784, -0.010583091527223587, -0.002680255798622966, 0.04616936668753624, 0.010846415534615517, 0.0012053314130753279, 0.03380570560693741, 0.032777491956949234, 0.0036645836662501097, -0.0022163051180541515, 0.018758656457066536, -0.009210048243403435, -0.008520391769707203, 0.025579985231161118, 0.007034495938569307, 0.010018827393651009, 0.012376198545098305, 0.005090918391942978, 0.042934250086545944, -0.02418813295662403, 0.004545462783426046, -0.0009717886568978429, 0.023059604689478874, 0.008608166128396988, 0.07363022863864899, 0.021228879690170288, 0.010338577441871166, 0.02097809500992298, -0.021429507061839104, 0.0030031404457986355, -0.029517296701669693, 0.010238263756036758, 0.02941698208451271, -0.0049592568539083, -0.01850787177681923, 0.03731668367981911, 0.04178064316511154, -0.02180568315088749, 0.05557377263903618, 0.030169334262609482, 0.04035117104649544, -0.0060188197530806065, -0.03789348900318146, -0.00019112497102469206, -0.0034953043796122074, -0.01564893126487732, 0.01885896921157837, -0.02615678869187832, -0.03962389752268791, -0.0005713176797144115, 0.01253293827176094, -0.024777475744485855, 0.0021567437797784805, -0.007924779318273067, -0.045216385275125504, 0.011630116030573845, -0.002739816904067993, 0.021605055779218674, -0.014294697903096676, -0.002101884689182043, -0.016062725335359573, -0.11245162039995193, 0.002985898870974779, 0.021178722381591797, 0.013379335403442383, 0.006279008463025093, 0.029216354712843895, 0.019247684627771378, 0.0009326036088168621, 0.011868360452353954, -0.0069028339348733425, -0.025128573179244995, -0.03425711765885353, -0.016326049342751503, 0.02387465350329876, 0.027887199074029922, -0.021128565073013306, -0.02510349452495575, -0.003158312989398837, -0.019260223954916, 0.010294689796864986, -0.03104707971215248, 0.03751731291413307, 0.006808789912611246, -0.0035987526644021273, 0.009931053034961224, -0.010194376111030579, -0.012300963513553143, -0.0014200652949512005, 0.027360552921891212, -0.01398121751844883, 0.040125466883182526, -0.027009455487132072, -0.022006310522556305, 0.042056504637002945, -0.03789348900318146, -0.05411922186613083, 0.0040532988496124744, 0.007090922445058823, -0.035987526178359985, -0.0041442085057497025, 0.0020470258314162493, -0.005981202237308025, 0.027761807665228844, 0.020388752222061157, 0.035636428743600845, -0.012163031846284866, 0.01687777414917946, 0.03806903585791588, -0.011586228385567665, 0.011736699379980564, -0.00404702965170145, -0.02136681042611599, 0.01740442030131817, -0.0007872271817177534, 0.007880892604589462, 0.028589395806193352, 0.0010415379656478763, -0.041053369641304016, -0.021053330972790718, -0.0037805712781846523, -0.017442038282752037, 0.029818236827850342, 0.0010540771763771772, -0.017880911007523537, -0.02818814106285572, -0.044689737260341644, -0.027736729010939598, 0.006006280891597271, -0.019410694018006325, -0.026482807472348213, -0.0066081625409424305, 0.03957374021410942, 0.03064582496881485, 0.031849589198827744, -0.029116041958332062, 0.0010548608843237162, -0.03699066489934921, 0.024852711707353592, -0.04840134456753731, -0.008921646513044834, -0.02440129965543747, -0.01009406242519617, 0.009899704717099667, -0.009210048243403435, 0.008388730697333813, 0.01661445014178753, -0.03262702003121376, -0.001424767542630434, -0.00517869321629405, 0.01671476475894451, 0.012282154522836208, -0.00043181897490285337, 0.01462071668356657, 0.00804390199482441, -0.04712234437465668, 0.01675238274037838, 0.003799380036070943, -0.02959253080189228, 0.027185004204511642, 0.010877762921154499, -0.019235145300626755, -0.014896579086780548, -0.018846429884433746, -0.0396740548312664, 0.026884062215685844, -0.027385631576180458, 0.01587463729083538, 0.017931068316102028, 0.019448311999440193, 0.008564279414713383, 0.028790021315217018, 0.0024749261792749166, -0.015887176617980003, 0.00010854252468561754, 0.03801887854933739, -0.01077117957174778, -0.015686549246311188, 0.0140062952414155, -0.0045548672787845135, -0.009141082875430584, 0.006739824544638395, 0.015974951907992363, -0.027335474267601967, 0.0012570556718856096, -0.0011097199749201536, -0.004852673504501581, -0.015373069792985916, 0.011360522359609604, -0.021467125043272972, 0.049931127578020096, -0.012890306301414967, -0.02410035766661167, -0.0038996937219053507, 0.01666460745036602, 0.0068150595761835575, -0.006291547790169716, -0.02726023830473423, 0.04215681925415993, 0.021228879690170288, 0.004717877134680748, 0.0010642652632668614, -0.004188095685094595, -0.019147371873259544, -0.004150478169322014, -0.013943599537014961, 0.006438883487135172, 0.0020924804266542196, -0.029166199266910553, 0.047373127192258835, -0.00018965551862493157, 0.018269626423716545, 0.013680276460945606, -0.004605024121701717, 0.004235117696225643, 0.006188099272549152, -0.026482807472348213, 0.01235738955438137, -0.00901569053530693, 0.00571787916123867, 0.03636370226740837, 0.04930416867136955, 0.040125466883182526, 0.001976492814719677, -0.059385690838098526, 0.012200649827718735, 0.040125466883182526, -0.017968686297535896, -0.0018009437480941415, -0.01715363748371601, -0.017793135717511177, -0.015109745785593987, -0.05421953648328781, 0.023373084142804146, -0.01290284562855959, -0.016915392130613327, 0.02545459195971489, 0.0076112993992865086, 0.004796246998012066, 0.014783727005124092, 0.03420696035027504, -0.019498469308018684, 0.012156762182712555, -0.025529827922582626, -0.0021300979424268007, 0.00430721789598465, -0.005206906236708164, -0.00103291729465127, 0.014169305562973022, 0.016677146777510643, 0.008250799030065536, -0.004448283929377794, 0.02022574283182621, -0.01398121751844883, 0.027586258947849274, 0.008188103325664997, 0.038495369255542755, -0.02673359215259552, 0.02492794580757618, 0.01450786367058754, -0.015924794599413872, -0.017517274245619774, -0.032551784068346024, -0.004191230516880751, -0.01246397290378809, -0.00002015579775616061, -0.0046426416374742985, -0.0005434962804429233, 0.016213195398449898, -0.03826966509222984, -0.03681511431932449, -0.002553296275436878, 0.026457728818058968, 0.03327905759215355, -0.0014263349585235119, 0.041705407202243805, -0.00945456326007843, 0.035636428743600845, -0.015285294502973557, -0.07037003338336945, -0.005952989216893911, 0.036739882081747055, -0.05065840110182762, -0.0056677223183214664, 0.030971843749284744, -0.015335451811552048, 0.020915400236845016, -0.015862097963690758, 0.009047038853168488, -0.026633277535438538, 0.004815055988729, 0.023949887603521347, 0.013554884120821953, -0.005993741564452648, -0.016802538186311722, -0.03448282182216644, -0.024940485134720802, 0.0233480054885149, -0.0027695975732058287, 0.006335434969514608, 0.02453923039138317, 0.04092797636985779, -0.008758637122809887, -0.009899704717099667, -0.004661450628191233, 0.01652667671442032, -0.007059574127197266, -0.008382461033761501, -0.03836997598409653, 0.0022570574656128883, -0.0011410679435357451, -0.017166176810860634, 0.022783741354942322, -0.027460865676403046, -0.003526652231812477, -0.0188213512301445, 0.020639536902308464, -0.010583091527223587, 0.025705376639962196, 0.03714113309979439, -0.007730422075837851, 0.004877752158790827, 0.004768033977597952, 0.0030642689671367407, -0.04453926905989647, -0.005561138968914747, 0.011686542071402073, -0.013178708031773567, 0.026532964780926704, 0.014808804728090763, -0.013742972165346146, 0.0242257509380579, -0.001351883402094245, 0.03684019297361374, 0.014056452549993992, 0.004482767079025507, 0.01801884174346924, 0.011134817264974117, -0.008426347747445107, 0.002393421484157443, 0.012300963513553143, -0.0242257509380579, -0.030169334262609482, -0.013090933673083782, -0.008257068693637848, 0.029341747984290123, 0.013128550723195076, -0.023548632860183716, -0.013742972165346146, 0.007786848116666079, -0.011053312569856644, 0.0018416962120682001, 0.02391226962208748, 0.012376198545098305, 0.015322912484407425, 0.010702214203774929, -0.03169911727309227, -0.017391880974173546, 0.012695948593318462, -0.024163054302334785, 0.0007076815818436444, -0.01617557927966118, -0.004905965179204941, 0.0207147728651762, -0.044965602457523346, -0.00307210604660213, -0.021830761805176735, 0.010670865885913372, -0.015373069792985916, -0.029567454010248184, 0.02484017238020897, 0.011316635645925999, 0.005300950258970261, -0.002261759713292122, 0.02615678869187832, 0.011918517760932446, -0.01750473491847515, -0.0054388814605772495, 0.005981202237308025, 0.01275237463414669, 0.017379343509674072, -0.02035113424062729, 0.00685894675552845, 0.031373098492622375, -0.024476533755660057, -0.06099070981144905, -0.022269634529948235, 0.014232001267373562, -0.03197498247027397, 0.040601957589387894, 0.03235115855932236, 0.02501572109758854, 0.02489032782614231, 0.0191222932189703, -0.03503454849123955, -0.01292792335152626, 0.029692845419049263, 0.003145773895084858, 0.008978073485195637, 0.009053308516740799, -0.015210059471428394, -0.028288453817367554, -0.009128543548285961, -0.0358872152864933, 0.036915428936481476, -0.018695959821343422, 0.0002180646697524935, 0.01075237151235342, -0.0041442085057497025, -0.05033238232135773, -0.019260223954916, 0.07092176377773285, -0.016739843413233757, -0.0026489077135920525, -0.024376221001148224, 0.009711616672575474, -0.019548626616597176, 0.005090918391942978, 0.022319789975881577, -0.008984343148767948, -0.008006284944713116, -0.008137946017086506, 0.026181867346167564, 0.003181823994964361, 0.017442038282752037, 0.04937940090894699, -0.02018812485039234, -0.014758648350834846, 0.01991226337850094, 0.00798120629042387, 0.0061379424296319485, 0.010865223594009876, -0.023109760135412216, 0.00294671393930912, 0.009090925566852093, -0.011924787424504757, -0.004351105075329542, 0.029316669330000877, -0.032250843942165375, -0.016238274052739143, 0.02211916260421276, -0.014420089311897755, 0.009905974380671978, -0.013993756845593452, -0.004661450628191233, -0.00991224404424429, -0.008106597699224949, -0.01398121751844883, 0.029617609456181526, 0.007391863502562046, -0.006783711723983288, 0.018144235014915466, 0.013868364505469799, 0.01961132138967514, -0.01534799113869667, -0.017291568219661713, 0.005730418022722006, -0.015159903094172478, 0.04057687893509865, -0.0028558047488331795, 0.00008929288014769554, -0.022194398567080498, -0.017692822962999344, 0.011968674138188362, 0.002274298807606101, -0.016551755368709564, 0.019398154690861702, 0.024902867153286934, 0.03332921490073204, 0.03872107341885567, -0.026181867346167564, -0.010006288066506386, -0.011159894987940788, -0.04634491354227066, 0.0134294917806983, 0.032902881503105164, 0.018545489758253098, 0.014056452549993992, 0.008319764398038387, -0.005626969505101442, 0.02554236724972725, -0.00065125513356179, 0.01222572848200798, -0.026282180100679398, 0.014457707293331623, -0.01092792022973299, -0.007768039591610432, -0.029116041958332062, 0.003416934283450246, -0.02475239709019661, -0.0268589835613966, 0.002496869768947363, -0.028413845226168633, -0.01750473491847515, 0.04250791668891907, -0.02603139728307724, -0.01541068684309721, 0.002098750090226531, 0.006279008463025093, -0.008050171658396721, 0.024639545008540154, -0.007943588308990002, -0.015285294502973557, 0.029743002727627754, 0.019322920590639114, 0.011573689058423042, 0.011366792023181915, -0.00022394242114387453, 0.032953038811683655, 0.009260205551981926, 0.009072117507457733, -0.01794360764324665, 0.029216354712843895, 0.03077121637761593, -0.020852703601121902, 0.023097220808267593, 0.01195613481104374, -0.020426370203495026, -0.04892799258232117, -0.0058025186881423, -0.022181859239935875, 0.028990648686885834, 0.020815085619688034, -0.011366792023181915, 0.005517251789569855, 0.004645776469260454, 0.043335504829883575, 0.024501612409949303, -0.017931068316102028, -0.02470223978161812, -0.04228220880031586, 0.033705390989780426, 0.03984960541129112, 0.0009498450090177357, -0.006156751420348883, -0.00826960802078247, -0.03696558624505997, -0.01088403258472681, -0.014482785947620869, 0.012037639506161213, -0.017780598253011703, -0.04453926905989647, 0.008896567858755589, 0.006087785586714745, 0.00826960802078247, -0.021442046388983727, -0.015761785209178925, -0.006178694777190685, -0.005639508832246065, 0.027811963111162186, 0.013391874730587006, -0.007605029735714197, 0.0015916957054287195, -0.023686563596129417, -0.022257095202803612, 0.03789348900318146, -0.0116050373762846, 0.014257079921662807, 0.015485921874642372, 0.001647338503971696, 0.023410702124238014, -0.013379335403442383, -0.011667733080685139, 0.029291590675711632, -0.008163024671375751, -0.0007300170254893601, -0.011341714300215244, -0.019059596583247185, -0.003561135148629546, -0.021391889080405235, -0.0010893436847254634, -0.014821344055235386, 0.029667766764760017, -0.01224453654140234, -0.003868345869705081, 0.01908467523753643, 0.022721044719219208, -0.006294682621955872, -0.018081538379192352, -0.019222605973482132, -0.007498446386307478, -0.004360509570688009, -0.0037053360138088465, 0.005752361845225096, -0.02303452603518963, -0.03701574355363846, -0.028464002534747124, -0.003244520165026188, 0.0028479676693677902, -0.01426961924880743, 0.05118504911661148, 0.03483391925692558, -0.02435114234685898, 0.015498461201786995, 0.005260197911411524, -0.009391866624355316, 0.019498469308018684, -0.0076614562422037125, 0.0137178935110569, 0.010507856495678425, -0.01075237151235342, -0.0006010982906445861, 0.006952990777790546, 0.015360530465841293, 0.012702218256890774, 0.009435754269361496, 0.024376221001148224, -0.009366788901388645, -0.02655804343521595, -0.018081538379192352, 0.007667725905776024, 0.0025862117763608694, -0.0548715740442276, 0.007887162268161774, -0.01365519780665636, -0.021605055779218674, -0.0198370274156332, -0.004852673504501581, 0.017253950238227844, 0.001043889089487493, 0.00980566069483757, 0.00804390199482441, -0.01931038126349449, -0.0053511071018874645, 0.0009576820302754641, 0.038144271820783615, 0.024501612409949303, -0.0006900483276695013, -0.00015977694420143962, 0.008012553676962852, -0.016163039952516556, 0.04373675957322121, 0.0008996881661005318, 0.0018291570013388991, 0.016413822770118713, -0.008852681145071983, 0.0033730471041053534, 0.008056441321969032, 0.0028934222646057606, 0.03006902150809765, 0.02673359215259552, 0.017956146970391273, -0.04747344180941582, -0.006300952285528183, -0.007943588308990002, 0.0028699112590402365, 0.029692845419049263, -0.03433235362172127, 0.033880941569805145, -0.03521009534597397, -0.004840134177356958, -0.01105958130210638, -0.011272748000919819, 0.03410664573311806, 0.006965530104935169, 0.010827606543898582, 0.005238254088908434, 0.01354234479367733, 0.009542337618768215, -0.04097813367843628, -0.012231998145580292, -0.009266475215554237, 0.04253299534320831, 0.007097192108631134, 0.013755511492490768, 0.0046708551235497, 0.0016442036721855402, 0.0060783810913562775, -0.038319822400808334, -0.015761785209178925, 0.014319775626063347, -0.005125401541590691, 0.0013542345259338617, 0.019222605973482132, 0.016953010112047195, 0.01450786367058754, 0.008545470423996449, -0.018846429884433746, -0.0046426416374742985, -0.016915392130613327, -0.00538558978587389, -0.03420696035027504, -0.040953055024147034, 0.020877782255411148, -0.009109734557569027, 0.024677161127328873, -0.014971815049648285, 0.002666149055585265, -0.004699068143963814, 0.023974966257810593, -0.0036301007494330406, 0.02748594433069229, 0.020689694210886955, 0.03162388503551483, 0.004445149563252926, -0.02585584670305252, 0.0012688111746683717, -0.024865249171853065, -0.008144215680658817, -0.01529783383011818, 0.04022578150033951, 0.05073363706469536, 0.0057837096974253654, 0.0014835450565442443, -0.027736729010939598, 0.030971843749284744, -0.01600003056228161, -0.006896564736962318, -0.0054702297784388065, 0.004532923921942711, -0.008865220472216606, 0.012131684459745884, -0.007899701595306396, -0.014858962036669254, 0.01670222543179989, 0.012031370773911476, 0.004137938842177391, -0.03029472753405571, -0.010626979172229767, 0.04832610860466957, -0.009053308516740799, 0.003749223193153739, 0.028639551252126694, 0.027285316959023476, 0.03024457022547722, -0.004808786325156689, 0.006213177926838398, -0.007717882748693228, 0.023862114176154137, -0.013705355115234852, 0.023285310715436935, -0.018670881167054176, 0.006047033239156008, 0.01842009648680687, 0.00021434208611026406, 0.01330410037189722, 0.015084667131304741, 0.015636391937732697, 0.027335474267601967, -0.01657683402299881, -0.003833862952888012, 0.02848908118903637, -0.04300948604941368, 0.007103461306542158, 0.029692845419049263, -0.004479632247239351, 0.004169286694377661, -0.004413801245391369, -0.006294682621955872, -0.02655804343521595, -0.018670881167054176, 0.017492195591330528, -0.011843281798064709, -0.003426338778808713, -0.009837009012699127, -0.03631354868412018, 0.017517274245619774, 0.0006034494144842029, 0.009949862025678158, -0.024250829592347145, -0.007837004959583282, 0.020338596776127815, 0.018094077706336975, -0.026006318628787994, 0.008257068693637848, 0.02655804343521595, -0.0303448848426342, 0.026056474074721336, -0.01776805892586708, 0.029768081381917, 0.007974936626851559, -0.043987542390823364, 0.008626975119113922, -0.012645791284739971, 0.0021081543527543545, -0.01811915636062622, 0.014018834568560123, 0.041053369641304016, 0.0020078406669199467, -0.014520402997732162, 0.006532927509397268, 0.00031465577194467187, 0.011285287328064442, -0.020764928311109543, -0.004545462783426046, 0.008871490135788918, -0.06134180724620819, 0.02989347279071808, 0.018169313669204712, 0.018094077706336975, 0.008081519976258278, 0.03435743227601051, 0.00012529411469586194, 0.015561157837510109, -0.007899701595306396, 0.022307250648736954, -0.0006590921548195183, -0.015724167227745056, 0.002641070634126663, -0.02906588464975357 ]
11.19673
6.585221
2014-04-01
36
2014MNRAS.441.3679A
[ "central mass growth", "disc galaxies", "simulated disc galaxies", "little central growth", "galaxy colours", "misaligned gas infall", "z ≥", "central mass", "age", "galaxies", "z ≤", "Many galaxies", "high kinematic disc fractions", "Quiescent merger histories", "misaligned infall", "low angular momentum gas", "situ star formation", "radii", "bars", "mergers" ]
[ "methods: numerical", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: formation", "galaxies: structure", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
5
[ "10.1093/mnras/stu818", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.6926" ]
[ "Aumer, Michael", "White, Simon D. M.", "Naab, Thorsten" ]
[ "Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik, Karl-Schwarzschild-Str. 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany; Excellence Cluster Universe, Boltzmannstr. 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany", "Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik, Karl-Schwarzschild-Str. 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany", "Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik, Karl-Schwarzschild-Str. 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany" ]
[ "2014MNRAS.443.2092U", "2015A&A...581A.103G", "2015ApJ...799..184P", "2015ApJ...804L...9M", "2015MNRAS.452.2367Y", "2016ASSL..418..317B", "2016ApJ...824...79A", "2016ApJ...829...98C", "2016ApJ...831...65B", "2016MNRAS.455.2308P", "2016MNRAS.456.2052I", "2016MNRAS.459...44T", "2016MNRAS.459.3326A", "2016MNRAS.463.2799I", "2017A&A...599A..31H", "2017A&A...608A..27G", "2017ARA&A..55...59N", "2017MNRAS.464.4706S", "2017MNRAS.467..311P", "2018ApJ...854..152A", "2018MNRAS.473.2714S", "2018MNRAS.475.5133R", "2018MNRAS.479.3042G", "2019ASSP...56...19B", "2019ApJ...883...25P", "2019ApJ...884...99F", "2019MNRAS.482.3089N", "2019MNRAS.485.1384V", "2019MNRAS.488..876P", "2019MNRAS.489.2702F", "2020MNRAS.496..152R", "2020MNRAS.498.4345Z", "2021MNRAS.501.2182I", "2023ApJ...958..117C", "2024MNRAS.527.9206U", "2024MNRAS.528.1737I" ]
[ "1977egsp.conf..401T", "1980MNRAS.193..189F", "1992ApJ...395..130P", "1992MNRAS.259..345A", "1996ApJ...471..115B", "1998MNRAS.295..319M", "1999ApJ...514...77N", "2002MNRAS.333..481B", "2003ApJ...582..689M", "2003MNRAS.343..978S", "2003MNRAS.344.1000B", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2005A&A...430..115H", "2005ApJ...622L...9S", "2005MNRAS.364..552S", "2005MNRAS.364.1105S", "2006A&A...445..765K", "2006ApJ...645..986R", "2006MNRAS.365...11C", "2006MNRAS.366..899N", "2006MNRAS.371.1125S", "2006MNRAS.372....2J", "2006MNRAS.372..839N", "2006MNRAS.372.1525D", "2007ApJS..172..434S", "2008MNRAS.387...13K", "2008MNRAS.391.1685S", "2009A&A...507.1313H", "2009ApJ...697.1290B", "2009ApJ...699L.178N", "2009MNRAS.393...99W", "2009MNRAS.396..121D", "2009MNRAS.396..141D", "2009MNRAS.396..696S", "2009MNRAS.397.1776F", "2010A&A...509A..78D", "2010A&A...518A..56M", "2010ApJ...709.1018V", "2010ApJ...723...54K", "2010ApJ...725.2312O", "2010MNRAS.401.1099H", "2010MNRAS.404.1111G", "2010MNRAS.407.1581S", "2010MNRAS.407L..41S", "2011A&A...530A.138C", "2011ARA&A..49..301V", "2011ApJ...727....5M", "2011ApJ...730...61K", "2011ApJ...733L..47F", "2011ApJ...735L..19N", "2011MNRAS.415.1051B", "2011MNRAS.415.2652H", "2011MNRAS.417..580P", "2012ApJ...744...63O", "2012ApJ...746..108T", "2012ApJ...753..128P", "2012MNRAS.422.1014I", "2012MNRAS.423.1726S", "2012MNRAS.425..969P", "2012MNRAS.427.1503Z", "2013A&A...554A..47G", "2013ApJ...764L...1P", "2013ApJ...766...15P", "2013ApJ...766...33L", "2013ApJ...770...57B", "2013ApJ...770..115Y", "2013ApJ...771L..35V", "2013ApJ...776...63F", "2013ApJ...778..115P", "2013MNRAS.428..718O", "2013MNRAS.428.1055A", "2013MNRAS.428.3121M", "2013MNRAS.429.2924H", "2013MNRAS.430.1901H", "2013MNRAS.434.3142A", "2013MNRAS.435.2736D", "2013MNRAS.436.2929H", "2014A&A...562A..47G", "2014MNRAS.437.1750M", "2014MNRAS.440.2944K", "2014MNRAS.441.2159W", "2014MNRAS.443.2092U" ]
814185
1404.2720
Negative time delay of light by a gravitational concave lens
Gravitational lens models, some of which might act like a concave lens, have been recently investigated by using a static and spherically symmetric modified spacetime metric that depends on the inverse distance to the nth power [T. Kitamura et al., Phys. Rev. D 87, 027501 (2013)]. We re-examine the time delay of light in a gravitational concave lens as well as a gravitational convex one. The frequency shift due to the time delay is also investigated. We show that the sign of the time delay in the lens models is the same as that of the deflection angle of light. The size of the time delay decreases with increase in the parameter n. We also discuss possible parameter ranges that are relevant to pulsar timing measurements in our Galaxy.
[ -0.00960993580520153, -0.0002043646527454257, 0.018704067915678024, -0.014123228378593922, 0.016321539878845215, 0.011531922966241837, 0.015560113824903965, -0.019391806796193123, -0.010598561726510525, -0.007921288721263409, -0.05192435532808304, 0.001794571173377335, -0.0397660993039608, -0.012195101007819176, 0.03178340569138527, 0.03234833478927612, -0.013926731422543526, 0.005796664394438267, 0.03070267103612423, 0.08886580914258957, -0.004894005600363016, 0.00951168779283762, 0.010082757100462914, 0.01622329093515873, -0.006226501893252134, -0.03679408133029938, 0.037506382912397385, 0.006478263530880213, 0.06857748329639435, 0.012373176403343678, -0.022130485624074936, -0.008326563984155655, -0.05492093786597252, -0.025348125025629997, -0.02074272371828556, 0.10846639424562454, 0.05256297439336777, 0.03649933636188507, 0.0017746143275871873, 0.022965596988797188, -0.047257550060749054, 0.032520268112421036, -0.05271034687757492, -0.04944358021020889, -0.014209195971488953, -0.014921498484909534, -0.021921707317233086, 0.033183448016643524, -0.010420486330986023, -0.0007575884228572249, -0.06165096163749695, -0.02308840863406658, -0.020902378484606743, 0.03178340569138527, -0.012686343863606453, -0.03780112788081169, -0.019526898860931396, -0.00599930202588439, 0.023223500698804855, 0.002250505844131112, 0.030948292464017868, -0.002671132329851389, -0.011685436591506004, 0.008467796258628368, -0.03212727606296539, -0.026502545922994614, -0.012833716347813606, 0.04416272044181824, -0.04664349928498268, 0.04804353788495064, -0.020018141716718674, 0.025139346718788147, 0.022793663665652275, -0.012072290293872356, -0.025618309155106544, 0.035541411489248276, 0.041780196130275726, 0.02316209487617016, 0.04757685959339142, 0.011980182491242886, 0.05752452462911606, -0.019060218706727028, -0.018753191456198692, 0.04153457283973694, -0.030555298551917076, 0.019084779545664787, -0.002718721516430378, -0.005311562214046717, -0.060177236795425415, 0.037506382912397385, 0.04666806012392044, 0.007804619148373604, -0.01036522164940834, 0.0070370519533753395, -0.006711604073643684, 0.009775730781257153, 0.04676630720496178, -0.012348614633083344, 0.021062031388282776, 0.007749354001134634, 0.0187777541577816, 0.0308991689234972, 0.016333820298314095, -0.04664349928498268, 0.07486539334058762, 0.05472443997859955, -0.004295303486287594, -0.02574111893773079, -0.012809154577553272, 0.04863303154706955, 0.08110417425632477, 0.01727946288883686, -0.03654845803976059, 0.013668828643858433, -0.029450001195073128, 0.005713766906410456, -0.025618309155106544, 0.009763449430465698, -0.020005861297249794, 0.009474844671785831, -0.014946060255169868, 0.019956735894083977, 0.011274021118879318, -0.034460678696632385, 0.05526480823755264, -0.03885729983448982, 0.02222873456776142, -0.050892747938632965, -0.061061471700668335, -0.005925615318119526, 0.04148544743657112, -0.030751794576644897, 0.016039075329899788, -0.0458575077354908, -0.036401085555553436, 0.007417765446007252, 0.019588304683566093, -0.0014744957443326712, 0.010960853658616543, 0.03288869932293892, -0.0072949547320604324, -0.004691367968916893, 0.008799385279417038, -0.00876254215836525, 0.051727861166000366, 0.0653844103217125, 0.005953247658908367, -0.0281236469745636, 0.028442954644560814, 0.03330625593662262, -0.030604422092437744, 0.016002232208848, -0.0011099015828222036, -0.023935802280902863, 0.008142348378896713, -0.023690180853009224, 0.01688646897673607, 0.0379730649292469, -0.01112050749361515, -0.021970830857753754, 0.029769308865070343, -0.013263553380966187, -0.018728628754615784, 0.013853045180439949, 0.03026055172085762, -0.00011120123963337392, -0.0045501356944441795, -0.006502825766801834, -0.07034596055746078, -0.045734699815511703, -0.004043541848659515, -0.007258111611008644, -0.07668299227952957, -0.06415630131959915, 0.05364370718598366, 0.06636689603328705, 0.006957225035876036, -0.0076081217266619205, -0.002611262258142233, 0.0194654930382967, -0.014049542136490345, 0.01112664770334959, -0.017770705744624138, -0.00015524038462899625, -0.0003361942362971604, -0.017218057066202164, -0.038562554866075516, 0.02679729089140892, -0.015056589618325233, -0.0009632962755858898, -0.007915148511528969, 0.06091409921646118, 0.028467517346143723, 0.01057399995625019, -0.05280859395861626, -0.005891842767596245, 0.03114478848874569, -0.008166910149157047, 0.028664013370871544, -0.028049960732460022, 0.015682924538850784, 0.02723941020667553, 0.04539082944393158, -0.011912636458873749, 0.006398436613380909, -0.03369925171136856, 0.0751110166311264, 0.05008219555020332, 0.021442744880914688, 0.057377152144908905, 0.0062694852240383625, 0.0072212680242955685, 0.012588094919919968, -0.010002930648624897, -0.034878235310316086, -0.006232642102986574, -0.023837553337216377, -0.03544316440820694, -0.02227785810828209, 0.02637973427772522, -0.008394110016524792, 0.042246874421834946, 0.007767775561660528, 0.04708561673760414, -0.019944455474615097, -0.008461656048893929, 0.00615588529035449, 0.015056589618325233, 0.0266007948666811, 0.0150320278480649, 0.025544622913002968, -0.031660594046115875, -0.0003256401978433132, -0.02050938457250595, -0.0036351962480694056, -0.06194571033120155, -0.009493266232311726, -0.0019020304316654801, -0.006128252949565649, -0.06248607486486435, -0.028664013370871544, 0.03539403900504112, -0.020202357321977615, -0.01705840416252613, -0.052612096071243286, -0.001495220116339624, -0.035516850650310516, -0.024795476347208023, 0.016333820298314095, 0.034067682921886444, -0.0020739655010402203, 0.009953806176781654, -0.015289929695427418, -0.018556693568825722, 0.00718442490324378, 0.025348125025629997, -0.02633061073720455, -0.011605609208345413, -0.007344078738242388, -0.011495079845190048, 0.01813913881778717, -0.0458575077354908, 0.03703970089554787, -0.006687041837722063, -0.04219775274395943, 0.02785346284508705, -0.005983950570225716, -0.04715930297970772, -0.025765681639313698, 0.018114576116204262, 0.04976288974285126, -0.028271019458770752, 0.019576022401452065, -0.009493266232311726, -0.03782568871974945, 0.010684529319405556, -0.01597766950726509, -0.014417974278330803, 0.06425455212593079, -0.022609446197748184, 0.006039215251803398, -0.02657623216509819, -0.023837553337216377, -0.024697229266166687, -0.03220096230506897, 0.008774823509156704, 0.043990787118673325, -0.021295372396707535, -0.020251480862498283, -0.04762598127126694, 0.04629962891340256, -0.01942864991724491, -0.008320423774421215, -0.009763449430465698, 0.006306328810751438, 0.005799734499305487, -0.009474844671785831, 0.008830088190734386, -0.03225008398294449, 0.009124834090471268, 0.01664084754884243, 0.004580838605761528, 0.01381620205938816, 0.011593328788876534, -0.05246472358703613, 0.050450630486011505, 0.018544413149356842, -0.017647895961999893, -0.04369604215025902, 0.025667432695627213, 0.0008328099502250552, 0.001717814477160573, -0.030825480818748474, 0.0033650128170847893, -0.032274648547172546, -0.0027432837523519993, -0.009241503663361073, 0.029769308865070343, 0.001980322180315852, -0.023604214191436768, 0.03868536651134491, 0.000747610058169812, 0.0020432628225535154, -0.006920381914824247, 0.03173428028821945, -0.030727233737707138, -0.003475542413070798, -0.004801897797733545, -0.02765696682035923, -0.01015030313283205, 0.029253505170345306, 0.003969855140894651, -0.01478640642017126, 0.020681319758296013, -0.03436242789030075, -0.04986113682389259, 0.0194654930382967, 0.053692832589149475, 0.0393485426902771, -0.02095150202512741, -0.07285130023956299, 0.010543297044932842, 0.0042584603652358055, 0.04428553208708763, 0.0448995865881443, 0.043794289231300354, 0.025888491421937943, 0.018237385898828506, 0.026428859680891037, 0.023272624239325523, -0.04106789082288742, -0.003503174753859639, 0.020042704418301582, -0.008566045202314854, 0.052857719361782074, -0.0021015978418290615, 0.04305742681026459, -0.05777014419436455, -0.04212406277656555, -0.0011997069232165813, -0.04605400562286377, -0.020386572927236557, -0.009542389772832394, 0.032078150659799576, -0.03785025328397751, -0.004015909507870674, 0.0241814237087965, -0.038120437413454056, -0.022007673978805542, -0.04303286224603653, -0.011274021118879318, 0.020890098065137863, 0.028418391942977905, -0.0007330262451432645, -0.0458575077354908, -0.013582861982285976, 0.018274229019880295, -0.01435656938701868, 0.024770915508270264, -0.004055822733789682, 0.007866024039685726, -0.045317143201828, -0.030088618397712708, -0.00005636818605125882, 0.03657302260398865, 0.012446862645447254, -0.005983950570225716, -0.0008128532208502293, -0.0601281113922596, -0.01134156621992588, -0.009745027869939804, -0.026232361793518066, 0.01639522612094879, 0.02136905863881111, -0.007915148511528969, 0.00567078310996294, 0.06916698068380356, 0.0656791552901268, 0.0436469167470932, 0.00227353279478848, 0.02984299696981907, -0.02208136022090912, -0.039201170206069946, -0.016247853636741638, 0.01393901277333498, -0.030776357278227806, 0.0021215544547885656, 0.018507570028305054, 0.019084779545664787, 0.021970830857753754, 0.050057634711265564, 0.0328395776450634, 0.024377921596169472, -0.017586490139365196, 0.01470043882727623, 0.020460259169340134, 0.012674062512814999, 0.04900146275758743, -0.008793245069682598, 0.02871313877403736, 0.02610955201089382, -0.011709998361766338, 0.021737491711974144, -0.047011930495500565, -0.042885489761829376, 0.0008328099502250552, 0.0034509801771491766, 0.03259395435452461, 0.03615546599030495, -0.024537574499845505, -0.010844183154404163, 0.03571334853768349, -0.0019557601772248745, 0.04082227125763893, -0.02549549750983715, 0.006809852551668882, 0.05688590928912163, -0.00959765538573265, 0.006386155728250742, -0.025225315243005753, 0.024942850694060326, 0.01925671473145485, -0.021958550438284874, 0.011587187647819519, 0.056935034692287445, 0.020681319758296013, 0.008320423774421215, 0.018323354423046112, 0.01686190627515316, -0.011808247305452824, 0.027288533747196198, 0.057819269597530365, -0.015695204958319664, -0.008105505257844925, -0.06793887168169022, 0.002932104980573058, -0.04514520615339279, -0.017009278759360313, 0.06115971878170967, -0.04121526703238487, -0.0011597933480516076, -0.020853254944086075, -0.029941244050860405, -0.02785346284508705, -0.015916263684630394, 0.0526612214744091, 0.025544622913002968, 0.016739096492528915, -0.06715288013219833, 0.04838740825653076, -0.019109342247247696, -0.00199874397367239, 0.068184494972229, -0.005535691510885954, 0.019109342247247696, 0.08193928748369217, -0.025151627138257027, 0.021786615252494812, 0.02507794089615345, 0.028049960732460022, 0.03527122735977173, 0.009020444937050343, 0.020644476637244225, -0.01393901277333498, 0.014626752585172653, 0.014012699015438557, 0.006030004471540451, -0.0036259854678064585, -0.0035185259766876698, -0.025888491421937943, 0.02143046446144581, -0.03414136916399002, 0.0004164049751125276, -0.0122994901612401, -0.008694996125996113, -0.0031009698286652565, -0.03745725750923157, 0.014675877057015896, -0.02917981892824173, -0.006723884958773851, 0.010985415428876877, -0.011845090426504612, 0.037948500365018845, 0.0049185678362846375, -0.041829317808151245, 0.01662856712937355, 0.015818016603589058, 0.0375555083155632, -0.03419049456715584, 0.027485031634569168, -0.023419996723532677, 0.01187579333782196, -0.015854859724640846, -0.00018028225167654455, -0.0021967762149870396, 0.06297732144594193, -0.04757685959339142, 0.023923521861433983, 0.017856674268841743, -0.00324220210313797, 0.04042927548289299, -0.019784800708293915, -0.06135621666908264, 0.009204660542309284, 0.014896935783326626, 0.001661014510318637, -0.010874886065721512, -0.04006084427237511, -0.01037136185914278, -0.006625636480748653, 0.02333403006196022, -0.02726397104561329, 0.006241852883249521, 0.018728628754615784, 0.009235363453626633, -0.033871185034513474, -0.010727513581514359, -0.010107318870723248, -0.01298108883202076, -0.028664013370871544, 0.03669583052396774, 0.00006111750553827733, 0.030186865478754044, 0.016149604693055153, 0.010033632628619671, 0.0130916191264987, 0.01285827811807394, -0.008363407105207443, 0.0008919126121327281, 0.022511199116706848, -0.0016564091201871634, -0.011924917809665203, -0.014798687770962715, 0.010715232230722904, -0.04295917600393295, 0.02443932555615902, 0.006601074244827032, 0.0008612099336460233, 0.04774879291653633, 0.00717828469350934, -0.0017423765966668725, 0.01166087482124567, -0.012459143996238708, 0.013079337775707245, 0.0015950037632137537, -0.022646289318799973, -0.00615281518548727, -0.004068104084581137, -0.03269220516085625, 0.03627827763557434, -0.02157783694565296, -0.007853743620216846, -0.008909914642572403, 0.01231177058070898, 0.021540993824601173, -0.001582722645252943, -0.02031288668513298, 0.020423416048288345, -0.006901960354298353, -0.02942544035613537, -0.012502127327024937, -0.02246207371354103, -0.02591305412352085, -0.006361593492329121, -0.023002441972494125, 0.025814805179834366, -0.009020444937050343, -0.0038685365580022335, -0.010659967549145222, 0.026011303067207336, -0.0011974041117355227, -0.02574111893773079, -0.003008861793205142, 0.04814178869128227, 0.018237385898828506, -0.018900563940405846, -0.037899378687143326, -0.015019746497273445, 0.017230339348316193, -0.03453436493873596, -0.014860092662274837, -0.004203195683658123, 0.025397248566150665, -0.02699378877878189, 0.0489032156765461, -0.027067475020885468, 0.027779776602983475, -0.026748167350888252, 0.0003945293137803674, 0.007417765446007252, 0.0007380154565908015, 0.04647156223654747, -0.006570371799170971, -0.01575661078095436, -0.011157350614666939, -0.04259074479341507, 0.0150320278480649, -0.024525294080376625, 0.03927485644817352, -0.03347819298505783, 0.003251412883400917, 0.0028000834863632917, 0.04858390614390373, 0.030751794576644897, 0.07378465682268143, 0.05231735110282898, -0.05059800297021866, -0.07216355949640274, 0.026895539835095406, 0.006318609695881605, 0.0440644733607769, -0.03625371307134628, 0.03139040991663933, 0.035565972328186035, -0.016100481152534485, 0.04394166171550751, 0.023051565513014793, 0.055019184947013855, 0.017033841460943222, -0.02876226231455803, 0.006045355927199125, 0.016149604693055153, 0.03971697390079498, -0.015732048079371452, 0.0007445397786796093, 0.015400459989905357, -0.008584466762840748, -0.018974250182509422, -0.022781381383538246, 0.00918009877204895, 0.023849835619330406, -0.010205567814409733, 0.021233966574072838, 0.032741326838731766, 0.018335634842514992, 0.005173400044441223, -0.009229223243892193, 0.007061614189296961, -0.012127554975450039, -0.030751794576644897, 0.031881652772426605, -0.005968599114567041, 0.005492707714438438, -0.0218234583735466, -0.028197333216667175, -0.009554671123623848, 0.001903565600514412, 0.004642243962734938, -0.010727513581514359, -0.016960155218839645, 0.05226822569966316, 0.031169351190328598, 0.0025467865634709597, 0.02785346284508705, 0.017598770558834076, -0.00020839438366238028, -0.0009748098091222346, -0.03131672367453575, -0.01166087482124567, 0.02416914328932762, 0.011771404184401035, -0.01985848695039749, 0.030997416004538536, -0.014553066343069077, 0.0479452908039093, 0.005750610493123531, -0.0122994901612401, 0.03571334853768349, 0.0007073127781040967, -0.03974153846502304, -0.012410019524395466, -0.007712510880082846, 0.004602330271154642, -0.009640638716518879, 0.039201170206069946, -0.007552857045084238, 0.03197990357875824, -0.020607633516192436, 0.03740813583135605, -0.018507570028305054, 0.020681319758296013, -0.014430255629122257, -0.003165445290505886, -0.0055878860875964165, 0.014835530892014503, 0.01416007149964571, 0.006324750371277332, 0.042467933148145676, 0.03699057921767235, -0.0346326120197773, 0.023911239579319954, 0.017451398074626923, -0.021356778219342232, -0.004286092706024647, 0.011967901140451431, -0.034288741648197174, -0.014884654432535172, 0.012188960798084736, -0.03239746019244194, 0.009358174167573452, 0.0021983112674206495, -0.02165152318775654, -0.036892328411340714, 0.004221617244184017, 0.03291326388716698, -0.02942544035613537, -0.03971697390079498, 0.03703970089554787, 0.017426835373044014, 0.016996998339891434, -0.03244658187031746, 0.018004046753048897, 0.045317143201828, 0.037481822073459625, -0.022400667890906334, 0.03735901042819023, 0.009757309220731258, -0.012993370182812214, 0.03087460622191429, 0.023911239579319954, -0.009855557233095169, 0.02287963032722473, -0.03694145381450653, 0.0070370519533753395, 0.051776982843875885, 0.007172144018113613, 0.025863930583000183, 0.017881235107779503, 0.02552006021142006, -0.02355508878827095, -0.014835530892014503, 0.008934477344155312, 0.014884654432535172, -0.02227785810828209, -0.007945851422846317, -0.007018630392849445, 0.0034141370560973883, -0.0021292301826179028, 0.033404506742954254, 0.0007898262119852006, 0.011826668865978718, 0.01595310866832733, -0.013238991610705853, -0.0003344672149978578, 0.008731839247047901, -0.006607214920222759, -0.03514841943979263, 0.014749563299119473, -0.013103899545967579, -0.05703328177332878, 0.029892120510339737, 0.022732257843017578, 0.018433883786201477, 0.007251970935612917, 0.03482910990715027, 0.020902378484606743, 0.013951294124126434, 0.00821603462100029, -0.0017822900554165244, -0.007043192628771067, 0.02400948852300644, -0.04057665169239044, 0.00040258877561427653, -0.07933570444583893, 0.019354963675141335, 0.005231735296547413, 0.018876001238822937, -0.011415253393352032, -0.012612657621502876, -0.005216383840888739, 0.007896726951003075, -0.015510989353060722, -0.019183028489351273, -0.010856464505195618, 0.03635196387767792, 0.021897144615650177, -0.021049750968813896, -0.10542069375514984, 0.01727946288883686, 0.025986740365624428, 0.0354677252471447, 0.00496769230812788, 0.015646081417798996, -0.000980950309894979, -0.022216452285647392, 0.00833884533494711, 0.003659758483991027, 0.01705840416252613, -0.015105714090168476, -0.008179191499948502, 0.024684946984052658, 0.017819829285144806, 0.015019746497273445, -0.015646081417798996, -0.00842481292784214, -0.021344495937228203, 0.028049960732460022, 0.008670434355735779, 0.020583070814609528, 0.020042704418301582, -0.004310654941946268, -0.015265367925167084, 0.021270809695124626, -0.011838950216770172, -0.003871606895700097, 0.012882840819656849, 0.01899881288409233, 0.010095038451254368, -0.008891493082046509, 0.024242829531431198, 0.030407926067709923, -0.04922252148389816, -0.014332006685435772, 0.019625147804617882, 0.003087153658270836, -0.01774614304304123, 0.0018314142944291234, -0.0038224824238568544, -0.009290628135204315, 0.03657302260398865, 0.013214429840445518, 0.03787481412291527, 0.04349954426288605, 0.04964007809758186, 0.024034051224589348, 0.042271438986063004, -0.02635517343878746, 0.0059870206750929356, 0.005065940786153078, 0.023641057312488556, -0.018028607591986656, 0.0070309117436409, 0.03067810833454132, 0.01373023446649313, 0.024549854919314384, 0.003466331632807851, -0.005357616115361452, -0.01318986713886261, 0.0053913891315460205, 0.017561927437782288, -0.029106132686138153, -0.07525838911533356, -0.022179609164595604, -0.03473086282610893, 0.01318986713886261, 0.017205776646733284, 0.021688366308808327, -0.000027608417440205812, 0.03536947816610336, 0.0043413578532636166, -0.011525782756507397, -0.020411135628819466, -0.0030794779304414988, -0.006705463398247957, 0.011728419922292233, 0.009769589640200138, -0.007159862667322159, -0.0024255109019577503, 0.019133904948830605, 0.007522154599428177, -0.00654580956324935, 0.019490055739879608, 0.021774334833025932, 0.007675667759031057, 0.012164398096501827, -0.019121622666716576, -0.0019051007693633437, 0.023481402546167374, -0.02333403006196022, 0.016137324273586273, 0.00931518990546465, 0.004838740918785334, 0.02375158667564392, 0.04151001200079918, -0.0006819830741733313, -0.033601004630327225, 0.031464096158742905, -0.034239619970321655, -0.0076081217266619205, -0.04433465749025345, 0.005508059170097113, 0.004851021803915501, -0.023198937997221947, 0.011814387515187263, 0.031193913891911507, 0.022167328745126724, 0.04431009292602539, 0.05447882041335106, 0.030383363366127014, 0.03829237073659897, 0.05064712464809418, 0.04978745058178902, -0.041411761194467545, 0.020497102290391922, 0.022793663665652275, 0.020816409960389137, -0.004979973193258047, 0.026748167350888252, -0.038562554866075516, -0.004771194886416197, -0.00283232145011425, -0.006177377421408892, 0.0012987229274585843, -0.0036751097068190575, -0.032078150659799576, -0.033625565469264984, 0.030555298551917076, 0.03193077817559242, -0.01578117348253727, 0.009038866497576237, 0.005022956989705563, 0.01750052161514759, 0.021233966574072838, 0.00007277492113644257, 0.018016327172517776, -0.033183448016643524, 0.04453115537762642, 0.02380071021616459, 0.016714533790946007, 0.018544413149356842, 0.01091786939650774, -0.0021000627893954515, 0.03023599088191986, -0.0011029934976249933, -0.02701834961771965, 0.01027925405651331, 0.018728628754615784, 0.01069067046046257, -0.03819412365555763, 0.021086594089865685, 0.0070370519533753395, 0.016947874799370766, 0.03949591517448425, 0.026895539835095406, -0.029302628710865974, -0.02743590623140335, 0.0401836559176445, -0.039471354335546494, -0.008240597322583199, -0.005980880465358496, -0.008584466762840748, 0.02504109777510166, 0.023911239579319954, -0.035344913601875305, -0.006337031256407499, -0.0008995882817544043, -0.04863303154706955, -0.012342473492026329, -0.0008696531294845045, 0.007473030127584934, 0.042910054326057434, 0.04251705855131149, -0.01707068458199501, 0.011636312119662762, 0.004338287282735109, 0.008074802346527576, 0.01580573432147503, -0.019600585103034973, -0.00289526185952127, -0.0118819335475564, 0.016542598605155945, 0.043327610939741135, -0.03225008398294449, -0.02416914328932762, 0.023027002811431885, -0.002339543541893363, 0.006644058041274548, -0.014958341605961323, 0.03460805118083954, 0.0012772311456501484, 0.002637359546497464, 0.028025398030877113, 0.03028511442244053, -0.005277789197862148, 0.015596956945955753, 0.018335634842514992, -0.0241814237087965, -0.03563965857028961, -0.015535551123321056, -0.023051565513014793, -0.009683622047305107, -0.027313096448779106, 0.004243108909577131, 0.01644434966146946, -0.004393552429974079, 0.00386546622030437, -0.023739304393529892, 0.012102993205189705, -0.005480426829308271, -0.021246248856186867, 0.007589700166136026, -0.0022167328279465437, -0.014639033935964108, -0.009081849828362465, 0.02610955201089382, -0.032765891402959824, -0.029769308865070343, 0.013865326531231403, -0.03885729983448982, -0.003933012019842863, 0.017574209719896317, -0.014921498484909534, 0.008062520995736122, 0.04556276276707649, -0.04760142043232918, 0.0056093777529895306, 0.02610955201089382, 0.022572603076696396, -0.027092037722468376, 0.01898653246462345, -0.0150320278480649, -0.00234875432215631, -0.0007794640841893852, -0.02873769961297512, -0.025986740365624428, 0.04445746913552284, 0.010095038451254368, 0.010322238318622112, -0.010002930648624897, 0.020644476637244225, -0.017353149130940437, -0.0037058123853057623, 0.010285395197570324, 0.010893307626247406, -0.028639450669288635, 0.02768152765929699, -0.005698415916413069, 0.022412950173020363, 0.050892747938632965, -0.02359193190932274, -0.0140618234872818, 0.021504150703549385, 0.003687390824779868, -0.01081962138414383, 0.015400459989905357, 0.008240597322583199, 0.019514618441462517, 0.0004697508702520281, 0.05462619289755821, -0.023260343819856644, -0.013840763829648495, -0.015486427582800388, 0.015044309198856354, -0.02790258824825287, 0.017144370824098587, 0.038144998252391815, -0.008443234488368034, 0.011556485667824745, -0.018053170293569565, 0.01403726078569889, -0.018225105479359627, 0.007061614189296961, 0.011802107095718384, 0.026502545922994614, -0.017832111567258835, -0.01209071185439825, -0.000951782800257206, -0.02807452157139778, -0.009339752607047558, -0.018311072140932083, -0.019490055739879608, 0.018851440399885178, -0.0012066150084137917, 0.009622217155992985, -0.0036044935695827007, 0.05231735110282898, -0.0229287538677454, -0.0005729885888285935, 0.05187523365020752, 0.005652361549437046, -0.004869443830102682, 0.013558299280703068, -0.02335859276354313, -0.012661781162023544, 0.002700299955904484, -0.01255739200860262, 0.000029335442377487198, 0.013509174808859825, -0.03883273899555206, 0.004022049717605114, -0.016247853636741638, 0.04111701622605324, 0.0009870908688753843, -0.004338287282735109, 0.018949689343571663, -0.04148544743657112, -0.006143604405224323, -0.015216243453323841, 0.01546186488121748, -0.017389992251992226, 0.013754796236753464, -0.025839367881417274, -0.014688157476484776, -0.019047936424613, 0.04860846698284149, -0.002321121981367469, -0.014503941871225834, -0.04902602359652519, 0.012060008943080902, 0.012569673359394073, 0.007700229994952679, 0.0346326120197773, 0.004083455074578524, -0.022732257843017578, -0.010868745855987072, -0.003629055805504322, 0.007043192628771067, 0.01457762811332941, 0.014737281948328018, 0.027755213901400566, 0.021970830857753754, -0.015203963033854961, 0.015019746497273445, 0.001505198422819376, -0.012367036193609238, 0.002932104980573058, 0.02701834961771965, -0.013496894389390945, -0.015940826386213303, -0.0013324959436431527, 0.020411135628819466, -0.03156234696507454, -0.0067423065192997456, -0.024365639314055443, -0.000034636450436664745, -0.007927429862320423, 0.026502545922994614, 0.07181968539953232, -0.023604214191436768, 0.005084362346678972, 0.006711604073643684, 0.00021338356600608677, -0.004467238672077656, -0.0004087293054908514, 0.028909634798765182, 0.0037733581848442554, -0.010131881572306156, -0.04065033793449402, 0.02701834961771965, -0.006180447526276112, 0.048534780740737915, 0.013926731422543526, 0.041780196130275726, -0.025016536936163902, 0.029990369454026222, 0.002999651012942195, 0.015093432739377022, -0.01664084754884243, 0.024476168677210808, 0.011022258549928665, 0.0008005721610970795, 0.00043866439955309033, -0.006594933569431305, 0.0007875235169194639, -0.007859883829951286, 0.011083664372563362, -0.018974250182509422, -0.0051979622803628445, 0.013410926796495914, -0.053692832589149475, -0.012563533149659634, -0.00766952708363533, -0.011808247305452824, -0.012152116745710373, 0.01925671473145485, 0.01449166052043438, 0.011771404184401035, 0.021000627428293228, -0.04610313102602959, -0.008713417686522007, -0.049173396080732346, -0.006318609695881605, 0.04300830140709877, -0.009929243475198746, 0.007485311012715101, 0.03215183690190315, -0.017218057066202164, -0.007073895540088415, -0.011261739768087864, 0.003484753193333745, -0.00822217483073473, 0.0001238660915987566, 0.007951991632580757, -0.0027064403984695673, 0.021933987736701965, 0.0336746908724308, -0.001049263752065599, -0.02269541472196579, 0.00973274651914835, -0.033846624195575714, 0.02699378877878189, -0.012360895052552223, -0.017402274534106255, 0.005529550835490227, 0.0315869078040123, -0.03571334853768349, -0.012115273624658585, -0.04303286224603653, -0.004089595749974251, 0.030579859390854836, 0.01327583473175764, 0.0024884515441954136, -0.012139836326241493, -0.021123437210917473, 0.019833926111459732, 0.015695204958319664, 0.0022090571001172066, -0.029744748026132584, 0.009579232893884182, 0.005544902291148901, 0.025667432695627213, -0.016493475064635277, -0.020853254944086075, 0.0071230195462703705, 0.020190076902508736, 0.0018820737022906542, -0.006459841970354319, -0.024255109950900078, 0.02357965148985386, -0.0012503663310781121, 0.011298582889139652, 0.04015909507870674, 0.013681109994649887, -0.0041602118872106075, -0.002241295063868165, -0.0018099223962053657, 0.012674062512814999, 0.027558717876672745, -0.0059747397899627686, 0.024721790105104446, 0.018654942512512207, 0.00854148343205452, 0.03541859984397888, -0.00808708369731903, -0.0281236469745636, 0.0011605609906837344, -0.02440248243510723, 0.015903983265161514, -0.005446653813123703, -0.006607214920222759, -0.037088826298713684, -0.0003845509490929544, -0.008860791102051735, 0.021283091977238655, 0.004461097996681929, 0.038095872849226, -0.026649918407201767, 0.04035558924078941, 0.005259367637336254, -0.04676630720496178, -0.0028522780630737543, 0.000160421448526904, -0.039667852222919464, -0.005372967571020126, -0.0183601975440979, -0.0028185052797198296, 0.020005861297249794, -0.020914658904075623, 0.019047936424613, -0.025814805179834366, 0.013460051268339157, -0.00885464996099472, 0.025372687727212906, 0.0005568696651607752, -0.014344288036227226, -0.025888491421937943, -0.008019537664949894, 0.008602888323366642, -0.00045900492114014924, -0.021504150703549385, -0.026428859680891037, 0.01816369965672493, -0.013668828643858433, 0.011157350614666939, 0.004958481527864933, -0.012471425347030163, -0.016505755484104156, 0.011224896647036076, 0.009959946386516094, 0.013423208147287369, -0.031464096158742905, 0.0008328099502250552, 0.03355187922716141, 0.014184634201228619, -0.0005998534616082907, -0.006576512008905411, -0.008480077609419823, -0.024684946984052658, 0.00008217761933337897, -0.029916683211922646, 0.03699057921767235, 0.04273811727762222, -0.017439117655158043, 0.01449166052043438, -0.008166910149157047, -0.027951711788773537, 0.022658571600914, 0.009616076946258545, -0.010402064770460129, -0.0045409249141812325, -0.030727233737707138, -0.013582861982285976, 0.0068282741121947765, -0.015228524804115295, -0.022167328745126724, -0.0191953107714653, 0.0033742235973477364, -0.0023241920862346888, -0.026306048035621643, 0.020398855209350586, -0.0336746908724308, -0.05271034687757492, 0.006717744283378124, -0.02162696048617363, 0.009916963055729866, -0.014651314355432987, -0.01255125179886818, -0.0150320278480649, -0.0029367103707045317, 0.009812573902308941, 0.02225329540669918, -0.012600376270711422, -0.005772102158516645, 0.012809154577553272, -0.03347819298505783, -0.030948292464017868, -0.011009978130459785, 0.01435656938701868, -0.05467531457543373, 0.003077942645177245, -0.003386504715308547, -0.013042494654655457, 0.009198520332574844, 0.02942544035613537, 0.018851440399885178, -0.011894214898347855, -0.004798827692866325, 0.016002232208848, -0.007080035749822855, -0.009081849828362465, 0.007909008301794529, -0.011538064107298851, 0.034460678696632385, 0.05344720929861069, 0.011476658284664154, -0.04001172259449959, -0.005805875174701214, -0.02162696048617363, -0.015105714090168476, -0.0019204521086066961, 0.031636033207178116, 0.02208136022090912, -0.005422091577202082, 0.028049960732460022, -0.0023825273383408785, -0.02377614751458168, 0.021086594089865685, -0.04318023473024368, -0.038537994027137756, 0.03001493029296398, 0.004933919291943312, -0.012993370182812214, 0.0025206892751157284, -0.0006597236497327685, 0.004580838605761528, -0.01623557321727276, 0.014528503641486168, -0.006033075042068958, 0.013840763829648495, 0.007264251820743084, -0.022412950173020363, -0.005885702092200518, 0.02440248243510723, 0.03441155329346657, -0.026699041947722435, -0.013533737510442734, 0.02834470570087433, -0.03625371307134628, -0.013558299280703068, 0.02312525175511837, 0.0020125601440668106, 0.0168373454362154, 0.02353052608668804, 0.03694145381450653, -0.0006455236580222845, 0.0261832382529974, -0.005204102490097284, -0.009161677211523056, 0.009112552739679813, 0.007258111611008644, 0.003856255440041423, -0.044236406683921814, -0.004660665523260832, 0.008283580653369427, 0.0015796524239704013, -0.019367244094610214, -0.016149604693055153, -0.0025943757500499487, -0.006137463729828596, -0.004645314067602158, 0.025200752541422844, 0.015437303110957146, 0.0052470862865448, -0.0013854580465704203, -0.024942850694060326, 0.037481822073459625, 0.0060637774877250195, -0.027337657287716866, -0.01987076923251152, -0.0010454258881509304, 0.015719767659902573, -0.011329285800457, 0.03396943584084511, 0.011746841482818127, 0.023628775030374527, -0.0005994696402922273, 0.008142348378896713, 0.016923312097787857, 0.017451398074626923, 0.016923312097787857, 0.01200474426150322, 0.0006612587603740394, 0.009321331046521664, -0.00981871411204338, 0.020693600177764893, 0.005744469817727804, -0.005047519225627184, 0.016972435638308525, 0.020226920023560524, -0.037752002477645874, 0.02014095149934292, 0.010045913979411125, 0.002161468146368861, -0.008099365048110485, 0.01533905416727066, -0.00448259012773633, 0.011415253393352032, 0.03023599088191986, 0.04190300405025482, -0.011501220986247063, 0.026969226077198982, -0.034681737422943115, 0.011857371777296066, -0.0358852818608284, 0.0010960852960124612, 0.018040889874100685, 0.013202148489654064, 0.0027540295850485563, 0.0371379517018795, 0.04622594267129898, -0.006527388002723455, 0.01815141923725605, 0.013963574543595314, 0.0418538823723793, 0.0004977670614607632, 0.021553274244070053, -0.014430255629122257, -0.017635613679885864, -0.03330625593662262, 0.01179596595466137, -0.0029182888101786375, -0.0346326120197773, -0.014454817399382591, 0.021774334833025932, -0.014602189883589745, -0.0034233478363603354, 0.0032943966798484325, 0.0029259645380079746, -0.026060426607728004, 0.003969855140894651, 0.002846137620508671, -0.02355508878827095, 0.0010262368014082313, 0.0019020304316654801, 0.002767845755442977, -0.028614889830350876, -0.026723604649305344, 0.006558090448379517, -0.01643206924200058, -0.03819412365555763, -0.01684962585568428, 0.035737909376621246, 0.016321539878845215, -0.000036699286283692345, 0.015314492397010326, 0.02596217766404152, -0.003309747902676463, -0.016825063154101372, 0.02682185359299183, 0.008682715706527233, -0.017365431413054466, -0.031464096158742905, -0.013017932884395123, 0.01941636949777603, -0.014098666608333588, -0.024783195927739143, -0.02420598641037941, 0.014503941871225834, 0.011212615296244621, -0.0004098806530237198, -0.006263345014303923, -0.006705463398247957, 0.003444839734584093, 0.03522210568189621, -0.020840972661972046, -0.0014714255230501294, -0.005369897000491619, 0.011777544394135475, -0.012354754842817783, -0.002872234908863902, -0.0009103341726586223, 0.02074272371828556, -0.02443932555615902, 0.02289191074669361, 0.005139627028256655, -0.0008535342640243471 ]
9.466719
2.345807
2014-04-01
34
2014PhRvD..90h4026N
[ "T. Kitamura et al.", "Gravitational lens models", "et al", "light", "Galaxy", "Gravitational", "nth", "possible parameter ranges", "a gravitational concave lens", "measurements", "pulsar", "[T. Kitamura", "the nth power", "the inverse distance", "Rev. D", "the lens models", "a static and spherically symmetric modified spacetime metric", "a concave lens", "increase", "the time delay" ]
[ "04.40.-b", "95.30.Sf", "98.62.Sb", "Self-gravitating systems", "continuous media and classical fields in curved spacetime", "Relativity and gravitation", "Gravitational lenses and luminous arcs", "General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
1
[ "10.1103/PhysRevD.90.084026", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.2720" ]
[ "Nakajima, Koki", "Izumi, Koji", "Asada, Hideki" ]
[ "Faculty of Science and Technology, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki 036-8561, Japan", "Faculty of Science and Technology, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki 036-8561, Japan", "Faculty of Science and Technology, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki 036-8561, Japan" ]
[ "2014PhRvD..90f4043T", "2015JCAP...06..036B", "2016JCAP...03..040B", "2016PhRvD..94h4015I", "2016PhRvD..94l4001T", "2017JPhA...50S5601P", "2017MPLA...3230031A", "2017PhRvD..95b4030T", "2017PhRvD..95d4017I", "2017PhRvD..95f4035T", "2017PhRvD..95h4021T", "2017PhRvD..96j4037O", "2018PhRvD..97h4051T", "2019ChPhB..28g0401J", "2019PhRvD..99l4030O", "2019PhRvD.100d4031P", "2019Univ....5..218O", "2020ChJPh..66..691P", "2020EPJC...80.1070Z", "2020MPLA...3550322J", "2020PhRvD.101d4030T", "2020Univ....6..106B", "2021ApJ...923...68O", "2021PhRvD.103b4033T", "2021PhRvD.103f4040C", "2021PhRvD.104f4022T", "2021Univ....7..136B", "2022PhRvD.106f4038V", "2023EPJC...83..284T", "2023EPJC...83..500D", "2023PDU....4101254G", "2023PhRvD.107b4022L", "2024NewA..11102236D", "2024PhRvD.109l4004V" ]
[ "1973JMP....14..104E", "1984GReGr..16..111C", "1984IJTP...23..335C", "1988AmJPh..56..395M", "1988PhRvL..61.1446M", "1992grle.book.....S", "1995lwet.book.....V", "1998A&A...337....1V", "2000PhLB..487....1D", "2000PhRvD..61f4021F", "2000PhRvD..62h4003V", "2001PhRvD..65b3001S", "2002PhRvD..65j3004V", "2002PhRvD..66b4010E", "2003Natur.425..374B", "2004ARep...48..525S", "2004PhRvD..69f4017P", "2006LRR.....9....3W", "2006PhRvD..74b4020N", "2008MPLA...23..953D", "2008PhLB..661...78A", "2008PhRvD..77l4014V", "2009PThPh.121.1361G", "2009PhRvD..79h3004V", "2010ApJ...725..787A", "2010CQGra..27h4013H", "2010CQGra..27w5006H", "2010MPLA...25.2399B", "2011ApJ...740..121T", "2011PhRvL.106o1104K", "2012CQGra..29f5016G", "2012PhRvD..85d4007K", "2012PhRvD..85j7501N", "2012PhRvD..86j4062T", "2013LRR....16....9Y", "2013PhRvD..87b4024T", "2013PhRvD..87b7501K", "2013PhRvD..87h4045Y", "2013PhRvD..88b4049I", "2014PhRvD..89h4020K", "2014PhRvD..89l3012D", "2014PhRvD..90f4043T" ]
746267
1404.0043
The main sequence and the fundamental metallicity relation in MaGICC Galaxies: evolution and scatter
Using cosmological galaxy simulations from the MaGICC project, we study the evolution of the stellar masses, star formation rates and gas-phase abundances of star-forming galaxies. We derive the stellar masses and star formation rates using observational relations based on spectral energy distributions by applying the new radiative transfer code GRASIL-3D to our simulated galaxies. The simulations match well the evolution of the stellar mass-halo mass relation, have a star-forming main sequence that maintains a constant slope out to redshift z ∼ 2, and populate projections of the stellar mass - star formation - metallicity plane, similar to observed star-forming disc galaxies. We discuss small differences between these projections in observational data and in simulations, and the possible causes for the discrepancies. The light-weighted stellar masses are in good agreement with the simulation values, the differences between the two varying between 0.06 and 0.20 dex. We also find good agreement between the star formation rate tracer and the true (time-averaged) simulation star formation rates. Regardless, if we use mass- or light-weighted quantities, our simulations indicate that bursty star formation cycles can account for the scatter in the star-forming main sequence.
[ 0.03475285321474075, 0.025920508429408073, 0.04088706523180008, -0.037681590765714645, -0.004744790494441986, 0.014055648818612099, 0.03436081483960152, -0.007079711649566889, -0.03618263080716133, -0.012960254214704037, -0.028088238090276718, -0.010752168484032154, -0.053455282002687454, -0.01850641332566738, 0.02824966423213482, 0.03468367084860802, -0.041325222700834274, 0.01464370358735323, -0.04307785630226135, 0.03182411193847656, 0.026220301166176796, 0.0117034325376153, 0.016603883355855942, 0.02841109037399292, -0.06655390560626984, -0.041832562536001205, -0.024813583120703697, 0.029863931238651276, 0.022968705743551254, -0.008157811127603054, 0.007984854280948639, -0.019521094858646393, -0.033692046999931335, -0.023798899725079536, -0.07241138070821762, 0.06318700313568115, 0.006630023010075092, 0.016696127131581306, -0.010158348828554153, -0.0029229754582047462, -0.05991235002875328, 0.020524244755506516, -0.03484509512782097, -0.026427848264575005, -0.006289874203503132, -0.01835651695728302, 0.02303788997232914, -0.056914426386356354, 0.031086161732673645, 0.018840795382857323, -0.05765237659215927, -0.02183871902525425, -0.007241138257086277, 0.0051858313381671906, -0.02739640884101391, 0.024167876690626144, -0.022795749828219414, -0.01004304364323616, -0.02684294618666172, -0.008296176791191101, 0.003283302765339613, -0.01802213303744793, 0.03966483473777771, -0.0429164282977581, -0.036482423543930054, 0.031040038913488388, 0.026566214859485626, 0.0013879808830097318, 0.03666691109538078, 0.012487504631280899, -0.04360825568437576, -0.04058727249503136, 0.01557767204940319, -0.0016805666964501143, -0.027050495147705078, -0.024190936237573624, -0.0075524612329900265, -0.029910052195191383, -0.027258042246103287, -0.027673140168190002, 0.024975009262561798, 0.007281494792550802, -0.01613113470375538, -0.013652082532644272, 0.03745098412036896, -0.006307169795036316, 0.03242369741201401, -0.04379274323582649, -0.03722037374973297, 0.0041307928040623665, 0.019267423078417778, -0.005903603043407202, -0.018287332728505135, -0.010423549450933933, 0.020212922245264053, -0.058620937168598175, -0.007731183432042599, -0.04916594550013542, 0.05165652930736542, 0.039734017103910446, 0.014747478067874908, -0.004176914691925049, 0.017353365197777748, -0.055853620171546936, 0.04222460091114044, -0.02739640884101391, 0.010417784564197063, -0.00995656568557024, -0.022126981988549232, 0.006797214969992638, 0.02182718925178051, 0.04257051274180412, -0.02769620157778263, 0.021538928151130676, -0.06812204420566559, 0.024652155116200447, -0.07042814046144485, 0.019970782101154327, -0.05825195834040642, -0.018460290506482124, -0.0018535238923504949, -0.004453646019101143, 0.006134212948381901, -0.01698439009487629, 0.014828191138803959, -0.020743325352668762, 0.013767387717962265, -0.02251901850104332, -0.050687968730926514, 0.021250665187835693, 0.023937266319990158, -0.01647704839706421, -0.0015868815826252103, -0.005015756469219923, -0.018460290506482124, -0.008653621189296246, -0.03163962438702583, -0.015116453170776367, -0.0018030779901891947, 0.0005376084009185433, -0.0118648586794734, -0.004770733881741762, -0.042178478091955185, 0.0033438378013670444, 0.020351288840174675, -0.0017093928763642907, -0.048750847578048706, 0.040448907762765884, -0.0011227800277993083, 0.011876389384269714, -0.02562071569263935, 0.03399183973670006, -0.019117528572678566, -0.020847098901867867, -0.010446610860526562, -0.00562975462526083, -0.014689825475215912, -0.024306241422891617, 0.03775077685713768, -0.023960327729582787, -0.030578820034861565, 0.012533626519143581, -0.029748626053333282, 0.003614804008975625, -0.04102542996406555, 0.01977476477622986, -0.03475285321474075, 0.023337680846452713, -0.04764392226934433, -0.04091012477874756, 0.002520850161090493, -0.0004114938201382756, -0.030878612771630287, -0.06323312222957611, 0.006457066163420677, 0.026543153449892998, -0.008855405263602734, -0.050134506076574326, -0.013144741766154766, 0.02144668437540531, -0.002483376068994403, 0.03590589761734009, -0.04224766045808792, -0.01729571260511875, -0.03788914158940315, 0.03309246525168419, -0.03348449990153313, -0.007264199201017618, 0.022968705743551254, 0.003862709039822221, -0.025689898058772087, 0.026058873161673546, 0.007339147385209799, 0.01887538842856884, -0.04660617932677269, -0.04275500029325485, 0.03779689595103264, 0.01786070503294468, 0.0022715036757290363, 0.05543852597475052, 0.04732106998562813, 0.018241211771965027, 0.05419323220849037, -0.04224766045808792, -0.0719962865114212, -0.022645853459835052, -0.004384463187307119, -0.012856479734182358, -0.03223920986056328, -0.004995578434318304, 0.01532400120049715, -0.03807362914085388, -0.022472895681858063, 0.016407866030931473, -0.040310539305210114, 0.024882765486836433, -0.03966483473777771, 0.009564529173076153, 0.03228532895445824, 0.05193325877189636, 0.008244290016591549, 0.010463906452059746, 0.007091242354363203, 0.0053357272408902645, 0.050134506076574326, 0.0062437523156404495, 0.0672457292675972, -0.018840795382857323, 0.04522252455353737, -0.011392109096050262, 0.007183486130088568, 0.02407563291490078, -0.054838940501213074, 0.009639477357268333, 0.018114376813173294, -0.061388250440359116, -0.04485354945063591, 0.015081861056387424, 0.017768461257219315, 0.03267736732959747, -0.03918055444955826, 0.05105694383382797, 0.0035254426766186953, 0.022934114560484886, -0.024859704077243805, 0.009893147274851799, -0.021169953048229218, 0.01925589330494404, 0.009478050284087658, 0.04127909988164902, -0.007039355114102364, -0.05073409155011177, -0.007131598889827728, -0.02612805739045143, -0.0306480024009943, -0.006480127107352018, -0.008365360088646412, 0.033507559448480606, -0.021273726597428322, -0.004450763575732708, -0.05530015751719475, -0.00821546372026205, -0.03832729905843735, 0.01850641332566738, -0.02302635833621025, 0.07291872799396515, -0.017641626298427582, 0.004050079267472029, -0.055161792784929276, 0.009581824764609337, -0.0016502992948517203, 0.02043200097978115, 0.03668997064232826, -0.029933113604784012, -0.006849102210253477, -0.004067374859005213, -0.017076633870601654, 0.052394479513168335, 0.0024559912271797657, -0.0009627946419641376, 0.00046157932956703007, -0.05557689070701599, 0.024144815281033516, 0.026566214859485626, -0.04658311977982521, 0.03226226940751076, 0.029886990785598755, 0.030186783522367477, -0.00962218176573515, -0.044599875807762146, 0.06673838943243027, -0.018967632204294205, -0.0034159033093601465, 0.02562071569263935, -0.012441382743418217, 0.013260046020150185, -0.005272309761494398, 0.03590589761734009, -0.040310539305210114, 0.012406791560351849, 0.035583045333623886, 0.02562071569263935, 0.02146974392235279, 0.025897447019815445, -0.0336228646337986, 0.000842445355374366, 0.022588200867176056, 0.0011739465408027172, -0.024375423789024353, 0.059497252106666565, 0.013951875269412994, 0.014147892594337463, 0.0018376695225015283, 0.014413094148039818, -0.021561987698078156, -0.014447685331106186, -0.026819884777069092, 0.03267736732959747, 0.018771613016724586, -0.013548308052122593, -0.009610651060938835, -0.02854945696890354, 0.0017266887007281184, -0.0063936482183635235, -0.028526395559310913, -0.050595723092556, -0.014101770706474781, -0.0030411628540605307, -0.06148049235343933, -0.016061952337622643, -0.005338610149919987, 0.00910331029444933, 0.025505410507321358, 0.01160542294383049, 0.015024209395051003, -0.016534700989723206, 0.02582826465368271, 0.045314766466617584, -0.040771760046482086, 0.021527396515011787, -0.021008525043725967, -0.016846023499965668, -0.02061648853123188, 0.018598657101392746, 0.038696274161338806, 0.0023349211551249027, 0.003954953048378229, 0.04674454778432846, 0.02774232253432274, -0.020005375146865845, 0.0018636130262166262, -0.004522828850895166, 0.019278954714536667, -0.014620642177760601, 0.03240063413977623, -0.08163576573133469, 0.026566214859485626, -0.0650779977440834, 0.023303089663386345, 0.017964480444788933, -0.0436774380505085, 0.021020056679844856, 0.03461448475718498, 0.0010752168018370867, -0.001800195430405438, 0.027603957802057266, -0.05852869153022766, 0.03892688453197479, -0.03775077685713768, -0.06581595540046692, -0.0009015389950945973, 0.038719333708286285, -0.031247587874531746, -0.02407563291490078, -0.023499108850955963, -0.013225454837083817, 0.036320995539426804, -0.019867008551955223, 0.01746867038309574, 0.012671992182731628, 0.056038107722997665, 0.006353291682898998, 0.004730377346277237, -0.05041123554110527, 0.015220226719975471, 0.02857251651585102, -0.026958251371979713, -0.007460217457264662, -0.0904911682009697, 0.05078021064400673, 0.006658849306404591, 0.005194479133933783, -0.006566605530679226, 0.008232759311795235, 0.0208125077188015, -0.03998768702149391, 0.0512414313852787, 0.026981310918927193, 0.025044191628694534, 0.05161040648818016, -0.0015839990228414536, -0.02338380366563797, -0.06945957988500595, -0.01959027722477913, -0.008457603864371777, -0.015462366864085197, -0.02197708562016487, 0.03399183973670006, 0.0074198609218001366, -0.022795749828219414, 0.027788445353507996, -0.0037906437646597624, 0.018298864364624023, -0.03687445819377899, -0.01851794309914112, -0.00023277146101463586, -0.07125833630561829, 0.06876775622367859, 0.005113765597343445, 0.04483048617839813, 0.0038367656525224447, 0.018437229096889496, 0.014401563443243504, -0.03620569035410881, -0.024190936237573624, 0.04033360257744789, 0.008019445464015007, 0.00006490396481240168, -0.010608037002384663, -0.016592353582382202, -0.037151191383600235, 0.07550155371427536, 0.014701356180012226, 0.05746788904070854, 0.008446073159575462, 0.015070331282913685, 0.0006792170461267233, -0.039734017103910446, 0.053086306899785995, -0.04314703866839409, 0.059497252106666565, 0.018079785630106926, 0.008376889862120152, -0.040310539305210114, 0.010446610860526562, 0.007252668961882591, 0.01870243065059185, 0.013974935747683048, 0.014101770706474781, 0.002631830982863903, 0.008238524198532104, -0.05889766663312912, 0.010492732748389244, 0.02755783498287201, -0.04545313119888306, 0.002515084808692336, 0.009068719111382961, -0.051010821014642715, 0.026912128552794456, -0.05225611478090286, 0.0063244653865695, 0.01939425989985466, -0.006491657346487045, 0.011830267496407032, -0.026081934571266174, -0.009345450438559055, 0.011957102455198765, -0.016050420701503754, 0.021216074004769325, 0.009662537835538387, 0.048612482845783234, -0.06148049235343933, -0.009823964908719063, -0.0010961157968267798, -0.0018246977124363184, -0.01074063777923584, -0.01834498532116413, -0.029218224808573723, 0.025574592873454094, -0.00042374496115371585, 0.06341761350631714, -0.005713350605219603, 0.014493807218968868, -0.003346720477566123, -0.0017223646864295006, 0.05982010439038277, -0.04711352288722992, -0.0030498106498271227, 0.023637473583221436, -0.01490890420973301, -0.00007575882773380727, -0.03267736732959747, 0.03046351484954357, -0.010388958267867565, 0.023441456258296967, -0.03726649656891823, -0.021250665187835693, -0.031962476670742035, -0.05520791560411453, 0.02442154660820961, 0.05520791560411453, -0.005739293992519379, 0.010942420922219753, -0.005027287174016237, 0.028180481866002083, 0.005485623609274626, -0.01733030378818512, 0.01316780224442482, 0.0038367656525224447, -0.0007145291310735047, -0.010550384409725666, 0.003476438345387578, 0.019498033449053764, -0.03050963766872883, 0.028803126886487007, 0.01873702183365822, -0.013974935747683048, 0.04257051274180412, 0.031063100323081017, 0.014044119045138359, 0.02635866589844227, -0.026912128552794456, 0.007863784208893776, -0.000006452111392718507, -0.015035739168524742, -0.012856479734182358, 0.017756931483745575, -0.06743022054433823, -0.014078710228204727, -0.01989006996154785, 0.020662611350417137, -0.013306167908012867, 0.056545451283454895, 0.004969634581357241, -0.016696127131581306, -0.018310394138097763, -0.02944883331656456, 0.010458140634000301, -0.0012546598445624113, -0.0318932943046093, 0.014505337923765182, -0.0038655917160212994, 0.01941731944680214, 0.02391420491039753, -0.0011970074847340584, 0.027327226474881172, -0.012971784919500351, -0.027304165065288544, 0.010786759667098522, 0.021769536659121513, 0.03666691109538078, -0.012925663031637669, 0.02167729288339615, 0.0035888603888452053, -0.005387614481151104, 0.006174569483846426, 0.002683717990294099, -0.03724343329668045, -0.002385366940870881, 0.002089898567646742, -0.0070335897617042065, -0.01750326156616211, -0.03260818496346474, 0.026796823367476463, 0.018148967996239662, -0.0325389988720417, 0.01677684113383293, -0.02700437232851982, -0.023130133748054504, 0.02185025066137314, -0.006399413570761681, 0.024998070672154427, 0.025044191628694534, -0.002287358045578003, -0.030878612771630287, -0.01593511737883091, -0.05285569652915001, 0.004326810594648123, 0.024905826896429062, -0.0220001470297575, -0.03899606689810753, -0.01048120204359293, 0.005269427318125963, -0.04206317290663719, -0.03585977852344513, 0.005990081932395697, -0.01550848875194788, 0.01836804673075676, 0.019140588119626045, -0.02479052171111107, 0.007091242354363203, 0.0004806766810361296, -0.010884768329560757, 0.0041625015437603, -0.017261121422052383, 0.007304556202143431, 0.028826188296079636, 0.048059020191431046, -0.018160497769713402, 0.02201167680323124, 0.013213924132287502, 0.0008719922043383121, -0.051564283668994904, -0.01767621748149395, -0.025851326063275337, 0.047413311898708344, -0.0012294369516894221, -0.04990389570593834, -0.02458297275006771, -0.010579210706055164, -0.010504262521862984, 0.024121753871440887, -0.03030208870768547, -0.046191081404685974, -0.019163649529218674, 0.014240136370062828, 0.001764162676408887, 0.005015756469219923, 0.013801978901028633, 0.002042335458099842, -0.006981702521443367, 0.007869549095630646, 0.012971784919500351, 0.012141590006649494, 0.05197938159108162, 0.007904140278697014, 0.007587052416056395, -0.020996995270252228, -0.014759007841348648, -0.022034738212823868, 0.04185562580823898, -0.03046351484954357, 0.010706045664846897, -0.009679833427071571, -0.004488237202167511, -0.027119677513837814, 0.012660461477935314, 0.042178478091955185, -0.030417393893003464, -0.004485354758799076, 0.04533782973885536, 0.0006997557356953621, -0.005128178745508194, -0.04457681626081467, 0.0178376454859972, -0.007010528817772865, 0.011109612882137299, 0.022046267986297607, -0.039134431630373, -0.021954024210572243, -0.027603957802057266, -0.035260193049907684, -0.0046583120711147785, -0.02873394452035427, 0.013075558468699455, -0.009224380366504192, 0.00988738238811493, 0.0016675950028002262, -0.04229378327727318, 0.017630096524953842, 0.0013245632871985435, -0.006722266785800457, 0.002136020455509424, 0.012083938345313072, -0.018091315403580666, 0.031777989119291306, -0.01781458407640457, 0.03166268393397331, 0.0014081592671573162, 0.039941564202308655, 0.043008673936128616, 0.01315627247095108, -0.025390105322003365, 0.022265346720814705, -0.016165725886821747, 0.01593511737883091, 0.03761240839958191, -0.022795749828219414, -0.02532092295587063, 0.031224526464939117, -0.0041221450082957745, 0.0318932943046093, -0.011899449862539768, -0.02476746030151844, 0.005782533437013626, 0.01869090087711811, 0.014666764065623283, -0.0031968241091817617, 0.031270649284124374, -0.031777989119291306, -0.011887920089066029, -0.00004001885463367216, 0.038719333708286285, 0.02875700406730175, -0.016880614683032036, -0.009639477357268333, -0.003969366196542978, 0.022242287173867226, -0.016546232625842094, -0.028826188296079636, 0.020143739879131317, -0.0022441186010837555, 0.027834566310048103, -0.015289410017430782, -0.007990619167685509, -0.0333000123500824, -0.016396336257457733, 0.009472285397350788, -0.0009101868490688503, -0.02233453094959259, 0.026796823367476463, 0.036320995539426804, -0.017111225053668022, 0.027673140168190002, 0.0031276412773877382, 0.023476047441363335, 0.004485354758799076, -0.016846023499965668, -0.02912597917020321, -0.005776768084615469, 0.01116149965673685, 0.021769536659121513, -0.06295639276504517, 0.012868010438978672, 0.035583045333623886, -0.008763161487877369, -0.0024329302832484245, 0.024167876690626144, -0.007909906096756458, -0.015554610639810562, -0.009397337213158607, 0.000288802373688668, 0.005364553537219763, -0.02854945696890354, 0.0098643209785223, 0.03295409679412842, 0.014009526930749416, -0.05682218074798584, 0.027627019211649895, 0.038373421877622604, 0.01869090087711811, 0.002572737168520689, -0.005162770394235849, -0.017445608973503113, 0.010677220299839973, -0.002951801521703601, 0.000032497024221811444, 0.003323659533634782, 0.018667839467525482, -0.014586050994694233, 0.011138439178466797, 0.006924050394445658, 0.017733870074152946, 0.025390105322003365, 0.05474669486284256, -0.020824037492275238, 0.01871396042406559, 0.00498404772952199, 0.016534700989723206, 0.00944345910102129, 0.0183795765042305, 0.02944883331656456, 0.007996384054422379, 0.01925589330494404, -0.02598969079554081, 0.006157273892313242, -0.0010723341256380081, -0.012752705253660679, 0.06041968986392021, -0.004704433958977461, -0.021008525043725967, 0.007120068185031414, 0.03117840550839901, -0.03295409679412842, 0.040771760046482086, 0.021792598068714142, 0.024652155116200447, -0.029564138501882553, -0.03364592790603638, 0.00403566611930728, 0.004704433958977461, -0.021723415702581406, 0.0290798582136631, -0.007535165641456842, -0.015681445598602295, 0.01022176630795002, 0.004563185386359692, 0.015669915825128555, 0.0037848784122616053, -0.024905826896429062, -0.02580520324409008, 0.06678450852632523, -0.02753477543592453, 0.0009339684620499611, -0.027142738923430443, 0.020039966329932213, -0.007512104697525501, -0.10229837149381638, 0.0059324293397367, 0.024329302832484245, 0.008688213303685188, -0.0008366801193915308, 0.0450841560959816, 0.03579059615731239, 0.04383886605501175, 0.025689898058772087, -0.003023867029696703, -0.0028249663300812244, -0.038396481424570084, -0.009062953293323517, 0.040956247597932816, 0.03763547167181969, -0.0042806887067854404, -0.003508147085085511, 0.0052060093730688095, -0.029863931238651276, 0.026450909674167633, -0.021365970373153687, 0.02353370003402233, 0.016154196113348007, -0.03747404366731644, 0.008705508895218372, -0.019982313737273216, -0.04416171833872795, -0.017595505341887474, 0.014885843731462955, -0.016869084909558296, 0.011743788607418537, -0.012326077558100224, 0.009501111693680286, 0.025228679180145264, 0.017929889261722565, 0.00007454271690221503, -0.005292488262057304, 0.03327695280313492, -0.02771926298737526, -0.002027922309935093, -0.00424321461468935, -0.028134359046816826, 0.07079711556434631, 0.043054793030023575, 0.04204011335968971, 0.0190252847969532, 0.004185562487691641, 0.0164309274405241, 0.022772688418626785, 0.006658849306404591, -0.00305557600222528, -0.0021071943920105696, 0.001989006996154785, -0.007120068185031414, 0.019486503675580025, 0.011363282799720764, 0.02007455751299858, -0.0006802980205975473, -0.00507340906187892, 0.0013822156470268965, -0.022749627009034157, 0.007500573992729187, -0.009207084774971008, -0.007206547074019909, -0.007581287529319525, -0.03341531753540039, -0.0031910589896142483, 0.0004687858745455742, -0.0267045795917511, 0.008976474404335022, 0.018414169549942017, 0.03738180175423622, 0.01298331469297409, 0.006797214969992638, -0.010838646441698074, 0.00328906811773777, -0.05359364673495293, 0.015796750783920288, -0.04282418265938759, 0.02319931611418724, -0.013963405042886734, -0.031432073563337326, 0.012130060233175755, -0.022057799622416496, 0.008232759311795235, 0.021400561556220055, -0.021608110517263412, -0.01298331469297409, 0.02631254494190216, 0.015439306385815144, 0.017018981277942657, 0.01335228979587555, 0.024121753871440887, 0.021031586453318596, -0.012533626519143581, 0.002219616435468197, 0.014493807218968868, -0.00918978825211525, 0.014044119045138359, 0.0007022779900580645, -0.018817735835909843, -0.003960718400776386, 0.0038713570684194565, -0.03417632728815079, 0.02146974392235279, -0.031432073563337326, -0.006335996091365814, -0.023706655949354172, -0.01074063777923584, 0.021227603778243065, 0.008768926374614239, 0.03067106381058693, -0.01820662058889866, 0.018621716648340225, 0.027465591207146645, -0.004721729550510645, -0.0422707200050354, -0.007218077313154936, 0.015462366864085197, 0.00257417862303555, 0.002368071349337697, 0.005920899100601673, -0.03728955611586571, -0.017007451504468918, -0.0053357272408902645, 0.018056724220514297, 0.01203781645745039, -0.0041625015437603, 0.00008233480184571818, 0.009299328550696373, 0.0026015634648501873, -0.00619186507537961, 0.04102542996406555, -0.010239061899483204, 0.010054574348032475, -0.024998070672154427, -0.002738487906754017, 0.02944883331656456, -0.027165798470377922, -0.006745327729731798, -0.00858443882316351, 0.004263393115252256, 0.003072871593758464, -0.016396336257457733, -0.017883766442537308, -0.031754929572343826, -0.007465982809662819, -0.0006903872126713395, 0.040933188050985336, 0.038857702165842056, 0.008538316935300827, -0.0018246977124363184, -0.01453992910683155, 0.0050762915052473545, -0.007794601377099752, 0.029748626053333282, -0.006572370883077383, -0.012602808885276318, 0.012868010438978672, -0.004067374859005213, 0.041809502989053726, 0.036459363996982574, 0.01464370358735323, -0.053778134286403656, -0.011230682954192162, 0.024629095569252968, 0.002764431294053793, 0.030947795137763023, 0.005696054548025131, -0.033830415457487106, -0.007281494792550802, -0.04293948784470558, 0.029010675847530365, 0.019647929817438126, -0.0021417858079075813, -0.005416440777480602, 0.033853475004434586, 0.009806669317185879, 0.02873394452035427, 0.012948723509907722, -0.03154737874865532, 0.013213924132287502, 0.002063954947516322, 0.030025357380509377, 0.02236912213265896, -0.008042505942285061, -0.016004299744963646, -0.0220001470297575, 0.01308708917349577, -0.0038396480958908796, -0.010348601266741753, 0.04263969510793686, -0.0179990716278553, 0.028503334149718285, 0.019474972039461136, 0.05331691727042198, -0.013548308052122593, 0.014632172882556915, -0.0010045926319435239, 0.0026779528707265854, -0.0178376454859972, -0.019440380856394768, 0.0061226822435855865, -0.02562071569263935, 0.02702743373811245, -0.03657466545701027, -0.010579210706055164, 0.006716501899063587, -0.03323082998394966, -0.030901672318577766, 0.0014694149140268564, -0.02235759049654007, 0.03267736732959747, 0.0038310003001242876, -0.018125906586647034, -0.03258512169122696, 0.01677684113383293, -0.005690289661288261, -0.02631254494190216, -0.047367192804813385, 0.02183871902525425, -0.031247587874531746, -0.03484509512782097, 0.04257051274180412, -0.004208623431622982, 0.014182484708726406, -0.03436081483960152, 0.00847489945590496, -0.020835569128394127, -0.008866935037076473, 0.019659459590911865, -0.003502381732687354, 0.0037589347921311855, -0.05940500646829605, 0.001764162676408887, 0.010521558113396168, 0.0074313911609351635, 0.013721264898777008, 0.013271576724946499, 0.02612805739045143, 0.021008525043725967, 0.010233297012746334, -0.0039059484843164682, -0.002631830982863903, -0.00397801399230957, -0.02271503582596779, 0.0027312813326716423, -0.01817202940583229, 0.010440845042467117, -0.014482276514172554, 0.0038857702165842056, 0.015139513649046421, -0.015473897568881512, 0.006232221610844135, 0.007944497279822826, 0.03191635385155678, -0.03258512169122696, 0.02027057483792305, 0.014770538546144962, -0.013179332949221134, -0.011807206086814404, -0.014343910850584507, -0.0009282032260671258, -0.044461511075496674, 0.007246903609484434, -0.005500036757439375, -0.027165798470377922, 0.01663847640156746, 0.00814628042280674, -0.03537549823522568, 0.019451910629868507, -0.002038011560216546, 0.020005375146865845, 0.005347257945686579, -0.010498497635126114, 0.012014755047857761, -0.005903603043407202, -0.02476746030151844, -0.027465591207146645, -0.026589276269078255, -0.045983534306287766, -0.030209844931960106, -0.013778917491436005, 0.013986466452479362, 0.011201856657862663, 0.003900183131918311, 0.024121753871440887, -0.02027057483792305, 0.036782216280698776, -0.014920434914529324, -0.04141746833920479, 0.009945034980773926, 0.012060876935720444, -0.01869090087711811, 0.007339147385209799, -0.025297861546278, 0.018656307831406593, 0.018990691751241684, -0.0194057896733284, -0.007656235247850418, 0.0013476242311298847, 0.01090206392109394, 0.00925897154957056, -0.011461292393505573, -0.040126051753759384, -0.038534846156835556, -0.0052060093730688095, -0.000008512733984389342, -0.019486503675580025, 0.0267045795917511, -0.0007011970155872405, -0.008186637423932552, -0.024744398891925812, -0.002577061066403985, -0.006197630427777767, -0.018633248284459114, -0.011495883576571941, 0.0031910589896142483, -0.025228679180145264, -0.003274654969573021, -0.016200317069888115, 0.01836804673075676, 0.01992466114461422, -0.008630560711026192, -0.026197239756584167, -0.02288799360394478, -0.00259579811245203, -0.027304165065288544, 0.035052645951509476, 0.036320995539426804, 0.034245509654283524, 0.043216221034526825, 0.022772688418626785, -0.00969712994992733, -0.009812434203922749, 0.05530015751719475, 0.0046496642753481865, 0.015266348607838154, 0.018806204199790955, 0.00100891652982682, -0.002555441576987505, -0.004041431471705437, -0.025044191628694534, 0.019993843510746956, -0.012671992182731628, 0.0059843165799975395, 0.00035221996949985623, -0.039895445108413696, -0.04976553097367287, 0.0006334554636850953, 0.05972786247730255, 0.021227603778243065, 0.0028840601444244385, -0.002549676224589348, 0.0374048613011837, -0.031293708831071854, -0.018310394138097763, 0.036274876445531845, 0.008544081822037697, 0.0008633443503640592, -0.00511088315397501, -0.015116453170776367, -0.001532111898995936, -0.029195163398981094, 0.012395260855555534, -0.006076560355722904, -0.014516867697238922, 0.03442999720573425, -0.017445608973503113, -0.004217271227389574, -0.026635397225618362, 0.007765775080770254, -0.015716036781668663, 0.03703588619828224, -0.014885843731462955, 0.0013360937591642141, 0.028710883110761642, -0.01872549206018448, -0.0003974410647060722, 0.03154737874865532, 0.006099621299654245, -0.0034822034649550915, 0.01315627247095108, 0.016027361154556274, -0.02272656559944153, -0.02324543707072735, -0.027304165065288544, 0.032170023769140244, 0.033853475004434586, 0.024744398891925812, 0.04628332704305649, -0.0027399291284382343, 0.031270649284124374, -0.004055844619870186, 0.016085011884570122, -0.029379650950431824, -0.013825039379298687, 0.021596580743789673, 0.014943495392799377, 0.016500109806656837, -0.02218463458120823, -0.024029510095715523, 0.018148967996239662, -0.005848833359777927, 0.02183871902525425, -0.01385963149368763, 0.014655234292149544, 0.033876534551382065, -0.001617149100638926, -0.039757076650857925, 0.006428239867091179, -0.046191081404685974, -0.04065645486116409, 0.023937266319990158, 0.016050420701503754, 0.008192402310669422, -0.008889996446669102, -0.0008878465741872787, 0.011968633159995079, -0.00041653841617517173, -0.021066177636384964, -0.003704165108501911, -0.043031733483076096, 0.0223229993134737, -0.008959178812801838, -0.013202394358813763, -0.0023940149694681168, 0.010959716513752937, -0.014009526930749416, -0.03641324117779732, -0.007765775080770254, -0.03364592790603638, -0.03117840550839901, 0.032631244510412216, -0.019163649529218674, -0.004655429162085056, 0.013029436580836773, -0.021930962800979614, -0.004225919023156166, 0.019175179302692413, 0.020824037492275238, -0.015127982944250107, 0.002875412115827203, 0.008250054903328419, 0.007915670983493328, -0.010198704898357391, -0.014712885953485966, 0.03685139864683151, 0.019428851082921028, 0.011887920089066029, 0.0034101379569619894, 0.013986466452479362, 0.017733870074152946, -0.018402637913823128, -0.017353365197777748, 0.018298864364624023, -0.00105936243198812, -0.04660617932677269, 0.017122754827141762, 0.024975009262561798, 0.031754929572343826, 0.021723415702581406, -0.005246366374194622, 0.008838108740746975, -0.015001147985458374, 0.018956100568175316, 0.01447074580937624, 0.0036782214883714914, -0.002068279078230262, -0.03865015134215355, 0.020132210105657578, 0.03468367084860802, 0.01646551862359047, -0.003859826596453786, -0.012868010438978672, -0.02511337399482727, -0.04423090070486069, -0.008469133637845516, 0.016038890928030014, -0.003078636946156621, -0.03228532895445824, -0.0032054721377789974, -0.016407866030931473, 0.025528471916913986, 0.010106461122632027, 0.010988542810082436, -0.0009498228901065886, -0.014632172882556915, 0.056038107722997665, 0.023164724931120872, -0.027234982699155807, 0.0028782947920262814, -0.00918978825211525, -0.021734945476055145, 0.02338380366563797, 0.0008179430733434856, -0.0027975814882665873, 0.01976323500275612, -0.0057162330485880375, 0.009356980212032795, -0.02426012046635151, -0.0033092463854700327, 0.017457138746976852, -0.003862709039822221, -0.01941731944680214, -0.010204470716416836, -0.018310394138097763, 0.0003981617046520114, -0.002623183187097311, 0.005180065985769033, -0.033346135169267654, 0.010463906452059746, -0.027281103655695915, -0.0035398558247834444, 0.04125604033470154, 0.005387614481151104, -0.02012067846953869, 0.015024209395051003, -0.040310539305210114, -0.0411868579685688, -0.03373816981911659, -0.010890534147620201, 0.019313545897603035, -0.02339533343911171, -0.054977305233478546, -0.00038374861469492316, -0.011934041976928711, 0.004375815391540527, 0.000808574550319463, 0.016523171216249466, 0.010896299034357071, -0.04326234385371208, -0.004223036579787731, -0.01350218616425991, -0.015001147985458374, -0.019855478778481483, 0.0036551605444401503, 0.016419395804405212, 0.04602965712547302, -0.03313858434557915, 0.00723537290468812, -0.008826578967273235, 0.0026188590563833714, 0.0031968241091817617, 0.03811975196003914, 0.023464517667889595, -0.011432466097176075, -0.014505337923765182, -0.011432466097176075, 0.0025842676404863596, -0.036459363996982574, -0.004292219411581755, -0.013675143010914326, -0.002532380633056164, -0.005776768084615469, 0.019325075671076775, 0.01118456106632948, 0.01211852952837944, 0.004338341299444437, 0.009316624142229557, -0.0002967295586131513, 0.011028899811208248, -0.02857251651585102, 0.02562071569263935, 0.021031586453318596, 0.0183795765042305, -0.004880273714661598, 0.00013755496183875948, 0.0303251501172781, -0.02007455751299858, 0.06387883424758911, -0.01834498532116413, -0.0007015573210082948, -0.007535165641456842, -0.01282188855111599, 0.005231953226029873, 0.037843018770217896, 0.00010179247328778729, 0.026012752205133438, 0.026081934571266174, 0.003378429217264056, -0.012810357846319675, -0.016719188541173935, 0.008469133637845516, 0.01315627247095108, 0.03016372211277485, -0.02009761892259121, 0.00884963944554329, -0.036136507987976074, -0.01729571260511875, 0.0026433614548295736, -0.031109221279621124, 0.02439848519861698, -0.0018232563743367791, 0.007200781721621752, 0.007535165641456842, 0.006497422698885202, 0.0011141321156173944, -0.010832881554961205, -0.030394332483410835, 0.019843947142362595, 0.04420784115791321, -0.01992466114461422, 0.03546774014830589, -0.0063648223876953125, 0.004568950738757849, 0.026012752205133438, -0.01439003273844719, 0.0007303835591301322, 0.0006521925097331405, 0.005903603043407202, 0.04005686938762665, 0.04411559924483299, 0.0006085928762331605, 0.029033735394477844, 0.025067253038287163, -0.01729571260511875, 0.010608037002384663, 0.03170880675315857, -0.029056796804070473, 0.0015119335148483515, -0.053455282002687454, -0.0034677903167903423, -0.03966483473777771, 0.034061022102832794, 0.027465591207146645, -0.0054452670738101006, 0.007212311960756779, 0.021746475249528885, -0.01126527413725853, 0.032492879778146744, -0.00003465898771537468, 0.031754929572343826, -0.014447685331106186, -0.005378966685384512, -0.02024751342833042, 0.0024545497726649046, 0.01177838072180748, -0.011224917136132717, 0.04607577994465828, 0.06166497990489006, 0.005410675425082445, -0.0008972150972113013, -0.0006716501666232944, 0.014562989585101604, -0.033161647617816925, -0.019198240712285042, -0.0067914496175944805, 0.02564377710223198, -0.019809355959296227, 0.012844949029386044, 0.014747478067874908, 0.014032588340342045, -0.026197239756584167, 0.0422707200050354, 0.006036203820258379, -0.017376426607370377, -0.03150125965476036, 0.027972932904958725, -0.012187711894512177, 0.03463754802942276, 0.020674141123890877, -0.011887920089066029, 0.03938810154795647, 0.011991693638265133, -0.0024372541811317205, -0.03449918329715729, 0.060558054596185684, -0.008636325597763062, 0.0364363007247448, -0.007402564864605665, 0.003747404320165515, 0.01505880057811737, -0.024144815281033516, 0.027096616104245186, 0.03099391795694828, 0.030186783522367477, 0.03500652313232422, 0.008509490638971329, -0.002291681943461299, 0.005909368395805359, -0.03682833909988403, 0.004153853747993708, 0.043884988874197006, -0.015416244976222515, -0.017353365197777748, -0.016546232625842094, 0.011415170505642891, -0.006728032138198614, -0.016673067584633827, -0.003081519389525056, -0.00493216048926115, 0.02166576310992241, -0.02564377710223198, -0.03793526440858841, 0.04091012477874756, 0.015669915825128555, 0.0005970624042674899, -0.022968705743551254, -0.04515334218740463, 0.01647704839706421, -0.019993843510746956, -0.002310418989509344, -0.021077709272503853, 0.030555758625268936, 0.0070508853532373905, 0.023176254704594612, -0.0235682912170887, 0.012452913448214531, 0.0064858924597501755, 0.010631098411977291, -0.01479359995573759, -0.0003480762243270874, -0.00008868557051755488, 0.0009548674570396543, 0.02822660282254219, 0.023821961134672165, -0.018310394138097763, 0.0007102051749825478, 0.005759472493082285, 0.0007545254775322974, 0.025782141834497452, 0.003176645841449499, 0.013848100788891315, -0.013467594981193542, -0.013064028695225716, 0.02926434576511383, 0.003095932537689805, 0.005157005041837692, -0.003064223797991872, 0.041302163153886795, -0.030763307586312294, 0.009137901477515697, -0.021746475249528885, 0.04524558410048485, 0.01889844797551632, -0.046006593853235245, 0.011144204065203667, 0.00001925499236676842 ]
11.904744
7.584719
2014-04-01
34
2014MNRAS.442.1794O
[ "star formation rates", "bursty star formation cycles", "cosmological galaxy simulations", "observed star-forming disc galaxies", "simulations", "star-forming galaxies", "the star formation rate tracer", "observational relations", "a star-forming main sequence", "the star-forming main sequence", "spectral energy distributions", "projections", "the stellar mass - star formation - metallicity plane", "observational data", "z", "the true (time-averaged) simulation star formation rates", "our simulated galaxies", "good agreement", "the stellar masses", "the stellar mass-halo mass relation" ]
[ "galaxies: abundances", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: formation", "galaxies: star formation", "galaxies: stellar content", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
20
[ "10.1093/mnras/stu891", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.0043" ]
[ "Obreja, A.", "Brook, C. B.", "Stinson, G.", "Domínguez-Tenreiro, R.", "Gibson, B. K.", "Silva, L.", "Granato, G. L." ]
[ "Departamento de Física Teórica, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, E-28049 Madrid, Spain", "Departamento de Física Teórica, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, E-28049 Madrid, Spain", "Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie, Königstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany", "Departamento de Física Teórica, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, E-28049 Madrid, Spain", "Institute for Computational Astrophysics, Dept of Astronomy &amp; Physics, Saint Mary's University, Halifax, NS B3H 3C3, Canada; Jeremiah Horrocks Institute, University of Central Lancashire, Preston PR1 2HE, UK", "Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, INAF, Via Tiepolo 11, I-34131 Trieste, Italy", "Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, INAF, Via Tiepolo 11, I-34131 Trieste, Italy" ]
[ "2014MNRAS.441.2986D", "2014MNRAS.444.2637M", "2014MNRAS.445..239S", "2015ApJ...800L..30D", "2015ApJ...813..126J", "2015MNRAS.450.1320G", "2015MNRAS.450.1937C", "2015MNRAS.450.3920B", "2015MNRAS.453.2133B", "2015MNRAS.454.1719B", "2016A&A...586A.112R", "2016A&A...595A..48B", "2016ApJ...828...67L", "2016IAUS..308..398D", "2016MNRAS.455..476S", "2016MNRAS.455.1156B", "2016MNRAS.456.1681M", "2016MNRAS.456.2140M", "2016MNRAS.456.3119S", "2016MNRAS.461.2658D", "2016MNRAS.462.1642K", "2017A&A...603A...4S", "2017ASSL..430..221F", "2017ApJ...846...72D", "2017IAUS..321..302M", "2017MNRAS.467.2664C", "2017MNRAS.468.3628B", "2017MNRAS.469.3775G", "2018ApJ...865..154H", "2018MNRAS.477.4915O", "2018PhDT.......124M", "2019A&A...629A...7L", "2019MNRAS.482.1304E", "2021ApJ...908...11L" ]
[ "1979A&A....80..155L", "1992ApJ...391..502K", "1994A&A...281L..97S", "1995ApJS..101..181W", "1996ApJS..105...19K", "1997NuPhA.616...79N", "1998ApJ...495...80B", "2000ApJ...538..477N", "2001AJ....121.2358B", "2001MNRAS.325..119S", "2002ApJ...581.1019G", "2002MNRAS.330..113K", "2003MNRAS.344.1000B", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2004ApJ...613..898T", "2004MNRAS.351.1151B", "2004NewA....9..137W", "2006ApJ...638..262F", "2006ApJ...644..813E", "2006MNRAS.373.1074S", "2007A&A...468...33E", "2007ApJ...655L..17B", "2007ApJ...660..276W", "2007ApJ...660L..43N", "2007ApJ...667..170S", "2007ApJ...670..156D", "2008A&A...488..463M", "2008ApJ...672L.107E", "2008ApJ...681.1183K", "2008ApJ...682..985W", "2008ApJ...686...72C", "2009A&A...495...73P", "2010A&A...521L..53L", "2010ApJ...710..903M", "2010MNRAS.404.1111G", "2010MNRAS.407.1581S", "2010MNRAS.408..812S", "2010MNRAS.408.2115M", "2011ApJ...730...61K", "2011ApJ...730..137Z", "2011ApJ...737...90B", "2011ApJ...741..124H", "2011ApJ...742...76G", "2011ApJ...742...96W", "2011MNRAS.410.2625P", "2011MNRAS.413..643R", "2011MNRAS.415.1051B", "2012ARA&A..50..531K", "2012ApJ...754L..14S", "2012ApJ...754L..29W", "2012ApJ...755...73W", "2012ApJ...757...54Z", "2012MNRAS.421...98D", "2012MNRAS.421.2510D", "2012MNRAS.424.1275B", "2012MNRAS.427..379M", "2012MNRAS.427.1953C", "2013ApJ...766...56M", "2013ApJ...769..148H", "2013ApJ...772..119L", "2013ApJ...772..141B", "2013ApJ...776L..27H", "2013ApJ...778...23G", "2013MNRAS.428..129S", "2013MNRAS.428.3121M", "2013MNRAS.430.2891D", "2013MNRAS.433.1425B", "2013MNRAS.434..451L", "2013MNRAS.434.3142A", "2013MNRAS.436.2929H", "2014A&A...568L...8A", "2014MNRAS.437.1750M", "2014MNRAS.437.3529K", "2014MNRAS.439.3868D", "2014MNRAS.443.3809B", "2014arXiv1401.8091K" ]
745992
1404.1644
Gravitational lensing in WDM cosmologies: the cross-section for giant arcs
The nature of the dark sector of the Universe remains one of the outstanding problems in modern cosmology, with the search for new observational probes guiding the development of the next generation of observational facilities. Clues come from tension between the predictions from Λ cold dark matter (ΛCDM) and observations of gravitationally lensed galaxies. Previous studies showed that galaxy clusters in the ΛCDM are not strong enough to reproduce the observed number of lensed arcs. This work aims to constrain the warm dark matter (WDM) cosmologies by means of the lensing efficiency of galaxy clusters drawn from these alternative models. The lensing characteristics of two samples of simulated clusters in the Λ warm dark matter and ΛCDM cosmologies have been studied. The results show that even though the cold dark matter (CDM) clusters are more centrally concentrated and contain more substructures, the WDM clusters have slightly higher lensing efficiency than their CDM counterparts. The key difference is that WDM clusters have more extended and more massive subhaloes than CDM analogues. These massive substructures significantly stretch the critical lines and caustics and hence they boost the lensing efficiency of the host halo. Despite the increase in the lensing efficiency due to the contribution of massive substructures in the WDM clusters, this is not enough to resolve the arc statistics problem.
[ -0.006415515672415495, 0.01573663204908371, 0.023342465981841087, 0.0030612570699304342, 0.021181579679250717, 0.017299307510256767, 0.004544578026980162, 0.0015298654325306416, -0.0284699946641922, 0.03086284175515175, -0.027761908248066902, -0.00981555599719286, -0.05039628595113754, -0.00851536076515913, 0.029055997729301453, 0.04177715256810188, -0.008411589078605175, 0.0069404770620167255, -0.017628934234380722, 0.05239846557378769, -0.011726170778274536, 0.0024615193251520395, 0.01496750209480524, 0.02849441207945347, -0.05791666358709335, -0.029886169359087944, 0.0023180705029517412, 0.011463690549135208, 0.023623259738087654, 0.013380409218370914, 0.010590789839625359, -0.011970339342951775, -0.030276838690042496, 0.0036045308224856853, -0.04160623624920845, 0.11319631338119507, -0.004807058721780777, 0.04592801257967949, 0.0077523356303572655, -0.01347807701677084, 0.00652539124712348, 0.019704362377524376, -0.04368166625499725, -0.02519814297556877, 0.008570298552513123, -0.05479131266474724, -0.03625895455479622, -0.021181579679250717, -0.010749498382210732, -0.023195965215563774, 0.00012093949044356123, 0.052544966340065, 0.031986016780138016, -0.017616724595427513, -0.047100018709897995, -0.0014489848399534822, -0.011152375489473343, -0.010432080365717411, 0.038041383028030396, -0.01120731420814991, 0.02109611965715885, -0.00821015052497387, 0.028811831027269363, -0.0016176133649423718, -0.021889666095376015, 0.005365592893213034, 0.010169599205255508, 0.02671198546886444, -0.01726268231868744, 0.03520903363823891, 0.005414426792412996, -0.020851951092481613, 0.015114002861082554, -0.009962056763470173, 0.02585739642381668, -0.017189431935548782, 0.01685980334877968, 0.003979939501732588, -0.02568648010492325, 0.031766265630722046, -0.018178312107920647, 0.0055517712607979774, -0.021914083510637283, 0.009302803315222263, 0.012721155770123005, -0.018605606630444527, 0.00673903850838542, 0.0007981243543326855, -0.03342660516500473, -0.0010514486348256469, 0.0543518103659153, 0.00016681637498550117, 0.017592309042811394, 0.0031284030992537737, -0.023684300482273102, 0.0149797098711133, 0.015651172026991844, 0.022732045501470566, 0.0418015718460083, 0.004553734324872494, 0.03347543999552727, -0.007611939217895269, 0.04275382682681084, -0.05996767431497574, 0.06914839148521423, -0.04189923778176308, 0.03726004436612129, -0.018153894692659378, 0.001125462120398879, 0.007599730510264635, 0.008051441982388496, 0.021083911880850792, -0.041508570313453674, 0.037626296281814575, 0.002891865326091647, -0.028592079877853394, -0.02113274484872818, 0.06294652819633484, 0.009583596140146255, 0.009846077300608158, -0.04104464873671532, 0.028323493897914886, 0.012336591258645058, 0.0055517712607979774, 0.018861982971429825, -0.05601215362548828, 0.0029162822756916285, -0.05879566818475723, -0.04612334445118904, 0.010456496849656105, 0.028982747346162796, -0.011848255060613155, 0.017946351319551468, -0.025515561923384666, -0.07779194414615631, 0.0008385646506212652, -0.009785034693777561, -0.016469135880470276, -0.007843898609280586, 0.06699971109628677, 0.0007649327162653208, -0.016017423942685127, 0.042607326060533524, 0.010535852052271366, 0.0023165445309132338, 0.03498928248882294, -0.01683538779616356, 0.0016420301981270313, 0.014125121757388115, 0.0019792872481048107, -0.019447986036539078, -0.009064738638699055, 0.00882667489349842, -0.03472069650888443, -0.03606362268328667, -0.032694101333618164, 0.022463461384177208, 0.056402821093797684, 0.012696739286184311, -0.01834923028945923, -0.0025668167509138584, 0.02461213991045952, -0.052251964807510376, 0.04368166625499725, -0.0049810283817350864, 0.031229093670845032, -0.025320228189229965, 0.01983865536749363, -0.04275382682681084, -0.037626296281814575, -0.042607326060533524, 0.0014207528438419104, -0.035477619618177414, -0.03367077559232712, -0.007648564409464598, 0.029422251507639885, -0.007245686836540699, -0.07124824076890945, 0.006452140863984823, -0.007495959289371967, 0.018251562491059303, 0.02888508141040802, 0.03279177099466324, -0.0491754449903965, -0.071443572640419, 0.010651831515133381, -0.0217431653290987, 0.03218134865164757, -0.014723333530128002, -0.030081504955887794, 0.018495731055736542, 0.018691064789891243, 0.03616128861904144, 0.0016786553896963596, -0.017348140478134155, 0.0003406907489988953, 0.006073680240660906, 0.0569399893283844, 0.010303892195224762, 0.014613457955420017, 0.004791798070073128, -0.000016762709492468275, 0.047319769859313965, -0.06275118887424469, -0.04900452867150307, -0.017751017585396767, 0.03901805356144905, 0.04421883448958397, -0.0234889667481184, -0.005301498807966709, 0.006842809729278088, -0.018630022183060646, 0.03647870570421219, 0.008240671828389168, -0.022683212533593178, -0.04895569384098053, -0.043461915105581284, 0.021474581211805344, 0.025491144508123398, 0.010401559062302113, -0.006568120792508125, 0.07173657417297363, 0.013417034409940243, 0.040898147970438004, 0.034378863871097565, -0.0009743831469677389, 0.044707171618938446, -0.049053363502025604, 0.04189923778176308, 0.03479394689202309, 0.01728709787130356, 0.012342695146799088, -0.032913852483034134, -0.006342265289276838, -0.010841061361134052, -0.062409356236457825, -0.003094830084592104, 0.040629565715789795, 0.007679085247218609, -0.03940872475504875, -0.022524503991007805, -0.035282284021377563, -0.00904032215476036, -0.009723993018269539, -0.04746627062559128, 0.007227374240756035, 0.0013383461628109217, -0.03884713724255562, -0.014198372140526772, 0.013368201442062855, 0.027297988533973694, 0.007184645161032677, -0.025344643741846085, -0.03747979551553726, -0.007624147459864616, 0.04851619154214859, -0.03594153746962547, 0.04719768464565277, -0.012318278662860394, 0.024648765102028847, -0.009211240336298943, -0.00938826147466898, 0.033109188079833984, 0.045390840619802475, -0.02282971329987049, -0.0036442081909626722, -0.001419226871803403, -0.007923253811895847, -0.02286633849143982, -0.022146042436361313, -0.011189000681042671, 0.0025851293466985226, 0.04028772935271263, -0.00040135125163942575, -0.03684496134519577, 0.008338338695466518, 0.015651172026991844, 0.0025561342481523752, 0.043852582573890686, 0.0029605375602841377, 0.004257680382579565, -0.010242849588394165, 0.024026136845350266, 0.0521542951464653, -0.015052960254251957, 0.0170185137540102, -0.00253019155934453, -0.007068665232509375, 0.005298446863889694, -0.021193787455558777, 0.08042895793914795, -0.030105920508503914, 0.012324382551014423, 0.017836475744843483, -0.02654106728732586, -0.011109646409749985, -0.013197283260524273, 0.012104631401598454, -0.0379192978143692, 0.016664469614624977, 0.015236086212098598, 0.012238923460245132, 0.02822582796216011, 0.01239152904599905, -0.010718978010118008, 0.01617613434791565, 0.022695420309901237, -0.002127314219251275, 0.003219966311007738, 0.03987264260649681, 0.021462371572852135, 0.004382816608995199, -0.027517739683389664, 0.037626296281814575, -0.061090849339962006, -0.026370149105787277, -0.02566206268966198, 0.009553074836730957, 0.00008998928387882188, -0.05484014376997948, -0.028787413612008095, 0.0038761678151786327, -0.03552645072340965, -0.054205309599637985, -0.01875210739672184, -0.011341606266796589, 0.008924342691898346, -0.017934143543243408, -0.015809882432222366, -0.08731449395418167, 0.014943084679543972, 0.0486626923084259, 0.05259379744529724, -0.014027454890310764, -0.00646434910595417, -0.06714621186256409, 0.037821631878614426, 0.07671760022640228, -0.004599515814334154, -0.026394566521048546, -0.031009342521429062, 0.02259775437414646, 0.02395288646221161, 0.013648994266986847, 0.004037929233163595, 0.02781074121594429, 0.023611050099134445, 0.0007286890177056193, 0.022353585809469223, -0.015040752477943897, -0.025344643741846085, 0.0023150183260440826, 0.004483535885810852, 0.003210810013115406, 0.025930646806955338, -0.005695220082998276, -0.006433828268200159, -0.06616954505443573, -0.0007023646612651646, -0.007599730510264635, 0.002029646886512637, 0.013465868309140205, 0.03152209520339966, 0.038261134177446365, -0.011707858182489872, 0.0059180231764912605, 0.023672092705965042, -0.009864389896392822, -0.003064309014007449, -0.04241199046373367, 0.018214937299489975, 0.02781074121594429, -0.04265616089105606, 0.015394795686006546, -0.05762366205453873, 0.023110507056117058, 0.027883991599082947, -0.0007912571309134364, -0.0004166117578279227, 0.016286009922623634, 0.021853040903806686, -0.019667737185955048, -0.006052315700799227, -0.05845383182168007, 0.03809021785855293, 0.03706471249461174, -0.029666418209671974, -0.021999541670084, -0.050786957144737244, -0.03340218961238861, 0.0014138856204226613, 0.02971525304019451, 0.03708912804722786, -0.0048619965091347694, -0.029007164761424065, -0.03208368271589279, 0.06616954505443573, 0.04497575759887695, 0.0020677982829511166, 0.05342397093772888, -0.004370608367025852, -0.0035099158994853497, -0.05855150148272514, -0.021035078912973404, -0.005924127530306578, 0.004282097332179546, 0.00021898822160437703, 0.05820966511964798, 0.014503582380712032, -0.007813378237187862, 0.03537994995713234, -0.0075264801271259785, 0.035477619618177414, -0.0085092568770051, 0.007917148992419243, 0.02392846904695034, -0.034159112721681595, 0.017360348254442215, -0.013160658068954945, 0.005243509076535702, 0.003812073729932308, 0.012287757359445095, -0.01100587472319603, 0.0003406907489988953, -0.02372092567384243, 0.011573566123843193, 0.006562016438692808, 0.05684232339262962, -0.025491144508123398, -0.0465872660279274, -0.020644409582018852, 0.058746833354234695, 0.02394067868590355, 0.019533444195985794, -0.02347675897181034, -0.0478813573718071, 0.014930876903235912, -0.02221929281949997, -0.00011187856580363587, -0.019521236419677734, 0.05523081496357918, -0.014991918578743935, -0.0375286303460598, -0.06284885853528976, 0.04805227369070053, 0.009308907203376293, 0.055328480899333954, 0.01814168691635132, 0.009894910268485546, -0.027737490832805634, 0.008680174127221107, -0.015358170494437218, 0.01657901145517826, -0.015516879968345165, -0.07315275073051453, -0.02822582796216011, 0.010841061361134052, -0.024209262803196907, 0.0064765578135848045, -0.04182598739862442, 0.02585739642381668, -0.011543044820427895, -0.05151946097612381, 0.02842116169631481, -0.03457419574260712, 0.05059162154793739, 0.011231730692088604, 0.016908638179302216, -0.005927179474383593, 0.014466957189142704, 0.016749927774071693, -0.03257201984524727, 0.013453659601509571, -0.014393706806004047, -0.024416806176304817, 0.021169370040297508, -0.023989511653780937, 0.005270977970212698, 0.04329099506139755, -0.006641371175646782, 0.050982289016246796, -0.021071704104542732, -0.03083842620253563, 0.0011224100599065423, 0.02049790881574154, 0.033328939229249954, -0.039970312267541885, 0.012470883317291737, 0.044731587171554565, -0.01347807701677084, -0.05361930653452873, -0.004166117403656244, 0.012818822637200356, -0.011762795969843864, 0.0074166045524179935, -0.0045293173752725124, -0.03923780471086502, -0.010737290605902672, -0.034378863871097565, 0.007202957756817341, 0.036771710962057114, -0.037162378430366516, 0.03218134865164757, -0.06167685240507126, 0.03193718194961548, 0.02649223431944847, -0.02934900112450123, -0.004660557955503464, -0.0008210150990635157, -0.005161102395504713, -0.061139680445194244, 0.05884450301527977, 0.0036594688426703215, 0.012635696679353714, 0.0366252064704895, 0.052300795912742615, -0.04631868004798889, 0.025759730488061905, 0.010865478776395321, -0.0218042079359293, 0.022341376170516014, -0.035868287086486816, -0.02048569917678833, 0.003003267105668783, -0.010047515854239464, -0.006647475529462099, -0.01834923028945923, -0.06397203356027603, -0.03950639069080353, 0.006916060112416744, -0.022463461384177208, -0.02047349140048027, 0.009461511857807636, 0.0006657394696958363, -0.015516879968345165, -0.028372328728437424, 0.005429686978459358, 0.02934900112450123, 0.00399519968777895, -0.02047349140048027, 0.04954169690608978, 0.013966413214802742, -0.0072884163819253445, -0.017409183084964752, 0.036551956087350845, 0.012190090492367744, 0.012287757359445095, -0.005753209814429283, 0.031351178884506226, 0.03664962574839592, 0.014503582380712032, -0.028323493897914886, -0.031229093670845032, -0.03320685401558876, -0.03679612651467323, 0.008265088312327862, 0.004095918964594603, -0.010432080365717411, 0.0025179830845445395, -0.01810506172478199, -0.046660516411066055, 0.03152209520339966, -0.006592537276446819, 0.041288819164037704, 0.001852625166065991, -0.036967042833566666, 0.0017122285207733512, -0.016456926241517067, 0.012782197445631027, 0.023000631481409073, -0.060456011444330215, -0.00582646019756794, 0.015687797218561172, -0.01893523335456848, -0.005130581092089415, -0.01109743770211935, -0.017201639711856842, 0.010773915797472, -0.02243904396891594, -0.017592309042811394, -0.00808196235448122, -0.010010890662670135, -0.011237834580242634, 0.007819482125341892, -0.03249876946210861, 0.0010911260033026338, 0.004477431531995535, 0.0039555225521326065, 0.019093941897153854, -0.002122736070305109, 0.01196423452347517, -0.025515561923384666, -0.018190519884228706, 0.012232819572091103, -0.0033451023045927286, -0.020864160731434822, 0.02281750552356243, 0.0370158776640892, -0.008448214270174503, -0.01659121923148632, 0.02262216992676258, 0.02438018098473549, 0.0007065613172017038, -0.052056629210710526, -0.01809285208582878, 0.013099616393446922, 0.008179630152881145, 0.001197949517518282, 0.005222144071012735, 0.026394566521048546, -0.0370158776640892, 0.011445377953350544, 0.0011971865314990282, -0.03171743080019951, -0.011231730692088604, 0.006507078651338816, -0.007563105318695307, -0.008863300085067749, 0.054205309599637985, -0.03147326409816742, -0.006964894011616707, -0.01642030104994774, 0.0021593612618744373, -0.004233263432979584, 0.03230343386530876, 0.026443399488925934, -0.02347675897181034, -0.04832085967063904, -0.015297128818929195, 0.010664040222764015, 0.0031222989782691, -0.03340218961238861, 0.06358136236667633, 0.012977532111108303, -0.0008500100229866803, 0.0002203235198976472, -0.022097209468483925, 0.03901805356144905, -0.030252421274781227, 0.00982165988534689, 0.008020920678973198, 0.019936321303248405, 0.01767776720225811, -0.036722876131534576, -0.002118157921358943, -0.01855677179992199, 0.025393478572368622, -0.028176993131637573, -0.040409814566373825, -0.01852014660835266, 0.01121341809630394, 0.00828950572758913, 0.016969680786132812, 0.023122714832425117, 0.011164584197103977, -0.0009797243401408195, -0.0032687997445464134, -0.014186164364218712, -0.030691925436258316, -0.000864507514052093, -0.025124892592430115, -0.003047522623091936, -0.0022310856729745865, -0.0142349973320961, -0.008619132451713085, -0.012501404620707035, 0.002131892368197441, 0.019960738718509674, -0.0036716770846396685, 0.012141256593167782, 0.018886398524045944, 0.012721155770123005, 0.02993500418961048, 0.04094698280096054, -0.004578150808811188, -0.003152820048853755, 0.036967042833566666, -0.02287854626774788, -0.026125982403755188, 0.052740298211574554, -0.019362526014447212, 0.028372328728437424, 0.02029036544263363, -0.019533444195985794, 0.0005016890354454517, 0.01790972612798214, 0.026003897190093994, 0.037162378430366516, 0.01012687012553215, 0.01915498450398445, -0.0015603865031152964, -0.019081734120845795, 0.027859576046466827, -0.002481357892975211, 0.011793317273259163, -0.010847166180610657, 0.028518829494714737, 0.004822318907827139, 0.0015977746807038784, -0.0392133891582489, 0.043657246977090836, 0.013587952591478825, 0.018630022183060646, 0.0074166045524179935, 0.007129707373678684, -0.013990829698741436, -0.011243939399719238, 0.03809021785855293, 0.03433002904057503, -0.027761908248066902, 0.033744025975465775, 0.01897185854613781, -0.02951991744339466, -0.011768899857997894, 0.0013154554180800915, -0.016896428540349007, -0.003143663750961423, 0.0009492033277638257, -0.044072333723306656, -0.012501404620707035, -0.02196291647851467, -0.029373416677117348, -0.0720784068107605, 0.0016038789181038737, 0.013832120224833488, -0.033548690378665924, -0.0064887660555541515, 0.012434258125722408, 0.018910815939307213, -0.03989706188440323, -0.002272289013490081, 0.026223648339509964, 0.00534117640927434, -0.013783286325633526, -0.01828818768262863, 0.002962063765153289, 0.024624347686767578, 0.011817733757197857, -0.01706734672188759, 0.02695615403354168, 0.004117283970117569, 0.0012399159604683518, -0.019924113526940346, 0.000587147893384099, 0.049712616950273514, 0.0029819023329764605, 0.03811463341116905, -0.018874190747737885, 0.005423583090305328, 0.015077377669513226, 0.004382816608995199, 0.00916240643709898, 0.023147132247686386, -0.016542386263608932, 0.007129707373678684, -0.023171547800302505, 0.0072762081399559975, 0.005069539416581392, 0.05191012844443321, 0.0022783931344747543, 0.03777279704809189, 0.032913852483034134, 0.00582646019756794, -0.01726268231868744, -0.0282746609300375, -0.006568120792508125, -0.06861122697591782, -0.01090210396796465, 0.023000631481409073, -0.027737490832805634, -0.013941995799541473, 0.04978586733341217, 0.020217115059494972, 0.01983865536749363, 0.036136873066425323, 0.00864354893565178, 0.026687568053603172, -0.028201410546898842, 0.0028109848499298096, -0.014735542237758636, 0.050152119249105453, -0.030789591372013092, -0.006009586155414581, -0.03513578325510025, -0.007129707373678684, -0.010291683487594128, 0.039579641073942184, 0.00403487728908658, 0.035013698041439056, 0.02435576356947422, -0.044267669320106506, 0.00597906531766057, -0.0020403293892741203, 0.027932826429605484, -0.010517539456486702, 0.024697598069906235, 0.0075142718851566315, -0.10020656883716583, 0.02109611965715885, 0.03552645072340965, 0.014613457955420017, -0.013832120224833488, 0.001600826857611537, 0.045171089470386505, 0.0034061444457620382, 0.02499059960246086, -0.003937209956347942, 0.019704362377524376, -0.010749498382210732, -0.027127070352435112, 0.03340218961238861, -0.013392617926001549, -0.028518829494714737, -0.040678396821022034, 0.012953115627169609, -0.014088496565818787, 0.026418983936309814, -0.005045122466981411, 0.022158250212669373, 0.0026629578787833452, 0.028762996196746826, 0.019948530942201614, -0.04805227369070053, -0.04031214490532875, -0.024697598069906235, 0.0185689814388752, -0.0013574217446148396, -0.009430991485714912, 0.011927609331905842, -0.02176758274435997, 0.024087179452180862, -0.035477619618177414, -0.04695351794362068, 0.008045337162911892, 0.039164554327726364, 0.0006462823366746306, 0.001505448715761304, -0.018617814406752586, -0.006928268354386091, 0.02849441207945347, 0.021865248680114746, 0.018434688448905945, 0.0005722688511013985, -0.013941995799541473, -0.013417034409940243, -0.013648994266986847, -0.002357747871428728, -0.012470883317291737, 0.011103542521595955, -0.0002008663723245263, 0.009186822921037674, 0.020424658432602882, 0.024880724027752876, -0.002797250170260668, 0.05762366205453873, -0.01292869821190834, -0.012953115627169609, -0.055084314197301865, -0.009211240336298943, -0.005960752721875906, -0.012470883317291737, -0.040409814566373825, -0.03423236310482025, -0.0037205107510089874, 0.02927575074136257, -0.0016481343191117048, -0.0007057982729747891, 0.008985384367406368, 0.010853270068764687, 0.029593167826533318, 0.033768441528081894, 0.007697397843003273, -0.013966413214802742, -0.028543245047330856, -0.013734453357756138, -0.02157224714756012, 0.01637146808207035, -0.017543474212288857, 0.006696308963000774, -0.005423583090305328, -0.0421922393143177, 0.019277067855000496, 0.02783515863120556, -0.02742007188498974, 0.005527354311197996, -0.046465180814266205, -0.013160658068954945, 0.006287327501922846, -0.024074969813227654, 0.014393706806004047, -0.008240671828389168, -0.010847166180610657, 0.0007164806593209505, 0.0327429361641407, -0.030252421274781227, 0.0019274016376584768, 0.002104423474520445, 0.026223648339509964, 0.017409183084964752, -0.005081747658550739, -0.021511206403374672, 0.011341606266796589, -0.036551956087350845, 0.009272282011806965, -0.00850315298885107, 0.005377801600843668, 0.021547831594944, 0.042387574911117554, 0.040898147970438004, -0.010908207856118679, 0.054693643003702164, 0.016908638179302216, 0.0036960940342396498, -0.014772167429327965, 0.02930016629397869, 0.011353814974427223, -0.009510345757007599, 0.02156003937125206, 0.0073921880684792995, -0.04099581763148308, -0.008234567940235138, 0.015663381665945053, -0.01722605712711811, 0.008710695430636406, -0.0024645712692290545, 0.0007313596433959901, 0.01292869821190834, -0.02131587080657482, -0.021853040903806686, 0.015993008390069008, 0.02008282206952572, -0.01335599273443222, 0.015419213101267815, 0.013343784026801586, 0.0836031436920166, 0.02113274484872818, 0.029007164761424065, 0.041728321462869644, -0.020742075517773628, 0.020656617358326912, 0.01496750209480524, 0.008960967883467674, -0.004178325645625591, -0.037797216325998306, -0.0149797098711133, 0.0370158776640892, 0.00797819159924984, 0.008863300085067749, 0.016017423942685127, 0.03965289145708084, 0.018068436533212662, 0.003038366325199604, 0.005493781063705683, 0.014515791088342667, -0.0052068838849663734, 0.025393478572368622, 0.04526875913143158, 0.02412380464375019, 0.006635266821831465, -0.023354673758149147, -0.001142248627729714, -0.0004524739342741668, 0.03931105509400368, -0.033524274826049805, -0.021254830062389374, 0.01445474848151207, -0.037162378430366516, -0.0075020636431872845, -0.079452283680439, -0.028787413612008095, 0.03647870570421219, -0.027053819969296455, 0.05210546404123306, 0.03367077559232712, 0.017335932701826096, -0.009565283544361591, -0.01852014660835266, -0.022292543202638626, 0.009962056763470173, -0.00748375104740262, 0.013551327399909496, 0.039115723222494125, 0.007611939217895269, 0.01391757931560278, 0.0025836031418293715, 0.009644637815654278, 0.01488204300403595, -0.00008293129940284416, 0.04224107414484024, 0.0023943730629980564, 0.024001719430088997, 0.019277067855000496, 0.01705513894557953, -0.02800607681274414, 0.004709391389042139, -0.012965323403477669, 0.0038792199920862913, -0.06563237309455872, -0.01325832586735487, -0.03772396594285965, -0.019753195345401764, 0.01942356862127781, -0.007398291956633329, 0.016322635114192963, -0.012074110098183155, -0.015480254776775837, -0.014308247715234756, 0.035868287086486816, -0.009894910268485546, -0.006149983033537865, 0.005640282295644283, 0.05864916741847992, 0.0025546082761138678, 0.03401261195540428, -0.004117283970117569, 0.0052160401828587055, -0.032694101333618164, 0.0004814688873011619, -0.031815096735954285, -0.020656617358326912, 0.04590359330177307, -0.015785465016961098, -0.006507078651338816, 0.0014894251944497228, -0.022951796650886536, -0.004929142538458109, 0.006433828268200159, 0.02353779971599579, -0.01055416464805603, -0.002803354524075985, 0.0032504871487617493, -0.019753195345401764, -0.015797672793269157, -0.016884220764040947, -0.013209491968154907, -0.025173727422952652, 0.006125566083937883, 0.04177715256810188, -0.008759529329836369, 0.006763454992324114, -0.017396973446011543, -0.012202298268675804, 0.025271393358707428, 0.01640809327363968, -0.018373645842075348, -0.002308914205059409, 0.022915171459317207, 0.01273336447775364, 0.04185040295124054, -0.0247830580919981, 0.015553505159914494, -0.03855413571000099, 0.006336160935461521, 0.029812918975949287, 0.023232590407133102, 0.05410763993859291, 0.013075198978185654, 0.007666877005249262, 0.02588181383907795, -0.01004141103476286, -0.012122943997383118, -0.009302803315222263, 0.013221699744462967, -0.03166859596967697, 0.013417034409940243, 0.0014993444783613086, -0.033768441528081894, 0.013539118692278862, -0.0344276949763298, 0.02778632380068302, 0.016725512221455574, 0.005283186212182045, -0.02132808044552803, 0.008399381302297115, -0.03660079091787338, -0.003479394828900695, 0.01474775094538927, -0.025588812306523323, -0.025808563455939293, -0.03210809826850891, -0.005972960963845253, 0.021694332361221313, 0.00916240643709898, -0.01475995872169733, 0.011341606266796589, 0.02112053707242012, -0.0077279191464185715, -0.040190063416957855, 0.03215693309903145, -0.0022219293750822544, 0.012324382551014423, 0.0032169141341000795, -0.03149767965078354, -0.0016618688823655248, -0.02993500418961048, 0.0042882016859948635, -0.02502722479403019, 0.005408322438597679, -0.015516879968345165, 0.00221429904922843, -0.03298710286617279, 0.024087179452180862, -0.003754083765670657, -0.01131108496338129, -0.02522256039083004, -0.0049932366237044334, 0.007965982891619205, 0.007959879003465176, -0.002348591573536396, 0.02158445678651333, 0.004910829942673445, -0.016908638179302216, -0.014955293387174606, -0.02844557911157608, 0.02759099006652832, -0.010853270068764687, 0.003161976346746087, -0.017201639711856842, -0.006220181006938219, 0.0011918452801182866, -0.02930016629397869, -0.003918897360563278, 0.007196853403002024, -0.005017653573304415, -0.0037998652551323175, 0.04312007874250412, -0.01809285208582878, 0.014259414747357368, 0.027102654799818993, 0.025979481637477875, -0.025588812306523323, -0.03628337383270264, 0.022158250212669373, 0.0008812940795905888, 0.02481968328356743, 0.016212759539484978, 0.00462698470801115, -0.006217129062861204, 0.014918668195605278, 0.020961826667189598, 0.008936550468206406, 0.019740987569093704, 0.014210580848157406, -0.010767810977995396, -0.003117720829322934, -0.012049693614244461, 0.013526909984648228, 0.062409356236457825, -0.03909130394458771, 0.009302803315222263, -0.0023211226798594, 0.03318243846297264, -0.011079125106334686, -0.04304682835936546, 0.01540700439363718, -0.004700235091149807, -0.022695420309901237, 0.004257680382579565, 0.008661861531436443, 0.014039663597941399, 0.028347911313176155, -0.008936550468206406, 0.0022387157659977674, -0.021218204870820045, -0.007202957756817341, -0.03489161655306816, -0.004602567758411169, -0.016957471147179604, -0.01034051738679409, -0.009662950411438942, 0.012818822637200356, 0.011762795969843864, -0.02091299369931221, -0.0026553275529295206, -0.004343139473348856, -0.02195070870220661, 0.021596664562821388, 0.005695220082998276, 0.0037632400635629892, -0.006922164466232061, 0.01530933752655983, -0.00960190873593092, -0.02951991744339466, -0.031986016780138016, 0.03169301524758339, -0.003348154481500387, 0.01056637242436409, 0.0414109006524086, -0.011256147176027298, -0.0038151259068399668, -0.04382816702127457, -0.021645497530698776, -0.0036319997161626816, 0.01620054990053177, 0.0025652905460447073, 0.018068436533212662, -0.03638103976845741, -0.040214478969573975, -0.016102883964776993, 0.022732045501470566, 0.012562446296215057, 0.0009965108474716544, -0.0032352267298847437, 0.01208631880581379, 0.030545424669981003, 0.03581945225596428, 0.0029727460350841284, 0.01012076623737812, -0.0046452973037958145, -0.04793018847703934, 0.03476953133940697, 0.03435444459319115, -0.013978620991110802, 0.0017488537123426795, 0.007294520735740662, -0.04336424544453621, -0.015065168961882591, -0.024636557325720787, 0.00904032215476036, 0.014796583913266659, 0.005509041715413332, -0.03787046670913696, -0.0031009342055767775, -0.030691925436258316, -0.0033359460067003965, -0.012757780961692333, 0.02072986774146557, -0.01496750209480524, -0.014088496565818787, 0.01518725324422121, 0.03967731073498726, -0.001852625166065991, -0.005521249957382679, 0.017848685383796692, -0.017360348254442215, -0.04402349889278412, 0.01261128019541502, -0.005618917290121317, 0.010499225929379463, -0.00026534200878813863, 0.06553470343351364, 0.021035078912973404, -0.0018739898223429918, -0.0016817074501886964, 0.04316891357302666, 0.015077377669513226, 0.0018327864818274975, -0.010194016620516777, 0.01961890235543251, 0.03425677865743637, -0.01617613434791565, 0.03537994995713234, 0.010285579599440098, -0.0009835395030677319, -0.03303593769669533, -0.03064309060573578, -0.03594153746962547, -0.0006039344007149339, 0.010328308679163456, 0.010981458239257336, -0.00885109230875969, -0.014735542237758636, 0.017531266435980797, -0.008783945813775063, -0.0021441008429974318, -0.013624577783048153, -0.02778632380068302, 0.01814168691635132, 0.030350089073181152, -0.013954204507172108, 0.012550238519906998, -0.007355562876909971, -0.031326763331890106, 0.021059494465589523, -0.02524697780609131, 0.004294305574148893, 0.03530669957399368, -0.007788960821926594, 0.03345102444291115, 0.007880523800849915, 0.013746661134064198, 0.008667966350913048, -0.011854358948767185, -0.006623058579862118, -0.02112053707242012, 0.025735313072800636, -0.010023098438978195, 0.021498996764421463, -0.0017915831413120031, -0.01722605712711811, -0.013758869841694832, 0.007587522268295288, -0.025759730488061905, -0.005328967701643705, -0.009192927740514278, 0.02993500418961048, -0.008490944281220436, -0.028299078345298767, -0.004263784736394882, -0.002621754538267851, 0.02114495448768139, -0.002624806482344866, -0.0005398403154686093, -0.015687797218561172, 0.01044428814202547, -0.018630022183060646, -0.005402218084782362, 0.01003530714660883, 0.01748243346810341, -0.024294720962643623, 0.012153465300798416, 0.031986016780138016, 0.0026232805103063583, -0.017103971913456917, 0.005875293631106615, -0.024844098836183548, -0.005969909019768238, 0.022780880331993103, -0.026418983936309814, 0.0478813573718071, -0.027249155566096306, -0.03992147743701935, -0.02778632380068302, 0.015785465016961098, -0.032694101333618164, -0.020998451858758926, 0.055719152092933655, -0.017995186150074005, -0.05391230806708336, 0.02242683619260788, -0.021926291286945343, -0.022023959085345268, 0.008814467117190361, -0.0011315663577988744, 0.004568994510918856, 0.014601250179111958, -0.01068845670670271, -0.016542386263608932, -0.006867226678878069, 0.00392805365845561, 0.01432045642286539, 0.019350318238139153, 0.050347454845905304, 0.01055416464805603, -0.0577213279902935, -0.0027484167367219925, 0.01570000685751438, 0.005548718851059675, -0.055719152092933655, -0.012013068422675133, 0.0065864333882927895, -0.0064765578135848045, -0.022756462916731834, 0.024526681751012802, 0.038285549730062485, 0.02048569917678833, 0.004568994510918856, 0.00982165988534689, -0.0016435561701655388, 0.023855218663811684, 0.02954433485865593, 0.01635926030576229, 0.02544231154024601, -0.023659884929656982, 0.0035251763183623552, -0.040678396821022034, 0.014625666663050652, 0.04912661388516426, -0.0027270519640296698, -0.007294520735740662, 0.05024978518486023, -0.028933914378285408, 0.0079903993755579, 0.026834068819880486, -0.010004785843193531, 0.008979280479252338, 0.03472069650888443, -0.0007004571380093694, -0.04543967545032501, -0.0011010452872142196, -0.002078480552881956, -0.004001304041594267, 0.00748375104740262, -0.031155843287706375, 0.005863085389137268, -0.027249155566096306, 0.031546514481306076, -0.0007473831647075713, 0.0038700636941939592, 0.020815325900912285, 0.03171743080019951, 0.0013154554180800915, 0.05620748549699783, 0.029422251507639885, -0.026467816904187202, -0.03086284175515175, 0.024319138377904892, -0.019875280559062958, 0.01639588549733162, -0.0016069309785962105, -0.007141915615648031, -0.023220382630825043, 0.020314782857894897, 0.01744580827653408, -0.04382816702127457, 0.014283831231296062, 0.027761908248066902, -0.015358170494437218, 0.04111789911985397, 0.009723993018269539, 0.016933053731918335, 0.004135596565902233, 0.033988192677497864, -0.0065864333882927895, -0.008674070239067078, -0.011762795969843864, -0.024624347686767578, -0.0027041612192988396, -0.03240109980106354, 0.02113274484872818, 0.02607714757323265, 0.02223150059580803, 0.026785235852003098, 0.004089815076440573, -0.017323723062872887, 0.033109188079833984, 0.0015512302052229643, -0.012428154237568378, 0.004709391389042139, 0.011402647942304611, -0.016481343656778336, -0.024685390293598175, 0.008478735573589802, -0.009156301617622375, 0.014259414747357368, -0.007880523800849915, -0.007001519203186035, 0.014906459487974644, 0.002817088970914483, 0.02544231154024601, -0.015345962718129158, -0.005570083856582642, 0.0037601881194859743, -0.030984926968812943, 0.01186656765639782, 0.015297128818929195, -0.003934158012270927, -0.01291649043560028, 0.011842150241136551, -0.03303593769669533, 0.023012839257717133, -0.0019274016376584768, 0.014625666663050652, -0.03906688839197159, 0.01986307092010975, -0.005737949162721634, -0.021926291286945343, 0.029886169359087944, 0.015358170494437218, 0.004837579559534788, 0.04177715256810188, -0.002409633481875062, 0.005142789799720049, -0.01767776720225811, 0.03271852061152458, -0.00885719619691372, -0.013062991201877594, -0.01532154530286789, 0.002289075404405594, 0.024441221728920937, -0.0035343326162546873, 0.04724651947617531, 0.01389316190034151, 0.032449934631586075, 0.027249155566096306, 0.007874419912695885, 0.024245887994766235, 0.0002870882162824273, -0.02066882513463497, -0.0013291898649185896, 0.020095031708478928, -0.022732045501470566, -0.02195070870220661, -0.00441333744674921, 0.0375286303460598, -0.02007061429321766, -0.007758439984172583, 0.03169301524758339, -0.015126210637390614, -0.0032474352046847343, 0.0017976872622966766, 0.00151002686470747, 0.011164584197103977, -0.007306728977710009, -0.022268125787377357, -0.054449476301670074, 0.002687374595552683, 0.0149797098711133, -0.021718747913837433, -0.038700636476278305, 0.003400040091946721, 0.033304523676633835, 0.0022356638219207525, 0.010194016620516777, -0.016456926241517067, 0.0282746609300375, -0.01766555942595005, -0.033524274826049805, 0.02993500418961048, -0.003055152716115117, 0.01314844936132431, -0.0020815327297896147, 0.004138648509979248, 0.026638735085725784, -0.02849441207945347, -0.013539118692278862, -0.01187267154455185, 0.04114231839776039, 0.03962847590446472, -0.000719914271030575, -0.002691952744498849, -0.010322204791009426, -0.017946351319551468, 0.02260996215045452, 0.017079556360840797, 0.004584255162626505, -0.016127299517393112, -0.012464779429137707, 0.012977532111108303, 0.008918237872421741, -0.006030951160937548, 0.0172138474881649, -0.023000631481409073, 0.0017931091133505106, 0.021706540137529373, -0.01810506172478199 ]
12.695123
4.174974
2014-04-01
9
2014MNRAS.441.1954M
[ "WDM clusters", "observational facilities", "galaxy clusters", "new observational probes", "lensed arcs", "simulated clusters", "cold dark matter", "modern cosmology", "ΛCDM cosmologies", "massive substructures", "more substructures", "CDM analogues", "WDM", "slightly higher lensing efficiency", "the lensing efficiency", "the Λ warm dark matter", "the WDM clusters", "gravitationally lensed galaxies", "the arc statistics problem", "The lensing characteristics" ]
[ "gravitational lensing: strong", "Methods: numerical", "cosmology: theory", "dark matter", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
6
[ "10.1093/mnras/stu705", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.1644" ]
[ "Mahdi, Hareth S.", "van Beek, Martijn", "Elahi, Pascal J.", "Lewis, Geraint F.", "Power, Chris", "Killedar, Madhura" ]
[ "Sydney Institute for Astronomy, School of Physics, A28, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia; Department of Astronomy, University of Baghdad, Jadiryah, Baghdad 10071, Iraq", "Sydney Institute for Astronomy, School of Physics, A28, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia; Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University Nijmegen, Heyendaalseweg 135, NL-6525 GL Nijmegen, the Netherlands", "Sydney Institute for Astronomy, School of Physics, A28, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia", "Sydney Institute for Astronomy, School of Physics, A28, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia", "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia", "Universitäts-Sternwarte München, Scheinerstrasse 1, D-81679 München, Germany" ]
[ "2014MNRAS.444.2333E", "2014PhRvD..90h3534L", "2016ApJ...816L..23F", "2016ApJ...826..212M", "2016ApJ...828...54L", "2016MNRAS.460..363L", "2018MNRAS.473.1736K", "2019arXiv190404029Z", "2024SSRv..220...19N" ]
[ "1983ApJ...274L...1W", "1984Natur.311..517B", "1985ApJ...292..371D", "1993MNRAS.262..187W", "1998A&A...330....1B", "1999ApJ...522...82K", "1999ApJ...524L..19M", "2000ApJ...542..622C", "2001ApJ...556...93B", "2001ApJ...559..572O", "2003MNRAS.338...14P", "2004ApJ...606L..93W", "2004ApJ...609...50D", "2004MNRAS.349..476T", "2005A&A...442..405P", "2005ApJ...632..841O", "2005ApJ...635..795L", "2005MNRAS.362..505C", "2005MNRAS.364.1105S", "2006A&A...447..419F", "2008A&A...486...35F", "2008ApJ...676..753W", "2008ApJ...687...22R", "2008MNRAS.390.1647B", "2009ApJS..182..608K", "2009MNRAS.398.1298P", "2010MNRAS.401.2148P", "2010MNRAS.406..434M", "2011A&A...530A..17M", "2011ApJS..192...18K", "2011MNRAS.410.1939Z", "2011MNRAS.418..320E", "2012A&A...547A..66R", "2012MNRAS.420.2318L", "2012MNRAS.424..684S", "2012MNRAS.427..533K", "2013MNRAS.436..150S", "2013MNRAS.436.1674A", "2013PASA...30...39L", "2013SSRv..177...31M", "2014MNRAS.439..300L", "2014MNRAS.444.2925A" ]
697012
1404.1593
The GREAT3 challenge
The GRavitational lEnsing Accuracy Testing 3 (GREAT3) challenge is an image analysis competition that aims to test algorithms to measure weak gravitational lensing from astronomical images. The challenge started in October 2013 and ends 30 April 2014. The challenge focuses on testing the impact on weak lensing measurements of realistically complex galaxy morphologies, realistic point spread function, and combination of multiple different exposures. It includes simulated ground- and space-based data. The details of the challenge are described in [1], and the challenge website and its leader board can be found at <A href="http://great3challenge.info">http://great3challenge.info</A> and <A href="http://great3.projects.phys.ucl.ac.uk/leaderboard/">http://great3.projects.phys.ucl.ac.uk/leaderboard/</A>, respectively.
[ -0.01070451270788908, 0.016951626166701317, 0.07515446096658707, -0.028824517503380775, -0.02987808547914028, -0.002760548610240221, 0.023489145562052727, 0.007233144249767065, -0.04135926812887192, 0.023624219000339508, -0.0013929373817518353, -0.01425017137080431, -0.03863079845905304, -0.025866424664855003, -0.017681019380688667, 0.0726691260933876, -0.04246686398983002, -0.022935347631573677, -0.005136140156537294, 0.07688339054584503, 0.04389863461256027, -0.0012148102978244424, 0.037928421050310135, 0.03085060976445675, -0.0411161370575428, -0.05646039545536041, 0.04470907151699066, 0.04289909452199936, 0.05926990881562233, 0.01181886252015829, -0.006203214637935162, -0.018707571551203728, -0.04940960183739662, -0.0013203357812017202, -0.02346213161945343, 0.0646187886595726, -0.048653192818164825, 0.038954973220825195, -0.0200042687356472, 0.007847724482417107, 0.02281378209590912, 0.002902375068515539, 0.007759927771985531, -0.005227314308285713, -0.008198914118111134, -0.0535968542098999, 0.011791848577558994, -0.024083465337753296, 0.019247861579060555, 0.0006352638592943549, -0.035443082451820374, 0.019518008455634117, -0.005500836297869682, -0.005686561577022076, -0.02619059942662716, -0.01739736646413803, -0.0060174898244440556, 0.058567531406879425, -0.004021790344268084, -0.017235279083251953, -0.026636339724063873, -0.026811935007572174, 0.036091431975364685, -0.02393488585948944, -0.040359728038311005, -0.006358548067510128, 0.02338108792901039, 0.047410525381565094, 0.005916185211390257, 0.016438350081443787, -0.0019534891471266747, 0.02466427907347679, 0.030445391312241554, -0.04119718074798584, -0.017451394349336624, 0.009840047918260098, -0.007597840391099453, 0.02286781184375286, 0.02269221656024456, -0.024934424087405205, -0.034848760813474655, -0.010157468728721142, -0.0253396425396204, 0.032282378524541855, -0.0436825156211853, -0.024623757228255272, 0.005230690818279982, -0.0003893893153872341, -0.056514427065849304, 0.006456475704908371, -0.017626989632844925, -0.004112964496016502, 0.01747841015458107, 0.03482174500823021, -0.011251557618379593, -0.0036537169944494963, 0.030526435002684593, 0.006071518640965223, 0.019680095836520195, 0.038738854229450226, 0.006105287000536919, -0.008664914406836033, 0.03055344894528389, -0.04414176568388939, 0.06267374008893967, 0.006790780927985907, -0.00283146183937788, -0.021503577008843422, 0.028041096404194832, -0.008536595851182938, -0.03347101807594299, 0.009887322783470154, -0.037334099411964417, 0.036901865154504776, 0.02324601449072361, 0.004183877259492874, 0.0297430120408535, -0.006686099339276552, -0.03725305572152138, -0.019004732370376587, -0.044546984136104584, 0.041899558156728745, 0.03465965762734413, -0.04122419282793999, 0.07385776191949844, -0.0150606082752347, 0.03973839432001114, -0.061431072652339935, -0.04414176568388939, 0.0018116628052666783, 0.05764903500676155, -0.013318169862031937, 0.04127822443842888, -0.05516369640827179, -0.031688060611486435, -0.004443892277777195, -0.05054420977830887, -0.027595356106758118, -0.04508727416396141, 0.06013437360525131, 0.0036300793290138245, 0.014790462329983711, 0.009718482382595539, 0.023570189252495766, 0.07531654834747314, -0.011204281821846962, -0.00450805202126503, 0.026987528428435326, 0.03041837550699711, -0.0021476561669260263, -0.037793345749378204, 0.03409235551953316, -0.017248786985874176, -0.02247609943151474, -0.026460746303200722, -0.017491916194558144, 0.04008958116173744, 0.07882843911647797, -0.008820248767733574, -0.03430847078561783, 0.008793233893811703, 0.014007041230797768, 0.02111186645925045, 0.052030012011528015, 0.031228812411427498, 0.06942737847566605, 0.014479795470833778, 0.015074115246534348, -0.05402908846735954, -0.006027619820088148, -0.012203820049762726, -0.026420224457979202, -0.0653211697936058, -0.0253396425396204, 0.03212029114365578, -0.00010357333667343482, -0.007665376644581556, 0.003231614828109741, -0.016911104321479797, -0.06667189300060272, 0.01079231034964323, -0.004237906541675329, 0.009029611013829708, -0.008745958097279072, -0.04017062485218048, 0.03679380938410759, -0.0023874102625995874, 0.002331692725419998, 0.011035441420972347, 0.015735970810055733, 0.001747503294609487, 0.029797041788697243, 0.03509189188480377, 0.05737889185547829, 0.0008496918017044663, -0.04546547681093216, 0.05808126926422119, -0.00017876029596664011, 0.05905379354953766, 0.04576263576745987, 0.015668435022234917, 0.06715815514326096, 0.05797320976853371, -0.031904175877571106, -0.0032282378524541855, -0.08180003613233566, 0.0705079585313797, -0.0266228336840868, -0.06029646098613739, -0.0031235564965754747, 0.041386280208826065, -0.026015006005764008, 0.030661506578326225, -0.0030391360633075237, -0.03325490280985832, 0.007449260447174311, -0.06494296342134476, -0.012514486908912659, 0.02871645987033844, 0.041683439165353775, -0.027122601866722107, 0.05986423045396805, 0.04406072199344635, 0.016343798488378525, 0.032930728048086166, 0.02397540770471096, 0.052327170968055725, 0.011285325512290001, 0.041089121252298355, -0.02354317530989647, 0.021206416189670563, -0.006733375135809183, -0.03530800715088844, -0.015236202627420425, 0.0037144997622817755, -0.04441190883517265, 0.024461669847369194, -0.014142113737761974, -0.004565457813441753, -0.03854975476861, 0.04759962484240532, 0.04897736757993698, -0.04133225232362747, -0.032795656472444534, -0.01995024085044861, -0.007658623158931732, -0.010549179278314114, -0.01828884519636631, 0.00251572928391397, 0.03838766738772392, 0.028014082461595535, 0.007314187474548817, -0.014277186244726181, -0.06035048887133598, 0.01627626270055771, 0.044384896755218506, 0.009022857993841171, 0.03063449263572693, -0.02806811034679413, -0.02944585308432579, 0.0011379875941202044, -0.0275278203189373, -0.023340566083788872, -0.008691929280757904, -0.034254442900419235, 0.03047240525484085, -0.021503577008843422, 0.03085060976445675, -0.0011979261180385947, 0.024893902242183685, 0.00284665753133595, -0.0004887944087386131, 0.04546547681093216, -0.027041558176279068, 0.006780650466680527, 0.038441695272922516, 0.013514025136828423, 0.02026090770959854, 0.010616715997457504, 0.021273953840136528, 0.014885013923048973, 0.02747379057109356, 0.0038732101675122976, 0.015209187753498554, -0.049031395465135574, 0.02389436401426792, 0.016870582476258278, 0.0009961612522602081, -0.03787438943982124, -0.007753173820674419, 0.001740749692544341, -0.049922876060009, 0.022530129179358482, 0.04978780448436737, -0.01812675967812538, -0.004416877869516611, -0.050571225583553314, 0.040575843304395676, -0.019045252352952957, 0.008185407146811485, -0.0013794301776215434, 0.03357907757163048, -0.014776955358684063, 0.015479333698749542, -0.049841832369565964, 0.053731925785541534, 0.007665376644581556, -0.02067963406443596, -0.03414638340473175, 0.059377968311309814, -0.006372055504471064, 0.03525397926568985, 0.0032839553896337748, 0.014074577018618584, -0.015925073996186256, -0.023786306381225586, -0.03347101807594299, 0.020220385864377022, -0.029851071536540985, -0.04695127531886101, 0.007564072031527758, -0.028176169842481613, 0.033741164952516556, 0.023110942915081978, -0.006770520005375147, -0.0675903856754303, 0.012696835212409496, -0.0023857217747718096, -0.006956244818866253, -0.033227887004613876, -0.01066399086266756, -0.02332705818116665, -0.022894825786352158, -0.048653192818164825, 0.0061323014087975025, 0.0024617002345621586, -0.004028543829917908, 0.04295312613248825, 0.015425304882228374, 0.015627913177013397, -0.05381296947598457, -0.011359615251421928, -0.01606014557182789, -0.016100667417049408, 0.04533040523529053, 0.03076956607401371, 0.02687947079539299, -0.005402908660471439, 0.04144030809402466, 0.020368965342640877, -0.04462802782654762, -0.007044042460620403, 0.0037786592729389668, -0.008894538506865501, 0.02144954726099968, -0.021382011473178864, -0.03725305572152138, -0.004129848442971706, -0.01820780150592327, 0.014169127680361271, -0.039333175867795944, -0.025312626734375954, 0.03482174500823021, 0.033903252333402634, -0.0058993007987737656, 0.03114776872098446, 0.011069209314882755, -0.023556681349873543, 0.004842356778681278, -0.029986143112182617, -0.02982405573129654, 0.021611634641885757, -0.005956707056611776, -0.06083675101399422, -0.06072869524359703, 0.00841503031551838, 0.062241509556770325, -0.011677036061882973, -0.0028095124289393425, 0.03938720375299454, -0.01008317805826664, -0.0587296187877655, 0.017410872504115105, -0.06656383723020554, 0.013358691707253456, 0.044330865144729614, -0.02581239677965641, -0.02966196835041046, 0.005487329326570034, -0.013953011482954025, 0.01439875178039074, 0.01901823841035366, 0.03836065158247948, -0.027879009023308754, 0.06888708472251892, -0.007942276075482368, 0.014749940484762192, 0.07175062596797943, 0.05392102897167206, 0.038819897919893265, 0.009144422598183155, 0.028149154037237167, -0.05448833480477333, -0.052030012011528015, 0.010387091897428036, -0.011062455363571644, 0.01623574085533619, 0.005632532294839621, 0.007422246038913727, -0.029580924659967422, 0.02798706665635109, 0.02525859884917736, 0.04306118190288544, -0.019288383424282074, -0.013487011194229126, 0.031120754778385162, 0.010866600088775158, 0.007003520615398884, -0.029418837279081345, 0.035875312983989716, -0.029337793588638306, 0.0062842583283782005, -0.014479795470833778, -0.02648776024580002, -0.015830522403120995, 0.0451953299343586, 0.030283303931355476, 0.011906660161912441, 0.015519855543971062, -0.05219209939241409, -0.02500195987522602, 0.03303878754377365, 0.03811752051115036, -0.010089932009577751, -0.042845066636800766, 0.03063449263572693, 0.018775107339024544, 0.026015006005764008, 0.010603208094835281, -0.001169223221950233, -0.004183877259492874, 0.005399531684815884, -0.004916646983474493, -0.0013135821791365743, 0.007003520615398884, 0.03671276569366455, -0.006902216002345085, 0.004359472077339888, -0.0008897915249690413, 0.0050719804130494595, -0.01970710977911949, -0.010292541235685349, 0.008171899244189262, 0.001499307225458324, 0.005970214027911425, 0.013378952629864216, 0.006037750281393528, -0.03328191861510277, 0.0602424331009388, -0.03201223537325859, -0.04362848773598671, -0.00905662588775158, -0.018356382846832275, 0.008144885301589966, -0.0016149631701409817, 0.01765400357544422, 0.009826540015637875, 0.031012695282697678, -0.05062525346875191, -0.01645185798406601, -0.0018758223159238696, -0.002107134321704507, -0.0005255172727629542, 0.0064362152479588985, -0.0064699831418693066, 0.01324388012290001, -0.024421148002147675, -0.04824797436594963, -0.029634954407811165, 0.008009811863303185, 0.019734123721718788, 0.0004280116700101644, -0.00021632740390487015, 0.027879009023308754, 0.0014410570729523897, 0.05646039545536041, 0.0007593619520775974, -0.045492492616176605, -0.0492204986512661, -0.009921091608703136, 0.012615791521966457, 0.008766219019889832, 0.011008426547050476, -0.015654927119612694, -0.006409200374037027, 0.006375432480126619, 0.0016065211966633797, -0.037117984145879745, -0.022624680772423744, 0.021827751770615578, 0.05867558717727661, -0.030742550268769264, 0.013351937755942345, 0.02820318378508091, -0.007368216756731272, -0.044682055711746216, -0.006155939307063818, 0.026690369471907616, -0.008752712048590183, 0.0018994600977748632, -0.04303416982293129, 0.025069495663046837, 0.02281378209590912, 0.013338430784642696, -0.002183112781494856, 0.006095156539231539, -0.013561300933361053, 0.04560054838657379, 0.014196142554283142, 0.013385706581175327, 0.011575732380151749, -0.00890804547816515, -0.02747379057109356, 0.0005736369639635086, -0.015438811853528023, -0.051813893020153046, -0.02312444895505905, -0.06969752162694931, -0.021395519375801086, -0.028527358546853065, -0.022503115236759186, -0.016803046688437462, -0.009779265150427818, 0.010164221748709679, -0.062457624822854996, -0.006770520005375147, 0.03179611638188362, -0.0030323825776576996, -0.03398429602384567, -0.006098533049225807, 0.0052239373326301575, 0.02936480939388275, 0.01645185798406601, 0.015708956867456436, -0.0031032958067953587, 0.04106210544705391, 0.005868909414857626, -0.0005787021946161985, 0.010576194152235985, 0.011737818829715252, 0.04970676079392433, -0.05932393670082092, -0.007260158658027649, -0.030283303931355476, -0.008340740576386452, 0.0002980041899718344, 0.003582803765311837, 0.004318950232118368, 0.02743326872587204, 0.02397540770471096, -0.014493302442133427, -0.0048220958560705185, -0.001006291713565588, 0.0216656643897295, -0.010326309129595757, -0.006328156683593988, 0.02529912069439888, -0.004869371652603149, -0.02119291014969349, 0.02273273840546608, 0.011913414113223553, 0.023948393762111664, -0.0028044471982866526, -0.005990474950522184, 0.03174208849668503, -0.02593396231532097, 0.013480257242918015, 0.004443892277777195, 0.006203214637935162, -0.017681019380688667, -0.021733200177550316, -0.040873005986213684, -0.038954973220825195, 0.024326596409082413, -0.03684783726930618, -0.006757012568414211, -0.005477198865264654, -0.0035355284344404936, 0.008232682012021542, 0.03212029114365578, 0.008759465999901295, -0.02504248172044754, 0.013730142265558243, -0.008860770612955093, 0.002000764710828662, -0.002335069701075554, 0.016181711107492447, 0.022165432572364807, -0.004764690063893795, 0.018221309408545494, 0.03171507269144058, 0.01189990621060133, -0.01311556063592434, -0.012676574289798737, 0.006108663510531187, -0.004308819770812988, 0.05381296947598457, -0.027797965332865715, 0.007928768172860146, -0.020368965342640877, -0.008367754518985748, 0.009360539726912975, -0.03936019167304039, -0.004106210544705391, -0.019220847636461258, -0.005767605267465115, 0.020220385864377022, 0.02435361035168171, 0.040062569081783295, 0.00892830640077591, -0.023178478702902794, -0.00044658416300080717, 0.04994989186525345, 0.015830522403120995, 0.04911243915557861, 0.039684366434812546, -0.05192195251584053, -0.04511428624391556, -0.03414638340473175, 0.012305124662816525, 0.0038461957592517138, -0.0017880251398310065, 0.020314937457442284, -0.045870695263147354, 0.003782036015763879, 0.00888778455555439, -0.011562224477529526, 0.003971138037741184, -0.00502132810652256, -0.003650340251624584, 0.003603064687922597, 0.053785957396030426, 0.004697153810411692, -0.019680095836520195, 0.020909257233142853, -0.0167084950953722, -0.018383396789431572, -0.006081649102270603, -0.051003459841012955, -0.005760851316154003, 0.008637900464236736, -0.0023080550599843264, 0.009725235402584076, -0.017586467787623405, -0.020395981147885323, 0.009299756959080696, -0.018099743872880936, 0.01623574085533619, -0.030148230493068695, -0.015344261191785336, -0.03357907757163048, -0.0008125468157231808, -0.010474889539182186, -0.011785094626247883, -0.03803647682070732, -0.023651232942938805, -0.03790140524506569, -0.03576725721359253, 0.00019997093477286398, 0.0010147338034585118, 0.003687485121190548, -0.005244198255240917, -0.002493780106306076, 0.016424842178821564, -0.0073884776793420315, 0.03549711033701897, -0.011670283041894436, -0.062025390565395355, 0.01258877757936716, 0.00888778455555439, 0.031012695282697678, -0.05221911147236824, 0.008279957808554173, -0.019247861579060555, -0.010225004516541958, -0.0007028002291917801, -0.002904063556343317, 0.025758367031812668, 0.004082573112100363, 0.00652738893404603, -0.003596311202272773, 0.014169127680361271, 0.010934136807918549, 0.005483952350914478, 0.028770489618182182, -0.009718482382595539, 0.01077204942703247, 0.009130915626883507, 0.010407352820038795, -0.05354282632470131, 0.00332785421051085, 0.02004479058086872, -0.02076067589223385, -0.06072869524359703, 0.006182953715324402, -0.004069065675139427, 0.015952087938785553, 0.03560516983270645, 0.08071945607662201, -0.031552985310554504, -0.013568054884672165, 0.0007255937671288848, -0.024988451972603798, -0.009718482382595539, -0.012109269388020039, 0.003613195149227977, 0.01876160129904747, 0.006834679748862982, -0.03517293557524681, -0.001251111039891839, -0.012170052155852318, 0.012156544253230095, -0.03495682030916214, 0.01206874754279852, 0.00285172276198864, -0.015182173810899258, 0.039630334824323654, 0.0017745178192853928, -0.02593396231532097, 0.014695911668241024, 0.012244341894984245, -0.030310317873954773, -0.005774358753114939, -0.01995024085044861, 0.004541820380836725, -0.0030391360633075237, 0.016357306391000748, -0.030823593959212303, -0.0019619311206042767, 0.031552985310554504, 0.004345964640378952, -0.03274162858724594, -0.010920628905296326, 0.016600437462329865, 0.009191698394715786, 0.015330753289163113, 0.04141329601407051, 0.013169590383768082, 0.016478871926665306, -0.029202722012996674, 0.011562224477529526, 0.01145416684448719, -0.029499880969524384, -0.018964210525155067, -0.001670680707320571, 0.00452831294387579, -0.00013148484867997468, -0.010569440200924873, 0.023988915607333183, -0.024286074563860893, 0.031012695282697678, -0.0011877957731485367, 0.03093165159225464, 0.017505424097180367, 0.014587853103876114, 0.0017171119106933475, -0.02525859884917736, 0.002657555742189288, 0.033389974385499954, -0.022408563643693924, 0.03960332274436951, 0.018315861001610756, 0.028662430122494698, 0.019666587933897972, 0.02966196835041046, 0.006091779563575983, -0.002446504542604089, -0.005514343734830618, 0.014236664399504662, 0.03714499622583389, 0.0005158089334145188, 0.0010307736229151487, 0.012933212332427502, -0.011798601597547531, -0.007813956588506699, 0.01795116439461708, 0.008347493596374989, 0.02717663161456585, 0.0022962361108511686, 0.000921871280297637, -0.009022857993841171, -0.005608894396573305, -0.022462593391537666, 0.008712190203368664, 0.013797678053379059, 0.011906660161912441, -0.03995450958609581, -0.09714429825544357, 0.026136571541428566, 0.03900900110602379, -0.013358691707253456, -0.015911566093564034, -0.009434829466044903, -0.003650340251624584, 0.02192230150103569, 0.010994919575750828, 0.00452831294387579, 0.03325490280985832, -0.012595530599355698, 0.007847724482417107, 0.016776030883193016, 0.0524892583489418, -0.00901610404253006, 0.007915261201560497, -0.0008889473392628133, -0.027622370049357414, -0.012811647728085518, -0.0026558672543615103, 0.033308930695056915, 0.024164509028196335, -0.01641133613884449, -0.035443082451820374, 0.0015398289542645216, -0.028338255360722542, -0.01923435553908348, 0.020706648007035255, -0.009894076734781265, 0.00011755547166103497, 0.004190631210803986, -0.012352400459349155, 0.024042943492531776, 0.00017390612629242241, -0.03879288583993912, -0.0007618945674039423, 0.023921377956867218, 0.018572498112916946, 0.0009725235868245363, -0.0202068779617548, -0.021787229925394058, 0.045492492616176605, 0.005190168973058462, 0.02885153330862522, 0.04757261276245117, 0.002078431425616145, 0.005872286390513182, 0.0190992821007967, 0.002775744302198291, 0.02051754668354988, 0.02320549264550209, -0.01978815346956253, -0.02174670808017254, -0.005558242555707693, 0.011508195661008358, 0.060998838394880295, 0.003096542088314891, 0.0013802743051201105, 0.0050382125191390514, -0.03914407268166542, -0.012028225697577, -0.02174670808017254, -0.030148230493068695, -0.03825259208679199, -0.004221022594720125, -0.05311059206724167, 0.025191061198711395, -0.020436502993106842, -0.02230050601065159, -0.03163402900099754, 0.02470480091869831, 0.000334727083100006, -0.0038799638859927654, 0.04611382633447647, 0.0019653080962598324, 0.009718482382595539, 0.029283765703439713, -0.005821634083986282, 0.03252550959587097, 0.007368216756731272, 0.005787866190075874, 0.029067648574709892, 0.028230197727680206, -0.00013306773325894028, 0.04500623047351837, 0.024691293016076088, -0.03960332274436951, -0.0016352240927517414, -0.01820780150592327, 0.009259235113859177, -0.004734298679977655, 0.03214730694890022, 0.01828884519636631, -0.0073884776793420315, -0.007401985116302967, 0.06699606776237488, -0.030094200745224953, -0.03004017286002636, 0.003825934836640954, -0.011163759976625443, 0.009860308840870857, -0.06132301315665245, -0.004018413368612528, -0.004548573866486549, -0.016694987192749977, 0.022854303941130638, 0.011129992082715034, -0.017802584916353226, -0.003930616192519665, 0.031552985310554504, -0.012777878902852535, -0.012224080972373486, 0.015587391331791878, 0.017127221450209618, 0.0021949317306280136, 0.0066489544697105885, 0.02756834216415882, 0.02046351693570614, -0.06515908241271973, 0.03290371596813202, -0.000356887438101694, -0.026852456852793694, 0.0167084950953722, -0.009995381347835064, -0.000585877918638289, 0.003164078341796994, 0.0036064416635781527, -0.013871967792510986, 0.04195358604192734, 0.03547009453177452, -0.015654927119612694, -0.002694700611755252, 0.001178509439341724, -0.013237126171588898, -0.028770489618182182, 0.0010290852515026927, 0.02004479058086872, 0.02559627965092659, 0.007064303383231163, -0.0045384434051811695, 0.0229488555341959, 0.010785556398332119, 0.006459852680563927, -0.045492492616176605, -0.011886399239301682, -0.020490530878305435, -0.04727545008063316, -0.01832936704158783, -0.005700068548321724, 0.022503115236759186, -0.0011582485167309642, -0.02338108792901039, -0.0049402848817408085, -0.013581561855971813, 0.012514486908912659, 0.002583265770226717, 0.008624393492937088, -0.032795656472444534, 0.00567305414006114, 0.0028213313780725002, 0.011677036061882973, -0.031039711087942123, 0.023313550278544426, 0.002004141453653574, 0.01256176270544529, -0.03979242220520973, -0.017762063071131706, 0.0055616190657019615, 0.00635517155751586, 0.01446628849953413, -0.005906054750084877, 0.02174670808017254, -0.00599385192617774, -0.0060445042327046394, 0.00513951713219285, 0.0035557893570512533, -0.009279496036469936, 0.0005976967513561249, 0.026123063638806343, 0.015168665908277035, 0.016911104321479797, -0.007050795946270227, 0.05113853141665459, 0.015506347641348839, -0.03409235551953316, -0.02944585308432579, -0.01192016713321209, -0.00033578232978470623, 0.01773504726588726, -0.02466427907347679, 0.05297552049160004, 0.012527994811534882, 0.006328156683593988, 0.0037077460438013077, 0.018234817311167717, -0.02051754668354988, 0.01949099265038967, -0.000580812687985599, -0.002927701221778989, 0.006226852536201477, 0.0060141128487885, -0.03349803388118744, -0.006689476314932108, -0.04597875475883484, -0.010353324003517628, -0.00007613669004058465, -0.036901865154504776, -0.009137669578194618, 0.012683328241109848, -0.027662891894578934, -0.022638186812400818, 0.01564142107963562, 0.013547793962061405, 0.03760424628853798, 0.005095618311315775, 0.03371414914727211, -0.010008888319134712, -0.011096224188804626, -0.05770306661725044, -0.02559627965092659, -0.02286781184375286, -0.03414638340473175, 0.010306048206984997, 0.019558530300855637, 0.005727083422243595, 0.0447901152074337, -0.0763430967926979, 0.04287208244204521, 0.018491454422473907, 0.025285612791776657, -0.01581701450049877, -0.015614406205713749, -0.021395519375801086, -0.007678884081542492, -0.000999538111500442, -0.017100205644965172, 0.02966196835041046, 0.02474532276391983, 0.03714499622583389, 0.04208865761756897, 0.023056913167238235, 0.028014082461595535, 0.022705724462866783, 0.008340740576386452, 0.01913980394601822, 0.02517755515873432, -0.020450009033083916, -0.02103082276880741, 0.016816552728414536, -0.006233606021851301, 0.018140265718102455, -0.016992148011922836, 0.010758542455732822, -0.008820248767733574, -0.007996304892003536, -0.012777878902852535, -0.005007821135222912, -0.019896211102604866, 0.0034747456666082144, -0.031228812411427498, 0.01627626270055771, -0.0334169901907444, -0.011785094626247883, 0.004335834179073572, -0.018356382846832275, -0.026339180767536163, -0.03201223537325859, 0.017572959885001183, -0.004015036392956972, 0.02648776024580002, 0.00026149232871830463, 0.002600149717181921, -0.008057087659835815, -0.04576263576745987, -0.046681132167577744, 0.019288383424282074, -0.02987808547914028, 0.02012583427131176, -0.0029631578363478184, -0.02273273840546608, -0.015830522403120995, 0.017208265140652657, -0.005848648492246866, -0.007381724193692207, -0.01439875178039074, -0.018991224467754364, 0.033606093376874924, 0.04392564669251442, -0.019409948959946632, -0.048058874905109406, 0.02393488585948944, 0.004967299290001392, -0.030391361564397812, 0.026933500543236732, 0.020098820328712463, 0.026163585484027863, -0.01206874754279852, 0.04098106175661087, -0.029472867026925087, 0.019774645566940308, 0.000999538111500442, 0.0038597029633820057, -0.06272777169942856, -0.017883628606796265, 0.003839442040771246, -0.016613943502306938, -0.004079196136444807, -0.013608576729893684, -0.00511925620958209, 0.0260690338909626, 0.00017411717271897942, -0.007989550940692425, 0.03268759697675705, -0.0411161370575428, -0.011129992082715034, -0.01597910188138485, 0.020368965342640877, 0.001343129319138825, 0.0011835746699944139, -0.016033131629228592, 0.012764371931552887, -0.009894076734781265, 0.021719692274928093, -0.02063911221921444, 0.012116022408008575, 0.0034679919481277466, 0.009813033044338226, 0.015006578527390957, -0.0027115847915410995, 0.03936019167304039, -0.006105287000536919, 0.0015330753521993756, -0.005105748772621155, -0.01726229302585125, 0.024988451972603798, -0.020179864019155502, -0.02650126814842224, -0.015925073996186256, -0.011271818540990353, -0.029121678322553635, 0.0026356063317507505, 0.007192622404545546, 0.00030116995912976563, -0.002839903812855482, 0.011204281821846962, -0.0027098963037133217, -0.01986919716000557, -0.0017914018826559186, 0.002188178012147546, 0.09287600219249725, -0.0011362992227077484, -0.015790000557899475, 0.0022962361108511686, 0.047626640647649765, -0.018086237832903862, -0.02042299509048462, 0.02136850357055664, 0.02230050601065159, -0.004312196746468544, -0.02286781184375286, 0.011670283041894436, -0.021868273615837097, 0.0411161370575428, 0.02806811034679413, 0.03171507269144058, -0.04868020862340927, 0.017667511478066444, -0.017275800928473473, -0.017370350658893585, -0.02440764009952545, 0.027203645557165146, 0.015087622217833996, -0.01700565591454506, 0.004275051411241293, -0.01637081429362297, 0.0143177080899477, 0.000543245580047369, 0.001493397750891745, 0.03068852238357067, -0.013541040010750294, 0.008550102822482586, -0.0036942388396710157, 0.02525859884917736, 0.024880394339561462, -0.0013971584849059582, -0.02282728999853134, 0.017762063071131706, -0.0013743649469688535, 0.004504675045609474, 0.006659084931015968, 0.019639573991298676, 0.01700565591454506, -0.021246938034892082, 0.010893614962697029, -0.01081257127225399, 0.03268759697675705, 0.00841503031551838, -0.0017255540005862713, -0.017248786985874176, -0.04727545008063316, -0.0058115036226809025, 0.016559915617108345, 0.019288383424282074, -0.02768990769982338, 0.020139342173933983, -0.010934136807918549, 0.006112040486186743, 0.02154409885406494, -0.018086237832903862, -0.017370350658893585, 0.0063011422753334045, -0.016006117686629295, 0.029580924659967422, -0.02051754668354988, -0.03714499622583389, -0.021395519375801086, -0.0032181076239794493, -0.04511428624391556, -0.00897558219730854, 0.00844204518944025, -0.004372979048639536, 0.016559915617108345, -0.0018640034832060337, 0.012163298204541206, -0.02632567286491394, -0.018383396789431572, 0.013980026356875896, -0.03393026813864708, 0.010947643779218197, -0.0069697522558271885, 0.03401131182909012, 0.01581701450049877, -0.00017707189545035362, -0.011460919864475727, -0.020504038780927658, 0.0010257085086777806, -0.0033886367455124855, -0.03498383238911629, 0.026690369471907616, -0.003420716617256403, 0.00852308887988329, 0.019247861579060555, 0.0022286998573690653, 0.024259060621261597, 0.024691293016076088, -0.014574346132576466, -0.01260903850197792, 0.006493621040135622, -0.00687857810407877, 0.0503280945122242, -0.0012831907952204347, -0.011244803667068481, -0.012676574289798737, -0.000791441707406193, 0.005727083422243595, 0.021098358556628227, -0.0029665345791727304, -0.035740241408348083, 0.0052948505617678165, 0.016938118264079094, 0.01897771656513214, -0.010056164115667343, -0.003586180740967393, -0.005173285026103258, 0.018194295465946198, -0.010380337946116924, 0.0005035679787397385, 0.011521702632308006, -0.0503280945122242, 0.027933038771152496, 0.0006399070261977613, -0.011852631345391273, -0.01718124933540821, 0.009711728431284428, -0.005510966759175062, -0.0033801947720348835, 0.004676892887800932, 0.03644261881709099, -0.01581701450049877, -0.007185868453234434, 0.0032349915709346533, 0.03438951447606087, 0.02213841862976551, -0.0028534112498164177, -0.01132584735751152, 0.0037381374277174473, -0.02731170319020748, 0.0016242493875324726, -0.001999076223000884, -0.009786018170416355, 0.011825616471469402, -0.0005605517653748393, -0.01371663436293602, 0.0022337650880217552, -0.023097435012459755, -0.002140902681276202, -0.00014636394917033613, -0.023259522393345833, -0.011650022119283676, -0.03295774385333061, -0.006814418826252222, 0.0003672289603855461, 0.003947500139474869, 0.01627626270055771, -0.011015180498361588, -0.008279957808554173, 0.018059222027659416, -0.013898982666432858, 0.012176805175840855, -0.01615469716489315, -0.013149329461157322, -0.023259522393345833, 0.02115238830447197, 0.04695127531886101, -0.011447412893176079, -0.03519995138049126, 0.009921091608703136, -0.021057836711406708, 0.009907583706080914, 0.014277186244726181, -0.03357907757163048, 0.020490530878305435, 0.014601361006498337, -0.014007041230797768, -0.01789713464677334, -0.0013735207030549645, -0.04759962484240532, -0.0065510268323123455, 0.018734585493803024, -0.022719230502843857, -0.04460101202130318, 0.05840544402599335, -0.02103082276880741, -0.012879183515906334, 0.014439273625612259, 0.02255714312195778, -0.001997387735173106, -0.005987098440527916, -0.00969822145998478, 0.010387091897428036, -0.029580924659967422, 0.005146270617842674, 0.02936480939388275, 0.0017120466800406575, 0.010596455074846745, 0.02701454423367977, -0.03579426929354668, -0.012379414401948452, 0.00006389572808984667, 0.006010735873132944, -0.031688060611486435, 0.031552985310554504, -0.004656631965190172, -0.004123094491660595, -0.0003150993143208325, 0.01204848662018776, 0.03498383238911629, -0.01247396506369114, -0.005193545948714018, 0.04859916493296623, -0.009367292746901512, -0.034551601856946945, 0.05954005569219589, -0.024502191692590714, 0.017208265140652657, 0.019680095836520195, 0.0290136206895113, -0.015398290008306503, -0.0020345328375697136, 0.04125120863318443, -0.03549711033701897, -0.011589239351451397, 0.028770489618182182, 0.007604593876749277, 0.0013819627929478884, 0.04522234573960304, -0.012980488128960133, -0.027797965332865715, -0.0003146772214677185, -0.00959691684693098, -0.02615007758140564, -0.01982867531478405, -0.011697296984493732, -0.0038968478329479694, -0.019896211102604866, -0.01311556063592434, -0.02397540770471096, -0.005338749382644892, -0.0008256320143118501, -0.008489320054650307, 0.0016960068605840206, 0.018086237832903862, -0.003088100114837289, 0.008529841899871826, 0.03409235551953316, 0.018086237832903862, -0.028824517503380775, 0.02312444895505905, 0.030094200745224953, -0.03252550959587097, 0.002341823186725378, -0.0032231726218014956, -0.026082541793584824, -0.013966519385576248, 0.0040319208055734634, -0.003270448185503483, -0.029797041788697243, 0.01905876025557518, 0.006108663510531187, -0.027068572118878365, 0.02982405573129654, 0.024164509028196335, -0.02302989922463894, 0.0017930903704836965, 0.02850034274160862, -0.009522626176476479, 0.028527358546853065, -0.01791064254939556, -0.014763448387384415, -0.008570363745093346, -0.013770663179457188, -0.005487329326570034, -0.023691754788160324, -0.01185938436537981, 0.029797041788697243, -0.0050550964660942554, -0.004960545804351568, 0.02089574933052063, -0.02273273840546608, 0.02542068623006344, -0.019220847636461258, -0.026055527850985527, 0.002097003860399127, 0.00513951713219285, 0.009441583417356014, 0.01872107945382595, 0.000711242260877043, -0.00687857810407877, 0.027325211092829704, 0.03203924745321274, -0.0011489622993394732, 0.027122601866722107, -0.001757633755914867, -0.015195680782198906, 0.02170618623495102, -0.02042299509048462, -0.011663529090583324, 0.019545022398233414, -0.02658231183886528, -0.014817477203905582, 0.01305477786809206, -0.005456937942653894, -0.01493904273957014, 0.027041558176279068, -0.040710918605327606, -0.0031877162400633097, -0.018356382846832275, -0.011609500274062157, -0.01812675967812538, 0.018140265718102455, -0.003758398350328207, -0.004072442650794983, 0.02966196835041046, -0.0009252481395378709, 0.0045553273521363735, -0.0407649464905262, 0.02290833368897438, -0.007516796700656414, 0.020733661949634552, -0.0022911708801984787, 0.004028543829917908, 0.05899976193904877, 0.01880212314426899, 0.01864003576338291, 0.009407814592123032, 0.01247396506369114, -0.01743788830935955, 0.02717663161456585, -0.029553910717368126, -0.0011211035307496786, -0.0022861056495457888, 0.0006762077682651579, -0.03460562974214554, -0.01633029244840145, -0.04141329601407051, -0.015438811853528023, 0.01812675967812538, -0.008340740576386452, -0.005234067793935537, -0.0029378316830843687, -0.0181672815233469, 0.021908795461058617, -0.019072268158197403, -0.030742550268769264, 0.001417419291101396, 0.008982336148619652, 0.014736433513462543, -0.015087622217833996, -0.01085309311747551, 0.014763448387384415, -0.005537981633096933, 0.026892978698015213, 0.013156082481145859, 0.043736547231674194, 0.004896386060863733, 0.01722177118062973, 0.012102515436708927, -0.003184339264407754, -0.017964672297239304, -0.006068141665309668, -0.003118491265922785, 0.01125831063836813, 0.014547332189977169, -0.027163123711943626, 0.01718124933540821, 0.018707571551203728, -0.0056966920383274555, -0.006466606166213751, 0.00848256703466177, 0.01773504726588726, 0.012858922593295574, 0.0004638903774321079, -0.02691999264061451, -0.042845066636800766, -0.00126546248793602, 0.015925073996186256, 0.00890804547816515, 0.035280995070934296, -0.008448798209428787, -0.007145346608012915, 0.009576655924320221, 0.04708635061979294, -0.001095777377486229, 0.02231401391327381, 0.00602424331009388, 0.003397078951820731, 0.00892830640077591, 0.0003712389152497053 ]
12.263366
3.673328
2014-04-01
1
2014JInst...9C4031M
[ "multiple different exposures", "weak lensing measurements", "realistic point spread function", "astronomical images", "combination", "algorithms", "an image analysis competition", "realistically complex galaxy morphologies", "href=\"http://great3challenge.info\">http://great3challenge.info</A", "GREAT3", "simulated ground- and space-based data", "October", "the challenge website", "its leader board", "The GRavitational lEnsing Accuracy Testing 3 (GREAT3) challenge", "The challenge", "the challenge", "the impact", "30 April 2014", "October 2013" ]
[ "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
7
[ "10.1088/1748-0221/9/04/C04031", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.1593" ]
[ "Miyatake, H.", "Mandelbaum, R.", "Rowe, B." ]
[ "Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, 4 Ivy Lane, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA", "McWilliams Center for Cosmology, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK" ]
[ "2021ApJS..256...27P" ]
[ "1965JOSA...55.1427F", "1976JOSA...66..207N", "1996A&AS..117..393B", "1998MNRAS.296..873S", "2002AJ....123..583B", "2003MNRAS.338...35R", "2006MNRAS.368.1323H", "2007ApJS..172....1S", "2007ApJS..172...38S", "2007ApJS..172..196K", "2007MNRAS.376...13M", "2008MNRAS.391..228A", "2009AnApS...3....6B", "2009arXiv0912.0201L", "2010MNRAS.405.2044B", "2010SPIE.7738E..1OC", "2011arXiv1110.3193L", "2012MNRAS.420.1518M", "2012MNRAS.421.2277L", "2013MNRAS.429..661M", "2013arXiv1305.5422S", "2014A&A...571A..16P", "2014ApJS..212....5M" ]
12310190
1404.7130
XMM-Newton and Chandra cross-calibration using HIFLUGCS galaxy clusters . Systematic temperature differences and cosmological impact
Context. Robust X-ray temperature measurements of the intracluster medium (ICM) of galaxy clusters require an accurate energy-dependent effective area calibration. Since the hot gas X-ray emission of galaxy clusters does not vary on relevant timescales, they are excellent cross-calibration targets. Moreover, cosmological constraints from clusters rely on accurate gravitational mass estimates, which in X-rays strongly depend on cluster gas temperature measurements. Therefore, systematic calibration differences may result in biased, instrument-dependent cosmological constraints. This is of special interest in light of the tension between the Planck results of the primary temperature anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) and Sunyaev-Zel'dovich-plus-X-ray cluster-count analyses. <BR /> Aims: We quantify in detail the systematics and uncertainties of the cross-calibration of the effective area between five X-ray instruments, EPIC-MOS1/MOS2/PN onboard XMM-Newton and ACIS-I/S onboard Chandra, and the influence on temperature measurements. Furthermore, we assess the impact of the cross-calibration uncertainties on cosmology. <BR /> Methods: Using the HIFLUGCS sample, consisting of the 64 X-ray brightest galaxy clusters, we constrain the ICM temperatures through spectral fitting in the same, mostly isothermal regions and compare the different instruments. We use the stacked residual ratio method to evaluate the cross-calibration uncertainties between the instruments as a function of energy. Our work is an extension to a previous one using X-ray clusters by the International Astronomical Consortium for High Energy Calibration (IACHEC) and is carried out in the context of IACHEC. <BR /> Results: Performing spectral fitting in the full energy band, (0.7-7) keV, as is typical of the analysis of cluster spectra, we find that best-fit temperatures determined with XMM-Newton/EPIC are significantly lower than Chandra/ACIS temperatures. This confirms the previous IACHEC results obtained with older calibrations with high precision. The difference increases with temperature, and we quantify this dependence with a fitting formula. For instance, at a cluster temperature of 10 keV, EPIC temperatures are on average 23% lower than ACIS temperatures. We also find systematic differences between the three XMM-Newton/EPIC instruments, with the PN detector typically estimating the lowest temperatures. Testing the cross-calibration of the energy-dependence of the effective areas in the soft and hard energy bands, (0.7-2) keV and (2-7) keV, respectively, we confirm the previously indicated relatively good agreement between all instruments in the hard and the systematic differences in the soft band. We provide scaling relations to convert between the different instruments based on the effective area, gas temperature, and hydrostatic mass. We demonstrate that effects like multitemperature structure and different relative sensitivities of the instruments at certain energy bands cannot explain the observed differences. We conclude that using XMM-Newton/EPIC instead of Chandra/ACIS to derive full energy band temperature profiles for cluster mass determination results in an 8% shift toward lower Ω<SUB>M</SUB> values and &lt;1% change of σ<SUB>8</SUB> values in a cosmological analysis of a complete sample of galaxy clusters. Such a shift alone is insufficient to significantly alleviate the tension between Planck CMB primary anisotropies and Sunyaev-Zel'dovich-plus-XMM-Newton cosmological constraints. <P />Appendices are available in electronic form at <A href="http://www.aanda.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201424085/olm">http://www.aanda.org</A>
[ 0.02176746167242527, 0.005324437282979488, 0.0005245636566542089, -0.018467113375663757, 0.020098745822906494, 0.03218765929341316, 0.011903501115739346, -0.057749900966882706, 0.011582118459045887, -0.0076699089258909225, -0.021001087501645088, 0.005207009147852659, -0.06462253630161285, 0.025067808106541634, 0.03174266964197159, 0.03490704670548439, -0.02201467752456665, 0.029863819479942322, -0.05784878879785538, 0.01521620899438858, -0.04393046721816063, -0.012614250183105469, 0.016353407874703407, 0.008807106874883175, -0.06452365219593048, -0.04956701770424843, -0.004471538122743368, -0.0044313655234873295, 0.07955444604158401, -0.01687256246805191, 0.019258208572864532, -0.034363169223070145, -0.03396762162446976, -0.03181683272123337, -0.05226168408989906, 0.06981409341096878, -0.029221054166555405, 0.028083857148885727, -0.011878779157996178, -0.002917161211371422, 0.006477086804807186, 0.03176739066839218, -0.05779934674501419, 0.007119850721210241, -0.0320640504360199, -0.05374498665332794, -0.03606896847486496, -0.001359693706035614, 0.02726804092526436, 0.0027132071554660797, -0.020457210019230843, 0.02613084204494953, 0.018936825916171074, -0.06140871345996857, -0.010994978249073029, 0.03419011831283569, 0.019134599715471268, 0.03396762162446976, -0.00959820207208395, 0.004740386735647917, 0.007058046758174896, -0.054931629449129105, 0.031050460413098335, -0.017589492723345757, -0.02289229817688465, 0.015698282048106194, 0.03990083187818527, -0.0034548582043498755, 0.03547564521431923, 0.027836639434099197, 0.03708255663514137, 0.04093914106488228, 0.003702075220644474, 0.01740407943725586, -0.0007389471866190434, -0.004573515150696039, -0.014524001628160477, -0.026674719527363777, -0.012978894636034966, 0.00935098435729742, 0.00184949254617095, 0.009567299857735634, 0.019950415939092636, -0.022064121440052986, -0.018714331090450287, -0.00018357796943746507, -0.0036711732391268015, -0.0029897810891270638, -0.039505284279584885, 0.022570915520191193, -0.02243494614958763, 0.02092692255973816, 0.008127260021865368, -0.007107490207999945, -0.006239140406250954, -0.05250890180468559, -0.006189696956425905, -0.026551110669970512, 0.04477100819349289, 0.013609298504889011, 0.023905888199806213, 0.02561168558895588, -0.0025586963165551424, -0.05992541089653969, 0.058738771826028824, -0.013794710859656334, -0.03357207402586937, -0.01820753514766693, 0.009066685102880001, 0.004768198821693659, 0.024783508852124214, 0.002821364440023899, -0.04012332484126091, 0.030976295471191406, -0.042175229638814926, 0.007706991396844387, -0.09191529452800751, 0.027836639434099197, -0.0514211468398571, -0.022842854261398315, 0.0026683988980948925, 0.004032728262245655, 0.048528704792261124, 0.0018773043993860483, 0.009629104286432266, -0.028627734631299973, 0.01584661193192005, -0.049047861248254776, -0.06427643448114395, 0.00564581947401166, 0.07490676641464233, -0.05414053425192833, 0.017663657665252686, -0.015240930952131748, -0.006891175173223019, -0.009295361116528511, 0.014746496453881264, -0.025834180414676666, -0.022459669038653374, -0.008250868879258633, -0.00029859182541258633, 0.028306351974606514, 0.010883730836212635, 0.03342374414205551, 0.02131010964512825, 0.028256908059120178, 0.005553112830966711, 0.010451100766658783, 0.021742738783359528, 0.03656340017914772, -0.004882536828517914, -0.008219966664910316, 0.002628226298838854, -0.06086483597755432, -0.007478315848857164, -0.050728939473629, 0.028306351974606514, 0.05681047588586807, 0.026501666754484177, -0.0461554229259491, 0.003529023379087448, 0.011007338762283325, -0.04902314022183418, -0.0009757347870618105, 0.01097025629132986, 0.01887502148747444, -0.023658670485019684, 0.0025973240844905376, -0.08039498329162598, -0.013114864006638527, -0.05117392912507057, 0.01236703246831894, 0.011303999461233616, -0.018899742513895035, -0.02711970917880535, 0.03374512493610382, 0.020654983818531036, -0.04773761332035065, -0.032286547124385834, 0.05001200735569, -0.006010464392602444, 0.01384415477514267, 0.04454851150512695, -0.02595778927206993, -0.03142128512263298, -0.02571057341992855, -0.013337359763681889, 0.006427643354982138, 0.011495593003928661, 0.014276784844696522, 0.0398019440472126, 0.00011916633957298473, -0.0010854373686015606, 0.05854099616408348, -0.06116149574518204, -0.030209923163056374, 0.026476945728063583, 0.011124767363071442, -0.03399234265089035, 0.035277873277664185, 0.036118410527706146, 0.0216685738414526, 0.08019720762968063, -0.014511640183627605, 0.0005075674853287637, -0.03342374414205551, -0.006242230534553528, 0.041161637753248215, -0.02494419924914837, -0.02064262330532074, 0.017428802326321602, -0.023164236918091774, 0.016353407874703407, 0.011600660160183907, -0.030209923163056374, -0.0017784176161512733, -0.057156581431627274, 0.021038170903921127, 0.008257049135863781, 0.04103802889585495, 0.015797169879078865, 0.036365628242492676, 0.048973698168992996, 0.004082171246409416, -0.02483295276761055, -0.013782350346446037, 0.025488076731562614, -0.03396762162446976, 0.02208884246647358, -0.016217438504099846, 0.022076481953263283, 0.043065208941698074, -0.044474344700574875, 0.050036728382110596, -0.03315180540084839, -0.05156947672367096, 0.0031890999525785446, 0.019740281626582146, -0.026575831696391106, -0.03248431906104088, -0.02860301174223423, 0.027984969317913055, 0.0026498576626181602, -0.012793482281267643, -0.04793538525700569, -0.0031767389737069607, -0.023621588945388794, -0.03799726068973541, 0.04279327020049095, -0.007255820091813803, 0.05374498665332794, 0.03139656409621239, -0.042397722601890564, -0.08163107186555862, -0.031149348244071007, -0.020939283072948456, -0.005584015045315027, 0.04244716838002205, -0.015488147735595703, 0.01627924293279648, -0.039085015654563904, -0.008986339904367924, -0.053349439054727554, 0.03008631430566311, -0.028726620599627495, 0.018516557291150093, -0.02451157011091709, 0.03542620316147804, -0.0461554229259491, -0.0036588122602552176, 0.032805703580379486, 0.021619129925966263, 0.043658528476953506, -0.0320640504360199, -0.045883484184741974, 0.05048172175884247, -0.00541714346036315, 0.03648923709988594, -0.020160550251603127, -0.0001771078386809677, -0.026402780786156654, -0.023794639855623245, 0.025277942419052124, -0.0014639884466305375, -0.021742738783359528, -0.03253376483917236, -0.00037101871566846967, -0.006053727585822344, 0.0058034202083945274, -0.026155563071370125, 0.026724163442850113, -0.008442462421953678, -0.00007484109664801508, 0.03349791094660759, -0.0514211468398571, -0.019184043630957603, 0.01708269864320755, 0.006489447318017483, -0.03376984968781471, -0.022274255752563477, -0.007058046758174896, 0.051618918776512146, 0.012583347968757153, -0.018405308946967125, -0.017811987549066544, 0.024956561625003815, 0.017774906009435654, -0.014041928574442863, -0.030729079619050026, 0.049047861248254776, 0.009412788785994053, 0.006922077387571335, -0.031792111694812775, 0.02197759598493576, -0.02711970917880535, 0.017033254727721214, 0.026378057897090912, 0.005840502679347992, 0.03690950572490692, 0.017428802326321602, -0.03821975365281105, -0.047787055373191833, -0.029913263395428658, 0.012051830999553204, 0.04242244362831116, -0.009116129018366337, 0.021495522931218147, -0.01698381081223488, 0.004551883786916733, 0.007045685779303312, 0.00252779433503747, 0.01148323155939579, 0.051767248660326004, -0.03653867915272713, -0.012880007736384869, 0.002567967167124152, 0.029987428337335587, 0.04731734097003937, -0.03614313155412674, -0.026402780786156654, 0.017589492723345757, -0.03164378181099892, -0.05305277928709984, 0.04667457938194275, 0.057997118681669235, -0.023263124749064445, 0.012669873423874378, 0.01698381081223488, 0.04046943038702011, 0.0155870346352458, 0.011464690789580345, 0.044054076075553894, 0.007731712888926268, -0.0004086806729901582, 0.025092530995607376, -0.0405188724398613, 0.009338623844087124, -0.01796031929552555, -0.007830600254237652, 0.009060504846274853, -0.006232959683984518, 0.00980833638459444, 0.05522828921675682, 0.00607535894960165, 0.03846697136759758, -0.007274361792951822, -0.03050658293068409, 0.025488076731562614, -0.07718116044998169, -0.05255834385752678, -0.0016965270042419434, -0.003930751234292984, -0.029641324654221535, -0.03681061789393425, -0.057502683252096176, 0.01841766946017742, 0.06907244026660919, -0.001651718863286078, 0.03730505332350731, 0.007373248226940632, 0.07381901144981384, 0.005970291793346405, 0.03139656409621239, -0.04138413444161415, 0.027663586661219597, 0.0022774869576096535, -0.008658776991069317, -0.016378128901124, -0.07263236492872238, 0.04019749164581299, -0.032954033464193344, -0.0191964041441679, -0.03720616549253464, -0.02635333687067032, -0.009548758156597614, -0.011168030090630054, 0.03186627849936485, 0.0665508285164833, 0.03836808726191521, 0.06561140716075897, -0.026674719527363777, 0.030457140877842903, -0.04380686208605766, -0.040667202323675156, -0.02081567607820034, -0.030111035332083702, -0.05364609882235527, 0.05562383681535721, 0.01076012197881937, -0.032954033464193344, 0.012200160883367062, -0.0514211468398571, 0.006643957924097776, -0.010580889880657196, -0.007144572678953409, -0.0054016923531889915, -0.022595638409256935, 0.03846697136759758, -0.014177897945046425, 0.015735365450382233, -0.028949115425348282, -0.010098815895617008, -0.0054140533320605755, 0.00021998454758431762, -0.05868932604789734, 0.0071507529355585575, -0.006532710511237383, -0.025933068245649338, -0.009252098388969898, -0.029048003256320953, -0.024140745401382446, 0.044474344700574875, 0.015525230206549168, 0.017255749553442, -0.04501822590827942, -0.014931909739971161, 0.015611756592988968, 0.013250833377242088, 0.032879866659641266, 0.0004932752344757318, 0.026921935379505157, 0.034462057054042816, -0.018343504518270493, -0.04175495728850365, -0.024350879713892937, 0.004709484521299601, -0.0026807598769664764, 0.013955402188003063, 0.00885655079036951, -0.0058188713155686855, 0.026427501812577248, -0.04682290926575661, 0.04857815057039261, 0.03582175076007843, -0.004483899101614952, 0.012496821582317352, 0.03540148213505745, -0.014079011045396328, 0.019455982372164726, -0.03765115514397621, 0.011668644845485687, -0.004687853157520294, -0.04286743700504303, 0.016402851790189743, -0.02032124064862728, 0.04486989229917526, -0.00018647505203261971, 0.022076481953263283, 0.00263749691657722, -0.019455982372164726, 0.0032818063627928495, -0.05770045891404152, 0.036612845957279205, -0.034511499106884, -0.008739122189581394, -0.019171681255102158, -0.034931767731904984, -0.018121009692549706, 0.03812086954712868, 0.002433542860671878, 0.06219980865716934, -0.048627592623233795, -0.003624819917604327, 0.009851599112153053, 0.06590806692838669, 0.000824314309284091, -0.027416370809078217, 0.04875120148062706, -0.01796031929552555, 0.001854127855040133, -0.008294131606817245, -0.028232187032699585, 0.001861853408627212, -0.012793482281267643, 0.040741369128227234, -0.006526529788970947, -0.015599395148456097, 0.03268209472298622, -0.046229586005210876, 0.024350879713892937, 0.07085240632295609, 0.026180285960435867, 0.020753871649503708, 0.008924535475671291, -0.0147959403693676, 0.037428662180900574, -0.05428886413574219, -0.017972679808735847, -0.039183903485536575, -0.017020894214510918, -0.013226112350821495, 0.04417768493294716, 0.045487936586141586, 0.0004492397129070014, -0.015970220789313316, 0.03532731533050537, 0.014017206616699696, 0.018256979063153267, 0.01648937724530697, 0.006341117434203625, 0.013943041674792767, -0.03498121351003647, 0.00031249781022779644, -0.002634406555444002, 0.0012206342071294785, -0.00450862105935812, -0.03198988735675812, -0.09186585247516632, -0.03330013528466225, 0.0120641915127635, 0.004165607038885355, -0.015104961581528187, 0.015352178364992142, -0.027836639434099197, 0.0029820555355399847, -0.008757663890719414, -0.019468342885375023, -0.004644590429961681, -0.01620507799088955, 0.012144537642598152, 0.019109876826405525, -0.0021925061009824276, -0.011823154985904694, 0.03248431906104088, 0.025760015472769737, 0.02983909659087658, 0.031124625355005264, 0.0011147944023832679, 0.025488076731562614, 0.029295219108462334, 0.0014863924589008093, -0.03423956036567688, 0.030308809131383896, 0.0032447236590087414, 0.0010120447259396315, 0.01736699789762497, 0.013164307922124863, -0.05364609882235527, 0.030209923163056374, 0.003819503355771303, -0.008028373122215271, -0.011903501115739346, -0.010104997083544731, 0.051371701061725616, -0.011007338762283325, -0.02768830955028534, -0.007113670464605093, -0.022027038037776947, -0.0014184077735990286, 0.03367096185684204, -0.027218597009778023, -0.0034703093115240335, -0.008807106874883175, -0.02885022945702076, 0.027663586661219597, -0.028825508430600166, 0.004947430919855833, 0.010772482492029667, 0.02113705687224865, 0.006495628040283918, 0.005945569835603237, 0.010828106664121151, 0.01389359775930643, 0.011446149088442326, -0.03508009761571884, 0.00012756785145029426, 0.012391754426062107, -0.02578473836183548, -0.011050601489841938, -0.010655054822564125, 0.004941250663250685, 0.0023671032395213842, 0.01595786027610302, -0.007737893611192703, -0.010308951139450073, 0.029987428337335587, -0.01793559640645981, 0.005522210616618395, 0.02117414027452469, 0.0006771429325453937, 0.02810857817530632, 0.009066685102880001, -0.00928299967199564, -0.03423956036567688, -0.0066872211173176765, 0.025488076731562614, 0.009833058342337608, 0.0062545910477638245, -0.02441268414258957, 0.012286687269806862, -0.00922737643122673, 0.008195244707167149, -0.015982581302523613, 0.024956561625003815, 0.015315095894038677, 0.015364539809525013, 0.016860201954841614, -0.0369836688041687, 0.0006319485837593675, -0.03067963570356369, -0.004332478623837233, -0.015624117106199265, -0.013918319717049599, -0.014598166570067406, 0.04242244362831116, -0.006004284135997295, 0.0016038205940276384, -0.02011110633611679, 0.011619200929999352, 0.019629033282399178, 0.021322470158338547, 0.019839167594909668, 0.0295918807387352, 0.008510447107255459, -0.005942479707300663, 0.009332443587481976, 0.0011796888429671526, 0.012515363283455372, -0.05067949369549751, -0.03730505332350731, 0.026402780786156654, 0.03938167542219162, 0.027737753465771675, -0.03896140679717064, 0.010778662748634815, 0.0016084559028968215, 0.025562241673469543, -0.01208273321390152, -0.033127084374427795, -0.010166800580918789, 0.019752642139792442, 0.005475857760757208, 0.01940653845667839, 0.03438789024949074, 0.022064121440052986, -0.024363240227103233, 0.0068602729588747025, -0.007639006711542606, -0.02736692689359188, -0.0056890822015702724, -0.0320640504360199, -0.008436281234025955, 0.015142044052481651, 0.013053059577941895, -0.004638409707695246, 0.015327456407248974, -0.0032539942767471075, -0.0006713487673550844, -0.009684727527201176, 0.03142128512263298, 0.01849183440208435, 0.01807156577706337, -0.00013065806706435978, 0.015685921534895897, 0.012929451651871204, 0.04627903178334236, 0.04336186870932579, -0.0034455875866115093, -0.019493063911795616, 0.03342374414205551, -0.045735154300928116, 0.0004666221793740988, -0.0012399479746818542, -0.014684692956507206, 0.012422656640410423, 0.01721866801381111, 0.029319941997528076, 0.005843592807650566, 0.007966569624841213, 0.011174210347235203, 0.026748884469270706, 0.010933173820376396, -0.008528987877070904, -0.00026305438950657845, -0.009622923098504543, -0.012447378598153591, -0.01881321705877781, 0.010729219764471054, 0.011223654262721539, -0.025438634678721428, 0.02885022945702076, -0.0034239559900015593, 0.014239701442420483, 0.018294060602784157, -0.04004916176199913, -0.011402886360883713, 0.008584612049162388, -0.010129718109965324, 0.05250890180468559, -0.01894918642938137, 0.011384344659745693, 0.024066578596830368, -0.003974013961851597, -0.006897355429828167, 0.02635333687067032, 0.02283049374818802, 0.017206305637955666, 0.034536220133304596, -0.024313796311616898, -0.013077781535685062, 0.010210064239799976, -0.004817642271518707, -0.02778719551861286, 0.02546335570514202, 0.060914281755685806, -0.03814559057354927, -0.00329416710883379, 0.03624201938509941, -0.028331073001027107, -0.0012778030941262841, -0.03441261127591133, -0.017255749553442, -0.0027858270332217216, -0.026798328384757042, 0.02247202955186367, 0.0419280119240284, -0.005512940231710672, -0.013324998319149017, 0.005787969101220369, 0.0383928082883358, 0.0069900620728731155, -0.031025739386677742, 0.00527499383315444, -0.0073670679703354836, 0.029369385913014412, -0.0117984339594841, 0.01765129715204239, -0.009678547270596027, 0.019431259483098984, 0.010049372911453247, 0.00945605244487524, 0.009004880674183369, 0.021507883444428444, 0.0067613860592246056, 0.026897214353084564, -0.008325033821165562, 0.0067613860592246056, -0.018479473888874054, 0.012354671955108643, -0.023312566801905632, 0.0338192917406559, 0.032039329409599304, 0.0055283913388848305, 0.008875091560184956, -0.004737296607345343, 0.018652526661753654, -0.044474344700574875, -0.030704356729984283, 0.012608068995177746, -0.03530259430408478, -0.004045088775455952, -0.005995013285428286, 0.014684692956507206, 0.009295361116528511, 0.01578480750322342, 0.011446149088442326, 0.003958562854677439, -0.058343224227428436, -0.015735365450382233, -0.003797871759161353, 0.007416511420160532, -0.007441232912242413, -0.025883624330163002, -0.010327491909265518, -0.009363345801830292, -0.002163149183616042, -0.0009108402882702649, -0.022978823632001877, 0.022521473467350006, -0.004990694113075733, -0.0570576936006546, 0.0401480495929718, 0.0027750113513320684, 0.006245320662856102, -0.014511640183627605, 0.024882394820451736, 0.0035475646145641804, -0.11312652379274368, 0.0024026406463235617, 0.003226182423532009, 0.023794639855623245, -0.015945499762892723, 0.012509182095527649, -0.0008521262789145112, 0.03886251896619797, 0.009993748739361763, -0.03480815887451172, 0.03554981201887131, 0.011032060720026493, 0.0030747619457542896, 0.03705783560872078, -0.021322470158338547, -0.024264352396130562, -0.0014184077735990286, 0.030382974073290825, -0.0005631913081742823, -0.000056927518016891554, -0.016674790531396866, 0.0043170275166630745, 0.04098858684301376, 0.011983846314251423, -0.0021075252443552017, -0.007144572678953409, -0.021322470158338547, -0.0007671454222872853, 0.014462197199463844, -0.012212522327899933, -0.010271868668496609, 0.02334965020418167, -0.013349720276892185, 0.03075380064547062, -0.02218773029744625, 0.008634055033326149, -0.017490606755018234, 0.04951757565140724, -0.027218597009778023, -0.007132211700081825, 0.018862660974264145, -0.01961667276918888, 0.05127281695604324, 0.045809317380189896, 0.031470730900764465, -0.0059795621782541275, -0.0028986199758946896, 0.018046844750642776, 0.020630262792110443, 0.017070336267352104, -0.01595786027610302, 0.016687151044607162, 0.011656283400952816, 0.0038751272950321436, 0.005760157015174627, 0.020976366475224495, -0.008164342492818832, 0.017836710438132286, -0.00812107976526022, 0.024598095566034317, -0.01933237351477146, 0.0038380445912480354, -0.0206055399030447, -0.02479586936533451, -0.05280556157231331, -0.007546300534158945, -0.043411314487457275, 0.025760015472769737, 0.0011024335399270058, -0.02142135612666607, -0.03265736997127533, 0.01786143146455288, 0.03582175076007843, -0.009023422375321388, -0.020556097850203514, 0.01376998983323574, 0.013720545917749405, 0.006625416688621044, -0.0338192917406559, 0.04412824288010597, -0.0012368577299639583, -0.014313867315649986, 0.050877269357442856, -0.007496857084333897, -0.013139585964381695, 0.0457845963537693, -0.001222951803356409, 0.0003441724693402648, -0.010067914612591267, 0.0027889173943549395, 0.01634104736149311, 0.009635284543037415, 0.05206390842795372, 0.022410225123167038, 0.004638409707695246, 0.03948056325316429, 0.04009860381484032, -0.04677346348762512, -0.005942479707300663, 0.013238472864031792, -0.007187835406512022, -0.03265736997127533, 0.007058046758174896, -0.04786121845245361, -0.003714436199516058, 0.019035711884498596, -0.012589528225362301, 0.010976436547935009, -0.005457316059619188, 0.024350879713892937, 0.029072724282741547, 0.02521613799035549, -0.01616799458861351, 0.04229883477091789, 0.02395533211529255, -0.005664360709488392, -0.017342275008559227, -0.03641507029533386, 0.020667344331741333, -0.006575973238795996, 0.0419032908976078, -0.014524001628160477, -0.007058046758174896, -0.025834180414676666, 0.016390489414334297, -0.02092692255973816, -0.0009772798512130976, 0.005546932574361563, -0.011909681372344494, 0.01894918642938137, -0.028059134259819984, 0.01301597710698843, 0.01658826321363449, 0.006427643354982138, 0.01150177326053381, -0.01375762838870287, 0.0012353126658126712, 0.028553569689393044, -0.002550970995798707, 0.025586964562535286, -0.023473259061574936, -0.012904729694128036, 0.003519752761349082, -0.0041285245679318905, -0.012608068995177746, 0.009561119601130486, -0.009035782888531685, 0.005410963203758001, 0.027292761951684952, 0.020247075706720352, -0.009196474216878414, 0.02085275761783123, -0.00003401648427825421, 0.02645222470164299, -0.02761414460837841, 0.003417775733396411, 0.0023300207685679197, -0.0063843801617622375, 0.018022121861577034, 0.02049429342150688, 0.04974006861448288, 0.01563647761940956, -0.0056025562807917595, -0.011297819204628468, 0.015117322094738483, -0.016402851790189743, -0.057255469262599945, -0.014536362141370773, 0.0016208167653530836, -0.016056746244430542, 0.02416546642780304, -0.051767248660326004, 0.006878814194351435, 0.004085261840373278, 0.001756786135956645, 0.00332815945148468, 0.0009440600988455117, 0.026254450902342796, 0.03186627849936485, 0.006823190487921238, -0.03779948502779007, -0.0009741896647028625, 0.011631562374532223, 0.0021770549938082695, 0.056909363716840744, 0.0005303578218445182, -0.022607998922467232, 0.027144432067871094, 0.028256908059120178, 0.033868733793497086, 0.015451065264642239, 0.021779822185635567, -0.009783614426851273, 0.03861530125141144, 0.01363402046263218, 0.0003507391957100481, -0.04138413444161415, 0.037033114582300186, -0.007175474893301725, -0.013436246663331985, -0.005003055091947317, 0.012231063097715378, -0.011106225661933422, -0.0027703759260475636, -0.016514098271727562, -0.00870203971862793, -0.019381815567612648, -0.02032124064862728, -0.005333707667887211, -0.02216300740838051, 0.01940653845667839, -0.004057449754327536, 0.013275555334985256, 0.013807072304189205, 0.015179126523435116, -0.04566098749637604, 0.0006701899692416191, -0.016563542187213898, 0.027342205867171288, -0.013856515288352966, 0.03139656409621239, -0.03342374414205551, -0.01771310158073902, 0.06101316586136818, 0.018924465402960777, 0.03752754628658295, -0.008547529578208923, -0.02028415910899639, -0.028232187032699585, -0.0027873720973730087, 0.008151981979608536, 0.010716859251260757, 0.006742844823747873, 0.003980194218456745, -0.02243494614958763, -0.000024745846531004645, -0.02226189523935318, -0.018862660974264145, -0.02546335570514202, -0.007317624520510435, 0.059332091361284256, 0.009381886571645737, 0.006909716408699751, 0.008454822935163975, -0.017515327781438828, -0.02004930190742016, 0.009635284543037415, -0.0030871229246258736, 0.01852891780436039, -0.012305228039622307, -0.02035832405090332, 0.00930154137313366, 0.02786136046051979, -0.00943751074373722, -0.020902201533317566, 0.03490704670548439, -0.013609298504889011, 0.03955472633242607, 0.03864002600312233, 0.015624117106199265, -0.016860201954841614, 0.013349720276892185, -0.025512799620628357, -0.019789723679423332, 0.016427572816610336, -0.004456087481230497, -0.07253348082304001, 0.02786136046051979, 0.03676117584109306, -0.023028267547488213, -0.006594514474272728, -0.03223710134625435, 0.026378057897090912, -0.009103767573833466, -0.012132176198065281, -0.004181058146059513, 0.00025880534667521715, -0.011056782677769661, -0.008683498948812485, 0.013943041674792767, -0.003110299352556467, -0.027984969317913055, -0.025809459388256073, 0.0017073426861315966, 0.015327456407248974, 0.02067970670759678, -0.0015582399209961295, -0.037428662180900574, 0.03260792791843414, 0.0033683322835713625, -0.03812086954712868, -0.006922077387571335, 0.0003325841680634767, -0.008973978459835052, 0.011495593003928661, -0.00812107976526022, 0.01944361999630928, 0.009826877154409885, 0.0038318641018122435, 0.004415914416313171, 0.013077781535685062, -0.021433718502521515, -0.008918355219066143, 0.02529030293226242, -0.03058074787259102, 0.04328770563006401, -0.027886083349585533, -0.023893527686595917, -0.025760015472769737, 0.007484496105462313, 0.002325385343283415, 0.0019267478492110968, -0.006959159858524799, -0.012422656640410423, -0.0029681497253477573, -0.02951771579682827, -0.028553569689393044, 0.015723004937171936, 0.015933139249682426, -0.00026131613412871957, -0.02088984102010727, 0.023337289690971375, 0.010395476594567299, 0.005556202959269285, 0.001314113149419427, -0.0012917090207338333, -0.025129612535238266, -0.0251914169639349, -0.006866453681141138, 0.012088913470506668, 0.004879446234554052, 0.01778726652264595, 0.011965304613113403, -0.01757713221013546, -0.009641464799642563, 0.04477100819349289, 0.007299083285033703, 0.021087614819407463, -0.02117414027452469, -0.0016208167653530836, -0.00864641647785902, 0.03923334553837776, -0.028800785541534424, -0.017107419669628143, -0.002450539031997323, 0.010284229181706905, -0.016118550673127174, -0.0045457035303115845, -0.014956631697714329, -0.014400392770767212, 0.07090184837579727, 0.007731712888926268, 0.020086385309696198, 0.0008366751717403531, 0.03456094115972519, -0.0038720369338989258, 0.0004724163154605776, 0.03285514563322067, 0.026724163442850113, -0.03231126815080643, -0.015858974307775497, 0.01326319482177496, 0.0010081820655614138, 0.006668679881840944, -0.003794781630858779, 0.00679846853017807, -0.021001087501645088, 0.02610611915588379, -0.02711970917880535, 0.016019664704799652, -0.0514211468398571, 0.012422656640410423, -0.006810829509049654, 0.00702714454382658, 0.011507953517138958, -0.010500543750822544, -0.008294131606817245, -0.015191487036645412, -0.0017985040321946144, 0.002804368268698454, -0.02050665393471718, 0.004140885546803474, 0.006854092702269554, 0.013955402188003063, -0.004490079823881388, -0.020914562046527863, -0.04734206572175026, 0.022694524377584457, -0.0029944165144115686, 0.03231126815080643, 0.04561154544353485, -0.024227270856499672, 0.007447413634508848, -0.02976493164896965, -0.048973698168992996, 0.01666242815554142, 0.0004971380112692714, 0.02465989999473095, 0.006736664567142725, 0.012144537642598152, -0.01273167785257101, -0.03542620316147804, 0.017737822607159615, -0.010939354076981544, -0.02378227934241295, -0.00758338300511241, 0.0076822699047625065, 0.05196502432227135, 0.024635178968310356, 0.031050460413098335, 0.0285288468003273, -0.017552411183714867, -0.030407696962356567, 0.003247814020141959, 0.028504125773906708, -0.018936825916171074, 0.011155669577419758, -0.016118550673127174, -0.030531305819749832, -0.020086385309696198, -0.02117414027452469, 0.012002388015389442, -0.0036649927496910095, -0.005200828425586224, -0.028059134259819984, -0.025883624330163002, -0.02067970670759678, 0.040667202323675156, -0.010055553168058395, 0.0042706746608018875, -0.0012917090207338333, -0.01003701239824295, -0.004079081118106842, 0.030803244560956955, -0.028009692206978798, 0.0005407872959040105, 0.010438739322125912, -0.034709274768829346, -0.03614313155412674, 0.029492992907762527, 0.005584015045315027, 0.0022033220157027245, 0.0012221792712807655, 0.026229728013277054, 0.007564841769635677, -0.008695859462022781, -0.012058011256158352, -0.002109070308506489, 0.050630051642656326, -0.006662499159574509, 0.00166407972574234, 0.010562348179519176, 0.01740407943725586, -0.009122309274971485, -0.016464654356241226, -0.005651999730616808, 0.011860237456858158, -0.032212380319833755, -0.01641521230340004, 0.0028661726973950863, 0.021334830671548843, 0.03465982899069786, 0.020617902278900146, 0.012336130253970623, -0.0018340414389967918, 0.015599395148456097, 0.029048003256320953, 0.02071678824722767, -0.01948070339858532, -0.00034108225372619927, -0.000929381581954658, -0.004978333134204149, 0.012589528225362301, -0.014968992210924625, -0.0028708078898489475, -0.012694595381617546, 0.005426414310932159, -0.023942971602082253, -0.022076481953263283, 0.01877613551914692, -0.018788496032357216, -0.012014748528599739, 0.023164236918091774, 0.012589528225362301, 0.018627803772687912, -0.005522210616618395, 0.03438789024949074, -0.001968465745449066, 0.04101330786943436, 0.005608736537396908, -0.011254556477069855, 0.0029078905936330557, -0.029616601765155792, 0.010006110183894634, 0.008732941932976246, -0.0042428625747561455, -0.03634090721607208, -0.006062997970730066, 0.0061958772130310535, 0.004283035174012184, -0.023868806660175323, 0.014536362141370773, 0.014981352724134922, 0.02525322139263153, -0.0225461944937706, -0.011050601489841938, -0.024116022512316704, -0.04103802889585495, 0.021075252443552017, 0.03085268661379814, -0.01927056908607483, 0.005429504439234734, 0.006909716408699751, 0.0025185237172991037, 0.0683307945728302, -0.013374442234635353, -0.018343504518270493, 0.0025556061882525682, 0.008022192865610123, -0.0046476805582642555, -0.006347297690808773, -0.01838058792054653, 0.03542620316147804, -0.02155732549726963, -0.033127084374427795, -0.01849183440208435, 0.02176746167242527, -0.013485689647495747, -0.0426202192902565, 0.01516676601022482, 0.001759876380674541, -0.031075183302164078, 0.010142079554498196, -0.004913438577204943, -0.02194051258265972, -0.02218773029744625, -0.016007304191589355, 0.01584661193192005, 0.034017063677310944, -0.06452365219593048, 0.010154440067708492, 0.012793482281267643, 0.006143343634903431, 0.009109947830438614, 0.0408649779856205, 0.02571057341992855, -0.00857843179255724, -0.009276819415390491, -0.004011096432805061, 0.004876356106251478, -0.027169153094291687, -0.03260792791843414, -0.005120483227074146, -0.027737753465771675, 0.0071507529355585575, 0.03139656409621239, 0.02635333687067032, 0.02043248899281025, -0.009196474216878414, 0.0216685738414526, 0.0008714401046745479, -0.007552480790764093, -0.006594514474272728, 0.0029743299819529057, -0.0044591776095330715, 0.01301597710698843, -0.0004612143093254417, 0.007577202282845974, -0.010383116081357002, -0.002849176526069641, 0.028578290715813637, 0.012620430439710617, 0.0015404712175950408, -0.011594479903578758, 0.024190187454223633, 0.024103661999106407, 0.03334958106279373, -0.010383116081357002, 0.006662499159574509, 0.0015675105387344956, -0.01405428908765316, -0.0010074094170704484, -0.009239736944437027, 0.010883730836212635, -0.004901078063994646, -0.01803448423743248, -0.0017784176161512733, -0.006096990313380957, -0.030111035332083702, 0.0011410611914470792, -0.007546300534158945, -0.0199009720236063, 0.020692067220807076, -0.012175439856946468, 0.0027688308618962765, 0.06417754292488098, 0.046798188239336014, 0.012101273983716965, 0.018553638830780983, -0.040419988334178925, -0.0022064121440052986, 0.026180285960435867, -0.03367096185684204, -0.01156975794583559, -0.014252062886953354, -0.03953000530600548, 0.026971379294991493, -0.044573232531547546, -0.004666221793740988, 0.028306351974606514, 0.013028338551521301, 0.03797253966331482, 0.019530147314071655, 0.002223408315330744, 0.015797169879078865, 0.038837797939777374, -0.006792288273572922, -0.0011016610078513622, -0.025030726566910744, -0.0373297743499279, -0.010284229181706905, -0.006594514474272728, -0.005775608122348785, -0.02496892213821411, 0.034709274768829346, 0.06674860417842865, 0.002906345296651125, -0.02307771146297455, 0.010315131396055222, -0.009320083074271679, 0.002126066479831934, 0.01025332696735859, 0.039604172110557556, -0.014004846103489399, -0.016637707129120827, -0.0030809424351900816, -0.0041377954185009, 0.02043248899281025, -0.020741509273648262, -0.004425185266882181, -0.010945534333586693, -0.008151981979608536, 0.015352178364992142, -0.011884959414601326, -0.0065574320033192635, -0.004085261840373278, -0.0043139373883605, -0.02018527127802372, 0.03176739066839218, -0.031890999525785446, -0.005886856000870466, -0.013943041674792767, -0.02553752064704895, 0.007985110394656658, 0.010883730836212635, 0.004833093378692865, -0.015203848481178284, 0.007867682725191116, -0.012323769740760326, -0.010383116081357002, 0.03292930871248245, 0.011100045405328274, -0.006090810056775808, 0.018195174634456635, -0.007175474893301725, 0.024462126195430756, -0.00791094545274973, 0.05621715635061264, 0.02885022945702076, 0.0034394070971757174, -0.008281771093606949, 0.0052255503833293915, 0.0027688308618962765, -0.036612845957279205, 0.054684411734342575, -0.018195174634456635, 0.017564771696925163, 0.019876250997185707, 0.011254556477069855, 0.007972749881446362, 0.021248305216431618, -0.044152963906526566, -0.008102538995444775, 0.0022141376975923777, -0.031025739386677742, -0.03856585919857025, -0.014734135940670967, 0.001358148641884327, -0.006035186350345612, -0.01852891780436039, 0.016501737758517265, -0.0468476302921772, 0.004261403810232878, -0.00907286535948515, -0.026897214353084564, 0.034783437848091125, -0.01032131165266037, 0.00406981073319912, -0.027811918407678604, 0.0027533797547221184, 0.00526572298258543, -0.028874950483441353, 0.007447413634508848, 0.013028338551521301, 0.039925552904605865, 0.014116093516349792, 0.025104891508817673, 0.0036835339851677418, 0.00019989816064480692, -0.006736664567142725, -0.011378164403140545, 0.011217473074793816, 0.0024474486708641052, 0.007886223495006561, -0.01603202521800995, 0.017144501209259033, -0.0036340905353426933, -0.015129683539271355, -0.02039540559053421, -0.015599395148456097, 0.0218416266143322, 0.03542620316147804, 0.019802086055278778, 0.005364609882235527, -0.019431259483098984, 0.008250868879258633, 0.016155634075403214, 0.02035832405090332, -0.021779822185635567, 0.0010050918208435178, 0.016390489414334297, -0.004570425022393465, -0.0018896652618423104, -0.019035711884498596, 0.039183903485536575, 0.006779927294701338, -0.024647539481520653, 0.020172910764813423, -0.006878814194351435 ]
10.062749
3.780507
2014-04-01
151
2015A&A...575A..30S
[ "cluster gas temperature measurements", "full energy band temperature profiles", "Robust X-ray temperature measurements", "EPIC temperatures", "X-ray clusters", "ACIS temperatures", "temperature measurements", "gas temperature", "temperature", "galaxy clusters", "cluster mass determination results", "certain energy bands", "clusters", "energy", "systematic calibration differences", "accurate gravitational mass estimates", "-", "a cluster temperature", "five X-ray instruments", "cosmological constraints" ]
[ "X-rays: galaxies: clusters", "instrumentation: miscellaneous", "galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium", "techniques: spectroscopic", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena", "Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics" ]
24
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201424085", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.7130" ]
[ "Schellenberger, G.", "Reiprich, T. H.", "Lovisari, L.", "Nevalainen, J.", "David, L." ]
[ "Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Universität Bonn, Auf dem Hügel 71, 53121, Bonn, Germany", "Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Universität Bonn, Auf dem Hügel 71, 53121, Bonn, Germany", "Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Universität Bonn, Auf dem Hügel 71, 53121, Bonn, Germany", "Tartu Observatory, 61602, Toravere, Estonia; Department of Physics, Dynamicum, PO Box 48, University of Helsinki, 00014, Helsinki, Finland", "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, USA" ]
[ "2014AJ....148...23S", "2014ApJ...794...67M", "2014ApJ...794..136D", "2014JCAP...10..081C", "2014MNRAS.443.1973V", "2015A&A...575A..37M", "2015A&A...582A..79I", "2015A&A...583L...2S", "2015ApJ...799...47Z", "2015ApJ...799..214B", "2015ApJ...804..129Z", "2015ApJ...806...18C", "2015ApJ...811...96P", "2015MNRAS.447..417P", "2015MNRAS.448..814I", "2015MNRAS.451.1460K", "2015MNRAS.452.1171W", "2015MNRAS.453.2682I", "2015MNRAS.454.3403H", "2016A&A...585A.125B", "2016A&A...586A.122A", "2016A&A...592A..12E", "2016A&A...592A.157M", "2016A&A...595A.126M", "2016ApJ...816...54Z", "2016ApJ...819...63R", "2016ApJ...827..112B", "2016ApJ...829...48G", "2016ApJS..224....1R", "2016MNRAS.455..258C", "2016MNRAS.457.1522A", "2016MNRAS.460..569R", "2016MNRAS.461.4182M", "2016MNRAS.463..655K", "2016MNRAS.463..820Z", "2016PhRvD..93b3529I", "2017A&A...597A..35P", "2017A&A...598A..61B", "2017A&A...598A.115A", "2017A&A...603A..80M", "2017A&A...606A..64A", "2017A&A...607A..93C", "2017A&A...607A..98D", "2017A&A...608A..88B", "2017AJ....153....2M", "2017AN....338..299D", "2017AN....338..349R", "2017ApJ...843...72B", "2017ApJ...848..114P", "2017MNRAS.464.3169Y", "2017MNRAS.468.1551Z", "2017MNRAS.469.3738S", "2017MNRAS.470L..29E", "2017MNRAS.471.1370S", "2018A&A...611A..26G", "2018A&A...611A..50M", "2018A&A...614A...7G", "2018A&A...620A...2M", "2018A&A...620A...8F", "2018A&A...620A..78S", "2018ApJ...863...37F", "2018ApJ...866...48U", "2018MNRAS.473.3072M", "2018MNRAS.474.1065S", "2018MNRAS.478.3072C", "2018MNRAS.480.3928M", "2018MNRAS.480L..95M", "2018MNRAS.481..749S", "2018MNRAS.481.4111G", "2018PASJ...70...11H", "2018PASJ...70...12H", "2018SSRv..214..129M", "2019A&A...621A..34K", "2019A&A...621A..40E", "2019A&A...621A..41G", "2019A&A...623A..17L", "2019ApJ...870...61H", "2019ApJ...871...50B", "2019ApJ...873...64D", "2019ApJ...875..141P", "2019ApJ...880...45S", "2019ApJ...884...33G", "2019ApJS..244...22H", "2019MNRAS.483..540L", "2019MNRAS.484.1946G", "2019MNRAS.488.2925O", "2019MNRAS.489.2439H", "2019MNRAS.490.3341F", "2019SSRv..215...25P", "2020A&A...633A..42S", "2020A&A...636A..15M", "2020A&A...637A..58L", "2020A&A...639A..73C", "2020A&A...642A..89Z", "2020AN....341..203M", "2020ApJ...892..102L", "2020ApJ...905..146S", "2020MNRAS.491.1622P", "2020MNRAS.491.3751D", "2020MNRAS.496.1554M", "2020MNRAS.497.4684H", "2020OJAp....3E..13C", "2021A&A...649A.151M", "2021AJ....162..254M", "2021ApJ...908...17Z", "2021ApJ...910...14G", "2021ApJ...914...58A", "2021MNRAS.504.1062W", "2021MNRAS.507.5214S", "2021Univ....7..139L", "2021arXiv211101613M", "2022A&A...661A...7B", "2022A&A...661A..36S", "2022A&A...662A.123E", "2022A&A...663A.171W", "2022A&A...665A.124L", "2022A&A...667A.153G", "2022ApJ...924..119W", "2022ApJ...930...83T", "2022ApJ...938...51A", "2022JATIS...8d4002G", "2022MNRAS.514.4696W", "2022MNRAS.514.5457D", "2022MNRAS.516.3878G", "2022MNRAS.517..657T", "2022MNRAS.517.5594W", "2022Univ....8..547L", "2022hxga.book...65L", "2023A&A...670A..33S", "2023A&A...670A..96L", "2023A&A...674A..48W", "2023A&A...674A.195P", "2023A&A...675A.150Z", "2023A&A...676A.142N", "2023A&A...678A.181B", "2023ApJ...958..112P", "2023MNRAS.520.6001P", "2023MNRAS.524.3289H", "2023MNRAS.525.6394G", "2023MNRAS.526..396G", "2023arXiv231013207K", "2024A&A...686A..68R", "2024A&A...686A..97K", "2024EPJWC.29300003A", "2024MNRAS.528.1037M", "2024RAA....24d5016F", "2024arXiv240117297M", "2024arXiv240204006A", "2024arXiv240300909D", "2024arXiv240307982T", "2024arXiv240408539K" ]
[ "1982GeCoA..46.2363A", "1989GeCoA..53..197A", "1992ApJ...400..699B", "1992nrfa.book.....P", "1998ApJ...500..525S", "2000MNRAS.311..176B", "2001ApJ...556L..91S", "2002ApJ...567..716R", "2004ApJ...607..596W", "2004ApJ...610.1182S", "2004MNRAS.354...10M", "2005A&A...440..775K", "2006ApJ...640..710V", "2006ApJ...645...95H", "2007ApJ...668....1N", "2007ApJ...668..772M", "2008ApJ...688..709T", "2008RMxAC..32...62L", "2009ARA&A..47..481A", "2010A&A...513A..37H", "2010A&A...522A..34G", "2010A&A...523A..22N", "2010ApJ...722...55N", "2011A&A...526A.105Z", "2012MNRAS.422...44P", "2012arXiv1209.3114M", "2013A&A...552A..47K", "2013ApJ...767..116M", "2013MNRAS.431..394W", "2013SSRv..177..195R", "2014A&A...564A..75R", "2014A&A...564A.129I", "2014A&A...571A..16P", "2014A&A...571A..20P", "2014ApJ...794..136D", "2014MNRAS.438...78R", "2014MNRAS.443.1973V", "2014MNRAS.443.2342M", "2015MNRAS.448..814I" ]
532205
1404.7539
A Star-Forming Shock Front in Radio Galaxy 4C+41.17 Resolved with Laser-Assisted Adaptive Optics Spectroscopy
Near-infrared integral-field spectroscopy of redshifted [O III], H-beta and optical continuum emission from z=3.8 radio galaxy 4C+41.17 is presented, obtained with the laser-guide-star adaptive optics facility on the Gemini North telescope. Employing a specialized dithering technique, a spatial resolution of 0.10 arcsec or 0.7 kpc is achieved in each spectral element, with velocity resolution of ~70 km/s. Spectra similar to local starbursts are found for bright knots coincident in archival Hubble Space Telescope (HST) restframe-ultraviolet images, which also allows a key line diagnostic to be mapped together with new kinematic information. There emerges a clearer picture of the nebular emission associated with the jet in 8.3 GHz and 15 GHz Very Large Array maps, closely tied to a Ly-alpha-bright shell-shaped structure seen with HST. This supports a previous interpretation of that arc tracing a bow shock, inducing 10^10-11 M_solar star-formation regions that comprise the clumpy broadband optical/ultraviolet morphology near the core.
[ -0.012542794458568096, 0.02050967514514923, -0.004862696398049593, 0.015442133881151676, -0.028136199340224266, 0.01374034769833088, -0.0066306632943451405, 0.019652478396892548, -0.013727742247283459, -0.03411135822534561, -0.0007953486638143659, 0.043263185769319534, -0.05100316181778908, -0.02904381789267063, 0.020686157047748566, 0.015505162999033928, -0.024316633120179176, -0.024757837876677513, -0.02119038999080658, 0.029850590974092484, -0.028085775673389435, -0.018732253462076187, -0.023560283705592155, -0.014231975190341473, -0.05259149521589279, -0.024404874071478844, -0.006466787774115801, 0.009813633747398853, 0.018354078754782677, -0.011389361694455147, -0.006249336991459131, -0.011849474161863327, -0.003680900437757373, -0.03852339833974838, -0.07301293313503265, 0.05395292490720749, -0.02427881583571434, -0.020005442202091217, -0.033531490713357925, -0.02406451664865017, -0.02251400053501129, 0.025236859917640686, 0.007153804879635572, -0.049389615654945374, 0.02027016505599022, -0.02821183390915394, -0.019879383966326714, -0.007399618625640869, -0.0433640331029892, -0.028438737615942955, -0.030632151290774345, 0.06766805797815323, 0.0021792317274957895, 0.016866592690348625, -0.02934635803103447, -0.02677476964890957, 0.018001116812229156, 0.02024495229125023, -0.02932114526629448, 0.011994441039860249, -0.020522281527519226, -0.013135268352925777, 0.0126688526943326, -0.020610522478818893, -0.028892548754811287, 0.0010163445258513093, -0.01031156349927187, 0.0007441375055350363, 0.049515675753355026, 0.03542236611247063, -0.0034666014835238457, -0.03743929788470268, -0.029270723462104797, -0.044019535183906555, 0.06640747934579849, -0.02484607882797718, -0.017080891877412796, -0.03728802502155304, -0.008515234105288982, -0.028110986575484276, 0.028716066852211952, 0.023371197283267975, -0.023484649136662483, -0.027657177299261093, -0.026371384039521217, 0.006952111609280109, 0.02788408286869526, 0.034640803933143616, -0.024972137063741684, -0.030228765681385994, 0.005351172294467688, 0.038951996713876724, 0.014912689104676247, -0.025942785665392876, -0.03038003481924534, -0.0544571578502655, 0.01089143194258213, -0.042532049119472504, 0.07608874887228012, 0.00679453881457448, 0.003633628599345684, 0.006299760192632675, 0.0012337949592620134, -0.04712056741118431, 0.04422122985124588, -0.007733672857284546, 0.00020366284297779202, 0.016652293503284454, 0.01682877540588379, 0.04490194469690323, 0.012145711109042168, 0.005956251639872789, 0.0025274676736444235, 0.022148432210087776, -0.04164963960647583, -0.03292641043663025, -0.04457419365644455, -0.00716641079634428, -0.04018736630678177, 0.027127733454108238, -0.004178830422461033, 0.035321518778800964, 0.006214671302586794, -0.01105530746281147, 0.04775086045265198, -0.017295189201831818, 0.05828933045268059, -0.04177569970488548, 0.01112463977187872, -0.0368594266474247, 0.010059447027742863, -0.029598474502563477, -0.01793808676302433, -0.030531305819749832, -0.01845492608845234, 0.011269606649875641, 0.026900827884674072, -0.04427165165543556, -0.02040882781147957, 0.016110243275761604, -0.017080891877412796, 0.013059633783996105, 0.028337892144918442, -0.009416550397872925, 0.022413155063986778, 0.03832170367240906, -0.037489719688892365, 0.019602056592702866, 0.008798864670097828, 0.0152404410764575, -0.005439412780106068, -0.008666504174470901, -0.01196292694658041, -0.05833975225687027, 0.034212205559015274, -0.03491813316941261, 0.003182970453053713, 0.013463019393384457, -0.017484277486801147, -0.013387384824454784, -0.005133721511811018, -0.026573076844215393, -0.035346727818250656, 0.021934133023023605, -0.017786817625164986, -0.003936168272048235, 0.018442319706082344, 0.008313540369272232, -0.09822458028793335, -0.004109498579055071, 0.01135154440999031, -0.021303841844201088, -0.03040524758398533, 0.018543167039752007, 0.02720336802303791, 0.05551604926586151, 0.028337892144918442, -0.02387543022632599, -0.048381149768829346, 0.006466787774115801, -0.0010131930466741323, -0.006807144731283188, 0.0550118163228035, 0.007840822450816631, -0.02482086606323719, 0.04248162731528282, -0.018757466226816177, -0.0067819333635270596, 0.02368634194135666, -0.04457419365644455, -0.0444481335580349, 0.024266211315989494, -0.010601497255265713, 0.05919694900512695, -0.02715294435620308, -0.04321276396512985, -0.002027961891144514, -0.03771662339568138, -0.014244580641388893, -0.002142990007996559, 0.05034765973687172, 0.008193785324692726, 0.009214856661856174, -0.050145965069532394, -0.05279318988323212, -0.03940580412745476, 0.036758583039045334, -0.0046673063188791275, -0.017093496397137642, 0.009378733113408089, 0.04301106929779053, -0.03648125380277634, 0.0017333007417619228, 0.02517382986843586, -0.017131313681602478, -0.03625435009598732, 0.005552865099161863, 0.027707600966095924, 0.020030653104186058, -0.011559540405869484, -0.031665828078985214, 0.028010141104459763, 0.045128848403692245, 0.020307982340455055, 0.02170722745358944, 0.042607683688402176, 0.035750117152929306, -0.024858685210347176, 0.03401051089167595, 0.015706855803728104, 0.033128105103969574, 0.008773652836680412, -0.0007961365627124906, -0.01060780044645071, -0.020875243470072746, 0.01059519499540329, 0.013715135864913464, 0.012649944052100182, -0.007292469032108784, -0.04492715373635292, -0.03509461134672165, -0.014761419966816902, 0.034615591168403625, 0.015606009401381016, -0.028917759656906128, -0.0069016884081065655, -0.010872523300349712, -0.013904223218560219, 0.032800354063510895, -0.018744859844446182, 0.07835780084133148, -0.005515047814697027, -0.02934635803103447, -0.019816353917121887, 0.008048818446695805, 0.035724904388189316, -0.0344139002263546, 0.009195948019623756, -0.01243564486503601, -0.031691040843725204, 0.013929435051977634, -0.04210345074534416, -0.044372498989105225, 0.031741462647914886, -0.050498928874731064, 0.0934847891330719, 0.006479393225163221, 0.0009462246671319008, -0.06983626633882523, -0.0045349448919296265, -0.03348106890916824, -0.005357475019991398, 0.04860805720090866, -0.04596083238720894, -0.026926038786768913, 0.029976649209856987, 0.004289131611585617, 0.04081765562295914, 0.06252488493919373, 0.02078700251877308, 0.014458879828453064, -0.025564610958099365, 0.018442319706082344, 0.0036430831532925367, -0.047700434923172, 0.017597729340195656, -0.008912317454814911, 0.002056325087323785, 0.0016576658235862851, -0.017950693145394325, 0.04812903329730034, -0.014811842702329159, 0.005505593493580818, 0.03406093642115593, -0.06842441111803055, -0.02368634194135666, 0.07810568064451218, 0.021908922120928764, 0.0022517151664942503, -0.003042730735614896, 0.0395570732653141, 0.011193971149623394, 0.021505534648895264, -0.0058459509164094925, 0.0052597797475755215, 0.07029007375240326, 0.06398715823888779, -0.00004993088077753782, -0.01507656555622816, 0.027354637160897255, 0.004585368558764458, -0.01807675138115883, 0.024997347965836525, -0.02069876156747341, -0.046918876469135284, -0.016274118795990944, -0.000902104249689728, 0.007204228080809116, 0.021530747413635254, -0.006148490589112043, -0.022173643112182617, -0.02972453273832798, -0.01744646020233631, -0.022047584876418114, -0.0030726694967597723, -0.023093868046998978, 0.04023778811097145, -0.018631407991051674, -0.007929063402116299, -0.002762251067906618, 0.007834519259631634, -0.02387543022632599, 0.034666016697883606, 0.010368290357291698, -0.03116159699857235, -0.0336071252822876, 0.022967809811234474, 0.03398530185222626, -0.045784350484609604, -0.035775326192379, -0.012719276361167431, 0.023459438234567642, -0.03227090835571289, 0.02687561698257923, -0.013336961157619953, 0.05516308546066284, 0.01869443617761135, 0.006148490589112043, 0.025287281721830368, 0.010330472141504288, -0.03403572365641594, -0.005004512146115303, 0.013601684011518955, 0.009958600625395775, 0.05359996110200882, -0.03764098882675171, -0.014471485279500484, -0.04860805720090866, -0.00641636410728097, 0.038599032908678055, -0.0215433519333601, -0.0031546074897050858, 0.07563494145870209, 0.026648711413145065, 0.010551074519753456, 0.037867892533540726, 0.020333193242549896, 0.007393315434455872, -0.030228765681385994, -0.08450943976640701, 0.017169130966067314, 0.02687561698257923, -0.01379077136516571, -0.007204228080809116, -0.08516494184732437, -0.0006834720261394978, 0.04719620198011398, -0.011130942031741142, 0.018379291519522667, 0.01761033572256565, 0.04830551519989967, -0.04638943076133728, -0.0011234940029680729, -0.0373888723552227, -0.04306149482727051, -0.03562405705451965, -0.025867151096463203, -0.007746278773993254, -0.06650832295417786, 0.0009414974483661354, -0.02788408286869526, -0.01909782364964485, 0.024505721405148506, -0.013488231226801872, -0.0031798190902918577, 0.02173244021832943, 0.03547278791666031, 0.052339378744363785, -0.005773467011749744, 0.10044320672750473, -0.02538812905550003, -0.029850590974092484, -0.0166648980230093, -0.04485151916742325, 0.021883709356188774, -0.003532782196998596, -0.021266024559736252, 0.05702874809503555, -0.023446831852197647, -0.03378360718488693, 0.040036097168922424, -0.03726281598210335, 0.03580053895711899, -0.0029686714988201857, -0.002109899651259184, 0.04528011754155159, -0.073164202272892, 0.005407898221164942, -0.05450758337974548, 0.06686128675937653, 0.02785887010395527, 0.027026886120438576, -0.015328682027757168, 0.016412781551480293, -0.03080863319337368, 0.006737812887877226, 0.024669596925377846, 0.005417352542281151, 0.026673922315239906, -0.01005314476788044, -0.00451288465410471, 0.030606940388679504, -0.027405060827732086, 0.007998394779860973, -0.03448953479528427, 0.027405060827732086, -0.03239696845412254, -0.014547120779752731, -0.012252860702574253, 0.0029970344621688128, -0.051683876663446426, 0.016513628885149956, 0.0035012676380574703, -0.009195948019623756, -0.008874500170350075, 0.0126688526943326, 0.02901860699057579, 0.018366685137152672, 0.007204228080809116, -0.04913749918341637, -0.00012842183059547096, 0.004181982018053532, -0.018253233283758163, 0.030632151290774345, -0.009574122726917267, 0.0039519257843494415, 0.008836681954562664, -0.016891803592443466, 0.004872150719165802, -0.0409185029566288, -0.009750604629516602, 0.01631193608045578, -0.02785887010395527, 0.0178876630961895, -0.05133091285824776, 0.005886919796466827, -0.04712056741118431, -0.0036998093128204346, 0.009517396800220013, 0.00815596804022789, 0.007097078952938318, -0.04858284443616867, -0.004181982018053532, -0.018543167039752007, -0.010361987166106701, -0.013614289462566376, -0.028716066852211952, -0.030884267762303352, 0.041473161429166794, 0.013299143873155117, 0.0022595939226448536, 0.006718904245644808, 0.005893222521990538, 0.027304213494062424, 0.02305605076253414, 0.029421992599964142, 0.0050171175971627235, 0.03517024964094162, -0.003602114040404558, -0.02170722745358944, -0.009422853589057922, -0.014723601751029491, 0.03552320972084999, -0.012788607738912106, 0.008798864670097828, 0.003939319867640734, -0.041094984859228134, -0.017219554632902145, -0.003671446116641164, -0.0009808907052502036, 0.03706112131476402, -0.02606884390115738, 0.026951251551508904, -0.00006696843774989247, -0.013866405934095383, 0.034615591168403625, -0.024404874071478844, -0.00388889666646719, 0.005764012690633535, -0.019526420161128044, 0.001794754178263247, 0.029447203502058983, -0.0017269978998228908, -0.016627080738544464, -0.02262745425105095, -0.029875801876187325, -0.012252860702574253, 0.04190175607800484, -0.017408642917871475, 0.005445715971291065, 0.0003811292117461562, 0.0205979160964489, -0.013652106747031212, 0.006555028259754181, -0.003340543247759342, -0.01060780044645071, -0.016954833641648293, -0.07487859576940536, -0.05607070401310921, -0.011799050495028496, -0.005978311877697706, -0.04248162731528282, -0.02279132977128029, 0.01319829747080803, 0.005013966467231512, -0.028867335990071297, -0.027329426258802414, 0.02614447847008705, -0.024026699364185333, -0.0025920725893229246, -0.02371155470609665, 0.035321518778800964, -0.04391868785023689, -0.006857567932456732, 0.03128765523433685, 0.0422799326479435, -0.048381149768829346, 0.022904781624674797, 0.03292641043663025, 0.03340543434023857, 0.03411135822534561, -0.020144106820225716, 0.02647222951054573, 0.05264192074537277, -0.010406107641756535, -0.01674053445458412, -0.007450041826814413, -0.019841566681861877, 0.028010141104459763, -0.008924922905862331, -0.0264218058437109, -0.024114940315485, -0.013752954080700874, 0.02078700251877308, 0.007059261202812195, -0.020471857860684395, 0.021795468404889107, -0.0230308398604393, -0.03665773570537567, -0.02609405480325222, 0.010122476145625114, -0.014811842702329159, -0.001001375145278871, 0.012133105657994747, -0.017269978299736977, -0.014824449084699154, -0.01563122123479843, 0.025488976389169693, 0.01432021614164114, -0.017648153007030487, -0.0024376511573791504, -0.019085217267274857, 0.01961466111242771, 0.03436347469687462, -0.02390064112842083, -0.036027442663908005, 0.007771490141749382, 0.013778164982795715, -0.011017490178346634, -0.02609405480325222, 0.018089357763528824, -0.028766490519046783, -0.015164805576205254, 0.023509861901402473, -0.019551632925868034, -0.03801916539669037, 0.04268331825733185, 0.028010141104459763, 0.0264218058437109, -0.009971206076443195, -0.02034579962491989, -0.011105730198323727, -0.041094984859228134, -0.014610149897634983, -0.019249092787504196, 0.019602056592702866, -0.020333193242549896, -0.02132905274629593, 0.0018120871391147375, 0.0006744115380570292, -0.0075571914203464985, 0.010267443023622036, -0.041069772094488144, -0.030001860111951828, -0.029548050835728645, 0.005587531253695488, 0.002662980230525136, -0.0037124149966984987, 0.036733370274305344, 0.03330458700656891, 0.0044845216907560825, 0.005949948914349079, 0.01541692204773426, 0.0016088183037936687, 0.05299488455057144, 0.048456788063049316, -0.012826425954699516, -0.005590682849287987, 0.006208368111401796, -0.014837054535746574, 0.00907619297504425, -0.0344139002263546, 0.015467345714569092, -0.01212680246680975, -0.003305877326056361, -0.020850032567977905, -0.002497528912499547, -0.004333252087235451, -0.012215043418109417, 0.003419329645112157, 0.042582470923662186, 0.022350125014781952, 0.024455297738313675, -0.010557377710938454, 0.007273560389876366, -0.008029909804463387, -0.003094729734584689, -0.01486226636916399, -0.015290863811969757, 0.003838473232463002, -0.006384849548339844, 0.007985789328813553, -0.0070340498350560665, 0.04356572777032852, 0.020925667136907578, 0.02482086606323719, 0.054255466908216476, 0.0039235628210008144, -0.02102651447057724, 0.002442378317937255, 0.028892548754811287, 0.013185692019760609, 0.012467159889638424, -0.010765373706817627, -0.017522094771265984, 0.021959343925118446, -0.0015702128876000643, -0.002659828867763281, -0.034313052892684937, 0.04013694077730179, 0.0463390089571476, -0.021858498454093933, 0.03806958720088005, 0.010500650852918625, -0.006003523711115122, -0.003914108034223318, 0.010765373706817627, -0.033884454518556595, -0.04051511734724045, -0.006375395227223635, -0.023610707372426987, -0.01044392492622137, -0.015971578657627106, 0.015921154990792274, -0.0004006288363598287, 0.02685040421783924, 0.024404874071478844, 0.011868382804095745, 0.012385222129523754, 0.001994871534407139, 0.007613917347043753, -0.007342892233282328, -0.0037313238717615604, 0.016223695129156113, -0.00240140943787992, -0.0455322340130806, 0.02557721547782421, -0.010090962052345276, 0.0029434598982334137, -0.00861608050763607, 0.016778351739048958, 0.04122104495763779, 0.0352206714451313, -0.031085960566997528, -0.005596985574811697, -0.02484607882797718, 0.002729160711169243, -0.013765559531748295, 0.04134710133075714, -0.025564610958099365, 0.03287598863244057, 0.004068529698997736, -0.021366871893405914, -0.020875243470072746, 0.000036635676224250346, 0.012744488194584846, 0.01374034769833088, 0.006573936901986599, -0.021883709356188774, -0.02972453273832798, -0.014269792474806309, 0.009284188970923424, -0.014446274377405643, -0.005688378121703863, 0.02392585389316082, -0.05617155134677887, -0.002081536687910557, -0.012032258324325085, -0.0571800172328949, -0.010387198999524117, -0.0008264693315140903, -0.003078972455114126, 0.005631651729345322, -0.021631592884659767, -0.003372057806700468, 0.0593482181429863, -0.023106474429368973, -0.01980374939739704, -0.002046870533376932, 0.014736208133399487, 0.02213582582771778, -0.008515234105288982, 0.021908922120928764, 0.0387503020465374, 0.00862868595868349, -0.0011431906605139375, -0.016765745356678963, -0.004141013137996197, -0.011698204092681408, 0.019299516454339027, -0.003627325873821974, 0.010261140763759613, 0.02102651447057724, -0.017950693145394325, 0.0544571578502655, -0.027808446437120438, 0.0012676730984821916, 0.0257410928606987, 0.060003720223903656, 0.012347403913736343, 0.01319829747080803, 0.020761791616678238, 0.032447390258312225, 0.030632151290774345, -0.014723601751029491, 0.027631966397166252, -0.023799795657396317, -0.012864243239164352, 0.010822099633514881, 0.000004939538030157564, 0.017925480380654335, 0.00831984356045723, -0.0008178027928806841, -0.00022178371727932245, 0.04212866351008415, -0.014610149897634983, -0.013778164982795715, -0.03010270744562149, -0.006145338993519545, 0.01593376137316227, 0.006857567932456732, -0.022929992526769638, 0.010569983161985874, -0.010532165877521038, -0.0373888723552227, 0.010721253231167793, -0.0013960949145257473, 0.021291235461831093, -0.0463390089571476, -0.022287096828222275, 0.0026740103494375944, 0.012624732218682766, -0.01904739998281002, -0.0128012141212821, 0.009599334560334682, 0.025400735437870026, 0.010803190991282463, -0.09504791349172592, 0.017433853819966316, 0.020207135006785393, 0.026320960372686386, -0.02243836596608162, 0.06580240279436111, 0.019223881885409355, 0.03554842248558998, -0.04132188856601715, -0.018001116812229156, 0.02566545642912388, -0.028539584949612617, -0.02050967514514923, 0.02262745425105095, 0.04636421799659729, 0.016400177031755447, 0.03148934617638588, 0.026295747607946396, -0.025274677202105522, 0.007689552381634712, 0.015290863811969757, 0.012568006291985512, -0.013664713129401207, 0.015126988291740417, -0.013286538422107697, -0.008200088515877724, -0.019274303689599037, 0.009315703995525837, 0.029573261737823486, 0.0006692904280498624, 0.003810110269114375, 0.010210717096924782, 0.005092752631753683, 0.06983626633882523, 0.025098195299506187, -0.031691040843725204, -0.005165236070752144, 0.04812903329730034, -0.0354980006814003, 0.01663968712091446, 0.005637954454869032, -0.05702874809503555, -0.0032396966125816107, 0.01507656555622816, 0.016211088746786118, 0.002037416212260723, -0.022728299722075462, 0.0049383314326405525, 0.06186938285827637, 0.004074832424521446, 0.008987952023744583, 0.018795283511281013, 0.0054614730179309845, -0.0057135894894599915, -0.029119452461600304, 0.017685970291495323, 0.023282956331968307, -0.006744115613400936, 0.00004224920485285111, -0.022072797641158104, -0.030556516721844673, 0.01956423744559288, 0.02170722745358944, -0.04593561962246895, -0.018354078754782677, -0.020610522478818893, -0.032447390258312225, 0.004159921780228615, 0.0037218695506453514, -0.042153872549533844, 0.016236301511526108, 0.04749874398112297, 0.017307795584201813, 0.025841938331723213, 0.0024786200374364853, -0.009233766235411167, -0.037943530827760696, 0.012284374795854092, -0.03612828999757767, 0.015643827617168427, -0.010015326552093029, -0.005981463473290205, 0.010002721101045609, -0.022778723388910294, 0.009019467048346996, 0.019765932112932205, -0.0170682854950428, 0.005827041808515787, 0.018946552649140358, -0.010601497255265713, -0.0019586298149079084, -0.01303442195057869, 0.051986418664455414, -0.0020232347305864096, -0.018215415999293327, 0.01845492608845234, 0.013614289462566376, -0.04230514541268349, -0.004093741066753864, -0.01184317097067833, 0.006343880668282509, -0.03617871552705765, -0.03153977170586586, -0.03141371160745621, 0.024102335795760155, -0.029169876128435135, -0.004087438341230154, 0.018038934096693993, 0.01652623526751995, -0.00397083442658186, 0.0474231094121933, 0.0032333938870579004, -0.013097451068460941, 0.007311377674341202, -0.0010841008042916656, 0.017572518438100815, -0.00587431387975812, -0.012788607738912106, 0.0013897920725867152, -0.02555200457572937, 0.028438737615942955, -0.0037439295556396246, -0.05551604926586151, -0.0019397211726754904, 0.029825378209352493, 0.004481370095163584, 0.020900456234812737, -0.025867151096463203, -0.02795971743762493, 0.009069889783859253, -0.01051325723528862, -0.014547120779752731, 0.02614447847008705, -0.014572332613170147, 0.04893580824136734, -0.04999469593167305, -0.037187181413173676, 0.05657493695616722, -0.029144665226340294, 0.027758024632930756, -0.0008942256099544466, 0.01864401251077652, 0.04913749918341637, -0.007317680865526199, -0.006069703958928585, 0.012088985182344913, -0.013979858718812466, 0.008218997158110142, 0.026169689372181892, 0.030934691429138184, -0.004865847993642092, 0.005322808865457773, -0.008508930914103985, 0.01834147423505783, 0.02113996632397175, 0.011414573527872562, -0.01160996314138174, 0.006277700420469046, -0.027405060827732086, 0.03012791834771633, 0.041523583233356476, 0.006933202967047691, -0.0013606410939246416, -0.007632826454937458, 0.01590854860842228, 0.017547305673360825, -0.024228394031524658, 0.025022560730576515, 0.004207193851470947, -0.025463763624429703, -0.05193599313497543, -0.029926225543022156, 0.04101935029029846, 0.00266928318887949, 0.0005605652113445103, 0.007714764215052128, -0.019475998356938362, 0.014421062543988228, 0.014471485279500484, -0.0046862149611115456, 0.0024644385557621717, -0.002656677272170782, 0.0058648595586419106, 0.010954461060464382, 0.015000930055975914, 0.034615591168403625, -0.024505721405148506, -0.004090589936822653, 0.012933575548231602, 0.016841379925608635, -0.0025211647152900696, 0.016891803592443466, 0.006227276753634214, 0.011660386808216572, -0.003077396657317877, 0.00534486910328269, 0.0011628872016444802, 0.02901860699057579, -0.03141371160745621, -0.030354823917150497, -0.004616883117705584, -0.014761419966816902, 0.026749558746814728, 0.004922573920339346, -0.0005775042809545994, -0.012051167897880077, 0.023724159225821495, -0.0289933942258358, -0.06378547102212906, -0.016589263454079628, 0.005105358548462391, -0.009353521279990673, 0.004969845991581678, 0.007966880686581135, 0.047624800354242325, -0.013488231226801872, 0.047322262078523636, 0.0017569366609677672, -0.014559726230800152, -0.016349753364920616, 0.03590138629078865, -0.04061596468091011, 0.018354078754782677, 0.06776890903711319, 0.008508930914103985, 0.01991720125079155, 0.013475625775754452, -0.04084286838769913, -0.016866592690348625, 0.010929249227046967, 0.04101935029029846, -0.014912689104676247, 0.013639501295983791, -0.019740719348192215, -0.026295747607946396, -0.011269606649875641, -0.013374779373407364, 0.021631592884659767, -0.022665271535515785, 0.02206019125878811, 0.001490638591349125, 0.027354637160897255, 0.014925295487046242, 0.02557721547782421, -0.017496883869171143, -0.00565056037157774, 0.019513815641403198, -0.007658037822693586, 0.013904223218560219, 0.00952369999140501, -0.022186249494552612, -0.003091578371822834, -0.01671532168984413, -0.004717729520052671, -0.028110986575484276, 0.02222406677901745, 0.007815610617399216, 0.04316233843564987, -0.00770215829834342, -0.009555214084684849, -0.016702717170119286, 0.015593403950333595, -0.029598474502563477, -0.03552320972084999, 0.005820739082992077, 0.022337518632411957, -0.03481728583574295, -0.022589635103940964, -0.015732068568468094, -0.015971578657627106, 0.02495953068137169, -0.03910326585173607, 0.019992835819721222, 0.007582402788102627, 0.005203053820878267, -0.00868541281670332, 0.004336403217166662, -0.02500995434820652, -0.01044392492622137, 0.02083742618560791, -0.003892048029229045, 0.0037376268301159143, 0.006800842005759478, 0.010872523300349712, 0.008445901796221733, 0.021114755421876907, -0.0019712357316166162, -0.04099413752555847, 0.0059940689243376255, -0.004683063365519047, 0.014395850710570812, 0.031363289803266525, 0.02498474344611168, 0.013387384824454784, 0.015303470194339752, -0.018139779567718506, 0.00480912160128355, 0.01047543901950121, 0.016816169023513794, -0.014786630868911743, 0.006025583948940039, 0.0196398738771677, 0.01810196228325367, -0.011710810475051403, -0.01888352446258068, -0.02319471538066864, -0.017320401966571808, -0.024114940315485, -0.016211088746786118, -0.010601497255265713, -0.01556819211691618, 0.0010131930466741323, -0.009107707999646664, 0.004049621056765318, 0.008389175869524479, -0.03622913733124733, -0.017849845811724663, 0.020938273519277573, -0.00412525562569499, -0.01176123321056366, -0.006718904245644808, -0.008912317454814911, 0.0035201762802898884, 0.020396223291754723, -0.018442319706082344, 0.002727585146203637, -0.009574122726917267, -0.00035631147329695523, 0.0208626389503479, 0.005363777745515108, 0.007670643739402294, -0.004749244078993797, 0.02286696434020996, -0.036758583039045334, -0.007197925355285406, 0.020118894055485725, 0.017597729340195656, 0.032144851982593536, 0.036456041038036346, -0.0012590066762641072, 0.023673737421631813, 0.02566545642912388, -0.012133105657994747, 0.007260954473167658, 0.05622197315096855, -0.0152404410764575, -0.014295004308223724, -0.03668294847011566, -0.01650102250277996, -0.024455297738313675, 0.054255466908216476, -0.03179188817739487, 0.012133105657994747, -0.01507656555622816, -0.00037206875276751816, -0.034287840127944946, 0.004925725515931845, 0.0558185875415802, 0.02151814103126526, -0.0026519501116126776, 0.013324355706572533, -0.00519675062969327, -0.00778409605845809, 0.013488231226801872, 0.0647435113787651, 0.004528642166405916, -0.008036212995648384, 0.023182108998298645, 0.004701972007751465, -0.011981835588812828, 0.01734561286866665, -0.01805153861641884, -0.005726195406168699, 0.00724834855645895, -0.00808663573116064, -0.022614847868680954, 0.029245510697364807, -0.004522339440882206, -0.014799237251281738, 0.027102520689368248, -0.006009826436638832, -0.015542980283498764, 0.023673737421631813, 0.006132733076810837, -0.0039613801054656506, 0.0073050749488174915, 0.00640060706064105, -0.00020681429305113852, 0.00610437011346221, 0.04701972380280495, 0.00960563775151968, 0.021808074787259102, 0.005581228528171778, -0.008855591528117657, 0.0011093125212937593, 0.006161096505820751, 0.0004939907230436802, 0.022854357957839966, 0.0009446489275433123, -0.00952369999140501, -0.015114382840692997, -0.03297683596611023, 0.023182108998298645, -0.009920783340930939, 0.04288501292467117, 0.008111847564578056, 0.006306063383817673, 0.015832914039492607, 0.015832914039492607, -0.014181551523506641, -0.03925453498959541, -0.03484249487519264, -0.009826239198446274, 0.03348106890916824, -0.012189831584692001, -0.007153804879635572, 0.028892548754811287, 0.02427881583571434, -0.02192152664065361, -0.0293967816978693, -0.006882779765874147, 0.02934635803103447, -0.021303841844201088, 0.022803934291005135, -0.011862079612910748, -0.015000930055975914, -0.01926169916987419, 0.012038561515510082, -0.04454898089170456, 0.007582402788102627, -0.038926783949136734, -0.012649944052100182, 0.00251958891749382, 0.024455297738313675, -0.03262387216091156, 0.03580053895711899, 0.0047271838411688805, -0.024177970364689827, -0.019148245453834534, 0.010380895808339119, -0.0006023219902999699, -0.012511280365288258, 0.023560283705592155, 0.023282956331968307, 0.022022373974323273, 0.010273746214807034, 0.003400421002879739, -0.020736580714583397, -0.0007736824336461723, -0.02555200457572937, 0.012309586629271507, 0.019627267494797707, 0.014055493287742138, -0.022350125014781952, 0.02100130170583725, -0.03769141435623169, 0.003810110269114375, -0.03085905686020851, -0.00008484310092171654, -0.003576902439817786, 0.011458694003522396, 0.02048446424305439, 0.002858370542526245, -0.0031971519347280264, 0.00094228534726426, 0.04780128225684166, 0.021291235461831093, -0.0463390089571476, 0.002752796746790409, -0.007531979586929083, 0.012107893824577332, -0.007544585503637791, 0.02677476964890957, -0.02932114526629448, -0.009019467048346996, -0.03451474383473396, 0.007884942926466465, -0.0009162857895717025, 0.04323797672986984, 0.010387198999524117, -0.005972009152173996, -0.03189273551106453, -0.010929249227046967, 0.005773467011749744, 0.03486770763993263, 0.023320773616433144, -0.02248878963291645, -0.017925480380654335, 0.04243120178580284, 0.001157372142188251, -0.007550888229161501, -0.017824634909629822, -0.026573076844215393, -0.0168035626411438, 0.03960749879479408, -0.033203739672899246, -0.007443739101290703, 0.006536119617521763, 0.01737082563340664, -0.012618429958820343, -0.034640803933143616, -0.018820494413375854, 0.002622011350467801, 0.0061169760301709175, 0.002053173491731286, -0.0022721996065229177, -0.031010325998067856, 0.006882779765874147, -0.029573261737823486, 0.020169317722320557, -0.02105172537267208, 0.00046641548397019506, -0.009328309446573257, -0.0027512209489941597, 0.034590378403663635, 0.013916829600930214, -0.010009024292230606, 0.03015313111245632, 0.003958228509873152, -0.0007212894852273166, -0.014521908946335316, -0.008193785324692726, 0.003614719957113266, 0.007412224542349577, -0.03708633407950401, -0.030329611152410507, 0.020471857860684395, 0.0035359335597604513, -0.035699691623449326, -0.0014087008312344551, -0.022564424201846123, -0.06524774432182312, 0.035775326192379, 0.009233766235411167, 0.0008579838904552162, 0.0005239295423962176, -0.001216461998410523, 0.0053732325322926044, 0.029623685404658318, -0.008351358585059643, 0.0004959603538736701, 0.02484607882797718, 0.017925480380654335, 0.015353892929852009, 0.02479565516114235, 0.05622197315096855, -0.01555558666586876, -0.011181365698575974, -0.004276525694876909, -0.01595897227525711, -0.06086091697216034, -0.017030468210577965, 0.014584938064217567, -0.03731323778629303, -0.007008838001638651, -0.0061673992313444614, 0.012902060523629189, -0.015946367755532265, -0.00848371908068657, 0.0014945779694244266, -0.026673922315239906, -0.008036212995648384, -0.002842613263055682, -0.012687761336565018, -0.013349567539989948, 0.012152014300227165, 0.004150467459112406, 0.02048446424305439, 0.0011148275807499886, 0.02050967514514923, 0.044750675559043884, 0.030354823917150497, -0.012278072535991669, 0.03365755081176758, -0.014005070552229881, 0.01902218721807003, 0.021013908088207245, 0.0031703647691756487, 0.006113824434578419, -0.02859000861644745, -0.032749928534030914, -0.0344139002263546, 0.014080705121159554, -0.011918806470930576, 0.020534886047244072, 0.04099413752555847, -0.037489719688892365, -0.013803376816213131, -0.008559354580938816, -0.0031687889713793993, 0.01609763689339161, 0.03234654292464256, -0.009044678881764412, 0.006372244097292423, 0.034993767738342285, 0.06630663573741913, 0.01628672331571579, 0.011534328572452068, -0.023434225469827652, 0.027707600966095924, -0.051633454859256744, 0.050952740013599396, -0.016248906031250954, -0.008363964036107063, -0.02649744227528572, -0.0037880500312894583, 0.005329112056642771, -0.03769141435623169, -0.042204298079013824, 0.014887478202581406, 0.01212680246680975, -0.011969229206442833, 0.005688378121703863, -0.0013456717133522034, 0.01989199034869671, -0.006050795316696167, -0.005830193404108286, 0.003384663723409176, 0.01647581160068512, 0.01242303941398859, -0.0004975360934622586, -0.01503874734044075, -0.012170922942459583, 0.003611568594351411, 0.02557721547782421, -0.0023478346411138773, -0.007065564393997192, -0.007393315434455872, 0.004976148717105389, 0.002183958888053894, 0.002598375314846635, 0.007676946464926004, 0.010210717096924782, -0.03264908492565155, -0.02720336802303791, 0.003980288747698069, 0.008786259219050407, 0.02064833976328373, -0.036834217607975006, 0.021228207275271416, 0.02392585389316082, 0.01321090292185545, -0.019387757405638695, -0.04641464352607727, 0.0009273159084841609, -0.012618429958820343, -0.007431133184581995, 0.0014859114307910204, 0.03812000900506973, -0.020774397999048233, 0.014673179015517235, -0.011364149861037731, -0.013236114755272865, 0.032094426453113556, 0.012845334596931934, -0.01013508252799511, -0.014710996299982071, 0.0051999022252857685, 0.024556145071983337, -0.01970290206372738, 0.052389804273843765, -0.004777607042342424, 0.00016121666703838855, 0.02896818332374096, 0.021291235461831093, 0.013992464169859886, 0.020534886047244072, 0.0647435113787651, -0.0059247370809316635, -0.018038934096693993, -0.0001632848143344745, 0.035724904388189316, 0.0422799326479435, -0.0013243993744254112, 0.03612828999757767, 0.0020059016533195972, 0.00045499144471250474, 0.048507209867239, 0.029195087030529976, -0.003444541245698929, 0.005628500133752823, -0.031035538762807846, 0.02151814103126526, 0.032119639217853546, -0.03832170367240906, 0.016047213226556778, -0.0002432530018268153, 0.026623500511050224, -0.043313611298799515, -0.02679998055100441, 0.007405921351164579, -0.0279092937707901, 0.020925667136907578, -0.00443094689399004, -0.03960749879479408, 0.03945622965693474, -0.012391524389386177, -0.00970018096268177, -0.026547864079475403, -0.01105530746281147, -0.011969229206442833, 0.0035296306014060974, -0.034237418323755264, -0.007008838001638651, 0.013652106747031212, 0.010645617730915546, 0.008609777316451073, -0.006391152739524841, 0.00362102291546762, -0.016551446169614792, -0.01582030951976776, 0.009284188970923424, 0.026547864079475403, 0.011269606649875641, 0.004339554812759161, 0.021253418177366257, -0.022929992526769638, -0.009914480149745941, -0.000883195549249649, 0.008912317454814911, -0.005171539261937141, 0.023862823843955994, 0.019841566681861877, 0.008887105621397495, -0.021291235461831093, -0.06403758376836777, 0.003649385878816247, 0.02324513904750347, 0.008975346572697163, -0.00033937240368686616, 0.04013694077730179, 0.020371010527014732, -0.007689552381634712, -0.0032302422914654016, 0.025514187291264534, -0.007721066940575838, -0.00894383154809475, 0.020875243470072746, -0.009284188970923424 ]
14.735336
6.284569
2014-04-01
0
2014arXiv1404.7539S
[ "new kinematic information", "bright knots coincident", "HST", "Hubble Space Telescope", "velocity resolution", "local starbursts", "archival Hubble Space Telescope (HST) restframe-ultraviolet images", "the Gemini North telescope", "a key line", "the clumpy broadband optical/ultraviolet morphology", "H-beta and optical continuum emission", "the laser-guide-star adaptive optics facility", "Very Large Array maps", "a Ly-alpha-bright shell-shaped structure", "a spatial resolution", "redshifted [O III", "each spectral element", "z=3.8 radio galaxy", "the nebular emission", "~70 km/s. Spectra" ]
[ "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
7
[ "10.48550/arXiv.1404.7539" ]
[ "Steinbring, Eric" ]
[ "-" ]
null
[ "1984MNRAS.211..833L", "1987ApJ...321L..29M", "1987Natur.329..604C", "1990ApJ...363...21C", "1992ApJ...401L..69M", "1993ApJ...411...67E", "1994AJ....107..480C", "1994ApJ...429..582C", "1995ApJ...455..468D", "1996ApJS..102..161D", "1996ApJS..106..247C", "1997A&A...326..501A", "1997ApJ...490..698D", "1997MNRAS.291..593E", "2000ApJ...540..678B", "2002ApJ...569..611S", "2002MNRAS.329..277I", "2002PASP..114..144F", "2003MNRAS.339..173W", "2003SPIE.4841.1581M", "2004A&A...415..931R", "2005A&A...430L...1D", "2005ApJ...619..755D", "2006SPIE.6272E..3LB", "2007AJ....133.2607R", "2008ApJS..178...20A", "2010IAUS..267..407S", "2011AJ....142..172S", "2013MNRAS.428.3206W" ]
745889
1404.0377
Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): the wavelength-dependent sizes and profiles of galaxies revealed by MegaMorph
We investigate the relationship between colour and structure within galaxies using a large, volume-limited sample of bright, low-redshift galaxies with optical-near-infrared imaging from the Galaxy And Mass Assembly survey. We fit single-component, wavelength-dependent, elliptical Sérsic models to all passbands simultaneously, using software developed by the MegaMorph project. Dividing our sample by n and colour, the recovered wavelength variations in effective radius (R<SUB>e</SUB>) and Sérsic index (n) reveal the internal structure, and hence formation history, of different types of galaxies. All these trends depend on n; some have an additional dependence on galaxy colour. Late-type galaxies (n<SUB>r</SUB> &lt; 2.5) show a dramatic increase in Sérsic index with wavelength. This might be a result of their two-component (bulge-disc) nature, though stellar population gradients within each component and dust attenuation are likely to play a role. All galaxies show a substantial decrease in R<SUB>e</SUB> with wavelength. This is strongest for early types (n<SUB>r</SUB> &gt; 2.5), even though they maintain constant n with wavelength, revealing that ellipticals are a superimposition of different stellar populations associated with multiple collapse and merging events. Processes leading to structures with larger R<SUB>e</SUB> must be associated with lower metallicity or younger stellar populations. This appears to rule out the formation of young cores through dissipative gas accretion as an important mechanism in the recent lives of luminous elliptical galaxies.
[ 0.035298772156238556, 0.012552576139569283, 0.04595685005187988, -0.014581521973013878, 0.045516837388277054, 0.04468570277094841, 0.025031816214323044, -0.020265016704797745, -0.046812430024147034, 0.03908776864409447, -0.04099448770284653, -0.013835946097970009, -0.03965000808238983, -0.00969860702753067, 0.04742356017231941, 0.044196803122758865, -0.0043206773698329926, 0.007950779981911182, -0.019140539690852165, 0.03351427987217903, 0.024836255237460136, 0.01646379753947258, -0.01949499361217022, 0.026938537135720253, -0.019164985045790672, -0.017380490899086, -0.006380179896950722, 0.010951420292258263, 0.058472760021686554, -0.020680582150816917, -0.004054836463183165, -0.01438596099615097, -0.040578920394182205, -0.03786551207304001, -0.08810026198625565, 0.05676160007715225, 0.016793806105852127, 0.014459296129643917, -0.020411686971783638, -0.0024628471583127975, -0.01785716973245144, 0.013591494411230087, -0.01673269458115101, 0.012460906989872456, 0.015009311959147453, -0.016378238797187805, -0.025985177606344223, -0.02379733696579933, 0.003700382076203823, 0.01782050170004368, -0.04578573629260063, -0.0015507381176576018, 0.033318717032670975, -0.012320347130298615, -0.01199644897133112, -0.011165314354002476, -0.05245925858616829, 0.003981501329690218, -0.02886970341205597, 0.0030021679122000933, 0.012797027826309204, -0.011012532748281956, 0.016488242894411087, 0.006367957219481468, -0.026254072785377502, -0.008519128896296024, -0.027329659089446068, -0.003993723541498184, 0.034174297004938126, 0.04698354750871658, 0.0029135544318705797, -0.05583268404006958, -0.03199867904186249, 0.02297842502593994, 0.015437101945281029, -0.002381872618570924, 0.003935666289180517, -0.0175516065210104, -0.040481142699718475, 0.029529720544815063, 0.027329659089446068, -0.020643915981054306, -0.007284649647772312, 0.019959451630711555, -0.00046445755288004875, -0.013102591969072819, 0.05226369574666023, -0.017881615087389946, -0.07235759496688843, 0.03229202330112457, 0.044367916882038116, -0.004672076087445021, -0.014935976825654507, -0.0023986788000911474, 0.027427440509200096, -0.00675907963886857, 0.036472138017416, -0.0351032130420208, 0.048254694789648056, 0.026596305891871452, 0.020533911883831024, 0.05607713758945465, 0.026400744915008545, -0.04945250600576401, 0.027867453172802925, -0.033587612211704254, 0.007272427435964346, -0.026816312223672867, -0.011330319568514824, -0.003642324823886156, 0.012797027826309204, 0.012650356628000736, 0.024090679362416267, 0.008183008059859276, 0.0029624446760863066, 0.048352476209402084, -0.06927751004695892, 0.02246507816016674, -0.017123816534876823, 0.016744917258620262, 0.03940555453300476, 0.021621720865368843, 0.038158852607011795, 0.006306844297796488, 0.02913859859108925, -0.03326982632279396, -0.02894303761422634, 0.0073702079243958, -0.01211867481470108, 0.012772582471370697, 0.07137978821992874, -0.017844947054982185, 0.0327320322394371, -0.029407495632767677, -0.05143256112933159, -0.004409290850162506, 0.009588603861629963, -0.045321278274059296, 0.025716280564665794, 0.06419292092323303, 0.006716300267726183, 0.03649658337235451, 0.0236873347312212, -0.01667158119380474, 0.020595025271177292, 0.005949334241449833, -0.026034066453576088, 0.018480520695447922, 0.00448262644931674, 0.0029227212071418762, -0.024591803550720215, -0.006514627952128649, 0.0037339942064136267, -0.010682523250579834, -0.0005213688709773123, -0.01673269458115101, 0.0204483550041914, -0.02494625933468342, -0.013102591969072819, 0.012020894326269627, -0.048010241240262985, 0.008018003776669502, -0.04996585473418236, 0.018602747470140457, -0.019825004041194916, 0.015168205834925175, -0.0014178177807480097, -0.006942417938262224, -0.049916964024305344, -0.0004136574862059206, -0.015974894165992737, 0.0012787861051037908, 0.001049612881615758, -0.0501125231385231, 0.018834974616765976, 0.023528441786766052, 0.010975864715874195, -0.05050364509224892, -0.001998389605432749, 0.006642965134233236, -0.008390791714191437, 0.046543534845113754, -0.016586022451519966, -0.0060440595261752605, -0.020240571349859238, -0.005448209121823311, -0.01412928756326437, 0.029676392674446106, 0.010334180667996407, -0.04502793774008751, -0.009044699370861053, 0.051041439175605774, 0.011666440404951572, 0.030996428802609444, -0.06023281067609787, -0.03419874235987663, 0.007296872325241566, 0.034785423427820206, -0.023027315735816956, 0.060526151210069656, 0.04307232424616814, 0.015278209000825882, 0.05979279801249504, -0.03043419122695923, -0.045761290937662125, -0.04615241289138794, 0.013420378789305687, -0.003434541169553995, 0.006875193677842617, -0.002902859589084983, 0.029065264388918877, 0.030874203890562057, -0.019238321110606194, 0.0233451034873724, -0.04456347972154617, -0.02198839746415615, -0.05808163806796074, 0.008934696204960346, 0.057592734694480896, 0.06737078726291656, -0.018590524792671204, 0.013848167844116688, 0.06287288665771484, 0.03094753995537758, 0.02938305027782917, 0.0011183648603037, 0.03947889059782028, -0.053534843027591705, -0.03950333595275879, 0.03671659156680107, 0.03395428881049156, 0.01142198871821165, -0.01785716973245144, 0.011550325900316238, -0.030580861493945122, -0.006151006557047367, -0.03742549940943718, 0.03500543162226677, -0.016891587525606155, 0.0015026117907837033, -0.051970355212688446, 0.0029471663292497396, -0.009655827656388283, 0.022990647703409195, -0.04891471192240715, 0.028478581458330154, -0.022685084491968155, -0.01758827455341816, 0.008476350456476212, 0.01269924733787775, -0.0076452153734862804, -0.013725942932069302, -0.023919563740491867, -0.004965417552739382, -0.017001589760184288, 0.02618073858320713, -0.02082725428044796, 0.03678992763161659, -0.02566738985478878, -0.0069790855050086975, -0.013053701259195805, 0.0021603386849164963, -0.026425190269947052, 0.045761290937662125, -0.033660948276519775, 0.04898804798722267, -0.02109614945948124, -0.006312955636531115, -0.010621410794556141, 0.0010901001514866948, 0.02311287447810173, -0.02478736639022827, 0.001810467685572803, -0.010792526416480541, -0.02583850547671318, 0.06776191294193268, -0.031338661909103394, 0.021902840584516525, 0.032976485788822174, 0.011917002499103546, 0.003957055974751711, -0.026914091780781746, 0.03187645599246025, -0.007492433302104473, -0.008445793762803078, 0.004742356017231941, -0.029945287853479385, -0.018798308447003365, -0.024017343297600746, -0.047912463545799255, 0.09890501201152802, -0.05866831913590431, -0.0443190261721611, -0.01844385266304016, -0.05651715025305748, -0.03634991496801376, 0.020265016704797745, 0.017710499465465546, -0.05480599030852318, 0.010303623974323273, 0.02140171453356743, 0.003568989457562566, 0.0429501011967659, 0.003550655674189329, -0.053730402141809464, 0.017539383843541145, 0.040676701813936234, 0.013958171010017395, -0.04615241289138794, 0.02444513328373432, 0.01639046147465706, -0.006936306599527597, 0.010933086276054382, 0.050259195268154144, -0.04287676513195038, -0.04867026209831238, -0.021010592579841614, 0.05421930551528931, 0.039209995418787, -0.031143100932240486, -0.016524910926818848, -0.031338661909103394, -0.013933726586401463, -0.028331909328699112, 0.0066124084405601025, -0.03454097360372543, -0.06644187122583389, -0.03138755261898041, 0.0008869000012055039, 0.012271457351744175, 0.009521379135549068, -0.014508186839520931, -0.001570599852129817, 0.03212090581655502, -0.007908000610768795, -0.043952349573373795, 0.010896418243646622, 0.08267344534397125, -0.010364736430346966, -0.01426373515278101, -0.012387571856379509, -0.0008311345591209829, 0.012601466849446297, -0.01970277726650238, 0.00301286275498569, 0.01344482321292162, 0.0015079592121765018, 0.024494023993611336, 0.008537462912499905, 0.03263425454497337, -0.021523939445614815, 0.020680582150816917, 0.040750037878751755, -0.010242510586977005, 0.05485488101840019, -0.0613572858273983, 0.016524910926818848, -0.07978891581296921, -0.03930777311325073, 0.019507216289639473, -0.0005836275522597134, -0.05245925858616829, 0.027867453172802925, 0.0395522266626358, -0.012552576139569283, 0.03221868723630905, -0.00525875948369503, 0.05289926752448082, -0.004580406937748194, -0.03735216334462166, -0.026254072785377502, 0.05514822155237198, 0.0021022814325988293, 0.032536473125219345, -0.052508145570755005, 0.008073005825281143, -0.012063673697412014, 0.016916032880544662, -0.003407040610909462, -0.01430040318518877, 0.03881887346506119, 0.021426159888505936, -0.00020778363978024572, -0.034003179520368576, -0.00029792505665682256, 0.008714689873158932, -0.01793050579726696, -0.017600495368242264, -0.11479435116052628, -0.013139259070158005, -0.03991890326142311, 0.02498292736709118, 0.012589244171977043, 0.009637493640184402, 0.03688770532608032, -0.008415237069129944, 0.017576051875948906, 0.041092269122600555, 0.01353038102388382, 0.04925694316625595, -0.03234091028571129, -0.03842775151133537, 0.012418127618730068, -0.030874203890562057, -0.01840718649327755, 0.0037951068952679634, 0.012845917604863644, 0.035567671060562134, 0.027965232729911804, -0.029945287853479385, 0.04175228998064995, -0.0064779603853821754, 0.027378549799323082, -0.0045284610241651535, -0.0022382575552910566, 0.013127036392688751, -0.040138907730579376, 0.01075585838407278, -0.009778053499758244, 0.05539267137646675, -0.018284959718585014, -0.022452855482697487, -0.0037523279897868633, -0.012075896374881268, -0.027182988822460175, 0.009063033387064934, -0.00842134840786457, 0.04197229444980621, -0.04258342459797859, -0.007895777933299541, -0.004375678952783346, 0.0395522266626358, 0.040921155363321304, 0.01598711684346199, 0.012809250503778458, -0.05143256112933159, 0.008916362188756466, -0.03060530684888363, 0.0327320322394371, -0.019030537456274033, 0.028796367347240448, 0.0034039849415421486, -0.023736225441098213, -0.006532961968332529, 0.08018004149198532, 0.03879442811012268, 0.015412656590342522, 0.012650356628000736, 0.029529720544815063, -0.06355734914541245, -0.0002599205181468278, 0.01922609843313694, -0.000833426252938807, 0.02600962296128273, -0.019678331911563873, -0.01956832967698574, -0.007663549389690161, -0.04759467393159866, 0.011629772372543812, -0.07216203212738037, 0.004424569196999073, -0.03449208289384842, 0.014850419014692307, 0.011666440404951572, -0.03891665115952492, 0.020815031602978706, -0.013664829544723034, -0.020472800359129906, -0.0028952204156666994, 0.007938557304441929, 0.023601775988936424, -0.0023834004532545805, 0.039967793971300125, -0.056810490787029266, 0.018284959718585014, 0.00667963270097971, -0.028576361015439034, -0.006777413189411163, 0.04957473278045654, 0.04519905149936676, 0.032267577946186066, -0.01430040318518877, 0.004742356017231941, 0.031143100932240486, 0.015962671488523483, 0.023430660367012024, -0.010994198732078075, 0.007089088670909405, -0.002135893562808633, -0.0026477135252207518, -0.024665139615535736, -0.03422318771481514, 0.051188111305236816, -0.012057562358677387, 0.010175286792218685, -0.02505626156926155, -0.0194338820874691, -0.03828107938170433, -0.008445793762803078, 0.030654197558760643, 0.007034087087959051, -0.013762610033154488, 0.00035426346585154533, -0.029920844361186028, -0.012008671648800373, -0.002091586822643876, -0.01639046147465706, -0.0057354397140443325, -0.022917313501238823, 0.005072365049272776, -0.01199644897133112, 0.030385300517082214, -0.0032664809841662645, 0.004314566031098366, 0.03258536383509636, 0.000985444406978786, -0.007406875491142273, 0.005594879854470491, 0.000002936280679932679, -0.02246507816016674, 0.015828223899006844, -0.02208617888391018, -0.014361515641212463, 0.00010914370068348944, 0.017844947054982185, -0.016696026548743248, -0.011709218844771385, -0.09250038862228394, -0.035983238369226456, 0.0017325488151982427, -0.005035697482526302, -0.04585907235741615, 0.03263425454497337, 0.02000834234058857, -0.0055032107047736645, -0.04035891592502594, 0.011073645204305649, -0.005882110446691513, -0.000992319663055241, -0.01606045290827751, 0.0005717869498766959, -0.00826856680214405, -0.006404625251889229, 0.0021847838070243597, 0.02328399010002613, 0.035909902304410934, -0.026987427845597267, 0.013322598300874233, 0.05021030455827713, 0.01993500627577305, 0.03473653644323349, -0.008323567919433117, 0.03752328082919121, 0.03891665115952492, -0.03828107938170433, 0.0030281408689916134, -0.007254093419760466, 0.036178797483444214, 0.01684269681572914, 0.004980695899575949, -0.02816079370677471, -0.0014819862553849816, 0.014984866604208946, 0.015424879267811775, 0.000614947872236371, -0.03485875949263573, 0.017502715811133385, 0.01291925273835659, -0.024995150044560432, 0.015009311959147453, -0.05329039320349693, 0.005087643396109343, 0.008989698253571987, -0.043096769601106644, 0.0020732528064399958, -0.04776579141616821, -0.03615435212850571, 0.039381109178066254, 0.010596965439617634, -0.06678410619497299, -0.04177673161029816, -0.00522209145128727, -0.00297008384950459, -0.021255044266581535, -0.031411997973918915, 0.00020625581964850426, -0.0060440595261752605, -0.016476020216941833, 0.013897058553993702, 0.0013032312272116542, 0.014984866604208946, -0.03446763753890991, -0.013799278065562248, -0.004424569196999073, 0.02269730716943741, -0.01697714440524578, 0.01663491316139698, 0.013237039558589458, -0.016952700912952423, 0.008445793762803078, 0.0018058842979371548, -0.019103871658444405, -0.031314216554164886, 0.00019957160111516714, -0.0018318572547286749, 0.0029364717192947865, 0.01775939017534256, -0.013065923936665058, -0.02928527072072029, 0.02416401542723179, -0.011159203946590424, 0.04097004234790802, -0.018834974616765976, 0.0024628471583127975, -0.01520487293601036, 0.004684298764914274, -0.006856860127300024, -0.04544350504875183, -0.0030311965383589268, 0.01041362714022398, -0.008953030221164227, -0.005652937106788158, -0.0067101893946528435, 0.0021954786498099566, 0.07265093922615051, -0.0007581810932606459, 0.011935336515307426, -0.03192534297704697, -0.012295901775360107, -0.03075197897851467, 0.03214535117149353, -0.03630102425813675, 0.028209684416651726, 0.009173036552965641, 0.002050335519015789, 0.02600962296128273, 0.023846227675676346, 0.0035659337881952524, -0.02723187953233719, -0.014703747816383839, 0.016280459240078926, -0.005255703814327717, 0.004632352851331234, -0.02215951308608055, -0.042387861758470535, -0.004351233597844839, -0.021010592579841614, -0.0003941777686122805, -0.05407263711094856, -0.000020661389498854987, 0.012289791367948055, -0.02181728184223175, -0.006114338990300894, 0.0013055228628218174, 0.02688964642584324, -0.009600826539099216, 0.00444901455193758, 0.003871497930958867, -0.04483237490057945, 0.020949479192495346, 0.004183173645287752, -0.001784494728781283, 0.007871332578361034, -0.034003179520368576, 0.014068174175918102, -0.02277064137160778, 0.002624796237796545, -0.01196589320898056, 0.009637493640184402, 0.038232188671827316, 0.06658854335546494, -0.01840718649327755, 0.019482770934700966, 0.005665159784257412, -0.015693776309490204, -0.01585266925394535, -0.005995168816298246, -0.020265016704797745, -0.04915916547179222, -0.020705027505755424, 0.006917973048985004, 0.005799607839435339, 0.0010732942027971148, -0.02126726694405079, 0.013640384189784527, -0.004989862907677889, 0.011917002499103546, 0.001221492770127952, -0.0025835451669991016, 0.003859275486320257, -0.009191370569169521, 0.026302963495254517, 0.023296212777495384, 0.01585266925394535, -0.0034864870831370354, -0.0008326623938046396, 0.008360235951840878, 0.01878608576953411, -0.02303953841328621, -0.07343318313360214, 0.048352476209402084, 0.05539267137646675, -0.00010074068995891139, 0.015864891931414604, -0.00515486765652895, 0.010334180667996407, -0.04148339107632637, 0.01915276236832142, 0.013970393687486649, -0.039185550063848495, 0.015351544134318829, 0.0226728618144989, -0.008311345241963863, 0.021976174786686897, -0.007724662311375141, -0.03698548674583435, -0.004479570779949427, -0.010737525299191475, -0.015877114608883858, 0.020118344575166702, 0.00048584703472442925, -0.011703107506036758, -0.0852157324552536, -0.019886115565896034, 0.03835441544651985, -0.022966202348470688, 0.008011892437934875, 0.051383670419454575, -0.010719191282987595, -0.023125097155570984, -0.009503046050667763, 0.016097120940685272, 0.025618501007556915, 0.012185899540781975, -0.0008066894370131195, 0.03466320037841797, 0.036252133548259735, -0.014068174175918102, -0.010101951658725739, 0.02781856246292591, 0.027182988822460175, -0.0026752143166959286, 0.02303953841328621, -0.007596325129270554, 0.017136039212346077, 0.00444901455193758, 0.02713409811258316, -0.016048230230808258, -0.007522989995777607, 0.030556418001651764, 0.023149540647864342, 0.009191370569169521, -0.0016592134488746524, 0.003407040610909462, 0.03718104958534241, -0.029871953651309013, 0.029309716075658798, 0.012528130784630775, 0.037621062248945236, 0.0009037060081027448, 0.0678596943616867, 0.033147599548101425, 0.01833385042846203, 0.02471403032541275, -0.004562072921544313, 0.030703088268637657, -0.015828223899006844, -0.004821802489459515, 0.008134118281304836, -0.00966193899512291, -0.007577991578727961, 0.0344187468290329, 0.02444513328373432, 0.005026530474424362, 0.02116948552429676, 0.013224816881120205, 0.043341223150491714, -0.014569299295544624, -0.015180427581071854, 0.014398183673620224, 0.009606937877833843, -0.044905710965394974, 0.03994334861636162, -0.027769671753048897, -0.013884835876524448, 0.05030808597803116, 0.018896088004112244, -0.03982112184166908, 0.02835635468363762, -0.030654197558760643, -0.0149970892816782, 0.012369237840175629, -0.0294808316975832, -0.012014782987535, -0.016048230230808258, 0.017294932156801224, -0.028331909328699112, -0.10042060911655426, 0.04001668468117714, 0.059255003929138184, 0.015265986323356628, 0.02229396253824234, 0.05446375906467438, 0.00461096316576004, -0.012375349178910255, 0.015571550466120243, -0.010028616525232792, 0.02025279402732849, -0.02328399010002613, 0.009124145843088627, 0.008788025937974453, 0.03813440725207329, -0.050796989351511, 0.002954805502668023, -0.00456818426027894, -0.003397873602807522, 0.0035170435439795256, 0.004485682118684053, 0.024322908371686935, 0.03576323017477989, 0.0117581095546484, 0.01520487293601036, -0.014324848540127277, -0.03610546141862869, 0.009503046050667763, 0.05593046545982361, 0.0035017654299736023, -0.025545164942741394, 0.020802808925509453, 0.008476350456476212, 0.017502715811133385, -0.03077642247080803, -0.00842134840786457, 0.008054671809077263, -0.0035598226822912693, -0.0340765155851841, 0.006187674589455128, 0.01663491316139698, -0.03700993210077286, 0.021010592579841614, 0.05813052877783775, 0.01697714440524578, 0.012497575022280216, 0.019825004041194916, 0.029309716075658798, 0.021597275510430336, 0.029676392674446106, -0.01926276460289955, -0.006410736124962568, -0.02212284505367279, -0.0035842678043991327, -0.014410406351089478, -0.0323898009955883, -0.01400706171989441, -0.006905750371515751, -0.019653886556625366, 0.001784494728781283, -0.025691835209727287, -0.005866832099854946, -0.0036545475013554096, 0.0016546299448236823, -0.04598129540681839, -0.040676701813936234, -0.00371566042304039, 0.003969278652220964, 0.007199091836810112, -0.017026035115122795, 0.002316176425665617, 0.02153616212308407, -0.01625601388514042, 0.00024712501908652484, -0.012155342847108841, -0.013872613199055195, -0.04612796753644943, 0.01211867481470108, -0.051970355212688446, 0.023259544745087624, -0.042314525693655014, -0.014801528304815292, 0.004641519859433174, -0.0001651001366553828, 0.009521379135549068, 0.022526191547513008, -0.018700527027249336, 0.008140229620039463, -0.029969733208417892, 0.029309716075658798, 0.009166925214231014, -0.0010794054251164198, 0.010242510586977005, 0.020020565018057823, -0.0017967172898352146, 0.020876144990324974, 0.026254072785377502, -0.015327098779380322, 0.020155012607574463, -0.004375678952783346, -0.02222062647342682, 0.0023986788000911474, -0.028894148766994476, -0.031754229217767715, 0.0017508827149868011, -0.036252133548259735, 0.008561908267438412, 0.004800413269549608, 0.005848498083651066, 0.024041788652539253, 0.020338350906968117, 0.0301652941852808, 0.02202506549656391, 0.006484071724116802, 0.033905401825904846, -0.02086392231285572, 0.003691215068101883, 0.006416847463697195, 0.003119810251519084, 0.0005087643512524664, 0.003850108478218317, -0.003162589157000184, -0.02478736639022827, 0.0103952931240201, 0.0020854754839092493, -0.013249262236058712, -0.014520409516990185, 0.008433571085333824, -0.02515404298901558, 0.037718839943408966, -0.005707938689738512, -0.003721771528944373, 0.0354454442858696, 0.008134118281304836, -0.00025285434094257653, -0.018529411405324936, -0.010438072495162487, 0.0388677641749382, 0.004714854992926121, 0.0047362446784973145, 0.0013108702842146158, -0.002800495596602559, 0.014630412682890892, -0.002129782224074006, 0.02349177375435829, -0.009258594363927841, -0.018321627750992775, 0.0030541138257831335, 0.07934890687465668, -0.004030391573905945, -0.016610467806458473, -0.026767421513795853, 0.0008991225622594357, 0.020973924547433853, 0.011030866764485836, -0.03216979652643204, 0.025178488343954086, -0.015901559963822365, 0.01125087309628725, 0.001650046557188034, 0.04708132892847061, 0.000867802242282778, 0.0030800867825746536, 0.013347042724490166, -0.0006982141057960689, 0.039894457906484604, -0.053877074271440506, -0.016891587525606155, 0.005072365049272776, 0.0007875916780903935, -0.022611748427152634, -0.04121449589729309, -0.0045284610241651535, 0.011275317519903183, -0.010438072495162487, 0.015840446576476097, -0.01871274970471859, 0.0028310520574450493, 0.031509775668382645, 0.006905750371515751, -0.03172978386282921, 0.017099371179938316, -0.03346538916230202, 0.013420378789305687, 0.016109343618154526, -0.013249262236058712, -0.018346073105931282, -0.0030678643379360437, 0.011006421409547329, 0.013982616364955902, -0.042461197823286057, 0.028747476637363434, 0.007510767318308353, 0.0165371336042881, 0.03571433946490288, 0.022538412362337112, -0.004592629615217447, 0.019201653078198433, 0.02153616212308407, 0.025520719587802887, -0.010456405580043793, -0.04691021144390106, -0.009209703654050827, -0.01650046557188034, 0.0006546712247654796, -0.0012031588703393936, 0.009600826539099216, 0.0019510271959006786, -0.03930777311325073, -0.03842775151133537, 0.021083928644657135, 0.000773459323681891, 0.03456541895866394, -0.00966193899512291, 0.027867453172802925, -0.03593434765934944, 0.04199673980474472, 0.0016592134488746524, -0.013175927102565765, -0.03192534297704697, 0.028674142435193062, -0.0610150545835495, -0.014679302461445332, 0.04356122761964798, 0.015754887834191322, 0.04493015632033348, 0.0007123464602045715, 0.0002920047554653138, -0.018896088004112244, -0.006276288069784641, 0.03483431413769722, -0.009930835105478764, -0.010053060948848724, -0.05065031722187996, -0.001035098684951663, -0.00812800694257021, -0.004873748403042555, 0.03498098626732826, -0.009771942161023617, 0.011476989835500717, 0.034785423427820206, 0.007651326712220907, -0.005384040530771017, 0.026254072785377502, -0.0078041087836027145, 0.005698771681636572, 0.014068174175918102, -0.02280730940401554, 0.03326982632279396, -0.010749747976660728, -0.02818523906171322, 0.0013880252372473478, -0.016916032880544662, -0.012216455303132534, 0.01615823246538639, 0.018663858994841576, -0.03356316685676575, 0.03458986431360245, 0.03067864291369915, -0.0018440798157826066, 0.0010939197381958365, -0.017539383843541145, -0.02126726694405079, -0.04764356464147568, 0.0013941365759819746, 0.011935336515307426, 0.007131867576390505, 0.015412656590342522, 0.020375018939375877, -0.004892082419246435, 0.011849778704345226, -0.02263619378209114, 0.03102087415754795, -0.003183978609740734, -0.007504655979573727, 0.022232849150896072, 0.004067059140652418, 0.0002081655984511599, 0.036692146211862564, 0.0197761133313179, -0.022452855482697487, -0.02259952574968338, -0.0031060597393661737, 0.005087643396109343, -0.0013887891545891762, 0.029089709743857384, -0.025276267901062965, -0.0061204503290355206, 0.035054322332143784, -0.006074615754187107, -0.006820192094892263, 0.035396553575992584, -0.0035964902490377426, 0.006319066975265741, 0.00823189876973629, -0.02549627423286438, 0.0043206773698329926, 0.0010901001514866948, -0.009209703654050827, -0.004183173645287752, -0.007889666594564915, -0.01598711684346199, 0.023063983768224716, -0.043096769601106644, 0.010352513752877712, -0.017368268221616745, 0.013371488079428673, -0.011446434073150158, -0.03991890326142311, 0.023442883044481277, 0.029529720544815063, -0.024824032559990883, 0.00915470253676176, 0.020301682874560356, -0.012020894326269627, -0.01344482321292162, -0.01850496605038643, 0.019421659409999847, 0.022306185215711594, -0.015131537802517414, -0.008916362188756466, 0.018394963815808296, -0.008085227571427822, -0.02140171453356743, -0.023748448118567467, -0.022367296740412712, -0.010389181785285473, -0.02593628689646721, 0.013677052222192287, 0.03067864291369915, 0.03392984718084335, 0.03353872522711754, 0.004054836463183165, -0.013897058553993702, 0.009313595481216908, 0.011434211395680904, 0.0015079592121765018, -0.011690884828567505, 0.031852010637521744, 0.011917002499103546, -0.04556572809815407, -0.012797027826309204, -0.03644769266247749, -0.0006099824677221477, -0.0011145452735945582, -0.003608712926506996, 0.01884719729423523, 0.0025850727688521147, -0.032463137060403824, 0.00751687865704298, 0.056810490787029266, 0.007040198426693678, 0.0076452153734862804, -0.033660948276519775, 0.03268314525485039, -0.004167895298451185, 0.0034956540912389755, 0.02764744684100151, 0.0006936306599527597, -0.03268314525485039, -0.006306844297796488, 0.009875833988189697, -0.01344482321292162, 0.004192340653389692, 0.023051761090755463, 0.017881615087389946, -0.026474079117178917, 0.02341843768954277, -0.005118200089782476, 0.0233451034873724, -0.04331677779555321, -0.026205183938145638, -0.0006130381370894611, 0.03634991496801376, -0.01606045290827751, -0.007040198426693678, 0.0025422938633710146, 0.0027561888564378023, -0.034100960940122604, 0.010059172287583351, -0.02065613865852356, 0.00537792919203639, 0.005714050028473139, 0.021181708201766014, -0.005478765349835157, -0.020949479192495346, 0.001501847873441875, 0.02116948552429676, 0.04617685824632645, 0.019250541925430298, 0.020717250183224678, -0.0046781874261796474, 0.009056922048330307, -0.0019296377431601286, 0.005894332658499479, -0.0028402190655469894, 0.027843007817864418, 0.055686015635728836, 0.008641354739665985, -0.014190400019288063, -0.02720743417739868, 0.0033153712283819914, -0.0038317746948450804, 0.011452545411884785, 0.010175286792218685, 0.01595044881105423, 0.01837051846086979, 0.03412540629506111, 0.006716300267726183, -0.020497243851423264, -0.004999029915779829, 0.006132673006504774, -0.006465737707912922, 0.027891896665096283, 0.0242006815969944, -0.0017768556717783213, 0.015571550466120243, 0.02423734962940216, -0.006319066975265741, -0.011079756543040276, 0.0041465056128799915, 0.0038928876165300608, -0.0008922473643906415, 0.021841727197170258, -0.010321957990527153, -0.007614659145474434, -0.015265986323356628, 0.01766160875558853, 0.005692660342901945, -0.0060623930767178535, 0.01262591127306223, -0.05377929285168648, -0.010114174336194992, 0.026767421513795853, -0.05211702361702919, -0.01861497014760971, 0.03361205756664276, 0.024591803550720215, -0.023613998666405678, 0.009503046050667763, -0.018944978713989258, -0.007571880239993334, 0.0030067514162510633, 0.015070425346493721, 0.0039020543918013573, 0.013322598300874233, 0.006856860127300024, 0.013175927102565765, 0.011800887994468212, 0.008103561587631702, -0.00972916278988123, 0.035983238369226456, 0.013432600535452366, -0.008158563636243343, 0.04483237490057945, 0.006814081221818924, -0.0013055228628218174, -0.020533911883831024, 0.004617074504494667, 0.019556106999516487, 0.0030800867825746536, 0.009270817041397095, -0.0031595334876328707, -0.015608217567205429, 0.007009642198681831, 0.05495265871286392, -0.004788190592080355, -0.028111902996897697, -0.016207123175263405, -0.0035751007962971926, 0.035567671060562134, 0.013334820047020912, -0.00016844224592205137, -0.010731413960456848, -0.024860700592398643, -0.029578611254692078, -0.02099836990237236, -0.032609809190034866, 0.00884302705526352, 0.0072113145142793655, -0.043952349573373795, 0.01339593343436718, 0.013750387355685234, 0.017050480470061302, 0.0066368537954986095, -0.01068863458931446, 0.010939197614789009, -0.0296519473195076, 0.04847469925880432, 0.0004552906029857695, 0.003957055974751711, -0.00456818426027894, -0.025276267901062965, -0.0460057407617569, 0.02286842279136181, -0.026229629293084145, 0.007156312931329012, 0.02877192199230194, -0.009741385467350483, -0.012094229459762573, -0.011067533865571022, 0.0018471353687345982, 0.016268236562609673, -0.003895943285897374, 0.007596325129270554, 0.021047260612249374, -0.03837886080145836, 0.0014949727337807417, -0.021291712298989296, 0.010028616525232792, -0.04167895391583443, 0.01813828945159912, -0.01680602878332138, 0.019751667976379395, 0.022440632805228233, -0.014117064885795116, 0.013273707590997219, -0.013591494411230087, -0.025887396186590195, -0.003141199704259634, -0.008293011225759983, -0.019299432635307312, 0.018431629985570908, -0.019825004041194916, -0.03666770085692406, -0.009374708868563175, 0.024261794984340668, 0.002629379741847515, -0.005579601973295212, 0.030360855162143707, 0.0073274290189146996, -0.03312315791845322, 0.011018644087016582, -0.02696298249065876, -0.016586022451519966, 0.023919563740491867, -0.007797997444868088, 0.014055951498448849, 0.010853639803826809, -0.023186208680272102, 0.02126726694405079, -0.012894808314740658, 0.0028142461087554693, 0.013188149780035019, 0.00829912256449461, 0.043756790459156036, 0.01667158119380474, -0.014337071217596531, 0.016854919493198395, 0.003529266221448779, 0.02376067079603672, -0.04062781110405922, 0.01344482321292162, -0.0032450915314257145, -0.024860700592398643, 0.018566079437732697, 0.011654217727482319, 0.022232849150896072, -0.029407495632767677, 0.026938537135720253, -0.012253123335540295, -0.01004083827137947, 0.002575905993580818, 0.02669408544898033, 0.020399464294314384, 0.02542293816804886, -0.010334180667996407, 0.007877443917095661, -0.010046949610114098, 0.009967503137886524, 0.03999223932623863, -0.0012673273449763656, 0.0016378239961341023, 0.003743160981684923, -0.0018761639948934317, 0.020766140893101692, -0.004317621700465679, 0.0025529887061566114, 0.03889220580458641, 0.031583111733198166, -0.03243869170546532, -0.01779605820775032, -0.01966610923409462, -0.009148591198027134, -0.0013536493061110377, 0.02092503383755684, -0.016586022451519966, 0.012228677980601788, -0.03214535117149353, 0.01918943040072918, 0.023051761090755463, -0.0005454320344142616, 0.027965232729911804, 0.02099836990237236, -0.008115784265100956, 0.031216435134410858, 0.03067864291369915, 0.0004816455184482038, -0.018456075340509415, -0.007223537191748619, -0.018113844096660614, 0.012216455303132534, 0.006325178314000368, 0.00022993703896645457, -0.014935976825654507, 0.015241540968418121, 0.015424879267811775, -0.02488514594733715, 0.00814634095877409, 0.03295204043388367, -0.00812800694257021, 0.013261484913527966, 0.029823062941432, 0.019250541925430298, 0.01128142885863781, 0.020949479192495346, 0.005607102531939745, -0.008696355856955051, -0.010254733264446259, -0.014764860272407532, -0.009356374852359295, -0.011978115886449814, -0.0010824610944837332, 0.01206978503614664, 0.002119087614119053, 0.0007807164802215993, -0.013958171010017395, -0.009264705702662468, 0.009405265562236309, 0.01360371708869934, 0.016304904595017433, -0.0026171570643782616, 0.01711159385740757, -0.02027723751962185, 0.0019174151821061969, 0.043683454394340515, -0.01945832557976246, 0.018517188727855682, 0.010706968605518341, 0.01426373515278101, 0.045321278274059296, 0.0035170435439795256, -0.00986972264945507, -0.010841417126357555, -0.012821472249925137, -0.023051761090755463, -0.007565768901258707, -0.023393992334604263, 0.03881887346506119, -0.0357876755297184, -0.011874224059283733, -0.020802808925509453, -0.04864581674337387, -0.009105811826884747, -0.015229318290948868, 0.015131537802517414, -0.035469889640808105, -0.015705998986959457, 0.03661881014704704, -0.019617220386862755, 0.040310025215148926, 0.015155983157455921, -0.011391432024538517, 0.04045669734477997, 0.007425209507346153, 0.01844385266304016, -0.04026113450527191, 0.052850380539894104, -0.003963167313486338, 0.026987427845597267, 0.0032756479922682047, 0.03361205756664276, 0.009771942161023617, 0.01283369492739439, -0.003407040610909462, 0.0022764529567211866, 0.0028570250142365694, 0.026254072785377502, 0.040750037878751755, 0.012094229459762573, -0.0009716940694488585, -0.043243441730737686, 0.015938227996230125, 0.015547105111181736, -0.019714999943971634, 0.0054879323579370975, -0.03302537649869919, 0.029163043946027756, -0.026571860536932945, -0.03549433499574661, -0.017783835530281067, 0.0010763497557491064, 0.010780303739011288, -0.012412016279995441, -0.006349623668938875, 0.016036007553339005, 0.022440632805228233, -0.02662075124680996, -0.00031052957638166845, -0.03588545694947243, 0.03480986878275871, -0.016524910926818848, -0.017233818769454956, -0.015351544134318829, 0.04219229891896248, 0.007901889272034168, 0.012363126501441002, -0.021487273275852203, -0.0023971509654074907, -0.009839165955781937, -0.014422629028558731, 0.028136348351836205, 0.031411997973918915, 0.012045339681208134, -0.013884835876524448, -0.014508186839520931, 0.02300287038087845, -0.002273397520184517, 0.003370372811332345, 0.015754887834191322, 0.01588933728635311, 0.03424763306975365, -0.003400929272174835, -0.011904779821634293, -0.03576323017477989, -0.01817495748400688, 0.053534843027591705, 0.020876144990324974, 0.0012176731834188104, -0.017649386078119278, 0.010346402414143085, -0.042901210486888885, -0.0003922680043615401, 0.010957530699670315, 0.02669408544898033, 0.010523630306124687, 0.00825023278594017, 0.005625436548143625, -0.027525220066308975 ]
11.699038
6.268332
2014-04-01
88
2014MNRAS.441.1340V
[ "luminous elliptical galaxies", "different stellar populations", "galaxy colour", "younger stellar populations", "stellar population gradients", "galaxies", "Sérsic index", "wavelength", "different types", "Sérsic", "lower metallicity", "Mass Assembly", "events", "multiple collapse", "effective radius", "dissipative gas accretion", "constant n", "dust attenuation", "young cores", "structure" ]
[ "galaxies: formation", "galaxies: fundamental parameters", "galaxies: general", "galaxies: structure", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
8
[ "10.1093/mnras/stu632", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.0377" ]
[ "Vulcani, Benedetta", "Bamford, Steven P.", "Häußler, Boris", "Vika, Marina", "Rojas, Alex", "Agius, Nicola K.", "Baldry, Ivan", "Bauer, Amanda E.", "Brown, Michael J. I.", "Driver, Simon", "Graham, Alister W.", "Kelvin, Lee S.", "Liske, Jochen", "Loveday, Jon", "Popescu, Cristina C.", "Robotham, Aaron S. G.", "Tuffs, Richard J." ]
[ "Carnegie Mellon University Qatar, Education City, PO Box 24866, Doha, Qatar; Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (WPI), Todai Institutes for Advanced Study, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa 277-8582, Japan", "School of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK", "Carnegie Mellon University Qatar, Education City, PO Box 24866, Doha, Qatar; School of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK; Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Denys Wilkinson Building, Keble Road, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK; University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, Hertfordshire AL10 9AB, UK", "Carnegie Mellon University Qatar, Education City, PO Box 24866, Doha, Qatar", "Carnegie Mellon University Qatar, Education City, PO Box 24866, Doha, Qatar", "Jeremiah Horrocks Institute, University of Central Lancashire, Preston PR1 2HE, UK", "Astrophysics Research Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, IC2, Liverpool Science Park, 146 Brownlow Hill, Liverpool L3 5RF, UK", "Australian Astronomical Observatory, PO Box 915, North Ryde, NSW 1670, Australia", "School of Physics, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3800, Australia", "SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews KY16 9SS, UK; ICRAR - The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia", "Centre for Astrophysics and Supercomputing, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Victoria 3122, Australia", "Institut für Astro- und Teilchenphysik, Universität Innsbruck, Technikerstraße 25, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria", "European Southern Observatory, Karl-Schwarzschild-Str. 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany", "Astronomy Centre, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QH, UK", "Jeremiah Horrocks Institute, University of Central Lancashire, Preston PR1 2HE, UK", "SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews KY16 9SS, UK; ICRAR - The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia", "Max Planck Institut fuer Kernphysik, Saupfercheckweg 1, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany" ]
[ "2014MNRAS.444.3603V", "2014MNRAS.445..162T", "2015A&A...577A..97V", "2015ApJS..219....8C", "2015ApJS..219...15S", "2015MNRAS.447.2603L", "2015MNRAS.449..243N", "2015MNRAS.451.1130L", "2015MNRAS.454..806K", "2016A&A...593A..24G", "2016A&A...593A..84K", "2016ApJ...821..114H", "2016ApJ...824...45P", "2016ApJ...830..117M", "2016MNRAS.458.3181C", "2016MNRAS.460.3458K", "2016MNRAS.463..170C", "2016arXiv161001163H", "2017A&A...598A.120K", "2017A&A...602A..97R", "2017A&A...604A..54K", "2017ApJ...834...73Y", "2017ApJ...839...71F", "2017ApJ...845..157N", "2017MNRAS.464..480C", "2017MNRAS.465.2317J", "2017MNRAS.468L..31D", "2017MNRAS.470.2539P", "2018A&A...616A.120M", "2018A&A...617A..34M", "2018Ap&SS.363...80R", "2018MNRAS.473..969T", "2018MNRAS.473.1359L", "2018MNRAS.473.5370M", "2018MNRAS.478..932H", "2018MNRAS.478.4738N", "2018MNRAS.480.1057R", "2018MNRAS.481.4728T", "2019A&A...622A.132M", "2019A&A...632A..15L", "2019APh...107....1N", "2019ApJ...876...75C", "2019MNRAS.483..744T", "2019MNRAS.488.2143P", "2019MNRAS.489.2049N", "2020A&A...633A.104P", "2020MNRAS.495.2247J", "2020MNRAS.496.3841V", "2021A&A...647A..89N", "2021A&A...653A..31B", "2021ApJ...918...22L", "2021ApJ...921...38K", "2021MNRAS.501.1046M", "2021MNRAS.504.2146B", "2021MNRAS.505.4920W", "2021MNRAS.506..928N", "2021gamo.book.....H", "2022A&A...664A..92H", "2022MNRAS.509.2339N", "2022MNRAS.510..320F", "2022MNRAS.510.5676I", "2022MNRAS.511.5475M", "2022MNRAS.513.1972H", "2022MNRAS.513.2985R", "2022MNRAS.514.1921R", "2022MNRAS.514.3410H", "2022MNRAS.514.6120J", "2022MNRAS.515.1175H", "2022arXiv220309051H", "2023A&A...671A.102E", "2023A&A...673A..63N", "2023A&A...679A.129R", "2023ApJ...955...91K", "2023ApJS..267...26G", "2023JOSS....8.4475N", "2023MNRAS.519.4651H", "2023MNRAS.524.5340M", "2023MNRAS.525.2341H", "2024A&A...683A.181B", "2024A&A...683A.182B", "2024ApJ...961..118K", "2024ApJ...962..176W", "2024ApJ...963....9M", "2024EPJWC.29300034N", "2024MNRAS.527.6506B", "2024MNRAS.528.1276M", "2024arXiv240510908N", "2024arXiv240614613N" ]
[ "1968adga.book.....S", "1970ApJ...160..811F", "1980ApJS...43..305K", "1991A&A...249...99C", "1993MNRAS.265.1013C", "1994MNRAS.266..511E", "1995MNRAS.275..874A", "1996A&A...313...45D", "1996A&A...313..377D", "1996A&AS..117..393B", "1996AJ....111.2238P", "1996ApJ...467..175B", "1997A&AS..124..129P", "1997ApJ...490..577D", "1998AJ....116.1591P", "1998AJ....116.1606P", "1999ApJS..124..127P", "2000A&A...360..911S", "2000AJ....120..533T", "2000AJ....120.1579Y", "2000ApJS..126..271J", "2001ASPC..230..237G", "2001ApJ...551..111E", "2001MNRAS.323..130C", "2001MNRAS.326..869T", "2002AJ....124..266P", "2002ASPC..281..228B", "2002ApJ...571..790L", "2003A&A...409...21L", "2003AJ....125.2936G", "2003ApJ...599..847R", "2003MNRAS.341...54K", "2003MNRAS.344..149H", "2004ApJS..152..175M", "2004MNRAS.347..740K", "2004MNRAS.351.1151B", "2004PASP..116..133L", "2005AJ....130.1535G", "2005ApJ...630..784T", "2005ApJ...635..959B", "2005ApJ...635L..29P", "2005JKAS...38..149K", "2005MNRAS.358..901S", "2005PASA...22..118G", "2006A&A...456..941M", "2006MNRAS.368..414D", "2007ApJS..172..615H", "2007MNRAS.379.1599L", "2008ApJ...679..156H", "2008MNRAS.388.1708G", "2008MNRAS.389.1791L", "2008PASP..120..681L", "2009A&G....50e..12D", "2009ARA&A..47..159B", "2009ApJ...691L.138S", "2009ApJ...699..105C", "2009ApJ...699L..76L", "2009ApJ...699L.178N", "2009ApJS..181..486H", "2009ApJS..182..216K", "2009ApJS..183..295T", "2009MNRAS.393.1324B", "2009MNRAS.394.1213W", "2009MNRAS.395..554F", "2010AJ....139.2097P", "2010ApJ...725.2312O", "2010ApJS..187..374S", "2010MNRAS.401..852R", "2010MNRAS.401.1099H", "2010MNRAS.408.1313L", "2010MNRAS.408.1361L", "2010MNRAS.409..405H", "2010ascl.soft10068B", "2011A&A...527A.109P", "2011A&A...534A..69B", "2011ApJ...735...18G", "2011MNRAS.412..765H", "2011MNRAS.413..813C", "2011MNRAS.413..971D", "2011MNRAS.414.3052D", "2011MNRAS.417.2465A", "2012IAUS..284..301B", "2012MNRAS.420.1481V", "2012MNRAS.421.1007K", "2012MNRAS.422..449B", "2012MNRAS.422.2590J", "2012MNRAS.426.2300L", "2012MNRAS.427..703S", "2013A&A...553A..80P", "2013A&A...557A.137P", "2013ApJ...766...47H", "2013ApJ...768L..28H", "2013MNRAS.428..109S", "2013MNRAS.428.2141L", "2013MNRAS.429.2924H", "2013MNRAS.430..330H", "2013MNRAS.434.2153R", "2013MNRAS.434.3348C", "2013MNRAS.435..623V", "2013pss6.book...91G" ]
437800
1404.7668
Detection of chloronium and measurement of the <SUP>35</SUP>Cl/<SUP>37</SUP>Cl isotopic ratio at z = 0.89 toward PKS 1830-211
We report the first extragalactic detection of chloronium (H<SUB>2</SUB>Cl<SUP>+</SUP>) in the z = 0.89 absorber in front of the lensed blazar PKS 1830-211. The ion is detected through its 1<SUB>11</SUB>-0<SUB>00</SUB> line along two independent lines of sight toward the North-East and South-West images of the blazar. The relative abundance of H<SUB>2</SUB>Cl<SUP>+</SUP> is significantly higher (by a factor ~7) in the NE line of sight, which has a lower H<SUB>2</SUB>/H fraction, indicating that H<SUB>2</SUB>Cl<SUP>+</SUP> preferably traces the diffuse gas component. From the ratio of the H<SUB>2</SUB><SUP>35</SUP>Cl<SUP>+</SUP> and H<SUB>2</SUB><SUP>37</SUP>Cl<SUP>+</SUP> absorptions toward the SW image, we measure a <SUP>35</SUP>Cl/<SUP>37</SUP>Cl isotopic ratio of 3.1<SUB>-0.2</SUB><SUP>+0.3</SUP> at z = 0.89, similar to that observed in the Galaxy and the solar system.
[ -0.013472865335643291, 0.017486322671175003, -0.027143316343426704, 0.0257355198264122, 0.040455643087625504, 0.05290353298187256, 0.025562630966305733, 0.004964337218552828, -0.03907254338264465, 0.0014178307028487325, -0.031070329248905182, -0.01616496779024601, -0.008514702320098877, 0.021104607731103897, 0.029934212565422058, 0.010996871627867222, -0.0003343904099892825, -0.00006989781832089648, -0.03813401237130165, 0.053595080971717834, -0.03069985657930374, -0.01162667479366064, 0.012781315483152866, 0.01074371486902237, -0.037812937051057816, -0.06228884682059288, -0.029242662712931633, -0.01921519637107849, 0.006458578165620565, 0.0032416379544883966, 0.00558179197832942, -0.030205892398953438, -0.011688420549035072, -0.0022243810817599297, -0.01346051599830389, 0.03828220069408417, -0.039368923753499985, 0.03437988832592964, -0.07700897008180618, -0.0006977239972911775, -0.025192158296704292, -0.012015671469271183, -0.03662742301821709, -0.03447867929935455, -0.015127643942832947, -0.01964741386473179, -0.0035565400030463934, 0.013855687342584133, -0.016584837809205055, -0.06955011934041977, -0.04729704186320305, 0.02343858778476715, -0.028822792693972588, 0.020635342225432396, 0.004951987881213427, -0.030181193724274635, 0.014399047940969467, 0.03961590304970741, -0.04015926644206047, 0.009243299253284931, 0.0017628336790949106, -0.017066452652215958, 0.029440248385071754, -0.008990142494440079, 0.015596910379827023, -0.02399429678916931, 0.027340902015566826, 0.0033651289995759726, 0.01827666349709034, 0.005714545026421547, 0.025290951132774353, -0.016115572303533554, -0.036973197013139725, -0.03850448504090309, -0.020647691562771797, 0.009595248848199844, -0.028896888718008995, -0.0376894436776638, -0.0038498311769217253, 0.00928034633398056, -0.01983265019953251, 0.03546660766005516, 0.006196159403771162, -0.0066623380407691, -0.0020854538306593895, 0.012021846137940884, 0.013843338005244732, 0.04556816816329956, -0.03447867929935455, -0.031070329248905182, -0.007230396382510662, -0.010577001608908176, 0.013929781503975391, -0.06080695614218712, -0.010175656527280807, -0.05478059500455856, 0.026031896471977234, -0.019165799021720886, 0.045000109821558, -0.024735242128372192, 0.012157686054706573, 0.019622715190052986, 0.04840846359729767, -0.07414398342370987, 0.02526625245809555, 0.03563949465751648, -0.017486322671175003, 0.028896888718008995, 0.042036328464746475, 0.0016408863011747599, 0.06624055653810501, 0.03880086541175842, -0.014979454688727856, 0.04003577306866646, -0.04238210245966911, 0.03094683773815632, -0.04255498945713043, -0.0021935084369033575, -0.06327677518129349, 0.05117465928196907, 0.0033496925607323647, -0.003754125675186515, 0.04013456776738167, 0.014720124192535877, 0.039467714726924896, -0.023500332608819008, 0.013522261753678322, -0.04445675015449524, -0.06302979588508606, -0.011793388053774834, 0.013917433097958565, -0.019968491047620773, 0.011620501056313515, -0.007971342653036118, -0.024130135774612427, -0.009971896186470985, 0.05833713710308075, -0.057102225720882416, -0.037615351378917694, -0.02773607335984707, 0.03793642669916153, -0.008508527651429176, 0.018128475174307823, 0.05275534465909004, -0.04181404411792755, 0.01772095449268818, -0.033293165266513824, -0.006742607336491346, 0.0011183650931343436, -0.0025948539841920137, -0.03455277532339096, 0.0008196713170036674, 0.017140546813607216, -0.03316967561841011, -0.01153405662626028, -0.017869144678115845, 0.010638747364282608, -0.003045596182346344, -0.006915494333952665, 0.017893841490149498, -0.018326060846447945, 0.016004430130124092, 0.01066344603896141, -0.006545021664351225, 0.0018199482001364231, -0.03168778494000435, -0.005458300933241844, -0.01984499953687191, -0.0716247633099556, -0.016214365139603615, -0.03519492596387863, 0.060214199125766754, -0.01691826432943344, -0.0312432162463665, 0.0038590929470956326, 0.029934212565422058, 0.008101007901132107, -0.01530053187161684, -0.04245619848370552, -0.003933187574148178, 0.04766751453280449, 0.01994379237294197, 0.054336030036211014, -0.014695425517857075, 0.005921392235904932, 0.005699108354747295, -0.008329465985298157, -0.028526414185762405, 0.015362277626991272, -0.011589627712965012, -0.0023386103566735983, 0.02904507704079151, 0.05221198499202728, 0.01956097036600113, -0.012540508061647415, -0.023265698924660683, 0.025340348482131958, 0.021104607731103897, -0.004146209452301264, -0.007761407643556595, -0.0024157920852303505, -0.00913833174854517, 0.03539251163601875, -0.024463562294840813, -0.040183961391448975, -0.012843061238527298, 0.059769630432128906, -0.010465860366821289, 0.0005468334420584142, 0.0019527010153979063, 0.02929205819964409, -0.058287739753723145, -0.00881108082830906, -0.000661062600556761, -0.01534992828965187, -0.0013352461392059922, -0.0468771755695343, 0.04569166153669357, 0.05310111865401268, -0.014744821935892105, -0.04885302856564522, 0.07419338077306747, 0.026328274980187416, 0.02902037836611271, 0.008922223001718521, -0.009947197511792183, 0.023932550102472305, -0.004288224037736654, 0.026130689308047295, -0.030526969581842422, 0.03223114460706711, -0.00913215707987547, -0.0039054020307958126, -0.03843039274215698, 0.018227268010377884, -0.003198416205123067, 0.007934294641017914, 0.032675713300704956, 0.010169481858611107, -0.06880917400121689, -0.01948687620460987, 0.016745375469326973, 0.02499457262456417, 0.05468180403113365, 0.0034114380832761526, -0.030428176745772362, 0.00022247670858632773, 0.01291715633124113, 0.023562077432870865, 0.02921796403825283, 0.03176187723875046, 0.018894119188189507, -0.005337897222489119, -0.04759342223405838, -0.025241555646061897, 0.021351588889956474, -0.04660549387335777, -0.0016300808638334274, -0.032848600298166275, -0.001569107174873352, -0.03517023101449013, -0.02736560069024563, -0.04072732478380203, -0.0010851769475266337, -0.03561479598283768, 0.015498117543756962, 0.051866207271814346, 0.008897524327039719, -0.05734920874238014, 0.02610599249601364, -0.0030085488688200712, -0.036899104714393616, 0.06322737783193588, -0.06401772052049637, -0.05280474200844765, 0.004260438494384289, 0.020437756553292274, 0.01116358395665884, 0.016461346298456192, 0.037516556680202484, -0.06816701591014862, -0.005495348479598761, 0.023734964430332184, -0.007687313016504049, -0.04171524941921234, 0.030773950740695, 0.06411651521921158, -0.03638043999671936, -0.008879001252353191, -0.012991250492632389, 0.012478763237595558, -0.023957248777151108, 0.017387529835104942, 0.03447867929935455, -0.11124067008495331, -0.0376894436776638, 0.018881769850850105, 0.016745375469326973, -0.04124598577618599, -0.023401539772748947, 0.03610876202583313, 0.02498222328722477, 0.0514710396528244, 0.00845913216471672, -0.026599956676363945, 0.036800310015678406, 0.02361147478222847, 0.020919371396303177, -0.024414164945483208, 0.04351821914315224, 0.012583729811012745, 0.016411950811743736, -0.010107736103236675, -0.01636255346238613, -0.004732791800051928, -0.03178657591342926, 0.0018986737122759223, 0.0836280882358551, -0.0036121110897511244, -0.009274172596633434, 0.0229816697537899, -0.020351313054561615, 0.0017350481357425451, -0.05016203224658966, -0.025290951132774353, 0.01580684445798397, -0.009669343009591103, -0.03198416158556938, 0.04512360319495201, -0.026674050837755203, 0.021018164232373238, -0.02149977907538414, 0.07325484603643417, -0.022537102922797203, -0.03803522139787674, -0.019141100347042084, 0.0270939189940691, 0.05468180403113365, -0.022487705573439598, -0.03912194073200226, -0.006026359740644693, 0.0036398964002728462, -0.033391959965229034, 0.022290119901299477, 0.01570805162191391, 0.004232652951031923, 0.0257355198264122, -0.015510465949773788, -0.008094833232462406, 0.0031258652452379465, -0.007335363887250423, 0.005646624602377415, 0.005239104386419058, 0.006588243413716555, 0.039097242057323456, 0.013793941587209702, 0.014399047940969467, -0.032749805599451065, 0.012065067887306213, 0.002875796053558588, 0.0032354635186493397, 0.03630634769797325, 0.016387252137064934, 0.007971342653036118, 0.04356761649250984, 0.0013329307548701763, -0.029983608052134514, -0.023734964430332184, -0.018857071176171303, -0.021660316735506058, -0.04299955815076828, -0.0578925684094429, 0.005263802595436573, 0.0007235798984766006, -0.04127068445086479, -0.02904507704079151, 0.07878724485635757, -0.005739243235439062, 0.03638043999671936, 0.040455643087625504, 0.04337003082036972, -0.01580684445798397, 0.007384760305285454, -0.020413057878613472, 0.025056319311261177, -0.03823280707001686, -0.017128197476267815, -0.009224776178598404, -0.10778292268514633, 0.014707774855196476, 0.010076863691210747, -0.030354080721735954, 0.0067796544171869755, -0.041295383125543594, -0.029835419729351997, 0.03270040825009346, 0.014744821935892105, 0.036899104714393616, 0.009922499768435955, 0.07933060079813004, -0.02049950137734413, 0.00853940099477768, -0.0016254499787464738, -0.05275534465909004, -0.008101007901132107, -0.03069985657930374, -0.0523601733148098, 0.04692656919360161, 0.015769798308610916, -0.017943238839507103, 0.052952930331230164, 0.05858411639928818, 0.03235463425517082, -0.029909513890743256, 0.0010589350713416934, 0.058929894119501114, -0.04813678190112114, 0.060955144464969635, -0.022994019091129303, 0.007514425553381443, 0.07518130540847778, 0.026402371004223824, 0.006668512709438801, -0.003315732581540942, -0.024821685627102852, -0.024216579273343086, 0.023685568943619728, -0.011676071211695671, 0.02068473771214485, -0.03442928194999695, 0.003960973117500544, 0.020721785724163055, 0.0024698195047676563, -0.0033960018772631884, 0.00670555979013443, 0.019993187859654427, 0.01893116720020771, 0.027810167521238327, 0.002568612340837717, 0.010021292604506016, 0.0019233719212934375, -0.007569996640086174, 0.012521984986960888, -0.04951988160610199, -0.026204785332083702, 0.025982500985264778, 0.04425916448235512, 0.009403837844729424, -0.0043129222467541695, -0.030181193724274635, -0.010947475209832191, 0.0011492378544062376, 0.012071242555975914, 0.011367344297468662, -0.017251688987016678, -0.009027190506458282, 0.007347712758928537, -0.02645176649093628, 0.00521131930872798, -0.012657824903726578, -0.016337856650352478, 0.012503460980951786, -0.027859563007950783, 0.007094556465744972, -0.08683885633945465, 0.04665489122271538, -0.04907531291246414, 0.016115572303533554, -0.0003116217558272183, -0.0077120112255215645, -0.004346882458776236, -0.07221752405166626, 0.009879278019070625, 0.0031042543705552816, -0.009694041684269905, -0.010132434777915478, 0.018239617347717285, 0.018696533516049385, 0.05907808244228363, 0.009589074179530144, 0.04122128710150719, -0.014139716513454914, 0.01993144303560257, -0.00010081880463985726, 0.0225124042481184, 0.04015926644206047, -0.0012704133987426758, 0.001849277294240892, -0.002196595771238208, -0.0459139458835125, 0.020054934546351433, 0.00913215707987547, 0.033935319632291794, -0.012256478890776634, 0.021462731063365936, 0.01501650270074606, 0.013621054589748383, 0.006687036249786615, 0.00450433325022459, -0.0137815922498703, 0.033293165266513824, -0.04705006256699562, 0.03408350795507431, 0.00890987366437912, -0.002559350337833166, -0.003754125675186515, -0.030156495049595833, 0.01854834519326687, -0.0006294180639088154, 0.014337302185595036, -0.0021688102278858423, 0.035417210310697556, 0.0008767858962528408, -0.03934422507882118, -0.03383652865886688, -0.02369791828095913, -0.004004194866865873, 0.00863201916217804, -0.01921519637107849, 0.005825686734169722, 0.010163307189941406, -0.013633403927087784, -0.021388636901974678, -0.018042031675577164, -0.002141024684533477, -0.015189389698207378, 0.00046617843327112496, -0.04830966889858246, -0.04307365044951439, -0.007409458514302969, 0.007063683588057756, -0.007248920388519764, 0.0022151193115860224, 0.00283411773853004, -0.022487705573439598, -0.016523092985153198, -0.004924202803522348, -0.010342368856072426, -0.0487048402428627, -0.039541810750961304, -0.00774288410320878, 0.01599208079278469, -0.01781974732875824, -0.02212958224117756, 0.05117465928196907, 0.04198693111538887, 0.03479975834488869, 0.025216856971383095, 0.020561248064041138, 0.042406801134347916, 0.029835419729351997, -0.019684461876749992, -0.0014826635597273707, 0.016016779467463493, 0.014324952848255634, 0.010823983699083328, -0.026501163840293884, 0.01327527966350317, 0.008508527651429176, 0.012441715225577354, -0.032305240631103516, -0.024500608444213867, -0.028970982879400253, 0.0009447059710510075, 0.015127643942832947, -0.04885302856564522, 0.027612581849098206, -0.024290675297379494, -0.01092895120382309, 0.014436095021665096, -0.0074650296010077, -0.0003162526700180024, -0.007069858256727457, 0.00166404084302485, 0.01636255346238613, 0.010299147106707096, -0.011589627712965012, 0.007996040396392345, 0.03003300540149212, -0.019869698211550713, -0.05364447832107544, 0.012694871984422207, -0.01065109670162201, 0.019906744360923767, -0.015646306797862053, -0.02739029750227928, -0.008490004576742649, -0.01552281528711319, -0.0358370803296566, -0.040183961391448975, 0.0024790812749415636, -0.025488536804914474, -0.01956097036600113, 0.02371026761829853, -0.014843614771962166, -0.00418016966432333, 0.04144357144832611, 0.02820533886551857, 0.027637280523777008, -0.02902037836611271, 0.014300255104899406, 0.00896544475108385, -0.031070329248905182, -0.04480252414941788, 0.01271957065910101, 0.013127090409398079, 0.013386421836912632, -0.02462409995496273, -0.022734688594937325, -0.004099900368601084, 0.0034700962714850903, 0.013015948235988617, -0.04030745476484299, 0.01756041683256626, -0.019437478855252266, 0.021104607731103897, 0.000990243279375136, -0.009638470597565174, 0.025056319311261177, -0.0024991484824568033, -0.04196223244071007, -0.03134201094508171, -0.00039517111144959927, -0.03277450427412987, 0.012441715225577354, 0.059127479791641235, -0.03442928194999695, -0.03699789568781853, 0.02122809924185276, -0.005010646302253008, 0.01116358395665884, -0.05156983062624931, 0.00652649812400341, 0.033293165266513824, 0.015325229614973068, -0.0035565400030463934, 0.001889411942102015, 0.002252166625112295, 0.007353887427598238, 0.007390934973955154, 0.010786936618387699, 0.006736432667821646, 0.046259719878435135, -0.00760086951777339, 0.00530393747612834, 0.023031067103147507, -0.004899504594504833, -0.006328912451863289, 0.0008412822498939931, -0.011472311802208424, -0.028995681554079056, 0.006390657741576433, 0.02352503128349781, 0.023129859939217567, 0.017214640974998474, -0.009403837844729424, 0.011787213385105133, 0.02637767232954502, -0.009477932006120682, 0.011824260465800762, -0.0008513159118592739, -0.021746760234236717, -0.018498947843909264, 0.002868077950552106, 0.0019635064527392387, -0.04769221320748329, 0.019536271691322327, -0.0016408863011747599, -0.012342923320829868, 0.05557093769311905, 0.0872834175825119, -0.03131731227040291, 0.0049149408005177975, 0.011503184214234352, 0.017412226647138596, 0.02645176649093628, 0.020709436386823654, 0.0013846425572410226, -0.028057148680090904, 0.005859646946191788, -0.004921115469187498, 0.007014287170022726, 0.011873656883835793, -0.027859563007950783, -0.010737540200352669, -0.011175933293998241, -0.004207954742014408, -0.003655332839116454, -0.008520876988768578, 0.021154003217816353, -0.024303022772073746, -0.02168501541018486, 0.015930335968732834, 0.01772095449268818, -0.008113357238471508, -0.03178657591342926, -0.03939362242817879, 0.019264591857790947, 0.017893841490149498, 0.0050291698426008224, 0.017856795340776443, -0.032675713300704956, -0.008650543168187141, -0.02177145890891552, -0.02388315461575985, -0.011669897474348545, 0.007001938298344612, -0.002582504879683256, 0.03897375240921974, 0.0005445179995149374, 0.06964890658855438, 0.019980840384960175, -0.0183878056704998, 0.013954480178654194, 0.02674814499914646, 0.004600038751959801, 0.008669066242873669, -0.016942961141467094, -0.03971469774842262, -0.05873230844736099, 0.02049950137734413, -0.023302746936678886, -0.042950160801410675, -0.01663423329591751, 0.03205825760960579, -0.040653228759765625, -0.011404391378164291, -0.02279643341898918, -0.007329189218580723, 0.03240403160452843, -0.02966253273189068, -0.030650459229946136, 0.0082677211612463, 0.013793941587209702, 0.023166906088590622, 0.05705282837152481, 0.006872272584587336, 0.0014247770886868238, 0.025513235479593277, 0.0215985719114542, 0.026254180818796158, -0.004050503950566053, 0.0001442335924366489, -0.026303578168153763, 0.01599208079278469, 0.032008860260248184, 0.0037819109857082367, -0.0028202251996845007, -0.0133123267441988, 0.002858815947547555, -0.02672344632446766, 0.009348266758024693, 0.009990420192480087, 0.004819235298782587, -0.009212426841259003, -0.008125705644488335, 0.026674050837755203, -0.025513235479593277, 0.023290397599339485, -0.004828497301787138, 0.022191328927874565, 0.026303578168153763, 0.009385313838720322, 0.017029404640197754, -0.0028480105102062225, 0.035762984305620193, -0.03684970736503601, -0.0404309444129467, -0.005066217388957739, -0.013905083760619164, -0.0010257469257339835, 0.01920284703373909, 0.0298601184040308, 0.004349969793111086, 0.026525860652327538, 0.01919049769639969, 0.001295111607760191, 0.0022645157296210527, -0.026303578168153763, -0.003917751368135214, 0.0010234314249828458, -0.028995681554079056, -0.013979177922010422, -0.03566419333219528, 0.0020175338722765446, 0.009799009189009666, 0.023018717765808105, 0.016770074144005775, -0.01626376062631607, 0.00890987366437912, -0.02221602573990822, 0.04769221320748329, -0.016609536483883858, 0.005652799271047115, 0.0008567186305299401, 0.032379332929849625, -0.016745375469326973, -0.06940192729234695, -0.02516745962202549, -0.02445121295750141, 0.037170782685279846, -0.013584007509052753, 0.033589545637369156, -0.01643664948642254, 0.02057359553873539, -0.01727638766169548, 0.011743991635739803, 0.03277450427412987, -0.025155112147331238, 0.01636255346238613, 0.01764686033129692, -0.004186343867331743, -0.007940469309687614, -0.018758278340101242, 0.0229693204164505, 0.0128554105758667, 0.009545852430164814, -0.034972645342350006, -0.001588402665220201, 0.02736560069024563, 0.019610365852713585, -0.029884815216064453, 0.013028297573328018, -0.0487048402428627, 0.01993144303560257, 0.004735878668725491, -0.01087955478578806, 0.027711374685168266, -0.016325507313013077, -0.019622715190052986, 0.06189367547631264, -0.0440862774848938, -0.05275534465909004, -0.0005256084841676056, 0.001858539180830121, -0.024414164945483208, -0.036602724343538284, 0.0031181471422314644, -0.004167820326983929, 0.01483126636594534, -0.007045160047709942, 0.05631188303232193, -0.014893011189997196, -0.023179255425930023, 0.026229482144117355, 0.009582899510860443, 0.020141378045082092, 0.0303046852350235, -0.0112562021240592, 0.033293165266513824, 0.014646029099822044, 0.008465305902063847, 0.03435518965125084, -0.008070135489106178, -0.01516469195485115, -0.022018440067768097, 0.0001246487081516534, -0.02902037836611271, 0.0047574895434081554, 0.003960973117500544, -0.01967211253941059, -0.025192158296704292, 0.0050847409293055534, -0.048359066247940063, -0.020931720733642578, 0.035516005009412766, 0.005239104386419058, 0.0014664552873000503, 0.0394924134016037, 0.003763387445360422, 0.02242596074938774, -0.0025161285884678364, 0.007835502736270428, 0.018486598506569862, 0.006680861581116915, -0.016461346298456192, 0.04492601752281189, -0.01506589911878109, 0.022351866587996483, 0.0056311883963644505, -0.042209215462207794, 0.01138586737215519, -0.005572529975324869, 0.022388912737369537, -0.035886477679014206, -0.0018431027419865131, -0.012731919065117836, 0.008570273406803608, -0.009737263433635235, 0.02543914131820202, 0.04364170879125595, -0.0035781508777290583, 0.003609023755416274, -0.009150681085884571, -0.03158899024128914, 0.013398770242929459, 0.007224222179502249, -0.04618562385439873, -0.006122065242379904, -0.02151212841272354, -0.007977517321705818, 0.057744380086660385, -0.0376647487282753, 0.027266807854175568, 0.020277217030525208, 0.008026913739740849, 0.01074371486902237, 0.05117465928196907, 0.04724764823913574, -0.002056124620139599, 0.042209215462207794, 0.01327527966350317, 0.009305045008659363, -0.03479975834488869, -0.01874592900276184, 0.026204785332083702, -0.04188814014196396, 0.012806014157831669, 0.005878170486539602, -0.025315649807453156, 0.001835384638980031, 0.012349097058176994, 0.002682841382920742, 0.010317671112716198, -0.022104883566498756, -0.03722018003463745, 0.0024991484824568033, 0.0252539049834013, 0.008261546492576599, 0.03272510692477226, -0.0261800866574049, 0.03176187723875046, -0.04280197247862816, -0.012281177565455437, 0.02462409995496273, -0.02048715204000473, 0.04907531291246414, -0.020450105890631676, 0.032552219927310944, 0.010447336360812187, 0.013979177922010422, -0.05962144210934639, 0.0033280816860497, -0.019783254712820053, 0.021722061559557915, -0.00033574108965694904, 0.015732750296592712, -0.00910128466784954, 0.009786659851670265, -0.0174492746591568, 0.0266246534883976, 0.01548576820641756, -0.02729150466620922, 0.04630911350250244, -0.00821832474321127, -0.001102156937122345, 0.027316203340888023, 0.026155387982726097, 0.019437478855252266, 0.019523922353982925, -0.022475358098745346, -0.02498222328722477, 0.02682223916053772, -0.027266807854175568, -0.017054103314876556, -0.007909596897661686, -0.009305045008659363, 0.016313157975673676, -0.029514342546463013, 0.043789900839328766, 0.023858455941081047, -0.016868866980075836, -0.019807951524853706, 0.03410820662975311, -0.0047914497554302216, 0.028699303045868874, 0.008564098738133907, -0.0053965556435287, 0.01281836349517107, -0.015955034643411636, -0.01893116720020771, 0.030996235087513924, 0.06238764151930809, 0.01883237436413765, -0.014720124192535877, 0.029934212565422058, 0.02453765645623207, -0.014571934938430786, 0.0082677211612463, -0.013707498088479042, -0.007335363887250423, -0.03381182998418808, -0.0012812188360840082, -0.012207082472741604, 0.034873850643634796, -0.01846189983189106, 0.004667958710342646, 0.008983968757092953, -0.016572488471865654, 0.025661423802375793, 0.011960100382566452, -0.016498394310474396, -0.013942130841314793, 0.007069858256727457, -0.029069775715470314, -0.0024729068391025066, -0.029193265363574028, 0.007076032925397158, -0.03976409509778023, 0.012929504737257957, -0.02010433003306389, 0.028254734352231026, -0.026229482144117355, 0.003615198191255331, -0.0022166629787534475, 0.0012889370555058122, -0.013398770242929459, -0.012559032067656517, -0.04206102713942528, 0.021808506920933723, 0.03188537061214447, 0.007008112967014313, -0.00014394416939467192, 0.023858455941081047, -0.04077671840786934, -0.00023289625823963434, -0.009978070855140686, 0.016411950811743736, -0.01636255346238613, 0.002983850659802556, -0.004445675294846296, -0.06554900854825974, -0.013250581920146942, 0.002945259679108858, 0.007378585636615753, -0.019980840384960175, -0.00038822475471533835, 0.030922139063477516, 0.01506589911878109, 0.041567061096429825, 0.03193476423621178, -0.017029404640197754, 0.002831030637025833, 0.0007629426545463502, -0.008156578987836838, 0.023833757266402245, -0.0021086083725094795, -0.009675517678260803, -0.020054934546351433, -0.01928929053246975, 0.013880385085940361, -0.021845553070306778, 0.0045938640832901, 0.008002215065062046, 0.016461346298456192, 0.02058594487607479, 0.009459408931434155, -0.005825686734169722, 0.003531841794028878, -0.007323014549911022, -0.007137778215110302, -0.035516005009412766, -0.011416740715503693, -0.024315372109413147, 0.04015926644206047, 0.002295388374477625, -0.013905083760619164, 0.006458578165620565, -0.007872549816966057, 0.021203400567173958, -0.011509358882904053, -0.02820533886551857, -0.029069775715470314, 0.013880385085940361, -0.023759663105010986, 0.007477378472685814, 0.002990025095641613, -0.004099900368601084, -0.03341665863990784, -0.017523368820548058, 0.018770627677440643, -0.0012812188360840082, 0.010688143782317638, -0.0063474359922111034, -0.00024640309857204556, -0.012188559398055077, -0.01827666349709034, 0.005955352447926998, 0.006415355950593948, 0.026130689308047295, -0.0020638429559767246, -0.012521984986960888, 0.0330708846449852, 0.0009346723090857267, 0.062486432492733, 0.002761567011475563, -0.015102946199476719, 0.007224222179502249, -0.018251966685056686, 0.020548898726701736, -0.02169736474752426, -0.029514342546463013, 0.01827666349709034, -0.02637767232954502, 0.006810527294874191, -0.035787682980298996, 0.0022182066459208727, -0.011824260465800762, 0.0183878056704998, -0.010996871627867222, -0.01938808336853981, -0.001410884433425963, -0.0006359785329550505, 0.007952818647027016, 0.03250282257795334, -0.00215800479054451, -0.020968766883015633, -0.044703733175992966, 0.0005148029886186123, 0.00572071922942996, 0.022351866587996483, -0.013262930326163769, 0.052508361637592316, -0.019894395023584366, 0.01910405419766903, 0.01346051599830389, 0.02169736474752426, 0.008699939586222172, 0.0013753806706517935, 0.02479698695242405, -0.0005946861929260194, -0.03139140456914902, 0.029983608052134514, 0.028230037540197372, 0.03405880928039551, -0.0183754563331604, 0.016276109963655472, 0.00932974275201559, -0.003408350981771946, -0.011497009545564651, 0.004390104208141565, 0.01336172316223383, -0.016140270978212357, -0.010873380117118359, -0.012941854074597359, 0.010021292604506016, -0.009694041684269905, 0.06999468058347702, -0.02635297365486622, 0.015510465949773788, -0.009743438102304935, -0.004822322633117437, -0.016967659816145897, -0.020647691562771797, 0.02543914131820202, -0.00553239556029439, 0.007730534765869379, 0.012373795732855797, 0.011990973725914955, 0.005782464984804392, 0.018165523186326027, -0.0298601184040308, 0.05349628999829292, -0.008761684410274029, 0.02526625245809555, 0.028773397207260132, 0.009447059594094753, -0.02131454274058342, -0.012281177565455437, -0.012077417224645615, 0.024179533123970032, 0.004016543738543987, -0.007884899154305458, 0.019511573016643524, -0.01735048182308674, -0.019783254712820053, -0.005381118971854448, -0.011324122548103333, 0.0049705118872225285, 0.009941023774445057, -0.01116358395665884, -0.0016408863011747599, -0.03198416158556938, 0.018412504345178604, 0.012336748652160168, -0.008094833232462406, -0.013164137490093708, 0.028872190043330193, 0.020968766883015633, 0.02085762470960617, 0.006909320130944252, -0.02793365903198719, -0.0008111813222058117, 0.011540231294929981, 0.014065622352063656, 0.006977240089327097, -0.00328485993668437, -0.005390380974858999, -0.03529372066259384, 0.009119808673858643, -0.014189112931489944, -0.00859497208148241, 0.018807675689458847, -0.0033435181248933077, 0.012009496800601482, 0.027711374685168266, -0.0001973925973288715, -0.05374327301979065, -0.03195946291089058, -0.01120063103735447, -0.004763664212077856, 0.02406839095056057, -0.0019496137974783778, -0.0149300592020154, 0.01501650270074606, -0.05734920874238014, -0.008749335072934628, -0.01364575233310461, 0.02288287691771984, -0.027612581849098206, -0.009150681085884571, -0.010947475209832191, -0.010904253460466862, 0.017486322671175003, 0.03556540235877037, -0.013102392666041851, 0.012318224646151066, -0.016868866980075836, -0.004278962034732103, 0.004936551675200462, 0.045148301869630814, -0.001356857130303979, -0.012361446395516396, -0.0001795442949514836, -0.026031896471977234, -0.034503377974033356, 0.012040370143949986, -0.014077970758080482, -0.004053591284900904, 0.012639300897717476, 0.012806014157831669, 0.0514710396528244, -0.0033805654384195805, -0.025661423802375793, 0.013015948235988617, 0.02517980895936489, -0.03482445329427719, 0.02435242012143135, 0.00272143236361444, -0.006069581490010023, -0.008335640653967857, -0.0030548579525202513, 0.028723999857902527, 0.0030641197226941586, -0.05319991335272789, -0.046630192548036575, -0.013806290924549103, 0.05438542366027832, 0.012213257141411304, -0.027686676010489464, 0.00642770528793335, 0.003994932863861322, 0.010589350946247578, -0.005019908305257559, 0.008440608158707619, -0.008070135489106178, 0.0008466849685646594, 0.008835779502987862, 0.00445184949785471, 0.00018716600607149303, -0.002205857541412115, -0.03608406335115433, -0.05596610903739929, 0.023475633934140205, -0.01070049311965704, 0.004806885961443186, 0.0560155063867569, 0.005927566904574633, 0.011688420549035072, 0.002591766882687807, -0.00046656435006298125, 0.04250559210777283, 0.0034670091699808836, -0.0002919403777923435, -0.018782977014780045, 0.021475080400705338, 0.0002649267262313515, 0.017202293500304222, -0.014139716513454914, -0.03336726129055023, 0.008125705644488335, 0.018412504345178604, -0.005726893898099661, -0.010694318450987339, -0.025933103635907173, 0.00858262274414301, 0.003061032621189952, -0.022660594433546066, -0.026599956676363945, -0.018968213349580765, -0.03437988832592964, 0.03613346070051193, 0.004278962034732103, -0.009817532263696194, -0.005967701319605112, -0.023031067103147507, -0.000886047724634409, -0.03287329897284508, -0.0009856123942881823, -0.003099623369053006, -0.034034110605716705, 0.018943514674901962, 0.009311219677329063, -0.012806014157831669, -0.029242662712931633, -0.01134882029145956, -0.007631742395460606, 0.007236571051180363, -0.0020237083081156015, 0.008193626068532467, -0.048556651920080185, -0.02543914131820202, -0.0023926375433802605, 0.013682800345122814, -0.00019912919378839433, -0.033021487295627594, 0.02976132556796074, -0.0017643773462623358, -0.05616369470953941, 0.05502757802605629, 0.01930163986980915, -0.009305045008659363, -0.019548621028661728, -0.009885452687740326, 0.0056219263933598995, 0.02434007078409195, 0.030823346227407455, -0.019610365852713585, -0.026204785332083702, 0.012694871984422207, 0.022364215925335884, 0.027612581849098206, -0.011898355558514595, -0.01111418753862381, 0.012694871984422207, -0.0037417765706777573, -0.002136393915861845, -0.029193265363574028, -0.027340902015566826, 0.014176763594150543, -0.000990243279375136, -0.0019141101511195302, 0.009829881601035595, 0.017795048654079437, 0.012077417224645615, -0.02803245186805725, 0.0076996623538434505, 0.009619946591556072, 0.014991804026067257, 0.005109439138323069, 0.01548576820641756, -0.03810931369662285, 0.033021487295627594, 0.005776290316134691, 0.02583431266248226, -0.024562355130910873, 0.01597973145544529, 0.024290675297379494, -0.011947751976549625, 0.03324377164244652, 0.014942407608032227, 0.037071991711854935, 0.03536781668663025, 0.0053595080971717834, -0.013991527259349823, -0.03657802566885948, 0.002582504879683256, 0.01572040095925331, -0.05927566811442375, 0.02362382411956787, -0.03657802566885948, 0.004356143996119499, -0.001912566483952105, -0.0036429837346076965, -0.023376841098070145, -0.049742165952920914, -0.019276941195130348, 0.011367344297468662, 0.029069775715470314, 0.03776353970170021, -0.005427428521215916, 0.009805182926356792, 0.026328274980187416, 0.03801052272319794, -0.0036800310481339693, -0.0067240833304822445, -0.010317671112716198, -0.009212426841259003, 0.025686122477054596, 0.0051866210997104645, 0.012756617739796638, 0.01530053187161684, 0.008347989991307259, 0.010008943267166615, -0.04191283509135246, 0.019178148359060287, -0.02268529124557972, -0.001912566483952105, 0.004646347835659981, 0.016214365139603615, 0.001965050119906664, 0.004121511243283749, 0.007625567726790905, -0.014608982019126415, 0.035688892006874084, 0.0128554105758667, -0.018350759521126747, 0.024475911632180214, -0.030205892398953438, 0.003538016462698579, 0.010453511029481888, 0.018708882853388786, 0.03465156629681587, -0.010045990347862244, -0.01121298037469387, 0.0034176127519458532, 0.02075883187353611, 0.01262695249170065, -0.03830689936876297, 0.003392914542928338, -0.004776013549417257, -0.03408350795507431, -0.010688143782317638, -0.00023521171533502638, 0.007520600222051144, 0.0039270129054784775, 0.018610090017318726, 0.0006386798922903836, 0.016498394310474396, 0.0019835736602544785, -0.010996871627867222, -0.007860200479626656, -0.024105438962578773, -0.013077693991363049, -0.019091704860329628, -0.002414248650893569, 0.007088381797075272, 0.003806609194725752, -0.008205975405871868, -0.007749058771878481, 0.028279433026909828, 0.0012572924606502056, 0.0220554880797863, 0.003306470811367035, 0.005615752190351486, -0.0011978624388575554, -0.0020869974978268147, -0.007032811176031828, 0.021388636901974678, -0.0047914497554302216, 0.005072391591966152, 0.011916878633201122, 0.006078843027353287, 0.0133246760815382, 0.034676264971494675, 0.04492601752281189, 0.007582345977425575, -0.009286521002650261, -0.00007129674486350268, 0.005053868051618338, -0.014201462268829346, 0.033861223608255386, -0.02333979494869709, 0.01520173903554678, 0.04418507218360901, 0.003893052926287055, -0.0007617849623784423, -0.013670451007783413, -0.030057702213525772, -0.0003313031338620931, 0.03667682036757469, 0.028180640190839767, -0.006761130876839161, -0.011620501056313515, -0.014448444359004498, -0.018313711509108543, -0.04554346948862076, 0.04201162979006767, -0.018153173848986626, -0.006014010403305292, -0.024117786437273026, -0.007255094591528177, -0.026599956676363945, -0.004880980588495731, 0.025562630966305733, -0.014695425517857075, 0.002897406928241253, 0.0003193399461451918, 0.008162753656506538, -0.06135031580924988, 0.002690559485927224, 0.03151489794254303, 0.022635895758867264, 0.002249079290777445, -0.01680712215602398, 0.028081847354769707, -0.00031644562841393054, -0.04912471026182175, -0.00262881419621408, -0.013806290924549103, 0.022203676402568817, -0.010626398026943207, -0.005183533765375614, -0.006557370536029339, -0.015139993280172348, 0.0053564212284982204, -0.0017072627088055015, 0.02378436177968979, 0.03354014828801155, 0.008119531907141209, 0.036158155649900436, -0.0010921233333647251, -0.03134201094508171, 0.01112036220729351, 0.03186067193746567, -0.0007019690237939358, -0.009916325099766254, 0.0008188995416276157, 0.010015117935836315, 0.007020461838692427, -0.015325229614973068, 0.005378032103180885, 0.027118617668747902, -0.034132905304431915, 0.0029483470134437084, 0.00048585981130599976 ]
11.902478
11.607196
2014-04-01
33
2014A&A...566L...6M
[ "Cl", "sight", "H<SUB>2</SUB", "Galaxy", "H<SUB>2</SUB>Cl", "SW", "a lower H<SUB>2</SUB>/H fraction", "the diffuse gas component", "front", "a <SUP>35</SUP>Cl/<SUP>37</SUP>Cl isotopic ratio", "the solar system", "NE", "the lensed blazar", "the SW image", "the NE line", "two independent lines", "chloronium", ">Cl", "the blazar", "the North-East and South-West images" ]
[ "quasars: absorption lines", "galaxies: ISM", "galaxies: abundances", "ISM: molecules", "radio lines: galaxies", "quasars: individual: PKS 1830-211", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
5
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201423947", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.7668" ]
[ "Muller, S.", "Black, J. H.", "Guélin, M.", "Henkel, C.", "Combes, F.", "Gérin, M.", "Aalto, S.", "Beelen, A.", "Darling, J.", "Horellou, C.", "Martín, S.", "Menten, K. M.", "V-Trung, Dinh", "Zwaan, M. A." ]
[ "Department of Earth and Space Sciences, Chalmers University of Technology, Onsala Space Observatory, 43992, Onsala, Sweden", "Department of Earth and Space Sciences, Chalmers University of Technology, Onsala Space Observatory, 43992, Onsala, Sweden", "Institut de Radioastronomie Millimétrique, 300 rue de la piscine, 38406, St-Martin d'Hères, France; LRA/LERMA, CNRS UMR 8112, Observatoire de Paris &amp; École Normale Supérieure, 75231, Paris, France", "Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastonomie, Auf dem Hügel 69, 53121, Bonn, Germany; Astron. Dept., King Abdulaziz University, PO Box 80203, 21589, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia", "Observatoire de Paris, LERMA, CNRS, 61 Av. de l'Observatoire, 75014, Paris, France", "LRA/LERMA, CNRS UMR 8112, Observatoire de Paris &amp; École Normale Supérieure, 75231, Paris, France", "Department of Earth and Space Sciences, Chalmers University of Technology, Onsala Space Observatory, 43992, Onsala, Sweden", "Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale, Bât. 121, Université Paris-Sud, 91405, Orsay Cedex, France", "Center for Astrophysics and Space Astronomy, Department of Astrophysical and Planetary Sciences, University of Colorado, 389 UCB, Boulder, CO, 80309-0389, USA", "Department of Earth and Space Sciences, Chalmers University of Technology, Onsala Space Observatory, 43992, Onsala, Sweden", "Institut de Radioastronomie Millimétrique, 300 rue de la piscine, 38406, St-Martin d'Hères, France", "Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastonomie, Auf dem Hügel 69, 53121, Bonn, Germany", "Institute of Physics, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 10 DaoTan, ThuLe, BaDinh, Hanoi, Vietnam", "European Southern Observatory, Karl-Schwarzschild-Str. 2, 85748, Garching b. München, Germany" ]
[ "2014A&A...566A.112M", "2014arXiv1412.5408S", "2015A&A...574A.108S", "2015A&A...582L...4M", "2015ASPC..499...51M", "2015ApJ...807...54N", "2016A&A...589L...5M", "2016A&A...595A..96W", "2016A&A...595A.128M", "2016AJ....152..196M", "2016ARA&A..54..181G", "2016ApJ...822..115K", "2016ApJ...833L..32D", "2016WatRe..96...12L", "2017A&A...606A.109M", "2017A&A...608A..96L", "2017ApJ...850..105A", "2017MNRAS.470.3068K", "2018AJ....156....2M", "2018ApJ...862..166N", "2018ApJS..239...17M", "2018IAUS..332...37M", "2019A&A...629A.128W", "2019ApJ...880..132L", "2020A&A...636L...7T", "2020ApJ...888...39L", "2020ApJ...900..179K", "2020JChPh.152w4310C", "2021A&A...652A...5M", "2021A&A...656A..46M", "2021AJ....161..183M", "2022ApJS..259...30M", "2024A&A...683A..62M" ]
[ "1985ApJ...295..501B", "1985ApJ...295..604T", "1987A&A...183L..10C", "1996ApJ...467..708S", "2000A&A...357..669K", "2000A&AS..142..181C", "2001JMoSp.210..132A", "2003ApJ...591.1220L", "2003Natur.421...45L", "2005MNRAS.360L...6K", "2006A&A...458..417M", "2008A&A...491..739M", "2009ApJ...706.1594N", "2010A&A...518L.110G", "2010A&A...518L.115C", "2010A&A...521L...9L", "2010ApJ...723..218P", "2010Icar..208..353M", "2011A&A...535A.103M", "2011MNRAS.414.3231K", "2012A&A...540A..87G", "2012ApJ...748...37N", "2012ApJ...751L..37D", "2013A&A...551A.109M", "2013A&A...558L...5G", "2013ApJ...762...11F", "2013ApJ...767...81M", "2013ApJ...776...32M", "2014A&A...563A.136M", "2014A&A...566A..29S", "2014A&A...566A.112M" ]
2087516
1404.1915
A framework for empirical galaxy phenomenology: the scatter in galaxy ages and stellar metallicities
We develop a theoretical framework that extracts a deeper understanding of galaxy formation from empirically derived relations among galaxy properties by extending the main-sequence integration method for computing galaxy star formation histories. We properly account for scatter in the stellar mass-star formation rate relation and the evolving fraction of passive systems and find that the latter effect is almost solely responsible for the age distributions among z ∼ 0 galaxies with stellar masses above ∼10<SUP>10</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB>. However, while we qualitatively agree with the observed median stellar metallicity as a function of stellar mass, we attribute our inability to reproduce the distribution in detail largely to a combination of imperfect gas-phase metallicity and α/Fe ratio calibrations. Our formalism will benefit from new observational constraints and, in turn, improve interpretations of future data by providing self-consistent star formation histories for population synthesis modelling.
[ 0.04154063016176224, 0.02983270213007927, -0.0026272479444742203, -0.026185231283307076, 0.04030229151248932, 0.03152134642004967, 0.023010581731796265, 0.00041688387864269316, -0.03764549270272255, 0.01325022242963314, -0.046741653233766556, -0.030530674383044243, -0.0452781617641449, -0.029585033655166626, 0.026680568233132362, 0.009625268168747425, 0.004970240872353315, 0.016830146312713623, -0.02904466912150383, 0.014038256369531155, 0.02836921066045761, -0.019092928618192673, -0.004745088052004576, 0.016098400577902794, -0.04849784076213837, -0.035303905606269836, -0.01715661771595478, 0.05295586213469505, -0.011139417998492718, -0.02377610094845295, -0.0032084225676953793, -0.006945953704416752, -0.0183949563652277, -0.0017477460205554962, -0.05876479297876358, 0.07114817947149277, 0.026635536924004555, -0.00195319764316082, -0.009979883208870888, -0.019104186445474625, -0.03505624085664749, 0.027130872011184692, -0.03091343306005001, 0.013238965533673763, -0.016042113304138184, 0.007531350012868643, -0.01665002480149269, -0.03311992809176445, 0.028504302725195885, -0.012034399434924126, -0.04154063016176224, -0.03068828210234642, 0.02377610094845295, -0.025036955252289772, -0.0195319764316082, -0.008471361361443996, -0.0271759033203125, -0.009518320672214031, -0.04059499129652977, 0.030823372304439545, 0.007165477145463228, 0.00792536698281765, 0.01597456820309162, 0.005960911512374878, -0.04514307156205177, -0.004618439823389053, 0.0017716684378683567, -0.005431803409010172, 0.01714535988867283, 0.04777735471725464, -0.03381790220737457, -0.04966863617300987, 0.0016661282861605287, -0.005282639991492033, -0.005668213590979576, -0.02088289149105549, -0.03350268676877022, -0.025397198274731636, -0.02190733514726162, -0.029517488554120064, 0.010908637195825577, -0.008719028905034065, -0.000706415856257081, -0.0033378852531313896, -0.01448856107890606, 0.0017013082979246974, 0.02893209271132946, 0.010762288235127926, -0.024654194712638855, 0.003470162395387888, 0.04275645315647125, -0.008161776699125767, -0.008882264606654644, -0.009912337176501751, 0.047642260789871216, -0.05056924372911453, -0.016841404139995575, -0.06475385278463364, 0.04881305620074272, -0.020365040749311447, 0.021862303838133812, 0.01993725076317787, -0.01710033044219017, -0.07466056197881699, 0.03068828210234642, -0.04548079892992973, 0.002946682972833514, -0.002003856934607029, -0.026703082025051117, 0.00649564852938056, -0.021141815930604935, 0.03208422660827637, -0.03188158944249153, 0.019441915675997734, -0.05795424431562424, 0.0037009436637163162, -0.09942732751369476, 0.024158859625458717, -0.018158545717597008, 0.04030229151248932, 0.040617506951093674, 0.01652619056403637, -0.0028495858423411846, 0.034448329359292984, 0.05561266094446182, -0.027378540486097336, 0.0019292752258479595, -0.0356866680085659, -0.06804107874631882, 0.004837963730096817, 0.030080370604991913, -0.01964455284178257, 0.02411383017897606, 0.005133476108312607, -0.041180387139320374, -0.0373527929186821, -0.005707615055143833, -0.031071040779352188, 0.0028355137910693884, -0.04239621013402939, -0.007677698973566294, -0.009011727757751942, 0.010627196170389652, -0.004638141021132469, 0.02818908914923668, 0.01760692335665226, -0.03260207921266556, 0.012687341310083866, -0.0005885626305826008, 0.062187112867832184, -0.013351541012525558, -0.006118518300354481, -0.014139574952423573, -0.01299129705876112, 0.022661596536636353, -0.019002867862582207, -0.0018898735288530588, 0.005409288220107555, 0.020241206511855125, -0.01630103960633278, 0.008966697379946709, 0.012462189421057701, -0.04212602600455284, 0.0013241779524832964, -0.003622140269726515, 0.013835619203746319, -0.02384364604949951, -0.018834004178643227, -0.06673519313335419, -0.03694751858711243, -0.01856382191181183, -0.015456716530025005, -0.019892221316695213, -0.025239592418074608, 0.01183176226913929, 0.0166950561106205, 0.02185104787349701, -0.045953620225191116, 0.001794183743186295, 0.04935342073440552, 0.012563508003950119, 0.025915049016475677, -0.032917290925979614, -0.017561892047524452, -0.037622977048158646, 0.009585866704583168, 0.020072342827916145, 0.00403585797175765, 0.0350787527859211, 0.010328869335353374, -0.004609996918588877, 0.026252778246998787, 0.0013516184408217669, 0.015884507447481155, -0.044017307460308075, -0.05061427503824234, 0.027986451983451843, 0.043161727488040924, -0.00042990047950297594, 0.01336279883980751, 0.02095043659210205, 0.0277387835085392, 0.0024499401915818453, -0.04759723320603371, -0.04773232340812683, -0.024474073201417923, 0.006619482766836882, -0.04100026562809944, -0.0226503387093544, -0.014702456071972847, 0.00585959292948246, -0.019340597093105316, 0.004609996918588877, 0.03989701718091965, -0.0003472273238003254, 0.008167405612766743, -0.0294499434530735, -0.002593474928289652, 0.03881628438830376, 0.01321644987910986, -0.023798616603016853, -0.011584094725549221, 0.018023455515503883, -0.004238495137542486, 0.04485037177801132, -0.021715955808758736, 0.04795747622847557, -0.031273677945137024, -0.0009625268285162747, -0.016785116866230965, 0.013036328367888927, 0.01675134338438511, -0.05583781376481056, 0.014679941348731518, 0.010373899713158607, -0.01981341652572155, -0.04491791874170303, 0.020027311518788338, 0.015141503885388374, 0.010430187918245792, -0.042035967111587524, 0.022447701543569565, 0.003838849486783147, 0.01140960119664669, -0.02366352453827858, 0.025599835440516472, -0.008561423048377037, -0.0016450202092528343, 0.0452781617641449, 0.012023141607642174, 0.01902538351714611, -0.05390150099992752, 0.005507792346179485, -0.01873268559575081, -0.02196362242102623, -0.015648096799850464, -0.007587638217955828, 0.021929850801825523, -0.0017758901230990887, 0.006005941890180111, -0.06443863362073898, -0.008403816260397434, -0.04548079892992973, 0.012676084414124489, -0.0031859073787927628, 0.05201021954417229, 0.020702769979834557, -0.004078073892742395, -0.03458341956138611, -0.004224423319101334, 0.01511898823082447, 0.02841424196958542, 0.023595979437232018, -0.026297807693481445, -0.034898631274700165, 0.03154386207461357, 0.006112889386713505, 0.07254412770271301, 0.00034986581886187196, 0.009659040719270706, 0.02722093276679516, -0.047236986458301544, 0.05561266094446182, 0.02016240358352661, -0.0010687706526368856, 0.021502060815691948, 0.03701506555080414, 0.016391100361943245, 0.035416483879089355, -0.02021869085729122, 0.054351806640625, -0.026140201836824417, 0.020905407145619392, 0.031498830765485764, -0.006011570803821087, -0.02259404957294464, 0.0436120331287384, 0.01347537524998188, -0.028279149904847145, 0.005046229809522629, 0.06587961316108704, 0.018496274948120117, 0.026567991822957993, -0.02983270213007927, -0.006163548678159714, -0.016503676772117615, 0.024654194712638855, 0.0014888206496834755, -0.022177517414093018, 0.051379792392253876, 0.03660979121923447, -0.008555794134736061, -0.030215460807085037, 0.02236889861524105, -0.03420066088438034, 0.001357950852252543, -0.005814562551677227, 0.01743805781006813, 0.024496588855981827, -0.007902851328253746, -0.03494366258382797, -0.023618493229150772, 0.0048182629980146885, -0.007154219783842564, 0.021074270829558372, -0.056648362427949905, -0.007379372138530016, -0.02587001770734787, -0.013813103549182415, 0.004238495137542486, -0.04620128497481346, -0.021254392340779305, 0.02433898113667965, 0.00022268986504059285, 0.014409758150577545, -0.023280765861272812, 0.011291395872831345, 0.0849275141954422, 0.004548079799860716, 0.0064675044268369675, -0.012270809151232243, -0.02814405784010887, -0.03611445426940918, -0.011550321243703365, 0.05912503972649574, 0.00010422096966067329, 0.021186847239732742, 0.045953620225191116, 0.009129932150244713, 0.001411424484103918, 0.004640955477952957, 0.0291572455316782, 0.015535520389676094, -0.012428415939211845, 0.03017043136060238, -0.05570271983742714, 0.023021839559078217, -0.08807964622974396, 0.025915049016475677, 0.008251838386058807, 0.008640225976705551, 0.014556107111275196, 0.021817274391651154, 0.002106582745909691, -0.026140201836824417, 0.01332902628928423, -0.028324181213974953, 0.00942263100296259, -0.05011893808841705, -0.046516500413417816, -0.010458332486450672, 0.009799760766327381, -0.025622351095080376, -0.024834318086504936, 0.0053952159360051155, 0.013193934224545956, 0.03120613284409046, -0.004719758406281471, 0.020849118009209633, -0.008420702069997787, 0.05133476108312607, 0.049398452043533325, 0.021693440154194832, -0.037217702716588974, 0.03976192697882652, -0.007081045303493738, -0.03091343306005001, 0.0013706156751140952, -0.08974577486515045, 0.03465096652507782, 0.00005303396028466523, 0.013070100918412209, 0.003267525229603052, 0.01828237995505333, 0.014285923913121223, -0.04516558349132538, 0.0035968106240034103, 0.059935588389635086, 0.028616879135370255, 0.022166259586811066, -0.026027625426650047, -0.01818106137216091, -0.010126232169568539, -0.02496940828859806, -0.002334549557417631, 0.0017660396406427026, -0.0006821416318416595, 0.08303622901439667, 0.025667380541563034, -0.030598221346735954, 0.03023797646164894, -0.043116696178913116, 0.04482785612344742, 0.017280451953411102, -0.026860689744353294, 0.02445155754685402, -0.01687517762184143, 0.03861364722251892, -0.04804753512144089, 0.05498223379254341, 0.0043313708156347275, -0.000025879340682877228, 0.0622771717607975, -0.035979364067316055, 0.006664513144642115, 0.030665766447782516, 0.02395622245967388, -0.0012052693637087941, -0.009253766387701035, -0.06025080010294914, -0.040392354130744934, 0.06709543615579605, 0.01703278347849846, 0.04827268794178963, -0.00007880336488597095, -0.037938192486763, -0.007075416389852762, -0.031116070225834846, 0.044985461980104446, -0.04998384788632393, 0.03498869389295578, -0.006236723158508539, 0.006754573900252581, -0.03733028098940849, -0.011190077289938927, 0.018698912113904953, 0.016436129808425903, 0.007103560492396355, 0.05462198704481125, -0.03708261251449585, 0.042373694479465485, -0.0020868820138275623, 0.04505300894379616, -0.006456247065216303, -0.018777715042233467, 0.018316153436899185, -0.031836558133363724, -0.04052744433283806, 0.054667018353939056, -0.033998023718595505, 0.014117059297859669, 0.023021839559078217, -0.038636162877082825, 0.034853603690862656, -0.027130872011184692, -0.004660656210035086, -0.010154376737773418, 0.004967426415532827, 0.001037812209688127, 0.01675134338438511, 0.03266962245106697, -0.029652580618858337, 0.007672070525586605, -0.019959766417741776, -0.011764216236770153, -0.007216136436909437, -0.051379792392253876, -0.00826872419565916, 0.05043415352702141, -0.016503676772117615, 0.07853318005800247, -0.0016802003374323249, 0.03514629974961281, 0.009585866704583168, 0.00024538100115023553, 0.033322565257549286, -0.050704337656497955, 0.017877105623483658, -0.02661302126944065, 0.0015831033233553171, 0.021524576470255852, -0.030260492116212845, 0.04602116346359253, -0.009388857521116734, 0.0012137125013396144, -0.014905093237757683, -0.02303309738636017, -0.046516500413417816, -0.01801219768822193, 0.05295586213469505, 0.03859113156795502, -0.0025864390190690756, 0.02897712215781212, 0.05079439654946327, 0.001032183296047151, 0.00006204885721672326, -0.012811175547540188, -0.01686391979455948, -0.0033604006748646498, -0.01929556578397751, -0.014026998542249203, 0.047822386026382446, -0.013441602699458599, -0.03838849440217018, -0.002122062025591731, 0.01412831712514162, 0.027941420674324036, 0.022740399464964867, 0.02072528377175331, -0.01384687703102827, 0.013520405627787113, -0.007914109155535698, -0.0014191641239449382, -0.01663876697421074, 0.03242195397615433, -0.0030170429963618517, 0.018428729847073555, -0.10230927914381027, -0.017077814787626266, 0.006045343820005655, 0.025802472606301308, -0.02616271749138832, 0.026928234845399857, 0.008640225976705551, 0.018248608335852623, -0.029697610065340996, -0.03361526504158974, 0.009203107096254826, -0.0012158233439549804, -0.03618200123310089, 0.021355710923671722, 0.028842031955718994, -0.015377913601696491, 0.007576380390673876, -0.017787044867873192, 0.009518320672214031, -0.001144759589806199, -0.014150832779705524, 0.022852975875139236, 0.016436129808425903, 0.04426497593522072, -0.031678952276706696, 0.007604524493217468, 0.0026300621684640646, -0.019835932180285454, 0.010463961400091648, -0.0015352583723142743, -0.007165477145463228, -0.011454631574451923, 0.002767968224361539, -0.023168189451098442, -0.01993725076317787, 0.002171314088627696, 0.05462198704481125, 0.011071872897446156, -0.06664513051509857, -0.0008626154158264399, -0.030890919268131256, -0.014837547205388546, 0.03165643662214279, -0.027761299163103104, 0.0006202246877364814, 0.00994048174470663, -0.007058529648929834, -0.017674468457698822, 0.00573013024404645, -0.023010581731796265, 0.0036615419667214155, 0.025262106209993362, -0.03660979121923447, -0.026748113334178925, -0.008600824512541294, -0.03181404247879982, -0.01160660944879055, -0.02478928677737713, -0.007880336605012417, 0.01474748644977808, 0.0031633921898901463, 0.004579038359224796, -0.021862303838133812, -0.011364570818841457, -0.003298483556136489, -0.03595684841275215, -0.0011581280268728733, 0.014556107111275196, 0.011246365495026112, 0.026410384103655815, 0.034403298050165176, -0.01760692335665226, 0.00768332788720727, -0.005077188368886709, -0.030823372304439545, -0.04228363186120987, -0.02445155754685402, -0.006551936734467745, 0.04142805561423302, 0.012192006222903728, -0.013644239865243435, -0.042035967111587524, -0.006000313442200422, -0.009535207413136959, 0.033998023718595505, -0.053991563618183136, -0.016458645462989807, -0.03230937942862511, -0.00015444052405655384, 0.0025695525109767914, -0.003636212320998311, 0.002562516601756215, 0.016942722722887993, 0.007041643373668194, -0.0038838800974190235, -0.029314851388335228, 0.01726919412612915, 0.04597613215446472, 0.005338927730917931, 0.03120613284409046, -0.03174649924039841, 0.013283995911478996, -0.02020743489265442, 0.019903477281332016, -0.06331287324428558, 0.008797832764685154, 0.008538907393813133, -0.009450774639844894, -0.005113775376230478, 0.025892533361911774, 0.03262459114193916, -0.013779330998659134, -0.029675094410777092, 0.033097412437200546, 0.01857507787644863, 0.013509147800505161, -0.00043482569162733853, 0.006968468893319368, -0.007660812698304653, -0.012068171985447407, 0.0033238132018595934, -0.03800573572516441, -0.013689270243048668, -0.007593267131596804, -0.016346069052815437, -0.004263824783265591, -0.02654547616839409, 0.020117372274398804, -0.009056758135557175, -0.014803774654865265, -0.010131861083209515, -0.031791526824235916, 0.02695075049996376, 0.018271122127771378, 0.005195393227040768, -0.0014332361752167344, 0.03023797646164894, 0.01336279883980751, 0.008769688196480274, 0.008522020652890205, 0.03152134642004967, -0.0025245221331715584, 0.05146985501050949, 0.03559660539031029, 0.01041330210864544, -0.039199043065309525, 0.015704384073615074, -0.014893835410475731, -0.021108044311404228, 0.01285620592534542, -0.007424402516335249, -0.035348936915397644, -0.00163516984321177, -0.014792516827583313, 0.012754887342453003, 0.0016013969434425235, -0.01743805781006813, 0.010807318612933159, -0.00024080759612843394, 0.013374056667089462, -0.023708553984761238, 0.01336279883980751, -0.0018293637549504638, 0.0000770003825891763, -0.004286339972168207, 0.02564486674964428, 0.02343837171792984, 0.01708907261490822, -0.027040811255574226, 0.0008513577631674707, 0.012439673766493797, 0.004674728028476238, -0.020927922800183296, 0.018091000616550446, -0.02140074223279953, 0.02088289149105549, -0.007598895579576492, -0.042824000120162964, -0.008724657818675041, -0.0379156768321991, -0.005853964015841484, -0.006658884231001139, -0.006011570803821087, 0.00803794339299202, 0.02632032334804535, -0.0003090569516643882, 0.01913795992732048, 0.027603693306446075, -0.032692138105630875, 0.01597456820309162, -0.004787304438650608, -0.022515246644616127, -0.016447387635707855, -0.02575744315981865, -0.007221765350550413, -0.05304592102766037, 0.035664152354002, 0.012146975845098495, -0.034560903906822205, 0.022042427211999893, 0.024924378842115402, -0.01823735050857067, -0.02252650447189808, -0.0007528535788878798, 0.01209068764001131, 0.031161101534962654, -0.008426330983638763, -0.013025070540606976, 0.021366968750953674, 0.01714535988867283, -0.02276291511952877, 0.02990024723112583, 0.021366968750953674, 0.029179759323596954, 0.012327097356319427, 0.028661908581852913, 0.013655496761202812, 0.02082660421729088, 0.005910252220928669, -0.019374370574951172, 0.001577474526129663, 0.01964455284178257, -0.010717257857322693, 0.00005963022340438329, 0.006518164183944464, 0.024429041892290115, 0.015659354627132416, 0.035664152354002, -0.03910898417234421, 0.028008967638015747, -0.023055613040924072, 0.028008967638015747, 0.003371658269315958, 0.03895137831568718, 0.025915049016475677, -0.005431803409010172, 0.025014439597725868, -0.019633295014500618, -0.002821441972628236, 0.0022965550888329744, -0.01715661771595478, 0.028616879135370255, -0.021108044311404228, -0.01975712925195694, 0.00803794339299202, -0.00768332788720727, -0.0010828427039086819, -0.013126389123499393, 0.02886454574763775, 0.02231260947883129, -0.03528138995170593, -0.011285767890512943, 0.02395622245967388, -0.002613175893202424, 0.005848335567861795, 0.016379842534661293, -0.026522960513830185, 0.0017181948060169816, 0.010295096784830093, 0.010745401494204998, -0.001970084151253104, -0.03474102541804314, -0.020511390641331673, -0.020578935742378235, 0.04291405901312828, -0.010525877587497234, 0.03136374056339264, -0.03442581370472908, -0.00574701651930809, -0.023280765861272812, -0.08344150334596634, 0.01862010918557644, 0.019092928618192673, 0.010694742202758789, 0.007705843076109886, 0.022064941003918648, 0.009799760766327381, 0.026748113334178925, -0.008223693817853928, -0.020308753475546837, 0.00979413278400898, -0.02758117765188217, -0.008842863142490387, 0.03991953283548355, -0.008330641314387321, -0.037397824227809906, -0.012901236303150654, 0.023010581731796265, -0.028053997084498405, 0.013115131296217442, -0.049398452043533325, 0.027941420674324036, -0.004604368004947901, 0.004564966075122356, -0.01658247970044613, -0.015265337191522121, -0.048092566430568695, -0.01988096348941326, 0.006940324790775776, -0.026567991822957993, 0.009552093222737312, -0.028616879135370255, -0.012923751957714558, 0.03217428922653198, -0.019273051992058754, -0.003951425664126873, 0.007869078777730465, 0.028166573494672775, -0.024609165266156197, 0.012135718017816544, -0.0007690364145673811, -0.037735555320978165, 0.03503372520208359, 0.06187189742922783, 0.07042769342660904, -0.0043144840747118, 0.034268204122781754, 0.02343837171792984, -0.0008091416675597429, 0.033885445445775986, -0.026252778246998787, -0.01863136701285839, -0.01310387346893549, -0.032399438321590424, 0.0064224740490317345, -0.021321939304471016, 0.012495961971580982, 0.002600511070340872, -0.027446085587143898, 0.012158233672380447, -0.008673998527228832, 0.004204722121357918, -0.01551300473511219, -0.015895763412117958, -0.036992549896240234, -0.010936780832707882, -0.02048887498676777, 0.006681399419903755, -0.032692138105630875, 0.022898005321621895, -0.010880492627620697, 0.030890919268131256, 0.029224790632724762, 0.012270809151232243, -0.029292335733771324, -0.02886454574763775, -0.02530713751912117, 0.008358784951269627, -0.06705040484666824, 0.0012918122811242938, -0.005364257376641035, -0.02740105614066124, 0.011088758707046509, -0.043679580092430115, -0.022616565227508545, 0.03692500293254852, -0.014499818906188011, 0.00919747818261385, -0.001297441078349948, 0.04552583023905754, 0.03483108803629875, 0.006084745284169912, 0.023010581731796265, -0.00649564852938056, -0.016908951103687286, 0.015062700025737286, -0.005375515203922987, -0.00013386017235461622, 0.048948146402835846, 0.010717257857322693, -0.020567677915096283, -0.036879975348711014, -0.0007162662805058062, -0.027310993522405624, 0.039199043065309525, 0.0034560903441160917, -0.0064168451353907585, -0.025599835440516472, -0.0038754369597882032, 0.05155991390347481, 0.024946892634034157, 0.02571241185069084, 0.0001248013140866533, -0.006630740128457546, 0.026477931067347527, 0.01030072569847107, -0.03958180546760559, 0.0025751814246177673, -0.008527649566531181, 0.01437598466873169, 0.017832076177001, -0.011060615070164204, -0.01901412568986416, -0.002175535773858428, -0.007548236288130283, -0.01863136701285839, 0.0049139526672661304, 0.003855735994875431, -0.022278835996985435, 0.04953354224562645, -0.0072105079889297485, 0.005898994859308004, 0.04759723320603371, 0.0012728150468319654, 0.04462521895766258, -0.024811802431941032, 0.012259552255272865, -0.018439987674355507, -0.003802262246608734, 0.0101881492882967, 0.0012094909325242043, -0.010452703572809696, 0.009118675254285336, 0.010041800327599049, -0.016008339822292328, -0.009732215665280819, 0.01631229557096958, -0.0025779956486076117, 0.05065930634737015, 0.015028927475214005, 0.0080717159435153, -0.018980352208018303, -0.004320112988352776, 0.008386929519474506, 0.002765153767541051, -0.00041055146721191704, 0.024203890934586525, -0.0014339397894218564, 0.020421328023076057, 0.010886121541261673, 0.04683171212673187, 0.038411010056734085, 0.016965238377451897, -0.040009595453739166, -0.030778342857956886, -0.014905093237757683, -0.02395622245967388, 0.0189690962433815, 0.01551300473511219, -0.026477931067347527, -0.03606942668557167, -0.04561588913202286, 0.033142443746328354, 0.02247021719813347, -0.024541618302464485, 0.014038256369531155, -0.0021389485336840153, 0.021670924499630928, 0.014049514196813107, 0.03685745969414711, -0.019779644906520844, -0.004570594988763332, 0.014511076733469963, 0.002980455756187439, 0.04822766035795212, -0.0074018873274326324, -0.020398814231157303, -0.013644239865243435, -0.0002856621867977083, 0.008932923898100853, 0.0032365666702389717, 0.02061270922422409, -0.03442581370472908, 0.04890311509370804, 0.006456247065216303, 0.006760202813893557, -0.002345807384699583, 0.03888383135199547, 0.022729141637682915, -0.013261480256915092, -0.059755466878414154, -0.04045989736914635, 0.002205086871981621, 0.0021347268484532833, -0.0026413199957460165, -0.008651483803987503, -0.018417472019791603, -0.004823891445994377, -0.011640382930636406, -0.037555430084466934, -0.0015985824866220355, -0.023168189451098442, 0.043049152940511703, 0.014770002104341984, -0.007294939830899239, -0.03386292979121208, -0.007627039682120085, 0.017967166379094124, -0.028391726315021515, -0.022098714485764503, 0.023911193013191223, -0.03345765545964241, -0.019430657848715782, 0.04138302430510521, -0.021479545161128044, 0.06407839059829712, -0.034335751086473465, -0.02785135991871357, -0.012552250176668167, -0.006264867261052132, 0.031836558133363724, 0.010632825084030628, -0.0016928651602938771, -0.01912670210003853, -0.010666598565876484, 0.007385001052170992, -0.016042113304138184, 0.007154219783842564, 0.006129776127636433, 0.02314567379653454, 0.02870693989098072, -0.004308855161070824, 0.019104186445474625, 0.007233023177832365, 0.004224423319101334, -0.04313921183347702, 0.004272268153727055, 0.009265024214982986, 0.007036014460027218, -0.0027060513384640217, -0.028684424236416817, 0.001457862206734717, -0.005417731124907732, -0.007137333042919636, 0.0005600667791441083, 0.03271465376019478, -0.026230262592434883, 0.01607588678598404, 0.001522593549452722, -0.005333299282938242, 0.006304269190877676, 0.014443530701100826, -0.017471831291913986, -0.016165947541594505, 0.004261010326445103, -0.0017055299831554294, -0.013272738084197044, 0.008994841016829014, 0.016267266124486923, -0.02088289149105549, 0.01568187028169632, -0.016402358189225197, 0.037172671407461166, 0.005853964015841484, -0.019329339265823364, -0.020635223016142845, -0.019633295014500618, -0.017224164679646492, -0.009428259916603565, -0.01818106137216091, -0.043116696178913116, -0.025577319785952568, -0.013171419501304626, 0.00838130060583353, 0.005285453982651234, 0.0008274353458546102, -0.02406879886984825, -0.027085842564702034, 0.02422640472650528, -0.021592121571302414, -0.021592121571302414, 0.016053371131420135, -0.010131861083209515, -0.03879376873373985, -0.004356700461357832, -0.021434515714645386, 0.0012777402298524976, 0.023168189451098442, -0.012766145169734955, -0.014905093237757683, -0.036992549896240234, -0.009799760766327381, 0.022796686738729477, 0.004044301342219114, -0.03420066088438034, -0.047011833637952805, -0.027828844264149666, 0.018091000616550446, -0.03255704790353775, 0.010233179666101933, 0.008482619188725948, -0.01811351627111435, 0.006557565648108721, -0.0035461513325572014, 0.01474748644977808, -0.019104186445474625, 0.007441289257258177, 0.015760673210024834, 0.002991713350638747, -0.015558035112917423, -0.014026998542249203, -0.006107260473072529, 0.0016210977919399738, 0.0033378852531313896, -0.04199093580245972, -0.02785135991871357, 0.0062310947105288506, -0.034448329359292984, 0.00706415856257081, 0.004486163146793842, 0.009124304167926311, 0.021772243082523346, 0.0028439571615308523, -0.025149529799818993, -0.021941108629107475, 0.02886454574763775, 0.018428729847073555, -0.016785116866230965, 0.026522960513830185, 0.010441445745527744, -0.025127016007900238, -0.042261119931936264, -0.05259561538696289, -0.007002241909503937, -0.010047429241240025, -0.005279825534671545, -0.004548079799860716, -0.03221931681036949, -0.031161101534962654, 0.007368114311248064, 0.058224428445100784, -0.023731069639325142, 0.0012629646807909012, -0.0008583937888033688, 0.008021056652069092, -0.017201649025082588, -0.02863939478993416, 0.023303279653191566, -0.012957524508237839, -0.022852975875139236, 0.004179392475634813, -0.001307995175011456, -0.0031268049497157335, -0.009349456056952477, 0.011302653700113297, -0.0002416870993329212, -0.027243448421359062, 0.05192016065120697, 0.021243134513497353, 0.012912494130432606, -0.027153387665748596, 0.022616565227508545, -0.004336999263614416, 0.021490802988409996, -0.0011778288753703237, -0.002396466676145792, 0.01670631393790245, -0.012079429812729359, -0.017021527513861656, -0.00205873791128397, -0.00424693850800395, -0.005172878038138151, -0.005116589833050966, 0.015434201806783676, -0.016717569902539253, -0.0053501855581998825, 0.027873875573277473, 0.02825663425028324, 0.04068505018949509, 0.01160660944879055, 0.04768729209899902, 0.019689584150910378, 0.05655829980969429, 0.009129932150244713, -0.005212279502302408, 0.04230614751577377, 0.015771931037306786, 0.03417814522981644, -0.011043728329241276, 0.01636858470737934, -0.04777735471725464, -0.03766800835728645, 0.011173191480338573, -0.016210976988077164, -0.003098660847172141, -0.01058216579258442, 0.01590702123939991, 0.05295586213469505, 0.012844948098063469, -0.011843020096421242, 0.01332902628928423, -0.028954606503248215, -0.054667018353939056, 0.03523636236786842, 0.0345383882522583, 0.03264710679650307, 0.018755201250314713, 0.0002738768816925585, 0.02665805257856846, -0.004669099114835262, -0.007694585714489222, 0.008921667002141476, -0.03420066088438034, 0.002375358482822776, -0.013554178178310394, 0.005310783628374338, -0.018665140494704247, -0.0021797572262585163, -0.03266962245106697, -0.05201021954417229, -0.008589566685259342, -0.002323291962966323, -0.0015493304235860705, 0.011876792646944523, -0.000652238551992923, -0.0166950561106205, 0.008837234228849411, 0.009709700010716915, -0.007249909453094006, 0.05498223379254341, -0.012349613010883331, -0.01761818118393421, 0.01075665932148695, 0.02758117765188217, 0.003416688647121191, -0.018642624840140343, -0.028436757624149323, 0.011009955778717995, 0.04043738171458244, 0.019351854920387268, -0.0018251421861350536, 0.04273393750190735, 0.017573149874806404, 0.009428259916603565, 0.018136031925678253, -0.007272424641996622, -0.005488091614097357, -0.02807651273906231, 0.00014133594231680036, 0.006743316538631916, 0.02904466912150383, 0.05417168512940407, 0.009957367554306984, 0.01010934542864561, -0.01573815755546093, 0.054351806640625, -0.01285620592534542, -0.018091000616550446, -0.03561912104487419, -0.03660979121923447, 0.03260207921266556, 0.03537145256996155, 0.0037150157149881124, -0.03262459114193916, -0.028211604803800583, 0.0004545265401247889, 0.0013776517007499933, -0.008910409174859524, -0.022740399464964867, -0.009895451366901398, -0.05304592102766037, 0.013193934224545956, -0.008279982022941113, 0.004545265343040228, 0.028121544048190117, -0.0057413880713284016, 0.007627039682120085, -0.026522960513830185, 0.05894491448998451, 0.017393028363585472, -0.015771931037306786, 0.015321625396609306, -0.01704404130578041, -0.017449315637350082, 0.026140201836824417, -0.002715901704505086, -0.006968468893319368, -0.0010413301642984152, 0.02848178707063198, 0.004700057674199343, -0.016897693276405334, 0.023460887372493744, 0.012766145169734955, 0.011752958409488201, -0.0008098452817648649, -0.0010589201701804996, -0.03424569219350815, -0.02863939478993416, -0.009996769949793816, 0.014893835410475731, -0.00843195989727974, 0.026748113334178925, -0.039154015481472015, 0.00724428053945303, 0.03748788684606552, 0.019498202949762344, -0.021873561665415764, -0.021659666672348976, -0.030778342857956886, -0.02050013281404972, -0.010846720077097416, -0.040797628462314606, 0.018045971170067787, -0.029472457244992256, -0.020590193569660187, -0.03843352571129799, 0.0021375413052737713, -0.008944181725382805, 0.01613217405974865, 0.019903477281332016, 0.0054430607706308365, -0.04750717058777809, 0.00956897996366024, -0.027558661997318268, -0.03152134642004967, -0.023055613040924072, -0.0008647262002341449, -0.008842863142490387, 0.030328037217259407, -0.035866789519786835, -0.0063211554661393166, -0.023641008883714676, -0.007283682469278574, -0.017404286190867424, 0.06259238719940186, 0.02780633047223091, -0.0028903947677463293, -0.015546778216958046, -0.02706332691013813, 0.0036615419667214155, -0.014871320687234402, -0.0029100957326591015, 0.004837963730096817, -0.034786056727170944, -0.003757231868803501, 0.011223850771784782, 0.013914422132074833, 0.017404286190867424, -0.025127016007900238, 0.02893209271132946, 0.028549332171678543, -0.0249018631875515, 0.016942722722887993, 0.003940168302506208, 0.028234118595719337, 0.013858134858310223, -0.01675134338438511, 0.02769375406205654, -0.010824205353856087, -0.010554022155702114, 0.05637817829847336, -0.013835619203746319, -0.017854589968919754, -0.012811175547540188, -0.024924378842115402, -0.0017702613258734345, 0.039266590029001236, 0.01586199179291725, 0.04149559885263443, 0.006067859008908272, 0.0037093868013471365, -0.043386880308389664, 0.009979883208870888, -0.0020249648950994015, 0.008955439552664757, 0.026567991822957993, -0.004207536578178406, 0.010660969652235508, -0.019160475581884384, -0.010981811210513115, 0.024429041892290115, -0.007323083933442831, 0.009957367554306984, 0.004176578484475613, 0.006782718002796173, 0.017696984112262726, 0.02897712215781212, 0.01737051270902157, -0.005417731124907732, -0.005426174495369196, 0.0019391255918890238, 0.017832076177001, -0.030192945152521133, 0.015749415382742882, -0.02230135165154934, -0.018665140494704247, 0.019047899171710014, -0.012844948098063469, -0.03742033988237381, 0.024766771122813225, 0.011921823024749756, 0.03260207921266556, 0.05300088971853256, 0.03760046139359474, 0.02077031508088112, 0.01420712098479271, -0.02496940828859806, 0.012878721579909325, 0.01710033044219017, -0.023618493229150772, -0.006112889386713505, -0.043161727488040924, -0.012124460190534592, -0.01072851475328207, 0.03888383135199547, 0.007002241909503937, 0.03998707979917526, -0.009158076718449593, 0.015164018608629704, 0.00792536698281765, 0.02303309738636017, 0.004590295720845461, 0.02111930213868618, -0.01551300473511219, -0.004967426415532827, -0.031904105097055435, -0.00616917759180069, -0.025397198274731636, -0.031611405313014984, 0.03987450152635574, 0.058854855597019196, 0.004776046611368656, -0.024496588855981827, -0.02859436348080635, 0.029202274978160858, -0.025960080325603485, -0.013452859595417976, -0.04376963898539543, 0.02106301300227642, -0.03062073513865471, 0.021074270829558372, -0.007131704594939947, -0.014702456071972847, 0.005423360038548708, 0.012360870838165283, 0.007024757098406553, -0.019047899171710014, -0.00854453630745411, 0.007722729817032814, -0.011392714455723763, 0.02598259411752224, 0.0012066764757037163, 0.01058216579258442, 0.029517488554120064, 0.03715015575289726, 0.0006367593305185437, -0.01106624398380518, 0.07213885337114334, 0.015648096799850464, 0.005848335567861795, 0.009433888830244541, 0.015276595018804073, 0.04174326732754707, -0.02287549152970314, 0.05214531347155571, 0.005139105021953583, -0.0011799396015703678, 0.025915049016475677, -0.0006937510333955288, -0.009191849268972874, 0.006045343820005655, -0.028887061402201653, 0.002022150671109557, 0.03577672690153122, 0.0019123888341709971, -0.023595979437232018, -0.021952366456389427, -0.002545630093663931, 0.011584094725549221, -0.006895294412970543, 0.017516862601041794, -0.009861677885055542, -0.005144733935594559, -0.022402670234441757, -0.011752958409488201, 0.03143128380179405, 0.032759685069322586, 0.0043285563588142395, -0.021017983555793762, -0.029810186475515366, 0.007964768446981907, -0.030260492116212845, -0.04385970160365105, -0.029404912143945694, 0.016447387635707855, 0.011629125103354454, 0.03091343306005001, -0.008825976401567459, 0.005184135399758816, 0.01511898823082447, 0.00424693850800395, 0.00006319220847217366, -0.027446085587143898, -0.004505863878875971, 0.011387086473405361, 0.013407829217612743, 0.050929486751556396, -0.0038275918923318386, -0.015164018608629704, 0.006518164183944464, 0.028008967638015747, 0.007672070525586605, -0.008645854890346527, 0.008094231598079205, -0.02111930213868618, -0.03521384671330452, 0.033435139805078506, 0.008550165221095085, -0.010514620691537857, 0.00939448643475771, 0.0011222442844882607, -0.004618439823389053, 0.009304425679147243, -0.010919895023107529, 0.03345765545964241, 0.017246678471565247, -0.025779956951737404, 0.027783814817667007, -0.005547193810343742 ]
11.515168
7.412228
2014-04-01
20
2015MNRAS.448.1430M
[ "computing galaxy star formation histories", "galaxy formation", "population synthesis modelling", "galaxy properties", "stellar masses", "stellar mass", "self-consistent star formation histories", "passive systems", "the stellar mass-star formation rate relation", "future data", "imperfect gas-phase metallicity", "the observed median stellar metallicity", "new observational constraints", "detail", "the age distributions", "interpretations", "empirically derived relations", "the main-sequence integration method", "turn", "α/Fe ratio calibrations" ]
[ "galaxies: abundances", "galaxies: dwarf", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: formation", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
6
[ "10.1093/mnras/stv048", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.1915" ]
[ "Muñoz, Joseph A.", "Peeples, Molly S." ]
[ "Department of Physics, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; Space Telescope Science Institute, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA" ]
[ "2014ApJ...796...25S", "2014ApJS..214...15S", "2014JCos...2412306S", "2014arXiv1406.5191K", "2015ApJ...801L..12A", "2015MNRAS.449..477P", "2015MNRAS.453.4337S", "2015MNRAS.454.1811B", "2016ApJ...823..128M", "2016ApJ...827...35T", "2016MNRAS.457.2790T", "2016MNRAS.463.2799I", "2018AJ....156...29A", "2018ApJ...866..120I", "2019MNRAS.487.3845C", "2019MNRAS.487.4939M", "2020MNRAS.497..698T", "2020MNRAS.499..573C", "2022ApJ...926..134T", "2024arXiv240410801R" ]
[ "1975ApJ...197..159T", "1976ApJ...203..297S", "1980FCPh....5..287T", "1994ApJ...420...87Z", "1999ApJS..123....3L", "2002ApJ...573..597K", "2002ApJS..142...35K", "2003AJ....125.2590O", "2003MNRAS.341...54K", "2003MNRAS.344.1000B", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2004ApJ...609..482K", "2004ApJS..153..501G", "2004MNRAS.348L..59P", "2005ApJ...618..569M", "2005ApJ...621..673T", "2005MNRAS.362...41G", "2007ApJ...660L..43N", "2007ApJ...670..156D", "2008AJ....136.2846B", "2008ApJ...681.1183K", "2008MNRAS.385.1998K", "2008MNRAS.391.1117P", "2009MNRAS.395..608T", "2009MNRAS.400.1593M", "2010A&A...521L..53L", "2010ApJ...709..191M", "2010ApJ...719..229G", "2010ApJ...721..193P", "2010MNRAS.402..173A", "2010MNRAS.407..937P", "2010MNRAS.408.2115M", "2011A&A...526A..48S", "2011ApJ...729...99M", "2011ApJ...730...61K", "2011ApJ...734...48L", "2011ApJ...735...86W", "2011ApJ...735L..34G", "2011ApJ...739...24B", "2011MNRAS.417.2962P", "2011SoPh..268..255C", "2012A&A...539A.143N", "2012A&A...545A..23B", "2012ApJ...744...44W", "2012ApJ...745..149L", "2012ApJ...752..148N", "2012ApJ...754L..29W", "2012ApJ...755...73W", "2012ApJ...756L..14P", "2012ApJ...757...54Z", "2012ApJ...760...71C", "2012JCAP...04..015M", "2012MNRAS.422..215Y", "2012MNRAS.423.2037H", "2012MNRAS.426.3282M", "2012MNRAS.426.3477M", "2013A&A...549A...4S", "2013A&A...550A.115H", "2013A&A...554A..58S", "2013ApJ...763....9Y", "2013ApJ...765...48J", "2013ApJ...765..140A", "2013ApJ...767..106Y", "2013ApJ...769..148H", "2013ApJ...770...57B", "2013ApJ...771...29G", "2013ApJ...771L..19Z", "2013ApJ...773...12S", "2013ApJ...774..100K", "2013ApJ...776L..26C", "2013ApJ...776L..27H", "2013ApJ...777...18M", "2013ApJ...778...23G", "2013ApJ...779..102K", "2013ApJS..208...10D", "2013MNRAS.428.1766P", "2013MNRAS.433.3539G", "2013MNRAS.435.2676M", "2014ApJ...780...33C", "2014ApJ...781...34G", "2014ApJ...782...33L", "2014ApJ...782L..39A", "2014ApJ...786...54P", "2014ApJ...788...72G", "2014ApJ...788...88J", "2014ApJ...789L..17M", "2014ApJ...792...95C", "2014MNRAS.437.3647Y", "2014MNRAS.443..168F", "2014MNRAS.444.1518V", "2015AJ....149...79D", "2015AJ....149..107J", "2015ApJ...799..138S" ]
745960
1404.1642
Low-redshift quasars in the SDSS Stripe 82. The local environments
We study the environments of low-redshift (z &lt; 0.5) quasars based on a large and homogeneous data set from the Stripe 82 region of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). We have compared the &lt;1 Mpc scale environments of 302 quasars that were resolved in our recent study to those of 288 inactive galaxies with closely matched redshifts. Crucially, the luminosities of the inactive galaxies and the quasar host galaxies are also closely matched, unlike in most previous studies. The environmental overdensities were studied by measuring the number density of galaxies within a projected distance of 200 kpc to 1 Mpc. The galaxy number density of the quasar environments is comparable to that of the inactive galaxies with similar luminosities, both classes of objects showing significant excess compared to the background galaxy density for distances &lt;400 kpc. There is no significant dependence of the galaxy number density on redshift, quasar or host galaxy luminosity, black hole mass or radio loudness. This suggests that the fuelling and triggering of the nuclear activity is only weakly dependent on the local environment of quasars, and the quasar phase may be a short-lived common phase in the life cycle of all massive galaxies.
[ -0.01895034871995449, 0.027612701058387756, 0.007855337113142014, 0.014723677188158035, 0.03265219181776047, 0.03999080881476402, 0.012215543538331985, 0.009399698115885258, -0.05768708884716034, 0.013574115931987762, -0.029377683997154236, 0.02900610864162445, -0.09071085602045059, 0.01560616958886385, 0.06892725080251694, 0.010926640592515469, 0.001291079563088715, 0.03817937895655632, -0.013109646737575531, 0.05903404951095581, 0.02302606590092182, -0.05383199453353882, -0.01471206545829773, -0.011913638561964035, -0.08207172900438309, -0.005454611498862505, 0.015664227306842804, -0.006630299612879753, 0.05564342439174652, 0.01881100796163082, 0.010171878151595592, -0.02605672925710678, -0.05606144666671753, 0.00872041191905737, -0.014294043183326721, 0.09038572758436203, -0.010746658779680729, -0.012192320078611374, -0.03300054371356964, -0.042406048625707626, 0.02647475153207779, -0.011727849952876568, -0.014584336429834366, -0.027287572622299194, 0.0007097671623341739, -0.010746658779680729, 0.008999093435704708, -0.046214696019887924, -0.002783912932500243, -0.02095917798578739, -0.047120410948991776, 0.01818397454917431, -0.0011169036151841283, -0.029052555561065674, 0.011507227085530758, -0.010531841777265072, -0.003680919297039509, 0.03019050508737564, -0.03346501290798187, -0.010282189585268497, 0.02300284244120121, 0.0006981554324738681, -0.0010015119332820177, 0.043869126588106155, 0.00414538849145174, 0.01280774176120758, -0.0060090720653533936, -0.0006640459760092199, -0.0005192621611058712, -0.005251406226307154, -0.00874363537877798, -0.0007729060016572475, 0.039433445781469345, -0.000977562740445137, 0.050812944769859314, -0.01647704839706421, 0.02396661788225174, -0.006461929529905319, -0.008226912468671799, 0.007704385090619326, 0.019542546942830086, 0.015292651951313019, -0.04514641687273979, 0.00015131539839785546, -0.045053523033857346, 0.00920229870826006, 0.013736680150032043, -0.01661638915538788, -0.011147263459861279, 0.02470976859331131, 0.026242516934871674, 0.006833504885435104, 0.00023604475427418947, -0.06860212236642838, 0.015803568065166473, -0.01955415867269039, 0.056758150458335876, -0.07148183137178421, 0.0562007874250412, 0.03325600177049637, -0.0003788328031077981, 0.008075959980487823, -0.018358150497078896, -0.06261046230792999, -0.005692651960998774, -0.04602890834212303, 0.03697175905108452, 0.004090232774615288, -0.0017998185940086842, -0.01818397454917431, 0.0274965837597847, 0.04143066331744194, 0.0069902632385492325, 0.028750650584697723, -0.04839770495891571, 0.029493801295757294, -0.047747448086738586, -0.035160329192876816, 0.014386937022209167, 0.03418494388461113, -0.0010327184572815895, -0.012633565813302994, 0.041964802891016006, 0.043427880853414536, 0.015269428491592407, -0.017800787463784218, -0.013202540576457977, -0.030074387788772583, -0.05829089879989624, -0.007971454411745071, 0.04955887794494629, 0.014584336429834366, -0.03237351030111313, 0.010665376670658588, -0.05973075330257416, -0.005390746984630823, -0.0035560932010412216, -0.0873202309012413, -0.010491200722754002, -0.012680012732744217, -0.004011853598058224, 0.01766144670546055, 0.017011189833283424, 0.04493740573525429, 0.020297309383749962, 0.007495373487472534, -0.007083157077431679, 0.022956395521759987, 0.0225848201662302, 0.03594992682337761, 0.018323315307497978, 0.006920592859387398, -0.004479226190596819, -0.016767341643571854, -0.037970367819070816, -0.0005443000118248165, 0.023235077038407326, -0.003707045689225197, -0.00482177222147584, -0.025987058877944946, 0.023896947503089905, 0.0011227094801142812, 0.015164922922849655, -0.014619171619415283, -0.012691624462604523, -0.001688055694103241, -0.02412918210029602, -0.027171455323696136, -0.09085019677877426, -0.0293080136179924, -0.03385981172323227, 0.025824494659900665, -0.01804463379085064, -0.03406882658600807, 0.02424529939889908, 0.03982824459671974, -0.005890051368623972, -0.011600120924413204, 0.004856607411056757, 0.01143175084143877, 0.0060671307146549225, 0.0030596917495131493, 0.03197871148586273, -0.03996758535504341, -0.001316480222158134, 0.0252903550863266, -0.04412458464503288, 0.008163047954440117, -0.0005032960325479507, -0.02768237143754959, -0.03680919483304024, 0.027148231863975525, -0.054389357566833496, 0.034858424216508865, -0.00902231689542532, -0.04751520976424217, -0.0026997278910130262, 0.06126350536942482, -0.03836516663432121, -0.0009819171391427517, 0.013632174581289291, -0.00680447556078434, 0.019136136397719383, -0.063028484582901, -0.021388811990618706, -0.05815155804157257, 0.005814575124531984, -0.007460538297891617, 0.020866284146904945, -0.014073420315980911, 0.010357665829360485, 0.00610196590423584, 0.005326882470399141, 0.008877170272171497, -0.006496764719486237, -0.016593165695667267, -0.053924888372421265, 0.04530898109078407, 0.03204838186502457, -0.0060671307146549225, 0.016825400292873383, 0.021992621943354607, 0.02631218731403351, 0.007541820406913757, 0.01663961261510849, 0.027473360300064087, 0.024338193237781525, -0.03239673376083374, 0.057640641927719116, -0.01627964898943901, -0.00016038706235121936, 0.061170607805252075, -0.03327922523021698, -0.005678137298673391, -0.010444753803312778, 0.010421530343592167, 0.007901784032583237, 0.044449713081121445, -0.04484451189637184, -0.06553661823272705, -0.027426913380622864, 0.006659328937530518, -0.024477533996105194, 0.025569036602973938, 0.04537865146994591, 0.02498845010995865, -0.015768732875585556, -0.008935228921473026, -0.007628908380866051, -0.025267131626605988, -0.0007866949308663607, 0.03745945170521736, -0.026660539209842682, -0.048769280314445496, -0.018172362819314003, -0.007820501923561096, -0.026242516934871674, 0.0207733903080225, -0.04923374950885773, -0.0020567281171679497, -0.011536256410181522, -0.021830057725310326, -0.009260357357561588, 0.010636347346007824, -0.040153373032808304, 0.027891382575035095, 0.017011189833283424, -0.025127790868282318, -0.06386452913284302, 0.0293080136179924, -0.017231812700629234, -0.05020913481712341, 0.07621941715478897, -0.03857417777180672, -0.028657756745815277, 0.02779848873615265, 0.016093861311674118, -0.009539038874208927, -0.004177320748567581, -0.01754532940685749, -0.018985183909535408, 0.00014387663395609707, 0.022143574431538582, 0.029679588973522186, -0.03922443464398384, -0.006578046828508377, -0.02047148533165455, 0.027844935655593872, 0.012029755860567093, 0.02587094157934189, 0.07203919440507889, -0.025336802005767822, -0.005445902701467276, 0.03446362540125847, -0.03697175905108452, -0.02225969173014164, 0.01294708251953125, 0.00606132484972477, -0.08314000815153122, 0.03792392089962959, 0.08174660056829453, 0.05150964856147766, 0.01583840325474739, 0.016964741051197052, 0.00958548579365015, 0.0034254612401127815, 0.0931260958313942, 0.032187722623348236, -0.024965226650238037, 0.04363689199090004, 0.018137527629733086, -0.00030498942942358553, 0.008975869975984097, 0.03313988447189331, -0.025127790868282318, -0.014259207993745804, -0.054528698325157166, 0.05671170353889465, 0.044008467346429825, -0.0648399144411087, -0.02735724300146103, -0.015826791524887085, -0.0199721809476614, -0.008401088416576385, 0.016070637851953506, -0.028750650584697723, -0.03539256379008293, 0.01589646190404892, -0.02663731575012207, -0.015513275749981403, 0.042684730142354965, 0.00282745691947639, 0.044171031564474106, 0.05787287652492523, -0.0018433625809848309, -0.05457514524459839, -0.0011749622644856572, 0.0716676190495491, -0.017289871349930763, -0.024640098214149475, -0.023211853578686714, 0.0004082249943166971, 0.02900610864162445, -0.015513275749981403, -0.024779438972473145, 0.0499769002199173, 0.04354399815201759, -0.0053733293898403645, 0.035276446491479874, 0.0028056849259883165, -0.0014217115240171552, -0.03297732025384903, 0.008302388712763786, -0.028959661722183228, 0.035601574927568436, -0.04410136118531227, 0.03253607451915741, -0.040617842227220535, 0.003617054782807827, 0.017998186871409416, 0.02944735437631607, -0.022155186161398888, 0.04249894246459007, -0.007187662646174431, 0.004850801546126604, 0.010851164348423481, -0.006038101390004158, 0.014247596263885498, -0.015722285956144333, -0.037203993648290634, 0.01814913935959339, -0.003175809048116207, -0.012935470789670944, -0.008441729471087456, -0.08954968303442001, -0.018752949312329292, 0.01738276518881321, 0.0674409419298172, -0.018056245520710945, 0.038086485117673874, 0.03464941307902336, 0.023037677630782127, -0.00023314182180911303, -0.05694393813610077, -0.011414333246648312, 0.02517423778772354, -0.041035864502191544, -0.030236952006816864, -0.08388315886259079, -0.019263865426182747, 0.01006737258285284, -0.011582703329622746, 0.01479334756731987, 0.02410595864057541, 0.023107348009943962, -0.016628000885248184, -0.0019057756289839745, 0.046214696019887924, 0.0038289690855890512, 0.05397133529186249, -0.004894345533102751, -0.04821191728115082, -0.024779438972473145, -0.013957303017377853, -0.016546718776226044, 0.003826065920293331, -0.010955669917166233, 0.011547868140041828, 0.007129603996872902, -0.019519323483109474, 0.0225848201662302, 0.0004100393271073699, 0.011147263459861279, -0.002470396226271987, -0.015397158451378345, 0.005274629686027765, -0.045355428010225296, 0.002001572400331497, -0.018578773364424706, 0.06586174666881561, 0.028471969068050385, -0.0417557917535305, -0.0025923193898051977, 0.01135046873241663, -0.03170002996921539, 0.04537865146994591, 0.030887210741639137, 0.028053946793079376, -0.04714363440871239, -0.037203993648290634, -0.020506320521235466, -0.03146779537200928, -0.0026576353702694178, -0.009382280521094799, 0.009289386682212353, 0.006508376449346542, -0.024082735180854797, -0.0018549743108451366, 0.003579316660761833, -0.052299246191978455, -0.00001816601252357941, -0.0014754157746210694, -0.0411519818007946, -0.03729688748717308, 0.021342365071177483, 0.003727366216480732, 0.015629392117261887, 0.0012693075696006417, 0.019647052511572838, -0.03817937895655632, -0.016186755150556564, -0.012273602187633514, 0.016407378017902374, 0.01126918662339449, -0.03576413914561272, -0.009359057061374187, -0.004006047733128071, -0.0233860295265913, 0.011768491007387638, -0.010276383720338345, 0.021412035450339317, -0.012691624462604523, 0.011298215948045254, 0.04760810360312462, 0.004604052286595106, 0.03657696023583412, 0.014096643775701523, 0.015072029083967209, 0.006874145939946175, 0.02374599315226078, 0.013667009770870209, -0.02721790224313736, 0.017591776326298714, -0.012459389865398407, -0.01532748807221651, -0.01338832825422287, -0.015339099802076817, -0.0033122468739748, 0.03241995722055435, -0.01099050510674715, 0.023943394422531128, -0.020703719928860664, -0.013539280742406845, 0.028471969068050385, 0.03759879246354103, -0.011675597168505192, 0.00455179950222373, -0.005872633773833513, -0.019960569217801094, 0.015025582164525986, -0.03643761947751045, 0.006456123664975166, 0.03214127570390701, -0.01010801363736391, 0.007715996820479631, -0.004403749946504831, -0.0009093438275158405, 0.027334019541740417, -0.03300054371356964, 0.015083640813827515, 0.06219244375824928, -0.030887210741639137, 0.026869550347328186, 0.0006063501932658255, 0.025708377361297607, 0.007623102515935898, -0.027635924518108368, -0.012540671974420547, -0.011356274597346783, 0.010438947938382626, 0.007797278929501772, 0.033348895609378815, -0.00587553670629859, -0.04331176355481148, -0.012087814509868622, -0.007779861334711313, 0.008261747658252716, 0.03620538488030434, 0.020483097061514854, 0.0281003937125206, 0.00902231689542532, -0.009306804277002811, -0.009219716303050518, 0.01369023323059082, 0.009916420094668865, 0.03627505525946617, -0.053042396903038025, -0.08388315886259079, -0.026405081152915955, -0.046818505972623825, -0.012970305979251862, -0.04881572723388672, 0.019020019099116325, -0.0007837919984012842, -0.016209978610277176, -0.02484910935163498, 0.009260357357561588, -0.028286181390285492, -0.024361416697502136, -0.019565770402550697, 0.005329785402864218, 0.01908968947827816, -0.008691382594406605, -0.0030800122767686844, 0.00007089507562341169, 0.05387844145298004, -0.0018564257770776749, 0.0008287874516099691, 0.012192320078611374, -0.006043907254934311, 0.021446870639920235, 0.008900393731892109, 0.004961112979799509, 0.009167463518679142, 0.008093377575278282, -0.0024210463743656874, -0.015768732875585556, -0.006862534210085869, -0.0020480193197727203, 0.003579316660761833, -0.017731117084622383, -0.02109851874411106, 0.005492349620908499, 0.03938699886202812, -0.0014151799259707332, -0.026730209589004517, 0.018114304170012474, -0.0020683398470282555, -0.02707856148481369, 0.009213910438120365, -0.044589053839445114, -0.025685153901576996, 0.013550892472267151, -0.018033022060990334, -0.001310674357227981, 0.017011189833283424, -0.02738046646118164, 0.0067173875868320465, 0.013934079557657242, -0.0235834289342165, -0.03267541527748108, -0.026846326887607574, 0.0008824917022138834, 0.006955428048968315, -0.040037255734205246, -0.017452435567975044, -0.01770789362490177, 0.004975627642124891, 0.022352585569024086, 0.012703236192464828, 0.02206229232251644, -0.03741300478577614, -0.01103114616125822, 0.00976546760648489, -0.01143175084143877, -0.0013215603539720178, 0.05062715709209442, 0.013457998633384705, -0.016024190932512283, -0.006903175264596939, -0.02165588177740574, -0.02398984134197235, -0.04407813772559166, -0.02314218319952488, 0.0012482613092288375, 0.036646630614995956, -0.014990746974945068, -0.0014630783116444945, -0.026428304612636566, 0.004766616504639387, 0.008383670821785927, -0.013423163443803787, -0.01130982767790556, -0.015397158451378345, 0.0485834926366806, -0.005402358714491129, 0.007472150027751923, -0.01575712114572525, 0.021864892914891243, -0.022689325734972954, -0.006450317800045013, -0.004868219140917063, -0.0008048382587730885, 0.012552283704280853, 0.0439620204269886, 0.029099002480506897, -0.006798669695854187, -0.02898288518190384, -0.02176038734614849, -0.02027408592402935, -0.0028956758324056864, -0.026985667645931244, 0.03437073156237602, -0.0009028122294694185, -0.020889507606625557, 0.030120834708213806, 0.014537889510393143, 0.03399915248155594, -0.0006302993861027062, -0.02531357854604721, 0.043102752417325974, 0.02412918210029602, 0.028495192527770996, -0.040478501468896866, -0.0001326277561020106, 0.02162104658782482, -0.02898288518190384, -0.0061774421483278275, -0.0016053221188485622, 0.014688841998577118, -0.021969398483633995, -0.033209554851055145, -0.006810281425714493, 0.0054255821742117405, 0.014085032045841217, 0.040594618767499924, -0.0069902632385492325, -0.013574115931987762, -0.038829635828733444, 0.042847294360399246, -0.006572240963578224, -0.01859038509428501, 0.0026228001806885004, 0.0036576958373188972, -0.021226247772574425, -0.010700211860239506, 0.01641898974776268, -0.011234351433813572, -0.02385050058364868, -0.03107299841940403, 0.05411067605018616, 0.005492349620908499, 0.039294105023145676, 0.04317242279648781, 0.008145630359649658, -0.011687208898365498, 0.001472512842155993, -0.023478923365473747, -0.0199721809476614, 0.02635863423347473, 0.009573874063789845, 0.006903175264596939, 0.0009332930203527212, -0.02972603589296341, -0.02220163308084011, -0.007483761757612228, -0.002171394182369113, -0.005097550805658102, 0.015455217100679874, 0.006618687883019447, -0.013016752898693085, -0.017510494217276573, 0.0383419431746006, -0.009660962037742138, -0.006189053878188133, -0.017127307131886482, 0.007483761757612228, -0.0026024796534329653, -0.007954036816954613, -0.015803568065166473, 0.020007016137242317, 0.0061193834990262985, 0.03399915248155594, -0.03820260241627693, -0.03176970034837723, -0.011420139111578465, -0.0037709102034568787, -0.016000967472791672, -0.0032425764948129654, -0.03153746575117111, 0.07152827829122543, 0.02765914797782898, -0.029540248215198517, -0.012227155268192291, 0.013516057282686234, -0.0009695797343738377, -0.01302836462855339, 0.007663744036108255, -0.03727366402745247, -0.016848623752593994, -0.009271969087421894, -0.012621954083442688, -0.01647704839706421, -0.00838947668671608, -0.0024094346445053816, -0.004191835410892963, 0.030515633523464203, 0.0027200484182685614, -0.011466586031019688, -0.0003029936633538455, 0.03137490153312683, 0.029238343238830566, 0.02679987996816635, 0.00013280918938107789, 0.015641003847122192, 0.013922467827796936, -0.002333958400413394, 0.010293801315128803, -0.00393347442150116, 0.015664227306842804, 0.004795645829290152, -0.006920592859387398, -0.00008495615475112572, 0.013341881334781647, 0.009730632416903973, -0.008755247108638287, 0.020459873601794243, 0.0048275780864059925, -0.012215543538331985, -0.036646630614995956, -0.005402358714491129, 0.0073676444590091705, 0.008946840651333332, -0.014537889510393143, 0.015884850174188614, -0.042382825165987015, 0.03490487113595009, -0.016535107046365738, 0.008366253226995468, 0.028913214802742004, 0.0017765951342880726, 0.009004899300634861, 0.011095010675489902, 0.014363713562488556, -0.00790758989751339, 0.03107299841940403, -0.03880641236901283, -0.007361838594079018, -0.013620562851428986, 0.011994920670986176, -0.005355911795049906, -0.0031119445338845253, 0.009335833601653576, 0.002548775402829051, -0.011936862021684647, -0.0011372241424396634, 0.031583912670612335, -0.01752210594713688, -0.00388702773489058, 0.0016314485110342503, 0.004174417816102505, 0.0019144845427945256, 0.025058120489120483, -0.004302147310227156, -0.013934079557657242, 0.015803568065166473, 0.008139824494719505, -0.02234097383916378, 0.007199274376034737, -0.010955669917166233, -0.013446386903524399, -0.029935047030448914, -0.002341215731576085, 0.0287042036652565, -0.01090922299772501, 0.008517206646502018, -0.0012816450325772166, -0.09530910849571228, 0.01939159445464611, -0.00043834291864186525, 0.04108231142163277, 0.024663321673870087, 0.055550530552864075, 0.005858119111508131, 0.0067173875868320465, 0.02225969173014164, 0.011193710379302502, 0.021771999076008797, -0.02842552214860916, -0.007721802685409784, 0.008778470568358898, 0.004516964312642813, -0.050255581736564636, -0.04705074056982994, 0.019426429644227028, 0.0213772002607584, -0.014665618538856506, -0.01911291293799877, 0.014688841998577118, -0.0177659522742033, 0.010618929751217365, 0.017208589240908623, -0.003715754486620426, 0.010833746753633022, -0.0073676444590091705, 0.036646630614995956, -0.024500757455825806, -0.0011386756086722016, -0.030562080442905426, -0.03302376717329025, 0.031165892258286476, -0.03655373677611351, -0.01914774812757969, 0.01369023323059082, -0.012331660836935043, -0.0427544005215168, -0.012331660836935043, 0.03358113020658493, -0.007112186402082443, 0.03576413914561272, 0.0221784096211195, 0.0213772002607584, -0.012819353491067886, -0.006090354174375534, 0.014224372804164886, -0.0003325672878418118, 0.01718536578118801, 0.026985667645931244, 0.030120834708213806, 0.01975155808031559, 0.022689325734972954, -0.014677230268716812, 0.039294105023145676, 0.010967281647026539, -0.01644221320748329, 0.022654490545392036, -0.013225764036178589, -0.012575507164001465, 0.01710408367216587, -0.020099909976124763, -0.04719008132815361, -0.0333256721496582, 0.013783127069473267, -0.037343334406614304, 0.03448684886097908, 0.026126399636268616, -0.03711109980940819, 0.025360025465488434, 0.0303066223859787, 0.005718778353184462, 0.02069210819900036, -0.00769277336075902, -0.0050423950888216496, 0.007930813357234001, -0.00838947668671608, -0.004084426909685135, 0.030817540362477303, -0.011002116836607456, -0.0021409133914858103, 0.009237133897840977, 0.008499788120388985, 0.025708377361297607, 0.03109622187912464, 0.001375264604575932, -0.02633541077375412, 0.014061808586120605, 0.026869550347328186, 0.022608043625950813, -0.02470976859331131, 0.018764561042189598, -0.014642395079135895, -0.026126399636268616, 0.020610826089978218, 0.0034196553751826286, -0.04291696473956108, 0.011663985438644886, -0.036042820662260056, -0.02231775037944317, -0.0003389174526091665, 0.010462171398103237, -0.038852859288454056, 0.006490958854556084, 0.010938252322375774, -0.002847777446731925, 0.006914786994457245, 0.011518838815391064, -0.014909464865922928, 0.040014032274484634, 0.02153976447880268, -0.0023644391912966967, 0.04928019642829895, 0.028518415987491608, 0.011948473751544952, -0.005602661054581404, 0.008116601034998894, 0.024965226650238037, -0.015641003847122192, 0.005097550805658102, -0.0062296949326992035, -0.01661638915538788, 0.014224372804164886, -0.003486422821879387, -0.03402237966656685, 0.04468194767832756, 0.01944965310394764, -0.03581058606505394, 0.028379075229167938, -0.010845358483493328, 0.0028768067713826895, 0.021330753341317177, -0.009753855876624584, 0.0008665255736559629, 0.016964741051197052, -0.01614030823111534, 0.02501167356967926, -0.017940128222107887, 0.00964354444295168, -0.023560205474495888, 0.005683943163603544, 0.025336802005767822, 0.014386937022209167, -0.04433359578251839, 0.011948473751544952, 0.051138073205947876, -0.048769280314445496, 0.03223416954278946, -0.014537889510393143, 0.020297309383749962, -0.009858361445367336, -0.003039371222257614, 0.042382825165987015, 0.021470094099640846, 0.0085810711607337, 0.003907348029315472, -0.0287042036652565, 0.013516057282686234, 0.020982401445508003, 0.027194678783416748, 0.019577382132411003, -0.010700211860239506, -0.04212736710906029, 0.018973572179675102, 0.03625183179974556, 0.003564801998436451, 0.026265740394592285, -0.007141215726733208, -0.056293681263923645, -0.006049713119864464, -0.05522540211677551, 0.04073395952582359, 0.0327218621969223, 0.0022410645615309477, 0.00614260695874691, -0.012691624462604523, 0.02027408592402935, 0.015269428491592407, -0.005869730841368437, 0.03666985407471657, -0.028727427124977112, -0.011240157298743725, 0.024013064801692963, 0.06186731532216072, 0.035020988434553146, 0.0031409738585352898, 0.0007460538763552904, 0.04143066331744194, 0.02314218319952488, -0.030980104580521584, 0.04955887794494629, -0.0066651348024606705, 0.027752041816711426, 0.0005874811322428286, 0.03975857421755791, -0.022050680592656136, 0.018033022060990334, -0.0030538858845829964, 0.003254188224673271, 0.0036664046347141266, 0.00046700937673449516, 0.010775688104331493, -0.0315142422914505, 0.015304263681173325, -0.012482613325119019, -0.021493317559361458, -0.016790565103292465, -0.0017824009992182255, -0.013492833822965622, -0.020041851326823235, -0.03966568037867546, -0.011722044087946415, -0.00405539758503437, 0.05647946894168854, 0.01810269244015217, 0.026590868830680847, -0.06307493150234222, -0.04684172943234444, -0.04368333891034126, -0.008372059091925621, -0.0592198371887207, -0.02264287881553173, 0.005831992719322443, -0.028471969068050385, -0.00574490474537015, 0.027287572622299194, -0.007228303700685501, 0.006386453285813332, 0.0042818267829716206, -0.0012199577176943421, -0.005187541712075472, -0.01056667696684599, -0.019356759265065193, -0.06702291965484619, -0.0008433021139353514, -0.005489446688443422, -0.00004531297236098908, 0.007808890659362078, 0.007280556485056877, 0.01147239189594984, -0.005532990675419569, 0.017614999786019325, -0.036623407155275345, -0.019461264833807945, 0.002704082289710641, 0.03288442641496658, -0.03288442641496658, 0.01641898974776268, 0.00473178131505847, -0.002406531712040305, -0.01975155808031559, -0.01330704614520073, -0.015025582164525986, 0.004679528530687094, -0.0012039915891364217, 0.00874363537877798, 0.030701423063874245, 0.005239794496446848, -0.017916904762387276, -0.009939643554389477, 0.0002939219994004816, -0.03683241829276085, -0.004069912247359753, 0.0011263381456956267, 0.00825013592839241, -0.017614999786019325, 0.008708800189197063, -0.011304021812975407, -0.043404657393693924, -0.03149101883172989, -0.022491926327347755, 0.00994544941931963, 0.001304142759181559, 0.004589537624269724, 0.042661506682634354, -0.020587602630257607, 0.012076202780008316, 0.01421276107430458, -0.011216933839023113, -0.01449144259095192, -0.021644270047545433, -0.006252918392419815, -0.009150045923888683, 0.020924342796206474, 0.01939159445464611, -0.029958270490169525, -0.025685153901576996, 0.027426913380622864, -0.0046388874761760235, -0.018311703577637672, 0.03019050508737564, 0.017452435567975044, 0.02424529939889908, 0.002821651054546237, -0.01746404729783535, 0.002090111840516329, 0.02663731575012207, 0.002484910888597369, -0.046237919479608536, 0.0030480800196528435, -0.021330753341317177, 0.0036780163645744324, 0.00932422187179327, -0.0012932567624375224, -0.024477533996105194, -0.0112924100831151, 0.008644935674965382, 0.0009209555573761463, -0.011054369620978832, 0.017208589240908623, 0.013423163443803787, -0.03578736260533333, -0.0014761415077373385, 0.014247596263885498, 0.01732470653951168, 0.0013651043409481645, 0.024756215512752533, 0.022329362109303474, -0.0140501968562603, -0.02898288518190384, -0.0013897792669013143, 0.02049470879137516, -0.010119625367224216, -0.06279624998569489, 0.006032295525074005, -0.0037651043385267258, 0.003779619000852108, 0.017034413293004036, 0.04644693061709404, 0.03288442641496658, 0.011855578981339931, 0.025499366223812103, 0.009840943850576878, -0.041059087961912155, 0.016953129321336746, 0.024454310536384583, -0.013725068420171738, 0.02069210819900036, 0.009614515118300915, -0.009475174359977245, -0.014224372804164886, -0.016755729913711548, -0.032303839921951294, 0.028820320963859558, 0.00702509842813015, 0.0011118234833702445, -0.016964741051197052, -0.0010407015215605497, -0.00847075879573822, 0.059544965624809265, -0.019925734028220177, 0.013643786311149597, -0.022190021350979805, 0.021168189123272896, -0.005747807677835226, 0.0063922591507434845, 0.026544421911239624, -0.0048798308707773685, -0.0018215905874967575, -0.01094986405223608, -0.012680012732744217, -0.015106864273548126, 0.012993529438972473, 0.03952633962035179, -0.002763592405244708, 0.0004887813702225685, 0.03046918660402298, -0.02316540665924549, -0.018218809738755226, -0.01688345894217491, -0.01669767126441002, -0.012738071382045746, 0.008569459430873394, -0.0233860295265913, 0.004920471925288439, -0.00829077698290348, 0.009533233009278774, 0.009109404869377613, 0.022654490545392036, 0.012680012732744217, -0.025522589683532715, -0.010270577855408192, -0.004804354626685381, -0.0337204709649086, -0.014328878372907639, 0.022004233673214912, 0.012552283704280853, 0.013794738799333572, 0.013272210955619812, 0.007030904293060303, 0.020599214360117912, -0.013922467827796936, -0.02765914797782898, -0.023049289360642433, -0.007454732432961464, 0.019844451919198036, 0.008064348250627518, 0.0012112489202991128, 0.027728818356990814, -0.007141215726733208, -0.0132489874958992, 0.022236468270421028, -0.010282189585268497, 0.01560616958886385, 0.018253644928336143, 0.02768237143754959, -0.009045540355145931, -0.007675355765968561, -0.027635924518108368, -0.031421348452568054, -0.02856486290693283, -0.05596855282783508, 0.03300054371356964, 0.018938736990094185, -0.0013244632864370942, 0.012331660836935043, 0.01143175084143877, -0.011321439407765865, -0.03430106118321419, -0.00962612684816122, -0.018242033198475838, -0.022909948602318764, 0.009161657653748989, -0.005506864283233881, 0.0007714545354247093, 0.02798427641391754, -0.01352766901254654, 0.006136801093816757, 0.021412035450339317, 0.005512670148164034, 0.013237375766038895, -0.04542509838938713, 0.02886676788330078, 0.00209736917167902, 0.018033022060990334, 0.030515633523464203, -0.014804959297180176, -0.004766616504639387, 0.01947287656366825, 0.010578288696706295, -0.04421747848391533, 0.01377151533961296, 0.03725044056773186, 0.04391557350754738, -0.0018941638991236687, -0.03964245691895485, 0.03316310793161392, 0.029818929731845856, 0.0009282128885388374, -0.013353493064641953, 0.009899002499878407, -0.0011045661522075534, -0.018334927037358284, 0.048444151878356934, 0.02942413091659546, 0.015257816761732101, -0.03625183179974556, 0.005559117067605257, 0.01457272469997406, 0.0009158754255622625, 0.011373692192137241, 0.007814696058630943, -0.0303066223859787, -0.005852313246577978, 0.04744553938508034, -0.022352585569024086, -0.01694151759147644, -0.0050423950888216496, -0.024222075939178467, -0.013353493064641953, 0.00847075879573822, -0.008877170272171497, -0.02302606590092182, -0.001291079563088715, -0.012552283704280853, 0.03165358304977417, 0.008714606054127216, -0.004415361676365137, -0.0025705473963171244, -0.007872754707932472, 0.024361416697502136, 0.01360895112156868, 0.007895978167653084, 0.005715875420719385, -0.0054255821742117405, 0.0015269429422914982, 0.0015356517396867275, 0.04526253417134285, -0.009277774952352047, -0.01828848011791706, -0.02974925935268402, -0.0055358936078846455, -0.045332204550504684, 0.03430106118321419, -0.03165358304977417, 0.006630299612879753, -0.024477533996105194, 0.044356819242239, -0.024338193237781525, 0.009928031824529171, 0.033929482102394104, 0.012610342353582382, 0.028773874044418335, 0.008848140947520733, 0.017127307131886482, -0.05109162628650665, 0.01603580266237259, -0.03225739300251007, -0.005413970444351435, -0.03950311616063118, 0.014630783349275589, -0.01922903023660183, 0.003280314616858959, 0.04941953718662262, -0.03406882658600807, -0.016070637851953506, -0.019414817914366722, -0.07203919440507889, 0.016964741051197052, -0.020483097061514854, -0.015536499209702015, 0.02705533802509308, -0.02826295793056488, -0.016732506453990936, -0.00327160581946373, -0.00898167584091425, -0.04247571900486946, -0.019321924075484276, 0.00986416731029749, -0.02988860011100769, -0.02958669513463974, 0.012970305979251862, -0.009777079336345196, -0.0024210463743656874, 0.02013474516570568, -0.022073904052376747, 0.024965226650238037, 0.039131540805101395, -0.0018201391212642193, -0.014851406216621399, -0.021771999076008797, 0.03399915248155594, -0.005631690379232168, -0.009010705165565014, 0.03181614726781845, 0.012819353491067886, -0.04660949483513832, 0.0035212580114603043, 0.00786694884300232, -0.040339160710573196, -0.061495739966630936, 0.006032295525074005, -0.018474267795681953, -0.00684511661529541, -0.00030480799614451826, 0.009121016599237919, 0.008999093435704708, -0.015141699463129044, -0.025360025465488434, -0.013272210955619812, -0.009173269383609295, -0.004037979990243912, 0.002685213228687644, 0.007541820406913757, 0.02087789587676525, 0.0006252192542888224, 0.03183937072753906, -0.022352585569024086, -0.002770849736407399, 0.04570377990603447, -0.0061774421483278275, -0.0004717266419902444, 0.005007559899240732, 0.04946598410606384, 0.0037447838112711906, 0.05457514524459839, 0.013190928846597672, 0.005187541712075472, -0.018009798601269722, -0.018079468980431557, -0.011716238223016262, 0.0012678561033681035, -0.0698561891913414, 0.002840520115569234, 0.02173716388642788, -0.03107299841940403, -0.0048014516942203045, -0.017533717676997185, 0.00636322982609272, -0.001701118890196085, -0.027032114565372467, 0.012238766998052597, 0.03223416954278946, -0.007297974079847336, 0.02842552214860916, 0.024918779730796814, 0.02823973447084427, -0.010270577855408192, -0.01702280156314373, -0.0020233443938195705, 0.013701844960451126, -0.001453643781132996, -0.010305413044989109, -0.0024805564898997545, 0.0009441790170967579, 0.0021220440976321697, -0.023153794929385185, -0.008267553523182869, 0.01382957398891449, -0.013457998633384705, -0.008238524198532104, -0.0003654067113529891, 0.026590868830680847, 0.018137527629733086, 0.005573631729930639, -0.031885817646980286, 0.046098578721284866, 0.0032222559675574303, 0.028379075229167938, -0.02633541077375412, -0.01760338805615902, -0.010676988400518894, 0.014595948159694672, -0.024384640157222748, 0.016302872449159622, -0.006816087290644646, -0.0019420624012127519, 0.02270093746483326, 0.03079431690275669, 0.01722020097076893, -0.02988860011100769, -0.01117048691958189, -0.018253644928336143, -0.037087876349687576, -0.0027331116143614054, 0.020610826089978218, 0.023235077038407326, -0.0185671616345644, 0.017498882487416267, 0.0004470517160370946, 0.018172362819314003, 0.0032483823597431183, -0.03629827871918678, -0.012296825647354126, -0.023711157962679863, -0.007959842681884766, -0.03123556263744831, 0.03065497614443302, -0.016093861311674118, 0.018218809738755226, 0.0029014816973358393, -0.02410595864057541, 0.03369724750518799, 0.0166628360748291, -0.0017620804719626904, 0.00706573948264122, -0.0029087390284985304, 0.030538856983184814, -0.005628787446767092, 0.0039973389357328415, -0.01016607228666544, -0.004487934987992048, 0.000551194476429373, 0.031723253428936005, 0.001635802909731865, 0.009417115710675716, 0.05313529074192047, -0.001147384406067431, 0.029656365513801575, -0.037947144359350204, -0.00986416731029749, 0.0016459631733596325, 0.01487462967634201, 0.027566254138946533, 0.011669791303575039, 0.002138010459020734, 0.0036286665126681328, 0.010601512156426907, -0.006206471472978592, -0.013783127069473267, -0.03569446876645088, -0.0027940731961280107, 0.028216511011123657, 0.006154218688607216, 0.0018549743108451366, 0.054064229130744934, 0.04270795360207558, -0.009608709253370762, -0.022004233673214912, 0.009637738578021526, -0.02225969173014164, 0.03221094608306885, -0.04449616000056267, -0.0005330511485226452, -0.004142485558986664, -0.024175629019737244, -0.018242033198475838, -0.009161657653748989, -0.02707856148481369, 0.0037099486216902733, -0.01569906249642372, -0.030283398926258087, 0.024361416697502136, 0.02721790224313736, -0.004406652878969908, 0.01958899386227131, -0.042963411659002304, 0.022596431896090508, -0.018497491255402565, -0.002058179583400488, 0.005617175716906786, -0.0056403991766273975, -0.009434533305466175, -0.013202540576457977, 0.004467614460736513, 0.01708086021244526, -0.028495192527770996, -0.007292168214917183, -0.021144965663552284, -0.0019914121367037296, 0.012006532400846481, 0.016848623752593994, 0.04779389500617981, -0.033070214092731476, -0.06860212236642838, 0.020622437819838524, 0.01672089472413063, 0.006496764719486237, -0.022875113412737846, 0.01850910298526287, 0.0132489874958992, 0.01560616958886385, -0.023943394422531128, -0.007983066141605377, -0.010944058187305927, -0.047538433223962784, 0.005120774265378714, -0.014294043183326721 ]
14.841773
6.446124
2014-04-01
26
2014MNRAS.441.1802K
[ "host galaxy luminosity", "galaxies", "the quasar host galaxies", "radio loudness", "The galaxy number density", "the galaxy number density", "SDSS", "288 inactive galaxies", "the inactive galaxies", "similar luminosities", "lt;400 kpc", "redshift", "quasars", "density", "all massive galaxies", "black hole mass", "significant excess", "distances", "the Sloan Digital Sky Survey", "closely matched redshifts" ]
[ "galaxies: active", "galaxies: nuclei", "quasars: general", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
5
[ "10.1093/mnras/stu688", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.1642" ]
[ "Karhunen, K.", "Kotilainen, J. K.", "Falomo, R.", "Bettoni, D." ]
[ "Tuorla Observatory, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Turku, Väisäläntie 20, FI-21500 Kaarina, Finland", "Finnish Centre for Astronomy with ESO (FINCA), University of Turku, Väisäläntie 20, FI-21500 Kaarina, Finland", "INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, Vicolo dell'Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padova (PD), Italy", "INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, Vicolo dell'Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padova (PD), Italy" ]
[ "2014A&A...568A..46E", "2014ApJ...794..120A", "2014MNRAS.440..476F", "2014MNRAS.444.1835S", "2015JKAS...48...75P", "2015MNRAS.454.4103B", "2017ApJ...848...78F", "2017FrASS...4...44B", "2017MNRAS.466.3600B", "2017arXiv171101966B", "2018A&A...612A..31P", "2018MNRAS.474.4925S", "2018MNRAS.475.3213L", "2018MNRAS.480.1022Y", "2019ApJ...871...57Y", "2019ApJ...874..140A", "2019MNRAS.485L..89S", "2020ApJ...905...93H", "2020ApJ...905...94V", "2021MNRAS.501..419S", "2022ApJ...928..192W", "2023ApJ...946..116S", "2023ApJS..267...17L", "2023MNRAS.519.2929B", "2024ApJ...962...58C", "2024ApJ...965..143L" ]
[ "1978ApJ...223..747S", "1979MNRAS.189..433L", "1984ApJ...280...79Y", "1987ApJ...319...28Y", "1988A&A...205....1C", "1988ASPC....2..244S", "1991ApJ...371...49E", "1993PhR...231..293S", "1995ApJ...450..559B", "1996A&AS..117..393B", "1996ApJ...468..469F", "2000MNRAS.313..252S", "2000MNRAS.316..267W", "2001MNRAS.321..515M", "2001MNRAS.323..231W", "2002MNRAS.335..965Y", "2004ASPC..311..457C", "2004ApJ...610L..85W", "2005Natur.433..604D", "2006ApJ...643...68S", "2006MNRAS.371..786C", "2007PASP..119.1462B", "2008ApJ...677..846B", "2008ApJ...688..180S", "2008MNRAS.388.1537M", "2009ApJS..182..216K", "2009ApJS..182..543A", "2010AJ....139.2360S", "2011ApJ...729...85C", "2011ApJS..194...45S", "2012MNRAS.420.1239L", "2013ApJ...773..175Z", "2013MNRAS.436..997R", "2013PASP..125...68A", "2014ApJ...794..120A", "2014MNRAS.440..476F" ]
483582
1404.5305
Winds of Low-metallicity OB-type Stars: HST-COS Spectroscopy in IC 1613
We present the first quantitative ultraviolet spectroscopic analysis of resolved OB stars in IC 1613. Because of its alleged very low metallicity (lsim1/10 Z <SUB>⊙</SUB>, from H II regions), studies in this Local Group dwarf galaxy could become a significant step forward from the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) toward the extremely metal-poor massive stars of the early universe. We present HST-COS data covering the ~1150-1800 Å wavelength range with resolution R ~ 2500. We find that the targets do exhibit wind features, and these are similar in strength to SMC stars. Wind terminal velocities were derived from the observed P Cygni profiles with the Sobolev plus Exact Integration method. The v <SUB>∞</SUB>-Z relationship has been revisited. The terminal velocity of IC 1613 O stars is clearly lower than Milky Way counterparts, but there is no clear difference between IC 1613 and SMC or LMC analog stars. We find no clear segregation with host galaxy in the terminal velocities of B-supergiants, nor in the v <SUB>∞</SUB>/v <SUB>esc</SUB> ratio of the whole OB star sample in any of the studied galaxies. Finally, we present the first evidence that the Fe-abundance of IC 1613 OB stars is similar to the SMC, which is in agreement with previous results on red supergiants. With the confirmed ~1/10 solar oxygen abundances of B-supergiants, our results indicate that IC 1613's α/Fe ratio is sub-solar.
[ 0.014126489870250225, 0.009964666329324245, 0.026455970481038094, -0.004935536067932844, -0.007893113419413567, 0.002392892725765705, 0.039059992879629135, -0.0287771075963974, 0.017071587964892387, 0.010008343495428562, -0.030374448746442795, -0.01799505203962326, -0.06928469240665436, -0.009964666329324245, 0.05885205417871475, 0.04168063402175903, -0.032196417450904846, 0.010607346892356873, -0.011730477213859558, 0.02264980413019657, 0.03154749795794487, -0.03159741312265396, -0.015199704095721245, 0.03726298362016678, -0.054808784276247025, -0.004919936880469322, -0.011593205854296684, -0.0018687648698687553, 0.029426027089357376, -0.022175593301653862, 0.02725464105606079, -0.025881925597786903, -0.009752519428730011, -0.04285367950797081, -0.049268003553152084, 0.08705511689186096, -0.004570518620312214, 0.02548259124159813, -0.011824071407318115, -0.03668893873691559, -0.04175550863146782, -0.022013364359736443, 0.040582459419965744, -0.039309579879045486, -0.0017190141370519996, -0.02077792026102543, 0.06843610107898712, -0.040008414536714554, 0.005809082183986902, -0.02484614960849285, -0.07153095304965973, 0.029226358979940414, 0.002879582578316331, -0.0078431973233819, -0.014613179489970207, 0.0026596360839903355, 0.026605721563100815, 0.04280376434326172, -0.029126526787877083, 0.0010342162568122149, -0.028003394603729248, -0.021851133555173874, 0.014089052565395832, -0.012273323722183704, 0.007512497249990702, -0.006302011664956808, 0.020740482956171036, 0.002190105151385069, 0.027354475110769272, 0.017096547409892082, -0.009059921838343143, -0.005001051817089319, 0.00478578545153141, -0.043427724391222, 0.004295975435525179, -0.04347764328122139, -0.006049307528883219, -0.06818652153015137, -0.05455920100212097, -0.02517060935497284, 0.0030199738685041666, 0.036089938133955, 0.021851133555173874, -0.014301199465990067, 0.02186361327767372, 0.010501272976398468, 0.018132323399186134, 0.005883957725018263, -0.020740482956171036, 0.023423517122864723, -0.005540778860449791, -0.0006333210039883852, 0.007793279830366373, -0.003260199213400483, -0.012628981843590736, -0.038386113941669464, -0.02176377922296524, -0.05430961400270462, 0.04986700788140297, -0.014326157979667187, -0.006192818749696016, 0.02140188217163086, 0.040782127529382706, -0.030474282801151276, 0.008055344223976135, 0.05236285552382469, 0.0091535160318017, -0.020852794870734215, -0.016148125752806664, 0.017383569851517677, 0.016971753910183907, -0.026455970481038094, -0.016984233632683754, 0.0565059594810009, -0.02019139565527439, 0.04480044171214104, -0.06089865043759346, 0.011056599207222462, -0.031472619622945786, 0.022213032469153404, -0.016672253608703613, 0.007699685636907816, -0.010232970118522644, 0.029026692733168602, 0.028652315959334373, -0.003140086540952325, -0.004030791576951742, -0.03651423007249832, -0.0048606605269014835, -0.044925231486558914, 0.04327797517180443, -0.031322870403528214, -0.006794941611588001, 0.010925566777586937, -0.03287029638886452, 0.04749595373868942, 0.028377771377563477, -0.04247930273413658, 0.044401105493307114, 0.000043165466195205227, -0.02915148437023163, 0.00902248453348875, 0.032770462334156036, -0.023373600095510483, 0.013876905664801598, -0.014975077472627163, -0.025520028546452522, 0.010669742710888386, -0.010788295418024063, 0.057204797863960266, -0.014176406897604465, 0.007350267376750708, 0.010314084589481354, -0.04472556337714195, 0.010582388378679752, 0.004367731045931578, 0.020952628925442696, -0.014812847599387169, -0.008816576562821865, -0.01705911010503769, 0.025707216933369637, -0.014538304880261421, 0.00021994645067024976, -0.0094218198210001, 0.022899389266967773, 0.026830347254872322, 0.02019139565527439, -0.01982949860394001, -0.06414324790239334, -0.028752148151397705, -0.002088711364194751, 0.007531215902417898, -0.0034848253708332777, -0.03601505979895592, 0.02176377922296524, 0.03214649856090546, 0.029176441952586174, -0.024521689862012863, 0.00541598629206419, 0.010033302009105682, 0.04048262536525726, 0.033668965101242065, 0.045499276369810104, -0.046747200191020966, -0.011792873963713646, -0.026455970481038094, 0.01548672653734684, 0.00720675615593791, 0.01205493789166212, -0.002647157059982419, -0.008080302737653255, 0.044076643884181976, 0.0032820377964526415, 0.034043341875076294, 0.01033280324190855, -0.04370226711034775, -0.0064330436289310455, 0.016572419553995132, -0.013015838339924812, 0.019030828028917313, 0.04824470728635788, 0.023261286318302155, 0.030099906027317047, -0.0319218747317791, -0.06454258412122726, -0.003924718126654625, 0.03416813537478447, 0.029001733288168907, -0.012029979377985, 0.020029166713356972, 0.015049953013658524, -0.021901050582528114, -0.02108990028500557, -0.004579877946525812, -0.01488772314041853, -0.012510429136455059, -0.018806202337145805, 0.045124899595975876, 0.030748825520277023, 0.02892685867846012, -0.010083219036459923, 0.007855676114559174, 0.027454309165477753, 0.016247959807515144, 0.030648991465568542, 0.002353894989937544, 0.034392762929201126, 0.0011278105666860938, 0.052662357687950134, -0.019292891025543213, -0.0008142698206938803, 0.003177524311468005, -0.024921024218201637, -0.003930957987904549, -0.006726305466145277, 0.019866935908794403, -0.015324495732784271, 0.04372722655534744, 0.0006266913842409849, -0.034667305648326874, -0.05301177501678467, -0.0025676018558442593, 0.03594018518924713, 0.044500939548015594, -0.007188037037849426, 0.009477975778281689, -0.0010669742478057742, -0.024459293112158775, -0.02245013788342476, 0.015973415225744247, 0.02108990028500557, 0.007936791516840458, -0.002644037129357457, -0.03187195584177971, -0.005434705410152674, 0.016909359022974968, -0.035815395414829254, 0.013065755367279053, 0.017558278515934944, 0.033244673162698746, -0.047895289957523346, -0.03521639108657837, -0.06409332901239395, -0.005225677974522114, -0.06868568807840347, 0.03331954777240753, 0.01994181238114834, -0.008847774937748909, -0.016971753910183907, 0.034667305648326874, -0.013190547935664654, 0.03511655703186989, 0.030748825520277023, -0.005253756418824196, -0.04128129780292511, -0.017183901742100716, -0.004320933949202299, 0.06863576918840408, -0.029276276007294655, 0.037861987948417664, 0.037013400346040726, -0.029101567342877388, 0.012604023329913616, 0.04312822222709656, -0.05121476575732231, -0.011037880554795265, -0.012129812501370907, 0.03868561610579491, 0.013302860781550407, -0.0204035434871912, 0.032570794224739075, -0.025757133960723877, 0.03164733201265335, -0.03024965710937977, -0.03389359265565872, -0.05995022878050804, 0.025133172050118446, -0.01393930148333311, 0.01611068844795227, 0.0038248843047767878, 0.047321245074272156, 0.016410188749432564, 0.02892685867846012, -0.0066264718770980835, 0.004673472139984369, -0.009671404026448727, 0.07652264833450317, 0.005887077189981937, -0.026406053453683853, 0.03788694739341736, 0.0035659403074532747, -0.00782447773963213, -0.0025676018558442593, 0.05640612542629242, -0.07821982353925705, -0.03326963260769844, 0.011131474748253822, 0.04934288188815117, 0.019180579110980034, -0.013627320528030396, -0.039010077714920044, -0.04682207480072975, 0.003927838057279587, 0.02610655128955841, -0.0032321210019290447, -0.02087775431573391, 0.034966807812452316, -0.014276240952312946, 0.0060773855075240135, -0.02140188217163086, -0.023111537098884583, -0.03938445448875427, 0.05221310257911682, 0.023086577653884888, -0.03214649856090546, -0.031946830451488495, 0.015112348832190037, 0.08590702712535858, -0.028427688404917717, 0.03636448085308075, -0.01431367825716734, -0.0013766152551397681, 0.009821155108511448, -0.002548882970586419, 0.0204035434871912, 0.021950967609882355, 0.008517075330018997, 0.004944895394146442, 0.015049953013658524, -0.0007994507323019207, 0.007375225890427828, -0.012460512109100819, 0.051664017140865326, 0.004645393695682287, 0.0743262991309166, -0.013802030123770237, 0.020066604018211365, -0.05560745671391487, 0.017096547409892082, -0.008598190732300282, 0.005094646010547876, -0.009883550927042961, 0.03718810901045799, 0.034866973757743835, 0.022924348711967468, 0.007225474808365107, 0.002918580314144492, 0.04410160332918167, -0.030174780637025833, -0.05840280279517174, 0.008510835468769073, 0.016522502526640892, -0.01878124289214611, 0.003487945068627596, -0.002728271996602416, 0.03736281767487526, 0.010295365937054157, -0.022412698715925217, -0.0078431973233819, 0.0329451709985733, 0.045399442315101624, 0.029376110062003136, 0.00905368197709322, -0.008273730054497719, 0.0277288518846035, -0.05850263684988022, -0.022113198414444923, -0.005690529476851225, -0.06633959710597992, 0.022537492215633392, 0.013377736322581768, -0.009215912781655788, 0.0025036458391696215, -0.0007222355343401432, 0.008392282761633396, -0.03851090744137764, 0.025183089077472687, 0.08286209404468536, 0.0015302657848224044, 0.034767139703035355, -0.036539189517498016, -0.02673051320016384, -0.04876883700489998, -0.02490854635834694, -0.01025792770087719, -0.004058870021253824, -0.02348591387271881, 0.035241350531578064, -0.004704670049250126, -0.03456747159361839, 0.051564183086156845, 0.016460105776786804, 0.024309542030096054, -0.02296178601682186, 0.004055750090628862, 0.046597450971603394, -0.04777049645781517, 0.035391099750995636, -0.03386863321065903, 0.05406003072857857, -0.028702232986688614, 0.00008121249993564561, 0.029176441952586174, -0.04911825433373451, -0.001759571605361998, 0.025757133960723877, 0.01607324928045273, 0.012029979377985, -0.015162265859544277, -0.07252929359674454, -0.03167228773236275, 0.05675554275512695, -0.010569908656179905, 0.02181369625031948, -0.03326963260769844, -0.03778711333870888, -0.01768307015299797, 0.030124863609671593, 0.03776215389370918, -0.0051882402040064335, 0.019754623994231224, 0.007893113419413567, 0.01378955040127039, -0.04891858622431755, 0.03706331551074982, -0.040307916700839996, 0.03514151647686958, 0.0012128253001719713, -0.0036252166610211134, -0.010538711212575436, 0.021638987585902214, -0.017084067687392235, -0.007025807164609432, 0.005347350612282753, -0.043552517890930176, -0.029051650315523148, -0.009839873760938644, -0.043502599000930786, -0.005291194189339876, -0.011031640693545341, -0.04509994387626648, 0.007549935020506382, -0.002901421394199133, 0.010158094577491283, -0.021738821640610695, 0.055956874042749405, -0.010607346892356873, 0.024571606889367104, -0.002644037129357457, -0.007631049957126379, 0.001094272593036294, -0.04312822222709656, -0.019692227244377136, -0.00017675661365501583, 0.02757910080254078, -0.02191353030502796, 0.04295351356267929, -0.03164733201265335, 0.015074911527335644, 0.006769983097910881, 0.0287771075963974, -0.017346130684018135, 0.017346130684018135, 0.016822004690766335, 0.05795355141162872, 0.05885205417871475, -0.019242973998188972, 0.0036189770326018333, -0.008585711009800434, 0.012348199263215065, -0.032995086163282394, -0.02438441850244999, 0.0533611923456192, -0.012360678985714912, 0.0020575132220983505, -0.036439355462789536, -0.012466751970350742, -0.03501672297716141, -0.051564183086156845, 0.006061786785721779, 0.06893527507781982, -0.05875222012400627, -0.001095832558348775, 0.05201343446969986, 0.03049924224615097, 0.014762930572032928, -0.0392347015440464, -0.020590731874108315, -0.02264980413019657, -0.02474631555378437, -0.012416834942996502, 0.08775395154953003, 0.022262949496507645, -0.034093260765075684, -0.023822853341698647, -0.020628169178962708, 0.006801181007176638, 0.008273730054497719, -0.003778087208047509, -0.009877311997115612, 0.02930123545229435, 0.006005629897117615, 0.030149823054671288, -0.01185526978224516, 0.010320324450731277, -0.0009453017846681178, 0.0038467231206595898, -0.0748254731297493, -0.030698908492922783, 0.01281617023050785, -0.016971753910183907, -0.027753811329603195, 0.035191431641578674, -0.007556174416095018, -0.027229683473706245, -0.02323632873594761, 0.005104005802422762, 0.016809524968266487, -0.0043833302333951, -0.044600773602724075, 0.029026692733168602, 0.006451762747019529, -0.012778732925653458, 0.015312016941606998, 0.00997090619057417, 0.04330293461680412, -0.01072589959949255, 0.011524570174515247, 0.014825326390564442, 0.04806999862194061, 0.02077792026102543, -0.021688904613256454, 0.025033337995409966, 0.026805389672517776, -0.010245448909699917, 0.02507077530026436, 0.006507919169962406, -0.020391063764691353, 0.02412235364317894, 0.03950924798846245, -0.016909359022974968, -0.022100718691945076, -0.016659773886203766, 0.015224662609398365, -0.004670352209359407, -0.03229625150561333, -0.002979416400194168, -0.0034473876003175974, -0.03187195584177971, 0.025345318019390106, -0.02925131842494011, 0.008099021390080452, -0.002968497108668089, 0.0051008858717978, -0.021314527839422226, -0.008854014798998833, -0.028228022158145905, 0.009746279567480087, 0.03656414896249771, -0.01727125607430935, -0.014700534753501415, -0.044451020658016205, -0.015324495732784271, -0.022637326270341873, -0.02782868593931198, -0.0006996169104240835, 0.005060328170657158, 0.01436359528452158, 0.02297426573932171, -0.0350416824221611, 0.018182240426540375, 0.010869410820305347, -0.006180339492857456, -0.015736309811472893, -0.06169731914997101, 0.0034536272287368774, 0.04480044171214104, 0.018806202337145805, 0.007325308863073587, -0.005016651004552841, -0.03134782984852791, -0.008467158302664757, -0.02354830875992775, -0.016410188749432564, 0.015948457643389702, 0.03546597436070442, 0.022013364359736443, -0.060199812054634094, -0.021788738667964935, 0.012622742913663387, -0.04859412834048271, 0.01722133904695511, 0.0004324833571445197, -0.010195531882345676, -0.0014678696170449257, 0.023198891431093216, -0.018219677731394768, -0.0095466123893857, -0.005715487990528345, 0.010070739313960075, -0.007013327907770872, -0.0230117030441761, 0.005219438578933477, 0.035241350531578064, 0.02296178601682186, 0.005596935283392668, 0.014076572842895985, -0.014263761229813099, 0.01284112874418497, -0.006751263979822397, -0.002098070690408349, -0.030049988999962807, 0.01689687930047512, 0.011424736119806767, -0.018656451255083084, -0.04619811475276947, -0.007531215902417898, 0.022000884637236595, -0.015923500061035156, 0.0011410696897655725, 0.019267933443188667, -0.008099021390080452, 0.0319218747317791, -0.028951816260814667, -0.01095676515251398, -0.0003927058132831007, -0.022674763575196266, 0.026381095871329308, -0.046073321253061295, -0.012666420079767704, -0.003700092202052474, 0.025457631796598434, 0.02207576110959053, 0.034817054867744446, 0.0020528335589915514, 0.002436569891870022, 0.028851982206106186, 0.01632283441722393, -0.04372722655534744, 0.02312401495873928, 0.004405168816447258, 0.021676424890756607, 0.02835281379520893, 0.021489236503839493, -0.004770186264067888, -0.018169760704040527, -0.0156863946467638, 0.015386892482638359, -0.055707287043333054, 0.009371902793645859, 0.0669885128736496, -0.010557429865002632, 0.01742100715637207, 0.01800752989947796, 0.0256323404610157, 0.03489192947745323, 0.05560745671391487, -0.0167471282184124, -0.03728794306516647, 0.02266228385269642, 0.03793686255812645, 0.005562617443501949, 0.015449288301169872, 0.003943437244743109, -0.03339442238211632, -0.0025644819252192974, 0.01247923169285059, 0.01925545372068882, -0.016135646030306816, -0.010264167562127113, 0.023610705509781837, -0.0043833302333951, 0.010732138529419899, 0.011468413285911083, -0.0045486800372600555, -0.044126562774181366, -0.010557429865002632, 0.011487132869660854, 0.006248975172638893, -0.041156504303216934, 0.018544137477874756, -0.015386892482638359, 0.008560752496123314, -0.04592357203364372, -0.045124899595975876, 0.004049510695040226, 0.01889355666935444, -0.007281631696969271, 0.01873132586479187, -0.01611068844795227, 0.02840273082256317, 0.0319218747317791, -0.040307916700839996, -0.020341146737337112, -0.01090684812515974, -0.013702196069061756, 0.01381450891494751, 0.011069077998399734, -0.006907254457473755, 0.004317814018577337, -0.012466751970350742, 0.0313727892935276, -0.017658112570643425, -0.0034910649992525578, 0.0345425121486187, -0.0423794686794281, 0.0018718846840783954, 0.013689716346561909, -0.020016686990857124, -0.000743294192943722, 0.014950118958950043, 0.0013173389015719295, -0.01443847082555294, -0.043552517890930176, 0.010083219036459923, 0.05311160907149315, -0.022063281387090683, -0.03970891237258911, 0.013714674860239029, 0.03449259698390961, 0.03998345881700516, 0.0012572825653478503, 0.0007838517194613814, -0.01607324928045273, -0.0016410188982263207, -0.002374173840507865, -0.012304522097110748, 0.016410188749432564, -0.012179729528725147, -0.021726341918110847, 0.01956743560731411, 0.009733800776302814, 0.01443847082555294, -0.032046664506196976, 0.025931842625141144, -0.009733800776302814, 0.041930217295885086, -0.014625659212470055, -0.015124828554689884, -0.005999390501528978, 0.004542440176010132, 0.015449288301169872, -0.0009881991427391768, 0.021838655695319176, -0.062446072697639465, 0.05640612542629242, -0.02030370943248272, -0.03878545016050339, 0.0313727892935276, 0.013951780274510384, 0.020416023209691048, -0.0072941104881465435, 0.010507512837648392, -0.014475908130407333, -0.011212589219212532, 0.005540778860449791, -0.02071552351117134, -0.045124899595975876, -0.02825297974050045, 0.007606091443449259, 0.018793722614645958, -0.02835281379520893, 0.0154368095099926, 0.0014296519802883267, 0.0013711554929614067, 0.010626065544784069, -0.0015232461737468839, 0.014925160445272923, -0.0011980062117800117, -0.008429720997810364, -0.01135610044002533, 0.046123240143060684, -0.03144766390323639, 0.020129000768065453, -0.01863149181008339, 0.003849842818453908, -0.026980098336935043, -0.09663916379213333, -0.007961750030517578, 0.0018781243124976754, 0.018282074481248856, -0.0156863946467638, 0.04168063402175903, 0.03446763753890991, 0.002364814281463623, -0.0287771075963974, 0.00038276141276583076, 0.04165567457675934, -0.028502564877271652, -0.02443433552980423, -0.003071450861170888, 0.03374383971095085, 0.0022181833628565073, 0.022113198414444923, -0.0175333209335804, -0.0068573374301195145, -0.0034723461139947176, -0.042978473007678986, 0.018918514251708984, -0.028477605432271957, 0.013003358617424965, -0.016659773886203766, -0.014176406897604465, -0.05201343446969986, 0.02700505591928959, 0.0022400219459086657, -0.03491688892245293, -0.002990335924550891, -0.02161402814090252, -0.012472991831600666, 0.026755472645163536, 0.010981723666191101, 0.0017845301190391183, -0.005484621971845627, 0.03169724717736244, -0.025145651772618294, 0.038111571222543716, -0.009615248069167137, -0.03389359265565872, -0.005525179672986269, 0.027653977274894714, 0.02150171622633934, -0.010245448909699917, 0.00960276834666729, 0.0018672050209715962, 0.018406866118311882, -0.010395199991762638, 0.002904541091993451, 0.055857039988040924, 0.022275427356362343, -0.000637610733974725, -0.021688904613256454, 0.019904373213648796, -0.02500838041305542, -0.017333652824163437, -0.03940941393375397, -0.016659773886203766, -0.014613179489970207, 0.021988404914736748, 0.00453932024538517, -0.02135196514427662, -0.034866973757743835, -0.02787860296666622, -0.03024965710937977, 0.034193094819784164, -0.016497543081641197, -0.01930537074804306, 0.04777049645781517, 0.03938445448875427, 0.02825297974050045, -0.01710902526974678, 0.014638138003647327, 0.0013282581930980086, -0.05635621026158333, 0.008255011402070522, -0.029625695198774338, -0.0020777920726686716, -0.014226323924958706, -0.02553250640630722, 0.039010077714920044, -0.03776215389370918, 0.031098244711756706, 0.03718810901045799, -0.02099006623029709, 0.03331954777240753, 0.029675612226128578, 0.029051650315523148, -0.0021448677871376276, -0.01253538765013218, 0.015661435201764107, 0.025757133960723877, -0.021726341918110847, 0.012348199263215065, 0.02108990028500557, -0.010476314462721348, -0.013128151185810566, -0.01030784472823143, -0.016460105776786804, -0.022574929520487785, 0.006136661861091852, -0.027853643521666527, 0.0016425788635388017, 0.0014319918118417263, -0.021776258945465088, 0.01326542254537344, 0.0032102821860462427, -0.003603378077968955, 0.03359409049153328, 0.01972966454923153, 0.011867748573422432, 0.002806267235428095, -0.024708878248929977, -0.003597138449549675, -0.007069484330713749, -0.012703857384622097, 0.021963447332382202, -0.004582997877150774, 0.0019623590633273125, -0.0005182781023904681, -0.01820719800889492, -0.03396846726536751, 0.018768763169646263, 0.04505002498626709, 0.02925131842494011, -0.02207576110959053, -0.02992519736289978, -0.03054915741086006, -0.015998374670743942, 0.016759607940912247, 0.04013320803642273, -0.01774546690285206, 0.007450100965797901, -0.0058340406976640224, -0.013028317131102085, 0.022475095465779305, -0.04534952715039253, 0.03933453559875488, -0.02915148437023163, 0.021252131089568138, 0.007618570700287819, 0.023348642513155937, -0.018556617200374603, -0.0058995564468204975, -0.027079932391643524, 0.01383946742862463, 0.04275384545326233, 0.03736281767487526, 0.03636448085308075, 0.012928484007716179, 0.0156863946467638, 0.019005868583917618, -0.003331954823806882, -0.016622336581349373, 0.010519991628825665, -0.028552481904625893, -0.005272475071251392, 0.030424365773797035, 0.05970064178109169, 0.03683869168162346, 0.005522059742361307, -0.03641439601778984, 0.0009437418775632977, 0.01591102033853531, -0.02087775431573391, 0.013277902267873287, -0.0057560452260077, -0.008673065342009068, -0.025807050988078117, -0.023822853341698647, 0.031572453677654266, 0.013539966195821762, -0.019954290241003036, -0.0005221778410486877, -0.015923500061035156, 0.016759607940912247, 0.030474282801151276, -0.004579877946525812, 0.005225677974522114, -0.011655601672828197, -0.020703045651316643, -0.0023897727951407433, 0.039010077714920044, 0.004685951396822929, -0.02882702462375164, 0.015524163842201233, -0.007163078989833593, 0.006975890137255192, 0.015124828554689884, 0.017021670937538147, -0.01541185099631548, 0.03531622514128685, -0.030773784965276718, 0.034966807812452316, 0.010395199991762638, 0.013015838339924812, -0.006769983097910881, -0.004932416137307882, 0.017608195543289185, -0.01851917989552021, 0.015336975455284119, 0.03144766390323639, 0.004732748493552208, 0.002792228013277054, 0.00664519052952528, -0.01373963337391615, -0.018456783145666122, -0.02397260256111622, 0.025782091543078423, 0.02376045659184456, 0.005762285087257624, 0.0030106145422905684, 0.02787860296666622, -0.007350267376750708, 0.024209707975387573, 0.0022291026543825865, -0.016759607940912247, -0.031223036348819733, 0.019742144271731377, -0.04198013246059418, -0.0230241809040308, 0.041406091302633286, -0.022100718691945076, 0.00417430279776454, 0.030723867937922478, -0.015524163842201233, -0.0005225678323768079, -0.002107430249452591, 0.033244673162698746, -0.017233818769454956, 0.04609828069806099, -0.04534952715039253, -0.03703835979104042, 0.012017499655485153, -0.00003222176383133046, 0.03174716606736183, 0.00011231307871639729, 0.004264777526259422, 0.029276276007294655, 0.003793686395511031, 0.009328225627541542, 0.005141443107277155, -0.0005795042961835861, 0.005350470542907715, 0.007749602664262056, -0.025295402854681015, 0.001084913150407374, 0.010488794185221195, -0.011705518700182438, -0.013989218510687351, 0.00599003117531538, 0.014151448383927345, 0.016198042780160904, 0.004851301200687885, -0.02867727354168892, 0.009914749301970005, 0.004701550584286451, 0.019916852936148643, -0.010027062147855759, 0.01012689620256424, -0.01853165775537491, -0.01966726779937744, -0.012373157776892185, 0.01732117310166359, -0.034043341875076294, -0.006039947737008333, -0.024234667420387268, 0.007381465286016464, 0.0015396251110360026, -0.0020387943368405104, 0.034767139703035355, 0.015499205328524113, -0.013714674860239029, -0.01946760155260563, -0.001743972534313798, -0.007019567769020796, 0.017121504992246628, 0.02615646831691265, 0.011911426670849323, 0.023997562006115913, 0.023610705509781837, 0.009665165096521378, 0.02410987578332424, -0.022063281387090683, -0.03536614030599594, -0.05191360414028168, -0.0016893759602680802, -0.000387831125408411, -0.0026767952367663383, -0.015499205328524113, 0.011474653147161007, -0.01198630128055811, -0.012410596013069153, 0.0021620269399136305, 0.0004114246694371104, 0.009821155108511448, -0.011736717075109482, 0.01647258549928665, -0.010114417411386967, 0.01835694909095764, 0.014700534753501415, -0.030673950910568237, -0.029126526787877083, -0.01627291738986969, -0.013427653349936008, -0.003090169746428728, -0.008935129269957542, -0.016210520640015602, 0.03426796942949295, -0.030599074438214302, -0.0026705556083470583, 0.013752113096415997, -0.01915561966598034, -0.002442809520289302, -0.00016271747881546617, 0.0011629083892330527, -0.005659331567585468, -0.01694679632782936, -0.022375261411070824, -0.0003266048734076321, 0.009378142654895782, 0.0043708509765565395, -0.036389440298080444, 0.004483163822442293, -0.0068199001252651215, 0.014301199465990067, 0.038436032831668854, 0.021688904613256454, 0.0004024552181363106, -0.006111703347414732, -0.005802842788398266, -0.013140630908310413, -0.01025168877094984, 0.016871919855475426, 0.06414324790239334, 0.03302004560828209, 0.006152261048555374, -0.013652279041707516, -0.008454679511487484, 0.0012806811137124896, -0.03172220662236214, -0.015062431804835796, 0.05530795454978943, 0.00020005767873954028, -0.01987941563129425, 0.0013602362014353275, 0.006851098034530878, 0.010863170959055424, 0.06693859398365021, -0.023361120373010635, -0.0035659403074532747, -0.03561572730541229, 0.03708827495574951, -0.022063281387090683, -0.019529996439814568, 0.045000109821558, 0.013926821760833263, 0.010925566777586937, 0.018594054505228996, -0.02030370943248272, -0.02397260256111622, 0.0026627560146152973, -0.010232970118522644, 0.025707216933369637, 0.004673472139984369, 0.021626507863402367, 0.0064642420038580894, 0.02218807302415371, -0.010120656341314316, 0.017882738262414932, -0.0027438709512352943, 0.035341184586286545, -0.0001866035017883405, -0.043777141720056534, 0.019080745056271553, 0.026880264282226562, -0.0025067655369639397, -0.007537455763667822, 0.007787040434777737, -0.009658925235271454, -0.008392282761633396, -0.004136865027248859, -0.0029544581193476915, -0.005696769338101149, -0.007387705147266388, -0.008386043831706047, 0.01836942881345749, 0.016597377136349678, 0.01601085439324379, 0.02715480700135231, -0.009384381584823132, -0.006876056548207998, -0.01586110331118107, -0.002734511625021696, 0.005871478468179703, 0.033469296991825104, 0.008722982369363308, -0.017171422019600868, -0.04108162969350815, 0.0018001290736719966, 0.03993353992700577, 0.010544950142502785, 0.002455288777127862, 0.011318663135170937, 0.018856119364500046, 0.029625695198774338, -0.01794513501226902, -0.03881040960550308, -0.0025800811126828194, -0.05201343446969986, -0.06044939532876015, 0.017508361488580704, 0.055956874042749405, 0.029026692733168602, 0.006401845719665289, -0.0006434603710658848, -0.013252943754196167, -0.00476082693785429, 0.0007401744369417429, 0.010314084589481354, -0.01201125979423523, 0.020603211596608162, -0.03321971371769905, -0.03631456196308136, -0.008585711009800434, 0.01065102405846119, -0.014513346366584301, 0.03237112611532211, -0.04802008345723152, -0.012354439124464989, -0.027404392138123512, 0.04522473365068436, -0.021539153531193733, -0.02024131268262863, 0.02097758837044239, -0.016772087663412094, -0.012379397638142109, -0.0256323404610157, -0.008311168290674686, 0.0063675278797745705, -0.001453050528652966, 0.019891895353794098, 0.013926821760833263, -0.001141849672421813, 0.008148938417434692, -0.005908916238695383, -0.0002944318694062531, -0.021264610812067986, -0.02056577242910862, 0.017396047711372375, 0.030648991465568542, -0.026381095871329308, -0.00899752601981163, 0.0031900035683065653, 0.005375429056584835, -0.04085700213909149, -0.02076544053852558, 0.0016987354028970003, 0.018980911001563072, 0.026930181309580803, 0.02156411111354828, -0.007911833003163338, 0.015087390318512917, 0.007368986029177904, 0.001132490229792893, -0.004632914438843727, 0.02484614960849285, -0.011462174355983734, 0.009502934291958809, 0.017096547409892082, 0.010601107031106949, -0.01642266847193241, 0.01799505203962326, 0.006114823278039694, -0.011243787594139576, 0.010232970118522644, -0.01835694909095764, -0.000018024202290689573, 0.004467564634978771, -0.01250419020652771, 0.0012416834942996502, 0.028702232986688614, -0.0012502629542723298, -0.0009889791253954172, 0.012828649953007698, 0.002275899751111865, 0.01242931466549635, 0.004258537665009499, -0.0035628206096589565, -0.04275384545326233, -0.04749595373868942, -0.019592393189668655, 0.015112348832190037, -0.02102750539779663, -0.004689071327447891, 0.015087390318512917, 0.02757910080254078, -0.002689274260774255, -0.042878638952970505, -0.03282037749886513, 0.008411002345383167, -0.0038248843047767878, -0.024658961221575737, -0.06878552585840225, -0.03808661550283432, -0.007593612186610699, -0.027703894302248955, 0.01815728098154068, 0.009278308600187302, 0.015873583033680916, -0.007992947474122047, -0.016572419553995132, 0.03761240467429161, -0.0030308933928608894, -0.019242973998188972, 0.007450100965797901, -0.04070725291967392, 0.025495069101452827, -0.02397260256111622, -0.02458408661186695, 0.029650652781128883, -0.029326193034648895, -0.0439518541097641, 0.006401845719665289, 0.012491710484027863, 0.009159755893051624, -0.04275384545326233, -0.008598190732300282, 0.009315745905041695, -0.025557465851306915, 0.0044519659131765366, -0.03589027002453804, 0.012678898870944977, -0.019754623994231224, 0.015349454246461391, 0.017408527433872223, 0.04098179563879967, 0.004320933949202299, 0.011711758561432362, 0.01373963337391615, 0.011936385184526443, 0.0032757981680333614, 0.04594853147864342, 0.0041930219158530235, -0.01070094108581543, -0.02945098653435707, -0.014351116493344307, 0.0196173507720232, -0.05425969883799553, 0.0063363295048475266, 0.032670628279447556, -0.02787860296666622, -0.006458002142608166, 0.006470481399446726, 0.007793279830366373, 0.014900201931595802, 0.03564068302512169, 0.012310761958360672, 0.0031073286663740873, -0.024309542030096054, -0.015661435201764107, 0.0005744346417486668, 0.013926821760833263, 0.03746265172958374, -0.03092353604733944, 0.0008228493388742208, -0.009403101168572903, 0.03097345307469368, 0.03928462043404579, 0.002536403713747859, -0.0022275426890701056, -0.0032383606303483248, -0.028452647849917412, -0.0034910649992525578, 0.0402829572558403, -0.0036189770326018333, 0.04851925000548363, 0.010713419876992702, 0.008080302737653255, -0.03494184836745262, -0.02108990028500557, -0.03172220662236214, -0.004511242266744375, 0.03034949116408825, 0.006333210039883852, 0.011942624114453793, -0.017196381464600563, 0.018806202337145805, -0.02422218769788742, -0.0175333209335804, -0.021264610812067986, 0.013714674860239029, 0.00960276834666729, 0.043402764946222305, 0.014550783671438694, -0.015099870041012764, -0.027229683473706245, 0.018444303423166275, -0.0073377881199121475, 0.0030418126843869686, -0.005690529476851225, 0.015112348832190037, -0.02297426573932171, -0.0055594975128769875, 0.00539102777838707, -0.01324046403169632, -0.013377736322581768, 0.010445117019116879, -0.009390621446073055, 0.025158129632472992, 0.03918478637933731, 0.00048318025073967874, 0.0274792667478323, 0.00900376494973898, -0.03621472790837288, 0.004380210302770138, -0.015948457643389702, -0.01752084121108055, -0.038161490112543106, -0.04427631199359894, -0.015312016941606998, -0.006726305466145277, 0.02213815599679947, 0.0014015736524015665, 0.025045817717909813, 0.005163282155990601, 0.021264610812067986, 0.010769576765596867, 0.015761269256472588, 0.01669721119105816, 0.02469639852643013, 0.027504226192831993, -0.025807050988078117, -0.003260199213400483, 0.029276276007294655, 0.021264610812067986, -0.006124182604253292, 0.024034999310970306, 0.013352777808904648, 0.005322392098605633, -0.013302860781550407, -0.01326542254537344, -0.01198006235063076, -0.01436359528452158, 0.0014234123518690467, -0.007699685636907816, 0.015599039383232594, -0.033144839107990265, 0.00000748266393202357, -0.0180574469268322, -0.005500221159309149, -0.0005077487439848483, 0.010270407423377037, -0.010607346892356873, 0.014650617726147175, -0.015124828554689884, -0.0033756319899111986, -0.0470966175198555, 0.03339442238211632, 0.00007477789768017828, -0.029326193034648895, 0.012916004285216331, 0.0004968293942511082, 0.048743877559900284, -0.002545763272792101, 0.08181384205818176, 0.02972552925348282, 0.008255011402070522, -0.009646445512771606, -0.015773748978972435, 0.015062431804835796, 0.02997511439025402, 0.013190547935664654, 0.0019701586570590734, -0.0007776120910421014, 0.032970130443573, 0.0023102175910025835, 0.02071552351117134, -0.0017892097821459174, -0.034767139703035355, 0.01637275144457817, -0.012354439124464989, -0.018344469368457794, -0.013465090654790401, -0.007125641219317913, -0.0030293334275484085, -0.004595477133989334, -0.027653977274894714, 0.026181427761912346, -0.009721321053802967, 0.021389402449131012, -0.024047479033470154, -0.055906955152750015, 0.020004207268357277, -0.007262912578880787, -0.00770592549815774, -0.03092353604733944, -0.005968192592263222, 0.02243765816092491, -0.006386246532201767, -0.06114823371171951, -0.04190525785088539, 0.017396047711372375, 0.02600671723484993, 0.01679704524576664, -0.009184714406728745, 0.018706368282437325, -0.01752084121108055, -0.02490854635834694, -0.025657299906015396, -0.037861987948417664, -0.007506257854402065, 0.0013750552898272872, -0.0035316224675625563, 0.030574116855859756, -0.04158079996705055, 0.028003394603729248, 0.01140601746737957, 0.007861915975809097, 0.042354512959718704, 0.00669510755687952, -0.00842348113656044, 0.008810337632894516, -0.012853608466684818, 0.024921024218201637, 0.04168063402175903, -0.020416023209691048, 0.002800027607008815, 0.027903560549020767, 0.016510022804141045, 0.0319218747317791, -0.012653940357267857, 0.030049988999962807, -0.024247147142887115, 0.015886060893535614, 0.007412663195282221, 0.01135610044002533 ]
8.864276
10.500721
2014-04-01
57
2014ApJ...788...64G
[ "SMC stars", "OB stars", "LMC analog stars", "resolved OB stars", "red supergiants", "host galaxy", "SMC", "IC", "the whole OB star sample", "previous results", "Milky Way counterparts", "IC 1613 O stars", "Wind terminal velocities", "resolution R", "H II regions", "this Local Group dwarf galaxy", "Local Group", "B-supergiants", "the studied galaxies", "P Cygni" ]
[ "galaxies: individual: IC 1613", "stars: early-type", "stars: massive", "stars: Population III", "stars: winds", "outflows", "ultraviolet: stars", "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
5
[ "10.1088/0004-637X/788/1/64", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.5305" ]
[ "Garcia, Miriam", "Herrero, Artemio", "Najarro, Francisco", "Lennon, Daniel J.", "Alejandro Urbaneja, Miguel" ]
[ "Centro de Astrobiología, CSIC-INTA. Ctra. Torrejón a Ajalvir km.4, E-28850 Torrejón de Ardoz, Madrid, Spain; Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias. Vía Láctea s/n, E-38200 La Laguna (S. C. Tenerife), Spain", "Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias. Vía Láctea s/n, E-38200 La Laguna (S. C. Tenerife), Spain; Departamento de Astrofísica, Universidad de La Laguna, Avda. Astrofísico Francisco Sánchez s/n, E-38071 La Laguna (S. C. Tenerife), Spain", "Centro de Astrobiología, CSIC-INTA. Ctra. Torrejón a Ajalvir km.4, E-28850 Torrejón de Ardoz, Madrid, Spain", "European Space Astronomy Centre, Camino Bajo del Castillo, E-28692 Villanueva de la Cañada, Madrid, Spain", "Institute for Astro- and Particle Physics, University of Innsbruck, Technikerstr. 25/8, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria; Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawai'i, 2680 Woodlawn Drive, HI 96822, USA" ]
[ "2014A&A...572A..36T", "2015IAUS..307...41G", "2015MNRAS.449.1545B", "2015MNRAS.452..910M", "2015sf2a.conf..343M", "2016A&A...585A..82C", "2016ASPC..507..135H", "2016MNRAS.458..624C", "2016MNRAS.458.1999P", "2017A&A...598A..56M", "2017A&A...600A..81R", "2017A&A...607A..82M", "2017IAUS..329..313G", "2017MNRAS.467.3759T", "2017MNRAS.472.1300W", "2017MNRAS.472.2608S", "2017PASP..129g6001S", "2018A&A...609A..94H", "2018ApJ...860..130B", "2018ApJ...868...57C", "2018MNRAS.474L..66G", "2018MNRAS.480.1081K", "2018MNRAS.480.2109D", "2018arXiv181001738E", "2019A&A...622A.129E", "2019A&A...623A...8K", "2019BAAS...51c.545G", "2019MNRAS.488.3492S", "2019arXiv190804687G", "2020ApJ...902...19F", "2020Galax...8...60H", "2020SoSyR..53..599S", "2020rfma.book..155S", "2021A&A...645A..67M", "2021A&A...648A..36B", "2021ApJ...922..191T", "2021ExA....51..887G", "2021MNRAS.500.2908W", "2021MNRAS.504.2051V", "2022A&A...667A.113P", "2022ARA&A..60..203V", "2022ApJ...939...28C", "2022ApJ...941..206G", "2022ExA....54.1275B", "2022MNRAS.511.5104M", "2023A&A...670A..83S", "2023A&A...675A.154V", "2023ApJ...958..194S", "2023ApJ...958L..10O", "2023arXiv230312165H", "2023pbse.book.....T", "2024A&A...686A.186C", "2024ApJ...966...80H", "2024MNRAS.527.9480L", "2024MNRAS.52711422P", "2024MNRAS.531.2422T", "2024arXiv240201631T" ]
[ "1980PhDT........99T", "1982PASP...94..634D", "1983IAUS..101..517D", "1985ApJS...58..533H", "1986ApJS...61..357P", "1987ApJ...314..726L", "1987MNRAS.228..173P", "1988AJ.....96.1248F", "1988RMxAA..16...45P", "1991ApJ...367L..55G", "1992ApJ...401..596L", "1993ApJ...417..553L", "1993SSRv...66..277K", "1994A&A...292..213B", "1995A&A...295..136H", "1995A&A...295..171K", "1995ApJ...439..875H", "1995PhDT.......170H", "1995svlt.conf..246K", "1996A&A...305..171P", "1998A&A...330..285H", "1998ApJ...496..407H", "1998MNRAS.300..828P", "1998salg.conf...95M", "1999A&A...350..181V", "1999AJ....118.1657C", "2000A&A...362..295V", "2000A&AS..141...23P", "2000A&AS..143...33B", "2000ARA&A..38..143M", "2000ARA&A..38..613K", "2000ApJ...544.1016H", "2000PASP..112.1243W", "2001A&A...366..623H", "2001A&A...369..574V", "2001A&A...375..161P", "2001ApJ...546..484D", "2001ApJ...550..554D", "2001MNRAS.325..257S", "2002A&A...386.1019U", "2002A&A...394...33T", "2002A&A...395..519T", "2002ApJ...577..389K", "2002ApJ...579..774C", "2002ApJ...580..213B", "2002ApJ...581..610B", "2003A&A...401..141L", "2003AJ....126.1326V", "2003ApJ...586..996M", "2003ApJ...588.1039H", "2003ApJ...595.1182B", "2003ApJ...596..253S", "2003ApJS..146..417L", "2004A&A...417..217T", "2004A&A...420.1087M", "2004AJ....127.2723K", "2004ApJ...606..497G", "2004ApJ...607..451E", "2004ApJ...608.1001M", "2004ApJ...608.1028W", "2004ApJ...610.1021E", "2004ApJ...615...98R", "2004PASP..116..909E", "2004cmpe.conf..217M", "2005A&A...434..677T", "2005A&A...441..735M", "2005ApJ...627..477M", "2005ApJ...635..311U", "2005HiA....13..548T", "2006A&A...446..279C", "2006A&A...456.1131M", "2006ApJ...637..914W", "2006MNRAS.367.1282K", "2007A&A...473..603M", "2007AJ....134.2318T", "2007ApJ...663..320F", "2007ApJ...671.2028B", "2008A&A...478..823M", "2008ApJ...684..118U", "2008MNRAS.388L..24P", "2009A&A...498..837M", "2009A&A...502..611G", "2009A&A...502.1015G", "2009ARA&A..47..371T", "2009ARA&A..47..481A", "2010A&A...513A..70H", "2010ApJ...715L..74E", "2010IAUS..265..325H", "2010Natur.468...49R", "2011A&A...533A..25I", "2011Ap&SS.335...91G", "2011ApJ...741L...8T", "2011BSRSL..80..144G", "2011BSRSL..80..514S", "2011sca..conf..255S", "2012A&A...537A..79R", "2012A&A...543A..18L", "2012A&A...543A..85H", "2012A&A...543A..95R", "2013A&A...551A..74G", "2013A&A...555A...1B", "2013A&A...559A..72T", "2013IAUS..289..173B", "2014ApJ...785..151H", "2014ApJ...786...44S" ]
483478
1404.2844
3D-HST+CANDELS: The Evolution of the Galaxy Size-Mass Distribution since z = 3
Spectroscopic+photometric redshifts, stellar mass estimates, and rest-frame colors from the 3D-HST survey are combined with structural parameter measurements from CANDELS imaging to determine the galaxy size-mass distribution over the redshift range 0 &lt; z &lt; 3. Separating early- and late-type galaxies on the basis of star-formation activity, we confirm that early-type galaxies are on average smaller than late-type galaxies at all redshifts, and we find a significantly different rate of average size evolution at fixed galaxy mass, with fast evolution for the early-type population, R <SUB>eff</SUB>vprop(1 + z)<SUP>-1.48</SUP>, and moderate evolution for the late-type population, R <SUB>eff</SUB>vprop(1 + z)<SUP>-0.75</SUP>. The large sample size and dynamic range in both galaxy mass and redshift, in combination with the high fidelity of our measurements due to the extensive use of spectroscopic data, not only fortify previous results but also enable us to probe beyond simple average galaxy size measurements. At all redshifts the slope of the size-mass relation is shallow, R_{eff}\propto M_*^{0.22}, for late-type galaxies with stellar mass &gt;3 × 10<SUP>9</SUP> M <SUB>⊙</SUB>, and steep, R_{eff}\propto M_*^{0.75}, for early-type galaxies with stellar mass &gt;2 × 10<SUP>10</SUP> M <SUB>⊙</SUB>. The intrinsic scatter is lsim0.2 dex for all galaxy types and redshifts. For late-type galaxies, the logarithmic size distribution is not symmetric but is skewed toward small sizes: at all redshifts and masses, a tail of small late-type galaxies exists that overlaps in size with the early-type galaxy population. The number density of massive (~10<SUP>11</SUP> M <SUB>⊙</SUB>), compact (R <SUB>eff</SUB> &lt; 2 kpc) early-type galaxies increases from z = 3 to z = 1.5-2 and then strongly decreases at later cosmic times.
[ 0.0558602400124073, 0.011345896869897842, 0.05517399683594704, -0.019008951261639595, -0.0030108944047242403, 0.047762565314769745, -0.005695823114365339, -0.006450691260397434, -0.04261573776602745, -0.004995282739400864, -0.047716815024614334, -0.009275727905333042, -0.038292400538921356, 0.02738112583756447, 0.02982872724533081, 0.048265811055898666, 0.003988791722804308, 0.020713122561573982, -0.015394734218716621, 0.03380894288420677, 0.00187430321238935, -0.018940327689051628, 0.0013817803701385856, 0.0047865500673651695, -0.04405684769153595, 0.004663598258048296, -0.022794729098677635, 0.027495499700307846, 0.036805540323257446, -0.02436165325343609, 0.0008685272186994553, -0.02169673889875412, -0.020484374836087227, -0.013519001193344593, -0.08097676187753677, 0.08546022325754166, -0.013564751483500004, 0.004752237815409899, -0.01571498066186905, -0.007868927903473377, -0.018642954528331757, 0.012318074703216553, 0.013953622430562973, -0.006702313665300608, 0.012901382520794868, -0.05142252892255783, -0.016080977395176888, -0.03511280566453934, -0.03419781103730202, 0.010779744945466518, -0.058925461024045944, -0.01286706980317831, 0.013187317177653313, -0.02015269175171852, -0.012752695940434933, -0.020896121859550476, -0.004274726379662752, -0.0248191487044096, -0.023412348702549934, -0.0015983760822564363, 0.030309097841382027, 0.011803392320871353, 0.00611328799277544, 0.01481142733246088, -0.020598748698830605, 0.01907757669687271, -0.02577988989651203, 0.015795042738318443, 0.020941872149705887, 0.04252423718571663, -0.017407715320587158, -0.016355475410819054, -0.03751465678215027, 0.015543420799076557, 0.010493810288608074, 0.0014139480190351605, -0.004163212142884731, -0.014491179957985878, -0.04538358747959137, -0.001731335767544806, 0.015852229669690132, 0.018665829673409462, 0.005664370022714138, 0.007823178544640541, 0.0016269695479422808, -0.005615761037915945, 0.030766593292355537, -0.02717525139451027, -0.06336317211389542, 0.07795728743076324, 0.026694880798459053, -0.015085924416780472, -0.002158808521926403, -0.0029651448130607605, 0.009195665828883648, -0.05412175506353378, 0.014239557087421417, -0.04222686588764191, 0.043370604515075684, 0.022337233647704124, 0.03090384230017662, 0.05974895507097244, 0.04206674173474312, -0.06221943348646164, -0.004088868852704763, -0.021822551265358925, 0.022245734930038452, -0.039070144295692444, 0.0007087611011229455, -0.02680925466120243, 0.02404140494763851, 0.012295200489461422, 0.01724759303033352, 0.003714294172823429, -0.06615389883518219, 0.01826552115380764, -0.06382066756486893, 0.009035542607307434, -0.045154836028814316, -0.00857232790440321, 0.016515599563717842, 0.007908958941698074, -0.013416064903140068, 0.01872301660478115, 0.045566584914922714, -0.019226262345910072, -0.00900694914162159, -0.011500300839543343, -0.051239531487226486, 0.029439855366945267, 0.01689303293824196, -0.0378577783703804, 0.020655935630202293, -0.02165099047124386, -0.03792640194296837, -0.000644068350084126, -0.028318991884589195, -0.02879936248064041, -0.035593174397945404, 0.011237241327762604, -0.014788552187383175, 0.014331056736409664, -0.0067595005966722965, 0.004157493356615305, 0.05265776813030243, 0.015303235501050949, -0.022600293159484863, 0.013233066536486149, -0.017224717885255814, 0.0021202072966843843, 0.004269008059054613, 0.013461814261972904, -0.029233982786536217, -0.05521974712610245, 0.004840877838432789, -0.03229920566082001, 0.034312184900045395, -0.006387785542756319, -0.02206273563206196, -0.01592085510492325, 0.004431990906596184, -0.033694569021463394, -0.04954679682850838, 0.007331370376050472, -0.000533268554136157, 0.041929490864276886, -0.0001225052255904302, -0.0160237904638052, -0.08042776584625244, -0.01908901333808899, 0.03714866191148758, 0.02962285466492176, -0.0026005778927356005, -0.05316101387143135, 0.04936379939317703, 0.043370604515075684, -0.03941326588392258, -0.0326652005314827, -0.005890258587896824, -0.013210192322731018, 0.006404941435903311, 0.04359935224056244, -0.017522089183330536, -0.04108312353491783, -0.044285595417022705, 0.008217768743634224, -0.028021618723869324, 0.011872016824781895, 0.024681899696588516, -0.05114803463220596, -0.007657336536794901, 0.0037057162262499332, -0.02552826702594757, 0.009544506669044495, -0.03147571161389351, -0.03229920566082001, 0.020232751965522766, 0.024224404245615005, -0.017670776695013046, 0.022783292457461357, 0.04524633660912514, 0.022909102961421013, 0.0409458763897419, -0.060663945972919464, -0.04767106473445892, -0.0455208346247673, -0.006839562673121691, -0.018048210069537163, -0.008852544240653515, -0.024636149406433105, -0.0016055244486778975, 0.003634232562035322, -0.03136133775115013, 0.034609559923410416, -0.011111429892480373, -0.0005100363632664084, -0.07095760107040405, -0.0029537074733525515, 0.02866211347281933, 0.07397707551717758, -0.040648505091667175, 0.03401481360197067, 0.06258542835712433, 0.00037636180059053004, -0.012455323711037636, -0.020129816606640816, 0.053755760192871094, -0.030537845566868782, 0.010185000486671925, 0.0018113974947482347, 0.01592085510492325, 0.024590400978922844, -0.020633062347769737, 0.016641410067677498, -0.02706087753176689, -0.024681899696588516, -0.03110971674323082, 0.02436165325343609, -0.01158608216792345, -0.0484030582010746, -0.03074372000992298, 0.019821006804704666, 0.011706174351274967, 0.020450063049793243, -0.02369828335940838, 0.009681755676865578, -0.002287479117512703, 0.002328939735889435, 0.003225345630198717, -0.015154548920691013, 0.03234495595097542, -0.02461327612400055, 0.010402311570942402, -0.03570754826068878, -0.029599979519844055, 0.02057587541639805, -0.01739627867937088, 0.04190661758184433, -0.016446974128484726, -0.005535699427127838, -0.06102994456887245, -0.03330569714307785, -0.01693878322839737, 0.018071085214614868, 0.006382066756486893, 0.07191834598779678, 0.022451607510447502, 0.0015240329084917903, -0.0504617877304554, 0.028776487335562706, 0.01744202896952629, -0.007474338170140982, 0.013644812628626823, -0.0254367683082819, -0.014148058369755745, 0.039276015013456345, -0.004958110861480236, 0.0637291669845581, 0.010493810288608074, -0.01286706980317831, -0.010476654395461082, -0.00711406022310257, 0.017178967595100403, 0.025459643453359604, 0.0034798276610672474, 0.012238013558089733, 0.00409458763897419, -0.0017284763744100928, 0.0035999203100800514, -0.04149487242102623, 0.06844137609004974, -0.06995110958814621, -0.01255826000124216, -0.008091957308351994, -0.06436966359615326, -0.001991536468267441, 0.01621822640299797, -0.008223487064242363, -0.07301633059978485, 0.02573413960635662, 0.049912795424461365, -0.003331141546368599, -0.0032282047905027866, 0.013884997926652431, -0.008812513202428818, 0.010648215189576149, 0.02758699841797352, 0.023881282657384872, -0.029188234359025955, 0.03316844627261162, -0.007445744704455137, 0.03367169201374054, 0.015211735852062702, 0.010110657662153244, -0.040968749672174454, -0.026123011484742165, -0.05526549369096756, 0.03648529201745987, 0.004294741898775101, -0.05499099940061569, -0.02185686305165291, -0.02378978207707405, 0.002719240728765726, 0.004148915410041809, 0.02486489713191986, -0.061075691133737564, -0.03248220309615135, -0.031704459339380264, -0.01348468940705061, -0.03504417836666107, 0.0037228723522275686, -0.01133445929735899, 0.038452524691820145, -0.01222657598555088, 0.007480056490749121, -0.020015442743897438, -0.0022746119648218155, 0.0699053630232811, -0.0003695708583109081, 0.028753612190485, -0.002012981567531824, 0.0034426560159772635, -0.0036485292948782444, -0.006782375741750002, -0.013633375987410545, 0.012466761283576488, 0.03229920566082001, 0.02726675197482109, 0.02783862128853798, 0.02179967612028122, 0.005415606778115034, -0.0027921542059630156, 0.043416354805231094, -0.012592572718858719, 0.06057244539260864, -0.010162126272916794, 0.014948676340281963, -0.10870100557804108, -0.019054701551795006, 0.028113117441534996, 0.030331972986459732, -0.02456752583384514, 0.03968776389956474, 0.0029165358282625675, -0.015897979959845543, 0.038498274981975555, -0.03172733634710312, 0.01689303293824196, 0.002419009106233716, -0.0403282567858696, -0.003857261734083295, 0.04918080195784569, -0.00018004962475970387, -0.011437395587563515, -0.03312269598245621, -0.03669116646051407, 0.028227493166923523, -0.004686472937464714, 0.014960112981498241, -0.007977583445608616, 0.009172791615128517, 0.014948676340281963, 0.02577988989651203, -0.0201641283929348, 0.0010215024231001735, 0.017407715320587158, -0.0322534553706646, 0.00952163152396679, -0.07727104425430298, 0.00740571366623044, -0.019535072147846222, 0.0005318389157764614, 0.0076115867123007774, 0.008606640622019768, 0.05965745449066162, -0.016252540051937103, 0.023320849984884262, 0.05279501900076866, 0.0003845824394375086, 0.07054585963487625, 0.0033225633669644594, -0.045360710471868515, -0.024681899696588516, -0.07891803234815598, -0.018711579963564873, -0.010814057663083076, -0.01381637342274189, 0.02630600892007351, 0.03152146190404892, -0.021044807508587837, 0.058513715863227844, -0.018288396298885345, 0.009041260927915573, -0.051651276648044586, -0.013724874705076218, 0.06519315391778946, -0.04476596787571907, 0.04179224371910095, -0.014548366889357567, 0.05018729344010353, -0.022348670288920403, -0.016286851838231087, 0.0029651448130607605, 0.029760103672742844, -0.04028250649571419, 0.02282904088497162, 0.009395820088684559, 0.07393132150173187, -0.027952995151281357, 0.009001229889690876, 0.011671862564980984, 0.026786381378769875, 0.02128499373793602, 0.01379349920898676, -0.013004318810999393, -0.003997369669377804, 0.009201385080814362, -0.02465902455151081, 0.018963200971484184, -0.012672633863985538, 0.026214510202407837, 0.01039087399840355, 0.03531867638230324, -0.051605530083179474, 0.05622623488306999, -0.01744202896952629, 0.019203387200832367, 0.020507249981164932, 0.04673319682478905, -0.03877276927232742, -0.0011037086369469762, 0.0025062193162739277, -0.009046980179846287, 0.005647214129567146, -0.06944786757230759, -0.007359963841736317, -0.030309097841382027, -0.03264232724905014, 0.012318074703216553, -0.04090012609958649, -0.018402770161628723, -0.01816258393228054, 0.003351156832650304, 0.01545192115008831, -0.03296257555484772, -0.010705402120947838, 0.04517771303653717, 0.00008207224891521037, -0.014182370156049728, -0.018402770161628723, 0.04083150252699852, -0.07667630165815353, 0.014628428965806961, 0.012386699207127094, 0.018700141459703445, -0.0039916508831083775, -0.039733510464429855, -0.01995825581252575, 0.05558574199676514, 0.007005404680967331, 0.04513196274638176, -0.0032596576493233442, 0.0004417693999130279, 0.022989165037870407, 0.00611328799277544, 0.017476340755820274, -0.013336002826690674, 0.017522089183330536, -0.002632030751556158, -0.005727275740355253, -0.003462671535089612, -0.030011726543307304, 0.017579276114702225, -0.009819003753364086, -0.018906014040112495, 0.006810969207435846, -0.028936611488461494, -0.02758699841797352, 0.01633260026574135, 0.018437081947922707, 0.09136191755533218, -0.0281359925866127, 0.029943101108074188, 0.014571242034435272, 0.001982958521693945, -0.04227261245250702, 0.0033826096914708614, 0.002419009106233716, -0.001119435066357255, 0.0316358357667923, -0.056820981204509735, 0.04231836274266243, 0.011723330244421959, -0.0011144311865791678, 0.014331056736409664, -0.0051554059609770775, -0.030720844864845276, 0.017259029671549797, 0.005244045983999968, 0.010293656028807163, 0.010408029891550541, -0.021811112761497498, 0.007451463025063276, -0.0066336896270513535, 0.019626570865511894, -0.018288396298885345, -0.015074487775564194, -0.12681783735752106, -0.030583595857024193, -0.0011551768984645605, -0.02394990622997284, -0.03074372000992298, 0.039527639746665955, -0.007445744704455137, -0.004806565586477518, -0.04421697184443474, 0.010190719738602638, 0.02619163505733013, 0.018711579963564873, -0.01975238136947155, 0.023721158504486084, 0.010545278899371624, -0.0035484519321471453, -0.0039373235777020454, -0.005021016579121351, 0.03657679259777069, -0.041677869856357574, 0.027083752676844597, 0.044491469860076904, 0.01876876689493656, 0.0479913130402565, -0.0035598892718553543, 0.021147744730114937, 0.007228434085845947, -0.03483830764889717, -0.0008034770144149661, -0.019672321155667305, 0.015348984859883785, 0.009412976913154125, 0.010442342609167099, 0.0196494460105896, -0.01435393188148737, 0.013393190689384937, 0.048586055636405945, 0.0009907643543556333, -0.03275670111179352, 0.02594001404941082, -0.03131558746099472, -0.026992253959178925, 0.020484374836087227, -0.009967690333724022, 0.016389787197113037, 0.014033684507012367, -0.009561662562191486, -0.015063050203025341, 0.0022002689074724913, -0.01842564344406128, 0.0353873036801815, 0.036508165299892426, -0.059474457055330276, -0.027289625257253647, 0.006862437352538109, 0.02527664415538311, 0.006084694527089596, -0.007720241788774729, -0.01733909174799919, -0.005936008412390947, -0.006387785542756319, 0.003945901524275541, 0.008120550774037838, 0.02793012000620365, -0.011723330244421959, -0.013496126979589462, 0.006730907130986452, -0.004274726379662752, 0.01361050084233284, 0.01128299068659544, 0.03342007100582123, -0.028936611488461494, -0.01621822640299797, 0.007846053689718246, 0.012363824993371964, -0.04371372610330582, -0.03831527382135391, -0.046641699969768524, 0.035890545696020126, -0.005907414946705103, -0.044743090867996216, -0.0045692394487559795, 0.038040779531002045, 0.004655019845813513, 0.011042805388569832, -0.017178967595100403, -0.004623567219823599, 0.023652534931898117, -0.018871702253818512, 0.029760103672742844, -0.018185459077358246, 0.03181883320212364, 0.004309038631618023, -0.026077261194586754, -0.026374634355306625, 0.00013626585132442415, 0.010196438059210777, 0.04707631841301918, 0.004217539448291063, 0.025711264461278915, -0.03165871277451515, 0.01278700865805149, -0.03987076133489609, 0.004780831281095743, -0.021914049983024597, 0.020278502255678177, -0.014960112981498241, -0.002280330751091242, 0.014090871438384056, -0.011363052763044834, 0.05572299286723137, -0.022954853251576424, -0.011471707373857498, 0.059428706765174866, 0.023343725129961967, 0.019226262345910072, -0.040396880358457565, -0.00275641237385571, 0.007142653688788414, 0.011546051129698753, 0.00939010176807642, -0.03790352866053581, -0.007302776910364628, 0.0059817577712237835, -0.04421697184443474, -0.017018845304846764, 0.0008192034438252449, 0.017213281244039536, 0.013187317177653313, -0.009624568745493889, 0.017522089183330536, -0.03842964768409729, 0.005029594525694847, 0.017670776695013046, 0.014399681240320206, 0.017522089183330536, 0.008486547507345676, 0.011477426625788212, 0.004486318212002516, -0.011059961281716824, 0.014136620797216892, 0.013153004460036755, 0.02415577881038189, 0.05576873943209648, 0.0016998829087242484, 0.0076344613917171955, 0.021879738196730614, -0.02178823947906494, -0.016515599563717842, 0.00443770969286561, -0.02573413960635662, -0.03319132328033447, 0.0007405713549815118, 0.004943814128637314, 0.015131674706935883, -0.01580648124217987, -0.010413749143481255, 0.029760103672742844, -0.0029151062481105328, -0.0003313270572107285, 0.011328740045428276, 0.006313442252576351, 0.012146513909101486, -0.019260574132204056, -0.01995825581252575, 0.032825324684381485, 0.02424727939069271, 0.013004318810999393, -0.021216368302702904, 0.026328884065151215, 0.02891373634338379, -0.013278815895318985, -0.03632516786456108, 0.027152376249432564, 0.004629286006093025, -0.02031281404197216, -0.004700769670307636, -0.004200383555144072, 0.018036773428320885, -0.04588682949542999, -0.0038000745698809624, 0.025185145437717438, -0.0415634959936142, 0.0405341312289238, 0.02231435850262642, -0.041632119566202164, -0.011517457664012909, 0.007645898964256048, -0.04936379939317703, -0.01305006816983223, 0.00964172463864088, -0.016229664906859398, 0.007245589978992939, 0.0003415134851820767, -0.03188746050000191, -0.054670751094818115, -0.005567152518779039, 0.0516970269382, -0.021422242745757103, -0.017110344022512436, 0.01443399302661419, -0.014296744018793106, -0.01805964671075344, 0.010219313204288483, 0.023469535633921623, 0.027083752676844597, -0.006913905497640371, -0.02066737413406372, 0.02082749828696251, 0.0002678852470126003, -0.009424413554370403, -0.01053955964744091, 0.030377723276615143, 0.015131674706935883, -0.014799989759922028, 0.021204931661486626, -0.010099220089614391, 0.009298603050410748, -0.009767536073923111, 0.009687473997473717, 0.0005979613633826375, -0.022325797006487846, 0.00564149534329772, 0.00396591704338789, 0.00702256103977561, -0.014113746583461761, 0.004494896624237299, 0.020655935630202293, -0.030514972284436226, 0.0254367683082819, -0.0037085756193846464, 0.033854689449071884, 0.007554399780929089, 0.04641295224428177, 0.016549911350011826, 0.0003013038949575275, 0.02383553236722946, -0.024384526535868645, -0.01537186000496149, -0.0508735366165638, -0.02256598137319088, 0.015840793028473854, -0.02163955196738243, -0.02717525139451027, 0.044331345707178116, 0.014777115546166897, 0.0006108283996582031, 0.018071085214614868, 0.005472793709486723, 0.023561034351587296, -0.04298173263669014, -0.0034340780694037676, 0.002051582792773843, -0.009401539340615273, -0.01990106888115406, 0.018254082649946213, -0.0293712317943573, -0.007257027551531792, 0.056317735463380814, 0.011162898503243923, -0.014090871438384056, 0.004637863952666521, -0.0049380953423678875, -0.01284419558942318, 0.034975554794073105, -0.0035884829703718424, 0.015612045302987099, -0.03920739144086838, -0.004843736998736858, 0.004211821127682924, -0.08193749934434891, -0.004240414593368769, 0.043919600546360016, -0.011014211922883987, 0.02470477484166622, 0.06354617327451706, 0.02067881077528, 0.01627541333436966, 0.01141452044248581, -0.02134218066930771, 0.022954853251576424, -0.027312500402331352, 0.01576073095202446, 0.012032140046358109, 0.017625026404857635, -0.03211620822548866, -0.013804936781525612, 0.01770508848130703, -0.03877276927232742, 0.00826351810246706, -0.017796587198972702, 0.03483830764889717, 0.0034455154091119766, -0.013930748216807842, 0.04138049855828285, -0.020015442743897438, -0.03479255735874176, 0.01046521682292223, 0.042752984911203384, 0.0016341179143637419, 0.006359192077070475, -0.029508480802178383, 0.0030137537978589535, 0.012077889405190945, -0.0018728735158219934, -0.05229177325963974, -0.019066138193011284, -0.008086238987743855, -0.05023304000496864, -0.004929517395794392, -0.016183914616703987, -0.03335144370794296, 0.002726389095187187, 0.02445315197110176, 0.03177308663725853, 0.0054213255643844604, 0.001408229349181056, 0.03449518606066704, 0.0258485134691, 0.038864269852638245, 0.02911960892379284, 0.02281760424375534, 0.007937552407383919, 0.020427187904715538, 0.022954853251576424, -0.002008692594245076, -0.004597832914441824, -0.03147571161389351, -0.009412976913154125, -0.02087324671447277, -0.03534155339002609, 0.02726675197482109, -0.027907244861125946, -0.06185343489050865, -0.04483459144830704, -0.0419752411544323, -0.03380894288420677, 0.01677865907549858, -0.004946673754602671, -0.026694880798459053, -0.0031338464468717575, 0.07246734201908112, 0.029302608221769333, -0.0013810654636472464, 0.010350842960178852, -0.00023553887149319053, -0.011723330244421959, 0.0037457470316439867, -0.03566179797053337, 0.01662997342646122, -0.02025562711060047, -0.038955770432949066, 0.018745891749858856, -0.021971236914396286, 0.003293969901278615, 0.03392331674695015, -0.004269008059054613, 0.02190261334180832, -0.007468619383871555, 0.010190719738602638, 0.007245589978992939, 0.003968776203691959, 0.020530125126242638, 0.010253624990582466, -0.015417609363794327, -0.005338404327630997, 0.014491179957985878, -0.01975238136947155, 0.006565065123140812, -0.014193807728588581, -0.0399165116250515, -0.03815515339374542, 0.009864754043519497, -0.008709576912224293, -0.004720785189419985, -0.025825638324022293, -0.00706259161233902, -0.0036113576497882605, 0.013599063269793987, 0.034815430641174316, -0.004380522295832634, -0.004706488456577063, -0.0026734911371022463, 0.02767849713563919, 0.03602779656648636, 0.029142484068870544, -0.0026020074728876352, -0.024590400978922844, 0.005266920663416386, -0.030766593292355537, 0.009069854393601418, -0.0011780516942963004, -0.019466446712613106, 0.014422555454075336, -0.0026234525721520185, 0.016092415899038315, 0.01648128777742386, 0.02020987868309021, -0.041014499962329865, 0.030217599123716354, 0.024727649986743927, -0.008595203049480915, 0.04803705960512161, 0.012180826626718044, -0.02390415593981743, -0.007205559406429529, 0.008583765476942062, 0.029050985351204872, 0.006850999779999256, -0.003405484603717923, 0.0013624797575175762, -0.02470477484166622, -0.00706259161233902, -0.01780802570283413, 0.016446974128484726, -0.0026734911371022463, 0.0036227949894964695, -0.03140708804130554, 0.04222686588764191, -0.006862437352538109, 0.009670318104326725, -0.0000824296657810919, -0.01297000702470541, 0.010905556380748749, 0.009195665828883648, -0.003211048897355795, 0.010636777617037296, 0.0029537074733525515, -0.01417093351483345, 0.0017699369927868247, 0.06574214994907379, 0.020278502255678177, 0.02394990622997284, -0.009367226622998714, -0.012238013558089733, 0.01908901333808899, -0.016538474708795547, 0.031132590025663376, -0.012626884505152702, -0.007943271659314632, 0.0017999601550400257, -0.04334772750735283, 0.008926887065172195, 0.020735997706651688, -0.021525178104639053, -0.0050753443501889706, -0.0030766595155000687, 0.0066565643064677715, 0.016927344724535942, 0.013198754750192165, -0.0050038606859743595, -0.018242646008729935, -0.016973095014691353, 0.017487777397036552, -0.01435393188148737, 0.005149687174707651, -0.004429131280630827, -0.0014039402594789863, 0.019535072147846222, 0.022245734930038452, -0.023103538900613785, 0.025871388614177704, -0.002596288686618209, 0.050324540585279465, 0.010247906669974327, 0.02825036644935608, -0.02449890226125717, -0.00413175905123353, 0.008332142606377602, 0.00788036547601223, 0.02205129899084568, -0.012501073069870472, -0.009996283799409866, -0.013164442032575607, -0.020289938896894455, 0.005529980640858412, 0.009172791615128517, 0.022989165037870407, -0.049089301377534866, -0.02577988989651203, 0.010247906669974327, 0.006067538168281317, 0.037377409636974335, 0.006450691260397434, 0.030926717445254326, -0.025917138904333115, 0.05828496813774109, -0.017991023138165474, -0.06734338402748108, -0.0178995244204998, 0.01425099465996027, -0.060709696263074875, 0.0032139080576598644, 0.019923944026231766, -0.02194836176931858, 0.028433365747332573, 0.01571498066186905, -0.012146513909101486, -0.012077889405190945, 0.004277586005628109, 0.027609873563051224, -0.009475882165133953, -0.008286393247544765, -0.055036745965480804, -0.02399565652012825, -0.01810539700090885, -0.005610042717307806, 0.011883454397320747, -0.008297830820083618, 0.02062162384390831, 0.024087155237793922, 0.01795671135187149, -0.010522403754293919, 0.015783606097102165, 0.0013367455685511231, -0.008154863491654396, -0.006605096161365509, -0.030766593292355537, 0.014902926050126553, -0.009658880531787872, -0.020690249279141426, 0.010144969448447227, -0.048128560185432434, -0.013713437132537365, 0.02328653819859028, 0.01969519443809986, -0.04504046216607094, 0.012443886138498783, 0.03728590905666351, -0.01662997342646122, -0.02178823947906494, 0.012135076336562634, -0.03360306844115257, -0.026946503669023514, -0.007891803048551083, 0.012809882871806622, -0.01760215125977993, 0.010225031524896622, -0.00788036547601223, -0.009350070729851723, -0.007926114834845066, -0.012947131879627705, 0.04309610649943352, 0.009944815188646317, 0.010522403754293919, 0.010979900136590004, 0.02614588662981987, -0.0006547908997163177, -0.015486233867704868, 0.03115546517074108, -0.041929490864276886, -0.024338778108358383, 0.0006737340590916574, 0.005026735365390778, -0.020690249279141426, 0.0062962863594293594, -0.02404140494763851, -0.013496126979589462, -0.007851772010326385, -0.030926717445254326, -0.019123325124382973, 0.018711579963564873, 0.00234609586186707, -0.0007834616117179394, 0.03422068804502487, -0.010568153113126755, -0.0008435079362243414, 0.02507077157497406, -0.007388557773083448, 0.009704629890620708, -0.021376492455601692, -0.00156978250015527, 0.029737228527665138, -0.04224973917007446, -0.003871558466926217, -0.025002146139740944, 0.0036456699017435312, -0.018448518589138985, 0.0030394878704100847, 0.013164442032575607, 0.034403685480356216, -0.023114977404475212, -0.009887628257274628, 0.029073860496282578, 0.014056558720767498, -0.0007159094675444067, 0.010179282166063786, 0.002095902804285288, 0.002246018499135971, 0.003585623577237129, -0.010219313204288483, -0.006662283092737198, 0.007451463025063276, -0.024178653955459595, -0.048174310475587845, -0.007800303865224123, -0.0018986077047884464, -0.001731335767544806, 0.02369828335940838, 0.02465902455151081, -0.0016069540288299322, 0.04620707780122757, -0.01148314494639635, -0.01601235382258892, -0.025917138904333115, 0.008669545873999596, 0.017270468175411224, -0.019363511353731155, 0.026626257225871086, 0.00851514097303152, -0.01235238742083311, -0.010247906669974327, -0.04478884115815163, -0.002271752804517746, 0.006141881458461285, -0.00838932953774929, 0.00702256103977561, -0.014960112981498241, -0.0674348846077919, -0.0010701112914830446, 0.06583365052938461, -0.029645729809999466, 0.0029136764351278543, -0.013084380887448788, 0.0024290168657898903, -0.031292714178562164, -0.0046178484335541725, 0.046893320977687836, 0.004197524394840002, 0.00856660958379507, -0.002925114007666707, 0.013644812628626823, -0.023881282657384872, -0.008109113201498985, 0.05096503347158432, 0.006004632450640202, -0.003954479470849037, 0.033740315586328506, -0.010579590685665607, 0.0020258487202227116, -0.015211735852062702, -0.0000735388821340166, -0.008738170377910137, 0.011174335144460201, 0.004303320311009884, -0.01039087399840355, 0.01580648124217987, -0.014822864904999733, -0.021811112761497498, 0.026237385347485542, -0.018254082649946213, 0.00905841775238514, 0.0051782806403934956, 0.024590400978922844, -0.019066138193011284, -0.018494268879294395, -0.012020702473819256, -0.0009407257894054055, 0.018562892451882362, 0.0076115867123007774, 0.014422555454075336, -0.023858407512307167, 0.017156092450022697, 0.009178509935736656, -0.004523490089923143, 0.0149944256991148, -0.006988248787820339, 0.03705716133117676, 0.02087324671447277, -0.00037064310163259506, -0.009967690333724022, 0.012478198856115341, -0.01261544693261385, -0.008252080529928207, 0.01481142733246088, 0.02916535921394825, 0.022234296426177025, 0.036050669848918915, 0.012501073069870472, -0.033076949417591095, -0.001156606595031917, -0.028936611488461494, -0.028113117441534996, 0.015692107379436493, 0.032207705080509186, 0.0009707489516586065, -0.011940641328692436, 0.007245589978992939, -0.010928431525826454, -0.01755640283226967, -0.0009914792608469725, 0.013747749850153923, -0.02159380353987217, 0.027152376249432564, 0.010225031524896622, 0.00469219172373414, -0.018562892451882362, 0.01066537108272314, -0.025345267727971077, -0.019786695018410683, -0.0281359925866127, -0.006919624283909798, 0.0022131360601633787, 0.03378606587648392, -0.028822237625718117, 0.008909731172025204, 0.03257370367646217, 0.012260887771844864, -0.005161124747246504, 0.03449518606066704, -0.018803078681230545, -0.013255941681563854, 0.02025562711060047, 0.0405341312289238, 0.026992253959178925, 0.019683757796883583, 0.022840479388833046, -0.014902926050126553, 0.00503817293792963, -0.00487519009038806, -0.007325652055442333, 0.03223058208823204, 0.022165672853589058, -0.026877880096435547, 0.03831527382135391, 0.007033998146653175, -0.015154548920691013, -0.03136133775115013, 0.005901696160435677, -0.015543420799076557, 0.013827810995280743, 0.016595661640167236, 0.016801534220576286, 0.020244190469384193, 0.007817460224032402, 0.05700397863984108, -0.006433534901589155, -0.02020987868309021, -0.001562634133733809, -0.022097047418355942, 0.027518372982740402, 0.014022246934473515, -0.00012393490760587156, -0.031201215460896492, -0.007234152872115374, -0.013404627330601215, -0.006216224282979965, 0.008475109934806824, -0.014456868171691895, 0.023446660488843918, -0.03234495595097542, -0.0020787466783076525, 0.01292425673455, 0.011134305037558079, 0.030560720711946487, 0.0019815287087112665, -0.024727649986743927, -0.024132905527949333, 0.019054701551795006, 0.008200612850487232, -0.004620707593858242, -0.019352072849869728, -0.026786381378769875, -0.032367829233407974, -0.006061819847673178, -0.010064908303320408, 0.00542418472468853, 0.018402770161628723, 0.012386699207127094, 0.016618534922599792, -0.02758699841797352, -0.0036599666345864534, 0.026466133072972298, -0.0014132332289591432, 0.0010050610871985555, -0.007211277727037668, -0.010276500135660172, 0.014822864904999733, -0.011694736778736115, -0.014605553820729256, -0.002451891778036952, 0.009247134439647198, -0.03682841360569, 0.015634920448064804, 0.013644812628626823, -0.021090557798743248, -0.01379349920898676, -0.02692362852394581, -0.03646241873502731, 0.009990565478801727, -0.005873102694749832, -0.014765677973628044, 0.040442630648612976, -0.01907757669687271, -0.02845624089241028, 0.011654705740511417, 0.011288709007203579, -0.011654705740511417, -0.02491064742207527, 0.012523948214948177, -0.012157951481640339, -0.0637291669845581, 0.005701541900634766, -0.00818917527794838, 0.006193349603563547, 0.0017184687312692404, -0.0002333943557459861, 0.006147600244730711, -0.003165299305692315, 0.0023875562474131584, 0.00035688249045051634, -0.008177737705409527, 0.021971236914396286, 0.013153004460036755, 0.007428588345646858, 0.054670751094818115, 0.016744347289204597, -0.018551455810666084, 0.03325994685292244, 0.004452006425708532, -0.011997828260064125, -0.014777115546166897, 0.0011144311865791678, -0.0020401454530656338, -0.018334144726395607, 0.007325652055442333, 0.02051868848502636, 0.025619765743613243, 0.0008585195173509419, 0.03159008547663689, 0.006181912496685982, -0.013953622430562973, -0.017991023138165474, 0.02738112583756447, 0.024064280092716217, 0.005315529648214579, -0.013107255101203918, 0.016618534922599792, 0.00031720902188681066, -0.008069082163274288, 0.024933522567152977, 0.004500614944845438, 0.0017027423018589616, 0.007548680994659662, 0.014479742385447025, 0.0037428876385092735, 0.026008637621998787, 0.0017284763744100928, 0.0320475809276104, 0.017922399565577507, -0.021365055814385414, -0.016790097579360008, -0.008400767110288143, -0.03499843180179596, -0.002726389095187187, 0.04076287895441055, -0.012912819162011147, 0.016973095014691353, 0.00269207707606256, 0.01733909174799919, -0.024887772276997566, -0.01590941660106182, 0.011454551480710506, 0.006050382275134325, -0.005918852053582668, 0.027701372280716896, 0.010985618457198143, 0.008578046225011349, -0.05233752354979515, 0.022291483357548714, -0.04373659938573837, 0.02692362852394581, -0.011860579252243042, 0.00984759721904993, -0.010299374349415302, -0.005289795342832804, 0.012032140046358109, -0.024590400978922844, -0.01033940538764, 0.02911960892379284, -0.011803392320871353, -0.007908958941698074, -0.00512967212125659, -0.0014897207729518414, 0.007468619383871555, 0.004211821127682924, -0.05151402950286865, 0.009504475630819798, -0.02456752583384514, -0.007033998146653175, -0.025871388614177704, -0.0050410320982337, -0.00718840304762125, -0.006988248787820339, 0.01872301660478115, 0.015474796295166016, -0.02004975453019142, -0.038704145699739456, 0.016412662342190742, 0.0016012353589758277, 0.03753753378987312, -0.01883739046752453, 0.0013610500609502196, -0.015795042738318443, -0.05220027267932892, 0.014719927683472633, -0.02477339841425419, 0.015623481944203377, -0.004120321944355965, 0.022428732365369797, 0.057278476655483246, 0.016710035502910614, 0.00318531459197402, -0.03152146190404892, -0.015394734218716621, -0.03598204627633095, -0.015406171791255474, -0.020793184638023376, -0.009435851126909256, -0.011683299206197262, 0.019306324422359467, -0.0014253854751586914, -0.03136133775115013, -0.00383152742870152, 0.01002487726509571, 0.0041775088757276535, -0.011494582518935204, -0.03131558746099472, 0.017522089183330536, -0.02113630622625351, 0.020598748698830605, 0.032871074974536896, -0.012077889405190945, 0.048677556216716766, 0.011551769450306892, 0.016664285212755203, -0.016035228967666626, 0.04430846869945526, 0.0202670656144619, 0.029485605657100677, -0.017270468175411224, 0.02163955196738243, 0.016389787197113037, -0.02020987868309021, 0.0281359925866127, -0.02097618393599987, 0.02077030949294567, 0.019832443445920944, 0.030423471704125404, -0.02037000097334385, 0.001881451578810811, -0.04396534711122513, 0.002280330751091242, 0.02527664415538311, 0.02548251673579216, -0.0018614361761137843, 0.006227661855518818, 0.026580506935715675, 0.002268893411383033, -0.027975870296359062, 0.004083150066435337, 0.005289795342832804, 0.037834905087947845, -0.025345267727971077, -0.0025634062476456165, 0.01677865907549858, 0.0395047627389431, -0.02424727939069271, -0.020278502255678177, -0.0281359925866127, -0.008252080529928207, 0.019866755232214928, -0.038292400538921356, -0.004620707593858242, 0.046275701373815536, -0.02097618393599987, 0.007445744704455137, -0.021216368302702904, 0.000837789208162576, 0.0032653764355927706, -0.005255483090877533, 0.002463329117745161, -0.0068738749250769615, 0.014445430599153042, -0.008812513202428818, 0.008595203049480915, 0.008457954041659832, -0.009344352409243584, -0.00028432649560272694, 0.022348670288920403, 0.021628115326166153, 0.04467446729540825, -0.010413749143481255, 0.0012802734272554517, -0.020861810073256493, -0.03916164115071297, 0.04417122155427933, 0.01811683550477028, 0.02465902455151081, -0.01141452044248581, 0.018482830375432968, 0.0044005378149449825, -0.0032653764355927706, -0.008806794881820679, -0.00018478542915545404, 0.0007076888578012586, 0.010682527907192707, 0.013393190689384937, -0.0353873036801815 ]
12.053264
6.180915
2014-04-01
1,058
2014ApJ...788...28V
[ "simple average galaxy size measurements", "z", "fixed galaxy mass", "average size evolution", "small sizes", "small late-type galaxies", "early-type galaxies", "late-type galaxies", "size", "all galaxy types", "stellar mass", "stellar mass estimates", "structural parameter measurements", "the early-type galaxy population", "lt", "redshift", "redshifts", "early- and late-type galaxies", "both galaxy mass", "moderate evolution" ]
[ "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: fundamental parameters", "galaxies: high-redshift", "galaxies: structure", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
133
[ "10.1088/0004-637X/788/1/28", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.2844" ]
[ "van der Wel, A.", "Franx, M.", "van Dokkum, P. G.", "Skelton, R. E.", "Momcheva, I. G.", "Whitaker, K. E.", "Brammer, G. B.", "Bell, E. F.", "Rix, H. -W.", "Wuyts, S.", "Ferguson, H. C.", "Holden, B. P.", "Barro, G.", "Koekemoer, A. M.", "Chang, Yu-Yen", "McGrath, E. J.", "Häussler, B.", "Dekel, A.", "Behroozi, P.", "Fumagalli, M.", "Leja, J.", "Lundgren, B. F.", "Maseda, M. V.", "Nelson, E. J.", "Wake, D. A.", "Patel, S. G.", "Labbé, I.", "Faber, S. M.", "Grogin, N. A.", "Kocevski, D. D." ]
[ "Max-Planck Institut für Astronomie, Königstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany; e-mail", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, P.O. Box 9513, NL-2300 AA Leiden, The Netherlands", "Department of Astronomy, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA", "South African Astronomical Observatory, P.O. Box 9, Observatory 7935, South Africa", "Department of Astronomy, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA", "Astrophysics Science Division, Goddard Space Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA", "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Michigan, 500 Church Street, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "Max-Planck Institut für Astronomie, Königstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany; e-mail", "Max-Planck Institut für Extraterrestrische Physik, Giessenbachstrasse, D-85748 Garching, Germany", "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "University of California Observatories/Lick Observatory, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA", "University of California Observatories/Lick Observatory, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA", "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "Max-Planck Institut für Astronomie, Königstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany; e-mail", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Colby College, Waterville, ME 0490, USA", "Physics Department, University of Oxford, Denys Wilkinson Building, Keble Road, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK; Centre for Astrophysics, Science &amp; Technology Research Institute, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, Herts AL10 9AB, UK", "Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem 91904, Israel", "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, P.O. Box 9513, NL-2300 AA Leiden, The Netherlands", "Department of Astronomy, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA", "Max-Planck Institut für Astronomie, Königstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany; e-mail", "Department of Astronomy, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA; The Department of Physical Sciences, The Open University, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, UK", "Observatories of the Carnegie Institution of Washington, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, P.O. Box 9513, NL-2300 AA Leiden, The Netherlands", "University of California Observatories/Lick Observatory, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA", "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506, USA" ]
[ "2014AJ....148..117J", "2014ApJ...788...11L", "2014ApJ...791...17M", "2014ApJ...791...45V", "2014ApJ...792L...6V", "2014ApJ...793...39D", "2014ApJ...795..145B", "2014ApJ...796....7G", "2014ApJ...796...64C", "2014ApJ...796...92H", "2014ApJ...797...17K", "2014MNRAS.443.1861K", "2014MNRAS.443.2679B", "2014MNRAS.444..682C", "2014MNRAS.444.1660B", "2014Natur.513..394N", "2015A&A...573A..85R", "2015A&A...575A..75B", "2015A&A...577A..46D", "2015A&A...578A.134S", "2015A&A...581A..56G", "2015AJ....149..178M", "2015ARA&A..53...51S", "2015AcASn..56..425F", "2015ApJ...798...26K", "2015ApJ...798...91S", "2015ApJ...799..148B", "2015ApJ...799..194C", "2015ApJ...799..205B", "2015ApJ...799..206B", "2015ApJ...799..209W", "2015ApJ...800...20G", "2015ApJ...800...21W", "2015ApJ...800...39G", "2015ApJ...801..133M", "2015ApJ...801..134K", "2015ApJ...802...73S", "2015ApJ...802..101T", "2015ApJ...803...26P", "2015ApJ...803...77C", "2015ApJ...804...32G", "2015ApJ...805...34M", "2015ApJ...806....3A", "2015ApJ...806..122Z", "2015ApJ...806..158D", "2015ApJ...806..208S", "2015ApJ...807...11G", "2015ApJ...807..139F", "2015ApJ...808....6H", "2015ApJ...808...91J", "2015ApJ...808..104O", "2015ApJ...808..161O", "2015ApJ...808L..29S", "2015ApJ...809...95H", "2015ApJ...809L...7T", "2015ApJ...810...41L", "2015ApJ...811L...3T", "2015ApJ...811L..12W", "2015ApJ...813...23V", "2015ApJ...813L...7N", "2015ApJ...815..104D", "2015ApJS..219....3M", "2015ApJS..219...15S", "2015BaltA..24..231F", "2015IAUS..311...20C", "2015MNRAS.446.1907L", "2015MNRAS.447..636X", "2015MNRAS.447..786P", "2015MNRAS.447.2603L", "2015MNRAS.448.2530Z", "2015MNRAS.449..361W", "2015MNRAS.449..477P", "2015MNRAS.450..606L", "2015MNRAS.450.2327Z", "2015MNRAS.450.3696M", "2015MNRAS.452.1792Y", "2015MNRAS.452.3551W", "2015MNRAS.453.2447D", "2015MNRAS.454..806K", "2015MNRAS.454.1332S", "2015MNRAS.454.1811B", "2015MNRAS.454.2258P", "2015MNRAS.454.3743R", "2015MmSAI..86..458G", "2015RAA....15..811F", "2015arXiv150502410S", "2016A&A...585A..97S", "2016A&A...585A.160A", "2016A&A...589A.139B", "2016A&A...591A.136L", "2016A&A...592A..93T", "2016A&A...592A..96G", "2016A&A...592A.132G", "2016A&A...593A...2A", "2016A&A...593A..22R", "2016A&A...593A..24G", "2016A&A...596A..75S", "2016AJ....152..201L", "2016ARA&A..54..597C", "2016ASPC..507..281H", "2016ApJ...816...23S", "2016ApJ...816...84W", "2016ApJ...816...87M", "2016ApJ...817....2W", "2016ApJ...817L..21Y", "2016ApJ...819...80P", "2016ApJ...820..120B", "2016ApJ...821...39M", "2016ApJ...821..101Z", "2016ApJ...821..114H", "2016ApJ...822...30B", "2016ApJ...822...62B", "2016ApJ...822L..25L", "2016ApJ...824...68Z", "2016ApJ...826...60A", "2016ApJ...826..130H", "2016ApJ...826..172B", "2016ApJ...826..214B", "2016ApJ...827L..25M", "2016ApJ...827L..32B", "2016ApJ...828...27N", "2016ApJ...828...56W", "2016ApJ...830...14S", "2016ApJ...830...51S", "2016ApJ...830...89M", "2016ApJ...830L..21T", "2016ApJ...831...49J", "2016ApJ...831..134V", "2016ApJ...831..146Z", "2016ApJ...831..173F", "2016ApJ...832...19S", "2016ApJ...832...90W", "2016ApJ...833....1L", "2016ApJ...833....2G", "2016ApJ...833..158C", "2016ApJ...833..254S", "2016ApJS..223...29V", "2016ApJS..225...27M", "2016ApJS..227....7L", "2016ChA&A..40..186F", "2016IAUFM..29B.306M", "2016IAUFM..29B.808O", "2016MNRAS.455.2731R", "2016MNRAS.455.3333K", "2016MNRAS.456..300O", "2016MNRAS.456..538Y", "2016MNRAS.456..617J", "2016MNRAS.456.1030W", "2016MNRAS.457.1916D", "2016MNRAS.458..963P", "2016MNRAS.458.2391B", "2016MNRAS.458.2405K", "2016MNRAS.458.3181C", "2016MNRAS.458L..14F", "2016MNRAS.459.4408M", "2016MNRAS.461..156P", "2016MNRAS.461.2728M", "2016MNRAS.461.4517D", "2016MNRAS.462.1192L", "2016MNRAS.462.1470L", "2016MNRAS.462.2001B", "2016MNRAS.462.4495H", "2016MNRAS.463..832W", "2016MNRAS.463.2465T", "2016MNRAS.463.3948D", "2016PhDT.......187P", "2016SPIE.9909E..5YP", "2016arXiv160303497L", "2016arXiv160807577A", "2016arXiv161001163H", "2017A&A...602A..11P", "2017A&A...604A..23N", "2017A&A...604A..54K", "2017A&A...604A.118T", "2017A&A...605A...4H", "2017A&A...606A..62T", "2017A&A...606A.113G", "2017A&A...607A.128G", "2017A&A...608A...4M", "2017ARA&A..55...59N", "2017AcASn..58....9F", "2017ApJ...834...18B", "2017ApJ...834...39P", "2017ApJ...834..101T", "2017ApJ...834..109M", "2017ApJ...834..135T", "2017ApJ...834L..11A", "2017ApJ...835..254M", "2017ApJ...836..115O", "2017ApJ...837....2M", "2017ApJ...837...31K", "2017ApJ...837...89W", "2017ApJ...837..147H", "2017ApJ...838....6H", "2017ApJ...838...19W", "2017ApJ...838...94W", "2017ApJ...839...26D", "2017ApJ...839...35M", "2017ApJ...839...57S", "2017ApJ...839...71F", "2017ApJ...839..127P", "2017ApJ...840...47B", "2017ApJ...840...53R", "2017ApJ...840...92L", "2017ApJ...841...32Z", "2017ApJ...841L...6B", "2017ApJ...842...55L", "2017ApJ...842..121U", "2017ApJ...843...41B", "2017ApJ...844L...2L", "2017ApJ...844L...6P", "2017ApJ...846..108C", "2017ApJ...846..112K", "2017ApJ...846..120B", "2017ApJ...849..154S", "2017ApJ...850...83F", "2017ApJ...850...99S", "2017ApJ...850..136S", "2017ApJ...850..203P", "2017ApJ...850..208W", "2017ApJ...851...34B", "2017MNRAS.464.1393Z", "2017MNRAS.464.2910S", "2017MNRAS.464.3742R", "2017MNRAS.464.3850L", "2017MNRAS.464.4736F", "2017MNRAS.465..588D", "2017MNRAS.465..619B", "2017MNRAS.465..722F", "2017MNRAS.465.1241W", "2017MNRAS.465.1934F", "2017MNRAS.465.2101O", "2017MNRAS.465.2717P", "2017MNRAS.465.3185O", "2017MNRAS.465.3220K", "2017MNRAS.466.3569P", "2017MNRAS.466.4888B", "2017MNRAS.466L.103C", "2017MNRAS.467..179G", "2017MNRAS.467.1965H", "2017MNRAS.467.3140S", "2017MNRAS.467.3887W", "2017MNRAS.467.4886C", "2017MNRAS.467L..26C", "2017MNRAS.468.1123S", "2017MNRAS.468.2140C", "2017MNRAS.468.4216Y", "2017MNRAS.468.4494Z", "2017MNRAS.469..968X", "2017MNRAS.469.2184F", "2017MNRAS.469.2235K", "2017MNRAS.469.4063W", "2017MNRAS.469.4083S", "2017MNRAS.469.4523C", "2017MNRAS.470..651R", "2017MNRAS.470.1050F", "2017MNRAS.470.1673L", "2017MNRAS.470.3507M", "2017MNRAS.471...59L", "2017MNRAS.471.1401C", "2017MNRAS.471.4488S", "2017MNRAS.471.4527T", "2017MNRAS.472.1401A", "2017MNRAS.472.2054P", "2017MNRAS.472.2833S", "2017MNRAS.472.4878V", "2017Natur.543..397G", "2017Natur.546..510T", "2017PASP..129a5004M", "2017PhDT........11N", "2017arXiv170400317J", "2017arXiv171102090B", "2017arXiv171103604T", "2017cfe..confE..23M", "2018A&A...615A..61C", "2018A&A...616A.110E", "2018A&A...617A..34M", "2018A&A...617A..53A", "2018A&A...617A..62F", "2018A&A...617A.103C", "2018A&A...618A..85S", "2018A&A...618L...8B", "2018A&A...619A.135B", "2018A&A...619A.137B", "2018A&A...620A.152F", "2018AJ....156...29A", "2018ARA&A..56..435W", "2018ApJ...853...67N", "2018ApJ...853..108G", "2018ApJ...853..179T", "2018ApJ...854...22O", "2018ApJ...854...70J", "2018ApJ...854L..24U", "2018ApJ...855...10G", "2018ApJ...855...97W", "2018ApJ...856....8C", "2018ApJ...856..121G", "2018ApJ...856L...4M", "2018ApJ...857...22L", "2018ApJ...858...40A", "2018ApJ...858...47A", "2018ApJ...858...60B", "2018ApJ...858..100F", "2018ApJ...859....2L", "2018ApJ...859...56T", "2018ApJ...859..109S", "2018ApJ...860...60L", "2018ApJ...860..103S", "2018ApJ...861....7F", "2018ApJ...862...78C", "2018ApJ...862..125N", "2018ApJ...862L..18G", "2018ApJ...863...21Y", "2018ApJ...863..130W", "2018ApJ...864....8L", "2018ApJ...864...69L", "2018ApJ...864...94B", "2018ApJ...864L..11X", "2018ApJ...865....1P", "2018ApJ...865...49W", "2018ApJ...865..103C", "2018ApJ...866...65R", "2018ApJ...866...91C", "2018ApJ...866L..21P", "2018ApJ...867....1K", "2018ApJ...867L..16Z", "2018ApJ...868...16H", "2018ApJ...868...37W", "2018ApJ...868...99F", "2018ApJ...868L..36B", "2018ApJS..234...20C", "2018ApJS..234...21D", "2018ApJS..236...33W", "2018ApJS..238...21F", "2018ChA&A..42...20F", "2018ConPh..59..251K", "2018MNRAS.473.1879R", "2018MNRAS.473.1977S", "2018MNRAS.473.2521S", "2018MNRAS.473.2714S", "2018MNRAS.473.5237K", "2018MNRAS.473.5468W", "2018MNRAS.474..492M", "2018MNRAS.474.3976G", "2018MNRAS.475..894T", "2018MNRAS.475.2878S", "2018MNRAS.475.3348H", "2018MNRAS.475.3700M", "2018MNRAS.475.4967T", "2018MNRAS.476.3544L", "2018MNRAS.476.3956T", "2018MNRAS.476.4725S", "2018MNRAS.476.5479P", "2018MNRAS.477.3185L", "2018MNRAS.477.3807F", "2018MNRAS.477.5327K", "2018MNRAS.477.5568K", "2018MNRAS.478..791N", "2018MNRAS.478.4293C", "2018MNRAS.479...25M", "2018MNRAS.479..171F", "2018MNRAS.480..381M", "2018MNRAS.480..521H", "2018MNRAS.480.1057R", "2018MNRAS.480.4379C", "2018MNRAS.481.1376Z", "2018Msngr.174...28S", "2018NatAs...2..483V", "2018arXiv181013242G", "2019A&A...621L...6M", "2019A&A...622A..51L", "2019A&A...622A.105F", "2019A&A...623A..48C", "2019A&A...623A..64C", "2019A&A...623A.172C", "2019A&A...625A.114J", "2019A&A...625A.143V", "2019A&A...629L...3R", "2019A&A...630A..57P", "2019A&A...631A..15G", "2019A&A...631A..85E", "2019A&A...631A.158D", "2019A&A...632A..15L", "2019ApJ...870..130N", "2019ApJ...871...76H", "2019ApJ...871..164S", "2019ApJ...871..201M", "2019ApJ...872...91D", "2019ApJ...872L..13M", "2019ApJ...872L..14M", "2019ApJ...873L..19B", "2019ApJ...874...17B", "2019ApJ...874...66G", "2019ApJ...875...21F", "2019ApJ...875..152B", "2019ApJ...877...91B", "2019ApJ...877..103S", "2019ApJ...877..132W", "2019ApJ...877..140L", "2019ApJ...877..141M", "2019ApJ...877L..23P", "2019ApJ...878...68I", "2019ApJ...878..158Z", "2019ApJ...879...52S", "2019ApJ...880...48U", "2019ApJ...880...57M", "2019ApJ...880..119C", "2019ApJ...881...42J", "2019ApJ...881..145S", "2019ApJ...881L..35S", "2019ApJ...882...65M", "2019ApJ...882..141M", "2019ApJ...882..167C", "2019ApJ...883...81S", "2019ApJ...883...92L", "2019ApJ...884...99F", "2019ApJ...884..154W", "2019ApJ...884..172G", "2019ApJ...885...81S", "2019ApJ...885L..22S", "2019ApJ...885L..34T", "2019ApJ...885L..36D", "2019ApJ...886...88G", "2019ApJ...886..124W", "2019ApJ...886L..28M", "2019ApJ...887..113W", "2019ApJ...887..144J", "2019ApJ...887L...5S", "2019ApJS..243...22B", "2019ApJS..244....3D", "2019ApJS..244...16W", "2019ApJS..244...40L", "2019MNRAS.482..126T", "2019MNRAS.482.1557S", "2019MNRAS.482.1640S", "2019MNRAS.482.3071M", "2019MNRAS.482.3514P", "2019MNRAS.483.1862Z", "2019MNRAS.483.5548G", "2019MNRAS.484..595M", "2019MNRAS.484..869V", "2019MNRAS.484.3022N", "2019MNRAS.484.4413H", "2019MNRAS.485..382C", "2019MNRAS.485.2656C", "2019MNRAS.485.5733Q", "2019MNRAS.486..175G", "2019MNRAS.486.2643M", "2019MNRAS.486.5022B", "2019MNRAS.487.3581F", "2019MNRAS.487.3845C", "2019MNRAS.487.4409K", "2019MNRAS.487.4580R", "2019MNRAS.487.4985B", "2019MNRAS.487.5272J", "2019MNRAS.487.5572M", "2019MNRAS.487.5649Z", "2019MNRAS.488..609I", "2019MNRAS.488..876P", "2019MNRAS.488.2143P", "2019MNRAS.488.3143B", "2019MNRAS.488.4585G", "2019MNRAS.488.4801J", "2019MNRAS.488.5400N", "2019MNRAS.489..681L", "2019MNRAS.489.1265M", "2019MNRAS.489.1805H", "2019MNRAS.489.2792Z", "2019MNRAS.489.4135D", "2019MNRAS.490..417C", "2019MNRAS.490.1135N", "2019MNRAS.490.1231L", "2019MNRAS.490.1451F", "2019MNRAS.490.3196P", "2019MNRAS.490.4956G", "2019PASJ...71...69S", "2019RAA....19....6Z", "2019RAA....19..150L", "2019RNAAS...3..196Z", "2019arXiv190308177L", "2019arXiv190800416S", "2020A&A...634A..11D", "2020A&A...635A..32C", "2020A&A...635A.119C", "2020A&A...636A..84N", "2020A&A...637A..30P", "2020A&A...640A..65C", "2020A&A...640A..67K", "2020A&A...640A.117H", "2020A&A...641A..60P", "2020A&A...642A.125C", "2020A&A...642A.192E", "2020A&A...643A..30F", "2020A&A...643A..53F", "2020A&A...643A.135C", "2020A&A...643L...8C", "2020A&A...644L...6K", "2020ARA&A..58..661F", "2020ApJ...888....4S", "2020ApJ...888...44C", "2020ApJ...888...83W", "2020ApJ...889...37W", "2020ApJ...889..156C", "2020ApJ...890L..25C", "2020ApJ...891..135P", "2020ApJ...891..136S", "2020ApJ...892....1W", "2020ApJ...892....7K", "2020ApJ...892..125H", "2020ApJ...893...23G", "2020ApJ...893...60K", "2020ApJ...894...28D", "2020ApJ...894...32G", "2020ApJ...894...91P", "2020ApJ...895..104L", "2020ApJ...897...44S", "2020ApJ...897...98B", "2020ApJ...897..102C", "2020ApJ...898...62B", "2020ApJ...898..171E", "2020ApJ...899...58L", "2020ApJ...899...85S", "2020ApJ...899...87M", "2020ApJ...899...93L", "2020ApJ...899..117S", "2020ApJ...899L..26S", "2020ApJ...900..184A", "2020ApJ...901...74T", "2020ApJ...902...75L", "2020ApJ...902...77O", "2020ApJ...902..109B", "2020ApJ...903...47F", "2020ApJ...903L..30D", "2020ApJ...904...79M", "2020ApJ...904..164N", "2020ApJ...905...79S", "2020ApJ...905..167S", "2020ApJ...905..170M", "2020ApJS..248...20H", "2020ApJS..249...12B", "2020IAUS..352..253W", "2020IAUS..352..287T", "2020IAUS..353..271W", "2020MNRAS.491.3562Z", "2020MNRAS.491.5188W", "2020MNRAS.491.5406T", "2020MNRAS.491L..51P", "2020MNRAS.492.1492G", "2020MNRAS.492.1671Z", "2020MNRAS.492.2418S", "2020MNRAS.492.2818L", "2020MNRAS.492.3685H", "2020MNRAS.493.6011M", "2020MNRAS.493L..65B", "2020MNRAS.494..293M", "2020MNRAS.494.1848S", "2020MNRAS.494.4314C", "2020MNRAS.494.5029D", "2020MNRAS.494.5652W", "2020MNRAS.494.6053A", "2020MNRAS.495.1188M", "2020MNRAS.495.3387P", "2020MNRAS.495L..42R", "2020MNRAS.496..864L", "2020MNRAS.496.1124P", "2020MNRAS.496.2241K", "2020MNRAS.496.2673J", "2020MNRAS.496.3841V", "2020MNRAS.497...81D", "2020MNRAS.497..389D", "2020MNRAS.497.1935L", "2020MNRAS.497.4051W", "2020MNRAS.497.4262J", "2020MNRAS.497.5008S", "2020MNRAS.498.1101C", "2020MNRAS.498.4345Z", "2020MNRAS.498.5009F", "2020MNRAS.499..559N", "2020MNRAS.499..814H", "2020MNRAS.499.4748M", "2020NatAs...4..957Y", "2020PASP..132e4101G", "2020PASP..132h4101L", "2020RAA....20..106G", "2020RAA....20..116G", "2020arXiv200308404C", "2020arXiv200701322R", "2020arXiv200909242M", "2021A&A...646A..28S", "2021A&A...646A..53P", "2021A&A...647A..33M", "2021A&A...647A..89N", "2021A&A...647A..95P", "2021A&A...647A.123D", "2021A&A...647A.194F", "2021A&A...651A.109D", "2021A&A...653A..32D", "2021A&A...654A.165V", "2021AJ....162..229R", "2021AJ....162..255B", "2021ApJ...906...71C", "2021ApJ...906..129W", "2021ApJ...907....6Z", "2021ApJ...907L...8A", "2021ApJ...908..135S", "2021ApJ...908..163M", "2021ApJ...908..192S", "2021ApJ...908..238M", "2021ApJ...908L..35E", "2021ApJ...909...78D", "2021ApJ...909...84U", "2021ApJ...910..106J", "2021ApJ...911..116S", "2021ApJ...912...11D", "2021ApJ...912...41S", "2021ApJ...913...81L", "2021ApJ...913..103D", "2021ApJ...913..125C", "2021ApJ...914....7G", "2021ApJ...914...19S", "2021ApJ...914...20K", "2021ApJ...914...45V", "2021ApJ...915...87S", "2021ApJ...917L...1B", "2021ApJ...918...22L", "2021ApJ...918...54I", "2021ApJ...919....6K", "2021ApJ...919...20M", "2021ApJ...919...77C", "2021ApJ...919..135D", "2021ApJ...920...32C", "2021ApJ...920...95D", "2021ApJ...921...38K", "2021ApJ...921...58S", "2021ApJ...921...60G", "2021ApJ...922..114S", "2021ApJ...922..143P", "2021ApJ...922..235P", "2021ApJ...922..267C", "2021ApJ...923...11V", "2021ApJ...923...92N", "2021ApJ...923..124M", "2021ApJ...923..203S", "2021ApJ...923..275P", "2021ExA....51.1043S", "2021FrASS...8..157D", "2021IAUS..359...22G", "2021IAUS..359...67F", "2021IAUS..359..190S", "2021IAUS..359..431F", "2021IAUS..359..441L", "2021IJAsB..20..359L", "2021MNRAS.500.1557B", "2021MNRAS.500.2049P", "2021MNRAS.500.2741T", "2021MNRAS.500.4229G", "2021MNRAS.500.4597U", "2021MNRAS.501.1028Y", "2021MNRAS.501.1046M", "2021MNRAS.501.1591P", "2021MNRAS.501.1663B", "2021MNRAS.501.1900F", "2021MNRAS.501.2659L", "2021MNRAS.501.4064R", "2021MNRAS.502.2600R", "2021MNRAS.502.3101N", "2021MNRAS.502.3426S", "2021MNRAS.502.5935S", "2021MNRAS.503.1753S", "2021MNRAS.503.3010T", "2021MNRAS.504...53S", "2021MNRAS.504.1677W", "2021MNRAS.504.3058M", "2021MNRAS.505.2247C", "2021MNRAS.505.3192R", "2021MNRAS.505.4555Z", "2021MNRAS.505.5283R", "2021MNRAS.506..546R", "2021MNRAS.506..928N", "2021MNRAS.506.3691D", "2021MNRAS.506L..59P", "2021MNRAS.507..300S", "2021MNRAS.507.2423S", "2021MNRAS.507.3089D", "2021MNRAS.507.3301Z", "2021MNRAS.507.3952R", "2021MNRAS.507.5272N", "2021MNRAS.508..219N", "2021MNRAS.508.1431F", "2021MNRAS.508.5217P", "2021MNRAS.508.5842P", "2021NatAs...5..319P", "2021Natur.597..341R", "2021PASA...38...31F", "2021PASP..133g2001F", "2021RAA....21...76C", "2021arXiv210202241J", "2021arXiv210907156S", "2021arXiv210910929S", "2021arXiv211100813A", "2022A&A...657A..25N", "2022A&A...657A..90E", "2022A&A...658A..43G", "2022A&A...659A..79G", "2022A&A...659A.196G", "2022A&A...660A..69W", "2022A&A...660A.142W", "2022A&A...664A..60B", "2022A&A...664A..63X", "2022A&A...664A..83H", "2022A&A...665A..54M", "2022A&A...665A.159P", "2022A&A...666A..14S", "2022A&A...666A..44K", "2022A&A...667A.117C", "2022A&A...668A.162W", "2022A&ARv..30....3B", "2022AJ....163...86Z", "2022AJ....164..222W", "2022ApJ...924....7S", "2022ApJ...924...25M", "2022ApJ...924...74A", "2022ApJ...925...34C", "2022ApJ...925...74J", "2022ApJ...926..134T", "2022ApJ...926..194D", "2022ApJ...927...81B", "2022ApJ...927..217W", "2022ApJ...927..236R", "2022ApJ...928...68S", "2022ApJ...929...61D", "2022ApJ...929...95W", "2022ApJ...929..131C", "2022ApJ...931...51S", "2022ApJ...932...54N", "2022ApJ...932L..23H", "2022ApJ...933...11I", "2022ApJ...933...30T", "2022ApJ...933...88O", "2022ApJ...933..165S", "2022ApJ...933..228C", "2022ApJ...934...71O", "2022ApJ...934..130Z", "2022ApJ...935..120J", "2022ApJ...935..138G", "2022ApJ...935..177S", "2022ApJ...936....9V", "2022ApJ...936...47C", "2022ApJ...936..171R", "2022ApJ...936L..11S", "2022ApJ...937...16M", "2022ApJ...937L..33S", "2022ApJ...938..109F", "2022ApJ...939L...7C", "2022ApJ...939L..28D", "2022ApJ...940...42S", "2022ApJ...941...70T", "2022ApJ...941...97V", "2022ApJS..262...39H", "2022Galax..10..108L", "2022MNRAS.509.2318E", "2022MNRAS.509.2654V", "2022MNRAS.509.5382C", "2022MNRAS.510.2724O", "2022MNRAS.510.3321P", "2022MNRAS.510.3967R", "2022MNRAS.510.5639M", "2022MNRAS.510.5676I", "2022MNRAS.511.1913B", "2022MNRAS.511.2544D", "2022MNRAS.511.5475M", "2022MNRAS.511.6126W", "2022MNRAS.512..245F", "2022MNRAS.512.1262H", "2022MNRAS.512.3480G", "2022MNRAS.512.3828B", "2022MNRAS.512.4352H", "2022MNRAS.512.5339R", "2022MNRAS.512.5978R", "2022MNRAS.513..256D", "2022MNRAS.513..389R", "2022MNRAS.513.2335O", "2022MNRAS.513.2535C", "2022MNRAS.513.3893M", "2022MNRAS.513.3925R", "2022MNRAS.513.4814Z", "2022MNRAS.514..555O", "2022MNRAS.514.1148Y", "2022MNRAS.514.1921R", "2022MNRAS.514.3410H", "2022MNRAS.514.4736C", "2022MNRAS.515..841W", "2022MNRAS.515.1104L", "2022MNRAS.515.1158G", "2022MNRAS.515.1175H", "2022MNRAS.515.3249W", "2022MNRAS.515.4860A", "2022MNRAS.516..942C", "2022MNRAS.516.2162N", "2022MNRAS.516.2971V", "2022MNRAS.516.4691L", "2022MNRAS.517.3579Z", "2022MNRAS.517.3763L", "2022MNRAS.517.4405R", "2022OJAp....5E...1K", "2022Univ....8..554A", "2022arXiv220309051H", "2022arXiv220311818H", "2023A&A...669A..95L", "2023A&A...669A.131S", "2023A&A...670A..58M", "2023A&A...670A..95A", "2023A&A...671A..99E", "2023A&A...672A..18X", "2023A&A...672A.139C", "2023A&A...673L...6C", "2023A&A...674A.166B", "2023A&A...674A.181M", "2023A&A...675A.123B", "2023A&A...675A.143C", "2023A&A...676A..26G", "2023A&A...676A..34E", "2023A&A...676A..53L", "2023A&A...676A..74Y", "2023A&A...676A..76B", "2023A&A...677A..34G", "2023A&A...678A..83M", "2023A&A...679A.129R", "2023AJ....165...35F", "2023AJ....165..237O", "2023ARA&A..61..473C", "2023ApJ...942...24S", "2023ApJ...942L..28T", "2023ApJ...943...37B", "2023ApJ...943...54J", "2023ApJ...943...75S", "2023ApJ...943..149D", "2023ApJ...944...67J", "2023ApJ...944...78N", "2023ApJ...945...93P", "2023ApJ...945...97C", "2023ApJ...945..117A", "2023ApJ...945..155M", "2023ApJ...946...71C", "2023ApJ...946L..15K", "2023ApJ...946L..16P", "2023ApJ...946L..28L", "2023ApJ...946L..35M", "2023ApJ...946L..50V", "2023ApJ...948L..18N", "2023ApJ...949...73V", "2023ApJ...949L..23S", "2023ApJ...949L..24S", "2023ApJ...949L..38S", "2023ApJ...950....7S", "2023ApJ...950...68E", "2023ApJ...950..130S", "2023ApJ...951..105D", "2023ApJ...951..115E", "2023ApJ...951L..21X", "2023ApJ...952...67A", "2023ApJ...953...83C", "2023ApJ...953..119P", "2023ApJ...953..134G", "2023ApJ...954...31C", "2023ApJ...955...29L", "2023ApJ...955...54S", "2023ApJ...955...55W", "2023ApJ...955...91K", "2023ApJ...955..106M", "2023ApJ...955..136M", "2023ApJ...956...52T", "2023ApJ...957...46M", "2023ApJ...958...82S", "2023ApJ...958..170N", "2023ApJ...958..186C", "2023FrASS..1071743V", "2023MNRAS.518...93A", "2023MNRAS.518.1707P", "2023MNRAS.518.1880B", "2023MNRAS.518.3494B", "2023MNRAS.518.4214F", "2023MNRAS.518.5953L", "2023MNRAS.519..980G", "2023MNRAS.519.1648A", "2023MNRAS.519.4651H", "2023MNRAS.520..147L", "2023MNRAS.520.1155J", "2023MNRAS.520.1541J", "2023MNRAS.520.1630K", "2023MNRAS.520.3027S", "2023MNRAS.520.3974C", "2023MNRAS.520.4463L", "2023MNRAS.520.5446C", "2023MNRAS.520.5651C", "2023MNRAS.520.5783K", "2023MNRAS.521..504T", "2023MNRAS.521.1221R", "2023MNRAS.521.2012W", "2023MNRAS.521.5400H", "2023MNRAS.522.2570B", "2023MNRAS.522.3138H", "2023MNRAS.522.4515L", "2023MNRAS.523.2409C", "2023MNRAS.523.2422L", "2023MNRAS.523.2608R", "2023MNRAS.523.3791C", "2023MNRAS.523.4251A", "2023MNRAS.523.4294S", "2023MNRAS.523.5624W", "2023MNRAS.524.2814P", "2023MNRAS.524.3692C", "2023MNRAS.524.4128Z", "2023MNRAS.524.4403M", "2023MNRAS.524.4778N", "2023MNRAS.524.5266L", "2023MNRAS.524.5524K", "2023MNRAS.524.5640R", "2023MNRAS.524.5768P", "2023MNRAS.525.1443L", "2023MNRAS.525.2341H", "2023MNRAS.525.2765D", "2023MNRAS.525.2789D", "2023MNRAS.525.5025C", "2023MNRAS.526.3273C", "2023MNRAS.526.4024G", "2023MNRAS.526.4978S", "2023MNRAS.526.6128R", "2023Natur.619..716C", "2023NewA..10102020S", "2023arXiv230310077C", "2023arXiv230518518J", "2023arXiv230606318H", "2023arXiv230607756K", "2023arXiv230707599L", "2023arXiv230708633S", "2023arXiv230806317D", "2023arXiv230816895B", "2023arXiv230907834F", "2023arXiv230915986M", "2023arXiv231016089R", "2023arXiv231102930L", "2023arXiv231104019L", "2023arXiv231110815G", "2023arXiv231111713C", "2023arXiv231114804C", "2023arXiv231117671M", "2023arXiv231118002A", "2023arXiv231202782M", "2023arXiv231203999G", "2024A&A...681A.110W", "2024A&A...682A.110B", "2024A&A...682L..17X", "2024A&A...683A.182B", "2024A&A...684A..23T", "2024A&A...684A..75C", "2024A&A...684A.179R", "2024A&A...685A..48H", "2024A&A...686A.100W", "2024A&A...686A.156D", "2024A&A...686A.183I", "2024A&A...686A.187P", "2024AJ....167..178C", "2024ApJ...960...25K", "2024ApJ...960...53V", "2024ApJ...960..104S", "2024ApJ...961...51V", "2024ApJ...961..253C", "2024ApJ...962....5N", "2024ApJ...962...93Z", "2024ApJ...962..139Z", "2024ApJ...962..176W", "2024ApJ...963....9M", "2024ApJ...963...21S", "2024ApJ...963...49K", "2024ApJ...963...54P", "2024ApJ...963...56H", "2024ApJ...963..128B", "2024ApJ...963L..34G", "2024ApJ...963L..49S", "2024ApJ...964..192I", "2024ApJ...964L..10W", "2024ApJ...966...36K", "2024ApJ...966..131S", "2024ApJ...966..210L", "2024ApJ...966..218J", "2024ApJ...966..234B", "2024ApJ...967L..23C", "2024ApJ...968L..15K", "2024ApJS..270....7W", "2024IAUS..377...43T", "2024MNRAS.527..403K", "2024MNRAS.527.2835S", "2024MNRAS.527.4690L", "2024MNRAS.527.6110O", "2024MNRAS.527.6867A", "2024MNRAS.52710059G", "2024MNRAS.52710878A", "2024MNRAS.528..353M", "2024MNRAS.528..658Q", "2024MNRAS.528..997Q", "2024MNRAS.528.2232S", "2024MNRAS.528.2391C", "2024MNRAS.528.2770W", "2024MNRAS.528.4264E", "2024MNRAS.528.4393G", "2024MNRAS.528.4797G", "2024MNRAS.528.7186R", "2024MNRAS.528.7411E", "2024MNRAS.529.3610V", "2024MNRAS.529.4879F", "2024MNRAS.530..894B", "2024MNRAS.530.1849R", "2024MNRAS.530.1984L", "2024MNRAS.531..815L", "2024MNRAS.531.1034C", "2024MNRAS.531.3011B", "2024MNRAS.531.3187M", "2024MNRAS.531.4006Y", "2024MNRAS.531.4560W", "2024MNRAS.tmp.1361E", "2024MNRAS.tmp.1484K", "2024NatAs...8..119V", "2024Natur.627..281A", "2024PASJ...76..219O", "2024Univ...10..165Y", "2024arXiv240100934J", "2024arXiv240111997Z", "2024arXiv240115971V", "2024arXiv240116608L", "2024arXiv240205664S", "2024arXiv240208717S", "2024arXiv240300924L", "2024arXiv240305506M", "2024arXiv240308431T", "2024arXiv240402211H", "2024arXiv240408058K", "2024arXiv240410037M", "2024arXiv240410114S", "2024arXiv240412432S", "2024arXiv240414103F", "2024arXiv240417629M", "2024arXiv240502242C", "2024arXiv240503787Y", "2024arXiv240506984L", "2024arXiv240509354C", "2024arXiv240510908N", "2024arXiv240513122S", "2024arXiv240518086M", "2024arXiv240519401S", "2024arXiv240602849K", "2024arXiv240605778D", "2024arXiv240608934S", "2024arXiv240609453F", "2024arXiv240611188L", "2024arXiv240611571L", "2024arXiv240614613N", "2024arXiv240617756M" ]
[ "1972ApJ...178..623T", "1977ApJ...218..333K", "1980lssu.book.....P", "1996ApJ...470..189G", "1998ApJ...500...75L", "1998MNRAS.295..319M", "2002MNRAS.335..487M", "2003MNRAS.343..978S", "2003MNRAS.344.1000B", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2004ARA&A..42..603K", "2004ApJ...600L.107F", "2004ApJ...604L...9R", "2004ApJ...608..752B", "2005ApJ...626..680D", "2005ApJ...635..959B", "2005Natur.433..604D", "2006ApJ...649L..67L", "2006ApJ...650...18T", "2006ApJ...652...97V", "2006MNRAS.373L..36T", "2007ApJ...654..858B", "2007ApJ...655...51W", "2007ApJ...656...66Z", "2007ApJ...665..265F", "2007ApJ...671..285T", "2007MNRAS.382..109T", "2007PASP..119.1325L", "2008A&A...482...21C", "2008ApJ...672..146S", "2008ApJ...672..776S", "2008ApJ...677L...5V", "2008ApJ...682..303M", "2008ApJ...686.1503B", "2008ApJ...687L..61B", "2008ApJ...688...48V", "2008ApJ...688..770F", "2008MNRAS.387...79V", "2008MNRAS.391.1940M", "2009ApJ...691.1424H", "2009ApJ...691.1879W", "2009ApJ...692L.118T", "2009ApJ...696..620C", "2009ApJ...697.1290B", "2009ApJ...698.1232V", "2009ApJ...699L.178N", "2009ApJ...700..221K", "2009ApJ...703..785D", "2009ApJ...705L..71K", "2009ApJ...706L.120V", "2009MNRAS.398.1129G", "2010ApJ...709..644I", "2010ApJ...709.1018V", "2010ApJ...709L..21O", "2010ApJ...710..903M", "2010ApJ...712..226V", "2010ApJ...713..115G", "2010ApJ...713..738W", "2010ApJ...714.1779V", "2010ApJ...714L.244S", "2010ApJ...717..379B", "2010ApJ...717L.103N", "2010ApJ...718.1460F", "2010ApJ...720..723T", "2010ApJ...721..193P", "2010ApJ...722.1666W", "2010ApJ...725..794Q", "2010MNRAS.401..933M", "2010MNRAS.404.2151C", "2011ApJ...728...46W", "2011ApJ...730...38V", "2011ApJ...735...18G", "2011ApJ...735...86W", "2011ApJ...735L..22S", "2011ApJ...736L...9V", "2011ApJ...739...24B", "2011ApJ...739L..44D", "2011ApJ...743...96C", "2011ApJS..197...35G", "2011ApJS..197...36K", "2011MNRAS.410.1660D", "2011MNRAS.412.2707S", "2011MNRAS.415.1051B", "2012ApJ...744...63O", "2012ApJ...746..162N", "2012ApJ...749...96H", "2012ApJ...749..121S", "2012ApJ...753..114W", "2012ApJ...753..167B", "2012ApJ...754....3T", "2012ApJ...756L..12M", "2012ApJS..200...13B", "2012ApJS..203...24V", "2012MNRAS.421.1007K", "2012MNRAS.422..449B", "2012MNRAS.422.1714N", "2012MNRAS.427.1666B", "2012Natur.491..729V", "2013ApJ...762...77P", "2013ApJ...762...83C", "2013ApJ...762L..31B", "2013ApJ...764L..31K", "2013ApJ...765...68H", "2013ApJ...765..104B", "2013ApJ...768...36D", "2013ApJ...770...57B", "2013ApJ...771...85V", "2013ApJ...773..112C", "2013ApJ...775..106C", "2013ApJ...777...18M", "2013ApJ...777...98S", "2013ApJ...777L..17V", "2013ApJ...779L..21B", "2013MNRAS.428..109S", "2013MNRAS.428.1460B", "2013MNRAS.428.1715H", "2013MNRAS.428.3121M", "2013MNRAS.431..767B", "2014ApJ...780....1W", "2014ApJ...782...68T", "2014ApJ...783..117B", "2014ApJ...785...18M", "2014ApJ...791...52B", "2014ApJS..214...24S", "2014MNRAS.438.1870D", "2014MNRAS.441.1570S" ]
483529
1404.1920
Dark Matter Halos in Galaxies and Globular Cluster Populations
We combine a new, comprehensive database for globular cluster populations in all types of galaxies with a new calibration of galaxy halo masses based entirely on weak lensing. Correlating these two sets of data, we find that the mass ratio η ≡ M <SUB>GCS</SUB>/M <SUB>h</SUB> (total mass in globular clusters, divided by halo mass) is essentially constant at langηrang ~ 4 × 10<SUP>-5</SUP>, strongly confirming earlier suggestions in the literature. Globular clusters are the only known stellar population that formed in essentially direct proportion to host galaxy halo mass. The intrinsic scatter in η appears to be at most 0.2 dex we argue that some of this scatter is due to differing degrees of tidal stripping of the globular cluster systems between central and satellite galaxies. We suggest that this correlation can be understood if most globular clusters form at very early stages in galaxy evolution, largely avoiding the feedback processes that inhibited the bulk of field-star formation in their host galaxies. The actual mean value of η also suggests that about one-fourth of the initial gas mass present in protogalaxies collected into giant molecular clouds large enough to form massive, dense star clusters. Finally, our calibration of langηrang indicates that the halo masses of the Milky Way and M31 are (1.2 ± 0.5) × 10<SUP>12</SUP> M <SUB>⊙</SUB> and (3.9 ± 1.8) × 10<SUP>12</SUP> M <SUB>⊙</SUB>, respectively.
[ 0.03874415531754494, 0.02000916190445423, 0.04603523015975952, 0.017779367044568062, 0.010706553235650063, 0.006825059186667204, 0.08149958401918411, -0.013260789215564728, -0.0453745499253273, 0.040419451892375946, -0.02569572813808918, 0.0006901745218783617, -0.04587005823850632, -0.00458936532959342, 0.0012092801043763757, 0.03133510425686836, -0.01992657594382763, -0.0006735837669111788, -0.026828322559595108, -0.0015868115006014705, 0.009284911677241325, 0.032656461000442505, -0.005194005556404591, 0.0829625129699707, -0.06300054490566254, -0.009467778727412224, 0.02033950202167034, 0.008919178508222103, -0.003586547914892435, -0.0005607667844742537, 0.016835538670420647, -0.0029288174118846655, -0.015054062940180302, -0.009721432812511921, -0.06252863258123398, 0.09334462881088257, 0.009296709671616554, 0.07135342806577682, -0.022109180688858032, 0.008742210455238819, -0.021660860627889633, 0.01867600344121456, -0.013425958342850208, 0.01744902692735195, 0.014452371746301651, -0.044902633875608444, -0.005078976508229971, -0.04907907545566559, 0.027229448780417442, -0.038201455026865005, -0.05186336860060692, -0.027087874710559845, 0.03437894955277443, 0.04013630375266075, -0.0015617409953847528, -0.004583466798067093, 0.005925472360104322, 0.01296584215015173, 0.001884707249701023, -0.00946187973022461, -0.014605743810534477, -0.027347426861524582, 0.028409235179424286, -0.0021988251246511936, 0.0006374528165906668, -0.0005438073421828449, -0.003769414499402046, 0.004553971812129021, 0.023878857493400574, 0.03699807450175285, 0.0021870273631066084, -0.019938373938202858, -0.01024053804576397, -0.025082239881157875, -0.034992437809705734, 0.016552390530705452, -0.003377135843038559, -0.02545977011322975, -0.016304634511470795, 0.01251752395182848, 0.005662970244884491, 0.0036425876896828413, 0.0302496999502182, 0.002942090155556798, -0.00010931449651252478, 0.010334921069443226, 0.04280261695384979, 0.005919573828577995, -0.055921830236911774, 0.0580926388502121, -0.015844518318772316, -0.02281705103814602, 0.027111470699310303, -0.009426485747098923, -0.01296584215015173, -0.07739392668008804, 0.019985565915703773, -0.005188106559216976, 0.051910560578107834, 0.005792746786028147, 0.04214193671941757, 0.03367107734084129, 0.04030147194862366, -0.05294877290725708, 0.039098091423511505, -0.017850155010819435, 0.004114501643925905, -0.009538565762341022, -0.006996127776801586, 0.0028948986437171698, 0.01967882178723812, 0.031169932335615158, -0.027300236746668816, 0.016823740676045418, -0.0015750136226415634, 0.03817785903811455, -0.011095882393419743, 0.021873222663998604, -0.06149042025208473, 0.010623968206346035, -0.00021807597659062594, -0.038437411189079285, 0.02292323112487793, 0.006494719069451094, -0.009538565762341022, -0.013638320378959179, 0.02369009330868721, 0.009709634818136692, -0.044666677713394165, 0.007190792355686426, 0.05804544687271118, -0.0001433254947187379, 0.027984511107206345, -0.008535748347640038, -0.06054659187793732, -0.0338362492620945, 0.003229662775993347, 0.006382639519870281, 0.0030733412131667137, 0.024209197610616684, -0.009597554802894592, -0.019997363910079002, 0.008140520192682743, 0.01904173754155636, -0.014523159712553024, 0.026002472266554832, -0.04575208202004433, 0.010346719063818455, -0.0338362492620945, 0.01970241777598858, -0.008759907446801662, 0.012635502964258194, -0.03548794612288475, -0.0045775678008794785, -0.02423279359936714, -0.017331048846244812, 0.014546754769980907, 0.025318196043372154, 0.017519814893603325, -0.014416978694498539, 0.022557498887181282, -0.020846810191869736, -0.01150880753993988, -0.006636293139308691, 0.0031234819907695055, 0.05294877290725708, -0.009650644846260548, -0.0017859003273770213, -0.049456607550382614, -0.03494524583220482, -0.00381070701405406, 0.04348689317703247, -0.01362652238458395, -0.05931961536407471, 0.009479576721787453, 0.02369009330868721, -0.007497536949813366, -0.04973975569009781, -0.010222841054201126, 0.02470470778644085, 0.021153554320335388, 0.029400253668427467, -0.006294155493378639, -0.028951935470104218, -0.07692201435565948, 0.04870154336094856, 0.01747262291610241, 0.03213735669851303, 0.027111470699310303, 0.035865478217601776, 0.013166406191885471, 0.005721959751099348, 0.037210434675216675, -0.0034390746150165796, -0.052995964884757996, -0.0407261960208416, 0.02256929688155651, 0.012600108981132507, -0.014275404624640942, 0.05082515999674797, 0.04657793045043945, 0.03501603379845619, 0.026851916685700417, -0.061443228274583817, -0.0724860206246376, -0.04624759033322334, 0.04551612213253975, -0.008087429217994213, 0.0233597531914711, 0.01957264170050621, 0.021861424669623375, -0.013072023168206215, -0.014004053547978401, 0.03735200688242912, -0.020386693999171257, 0.03695088252425194, -0.0649825856089592, -0.017496218904852867, 0.02857440523803234, 0.03357669338583946, -0.013791692443192005, 0.05228809267282486, 0.023725485429167747, 0.030202507972717285, -0.013732703402638435, -0.030674422159790993, 0.0673893466591835, -0.00962115079164505, 0.03992393985390663, 0.02560134418308735, 0.0375879667699337, 0.026309216395020485, -0.017637792974710464, -0.024539537727832794, 0.0010979378130286932, -0.053798217326402664, 0.006695282645523548, 0.032986801117658615, 0.01724846288561821, -0.042094744741916656, -0.023194583132863045, 0.007462142966687679, 0.030627230182290077, 0.03515760600566864, -0.011791955679655075, 0.0067896656692028046, 0.007220287341624498, 0.002496720990166068, 0.00664809113368392, 0.027111470699310303, -0.022781657055020332, 0.004202985670417547, 0.016198454424738884, -0.037989091128110886, -0.04249587282538414, -0.0005740393535234034, -0.02779574505984783, 0.02947104163467884, -0.012163588777184486, 0.0027783948462456465, -0.04620039835572243, -0.021554680541157722, -0.008807098492980003, 0.018947355449199677, -0.002821162110194564, 0.010694755241274834, -0.009096145629882812, 0.023206381127238274, -0.042684637010097504, 0.001956969266757369, 0.015301818028092384, -0.04292059689760208, 0.046648718416690826, -0.05417574942111969, -0.05025885999202728, -0.0038490500301122665, -0.03140588849782944, 0.035417161881923676, -0.006712979171425104, -0.0030497454572468996, -0.016045082360506058, 0.01172706764191389, 0.012529321946203709, 0.038980111479759216, 0.014452371746301651, 0.0015064385952427983, 0.020941192284226418, 0.06488820165395737, -0.026309216395020485, -0.023985039442777634, 0.061112888157367706, -0.010659362189471722, 0.04084417223930359, -0.0003915413108188659, -0.03414299339056015, -0.03145308047533035, 0.010057670995593071, 0.028078895062208176, -0.027064278721809387, 0.05351506918668747, 0.03645537048578262, 0.00472504086792469, 0.007934057153761387, 0.009385193698108196, -0.035417161881923676, 0.01145571656525135, 0.05762072280049324, 0.023336157202720642, -0.014145627617835999, 0.056016214191913605, 0.0004151370085310191, -0.013473150320351124, -0.00012636608153115958, 0.03872055932879448, -0.050683584064245224, -0.0026161742862313986, -0.02334795519709587, 0.04214193671941757, 0.007473940961062908, -0.014582148753106594, -0.011939428746700287, -0.02156647853553295, -0.019832193851470947, 0.009113842621445656, -0.003477417631074786, -0.031665440648794174, -0.0022312693763524294, -0.04697905853390694, 0.00009585756924934685, -0.01692992076277733, 0.03213735669851303, 0.012800672091543674, 0.06281177699565887, 0.03407220542430878, 0.038107071071863174, -0.01923050358891487, 0.03414299339056015, 0.04360487312078476, -0.06007467582821846, -0.0003388196346350014, 0.009957389906048775, -0.026781130582094193, 0.015879912301898003, 0.008388274349272251, 0.007645010016858578, -0.03895651549100876, 0.008175913244485855, 0.0471678227186203, 0.04372284933924675, -0.029211487621068954, -0.024067623540759087, 0.0019186261342838407, 0.005757353268563747, -0.030414870008826256, 0.03180701658129692, -0.0210355743765831, 0.018640611320734024, -0.05526115372776985, -0.009768623858690262, 0.01744902692735195, -0.004409448243677616, -0.02593168430030346, 0.04384082928299904, -0.006760170683264732, 0.01167987659573555, 0.047450970858335495, -0.03947562351822853, 0.006630394607782364, 0.001588286249898374, -0.0503060519695282, -0.039570003747940063, 0.010859925299882889, -0.025105835869908333, -0.020894000306725502, -0.01479450985789299, -0.015868114307522774, 0.041103724390268326, -0.02545977011322975, 0.0005954229854978621, -0.01401585154235363, 0.04917345941066742, 0.01323719322681427, 0.009243619628250599, -0.022097382694482803, 0.01401585154235363, 0.04318014904856682, -0.012800672091543674, -0.011089983396232128, -0.056771278381347656, 0.027229448780417442, -0.026120450347661972, 0.006099490914493799, 0.0024583779741078615, 0.018534429371356964, -0.011231557466089725, -0.03411939740180969, 0.006600899621844292, 0.03914528340101242, 0.009804016910493374, 0.042212724685668945, 0.012505725957453251, 0.003085138974711299, -0.061112888157367706, -0.06720057874917984, 0.01681194268167019, -0.034308161586523056, -0.019513651728630066, 0.07748831063508987, 0.007875068113207817, -0.04284980893135071, 0.04039585590362549, 0.04365206137299538, 0.03572390601038933, -0.009733229875564575, 0.025412579998373985, 0.03385984152555466, -0.05762072280049324, 0.061348844319581985, -0.035889074206352234, 0.0240322295576334, 0.0014577724505215883, -0.029211487621068954, 0.008582939393818378, -0.007928158156573772, -0.03907449543476105, -0.0003049008082598448, 0.01256471499800682, 0.05384540930390358, -0.005527295172214508, -0.04551612213253975, -0.030344082042574883, 0.0727691650390625, 0.011986620724201202, 0.01485349889844656, 0.006583203095942736, -0.04362846538424492, 0.035865478217601776, 0.006724777165800333, 0.04006551578640938, -0.017425430938601494, 0.035440754145383835, -0.004377004224807024, -0.012092800810933113, -0.05195775255560875, 0.0011819975916296244, 0.010653463192284107, 0.053562261164188385, 0.030650826171040535, -0.013319778256118298, -0.018534429371356964, 0.0001920838258229196, -0.0016428512753918767, 0.025176621973514557, -0.008689120411872864, -0.0826793685555458, 0.004913806449621916, -0.01545519009232521, -0.005002290476113558, 0.03772953897714615, -0.057479146867990494, -0.0015897608827799559, 0.014192819595336914, -0.057101618498563766, 0.0033948328346014023, -0.02370188944041729, 0.01045879814773798, 0.004497932270169258, 0.00567476823925972, -0.007444446440786123, -0.008895582519471645, 0.04001832380890846, -0.06446348130702972, 0.006235166452825069, -0.016068678349256516, 0.014110234566032887, -0.009497272782027721, -0.03997113183140755, -0.006948936264961958, 0.05983871966600418, 0.009054853580892086, 0.08952212333679199, -0.04417116940021515, -0.0024819737300276756, -0.01801532506942749, 0.0025896290317177773, 0.006382639519870281, -0.010488293133676052, 0.01956084370613098, 0.03058004006743431, -0.03968798369169235, -0.019737811759114265, -0.029777785763144493, 0.04459588974714279, -0.010541383177042007, 0.0077924830839037895, -0.0015248727286234498, -0.031665440648794174, -0.051816176623106, -0.0211181603372097, 0.028833957388997078, 0.04636557027697563, -0.03650256246328354, -0.013791692443192005, -0.0121281947940588, 0.018192291259765625, -0.006193873938173056, -0.02246311493217945, -0.050022903829813004, 0.0016340028960257769, 0.0014894792111590505, -0.028951935470104218, 0.08400072902441025, 0.009137438610196114, 0.01611587032675743, 0.0053739226423203945, 0.021991200745105743, 0.018322069197893143, 0.024940665811300278, 0.01278887502849102, -0.025506962090730667, -0.014322595670819283, -0.000968898821156472, -0.017496218904852867, -0.010281830094754696, 0.00008857608190737665, 0.009815814904868603, -0.015643956139683723, -0.06809721887111664, -0.01902993954718113, -0.022451316937804222, -0.013520341366529465, -0.024279985576868057, 0.03216095268726349, -0.012470332905650139, -0.010246437042951584, -0.009691937826573849, -0.018086111173033714, -0.0015233979793265462, 0.01690632663667202, -0.01034082006663084, 0.00717309582978487, 0.01833386719226837, 0.005831089802086353, -0.005890078842639923, 0.028055299073457718, 0.014110234566032887, -0.0018729094881564379, 0.012859662063419819, 0.04704984650015831, 0.046672314405441284, 0.03218454867601395, -0.001685618539340794, 0.011803753674030304, -0.006884048227220774, -0.026073258370161057, -0.008984066545963287, 0.0064475275576114655, -0.02123613841831684, 0.043770041316747665, 0.035440754145383835, -0.02914070151746273, -0.007084611803293228, -0.00020259128359612077, 0.04950379952788353, 0.014240010641515255, -0.03348231315612793, -0.0005183682660572231, -0.0008627181523479521, -0.009768623858690262, 0.026733938604593277, -0.005409316625446081, 0.017401834949851036, 0.01569114625453949, -0.0033328940626233816, 0.003943433053791523, -0.03600705415010452, -0.051674604415893555, 0.018416451290249825, 0.011732966639101505, -0.02746540680527687, -0.02626202441751957, -0.0040879566222429276, -0.009314406663179398, -0.012063306756317616, -0.003061543218791485, 0.01878218539059162, 0.008883784525096416, 0.013024832122027874, 0.016540592536330223, -0.020044555887579918, 0.017838357016444206, 0.0020277563016861677, 0.01780296303331852, 0.015231030993163586, 0.01139672752469778, 0.014711924828588963, 0.00536507461220026, 0.04037225991487503, 0.0057897972874343395, 0.019206907600164413, -0.016316432505846024, 0.007698100060224533, -0.008689120411872864, -0.053562261164188385, -0.013083821162581444, 0.009544464759528637, -0.006884048227220774, -0.01946645975112915, -0.013001236133277416, 0.012989438138902187, -0.017201272770762444, 0.01224617287516594, -0.020221523940563202, -0.04204755276441574, 0.02314739115536213, 0.00038564237183891237, 0.023524923250079155, -0.007149499841034412, 0.009497272782027721, -0.000460116338217631, -0.01513664796948433, 0.017154080793261528, 0.0021457348484545946, -0.002846232382580638, 0.02836204320192337, -0.027559788897633553, -0.003964079078286886, -0.024940665811300278, -0.0059402198530733585, 0.0007480577332898974, 0.03315197303891182, -0.04060821607708931, 0.02235693484544754, -0.0129540441557765, 0.0026648405473679304, -0.006884048227220774, -0.017838357016444206, 0.03980596363544464, -0.021070968359708786, -0.019053535535931587, 0.04419476538896561, -0.015856316313147545, -0.004831221420317888, -0.0389329195022583, 0.02524740993976593, -0.010441101156175137, -0.014110234566032887, -0.024185601621866226, -0.04964537173509598, -0.010482394136488438, 0.034992437809705734, -0.006471123546361923, -0.011768360622227192, -0.02379627339541912, 0.027300236746668816, -0.027418214827775955, -0.027559788897633553, -0.0021472095977514982, -0.03268005698919296, 0.005957916844636202, -0.013083821162581444, 0.0023212279193103313, 0.024397963657975197, 0.017850155010819435, -0.02581370621919632, 0.000806678319349885, -0.013036629185080528, 0.03449692577123642, -0.037304818630218506, 0.015313615091145039, 0.03728122264146805, 0.009261315688490868, 0.008588838391005993, 0.04037225991487503, 0.011361334472894669, 0.013284384272992611, 0.0016723459120839834, -0.0022887839004397392, -0.04183519259095192, 0.019195109605789185, -0.00658910209313035, 0.03173622861504555, -0.008482657372951508, -0.011137175373733044, 0.01152060553431511, 0.002804939867928624, 0.029612615704536438, 0.01440518070012331, 0.0073146698996424675, 0.009037156589329243, 0.00244805496186018, -0.03551154211163521, 0.04471386969089508, 0.01911252550780773, -0.006707080639898777, 0.0003111684345640242, 0.014924285933375359, 0.02346593327820301, 0.03192499652504921, -0.04846558719873428, -0.007473940961062908, -0.0014113184297457337, 0.01374450046569109, -0.03685649856925011, 0.018982747569680214, -0.010842228308320045, -0.016646772623062134, -0.021330522373318672, 0.036762114614248276, -0.003972927574068308, 0.01757880300283432, 0.035983458161354065, -0.02446875162422657, 0.01034082006663084, 0.009096145629882812, -0.02236873283982277, 0.010293628089129925, 0.016056880354881287, -0.027158662676811218, 0.02347773127257824, 0.0003198324702680111, -0.017743973061442375, -0.059225231409072876, -0.016399018466472626, 0.024421559646725655, 0.011803753674030304, -0.009379294700920582, 0.012647300027310848, -0.033883437514305115, -0.022510306909680367, -0.0012446737382560968, 0.008022541180253029, -0.006848654709756374, -0.023867059499025345, 0.006659889128059149, 0.026899108663201332, -0.004754535388201475, -0.03390703350305557, -0.01636362448334694, 0.03728122264146805, 0.02192041464149952, 0.01858162134885788, -0.023961443454027176, -0.022958625108003616, 0.030226103961467743, -0.004046664107590914, 0.048890311270952225, 0.006512416061013937, 0.016281040385365486, 0.003108734730631113, -0.025766514241695404, 0.008164115250110626, 0.019065333530306816, 0.0111194783821702, 0.03558233007788658, -0.048324014991521835, 0.011231557466089725, 0.007780685089528561, 0.020952990278601646, 0.026733938604593277, 0.008718614466488361, 0.05124988034367561, -0.01068885624408722, 0.03126431629061699, -0.02212097868323326, 0.011980721727013588, -0.052335284650325775, -0.022994019091129303, 0.041221704334020615, -0.03824864700436592, -0.015054062940180302, 0.03190140053629875, 0.03058004006743431, -0.008836593478918076, 0.03567671403288841, 0.006093591917306185, -0.022828849032521248, -0.057809486985206604, 0.007285175379365683, -0.014605743810534477, -0.011414424516260624, -0.021448500454425812, 0.006335448008030653, -0.02902272343635559, 0.003627840429544449, 0.0005080451373942196, 0.0329396091401577, -0.032208144664764404, 0.011744764633476734, 0.020658044144511223, -0.021955808624625206, 0.02003275789320469, -0.006571405101567507, 0.05087234824895859, -0.026568768545985222, 0.008311588317155838, 0.009538565762341022, -0.07333546876907349, -0.0090607525780797, 0.03416658937931061, 0.0042944191955029964, -0.019938373938202858, 0.0443127416074276, -0.005477154161781073, 0.03857898339629173, -0.002540963003411889, 0.0017490319442003965, 0.02713506668806076, -0.02214457280933857, 0.003846100764349103, 0.07918719947338104, -0.011762461625039577, -0.025530558079481125, -0.003781212493777275, 0.01145571656525135, -0.010824532248079777, 0.020846810191869736, -0.020835012197494507, 0.03256208077073097, 0.03633739426732063, 0.004766333382576704, 0.007137702312320471, -0.05285438895225525, -0.011207962408661842, -0.03091038018465042, -0.009963287971913815, 0.006246963981539011, -0.004359307233244181, -0.018841173499822617, -0.012883257120847702, 0.019301289692521095, -0.04917345941066742, -0.0020646245684474707, 0.0023286016657948494, 0.03525198996067047, -0.0371396467089653, 0.005934320855885744, -0.010523686185479164, -0.02256929688155651, 0.045445337891578674, 0.03048565611243248, 0.013343374244868755, 0.006612697616219521, 0.002869828138500452, -0.00046306580770760775, 0.01934848167002201, 0.02982497774064541, -0.029659807682037354, -0.020221523940563202, 0.016658570617437363, -0.014228212647140026, 0.014700126834213734, -0.006653990130871534, -0.014652935788035393, 0.016988910734653473, 0.006494719069451094, -0.017850155010819435, -0.030391274020075798, -0.009284911677241325, -0.009992782957851887, -0.02869238331913948, -0.04728580266237259, -0.044548701494932175, 0.019655225798487663, 0.025742920115590096, -0.011030994355678558, 0.012051508761942387, -0.007786584086716175, 0.013673713430762291, 0.04695546254515648, 0.008423668332397938, -0.012057407759130001, 0.01551417913287878, -0.03435535356402397, -0.008836593478918076, -0.05016447976231575, 0.040443047881126404, -0.03260926902294159, -0.03312837705016136, 0.00857114139944315, -0.023890655487775803, -0.003916888032108545, 0.023949645459651947, -0.007857371121644974, -0.004618860315531492, -0.02958901971578598, -0.0013479049084708095, -0.016634974628686905, 0.008535748347640038, -0.00536507461220026, 0.032656461000442505, -0.012918651103973389, 0.018652409315109253, 0.040089111775159836, -0.026521578431129456, -0.004999340977519751, -0.017637792974710464, -0.018534429371356964, -0.02512942999601364, -0.01323719322681427, -0.0029229186475276947, 0.010995600372552872, -0.015396200120449066, -0.007998945191502571, 0.007432648446410894, 0.03815426304936409, 0.02692270465195179, 0.015596764162182808, 0.04046664386987686, -0.03324635326862335, 0.010889420285820961, 0.04714422672986984, -0.020528268069028854, -0.059461187571287155, 0.0263564083725214, 0.013602926395833492, -0.04596444219350815, 0.024563133716583252, 0.002825586125254631, -0.017189474776387215, -0.02334795519709587, -0.010317224077880383, 0.00503473449498415, 0.013190001249313354, -0.0010264134034514427, -0.021778840571641922, 0.005901876837015152, -0.007385456934571266, -0.022050190716981888, 0.01822768524289131, 0.015431594103574753, 0.0025276904925704002, 0.013461352325975895, 0.014181021600961685, 0.031075550243258476, 0.009048954583704472, 0.007521132472902536, -0.017272058874368668, -0.012659098021686077, -0.006931239739060402, 0.008488556370139122, 0.009650644846260548, 0.004893160425126553, -0.021283330395817757, -0.013013034127652645, 0.030178911983966827, 0.00664809113368392, -0.002396439202129841, -0.00010396859579486772, -0.012552917934954166, 0.004385852720588446, -0.002107391832396388, -0.011756562627851963, 0.015301818028092384, -0.007869169116020203, 0.0010345244081690907, -0.0006333973142318428, 0.013508543372154236, 0.02114175632596016, 0.047332994639873505, -0.0263564083725214, 0.023442337289452553, 0.015384403057396412, -0.020776022225618362, 0.010859925299882889, -0.0012867035111412406, 0.007243882864713669, 0.010246437042951584, -0.04907907545566559, 0.025884494185447693, 0.00878940150141716, -0.03201937675476074, -0.0025999522767961025, -0.02925867959856987, -0.03192499652504921, -0.008594737388193607, 0.01296584215015173, -0.018274877220392227, 0.0033623885829001665, -0.021424904465675354, 0.001601558760739863, 0.025058643892407417, -0.011054590344429016, -0.002785768359899521, 0.0001252600341103971, 0.028055299073457718, 0.0032119660172611475, 0.010039974004030228, 0.025200217962265015, 0.015407998114824295, 0.01925409957766533, 0.030391274020075798, -0.015266424044966698, -0.017602398991584778, 0.01566755212843418, 0.001592710381373763, -0.006022804882377386, -0.0025925785303115845, -0.052335284650325775, -0.024114815518260002, -0.0162456464022398, -0.005512547679245472, 0.010157953016459942, -0.01979679986834526, -0.003442024113610387, -0.026049664244055748, -0.03194859251379967, 0.02458672970533371, 0.018935557454824448, 0.021047372370958328, 0.013874277472496033, 0.03192499652504921, -0.03879134729504585, 0.02468111179769039, -0.005716060753911734, 0.020292310044169426, -0.04459588974714279, 0.06271739304065704, -0.008771705441176891, 0.0002982645237352699, 0.06757811456918716, 0.006441628560423851, 0.04702625051140785, -0.023159189149737358, -0.018416451290249825, -0.029777785763144493, 0.0036986274644732475, 0.03704526275396347, 0.004079108126461506, 0.007397254928946495, -0.017390038818120956, -0.02713506668806076, -0.004916755948215723, -0.012387747876346111, -0.003672082209959626, 0.0015381453558802605, 0.014004053547978401, 0.04136328026652336, -0.002232744125649333, 0.017295654863119125, 0.00371337472461164, -0.016080476343631744, -0.023206381127238274, -0.012918651103973389, -0.026781130582094193, -0.0017593550728634, 0.005601031705737114, -0.017944537103176117, -0.01045879814773798, -0.02524740993976593, 0.00834108330309391, -0.019631629809737206, 0.041316088289022446, 0.005258893594145775, 0.031311508268117905, 0.013827085494995117, -0.024091219529509544, 0.02569572813808918, -0.015337211079895496, -0.024114815518260002, -0.01473552081733942, 0.01569114625453949, 0.016292838379740715, -0.031169932335615158, 0.016068678349256516, 0.007827877067029476, -0.0512026883661747, -0.00200268579646945, -0.012493927963078022, 0.02135411649942398, 0.0023315511643886566, -0.01113127637654543, -0.019053535535931587, 0.01591530628502369, -0.020634448155760765, 0.018734993413090706, 0.011514706537127495, -0.03737560287117958, -0.04242508485913277, -0.001389934797771275, -0.012092800810933113, 0.02302941307425499, 0.04157564043998718, -0.03345871716737747, -0.027418214827775955, 0.004636556841433048, -0.016375422477722168, -0.025530558079481125, 0.02226255275309086, 0.0008405971457250416, 0.015231030993163586, -0.0028683533892035484, -0.033435121178627014, 0.024633921682834625, 0.01239954587072134, -0.000036061803257325664, -0.015773732215166092, -0.012051508761942387, 0.0004405761428643018, 0.012753481045365334, -0.0449262298643589, -0.008724513463675976, 0.014570350758731365, -0.0034803671296685934, -0.006577304098755121, -0.019088929519057274, -0.017272058874368668, 0.02159007452428341, -0.010057670995593071, 0.011538301594555378, 0.022769859060645103, -0.0140748405829072, -0.027182256802916527, 0.017189474776387215, 0.028173277154564857, -0.0032090165186673403, 0.04669591039419174, -0.027205852791666985, -0.026899108663201332, 0.007373659405857325, -0.009332102723419666, -0.018180495128035545, 0.010659362189471722, -0.021059170365333557, 0.009691937826573849, 0.014995073899626732, 0.024327177554368973, 0.03157106041908264, 0.05563868209719658, 0.024279985576868057, -0.02023332193493843, -0.023631103336811066, 0.04931503161787987, 0.014593946747481823, 0.012623704969882965, 0.004733889363706112, -0.0019422218902036548, -0.0040555126033723354, 0.0025439125020056963, -0.039003707468509674, 0.005574486218392849, 0.004232480190694332, 0.013390565291047096, -0.00166202278342098, -0.016056880354881287, -0.008812997490167618, 0.011089983396232128, 0.05337349697947502, -0.005721959751099348, -0.016623176634311676, -0.012104598805308342, 0.05073077604174614, -0.0024215097073465586, -0.0057013132609426975, 0.01518383901566267, -0.035771094262599945, -0.033199165016412735, -0.005627576727420092, -0.014652935788035393, -0.01859341934323311, -0.009774522855877876, 0.021330522373318672, 0.022404126822948456, 0.0016148313879966736, 0.04742737486958504, -0.010795037262141705, 0.004031917080283165, -0.027654170989990234, 0.0010264134034514427, -0.019442865625023842, 0.006459325551986694, -0.013579331338405609, -0.02202659472823143, -0.0012992387637495995, 0.004548072814941406, -0.02268727496266365, 0.045657698065042496, -0.023418741300702095, 0.008930976502597332, 0.019726013764739037, 0.01435798965394497, -0.01759060099720955, -0.02512942999601364, -0.04242508485913277, 0.019419269636273384, 0.009243619628250599, 0.0015292969765141606, 0.026309216395020485, -0.00824080128222704, 0.017307452857494354, -0.020079948008060455, 0.0035511543974280357, -0.008818896487355232, 0.0101815490052104, 0.024397963657975197, -0.0005368023994378746, -0.026663152500987053, -0.040207087993621826, -0.021991200745105743, -0.0005994784878566861, -0.005338529124855995, 0.019867587834596634, 0.01691812463104725, 0.015006870962679386, 0.013508543372154236, 0.030768806114792824, 0.012316960841417313, 0.00756242498755455, -0.02848002128303051, -0.048795927315950394, 0.024539537727832794, -0.008818896487355232, 0.006665788125246763, 0.013874277472496033, -0.0014452371979132295, -0.014216414652764797, 0.006884048227220774, -0.016729358583688736, -0.0027665968518704176, -0.035322777926921844, 0.0009187579271383584, 0.0041941371746361256, -0.021059170365333557, -0.009827612899243832, 0.01217538584023714, -0.01813330315053463, -0.028102491050958633, -0.010913015343248844, -0.024091219529509544, 0.01428720261901617, 0.04650714248418808, -0.03157106041908264, -0.02704068273305893, 0.016835538670420647, -0.006777867674827576, -0.052571240812540054, 0.029990147799253464, -0.0220147967338562, -0.027606980875134468, -0.013449554331600666, 0.038767751306295395, 0.010759643279016018, 0.008217206224799156, -0.016186656430363655, 0.014582148753106594, 0.01756700500845909, 0.012352353893220425, -0.01879398338496685, 0.02902272343635559, 0.03227893263101578, -0.00013825611677020788, 0.01374450046569109, 0.00561872823163867, -0.015077657997608185, -0.005421114154160023, -0.00003891909364028834, -0.02025691606104374, 0.03234971687197685, 0.05252404883503914, -0.0042059351690113544, 0.013378767296671867, -0.00658910209313035, 0.00956805981695652, 0.0030703917145729065, 0.020563660189509392, -0.029117105528712273, -0.02048107609152794, 0.02015073597431183, 0.03180701658129692, -0.017484420910477638, -0.004096805118024349, -0.000567403098102659, -0.04192957654595375, -0.0025026199873536825, -0.010535484179854393, -0.010305426083505154, -0.01396866049617529, -0.043203745037317276, 0.01869959942996502, 0.0002971584617625922, 0.03756437078118324, 0.01934848167002201, 0.007880967110395432, 0.02066984213888645, -0.047215014696121216, 0.04719141870737076, 0.0020852708257734776, 0.011986620724201202, -0.01068885624408722, -0.004418296739459038, 0.021188946440815926, 0.013897872529923916, 0.007108207326382399, -0.02045748010277748, 0.005710161756724119, -0.005990360863506794, -0.003908039536327124, -0.01580912619829178, 0.014593946747481823, 0.006960734259337187, 0.0002101492864312604, -0.025082239881157875, -0.004881362430751324, 0.009043055586516857, -0.015832720324397087, -0.021837828680872917, -0.0024863979779183865, -0.0006684222025796771, 0.023206381127238274, -0.0014002579264342785, 0.007574222981929779, 0.04870154336094856, -0.015231030993163586, -0.029872167855501175, -0.03036767803132534, -0.0015853367513045669, -0.008146419189870358, 0.016292838379740715, -0.016705762594938278, 0.01945466175675392, -0.01117846742272377, -0.04273182898759842, -0.0357946902513504, 0.00573375727981329, -0.00029734280542470515, -0.036195818334817886, 0.02902272343635559, 0.010063569992780685, -0.03841381520032883, 0.015349009074270725, -0.018605217337608337, -0.016741156578063965, -0.00783377606421709, -0.011491110548377037, 0.01646980457007885, 0.03128791227936745, 0.012375949881970882, -0.006099490914493799, -0.008276195265352726, -0.008759907446801662, -0.0024215097073465586, 0.02449234575033188, 0.02668674848973751, -0.003442024113610387, -0.042307108640670776, 0.007609616499394178, 0.018156899139285088, -0.024091219529509544, -0.0211181603372097, 0.011497009545564651, -0.010039974004030228, 0.007196691352874041, 0.0007038157782517374, -0.005244146566838026, 0.0375879667699337, 0.018074313178658485, 0.01990298181772232, 0.013095619156956673, -0.007869169116020203, -0.011833248659968376, 0.024327177554368973, 0.056346554309129715, 0.013284384272992611, -0.002467226469889283, 0.023937847465276718, -0.004539224784821272, -0.006376740522682667, 0.034638501703739166, -0.0006662101368419826, 0.009886601939797401, -0.018734993413090706, -0.03105195425450802, 0.004618860315531492, 0.046884674578905106, -0.013414161279797554, 0.030886784195899963, 0.06130165234208107, 0.007603717502206564, -0.045445337891578674, 0.004872513934969902, 0.017272058874368668, -0.017519814893603325, 0.0037458189763128757, -0.03572390601038933, 0.02246311493217945, -0.03626660630106926, 0.0006798513932153583, 0.0014732570853084326, -0.000009752816367836203, 0.04195317253470421, -0.021306926384568214, -0.02581370621919632, 0.016988910734653473, 0.034213777631521225, -0.009220023639500141, -0.01551417913287878, 0.019961969926953316, 0.011308243498206139, -0.0029612616635859013, -0.009992782957851887, -0.0039050900377333164, -0.034001417458057404, 0.0016546491533517838, 0.033553097397089005, -0.019714215770363808, -0.000150975669384934, -0.004020119085907936, -0.0005954229854978621, 0.02947104163467884, 0.012482129968702793, -0.01162678562104702, 0.013343374244868755, 0.01945466175675392, -0.008140520192682743, -0.0004814999410882592, 0.025506962090730667, -0.03890932351350784, -0.01759060099720955, -0.037422794848680496, 0.004020119085907936, -0.0035983456764370203, 0.016705762594938278, 0.020988384261727333, -0.030650826171040535, -0.029730593785643578, 0.04714422672986984, 0.009473677724599838, 0.0172248687595129, 0.0029568374156951904, 0.048795927315950394, -0.019289491698145866, -0.020752426236867905, 0.0008044662536121905, -0.014499563723802567, -0.029990147799253464, -0.005421114154160023, 0.03326994925737381, 0.014381584711372852, 0.0063413470052182674, 0.019549045711755753, 0.009420586749911308, -0.03058004006743431, -0.029612615704536438, -0.007680403534322977, -0.007249781861901283, 0.013166406191885471, -0.011125377379357815, -0.013874277472496033, 0.011314142495393753, -0.017189474776387215, -0.002679587807506323, -0.01062986720353365, -0.02057545818388462, -0.011278749443590641, -0.028008107095956802, 0.011036893352866173, -0.016611380502581596, 0.017154080793261528, 0.04263744875788689, -0.016505198553204536, 0.011614987626671791, 0.009503171779215336, 0.020410288125276566, -0.02033950202167034, 0.04129249230027199, 0.017637792974710464, 0.007214388344436884, -0.004654253832995892, 0.004981643985956907, 0.009438283741474152, -0.035558734089136124, 0.026073258370161057, 0.023064807057380676, 0.034732885658741, 0.03345871716737747, 0.011030994355678558, -0.006860452704131603, 0.018546227365732193, -0.021094564348459244, 0.006423932034522295, 0.002509993501007557, 0.013709107413887978, -0.02314739115536213, 0.006518314592540264, 0.006152581423521042, -0.017661388963460922, -0.017767569050192833, 0.02638000249862671, -0.014995073899626732, -0.01648160256445408, -0.016552390530705452, -0.008665524423122406, 0.006665788125246763, 0.02737102285027504, -0.005910725332796574, -0.0009327678708359599, -0.03060363605618477, -0.007580121513456106, -0.015207435004413128, -0.0356295220553875, -0.0353463739156723, 0.013709107413887978, 0.017106888815760612, 0.015986092388629913, 0.019737811759114265, -0.0038372522685676813, -0.04294419288635254, 0.009662442840635777, 0.0029391406569629908, -0.02225075475871563, 0.005297236610203981, -0.009243619628250599, 0.02435077168047428, 0.048206035047769547, -0.020221523940563202, -0.006830957718193531, -0.013402363285422325, 0.049881331622600555, 0.0272530447691679, -0.0005895240465179086, -0.02524740993976593, 0.007721696048974991, -0.02668674848973751, 0.030768806114792824, 0.01769678294658661, 0.013992255553603172, 0.0034095800947397947, 0.006364942528307438, 0.005913674831390381, -0.027536192908883095, -0.0203630980104208, 0.020115341991186142, 0.010865824297070503, -0.001678244792856276, 0.002622073283419013, -0.003185420762747526 ]
9.805484
7.771707
2014-04-01
127
2014ApJ...787L...5H
[ "host galaxy halo mass", "galaxy halo masses", "galaxy evolution", "galaxies", "globular cluster populations", "Globular clusters", "globular clusters", "most globular clusters", "halo mass", "earlier suggestions", "their host galaxies", "central and satellite galaxies", "massive, dense star clusters", "giant molecular clouds", "langηrang", "Globular", "Milky Way", "tidal stripping", "the globular cluster systems", "field-star formation" ]
[ "dark matter", "galaxies: formation", "galaxies: fundamental parameters", "galaxies: halos", "galaxies: star clusters: general", "stars: formation", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
19
[ "10.1088/2041-8205/787/1/L5", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.1920" ]
[ "Hudson, Michael J.", "Harris, Gretchen L.", "Harris, William E." ]
[ "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada; Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.;", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 4M1, Canada" ]
[ "2014A&A...565L...6M", "2014ApJ...794..103D", "2014CQGra..31x4006K", "2014MNRAS.443.1688D", "2015ApJ...806...36H", "2015ApJ...806..242R", "2015ApJ...809L..21M", "2015MNRAS.447..298H", "2015MNRAS.449..612E", "2015MNRAS.454.1658K", "2016Ap.....59..126S", "2016ApJ...818..179L", "2016ApJ...822...95C", "2016ApJ...822L..31P", "2016ApJ...823...52K", "2016ApJ...826L...9Z", "2016IAUS..317..209G", "2016IAUTA..29..502C", "2016MNRAS.458L..44F", "2016MNRAS.459.1929T", "2016MNRAS.459.2618H", "2017ASSL..434..333A", "2017ApJ...836...67H", "2017ApJ...839..102H", "2017ApJ...849....6A", "2017MNRAS.464..794G", "2017MNRAS.465..501S", "2017MNRAS.470.3227C", "2017MNRAS.472.3120B", "2017MNRAS.472L.104F", "2018A&A...611A..93C", "2018ApJ...852..131B", "2018ApJ...859L...6L", "2018ApJ...861..148M", "2018MNRAS.474.4302E", "2018MNRAS.475.4235A", "2018MNRAS.477..480Z", "2018MNRAS.477.3869H", "2018MNRAS.479.4760F", "2018MNRAS.480.2343C", "2018MNRAS.480.5084H", "2018MNRAS.481.5592F", "2018RSPSA.47470616F", "2019ApJ...875..156L", "2019ApJ...878...18S", "2019ApJ...887..259H", "2019AsBio..19.1123S", "2019MNRAS.482..219C", "2019MNRAS.482.2978A", "2019MNRAS.482.4528E", "2019MNRAS.484..245L", "2019MNRAS.484.1756M", "2019MNRAS.484.4865P", "2019MNRAS.486..331C", "2019MNRAS.488..770E", "2019MNRAS.488.1072K", "2019MNRAS.488.1235M", "2019MNRAS.488.4504C", "2019MNRAS.488.5409C", "2019arXiv190605864A", "2020A&A...641A.132P", "2020AJ....159...56B", "2020ApJ...889..107C", "2020ApJ...890..105H", "2020ApJ...893..116C", "2020ApJ...900..103J", "2020ApJ...905...21A", "2020ApJ...905...28H", "2020IAUS..351..170S", "2020MNRAS.493.5357R", "2020MNRAS.498.1050B", "2020MNRAS.498.2472K", "2020MNRAS.499.2554E", "2020rfma.book..245B", "2021A&A...649A.119P", "2021A&A...654A.105M", "2021ApJ...920...51M", "2021ApJ...922..193S", "2021ApJ...923....9M", "2021MNRAS.502.5921S", "2021MNRAS.503.2406A", "2021gamo.book.....H", "2022A&A...665A.105L", "2022ApJ...926..107M", "2022ApJ...926..162E", "2022ApJ...927...44C", "2022ApJ...941...53G", "2022ApJ...941...91P", "2022MNRAS.510.5725D", "2022MNRAS.511.5314C", "2022MNRAS.513.2609Z", "2022MNRAS.513.3925R", "2022MNRAS.515...48P", "2022MNRAS.515.1065M", "2022MNRAS.516.1320C", "2022arXiv220411861R", "2023ApJ...942L...5J", "2023ApJ...950..179D", "2023ApJ...953...99C", "2023ApJ...953..154H", "2023ApJ...955...22B", "2023ApJS..265....9H", "2023ApJS..267...27Z", "2023IAUS..373..314G", "2023JCAP...07..038G", "2023MNRAS.518.2453D", "2023MNRAS.521.6368R", "2023MNRAS.522.1800S", "2023MNRAS.522.5638C", "2023MNRAS.525.4456B", "2023PASP..135g4201U", "2023arXiv230108991C", "2023arXiv231010018B", "2023arXiv231013069C", "2024ApJ...964...53L", "2024ApJ...964L..29B", "2024ApJ...966..168L", "2024MNRAS.527..249Q", "2024MNRAS.527.6993C", "2024MNRAS.527.7731G", "2024MNRAS.528.3198B", "2024MNRAS.529.4666A", "2024MNRAS.530.2760D", "2024MNRAS.530.4936K", "2024arXiv240209684M", "2024arXiv240313109V", "2024arXiv240518735C" ]
[ "1992ApJ...384...50A", "1994ApJ...429..177H", "1996ApJ...458..435C", "1996ApJ...466..623B", "1997AJ....114..482B", "1997ApJ...490..493N", "1998ApJ...503..531H", "1999AJ....118.1506B", "2001A&A...365L..67A", "2001AJ....121.2647B", "2001AJ....121.2974L", "2002AJ....123.3108H", "2002ApJ...569..101M", "2003ARA&A..41...57L", "2003ApJS..149..289B", "2005ApJ...623..650K", "2006ApJ...639...95P", "2006MNRAS.368..563M", "2006MNRAS.368..715M", "2008ApJ...681..197P", "2009ApJ...699..254H", "2009MNRAS.392L...1S", "2010ApJ...710.1672M", "2010ApJ...717..379B", "2010MNRAS.406.1125S", "2010MNRAS.406.1967G", "2010RSPTA.368..889H", "2010Sci...328..334L", "2011ApJ...730...23P", "2012ApJ...744..159L", "2012ApJ...753....8V", "2012RAA....12..917S", "2013A&A...558A..33A", "2013ApJ...762...39T", "2013ApJ...764..124W", "2013ApJ...770...57B", "2013ApJ...772...82H", "2013ApJ...775..134V", "2013MNRAS.429.1066S", "2013MNRAS.431.1439G", "2013MNRAS.431.2307O", "2013MNRAS.436..122L", "2013Natur.500...51H", "2013arXiv1304.4600K", "2014A&A...564A..67B", "2014A&A...571A..16P", "2014ApJ...793...91G", "2014MNRAS.437.2111V", "2015MNRAS.447..298H", "2018AstL...44....8K" ]
745944
1404.5959
A mass-dependent density profile for dark matter haloes including the influence of galaxy formation
We introduce a mass-dependent density profile to describe the distribution of dark matter within galaxies, which takes into account the stellar-to-halo mass dependence of the response of dark matter to baryonic processes. The study is based on the analysis of hydrodynamically simulated galaxies from dwarf to Milky Way mass, drawn from the Making Galaxies In a Cosmological Context project, which have been shown to match a wide range of disc scaling relationships. We find that the best-fitting parameters of a generic double power-law density profile vary in a systematic manner that depends on the stellar-to-halo mass ratio of each galaxy. Thus, the quantity M<SUB>⋆</SUB>/M<SUB>halo</SUB> constrains the inner (γ) and outer (β) slopes of dark matter density, and the sharpness of transition between the slopes (α), reducing the number of free parameters of the model to two. Due to the tight relation between stellar mass and halo mass, either of these quantities is sufficient to describe the dark matter halo profile including the effects of baryons. The concentration of the haloes in the hydrodynamical simulations is consistent with N-body expectations up to Milky Way-mass galaxies, at which mass the haloes become twice as concentrated as compared with pure dark matter runs. This mass-dependent density profile can be directly applied to rotation curve data of observed galaxies and to semi-analytic galaxy formation models as a significant improvement over the commonly used NFW profile.
[ 0.050109297037124634, 0.0017880311934277415, 0.027209170162677765, 0.008157198317348957, 0.03149600327014923, 0.027298016473650932, 0.030363213270902634, 0.02283349074423313, -0.025432245805859566, 0.03145157918334007, -0.035116489976644516, 0.013071507215499878, -0.04271284490823746, -0.029541384428739548, 0.002788939978927374, 0.03353946655988693, 0.020467959344387054, 0.025498880073428154, -0.012049775570631027, -0.018257908523082733, 0.013604585081338882, 0.013959970325231552, 0.00736868754029274, 0.04049168899655342, -0.033383987843990326, -0.004636664874851704, 0.008623640984296799, -0.015281558968126774, 0.017902523279190063, 0.0034344636369496584, 0.006791186984628439, -0.010544941760599613, -0.028142055496573448, -0.025032436475157738, -0.02880840376019478, 0.05472930148243904, -0.016292184591293335, 0.019490649923682213, 0.005175295285880566, 0.00321234785951674, -0.009423257783055305, 0.02283349074423313, 0.0030207731761038303, 0.05726142227649689, -0.0166808869689703, -0.021178729832172394, -0.02233373187482357, -0.023766377940773964, 0.04615563899278641, -0.0028208689764142036, -0.060770850628614426, -0.03780408948659897, 0.030429847538471222, -0.0010224261786788702, -0.013526844792068005, -0.01160554401576519, 0.021589644253253937, -0.026254072785377502, -0.00881799217313528, 0.00701330229640007, -0.0070299613289535046, -0.0456225611269474, -0.02665388025343418, -0.015259346924722195, -0.030718598514795303, -0.030052250251173973, -0.0028763979207724333, -0.005414069630205631, -0.004706075880676508, 0.07325375080108643, 0.01389333512634039, -0.016036752611398697, 0.009195588529109955, 0.02389964647591114, -0.015670260414481163, -0.021911712363362312, -0.010372801683843136, -0.016769733279943466, -0.05139756575226784, 0.027653401717543602, -0.009212248027324677, 0.016703099012374878, -0.018735457211732864, -0.03607158735394478, -0.04158005490899086, -0.0024155080318450928, 0.04979833588004112, 0.0019948764238506556, -0.01453747134655714, 0.040758226066827774, 0.021589644253253937, -0.013671220280230045, -0.017813676968216896, -0.008618088439106941, 0.0033261822536587715, -0.06912239640951157, 0.019512861967086792, 0.005075343418866396, 0.04699967801570892, -0.00008776172035140917, 0.04948737099766731, 0.0609041191637516, 0.029674654826521873, -0.02700926549732685, 0.07858452945947647, -0.03504985198378563, -0.004930967930704355, -0.012116409838199615, -0.01244958397001028, 0.013371363282203674, 0.07343143969774246, 0.03158484771847725, 0.009295540861785412, 0.008440395817160606, -0.007302052807062864, 0.0015922917518764734, -0.013804488815367222, 0.054507188498973846, -0.03662687540054321, 0.01197203528136015, -0.004722734447568655, -0.02838638424873352, 0.023810800164937973, 0.0006691234884783626, 0.051441989839076996, -0.044578615576028824, -0.01140564028173685, -0.005458492785692215, -0.062147967517375946, 0.026476189494132996, 0.021589644253253937, -0.015481462702155113, 0.00967313814908266, -0.03671571984887123, -0.05157525837421417, 0.004917085636407137, -0.00605265237390995, 0.02525455318391323, 0.0649910494685173, 0.017480503767728806, 0.009190035983920097, -0.013160353526473045, -0.006174815818667412, 0.02423281967639923, -0.009956334717571735, 0.041091401129961014, -0.028630711138248444, -0.008934603072702885, -0.019746083766222, 0.01701406016945839, 0.0011577779660001397, 0.01244958397001028, -0.019823824986815453, -0.010494966059923172, 0.006235897541046143, -0.012138621881604195, 0.04819910228252411, 0.019823824986815453, 0.017713725566864014, -0.028519652783870697, -0.02558772638440132, -0.006352508440613747, -0.03371715918183327, 0.004583912435919046, 0.007851788774132729, 0.002979126526042819, 0.02461041696369648, 0.005236377008259296, -0.05721699818968773, -0.03500543162226677, -0.029385903850197792, 0.021511903032660484, -0.04371236637234688, -0.0720987468957901, 0.05175295099616051, 0.04231303557753563, -0.022678010165691376, -0.08951261639595032, -0.03014109656214714, -0.009917465038597584, 0.037293221801519394, 0.03927005082368851, -0.007357581984251738, -0.0012778592063114047, -0.057394690811634064, -0.002845857059583068, -0.00916227139532566, 0.033450622111558914, 0.024388302117586136, -0.007229865062981844, 0.02091219089925289, 0.007546380162239075, 0.007885106839239597, -0.006035993341356516, -0.03402812033891678, -0.04739948362112045, 0.021045459434390068, 0.021489690989255905, -0.030007828027009964, 0.04611121490597725, 0.02603195793926716, 0.016747521236538887, 0.0231888759881258, -0.058771807700395584, -0.07107701897621155, -0.009906359016895294, 0.05050910636782646, 0.0029402561485767365, -0.01989045925438404, -0.04651102423667908, -0.0005275247385725379, -0.01437088381499052, -0.00814053975045681, 0.02525455318391323, -0.06605720520019531, 0.018246803432703018, -0.07876221835613251, 0.019635025411844254, 0.05161968246102333, 0.08591434359550476, -0.0003482704341877252, 0.03662687540054321, 0.01872435212135315, 0.018902044743299484, -0.02525455318391323, -0.03196244686841965, 0.04169111326336861, -0.04271284490823746, 0.02022363245487213, 0.032384466379880905, 0.05099776014685631, 0.005702820140868425, -0.04160226508975029, -0.007102148607373238, 0.00567227927967906, -0.06023777276277542, 0.001401411136612296, 0.03715995326638222, 0.01699184998869896, -0.02883061394095421, -0.04908756539225578, 0.013771171681582928, 0.0243216659873724, 0.01083369180560112, -0.011638861149549484, 0.009428810328245163, -0.018257908523082733, -0.014059922657907009, 0.009534315206110477, 0.005308564752340317, 0.0023572025820612907, -0.035849470645189285, -0.01332694012671709, 0.0019199124071747065, -0.021822866052389145, -0.01851334236562252, -0.011705496348440647, 0.04575582966208458, -0.006746763829141855, -0.001302847289480269, -0.05788334459066391, 0.00944546889513731, -0.005572326947003603, 0.016625357791781425, -0.021734019741415977, 0.026076380163431168, -0.015059443190693855, -0.0009655090980231762, -0.02250031754374504, 0.02605416812002659, 0.016003433614969254, -0.014493048191070557, 0.02323330007493496, -0.024099551141262054, -0.049043141305446625, 0.017524925991892815, -0.03218455985188484, 0.041113611310720444, 0.01597011648118496, -0.009856383316218853, -0.009612055495381355, -0.012871603481471539, 0.038603704422712326, -0.007907317951321602, 0.022700222209095955, 0.0011612485395744443, 0.006596835795789957, 0.03982533887028694, -0.0067023406736552715, -0.05246372148394585, 0.04668871685862541, -0.033139657229185104, -0.019823824986815453, 0.003220677375793457, 0.003270653309300542, -0.007651885040104389, -0.02871955744922161, 0.011494486592710018, -0.0038203897420316935, 0.034494563937187195, 0.04335698112845421, -0.016603147611021996, 0.0029402561485767365, 0.009123401716351509, -0.005713925696909428, -0.0018588305683806539, 0.05846084654331207, 0.027875516563653946, -0.025121282786130905, 0.019846035167574883, -0.00986193586140871, 0.04309044033288956, -0.02266690507531166, 0.04704409837722778, -0.07098817080259323, -0.00890128593891859, -0.01628107950091362, 0.01728059910237789, -0.024343878030776978, -0.03425023704767227, -0.0512198731303215, 0.00020354818843770772, -0.05432949587702751, -0.04913198575377464, 0.018946466967463493, -0.035560719668865204, -0.02187839336693287, -0.0009613443980924785, -0.025898687541484833, -0.04480073228478432, 0.031718119978904724, 0.02240036614239216, 0.037648607045412064, -0.01563694328069687, 0.026254072785377502, -0.03265100345015526, 0.013882230035960674, 0.0560619980096817, -0.010755951516330242, 0.006746763829141855, 0.009900806471705437, -0.0076241204515099525, 0.0022392035461962223, 0.00545293977484107, -0.021778441965579987, 0.0066023883409798145, 0.012016458436846733, 0.04273505508899689, 0.014548576436936855, -0.026853784918785095, -0.010694869793951511, 0.005813878029584885, 0.05686161294579506, -0.04302380606532097, 0.0723208636045456, -0.007646332029253244, 0.008440395817160606, -0.07240971177816391, -0.010189556516706944, 0.0073964521288871765, -0.011583332903683186, -0.03407254442572594, 0.007074384484440088, 0.026076380163431168, -0.031051771715283394, 0.0458446741104126, -0.020545700564980507, 0.012804968282580376, 0.009995205327868462, -0.004245185758918524, -0.010811480693519115, 0.03400591015815735, -0.045578137040138245, 0.005250259302556515, -0.0568171888589859, 0.010128474794328213, 0.00520861241966486, 0.000016148936992976815, 0.021800654008984566, -0.030940713360905647, 0.05313006788492203, 0.018924254924058914, 0.004653323441743851, -0.019668342545628548, 0.02911936491727829, 0.05814988538622856, 0.006408037152141333, -0.01939069852232933, -0.06690124422311783, -0.014681845903396606, 0.04253515228629112, -0.009351070038974285, 0.016647569835186005, 0.03287312015891075, -0.02496580220758915, -0.025143494829535484, 0.01799136959016323, 0.028586287051439285, 0.03191802278161049, 0.01193871721625328, -0.02632070705294609, 0.001027285004965961, -0.04477852210402489, -0.046288907527923584, -0.021489690989255905, -0.009045660495758057, -0.0015853506047278643, 0.01872435212135315, 0.009317752905189991, 0.00841263122856617, 0.040380630642175674, 0.0015187159879133105, 0.012816074304282665, -0.016214445233345032, 0.03567177802324295, 0.0603710412979126, -0.06232566013932228, 0.06512431800365448, -0.0008620864828117192, 0.03229561820626259, -0.03391706198453903, -0.01818016730248928, -0.0022392035461962223, -0.04651102423667908, -0.03122946433722973, 0.014970596879720688, 0.010306167416274548, 0.06836720556020737, -0.04677756130695343, -0.04708852246403694, -0.044934000819921494, 0.05139756575226784, 0.012727227993309498, 0.024032916873693466, -0.03618264198303223, -0.06605720520019531, -0.016669781878590584, -0.011044701561331749, 0.023033395409584045, -0.025476668030023575, 0.01836896687746048, -0.016314396634697914, -0.025099070742726326, -0.04373457655310631, 0.05415180325508118, 0.010622682049870491, 0.058416422456502914, 0.03087407909333706, -0.014604105614125729, -0.01857997663319111, -0.01334915217012167, 0.00226002698764205, -0.0019698883406817913, -0.006591282784938812, -0.03775966539978981, -0.01934627629816532, -0.013415786437690258, -0.007135466206818819, 0.006630152929574251, -0.08969031274318695, -0.017591562122106552, 0.0011716601438820362, 0.00038488482823595405, -0.01803579367697239, -0.0629475861787796, 0.003026326186954975, -0.00009101536852540448, 0.027964362874627113, -0.007046619895845652, 0.024099551141262054, 0.029541384428739548, -0.04739948362112045, 0.03142936900258064, -0.01803579367697239, 0.014770692214369774, -0.013182565569877625, -0.03365052491426468, 0.04748833179473877, 0.04158005490899086, 0.01941291056573391, 0.06414701044559479, -0.03787072375416756, -0.01939069852232933, 0.016347713768482208, 0.029563596472144127, 0.02387743443250656, -0.01986824721097946, 0.023388780653476715, 0.01592569425702095, -0.010333932004868984, -0.03751533851027489, -0.04580025374889374, 0.054551608860492706, -0.00855700671672821, 0.0009703678661026061, -0.030429847538471222, -0.02947475016117096, -0.01174991950392723, -0.024410512298345566, 0.032117925584316254, -0.0038037309423089027, -0.03598273918032646, -0.008862415328621864, -0.006124839652329683, 0.026387343183159828, 0.02081223949790001, -0.04306823015213013, -0.02154522016644478, -0.003409475553780794, 0.023344358429312706, -0.065968357026577, 0.03889245539903641, -0.010200662538409233, -0.014315355569124222, 0.015459250658750534, 0.02947475016117096, -0.0062025804072618484, -0.005241930019110441, 0.013204776681959629, -0.020234737545251846, -0.02385522425174713, 0.000700011441949755, -0.028164267539978027, 0.033117447048425674, 0.021278681233525276, -0.004453419242054224, -0.004364572931081057, -0.0746752917766571, -0.01836896687746048, -0.009289988316595554, 0.025898687541484833, -0.022100510075688362, 0.02532118745148182, 0.008334890939295292, -0.008656958118081093, -0.03607158735394478, -0.010861456394195557, -0.007413110695779324, 0.014459730125963688, -0.014493048191070557, 0.014015499502420425, -0.02809763327240944, 0.026787150651216507, 0.011427851393818855, 0.040736015886068344, 0.025920899584889412, 0.005230823997408152, 0.014359778724610806, 0.045578137040138245, 0.016736416146159172, 0.015859059989452362, 0.00334006454795599, -0.022633587941527367, 0.003706555347889662, -0.03838158771395683, -0.016747521236538887, -0.013171459548175335, -0.018235696479678154, 0.020856661722064018, 0.02133421041071415, -0.036560241132974625, -0.008718039840459824, 0.005897171329706907, 0.06552412360906601, 0.0024654839653521776, -0.02425503171980381, -0.0038759184535592794, -0.03387264162302017, -0.041779957711696625, 0.01734723523259163, -0.007501957006752491, 0.028941672295331955, 0.026165226474404335, -0.05126429721713066, 0.014892855659127235, -0.01644766516983509, -0.0024516016710549593, 0.005652843974530697, -0.003973094280809164, -0.04739948362112045, -0.02456599287688732, 0.005289129447191954, 0.008395972661674023, -0.011494486592710018, -0.028341960161924362, 0.0024724251125007868, 0.033495042473077774, 0.0287861917167902, -0.011494486592710018, -0.015792423859238625, -0.0010751787340268493, -0.01765819638967514, 0.023033395409584045, 0.013615691103041172, -0.00615260424092412, -0.015725789591670036, -0.00045464301365427673, 0.014493048191070557, 0.0065468596294522285, 0.006519095040857792, -0.014259826391935349, 0.029252635315060616, -0.040380630642175674, -0.019979305565357208, -0.0022072745487093925, 0.0061026280745863914, 0.007363134529441595, -0.004917085636407137, -0.01402660459280014, 0.04273505508899689, -0.027586767449975014, 0.025432245805859566, -0.029363691806793213, -0.03162927180528641, 0.0024876955430954695, -0.028963884338736534, 0.020356900990009308, -0.01334915217012167, 0.02736465074121952, 0.003334511537104845, -0.023144453763961792, 0.012394054792821407, 0.002559883054345846, 0.03080744482576847, 0.027964362874627113, -0.005952700041234493, -0.0028958332259207964, -0.028519652783870697, -0.026409553363919258, -0.02387743443250656, 0.007218759506940842, -0.03955880180001259, 0.02498801425099373, -0.00951765663921833, 0.01910194754600525, 0.021300893276929855, -0.012027563527226448, 0.0245882049202919, -0.020168103277683258, -0.0406249575316906, 0.050109297037124634, 0.0014139050617814064, 0.0068578217178583145, -0.033450622111558914, 0.008168304339051247, 0.02529897540807724, -0.01419319212436676, -0.0009294152841903269, -0.07027740031480789, -0.025476668030023575, 0.02271132729947567, -0.00971756037324667, -0.025743206962943077, 0.01563694328069687, 0.02663167007267475, -0.02005704492330551, -0.0060470993630588055, 0.01542593352496624, -0.02110098861157894, 0.00351220415905118, -0.01487064454704523, 0.029941193759441376, 0.00938438717275858, -0.010383907705545425, -0.009573185816407204, -0.0029819030314683914, -0.004034176003187895, 0.006469118874520063, -0.0027611753903329372, 0.0337393693625927, 0.038581494241952896, 0.00007413978164549917, 0.015659155324101448, 0.0069133504293859005, -0.015870165079832077, -0.007646332029253244, 0.01732502318918705, -0.015892377123236656, -0.04548928886651993, 0.013982181437313557, 0.009500998072326183, 0.009106743149459362, 0.010589364916086197, -0.028541864827275276, 0.035183124244213104, 0.00666902307420969, 0.027919940650463104, -0.004045281559228897, 0.0016283855075016618, 0.004689417313784361, -0.00020788639085367322, -0.04217976704239845, 0.03944774344563484, 0.007574144750833511, 0.01001741737127304, 0.021423056721687317, 0.007696308195590973, 0.03958101198077202, 0.037226587533950806, -0.027919940650463104, -0.007252076640725136, -0.0032151243649423122, 0.008779122494161129, -0.010372801683843136, 0.009417704306542873, -0.00250435434281826, -0.02947475016117096, 0.035538509488105774, 0.014592999592423439, -0.008173856884241104, 0.01682526245713234, 0.018291225656867027, -0.03536081686615944, 0.027608977630734444, -0.0016714204102754593, -0.00953986868262291, -0.015059443190693855, 0.010422778315842152, 0.0033372880425304174, 0.030674174427986145, 0.011994246393442154, -0.016880791634321213, -0.07551933079957962, -0.005575103685259819, 0.036848992109298706, 0.004045281559228897, 0.0016117268241941929, 0.01007294561713934, -0.002405790379270911, -0.02327772229909897, 0.00490042706951499, 0.030585328117012978, -0.018113533034920692, -0.0070688314735889435, 0.021589644253253937, -0.005230823997408152, 0.02843080647289753, -0.007274288218468428, -0.0019546179100871086, 0.0245882049202919, 0.006774527952075005, 0.043490249663591385, 0.017269494011998177, -0.003431687131524086, 0.04155784472823143, -0.031073983758687973, 0.015870165079832077, 0.01440420188009739, 0.015292664058506489, 0.011883188970386982, -0.01263838168233633, 0.006208132952451706, 0.015614732168614864, 0.01571468450129032, 0.021822866052389145, -0.02160074934363365, -0.0038009544368833303, 0.02529897540807724, 0.013071507215499878, 0.04460082948207855, 0.03773745521903038, 0.05419622361660004, -0.0019101948710158467, 0.01841338910162449, -0.06863374263048172, -0.01314924843609333, -0.022322624921798706, -0.0018463365267962217, 0.06685681641101837, -0.02135642245411873, -0.0166808869689703, 0.017002955079078674, 0.03569398820400238, 0.022322624921798706, 0.06023777276277542, 0.010506071150302887, 0.010955856181681156, 0.029874557629227638, 0.0022697446402162313, -0.03253994509577751, 0.0046560997143387794, -0.018824303522706032, 0.07409778982400894, -0.03500543162226677, -0.006191474385559559, 0.0035094276536256075, 0.012071986682713032, -0.015836847946047783, 0.03160706162452698, 0.016025645658373833, -0.05161968246102333, 0.00918448343873024, -0.00290416250936687, 0.005475151352584362, -0.0006167180836200714, 0.016736416146159172, -0.0009446857147850096, -0.0836043432354927, -0.02250031754374504, 0.04322370886802673, -0.0037870723754167557, -0.00021448044572025537, 0.03409475460648537, 0.010817033238708973, 0.016392135992646217, 0.009684243239462376, -0.016214445233345032, 0.01437088381499052, -0.026120804250240326, 0.006979985162615776, 0.0690779760479927, 0.026609458029270172, -0.008162750862538815, -0.019257429987192154, 0.012260785326361656, -0.012260785326361656, -0.007079937029629946, -0.0228112805634737, 0.0019546179100871086, -0.017424974590539932, -0.00416466873139143, 0.000057350960560142994, -0.025898687541484833, -0.009684243239462376, -0.038603704422712326, 0.007979505695402622, -0.016480982303619385, 0.0157368965446949, 0.0005188483628444374, -0.021489690989255905, 0.013382469303905964, -0.05441834032535553, -0.0009828618494793773, 0.017291706055402756, 0.021489690989255905, -0.04815467819571495, 0.012360737659037113, -0.02736465074121952, -0.038270529359579086, 0.019846035167574883, 0.02911936491727829, 0.014626317657530308, 0.017047377303242683, -0.01523713581264019, -0.01266059372574091, 0.003931447397917509, 0.015303770080208778, -0.0059471470303833485, -0.02012368105351925, 0.00507256668061018, 0.006458013318479061, 0.004436760675162077, 0.014082133769989014, -0.024121763184666634, 0.017858101055026054, -0.014648528769612312, 0.007074384484440088, -0.007990611717104912, 0.004225750919431448, -0.00041924332617782056, -0.0012979884631931782, -0.021023249253630638, -0.04775486886501312, 0.01160554401576519, 0.027275804430246353, -0.02110098861157894, 0.017602667212486267, -0.016036752611398697, 0.03747091442346573, 0.011133547872304916, 0.0015964563935995102, -0.018591081723570824, -0.011072466149926186, -0.02605416812002659, -0.010950302705168724, -0.04026957228779793, 0.026476189494132996, 0.0054112933576107025, -0.010494966059923172, 0.01907973736524582, -0.01571468450129032, -0.007735178340226412, 0.036204855889081955, -0.013971076346933842, 0.004822686780244112, -0.021756229922175407, 0.01453747134655714, 0.006413590162992477, -0.0019712767098098993, 0.024432724341750145, 0.01007294561713934, -0.042779479175806046, -0.01284939143806696, 0.008190515451133251, -0.007740731351077557, 0.015259346924722195, -0.022988973185420036, -0.01628107950091362, -0.011122442781925201, -0.0273868627846241, -0.008451501838862896, 0.008246044628322124, -0.023699741810560226, 0.0029013860039412975, -0.012893814593553543, 0.012382948771119118, 0.056994881480932236, 0.006746763829141855, 0.005119766108691692, -0.01905752532184124, 0.026143014430999756, 0.04255736246705055, 0.01064489409327507, -0.05779450014233589, 0.02349983900785446, 0.01872435212135315, -0.015692472457885742, 0.025809841230511665, 0.02143416367471218, -0.018946466967463493, 0.01368232537060976, -0.004769934341311455, -0.0047560520470142365, -0.011661073192954063, -0.008262703195214272, -0.003709331853315234, 0.018191274255514145, -0.02698705531656742, 0.005455716513097286, 0.018879832699894905, -0.008290467783808708, -0.013571267947554588, 0.004517277702689171, 0.010611576028168201, 0.03402812033891678, 0.012916026636958122, 0.02496580220758915, 0.003295641392469406, 0.0006389296031557024, -0.006441354751586914, -0.004195210058242083, 0.006952220574021339, -0.008579217828810215, 0.023633107542991638, -0.0005146836629137397, 0.06032661721110344, 0.006180368829518557, 0.00849592499434948, 0.016714204102754593, -0.021656278520822525, -0.0035344157367944717, 0.015625838190317154, -0.01642545498907566, 0.027475709095597267, -0.011016937904059887, 0.01962392032146454, 0.01370453741401434, 0.019679449498653412, 0.02112320065498352, 0.025743206962943077, -0.024121763184666634, 0.010178450495004654, -0.002014311496168375, 0.00821272749453783, 0.038981299847364426, -0.016503194347023964, 0.00882909819483757, -0.01349352765828371, -0.040003031492233276, 0.01349352765828371, 0.008784675039350986, -0.03149600327014923, 0.02803099900484085, -0.014426412992179394, -0.03234004229307175, 0.012627276591956615, 0.016392135992646217, -0.022944549098610878, -0.019546179100871086, -0.005205836147069931, -0.03460562229156494, 0.05970469489693642, -0.043179288506507874, -0.016669781878590584, 0.0015756330685690045, 0.01370453741401434, 0.021400844678282738, -0.009328857995569706, 0.007374240551143885, -0.010617129504680634, 0.023455414921045303, 0.05846084654331207, 0.019146371632814407, -0.01229410246014595, 0.027253594249486923, 0.008806886151432991, 0.0050420258194208145, 0.0010536612244322896, -0.03753754869103432, -0.005902723874896765, -0.02050127647817135, -0.023766377940773964, 0.018357859924435616, -0.01507054828107357, -0.00243216659873724, -0.014770692214369774, -0.002303062006831169, 0.01487064454704523, 0.0029819030314683914, 0.03884803131222725, -0.010339484550058842, 0.017980264499783516, -0.040736015886068344, 0.02914157696068287, -0.008501477539539337, -0.015214923769235611, -0.04224640130996704, 0.056994881480932236, -0.044178806245326996, -0.009240011684596539, 0.06605720520019531, -0.013426892459392548, 0.02629849687218666, 0.0010529671562835574, 0.01197203528136015, -0.023410992696881294, -0.006330296862870455, 0.033028602600097656, 0.018291225656867027, 0.02740907482802868, -0.02290012687444687, 0.002881950931623578, -0.01563694328069687, -0.029319269582629204, -0.0033428408205509186, -0.020212527364492416, -0.014237615279853344, 0.025765419006347656, -0.007690755184739828, 0.010067393071949482, -0.01161665003746748, 0.02050127647817135, -0.025099070742726326, -0.006035993341356516, -0.04944295063614845, 0.00226002698764205, -0.004711628891527653, -0.02454378269612789, 0.01857997663319111, -0.030651962384581566, 0.014226509258151054, -0.017691513523459435, 0.016125598922371864, 0.015859059989452362, 0.030985137447714806, 0.023677531629800797, -0.015403722412884235, 0.010100710205733776, -0.010944750159978867, -0.030318789184093475, -0.026875996962189674, 0.025498880073428154, 0.011694390326738358, -0.023477626964449883, 0.0036482498981058598, 0.015870165079832077, -0.005547339096665382, -0.001297294395044446, -0.016558723524212837, 0.028675133362412453, 0.011572226881980896, -0.004264621064066887, 0.0002224627387477085, 0.026875996962189674, -0.01696963794529438, 0.01440420188009739, 0.03598273918032646, -0.004719958174973726, -0.0402473621070385, -0.029963403940200806, -0.011194630526006222, 0.021511903032660484, 0.012616170570254326, -0.014470836147665977, 0.01703627221286297, 0.008451501838862896, 0.007696308195590973, -0.007807366084307432, 0.0337393693625927, 0.03080744482576847, 0.023322146385908127, 0.016292184591293335, -0.04231303557753563, 0.0074519808404147625, 0.0020698404405266047, -0.008867968805134296, 0.011561120860278606, -0.01901310123503208, -0.026875996962189674, -0.0018838185351341963, -0.020467959344387054, 0.021822866052389145, -0.03116283006966114, 0.013449104502797127, -0.02325551211833954, -0.01571468450129032, -0.005080895964056253, 0.015303770080208778, -0.03325071558356285, -0.003104066476225853, 0.030052250251173973, 0.0031762542203068733, -0.02039021998643875, 0.005924935452640057, 0.029385903850197792, -0.021734019741415977, 0.022056085988879204, -0.014992807991802692, -0.016192233189940453, 0.03014109656214714, -0.03231783211231232, -0.01725838892161846, -0.007446427829563618, -0.008501477539539337, 0.008284914307296276, 0.029297057539224625, 0.04217976704239845, 0.0025751537177711725, 0.056994881480932236, 0.01472626905888319, -0.03114061802625656, -0.02569878287613392, 0.013860017992556095, -0.012027563527226448, 0.007596356328576803, 0.01383780688047409, 0.014770692214369774, -0.022200461477041245, -0.007668543606996536, -0.02523234114050865, -0.006180368829518557, -0.013204776681959629, 0.028986096382141113, -0.014481942169368267, 0.001228577340953052, -0.037226587533950806, 0.011872082948684692, 0.053174491971731186, -0.015514779835939407, -0.015492568723857403, -0.014970596879720688, 0.061215080320835114, -0.03158484771847725, 0.002870845142751932, 0.02876397967338562, -0.03702668473124504, -0.021967239677906036, 0.02525455318391323, -0.006646811496466398, 0.006474671885371208, 0.0015992328990250826, 0.02128978818655014, -0.0077796014957129955, 0.00469219358637929, 0.03225119784474373, -0.014615211635828018, 0.009556527249515057, 0.005874959751963615, 0.005924935452640057, -0.0032734298147261143, -0.014581894502043724, -0.016503194347023964, -0.017102906480431557, -0.017747042700648308, 0.03542745113372803, -0.008645853027701378, 0.033472832292318344, 0.006635705940425396, 0.0026070827152580023, 0.0010550494771450758, 0.01284939143806696, 0.0001285841572098434, -0.006019334774464369, -0.013038190081715584, 0.02110098861157894, 0.02532118745148182, 0.014359778724610806, 0.013926653191447258, -0.0006205356912687421, 0.02285570278763771, -0.0017644313629716635, -0.013915547169744968, 0.004858780186623335, 0.008429289795458317, 0.02498801425099373, 0.018146850168704987, -0.019657237455248833, -0.00459224171936512, 0.019146371632814407, 0.03247331082820892, -0.009745324961841106, 0.01403771061450243, 0.006208132952451706, 0.016791945323348045, 0.023677531629800797, 0.008296020328998566, -0.005080895964056253, 0.017480503767728806, -0.006363613996654749, -0.04540044441819191, 0.039692070335149765, 0.04055832326412201, 0.012616170570254326, 0.017613772302865982, 0.0011126607423648238, 0.0009092860273085535, 0.00020025116100441664, -0.02323330007493496, 0.0020448523573577404, -0.005691714119166136, 0.00918448343873024, -0.018357859924435616, 0.005414069630205631, -0.03644918277859688, 0.005747243296355009, -0.00009058154682861641, -0.016214445233345032, 0.0009800854604691267, -0.02423281967639923, -0.014637422747910023, 0.031029559671878815, -0.008418183773756027, 0.001595068140886724, 0.005141977686434984, 0.0017283376073464751, -0.03882582113146782, 0.0225447416305542, -0.0037176611367613077, 0.00046470764209516346, 0.013649008236825466, 0.05104218050837517, 0.012027563527226448, -0.002519624773412943, -0.0022808504290878773, 0.009878594428300858, 0.007202100940048695, -0.0044450899586081505, -0.020901085808873177, 0.006979985162615776, 0.03429466113448143, 0.01509276032447815, 0.005333552602678537, 0.032428890466690063, -0.010211768560111523, -0.04133572801947594, 0.012971555814146996, -0.021023249253630638, 0.001670032273977995, 0.013127036392688751, 0.026565033942461014, -0.006452460307627916, 0.015292664058506489, 0.012549535371363163, -0.002658447017893195, 0.008290467783808708, -0.009667584672570229, -0.0027223052456974983, 0.007940635085105896, 0.0112723708152771, -0.01452636532485485, -0.02014589123427868, -0.0333617739379406, -0.031362734735012054, 0.0039786468259990215, 0.007035513874143362, -0.01196092925965786, 0.00918448343873024, -0.05468488112092018, 0.05033141374588013, 0.016691993921995163, 0.019679449498653412, -0.02560993656516075, 0.007685202173888683, 0.01180544774979353, -0.033450622111558914, 0.009178929962217808, 0.005986017640680075, -0.01943512074649334, 0.02774224802851677, -0.000045247394155012444, -0.011738813482224941, 0.010689317248761654, -0.006491330452263355, -0.011927612125873566, 0.028142055496573448, 0.011527803726494312, -0.00004277461994206533, -0.0026251296512782574, 0.018657715991139412, -0.001664479379542172, 0.007890659384429455, 0.005480704363435507, 0.0121053047478199, -0.01820237934589386, -0.0057361372746527195, -0.019235217943787575, -0.0031929127871990204, 0.02110098861157894, 0.008590323850512505, 0.006180368829518557, 0.01231631450355053, 0.028541864827275276, -0.010333932004868984, 0.009178929962217808, -0.02974128909409046, -0.019357381388545036, -0.0007558874203823507, -0.010233979672193527, -0.01884651556611061, 0.021756229922175407, -0.027831094339489937, -0.05992680788040161, -0.017169542610645294, -0.00024814484640955925, -0.009395493194460869, -0.016125598922371864, 0.0718766301870346, 0.011050255037844181, -0.020534593611955643, 0.0004171610053163022, -0.00895681418478489, 0.026787150651216507, -0.002319720573723316, 0.00814053975045681, 0.011416745372116566, 0.0335172563791275, 0.0037898486480116844, 0.021112095564603806, 0.002570988843217492, 0.016936320811510086, -0.01473737508058548, 0.02800878696143627, 0.0333617739379406, -0.012382948771119118, -0.0419132262468338, -0.016436560079455376, 0.010972514748573303, 0.03922562673687935, -0.018424496054649353, 0.014504153281450272, 0.01077261008322239, 0.0037620842922478914, -0.0019157476490363479, 0.016003433614969254, 0.01383780688047409, 0.032406676560640335, 0.017935840412974358, -0.0017033496405929327, -0.005305788014084101, 0.0012299655936658382, -0.011572226881980896, 0.054951418191194534, 0.03289533033967018, -0.007179889362305403, 0.02354426123201847, 0.014992807991802692, -0.004506171680986881, 0.01231631450355053, 0.01250511221587658, 0.0062192389741539955, 0.009667584672570229, -0.04189101606607437, 0.004567253403365612, 0.056994881480932236, -0.005741690285503864, 0.03440571948885918, 0.05153083801269531, 0.0022544742096215487, -0.020279161632061005, 0.01893536187708378, 0.0070688314735889435, -0.027164747938513756, -0.0032789825927466154, -0.04360130801796913, 0.02734244056046009, -0.007962847128510475, 0.0017880311934277415, -0.012227468192577362, -0.013971076346933842, 0.03989197686314583, -0.008562559261918068, -0.005847195163369179, 0.005064237397164106, 0.03125167638063431, -0.007740731351077557, -0.02050127647817135, 0.024166185408830643, -0.004775486886501312, 0.0211454126983881, -0.00560009153559804, 0.018402284011244774, -0.004275726620107889, -0.009006790816783905, 0.03431687131524086, -0.016903003677725792, -0.0059082768857479095, 0.0422908253967762, -0.034494563937187195, 0.019512861967086792, 0.037604182958602905, 0.005136425141245127, 0.0001363061455776915, 0.006269215140491724, -0.026187438517808914, -0.008668064139783382, 0.010839245282113552, -0.04828794673085213, 0.0007121583912521601, -0.028341960161924362, 0.05712815374135971, -0.013848911970853806, 0.0017658196156844497, 0.01799136959016323, -0.0126716997474432, -0.0053529879078269005, 0.04442313686013222, 0.01713622361421585, -0.00832933746278286, -0.010911433026194572, 0.026875996962189674, -0.014637422747910023, -0.017225069925189018, 0.014071027748286724, -0.008368208073079586, -0.027653401717543602, -0.03833716735243797, 0.03527196869254112, 0.007129913195967674, 0.02392185851931572, 0.016347713768482208, 0.000046028268116060644, 0.008545900695025921, -0.013504632748663425, -0.004853227641433477, -0.010167345404624939, 0.007885106839239597, -0.014126556925475597, -0.021511903032660484, -0.008407078683376312, -0.04146899655461311, -0.0029596914537250996, 0.009073425084352493, 0.013460209593176842, -0.007318711373955011, -0.03398369997739792, 0.014071027748286724, -0.04642217606306076, 0.005236377008259296, 0.036204855889081955, -0.00359272095374763, 0.03462783247232437, 0.00761301489546895, -0.0026279061567038298, -0.03576062247157097, 0.029008306562900543, 0.03327292948961258, 0.001124460599385202, -0.006763422396034002, 0.0025404479820281267, 0.04475630819797516, -0.013515738770365715, 0.03531639277935028, -0.0008933214703574777, 0.04217976704239845, 0.03978091850876808, 0.004567253403365612, -0.019879352301359177, 0.016514301300048828, -0.025165706872940063, 0.01715843565762043, 0.008534794673323631, 0.02567657269537449, -0.031673695892095566, 0.008584771305322647, 0.04748833179473877, 0.0028222573455423117, -0.02076781541109085, -0.00044666073517873883, -0.008468160405755043, -0.005658396985381842, -0.021778441965579987, 0.006369167007505894, 0.0035621800925582647, 0.0008405690314248204, -0.011838765814900398, -0.02669830434024334, -0.02496580220758915, 0.006130392663180828, 0.012338525615632534, -0.03491658344864845, -0.015192712657153606, -0.0058527481742203236, -0.018280120566487312, 0.026098592206835747, -0.00834044348448515, 0.007252076640725136, -0.025165706872940063, -0.007190994918346405, 0.0229223370552063, -0.035538509488105774, 0.005763901863247156, -0.01098917331546545, 0.008179409429430962, 0.028564076870679855, -0.02162296138703823, 0.004856003914028406, 0.0006639176281169057, 0.024366090074181557, 0.03145157918334007, 0.014559682458639145, -0.04544486850500107, -0.02463262900710106, -0.029608018696308136, 0.03154042735695839, 0.025832053273916245, 0.04855448752641678, -0.007168783340603113, -0.01541482750326395, 0.004125798586755991, -0.03815947473049164, -0.010839245282113552, 0.0006139416364021599, -0.02202276885509491, 0.01230520848184824, 0.01907973736524582, -0.0006868233322165906 ]
10.885895
5.362117
2014-04-01
257
2014MNRAS.441.2986D
[ "dark matter density", "dark matter", "pure dark matter runs", "observed galaxies", "semi-analytic galaxy formation models", "galaxies", "stellar mass", "Milky Way mass", "mass", "the dark matter halo profile", "disc scaling relationships", "halo", "Milky Way-mass galaxies", "baryonic processes", "rotation curve data", "free parameters", "baryons", "NFW", "Milky Way", "the Making Galaxies" ]
[ "hydrodynamics", "galaxies: evolution", "dark matter", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
15
[ "10.1093/mnras/stu729", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.5959" ]
[ "Di Cintio, Arianna", "Brook, Chris B.", "Dutton, Aaron A.", "Macciò, Andrea V.", "Stinson, Greg S.", "Knebe, Alexander" ]
[ "Departamento de Física Teórica, Módulo C-15, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain; Physics Department G. Marconi, Università di Roma Sapienza, Ple Aldo Moro 2, 00185 Rome, Italy", "Departamento de Física Teórica, Módulo C-15, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain", "Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie, Königstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany", "Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie, Königstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany", "Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie, Königstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany", "Departamento de Física Teórica, Módulo C-15, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain" ]
[ "2014A&A...572A..23C", "2014JCAP...12..051D", "2014MNRAS.445..175G", "2015A&A...574A.113P", "2015A&A...578A..13K", "2015ApJ...810...22H", "2015ApJ...811....2H", "2015ApJ...814L..23B", "2015BaltA..24..119B", "2015JCAP...12..005C", "2015MNRAS.447.1353M", "2015MNRAS.450.3920B", "2015MNRAS.451..353R", "2015MNRAS.451.1247S", "2015MNRAS.452..343S", "2015MNRAS.452.3650O", "2015MNRAS.453...29E", "2015MNRAS.453.1371M", "2015MNRAS.453.2133B", "2015MNRAS.454..322D", "2015MNRAS.454.1719B", "2015PhDT.......498S", "2015PhRvD..91c5025H", "2015PhRvD..91j2001B", "2015arXiv150101211D", "2016A&A...591A..58P", "2016ApJ...818...90M", "2016ApJ...819..101G", "2016ApJ...825L...1M", "2016ApJ...826..148E", "2016JCAP...05..010Y", "2016MNRAS.455..476S", "2016MNRAS.456.3542T", "2016MNRAS.456.4346H", "2016MNRAS.456L.127D", "2016MNRAS.457L..74D", "2016MNRAS.458.1559Z", "2016MNRAS.458.4052C", "2016MNRAS.459..638B", "2016MNRAS.459.2573R", "2016MNRAS.460.3345M", "2016MNRAS.461..859S", "2016MNRAS.461.2658D", "2016MNRAS.461.2914H", "2016MNRAS.462..663B", "2016MNRAS.462.3628R", "2016MNRAS.463.1865D", "2016MNRAS.463L..69M", "2016MmSAI..87..425M", "2016PhRvD..93f2004C", "2016arXiv160505326P", "2016arXiv160603905D", "2016arXiv160701028M", "2017A&A...601A...1P", "2017A&A...605A..55A", "2017A&A...607A..13V", "2017ApJ...836...61M", "2017ApJ...839...20C", "2017ApJ...844...64A", "2017ApJ...845...17C", "2017ApJ...850...97B", "2017JCAP...01..025A", "2017MNRAS.464.4160D", "2017MNRAS.465..820D", "2017MNRAS.466.1648K", "2017MNRAS.466L...1D", "2017MNRAS.467.2019R", "2017MNRAS.468..180R", "2017MNRAS.468.1005D", "2017MNRAS.468.2283C", "2017MNRAS.469.2845D", "2017MNRAS.471..523W", "2017MNRAS.472.1879L", "2017MNRAS.472.4414D", "2017PDU....15...53H", "2017arXiv170709689W", "2018ApJ...853..109E", "2018ApJ...854....1M", "2018ApJ...859....2L", "2018ApJ...859..129N", "2018JCAP...02..033Y", "2018MNRAS.473.4392S", "2018MNRAS.475.4825T", "2018MNRAS.476....2Z", "2018MNRAS.476..133O", "2018MNRAS.476.3124C", "2018MNRAS.477..678R", "2018MNRAS.477.2154B", "2018MNRAS.478...50K", "2018MNRAS.478..932H", "2018MNRAS.480.3376B", "2018MNRAS.480.3978A", "2018MNRAS.480.4287K", "2018MNRAS.481..250H", "2018MNRAS.481.5073E", "2018MNRAS.481.5543S", "2018NewA...58...61B", "2018PhR...730....1T", "2018PhR...761....1B", "2018PhR...780....1D", "2018PhRvD..97d3001B", "2018arXiv180709273A", "2018arXiv180806140P", "2018tasi.confE..10H", "2019A&A...622A.197A", "2019A&A...623A.123G", "2019A&ARv..27....2S", "2019ApJ...877...64D", "2019ApJ...880...91V", "2019ApJ...880L..11M", "2019ApJ...884L..25H", "2019ApJ...885..155W", "2019ApJ...886L..11L", "2019MNRAS.482.5106L", "2019MNRAS.483.2825W", "2019MNRAS.483.4086B", "2019MNRAS.483L..98K", "2019MNRAS.484..239D", "2019MNRAS.484.1401R", "2019MNRAS.485..382C", "2019MNRAS.485..796M", "2019MNRAS.486.2535D", "2019MNRAS.486.4545F", "2019MNRAS.487.1380G", "2019MNRAS.487.4424O", "2019MNRAS.487.5272J", "2019MNRAS.488.2387B", "2019MNRAS.489..771N", "2019MNRAS.489.5348J", "2019MNRAS.490..962F", "2019MNRAS.490.2124L", "2019PrPNP.104....1B", "2019arXiv190201055D", "2019arXiv190803430B", "2019arXiv191212417S", "2020A&A...641A..31S", "2020ApJ...904...45H", "2020ApJS..247...31L", "2020JCAP...06..027K", "2020MNRAS.491.2520K", "2020MNRAS.491.4523F", "2020MNRAS.492.5102L", "2020MNRAS.494.4291C", "2020MNRAS.494.5178F", "2020MNRAS.495...58S", "2020MNRAS.495.2582G", "2020MNRAS.496L.101M", "2020MNRAS.497.2393L", "2020MNRAS.497.2786T", "2020MNRAS.498.1002D", "2020MNRAS.499.2426F", "2020MNRAS.499.2912F", "2020MNRAS.499.3381R", "2020PDU....2800468Z", "2020PDU....2800484D", "2020PhRvD.102d3009K", "2020Univ....6..107D", "2020Univ....6..222D", "2020arXiv200616838D", "2021A&A...651A..80Z", "2021A&A...652A..36B", "2021ApJ...915..125S", "2021ApJ...919L...1B", "2021Galax...9..123D", "2021Galax..10....5B", "2021MNRAS.500..410L", "2021MNRAS.500.1279F", "2021MNRAS.500.2177C", "2021MNRAS.502..621J", "2021MNRAS.502.3144G", "2021MNRAS.503.2955B", "2021MNRAS.504.3509O", "2021MNRAS.504.3773S", "2021MNRAS.505..851F", "2021MNRAS.505.5686C", "2021PDU....3300847D", "2021PhRvD.103g5030L", "2021PhRvD.104f3033K", "2021PhRvD.104h3026G", "2021RvMP...93a5003B", "2021sf2a.conf..379B", "2022A&A...658A..76B", "2022A&A...665A.143L", "2022A&A...667A..47B", "2022ApJ...927..198L", "2022ApJ...929...17D", "2022ApJ...929...48G", "2022ApJ...940....8M", "2022ApJ...941...55C", "2022Galax..10...69D", "2022IJMPA..3750171L", "2022InJPh..96..671T", "2022JCAP...07..013G", "2022JCAP...07..031Z", "2022JCAP...08..020N", "2022JPhG...49f3001M", "2022MNRAS.510..946G", "2022MNRAS.510.3356T", "2022MNRAS.510.4779S", "2022MNRAS.511.6001E", "2022MNRAS.512.5247B", "2022MNRAS.513.2600M", "2022MNRAS.514.5307W", "2022MNRAS.516.1923F", "2022MNRAS.517.5627F", "2022NatAs...6...35L", "2022PhRvD.105h3006C", "2022PhRvD.106d3003K", "2022PhRvD.106d3007S", "2022PhRvD.106j3526B", "2022PhRvD.106l3026D", "2022Univ....8..462D", "2022arXiv220601997D", "2022arXiv220710638A", "2022arXiv220914114D", "2022arXiv220914151D", "2023ApJ...945....1K", "2023ApJ...952..105G", "2023ApJ...954..153S", "2023Astro...2...90N", "2023JCAP...08..063B", "2023MNRAS.518.3653G", "2023MNRAS.519.4384E", "2023MNRAS.520.2867V", "2023MNRAS.523.1919C", "2023MNRAS.523.2721H", "2023MNRAS.524..288O", "2023MNRAS.524.6213B", "2023MNRAS.526.1428P", "2023PDU....4101230R", "2023PhRvD.107k5016N", "2023Univ....9..197A", "2023arXiv230308838D", "2023arXiv230519289L", "2023arXiv231020272M", "2023arXiv231204137S", "2024ApJ...964..135S", "2024ApJS..271...52Z", "2024JCAP...03..042A", "2024JCAP...04..070A", "2024MNRAS.527.2697S", "2024MNRAS.527.9505A", "2024MNRAS.528..608F", "2024MNRAS.529.2702H", "2024MNRAS.530.4988L", "2024MNRAS.531.1440L", "2024PASA...41...20S", "2024PASA...41...22S", "2024PhRvL.132c1001L", "2024arXiv240304956G", "2024arXiv240305398M", "2024arXiv240400129Z", "2024arXiv240502393A", "2024arXiv240503787Y", "2024arXiv240505312L", "2024arXiv240601705C", "2024arXiv240613732K" ]
[ "1959ApJ...129..243S", "1983MNRAS.202..995J", "1986ApJ...301...27B", "1990ApJ...356..359H", "1992ApJ...391..502K", "1994Natur.370..629M", "1996ApJ...462..563N", "1996MNRAS.283L..72N", "1998ApJ...498..541K", "2000ApJ...537L...9S", "2001ApJ...552L..23D", "2001ApJ...560..636E", "2001MNRAS.321..559B", "2002MNRAS.330..113K", "2003ApJ...586L.133C", "2003MNRAS.338...14P", "2004ApJ...616...16G", "2004MNRAS.349.1039N", "2004MNRAS.351..399G", "2004MNRAS.353..829M", "2004NewA....9..137W", "2005ApJ...621..757S", "2005MNRAS.356..107R", "2005MNRAS.364..433B", "2006AJ....132.2685M", "2006ApJ...638..262F", "2006ApJ...649..591T", "2006MNRAS.368.1073G", "2006MNRAS.373.1074S", "2006MNRAS.373.1451R", "2006Natur.442..539M", "2007ApJ...654...27D", "2007ApJS..170..377S", "2007MNRAS.378...55M", "2007MNRAS.380..963A", "2008AJ....136.2648D", "2008ApJ...676..920K", "2008ApJ...685L.105R", "2008MNRAS.387..536G", "2008MNRAS.391.1685S", "2008MNRAS.391.1940M", "2009ApJ...692.1321K", "2009ApJ...698.2093D", "2009ApJS..182..608K", "2010ApJ...710..903M", "2010ApJ...725.1707G", "2010JCAP...08..004C", "2010MNRAS.402...21N", "2010MNRAS.404.1111G", "2010MNRAS.405.2161D", "2010MNRAS.407.1581S", "2010MNRAS.408..812S", "2010MNRAS.408.1808D", "2010Natur.463..203G", "2011AJ....141..193O", "2011ApJ...742...20W", "2011MNRAS.411..584M", "2011MNRAS.416..322D", "2011MNRAS.416.1118C", "2011MNRAS.417L..74D", "2012ApJ...744L...9M", "2012ApJ...746...10K", "2012ApJ...759L..42P", "2012ApJ...761...71Z", "2012MNRAS.419..771B", "2012MNRAS.421.3464P", "2012MNRAS.422.1231G", "2012MNRAS.423.3018P", "2012MNRAS.424.1275B", "2012MNRAS.424L..44D", "2013JCAP...07..016N", "2013MNRAS.428..129S", "2013MNRAS.429.3068T", "2013MNRAS.432.1947M", "2013MNRAS.432.2496D", "2014MNRAS.437..415D", "2014MNRAS.437.3529K", "2014MNRAS.441.3359D", "2014MNRAS.442.1794O", "2014Natur.506..171P" ]
2073966
1404.7103
Galaxy cluster scaling relations measured with APEX-SZ
We present thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect (SZE) measurements for 42 galaxy clusters observed at 150 GHz with the APEX-SZ experiment. For each cluster, we model the pressure profile and calculate the integrated Comptonization Y to estimate the total thermal energy of the intracluster medium (ICM). We compare the measured Y values to X-ray observables of the ICM from the literature (cluster gas mass M<SUB>gas</SUB>, temperature T<SUB>X</SUB>, and Y<SUB>X</SUB> = M<SUB>gas</SUB>T<SUB>X</SUB>) that relate to total cluster mass. We measure power-law scaling relations, including an intrinsic scatter, between the SZE and X-ray observables for three subsamples within the set of 42 clusters that have uniform X-ray analysis in the literature. We observe that differences between these X-ray analyses introduce significant variance into the measured scaling relations, particularly affecting the normalization. For all three subsamples, we find results consistent with a self-similar model of cluster evolution dominated by gravitational effects. Comparing to predictions from numerical simulations, these scaling relations prefer models that include cooling and feedback in the ICM. Lastly, we measure an intrinsic scatter of ∼28 per cent in the Y - Y<SUB>X</SUB> scaling relation for all three subsamples.
[ 0.024224596098065376, 0.02669403702020645, 0.004812395200133324, 0.017201753333210945, 0.016105562448501587, 0.051508888602256775, 0.011636479757726192, -0.0287418644875288, 0.002961821388453245, -0.020345769822597504, -0.03996877744793892, -0.021670835092663765, -0.07073437422513962, 0.013130188919603825, -0.003923999145627022, 0.009877757169306278, 0.004435956012457609, 0.022309275344014168, -0.012672439217567444, 0.015973055735230446, -0.03384938836097717, -0.015178017318248749, 0.008817705325782299, 0.003288570325821638, -0.05064157396554947, -0.006757831200957298, 0.004634716082364321, 0.03310253098607063, 0.0648077204823494, -0.04170341044664383, -0.011172707192599773, -0.019418224692344666, -0.0227790717035532, -0.04623272269964218, -0.05367717891931534, 0.03146427124738693, -0.0336325578391552, 0.015768272802233696, -0.0016668714815750718, -0.034933529794216156, -0.006848176941275597, 0.0566645972430706, -0.05131615325808525, 0.034523963928222656, -0.009763319976627827, -0.04389578849077225, 0.006098310463130474, -0.047413233667612076, -0.0013755077961832285, 0.008733382448554039, -0.008715313859283924, 0.031801559031009674, 0.034114401787519455, -0.03972785547375679, -0.012985636480152607, 0.001880688825622201, 0.00041069486178457737, -0.000735185225494206, 0.009883780032396317, -0.022249044850468636, 0.010630634613335133, -0.05227983742952347, 0.02063487470149994, 0.03719818592071533, -0.012064114212989807, -0.02495940588414669, 0.07752835005521774, 0.006715670228004456, 0.03365664929151535, 0.0340421237051487, 0.016213977709412575, -0.023369327187538147, 0.0038185962475836277, 0.005598399322479963, 0.009016464464366436, -0.05599001795053482, -0.006541002541780472, -0.024128228425979614, -0.016768094152212143, -0.0074866171926259995, 0.0003267489664722234, -0.0002636954595800489, 0.013069959357380867, -0.005185822490602732, 0.008727359585464, 0.015635766088962555, 0.024369150400161743, 0.013274742290377617, -0.047822799533605576, 0.05883288383483887, -0.0016819291049614549, 0.019550731405615807, 0.016286253929138184, -0.028019100427627563, 0.00028797576669603586, -0.006414519157260656, 0.015009372495114803, -0.041004739701747894, 0.02939235046505928, 0.02117694728076458, 0.02179129607975483, 0.035415373742580414, 0.003683078335598111, -0.04977425932884216, 0.04996699467301369, -0.014009550213813782, -0.027970917522907257, -0.010112655349075794, 0.03045240230858326, 0.010112655349075794, 0.05984475463628769, 0.021092625334858894, -0.002940740901976824, 0.024116182699799538, -0.0484251007437706, -0.013274742290377617, -0.08239495009183884, -0.01950254663825035, -0.02929598279297352, 0.025874905288219452, 0.004613635130226612, 0.022381551563739777, 0.02356206439435482, 0.017611317336559296, 0.014949142001569271, -0.04647364094853401, 0.0029015911277383566, -0.06442224979400635, -0.07564916461706161, 0.027778180316090584, 0.027681812644004822, -0.06143483147025108, -0.016792187467217445, -0.054062649607658386, -0.032307494431734085, -0.05040065199136734, -0.0004814653657376766, -0.00572187127545476, 0.0026651874650269747, -0.006697601173073053, 0.020008482038974762, 0.03539128229022026, 0.004240207839757204, 0.03519854322075844, -0.005134626757353544, -0.005194856785237789, -0.016731956973671913, 0.008113011717796326, -0.00486660236492753, 0.017984746024012566, 0.03283751755952835, -0.003107879776507616, -0.01007651723921299, -0.03425895422697067, 0.008372001349925995, -0.05377354472875595, 0.02322477474808693, 0.017611317336559296, -0.007649238687008619, -0.02888641692698002, -0.011973769403994083, -0.004032413475215435, -0.06350675225257874, 0.007607077714055777, -0.022309275344014168, 0.037150003015995026, -0.049870628863573074, -0.024694392457604408, -0.06996343284845352, -0.06100117415189743, -0.05199073255062103, -0.004164920188486576, -0.007245696149766445, -0.05637549236416817, 0.00202072411775589, 0.0591219887137413, 0.007637192495167255, -0.035102177411317825, -0.018707508221268654, 0.010353575460612774, -0.008438254706561565, 0.02823593094944954, -0.012503795325756073, -0.008311770856380463, -0.019382087513804436, 0.009546491317451, -0.026814496144652367, 0.03563220053911209, 0.028284113854169846, -0.008992373012006283, -0.007456501945853233, 0.005556238349527121, -0.00847439281642437, 0.04852147027850151, -0.020044619217514992, -0.06288035959005356, -0.01946640945971012, 0.037969134747982025, -0.040016964077949524, 0.07309540361166, 0.03693317621946335, -0.002157747745513916, 0.07323995232582092, -0.000345759151969105, -0.0319942943751812, -0.03464442491531372, 0.034018032252788544, -0.029609179124236107, -0.020622828975319862, 0.0017752859275788069, 0.01510574109852314, -0.02840457484126091, 0.0426911860704422, -0.004673865623772144, -0.03584903106093407, 0.013539754785597324, -0.05040065199136734, 0.012280942872166634, 0.025007590651512146, 0.033680740743875504, -0.023104315623641014, 0.049629706889390945, 0.06196485832333565, 0.022959763184189796, 0.0192977637052536, -0.0003636399924289435, 0.05343625694513321, -0.027970917522907257, 0.01502141822129488, 0.016117608174681664, 0.011076338589191437, 0.05203891545534134, -0.052906230092048645, 0.027561351656913757, -0.01793656125664711, -0.03004283644258976, 0.0020222298335283995, 0.025971272960305214, -0.018876152113080025, -0.031729284673929214, -0.01449139229953289, 0.015539398416876793, 0.008956234902143478, 0.013310880400240421, 0.004252254031598568, 0.0029693502001464367, -0.011317259632050991, -0.024501655250787735, 0.026212194934487343, 0.004487151745706797, 0.014756405726075172, -0.008450300432741642, -0.01555144414305687, -0.01821362040936947, -0.00711921276524663, -0.04750960320234299, -0.02724815346300602, 0.026886772364377975, 0.0032524322159588337, 0.04317302629351616, -0.04401624947786331, -0.044377632439136505, -0.0541590191423893, 0.0145636685192585, -0.01350361667573452, 0.0073842257261276245, -0.0015780319226905704, 0.011347374878823757, -0.048955127596855164, -0.007697422988712788, 0.02458597905933857, -0.023333190008997917, 0.06914430111646652, -0.04302847385406494, -0.06986705958843231, 0.04143839702010155, 0.01926162652671337, 0.0402337908744812, -0.020008482038974762, -0.024369150400161743, 0.005664652679115534, -0.056616414338350296, 0.03934238478541374, 0.013238604180514812, 0.013118143193423748, -0.014792543835937977, 0.02165878936648369, 0.03252432122826576, 0.00015913955576252192, -0.033463913947343826, 0.05613457038998604, -0.01449139229953289, 0.008275632746517658, 0.006571117788553238, -0.02008075825870037, -0.009829573333263397, 0.007034890353679657, -0.017647456377744675, -0.06384404003620148, -0.020201217383146286, 0.00654702540487051, 0.01653921976685524, 0.05950746312737465, 0.004101678263396025, -0.025874905288219452, 0.004095655400305986, 0.038475070148706436, 0.01650308258831501, 0.008727359585464, 0.06524138152599335, 0.028862323611974716, 0.010455966927111149, -0.0041860006749629974, 0.004363679792732, -0.05801375210285187, -0.006872268859297037, 0.021261269226670265, 0.036065857857465744, 0.03216294199228287, -0.012708577327430248, -0.045437682420015335, -0.016358530148863792, -0.02233336865901947, -0.0028368437197059393, -0.01212434470653534, 0.002029758645221591, -0.03233158588409424, -0.05541180819272995, -0.0254412479698658, -0.012576071545481682, 0.03110288828611374, 0.011600341647863388, 0.05097886174917221, -0.022598380222916603, 0.021441960707306862, -0.06341037899255753, 0.033608466386795044, 0.06278398633003235, -0.01881592348217964, 0.038210056722164154, -0.010877578519284725, -0.01885206066071987, -0.0077696992084383965, -0.00011942524724872783, 0.032548412680625916, -0.007504686247557402, 0.008727359585464, 0.0029076142236590385, 0.020104849711060524, 0.005282190628349781, 0.012985636480152607, 0.007480594329535961, -0.0009087235666811466, 0.0050924657844007015, 0.05917017534375191, -0.03601767495274544, 0.0005029223975725472, -0.08085305243730545, -0.015382800251245499, -0.014021596871316433, 0.010365622118115425, 0.00315907527692616, 0.06837335228919983, 0.035174451768398285, 0.001227943692356348, 0.027561351656913757, -0.04341394826769829, 0.06504864245653152, -0.01164250262081623, -0.03437941148877144, -0.01481663528829813, 0.0000250802422669949, 0.008323817513883114, -0.03201838955283165, -0.03840279206633568, 0.007028867490589619, 0.036162227392196655, 0.029006876051425934, 0.0254412479698658, 0.03242795541882515, 0.0418720543384552, 0.03789685666561127, 0.005998930428177118, -0.015804411843419075, 0.008372001349925995, -0.014660037122666836, -0.022417690604925156, 0.010769164189696312, -0.0730472207069397, 0.03235567733645439, -0.04167931526899338, 0.010781210847198963, 0.00008281655755126849, -0.021803341805934906, 0.011606364510953426, 0.003390961792320013, 0.04948515444993973, 0.04365486651659012, 0.02430891990661621, 0.031247440725564957, -0.020755335688591003, -0.0033066393807530403, -0.01338315661996603, -0.02328500524163246, -0.04259481653571129, -0.005971827078610659, -0.07338450849056244, 0.05690551921725273, 0.012166505679488182, -0.0007506192196160555, 0.04389578849077225, -0.014105918817222118, 0.01691264845430851, -0.0032674898393452168, -0.029488718137145042, -0.007793791126459837, -0.015310523100197315, 0.06673508882522583, -0.05141252279281616, 0.06991524994373322, -0.013612031005322933, -0.027151785790920258, 0.017912469804286957, -0.03136790171265602, -0.038860540837049484, -0.0012798922834917903, 0.02291157841682434, -0.003746320027858019, 0.009046579711139202, -0.021225132048130035, 0.018020883202552795, 0.04249844700098038, 0.04151067137718201, -0.010745072737336159, -0.02881414070725441, -0.010889625176787376, 0.03917374089360237, -0.0008100965642370284, 0.000578210165258497, -0.012624255381524563, 0.06678327172994614, 0.007378202863037586, 0.010281299240887165, -0.07010798156261444, -0.003655974753201008, -0.007269788533449173, 0.04816008731722832, 0.031078796833753586, 0.008889981545507908, -0.01653921976685524, 0.020128941163420677, -0.029657363891601562, -0.024092091247439384, 0.029512811452150345, -0.04054698720574379, 0.0012972084805369377, 0.036571793258190155, -0.05574909597635269, 0.023104315623641014, -0.03857143595814705, 0.0164067130535841, 0.002418243559077382, -0.04565451294183731, 0.015455076470971107, -0.021899709478020668, 0.025658076629042625, 0.0024257723707705736, 0.007077051792293787, 0.002464921912178397, 0.021333545446395874, 0.009076694957911968, -0.07420364022254944, 0.022730886936187744, -0.0213455930352211, -0.010341529734432697, -0.010781210847198963, -0.0451485775411129, -0.015129832550883293, 0.06837335228919983, -0.017310166731476784, 0.024055952206254005, -0.029609179124236107, 0.0018987578805536032, 0.005432766396552324, 0.06384404003620148, 0.03628268837928772, -0.023574110120534897, 0.020442139357328415, -0.02309226803481579, 0.016189884394407272, -0.051508888602256775, -0.018948428332805634, 0.05141252279281616, -0.011226913891732693, 0.045750878751277924, 0.024983497336506844, -0.012491748668253422, 0.006146494764834642, -0.017298121005296707, 0.019285717979073524, 0.04073972627520561, 0.008534623309969902, 0.005480950698256493, -0.00038773208507336676, -0.0019077924080193043, 0.004950924776494503, -0.02147809788584709, -0.0275131668895483, -0.022116539999842644, 0.009022488258779049, 0.01032948400825262, 0.016213977709412575, 0.02905506081879139, -0.009510352276265621, -0.012136390432715416, 0.02383912354707718, -0.03686089813709259, 0.020707150921225548, 0.01605737768113613, -0.01724993623793125, -0.007155350875109434, -0.033680740743875504, 0.03151245415210724, -0.022875439375638962, 0.0006038080318830907, 0.004309472627937794, -0.010004241019487381, -0.08499689400196075, -0.03334345296025276, -0.01940617896616459, -0.020261447876691818, -0.054062649607658386, 0.012901314534246922, -0.02285134792327881, 0.02147809788584709, -0.030307849869132042, -0.02454984001815319, -0.00459556607529521, 0.0009742238908074796, 0.010094585828483105, 0.022212907671928406, -0.003049155231565237, -0.03399394080042839, 0.00500513194128871, 0.038475070148706436, 0.023815032094717026, -0.0039330339059233665, -0.00286093563772738, 0.03866780549287796, 0.03358437493443489, 0.010901670902967453, -0.04572678729891777, 0.00654702540487051, -0.009227270260453224, -0.0219599399715662, 0.02857321873307228, -0.022959763184189796, -0.011666595004498959, 0.016599450260400772, 0.01572008989751339, -0.02203221619129181, -0.011817170307040215, -0.017551088705658913, 0.02758544310927391, -0.0279227327555418, -0.04914786294102669, 0.01001026388257742, -0.029850099235773087, -0.010269253514707088, 0.03466852009296417, -0.0079985735937953, -0.010184931568801403, -0.022309275344014168, -0.025103958323597908, -0.033126626163721085, -0.016250114887952805, 0.007691400125622749, -0.007125235628336668, 0.020333724096417427, -0.002470945008099079, -0.013443386182188988, 0.015165970660746098, 0.016924694180488586, 0.053002599626779556, -0.03406621515750885, -0.010823371820151806, -0.0018731600139290094, -0.01411796547472477, 0.01974346861243248, 0.01449139229953289, 0.004237196408212185, -0.02229722961783409, 0.005739940796047449, 0.01756313443183899, -0.008709290996193886, 0.003881838172674179, 0.0071914889849722385, -0.006306104827672243, -0.003177144331857562, -0.0012640819186344743, 0.02652539126574993, 0.021815387532114983, -0.039270106703042984, -0.02972964011132717, -0.00925738550722599, 0.011805124580860138, -0.0061073447577655315, -0.021947894245386124, -0.017382442951202393, 0.017635410651564598, 0.004697957541793585, -0.015009372495114803, -0.02250201255083084, -0.014599806629121304, 0.035270821303129196, 0.002193886088207364, 0.028597312048077583, -0.04237798601388931, 0.018731599673628807, -0.00456846272572875, -0.013973412103950977, -0.01769564114511013, -0.03348800539970398, 0.010883602313697338, 0.030018744990229607, 0.021610604599118233, -0.022477921098470688, -0.036065857857465744, 0.017466764897108078, 0.028308207169175148, 0.023682525381445885, 0.015527352690696716, 0.016033286228775978, 0.01937003992497921, -0.0007479841005988419, 0.03300616517663002, 0.005345432553440332, 0.05468904599547386, -0.008167218416929245, 0.009901849552989006, 0.052424389868974686, 0.009148971177637577, 0.0467868410050869, -0.042883921414613724, 0.01196774560958147, -0.010943831875920296, 0.017539041116833687, -0.008456324227154255, 0.008920096792280674, -0.02179129607975483, 0.035993583500385284, -0.015370753593742847, 0.018057022243738174, 0.07126440107822418, 0.00861292239278555, 0.012672439217567444, 0.016117608174681664, -0.013106097467243671, -0.025176234543323517, 0.02980191633105278, -0.019731422886252403, 0.021803341805934906, 0.0018686427501961589, 0.002486002631485462, 0.008076873607933521, 0.013322926126420498, 0.001961999572813511, 0.001824975828640163, 0.02328500524163246, 0.04852147027850151, 0.054544493556022644, 0.01926162652671337, 0.032379768788814545, 0.021092625334858894, -0.002281219931319356, 0.018912291154265404, 0.0075769624672830105, -0.00608626427128911, -0.015599628910422325, 0.02806728519499302, -0.02799500897526741, 0.015503260307013988, -0.002154736313968897, -0.02151423692703247, 0.015286431647837162, -0.016105562448501587, 0.014708220958709717, 0.00027197712915949523, 0.001597606809809804, -0.023923445492982864, 0.002144196070730686, 0.019635053351521492, -0.006799992639571428, -0.002439324278384447, -0.015828503295779228, -0.03529491275548935, -0.019092982634902, 0.008908050134778023, 0.012792900204658508, 0.003381927264854312, 0.034909438341856, -0.009317616000771523, 0.009016464464366436, -0.01780405454337597, -0.06798788160085678, -0.0025883938651531935, -0.024742577224969864, -0.007528778165578842, 0.022995900362730026, -0.027705904096364975, 0.029609179124236107, 0.01739448867738247, -0.023790938779711723, 0.0279227327555418, 0.02212858572602272, 0.010347552597522736, -0.009022488258779049, 0.01411796547472477, -0.0006143483333289623, -0.02939235046505928, 0.018803875893354416, -0.009895825758576393, -0.049292415380477905, -0.006074218545109034, 0.03384938836097717, -0.03835460916161537, 0.0005733164725825191, 0.0018445507157593966, -0.01920139603316784, -0.002342955907806754, 0.008968280628323555, 0.014045688323676586, 0.00003491470852168277, -0.025633985176682472, 0.021971985697746277, 0.022068355232477188, -0.0006632853765040636, 0.0019604938570410013, -0.0025853824336081743, 0.013069959357380867, 0.011895469389855862, -0.04563041776418686, 0.018201574683189392, 0.026983141899108887, 0.019237535074353218, 0.004821429494768381, 0.021947894245386124, 0.024429379031062126, 0.005821251310408115, 0.0019258614629507065, 0.005014166235923767, 0.008920096792280674, 0.03483716398477554, -0.0027615558356046677, -0.002001149347051978, -0.015539398416876793, -0.007727538235485554, -0.016731956973671913, 0.016623541712760925, 0.04172750189900398, 0.019430270418524742, 0.014142056927084923, 0.004815406631678343, 0.042329803109169006, -0.02717587724328041, 0.02073124423623085, -0.03498171642422676, -0.051605258136987686, -0.001784320455044508, -0.01534666121006012, -0.01067279651761055, 0.028621403500437737, 0.01210627518594265, 0.00036985124461352825, 0.0012174034491181374, 0.015286431647837162, 0.003553583286702633, 0.0002781883522402495, -0.02080352045595646, -0.001687952084466815, 0.009167040698230267, -0.029850099235773087, -0.021670835092663765, -0.029006876051425934, -0.030404217541217804, 0.00820335652679205, 0.015948964282870293, 0.0014146574540063739, -0.006655440200120211, -0.004583520349115133, -0.024272780865430832, 0.025079866871237755, -0.01711742952466011, 0.007155350875109434, 0.004592554643750191, 0.01212434470653534, -0.005815228447318077, -0.10031946748495102, -0.012600162997841835, 0.008456324227154255, -0.0007261506398208439, 0.0075167324393987656, -0.00040166033431887627, -0.023104315623641014, -0.0027736020274460316, 0.0005055574583820999, -0.01157624926418066, 0.03618631884455681, -0.04750960320234299, -0.012612209655344486, 0.030765600502490997, -0.03358437493443489, -0.036330871284008026, -0.02652539126574993, -0.00466181943193078, -0.0013868010137230158, 0.012407426722347736, -0.0076673077419400215, 0.00004199646718916483, 0.003568640910089016, 0.0010449944529682398, 0.028211837634444237, 0.014057734981179237, -0.027609536424279213, -0.010209023021161556, 0.01592487096786499, -0.01309405080974102, 0.01739448867738247, -0.015202108770608902, 0.01547916792333126, 0.07396271824836731, -0.02345365099608898, 0.010419828817248344, 0.0010397243313491344, 0.04919604957103729, -0.004116735886782408, -0.015069602988660336, -0.015864642336964607, -0.016804233193397522, 0.025561708956956863, 0.025730352848768234, 0.02970554679632187, -0.00808289647102356, 0.0017015038756653666, 0.0287177711725235, 0.01031743735074997, -0.004652785137295723, 0.019695283845067024, 0.024152319878339767, 0.0061193909496068954, 0.015840549021959305, 0.02512804977595806, 0.036475423723459244, -0.00496297050267458, -0.022670656442642212, -0.0056164683774113655, -0.01588873378932476, -0.005459870211780071, 0.020683059468865395, -0.01708129234611988, -0.022730886936187744, -0.03565629571676254, 0.0014959682011976838, -0.04669047147035599, 0.01375658344477415, 0.0032433976884931326, 0.00920920167118311, 0.015503260307013988, 0.01698492467403412, 0.041245657950639725, 0.0017331247217953205, -0.01239538099616766, -0.01633443683385849, -0.006516910623759031, 0.0023143463768064976, -0.04828054830431938, 0.0006354288780130446, -0.0012512829853221774, -0.024983497336506844, 0.030982429161667824, -0.013082005083560944, -0.01994825154542923, 0.008040735498070717, 0.0028172689490020275, 0.01543098408728838, -0.005854377988725901, -0.0012482714373618364, 0.0034843184985220432, -0.012624255381524563, 0.03910146281123161, 0.01126907579600811, -0.006854199804365635, 0.022116539999842644, 0.018900245428085327, -0.022562243044376373, 0.02080352045595646, 0.019996434450149536, -0.000469419319415465, -0.02652539126574993, -0.011491927318274975, -0.01678014174103737, -0.005872447043657303, -0.011401581577956676, 0.034909438341856, 0.034355320036411285, 0.006824084557592869, 0.0471964068710804, 0.04647364094853401, 0.008793612942099571, -0.02305613085627556, 0.05247257277369499, 0.053243521600961685, 0.01251584105193615, -0.0023760823532938957, -0.00120611023157835, 0.019791651517152786, -0.04948515444993973, 0.0215503741055727, -0.009426030330359936, -0.017719732597470284, 0.022670656442642212, 0.023622294887900352, 0.014322747476398945, -0.0024980485904961824, -0.03881235793232918, -0.034909438341856, 0.023032039403915405, -0.0004810889367945492, -0.004716026596724987, 0.010257207788527012, -0.004441979341208935, -0.005736928898841143, -0.004182989243417978, -0.01457571517676115, 0.007438432890921831, 0.01212434470653534, -0.0022526104003190994, -0.006122402381151915, -0.013238604180514812, -0.0031530524138361216, -0.006161551922559738, -0.01855091005563736, -0.016996970400214195, -0.010275276377797127, -0.01885206066071987, 0.052424389868974686, 0.021237177774310112, 0.002558278851211071, 0.01879183016717434, -0.004643750376999378, 0.003680066904053092, 0.0024754623882472515, -0.0030476495157927275, -0.010431875474750996, 0.015262339264154434, 0.038282331079244614, 0.022791117429733276, 0.054544493556022644, 0.031006520614027977, -0.005715848412364721, 0.0010035861050710082, -0.042739368975162506, -0.008962257765233517, -0.0492442324757576, 0.015165970660746098, 0.0023911399766802788, -0.011329305358231068, 0.02376684732735157, -0.03305434808135033, 0.013130188919603825, -0.002064391039311886, -0.010088562965393066, 0.0015147902304306626, 0.016478989273309708, 0.011305213905870914, -0.0168162789195776, 0.0066253249533474445, -0.03182565048336983, -0.022224953398108482, 0.024838944897055626, 0.001209121779538691, 0.0632176473736763, -0.013937273994088173, -0.02032167837023735, -0.005218949168920517, -0.0073842257261276245, 0.024333011358976364, -0.02970554679632187, -0.006233828607946634, 0.0004573732730932534, 0.013262695632874966, 0.016189884394407272, 0.03560810908675194, -0.03727046400308609, 0.028838232159614563, -0.02428482659161091, 0.01166057214140892, -0.01535870786756277, -0.008944188244640827, 0.010437898337841034, -0.013250649906694889, -0.014503438025712967, 0.0027209005784243345, -0.022321321070194244, -0.009450122714042664, -0.024610070511698723, -0.006396450102329254, 0.019285717979073524, -0.01596101000905037, 0.04408852383494377, 0.0279227327555418, 0.03356028348207474, -0.06432588398456573, -0.007305926643311977, -0.016647635027766228, -0.010708934627473354, -0.01585259474813938, 0.03830642253160477, -0.03628268837928772, -0.01416614931076765, 0.040932461619377136, 0.004508232232183218, 0.03078969195485115, 0.009612743742763996, -0.020237356424331665, -0.03589721396565437, 0.01592487096786499, 0.015732135623693466, 0.01916525885462761, -0.015503260307013988, 0.004438967444002628, -0.022273138165473938, -0.008697244338691235, -0.012624255381524563, -0.007287857588380575, -0.007817883044481277, 0.021490145474672318, 0.034018032252788544, 0.0026275436393916607, -0.012184575200080872, -0.006781923584640026, -0.017719732597470284, -0.015671905130147934, 0.0385955274105072, -0.0055532269179821014, 0.04090837016701698, -0.013491570949554443, 0.01256402488797903, 0.01091371662914753, -0.00886588916182518, 0.0038788265082985163, -0.0336325578391552, 0.02864549495279789, -0.0227790717035532, 0.008787590079009533, 0.022020170465111732, 0.039125554263591766, 0.0012038516579195857, 0.0164308063685894, -0.01667172648012638, -0.04375123605132103, 0.02611582539975643, 0.01556349080055952, -0.045678604394197464, 0.0006655440083704889, 0.02417641319334507, -0.0015659858472645283, -0.010678819380700588, -0.04189614579081535, 0.006697601173073053, 0.013648169115185738, 0.007558893412351608, 0.019309811294078827, 0.028187746182084084, 0.008817705325782299, -0.0013017257442697883, 0.008462347090244293, -0.018611140549182892, -0.019032752141356468, -0.0043335650116205215, 0.004514255560934544, 0.01609351672232151, 0.013599985279142857, -0.004628692753612995, -0.025007590651512146, 0.021670835092663765, -0.004330553114414215, 0.011600341647863388, 0.03339163586497307, 0.015467122197151184, 0.008251541294157505, 0.002975373063236475, 0.010871555656194687, 0.005565273109823465, 0.01457571517676115, 0.009371823631227016, -0.01126907579600811, -0.017261981964111328, -0.040595173835754395, -0.0022435758728533983, 0.002010183874517679, -0.01585259474813938, -0.006944545079022646, -0.02512804977595806, -0.003034097608178854, 0.004017356317490339, -0.0054508354514837265, -0.007582985330373049, -0.00732399569824338, -0.016852417960762978, 0.04471492022275925, 0.014069780707359314, -0.02073124423623085, 0.002225506817921996, 0.020574646070599556, -0.0047943261452019215, -0.011257029138505459, -0.012780854478478432, -0.01940617896616459, 0.015708042308688164, -0.0139613663777709, -0.03127153217792511, 0.005279179196804762, -0.0026034514885395765, -0.03259659931063652, 0.009636836126446724, -0.0029317063745111227, 0.017514949664473534, 0.04307665675878525, 0.01702106185257435, 0.009974125772714615, -0.006203713361173868, 0.04411261901259422, -0.017587225884199142, 0.012154459953308105, -0.002418243559077382, 0.006824084557592869, -0.00932363886386156, -0.0287177711725235, -0.02601945772767067, -0.013997504487633705, 0.022140631452202797, 0.020911933854222298, -0.023200683295726776, -0.038185965269804, -0.008902027271687984, -0.004785291384905577, 0.058495596051216125, -0.025730352848768234, 0.00808289647102356, -0.008751451969146729, 0.03917374089360237, -0.007775722071528435, -0.026910865679383278, 0.010690865106880665, -0.004321518819779158, 0.011407604441046715, 0.007083074655383825, 0.00636031199246645, -0.009492283686995506, -0.03934238478541374, 0.0048997290432453156, 0.006721693091094494, 0.014985280111432076, 0.03474079445004463, -0.005595387890934944, 0.004743130411952734, -0.03038012608885765, -0.013033821247518063, 0.005417708773165941, 0.028356390073895454, -0.007522755302488804, -0.026983141899108887, 0.03425895422697067, -0.003168109804391861, -0.015876688063144684, 0.01773177832365036, -0.038065504282712936, 0.00905260257422924, 0.0031048681121319532, 0.0030657185707241297, 0.011497950181365013, -0.013431340456008911, -0.03218703344464302, 0.024610070511698723, 0.013587938621640205, 0.014684129506349564, 0.019683238118886948, 0.001849067979492247, 0.015443029813468456, 0.004282369278371334, -0.03389757126569748, -0.018599092960357666, 0.002210449194535613, 0.039029188454151154, -0.03011511266231537, -0.0033126624766737223, -0.019972342997789383, -0.018526816740632057, -0.007077051792293787, -0.0192977637052536, -0.021502191200852394, 0.0004810889367945492, 0.00410770159214735, 0.03686089813709259, 0.029777823016047478, -0.0015614685835316777, -0.007841975428164005, -0.01776791736483574, -0.010612566024065018, 0.044377632439136505, 0.012184575200080872, -0.009811503812670708, 0.008877934888005257, -0.018743647262454033, -0.005393616855144501, -0.029030969366431236, -0.013587938621640205, 0.017539041116833687, 0.01338315661996603, -0.0015599628677591681, -0.019177304580807686, -0.018840014934539795, -0.017960652709007263, 0.005523111671209335, 0.0024167378433048725, 0.02666994370520115, 0.027320431545376778, -0.014069780707359314, 0.017779963091015816, 0.04710003733634949, 0.008914073929190636, 0.005730906035751104, 0.0034602265805006027, -0.0096488818526268, -0.04466673731803894, 0.04071563482284546, -0.023706616833806038, -0.02758544310927391, 0.009889802895486355, 0.018297942355275154, 0.022477921098470688, -0.010600519366562366, -0.007299903314560652, -0.004646761808544397, 0.026790404692292213, 0.021261269226670265, -0.0000485606215079315, -0.0034421575255692005, 0.03421076759696007, -0.0170451533049345, 0.026862680912017822, 0.002076436998322606, -0.004264300223439932, -0.005023200996220112, 0.03671634569764137, -0.00714330468326807, 0.04563041776418686, 0.02741679921746254, 0.040426526218652725, -0.03423485904932022, -0.026501299813389778, 0.03823414817452431, -0.002648624125868082, -0.02291157841682434, -0.03242795541882515, -0.012672439217567444, -0.005715848412364721, -0.007570939604192972, -0.003914964850991964, -0.02305613085627556, -0.01072700321674347, -0.021188993006944656, 0.01612965390086174, -0.03700545057654381, -0.022598380222916603, 0.06225396320223808, -0.027946824207901955, -0.001743665081448853, 0.03315071761608124, -0.018767738714814186, 0.039438750594854355, -0.006541002541780472, 0.0017858261708170176, -0.0010833912529051304, 0.041414301842451096, 0.005008143372833729, -0.02171901986002922, 0.005294236820191145, -0.04885875806212425, -0.020948072895407677, 0.009636836126446724, -0.017201753333210945, -0.019478455185890198, -0.021646743640303612, 0.0038125733844935894, -0.01881592348217964, -0.01759927161037922, 0.028428666293621063, -0.00854064617305994, 0.018406357616186142, -0.006074218545109034, 0.00028647002181969583, -0.04045062139630318, -0.02073124423623085, -0.025826720520853996, -0.000005775984391220845, 0.01556349080055952, 0.026886772364377975, -0.011871377937495708, 0.01739448867738247, 0.03965558111667633, -0.01416614931076765, -0.02430891990661621, 0.007269788533449173, -0.006294058635830879, 0.028428666293621063, -0.015286431647837162, -0.017382442951202393, 0.04885875806212425, -0.020755335688591003, -0.022417690604925156, -0.012383334338665009, 0.01031743735074997, 0.002315852092579007, -0.021610604599118233, 0.015202108770608902, 0.018972521647810936, -0.039270106703042984, -0.0058092051185667515, 0.04078790917992592, 0.0017225844785571098, -0.01851477101445198, 0.00021607593225780874, 0.008329840376973152, 0.019924158230423927, -0.013238604180514812, 0.016213977709412575, 0.0037342740688472986, 0.007589008659124374, 0.02065896801650524, 0.012816992588341236, 0.0319942943751812, -0.009558537043631077, -0.04126974940299988, -0.004146851133555174, 0.024019815027713776, -0.054640863090753555, -0.02451370283961296, 0.017346305772662163, -0.04991881176829338, 0.005794147960841656, 0.007570939604192972, 0.008902027271687984, 0.01981574483215809, 0.01946640945971012, 0.004213104490190744, 0.019767560064792633, 0.009245339781045914, -0.005535157863050699, -0.017707686871290207, 0.006763854529708624, 0.025658076629042625, -0.003860757453367114, 0.023959584534168243, 0.0038938841316848993, -0.0062518976628780365, 0.04890694469213486, 0.029079154133796692, -0.0020613796077668667, -0.019550731405615807, -0.0021562420297414064, 0.0467868410050869, 0.020683059468865395, -0.009287500753998756, -0.0008748440304771066, 0.022381551563739777, -0.005800170823931694, -0.02045418508350849, 0.0009049591608345509, -0.01950254663825035, -0.0016171815805137157, 0.004776257090270519, -0.0028744875453412533, -0.017960652709007263, -0.015370753593742847, 0.01423842553049326, -0.008956234902143478, -0.03498171642422676, 0.03348800539970398, -0.011088384315371513, 0.02618810161948204, 0.033536188304424286, 0.024838944897055626, -0.003544548759236932, -0.014623899012804031, -0.04377532750368118, 0.02022531069815159, 0.03760775178670883, -0.016647635027766228, -0.012021953240036964, -0.009835596196353436, -0.01564781367778778, 0.005288213957101107, -0.05358080938458443, -0.0015433995286002755, 0.045943617820739746, 0.010443921200931072, 0.024236643686890602, 0.038378700613975525, 0.020261447876691818, 0.022550197318196297, 0.03168109804391861, -0.020369863137602806, -0.007089097518473864, -0.009179086424410343, -0.01841840334236622, -0.028549127280712128, -0.022393597289919853, -0.009335685521364212, 0.0055532269179821014, 0.023959584534168243, 0.007986527867615223, -0.009811503812670708, 0.005745963659137487, 0.011491927318274975, 0.0032433976884931326, 0.0024077033158391714, -0.019526639953255653, 0.04589543119072914, -0.002132150111719966, -0.04201660677790642, -0.003080775961279869, 0.017478812485933304, 0.04016151651740074, -0.0227790717035532, 0.02106853388249874, 0.033945754170417786, -0.007528778165578842, -0.002592911245301366, -0.03587312251329422, -0.023827077820897102, -0.005240029655396938, 0.016009194776415825, -0.017105383798480034, 0.0385955274105072, -0.014419116079807281, 0.03334345296025276, 0.00048485331353731453, -0.036499518901109695, 0.00019932440773118287, -0.0022827256470918655, 0.0029889249708503485, -0.006691578309983015, 0.0040354253724217415, -0.0022149665746837854, 0.014780497178435326, 0.028019100427627563, 0.0035174451768398285, -0.01653921976685524, 0.05555636063218117, 0.021646743640303612, 0.0075769624672830105, 0.02291157841682434, 0.04705185443162918, -0.00714330468326807, -0.0031470293179154396, 0.0037131933495402336, -0.009100787341594696, 0.00553214643150568, -0.013443386182188988, 0.058254674077034, -0.017779963091015816, 0.014985280111432076, 0.04006514698266983, 0.013816813938319683, -0.00029569276375696063, 0.007631169632077217, -0.034764885902404785, 0.02479076199233532, -0.016527174040675163, -0.012961545027792454, -0.021032394841313362, 0.0052340067923069, 0.026453115046024323, -0.02488712966442108, -0.006950567942112684, 0.014130011200904846, -0.010251184925436974, -0.028549127280712128, -0.020923981443047523, -0.004327541682869196, 0.018153389915823936, 0.02106853388249874, 0.00226315064355731, -0.033126626163721085, -0.014226379804313183, -0.010142769664525986, -0.020827611908316612, -0.003939056769013405, 0.013407248072326183, 0.028019100427627563, -0.007492640055716038, 0.0033156739082187414, -0.02028553932905197, 0.019249580800533295, 0.02285134792327881, -0.021225132048130035, -0.018864106386899948, 0.031560637056827545, -0.009383869357407093, -0.02529669553041458, 0.0032584553118795156, 0.030596954748034477, 0.004941890016198158, -0.008546669036149979, -0.03134381026029587, 0.034909438341856, 0.04476310312747955, -0.022321321070194244, 0.023405466228723526, -0.03341573104262352, -0.017671547830104828, -0.000020715904611279257, 0.02348978817462921, 0.011738871224224567, -0.010028332471847534, 0.01847863383591175, -0.012612209655344486, 0.002748004160821438, -0.004984051454812288, 0.028284113854169846, 0.0039330339059233665, -0.016346482560038567, 0.017647456377744675, -0.017442673444747925 ]
13.347785
3.738776
2014-04-01
18
2016MNRAS.460.3432B
[ "total cluster mass", "X-ray observables", "cluster evolution", "uniform X-ray analysis", "ICM", "cluster gas mass M<SUB", "gravitational effects", "these X-ray analyses", "temperature T<SUB", "significant variance", "gas</SUB", "SZE", "models", "the SZE and X-ray observables", "42 galaxy clusters", "the measured scaling relations", "the integrated Comptonization Y", "the measured Y values", "Y<SUB>X</SUB> = M<SUB>gas</SUB>T<SUB", "thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect" ]
[ "galaxies: clusters: general", "cosmic background radiation", "cosmology: observations", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
8
[ "10.1093/mnras/stw1158", "10.48550/arXiv.1404.7103" ]
[ "Bender, A. N.", "Kennedy, J.", "Ade, P. A. R.", "Basu, K.", "Bertoldi, F.", "Burkutean, S.", "Clarke, J.", "Dahlin, D.", "Dobbs, M.", "Ferrusca, D.", "Flanigan, D.", "Halverson, N. W.", "Holzapfel, W. L.", "Horellou, C.", "Johnson, B. R.", "Kermish, Z. D.", "Klein, M.", "Kneissl, R.", "Lanting, T.", "Lee, A. T.", "Mehl, J.", "Menten, K. M.", "Muders, D.", "Nagarajan, A.", "Pacaud, F.", "Reichardt, C. L.", "Richards, P. L.", "Schaaf, R.", "Schwan, D.", "Sommer, M. W.", "Spieler, H.", "Tucker, C.", "Westbrook, B." ]
[ "Department of Physics, McGill University, Montréal H3A 2T8, Canada; Center for Astrophysics and Space Astronomy, Department of Astrophysical and Planetary Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA", "Department of Physics, McGill University, Montréal H3A 2T8, Canada", "School of Physics and Astronomy, Cardiff University, CF24 3YB Wales, UK", "Argelander Institute for Astronomy, Bonn University, D-53121 Bonn, Germany", "Argelander Institute for Astronomy, Bonn University, D-53121 Bonn, Germany", "Argelander Institute for Astronomy, Bonn University, D-53121 Bonn, Germany", "Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA", "Department of Earth and Space Sciences, Chalmers University of Technology, Onsala Space Observatory, SE-439 92 Onsala, Sweden", "Department of Physics, McGill University, Montréal H3A 2T8, Canada", "Instituto Nacional de Astrofísica, Óptica y Electrónica, Luis Enrique Erro 1, Tonantzintla, Puebla C.P. 72840, México", "Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA", "Department of Physics, McGill University, Montréal H3A 2T8, Canada; Department of Physics, University of Colorado,Boulder, CO 80309, USA", "Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA", "Department of Earth and Space Sciences, Chalmers University of Technology, Onsala Space Observatory, SE-439 92 Onsala, Sweden", "Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA", "Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA", "Argelander Institute for Astronomy, Bonn University, D-53121 Bonn, Germany", "European Southern Observatory, Alonso de Córdova 3107, Vitacura, Santiago, Chile; Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array, Joint ALMA Observatory, Alonso de Córdova 3107, Vitacura, Santiago, Chile", "Department of Physics, McGill University, Montréal H3A 2T8, Canada", "Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA; Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA", "Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA", "Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy, D-53121 Bonn, Germany", "Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy, D-53121 Bonn, Germany", "Argelander Institute for Astronomy, Bonn University, D-53121 Bonn, Germany", "Argelander Institute for Astronomy, Bonn University, D-53121 Bonn, Germany", "Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA", "Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA", "Argelander Institute for Astronomy, Bonn University, D-53121 Bonn, Germany", "Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA", "Argelander Institute for Astronomy, Bonn University, D-53121 Bonn, Germany", "Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA", "School of Physics and Astronomy, Cardiff University, CF24 3YB Wales, UK", "Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA" ]
[ "2014MNRAS.444.3581R", "2015ApJ...806...18C", "2015MNRAS.448..814I", "2015PhRvD..92d3519B", "2016JCAP...11..049L", "2016MNRAS.455.2936S", "2016MNRAS.463.3582M", "2018MNRAS.476.3360E", "2019MNRAS.488.1704K", "2019MNRAS.488.1728N", "2020ApJ...891...90R", "2020ApJS..247...25B", "2020JCAP...12..027H", "2020arXiv200901637F", "2021A&A...649A.151M", "2021A&A...651A..73P", "2021JCAP...02..012B", "2022A&A...665A..60H" ]
[ "1972CoASP...4..173S", "1986MNRAS.222..323K", "1987Icar...71..159R", "1991Icar...92..263M", "1993AJ....105.1666G", "1993Icar..105..537G", "1995ApJ...450..559B", "1996ApPhL..69.1801L", "1997ApJ...490..493N", "1998AJ....115.1693C", "1999ApJ...517..627M", "2000ApJ...536...31N", "2001ApJ...553..545H", "2001ITAP...49.1683P", "2002PhRvL..88w1301W", "2004A&A...425..367B", "2004ApJ...611..164D", "2005ApJ...623L..63M", "2005ApJ...623L..85M", "2006A&A...456...55Z", "2006ApJ...640..691V", "2006ApJ...648..852H", "2006ApJ...650..128K", "2006ApJ...650..538N", "2006ApJ...653.1049W", "2006NewAR..50..960D", "2006SPIE.6267E..14G", "2007A&A...472..727B", "2007ApJ...661L..33E", "2007ApJ...665.1489K", "2007ApJ...668....1N", "2007MNRAS.382.1289P", "2008A&A...482..451Z", "2008ApJ...675..106B", "2008ApJS..174..117M", "2008MNRAS.383..879A", "2009A&A...498..361P", "2009ApJ...692.1033V", "2009ApJ...692.1060V", "2009ApJ...701...42H", "2009ApJ...705.1129L", "2009ApJS..180..225H", "2010A&A...517A..92A", "2010ApJ...709..920S", "2010ApJ...716.1118P", "2010ApJ...718..632H", "2010ApJ...723L..78C", "2010MNRAS.406.1759M", "2010MNRAS.406.1773M", "2011A&A...527A..78F", "2011A&A...536A..11P", "2011AJ....141...94G", "2011ApJ...728...39S", "2011ApJ...736...61S", "2011ApJ...738...48A", "2011ApJS..192...18K", "2011ApJS..192...19W", "2011ApJS..194...41S", "2011PASP..123..568C", "2011RScI...82i1301S", "2012ApJ...754..119M", "2012ApJ...760...67R", "2012MNRAS.423.1024M", "2012RScI...83g3113D", "2013ApJ...763..127R", "2013ApJ...763..147B", "2013ApJ...772..121H", "2013ApJ...777..123B", "2013JCAP...07..008H", "2014A&A...571A..16P", "2014A&A...571A..29P", "2014MNRAS.438...49R", "2014MNRAS.438...62R" ]
11992938
0710.1069
Separating Baryons and Dark Matter in Cluster Cores: A Full Two-dimensional Lensing and Dynamic Analysis of Abell 383 and MS 2137-23
We utilize existing data for the galaxy clusters MS 2137-23 and Abell 383 to present improved measures of the distribution of dark and baryonic material in the clusters' central regions. Our method, based on the combination of gravitational lensing and dynamical data, is uniquely capable of separating the distribution of dark and baryonic components at scales below 100 kpc. Our mass models include pseudoelliptical generalized NFW profiles for constraining the inner dark matter slope. We find that a variety of strong-lensing models fit the available data, including some with dark matter profiles as steep as expected from recent simulations. However, when combined with stellar velocity dispersion data for the brightest member, shallower inner slopes than predicted by numerical simulations are preferred, in general agreement with our earlier work in these clusters. For Abell 383, the preferred shallow inner slopes are statistically a good fit only when the multiple-image position uncertainties associated with our lens model are assumed to be 0.5<SUP>''</SUP>, to account for unknown substructure. No statistically satisfactory fit was obtained matching both the multiple-image lensing data and the velocity dispersion profile of the brightest cluster galaxy in MS 2137-23. This suggests that the mass model we are using, which comprises a pseudoelliptical generalized NFW profile and a brightest cluster galaxy component, may inadequately represent the inner cluster regions. This may arise due to halo triaxiality or by the gravitational interaction of baryons and dark matter in cluster cores. The progress made via this detailed study highlights the key role that complementary observations of lensed features and stellar dynamics offer in understanding the interaction between dark and baryonic matter on nonlinear scales in the central regions of clusters.
[ 0.00975764263421297, 0.029566293582320213, 0.03795914351940155, -0.022295894101262093, 0.015573962591588497, 0.01868620328605175, 0.01635202206671238, 0.012110956013202667, -0.0037882612086832523, 0.02565048262476921, -0.012334169819951057, -0.010809937492012978, -0.07816317677497864, -0.004866065923124552, 0.018112225458025932, 0.043877504765987396, 0.009202796034514904, 0.014757636934518814, -0.01823977567255497, 0.04790811240673065, -0.01714283786714077, -0.01669641025364399, 0.034642819315195084, -0.01081631425768137, -0.04377546161413193, -0.027678541839122772, 0.02688772603869438, -0.011186212301254272, 0.02492344193160534, -0.01119258999824524, -0.008679836988449097, -0.01690049096941948, -0.01957906037569046, -0.01400508638471365, -0.07540807873010635, 0.09749989211559296, -0.007448971271514893, 0.03308669850230217, -0.021339261904358864, -0.009521673433482647, -0.02561221644282341, 0.028341805562376976, -0.02146681398153305, 0.02427293173968792, -0.004518489819020033, -0.036734651774168015, -0.0039763986133039, -0.041403014212846756, 0.013622433878481388, -0.013813760131597519, -0.05122443288564682, 0.01268493477255106, 0.043112196028232574, -0.02160711959004402, -0.048392802476882935, -0.0059247384779155254, -0.001477198675274849, -0.018367325887084007, 0.02149232290685177, -0.018048450350761414, 0.001933990279212594, 0.00046316912630572915, 0.017742328345775604, 0.004017852712422609, -0.033826492726802826, -0.02732139825820923, 0.019247427582740784, 0.009234683588147163, -0.014897942543029785, 0.024260178208351135, 0.010184938088059425, -0.030867313966155052, -0.011721925809979439, -0.0034789503552019596, -0.011371160857379436, -0.016415799036622047, -0.0002991466608364135, -0.02105865068733692, -0.040025465190410614, 0.01325253676623106, -0.00956631638109684, 0.034515269100666046, 0.03678567335009575, 0.009859682992100716, 0.001138391555286944, -0.016262738034129143, 0.018903041258454323, 0.04515301063656807, -0.06903053820133209, 0.023686198517680168, 0.008124991320073605, -0.017984673380851746, -0.012589272111654282, -0.006855859886854887, 0.005656881723552942, -0.0005341193173080683, 0.013214271515607834, -0.021989772096276283, 0.04079077020287514, 0.010433661751449108, 0.0264030322432518, 0.07719379663467407, 0.030765272676944733, -0.061326462775468826, 0.07234685868024826, 0.005966192577034235, -0.007468103896826506, 0.006157518830150366, -0.0074936142191290855, 0.021938752382993698, 0.03387751430273056, 0.026428543031215668, -0.014961718581616879, -0.012468098662793636, -0.027372419834136963, -0.008169634267687798, -0.02918364107608795, 0.04862239584326744, -0.05063769966363907, 0.014617331326007843, -0.0011854260228574276, 0.006766573991626501, 0.014591820538043976, -0.0007912140572443604, 0.030050987377762794, -0.047678519040346146, 0.02002548798918724, -0.023329056799411774, -0.06821420788764954, -0.003380098380148411, -0.004221934359520674, -0.03714281693100929, 0.015267840586602688, -0.004072061739861965, -0.07224481552839279, -0.007850756868720055, 0.014170902781188488, 0.022168343886733055, 0.02681119553744793, 0.02536986954510212, -0.0006592785939574242, 0.01608416624367237, 0.02136477269232273, 0.005612238775938749, 0.0007174736820161343, 0.04005097597837448, -0.021925996989011765, 0.006482773460447788, 0.019630080088973045, -0.005165810696780682, -0.025637727230787277, 0.00010702315921662375, 0.007193869445472956, -0.028749968856573105, -0.0471683144569397, -0.014808657579123974, 0.023596912622451782, 0.02228313870728016, 0.00891580618917942, -0.020510181784629822, 0.003027739003300667, -0.004477035719901323, -0.038520365953445435, -0.009355857037007809, -0.022002527490258217, 0.02455354481935501, 0.010401774197816849, 0.02105865068733692, -0.08556113392114639, -0.033239759504795074, -0.0396428145468235, 0.03563771769404411, -0.0280101727694273, -0.04153056815266609, -0.003399231005460024, 0.031352005898952484, 0.024438748136162758, -0.0880611315369606, -0.04426015540957451, 0.0064668296836316586, -0.009126265533268452, 0.019732121378183365, 0.020204059779644012, -0.018775489181280136, -0.06178564578294754, 0.022882627323269844, -0.012193864211440086, 0.07520399987697601, 0.005159432999789715, -0.0015840225387364626, 0.00473213754594326, 0.028852008283138275, 0.014234677888453007, 0.04612239822745323, -0.02183671109378338, -0.009936213493347168, 0.008877540938556194, 0.018354572355747223, -0.0017171537037938833, 0.06556115299463272, 0.028571397066116333, 0.03563771769404411, 0.03760199993848801, -0.02290813811123371, -0.04025505855679512, -0.014974473044276237, 0.06474483013153076, 0.01275508850812912, -0.024221912026405334, -0.0153953917324543, 0.012327793054282665, -0.00690050283446908, -0.015076514333486557, 0.000506616139318794, -0.031938739120960236, 0.015331615693867207, -0.0661223754286766, 0.011020395904779434, 0.03448975831270218, 0.043316278606653214, 0.005427289754152298, 0.04653055965900421, 0.033724453300237656, 0.05591830611228943, 0.011683660559356213, -0.004161347635090351, 0.044107094407081604, -0.0406632199883461, 0.023839259520173073, 0.02492344193160534, 0.05221933126449585, 0.00039999157888814807, -0.043392810970544815, 0.0000377919313905295, 0.007506369147449732, -0.03507649153470993, -0.010401774197816849, 0.02999996766448021, 0.026147929951548576, -0.028163233771920204, -0.03007649816572666, -0.0025175355840474367, 0.010242335498332977, 0.011779324151575565, -0.011052283458411694, 0.001411828794516623, -0.015025493688881397, -0.003070787526667118, -0.013903046026825905, 0.026581604033708572, 0.017436204478144646, 0.02112242579460144, -0.023992320522665977, -0.039719343185424805, -0.011020395904779434, 0.02999996766448021, -0.023124974220991135, 0.06729584187269211, -0.017678551375865936, -0.01628824695944786, -0.05739789456129074, -0.009266571141779423, -0.0396428145468235, 0.02149232290685177, -0.04298464581370354, -0.0027630708646029234, 0.003574613481760025, 0.01779334805905819, -0.04076526314020157, -0.008392848074436188, -0.0132015161216259, -0.010975752957165241, 0.05408157408237457, -0.028647927567362785, -0.014757636934518814, 0.007786981295794249, -0.011460446752607822, -0.0032254429534077644, 0.041122402995824814, -0.0004862877249252051, 0.005012749694287777, -0.013979576528072357, 0.016887737438082695, 0.024872422218322754, -0.014668351039290428, 0.032244861125946045, 0.013533147983253002, 0.018737224861979485, -0.026249971240758896, -0.010797182098031044, 0.04992341622710228, -0.03556118533015251, -0.0012818863615393639, 0.0039190007373690605, -0.04053566977381706, -0.03655608370900154, -0.017614776268601418, -0.0008338638581335545, -0.02132650651037693, 0.039413221180438995, 0.006734686437994242, 0.029464254155755043, 0.021198956295847893, 0.005452800076454878, -0.022270383313298225, 0.018214264884591103, 0.026071399450302124, 0.009955346584320068, 0.012997434474527836, 0.016122430562973022, -0.02266579121351242, 0.0011200561420992017, -0.05489790067076683, 0.03660710155963898, -0.04028056934475899, -0.049974434077739716, -0.029566293582320213, 0.02660711295902729, -0.024668339639902115, -0.031428538262844086, -0.010752539150416851, -0.03959179297089577, -0.031352005898952484, -0.03155608847737312, -0.005213642027229071, -0.006658155936747789, -0.013609679415822029, 0.02160711959004402, -0.016785696148872375, -0.05607136711478233, 0.037423428148031235, 0.012353302910923958, 0.041683629155159, 0.0029177262913435698, -0.005229586269706488, -0.05591830611228943, 0.02437497302889824, 0.04017852619290352, -0.006020401604473591, -0.03275506570935249, -0.010210447944700718, -0.005404968746006489, 0.0063552227802574635, 0.01909436658024788, 0.033341798931360245, 0.021313752979040146, 0.0017028042348101735, 0.028928540647029877, 0.024387728422880173, 0.012506363913416862, -0.03696424514055252, -0.01848212257027626, 0.05908156931400299, -0.01191325206309557, 0.04124995321035385, -0.0030644098296761513, 0.003797827521339059, -0.09438765048980713, -0.0296938456594944, 0.01105866115540266, -0.014630085788667202, -0.01604590006172657, 0.024604564532637596, 0.007563767023384571, -0.016811206936836243, -0.0019754443783313036, -0.01844385825097561, 0.0047608367167413235, 0.004072061739861965, 0.004722571466118097, 0.013660699129104614, 0.02108416147530079, -0.013762740418314934, 0.015076514333486557, -0.0681631937623024, 0.008622439578175545, 0.048775456845760345, -0.029336702078580856, 0.017270389944314957, -0.02540813572704792, 0.04933667927980423, -0.004158158786594868, 0.007130094338208437, -0.06683666259050369, 0.014323963783681393, 0.011874986812472343, -0.021645383909344673, -0.016926001757383347, -0.05887748673558235, 0.015408146195113659, -0.0034406851045787334, 0.003491705283522606, 0.016658145934343338, 0.009177286177873611, -0.012984680011868477, -0.02630099095404148, 0.03367343172430992, 0.04007648676633835, 0.00008799017814453691, 0.015140289440751076, 0.004843744914978743, -0.020829059183597565, -0.026734665036201477, -0.04813770204782486, 0.015331615693867207, 0.014132637530565262, -0.008271674625575542, 0.002209818921983242, 0.03757648915052414, 0.01868620328605175, 0.04326525703072548, -0.015446411445736885, 0.04234689101576805, -0.04288260638713837, 0.015369880944490433, 0.05637748911976814, -0.022882627323269844, 0.07775501906871796, -0.03946424275636673, 0.06591829657554626, 0.0015888056950643659, -0.03068874217569828, 0.006977033335715532, -0.008360960520803928, -0.006977033335715532, 0.0027758260257542133, 0.03818873316049576, 0.042704034596681595, -0.04017852619290352, -0.037627510726451874, -0.023290790617465973, 0.07545910030603409, 0.02016579359769821, 0.032219354063272476, 0.0023947677109390497, -0.0462244376540184, 0.010267846286296844, -0.03058670088648796, -0.01927293837070465, -0.011128813959658146, 0.02258926071226597, -0.01584181934595108, -0.025880074128508568, -0.06540808826684952, 0.011014018207788467, 0.0164540633559227, 0.028928540647029877, 0.01707906275987625, -0.01862242817878723, -0.023647932335734367, -0.010389018803834915, -0.008201521821320057, 0.0033099453430622816, 0.03229588270187378, -0.044209133833646774, -0.003718108171597123, 0.027729561552405357, -0.03201527148485184, 0.05887748673558235, -0.0615815669298172, 0.01775508187711239, -0.007519124541431665, -0.04586729779839516, 0.025624971836805344, -0.04594382643699646, 0.06474483013153076, -0.005389024503529072, 0.03688771650195122, 0.003203121479600668, 0.010427284054458141, 0.043698932975530624, -0.05872442573308945, 0.007895399816334248, -0.038724448531866074, -0.002718428149819374, -0.007729583419859409, -0.0296938456594944, 0.0013576196506619453, 0.03658159077167511, 0.0030994864646345377, 0.04971933364868164, -0.002568555762991309, -0.035612206906080246, 0.01752549037337303, 0.016109677031636238, 0.0022560562938451767, -0.008526775985956192, 0.03775506094098091, 0.0000028213157747813966, -0.006345656234771013, -0.02215558849275112, -0.03176017105579376, 0.04795913025736809, -0.013137741014361382, 0.019323958083987236, -0.010631365701556206, -0.05183667689561844, -0.02039538510143757, -0.022984668612480164, 0.029260171577334404, 0.06489788740873337, -0.018048450350761414, 0.03247445449233055, -0.04158158600330353, 0.022053547203540802, 0.005800376180559397, -0.026989765465259552, -0.03130098432302475, -0.01301018986850977, 0.017882633954286575, -0.025280583649873734, 0.06760196387767792, 0.024668339639902115, 0.009005092084407806, 0.003332266816869378, 0.06336727738380432, -0.020497426390647888, -0.0007593263289891183, 0.02057395689189434, 0.00879463367164135, 0.025216808542609215, -0.014043351635336876, -0.02941323257982731, 0.002182714408263564, -0.010395396500825882, -0.011568864807486534, -0.013137741014361382, -0.074744813144207, -0.05043361708521843, 0.005688769277185202, 0.01460457593202591, -0.026862215250730515, 0.003954077139496803, -0.00422512274235487, 0.0008960449486039579, -0.03456628695130348, 0.01724487915635109, 0.019323958083987236, -0.008852031081914902, -0.05219382047653198, 0.04017852619290352, 0.031122414395213127, -0.006709176115691662, 0.007295910269021988, 0.03339282050728798, 0.02002548798918724, 0.03410710394382477, 0.0009470653021708131, 0.036632612347602844, 0.045790765434503555, 0.016173452138900757, 0.002594066085293889, 0.014119882136583328, -0.008137745782732964, -0.007595655042678118, -0.010216825641691685, 0.014209168031811714, -0.018903041258454323, 0.02327803522348404, 0.02468109503388405, -0.035229552537202835, -0.0018670259742066264, 0.003491705283522606, 0.04124995321035385, 0.00448341341689229, -0.04816321283578873, -0.0024585432838648558, -0.006996165961027145, -0.021135181188583374, 0.03528057411313057, -0.04992341622710228, 0.01191325206309557, 0.00786988902837038, 0.006779329385608435, 0.008845653384923935, 0.0006540968315675855, -0.0269132349640131, 0.011785700917243958, -0.0077040730975568295, -0.04336730018258095, -0.025739768519997597, -0.022716810926795006, -0.02711731754243374, 0.012882638722658157, -0.027474459260702133, 0.001796873053535819, 0.01892855018377304, 0.032525476068258286, -0.00948340818285942, -0.0026036323979496956, 0.0027088618371635675, -0.016709165647625923, 0.012423455715179443, 0.023877525702118874, 0.016020391136407852, -0.01011478528380394, 0.003625633893534541, 0.020956609398126602, 0.013022945262491703, -0.010382642038166523, 0.012761465273797512, 0.027627520263195038, -0.03596934676170349, -0.02709180675446987, -0.01369896437972784, 0.00657524773851037, 0.0022576504852622747, -0.00919004064053297, -0.006957900710403919, 0.026581604033708572, -0.00008624632027931511, 0.03359690308570862, 0.01862242817878723, -0.02938772365450859, 0.0027359663508832455, -0.013290802016854286, 0.03186221048235893, 0.004359051119536161, 0.05464279651641846, -0.0384693443775177, -0.03119894489645958, -0.0026562470011413097, 0.02551017701625824, 0.011619885452091694, 0.0528060644865036, 0.004837367217987776, -0.0017283144406974316, -0.07892848551273346, 0.013176006264984608, 0.0017570133786648512, -0.035714246332645416, 0.009700244292616844, 0.05214279890060425, -0.016772940754890442, -0.00014917473890818655, -0.011288252659142017, 0.0049904282204806805, 0.02088007889688015, -0.034642819315195084, -0.00398596515879035, 0.018596919253468513, 0.014477024786174297, 0.008112235926091671, -0.05749993771314621, -0.01927293837070465, 0.006249993108212948, 0.006607135757803917, -0.008718102239072323, -0.06760196387767792, -0.028673438355326653, 0.010427284054458141, -0.004266576841473579, 0.05612238869071007, 0.0296938456594944, 0.03431118652224541, -0.02485966682434082, -0.011983404867351055, -0.007525501772761345, -0.026530582457780838, -0.016862226650118828, 0.0017299088649451733, 0.048775456845760345, -0.006122442428022623, -0.010554835200309753, -0.011026773601770401, -0.02187497541308403, -0.023673443123698235, 0.015204064548015594, -0.010165804997086525, 0.016811206936836243, 0.04686219245195389, 0.032244861125946045, -0.0001169880706584081, 0.03589281812310219, -0.0132015161216259, 0.0115561094135046, 0.0264030322432518, -0.007461726665496826, -0.02959180437028408, 0.005825886502861977, 0.020382631570100784, 0.008386470377445221, 0.006862237583845854, -0.010790804401040077, 0.008858408778905869, 0.0062468042597174644, -0.009617336094379425, 0.022678546607494354, 0.0019371790112927556, -0.0023437475319951773, 0.011198967695236206, -0.026173440739512444, 0.0319642499089241, 0.006307390984147787, -0.01707906275987625, 0.014719371683895588, -0.0019754443783313036, 0.024094361811876297, 0.014999983832240105, -0.04096934199333191, 0.0045599439181387424, -0.01608416624367237, 0.01600763574242592, -0.030535681173205376, -0.005299739073961973, 0.011715548112988472, -0.014400494284927845, 0.029770376160740852, 0.06688768416643143, -0.005931116174906492, 0.047193825244903564, 0.011154324747622013, -0.025803543627262115, -0.006065044552087784, -0.015089268796145916, -0.025293339043855667, -0.009349479340016842, 0.034923430532217026, -0.04556117579340935, -0.018469367176294327, -0.018673449754714966, -0.021760180592536926, -0.03617342934012413, -0.0005416926578618586, 0.055561162531375885, 0.00005809544018120505, -0.006179840303957462, 0.02057395689189434, 0.02067599818110466, -0.015892839059233665, -0.015676002949476242, 0.027882622554898262, -0.001399073749780655, -0.05056116729974747, 0.014706616289913654, 0.030433639883995056, 0.015076514333486557, -0.005455988924950361, -0.028647927567362785, 0.034132614731788635, 0.03471934795379639, -0.009355857037007809, 0.004132648464292288, 0.010459172539412975, 0.04043363034725189, -0.0030819482635706663, 0.03278057649731636, 0.02153058908879757, 0.010765294544398785, 0.019285693764686584, -0.037117306143045425, 0.010293356142938137, 0.008169634267687798, -0.0015497432323172688, 0.011874986812472343, -0.021135181188583374, -0.012079068459570408, -0.018214264884591103, 0.043010156601667404, 0.02660711295902729, 0.06811217218637466, 0.030765272676944733, 0.009948968887329102, 0.015318860299885273, -0.03260200470685959, 0.007748716045171022, -0.0482652522623539, -0.008565041236579418, 0.03280608728528023, -0.04048464819788933, -0.017308654263615608, 0.029158132150769234, 0.04025505855679512, 0.01854589767754078, 0.030765272676944733, 0.02709180675446987, 0.025829052552580833, -0.006639023311436176, -0.011817589402198792, 0.018673449754714966, 0.03760199993848801, -0.03566322475671768, 0.012767842970788479, -0.04252546280622482, -0.015688758343458176, -0.0002395564952166751, 0.02959180437028408, -0.022474465891718864, 0.005232774652540684, 0.01515304483473301, -0.014681106433272362, 0.027755072340369225, -0.012072690762579441, 0.0018160056788474321, 0.0012850750936195254, 0.025931093841791153, -0.009929835796356201, -0.11499987542629242, 0.0005125951138325036, 0.030127517879009247, 0.027729561552405357, -0.023405587300658226, 0.02447701431810856, 0.016339268535375595, -0.008380092680454254, 0.00946427509188652, -0.005188132170587778, 0.02471936121582985, 0.001404654118232429, 0.012423455715179443, 0.06525503098964691, 0.03007649816572666, -0.003523593069985509, -0.025829052552580833, 0.007110961712896824, -0.02406885102391243, 0.008730857633054256, 0.011409426108002663, 0.02246171049773693, -0.0013568224385380745, 0.01315049547702074, 0.0012507957872003317, -0.013494882732629776, -0.033443842083215714, -0.01872446946799755, 0.013054832816123962, -0.010299733839929104, -0.007378818467259407, -0.0015832253266125917, -0.030918333679437637, 0.028545886278152466, -0.014617331326007843, -0.009005092084407806, -0.00012655438331421465, 0.03168363869190216, -0.022066302597522736, 0.00924106128513813, -0.01028697844594717, -0.026275482028722763, 0.01673467643558979, 0.026326501742005348, 0.02890302985906601, 0.030739761888980865, 0.0031218077056109905, 0.013367332518100739, 0.007213002070784569, 0.013762740418314934, 0.005567595828324556, -0.024948952719569206, -0.008801010437309742, -0.007978308014571667, 0.028852008283138275, 0.004830989520996809, -0.02581629902124405, 0.008858408778905869, 0.0058513968251645565, 0.01534437108784914, -0.025765277445316315, 0.027729561552405357, 0.0034470625687390566, -0.013622433878481388, -0.06030605733394623, -0.02681119553744793, -0.027040787041187286, 0.026683643460273743, -0.011874986812472343, 0.008309939876198769, -0.030127517879009247, 0.031734660267829895, 0.012761465273797512, 0.009834173135459423, 0.016517838463187218, -0.020561201497912407, -0.025739768519997597, 0.022448955103754997, -0.05135198310017586, 0.004964917898178101, -0.007008920889347792, -0.012914526276290417, 0.011033151298761368, -0.03280608728528023, -0.016568860039114952, 0.022257627919316292, -0.0009893164969980717, -0.017920898273587227, -0.015752533450722694, 0.0164540633559227, 0.024566300213336945, -0.01138391625136137, 0.00841835793107748, 0.021173445507884026, -0.010357131250202656, 0.009910703636705875, 0.043877504765987396, -0.04247444495558739, -0.0035682357847690582, 0.008182388730347157, 0.01465559657663107, 0.0006907677161507308, -0.01052932534366846, -0.01191325206309557, -0.006951523013412952, -0.05790809914469719, 0.013367332518100739, -0.01268493477255106, -0.014681106433272362, 0.04556117579340935, 0.03607138991355896, 0.017308654263615608, -0.023392831906676292, 0.03576526790857315, 0.05913258716464043, 0.007959174923598766, -0.026760173961520195, -0.0018877530237659812, 0.02622446045279503, -0.017780592665076256, 0.015548452734947205, -0.007225757464766502, -0.04954076185822487, -0.024349462240934372, 0.00819514412432909, 0.010969376191496849, -0.02338007651269436, -0.01600763574242592, -0.018431102856993675, 0.03540812432765961, -0.0069260126911103725, -0.004792724270373583, 0.010140295140445232, -0.0021189390681684017, -0.003718108171597123, 0.02345660701394081, 0.0019148575374856591, 0.03494894132018089, 0.009853305295109749, 0.046785663813352585, -0.012168354354798794, -0.009942591190338135, 0.02622446045279503, 0.01474488154053688, 0.005235963501036167, 0.006189406383782625, -0.015624983236193657, -0.013099475763738155, 0.012933659367263317, 0.037499960511922836, 0.02252548560500145, 0.027857111766934395, -0.004129459615796804, 0.009177286177873611, -0.0012938441941514611, 0.008080348372459412, 0.011065038852393627, -0.0373724065721035, 0.0032190652564167976, 0.04502546042203903, 0.006670910865068436, 0.020382631570100784, 0.0029783130157738924, -0.0017474470660090446, 0.013520393520593643, 0.01369896437972784, -0.008367338217794895, -0.022716810926795006, -0.0035650471691042185, -0.006843104958534241, 0.0008282835478894413, -0.041913218796253204, 0.01718110404908657, 0.0269132349640131, -0.007468103896826506, 0.027831602841615677, 0.001686860341578722, 0.0008665487985126674, -0.0052391523495316505, 0.01297830231487751, -0.0291071105748415, -0.03038262017071247, -0.03959179297089577, -0.007742338348180056, 0.039005059748888016, -0.03617342934012413, -0.005121167749166489, 0.020663242787122726, 0.020012732595205307, 0.010070142336189747, 0.00871172547340393, 0.026479562744498253, 0.005143489222973585, 0.01479590218514204, 0.022844363003969193, 0.02938772365450859, -0.01042090728878975, 0.023609668016433716, -0.016275491565465927, 0.03119894489645958, -0.018150489777326584, -0.015063758939504623, -0.006320145912468433, -0.01292728167027235, -0.014272943139076233, -0.013622433878481388, 0.013073964975774288, -0.025280583649873734, -0.021173445507884026, -0.05209178104996681, 0.02118620090186596, -0.007091829087585211, 0.0027439382392913103, -0.017066307365894318, 0.047678519040346146, -0.01534437108784914, 0.025561196729540825, -0.014987228438258171, -0.011919629760086536, -0.02447701431810856, 0.028622416779398918, -0.06372442096471786, -0.010280600748956203, 0.07933665066957474, -0.01174105890095234, 0.030637720599770546, 0.003469384042546153, -0.027244867756962776, -0.011792078614234924, -0.0018335438799113035, 0.032729554921388626, 0.005398591049015522, 0.003947699908167124, 0.0027423440478742123, -0.03270404413342476, -0.004139026161283255, -0.019043346866965294, -0.012340547516942024, -0.02829078584909439, 0.0035778020974248648, 0.019974468275904655, -0.0023580968845635653, 0.008883918635547161, -0.008137745782732964, 0.011422181501984596, 0.005111601669341326, 0.01707906275987625, -0.017372429370880127, 0.005232774652540684, -0.01091835554689169, -0.010465549305081367, 0.008271674625575542, -0.03943873196840286, 0.020420895889401436, -0.04244893416762352, 0.006811216939240694, -0.01608416624367237, 0.030637720599770546, 0.05229585990309715, 0.0004045754612889141, 0.016658145934343338, 0.0012244884856045246, -0.032346904277801514, -0.01693875715136528, -0.0073086656630039215, 0.004840556066483259, -0.030714252963662148, 0.016262738034129143, 0.0020758905448019505, -0.001425381051376462, -0.0061734626069664955, -0.02116069197654724, 0.02073977328836918, 0.005660070106387138, -0.008813765831291676, -0.010982130654156208, 0.019285693764686584, -0.012837995775043964, -0.0017586078029125929, 0.027831602841615677, -0.007627542596310377, -0.009878816083073616, -0.012423455715179443, -0.0031600729562342167, 0.02701527625322342, -0.005194509401917458, -0.01083544734865427, -0.000020253684851923026, 0.01797191984951496, -0.048061173409223557, -0.016428552567958832, 0.022270383313298225, 0.024630075320601463, 0.04405607283115387, 0.012691312469542027, -0.03359690308570862, 0.0020998064428567886, 0.01744895987212658, 0.005784432403743267, -0.02118620090186596, -0.039795875549316406, -0.026352012529969215, 0.011945139616727829, 0.010905600152909756, -0.009553560987114906, -0.016645390540361404, -0.017359673976898193, -0.018150489777326584, -0.021198956295847893, -0.012691312469542027, 0.01294641476124525, 0.011702793650329113, 0.018290795385837555, 0.00977039709687233, -0.036632612347602844, -0.028086703270673752, -0.006320145912468433, 0.037015266716480255, 0.0170407984405756, -0.0170025322586298, -0.023201504722237587, 0.009642846882343292, 0.007882644422352314, 0.005848207976669073, -0.014170902781188488, 0.009617336094379425, -0.0007900182390585542, 0.0031154302414506674, 0.03257649391889572, 0.0028332239016890526, 0.0027678541373461485, 0.022448955103754997, 0.0285969078540802, -0.04045914113521576, -0.036122407764196396, 0.026007624343037605, -0.006498717237263918, 0.023979565128684044, -0.026352012529969215, -0.004199612885713577, 0.0318877212703228, -0.0058513968251645565, 0.003734051948413253, 0.01051019225269556, -0.00899871438741684, 0.024489769712090492, -0.008463000878691673, 0.008737235330045223, -0.019770385697484016, 0.00951529573649168, 0.07581624388694763, -0.01971936598420143, -0.006138386204838753, -0.016887737438082695, 0.01510202419012785, -0.024056095629930496, 0.0021747425198554993, 0.006364788860082626, 0.010701518505811691, 0.0011479578679427505, -0.010019121691584587, -0.0032637082040309906, -0.0051913210190832615, 0.02063773199915886, 0.032448943704366684, 0.018660694360733032, -0.002417089184746146, 0.03374996408820152, -0.0025271018967032433, 0.006167084909975529, -0.04025505855679512, 0.006568870507180691, -0.0042601996101439, 0.00008644561603432521, -0.0026833517476916313, -0.019145386293530464, 0.023571401834487915, -0.005095657892525196, -0.00948340818285942, 0.020522937178611755, -0.004693872295320034, -0.033418331295251846, -0.006894125137478113, 0.004081628285348415, -0.03579077869653702, -0.01399233192205429, -0.03724485635757446, -0.003912623040378094, 0.04244893416762352, -0.0012077473802492023, 0.0462244376540184, 0.01793365366756916, 0.002490430837497115, -0.0018191944109275937, -0.002981501864269376, 0.01011478528380394, -0.0015282189706340432, 0.02599486894905567, 0.01621171645820141, -0.01534437108784914, -0.03390302509069443, 0.0020695130806416273, 0.015382636338472366, -0.004202801734209061, 0.0029161320999264717, -0.005589917302131653, 0.013469372875988483, 0.026479562744498253, 0.017857123166322708, 0.025280583649873734, 0.00816325657069683, -0.0044228266924619675, -0.040306076407432556, 0.049489740282297134, 0.04137750715017319, -0.016275491565465927, 0.013329067267477512, 0.00767218554392457, -0.030714252963662148, -0.0017697684234008193, -0.036938734352588654, 0.006957900710403919, -0.008832898922264576, -0.006881370209157467, -0.020216815173625946, -0.007468103896826506, -0.019068855792284012, 0.0006576842279173434, 0.0003015382681041956, -0.0291071105748415, -0.042780566960573196, -0.024744870141148567, 0.01998722366988659, 0.02146681398153305, -0.003692598082125187, -0.01598212495446205, 0.012276772409677505, -0.009681112132966518, -0.05063769966363907, 0.032244861125946045, -0.022499974817037582, 0.004244255367666483, 0.015471922233700752, 0.03977036476135254, 0.0394897535443306, 0.02105865068733692, -0.013214271515607834, 0.015765288844704628, 0.02218109741806984, -0.02447701431810856, 0.004362239968031645, 0.018201511353254318, 0.01474488154053688, -0.022653035819530487, 0.008086726069450378, 0.0351020023226738, -0.03329078108072281, -0.028163233771920204, 0.007576522417366505, -0.011454069055616856, 0.022474465891718864, 0.0048979539424180984, 0.038724448531866074, -0.019834162667393684, -0.006071421783417463, 0.01872446946799755, -0.018431102856993675, 0.0012962358305230737, -0.026352012529969215, -0.012066313065588474, 0.026479562744498253, 0.0006449291249737144, -0.010165804997086525, -0.00029555929359048605, 0.0008306751260533929, -0.06045911833643913, -0.001444513676688075, 0.0170407984405756, 0.026989765465259552, 0.02512752264738083, -0.04742341861128807, 0.025624971836805344, 0.004505734890699387, 0.023775484412908554, -0.012002537958323956, 0.0037149193231016397, -0.003867980558425188, -0.017844367772340775, 0.01655610464513302, -0.002981501864269376, 0.004661984741687775, -0.0036830317694693804, -0.03051017038524151, -0.000174784567207098, 0.024579055607318878, -0.030943844467401505, 0.0042123678140342236, 0.0057876212522387505, -0.002908159978687763, 0.0017267200164496899, -0.010440039448440075, -0.003647955134510994, 0.005165810696780682, -0.013354577124118805, -0.0046524181962013245, 0.009228305891156197, -0.008061215281486511, 0.0006469220970757306, -0.00400190893560648, -0.009534427896142006, -0.006607135757803917, 0.02948976308107376, -0.019502529874444008, -0.01954079419374466, 0.05022953823208809, -0.012385190464556217, -0.020344365388154984, -0.012767842970788479, -0.02149232290685177, -0.0014803874073550105, 0.002984690712764859, -0.0056058610789477825, 0.009043357335031033, -0.02780609205365181, -0.03219384327530861, -0.008118613623082638, 0.005720656830817461, -0.0186479389667511, -0.053061164915561676, 0.05229585990309715, -0.004266576841473579, -0.0396428145468235, 0.023443851619958878, -0.022653035819530487, -0.010911977849900723, 0.002410711720585823, 0.013124985620379448, 0.029566293582320213, 0.009655601345002651, 0.004205990117043257, 0.03158159926533699, -0.006581625435501337, -0.0008019761880859733, 0.023124974220991135, 0.019413243979215622, 0.03377547487616539, 0.011447691358625889, -0.03387751430273056, -0.00901784747838974, 0.012506363913416862, 0.022002527490258217, -0.06811217218637466, 0.017844367772340775, -0.016913246363401413, 0.004837367217987776, 0.01769130676984787, 0.00879463367164135, 0.028775477781891823, 0.01765304245054722, 0.04367342218756676, 0.00843749102205038, -0.015676002949476242, 0.010695141740143299, 0.023533137515187263, 0.0142984539270401, 0.03426016494631767, 0.0026514639612287283, 0.04992341622710228, -0.003077164990827441, -0.0164540633559227, 0.05857136473059654, 0.01009565219283104, -0.0020232759416103363, 0.03028057888150215, -0.016989776864647865, 0.03834179416298866, 0.05658157169818878, -0.029056090861558914, 0.007946419529616833, 0.018813755363225937, -0.01529335044324398, -0.04471933841705322, 0.008297184482216835, 0.01558671798557043, -0.00423468928784132, 0.0115561094135046, -0.019553549587726593, 0.0033482105936855078, -0.007117338944226503, -0.006613512989133596, 0.01844385825097561, -0.012691312469542027, 0.032244861125946045, 0.026326501742005348, 0.007748716045171022, 0.035433635115623474, 0.029234662652015686, -0.013329067267477512, -0.0291071105748415, -0.013520393520593643, -0.03719383850693703, 0.04043363034725189, -0.028137724846601486, 0.00016711158968973905, 0.007678563240915537, -0.000017152106011053547, 0.02948976308107376, -0.0505356602370739, 0.002968746703118086, 0.0032126877922564745, -0.02036987617611885, 0.025790788233280182, 0.028571397066116333, 0.005522953346371651, -0.00210458948276937, 0.019693855196237564, 0.005140300374478102, 0.018392836675047874, 0.012142843566834927, -0.03959179297089577, -0.017015287652611732, -0.025841807946562767, 0.011862232349812984, -0.007232135161757469, 0.0034980829805135727, 0.017602020874619484, -0.008603306487202644, -0.007863511331379414, 0.03438771888613701, -0.00792090967297554, 0.006524227559566498, 0.007806113921105862, 0.009948968887329102, -0.003555480856448412, -0.02938772365450859, 0.03808669373393059, -0.022882627323269844, -0.014272943139076233, -0.0035140267573297024, 0.008367338217794895, 0.011645395308732986, 0.011052283458411694, -0.0032063103280961514, -0.012889016419649124, -0.010357131250202656, -0.025318849831819534, -0.026479562744498253, -0.02790813334286213, 0.0015361909754574299, -0.00529655022546649, -0.006887747440487146, -0.00924106128513813, -0.019655590876936913, 0.017665797844529152, 0.009151775389909744, 0.022653035819530487, -0.007570144720375538, -0.023992320522665977, -0.01998722366988659, -0.019655590876936913, 0.030127517879009247, 0.028826499357819557, -0.012857128866016865, 0.04012750834226608, 0.00737244077026844, 0.0013608084991574287, -0.02177293598651886, 0.034923430532217026, 0.009113510139286518, -0.013188760727643967, -0.0016741052968427539, 0.018150489777326584, 0.00036411790642887354, 0.008705347776412964, 0.0059247384779155254, -0.019362224265933037, 0.02019130438566208, 0.03660710155963898, 0.008781878277659416, -0.0001334301778115332, 0.01369896437972784, -0.04313770681619644, 0.0051275454461574554, -0.0034789503552019596, -0.0032716800924390554, 0.0021332884207367897, -0.007908154278993607, 0.014668351039290428, -0.030765272676944733, -0.00864157173782587, 0.004282520618289709, -0.020318854600191116, -0.007576522417366505, -0.03198976069688797, -0.028928540647029877, 0.022512730211019516, -0.01524232979863882, -0.012321415357291698, -0.0054496112279593945, -0.016785696148872375, 0.018660694360733032, -0.007461726665496826, -0.03191323205828667, -0.031249966472387314, 0.012831619009375572, -0.012627537362277508, 0.007857134565711021, 0.011951517313718796, 0.00822703167796135, -0.01858416385948658, -0.03719383850693703, 0.01903059147298336, -0.01580355502665043, -0.01653059385716915, -0.010140295140445232, 0.014017841778695583, 0.02575252205133438, -0.020624976605176926, -0.038903020322322845, -0.022168343886733055, 0.01577804423868656, 0.008890296332538128, 0.017614776268601418, 0.00526466267183423, -0.016849471256136894, -0.025293339043855667, 0.019795896485447884, 0.04275505617260933, 0.033418331295251846, -0.03206629306077957, 0.012920903973281384, 0.008073970675468445, 0.006843104958534241, 0.0005054203793406487, -0.012161976657807827, 0.018979571759700775, 0.011945139616727829, -0.008667082525789738, 0.022346913814544678 ]
12.713239
4.465079
2007-10-01
124
2008ApJ...674..711S
[ "cluster cores", "clusters", "dark matter profiles", "the inner cluster regions", "dark matter", "a brightest cluster galaxy component", "the brightest cluster galaxy", "shallower inner slopes", "numerical simulations", "the clusters central regions", "the inner dark matter slope", "stellar velocity dispersion data", "general agreement", "recent simulations", "pseudoelliptical generalized NFW profiles", "MS", "these clusters", "improved measures", "nonlinear scales", "unknown substructure" ]
[ "dark matter", "galaxies: formation", "gravitational lensing", "Astrophysics" ]
3
[ "10.1086/524652", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.1069" ]
[ "Sand, David J.", "Treu, Tommaso", "Ellis, Richard S.", "Smith, Graham P.", "Kneib, Jean-Paul" ]
[ "Chandra Fellow ; Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721", "Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106-9530 ; Alfred P. Sloan Research Fellow", "Department of Astronomy, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125", "School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Edgbason, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK", "OAMP, Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille, Traverse du siphon, 13012 Marseille, France" ]
[ "2007NJPh....9..447J", "2007arXiv0712.2865E", "2008A&A...489...23L", "2008ApJ...681..187B", "2008MNRAS.388.1652N", "2008MNRAS.391.1403S", "2008PASJ...60L..27I", "2009A&A...498...37R", "2009A&A...500..681M", "2009ApJ...690..154S", "2009ApJ...695L.125L", "2009ApJ...699.1038O", "2009ApJ...701.1336L", "2009ApJ...703.1531N", "2009ApJ...706.1078N", "2009ApJ...706.1201B", "2009ApJ...707L.163S", "2009MNRAS.395.1319J", "2009MNRAS.398..438D", "2009NuPhS.194...91L", "2009astro2010S.194M", "2010A&A...514A..93M", "2010A&A...517A..52D", "2010A&A...518A..55S", "2010ARA&A..48...87T", "2010ApJ...709.1195T", "2010ApJ...713..491M", "2010ApJ...716.1579L", "2010ApJ...721.1755S", "2010ApJ...723.1678C", "2010MNRAS.404..749M", "2010MNRAS.406..922T", "2010MNRAS.408.1998S", "2010NewA...15..181G", "2010PASJ...62.1017O", "2010PhRvD..81h3511P", "2010RAA....10.1005G", "2010RPPh...73h6901M", "2011A&A...528A..61S", "2011A&A...531A.119R", "2011A&ARv..19...47K", "2011ARA&A..49..409A", "2011ASPC..446..103F", "2011ApJ...728L..39N", "2011ApJ...729...37M", "2011ApJ...729..129M", "2011ApJ...736...52H", "2011ApJ...742..117Z", "2011MNRAS.413.1537G", "2011MNRAS.416.3187S", "2011MNRAS.417.1601T", "2011MNRAS.418..929G", "2012ARA&A..50..353K", "2012ASSL..378..235B", "2012ApJ...752..163S", "2012ApJ...756....1C", "2012ApJS..199...25P", "2012MNRAS.420.3213O", "2012MNRAS.421.1360H", "2012MNRAS.421.3147M", "2012MNRAS.422.3081M", "2012MNRAS.424...38D", "2012MNRAS.424..747L", "2012MNRAS.425.2069M", "2013ApJ...765...24N", "2013ApJ...765...25N", "2013ApJ...768...39G", "2013ApJ...768L..21M", "2013ApJ...769L...2C", "2013MNRAS.430...81R", "2013MNRAS.430..105P", "2013MNRAS.430.1578S", "2013MNRAS.432.1947M", "2013MNRAS.433.2310C", "2013SSRv..177..155L", "2014A&A...562A..86J", "2014ARep...58..587B", "2014Ap&SS.349..407C", "2014ApJ...783...52G", "2014ApJ...788L..35S", "2014BaltA..23....9B", "2014JCAP...07..019D", "2014MNRAS.437.3750S", "2014MNRAS.442L..14C", "2014MNRAS.443..957R", "2014MNRAS.443..985D", "2014MNRAS.445..115T", "2014PhRvD..89k5017B", "2015ApJ...801...44Z", "2015ApJ...811...29W", "2015ApJ...814...26N", "2015BaltA..24..263D", "2015MNRAS.447.1224M", "2015MNRAS.451.1177L", "2016Ap&SS.361..116C", "2016ApJ...828...54L", "2016ApJ...831..182H", "2016MNRAS.457..421O", "2017ARep...61..631D", "2017ApJ...837...51H", "2017MNRAS.472.2153P", "2018ApJ...869..104W", "2018LRR....21....2A", "2018MNRAS.481L.136S", "2019ARep...63..249D", "2019ApJ...878..122L", "2019ApJ...887..195M", "2019MNRAS.483.3082J", "2019MNRAS.487.1905A", "2020A&A...637A..34S", "2020BAAA...61B.142B", "2020IAUS..341..318T", "2020IAUS..352..295T", "2020MNRAS.496.4717H", "2021ApJ...912...24L", "2021ApJ...922..268J", "2021MNRAS.503.2380S", "2021MNRAS.507.2432G", "2022A&A...668A.162W", "2022MNRAS.510...54A", "2022arXiv220710638A", "2023ApJ...958..148B", "2024SSRv..220...19N", "2024arXiv240504577P" ]
[ "1983MNRAS.202..995J", "1986ApJ...301...27B", "1991ApJ...370....1M", "1993ApJ...407...33M", "1993ApJ...417..450K", "1993PhDT.......189K", "1995ApJ...438..514M", "1996ApJ...471..643K", "1997ApJ...490..493N", "1997ApJ...491..477H", "1997MNRAS.287..833N", "1998ApJ...499L...5M", "1999MNRAS.308.1037T", "1999MNRAS.310.1147M", "2000A&AS..144...53K", "2000ApJ...544..616G", "2001ApJ...552..493S", "2001MNRAS.321..559B", "2001MNRAS.328L..37A", "2002A&A...390..821G", "2002ApJ...574L.129S", "2002ApJ...576..720K", "2002PASP..114..851S", "2003A&A...403...11G", "2003ApJ...598..804K", "2003MNRAS.338...14P", "2003MNRAS.340..105M", "2003MNRAS.343..401L", "2003astro.ph.12072D", "2004A&A...416..853D", "2004A&A...418..413B", "2004ApJ...604...88S", "2004ApJ...607..125T", "2004ApJ...607L..75E", "2004ApJ...616...16G", "2004MNRAS.349.1039N", "2004MNRAS.350.1038C", "2004MNRAS.353..624D", "2004MNRAS.355..794H", "2004MNRAS.355.1119N", "2005A&A...443..793G", "2005ApJ...618..557N", "2005ApJ...619L.143B", "2005ApJ...621...53B", "2005ApJ...624..505Z", "2005ApJ...632..841O", "2005MNRAS.356..309L", "2005MNRAS.358..139F", "2005MNRAS.359..417S", "2005MNRAS.362.1247D", "2005MNRAS.364..665D", "2006A&A...452...75B", "2006ApJ...650..777Z", "2006ApJ...652..937B", "2006MNRAS.372.1425H", "2007A&A...467..437Z", "2007ApJ...664..162M", "2007ApJ...668..643L", "2007MNRAS.379..209S", "2007MNRAS.381..171M" ]
1250079
0710.2697
Lyα-Emitting Galaxies at z = 3.1: L* Progenitors Experiencing Rapid Star Formation
We studied the clustering properties and multiwavelength spectral energy distributions of a complete sample of 162 Lyα-emitting (LAE) galaxies at z~=3.1 discovered in deep narrowband MUSYC imaging of the Extended Chandra Deep Field-South. LAEs were selected to have observed frame equivalent widths &gt;80 Å and emission line fluxes &gt;1.5×10<SUP>-17</SUP> ergs cm<SUP>-2</SUP> s<SUP>-1</SUP>. Only 1% of our LAE sample appears to host AGNs. The LAEs exhibit a moderate spatial correlation length of r<SUB>0</SUB>=3.6<SUP>+0.8</SUP><SUB>-1.0</SUB> Mpc, corresponding to a bias factor b=1.7<SUP>+0.3</SUP><SUB>-0.4</SUB>, which implies median dark matter halo masses of log10M<SUB>med</SUB>=10.9<SUP>+0.5</SUP><SUB>-0.9</SUB> M<SUB>solar</SUB>. Comparing the number density of LAEs, 1.5+/-0.3×10<SUP>-3</SUP> Mpc<SUP>-3</SUP>, with the number density of these halos finds a mean halo occupation ~1%-10%. The evolution of galaxy bias with redshift implies that most z=3.1 LAEs evolve into present-day galaxies with L&lt;2.5L<SUP>*</SUP>, whereas other z&gt;3 galaxy populations typically evolve into more massive galaxies. Halo merger trees show that z=0 descendants occupy halos with a wide range of masses, with a median descendant mass close to that of L<SUP>*</SUP>. Only 30% of LAEs have sufficient stellar mass (&gt;~3×10<SUP>9</SUP> M<SUB>solar</SUB>) to yield detections in deep Spitzer IRAC imaging. A two-population SED fit to the stacked UBVRIzJK+[3.6, 4.5, 5.6, 8.0] μm fluxes of the IRAC-undetected objects finds that the typical LAE has low stellar mass (1.0<SUP>+0.6</SUP><SUB>-0.4</SUB>×10<SUP>9</SUP> M<SUB>solar</SUB>), moderate star formation rate (2+/-1 M<SUB>solar</SUB> yr<SUP>-1</SUP>), a young component age of 20<SUP>+30</SUP><SUB>-10</SUB> Myr, and little dust (A<SUB>V</SUB>&lt;0.2). The best-fit model has 20% of the mass in the young stellar component, but models without evolved stars are also allowed. <P />This work is based on archival data obtained with the Spitzer Space Telescope, which is operated by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology under a contract with NASA, and observations made with the 6.5 m Magellan-Baade telescope, a collaboration between the Observatories of the Carnegie Institution of Washington, University of Arizona, Harvard University, University of Michigan, and Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and at Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, a division of the National Optical Astronomy Observatories, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc. under cooperative agreement with the National Science Foundation.
[ 0.01970672234892845, 0.004098891746252775, 0.0380248948931694, -0.016435621306300163, 0.007143019698560238, 0.020481105893850327, 0.003354548942297697, -0.01817130856215954, -0.020160671323537827, 0.008244513534009457, -0.04013442248106003, -0.019586559385061264, -0.03316497430205345, -0.01763725094497204, 0.009065627120435238, 0.018451688811182976, 0.00031355017563328147, 0.0062217703089118, -0.0365295372903347, 0.03607558831572533, -0.011288641020655632, 0.01271056942641735, -0.003301143180578947, 0.0027487273328006268, -0.06873320788145065, -0.03989409655332565, -0.010694501921534538, 0.017383573576807976, 0.012410162016749382, 0.0041456217877566814, 0.019893642514944077, -0.0303344689309597, -0.02158927544951439, -0.004826544784009457, -0.1262512058019638, 0.0725250169634819, 0.0031542773358523846, -0.028064724057912827, -0.030788417905569077, -0.0408019945025444, -0.018451688811182976, -0.00462293578311801, -0.01762389950454235, -0.01827812008559704, -0.002311467891559005, -0.015260694548487663, -0.024927135556936264, 0.003788470756262541, -0.02671622857451439, -0.024820324033498764, -0.04053496569395065, 0.002870559226721525, 0.015995023772120476, -0.011922834441065788, -0.0465698167681694, -0.00014790889690630138, 0.014806745573878288, 0.0156478863209486, -0.04072188585996628, 0.0254211388528347, 0.005841254256665707, 0.014619825407862663, 0.0346069298684597, -0.014673231169581413, -0.019639965146780014, -0.012076376006007195, -0.008004187606275082, 0.030040737241506577, 0.0337524376809597, 0.02441978082060814, -0.021829601377248764, -0.005614279769361019, -0.011148450896143913, -0.008558272384107113, 0.021028514951467514, 0.0025084014050662518, -0.029560085386037827, -0.030681606382131577, -0.05231093615293503, -0.018945690244436264, 0.01100158505141735, 0.016542432829737663, -0.010033605620265007, 0.006104945205152035, 0.0011031626490876079, -0.01805114559829235, 0.0333251915872097, -0.004436015617102385, -0.04587554186582565, 0.02495383843779564, 0.0040721888653934, -0.022737499326467514, 0.006855963729321957, -0.028011318296194077, 0.01886558160185814, -0.008471488021314144, 0.004753111861646175, -0.0678253099322319, 0.06616973131895065, 0.0234985314309597, 0.013805387541651726, 0.009846685454249382, 0.024553295224905014, -0.09287260472774506, -0.0242462120950222, -0.020160671323537827, 0.018665311858057976, -0.0322570763528347, 0.006044863723218441, 0.0014069078024476767, -0.03647613152861595, 0.022737499326467514, 0.0403747484087944, 0.03383254632353783, -0.04117583483457565, 0.009038924239575863, -0.0669708177447319, 0.007216452620923519, -0.03359222039580345, 0.0015954968985170126, -0.00618505384773016, 0.003865241538733244, 0.018304822966456413, 0.01838493160903454, 0.0419769212603569, 0.003885268699377775, 0.05965422838926315, -0.0438995286822319, -0.05591582506895065, 0.024606700986623764, 0.0603485032916069, -0.0028038020245730877, 0.0284118615090847, 0.012109754607081413, -0.0319366417825222, -0.01635551266372204, 0.019479747861623764, -0.05901335924863815, -0.03113555535674095, -0.02206992730498314, -0.001346826320514083, 0.009886739775538445, 0.024072643369436264, 0.03340530022978783, 0.03196334466338158, -0.003811835777014494, -0.0437927171587944, 0.008458136580884457, 0.009673116728663445, 0.03185653313994408, 0.012436864897608757, -0.004866599105298519, -0.03938674181699753, -0.04627608507871628, -0.02709006890654564, -0.03487395867705345, -0.008524893783032894, -0.012897489592432976, -0.016008375212550163, -0.0233917199075222, -0.010634420439600945, 0.017023084685206413, -0.002768754493445158, 0.0016772744711488485, 0.0026001925580203533, 0.03735732659697533, 0.011896131560206413, -0.03126906976103783, -0.0908965915441513, -0.028758998960256577, -0.04424666613340378, -0.011488912627100945, -0.01644897274672985, -0.05001448839902878, 0.010781286284327507, 0.02554130181670189, 0.0018875596579164267, -0.0307617150247097, -0.009819982573390007, -0.01913261041045189, -0.014179227873682976, 0.04237746447324753, 0.013912199065089226, 0.0049900999292731285, -0.0589599534869194, 0.03586196526885033, -0.004559516441076994, 0.0013351438101381063, 0.015941618010401726, -0.011809347197413445, 0.02910613641142845, 0.010313985869288445, -0.004960059188306332, 0.0321502648293972, -0.020975109189748764, -0.03572845086455345, 0.0114822369068861, 0.005297183059155941, 0.009152411483228207, 0.02078818902373314, 0.03444671258330345, 0.04363249987363815, 0.04395293444395065, -0.03284453973174095, -0.0327911339700222, -0.01646232418715954, 0.03954695910215378, -0.03231048211455345, -0.006705760024487972, -0.010781286284327507, 0.05730437487363815, -0.027116771787405014, -0.015140531584620476, 0.020601268857717514, -0.04515456408262253, -0.003778457175940275, -0.03228377923369408, 0.0147933941334486, 0.04673003405332565, 0.02308463677763939, -0.03316497430205345, 0.03925322741270065, 0.03682326897978783, 0.0465698167681694, 0.0341796837747097, 0.000799834611825645, 0.003518104087561369, -0.03305816277861595, 0.030895229429006577, 0.01247691921889782, 0.01672935299575329, 0.03134917840361595, -0.03081512078642845, 0.02301787957549095, -0.010921476408839226, -0.002506732475012541, -0.01014709286391735, 0.017330167815089226, 0.0137252788990736, -0.029293056577444077, -0.017917631193995476, 0.025287624448537827, -0.018505094572901726, 0.014219282194972038, 0.007456778548657894, 0.005994795821607113, -0.002336501842364669, 0.0023164746817201376, 0.00871181394904852, 0.01199626736342907, 0.0459289476275444, -0.03081512078642845, -0.025608059018850327, -0.0438995286822319, -0.005681036971509457, 0.05420684069395065, -0.04745101183652878, 0.015554426237940788, -0.02377891167998314, -0.018518446013331413, -0.024713512510061264, -0.030948635190725327, -0.03212356194853783, 0.01098155789077282, -0.0332183800637722, 0.05450057238340378, 0.04061507433652878, 0.015073774382472038, -0.022470470517873764, 0.0176773052662611, -0.02045440301299095, -0.015741346403956413, 0.0589599534869194, -0.029186245054006577, -0.04491423815488815, 0.0351409874856472, 0.02506064996123314, 0.006064890883862972, 0.0020728108938783407, 0.02244376763701439, -0.02292441949248314, -0.0055775633081793785, 0.02686309441924095, 0.03794478625059128, -0.018825527280569077, 0.01923942193388939, 0.0292663536965847, -0.001825809245929122, -0.02164268121123314, -0.03837203234434128, 0.04899977892637253, -0.0562896654009819, -0.0142593365162611, -0.0018641946371644735, -0.04309844225645065, 0.00217795348726213, 0.04982756823301315, 0.003992080222815275, -0.04029463976621628, 0.0031609530560672283, 0.07460784167051315, 0.02682304009795189, 0.026889797300100327, -0.013391492888331413, -0.021989818662405014, 0.03757094591856003, 0.04822539538145065, -0.014406202360987663, -0.0300140343606472, 0.0621642991900444, 0.016969678923487663, 0.010828016325831413, 0.004589557182043791, 0.005454062484204769, -0.05081557482481003, -0.05089568346738815, -0.03303145989775658, 0.0394134446978569, 0.018037794157862663, -0.04851912707090378, -0.0478515550494194, -0.022203441709280014, 0.00465965224429965, -0.0336456261575222, -0.004185676109045744, -0.03156280145049095, 0.011882780119776726, -0.03359222039580345, -0.04339217394590378, -0.015460966154932976, 0.05944060534238815, -0.017543790861964226, 0.0261688195168972, 0.013751981779932976, 0.024005886167287827, -0.04766463488340378, 0.04809188097715378, 0.06520842760801315, -0.009239195846021175, 0.005113600753247738, -0.0306549035012722, -0.007570265792310238, -0.0295867882668972, 0.03124236688017845, -0.02297782525420189, 0.02030753716826439, 0.0321502648293972, -0.0037951464764773846, 0.03452682122588158, 0.01495361141860485, 0.0012592074926942587, 0.0222167931497097, 0.03148269280791283, -0.002984046470373869, 0.04619597643613815, -0.005507468245923519, 0.04747771471738815, -0.06253813952207565, 0.011128423735499382, 0.04713057726621628, -0.025568004697561264, 0.004532813560217619, 0.0559692308306694, -0.005447386763989925, 0.00266528083011508, 0.010868070647120476, 0.014539716765284538, 0.008938788436353207, -0.00841140653938055, -0.05303191393613815, 0.0017014739569276571, -0.00040388101479038596, 0.007243155501782894, -0.003137588035315275, -0.02474021539092064, -0.0009179114131256938, 0.0699615404009819, -0.006882666610181332, -0.0210418663918972, 0.0155410747975111, -0.005113600753247738, -0.023111339658498764, 0.010994909331202507, -0.03591537103056908, 0.004983424209058285, -0.02596854791045189, -0.0335388146340847, -0.024700161069631577, -0.08058927953243256, 0.007309912703931332, -0.014966962859034538, -0.002418279182165861, -0.011415479704737663, -0.01902579888701439, 0.04819869250059128, -0.0312957726418972, 0.02436637505888939, 0.04747771471738815, 0.003628253471106291, 0.0863036960363388, -0.02100181207060814, -0.014860151335597038, 0.007216452620923519, -0.0597076341509819, -0.0011348723201081157, -0.02857207879424095, -0.020067211240530014, 0.05153655260801315, 0.003601550590246916, -0.0554351732134819, 0.0665435716509819, -0.04843901842832565, 0.03618239983916283, -0.02148246392607689, -0.003514766227453947, 0.0550079271197319, -0.05284499377012253, 0.016422269865870476, -0.03166961297392845, 0.0481719896197319, 0.010861394926905632, -0.01656913571059704, 0.003865241538733244, 0.02223014459013939, -0.020547863095998764, -0.0028855795972049236, 0.04822539538145065, 0.012570379301905632, -0.007169722579419613, -0.0014302728231996298, -0.00666570570319891, 0.01114177517592907, -0.019319530576467514, 0.017917631193995476, -0.013611791655421257, -0.015794752165675163, -0.008364676497876644, -0.012403486296534538, -0.0030808444134891033, 0.005410670302808285, 0.0034313197247684, 0.04558181017637253, -0.01891898736357689, -0.0444335862994194, 0.0015379188116639853, -0.009759901091456413, 0.027584072202444077, 0.02611541375517845, 0.019533153623342514, -0.04264449328184128, -0.03220367059111595, -0.004052161704748869, 0.008972167037427425, 0.03148269280791283, -0.0343933068215847, 0.0005131959333084524, -0.0339660607278347, -0.026369091123342514, -0.0028622145764529705, -0.005574225448071957, -0.015554426237940788, 0.016221998259425163, -0.027050014585256577, -0.002500056754797697, -0.05006789416074753, 0.04568862169981003, 0.023845668882131577, -0.0034029479138553143, 0.016689298674464226, -0.006001471541821957, 0.05060195177793503, -0.05901335924863815, -0.009172438643872738, -0.002041101222857833, 0.006518839858472347, 0.00691604521125555, -0.04299163073301315, -0.03212356194853783, 0.05912017077207565, -0.0535125657916069, 0.03938674181699753, 0.014566419646143913, -0.0004418491735123098, 0.03527450188994408, 0.03164291009306908, 0.03340530022978783, -0.0005257129087112844, 0.05108260363340378, -0.010914800688624382, -0.0241394005715847, -0.00020684298942796886, -0.0032927985303103924, 0.0455017015337944, -0.014806745573878288, 0.002586841117590666, -0.009786603972315788, -0.04648970812559128, -0.02142905816435814, -0.005921362899243832, 0.006121634505689144, 0.0541534349322319, -0.04333876818418503, -0.009579656645655632, 0.003811835777014494, -0.012096403166651726, -0.02228355035185814, -0.04937361925840378, -0.00865840818732977, -0.009232520125806332, 0.015447614714503288, -0.018718717619776726, 0.02709006890654564, 0.02408599480986595, -0.016115186735987663, -0.02244376763701439, -0.02020072564482689, -0.03861235827207565, 0.0678253099322319, -0.016208646818995476, 0.006729125045239925, 0.02340507134795189, -0.021188732236623764, 0.011896131560206413, -0.00851821806281805, 0.03612899407744408, -0.0227508507668972, -0.0326843224465847, -0.08550260961055756, -0.05049514025449753, 0.006018160842359066, 0.005477427504956722, -0.03829192370176315, -0.00017012652824632823, -0.012563703581690788, 0.0032176966778934, -0.013257978484034538, 0.004309176933020353, 0.01570129208266735, -0.020374294370412827, -0.01142883114516735, -0.004022120963782072, 0.04918669909238815, -0.017330167815089226, -0.014659879729151726, 0.0062217703089118, 0.016649244353175163, -0.01114177517592907, 0.04077529162168503, 0.03946685045957565, 0.0141525249928236, 0.0685729905962944, -0.04205702990293503, 0.01726341061294079, -0.009492872282862663, 0.0010364054469391704, 0.01124858669936657, -0.0178909283131361, 0.0132980328053236, 0.017129896208643913, 0.0027904505841434, -0.02025413140654564, -0.016008375212550163, -0.009659765288233757, 0.05709075182676315, 0.0332183800637722, -0.0668640062212944, 0.02408599480986595, -0.0350341759622097, -0.0370635949075222, 0.007243155501782894, -0.022190090268850327, -0.012757299467921257, -0.0289459191262722, 0.0015420911367982626, -0.0018374917563050985, -0.0009671448497101665, -0.019746776670217514, 0.03038787469267845, 0.028972622007131577, -0.0358886681497097, -0.01875877007842064, 0.0015654561575502157, 0.01365184597671032, 0.020214077085256577, -0.0179977398365736, -0.018785472959280014, -0.014165876433253288, 0.0029122824780642986, 0.02568816766142845, -0.026849742978811264, 0.017183301970362663, -0.008311270736157894, -0.01801109127700329, -0.004662990104407072, -0.0002793371386360377, -0.006128310225903988, 0.028224941343069077, -0.007730483077466488, -0.016475675627589226, -0.006438731215894222, 0.01194286160171032, 0.0014444587286561728, -0.0764770358800888, -0.03420638665556908, -0.0244598351418972, 0.03562163934111595, 0.008164404891431332, -0.05025481432676315, -0.0110549908131361, 0.012537000700831413, -0.0129775982350111, 0.0005515813245438039, 0.00006514041888294742, 0.01992034539580345, 0.0045728678815066814, 0.0115890484303236, 0.02084159478545189, -0.02623557671904564, 0.03946685045957565, 0.0209350548684597, 0.010354040190577507, -0.0004074274911545217, 0.02216338738799095, 0.02429961785674095, 0.0303344689309597, 0.010140417143702507, -0.02351188287138939, -0.0334320031106472, 0.0016422269400209188, -0.0004923343076370656, 0.004809855483472347, -0.03356551751494408, 0.0362091027200222, 0.03882598131895065, 0.021389003843069077, -0.00865840818732977, -0.006044863723218441, 0.015554426237940788, -0.0052037229761481285, 0.0052571287378668785, 0.02771758660674095, 0.02814483270049095, 0.0414428636431694, -0.0312957726418972, 0.013051031157374382, -0.0014828441198915243, -0.013912199065089226, 0.021709438413381577, -0.019533153623342514, -0.006662367843091488, -0.04002761095762253, 0.0013877151068300009, 0.007596968673169613, 0.02036094292998314, 0.030521389096975327, 0.02212333306670189, 0.010060308501124382, 0.01794433407485485, 0.011956213042140007, 0.013104436919093132, 0.002443313132971525, 0.007349967025220394, 0.02013396844267845, -0.006228446029126644, 0.006088255904614925, 0.007750510238111019, 0.0046963682398200035, 0.011208532378077507, 0.0009754894999787211, 0.014192579314112663, 0.05634307116270065, -0.010994909331202507, -0.006348608992993832, 0.03284453973174095, -0.02655601128935814, -0.023752208799123764, -0.006625651381909847, -0.0244598351418972, -0.03647613152861595, -0.0021295545157045126, 0.014606473967432976, -0.013264654204249382, -0.0211486779153347, -0.012857435271143913, -0.01068115048110485, -0.0035514826886355877, -0.003868579398840666, -0.01576804928481579, 0.021068569272756577, 0.004055499564856291, 0.004295825492590666, 0.009713171049952507, 0.0166091900318861, 0.020494457334280014, 0.005948065780103207, -0.017930982634425163, -0.021776195615530014, -0.0229644738137722, -0.022777553647756577, -0.0298004113137722, 0.004419326316565275, 0.0374908410012722, 0.01678275875747204, -0.010066984221339226, -0.007036208175122738, -0.0005319713964127004, -0.005343913100659847, -0.02088164910674095, 0.010781286284327507, 0.010828016325831413, 0.03660964593291283, 0.03442000970244408, -0.04790496081113815, -0.026248928159475327, -0.006855963729321957, -0.019426342099905014, 0.018945690244436264, -0.007777213118970394, -0.03562163934111595, 0.0008753536967560649, -0.03388595208525658, 0.020320888608694077, -0.04066848009824753, -0.014833448454737663, 0.012990949675440788, -0.04574202746152878, 0.0015454289969056845, 0.021135326474905014, -0.009599683806300163, -0.0032644267193973064, -0.011842725798487663, -0.002202987438067794, 0.004556178580969572, -0.026035305112600327, -0.020814891904592514, 0.0280914269387722, -0.0216827355325222, -0.03049468621611595, -0.01220989041030407, 0.02867889031767845, 0.01635551266372204, -0.0182113628834486, 0.009058951400220394, 0.0551147386431694, 0.016048429533839226, -0.0170364361256361, 0.03372573480010033, 0.010267255827784538, -0.007490157149732113, -0.008418082259595394, -0.01431274227797985, 0.0116958599537611, 0.04654311388731003, -0.007229804061353207, 0.022737499326467514, -0.0652618333697319, 0.025234218686819077, -0.0032610888592898846, 0.04552840441465378, 0.011615751311182976, 0.04758452624082565, 0.011755941435694695, 0.00982665829360485, 0.03965377062559128, -0.0019226071890443563, -0.006976126693189144, -0.0582122728228569, -0.03604888543486595, 0.0301208458840847, -0.026849742978811264, -0.025247570127248764, 0.02953338250517845, 0.03660964593291283, -0.0006571410922333598, 0.0031759734265506268, 0.008691786788403988, 0.030841823667287827, -0.04833220690488815, 0.0152206402271986, -0.006518839858472347, -0.0028338427655398846, -0.02013396844267845, 0.001250862842425704, -0.02013396844267845, -0.01570129208266735, 0.029079433530569077, 0.021081920713186264, -0.0012166497763246298, -0.02383231744170189, -0.03981398791074753, -0.018945690244436264, 0.02420615777373314, 0.013251302763819695, 0.00506353285163641, -0.009185790084302425, 0.020320888608694077, -0.008591650985181332, -0.0941009372472763, -0.006849288009107113, 0.0016080138739198446, -0.006011485122144222, 0.019800182431936264, 0.0507354661822319, 0.031215663999319077, 0.03351211175322533, -0.005484103225171566, -0.013338087126612663, 0.03303145989775658, -0.0575714036822319, 0.004920004867017269, -0.0032343859784305096, -0.007783888839185238, -0.007897376082837582, -0.01619529537856579, 0.02538108453154564, -0.0184249859303236, 0.003972053062170744, -0.0098800640553236, 0.029560085386037827, -0.0049099912866950035, -0.0009295939235016704, 0.01239013485610485, -0.022630687803030014, -0.03263091668486595, 0.0502014085650444, 0.0325775109231472, -0.013591764494776726, 0.0007735489634796977, -0.03348540887236595, -0.01773071102797985, 0.0371704064309597, -0.0004506110562942922, -0.009759901091456413, -0.028278347104787827, 0.04136275500059128, -0.028438564389944077, -0.022470470517873764, -0.01742362789809704, -0.03345870599150658, 0.03412627801299095, 0.02803802117705345, 0.0346069298684597, 0.025981899350881577, -0.010868070647120476, 0.04243087023496628, 0.018665311858057976, 0.0185317974537611, 0.0319366417825222, 0.011816022917628288, 0.0227508507668972, 0.007283209823071957, -0.007196425460278988, 0.009439466521143913, 0.004549502860754728, -0.021295543760061264, 0.004873274825513363, 0.001742362743243575, -0.03799819201231003, 0.03666305169463158, -0.03409957513213158, -0.0549011155962944, -0.0589599534869194, -0.019199367612600327, -0.0336456261575222, 0.019145961850881577, -0.0024349684827029705, -0.0305480919778347, -0.018198011443018913, 0.0377044603228569, 0.028118129819631577, 0.015407560393214226, 0.02383231744170189, -0.007169722579419613, -0.02612876519560814, 0.03636932000517845, -0.014112470671534538, 0.0029423232190310955, -0.017597196623682976, -0.03842543810606003, 0.028812404721975327, -0.0057110777124762535, 0.009799955412745476, 0.0326843224465847, 0.0175704937428236, -0.02643584832549095, -0.00817775633186102, -0.010006902739405632, 0.02634238824248314, 0.007536887191236019, 0.05516814440488815, 0.01570129208266735, -0.01634216122329235, 0.03284453973174095, 0.0285186730325222, -0.03495406731963158, -0.011902807280421257, 0.025140758603811264, -0.01066112332046032, -0.006014822982251644, -0.04405974596738815, -0.014125822111964226, 0.0306549035012722, -0.024272914975881577, 0.014513013884425163, 0.007596968673169613, 0.0006087421206757426, 0.03265761956572533, 0.0558624193072319, 0.013711927458643913, -0.0183181744068861, 0.0298004113137722, 0.029987331479787827, 0.015287397429347038, -0.024700161069631577, -0.0020544526632875204, 0.0185317974537611, -0.03986739367246628, 0.007737158797681332, -0.008938788436353207, -0.0506286546587944, -0.03604888543486595, 0.004162311088293791, 0.005076884292066097, 0.007710455916821957, 0.005914687179028988, -0.03177642449736595, 0.028011318296194077, 0.002279758220538497, 0.009272574447095394, 0.022150035947561264, -0.015354154631495476, -0.016048429533839226, -0.02579497918486595, -0.029399868100881577, 0.02718352898955345, 0.011128423735499382, 0.010794637724757195, -0.01103496365249157, -0.0011256932048127055, 0.0038218493573367596, 0.0244598351418972, -0.03668975457549095, -0.0023531909100711346, -0.0036649699322879314, -0.0016338822897523642, 0.03527450188994408, -0.0002949833287857473, 0.01623534969985485, 0.008331297896802425, -0.006041525863111019, 0.009339331649243832, 0.01228332333266735, -0.013912199065089226, 0.010754583403468132, -0.011308668181300163, 0.0043592448346316814, 0.02387237176299095, 0.06403350085020065, 0.03858565539121628, 0.01646232418715954, 0.0092124929651618, 0.016582487151026726, -0.002304792171344161, -0.04467391222715378, -0.017490385100245476, -0.019052501767873764, -0.019145961850881577, -0.008364676497876644, -0.03660964593291283, 0.0338592492043972, 0.024820324033498764, -0.015287397429347038, -0.01811790280044079, 0.006225108169019222, 0.0174636822193861, 0.0026185507886111736, 0.04424666613340378, -0.01817130856215954, 0.0006750820903107524, -0.018451688811182976, 0.026102062314748764, 0.02066802605986595, 0.021228786557912827, -0.00991344265639782, 0.0082511892542243, 0.026622768491506577, 0.016916273161768913, 0.012169836089015007, 0.03340530022978783, 0.002528428565710783, 0.023805614560842514, 0.00894546415656805, 0.0370635949075222, 0.0026986594311892986, 0.023525234311819077, -0.027957912534475327, 0.003838538657873869, 0.018344877287745476, 0.0061917295679450035, -0.008591650985181332, -0.0014135835226625204, 0.00031375879188999534, -0.014619825407862663, 0.03092193230986595, 0.004382609855383635, -0.030841823667287827, -0.04181670397520065, -0.005594252608716488, -0.025875087827444077, 0.021883007138967514, -0.003468036185950041, 0.015995023772120476, -0.0429382249712944, 0.0057110777124762535, -0.0178909283131361, -0.04819869250059128, -0.04149626940488815, 0.001213311916217208, -0.0603485032916069, -0.005297183059155941, 0.07941435277462006, -0.016689298674464226, 0.025300975888967514, 0.0079307546839118, -0.02632903680205345, -0.024286266416311264, 0.005948065780103207, -0.0029923911206424236, -0.02329825982451439, 0.014726636931300163, -0.03484725579619408, -0.03767775744199753, -0.011395452544093132, -0.009205817244946957, 0.020481105893850327, -0.015888212248682976, 0.020908351987600327, 0.030467983335256577, 0.014112470671534538, -0.0027253623120486736, -0.015140531584620476, -0.015514371916651726, -0.00316429091617465, 0.008972167037427425, -0.020708080381155014, 0.015047071501612663, -0.0038585658185184, -0.003114223014563322, 0.0299072228372097, 0.004589557182043791, -0.020814891904592514, 0.01226329617202282, 0.010988233610987663, -0.0198669396340847, 0.0258483849465847, 0.00570440199226141, -0.010434148833155632, -0.016756055876612663, 0.0171432476490736, -0.023685451596975327, -0.03142928704619408, 0.00327110243961215, 0.03423308953642845, -0.030147548764944077, 0.0147933941334486, 0.005928038619458675, -0.02596854791045189, 0.00554418470710516, -0.011862752959132195, 0.0610961839556694, 0.0019292829092592, -0.0177841167896986, 0.013004301115870476, 0.007423399947583675, -0.005697726272046566, 0.021709438413381577, 0.03287124261260033, -0.017076490446925163, -0.01726341061294079, -0.0172500591725111, 0.0027220244519412518, -0.024927135556936264, 0.03271102532744408, -0.008151053451001644, -0.029987331479787827, 0.001824140315875411, -0.04117583483457565, -0.010247228667140007, 0.03313827142119408, 0.0110549908131361, -0.016649244353175163, 0.03017425164580345, 0.0014085767325013876, 0.0170364361256361, 0.02570151910185814, -0.0018024442251771688, -0.023111339658498764, 0.01591491512954235, 0.0176773052662611, -0.006508826278150082, -0.03468703851103783, -0.010320661589503288, -0.03882598131895065, -0.024913784116506577, 0.011328695341944695, -0.004642962943762541, -0.015460966154932976, -0.00766372587531805, 0.004506110679358244, -0.0280914269387722, -0.0009346007136628032, 0.000014498828022624366, -0.0374908410012722, -0.005614279769361019, 0.002096175914630294, 0.014272687956690788, -0.015193937346339226, -0.022684093564748764, -0.007062911055982113, -0.0008252857951447368, -0.009873388335108757, -0.04865264147520065, 0.011775968596339226, 0.024326320737600327, 0.005494116805493832, 0.0173568706959486, -0.000372379960026592, 0.014459608122706413, 0.006532191298902035, -0.00038239354034885764, -0.0136184673756361, -0.008117674849927425, 0.006508826278150082, 0.02281760796904564, 0.02474021539092064, 0.015941618010401726, 0.009285925887525082, 0.007530211471021175, -0.0065388670191168785, -0.03746413812041283, 0.020921703428030014, 0.0038185114972293377, -0.013751981779932976, -0.0049099912866950035, -0.0183181744068861, -0.02451324090361595, -0.025394435971975327, 0.0811767429113388, -0.014165876433253288, 0.0016322133596986532, -0.03484725579619408, 0.022403713315725327, -0.01279735378921032, -0.0020544526632875204, 0.03861235827207565, -0.0043325419537723064, -0.02650260552763939, -0.0008803604869171977, 0.0009871720103546977, 0.03401946648955345, 0.007670401595532894, 0.04438018053770065, 0.003574847709387541, -0.0014945266302675009, 0.003197669517248869, 0.010507581755518913, 0.02474021539092064, 0.003831862937659025, -0.01162242703139782, -0.001663923030719161, 0.011916158720850945, -0.004292487632483244, -0.013004301115870476, 0.026369091123342514, -0.006445406936109066, -0.007089613936841488, 0.01576804928481579, 0.0037517542950809, 0.005587576888501644, -0.00196433044038713, 0.015207288786768913, -0.013738630339503288, -0.003222703468054533, -0.0010455845622345805, -0.0011457203654572368, 0.010107038542628288, 0.023097988218069077, 0.0182113628834486, 0.03361892327666283, 0.0009546278743073344, -0.01630210690200329, -0.027423854917287827, -0.002903937827795744, 0.003137588035315275, 0.0369567833840847, -0.011508939787745476, 0.007096289657056332, -0.04152297228574753, -0.010380743071436882, 0.003384589683264494, -0.004165648948401213, -0.015180585905909538, 0.022884365171194077, 0.002334832912310958, 0.0224304161965847, 0.012036321684718132, -0.019159313291311264, -0.01783752255141735, -0.02554130181670189, -0.04611586779356003, 0.01694297604262829, 0.03153609856963158, 0.007249831221997738, 0.013792036101222038, 0.05156325548887253, 0.0035848612897098064, -0.0185317974537611, -0.010988233610987663, 0.029293056577444077, -0.02121543511748314, 0.014406202360987663, -0.018505094572901726, -0.0036916728131473064, -0.002248048549517989, 0.014913557097315788, -0.01769065670669079, 0.006815909408032894, -0.02650260552763939, -0.007643698714673519, 0.013978956267237663, 0.05118941515684128, -0.0016397235449403524, -0.01902579888701439, 0.012570379301905632, 0.0017306802328675985, -0.01603507809340954, 0.03244399651885033, -0.03028106316924095, -0.015314100310206413, 0.011689184233546257, 0.022577282041311264, 0.0185317974537611, -0.0018959043081849813, -0.005300520919263363, 0.0004385113134048879, 0.013952253386378288, -0.015087125822901726, 0.009472845122218132, 0.009799955412745476, 0.006288527511060238, -0.03393935784697533, 0.03217696771025658, -0.012890813872218132, -0.02303123101592064, -0.04130934923887253, -0.01726341061294079, -0.00777053739875555, 0.028812404721975327, 0.04611586779356003, 0.025033947080373764, 0.001005530240945518, 0.004209041129797697, 0.04013442248106003, 0.022043224424123764, -0.0298004113137722, 0.0001929700083564967, -0.02942657098174095, 0.01124858669936657, 0.0028939242474734783, 0.03391265496611595, -0.03636932000517845, 0.004946707747876644, -0.0275573693215847, 0.0022180078085511923, -0.010160444304347038, -0.010187147185206413, 0.000980496290139854, -0.03543471917510033, -0.01806449703872204, 0.01100158505141735, 0.013925550505518913, 0.0453948900103569, 0.012009618803858757, -0.022937770932912827, -0.005537508986890316, 0.012136457487940788, -0.01602172665297985, -0.007463454268872738, -0.02148246392607689, -0.012750623747706413, -0.03337859734892845, 0.01239013485610485, -0.04024123400449753, 0.013525007292628288, -0.01602172665297985, -0.01285075955092907, 0.008271216414868832, -0.03650283440947533, -0.029613491147756577, -0.006014822982251644, 0.00586461927741766, 0.004108905326575041, 0.00991344265639782, -0.02718352898955345, 0.0009921788005158305, -0.03583526238799095, 0.014272687956690788, -0.011402128264307976, 0.014659879729151726, -0.006789206527173519, 0.012143133208155632, 0.01886558160185814, -0.0104141216725111, -0.021602626889944077, -0.002475022803992033, -0.016849515959620476, -0.018344877287745476, -0.0024566645734012127, -0.02174949273467064, 0.03431319817900658, -0.0173568706959486, -0.025354381650686264, -0.025140758603811264, 0.007102965377271175, 0.007863997481763363, -0.0073966970667243, 0.009586332365870476, 0.015047071501612663, -0.05986785143613815, 0.05193709582090378, -0.003968715202063322, 0.007950781844556332, 0.002822160255163908, 0.005507468245923519, 0.013431547209620476, 0.017009733244776726, -0.02682304009795189, 0.012984273955225945, -0.007803915999829769, -0.004706381820142269, 0.006445406936109066, 0.008671759627759457, 0.0489196702837944, 0.0032043452374637127, -0.0278778038918972, 0.02244376763701439, 0.009058951400220394, -0.04170989245176315, -0.011255262419581413, -0.006014822982251644, 0.012490270659327507, 0.019212719053030014, 0.013097761198878288, 0.019893642514944077, 0.03196334466338158, -0.012136457487940788, 0.025501247495412827, 0.007002829574048519, -0.01608848385512829, -0.026462551206350327, 0.017009733244776726, 0.0029139514081180096, 0.002034425502642989, 0.013605115935206413, 0.001626372104510665, 0.012076376006007195, -0.0288391076028347, 0.04875945299863815, -0.0063285818323493, -0.011228559538722038, 0.012590406462550163, 0.011936185881495476, 0.013104436919093132, 0.017063139006495476, 0.019092556089162827, 0.00807094480842352, 0.008845328353345394, 0.00250506354495883, -0.0350341759622097, 0.001693963771685958, -0.030254360288381577, 0.011388776823878288, 0.030895229429006577, -0.028598781675100327, 0.0011574028758332133, -0.014820097014307976, 0.003808497916907072, 0.01431274227797985, 0.005530833266675472, 0.020387645810842514, -0.0232849083840847, 0.014272687956690788, 0.0411224290728569, 0.01758384518325329, 0.005691050551831722, -0.03826522082090378, -0.0016238687094300985, -0.022029872983694077, -0.00666570570319891, 0.007303236983716488, -0.003307818900793791, 0.00817775633186102, -0.005377291701734066, 0.013872144743800163, -0.026155468076467514, 0.0009579657344147563, 0.01646232418715954, -0.02009391412138939, -0.008905409835278988, 0.016435621306300163, 0.02184295281767845, 0.006552218459546566, 0.019412990659475327, -0.0145797710865736, 0.01779746823012829, -0.015501020476222038, -0.008845328353345394, -0.009853361174464226, 0.005534171126782894, 0.002306461101397872, -0.0009287594584748149, 0.01333141140639782, -0.014406202360987663, -0.04355239123106003, -0.023912426084280014, 0.014059064909815788, 0.01758384518325329, -0.011989591643214226, 0.026195522397756577, 0.02088164910674095, -0.0015679595526307821, -0.04141616076231003, -0.010227201506495476, -0.01527404598891735, 0.007550238631665707, -0.023899074643850327, 0.04659651964902878, 0.014165876433253288, 0.014032362028956413, -0.01672935299575329, -0.020053859800100327, 0.0149002056568861, -0.029933925718069077, -0.0264892540872097, -0.028331752866506577, 0.0405883714556694, -0.008024214766919613, 0.016956327483057976, -0.023097988218069077, -0.018518446013331413, 0.01644897274672985, -0.005126952193677425, -0.0018391606863588095, -0.017276762053370476, -0.019105907529592514, 0.009172438643872738, -0.0192260704934597, 0.0400543138384819, 0.009619710966944695, -0.020761486142873764, 0.03970717638731003, 0.027584072202444077, 0.0023181436117738485, -0.0019676683004945517, 0.04659651964902878, -0.021656032651662827, 0.019105907529592514, -0.017129896208643913, 0.02974700555205345, 0.04451369494199753, 0.00036069744965061545, 0.0395202562212944, -0.015687940642237663, 0.0346069298684597, 0.03871916979551315, 0.0322570763528347, 0.03837203234434128, -0.01634216122329235, -0.03452682122588158, 0.00423240615054965, 0.00939941219985485, -0.009499548003077507, 0.0036082263104617596, 0.01833152584731579, 0.015100477263331413, -0.001692294841632247, -0.018518446013331413, 0.0273437462747097, 0.003521441947668791, 0.003544806968420744, -0.02126884087920189, -0.01630210690200329, 0.023365017026662827, 0.005427359603345394, -0.00809097196906805, -0.013845441862940788, -0.017503736540675163, 0.0285186730325222, 0.0226440392434597, -0.0339660607278347, -0.02377891167998314, 0.02291106805205345, 0.005140303634107113, -0.02632903680205345, 0.000886201742105186, 0.0002526342577766627, -0.00702285673469305, -0.0413360521197319, 0.003196000587195158, 0.002443313132971525, 0.03006744012236595, -0.007623671554028988, 0.0022163388784974813, -0.004786490462720394, -0.01870536617934704, -0.002903937827795744, 0.023004528135061264, 0.008845328353345394, 0.0440063402056694, -0.003491401206701994, 0.0019693372305482626, -0.02052116021513939, -0.0583190843462944, 0.026889797300100327, 0.002471684943884611, 0.018465040251612663, -0.0024633402936160564, 0.004869936965405941, 0.02857207879424095, 0.004442691337317228, -0.019693370908498764, 0.01891898736357689, -0.0036582942120730877, -0.02429961785674095, 0.014820097014307976, -0.022363658994436264 ]
13.445409
6.4572
2007-10-01
279
2007ApJ...671..278G
[ "other z&gt;3 galaxy populations", "deep Spitzer IRAC imaging", "galaxy bias", "more massive galaxies", "moderate star formation rate", "Harvard University", "median dark matter halo masses", "low stellar mass", "Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory", "sufficient stellar mass", "University", "evolved stars", "Massachusetts Institute", "California Institute", "2+/-1 M<SUB", "halos", "SUP>*</SUP", "most z=3.1 LAEs evolve", "cooperative agreement", "the National Optical Astronomy Observatories" ]
[ "Galaxies: Evolution", "Galaxies: Formation", "Galaxies: High-Redshift", "Cosmology: Large-Scale Structure of Universe", "Astrophysics" ]
11
[ "10.1086/522955", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.2697" ]
[ "Gawiser, Eric", "Francke, Harold", "Lai, Kamson", "Schawinski, Kevin", "Gronwall, Caryl", "Ciardullo, Robin", "Quadri, Ryan", "Orsi, Alvaro", "Barrientos, L. Felipe", "Blanc, Guillermo A.", "Fazio, Giovanni", "Feldmeier, John J.", "Huang, Jia-sheng", "Infante, Leopoldo", "Lira, Paulina", "Padilla, Nelson", "Taylor, Edward N.", "Treister, Ezequiel", "Urry, C. Megan", "van Dokkum, Pieter G.", "Virani, Shanil N." ]
[ "Yale Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Yale University, New Haven, CT; Departamento de Astronomía, Universidad de Chile, Casilla 36-D, Santiago, Chile; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ.", "Department of Astronomy, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520; Departamento de Astronomía, Universidad de Chile, Casilla 36-D, Santiago, Chile.", "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cambridge, MA.", "University of Oxford, Astrophysics, Keble Road, Oxford, UK.", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA.", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA.", "Department of Astronomy, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520.", "Departamento de Astronomía y Astrofísica, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.", "Departamento de Astronomía y Astrofísica, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.", "Departamento de Astronomía, Universidad de Chile, Casilla 36-D, Santiago, Chile; Department of Astronomy, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX.", "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cambridge, MA.", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Youngstown State University, Youngstown, OH.", "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cambridge, MA.", "Departamento de Astronomía y Astrofísica, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.", "Departamento de Astronomía, Universidad de Chile, Casilla 36-D, Santiago, Chile.", "Departamento de Astronomía y Astrofísica, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden, Netherlands.", "Department of Astronomy, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520; Departamento de Astronomía, Universidad de Chile, Casilla 36-D, Santiago, Chile; European Southern Observatory, Santiago, Chile.", "Department of Astronomy, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520; Yale Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Yale University, New Haven, CT; Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, CT.", "Department of Astronomy, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520; Yale Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Yale University, New Haven, CT.", "Department of Astronomy, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520; Yale Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Yale University, New Haven, CT." ]
[ "2008A&A...487...63W", "2008A&A...491...89V", "2008ASPC..399...46O", "2008ApJ...676L...9Z", "2008ApJ...678L..77P", "2008ApJ...679.1192C", "2008ApJ...681.1099B", "2008MNRAS.391.1589O", "2009A&A...494..553P", "2009A&A...497..689G", "2009A&A...498...13N", "2009A&A...507..131G", "2009A&A...507..621C", "2009AIPC.1111..175L", "2009AIPC.1111..216P", "2009ASSP...10..419P", "2009ApJ...692..778R", "2009ApJ...696..546S", "2009ApJ...696..853L", "2009ApJ...696.1164O", "2009ApJ...698.2014H", "2009ApJ...703L.162F", "2009ApJ...704..724T", "2009ApJ...704L..62C", "2009ApJ...705..639B", "2009ApJ...707.1634N", "2009MNRAS.394.2182W", "2009MNRAS.395.1376W", "2009MNRAS.399.1191C", "2009MNRAS.400L..66M", "2009Natur.459...43D", "2009Natur.459...61T", "2009NewAR..53...37N", "2009NewAR..53...42B", "2009NewAR..53...47F", "2009NewAR..53...50G", "2010A&A...519L...4B", "2010AIPC.1294..211F", "2010AJ....139.1592K", "2010ASPC..432...33F", "2010ApJ...711..693K", "2010ApJ...714..255G", "2010ApJ...716L.200B", "2010ApJ...716L.229R", "2010ApJ...718...52Z", "2010ApJ...719..685H", "2010ApJ...720.1016Y", "2010ApJ...720.1559B", "2010ApJ...723..869O", "2010ApJ...724.1524O", "2010MNRAS.402.1580O", "2010MNRAS.403.1020C", "2010MNRAS.406..913S", "2010MNRAS.407L...1S", "2010MNRAS.409..184P", "2010PASJ...62.1455N", "2010PhDT.......254L", "2010PhRvD..82h2001A", "2011A&A...525A.143C", "2011A&A...529A...9N", "2011ARA&A..49..525S", "2011ASPC..446..347F", "2011ApJ...726...38Z", "2011ApJ...729..140F", "2011ApJ...730..136M", "2011ApJ...733..114G", "2011ApJ...735L..15O", "2011ApJ...736...18N", "2011ApJ...736...31B", "2011ApJ...737...47A", "2011ApJ...738..136C", "2011ApJ...739...62Z", "2011ApJ...743....9G", "2011ApJS..192....5A", "2011Cmplx..17a..44C", "2011MNRAS.411...54L", "2011MNRAS.415.3929W", "2011MNRAS.418.2273S", "2011PhDT.......157D", "2012A&A...540A..63N", "2012A&A...541A..65O", "2012AJ....143...79Y", "2012ApJ...744..110C", "2012ApJ...745...12N", "2012ApJ...746...28Z", "2012ApJ...749....4B", "2012ApJ...750..116U", "2012ApJ...750L..36M", "2012ApJ...751...29Y", "2012ApJ...751..139O", "2012ApJ...751L..26A", "2012ApJ...752..160W", "2012ApJ...753...95B", "2012ApJ...754..118Y", "2012ApJ...757....9E", "2012ApJ...757...63L", "2012ApJ...758..129X", "2012ApJ...759...29L", "2012MNRAS.419.3181D", "2012MNRAS.425...87O", "2013A&A...551A..93G", "2013A&A...558A..42L", "2013ApJ...765...47N", "2013ApJ...765..118W", "2013ApJ...766..124L", "2013ApJ...769....3N", "2013ApJ...769...91B", "2013ApJ...773..151Y", "2013ApJ...776...75F", "2013ApJ...779...65M", "2013ApJ...779..127C", "2013MNRAS.428..421S", "2013MNRAS.430..425B", "2013MNRAS.431.1777G", "2013MNRAS.431.3589Z", "2013MNRAS.433.2706O", "2013PASJ...65...96S", "2013RMxAC..42...62B", "2014A&A...561A..39B", "2014A&A...561A..89A", "2014A&A...566A..24N", "2014ApJ...780...20R", "2014ApJ...783...26V", "2014ApJ...783..119W", "2014ApJ...785...64S", "2014ApJ...786...59H", "2014ApJ...787....9W", "2014ApJ...788...74S", "2014ApJ...791....3S", "2014ApJ...791L..19J", "2014ApJ...794..116Z", "2014ApJ...795....5O", "2014ApJ...795..120G", "2014ApJ...796..126L", "2014MNRAS.437.3962Y", "2014MNRAS.439..446M", "2014MNRAS.439.1101Z", "2014MNRAS.439.3073Y", "2014PASP..126..969B", "2014arXiv1403.5237B", "2015A&A...573A..24C", "2015A&A...576A..10C", "2015ApJ...803...26P", "2015ApJ...806...46L", "2015ApJ...808...37C", "2015ApJ...809L...7T", "2015ApJ...810...74A", "2015ApJ...810..107M", "2015ApJ...812..157H", "2015ApJ...813...78F", "2015MNRAS.446...18C", "2015MNRAS.450.1279G", "2015MNRAS.451..400M", "2015MNRAS.451.2900K", "2015llg..book..463S", "2016A&A...585A..43C", "2016A&A...588A..26H", "2016A&A...588A.132T", "2016AJ....151....4D", "2016ApJ...817...79H", "2016ApJ...820..130Y", "2016ApJ...822...84M", "2016ApJ...823...11D", "2016ApJ...823...52K", "2016ApJ...823..128M", "2016ApJ...827..148C", "2016ApJ...828....5M", "2016ApJ...832..175T", "2016ApJ...833...15F", "2016ApJ...833..136J", "2016ApJS..222....1F", "2016ApJS..226...23Z", "2016IAUS..315E..54M", "2016MNRAS.455.3436G", "2016MNRAS.456.4061B", "2016MNRAS.457.3541C", "2016MNRAS.459...84S", "2016arXiv161001163H", "2017A&A...603A.104H", "2017A&A...606A..19G", "2017ApJ...839..131C", "2017ApJ...841...19M", "2017ApJ...841..128K", "2017ApJ...843..133O", "2017ApJ...844..171Y", "2017ApJ...845..172B", "2017ApJ...847...38Y", "2017ApJ...849...82H", "2017MNRAS.466.1242S", "2017MNRAS.468.1123S", "2017MNRAS.469.2646C", "2017MNRAS.470L.117G", "2017MNRAS.471.3186D", "2017PASJ...69...51O", "2018A&A...614A..11M", "2018ApJ...852..134T", "2018ApJ...855...96H", "2018ApJ...864..145H", "2018MNRAS.474...12F", "2018MNRAS.476.4725S", "2018MNRAS.476.5479P", "2018MNRAS.477.2098N", "2018MNRAS.477.5406Y", "2018MNRAS.481.1320C", "2018PASJ...70....4K", "2018PASJ...70S..13O", "2018PASJ...70S..14S", "2019A&A...623A.157S", "2019A&A...624A.141U", "2019ApJ...871...83S", "2019ApJ...879....9S", "2019ApJ...882L..19S", "2019ApJ...883..142H", "2019MNRAS.483.3950H", "2019MNRAS.484.5868H", "2019MNRAS.485.1350W", "2019MNRAS.486.1882G", "2019MNRAS.487.5070M", "2019MNRAS.489..555K", "2019PASP..131g4502Z", "2019SAAS...46..189O", "2020A&A...641A..32H", "2020A&A...642A..46H", "2020A&A...643A.149S", "2020ARA&A..58..617O", "2020ApJ...889L..22C", "2020ApJ...893..134K", "2020ApJ...900..152Z", "2020ApJ...905..103X", "2020MNRAS.491.2057L", "2020MNRAS.492.1257M", "2020MNRAS.493..141S", "2020MNRAS.493.5336B", "2020MNRAS.496.1013M", "2020MNRAS.499.5175Y", "2020arXiv200701322R", "2021A&A...653A.136H", "2021AN....342..153D", "2021ApJ...906...58P", "2021ApJ...914....2K", "2021ApJ...916...35I", "2021ApJ...920..122D", "2021ApJ...921....4H", "2021ApJ...921..103M", "2021ApJ...923..217G", "2021IJAsB..20..359L", "2021MNRAS.501.3883R", "2021MNRAS.505.1117S", "2021MNRAS.505.1382M", "2021MNRAS.507..524M", "2022AJ....164..159P", "2022ApJ...927...36W", "2022ApJ...930..102Y", "2022ApJ...936..131M", "2022ApJ...941..134H", "2022MNRAS.510.4582N", "2022MNRAS.512.3566N", "2022MNRAS.513.1175E", "2022MNRAS.516.5601S", "2023A&A...671A...5H", "2023A&A...680A..14T", "2023ApJ...945..100C", "2023ApJ...946...86D", "2023ApJ...951..119R", "2023ApJ...951..135U", "2023ApJ...952..110C", "2023ApJ...954..209D", "2023ApJ...958....4L", "2023MNRAS.523.3848C", "2023MNRAS.524.3474G", "2023arXiv231216075F", "2024AJ....167..157W", "2024ApJ...962...36L", "2024ApJ...962..102W", "2024ApJ...966..210L", "2024MNRAS.527..603C", "2024MNRAS.tmp.1445D", "2024arXiv240601803W", "2024arXiv240608645R" ]
[ "1955ApJ...121..161S", "1980lssu.book.....P", "1991A&AS...91..285T", "1991ApJ...370L..85N", "1993ApJ...412...64L", "1994A&A...282..353I", "1996ApJ...461L..65F", "1996ApJ...471..617L", "1996Natur.382..231H", "1998AJ....115.1319C", "1998ApJ...502L..99H", "1998ApJ...504..622H", "1999ApJ...518..138H", "1999MNRAS.308..119S", "2000ApJ...533..682C", "2000ApJ...536...19K", "2000ApJ...537...65M", "2000ApJ...537...73S", "2001ApJ...562...95S", "2002AJ....123..760A", "2003AJ....125.1006R", "2003AJ....126..539A", "2003ApJ...582....6W", "2003ApJ...582...60O", "2003ApJ...599...92C", "2003ApJ...599..814B", "2003mglh.conf..324D", "2004AJ....127..563H", "2004ApJ...600L.171S", "2004ApJ...611..685O", "2004ApJ...615..625W", "2004ApJ...616...40F", "2004ApJ...617..707D", "2004ApJS..154...10F", "2005A&A...430..877T", "2005A&A...431..793V", "2005ARA&A..43..861W", "2005ApJ...619..697A", "2005ApJ...620L..75A", "2005ApJ...630....1Z", "2005ApJS..161...21L", "2005MNRAS.362..799M", "2005Natur.435..629S", "2006AJ....131.2373V", "2006ApJ...636L..17W", "2006ApJ...640L.123M", "2006ApJ...642...63L", "2006ApJ...642L..13G", "2006ApJ...645..792T", "2006ApJ...651L..89R", "2006ApJ...652..994C", "2006ApJ...653.1004R", "2006ApJ...653L..85C", "2006ApJS..162....1G", "2006MNRAS.365..712L", "2006MNRAS.367..979H", "2006Natur.440..644M", "2007A&A...471...71N", "2007A&A...473..711S", "2007ApJ...654..138Q", "2007ApJ...655..704L", "2007ApJ...655L..69W", "2007ApJ...660.1023F", "2007ApJ...667...49P", "2007ApJ...667...79G", "2007ApJ...667..655M", "2007ApJ...667..760Z", "2007ApJ...668...15K", "2007ApJ...670..919K", "2007ApJS..170..377S", "2007MNRAS.377.1024V", "2007MNRAS.377L...5G", "2007MNRAS.379..689L", "2007PASJ...59.1081I", "2007arXiv0707.3015B", "2008ApJ...674...70L" ]
3384089
0710.4552
Evolution of the Bar Fraction in COSMOS: Quantifying the Assembly of the Hubble Sequence
We have analyzed the redshift-dependent fraction of galactic bars over 0.2 &lt; z &lt; 0.84 in 2157 luminous face-on spiral galaxies from the COSMOS 2 deg<SUP>2</SUP> field. Our sample is an order of magnitude larger than that used in any previous investigation, and is based on substantially deeper imaging data than that available from earlier wide-area studies of high-redshift galaxy morphology. We find that the fraction of barred spirals declines rapidly with redshift. Whereas in the local universe about 65% of luminous spiral galaxies contain bars (SB+SAB), at z ~ 0.84 this fraction drops to about 20%. Over this redshift range the fraction of strong bars (SBs) drops from about 30% to under 10%. It is clear that when the universe was half its present age, the census of galaxies on the Hubble sequence was fundamentally different from that of the present day. A major clue to understanding this phenomenon has also emerged from our analysis, which shows that the bar fraction in spiral galaxies is a strong function of stellar mass, integrated color and bulge prominence. The bar fraction in very massive, luminous spirals is about constant out to z ~ 0.84, whereas for the low-mass, blue spirals it declines significantly with redshift beyond z = 0.3. There is also a slight preference for bars in bulge-dominated systems at high redshifts that may be an important clue toward the coevolution of bars, bulges, and black holes. Our results thus have important ramifications for the processes responsible for galactic downsizing, suggesting that massive galaxies matured early in a dynamical sense, and not just as a result of the regulation of their star formation rate.
[ 0.029196355491876602, 0.0007709251367487013, 0.02429836243391037, 0.028908943757414818, 0.02193918079137802, 0.049291305243968964, -0.007867926731705666, -0.0004659231926780194, -0.026753347367048264, 0.0067302510142326355, 0.003987853415310383, -0.021603867411613464, -0.030705273151397705, -0.0010373807745054364, 0.029507720842957497, 0.05714725703001022, 0.008676275610923767, 0.028022753074765205, -0.009694196283817291, 0.03738762438297272, -0.010652239434421062, -0.016370557248592377, 0.002321756910532713, 0.062176983803510666, -0.049914032220840454, -0.023124760016798973, 0.03516017273068428, 0.0009378341492265463, -0.0006126235239207745, 0.01489756628870964, 0.03870493173599243, -0.018729738891124725, -0.020550020039081573, 0.015149053186178207, -0.06490740180015564, 0.08708609640598297, -0.029196355491876602, -0.005580599885433912, 0.021771524101495743, -0.009999572299420834, -0.007065566256642342, -0.008837945759296417, -0.023328343406319618, -0.03683674708008766, 0.007263162638992071, 0.020681750029325485, -0.009418758563697338, -0.05005773901939392, -0.013364697806537151, 0.00892776157706976, -0.09067875891923904, -0.005909926723688841, 0.02689705416560173, -0.02335229516029358, 0.00774817168712616, -0.017831573262810707, -0.06596124917268753, -0.008382875472307205, -0.029723279178142548, 0.006993712857365608, 0.027160516008734703, -0.0053500705398619175, -0.004883024841547012, -0.032381847500801086, -0.025124674662947655, 0.00999358482658863, -0.027567682787775993, 0.0007174094207584858, 0.044572945684194565, 0.049961935728788376, -0.013831743970513344, -0.03721996396780014, 0.007263162638992071, 0.04675249010324478, 0.04069286957383156, -0.006646422203630209, 0.010245070792734623, 0.013843719847500324, -0.022226594388484955, 0.009891792200505733, 0.00022304434969555587, 0.018190838396549225, -0.01944827102124691, -0.0007701766444370151, 0.013376673683524132, 0.011765964329242706, 0.05906334146857262, 0.013029382564127445, -0.039998289197683334, 0.02603481523692608, 0.04471665248274803, -0.006927847396582365, -0.029316112399101257, -0.03676489368081093, 0.022094864398241043, -0.03432188555598259, 0.008867884054780006, -0.02895684540271759, 0.022094864398241043, -0.0038710918743163347, 0.0010673196520656347, 0.011017492972314358, 0.036070313304662704, -0.09130148589611053, 0.016502289101481438, -0.02773534134030342, -0.009688208810985088, -0.018681835383176804, -0.04404602199792862, -0.04471665248274803, 0.04203413054347038, 0.011610281653702259, -0.04030965268611908, 0.01480176206678152, -0.02226252108812332, 0.021112870424985886, -0.031088491901755333, 0.02337624505162239, -0.016322655603289604, 0.029316112399101257, 0.012789872474968433, -0.03872888162732124, -0.005826098378747702, 0.0025747402105480433, -0.0007177836960181594, -0.012777896597981453, -0.017831573262810707, -0.016813652589917183, 0.00018608859681989998, 0.0024594757705926895, 0.030920833349227905, -0.02505282126367092, 0.0055506606586277485, -0.0015006843023002148, -0.03532782942056656, -0.0056464653462171555, -0.025579744949936867, -0.04656088352203369, -0.010490569286048412, 0.039183951914310455, -0.01663401909172535, -0.006478765048086643, 0.028070656582713127, -0.007849963381886482, 0.04201018065214157, 0.0334835983812809, -0.055949702858924866, 0.009951670654118061, -0.00656259385868907, 0.027232369408011436, -0.015975365415215492, -0.006808092352002859, -0.017328599467873573, -0.03020230121910572, 0.002423549070954323, 0.0009093922562897205, -0.013292844407260418, -0.02020272985100746, -0.026753347367048264, 0.017232796177268028, -0.029124503955245018, 0.006173388566821814, -0.008556520566344261, 0.019759634509682655, 0.015831658616662025, 0.03374705836176872, -0.022573884576559067, 0.0057332878932356834, -0.04660878702998161, -0.04818955808877945, 0.03844147175550461, 0.0027064711321145296, 0.012430606409907341, -0.025723451748490334, 0.024645652621984482, 0.02917240560054779, -0.02541208639740944, -0.02223856933414936, -0.02245412953197956, -0.01102348044514656, 0.0152927590534091, 0.020621873438358307, -0.01904110237956047, -0.08579273521900177, -0.045171722769737244, 0.024226509034633636, -0.011089346371591091, 0.038369618356227875, 0.03769898787140846, -0.045578889548778534, -0.002878619357943535, 0.028908943757414818, -0.01977160945534706, 0.005924896337091923, 0.0029429879505187273, -0.026346178725361824, 0.04771053418517113, 0.0032513579353690147, -0.0005710833938792348, 0.002625636290758848, 0.001208032132126391, 0.04727941378951073, 0.012173132039606571, -0.03472905233502388, -0.048908088356256485, -0.05307557433843613, 0.025891108438372612, -0.014562251977622509, 0.006891920696943998, 0.012406655587255955, 0.017951328307390213, 0.024501945823431015, -0.027855096384882927, -0.01766391471028328, -0.03475300595164299, -0.03254950791597366, -0.0345613956451416, 0.02898079715669155, 0.02917240560054779, 0.03626192361116409, -0.00754458736628294, 0.0177118182182312, 0.04986613243818283, 0.03561524301767349, 0.001450536772608757, -0.035232026129961014, 0.07453573495149612, -0.00635302159935236, 0.013256918638944626, 0.048524871468544006, -0.0014655061531811953, 0.05336298793554306, -0.010466618463397026, 0.01178392767906189, -0.00024736966588534415, 0.029268208891153336, -0.02380736544728279, 0.05269235745072365, -0.00892776157706976, -0.048069801181554794, -0.03674094378948212, 0.029675377532839775, 0.013244942761957645, 0.04066891968250275, -0.009466661140322685, 0.013424575328826904, -0.014562251977622509, -0.0152927590534091, 0.004457893315702677, -0.008987640030682087, -0.00561353238299489, -0.031926777213811874, 0.0019175827037543058, -0.028382020071148872, -0.03698045387864113, 0.015364612452685833, -0.031974680721759796, 0.01940036751329899, -0.04986613243818283, -0.021520037204027176, -0.017927376553416252, -0.05360249802470207, -0.02893289551138878, -0.00754458736628294, -0.020298533141613007, 0.07194902002811432, 0.04215388745069504, -0.029411915689706802, -0.051782216876745224, 0.055326975882053375, 0.017292674630880356, 0.008460716344416142, 0.035471536219120026, -0.01377186644822359, -0.009334930218756199, -0.004676446784287691, 0.005356058478355408, 0.017328599467873573, 0.013041358441114426, -0.020011119544506073, 0.007257174700498581, -0.007915829308331013, 0.06366194784641266, 0.0058320858515799046, 0.0171729177236557, 0.009203199297189713, -0.001576279872097075, 0.022142766043543816, 0.01603524200618267, 0.008173303678631783, 0.07827210426330566, -0.02974723093211651, -0.02684915065765381, -0.013532355427742004, -0.05297977104783058, -0.007406868971884251, 0.04076472297310829, 0.006832043174654245, -0.05149480327963829, -0.01828664354979992, 0.0394953154027462, -0.0224301777780056, 0.029435867443680763, 0.025699499994516373, -0.009490611962974072, 0.0054638381116092205, 0.04512381926178932, 0.04943501204252243, -0.043303538113832474, 0.05786579102277756, -0.006520679220557213, 0.017927376553416252, 0.009855866432189941, 0.016382532194256783, -0.060308799147605896, -0.032190240919589996, -0.054273128509521484, 0.04246525093913078, 0.01665797084569931, -0.041052136570215225, -0.05230914056301117, -0.03951926901936531, -0.04361490160226822, 0.006963774096220732, 0.04883623495697975, -0.029819084331393242, -0.036884650588035583, 0.0048081777058541775, 0.016562165692448616, -0.03494461253285408, 0.022765493020415306, -0.030729224905371666, 0.028190411627292633, 0.014586202800273895, -0.039591122418642044, -0.061745863407850266, 0.05288396775722504, 0.07218852639198303, -0.03020230121910572, 0.022849323228001595, 0.014634104445576668, 0.0015897523844614625, 0.018142936751246452, -0.033794961869716644, -0.019112955778837204, 0.028789188712835312, 0.05125529319047928, 0.020023096352815628, 0.010005559772253036, -0.002031350275501609, -0.02586715668439865, 0.01137675903737545, 0.047231514006853104, -0.046249520033597946, 0.06624866276979446, -0.007370942272245884, 0.025891108438372612, -0.054704248905181885, -0.03465719893574715, 0.014598177745938301, 0.031735170632600784, -0.026178522035479546, 0.02581925503909588, 0.00843676459044218, -0.0011773448204621673, 0.03159146383404732, -0.003344168420881033, -0.00432616239413619, 0.004742312245070934, -0.02500491961836815, 0.004254308994859457, 0.0031345963943749666, 0.0006440592696890235, -0.024549849331378937, -0.0031226209830492735, 0.016478337347507477, 0.00016990290896501392, 0.012244985438883305, 0.002305290661752224, -0.030944785103201866, 0.012244985438883305, 0.010574398562312126, 0.020633848384022713, -0.026777297258377075, 0.011891706846654415, 0.006376972887665033, -0.04215388745069504, -0.015771780163049698, -0.10049869865179062, 0.0067841410636901855, 0.001211026101373136, -0.01625080220401287, 0.03271716460585594, 0.013676062226295471, 0.013819768093526363, -0.0450759157538414, 0.032980624586343765, 0.04174671694636345, 0.005957829300314188, 0.043926265090703964, -0.02581925503909588, -0.047423120588064194, -0.02505282126367092, -0.044548992067575455, -0.004889012314379215, 0.002505880780518055, 0.03642958030104637, 0.0281185582280159, 0.011089346371591091, 0.0008165818289853632, 0.07113468647003174, -0.031735170632600784, -0.007832000032067299, -0.03705230727791786, -0.03223814070224762, 0.04857277497649193, -0.07137419283390045, 0.030729224905371666, -0.021879304200410843, 0.06624866276979446, 0.030657371506094933, -0.011933621019124985, 0.019053077325224876, -0.0022708610631525517, -0.02305290661752224, 0.049099698662757874, -0.00934690609574318, 0.038992345333099365, 0.011999486945569515, -0.01118515059351921, -0.019999144598841667, 0.026801249012351036, 0.013041358441114426, 0.010801933705806732, -0.025915060192346573, -0.01871776208281517, 0.010795945301651955, -0.02835806831717491, 0.020106924697756767, -0.03539968281984329, 0.029028698801994324, -0.019280612468719482, 0.00650870380923152, -0.02443009242415428, 0.021819425746798515, 0.01940036751329899, 0.03372310847043991, 0.005341088864952326, 0.00008003961556823924, -0.0334835983812809, -0.021747572347521782, -0.014406569302082062, -0.01611907035112381, 0.03786664456129074, -0.07879902422428131, -0.015268808230757713, -0.03573499992489815, -0.05906334146857262, 0.018142936751246452, -0.028789188712835312, -0.023639706894755363, 0.01499337051063776, -0.011101321317255497, 0.035495489835739136, -0.04268081113696098, 0.00317651079967618, -0.003469911403954029, 0.0038201960269361734, -0.0028905950020998716, -0.009562465362250805, 0.030154399573802948, -0.020633848384022713, 0.04184252396225929, 0.006347034126520157, 0.02313673496246338, -0.03583080321550369, -0.011394722387194633, 0.019472220912575722, 0.03041786141693592, 0.012849749997258186, 0.03530387952923775, -0.015376588329672813, -0.026968907564878464, 0.01625080220401287, 0.011915658600628376, 0.014035328291356564, 0.01684957928955555, 0.010903725400567055, -0.02754373289644718, -0.016178948804736137, -0.020633848384022713, -0.022298447787761688, 0.04018989950418472, -0.011286942288279533, 0.008478679694235325, 0.015017322264611721, -0.03082503005862236, -0.003619605675339699, 0.02237030118703842, -0.009694196283817291, 0.08833155035972595, -0.037076257169246674, 0.03393866866827011, -0.01290962751954794, 0.02795090153813362, -0.012646165676414967, -0.02004704624414444, -0.007933792658150196, 0.000845023721922189, 0.02581925503909588, -0.02854967676103115, -0.0025433043483644724, 0.014849664643406868, 0.013089261017739773, 0.02075360342860222, 0.03944741562008858, 0.012059364467859268, -0.011035456322133541, 0.02023865468800068, -0.005936871748417616, 0.010807921178638935, -0.034202128648757935, 0.01590351201593876, 0.024669604375958443, 0.009209186770021915, -0.011436636559665203, -0.039375562220811844, -0.1045224741101265, -0.019999144598841667, -0.00027899254928343, 0.002441512420773506, -0.020981138572096825, 0.04359095171093941, -0.008203241974115372, -0.013053334318101406, -0.019053077325224876, 0.01022710744291544, 0.023963047191500664, -0.02234634943306446, -0.012322826310992241, -0.002327744849026203, -0.011981523595750332, 0.010460630990564823, 0.0077002695761621, -0.0006908387294970453, 0.03398657217621803, -0.007305076811462641, 0.0310166385024786, 0.019172832369804382, 0.029052650555968285, 0.0628955140709877, 0.020789530128240585, 0.016131047159433365, 0.012382703833281994, -0.02391514554619789, -0.0002758115588221699, 0.024346264079213142, -0.0018247722182422876, 0.00849065463989973, -0.004116590600460768, 0.011478550732135773, 0.007580514065921307, 0.023843292146921158, 0.03233394771814346, 0.008724178187549114, -0.06308712065219879, 0.0015478379791602492, -0.010927676223218441, -0.023472050204873085, 0.02960352413356304, 0.004212394822388887, -0.01396347489207983, 0.03178307041525841, -0.03987853601574898, -0.010275010019540787, -0.008825969882309437, -0.044548992067575455, 0.015999315306544304, 0.010550446808338165, -0.06188957020640373, -0.020813481882214546, -0.024717506021261215, -0.013831743970513344, -0.001469996990635991, -0.025939010083675385, 0.01144262496381998, -0.0036315813194960356, 0.019005175679922104, 0.03516017273068428, -0.015149053186178207, 0.010454642586410046, -0.015580171719193459, -0.023639706894755363, 0.015161028131842613, -0.013161113485693932, 0.005927890073508024, -0.004490825813263655, 0.04474060237407684, -0.0008278089226223528, 0.02483726106584072, -0.008454727940261364, -0.027400026097893715, -0.023172661662101746, -0.029890937730669975, -0.041267696768045425, 0.0028666439466178417, -0.02037038654088974, -0.01661006733775139, -0.021328428760170937, 0.028597580268979073, -0.002724434481933713, 0.008269107900559902, -0.009466661140322685, -0.019352465867996216, 0.0012200076598674059, 0.001426585717126727, -0.01029297336935997, -0.003272315254434943, 0.03769898787140846, 0.02389119379222393, -0.005862024612724781, 0.011083357967436314, -0.0203943382948637, -0.01828664354979992, 0.04282451793551445, 0.021903255954384804, 0.006760189775377512, -0.034417688846588135, 0.012107267044484615, -0.030346008017659187, 0.02365168370306492, -0.021064966917037964, -0.024477995932102203, -0.0016735810786485672, -0.027016809210181236, 0.016885505989193916, 0.008873872458934784, 0.060739919543266296, -0.03293272480368614, -0.02502886950969696, 0.061314743012189865, -0.014717933721840382, 0.016047218814492226, -0.06294341385364532, -0.005194388795644045, 0.03508831933140755, -0.011316881515085697, 0.01500534638762474, -0.0394953154027462, 0.01633463054895401, -0.013448527082800865, -0.028238313272595406, 0.01396347489207983, 0.019089004024863243, 0.010843847878277302, -0.0056045507080852985, -0.019065052270889282, 0.017783671617507935, -0.04275266453623772, 0.023711560294032097, 0.009670245461165905, 0.007664342876523733, 0.0015186476521193981, -0.008526581339538097, -0.0031884864438325167, -0.01270604319870472, 0.006532654631882906, 0.014861639589071274, 0.014825713820755482, -0.023963047191500664, 0.047255463898181915, 0.01901715062558651, 0.013628159649670124, 0.004832128528505564, 0.0012694067554548383, -0.006335058249533176, 0.0017514220671728253, -0.010155254043638706, -0.037315770983695984, 0.005841067526489496, 0.010622300207614899, -0.0006062614847905934, 0.010125315748155117, -0.004062700551003218, 0.026777297258377075, 0.020406313240528107, 0.012586288154125214, 0.008215217851102352, 0.003646550700068474, -0.0009131346014328301, 0.0008637355058453977, 0.009760061278939247, 0.00467345304787159, 0.039375562220811844, -0.004442923702299595, -0.020729651674628258, 0.0004225118609610945, 0.02402292564511299, -0.026777297258377075, -0.032190240919589996, 0.00507163954898715, 0.0018831529887393117, 0.029196355491876602, -0.03355545178055763, -0.003571703564375639, 0.011113297194242477, -0.005406954325735569, 0.015759805217385292, -0.018813567236065865, -0.021543988958001137, 0.06059621274471283, 0.027807194739580154, -0.028861042112112045, -0.017651939764618874, -0.02313673496246338, -0.03511227294802666, -0.003622599644586444, -0.01519695483148098, -0.03159146383404732, 0.0010560925584286451, -0.02708866260945797, -0.041052136570215225, -0.062368590384721756, -0.010825884528458118, 0.016322655603289604, -0.07247593998908997, 0.03779479116201401, 0.020837431773543358, 0.004847098141908646, -0.015580171719193459, -0.005930884275585413, 0.04277661442756653, 0.012143193744122982, -0.00892776157706976, -0.01365211047232151, 0.0549437589943409, 0.015436465851962566, -0.03343569487333298, 0.0033471621572971344, 0.02603481523692608, -0.008466703817248344, -0.00014941352128516883, 0.008071511052548885, 0.021244600415229797, 0.025891108438372612, -0.014238911680877209, -0.03954321891069412, -0.022609811276197433, -0.006179376505315304, 0.023951072245836258, 0.0014774816809222102, 0.008532569743692875, 0.004341131541877985, 0.02708866260945797, 0.030369959771633148, 0.009825927205383778, 0.013316796161234379, -0.019388392567634583, 0.024933066219091415, 0.002791796810925007, 0.0336991585791111, 0.027256319299340248, -0.0077002695761621, -0.010556435212492943, -0.02747187949717045, 0.010748043656349182, -0.017520209774374962, -0.01231085043400526, 0.03616611659526825, 0.006826055236160755, 0.00784397590905428, 0.014933492988348007, 0.014765835367143154, -0.02874128520488739, 0.03623796999454498, 0.025340232998132706, 0.012370728887617588, -0.0034250032622367144, -0.014861639589071274, -0.030130447819828987, -0.007424832321703434, 0.0050955903716385365, 0.00661049596965313, -0.006448826286941767, -0.026753347367048264, 0.011478550732135773, 0.03911209851503372, -0.002353192772716284, -0.013999401591718197, 0.01044266764074564, -0.030513664707541466, 0.03221419081091881, 0.010370814241468906, -0.009179248474538326, -0.019951242953538895, 0.025172576308250427, 0.019328514114022255, -0.12435396760702133, -0.008496643044054508, 0.04675249010324478, 0.02505282126367092, 0.016945382580161095, 0.02163979411125183, 0.007712244987487793, 0.018298618495464325, 0.012101278640329838, 0.003984859678894281, -0.006855994462966919, -0.01682562753558159, -0.022933151572942734, 0.028693383559584618, 0.0305855181068182, -0.0014086223673075438, -0.007814036682248116, 0.025124674662947655, -0.049530815333127975, -0.0018577049486339092, -0.02402292564511299, 0.03846542164683342, -0.015568196773529053, -0.002218468114733696, 0.01801120676100254, -0.002273854799568653, -0.023687610402703285, 0.02684915065765381, 0.02142423391342163, -0.00892776157706976, 0.020035071298480034, -0.009897780604660511, -0.024693554267287254, 0.024909114465117455, -0.013412600383162498, -0.058392710983753204, -0.005523716099560261, -0.01446644775569439, -0.02545998990535736, 0.0030372953042387962, -0.026992857456207275, -0.03393866866827011, 0.014502373524010181, 0.010562422685325146, 0.029914889484643936, -0.01931653916835785, -0.005574611946940422, 0.03245370090007782, 0.004718360956758261, 0.01693340763449669, -0.013580258004367352, 0.010029511526226997, 0.014214960858225822, -0.007981694303452969, -0.0010688165202736855, 0.0031435780692845583, 0.019843462854623795, -0.05604550614953041, -0.028837090358138084, -0.02023865468800068, -0.01416705921292305, 0.014921518042683601, 0.011640220880508423, -0.040429409593343735, -0.005272229667752981, -0.02481331117451191, -0.04409392178058624, -0.0017903426196426153, 0.008233181200921535, -0.014298790134489536, -0.015939438715577126, 0.032142337411642075, 0.0025971943978220224, 0.002395107178017497, 0.009867841377854347, 0.042920321226119995, -0.0513031966984272, 0.009963645599782467, -0.02302895486354828, -0.025364184752106667, -0.0052363029681146145, -0.0305855181068182, -0.006335058249533176, -0.02245412953197956, 0.012957530096173286, -0.0035537402145564556, -0.021352380514144897, 0.0005430157179944217, -0.002571746241301298, 0.04385441169142723, -0.0012342286063358188, 0.014346691779792309, 0.01942431926727295, 0.024645652621984482, 0.011831829324364662, -0.0010957615450024605, 0.02914845384657383, -0.01579573191702366, 0.0401419959962368, -0.004730336833745241, -0.036118216812610626, -0.010855822823941708, 0.008766092360019684, -0.018059108406305313, 0.03470510244369507, -0.03975877910852432, 0.013340746983885765, 0.006287156138569117, 0.01801120676100254, -0.010209144093096256, 0.04141140356659889, -0.011604294180870056, -0.017807621508836746, 0.0037812753580510616, 0.041435353457927704, 0.020945211872458458, -0.003368119476363063, -0.00968222040683031, 0.003368119476363063, -0.01177195180207491, -0.01590351201593876, -0.026729395613074303, -0.02648988552391529, 0.013807793147861958, -0.01674179919064045, -0.009364869445562363, -0.017244771122932434, 0.01004747487604618, -0.01934049092233181, 0.028645481914281845, -0.00765236746519804, -0.014083229936659336, 0.00889782328158617, 0.0034369786735624075, -0.028669433668255806, -0.009478637017309666, -0.03230999410152435, 0.03554338961839676, -0.01397545076906681, 0.017843548208475113, 0.003038792172446847, -0.003682477166876197, -0.03429793566465378, 0.009304990991950035, -0.009436721913516521, -0.01890937052667141, -0.03281296789646149, 0.008227192796766758, 0.039615072309970856, -0.015592147596180439, 0.0022693639621138573, -0.009059492498636246, -0.01355630625039339, 0.01682562753558159, 0.012089303694665432, -0.007826012559235096, 0.018921347334980965, -0.0330524779856205, -0.017939353361725807, 0.0491475984454155, 0.04589025303721428, 0.040357556194067, 0.014119156636297703, -0.04754287749528885, -0.011867756024003029, 0.01730464957654476, -0.020597921684384346, 0.013723963871598244, 0.008370899595320225, -0.0030208288226276636, -0.018358496949076653, -0.05858432129025459, 0.02771138958632946, 0.026944955810904503, -0.025076771154999733, -0.0014542791759595275, -0.0002526089665479958, 0.014945468865334988, 0.021567940711975098, 0.015280784107744694, -0.00025055065634660423, -0.031064540147781372, 0.004248321522027254, 0.019975194707512856, -0.003266327315941453, 0.006903896573930979, -0.01549634337425232, 0.01396347489207983, 0.04320773482322693, 0.00021537252177949995, 0.008742141537368298, 0.03480090573430061, -0.009334930218756199, 0.04775843769311905, -0.01766391471028328, 0.056764040142297745, -0.006748214364051819, 0.00018842756981030107, -0.004409991204738617, 0.03465719893574715, -0.02118472382426262, -0.041243746876716614, -0.0004247572796884924, -0.00868226308375597, -0.00023820089700166136, -0.005951841361820698, 0.012185107916593552, 0.012137205339968204, -0.011448612436652184, -0.02459775097668171, -0.031064540147781372, -0.007215260528028011, 0.034058425575494766, -0.008819982409477234, 0.04272871091961861, -0.01841837354004383, 0.0656738355755806, -0.009418758563697338, -0.05949446186423302, -0.020382361486554146, 0.02814250998198986, -0.06840425729751587, 0.0012993456330150366, 0.02562764659523964, -0.00216008722782135, 0.008903810754418373, 0.002869637683033943, -0.004158504772931337, 0.001276143011637032, -0.006550617981702089, 0.047638680785894394, -0.0005183161702007055, 0.0028711347840726376, -0.019053077325224876, -0.014670031145215034, -0.0016092126024886966, 0.008837945759296417, 0.016861554235219955, -0.015424489974975586, 0.009801976382732391, 0.01807108335196972, -0.005574611946940422, 0.0055776056833565235, 0.023424148559570312, 0.006149437744170427, 0.004622556734830141, -0.00006259088695514947, -0.022849323228001595, 0.007215260528028011, -0.028645481914281845, 0.011113297194242477, 0.015352636575698853, -0.02101706527173519, -0.007832000032067299, -0.0009640306234359741, 0.029675377532839775, -0.04081262648105621, 0.02020272985100746, 0.018466277047991753, -0.02440614253282547, 0.0034998503979295492, -0.018059108406305313, -0.010065438225865364, -0.030872931703925133, -0.018130961805582047, 0.03448954224586487, 0.0017110046464949846, 0.022382276132702827, -0.017268722876906395, -0.03286087140440941, 0.0047213551588356495, -0.012035413645207882, 0.028645481914281845, 0.008867884054780006, -0.0113228689879179, 0.016837602481245995, 0.010640263557434082, 0.012646165676414967, 0.011562380008399487, 0.022849323228001595, -0.002416064264252782, -0.016238827258348465, 0.011352808214724064, -0.014286814257502556, -0.004978829063475132, 0.02429836243391037, -0.015328685753047466, 0.004918951541185379, -0.011807878501713276, -0.013999401591718197, 0.011161199770867825, 0.002622642321512103, 0.024693554267287254, 0.0019415337592363358, 0.019783584401011467, -0.020609896630048752, -0.007939780130982399, 0.011233052238821983, -0.011873743496835232, 0.018705787137150764, -0.016538215801119804, -0.0024355247151106596, 0.028262265026569366, -0.022442154586315155, -0.0062153032049536705, -0.036309823393821716, 0.015532270073890686, -0.0252204779535532, -0.018681835383176804, 0.00317651079967618, 0.024477995932102203, -0.004212394822388887, -0.031064540147781372, 0.009909755550324917, 0.005643471144139767, -0.01730464957654476, 0.01301740761846304, 0.013041358441114426, 0.019376417621970177, 0.0064428383484482765, -0.005448868963867426, 0.014502373524010181, 0.020442239940166473, 0.0037932510022073984, -0.02419058233499527, -0.022058937698602676, 0.023064881563186646, -0.0012289893347769976, 0.020729651674628258, 0.046465080231428146, -0.003457935992628336, 0.04224969074130058, 0.021520037204027176, 0.003395064501091838, -0.012490483932197094, -0.00127838843036443, 0.01714896783232689, 0.014849664643406868, 0.03614216670393944, 0.02015482634305954, -0.009299003519117832, -0.02545998990535736, -0.03372310847043991, 0.00021593387646134943, 0.017316624522209167, -0.0031884864438325167, -0.014885591343045235, -0.0015418502734974027, -0.04986613243818283, -0.027376074343919754, 0.0652427226305008, -0.02814250998198986, 0.015017322264611721, -0.021268552169203758, 0.019352465867996216, -0.001142915221862495, 0.0014752363786101341, 0.028813138604164124, 0.0200709979981184, -0.01032291166484356, 0.0025253412313759327, 0.0009221162763424218, -0.021041017025709152, 0.0029340062756091356, 0.05154270678758621, -0.016681920737028122, -0.01252641063183546, 0.043351441621780396, 0.008867884054780006, 0.00452375877648592, 0.0003519684833008796, -0.00884393323212862, -0.005745263304561377, 0.012209058739244938, -0.007670330815017223, -0.00078963692067191, 0.024262435734272003, 0.01961592771112919, -0.039423465728759766, 0.02020272985100746, 0.024130703881382942, -0.01562807336449623, -0.02706471085548401, -0.0014063769485801458, -0.023615757003426552, -0.002010393189266324, -0.005427911411970854, 0.025962961837649345, 0.030848979949951172, -0.010418715886771679, -0.0022364312317222357, 0.005311150103807449, 0.01758008636534214, 0.006026688497513533, -0.006873957347124815, 0.017915401607751846, -0.008394850417971611, 0.0442136786878109, 0.029244258999824524, -0.009059492498636246, -0.01571190357208252, -0.019759634509682655, 0.01415508333593607, -0.0032094435300678015, -0.0020882340613752604, 0.02161584235727787, 0.03829776495695114, 0.02391514554619789, 0.0390641987323761, -0.021843377500772476, 0.00988580472767353, -0.012849749997258186, -0.023256490007042885, 0.019328514114022255, 0.027974851429462433, 0.01026902161538601, -0.014202985912561417, -0.0017454343615099788, -0.005595569033175707, -0.03211838752031326, -0.007197297178208828, 0.019220735877752304, -0.02560369484126568, 0.0495787188410759, -0.006790129002183676, -0.012478508055210114, -0.021867329254746437, 0.024693554267287254, -0.0013749412028118968, -0.019268637523055077, -0.019735682755708694, -0.0010665712179616094, -0.01111928466707468, 0.03532782942056656, -0.02749582938849926, -0.006879945285618305, 0.04612976312637329, 0.030489714816212654, -0.017208844423294067, 0.01674179919064045, -0.0032992600463330746, -0.014083229936659336, -0.003981865476816893, 0.006110517308115959, 0.024980967864394188, 0.0009864848107099533, 0.0005770711577497423, -0.00581112876534462, -0.0004977331846021116, -0.0029160429257899523, -0.0038441470824182034, 0.019328514114022255, 0.00566143449395895, -0.03681279718875885, 0.013711988925933838, 0.03168726712465286, -0.00566742243245244, -0.04256105422973633, -0.0006257217610254884, -0.03020230121910572, 0.03436978906393051, 0.022310422733426094, 0.02754373289644718, -0.008502630516886711, -0.0016137034399434924, 0.029268208891153336, 0.015616098418831825, -0.03781874105334282, -0.009508575312793255, -0.04900389164686203, 0.035687096416950226, 0.014454471878707409, 0.01796330325305462, -0.03647748380899429, -0.01096959039568901, -0.008251144550740719, -0.01519695483148098, -0.012694068253040314, -0.011909670196473598, 0.016370557248592377, -0.016777725890278816, 0.011628245003521442, -0.007867926731705666, 0.02795090153813362, 0.021304478868842125, -0.0007398635498248041, -0.009179248474538326, -0.009748086333274841, 0.010831872001290321, 0.026561738923192024, -0.007017664145678282, -0.02199905924499035, 0.002465463476255536, -0.014322740957140923, 0.029435867443680763, 0.0048680552281439304, 0.0127180190756917, -0.007772122975438833, 0.002046319656074047, 0.019005175679922104, -0.0029968777671456337, -0.014191010035574436, 0.03530387952923775, 0.0036944528110325336, -0.007221248000860214, 0.005158462096005678, -0.023088833317160606, 0.015424489974975586, -0.02754373289644718, -0.004616569261997938, 0.005299174692481756, 0.017460331320762634, -0.022070912644267082, -0.015460416674613953, 0.0003463549364823848, 0.008430777117609978, -0.011742012575268745, -0.054512638598680496, -0.03623796999454498, 0.03602241352200508, -0.011017492972314358, -0.03824986144900322, -0.0021346393041312695, -0.02034643478691578, -0.03415422886610031, -0.011837816797196865, 0.013137162663042545, -0.009712159633636475, -0.004577648360282183, 0.01777169480919838, -0.0018651897553354502, -0.028022753074765205, -0.003227406879886985, -0.020130876451730728, -0.015664000064134598, -0.00899362750351429, -0.0087481290102005, 0.006927847396582365, 0.022933151572942734, 0.007376930210739374, 0.010718104429543018, -0.023232540115714073, 0.0025897095911204815, 0.010873786173760891, 0.011664171703159809, 0.0328369177877903, -0.011927633546292782, -0.02429836243391037, 0.0154005391523242, 0.01801120676100254, -0.03987853601574898, -0.02189127914607525, 0.008502630516886711, -0.005445874761790037, -0.021927205845713615, -0.005146486684679985, 0.012777896597981453, 0.004053718876093626, -0.008251144550740719, 0.025891108438372612, -0.01167614758014679, -0.034250032156705856, -0.02169967070221901, 0.006879945285618305, 0.013400624506175518, 0.039399512112140656, -0.037555281072854996, 0.007915829308331013, 0.0034040461760014296, 0.02202301099896431, 0.06969761848449707, -0.006059620995074511, 0.0007739189895801246, 0.003907018341124058, -0.01614302210509777, 0.007933792658150196, 0.022358326241374016, -0.03580685332417488, 0.04610581323504448, 0.016107095405459404, -0.02058594673871994, -0.048093751072883606, -0.012238997966051102, -0.010520508512854576, 0.02245412953197956, 0.026226423680782318, -0.03791454806923866, 0.008107437752187252, -0.04212993383407593, 0.01893332228064537, -0.02140028215944767, -0.023831317201256752, 0.02448997087776661, 0.023771438747644424, 0.005128523334860802, 0.015652025118470192, 0.024693554267287254, 0.006550617981702089, -0.03726786747574806, -0.010358838364481926, -0.018190838396549225, 0.04268081113696098, 0.02215474098920822, 0.014370642602443695, 0.004526752512902021, -0.01068816613405943, 0.02668149396777153, -0.009077455848455429, -0.03353150188922882, 0.016071168705821037, -0.024010948836803436, 0.029651427641510963, 0.02627432532608509, -0.001184081076644361, 0.006951798684895039, 0.0007372439140453935, -0.025076771154999733, 0.028453873470425606, -0.02118472382426262, 0.01766391471028328, -0.0489320382475853, -0.020789530128240585, 0.01841837354004383, -0.007586502004414797, -0.007832000032067299, -0.004676446784287691, 0.00013743797899223864, 0.007269150111824274, 0.024741457775235176, 0.00895171333104372, 0.07927804440259933, -0.014909542165696621, 0.035016465932130814, -0.018993200734257698, -0.034465592354536057, 0.0075086611323058605, -0.01652623899281025, 0.008766092360019684, 0.002649587346240878, 0.02893289551138878, 0.039375562220811844, 0.022597836330533028, -0.0009385826415382326, -0.024394165724515915, 0.03163936734199524, -0.010885762050747871, -0.0020642830058932304, -0.01869381219148636, 0.010766007006168365, -0.006574569270014763, 0.01426286343485117, 0.020957186818122864, -0.011083357967436314, -0.001029147650115192, 0.0020837432239204645, -0.0058740004897117615, -0.023232540115714073, -0.011005517095327377, 0.05187802016735077, -0.025388136506080627, 0.002188529120758176, 0.01755613647401333, -0.0012117745354771614, 0.027759291231632233, 0.0007196548394858837, 0.01895727403461933, -0.0015418502734974027, 0.051782216876745224, 0.004287241958081722, 0.006496728397905827, -0.039782728999853134, 0.006056627258658409, 0.01730464957654476, 0.012370728887617588, -0.001978957327082753, 0.016729824244976044, 0.0036255933810025454, 0.036932554095983505, 0.0026181514840573072, 0.006185364443808794, -0.009748086333274841, -0.0405731163918972, -0.0018726744456216693, 0.046417176723480225, 0.006640434730798006, 0.03551943972706795, -0.018574055284261703, 0.00370044051669538, -0.0072272359393537045, -0.029435867443680763, 0.03592660650610924, -0.018681835383176804, 0.016562165692448616, -0.04179462045431137, -0.03207048401236534, 0.009622342884540558, 0.01281382329761982, -0.014550276100635529, 0.004784226417541504, -0.019580001011490822, 0.00780206173658371, 0.0039698900654911995, -0.038776785135269165, 0.014717933721840382, 0.01798725500702858, -0.014622129499912262, 0.03312433138489723, -0.010718104429543018, 0.019891364499926567, -0.011065395548939705, -0.019053077325224876, 0.011688122525811195, -0.04138745367527008, 0.02708866260945797, -0.027639536187052727, -0.01136478316038847, 0.020621873438358307, 0.013520379550755024, -0.0049219452776014805, 0.011298918165266514, 0.02446601912379265, 0.004167486447840929, -0.011604294180870056, 0.030537616461515427, -0.015616098418831825, -0.04157906025648117, 0.02545998990535736, 0.04962662234902382, 0.009412771090865135, -0.014310765080153942, 0.03472905233502388, 0.03997433930635452, 0.019160857424139977, -0.005299174692481756, 0.00230978149920702, -0.01221504621207714, -0.01635858230292797, -0.008113425225019455, -0.03183097392320633 ]
10.576549
6.830844
2007-10-01
346
2008ApJ...675.1141S
[ "luminous spiral galaxies", "spiral galaxies", "massive galaxies", "high redshifts", "galaxies", "galactic bars", "strong bars", "redshift", "luminous spirals", "bars", "high-redshift galaxy morphology", "z", "barred spirals", "galactic downsizing", "black holes", "important ramifications", "The bar fraction", "the bar fraction", "lt", "earlier wide-area studies" ]
[ "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: general", "galaxies: high-redshift", "galaxies: spiral", "galaxies: structure", "Astrophysics" ]
16
[ "10.1086/524980", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.4552" ]
[ "Sheth, Kartik", "Elmegreen, Debra Meloy", "Elmegreen, Bruce G.", "Capak, Peter", "Abraham, Roberto G.", "Athanassoula, E.", "Ellis, Richard S.", "Mobasher, Bahram", "Salvato, Mara", "Schinnerer, Eva", "Scoville, Nicholas Z.", "Spalsbury, Lori", "Strubbe, Linda", "Carollo, Marcella", "Rich, Michael", "West, Andrew A." ]
[ "Spitzer Science Center, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 ; California Institute of Technology, MC 105-24, 1200 East California Boulevard, Pasadena, CA 91125", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Vassar College, 124 Raymond Avenue, Poughkeepsie, NY 12604", "IBM T. J. Watson Center, P.O. Box 218, Yorktown Heights, NY 10598", "California Institute of Technology, MC 105-24, 1200 East California Boulevard, Pasadena, CA 91125", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Toronto, 50 St. George St, Room 1403, Toronto, ON M5S 3H4, Canada", "LAM, OAMP, 2 place Le Verrier, 13248 Marseille cedex 04, France", "California Institute of Technology, MC 105-24, 1200 East California Boulevard, Pasadena, CA 91125", "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218", "California Institute of Technology, MC 105-24, 1200 East California Boulevard, Pasadena, CA 91125", "Max Planck Institut für Astronomie, Königstuhl 17, Heidelberg, D-69117, Germany", "California Institute of Technology, MC 105-24, 1200 East California Boulevard, Pasadena, CA 91125", "California Institute of Technology, MC 105-24, 1200 East California Boulevard, Pasadena, CA 91125", "Astronomy Department, University of California, 601 Campbell Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720-3411", "Department of Physics, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095", "Astronomy Department, University of California, 601 Campbell Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720-3411" ]
[ "2008AJ....135.1207M", "2008ASPC..396..333A", "2008Ap&SS.317..163D", "2008ApJ...675.1194B", "2008ApJ...683..644S", "2008ApJ...684.1026A", "2008ApJ...686..815Y", "2008ApJ...688.1060H", "2008MNRAS.383..317S", "2008MNRAS.388.1803R", "2008arXiv0811.4299G", "2008arXiv0812.0808S", "2008xng..conf...65J", "2009A&A...495..491A", "2009A&A...495..775P", "2009A&A...496...51P", "2009A&A...497..713B", "2009A&A...503..379T", "2009A&A...507.1313H", "2009AJ....137.4487B", "2009ARA&A..47..159B", "2009ASPC..419...31C", "2009ASPC..419..138M", "2009ASPC..419..144B", "2009ASPC..419..167W", "2009ASSP....8..159G", "2009ApJ...690.1866H", "2009ApJ...692L..34L", "2009ApJ...696..411W", "2009ApJ...697..293D", "2009ApJ...698.1639M", "2009ApJ...703.2068D", "2009IAUS..254..165D", "2009IAUS..254..319B", "2009IAUTA..27..286C", "2009MNRAS.397..726L", "2009MNRAS.398..429L", "2009MNRAS.398.1027K", "2009MNRAS.400.1665W", "2010ApJ...711L..61M", "2010ApJ...714L..47O", "2010ApJ...714L.260N", "2010ApJS..186..427N", "2010ApJS..190..147B", "2010MNRAS.401.1131H", "2010MNRAS.402..519L", "2010MNRAS.405..783M", "2010MNRAS.407..163F", "2010MNRAS.409..346C", "2010PASP..122.1397S", "2010gama.conf..201K", "2011A&A...530A..20L", "2011A&A...530A.106T", "2011AJ....141..192Z", "2011ARA&A..49..301V", "2011ApJ...736...92Y", "2011ApJ...738...89S", "2011ApJ...743..146C", "2011MNRAS.410L..18B", "2011MNRAS.411.2026M", "2011MNRAS.415.3308G", "2011MNRAS.415.3627H", "2011MNRAS.416.2182E", "2011MNRAS.417.2721O", "2011MNRAS.418L.148M", "2011MSAIS..18...69G", "2011MSAIS..18..175S", "2011RMxAC..40..120G", "2011RMxAC..40..121H", "2011arXiv1102.0550B", "2011arXiv1111.1532G", "2012A&A...540A.103P", "2012AJ....143...47Z", "2012AJ....144...67K", "2012ApJ...745..125L", "2012ApJ...746..136M", "2012ApJ...750..141L", "2012ApJ...753...25H", "2012ApJ...757...60K", "2012ApJ...758..136S", "2012ApJ...760..131C", "2012ApJ...761...19Y", "2012ApJ...761...42S", "2012ApJS..198....4O", "2012EPJWC..1906004A", "2012IJBC...2230029P", "2012MNRAS.420.1092D", "2012MNRAS.423.1485S", "2012MNRAS.423.3486W", "2012MNRAS.426..983D", "2012MNRAS.427.2938E", "2012PASJ...64....5H", "2012PASJ...64...55M", "2012PhDT.........7D", "2012RAA....12..235Z", "2013A&A...550A..41C", "2013A&A...560A.109H", "2013ASPC..476..277M", "2013ApJ...768..102K", "2013ApJ...768..107H", "2013ApJ...771...59M", "2013ApJ...775...19C", "2013ApJ...776...72C", "2013ApJ...778..151B", "2013ApJ...779..162C", "2013MNRAS.429.1827P", "2013MNRAS.429.1949A", "2013MNRAS.431.2397D", "2013MNRAS.432L..56S", "2013MNRAS.434..606G", "2013MNRAS.434.1287S", "2013MSAIS..25...82M", "2013arXiv1303.7118M", "2013pss5.book..923S", "2013seg..book..305A", "2013seg..book..555S", "2014A&A...567A.122D", "2014A&A...570A...6S", "2014ARA&A..52..291C", "2014ASPC..480..165C", "2014ASPC..488...90K", "2014ApJ...782...64K", "2014ApJ...786...15M", "2014ApJ...790L..33L", "2014ApJ...791...11Z", "2014ApJ...796...98L", "2014EAS....65..349H", "2014IAUS..303...43K", "2014MNRAS.437.1534S", "2014MNRAS.438.2882M", "2014MNRAS.440..889S", "2014MNRAS.441.1243H", "2014MNRAS.443.2579E", "2014MNRAS.445.1339L", "2014MNRAS.445.3466S", "2014RMxAC..44...78G", "2015A&A...576A.102A", "2015A&A...579A...2I", "2015A&A...580A.116G", "2015A&A...584A..90G", "2015AJ....149....1Z", "2015ApJ...799...99K", "2015ApJ...801....2T", "2015ApJ...802..137C", "2015ApJ...807...36C", "2015ApJS..217...32B", "2015ApJS..219....3M", "2015ApJS..219....4S", "2015HiA....16....1M", "2015HiA....16..373M", "2015MNRAS.447..506C", "2015MNRAS.449..820W", "2015MNRAS.450.2670S", "2015MNRAS.450.2842V", "2015MNRAS.451..936S", "2015PASJ...67...63O", "2015RAA....15.1945S", "2016A&A...587A..70S", "2016A&A...587A.160D", "2016A&A...589A..66H", "2016A&A...590A.102M", "2016A&A...595A..63V", "2016A&A...595A..67C", "2016A&A...596A..84D", "2016ASPC..507..265S", "2016ASSL..418..127S", "2016ASSL..418..199G", "2016ASSL..418..355B", "2016ASSL..418..413C", "2016ASSL..435..243D", "2016ApJ...825L..30E", "2016ApJ...827..149P", "2016ApJ...832..201R", "2016MNRAS.457.2583J", "2016MNRAS.459.3326A", "2016MNRAS.460.3784S", "2016MNRAS.462.1642K", "2016MNRAS.462.3430K", "2016MNRAS.463.1074C", "2016MNRAS.463.1952P", "2016MNRAS.463.3965J", "2017A&A...598A.114C", "2017A&A...606A..47F", "2017ApJ...835...80C", "2017ApJ...836..181D", "2017ApJ...838..105L", "2017ApJ...842...56G", "2017MNRAS.464.1502M", "2017MNRAS.464.4176W", "2017MNRAS.464.4420S", "2017MNRAS.467..353M", "2017MNRAS.468.4450G", "2017MNRAS.469.1054A", "2017MNRAS.469.3363K", "2017MNRAS.470.2113A", "2017PhDT........27C", "2017arXiv170302718G", "2018A&A...609A..60K", "2018A&A...618A..78H", "2018ARA&A..56..223B", "2018ApJ...853...67N", "2018ApJ...858...24S", "2018ApJ...861...75T", "2018ApJ...862...45S", "2018ApJ...863...16R", "2018ApJ...868..100G", "2018MNRAS.473.1346N", "2018MNRAS.473.4731K", "2018MNRAS.474.5372E", "2018MNRAS.475.1653K", "2018MNRAS.476.5516B", "2018MNRAS.477.4116K", "2018arXiv180100181K", "2019A&A...622L...6K", "2019A&A...625A.105H", "2019A&A...628A..24G", "2019A&A...630A..88N", "2019A&ARv..27....3M", "2019ApJ...871....9D", "2019ApJ...872...97L", "2019ApJ...876..130H", "2019ApJ...877...64D", "2019ApJS..243...14O", "2019MNRAS.483.2721P", "2019MNRAS.485.2106M", "2019MNRAS.485.5073D", "2019MNRAS.489.4992D", "2019MNRAS.490.4721K", "2019MNRAS.490.4740B", "2019arXiv190308203P", "2019viph.book..345G", "2020A&A...637A..56N", "2020A&A...640A..14K", "2020A&A...641A.111C", "2020A&A...643A..14G", "2020A&A...643A..65B", "2020A&A...644A..38D", "2020A&A...644A..79G", "2020ApJ...890..145Z", "2020ApJ...893...19W", "2020ApJ...895...92Z", "2020ApJ...904..170Z", "2020ApJS..248...20H", "2020MNRAS.491.2547R", "2020MNRAS.491.3251P", "2020MNRAS.491.3655G", "2020MNRAS.494.5936F", "2020MNRAS.495.4158F", "2020MNRAS.495.4548B", "2020MNRAS.496.5372D", "2020MNRAS.499.1037R", "2020MNRAS.499.1116F", "2020NatAs...4..925B", "2021A&A...646A..42B", "2021A&A...647A.131G", "2021A&A...655A..97L", "2021AJ....161..260Z", "2021ApJ...909..125X", "2021ApJ...909..204F", "2021ApJ...922..196K", "2021CeMDA.133...43M", "2021MNRAS.502.3085G", "2021MNRAS.507.3923M", "2021MNRAS.507.4389G", "2021MNRAS.507.4409M", "2021MNRAS.508.2458M", "2021gamo.book.....H", "2022A&A...660A..69W", "2022A&A...661A..98Y", "2022A&A...661A.105S", "2022A&A...666A..44K", "2022A&A...666A.175Y", "2022Ap.....65..345K", "2022ApJ...929..112K", "2022ApJ...934...52B", "2022MNRAS.510.4394H", "2022MNRAS.510.5164C", "2022MNRAS.511.3910F", "2022MNRAS.512..160R", "2022MNRAS.512.2537G", "2022MNRAS.512.5339R", "2022MNRAS.513.4587W", "2022MNRAS.514.2497K", "2022MNRAS.515.1175H", "2022MNRAS.515.1524Z", "2022Symm...14.1331B", "2022arXiv220309051H", "2023A&A...670A.123A", "2023A&A...671A...8D", "2023A&A...674A.128G", "2023A&A...676A..74Y", "2023A&A...676A.113S", "2023A&A...678A..54M", "2023A&A...678A.202D", "2023ApJ...942..106J", "2023ApJ...945L..10G", "2023ApJ...946...28J", "2023ApJ...946L..15K", "2023ApJ...949...91Z", "2023ApJ...955...38B", "2023ApJ...958..119W", "2023LRR....26....2A", "2023MNRAS.518.2651D", "2023MNRAS.518.2712D", "2023MNRAS.519.5202B", "2023MNRAS.520..402C", "2023MNRAS.521.1775G", "2023MNRAS.522..211G", "2023MNRAS.523.1885S", "2023MNRAS.524.3166E", "2023MNRAS.524.3437B", "2023PASA...40...24M", "2023arXiv230611045K", "2023arXiv230907321K", "2023arXiv231104019L", "2024A&A...683A.100G", "2024A&A...683A.196G", "2024A&A...684A.179R", "2024A&A...686A.100W", "2024ApJ...961...44D", "2024ApJ...965...77C", "2024Galax..12...27M", "2024MNRAS.527.2919A", "2024MNRAS.527.3366K", "2024MNRAS.527.7781J", "2024MNRAS.52711777M", "2024MNRAS.528.1276M", "2024MNRAS.528.3576V", "2024MNRAS.528L..83S", "2024MNRAS.529..979L", "2024MNRAS.530.1171C", "2024MNRAS.530.1195D", "2024MNRAS.530.1984L", "2024MNRAS.530.2972S", "2024MNRAS.531..751P", "2024MNRAS.531.1520M", "2024PASJ...76..386K", "2024Univ...10..223M", "2024arXiv240401427Y", "2024arXiv240404061J", "2024arXiv240411656S", "2024arXiv240505960G", "2024arXiv240506025R", "2024arXiv240512585M", "2024arXiv240609453F", "2024arXiv240617113K" ]
[ "1972ApJ...178..623T", "1973ugcg.book.....N", "1979ApJ...233..539K", "1980ApJS...43..393C", "1982MNRAS.201.1021E", "1986MNRAS.221..213A", "1987MNRAS.228..635N", "1987rsac.book.....S", "1990A&A...230...37G", "1993A&A...268...65F", "1995ARA&A..33..581K", "1995ApJ...438..623P", "1996AJ....112..359V", "1996AJ....112..369G", "1996AJ....112..839C", "1996ApJ...467...38K", "1996MNRAS.279L..47A", "1997AJ....114..965R", "1998AJ....115.2285M", "1998AJ....116.3040G", "1998MNRAS.300...49B", "1999ASPC..191..317B", "1999ApJ...525..691S", "1999ApJ...526..665J", "1999MNRAS.308..569A", "2000AJ....119..536E", "2000AJ....120.1579Y", "2000ApJ...529...93K", "2000ApJ...529..109F", "2000ApJ...532..221S", "2000ApJ...539L...9F", "2002A&A...392...83B", "2002A&A...394L..35B", "2002AJ....124..266P", "2002AJ....124.2581S", "2002ApJ...567...97L", "2002ApJ...569L..83A", "2002ApJ...570L..55J", "2002ApJS..143...73E", "2002MNRAS.336.1281W", "2002NewA....7..155S", "2003AJ....125.2348B", "2003ApJ...582..190D", "2003ApJ...586..143K", "2003ApJ...592L..13S", "2003ApJ...598..886U", "2003MNRAS.341.1179A", "2004A&A...424...23F", "2004AJ....127..279B", "2004ARA&A..42..603K", "2004ApJ...600L.107F", "2004ApJ...600L.127D", "2004ApJ...604..614S", "2004ApJ...604L...9R", "2004ApJ...612..191E", "2004ApJ...615L.105J", "2004IAUS..220...39B", "2004MNRAS.347..220B", "2004Natur.430..181G", "2005AJ....130..506B", "2005ApJ...619L..43A", "2005ApJ...622L...5T", "2005ApJ...625...23B", "2005ApJ...627..632E", "2005ApJ...631...85E", "2005ApJ...631L..13D", "2005ApJ...632..217S", "2005ApJ...634..101E", "2005ApJ...634..849M", "2005ApJ...635..959B", "2005MNRAS.358.1477A", "2005MNRAS.362..799M", "2005MNRAS.363..496A", "2005MNRAS.364..283E", "2005MNRAS.364L..18B", "2006A&A...453..809I", "2006ApJ...639..858M", "2006ApJ...651..120B", "2006ApJ...651..676E", "2006ApJS..162...38A", "2007ApJ...657..790M", "2007ApJ...658..763E", "2007ApJ...659.1176M", "2007ApJ...660L..35K", "2007ApJS..172....1S", "2007ApJS..172...38S", "2007ApJS..172..117M", "2007ApJS..172..284C", "2007ApJS..172..320K", "2007ApJS..172..406S", "2007ApJS..172..434S", "2007ApJS..172..494S", "2008ApJ...675.1194B" ]
11992710
0710.5096
Galaxy Groups in the SDSS DR4. II. Halo Occupation Statistics
We investigate various galaxy occupation statistics of dark matter halos using a large galaxy group catalog constructed from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 4 (SDSS DR4) with an adaptive halo-based group finder. The conditional luminosity function (CLF) is measured separately for all, red, and blue galaxies, as well as in terms of central and satellite galaxies. The CLFs for central and satellite galaxies can be well modeled with a lognormal distribution and a modified Schechter form, respectively. About 85% of the central galaxies and about 80% of the satellite galaxies in halos with masses M<SUB>h</SUB>gtrsim 10<SUP>14</SUP> h<SUP>-1</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB> are red galaxies. These numbers decrease to 50% and 40%, respectively, in halos with M<SUB>h</SUB> ~ 10<SUP>12</SUP> h<SUP>-1</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB>. For halos of a given mass, the distribution of the luminosities of central galaxies, L<SUB>c</SUB>, has a dispersion of about 0.15 dex. The mean luminosity (stellar mass) of the central galaxies scales with halo mass as L<SUB>c</SUB> propto M<SUB>h</SUB><SUP>0.17</SUP> (M<SUB>*,c</SUB> propto M<SUB>h</SUB><SUP>0.22</SUP>) for halos with masses M gg 10<SUP>12.5</SUP> h<SUP>-1</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB>, and both relations are significantly steeper for less massive halos. We also measure the luminosity and stellar mass gaps between the first and second brightest (most massive) member galaxies, log L<SUB>1</SUB> - log L<SUB>2</SUB> (log M<SUB>*,1</SUB> - log M<SUB>*,2</SUB>). These gap statistics, especially in halos with M<SUB>h</SUB>lesssim 10<SUP>14.0</SUP> h<SUP>-1</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB>, indicate that the luminosities of central galaxies are clearly distinct from those of their satellites. The fraction of fossil groups, defined as those groups with log L<SUB>1</SUB> - log L<SUB>2</SUB> &gt;= 0.8, ranges from ~2.5% for groups with M<SUB>h</SUB> ~ 10<SUP>14</SUP> h<SUP>-1</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB> to 18%-60% for groups with M<SUB>h</SUB> ~ 10<SUP>13</SUP> h<SUP>-1</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB>. Finally, we measure the fraction of satellites, which changes from ~5.0% for galaxies with <SUP>0.1</SUP>M<SUB>r</SUB> - 5 log h ~ - 22.0 to ~40% for galaxies with <SUP>0.1</SUP>M<SUB>r</SUB> - 5 log h ~ - 17.0.
[ 0.021523339673876762, 0.00451682647690177, 0.07010459154844284, 0.008351055905222893, 0.0427515022456646, 0.029443928971886635, 0.03768429160118103, -0.010011427104473114, -0.007945187389850616, 0.03328123316168785, -0.026639744639396667, -0.016517626121640205, -0.028828974813222885, -0.005958890076726675, 0.00600501149892807, 0.04093124344944954, 0.002075464930385351, 0.04400600492954254, -0.025877203792333603, 0.015841178596019745, 0.02389705553650856, 0.004526050761342049, -0.02592639997601509, 0.03451113775372505, -0.0891927182674408, -0.007483972702175379, 0.007926738820970058, -0.0061526005156338215, 0.009913034737110138, 0.007643860299140215, 0.05160681903362274, -0.007520869839936495, -0.022568758577108383, -0.024155335500836372, -0.057510361075401306, 0.08073097467422485, -0.008990606293082237, 0.06400426477193832, -0.0033330428414046764, -0.0380040667951107, 0.01593957096338272, 0.03288766369223595, -0.014623572118580341, -0.01473426353186369, -0.004083285108208656, -0.025582026690244675, -0.0011622603051364422, -0.0489010252058506, -0.0043507893569767475, -0.011511911638081074, -0.07787758857011795, 0.008264962583780289, 0.0043015931732952595, 0.021486442536115646, -0.005703684873878956, -0.0035482761450111866, -0.006942814216017723, 0.0037143134977668524, 0.022593356668949127, -0.018473174422979355, 0.023761766031384468, -0.019813770428299904, 0.020490219816565514, 0.009593259543180466, 0.012016172520816326, 0.00043661630479618907, -0.02494247630238533, 0.0011007650755345821, 0.0034222109243273735, 0.04034088924527168, -0.00915664341300726, -0.0052055735141038895, 0.02622157707810402, 0.0038588272873312235, 0.004848900716751814, 0.026196978986263275, 0.02843540534377098, -0.04907321184873581, -0.0637090876698494, 0.03234650567173958, 0.013713441789150238, 0.02971450798213482, -0.0014343768125399947, 0.0017464652191847563, -0.01869455724954605, -0.0024967072531580925, 0.01795661449432373, -0.00115226733032614, -0.07413867861032486, 0.012022322043776512, 0.03394538164138794, -0.014635871164500713, -0.0021984553895890713, -0.019137322902679443, -0.008486345410346985, -0.08279721438884735, 0.012538882903754711, 0.0015189327532425523, 0.047326747328042984, -0.0051656016148626804, 0.03650358319282532, 0.017993511632084846, 0.03278927132487297, -0.07344993203878403, 0.03500309959053993, -0.010454193688929081, -0.002279936568811536, -0.004830452147871256, -0.001127669238485396, 0.0027119407895952463, 0.031903740018606186, 0.03510149195790291, -0.028337012976408005, 0.017009587958455086, 0.0061618248000741005, 0.00943337194621563, -0.02683652937412262, 0.004184752237051725, -0.03069843165576458, 0.029025759547948837, -0.0036528182681649923, -0.03888959810137749, 0.03028026409447193, -0.003978743217885494, 0.008633933961391449, -0.00442458363249898, 0.04895022138953209, -0.045063722878694534, -0.019346406683325768, 0.010835464112460613, 0.031018206849694252, -0.015066337771713734, 0.01838708110153675, -0.019641583785414696, -0.04597385227680206, 0.004535275045782328, 0.007576215546578169, -0.018645361065864563, -0.0043907612562179565, 0.04356323927640915, -0.01222525630146265, 0.007090402767062187, 0.034904707223176956, 0.025459036231040955, 0.008467896841466427, 0.013615049421787262, -0.03586403280496597, -0.014316095039248466, -0.025754213333129883, 0.021966105327010155, 0.01672670990228653, -0.0021200489718466997, -0.03389618545770645, -0.010896959342062473, -0.008166570216417313, -0.03611001372337341, 0.03242029994726181, 0.01213301345705986, 0.011554958298802376, -0.008732326328754425, 0.01261882670223713, -0.031829945743083954, 0.013024695217609406, 0.01020821277052164, -0.0334780178964138, 0.0030855245422571898, 0.011099893599748611, 0.016320841386914253, -0.07197404652833939, -0.01372574083507061, -0.0016096383333206177, 0.01649302802979946, -0.008160420693457127, -0.10872361063957214, 0.02034263126552105, 0.0219907034188509, -0.010079072788357735, -0.00949486717581749, -0.015668991953134537, -0.015730487182736397, 0.01794431544840336, 0.0302064698189497, -0.02015814557671547, -0.06641487777233124, -0.07335153967142105, 0.005709834396839142, -0.016037963330745697, 0.025262251496315002, 0.01440218836069107, 0.009175091981887817, -0.008676980622112751, 0.011019949801266193, 0.013516657054424286, -0.009107447229325771, -0.014488281682133675, -0.024856382980942726, 0.016013365238904953, 0.031092001125216484, -0.021129770204424858, 0.022704048082232475, 0.03871741145849228, 0.023060720413923264, 0.05411582440137863, -0.09544063359498978, -0.07074414193630219, -0.01806730590760708, -0.0042769950814545155, 0.0002133116649929434, 0.012022322043776512, -0.00927963387221098, 0.02223668433725834, 0.012323649600148201, -0.020551715046167374, -0.007453225087374449, -0.02531144767999649, -0.009876137599349022, -0.09716250002384186, 0.007520869839936495, 0.01397172175347805, 0.0657753273844719, -0.012950900942087173, 0.04636742174625397, 0.024548904970288277, 0.012268302962183952, 0.0062356190755963326, 0.01684970036149025, 0.049983344972133636, -0.03387158736586571, 0.0244505126029253, 0.006924365647137165, 0.04056227207183838, 0.023331299424171448, -0.06306953728199005, -0.013897927477955818, -0.008615485392510891, -0.07335153967142105, -0.009937632828950882, 0.05106566101312637, -0.002870291005820036, -0.02449970878660679, -0.02617238089442253, 0.026246175169944763, 0.04759732633829117, 0.018288688734173775, 0.011358173564076424, -0.0019355631666257977, -0.009205839596688747, 0.02769746258854866, 0.011542659252882004, -0.00918739102780819, 0.01826409064233303, -0.018104203045368195, -0.0026873426977545023, -0.007871393114328384, -0.054558590054512024, 0.03234650567173958, -0.011954677291214466, -0.002524380339309573, 0.0033914633095264435, 0.021658629179000854, -0.06602130830287933, -0.03497850149869919, -0.010823165066540241, 0.008929111063480377, -0.03303525224328041, 0.02188001200556755, -0.0032561738044023514, -0.01629624329507351, -0.05942901596426964, 0.014598974026739597, -0.025508232414722443, -0.017144877463579178, 0.02880437672138214, -0.052049584686756134, -0.03362560644745827, 0.0027119407895952463, -0.009790044277906418, 0.022285880520939827, 0.02071160264313221, -0.040783654898405075, 0.015152431093156338, 0.006616889499127865, -0.0005361617659218609, 0.028902769088745117, 0.012754116207361221, 0.024093840271234512, 0.010989202186465263, 0.039479952305555344, -0.01130282785743475, -0.013676544651389122, 0.06523416936397552, -0.03682335838675499, 0.033969979733228683, -0.041275616735219955, -0.0330844484269619, 0.0025781886652112007, 0.012704920023679733, 0.01329527422785759, -0.04216114804148674, 0.045260507613420486, 0.03825004771351814, -0.023269804194569588, -0.027722060680389404, -0.005642189644277096, -0.007078103721141815, 0.0010185152059420943, 0.06336471438407898, 0.03337962552905083, -0.00467056455090642, 0.032444898039102554, 0.01686199940741062, 0.017009587958455086, 0.029124153777956963, 0.05913383886218071, -0.06552934646606445, -0.0009470269433222711, -0.009992978535592556, 0.03360100835561752, 0.011985424906015396, -0.02983749844133854, -0.026762735098600388, -0.06321712583303452, 0.008228065446019173, 0.015017141588032246, -0.008320308290421963, -0.07541777938604355, -0.023761766031384468, -0.03401917591691017, -0.012378995306789875, -0.06690683960914612, 0.014303795993328094, -0.000999297946691513, 0.06976021826267242, 0.05357466638088226, 0.023441990837454796, -0.022347375750541687, 0.006893618032336235, 0.07531938701868057, -0.02310991659760475, -0.00974084809422493, -0.016394635662436485, -0.00304862717166543, -0.006512347608804703, -0.004753583110868931, -0.011591855436563492, 0.033182840794324875, 0.00793903786689043, 0.06390587240457535, 0.022470366209745407, -0.014070114120841026, -0.008806120604276657, 0.005061059724539518, 0.004587545990943909, -0.025385241955518723, 0.03574104234576225, -0.02218748815357685, 0.03399457782506943, -0.03662657365202904, -0.02255645953118801, 0.023245206102728844, -0.008455597795546055, -0.021252760663628578, 0.009759296663105488, -0.010737071745097637, 0.009974529966711998, 0.048556651920080185, -0.02880437672138214, 0.02395855076611042, 0.02531144767999649, -0.023245206102728844, -0.009734698571264744, -0.0036159208975732327, 0.011358173564076424, -0.029739106073975563, -0.05569010227918625, 0.0369955450296402, 0.028705984354019165, 0.004901171661913395, -0.014266898855566978, 0.014709665440022945, 0.03866821527481079, -0.009175091981887817, -0.020859191194176674, -0.039430756121873856, 0.017267867922782898, 0.015029440633952618, -0.01887904293835163, -0.019580088555812836, -0.07182645797729492, -0.016812803223729134, 0.010134418494999409, 0.007871393114328384, 0.03566724807024002, 0.023700270801782608, -0.03650358319282532, -0.041521597653627396, 0.0012691083829849958, 0.0657753273844719, -0.002701179124414921, 0.06720201671123505, 0.015841178596019745, -0.02917334996163845, -0.023454289883375168, -0.06730040907859802, -0.016628317534923553, -0.0229131318628788, -0.019690779969096184, 0.025016270577907562, -0.008707728236913681, -0.01130282785743475, 0.06887468695640564, 0.02560662478208542, 0.01440218836069107, -0.04796629771590233, 0.01467276830226183, 0.04098043963313103, -0.057313576340675354, 0.06808754801750183, -0.04550648853182793, 0.031411778181791306, -0.007699206005781889, -0.028828974813222885, -0.011438117362558842, 0.0014020918169990182, -0.045309703797101974, 0.0343143530189991, 0.03524908050894737, 0.04914700612425804, -0.022470366209745407, -0.03628220036625862, -0.010909258387982845, 0.05106566101312637, 0.024106139317154884, 0.01667751371860504, -0.0006045752088539302, -0.02629537135362625, 0.009697801433503628, -0.04282529652118683, 0.01629624329507351, -0.008018981665372849, 0.03588863089680672, -0.0019063529325649142, -0.009999128058552742, -0.05770714581012726, 0.03837303817272186, -0.011081445030868053, 0.05293511599302292, 0.0039018739480525255, 0.027033314108848572, -0.03259248659014702, -0.011229033581912518, -0.008406401611864567, 0.022839337587356567, -0.02083459310233593, -0.08865156024694443, -0.04388301447033882, -0.01709568127989769, -0.04112802818417549, 0.047695718705654144, -0.06488979607820511, -0.026762735098600388, 0.013036994263529778, -0.004805854056030512, 0.008111224509775639, -0.013135386630892754, 0.025286849588155746, -0.011290528811514378, -0.0012960125459358096, 0.006709132343530655, 0.04474394768476486, 0.033305831253528595, -0.03266628086566925, 0.0295915175229311, 0.0052670687437057495, 0.036675769835710526, -0.014291496947407722, -0.014143908396363258, -0.014180805534124374, 0.049171604216098785, -0.00034917774610221386, 0.06518497318029404, -0.018965136259794235, 0.0026289222296327353, -0.006426254287362099, 0.02017044462263584, 0.040537673979997635, 0.01605026237666607, 0.03940615803003311, 0.024991672486066818, -0.005457703955471516, -0.04083285108208656, -0.004934994038194418, 0.029763704165816307, -0.012643424794077873, -0.0034406594932079315, -0.020576313138008118, -0.015066337771713734, -0.016197850927710533, -0.02292543090879917, 0.0022230534814298153, 0.03315824270248413, -0.06774317473173141, -0.01966618187725544, -0.0007625411381013691, 0.006518497131764889, -0.010761669836938381, -0.05662482976913452, -0.0534270778298378, -0.01937100477516651, 0.020699303597211838, -0.04503912478685379, 0.08023900538682938, 0.005347012542188168, -0.0018064230680465698, -0.014500580728054047, -0.004095584154129028, -0.025705017149448395, -0.003027103841304779, 0.005731357727199793, -0.018669959157705307, 0.004498377908021212, -0.0061956471763551235, -0.021547937765717506, 0.00020235782722011209, 0.00448607886210084, 0.011142940260469913, 0.0015281570376828313, -0.08038659393787384, -0.012901704758405685, -0.002827244345098734, -0.008105074986815453, -0.01923571527004242, 0.024056943133473396, -0.008086626417934895, -0.007951336912810802, -0.027402285486459732, -0.008935260586440563, -0.006011161021888256, -0.00019611221796367317, -0.022777842357754707, 0.027107108384370804, 0.005365461111068726, 0.014107011258602142, 0.019407901912927628, 0.03645438700914383, 0.007219542749226093, -0.007551617454737425, 0.024770289659500122, 0.05696920305490494, 0.027107108384370804, 0.021068274974822998, -0.010792417451739311, -0.014291496947407722, 0.01769833452999592, -0.052295565605163574, 0.00815427117049694, 0.02144954539835453, -0.007982084527611732, 0.016025664284825325, 0.027180902659893036, 0.007004309445619583, -0.005460778716951609, 0.007508570794016123, 0.04895022138953209, -0.011911630630493164, -0.04877803474664688, 0.01559519674628973, 0.0004877342435065657, -0.011376622132956982, 0.018780650570988655, -0.014377590268850327, 0.017317064106464386, 0.023368196561932564, 0.0020124323200434446, -0.006672235205769539, -0.028091032058000565, -0.015668991953134537, 0.02560662478208542, 0.03032946027815342, -0.03876660764217377, -0.03254329040646553, -0.02954232133924961, -0.01268032193183899, -0.015546000562608242, -0.03106740303337574, 0.006383207626640797, -0.018239492550492287, 0.014943347312510014, -0.00029191028443165123, -0.02782045304775238, 0.018780650570988655, -0.01775982975959778, -0.005027236882597208, -0.008351055905222893, -0.00020005175611004233, 0.0035390518605709076, 0.01740315742790699, -0.012262153439223766, -0.0008078939281404018, -0.0021338853985071182, -0.010989202186465263, -0.003929547034204006, -0.018829846754670143, -0.047523532062768936, -0.01629624329507351, 0.015964169055223465, -0.02543443813920021, -0.0232206080108881, -0.0037573601584881544, 0.03534747287631035, -0.01415620744228363, 0.011099893599748611, -0.021904610097408295, -0.03925856947898865, -0.0016972690355032682, 0.007274888921529055, 0.01943250000476837, -0.016689812764525414, 0.0017695259302854538, -0.0007102701929397881, -0.019088126718997955, 0.017292466014623642, -0.007668458390980959, 0.006327861919999123, 0.04673639312386513, 0.0061648995615541935, 0.013098489493131638, -0.024032345041632652, -0.007871393114328384, -0.02108057402074337, 0.005150227807462215, -0.024179933592677116, 0.002891814336180687, -0.031460974365472794, -0.0051963492296636105, 0.017563045024871826, -0.02029343508183956, 0.05514894425868988, -0.008043579757213593, 0.01516473013907671, 0.05736277252435684, -0.008289560675621033, 0.01935870572924614, -0.04265310987830162, 0.021363452076911926, 0.000491962069645524, 0.02432752214372158, -0.03197753429412842, -0.042382530868053436, -0.00013452087296172976, 0.021043676882982254, -0.042185746133327484, -0.01534921582788229, 0.005700610112398863, 0.028828974813222885, -0.022445768117904663, -0.005586843937635422, -0.012581929564476013, -0.04011950269341469, 0.027303893119096756, -0.018214894458651543, -0.002362955128774047, 0.007514720316976309, 0.03497850149869919, 0.03633139654994011, -0.018657660111784935, -0.006389357149600983, 0.029616115614771843, -0.008935260586440563, 0.020391827449202538, 0.07133449614048004, 0.014906450174748898, 0.030058881267905235, 0.01574278622865677, -0.04093124344944954, 0.0035144537687301636, 0.020637808367609978, -0.019678480923175812, -0.052000388503074646, -0.006592291407287121, 0.00812352355569601, -0.0029825197998434305, -0.021535638719797134, -0.006647637113928795, -0.0032285009510815144, 0.009593259543180466, 0.0433664545416832, -0.0024167634546756744, 0.028705984354019165, 0.006518497131764889, -0.01452517881989479, -0.01154880877584219, 0.0036681920755654573, -0.015177029184997082, 0.022507263347506523, 0.008141972124576569, 0.006948963738977909, 0.01789511926472187, 0.011013800278306007, -0.04147240146994591, -0.0006968181114643812, 0.012950900942087173, 0.025950998067855835, -0.0295915175229311, -0.007779149804264307, 0.0043292660266160965, -0.039725933223962784, 0.008012832142412663, 0.018952837213873863, -0.02892736718058586, 0.039971914142370224, 0.03524908050894737, -0.026270773261785507, 0.03119039349257946, 0.0005753649747930467, -0.009980679489672184, -0.013873329386115074, -0.0019401753088459373, -0.009968380443751812, -0.0026873426977545023, -0.0006768321618437767, -0.020490219816565514, -0.061003293842077255, -0.0038219301495701075, 0.01917422004044056, 0.003908023238182068, -0.01807960495352745, 0.007551617454737425, -0.0197276771068573, -0.011942378245294094, 0.005067209247499704, 0.01641923375427723, -0.02580340951681137, -0.020391827449202538, 0.004184752237051725, 0.00980234332382679, 0.021031377837061882, 0.015828879550099373, -0.0030978235881775618, 0.0404638797044754, 0.018768351525068283, 0.036921750754117966, 0.0117640420794487, -0.02572961524128914, 0.02047792077064514, -0.03529827669262886, 0.029394732788205147, 0.014586674980819225, 0.0014359141932800412, 0.007600813638418913, -0.022089095786213875, 0.009021353907883167, 0.021658629179000854, -0.018977435305714607, 0.013332171365618706, -0.03598702326416969, 0.018645361065864563, 0.010847763158380985, 0.037905674427747726, 0.04272690415382385, 0.02120356447994709, 0.05332868546247482, 0.009359577670693398, -0.0002469418977852911, -0.03222351521253586, 0.012569630518555641, -0.06444703042507172, -0.024364419281482697, 0.013184582814574242, -0.024462811648845673, -0.021363452076911926, 0.021006779745221138, 0.02015814557671547, -0.02431522309780121, 0.019211117178201675, 0.005473077762871981, 0.011155239306390285, -0.028582993894815445, -0.0009877675911411643, -0.01746465265750885, -0.01023896038532257, -0.04779411107301712, 0.043415650725364685, 0.0009693189640529454, -0.011032248847186565, 0.019272612407803535, 0.024659598246216774, -0.0037911825347691774, 0.013824133202433586, -0.018792949616909027, -0.024598101153969765, 0.0013436713488772511, 0.00445533124729991, 0.04297288507223129, -0.03266628086566925, 0.00019159614748787135, 0.018792949616909027, -0.10626380145549774, -0.02309761755168438, 0.032567888498306274, 0.0014735800214111805, -0.005734432488679886, 0.05746116489171982, 0.02149874158203602, 0.0279434435069561, 0.000029018074201303534, -0.005553021561354399, -0.0032807718962430954, -0.031411778181791306, 0.010251259431242943, 0.04835986718535423, 0.0037727339658886194, -0.0019125024555251002, -0.0044122845865786076, 0.00784679502248764, -0.01298779807984829, -0.0022630253806710243, -0.017784427851438522, -0.0012398980325087905, -0.005998861975967884, -0.004430733155459166, 0.004513751715421677, -0.017378559336066246, -0.030108077451586723, -0.018915940076112747, 0.011800939217209816, -0.0008470971370115876, 0.02443821355700493, -0.025090064853429794, -0.020564014092087746, -0.008043579757213593, -0.022519562393426895, 0.0013698068214580417, 0.005592993460595608, 0.015582897700369358, -0.03374859690666199, 0.0008002070244401693, 0.0005795927718281746, -0.012717219069600105, 0.015238524414598942, 0.04371082782745361, 0.03640519082546234, -0.0037358368281275034, -0.013984020799398422, 0.006715281866490841, 0.018780650570988655, 0.03547046333551407, -0.0005480764666572213, -0.011561107821762562, 0.028164826333522797, 0.015521402470767498, -0.002495169872418046, -0.005519199185073376, -0.0033730147406458855, 0.0007510107825510204, -0.007471673656255007, -0.023319000378251076, -0.013615049421787262, 0.04299748316407204, 0.015324617736041546, -0.03266628086566925, -0.06036374345421791, -0.054755374789237976, -0.027402285486459732, 0.034584932029247284, -0.0031577814370393753, 0.002338357036933303, 0.01667751371860504, 0.019998256117105484, 0.01648072898387909, 0.020305734127759933, -0.025040868669748306, -0.0026427586562931538, 0.0011499612592160702, -0.02580340951681137, -0.021363452076911926, 0.019100425764918327, -0.002038567792624235, -0.020859191194176674, -0.015570598654448986, -0.02408154122531414, 0.004812003578990698, 0.06272516399621964, 0.021584834903478622, -0.007317935582250357, -0.012827910482883453, 0.016935793682932854, -0.008547840639948845, 0.010607931762933731, 0.0026811931747943163, 0.020428724586963654, -0.018608463928103447, 0.009211989119648933, 0.013098489493131638, -0.024831784889101982, 0.018227193504571915, -0.03015727363526821, -0.03414216637611389, -0.002934860996901989, -0.009291932918131351, -0.03069843165576458, -0.0033699399791657925, -0.023970849812030792, 0.002399852266535163, 0.0020339556504040956, -0.005340863019227982, -0.0013874866999685764, 0.0254836343228817, 0.035027697682380676, 0.005949665792286396, 0.023491187021136284, 0.03888959810137749, -0.006856720894575119, -0.04730214923620224, 0.01078011840581894, 0.01617325283586979, -0.05165601521730423, 0.014832655899226665, 0.013405965641140938, -0.0033853137865662575, 0.00843099970370531, 0.013947123661637306, 0.021412648260593414, -0.0011107580503448844, -0.0007502420921809971, -0.03283846750855446, 0.03505229577422142, -0.02523765340447426, 0.0052393958903849125, 0.018423978239297867, 0.012280602008104324, -0.008406401611864567, 0.016812803223729134, -0.0007598507218062878, 0.050524502992630005, 0.004953442607074976, 0.01898973435163498, 0.004144780337810516, 0.008707728236913681, -0.014512879773974419, 0.004160154145210981, -0.004845825955271721, 0.013430563732981682, 0.008744625374674797, -0.04186597093939781, 0.025508232414722443, 0.0007859862525947392, 0.00007091171573847532, -0.007582365069538355, 0.0062079462222754955, 0.0111490897834301, 0.001422846456989646, 0.009716250002384186, -0.00227378704585135, -0.0355442576110363, 0.004928844515234232, 0.01709568127989769, 0.021584834903478622, 0.007576215546578169, 0.017071083188056946, -0.011936228722333908, 0.0616428442299366, 0.035076893866062164, -0.024671897292137146, 0.008037430234253407, 0.00022906983213033527, 0.005393133964389563, 0.006875169463455677, -0.04533430188894272, 0.021904610097408295, 0.021584834903478622, -0.015336916781961918, 0.019764574244618416, -0.010343502275645733, -0.01127208024263382, -0.007170346565544605, 0.019776873290538788, -0.01851007156074047, -0.014771160669624805, 0.008467896841466427, 0.0018663810333237052, 0.03805326297879219, 0.012778714299201965, -0.009900735691189766, 0.0009431834914721549, 0.01020821277052164, 0.018411679193377495, -0.011265930719673634, 0.025139261037111282, 0.01769833452999592, 0.03903718665242195, 0.014475982636213303, 0.014967945404350758, -0.02279014140367508, 0.020490219816565514, 0.004433807916939259, -0.021707825362682343, 0.01838708110153675, -0.02996048890054226, -0.030108077451586723, -0.027771256864070892, -0.005835899617522955, 0.01894053816795349, -0.006475450471043587, -0.003987967502325773, -0.06090490147471428, -0.01814110018312931, -0.01929721049964428, 0.0216832272708416, 0.025901801884174347, 0.009273484349250793, 0.04319426789879799, -0.04562947899103165, 0.0427515022456646, 0.006598440930247307, -0.004944218322634697, -0.05716598778963089, 0.038692813366651535, -0.024794887751340866, 0.004190901760011911, 0.03987352177500725, 0.01862076297402382, 0.032272711396217346, -0.019641583785414696, -0.0400703065097332, -0.008763073943555355, 0.002310684183612466, 0.03879120573401451, -0.0260985866189003, -0.000683750375173986, -0.020502518862485886, -0.01868225820362568, -0.012434341013431549, 0.0025382167659699917, 0.00606650672852993, -0.009193540550768375, 0.014008618891239166, 0.044522564858198166, -0.005125629715621471, 0.012704920023679733, -0.02395855076611042, -0.004544499330222607, -0.01090310886502266, -0.01769833452999592, -0.04228413850069046, 0.02848460152745247, 0.006635338068008423, -0.023060720413923264, 0.004154004622250795, -0.03965213894844055, -0.008695429190993309, -0.007736103143543005, 0.013504358008503914, -0.008351055905222893, 0.031829945743083954, 0.03994731605052948, 0.00510410638526082, 0.009537913836538792, 0.005506900139153004, -0.026024792343378067, -0.02395855076611042, -0.0016772830858826637, 0.012415892444550991, 0.001493565971031785, -0.00034591081202961504, 0.007078103721141815, -0.026196978986263275, -0.02774665877223015, -0.024622701108455658, 0.024807186797261238, 0.0007487047114409506, -0.035150688141584396, 0.007852944545447826, 0.008105074986815453, -0.015964169055223465, 0.01874375343322754, 0.022396571934223175, -0.019838368520140648, -0.022138291969895363, -0.024598101153969765, -0.00796978548169136, 0.014500580728054047, 0.02905035763978958, -0.0322481133043766, -0.008135822601616383, 0.015816580504179, -0.009900735691189766, -0.015558299608528614, 0.024339821189641953, 0.025631222873926163, 0.004104808438569307, -0.007865243591368198, -0.01575508527457714, 0.02060091122984886, -0.007317935582250357, -0.018522370606660843, -0.022888533771038055, -0.004959592130035162, -0.04282529652118683, 0.008922961540520191, -0.049737364053726196, 0.008799971081316471, -0.002857991959899664, -0.0002354115276830271, -0.029862096533179283, -0.030649235472083092, 0.011352024041116238, 0.04685938358306885, -0.017907418310642242, -0.020108947530388832, 0.027156304568052292, -0.014869553036987782, -0.024684196338057518, 0.01966618187725544, 0.01105684693902731, 0.006948963738977909, 0.01655452325940132, -0.034092970192432404, -0.030772225931286812, 0.02408154122531414, 0.0010461880592629313, -0.007139598950743675, 0.02169552631676197, -0.0026181605644524097, 0.021597133949398994, 0.013947123661637306, 0.022765543311834335, -0.0010492628207430243, 0.02666434273123741, 0.015841178596019745, -0.027107108384370804, -0.034289754927158356, 0.025631222873926163, 0.022716347128152847, 0.012422041967511177, 0.01949399523437023, 0.004784330725669861, -0.007668458390980959, 0.0043446398340165615, -0.023134514689445496, 0.020908387377858162, 0.01917422004044056, 0.014512879773974419, -0.024844083935022354, 0.0036497435066848993, -0.026000194251537323, -0.009605558589100838, 0.06730040907859802, -0.007336384151130915, -0.0016403859481215477, -0.025950998067855835, 0.04479314386844635, 0.002533604623749852, 0.020059751346707344, 0.006555394269526005, 0.0061618248000741005, -0.012668022885918617, 0.008584737777709961, 0.023245206102728844, -0.01667751371860504, -0.004981115460395813, 0.028164826333522797, 0.0036435939837247133, 0.030231067910790443, 0.025655820965766907, -0.0036620425526052713, 0.007453225087374449, -0.001256809220649302, 0.0036866406444460154, -0.013861030340194702, -0.012206807732582092, 0.007902140729129314, -0.028582993894815445, 0.017071083188056946, 0.02641836181282997, -0.013750338926911354, 0.04284989461302757, -0.03131338581442833, 0.0018955912673845887, 0.006321712397038937, -0.02475799061357975, -0.018300987780094147, -0.01678820513188839, -0.005931217223405838, 0.025262251496315002, 0.02843540534377098, -0.0008901437977328897, 0.011001501232385635, -0.009544063359498978, -0.00793903786689043, -0.0017034185584634542, -0.010195913724601269, -0.02695951983332634, -0.015201627276837826, 0.031583964824676514, -0.006733730435371399, -0.008406401611864567, -0.02243346907198429, 0.008867615833878517, 0.010195913724601269, -0.004796629771590233, 0.015300019644200802, 0.018965136259794235, 0.032567888498306274, 0.03372399881482124, 0.01409471221268177, -0.0027734360191971064, -0.02597559615969658, -0.02782045304775238, -0.04838446527719498, 0.04907321184873581, 0.020514817908406258, -0.0376104973256588, -0.006770627573132515, -0.012188359163701534, -0.002063165884464979, 0.018153399229049683, -0.03028026409447193, 0.013430563732981682, -0.039061784744262695, 0.017440054565668106, 0.004775106441229582, -0.008646233007311821, -0.0062171705067157745, 0.010952305048704147, -0.002524380339309573, -0.0052824425511062145, -0.0032899961806833744, -0.01680050417780876, 0.007520869839936495, 0.046662598848342896, -0.030895216390490532, -0.027648266404867172, 0.021843114867806435, -0.00006130308611318469, -0.03876660764217377, 0.028041835874319077, -0.027672864496707916, -0.005955815315246582, 0.00609725434333086, 0.008978307247161865, 0.0021846189629286528, -0.009808492846786976, -0.007754551712423563, -0.011038398370146751, 0.0026073988992720842, -0.014205403625965118, -0.023884756490588188, 0.011911630630493164, 0.024364419281482697, -0.006450852379202843, 0.0164315328001976, 0.028140228241682053, -0.025950998067855835, -0.015964169055223465, 0.0028257069643586874, -0.03657737746834755, 0.010331203229725361, 0.0015358439413830638, -0.00040164089296013117, 0.009980679489672184, 0.011616453528404236, 0.039430756121873856, 0.026270773261785507, 0.007889841683208942, -0.03512609004974365, -0.026369165629148483, 0.017993511632084846, 0.022827038541436195, 0.010195913724601269, 0.00949486717581749, 0.0012222181539982557, -0.012901704758405685, -0.016345439478754997, -0.023626476526260376, 0.004135556053370237, 0.015324617736041546, -0.036552779376506805, 0.04307127743959427, 0.010638679377734661, -0.011444266885519028, 0.0023706420324742794, -0.007447075564414263, 0.010380399413406849, -0.03714313358068466, 0.0022630253806710243, 0.024868682026863098, -0.016037963330745697, -0.007391729857772589, -0.017735231667757034, 0.0021677077747881413, 0.0051717511378228664, 0.00840025208890438, -0.017686035484075546, 0.014057815074920654, 0.012532733380794525, -0.01467276830226183, -0.02151104062795639, 0.00912589579820633, 0.01454977784305811, 0.017390858381986618, -0.006487749516963959, 0.0012598840985447168, 0.004178602714091539, -0.006856720894575119, -0.01635773852467537, 0.012508135288953781, 0.016997288912534714, 0.01697269082069397, 0.002258413238450885, 0.029394732788205147, 0.049663569778203964, -0.004676714073866606, -0.019653882831335068, -0.014020917937159538, -0.03094441257417202, 0.011659500189125538, 0.0011046085273846984, -0.010552586056292057, 0.045211311429739, -0.042136549949645996, -0.04430118203163147, -0.009138194844126701, -0.009390325285494328, 0.02536064386367798, -0.035814836621284485, 0.026811931282281876, 0.0002502088318578899, -0.027722060680389404, 0.013369068503379822, 0.012206807732582092, -0.011843985877931118, -0.0007106545381247997, 0.009513315744698048, 0.01758764311671257, 0.028656788170337677, 0.03871741145849228, -0.006088030058890581, -0.011296678334474564, 0.01740315742790699, -0.0033637904562056065, 0.02531144767999649, 0.05170521140098572, 0.013221479952335358, -0.036429788917303085, -0.00894141010940075, -0.01516473013907671, 0.0037450611125677824, -0.031018206849694252, 0.005408507771790028, -0.01838708110153675, 0.02065010741353035, 0.0029825197998434305, 0.027402285486459732, 0.01794431544840336, 0.009980679489672184, 0.021474143490195274, 0.011837836354970932, -0.003972593694925308, -0.012791013345122337, 0.0026519829407334328, 0.021314255893230438, 0.015767384320497513, 0.009980679489672184, 0.03571644425392151, -0.0013928675325587392, 0.02622157707810402, 0.026861127465963364, -0.008750774897634983, -0.0029118002858012915, -0.013565853238105774, -0.01528772059828043, -0.010829314589500427, 0.04184137284755707, -0.03603621944785118, 0.031583964824676514, 0.03451113775372505, 0.0035175285302102566, -0.03401917591691017, 0.019629284739494324, -0.00020927604055032134, 0.006850571371614933, 0.017686035484075546, -0.020982181653380394, 0.010681726038455963, -0.03303525224328041, 0.013430563732981682, -0.024721093475818634, -0.0037973320577293634, 0.0018402455607429147, -0.006905917078256607, -0.014562076888978481, 0.027771256864070892, 0.025385241955518723, 0.0030793750192970037, -0.039676737040281296, 0.00903365295380354, 0.008012832142412663, -0.006623039022088051, -0.007502421271055937, -0.02966531179845333, 0.0017833623569458723, -0.02806643396615982, 0.033920783549547195, -0.015017141588032246, 0.01637003757059574, 0.02659054845571518, -0.01863306201994419, 0.01894053816795349, 0.012575780041515827, -0.014230001717805862, 0.011954677291214466, 0.008836868219077587, -0.031165795400738716, -0.0015642856014892459, 0.004667489789426327, -0.026246175169944763, -0.0295915175229311, -0.0363805927336216, 0.013135386630892754, -0.0019017407903447747, 0.006432403810322285, 0.006813674233853817, -0.02622157707810402, -0.027377687394618988, 0.03151017054915428, 0.014328394085168839, -0.0034990799613296986, 0.008240364491939545, 0.01568129099905491, -0.026885725557804108, -0.018153399229049683, 0.002971758134663105, -0.011653350666165352, 0.015127833001315594, -0.0006211020518094301, 0.0324694961309433, 0.012071518227458, 0.031534768640995026, 0.01661601848900318, -0.027254696935415268, -0.012963199988007545, -0.021129770204424858, -0.018214894458651543, -0.020809995010495186, 0.012083817273378372, 0.022089095786213875, -0.01997365802526474, -0.008326457813382149, -0.01630854234099388, 0.017071083188056946, 0.011751743033528328, 0.01491874922066927, -0.009175091981887817, -0.02437671832740307, -0.008363354951143265, -0.024044644087553024, 0.007127299904823303, 0.048310671001672745, -0.008750774897634983, 0.004495303146541119, 0.021277358755469322, 0.017612241208553314, -0.025213055312633514, 0.0369955450296402, 0.01684970036149025, 0.043292660266160965, -0.028017237782478333, -0.0043261912651360035, 0.034412745386362076, -0.013873329386115074, 0.011776341125369072, 0.007194944657385349, 0.03151017054915428, 0.02786964923143387, 0.018091903999447823, -0.011062996461987495, 0.01678820513188839, -0.03793027251958847, -0.0015911897644400597, 0.013627348467707634, 0.008018981665372849, 0.0009700876544229686, -0.009703950956463814, 0.03812705725431442, -0.012729518115520477, -0.02192920818924904, 0.018608463928103447, -0.01930950954556465, -0.007791448850184679, -0.020268836989998817, -0.004227798897773027, -0.01179478969424963, 0.020760798826813698, -0.025901801884174347, -0.011235183104872704, -0.02261795476078987, 0.018214894458651543, -0.0026381465140730143, -0.039430756121873856, -0.01587807573378086, 0.0425301194190979, -0.01188703253865242, 0.0052947415970265865, -0.01415620744228363, -0.0004769725783262402, -0.031657759100198746, 0.009519465267658234, -0.006623039022088051, -0.045211311429739, 0.023368196561932564, -0.01898973435163498, 0.014635871164500713, 0.016874298453330994, -0.037585899233818054, 0.0037512106355279684, 0.004135556053370237, 0.03879120573401451, 0.01637003757059574, 0.014230001717805862, -0.004808928817510605, -0.0036651173140853643, -0.018965136259794235, 0.036306798458099365, 0.024241428822278976, 0.013209180906414986, -0.007022758014500141, 0.01440218836069107, 0.0021738572977483273, 0.010472642257809639, -0.010866211727261543, 0.00983309093862772, 0.01213301345705986, 0.00423087365925312, -0.02211369387805462, -0.020748499780893326 ]
11.932103
5.456244
2007-10-01
283
2008ApJ...676..248Y
[ "central galaxies", "red galaxies", "galaxies", "various galaxy occupation statistics", "halo mass", "halos", "M<SUB>*,c</SUB> propto M<SUB", "dark matter halos", "~40%", "%", "groups", "SUB>⊙</SUB", "fossil groups", "log M<SUB>*,1</SUB> - log M<SUB>*,2</SUB", "a large galaxy group catalog", "central and satellite galaxies", "M<SUB>h</SUB", "<", "the central galaxies", "the satellite galaxies" ]
[ "dark matter", "galaxies: halos", "large-scale structure of universe", "methods: statistical", "Astrophysics" ]
19
[ "10.1086/528954", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.5096" ]
[ "Yang, Xiaohu", "Mo, H. J.", "van den Bosch, Frank C." ]
[ "Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Partner Group of MPA, Nandan Road 80, Shanghai 200030, China ; Joint Institute for Galaxy and Cosmology (JOINGC) of Shanghai Astronomical Observatory and University of Science and Technology of China;", "Department of Astronomy, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003-9305", "Max-Planck-Institute for Astronomy, Königstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany" ]
[ "2008AJ....135.1837R", "2008ASPC..396..251M", "2008ApJ...684..204V", "2008MNRAS.385.1511W", "2008MNRAS.385L.103B", "2008MNRAS.386.2345V", "2008arXiv0805.0002V", "2009A&A...495...37T", "2009A&A...502..445L", "2009ARA&A..47..159B", "2009ApJ...693..830Y", "2009ApJ...695..900Y", "2009ApJ...697..247W", "2009ApJ...697.1842K", "2009ApJS..183..197W", "2009MNRAS.392..525Z", "2009MNRAS.392..801M", "2009MNRAS.392..917M", "2009MNRAS.392.1080S", "2009MNRAS.392.1467S", "2009MNRAS.392L...1S", "2009MNRAS.394...38P", "2009MNRAS.394..929C", "2009MNRAS.394.1213W", "2009MNRAS.399.2172R", "2010A&A...520A..30M", "2010A&A...524A...2C", "2010ASPC..423..210F", "2010ApJ...708L..14M", "2010ApJ...709..218F", "2010ApJ...710..903M", "2010ApJ...712..734L", "2010ApJ...713.1037H", "2010ApJ...715.1486L", "2010ApJ...719...88T", "2010ApJ...724..915H", "2010MNRAS.403.1072W", "2010MNRAS.405..329R", "2010MNRAS.407..937P", "2010MNRAS.408.1818W", "2011A&A...527A.124V", "2011A&A...529A..53T", "2011A&A...533A...5C", "2011ApJ...728...46W", "2011ApJ...736...51E", "2011ApJ...736...59Z", "2011ApJ...739...38P", "2011ApJ...741...19M", "2011IJMPD..20.1771M", "2011MNRAS.410..210M", "2011MNRAS.410..417S", "2011MNRAS.410..548M", "2011MNRAS.413..301N", "2011MNRAS.413..957F", "2011MNRAS.413.2078R", "2011MNRAS.413.3039L", "2011MNRAS.415.2798S", "2011MNRAS.416..322D", "2011MNRAS.416.2882M", "2011MNRAS.416.2997C", "2011MNRAS.417.2927P", "2011MNRAS.418..929G", "2011PhDT........68T", "2011RAA....11..655M", "2011RMxAA..47..235R", "2011arXiv1110.1987W", "2012ApJ...744...76B", "2012ApJ...745...16T", "2012ApJ...746..138T", "2012ApJ...749...38M", "2012ApJ...752...41Y", "2012ApJ...754...90W", "2012ApJ...761..127M", "2012MNRAS.419...70K", "2012MNRAS.419.2821C", "2012MNRAS.421..608D", "2012MNRAS.421.1779L", "2012MNRAS.423...49K", "2012MNRAS.423.1583M", "2012MNRAS.423.1845P", "2012MNRAS.424...38D", "2012MNRAS.425..273P", "2012MNRAS.426..566C", "2012arXiv1201.1913W", "2012arXiv1204.0786M", "2013A&A...559A.105F", "2013ApJ...767...92R", "2013ApJ...768...20L", "2013ApJ...769...52W", "2013ApJ...770..115Y", "2013ApJ...771...30R", "2013ApJ...772...82H", "2013ApJ...772..139W", "2013ApJ...773..115Z", "2013ApJ...775...89S", "2013ApJ...776...71C", "2013ApJ...777..154D", "2013MNRAS.428.3306W", "2013MNRAS.429..725S", "2013MNRAS.429.3604B", "2013MNRAS.430..725V", "2013MNRAS.430..747M", "2013MNRAS.430..767C", "2013MNRAS.430.1447K", "2013MNRAS.430.3359L", "2013MNRAS.431..600W", "2013MNRAS.432..336W", "2013MNRAS.433..659H", "2013MNRAS.435.2713V", "2013MNRAS.435.3469H", "2013MNRAS.436..380N", "2013MNRAS.436.2708M", "2013arXiv1303.3302B", "2014A&A...566A.140G", "2014A&A...571A..49G", "2014A&A...571A..65V", "2014ApJ...782...23S", "2014ApJ...783..118R", "2014ApJ...788...29L", "2014ApJ...788...57V", "2014ApJ...789L..16L", "2014ApJ...791L..33D", "2014JCAP...07..019D", "2014JPhCS.484a2041M", "2014MNRAS.437..377C", "2014MNRAS.438.2864L", "2014MNRAS.439..611W", "2014MNRAS.439.1294L", "2014MNRAS.439.2687W", "2014MNRAS.443.3107L", "2014MNRAS.444..313V", "2014MNRAS.445.1977L", "2014MNRAS.445.2725E", "2014arXiv1405.4856T", "2015A&A...580A..86R", "2015ApJ...799..130R", "2015ApJ...804...55L", "2015ApJ...807..152S", "2015BAAA...57...25R", "2015MNRAS.446.1356H", "2015MNRAS.446.1458M", "2015MNRAS.446.1874L", "2015MNRAS.446.1907L", "2015MNRAS.446.2582F", "2015MNRAS.447.3623V", "2015MNRAS.449.2312V", "2015MNRAS.450.2749G", "2015MNRAS.452..444C", "2015MNRAS.452.1958H", "2015MNRAS.453...14Y", "2015MNRAS.453.3848D", "2015MNRAS.453.3980R", "2016A&A...588A..79L", "2016ApJ...819...58W", "2016ApJ...824..124E", "2016ApJ...832...39L", "2016ApJ...833..241S", "2016IAUS..308..448K", "2016IAUS..317..332L", "2016MNRAS.457.2086T", "2016MNRAS.459.3251V", "2016MNRAS.462.2559B", "2016MNRAS.463.1929M", "2016RAA....16...43S", "2017AcASn..58...27P", "2017ApJ...836...38L", "2017ApJ...841....6H", "2017ApJ...841...55T", "2017ApJ...843..138K", "2017ApJ...848L..30P", "2017ApJS..229...20S", "2017MNRAS.465.1348G", "2017MNRAS.466.1275B", "2017MNRAS.466.4515P", "2017MNRAS.470..651R", "2017MNRAS.471.2022T", "2017arXiv171005908Z", "2018ARA&A..56..435W", "2018ApJ...854..181L", "2018ApJ...860...30Y", "2018ChA&A..42..343P", "2018MNRAS.473.2830L", "2018MNRAS.474.4302E", "2018MNRAS.476..580S", "2018MNRAS.477.1822M", "2018MNRAS.477.2684T", "2018MNRAS.478.5074S", "2018MNRAS.479...43K", "2018MNRAS.479.1240D", "2018MNRAS.481.3456C", "2018MNRAS.481.5470X", "2018PASP..130j7001R", "2019A&A...626A..56P", "2019A&A...627A..23E", "2019A&A...627A..59E", "2019A&A...629A..59P", "2019ApJ...872...50L", "2019ApJ...872..180C", "2019ApJ...883..155D", "2019ApJ...884...76B", "2019MNRAS.482..881P", "2019MNRAS.482.4824L", "2019MNRAS.483..172D", "2019MNRAS.484.1702P", "2019MNRAS.485..666B", "2019MNRAS.487.1580W", "2019MNRAS.487.3112L", "2019MNRAS.488....1Z", "2019MNRAS.488.1220P", "2019MNRAS.488.4984V", "2019MNRAS.488.5771L", "2019MNRAS.489.1606A", "2019arXiv190400486H", "2019arXiv191206906L", "2020A&A...636A..61R", "2020Ap&SS.365..118K", "2020ApJ...892..146V", "2020ApJ...893..139S", "2020ApJ...897...15T", "2020ApJ...902...17S", "2020MNRAS.491.1690J", "2020MNRAS.491L..66H", "2020MNRAS.492...96B", "2020MNRAS.499...89W", "2020MNRAS.499..631V", "2020MNRAS.499.5022D", "2020RAA....20...54Y", "2020RAA....20..207W", "2020arXiv200712200T", "2020arXiv200809804L", "2021A&A...649A.119P", "2021A&A...653A..82B", "2021AN....342..171F", "2021ApJ...909..143Y", "2021ApJ...914...96L", "2021ApJ...918...68N", "2021ApJ...923..153D", "2021ApJ...923..154T", "2021JCAP...11..050A", "2021MNRAS.500.1895Z", "2021MNRAS.500.3838D", "2021MNRAS.500.4469T", "2021MNRAS.502.2074L", "2021MNRAS.502.4457G", "2021MNRAS.503.1636B", "2021MNRAS.505..325S", "2021MNRAS.505.5370T", "2021MNRAS.508.4573D", "2021Univ....7..209O", "2022A&A...661A..70L", "2022A&A...666A..97L", "2022AJ....163..126T", "2022AJ....163..280M", "2022ApJ...926..119Z", "2022ApJ...927...66W", "2022ApJ...941...48L", "2022MNRAS.509..380M", "2022MNRAS.513.1210M", "2022MNRAS.515...22J", "2022MNRAS.515.2224C", "2022MNRAS.515.2612M", "2022MNRAS.516.4276X", "2023A&A...671A.118C", "2023A&A...675A.189D", "2023ApJ...945...44Y", "2023ApJ...951...66W", "2023ApJ...954..193W", "2023MNRAS.518.6340D", "2023MNRAS.522..535D", "2023MNRAS.524.4455G", "2023MNRAS.525.1254C", "2023MNRAS.526.2403M", "2023arXiv231104966X", "2023arXiv231217053W", "2023arXiv231217459W", "2024MNRAS.528.5804F", "2024MNRAS.529.4015G", "2024MNRAS.531..510Z", "2024MNRAS.tmp.1510S", "2024SCPMA..6719513W", "2024arXiv240210740L", "2024arXiv240314749L", "2024arXiv240600242W" ]
[ "1976ApJ...209L...1P", "1977ApJ...212..311T", "1996MNRAS.282..347M", "1998ApJ...494....1J", "1998ApJ...500..525S", "1999ApJ...520L...1V", "2000MNRAS.311..793B", "2000MNRAS.318..203S", "2000MNRAS.318.1144P", "2001ApJ...546...20S", "2002AJ....124.1810S", "2002ApJ...564...15J", "2002ApJ...569..101M", "2002ApJ...571..172Z", "2002ApJ...575..587B", "2002ApJ...575..617Z", "2002MNRAS.329..246B", "2002MNRAS.332..697S", "2002MNRAS.335..311G", "2002MNRAS.336..892K", "2003AJ....125.2348B", "2003ApJ...592..819B", "2003ApJ...593....1B", "2003ApJ...598..848Y", "2003ApJS..149..289B", "2003MNRAS.339.1057Y", "2003MNRAS.340..771V", "2003MNRAS.343..627J", "2003MNRAS.345..923V", "2003MNRAS.346..186M", "2004ApJ...600..681B", "2004ApJ...607..739Y", "2004ApJ...608...16Z", "2004ApJ...609...35K", "2004ApJ...617..782J", "2004ApJ...617..879L", "2004MNRAS.349..205M", "2004MNRAS.350.1153Y", "2004MNRAS.353..189V", "2004MNRAS.353..287W", "2004cfa..collE..16D", "2005AJ....129.2562B", "2005ApJ...627L..89C", "2005ApJ...629..143B", "2005ApJ...630....1Z", "2005ApJ...630L.109D", "2005ApJ...631...21K", "2005ApJ...631...41T", "2005ApJ...633..791Z", "2005MNRAS.356.1293Y", "2005MNRAS.357..608Y", "2005MNRAS.358..217Y", "2005MNRAS.361..415C", "2005MNRAS.361.1203V", "2005MNRAS.362..711Y", "2005MNRAS.364..303C", "2006ApJ...637L...9M", "2006ApJ...638..668C", "2006ApJ...638L..55Y", "2006ApJ...643...14S", "2006ApJ...650..137Z", "2006ApJ...652.1077R", "2006ApJS..162...38A", "2006ApJS..167....1B", "2006MNRAS.365...11C", "2006MNRAS.365..842C", "2006MNRAS.366....2W", "2006MNRAS.366.1455S", "2006MNRAS.368...21L", "2006MNRAS.368..715M", "2006MNRAS.369..958S", "2006MNRAS.370..645B", "2006MNRAS.371.1173V", "2006MNRAS.372.1161W", "2006MNRAS.373..469B", "2006astro.ph.10524B", "2007ApJ...655L..69W", "2007ApJ...659....1Z", "2007ApJ...659..877T", "2007ApJ...667..760Z", "2007ApJ...671..153Y", "2007ApJS..170..377S", "2007MNRAS.374..809D", "2007MNRAS.376..841V", "2007MNRAS.376..984L", "2007MNRAS.382.1901S", "2008ApJ...687..919W", "2008MNRAS.383..355V", "2008MNRAS.386.2345V", "2008MNRAS.387...79V", "2008MNRAS.388.1537M", "2009ApJ...699.1333H" ]
11974340
0710.1497
Are galaxies with active galactic nuclei a transition population?
We present the results of an analysis of a well-selected sample of galaxies with active and inactive galactic nuclei from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, in the range 0.01 &lt; z &lt; 0.16. The SDSS galaxy catalogue was split into two classes of active galaxies, Type 2 active galactic nuclei (AGN) and composites, and one set of inactive, star-forming/passive galaxies. For each active galaxy, two inactive control galaxies were selected by matching redshift, absolute magnitude, inclination, and radius. The sample of inactive galaxies naturally divides into a red and a blue sequence, while the vast majority of AGN hosts occur along the red sequence. In terms of Hα equivalent width (EW), the population of composite galaxies peaks in the valley between the two modes, suggesting a transition population. However, this effect is not observed in other properties such as the colour-magnitude space or colour-concentration plane. Active galaxies are seen to be generally bulge-dominated systems, but with enhanced Hα emission compared to inactive red-sequence galaxies. AGN and composites also occur in less dense environments than inactive red-sequence galaxies, implying that the fuelling of AGN is more restricted in high-density environments. These results are therefore inconsistent with theories in which AGN host galaxies are a `transition' population. We also introduce a systematic 3D spectroscopic imaging survey, to quantify and compare the gaseous and stellar kinematics of a well-selected, distance-limited sample of up to 20 nearby Seyfert galaxies, and 20 inactive control galaxies with well-matched optical properties. The survey aims to search for dynamical triggers of nuclear activity and address outstanding controversies in optical/infrared imaging surveys.
[ -0.00687360018491745, 0.039220985025167465, -0.01743803732097149, -0.005845772102475166, 0.003939034417271614, 0.044944118708372116, 0.021432552486658096, -0.012240498326718807, 0.01033084001392126, 0.013046409003436565, -0.026466572657227516, -0.010038843378424644, -0.020941996946930885, 0.017706675454974174, 0.011037472635507584, 0.020930318161845207, -0.04302862286567688, 0.017811793833971024, -0.006721762008965015, 0.0299238134175539, 0.011025791987776756, -0.0048033446073532104, -0.004823784343898296, 0.0073115951381623745, -0.05503552407026291, -0.0442199669778347, -0.05433472990989685, 0.019446974620223045, 0.019598813727498055, 0.0200192891061306, 0.031302038580179214, -0.018407467752695084, -0.03321753442287445, 0.008573020808398724, -0.043752774596214294, 0.06050169840455055, 0.01773003488779068, 0.0005252289120107889, 0.007299915421754122, -0.042748305946588516, 0.00032046629348769784, 0.011212670244276524, -0.015172144398093224, -0.05452160909771919, 0.012462415732443333, 0.010938193649053574, -0.006020970176905394, -0.0699390321969986, -0.015300623141229153, 0.002649869304150343, -0.042654864490032196, 0.011925142258405685, 0.014483032748103142, -0.019960889592766762, -0.015954695641994476, -0.006143609061837196, -0.05036357790231705, -0.009752687066793442, -0.07381674647331238, -0.008310223929584026, -0.03964146226644516, 0.02032296545803547, 0.03788948059082031, 0.027798078954219818, -0.0032411625143140554, -0.006301287095993757, -0.03828659653663635, 0.021374152973294258, 0.002658629324287176, 0.02574242278933525, 0.020381363108754158, -0.029363179579377174, -0.015651019290089607, 0.01603645458817482, 0.019038179889321327, 0.03845011442899704, 0.0028046276420354843, -0.038870591670274734, -0.013863999396562576, 0.018208909779787064, 0.018792903050780296, 0.028358710929751396, -0.018991461023688316, -0.025111708790063858, -0.010015483945608139, 0.021946465596556664, 0.015756137669086456, -0.02758784033358097, -0.06344502419233322, 0.03092828206717968, 0.04386957362294197, 0.03985169902443886, -0.0010227181483060122, -0.02604609914124012, 0.004724505357444286, -0.022588858380913734, 0.0473034530878067, -0.05503552407026291, 0.06526708602905273, 0.05349377915263176, 0.019003139808773994, 0.0545683279633522, 0.014833427965641022, -0.08680475503206253, 0.025438744574785233, -0.01653868891298771, 0.018804581835865974, 0.02719072438776493, -0.010219881311058998, 0.006494004745036364, 0.024574436247348785, -0.0007847408996894956, 0.0017738795140758157, 0.03889394924044609, -0.0444302037358284, 0.003933194559067488, -0.04148687794804573, -0.006295447237789631, -0.011119231581687927, -0.0052267396822571754, 0.005215059500187635, 0.006015130318701267, 0.001743219792842865, 0.005857452284544706, 0.003419280517846346, 0.016760606318712234, 0.0035010394640266895, -0.027611199766397476, -0.07325611263513565, 0.01843082718551159, 0.05956730991601944, -0.029152942821383476, -0.03945458307862282, 0.015078705735504627, -0.05503552407026291, 0.002143255202099681, -0.006756801623851061, -0.06447285413742065, -0.03482935577630997, 0.03672149404883385, -0.03861363232135773, 0.009104454889893532, 0.018617704510688782, 0.02385028451681137, -0.018804581835865974, -0.006569923833012581, -0.03008733130991459, 0.036230940371751785, -0.019260097295045853, 0.02714400552213192, 0.0025082509964704514, 0.011300269514322281, -0.014915186911821365, -0.0345490388572216, -0.039524663239717484, 0.012777771800756454, 0.004286510404199362, 0.0013482944341376424, -0.0006266977288760245, -0.034245364367961884, -0.006523204501718283, -0.03947794437408447, 0.005217979662120342, 0.032750342041254044, -0.013174887746572495, 0.004444188438355923, -0.03690837323665619, -0.021689508110284805, -0.07559208571910858, 0.0037813561502844095, -0.003153563477098942, 0.019890809431672096, -0.03317081555724144, -0.009840286336839199, -0.007907268591225147, 0.036885011941194534, 0.008497101254761219, -0.015674378722906113, -0.009624208323657513, 0.008806617930531502, -0.013805599883198738, 0.03396504744887352, 0.01070459559559822, -0.025578903034329414, 0.0025009510572999716, -0.0216661486774683, -0.005869132000952959, -0.006482325028628111, 0.007743750233203173, -0.039968498051166534, -0.013607042841613293, 0.009828606620430946, 0.005039861425757408, 0.05260610952973366, -0.03251674398779869, -0.054615046828985214, 0.0172745194286108, 0.0402488149702549, -0.023943722248077393, 0.024013802409172058, 0.02215670421719551, -0.005740653723478317, 0.0163868498057127, -0.05606335029006004, -0.04137008264660835, -0.0158378966152668, 0.03954802080988884, -0.004625226370990276, 0.016713885590434074, 0.01137618813663721, 0.030694684013724327, 0.010938193649053574, -0.03714197129011154, 0.018068751320242882, -0.02758784033358097, -0.03830995783209801, -0.04697641730308533, 0.04323885962367058, 0.05980090796947479, 0.011095871217548847, -0.007130557205528021, 0.01232225727289915, 0.029713576659560204, 0.023488208651542664, 0.04183727502822876, 0.04302862286567688, 0.049335747957229614, -0.023640045896172523, 0.028802545741200447, -0.004838383756577969, -0.009816925972700119, 0.04632234200835228, -0.038473475724458694, -0.03924434632062912, 0.0025754100643098354, -0.02390868403017521, 0.026583371683955193, 0.008829977363348007, 0.001519842422567308, -0.03964146226644516, -0.04543467238545418, 0.014880147762596607, -0.013560323044657707, 0.028709108009934425, -0.025321947410702705, 0.04073936864733696, -0.006108569446951151, -0.024737954139709473, 0.014856788329780102, -0.004385789390653372, -0.021245673298835754, 0.026980487629771233, 0.003649957710877061, 0.006272087339311838, -0.01713436096906662, -0.00127310527022928, 0.0006026080227456987, 0.012660973705351353, -0.08203937113285065, -0.021853027865290642, -0.022530458867549896, 0.011814183555543423, 0.010254921391606331, 0.02644321322441101, -0.04891527444124222, 0.050316859036684036, 0.0382632352411747, -0.05568959563970566, -0.021432552486658096, 0.006266247481107712, -0.036534618586301804, -0.024480996653437614, 0.034478962421417236, -0.08194593340158463, -0.0237568449229002, 0.02340644970536232, -0.012579214759171009, 0.022074945271015167, 0.035389989614486694, -0.015394061803817749, 0.0007314515532925725, -0.014261114411056042, 0.031208598986268044, 0.03373144939541817, -0.017671635374426842, 0.013361765071749687, -0.04179055616259575, 0.009466530755162239, 0.026373134925961494, 0.004628146532922983, 0.07288235425949097, -0.04924231022596359, -0.005066141486167908, 0.026723530143499374, -0.037025172263383865, -0.0222151018679142, -0.006155288778245449, 0.029550058767199516, -0.041907355189323425, 0.013653761707246304, 0.023032693192362785, -0.006768481805920601, 0.019879130646586418, -0.007989027537405491, 0.010143962688744068, -0.01357200276106596, 0.015709418803453445, 0.07989027351140976, 0.002163694938644767, 0.038964029401540756, -0.0006792571512050927, -0.04237454757094383, 0.0413467213511467, 0.033684730529785156, -0.03938450291752815, -0.01982073113322258, -0.017262840643525124, 0.005215059500187635, 0.03753908351063728, -0.024130601435899734, -0.011341148987412453, -0.02316117100417614, 0.02604609914124012, 0.02917630225419998, -0.03954802080988884, -0.026162896305322647, 0.005212139803916216, -0.0026279694866389036, -0.02574242278933525, 0.029269741848111153, 0.03401176631450653, -0.020147766917943954, 0.09470034390687943, 0.039314426481723785, -0.01117763016372919, -0.012357297353446484, 0.013093128800392151, 0.0664350688457489, -0.02838207222521305, -0.014085916802287102, -0.03492279723286629, 0.014237754978239536, 0.00958332885056734, -0.0021812147460877895, -0.02754112146794796, 0.02933982014656067, 0.024340838193893433, 0.06662195175886154, 0.021631110459566116, 0.016748925670981407, 0.000649692490696907, -0.00004085671389475465, 0.02983037382364273, 0.008573020808398724, 0.0804976299405098, -0.04249134659767151, 0.01812715083360672, -0.04468716308474541, 0.018851302564144135, 0.049709502607584, 0.0008737999014556408, -0.02241365984082222, 0.03106844052672386, 0.023429809138178825, 0.022226782515645027, 0.024854751303792, -0.007714550476521254, 0.021339112892746925, 0.03546006977558136, -0.03342777118086815, 0.010488518513739109, 0.031956110149621964, 0.013104808516800404, 0.03144219517707825, -0.06666866689920425, 0.004736185073852539, 0.030601246282458305, -0.022799095138907433, 0.010138122364878654, -0.013758881017565727, 0.0075977519154548645, 0.0435425341129303, 0.0007062668446451426, -0.0849359780550003, -0.006406405940651894, 0.02499490976333618, -0.058539483696222305, -0.009700127877295017, -0.08217953145503998, 0.03711860999464989, 0.011469626799225807, -0.021747907623648643, 0.009267972782254219, -0.013128167949616909, -0.019096579402685165, -0.04655594006180763, 0.005349378101527691, 0.050316859036684036, 0.01951705478131771, 0.03788948059082031, -0.017146041616797447, -0.050316859036684036, -0.011638985015451908, -0.06166968494653702, 0.0060910494066774845, -0.027798078954219818, 0.011440427973866463, 0.02947997860610485, 0.02634977549314499, -0.013058088719844818, 0.059286992996931076, 0.011668184772133827, 0.0015023226151242852, 0.007591912057250738, -0.019096579402685165, 0.039174266159534454, -0.01471662987023592, 0.04625226557254791, -0.039361145347356796, 0.04055248945951462, 0.00829270388931036, -0.04029553383588791, 0.008683979511260986, -0.016316771507263184, -0.04737353324890137, 0.002515550935640931, 0.028311992064118385, 0.038964029401540756, -0.023184532299637794, 0.010073883458971977, -0.014412953518331051, 0.053260184824466705, -0.04739689081907272, -0.011627305299043655, -0.020988717675209045, 0.011078352108597755, 0.04038897156715393, -0.06727602332830429, 0.0190264992415905, -0.008859177120029926, 0.02709728665649891, -0.006371366325765848, -0.030157411471009254, -0.020591601729393005, 0.040669288486242294, 0.004289430566132069, 0.005036941729485989, -0.02539202570915222, 0.03396504744887352, -0.0571846179664135, -0.04781736806035042, 0.019353535026311874, 0.018652744591236115, 0.010616997256875038, -0.028078394010663033, -0.007013758644461632, -0.0018512585666030645, -0.011802502907812595, 0.03676821291446686, -0.055409278720617294, -0.006348006427288055, -0.017963631078600883, 0.005515816155821085, 0.0378427617251873, -0.01777675375342369, 0.025485465303063393, -0.01414431631565094, 0.005326018203049898, 0.027424322441220284, -0.0005635534762404859, 0.021654469892382622, -0.0484013594686985, -0.014553111046552658, -0.030297569930553436, 0.0345490388572216, 0.012135379947721958, -0.01110171154141426, -0.002182674827054143, 0.04127664119005203, -0.024387557059526443, 0.012345616705715656, -0.010114762932062149, 0.022098304703831673, 0.005434057209640741, 0.04961606487631798, 0.031348757445812225, -0.015148784965276718, 0.044103167951107025, -0.004596026614308357, -0.015907974913716316, 0.0018424986628815532, -0.018337387591600418, 0.03300729766488075, -0.010266601108014584, 0.020182806998491287, -0.030904922634363174, -0.03861363232135773, -0.03190939128398895, -0.013128167949616909, 0.013688801787793636, 0.019283456727862358, -0.021888066083192825, 0.002845507115125656, 0.006318806670606136, 0.023967081680893898, -0.01205362007021904, -0.006505684461444616, -0.012754412367939949, -0.026606731116771698, 0.005696854088455439, -0.028966065496206284, 0.024831391870975494, -0.01927177608013153, -0.03527319058775902, -0.007019598502665758, 0.002185594756156206, -0.003626598045229912, 0.024013802409172058, 0.018243947997689247, -0.01165066473186016, 0.009501569904386997, -0.024294119328260422, -0.004867583513259888, -0.02838207222521305, 0.018115470185875893, 0.03480599820613861, 0.0006266977288760245, -0.10465158522129059, -0.03938450291752815, 0.0047537051141262054, -0.015475820749998093, -0.03744564577937126, 0.03067132458090782, 0.004800424445420504, -0.0056647346355021, -0.02803167514503002, -0.02007768675684929, 0.009051894769072533, -0.033684730529785156, -0.038870591670274734, -0.012731052935123444, 0.00026735939900390804, -0.01478670910000801, -0.008952616713941097, 0.02215670421719551, 0.020229525864124298, -0.02076680026948452, -0.005290978588163853, 0.0044967480935156345, -0.0014826128026470542, 0.05269955098628998, -0.02824191376566887, 0.03985169902443886, 0.016550367698073387, -0.025625623762607574, 0.00556545564904809, -0.001489912741817534, 0.019260097295045853, 0.03338105231523514, -0.017706675454974174, -0.00032356876181438565, -0.012532494962215424, 0.007013758644461632, 0.00035897333873435855, 0.008970135822892189, -0.03859027475118637, 0.03903410956263542, -0.017449717968702316, -0.04407981038093567, 0.04321549832820892, -0.02206326462328434, -0.02574242278933525, 0.029993893578648567, -0.017741713672876358, -0.02102375589311123, -0.008952616713941097, -0.05227907374501228, 0.030507806688547134, -0.004198911599814892, -0.03193274885416031, -0.02912958338856697, -0.0173796396702528, -0.013501923531293869, -0.008643100038170815, -0.021584389731287956, -0.017893552780151367, 0.0006679422804154456, 0.007007918786257505, 0.024364197626709938, -0.028849266469478607, 0.028872625902295113, -0.04478060081601143, -0.004324469715356827, 0.009927884675562382, 0.013525282964110374, -0.046532582491636276, 0.055876474827528, 0.007772949989885092, -0.037025172263383865, -0.007778789848089218, 0.03602070361375809, 0.007667831145226955, -0.05176515877246857, -0.01478670910000801, -0.018255628645420074, 0.01669052615761757, -0.019797371700406075, -0.017402999103069305, 0.03361465036869049, 0.013011368922889233, -0.006079369690269232, -0.002868866780772805, -0.005168340168893337, -0.008356942795217037, 0.005054461304098368, -0.017356278374791145, -0.0053931777365505695, -0.006447285413742065, 0.009746846742928028, -0.00386603525839746, 0.020731760188937187, 0.01897978037595749, -0.013431844301521778, 0.00651152478531003, 0.04513099789619446, 0.008123345673084259, -0.03492279723286629, -0.024364197626709938, -0.02455107495188713, -0.0358571857213974, -0.023990442976355553, -0.023581646382808685, 0.04826120287179947, -0.0013884438667446375, -0.038777150213718414, -0.005518736317753792, -0.021490952000021935, 0.00272578839212656, 0.010850594379007816, -0.0184775460511446, -0.009705967269837856, 0.0003334236389491707, 0.023266291245818138, -0.01867610402405262, 0.002197274472564459, 0.01643357053399086, -0.013700481504201889, -0.008146706037223339, -0.018944740295410156, -0.010021324269473553, -0.03223642706871033, -0.05115780606865883, -0.015359021723270416, -0.041767194867134094, 0.024878112599253654, 0.021444231271743774, 0.008713179267942905, -0.01577949710190296, -0.035179752856492996, 0.04139344021677971, -0.009741007350385189, -0.008987655863165855, 0.022401981055736542, 0.03237658366560936, -0.03230650722980499, -0.004523027688264847, 0.008894217200577259, 0.019587133079767227, -0.016562048345804214, -0.0005818032659590244, 0.03840339556336403, -0.020358003675937653, 0.015510860830545425, 0.03492279723286629, -0.008345263078808784, -0.019785691052675247, 0.019890809431672096, -0.0001630618644412607, -0.04695305600762367, -0.006213687825948, 0.05064389482140541, 0.005542095750570297, -0.01753147691488266, -0.010062203742563725, 0.00593921123072505, -0.0013811440439894795, 0.03445560112595558, -0.015195503830909729, 0.011271069757640362, 0.006587443873286247, 0.006330486852675676, 0.026980487629771233, -0.006061849649995565, -0.009232932701706886, -0.02863902784883976, -0.027424322441220284, -0.003836835501715541, 0.009641728363931179, -0.037866123020648956, -0.01618829183280468, 0.004003273788839579, 0.046088747680187225, 0.025485465303063393, -0.018290668725967407, 0.0016848205123096704, -0.010506038554012775, -0.01577949710190296, 0.0014753128634765744, -0.026069458574056625, -0.01574445702135563, 0.027003847062587738, 0.028148474171757698, -0.01997256837785244, 0.014377913437783718, 0.001909657847136259, -0.024621155112981796, -0.004236870910972357, -0.005197539925575256, -0.03791284188628197, -0.029199661687016487, -0.0009942484321072698, 0.010301640257239342, -0.02578914165496826, -0.018138829618692398, 0.006616643164306879, -0.011551386676728725, -0.01170322485268116, 0.013151527382433414, -0.041066404432058334, -0.03550678864121437, 0.002889306517317891, -0.01743803732097149, 0.00735831493511796, -0.03620757907629013, 0.007113037630915642, 0.04632234200835228, -0.019190017133951187, -0.039361145347356796, -0.018395787104964256, 0.020007608458399773, 0.041954074054956436, -0.00678600138053298, 0.011971861124038696, 0.009168693795800209, 0.010587797500193119, -0.0044675483368337154, 0.012964650057256222, 0.004400389268994331, 0.013490243814885616, -0.017146041616797447, -0.026162896305322647, 0.007720390800386667, 0.008321903645992279, -0.012135379947721958, 0.017402999103069305, -0.03331097587943077, 0.03261018171906471, -0.00961252860724926, 0.05573631450533867, 0.0167255662381649, 0.031792592257261276, 0.016363490372896194, 0.013233286328613758, 0.024691233411431313, 0.0013358845608308911, -0.0013942838413640857, -0.011866742745041847, -0.0019782769959419966, 0.020381363108754158, 0.012228818610310555, -0.03616086021065712, -0.00301924510858953, 0.023885322734713554, -0.02349988743662834, 0.028895985335111618, -0.007673671003431082, 0.01614157296717167, -0.038777150213718414, 0.03676821291446686, 0.0035681987646967173, -0.000932929222472012, -0.0036908371839672327, 0.018092110753059387, -0.001873158267699182, -0.006967039313167334, 0.016176613047719002, 0.024761313572525978, -0.022927574813365936, -0.0040120333433151245, -0.018337387591600418, -0.012684333138167858, 0.02107047662138939, 0.01045931875705719, 0.006774321664124727, -0.021993184462189674, 0.009203733876347542, -0.000367368251318112, -0.09339220076799393, 0.007475113496184349, 0.026279695332050323, 0.017659954726696014, 0.029713576659560204, 0.04160367697477341, 0.0237568449229002, 0.0158378966152668, 0.03672149404883385, -0.0008044507121667266, 0.014599830843508244, -0.020451443269848824, -0.0036207581870257854, 0.006383046042174101, -0.01326832640916109, 0.03254010155797005, -0.007901428267359734, -0.023640045896172523, -0.006166968494653702, 0.006295447237789631, -0.013548643328249454, 0.01747307740151882, -0.011253549717366695, -0.02281077578663826, -0.005483696702867746, -0.007667831145226955, -0.02424739859998226, 0.018465865403413773, 0.022530458867549896, -0.006645842920988798, -0.00998628418892622, -0.029947172850370407, -0.0024848913308233023, 0.030414367094635963, -0.0027900277636945248, -0.028265273198485374, -0.005124540533870459, -0.011259390041232109, -0.03700181096792221, 0.017870193347334862, 0.009729327633976936, -0.013922398909926414, 0.011919301934540272, 0.017589876428246498, 0.05835260450839996, 0.0008102906285785139, 0.005860371980816126, 0.02236694097518921, 0.04017873480916023, -0.004204751458019018, 0.012672653421759605, 0.015113744884729385, 0.00015804317081347108, 0.0038777152076363564, -0.03501623496413231, 0.009962924756109715, -0.010289960540831089, 0.00744591373950243, -0.018267309293150902, -0.0014081536792218685, -0.01812715083360672, 0.03501623496413231, 0.028008315712213516, -0.007626951672136784, -0.04253806918859482, -0.021035436540842056, -0.015452461317181587, 0.0301340501755476, 0.011341148987412453, -0.022320222109556198, 0.011393708176910877, 0.03282041847705841, 0.01802203059196472, -0.008374462835490704, 0.017146041616797447, -0.012030260637402534, -0.014004157856106758, 0.011913461610674858, -0.027961596846580505, 0.009092775173485279, -0.017204441130161285, -0.02102375589311123, -0.019610492512583733, -0.05302658677101135, 0.0031185238622128963, 0.028311992064118385, 0.009431490674614906, -0.006020970176905394, 0.0055683753453195095, 0.01808043010532856, 0.005679334048181772, -0.005387337412685156, 0.021198954433202744, -0.0034776797983795404, -0.02560226432979107, 0.015312302857637405, 0.02709728665649891, -0.023546608164906502, -0.00179285928606987, -0.016620447859168053, 0.00853798072785139, 0.0021403352729976177, -0.026373134925961494, -0.03436216339468956, 0.008059106767177582, -0.031302038580179214, 0.011428747326135635, 0.028125114738941193, -0.032843779772520065, 0.0347592793405056, 0.044944118708372116, 0.011492987163364887, -0.016970843076705933, -0.007130557205528021, 0.04069264978170395, -0.005711453966796398, 0.0008679599268361926, 0.02670017071068287, 0.0006960469181649387, -0.023091092705726624, 0.0006088129593990743, -0.010044683702290058, -0.04994310066103935, 0.009951245039701462, 0.001566561870276928, -0.007002078928053379, -0.023383088409900665, -0.026069458574056625, -0.04597194865345955, 0.033497851341962814, -0.012520815245807171, -0.024340838193893433, 0.031652431935071945, -0.038076359778642654, 0.011446267366409302, -0.013618722558021545, -0.015253903344273567, 0.04050577059388161, 0.005255938973277807, -0.0026148296892642975, -0.006172808352857828, -0.020252885296940804, 0.0017592796357348561, 0.02688704803586006, -0.01434287428855896, -0.008719018660485744, 0.0020483562257140875, -0.025882579386234283, 0.05657726526260376, 0.0010614077327772975, 0.0020308364182710648, -0.00018979780725203454, -0.019353535026311874, 0.021572710946202278, 0.012485775165259838, 0.019809050485491753, 0.02560226432979107, -0.015662698075175285, -0.0067509617656469345, 0.028545590117573738, 0.05970747023820877, 0.018711144104599953, -0.0052062999457120895, -0.023885322734713554, -0.0007737910491414368, 0.007708710618317127, -0.02947997860610485, 0.006231207866221666, -0.010774674825370312, -0.056904301047325134, -0.047186654061079025, -0.038473475724458694, 0.0169358029961586, 0.007486793212592602, 0.00911029428243637, 0.01612989231944084, 0.02560226432979107, -0.0005726783419959247, 0.0011176170082762837, 0.009478210471570492, 0.010850594379007816, 0.006926159840077162, -0.030437728390097618, 0.026232976466417313, 0.014459672383964062, 0.010395079851150513, -0.012579214759171009, 0.016900764778256416, 0.021853027865290642, 0.00849126186221838, -0.02216838300228119, 0.03765588253736496, -0.0006478675059042871, 0.017694994807243347, -0.02534530684351921, 0.057605091482400894, 0.009501569904386997, 0.005892491899430752, 0.008485421538352966, 0.005454496946185827, 0.017099322751164436, -0.04010865464806557, -0.003629517974331975, -0.029293101280927658, 0.028055034577846527, 0.0014738528989255428, 0.01603645458817482, -0.012871211394667625, -0.08386142551898956, -0.03106844052672386, -0.01212369929999113, 0.0031477236188948154, 0.027727998793125153, 0.006085209548473358, 0.03331097587943077, 0.015370702371001244, 0.021432552486658096, -0.025041630491614342, -0.007989027537405491, -0.014915186911821365, 0.007440073881298304, -0.07638631761074066, -0.028498869389295578, 0.01897978037595749, -0.00014307834499049932, 0.04900871217250824, 0.006505684461444616, 0.006616643164306879, 0.025018271058797836, 0.005869132000952959, 0.023418128490447998, 0.009670928120613098, -0.010634517297148705, -0.02371012605726719, -0.03735220804810524, 0.006774321664124727, 0.002439631847664714, 0.031652431935071945, 0.006149448920041323, 0.006301287095993757, 0.008847497403621674, 0.008958456106483936, -0.01762491650879383, -0.03155899420380592, -0.0073232753202319145, -0.024270759895443916, 0.004537627566605806, -0.016199972480535507, 0.010663716122508049, 0.00707215815782547, -0.01574445702135563, -0.019213378429412842, -0.01509038545191288, -0.008543821051716805, 0.005635534878820181, 0.0003474759869277477, -0.010961553081870079, 0.021374152973294258, 0.003863115329295397, -0.017508117482066154, -0.014062557369470596, 0.006704242434352636, -0.011825863271951675, -0.05424129217863083, 0.011084191501140594, 0.008905896916985512, -0.005623854696750641, -0.000002235599140476552, 0.006330486852675676, -0.024737954139709473, -0.017356278374791145, 0.00072816654574126, 0.028755826875567436, 0.012275537475943565, -0.0184775460511446, -0.0028119273483753204, -0.027307523414492607, 0.019341856241226196, 0.036674775183200836, 0.013081448152661324, -0.03571702539920807, -0.008228464983403683, 0.011253549717366695, -0.026653451845049858, 0.007218156475573778, 0.04429004713892937, -0.007165596820414066, -0.017718354240059853, 0.018360747024416924, -0.03686165437102318, 0.03162907436490059, 0.05288642644882202, 0.0024352518375962973, -0.005477856379002333, -0.02842879109084606, -0.02261221781373024, 0.022039905190467834, 0.040272172540426254, -0.011971861124038696, -0.0329839363694191, -0.0030367649160325527, 0.004149272106587887, 0.007276555523276329, -0.010570277459919453, 0.0047332653775811195, -0.040762726217508316, 0.00961252860724926, -0.031348757445812225, 0.0007175817154347897, -0.023429809138178825, 0.007515992969274521, 0.03541335090994835, -0.028078394010663033, -0.007848869077861309, 0.01028412114828825, -0.010523558594286442, 0.016994202509522438, -0.013887358829379082, 0.011066671460866928, -0.012462415732443333, -0.032096266746520996, -0.023721804842352867, -0.0033375213388353586, 0.01594301499426365, -0.03630102053284645, -0.006348006427288055, 0.017916912212967873, -0.004587267059832811, 0.04391629248857498, 0.02613953687250614, -0.0031477236188948154, 0.019809050485491753, -0.0005529685877263546, 0.010815555229783058, -0.013431844301521778, 0.028568949550390244, 0.02947997860610485, 0.037235409021377563, 0.03415192291140556, -0.0014118036488071084, -0.04756040871143341, -0.029947172850370407, -0.047840725630521774, -0.0007584612467326224, 0.0018994379788637161, -0.009898685850203037, -0.006552404258400202, -0.011382028460502625, -0.03924434632062912, -0.01917833834886551, 0.05657726526260376, -0.02784479781985283, 0.01931849680840969, -0.04699977487325668, 0.021946465596556664, 0.006394725758582354, 0.025859219953417778, 0.02220342308282852, 0.004038313403725624, -0.038426756858825684, 0.02087191864848137, -0.004327389877289534, -0.025812501087784767, 0.00413175206631422, 0.041463520377874374, -0.0169358029961586, -0.013852319680154324, -0.013174887746572495, -0.004593106918036938, 0.012006901204586029, -0.020498162135481834, 0.01282449159771204, -0.03625430166721344, 0.02369844540953636, -0.019341856241226196, -0.005460336804389954, 0.02186470665037632, 0.03067132458090782, -0.01458815112709999, 0.015756137669086456, -0.013093128800392151, 0.0072239963337779045, -0.014798388816416264, -0.010272441431879997, -0.007802149746567011, 0.0004763194883707911, -0.011971861124038696, -0.006196168251335621, 0.0030688843689858913, 0.048681676387786865, 0.0018322787946090102, -0.005985930562019348, 0.010441798716783524, -0.02758784033358097, -0.006061849649995565, 0.00011688989616231993, -0.009168693795800209, 0.03814643993973732, 0.010780515149235725, -0.016550367698073387, -0.05494208261370659, -0.0023549527395516634, -0.003083484247326851, 9.238955271939631e-7, 0.02824191376566887, 0.017402999103069305, 0.005950890947133303, 0.015814537182450294, -0.006943679414689541, -0.05405441299080849, -0.02490147203207016, -0.009822766296565533, 0.0026644691824913025, 0.004593106918036938, 0.036137502640485764, 0.012088660150766373, 0.013688801787793636, 0.022483740001916885, 0.02609281800687313, -0.04200079292058945, -0.013980798423290253, 0.0024513115640729666, 0.003962394315749407, 0.0006796221132390201, 0.00471866549924016, 0.018010351806879044, -0.011714904569089413, 0.0024586115032434464, 0.022074945271015167, -0.008999335579574108, -0.021105514839291573, -0.039220985025167465, -0.0020249965600669384, 0.036978453397750854, -0.03097500093281269, -0.02480803243815899, 0.025976018980145454, -0.008514621295034885, -0.04690633714199066, 0.017262840643525124, -0.028405431658029556, -0.002849886892363429, 0.016048133373260498, 0.030904922634363174, 0.023943722248077393, 0.019143298268318176, -0.014623190276324749, 0.02634977549314499, 0.010692915879189968, -0.007153917104005814, 0.006383046042174101, 0.040459051728248596, -0.0019008979434147477, -0.030998360365629196, 0.053213462233543396, 0.010669556446373463, -0.009046055376529694, -0.009700127877295017, 0.021444231271743774, 0.002489271108061075, 0.02360500581562519, 0.017017563804984093, -0.015347342006862164, -0.010891473852097988, -0.007953987456858158, 0.05452160909771919, 0.006634163204580545, -0.018839621916413307, -0.02349988743662834, -0.039664819836616516, 0.009086934849619865, -0.0031740032136440277, 0.005682254210114479, -0.01753147691488266, 0.00424563093110919, -0.03321753442287445, -0.005942131392657757, -0.02688704803586006, -0.011808343231678009, 0.014868468046188354, -0.028849266469478607, 0.01614157296717167, 0.003276202129200101, 0.017765074968338013, 0.021350793540477753, -0.006540724076330662, -0.011925142258405685, -0.026373134925961494, 0.03683829307556152, 0.028405431658029556, 0.018185550346970558, -0.038052998483181, -0.011568905785679817, -0.001426403527148068, 0.03646453842520714, -0.02136247232556343, 0.017064282670617104, -0.010062203742563725, 0.006482325028628111, 0.006721762008965015, -0.010237401351332664, -0.002413352020084858, 0.0118784224614501, 0.01838410645723343, 0.007638631388545036, -0.019844090566039085, -0.02424739859998226, -0.007685351185500622, -0.028218552470207214, 0.009262132458388805, -0.013011368922889233, 0.002509710844606161, -0.033287614583969116, -0.007340794894844294, 0.013139847666025162, -0.023780204355716705, -0.0126492939889431, -0.008543821051716805, -0.014681589789688587, 0.020953677594661713, -0.011025791987776756, -0.008415342308580875, 0.016515329480171204, -0.0184775460511446, -0.02107047662138939, -0.0033258413895964622, 0.013233286328613758, 0.00991036556661129, -0.019493693485856056, 0.029620137065649033, -0.0009270892478525639, -0.04342573881149292, 0.010319160297513008, 0.002213334431871772, -0.004715745337307453, 0.014401272870600224, -0.026232976466417313, 0.018652744591236115, 0.008444542065262794, 0.009577489458024502, 0.004812104161828756, -0.004128832370042801, 0.017940271645784378, 0.022600539028644562, 0.009145334362983704, 0.03190939128398895, -0.016503648832440376, -0.03300729766488075, 0.02012440748512745, 0.005337698385119438, -0.04566827043890953, -0.02490147203207016, -0.000059676807723008096, -0.02385028451681137, -0.011761623434722424, 0.02978365495800972, 0.024761313572525978, 0.022378621622920036, -0.029947172850370407, 0.01722780056297779, -0.007930628024041653, -0.0387304313480854, -0.03176923096179962, -0.012193778529763222, 0.02285749465227127, 0.016503648832440376, 0.04258478805422783, 0.045341234654188156, -0.02709728665649891, 0.01577949710190296, 0.027307523414492607, 0.016351811587810516, -0.008929256349802017, -0.01546414103358984, 0.0015986814396455884, 0.0024951111990958452, 0.00555377546697855, -0.017916912212967873, 0.019610492512583733, 0.0008380303042940795, 0.00811750628054142, -0.03303065896034241, 0.0025622702669352293, -0.028849266469478607, -0.026513293385505676, 0.04914887249469757, 0.020287925377488136, -0.012812811881303787, -0.005112860817462206, 0.004744945093989372, -0.049429189413785934, -0.019738972187042236, 0.012637613341212273, 0.00516542000696063, -0.0011949961772188544, -0.0005230389651842415, -0.0038485154509544373, 0.00602681003510952, -0.051718439906835556, -0.0010219882242381573, 0.0014680130407214165, 0.011212670244276524, -0.02325461059808731, 0.004540547262877226, -0.011171790771186352, 0.010295800864696503, 0.000876719830557704, -0.03048444725573063, 0.0011015572817996144, 0.027727998793125153, -0.02670017071068287, 0.03959474340081215, -0.00044237487600184977, 0.029853735119104385, 0.0030280048958957195, 0.006330486852675676, -0.026560012251138687, 0.03305401653051376, 0.0023856123443692923, -0.02653665281832218, -0.015604299493134022, -0.020883597433567047, -0.03590390458703041, 0.01184922270476818, 0.018255628645420074, 0.0015782417031005025, -0.04389293119311333, 0.003857275238260627, 0.013046409003436565, 0.045598190277814865, 0.012474095448851585, 0.013233286328613758, 0.016702206805348396, 0.0006018780404701829, -0.026069458574056625, -0.018898021429777145, 0.013186567462980747, 0.019096579402685165, -0.009974604472517967, 0.04550475254654884, 0.03148891404271126, 0.020953677594661713, -0.005819492507725954, -0.037679243832826614, -0.004616466350853443, -0.01618829183280468, -0.015172144398093224, -0.018208909779787064, 0.017543157562613487, -0.0024352518375962973, -0.007107197772711515, -0.005787373054772615, -0.013186567462980747, 0.008619740605354309, 0.02121063508093357, 0.017613235861063004, -0.0593804307281971, 0.004540547262877226, 0.04307534173130989, -0.0173796396702528, 0.0028206873685121536, 0.03032092936336994, -0.003743396606296301, -0.007188956718891859, 0.017356278374791145, 0.023079412057995796, 0.013899039477109909, 0.05522239953279495, -0.0061903283931314945, 0.033638011664152145, 0.005831172689795494, 0.027774717658758163, 0.03924434632062912, 0.026279695332050323, 0.05816572532057762, 0.03286714106798172, -0.0004963942337781191, 0.019096579402685165, 0.054708488285541534, -0.03352121263742447, 0.008543821051716805, -0.014097596518695354, 0.013863999396562576, 0.012637613341212273, -0.004674865864217281, 0.026116177439689636, 0.01843082718551159, 0.028405431658029556, -0.010266601108014584, -0.0369550921022892, -0.023196211084723473, 0.003322921460494399, 0.01612989231944084, -0.038076359778642654, -0.008654779754579067, 0.0030367649160325527, 0.008099986240267754, -0.012333936989307404, -0.03506295382976532, -0.014004157856106758, 0.012030260637402534, -0.0002921791165135801, -0.01649196818470955, -0.0012417156249284744, 0.044149890542030334, 0.0009504489717073739, 0.006692562717944384, -0.01797531172633171, 0.025508824735879898, -0.016118213534355164, -0.019505374133586884, -0.033194176852703094, 0.006680882535874844, -0.003863115329295397, -0.03361465036869049, -0.013899039477109909, 0.003372560953721404, -0.029596777632832527, -0.0029053662437945604, -0.025532184168696404, 0.00873653870075941, 0.023418128490447998, -0.009635888040065765, -0.0017140201525762677, -0.02784479781985283, -0.05606335029006004, 0.020883597433567047, 0.012532494962215424, 0.009197893552482128, -0.015008626505732536, 0.026373134925961494, 0.030344288796186447, -0.005869132000952959, 0.003322921460494399, 0.006161128636449575, 0.011784983798861504, -0.015697738155722618, -0.015849577262997627, -0.026513293385505676 ]
14.683459
7.03945
2007-10-01
17
2007MNRAS.382.1541W
[ "inactive galaxies", "AGN host galaxies", "composite galaxies peaks", "Active galaxies", "active galaxies", "galaxies", "lt", "inactive red-sequence galaxies", "z", "AGN hosts", "20 inactive control galaxies", "two inactive control galaxies", "z &lt", "AGN", "each active galaxy", "The SDSS galaxy catalogue", "absolute magnitude", "enhanced Hα emission", "active and inactive galactic nuclei", "outstanding controversies" ]
[ "galaxies: active", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: Seyfert", "Astrophysics" ]
2
[ "10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12553.x", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.1497" ]
[ "Westoby, P. B.", "Mundell, C. G.", "Baldry, I. K." ]
[ "Astrophysics Research Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, Twelve Quays House, Egerton Wharf, Birkenhead CH41 1LD", "Astrophysics Research Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, Twelve Quays House, Egerton Wharf, Birkenhead CH41 1LD", "Astrophysics Research Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, Twelve Quays House, Egerton Wharf, Birkenhead CH41 1LD" ]
[ "2008ApJ...679...86W", "2009ApJ...700..901K", "2009MNRAS.399.1553V", "2010ApJ...720..368X", "2010ApJ...721...98K", "2010MNRAS.403.1930L", "2011ApJ...739...57K", "2011ApJ...741...50W", "2011IJAA....1...73L", "2012ApJS..199....1W", "2013MNRAS.433.1015S", "2014ApJ...797..117A", "2015ApJS..219....1O", "2016MNRAS.459..257S", "2019MNRAS.486.1608N", "2023MNRAS.522.3412D", "2023MNRAS.522.4078C" ]
[ "1963Natur.197.1040S", "1969Natur.223..690L", "1974MNRAS.169..395B", "1980ApJ...236..351D", "1981PASP...93....5B", "1983AJ.....88.1094K", "1992ApJ...393...90H", "1993ApJS...89....1R", "1995ApJ...455..108L", "1995ApJS...98..477H", "1996AJ....111.1748F", "1996AJ....112..839C", "1996ApJ...464..641M", "1997ApJS..113..269S", "1998AJ....116.3040G", "1998ApJ...500..525S", "1998ApJ...505..174G", "2000AJ....120.1579Y", "2000ApJ...543L...5G", "2001AJ....122.1861S", "2001AJ....122.2129H", "2001ApJ...547..140M", "2001ApJ...556..121K", "2002AJ....123..485S", "2002ApJ...578...90F", "2003AJ....125.1559P", "2003AJ....125.2276B", "2003AJ....125.2348B", "2003ApJ...596L..27K", "2003ApJ...597..142M", "2003MNRAS.341...33K", "2003MNRAS.341...54K", "2003MNRAS.344..307L", "2003MNRAS.346.1055K", "2004ApJ...600..681B", "2004ApJ...606L..41G", "2004ApJ...613..109H", "2004ApJ...613..898T", "2004MNRAS.348.1355B", "2004MNRAS.349..576C", "2004MNRAS.351.1151B", "2005A&A...432..463M", "2005AJ....129.1783H", "2005AJ....129.1795H", "2005ApJ...622L...5T", "2005ApJ...630..716H", "2005MNRAS.361..776S", "2006ApJS..162...38A", "2006MNRAS.368..414D", "2006MNRAS.370..645B", "2006MNRAS.372...21A", "2006MNRAS.373..457L", "2006MNRAS.373..469B", "2007ApJ...660L..11N", "2007ApJ...664..640D", "2007ApJ...667L..33K", "2007ApJ...669..776K", "2007ApJS..173..342M", "2007MNRAS.379.1249D", "2007MNRAS.380..949S", "2007MNRAS.381....7H" ]
11956181
0710.5207
Birth of massive black hole binaries
If massive black holes (BHs) are ubiquitous in galaxies and galaxies experience multiple mergers during their cosmic assembly, then BH binaries should be common albeit temporary features of most galactic bulges. Observationally, the paucity of active BH pairs points toward binary lifetimes far shorter than the Hubble time, indicating rapid inspiral of the BHs down to the domain where gravitational waves lead to their coalescence. Here, we review a series of studies on the dynamics of massive BHs in gas-rich galaxy mergers that underscore the vital role played by a cool, gaseous component in promoting the rapid formation of the BH binary. The BH binary is found to reside at the center of a massive self-gravitating nuclear disc resulting from the collision of the two gaseous discs present in the mother galaxies. Hardening by gravitational torques against gas in this grand disc is found to continue down to sub-parsec scales. The eccentricity decreases with time to zero and when the binary is circular, accretion sets in around the two BHs. When this occurs, each BH is endowed with it own small-size (&lt; 0.01 pc) accretion disc comprising a few percent of the BH mass. Double AGN activity is expected to occur on an estimated timescale of &lt; 1 Myr. The double nuclear point-like sources that may appear have typical separation of &lt; 10 pc, and are likely to be embedded in the still ongoing starburst. We note that a potential threat of binary stalling, in a gaseous environment, may come from radiation and/or mechanical energy injections by the BHs. Only short-lived or sub-Eddington accretion episodes can guarantee the persistence of a dense cool gas structure around the binary necessary for continuing BH inspiral.
[ -0.016400644555687904, 0.03287652134895325, 0.034305937588214874, 0.029491068795323372, -0.0215916745364666, 0.032575592398643494, 0.04594186693429947, 0.02944091334939003, -0.015736093744635582, 0.027409641072154045, 0.016751728951931, -0.04019913449883461, -0.029791997745633125, -0.010018437169492245, 0.009767662733793259, 0.0441112145781517, -0.036562904715538025, 0.013529278337955475, -0.0003455984406173229, 0.01209359522908926, -0.024901896715164185, -0.007172147277742624, 0.004021794069558382, 0.05577222257852554, -0.025115054100751877, -0.03811770677566528, 0.030694784596562386, 0.00485561927780509, 0.03628705441951752, -0.011811473406851292, 0.028262274339795113, -0.009347615763545036, -0.03152234107255936, 0.004689481109380722, -0.05436788871884346, 0.12799525260925293, 0.01707773655653, -0.022394152358174324, 0.008363326080143452, 0.02956630103290081, 0.0028745015151798725, -0.012852187268435955, -0.05070658028125763, 0.01810591109097004, -0.06113879755139351, 0.0018964812625199556, -0.004651864990592003, -0.04085114970803261, 0.039772819727659225, 0.02821211889386177, -0.05848058685660362, 0.023058705031871796, -0.025879917666316032, 0.010187709704041481, 0.0027694895397871733, -0.030744940042495728, -0.034882716834545135, 0.022243687883019447, -0.007592194713652134, -0.00722857192158699, -0.010588948614895344, -0.010344443842768669, -0.004071949049830437, -0.0036080165300518274, 0.03202388808131218, -0.05421742424368858, 0.00012568106467369944, 0.014783150516450405, 0.01650095544755459, 0.006278763525187969, 0.006695676129311323, -0.030268467962741852, 0.0032318548765033484, 0.02698332443833351, 0.0573270246386528, 0.025265520438551903, 0.04752174764871597, -0.00013968917482998222, -0.02381102740764618, 0.013040267862379551, 0.0328514464199543, 0.004046871792525053, 0.009686160832643509, -0.004818003159016371, -0.024237344041466713, 0.0206136554479599, -0.015899095684289932, 0.023823566734790802, -0.09308744966983795, 0.017265817150473595, 0.058079347014427185, 0.011560698971152306, 0.004959063604474068, -0.04681957885622978, 0.041578393429517746, -0.016601264476776123, 0.01011874619871378, -0.031096024438738823, 0.02229384332895279, 0.06540196388959885, 0.0005689443787559867, 0.04659388214349747, 0.011661008931696415, -0.03117125667631626, 0.037716466933488846, -0.04915178194642067, -0.0013330226065590978, -0.006438632495701313, 0.029165061190724373, 0.03312729671597481, 0.028513047844171524, -0.011096767149865627, -0.039070650935173035, 0.025654219090938568, -0.041202232241630554, 0.020663809031248093, 0.03576042875647545, 0.0637468472123146, -0.003291413886472583, 0.03864433243870735, 0.0312464889138937, -0.029290448874235153, -0.02853812463581562, -0.013742436654865742, -0.00599350780248642, -0.011084227822721004, 0.013441506773233414, -0.012469756416976452, -0.05386633798480034, -0.027911189943552017, 0.015222005546092987, 0.01314057782292366, -0.004937120713293552, 0.0019325300818309188, -0.034305937588214874, -0.0038681949954479933, 0.013604510575532913, -0.034556709229946136, -0.010958841070532799, 0.024036725983023643, 0.030820172280073166, -0.0006747398292645812, 0.03967250883579254, -0.03137187659740448, -0.028487971052527428, 0.101162388920784, -0.0489511601626873, -0.021453749388456345, -0.05012980103492737, -0.03982297331094742, -0.02976691909134388, -0.014356833882629871, 0.009842894971370697, -0.020187338814139366, 0.005401053465902805, -0.03059447556734085, -0.03523380309343338, 0.026456698775291443, -0.030519243329763412, -0.08661747723817825, -0.02193021960556507, -0.004620518069714308, 0.000057452805776847526, -0.013190733268857002, 0.02274523675441742, 0.05251215770840645, -0.01568593829870224, -0.016801884397864342, -0.07091899961233139, -0.01920931786298752, 0.02828735113143921, -0.034055162221193314, -0.03871956467628479, -0.024137035012245178, -0.025641681626439095, 0.0422053299844265, -0.016149871051311493, -0.07327627390623093, -0.009698699228465557, 0.009121918119490147, 0.038293249905109406, 0.01729089394211769, 0.02788611128926277, -0.03465702012181282, -0.04709542915225029, 0.03240004926919937, -0.040224213153123856, 0.022757776081562042, 0.01391797885298729, -0.013704820536077023, 0.005836773663759232, 0.06715738028287888, 0.0056580970995128155, 0.009880511090159416, 0.020438112318515778, -0.02924029342830181, -0.002430944237858057, 0.009535696357488632, 0.0071157230995595455, 0.04200470820069313, 0.0547691248357296, -0.01133500225841999, 0.027133788913488388, -0.021955298259854317, -0.046744346618652344, -0.06399762630462646, 0.0573270246386528, 0.0370393767952919, 0.007893123663961887, 0.02969168685376644, 0.01129111647605896, -0.037967242300510406, -0.002814942505210638, 0.01736612617969513, -0.013667204417288303, -0.029591377824544907, -0.02750995010137558, 0.0393214225769043, 0.07116977125406265, -0.022369075566530228, 0.020275108516216278, 0.015222005546092987, 0.005620480980724096, 0.03646259754896164, 0.035008106380701065, -0.002473262371495366, 0.042606569826602936, 0.008250477723777294, 0.049126703292131424, 0.04792298376560211, 0.007009143941104412, 0.022369075566530228, -0.007379036396741867, -0.03856910020112991, 0.03041893243789673, -0.014820766635239124, -0.0026237270794808865, 0.04882577434182167, -0.0007135315099731088, -0.0344814769923687, -0.016776805743575096, 0.0441112145781517, 0.020350340753793716, -0.008300632238388062, -0.029215216636657715, 0.018005600199103355, -0.0015226707328110933, 0.009592120535671711, 0.024074342101812363, 0.027209021151065826, -0.00948554091155529, -0.057377178221940994, 0.0015571522526443005, 0.04794806241989136, -0.017478974536061287, -0.03445640206336975, -0.028187042102217674, 0.02603038214147091, 0.004955928772687912, -0.02698332443833351, -0.020375419408082962, -0.03974774107336998, -0.03129664435982704, 0.008745756931602955, -0.05938337370753288, 0.041653625667095184, 0.009661083109676838, -0.028362583369016647, -0.03583566099405289, 0.003125275718048215, 0.00041142673580907285, -0.06971527636051178, 0.042606569826602936, -0.03979789465665817, -0.04965332895517349, 0.008607830852270126, -0.0023306345101445913, 0.010620295070111752, -0.0254536010324955, -0.018657615408301353, 0.009009069763123989, 0.01826891489326954, 0.052411846816539764, -0.013955594971776009, 0.023422328755259514, -0.00892756786197424, -0.05316416919231415, 0.029089828953146935, -0.0032632017973810434, -0.006093817763030529, 0.055571604520082474, -0.02093966118991375, -0.007868046872317791, 0.005749003030359745, -0.013228349387645721, -0.055120211094617844, 0.025754529982805252, 0.01729089394211769, -0.019773559644818306, -0.009197150357067585, 0.01704012043774128, 0.013679742813110352, 0.020713964477181435, -0.004266299307346344, -0.036036279052495956, -0.0017225065967068076, 0.04742143675684929, 0.03839355707168579, -0.005949622485786676, 0.047772519290447235, 0.00375221180729568, -0.0579790398478508, -0.024663660675287247, 0.027660414576530457, -0.07528246939182281, -0.029290448874235153, -0.03974774107336998, 0.021278206259012222, 0.008689332753419876, -0.07463046163320541, -0.015084079466760159, -0.020224954932928085, -0.018670152872800827, -0.01913408562541008, 0.030895404517650604, -0.017190584912896156, 0.0067959860898554325, -0.02467620000243187, -0.012005823664367199, -0.010896147228777409, 0.038293249905109406, -0.015372470021247864, 0.017052657902240753, 0.04330873861908913, -0.00006058748476789333, -0.08521313965320587, 0.04935240000486374, 0.02131582237780094, -0.044813383370637894, 0.011554430238902569, -0.0066455211490392685, 0.0021112069953233004, 0.023710718378424644, 0.0005959810223430395, 0.01884569600224495, 0.023271862417459488, 0.0657530426979065, 0.057377178221940994, 0.033979929983615875, -0.007021682802587748, -0.020751580595970154, -0.026130691170692444, 0.05083196982741356, 0.008093743585050106, 0.04426167905330658, -0.01317819394171238, 0.022807931527495384, -0.042932573705911636, -0.0063257841393351555, 0.030569398775696754, -0.010990187525749207, 0.009259844198822975, 0.026506852358579636, -0.010545062832534313, -0.01757928542792797, 0.012965035624802113, -0.006316380109637976, -0.004344666376709938, -0.04972856119275093, 0.007648618891835213, 0.005542113911360502, 0.053816184401512146, -0.0027647875249385834, 0.0321994312107563, -0.04230564087629318, -0.009911857545375824, 0.022394152358174324, -0.004567228723317385, 0.002698959317058325, -0.04275703430175781, 0.008902491070330143, -0.009761393070220947, -0.026205923408269882, 0.00625055143609643, -0.022369075566530228, 0.03400500863790512, -0.027785802260041237, -0.0036801141686737537, -0.06469979137182236, 0.004705154336988926, -0.010156362317502499, -0.0064260936342179775, 0.019309628754854202, 0.005585999693721533, -0.00504056503996253, -0.04844961315393448, -0.007078106980770826, 0.05017995461821556, 0.004350935574620962, 0.05421742424368858, -0.04707035422325134, -0.024174651131033897, -0.0012013660743832588, -0.05612330883741379, 0.018895849585533142, -0.03292667865753174, 0.014143675565719604, 0.033528536558151245, 0.003959100693464279, -0.01724073849618435, 0.04205486550927162, 0.06359638273715973, 0.018757924437522888, -0.010168901644647121, 0.008112551644444466, 0.027334408834576607, -0.04872546344995499, 0.0030124273616820574, -0.018983621150255203, 0.02397403120994568, -0.01638810709118843, -0.012977574951946735, 0.0072661880403757095, -0.017993062734603882, -0.0785926952958107, -0.005629885010421276, -0.002686420688405633, 0.02891428768634796, 0.0016363029135391116, -0.013867823407053947, -0.02348502166569233, 0.039973437786102295, -0.056022997945547104, -0.006401016376912594, 0.039471887052059174, 0.03666321560740471, 0.03066970780491829, -0.0037239997182041407, -0.024488119408488274, -0.015986867249011993, 0.005056238733232021, 0.010889877565205097, 0.012632760219275951, 0.0036487672477960587, 0.024325115606188774, 0.024952052161097527, 0.012595144100487232, 0.008883683010935783, 0.028813976794481277, -0.05682547762989998, -0.0042067402973771095, -0.03129664435982704, 0.043835364282131195, -0.007598463911563158, -0.02381102740764618, -0.018569843843579292, 0.022845547646284103, -0.04150316119194031, 0.018456995487213135, -0.03445640206336975, -0.0029685418121516705, -0.009040417149662971, -0.00899026170372963, -0.018168604001402855, -0.02680778130888939, 0.009930665604770184, -0.012939958833158016, 0.014682840555906296, -0.026431620121002197, -0.017892751842737198, 0.01196820754557848, -0.07738897949457169, 0.0029246562626212835, -0.008043588139116764, -0.009228497743606567, 0.020224954932928085, -0.013454046100378036, 0.03889510780572891, 0.007918201386928558, 0.027936266735196114, 0.038995418697595596, 0.014444604516029358, -0.02969168685376644, 0.03871956467628479, 0.02442542463541031, 0.02093966118991375, 0.013328658416867256, 0.007542039733380079, 0.015874018892645836, -0.013679742813110352, -0.03202388808131218, -0.03260067105293274, 0.06389731168746948, -0.012714261189103127, -0.005971564911305904, 0.04152823984622955, -0.024688739329576492, -0.04742143675684929, -0.0010736278491094708, 0.0019842523615807295, 0.06244282424449921, 0.0054386695846915245, 0.030042771250009537, -0.02265746518969536, 0.037841856479644775, -0.019610557705163956, -0.024300038814544678, -0.0100623220205307, -0.04413629323244095, 0.021854987367987633, -0.02969168685376644, 0.0095858508720994, -0.006018585525453091, -0.0022397288121283054, -0.02964153327047825, 0.008664255030453205, -0.019246933981776237, 0.01211240328848362, 0.014720456674695015, -0.005846178159117699, 0.021466286852955818, -0.033829465508461, 0.0030171293765306473, 0.002089264104142785, -0.0031017656438052654, -0.030845249071717262, -0.019397398456931114, -0.056725166738033295, -0.034957949072122574, -0.03182327002286911, -0.02389879897236824, -0.013441506773233414, 0.007774006109684706, 0.01153562217950821, -0.03613658994436264, -0.020751580595970154, -0.030644631013274193, -0.014294140040874481, -0.036437518894672394, -0.02763533778488636, 0.004532746970653534, 0.010112477466464043, 0.017679594457149506, -0.014820766635239124, 0.015899095684289932, 0.02521536499261856, -0.00048391619930043817, 0.01080210693180561, 0.046418339014053345, 0.035660117864608765, 0.00375221180729568, -0.01716550625860691, 0.010933763347566128, 0.03510841354727745, 0.0006120462203398347, -0.01888331212103367, -0.021278206259012222, -0.00444497587159276, 0.035534732043743134, 0.0058618513867259026, -0.02803657576441765, 0.004542151000350714, -0.03362884372472763, 0.011128113605082035, 0.010488638654351234, -0.04340904578566551, -0.01085853110998869, -0.002697391901165247, -0.039522044360637665, -0.003341568633913994, -0.01979863829910755, -0.029340604320168495, 0.0315474197268486, -0.009623466990888119, 0.02438780851662159, -0.02315901406109333, -0.037716466933488846, 0.019184241071343422, 0.01630033552646637, -0.0541171133518219, -0.017478974536061287, -0.040750838816165924, -0.03335299342870712, 0.007874315604567528, -0.008407210931181908, 0.031146179884672165, -0.001573609304614365, 0.04110192134976387, 0.01593671180307865, -0.009874241426587105, -0.00564555823802948, -0.03428085893392563, 0.02803657576441765, 0.03628705441951752, -0.03473225235939026, 0.0006304624839685857, -0.001325185876339674, -0.004595440812408924, -0.022845547646284103, -0.01317819394171238, -0.005968430545181036, 0.00044551637256518006, 0.0031722960993647575, -0.023622946813702583, -0.004354070406407118, -0.0357353501021862, 0.01638810709118843, -0.0030876595992594957, -0.014093521051108837, 0.011447850614786148, -0.0012334964703768492, 0.019196778535842896, -0.008808450773358345, -0.015084079466760159, -0.014381911605596542, 0.005203568376600742, -0.037465695291757584, -0.034105315804481506, 0.013128039427101612, -0.009792739525437355, 0.009284921921789646, 0.017930367961525917, 0.01326596550643444, 0.008426018990576267, 0.013391352258622646, 0.02969168685376644, -0.0075859250500798225, -0.0328514464199543, 0.024876819923520088, -0.018695231527090073, -0.0018118449952453375, -0.017478974536061287, 0.030845249071717262, -0.0008596859406679869, -0.038293249905109406, -0.010250403545796871, -0.022632388398051262, 0.03478240594267845, -0.006319514475762844, -0.020149722695350647, -0.004360339604318142, 0.018569843843579292, 0.01071433536708355, -0.038744643330574036, -0.007103184703737497, 0.0169147327542305, -0.01678934507071972, -0.00273500825278461, -0.02603038214147091, -0.010018437169492245, -0.006620443891733885, -0.004501400049775839, -0.005466881673783064, 0.008777103386819363, 0.026582084596157074, -0.004093891941010952, -0.012187635526061058, -0.026005303487181664, -0.0360613577067852, 0.02353517711162567, 0.0025782741140574217, -0.0035829390399158, -0.01494615338742733, -0.02783595770597458, 0.0010179872624576092, 0.01934724487364292, 0.011629662476480007, 0.021905142813920975, -0.00692764250561595, -0.006695676129311323, 0.05657470226287842, -0.0021597943268716335, 0.03403008356690407, 0.02204306796193123, 0.00564555823802948, -0.010451022535562515, -0.013015191070735455, -0.007034221664071083, -0.0038713295944035053, 0.004194201435893774, 0.02077665738761425, 0.000447475555120036, -0.020475728437304497, 0.005278801079839468, 0.008087473921477795, -0.016037022694945335, 0.010708066634833813, 0.004297646228224039, -0.002802403876557946, -0.021691985428333282, -0.002123745623975992, -0.00969243049621582, 0.008589022792875767, 0.026757627725601196, 0.024300038814544678, -0.04546539485454559, 0.013504200614988804, 0.014018287882208824, -0.033779311925172806, -0.02171706221997738, 0.0051408750005066395, 0.005595403723418713, 0.02725917659699917, -0.007009143941104412, -0.009861703030765057, -0.009234766475856304, 0.02373579517006874, 0.015836402773857117, 0.006024854723364115, -0.06093817576766014, 0.02483920380473137, 0.01324088778346777, -0.01736612617969513, 0.02057603932917118, -0.02409941889345646, -0.013341197744011879, -0.004482591990381479, 0.02750995010137558, -0.04604217782616615, -0.005071911960840225, 0.02788611128926277, -0.01443206612020731, -0.07317596673965454, -0.004912043455988169, 0.03518364578485489, -0.01839430071413517, 0.05341494455933571, 0.02041303552687168, -0.03438116982579231, -0.046744346618652344, 0.019986718893051147, -0.007353959139436483, -0.0012476026313379407, -0.031196333467960358, 0.004736501257866621, 0.038368482142686844, 0.0066705988720059395, -0.028638435527682304, -0.021942758932709694, 0.0418793223798275, 0.0299675390124321, -0.0009646977414377034, -0.01942247711122036, 0.0004607979499269277, 0.025265520438551903, -0.00019288077601231635, 0.033528536558151245, 0.0017601227154955268, 0.049302246421575546, 0.009404039941728115, -0.007291265297681093, 0.010056053288280964, -0.011936861090362072, -0.008651716634631157, 0.028513047844171524, -0.0012852187501266599, 0.02352263778448105, 0.023146476596593857, 0.02521536499261856, 0.03342822566628456, 0.03260067105293274, 0.012087325565516949, -0.033202528953552246, 0.009911857545375824, -0.014732995070517063, 0.0047709825448691845, -0.03942173346877098, 0.018293991684913635, 0.015673398971557617, -0.011961937882006168, -0.011974477209150791, 0.00282748113386333, 0.02653193101286888, -0.04882577434182167, 0.05396664887666702, -0.01831906847655773, 0.013040267862379551, -0.039772819727659225, -0.002810240490362048, -0.022945856675505638, 0.0034481477923691273, -0.004839945584535599, 0.009817817248404026, -0.015184389427304268, -0.006134568247944117, 0.00893383752554655, -0.02151644229888916, -0.01666395738720894, -0.027936266735196114, -0.025654219090938568, -0.039196036756038666, -0.004140912089496851, 0.006601635832339525, -0.008683063089847565, 0.00013420348113868386, 0.01391797885298729, -0.032124198973178864, -0.10331904888153076, -0.01135381031781435, 0.021077588200569153, 0.006701945327222347, 0.007899393327534199, 0.04381028562784195, 0.015146773308515549, 0.016939809545874596, 0.014695378951728344, 0.02623100019991398, 0.006165915168821812, 0.0009529427043162286, 0.013328658416867256, 0.0030469088815152645, 0.004488861653953791, -0.002777326386421919, -0.008219130337238312, 0.022306382656097412, 0.012037171050906181, 0.008946375921368599, -0.008300632238388062, 0.014657762832939625, 0.006488787475973368, 0.0017303433269262314, 0.002559466054663062, 0.013052807189524174, 0.007805353030562401, 0.015410086140036583, -0.021742139011621475, -0.004219279158860445, 0.02603038214147091, 0.001109676668420434, -0.015510396100580692, 0.06660567969083786, -0.04072576016187668, -0.028513047844171524, 0.017604362219572067, 0.0357353501021862, -0.004291376564651728, 0.00136515311896801, -0.009918127208948135, 0.0017695267451927066, 0.023597870022058487, -0.017792442813515663, 0.007755198050290346, 0.0039559658616781235, 0.012889803387224674, 0.013805130496621132, 0.031798191368579865, -0.008820989169180393, 0.024563351646065712, 0.003372915554791689, 0.020475728437304497, -0.009215958416461945, -0.010670450516045094, -0.012250328436493874, 0.00043611234286800027, -0.01494615338742733, -0.004272568505257368, -0.04027436673641205, -0.01909646950662136, 0.005639289040118456, -0.0027397102676331997, -0.012889803387224674, -0.014607608318328857, -0.0470452755689621, 0.008977723307907581, 0.0028353179804980755, -0.01655110903084278, -0.017641978338360786, -0.007278726436197758, 0.0169147327542305, 0.02828735113143921, -0.01716550625860691, 0.028136886656284332, 0.027610260993242264, -0.0312464889138937, 0.015874018892645836, -0.01785513572394848, 0.008137629367411137, -0.0027961344458162785, -0.04105176776647568, 0.0051722219213843346, -0.006401016376912594, 0.013128039427101612, -0.01576117053627968, 0.028387660160660744, 0.002399597316980362, 0.002771056955680251, 0.026080535724759102, 0.012338100001215935, -0.017027581110596657, -0.0012632759753614664, 0.007341420277953148, 0.021240590140223503, 0.006871218327432871, 0.009454194456338882, -0.0027694895397871733, -0.004438706673681736, -0.009128187783062458, -0.0006179237389005721, -0.03227466344833374, 0.005915140733122826, 0.009980821050703526, 0.005764676257967949, -0.042230408638715744, 0.02685793675482273, 0.03583566099405289, 0.023723257705569267, 0.00007464456575689837, 0.027409641072154045, 0.0643988624215126, 0.005090720020234585, -0.005222376435995102, 0.04559078440070152, -0.017930367961525917, -0.0021112069953233004, 0.028513047844171524, -0.03666321560740471, -0.02944091334939003, -0.0019717137329280376, -0.030393855646252632, -0.04363474249839783, -0.006413554772734642, 0.008814719505608082, -0.025528833270072937, -0.000894951110240072, 0.0031613246537745, -0.042431026697158813, 0.003890137653797865, -0.04373505339026451, 0.024651123210787773, -0.018532227724790573, -0.0321994312107563, 0.007955817505717278, -0.0022851815447211266, -0.04599202424287796, 0.03425578027963638, 0.007009143941104412, 0.03458178788423538, -0.019146624952554703, -0.03197373449802399, -0.015435163863003254, -0.01646333932876587, -0.023209169507026672, 0.0376913920044899, -0.03666321560740471, -0.02989230677485466, 0.039471887052059174, -0.031346797943115234, 0.030845249071717262, -0.002137851668521762, -0.018293991684913635, 0.011899244971573353, -0.03583566099405289, 0.007397844456136227, 0.027911189943552017, 0.004786656238138676, -0.001535209477879107, 0.06093817576766014, 0.0021942758467048407, 0.056474391371011734, 0.01785513572394848, -0.027083633467555046, 0.01868269219994545, 0.02891428768634796, -0.02361040934920311, -0.006664329208433628, -0.004567228723317385, -0.017504053190350533, -0.012570066377520561, -0.01712789013981819, 0.021165357902646065, 0.00596529571339488, -0.014319217763841152, 0.014820766635239124, -0.013441506773233414, -0.00009154244617093354, -0.000747229321859777, 0.004006120841950178, -0.010726874694228172, -0.030268467962741852, -0.009397770278155804, -0.010344443842768669, -0.00629443721845746, -0.001664515002630651, -0.025315674021840096, 0.0360613577067852, 0.01581132598221302, -0.0029779458418488503, -0.0009552937117405236, 0.046919889748096466, 0.02139105461537838, -0.004827407188713551, -0.01954786293208599, 0.03478240594267845, 0.008676793426275253, 0.014921075664460659, 0.00954823475331068, -0.01999925822019577, -0.020688887685537338, -0.055621758103370667, -0.004488861653953791, -0.017090274021029472, -0.008131359703838825, -0.029014596715569496, 0.011623392812907696, -0.024500656872987747, -0.025077437981963158, 0.010476100258529186, -0.017641978338360786, 0.015698477625846863, 0.009391500614583492, -0.010463560931384563, 0.015159311704337597, 0.004730232059955597, -0.011698625050485134, 0.00013381164171732962, -0.001532858470454812, -0.013378813862800598, 0.007673696149140596, -0.05722671374678612, 0.01500884722918272, 0.03897034004330635, -0.0004310184740461409, 0.010526254773139954, 0.007147070020437241, -0.0057301949709653854, -0.013679742813110352, 0.013792591169476509, 0.009755123406648636, -0.010664180852472782, 0.021654369309544563, -0.004959063604474068, -0.03844371438026428, 0.016087176278233528, -0.004307050257921219, 0.020475728437304497, -0.014294140040874481, -0.0020798600744456053, 0.030519243329763412, -0.016062099486589432, 0.019773559644818306, -0.033653922379016876, -0.01211240328848362, -0.0328514464199543, -0.005197299178689718, -0.01893346570432186, 0.0008706573280505836, 0.002855693455785513, 0.03438116982579231, -0.008852335624396801, -0.03555980697274208, 0.008739487268030643, -0.007278726436197758, 0.006683137267827988, -0.019359782338142395, 0.011541890911757946, 0.00839467253535986, -0.008150167763233185, 0.016488416120409966, 0.00025665192515589297, -0.00604679761454463, -0.014419527724385262, -0.00718468613922596, 0.007491884753108025, -0.02505236119031906, 0.005144009832292795, 0.02193021960556507, -0.02409941889345646, 0.00196074228733778, -0.004639326129108667, -0.01864507608115673, -0.007203494198620319, -0.0165887251496315, -0.030067849904298782, -0.003629959188401699, 0.006745831109583378, -0.01558562833815813, -0.008049857802689075, 0.005987238604575396, 0.0068900263868272305, -0.05276293307542801, -0.007473076693713665, 0.016651419922709465, -0.002046945970505476, -0.00503116101026535, -0.033478379249572754, 0.0010289587080478668, -0.005723925307393074, 0.025403445586562157, 0.02085188962519169, 0.03142203018069267, 0.033854544162750244, 0.004633056931197643, -0.03367900103330612, -0.0066455211490392685, 0.02944091334939003, -0.013040267862379551, -0.029942462220788002, -0.04516446590423584, -0.009479272179305553, 0.02828735113143921, -0.046167563647031784, -0.008683063089847565, -0.012864725664258003, -0.0015681235818192363, -0.02332201786339283, -0.02534075267612934, 0.004100161138921976, -0.013328658416867256, 0.020626192912459373, -0.021403593942523003, 0.003946561831980944, -0.014319217763841152, -0.009717507287859917, 0.0003718514053616673, -0.017955446615815163, 0.004310184624046087, -0.022406691685318947, -0.03034370020031929, 0.009259844198822975, -0.019685789942741394, 0.012601412832736969, 0.005071911960840225, -0.02550375461578369, -0.0027224693913012743, 0.0008001270471140742, -0.002974811242893338, 0.04340904578566551, -0.0003814513620454818, 0.013516739942133427, 0.04804837331175804, -0.029139984399080276, 0.007930739782750607, 0.05068150535225868, 0.0072348411194980145, 0.034682098776102066, 0.017428819090127945, 0.004661269020289183, -0.016613803803920746, 0.022080684080719948, -0.00016564823454245925, 0.020312724635004997, 0.012570066377520561, -0.041779011487960815, 0.006203531287610531, -0.012281675823032856, -0.005118932109326124, -0.0312464889138937, 0.061489880084991455, -0.022695081308484077, -0.058982137590646744, -0.02595514990389347, 0.005228646099567413, -0.01317819394171238, 0.02541598491370678, 0.02057603932917118, -0.019898947328329086, -0.029842151328921318, 0.017115352675318718, -0.014870921149849892, 0.0143317561596632, 0.024751432240009308, 0.008300632238388062, 0.03613658994436264, 0.029992617666721344, 0.020300187170505524, 0.014118597842752934, 0.004786656238138676, 0.008288093842566013, -0.004366609267890453, -0.005817965604364872, 0.019773559644818306, -0.030168158933520317, -0.004880696535110474, 0.04270687699317932, 0.018093371763825417, -0.03588581457734108, -0.000727245700545609, -0.00682733254507184, 0.01192432176321745, -0.03375423327088356, 0.0157737098634243, -0.011830281466245651, 0.0011065419530496001, -0.02402418665587902, -0.008714409545063972, 0.013428968377411366, 0.02566675841808319, 0.029340604320168495, 0.020663809031248093, -0.010106207802891731, -0.00946673285216093, 0.006789716426283121, -0.007742659188807011, -0.018130987882614136, 0.05306386202573776, 0.006701945327222347, -0.024889357388019562, -0.04902639240026474, 0.009178342297673225, 0.029791997745633125, 0.007849238812923431, 0.00197014631703496, 0.01371735893189907, -0.015347392298281193, -0.0016676497180014849, 0.02261984907090664, 0.008601561188697815, -0.040951456874608994, 0.02730933018028736, -0.02750995010137558, 0.010037245228886604, 0.039196036756038666, 0.002474829787388444, -0.029465990141034126, 0.018256375566124916, 0.0009976119035854936, 0.008469904772937298, -0.012344369664788246, 0.019409937784075737, 0.01761690154671669, 0.016275258734822273, 0.004457514733076096, -0.01707773655653, -0.027861034497618675, 0.01655110903084278, -0.01141650415956974, -0.00848244410008192, -0.0011167296906933188, -0.007560847792774439, -0.0012946227798238397, 0.056474391371011734, -0.0033854541834443808, -0.012827109545469284, -0.006278763525187969, -0.01951024681329727, -0.014569992199540138, 0.016287796199321747, -0.01193059142678976, 0.0038117708172649145, 0.044361989945173264, 0.053816184401512146, 0.01604956015944481, 0.027535028755664825, 0.0002390193403698504, 0.050932276993989944, -0.002816509921103716, -0.0035077068023383617, -0.016726652160286903, 0.0264065433293581, 0.03415547311306, -0.020952200517058372, 0.01510915718972683, 0.01922185719013214, 0.008150167763233185, 0.016563648357987404, 0.005943352822214365, 0.01942247711122036, 0.024249883368611336, 0.020149722695350647, -0.011824012733995914, -0.02435019239783287, 0.015798786655068398, 0.04857499897480011, 0.05191029980778694, -0.00692764250561595, 0.008143898099660873, -0.011447850614786148, 0.03902049362659454, -0.03174803778529167, -0.0014262793119996786, -0.012150019407272339, -0.023008549585938454, -0.018946005031466484, -0.013052807189524174, 0.013328658416867256, 0.010990187525749207, -0.007078106980770826, -0.02944091334939003, 0.0043007805943489075, 0.017341049388051033, 0.020087027922272682, 0.004407359752804041, -0.005996642634272575, 0.0016112254234030843, 0.01251991093158722, 0.061690498143434525, -0.00273030623793602, -0.018983621150255203, -0.018783001229166985, -0.03335299342870712, -0.02431257627904415, 0.03766631335020065, -0.027560105547308922, -0.006658060010522604, 0.0309204813092947, 0.023372173309326172, 0.019522786140441895, -0.00888995174318552, -0.0007468374678865075, 0.007278726436197758, -0.02032526396214962, -0.013604510575532913, -0.005573460832238197, -0.011378888040781021, 0.02115282043814659, -0.01272680051624775, -0.032751135528087616, -0.003539053490385413, 0.010425944812595844, -0.0036330940201878548, -0.0402492880821228, 0.02981707453727722, -0.01966071128845215, 0.014770611189305782, -0.023886259645223618, -0.004858753643929958, 0.01498376950621605, 0.004949659574776888, -0.03696414455771446, 0.015196927823126316, -0.029666610062122345, -0.02200545184314251, 0.016538571566343307, 0.014080981723964214, -0.004745905287563801, -0.02352263778448105, 0.016538571566343307, -0.03493287414312363, -0.05772826448082924, 0.025365829467773438, -0.021779755130410194, -0.027986422181129456, -0.027610260993242264, -0.02956630103290081, 0.014707918278872967, 0.02225622721016407, -0.028111809864640236, -0.011247231625020504, 0.0046769422478973866, 0.025353290140628815, 0.009573312476277351, 0.016024483367800713, 0.010056053288280964, -0.022431768476963043, -0.020350340753793716, -0.007353959139436483, -0.0033509726636111736, -0.019284550100564957, -0.05682547762989998, 0.014895998872816563, -0.005269397050142288, -0.015121695585548878, -0.0015939846634864807, 0.005937083624303341, 0.015986867249011993, 0.006488787475973368, 0.01991148665547371, 0.004736501257866621, 0.02361040934920311, -0.04004867002367973, -0.01188670564442873, 0.02944091334939003, 0.03912080451846123, -0.025115054100751877, 0.01601194404065609, -0.02891428768634796, -0.022519540041685104, 0.039070650935173035, 0.013416429981589317, 0.009661083109676838, 0.022569695487618446, 0.004125238861888647, -0.000014216262570698746, 0.020927121862769127, -0.006952719762921333, 0.010983917862176895, 0.004830541554838419, -0.012469756416976452, -0.05451835319399834, 0.00604679761454463, 0.029014596715569496, -0.0070467605255544186, -0.005018622614443302, -0.006388477515429258, 0.00035617800313048065, -0.014043365605175495, 0.02119043655693531, -0.010005897842347622, 0.006902565248310566, 0.025315674021840096, 0.006469979416579008, 0.019409937784075737, 0.043383970856666565, 0.025879917666316032, -0.025077437981963158, -0.04742143675684929, -0.023422328755259514, -0.0025720049161463976, 0.05612330883741379, 0.0006712133181281388, 0.028262274339795113, -0.007347689475864172, 0.02180483378469944, 0.003877599025145173, -0.03666321560740471, -0.026782704517245293, 0.003407397074624896, -0.02698332443833351, 0.02628115564584732, -0.00562675017863512, 0.008125090040266514, 0.012419601902365685, 0.010187709704041481, -0.027359485626220703, -0.008921299129724503, -0.018018139526247978, -0.019598018378019333, -0.005338359624147415, -0.002101802732795477, 0.0014309813268482685, 0.0144947599619627, -0.02521536499261856, -0.01913408562541008, -0.033403147011995316, -0.030770016834139824, -0.019309628754854202, 0.01851968839764595, 0.016112254932522774, 0.015196927823126316, 0.007435460574924946, 0.021077588200569153, -0.0180306788533926, -0.00827555451542139, 0.013366274535655975, -0.013102961704134941, -0.004369743634015322, 0.04794806241989136, 0.01564832217991352, 0.007730120327323675, -0.016538571566343307, -0.012833379209041595, -0.008958915248513222, 0.01317819394171238, -0.031722959131002426, 0.046167563647031784, -0.0022851815447211266, -0.02323424629867077, 0.006601635832339525, 0.021115204319357872, -0.025879917666316032, 0.01564832217991352, 0.016538571566343307, -0.018331607803702354, 0.013027729466557503, -0.010150093585252762, 0.01678934507071972, -0.014670302160084248, -0.004335262347012758, 0.006087548099458218, 0.006357130594551563, 0.020801736041903496, 0.027484873309731483, 0.011805204674601555, 0.0037835584953427315, 0.012877264991402626, -0.013466584496200085, 0.032625749707221985, -0.014243985526263714, -0.010313096456229687, 0.01958547905087471, 0.016187487170100212, 0.0064260936342179775, -0.016250180080533028, 0.029917385429143906, 0.04160347208380699, -0.012864725664258003, 0.01609971560537815, 0.011880436912178993, -0.01430667843669653, 0.026757627725601196, -0.03493287414312363, -0.01132873259484768, 0.006852410268038511, 0.04238087311387062, -0.0025061764754354954, -0.026456698775291443, -0.009228497743606567, 0.008639177307486534, -0.018181143328547478, -0.0008792777080088854, -0.027585182338953018, -0.012613952159881592, -0.003636228619143367, 0.020701425150036812, 0.031346797943115234, -0.002689555287361145, -0.02505236119031906, 0.029491068795323372, -0.018281452357769012, 0.0036111511290073395, -0.02057603932917118, 0.030770016834139824, -0.007855507545173168, 0.02628115564584732, -0.013002651743590832, 0.041377775371074677, 0.007529500871896744, -0.011623392812907696, -0.007636080030351877, -0.019397398456931114, -0.02053842321038246, -0.007209763862192631, 0.026557007804512978, 0.041854243725538254, 0.012356908060610294, 0.010927493683993816, -0.02052588388323784, 0.011598315089941025, 0.004742770455777645, -0.005137740168720484, 0.006607905030250549, -0.01507154107093811, -0.037716466933488846, 0.031020792201161385, 0.019071392714977264, 0.011773857288062572, -0.012250328436493874, 0.028588280081748962, -0.018181143328547478, 0.001625331467948854, -0.0013416429283097386, 0.005053103901445866, -0.01186789758503437, -0.03330283984541893, -0.015535473823547363, 0.00961092859506607 ]
7.796481
3.39174
2007-10-01
8
2007arXiv0710.5207C
[ "BH binaries", "massive BHs", "BH", "BHs", "binary lifetimes", "most galactic bulges", "binary stalling", "multiple mergers", "active BH pairs points", "sub-parsec scales", "rapid inspiral", "gas-rich galaxy mergers", "lt", "The BH binary", "gas", "gravitational waves", "temporary features", "a dense cool gas structure", "typical separation", "massive black holes" ]
[ "Astrophysics" ]
2
[ "10.48550/arXiv.0710.5207" ]
[ "Colpi, M.", "Dotti, M.", "Mayer, L.", "Kazantzidis, S." ]
[ "-", "-", "-", "-" ]
[ "2008MNRAS.388.1011M", "2008arXiv0805.3154M", "2009NewAR..53..113B", "2010ApJ...713.1016H", "2010ApJ...722L.147P", "2011CQGra..28i4020B", "2011MNRAS.414.1127M", "2023MNRAS.520.3696B" ]
[ "1993ApJS...86..389H", "1999ApJ...513..252O", "2007AIPC..924..705C", "2007arXiv0708.3083G", "2008ApJ...676...33D" ]
11992526
0710.1650
Lens Galaxy Properties of SBS 1520+530: Insights from Keck Spectroscopy and AO Imaging
We report on an investigation of the SBS 1520+530 gravitational lens system. We have used archival Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging, Keck spectroscopic data, and Keck adaptive optics (AO) imaging to study the lensing galaxy and its environment. The AO imaging has allowed us to fix the lens galaxy properties with a high degree of accuracy when performing the lens modeling, and the data indicate that the lens has an elliptical morphology and perhaps a disk. The new spectroscopic data suggest that previous determinations of the lens redshift may be incorrect, and we report an updated, although inconclusive, value z<SUB>lens</SUB> = 0.761. We have also spectroscopically confirmed the existence of several galaxy groups at approximately the redshift of the lens system. We create new models of the lens system that explicitly account for the environment of the lens, and we also include improved constraints on the lensing galaxy from our AO imaging. Lens models created with these new data can be well fit with a steeper than isothermal mass slope (α = 2.29, where ρ propto r<SUP>-α</SUP>) if H<SUB>0</SUB> is fixed at 72 km s<SUP>-1</SUP> Mpc<SUP>-1</SUP> isothermal models require H<SUB>0</SUB> ~ 50 km s<SUP>-1</SUP> Mpc<SUP>-1</SUP>. The steepened profile may indicate that the lens is in a transient perturbed state caused by interactions with a nearby galaxy.
[ 0.008234363980591297, -0.0023430222645401955, 0.014834427274763584, -0.005129192024469376, -0.029191136360168457, 0.018379604443907738, -0.005578624550253153, 0.0014394422760233283, -0.017172735184431076, -0.030498577281832695, -0.03962552174925804, -0.02285507507622242, -0.03615577518939972, -0.027456261217594147, 0.030498577281832695, 0.04359813034534454, -0.003661463502794504, 0.027732836082577705, -0.028512272983789444, 0.027079114690423012, -0.027456261217594147, -0.04915475472807884, 0.012772693298757076, 0.028813989832997322, -0.04920504242181778, -0.053856514394283295, 0.010132668539881706, -0.025432242080569267, 0.07050124555826187, -0.004591757897287607, 0.003846893785521388, -0.035527195781469345, -0.03821750730276108, -0.018907608464360237, -0.07130582630634308, 0.07588186860084534, -0.011867541819810867, 0.03409403935074806, -0.0017835884355008602, -0.017952172085642815, -0.012734978459775448, 0.029266564175486565, -0.05340394005179405, -0.014658425934612751, -0.01811560057103634, -0.02662654034793377, 0.01056010089814663, -0.007913789711892605, -0.034546613693237305, -0.009353232569992542, -0.03434547036886215, 0.009133229963481426, 0.02609853446483612, -0.008699511177837849, -0.006637777667492628, -0.04191354289650917, 0.0011801541550084949, -0.005440337583422661, 0.001168368267826736, 0.016883589327335358, 0.028738560155034065, -0.008567510172724724, -0.011704111471772194, 0.013426413759589195, -0.03761407360434532, -0.03761407360434532, 0.0025740244891494513, 0.020516768097877502, -0.06441661715507507, 0.031730588525533676, -0.00407318165525794, -0.017499595880508423, -0.018756750971078873, 0.011333251371979713, -0.011320679448544979, -0.0316300168633461, -0.005870913155376911, 0.05149306356906891, 0.002757883397862315, 0.008850370533764362, -0.019749902188777924, 0.013376127928495407, 0.0022927362006157637, -0.00009202766523230821, 0.002358736703172326, 0.005962057039141655, 0.041787829250097275, 0.020416194573044777, -0.08246935904026031, 0.015400147065520287, 0.006468061823397875, -0.008215506561100483, -0.002013019286096096, -0.022239068523049355, 0.004984619095921516, -0.010346384719014168, 0.0062889172695577145, -0.06331031769514084, 0.062103450298309326, 0.00803321972489357, 0.013514414429664612, 0.007982932962477207, 0.004456614144146442, -0.07693787664175034, 0.02836141362786293, 0.025972818955779076, 0.04701759293675423, -0.027707692235708237, 0.025520242750644684, 0.019674474373459816, 0.02182420901954174, -0.0039411806501448154, -0.0016405871137976646, 0.035200335085392, -0.03587919846177101, -0.001191939925774932, -0.03691006824374199, 0.03316374495625496, -0.026802541688084602, -0.002977885538712144, 0.016657302156090736, 0.03369174897670746, 0.042793549597263336, -0.002132448833435774, 0.0636623203754425, -0.006006057374179363, 0.0010127953719347715, -0.033968325704336166, -0.0578291229903698, -0.03165515884757042, 0.03235916420817375, -0.04286897927522659, 0.005682339891791344, -0.038318078964948654, -0.06320974975824356, -0.01081153191626072, 0.009453804232180119, -0.025231098756194115, 0.006332917604595423, 0.015915580093860626, 0.005566053092479706, 0.01708473451435566, 0.010635529644787312, -0.01430642232298851, 0.023760227486491203, 0.0266013965010643, 0.008209221065044403, 0.00839779432862997, 0.012728692963719368, 0.027959123253822327, 0.011012676171958447, 0.021497348323464394, 0.00022668072779197246, -0.01981276087462902, 0.012118972837924957, -0.027531690895557404, 0.02808483876287937, 0.01152811013162136, -0.03743807226419449, 0.02362193912267685, 0.030020857229828835, -0.010968675836920738, 0.02332022227346897, 0.00045061143464408815, -0.03960037976503372, 0.04586100950837135, -0.010516100563108921, -0.0012272974709048867, -0.06999838352203369, -0.050361622124910355, -0.001969018718227744, 0.021937351673841476, -0.021183058619499207, -0.0639137551188469, 0.011050391010940075, 0.030046001076698303, 0.034144327044487, -0.04188840091228485, -0.019146468490362167, 0.012232116423547268, -0.021258488297462463, -0.003366032149642706, -0.003149172989651561, 0.013099553994834423, -0.03889637067914009, 0.020504195243120193, -0.03872036933898926, 0.06441661715507507, 0.03791579231619835, -0.05456051975488663, 0.026777397841215134, 0.03884608671069145, 0.004095181822776794, 0.009969238191843033, -0.05154334753751755, -0.030171716585755348, 0.005644625518471003, 0.06456747651100159, -0.002163877710700035, -0.0002486809389665723, 0.055365100502967834, -0.010132668539881706, 0.09750492870807648, -0.03766436129808426, -0.030523719266057014, -0.02687797136604786, 0.04435242339968681, 0.010798959992825985, -0.005720054730772972, 0.010786389000713825, 0.023772798478603363, 0.02056705392897129, 0.023659653961658478, 0.03691006824374199, 0.004299469757825136, 0.01907103881239891, -0.01806531473994255, -0.015098430216312408, 0.0266013965010643, 0.038795799016952515, -0.03087572380900383, 0.034496329724788666, 0.051593635231256485, 0.05104048550128937, 0.013677844777703285, 0.025972818955779076, 0.02179906517267227, -0.005628910847008228, 0.025231098756194115, -0.012672120705246925, -0.004038610029965639, -0.004484899807721376, -0.025293955579400063, -0.006320346146821976, 0.01584015041589737, -0.03208259120583534, -0.02534424141049385, 0.023697368800640106, -0.017738455906510353, -0.085235096514225, -0.012137830257415771, -0.008504652418196201, -0.002269164426252246, 0.03085057996213436, -0.014067563228309155, 0.01394184771925211, 0.006933209020644426, -0.01506071537733078, 0.015010428614914417, 0.0356026254594326, -0.0014048705343157053, 0.0010670102201402187, -0.02284250408411026, -0.04812388867139816, -0.01880703680217266, 0.030548863112926483, -0.05496281012892723, 0.012835551053285599, -0.011452680453658104, -0.031780876219272614, -0.019775046035647392, -0.031026581302285194, -0.03369174897670746, 0.011848684400320053, -0.05101534351706505, 0.04694216325879097, 0.027053972706198692, -0.004484899807721376, -0.01954875886440277, 0.0057860552333295345, -0.025243669748306274, -0.006194630637764931, 0.026023104786872864, -0.016405871137976646, -0.006706921383738518, 0.02836141362786293, -0.03846893832087517, 0.028939705342054367, 0.02381051331758499, 0.018442461267113686, 0.03464718908071518, -0.04146096855401993, 0.013137267902493477, 0.02557053044438362, -0.019888190552592278, 0.01728587970137596, 0.006480633281171322, -0.02682768553495407, -0.0010033666621893644, -0.030699722468852997, 0.04691701754927635, -0.037035781890153885, 0.005129192024469376, -0.004874617792665958, -0.05229764059185982, 0.0015400147531181574, -0.006276345811784267, 0.018191030248999596, -0.030020857229828835, 0.024464232847094536, 0.05697425827383995, 0.016984162852168083, 0.0013475128216668963, -0.004004038404673338, -0.027330545708537102, 0.03884608671069145, 0.050814200192689896, -0.0030140287708491087, -0.021472204476594925, 0.019498471170663834, 0.009497804567217827, 0.02582196146249771, -0.007222354877740145, 0.04113410785794258, -0.04020381346344948, -0.037513501942157745, -0.029719140380620956, 0.044528424739837646, 0.0035168908070772886, -0.0023964515421539545, -0.01030238438397646, -0.008196650072932243, -0.041561540216207504, -0.031982019543647766, -0.016632158309221268, -0.02230192720890045, 0.013225269503891468, 0.003652034793049097, 0.013966990634799004, -0.009673806838691235, 0.031202582642436028, -0.015098430216312408, 0.013262983411550522, -0.009761807508766651, -0.00533347949385643, -0.04802331700921059, 0.029945429414510727, 0.07537900656461716, 0.007586929481476545, -0.021032201126217842, -0.05365537106990814, 0.007586929481476545, 0.04191354289650917, -0.012514976784586906, 0.004874617792665958, 0.014394422993063927, 0.01585272327065468, -0.008429223671555519, 0.018253888934850693, 0.031001439318060875, -0.01293612364679575, 0.010767531581223011, 0.05355479568243027, 0.012357831932604313, 0.028235698118805885, -0.00813379231840372, 0.009202373214066029, -0.06104743853211403, -0.02790883742272854, 0.007021209690719843, 0.029543139040470123, -0.02311907708644867, 0.03218316286802292, 0.007316641043871641, -0.02735568955540657, 0.012747550383210182, 0.02409965917468071, 0.004547757562249899, -0.02157277800142765, -0.03884608671069145, -0.0018810179317370057, 0.049029041081666946, -0.0321580208837986, 0.001167582580819726, -0.030548863112926483, -0.01328812725841999, 0.05772855132818222, -0.023395651951432228, -0.00940980389714241, -0.0026698827277868986, 0.01884475164115429, 0.004642044194042683, -0.009956666268408298, -0.05953885242342949, -0.001108653494156897, -0.00890065636485815, -0.016393300145864487, -0.008919513784348965, -0.06461776047945023, 0.007737788371741772, -0.014846999198198318, 0.008347508497536182, -0.010930961929261684, 0.00032528882729820907, 0.031026581302285194, 0.004415756557136774, 0.07004866749048233, 0.07095382362604141, 0.018983038142323494, 0.03673406317830086, -0.00015184073708951473, -0.03213287889957428, -0.02207564003765583, -0.046565014868974686, -0.027682550251483917, -0.040555816143751144, -0.021685920655727386, 0.03356603533029556, 0.047797027975320816, 0.012628120370209217, 0.06833893805742264, -0.05219706892967224, 0.03482319042086601, -0.015450432896614075, 0.033264316618442535, 0.0044974712654948235, -0.0060532004572451115, 0.03160487487912178, -0.04741987958550453, 0.05551595985889435, 0.010453242808580399, -0.0032843169756233692, 0.03997752442955971, 0.004767759703099728, -0.03406889736652374, -0.005210906732827425, 0.01962418667972088, 0.027079114690423012, -0.015551005490124226, -0.003821750869974494, 0.01659444347023964, 0.028260841965675354, 0.004610615316778421, 0.0013773703249171376, 0.0009554377174936235, -0.0054089087061584, 0.029492853209376335, -0.039072372019290924, -0.006587491370737553, -0.003686606651172042, 0.027028828859329224, 0.0260733924806118, -0.019712187349796295, -0.05445994809269905, 0.03283688426017761, 0.0350746214389801, 0.03768950328230858, 0.024426518008112907, -0.018920181319117546, -0.037563785910606384, -0.013225269503891468, 0.05350451171398163, -0.006719492841511965, 0.005691768601536751, -0.03587919846177101, 0.009680092334747314, -0.04322098568081856, -0.039298661053180695, 0.021924780681729317, -0.05999143049120903, -0.03658320754766464, -0.01056010089814663, -0.012628120370209217, -0.005566053092479706, -0.006920637562870979, 0.03610548749566078, 0.008052077144384384, 0.022917933762073517, -0.03861979767680168, 0.006320346146821976, 0.02662654034793377, 0.008969799615442753, 0.032510023564100266, -0.03437061235308647, -0.0081400778144598, -0.008718368597328663, -0.047319307923316956, -0.03333974629640579, 0.023257365450263023, 0.004403185099363327, 0.04123467952013016, -0.011377251707017422, -0.02511795423924923, 0.03062429279088974, 0.021484777331352234, 0.030473433434963226, -0.005735768936574459, 0.015236716717481613, -0.025696245953440666, -0.013262983411550522, -0.020780770108103752, -0.03834322467446327, 0.031479157507419586, -0.013200125657022, 0.026978543028235435, -0.01041552796959877, -0.03130315616726875, -0.04244154691696167, -0.0070966393686831, -0.005468623712658882, 0.060896582901477814, -0.04747016727924347, 0.012257260270416737, -0.018253888934850693, 0.02137163281440735, -0.009221230633556843, -0.004686044529080391, -0.0024341661483049393, -0.03281174227595329, 0.013124696910381317, -0.014658425934612751, 0.06310917437076569, -0.005503195337951183, -0.01581500843167305, 0.011132106184959412, 0.021032201126217842, -0.022792218253016472, 0.030448291450738907, 0.017361309379339218, -0.0030957439448684454, 0.03545176610350609, -0.00979952234774828, -0.012376689352095127, 0.016757873818278313, 0.017889313399791718, -0.007656073197722435, -0.01830417476594448, -0.10328784584999084, -0.026953401044011116, 0.016619587317109108, -0.004252326209098101, -0.0336163192987442, -0.018480176106095314, 0.011710397899150848, -0.016757873818278313, -0.040279243141412735, 0.007159497123211622, -0.014532710425555706, -0.030523719266057014, -0.02511795423924923, 0.013338413089513779, 0.017223021015524864, -0.0024907381739467382, 0.0010230097686871886, 0.004422042053192854, 0.00940980389714241, 0.033515747636556625, 0.010208097286522388, 0.03487347438931465, 0.04241640493273735, 0.020164763554930687, -0.03313860297203064, -0.008378936909139156, 0.039575234055519104, -0.007398356217890978, 0.010459528304636478, 0.0026635967660695314, 0.008523509837687016, 0.008473224006593227, 0.003375460859388113, -0.011257821694016457, 0.02135906182229519, -0.021761350333690643, 0.035476911813020706, 0.005867770407348871, -0.05390680208802223, 0.010899532586336136, -0.035200335085392, -0.013162411749362946, -0.0005873270565643907, -0.03364146500825882, -0.011207535862922668, -0.005795483943074942, 0.0006336846272461116, 0.017235593870282173, 0.02205049619078636, -0.0628577396273613, 0.021673349663615227, 0.023483652621507645, -0.0557171031832695, -0.001511728740297258, -0.014872142113745213, -0.00965494941920042, 0.018706465139985085, -0.04520728811621666, 0.0064429184421896935, 0.003648892045021057, 0.01370298769325018, 0.006914351601153612, 0.01829160377383232, 0.00956066232174635, -0.036256346851587296, -0.015362432226538658, 0.034496329724788666, -0.0019988762214779854, -0.020479053258895874, 0.030196860432624817, 0.005110334604978561, 0.014872142113745213, -0.018517890945076942, 0.003991466481238604, 0.010333812795579433, -0.025168240070343018, -0.007989219389855862, -0.016255011782050133, -0.014532710425555706, 0.01042181346565485, 0.015048143453896046, 0.004711187910288572, 0.025193383917212486, 0.006920637562870979, 0.02810998260974884, -0.0025567386765033007, -0.0145578533411026, -0.02260364405810833, -0.02662654034793377, 0.01580243743956089, 0.006757207214832306, 0.03457175940275192, -0.014520138502120972, -0.024514520540833473, -0.027179688215255737, 0.0170721635222435, 0.01959904469549656, 0.07427270710468292, 0.037010639905929565, -0.030574006959795952, -0.05883484706282616, 0.004082610365003347, -0.0018338746158406138, 0.014142991974949837, -0.019146468490362167, 0.020541910082101822, 0.0003388425102457404, 0.0027971696108579636, 0.036532919853925705, 0.02337050810456276, 0.01116982102394104, -0.010534957982599735, -0.017977314069867134, 0.014972714707255363, 0.01328812725841999, 0.04792274162173271, -0.049833618104457855, 0.017864171415567398, -0.007574358023703098, -0.02612367831170559, 0.009868665598332882, -0.05606910586357117, -0.01584015041589737, 0.003494890406727791, -0.030775150284171104, 0.007938932627439499, 0.03366660699248314, 0.026475680992007256, 0.01910875365138054, 0.015387575142085552, 0.024476805701851845, 0.014281279407441616, -0.00032450311118736863, 0.014545281417667866, 0.020705340430140495, 0.0036143201868981123, 0.011050391010940075, 0.01602872461080551, -0.02237735688686371, 0.01055381540209055, -0.012923551723361015, -0.010962390340864658, 0.0030737435445189476, 0.03542662411928177, -0.009786950424313545, 0.01293612364679575, 0.040807247161865234, 0.008976086042821407, 0.013388698920607567, 0.019385328516364098, -0.039550092071294785, -0.05003476142883301, 0.0005338979535736144, 0.0235590822994709, -0.02715454436838627, 0.0006116844015195966, -0.032233450561761856, 0.007084067445248365, -0.010754959657788277, 0.009793235920369625, 0.01267840713262558, -0.008096077479422092, 0.008265793323516846, 0.014758997596800327, 0.011509252712130547, 0.014142991974949837, -0.009284088388085365, 0.0296437107026577, 0.010616673156619072, -0.011364679783582687, 0.02105734311044216, 0.017713312059640884, -0.05088962987065315, 0.022955648601055145, 0.015991009771823883, 0.03213287889957428, -0.04613758251070976, -0.03243459388613701, -0.0226287879049778, 0.0048589035868644714, 0.02584710344672203, 0.047319307923316956, -0.019209325313568115, 0.045031286776065826, -0.005993485916405916, -0.010289812460541725, -0.005540910176932812, 0.00789493229240179, -0.022741930559277534, 0.01343898568302393, 0.04193868488073349, -0.03439575806260109, 0.009881237521767616, -0.009378375485539436, -0.028285983949899673, -0.04787245765328407, 0.020541910082101822, 0.010503528639674187, -0.05541538447141647, 0.013564701192080975, 0.013376127928495407, 0.0037243212573230267, 0.023420795798301697, 0.006081486586481333, -0.004110896494239569, 0.021421918645501137, -0.020541910082101822, -0.01985047571361065, 0.03286202624440193, 0.024690521880984306, -0.020189907401800156, -0.00018051957886200398, 0.014608139172196388, 0.008221792988479137, 0.006417775526642799, 0.0053963372483849525, 0.03316374495625496, 0.010736102238297462, -0.0035168908070772886, 0.03009628690779209, 0.03218316286802292, 0.022440213710069656, -0.0035671768710017204, -0.01930989883840084, 0.009453804232180119, 0.0006906494381837547, -0.04196383059024811, 0.02657625451683998, -0.0476461686193943, 0.017160164192318916, -0.006486919242888689, 0.05556624382734299, 0.0025253097992390394, 0.06713207066059113, 0.036004915833473206, 0.01860589161515236, -0.001888875151053071, -0.020001333206892014, 0.03683463856577873, -0.044327281415462494, 0.0038626082241535187, 0.04591129720211029, -0.012156687676906586, 0.021899636834859848, 0.04802331700921059, 0.012131544761359692, 0.017864171415567398, 0.037262070924043655, 0.001865303493104875, 0.005852055735886097, -0.0216356348246336, 0.017361309379339218, -0.0037368927150964737, 0.0032560310792177916, -0.018002457916736603, 0.01117610651999712, -0.03914780169725418, 0.004821188747882843, 0.022402498871088028, 0.011999542824923992, -0.013765845447778702, -0.000949937617406249, -0.008523509837687016, 0.0076057869009673595, -0.006449204403907061, -0.00979952234774828, 0.019284754991531372, -0.00019377862918190658, 0.04674101620912552, -0.013891560956835747, -0.1064055860042572, 0.011810969561338425, 0.038041505962610245, 0.029040277004241943, 0.025495100766420364, -0.008121220394968987, -0.002005161950364709, 0.024451661854982376, 0.007800645660609007, -0.01629272662103176, 0.027003686875104904, 0.004057467449456453, -0.009001228958368301, 0.028436843305826187, 0.02105734311044216, -0.03012143075466156, -0.05556624382734299, 0.004708045162260532, -0.002522166818380356, 0.02036590874195099, 0.007693787571042776, 0.05632053688168526, 0.021396774798631668, -0.026752255856990814, -0.012659549713134766, -0.0007480071508325636, -0.017449310049414635, 0.014897285029292107, 0.024665378034114838, -0.018404746428132057, -0.002405880019068718, 0.006351775024086237, -0.013589844107627869, 0.03693521022796631, -0.039801523089408875, 0.0010159382363781333, -0.01080524642020464, 0.025746531784534454, -0.018706465139985085, -0.0014017276698723435, -0.017009304836392403, -0.01804017275571823, 0.02387337014079094, 0.03640720620751381, 0.035275764763355255, 0.015123573131859303, 0.01804017275571823, 0.03696035221219063, 0.004246040713042021, 0.019649330526590347, -0.009673806838691235, 0.014784141443669796, 0.0033503177110105753, 0.003925465978682041, -0.016971589997410774, -0.01904589682817459, -0.015601291321218014, 0.007423499599099159, -0.004189468454569578, -0.004057467449456453, -0.06029314547777176, 0.02284250408411026, -0.013640129938721657, -0.021711064502596855, -0.07085324823856354, -0.029316851869225502, -0.04372384771704674, 0.013753274455666542, -0.005672911182045937, 0.002024019369855523, -0.02710425853729248, 0.04749530926346779, 0.006882922723889351, 0.0007998647633939981, 0.0005177906714379787, -0.010723531246185303, -0.03494890406727791, 0.009265230968594551, -0.02006419189274311, 0.01156582497060299, 0.01602872461080551, 0.004453470930457115, -0.006556062493473291, -0.018241316080093384, 0.010748674161732197, 0.05878455936908722, -0.0045068999752402306, 0.02387337014079094, -0.00533033674582839, 0.017160164192318916, 0.0005771126598119736, -0.011641253717243671, 0.02687797136604786, 0.0005578624550253153, 0.01017038244754076, 0.002985742874443531, 0.02557053044438362, -0.0397009514272213, -0.023986514657735825, -0.0015604434302076697, -0.024401376023888588, 0.01532471738755703, 0.006307774689048529, -0.016179582104086876, 0.02362193912267685, -0.0502861924469471, 0.010503528639674187, 0.042089544236660004, -0.0061789159663021564, 0.0406312458217144, 0.029920285567641258, 0.005792341195046902, -0.026023104786872864, 0.0422152616083622, 0.02432594634592533, 0.008869227953255177, 0.004912332631647587, 0.028738560155034065, 0.04493071511387825, -0.006512062158435583, 0.015023000538349152, -0.012206973508000374, -0.032258592545986176, -0.03205744922161102, 0.007857217453420162, -0.019888190552592278, 0.03090086579322815, -0.011081820353865623, -0.013313270173966885, 0.0391729436814785, 0.03633177652955055, -0.013162411749362946, 0.01557614840567112, -0.011440109461545944, -0.031026581302285194, 0.011741826310753822, -0.021497348323464394, 0.02690311335027218, -0.000801436195615679, 0.023973943665623665, 0.0060500577092170715, 0.010981247760355473, 0.03240945190191269, 0.012118972837924957, -0.016959019005298615, 0.0032654597889631987, -0.01986304670572281, -0.019649330526590347, 0.04696730524301529, 0.012049829587340355, 0.018957896158099174, -0.006574919912964106, -0.023973943665623665, 0.04163696989417076, 0.03012143075466156, -0.013841275125741959, 0.012998981401324272, -0.029442567378282547, -0.023936228826642036, 0.01754988171160221, 0.01218183059245348, -0.0017710168613120914, -0.0019187326543033123, -0.0018040172290056944, 0.006122344173491001, 0.00005770144343841821, -0.00804579071700573, 0.007473785430192947, -0.020252764225006104, -0.031529445201158524, -0.011358394287526608, 0.008372651413083076, 0.0013074410380795598, -0.00854865275323391, -0.0025661673862487078, 0.002668311120942235, -0.0063014887273311615, -0.0013938704505562782, 0.0029464566614478827, 0.00540576595813036, 0.014897285029292107, 0.0005908627645112574, -0.04374898970127106, 0.008737226016819477, 0.03245973959565163, -0.010723531246185303, -0.012848122976720333, 0.0035860342904925346, 0.02156020514667034, 0.013262983411550522, 0.00144258514046669, 0.031730588525533676, 0.02861284464597702, 0.015714434906840324, 0.019636759534478188, 0.03160487487912178, -0.00695835193619132, 0.0501604788005352, -0.020981915295124054, -0.015890438109636307, -0.017449310049414635, 0.012244688346982002, -0.005559767130762339, -0.007762931287288666, 0.031504299491643906, -0.007750359829515219, 0.005996628664433956, -0.03587919846177101, -0.03318888694047928, -0.07462470978498459, -0.003997752442955971, -0.019787617027759552, -0.0072160689160227776, -0.014080134220421314, 0.020039048045873642, -0.04319583997130394, 0.02211335301399231, -0.005855198949575424, -0.0113143939524889, -0.04435242339968681, 0.018153315410017967, -0.06713207066059113, -0.02088134177029133, 0.05642110854387283, -0.020994486287236214, 0.015349861234426498, 0.04462899640202522, -0.06376289576292038, -0.027280259877443314, -0.0012155115837231278, 0.03939923271536827, -0.023735083639621735, 0.018693892285227776, -0.03484833240509033, 0.005481195170432329, -0.0006501847528852522, -0.005625768098980188, -0.017399022355675697, -0.005126048810780048, 0.030750008299946785, 0.007348069921135902, 0.02035333774983883, 0.020164763554930687, 0.006600062828511, -0.025407100096344948, 0.02858770079910755, 0.0017427309649065137, -0.004532043356448412, 0.016632158309221268, -0.003318888833746314, -0.005905484780669212, 0.012018400244414806, -0.03849408030509949, -0.008957228623330593, -0.02309393510222435, -0.00954809132963419, -0.03190658986568451, 0.036256346851587296, 0.026701970025897026, -0.010264669544994831, -0.006166344508528709, 0.010358955711126328, -0.017889313399791718, -0.024753378704190254, 0.0074800713919103146, 0.02383565530180931, -0.03238430991768837, 0.018178459256887436, 0.0017097305972129107, 0.01457042433321476, 0.0013875847216695547, -0.02406194433569908, 0.021748779341578484, -0.007982932962477207, -0.0025834531988948584, 0.02509281039237976, 0.0021371631883084774, -0.002828598488122225, 0.021396774798631668, 0.04148611053824425, -0.0248790942132473, 0.0019768760539591312, -0.014142991974949837, -0.03306317329406738, -0.005874055903404951, -0.005305193364620209, -0.011968114413321018, -0.003620605915784836, 0.03115229681134224, -0.02914084866642952, -0.014042419381439686, 0.049607329070568085, -0.009076657705008984, 0.007882361300289631, -0.0005020762328058481, -0.001293298089876771, -0.007448642514646053, 0.0011628682259470224, 0.01506071537733078, -0.016933875158429146, -0.005814341362565756, -0.01962418667972088, 0.009478948079049587, -0.04389984905719757, 0.017889313399791718, -0.008322365581989288, -0.01832931861281395, -0.005905484780669212, -0.03944952040910721, -0.037312354892492294, 0.013074410147964954, -0.011741826310753822, -0.01635558530688286, -0.009830950759351254, -0.009428661316633224, -0.035275764763355255, -0.003252888098359108, 0.048098742961883545, 0.03668377920985222, -0.024426518008112907, -0.02012704871594906, -0.0024655950255692005, 0.006329774856567383, 0.021145343780517578, -0.010981247760355473, -0.00024180588661693037, -0.018404746428132057, -0.010534957982599735, -0.018781892955303192, 0.011898971162736416, 0.02437623217701912, 0.05370565503835678, 0.014897285029292107, -0.020215049386024475, -0.04301983863115311, 0.006248059682548046, 0.03987695276737213, 0.0017348737455904484, 0.0044691856019198895, 0.0034634615294635296, 0.017248164862394333, -0.010949818417429924, -0.03643234819173813, 0.0001892607397167012, 0.005170049145817757, -0.010239526629447937, -0.022389927878975868, -0.015915580093860626, 0.007014924194663763, -0.019963618367910385, 0.07578129321336746, -0.024225374683737755, 0.024451661854982376, -0.0216356348246336, -0.014922427944839, -0.015274431556463242, 0.022716788575053215, 0.03333974629640579, 0.021157916635274887, -0.011188678443431854, 0.004723759368062019, 0.01330069825053215, 0.010333812795579433, 0.04337184131145477, 0.033264316618442535, -0.0011942971032112837, -0.025495100766420364, 0.01318755466490984, -0.0038406080566346645, 0.017499595880508423, -0.01609158143401146, -0.034722618758678436, -0.02632482349872589, 0.01480928435921669, -0.023533938452601433, -0.011339536868035793, 0.015588720329105854, -0.015613863244652748, -0.013539557345211506, -0.010629244148731232, 0.0009161516209132969, -0.011389822699129581, -0.0021795921493321657, 0.0160790104418993, -0.04000266641378403, -0.00905780028551817, 0.0064272042363882065, 0.01881960779428482, 0.01810302957892418, -0.028939705342054367, 0.04601186886429787, 0.003881465643644333, -0.02261621505022049, -0.011546967551112175, 0.010692101903259754, -0.0008996514370664954, -0.0185933206230402, 0.017487024888396263, -0.008774940855801105, 0.00027421690174378455, -0.029266564175486565, -0.011660111136734486, -0.0077440738677978516, 0.002013019286096096, 0.0022848788648843765, 0.014494995586574078, 0.0022235927172005177, 0.007674930617213249, 0.011515538208186626, -0.0004989333101548254, -0.022289356216788292, -0.023961370810866356, -0.06713207066059113, 0.024237945675849915, 0.012716121040284634, -0.015739578753709793, 0.0011597253615036607, 0.03693521022796631, -0.021924780681729317, -0.0004215397348161787, -0.043572988361120224, 0.0002850205637514591, -0.00464833015576005, 0.015349861234426498, -0.010396670550107956, -0.003674034960567951, 0.005742054898291826, -0.021183058619499207, -0.01391670387238264, 0.014696139842271805, -0.02914084866642952, 0.0017993028741329908, 0.0028773131780326366, 0.04475471377372742, -0.0200516190379858, -0.024476805701851845, 0.02539452724158764, 0.016695016995072365, -0.03784036263823509, -0.004890332464128733, -0.020265337079763412, -0.006065772380679846, 0.018404746428132057, 0.03014657273888588, 0.034999191761016846, 0.02634996548295021, 0.0030407432932406664, -0.012162973172962666, -0.00940351840108633, -0.02137163281440735, 0.01304926723241806, 0.002563024405390024, 0.007429785095155239, -0.020730484277009964, 0.024703092873096466, 0.011590967886149883, -0.009786950424313545, -0.028813989832997322, -0.0007617572555318475, 0.001499942853115499, 0.02208821102976799, 0.015488147735595703, 0.030171716585755348, -0.037262070924043655, 0.003058029105886817, 0.0011880113743245602, 0.015412718988955021, 0.012395546771585941, -0.008347508497536182, -0.02237735688686371, 0.0029495996423065662, 0.004720616620033979, -0.0010725102620199323, -0.023295080289244652, -0.005732626188546419, -0.02936713770031929, 0.013816132210195065, 0.006744635757058859, 0.006383203901350498, 0.018643606454133987, -0.02534424141049385, 0.0008061505504883826, 0.007410927675664425, -0.02162306383252144, 0.012998981401324272, 0.023923657834529877, 0.01080524642020464, -0.03557748347520828, -0.01318755466490984, -0.007153211161494255, -0.036532919853925705, -0.026777397841215134, -0.01395441871136427, -0.01682073250412941, 0.023471081629395485, -0.024275660514831543, 0.0008957228274084628, 0.025017380714416504, 0.009221230633556843, 0.0013105839025229216, -0.0032120307441800833, -0.02535681426525116, 0.002998314332216978, -0.027682550251483917, 0.020039048045873642, 0.008617796935141087, -0.008674368262290955, 0.028788845986127853, -0.028034552931785583, 0.022226497530937195, -0.02286764606833458, 0.006351775024086237, -0.025520242750644684, 0.00828465074300766, 0.04412613436579704, -0.03819236531853676, -0.01203097216784954, -0.003504319116473198, -0.03784036263823509, 0.03618091717362404, -0.025507671758532524, -0.01884475164115429, 0.019184183329343796, -0.03266088292002678, -0.02535681426525116, -0.001294083776883781, 0.012081257998943329, -0.012552691623568535, -0.029719140380620956, 0.00048479033284820616, -0.0005936127854511142, -0.058633703738451004, 0.019209325313568115, 0.0002667525550350547, -0.026274535804986954, -0.008592653088271618, -0.006474347319453955, 0.01957390084862709, -0.021484777331352234, -0.0037714645732194185, -0.0006941852043382823, -0.024904238060116768, -0.0024294517934322357, 0.014469852671027184, 0.001590300933457911, 0.05229764059185982, 0.015764722600579262, -0.04794788733124733, -0.0026305965147912502, -0.013866418041288853, -0.015764722600579262, -0.015337289310991764, -0.002668311120942235, -0.020139621570706367, -0.006920637562870979, 0.024388805031776428, 0.010289812460541725, 0.028537414968013763, -0.0013569415314123034, 0.034043751657009125, 0.020730484277009964, -0.00828465074300766, -0.030171716585755348, 0.018128173425793648, -0.009170944802463055, 0.025947676971554756, 0.005232906900346279, 0.030297432094812393, -0.018492747098207474, 0.005223478656262159, 0.07603272795677185, -0.005682339891791344, 0.0017600167775526643, 0.02783340774476528, 0.025796817615628242, 0.0026274535339325666, 0.03608034551143646, -0.004151754081249237, 0.01081153191626072, 0.03761407360434532, -0.013250412419438362, -0.049054183065891266, 0.007838360965251923, -0.037588931620121, 0.03039800375699997, 0.022528214380145073, -0.02182420901954174, -0.022251641377806664, -0.011880113743245602, -0.0030187431257218122, 0.001224940293468535, -0.013262983411550522, -0.004431470762938261, 0.0025127383414655924, 0.024791093543171883, 0.036055199801921844, 0.03889637067914009, 0.01218811608850956, -0.023445937782526016, 0.01269097812473774, 0.000710292486473918, 0.011597253382205963, -0.011616110801696777, -0.008077220059931278, 0.0026431679725646973, 0.007599500939249992, 0.037060923874378204, -0.046288441866636276, -0.014092706143856049, 0.01861846260726452, -0.015965865924954414, -0.00864293985068798, 0.0069394949823617935, 0.0038406080566346645, -0.015475576743483543, 0.006156915798783302, 0.000767257297411561, 0.014180706813931465, -0.008121220394968987, -0.040027812123298645, 0.010792674496769905, 0.0005979342968203127, -0.0377146452665329, 0.017386451363563538, 0.029819713905453682, 0.0018401604611426592, -0.009830950759351254, -0.03331460431218147, 0.03233402222394943, 0.015349861234426498, 0.01958647184073925, 0.00964866392314434, 0.010710959322750568, -0.005905484780669212, -0.015211573801934719, -0.00020085013238713145, -0.006706921383738518, 0.008875513449311256, -0.012301260605454445, 0.02208821102976799, 0.027707692235708237, 0.0037934647407382727, -0.014067563228309155, -0.020466480404138565, 0.002325736451894045, -0.012332689017057419, -0.03768950328230858, -0.020768199115991592, 0.019498471170663834, 0.010754959657788277, 0.02108248695731163, 0.018429890275001526, -0.03638206049799919, 0.021245917305350304, -0.0016405871137976646, -0.0007138282526284456, -0.007656073197722435, -0.003824893618002534, -0.004098325036466122, -0.00940351840108633, 0.04744502529501915, 0.047093022614717484, -0.02357165329158306, 0.03789064660668373, -0.004437756724655628, 0.0007377927540801466, 0.003881465643644333, 0.018253888934850693, 0.010264669544994831, 0.02162306383252144, 0.009579519741237164, 0.027481405064463615, 0.034999191761016846, 0.017989885061979294, 0.0053837657906115055, 0.0023760227486491203, 0.023936228826642036, 0.056873686611652374, 0.02012704871594906, 0.011383537203073502, -0.015613863244652748, -0.04518214613199234, 0.011553253047168255, 0.018027599900960922, -0.006581205874681473, 0.007832074537873268, -0.0038783226627856493, 0.027707692235708237, -0.014645854011178017, -0.019385328516364098, 0.016418442130088806, -0.04772159829735756, -0.005600624717772007, -0.031001439318060875, -0.04151125252246857, 0.00991895142942667, -0.0005146477487869561, -0.002974742790684104, -0.015123573131859303, -0.02785855159163475, 0.01355212926864624, -0.01304926723241806, -0.05003476142883301, -0.015513290651142597, 0.041083820164203644, 0.0034414613619446754, -0.00046396872494369745, -0.006304631475359201, 0.028185412287712097, -0.030951153486967087, -0.030548863112926483, -0.006062629166990519, 0.009064086712896824, -0.007398356217890978, -0.026953401044011116, 0.035275764763355255, 0.012269831262528896, -0.005776626523584127, -0.009070372208952904, -0.03240945190191269, 0.02966885454952717, 0.048048458993434906, -0.004308898467570543, -0.0027185974176973104, -0.02582196146249771, -0.020391052588820457, 0.03328946232795715, 0.0035891770385205746, 0.009101801551878452, -0.005320908036082983, 0.019133897498250008, -0.007348069921135902, 0.006556062493473291, 0.02286764606833458, 0.022000210359692574, -0.004428328014910221, -0.004814903251826763, 0.003501176368445158, -0.005632053595036268 ]
13.34546
4.340218
2007-10-01
36
2008ApJ...673..778A
[ "Lens models", "several galaxy groups", "Keck spectroscopic data", "improved constraints", "the lens galaxy properties", "isothermal mass slope", "new models", "AO", "Keck adaptive optics", "the lensing galaxy", "the lens system", "the lens redshift", "a nearby galaxy", "Keck", "accuracy", "previous determinations", "the lens", "modeling", "+530 gravitational lens system", "The AO imaging" ]
[ "galaxies: individual: SBS 1520+530", "Astrophysics" ]
4
[ "10.1086/524351", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.1650" ]
[ "Auger, M. W.", "Fassnacht, C. D.", "Wong, K. C.", "Thompson, D.", "Matthews, K.", "Soifer, B. T." ]
[ "Department of Physics, University of California, 1 Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616", "Department of Physics, University of California, 1 Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616", "Department of Physics, University of California, 1 Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616", "Large Binocular Telescope Observatory, University of Arizona, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85721", "Caltech Optical Observatories, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125", "Caltech Optical Observatories, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125" ]
[ "2008A&A...492L..39S", "2008A&ARv..15..289T", "2008AJ....135.1311A", "2008ApJ...681.1017F", "2008MNRAS.383L..40A", "2008MNRAS.384.1701M", "2009A&A...502..445L", "2009MNRAS.397..311D", "2010A&A...524A..95L", "2010ApJ...711..201S", "2010ApJ...712.1378P", "2010ApJ...716L.185L", "2010MNRAS.404..749M", "2011ApJ...726...84W", "2011ApJ...738...30R", "2011ApJ...738...96M", "2011ApJ...740...97L", "2011MNRAS.410.2167F", "2012A&A...538A..99S", "2012MNRAS.423..676A", "2013ApJ...766...70S", "2013MNRAS.431.1528B", "2014ApJ...788..190W", "2015A&A...580A..38R", "2015ApJS..219...29M", "2015MNRAS.452.2423Y", "2015arXiv150602720A", "2016ApJ...833..194W", "2016MNRAS.458....2R", "2016MNRAS.458.3830A", "2017ApJ...850...94W", "2018MNRAS.478.4816S", "2018MNRAS.480.5017A", "2018evn..confE..33S", "2022A&A...668A.162W", "2023MNRAS.519.2528M" ]
[ "1990AJ.....99.1621O", "1995PASP..107..375O", "1996A&AS..117..393B", "1997A&A...318L..67C", "1998AJ....115.1383C", "2000A&A...356..391K", "2000AJ....119..439W", "2000ApJ...529.1136C", "2001ApJ...553...47F", "2001astro.ph..2340K", "2002A&A...386...69F", "2002A&A...391..481B", "2002MNRAS.332..951W", "2002MNRAS.337L...6T", "2002PASP..114..144F", "2002PASP..114..851S", "2003A&A...408..455W", "2003ApJ...595...29R", "2003ApJ...599...70K", "2003PASP..115..688K", "2003hstc.conf..337K", "2005MNRAS.357..124Y", "2005pgqa.conf...24C", "2006ApJ...649..599K", "2006ApJ...653..936S", "2006AstL...32..514K", "2007A&A...465...51E", "2007AJ....134..668A", "2007ApJ...667..645R", "2007ApJS..170..377S", "2007MNRAS.377.1503D", "2008ApJS..175..297A", "2008MNRAS.383L..40A" ]
11992888
0710.4674
Bars in Disk-dominated and Bulge-dominated Galaxies at z ~ 0: New Insights from ~3600 SDSS Galaxies
We present a study of large-scale bars in the local universe, based on a large sample of 3692 galaxies, with 18.5 &lt;= M<SUB>g</SUB> &lt; - 22.0 mag and redshift 0.01 &lt;= z &lt; 0.03, drawn from the Sloan Digitized Sky Survey. Our sample includes many galaxies that are disk-dominated and of late Hubble types. Both color cuts and Sérsic cuts yield a similar sample of ~2000 disk galaxies. We characterize bars and disks by ellipse-fitting r-band images and applying quantitative criteria. After excluding highly inclined (60°) systems, we find the following results. (1) The optical r-band fraction (f<SUB>opt - r</SUB>) of barred galaxies, when averaged over the whole sample, is ~48%-52%. (2) When galaxies are separated according to half light radius (r<SUB>e</SUB>), or normalized r<SUB>e</SUB>/R<SUB>24</SUB>, which is a measure of the bulge-to-disk (B/D) ratio, a remarkable result is seen: f<SUB>opt - r</SUB> rises sharply, from ~40% in galaxies that have small r<SUB>e</SUB>/R<SUB>24</SUB> and visually appear to host prominent bulges, to ~70% for galaxies that have large r<SUB>e</SUB>/R<SUB>24</SUB> and appear disk-dominated. (3) For galaxies with bluer colors, f<SUB>opt - r</SUB> rises significantly (by ~30%). A weaker rise (by ~15%-20%) is seen for lower luminosities or lower masses. (4) While hierarchical ΛCDM models of galaxy evolution models fail to produce galaxies without classical bulges, our study finds that ~20% of disk galaxies appear to be ``quasi-bulgeless." (5) We outline how the effect of a decreasing resolution and a rising obscuration of bars by gas and dust over z = 0.2-1.0 can cause a significant artificial loss of bars, and an artificial reduction in the optical bar fraction over z = 0.2-1.0.
[ 0.012833042070269585, 0.016395609825849533, 0.011669357307255268, 0.0194120891392231, 0.018501944839954376, 0.033363308757543564, -0.016785671934485435, -0.00621173856779933, -0.007424181327223778, 0.008119791746139526, -0.001730900490656495, -0.004388198256492615, -0.036561816930770874, 0.009953083470463753, 0.031959086656570435, 0.05512877181172371, -0.006644057109951973, 0.02544504962861538, -0.016538631170988083, 0.0418146550655365, 0.023624759167432785, 0.011435319669544697, 0.022636601701378822, 0.01971113681793213, -0.06464628875255585, -0.012130930088460445, 0.03874616697430611, 0.037836022675037384, 0.03302525356411934, -0.0038908692076802254, 0.002834451152011752, -0.019737141206860542, -0.028526538982987404, -0.03125697374343872, -0.07640016078948975, 0.08799800276756287, -0.00897142756730318, 0.01591453328728676, 0.003291148692369461, -0.02612115629017353, -0.01592753455042839, 0.02209051512181759, -0.012917555868625641, -0.04948587343096733, 0.014432297088205814, 0.013483145274221897, 0.026082150638103485, -0.04376496374607086, -0.003780351486057043, -0.01614856906235218, -0.0986597016453743, 0.026173165068030357, 0.023676767945289612, -0.031152958050370216, -0.0001551106252009049, 0.015758506953716278, -0.056376971304416656, -0.011383311823010445, -0.015225422568619251, 0.0021453413646668196, 0.0001668937475187704, -0.0018267907435074449, 0.02246757596731186, -0.02352074347436428, -0.0360417366027832, 0.0048075150698423386, -0.042906828224658966, -0.0007285221945494413, 0.04763958230614662, 0.04636537656188011, 0.011903394013643265, -0.03744595870375633, 0.014133249409496784, 0.04761357605457306, 0.014354283921420574, -0.013405133038759232, 0.03341531753540039, -0.0018056622939184308, -0.03760198503732681, -0.010102607309818268, 0.016382606700062752, 0.013340122997760773, -0.019399087876081467, 0.01600554771721363, -0.010499170981347561, 0.00036446424201130867, 0.043036848306655884, 0.01301507093012333, -0.03138699382543564, 0.017201736569404602, 0.04792562499642372, -0.05109813064336777, -0.01933407597243786, -0.024014821276068687, 0.010239128954708576, -0.03453349694609642, 0.031595028936862946, -0.017071716487407684, 0.01972413808107376, 0.009387494064867496, -0.009888073429465294, 0.021674448624253273, 0.03318127989768982, -0.10094806551933289, 0.042672790586948395, -0.030190804973244667, 0.007541200146079063, -0.0057371631264686584, 0.0006216614274308085, -0.006410019937902689, 0.024443889036774635, 0.011188280768692493, -0.0038876186590641737, 0.0037380948197096586, -0.008613870479166508, 0.013756189495325089, -0.01786484196782112, 0.04233473539352417, -0.01630459539592266, 0.0045312209986150265, 0.0049147820100188255, -0.0010791717795655131, 0.009647535160183907, 0.005178073886781931, 0.027486374601721764, -0.005909440573304892, -0.041710637509822845, -0.039396267384290695, -0.024885959923267365, 0.001092173857614398, 0.016577638685703278, -0.015134408138692379, 0.03609374538064003, -0.021167367696762085, -0.036951880902051926, 0.003942877519875765, -0.014627328142523766, -0.02670625038444996, -0.02538003958761692, 0.03388339281082153, -0.017474781721830368, -0.014887369237840176, 0.02166144736111164, 0.0011482451809570193, 0.0056103928945958614, 0.007170640863478184, -0.03666583448648453, 0.04454508796334267, -0.01831991598010063, 0.03929225355386734, -0.0316990427672863, 0.03364935517311096, -0.02634219266474247, -0.05528479814529419, -0.008568363264203072, -0.03965631127357483, 0.0006858591223135591, 0.0002046810113824904, -0.009550020098686218, -0.011682359501719475, -0.020218217745423317, -0.0029140887781977654, 0.0010214750654995441, 0.021973496302962303, -0.010252131149172783, 0.030606871470808983, -0.010395154356956482, 0.01703271083533764, -0.05180024355649948, -0.04228273034095764, 0.0017065216088667512, -0.0027726911939680576, 0.024495897814631462, -0.0483676977455616, 0.02358575351536274, 0.03258318454027176, -0.05083809047937393, 0.0056363968178629875, -0.004336189944297075, -0.013067079707980156, 0.0016561385709792376, 0.01451030932366848, 0.012859046459197998, -0.05975750833749771, -0.07114732265472412, 0.03117896243929863, 0.003975382540374994, -0.0002882802509702742, 0.007723229005932808, -0.04917382448911667, -0.002070579444989562, 0.012364967726171017, 0.0006964233471080661, 0.006689564324915409, -0.03861614689230919, -0.018918011337518692, 0.03162103146314621, 0.019321074709296227, -0.012826541438698769, 0.016980702057480812, 0.024144841358065605, 0.04969390854239464, 0.023026663810014725, -0.06220189854502678, -0.06865092366933823, -0.0535685233771801, 0.022532586008310318, 0.004862773697823286, 0.005642897915095091, 0.010343145579099655, 0.00944600347429514, 0.029124634340405464, -0.01613556779921055, -0.022896643728017807, -0.0018446685280650854, -0.02567908726632595, -0.022597596049308777, 0.055544838309288025, 0.0626179650425911, 0.052502356469631195, -0.0012660764623433352, 0.018215898424386978, 0.054868731647729874, 0.026238175109028816, 0.015966540202498436, -0.0010872980346903205, 0.055908896028995514, -0.03117896243929863, 0.03570368140935898, 0.04524720087647438, 0.028370514512062073, 0.007619212381541729, -0.029488692060112953, 0.01636960543692112, -0.021453414112329483, 0.04891378432512283, 0.008288819342851639, 0.047015480697155, 0.004573477897793055, -0.051150139421224594, -0.013444139622151852, 0.03245316445827484, -0.011617348529398441, 0.0036243267823010683, -0.011435319669544697, 0.0339093953371048, -0.016551634296774864, -0.017084719613194466, 0.005304844118654728, -0.020062193274497986, 0.006494533270597458, -0.02470393106341362, -0.01904803141951561, -0.032791219651699066, -0.028240494430065155, -0.014315278269350529, -0.044987160712480545, 0.005083809141069651, -0.02514600194990635, -0.012462482787668705, -0.04787361994385719, -0.034949563443660736, -0.03414343297481537, -0.016421612352132797, -0.025028983131051064, 0.030684882774949074, 0.054868731647729874, -0.016616644337773323, -0.039032209664583206, 0.02196049503982067, 0.019360080361366272, -0.0033805379644036293, 0.03817407414317131, -0.018332917243242264, -0.0066115520894527435, -0.0038096061907708645, -0.010661697015166283, 0.02909862995147705, 0.02292264811694622, -0.034793537110090256, 0.010726707056164742, -0.007658218499273062, 0.056272953748703, 0.025263020768761635, 0.01324260700494051, 0.008678881451487541, -0.016538631170988083, -0.0014367286348715425, -0.00815229769796133, -0.0066960654221475124, 0.07926061004400253, -0.03877216950058937, 0.000130731743411161, -0.020296229049563408, -0.05008396878838539, -0.04444107040762901, 0.029800742864608765, -0.008678881451487541, -0.03944827616214752, 0.00022875514696352184, 0.04618334770202637, 0.0006354761426337063, 0.022961653769016266, 0.004563726019114256, -0.02938467636704445, 0.005431614350527525, 0.031048940494656563, 0.03908421844244003, -0.03268720209598541, 0.009907576255500317, -0.0027271839790046215, -0.014120247215032578, 0.0346895195543766, 0.03510558605194092, -0.0707312524318695, -0.03429945930838585, -0.03968231379985809, 0.04927784204483032, 0.0005534005467779934, -0.02701829932630062, -0.038590140640735626, -0.016460619866847992, -0.014887369237840176, 0.028188485652208328, 0.04100852459669113, -0.03801805153489113, -0.03721192106604576, -0.016317596659064293, 0.010401654988527298, -0.04969390854239464, 0.009049439802765846, -0.005132566671818495, 0.025276022031903267, 0.0355476550757885, -0.028474532067775726, -0.08295319974422455, 0.032115109264850616, 0.0770762637257576, -0.05440065637230873, 0.004875775892287493, 0.01395122054964304, 0.024352874606847763, 0.02909862995147705, -0.020140204578638077, 0.030632873997092247, -0.002324119908735156, 0.0366138257086277, 0.040072377771139145, 0.01261850818991661, 0.011805878952145576, -0.018202897161245346, -0.011623850092291832, 0.02678426168859005, -0.0388241782784462, 0.06963907927274704, -0.01577151007950306, 0.012527493759989738, -0.07686822861433029, -0.029852749779820442, 0.011246790178120136, 0.03234914690256119, -0.032765213400125504, 0.02440488338470459, 0.01986716128885746, 0.0050155483186244965, 0.04745755344629288, 0.00146517064422369, 0.0016918942565098405, 0.01726674847304821, -0.04106053337454796, 0.008568363264203072, 0.02120637521147728, -0.017162730917334557, -0.007989771664142609, -0.016681654378771782, 0.008906417526304722, 0.04158061742782593, 0.005603891797363758, 0.01958111673593521, 0.0022769873030483723, -0.012039915658533573, -0.00960202794522047, 0.004228923004120588, -0.02969672530889511, 0.023468734696507454, -0.003361034905537963, -0.04522119462490082, -0.006780579220503569, -0.08924619853496552, 0.011727866716682911, -0.021154366433620453, 0.0035203101579099894, 0.025796104222536087, -0.003513809060677886, -0.012403974309563637, -0.022077513858675957, 0.029826747253537178, 0.0554928295314312, -0.013060578145086765, 0.05476471409201622, -0.028682563453912735, -0.03510558605194092, -0.02850053459405899, -0.05507676303386688, -0.015017389319837093, 0.01742277294397354, 0.037758007645606995, 0.03289523348212242, 0.010343145579099655, -0.006709067616611719, 0.047015480697155, -0.033389315009117126, 0.015446458011865616, -0.03541763499379158, -0.026550225913524628, 0.022571591660380363, -0.05068206414580345, 0.03536562621593475, -0.02790244109928608, 0.06100570783019066, 0.03388339281082153, -0.003721842309460044, 0.011064760386943817, -0.0006874843966215849, -0.02977473847568035, 0.0421006977558136, 0.007892255671322346, 0.04932985082268715, 0.01711072213947773, -0.046833451837301254, -0.013392130844295025, 0.021180370822548866, 0.012176437303423882, -0.0058931875973939896, -0.03770599886775017, -0.02433987334370613, 0.008568363264203072, -0.05016198381781578, 0.009127452038228512, -0.01651262678205967, 0.017162730917334557, -0.008230309933423996, 0.009803559631109238, -0.02164844423532486, 0.013886209577322006, 0.009380992501974106, 0.04857572913169861, 0.011467824690043926, 0.02769440785050392, -0.04545523226261139, -0.029956767335534096, 0.002454140456393361, -0.02998277172446251, 0.007768736220896244, -0.06298202276229858, -0.0009629657142795622, -0.0013107710983604193, -0.0494338683784008, 0.01384720392525196, -0.04657341167330742, -0.007489191833883524, 0.01816388964653015, -0.0025093993172049522, 0.03260919079184532, -0.04129457101225853, 0.02886459417641163, -0.01145482249557972, 0.041346579790115356, -0.005828177556395531, 0.004274430219084024, 0.022350557148456573, -0.03721192106604576, 0.029150638729333878, 0.018111882731318474, 0.008535858243703842, -0.04472711682319641, -0.002129088854417205, 0.009888073429465294, 0.024391882121562958, 0.01785184070467949, 0.055700864642858505, -0.022883642464876175, 0.0030489852651953697, 0.008561862632632256, 0.04129457101225853, 0.03650980815291405, 0.026888279244303703, 0.0055096265859901905, -0.012033415026962757, -0.03934426233172417, -0.07291560620069504, -0.03393540158867836, 0.07608810812234879, -0.013938218355178833, 0.010096106678247452, -0.01380819734185934, -0.023910805583000183, -0.016460619866847992, 0.0258221086114645, -0.000814254570286721, 0.04264678806066513, -0.050422023981809616, 0.009550020098686218, -0.017812835052609444, 0.0012644511880353093, 0.0018381675472483039, -0.03950028494000435, -0.028006456792354584, -0.004732753150165081, 0.010330144315958023, -0.026836270466446877, 0.002468767808750272, 0.02714831940829754, 0.013197099789977074, 0.0024346373975276947, 0.039188235998153687, -0.017214739695191383, 0.0008792649023234844, -0.00821730773895979, 0.015264429152011871, 0.008568363264203072, -0.036717843264341354, -0.013756189495325089, 0.020504262298345566, 0.017305754125118256, -0.0003654800239019096, -0.03513159230351448, -0.12149133533239365, -0.03208910673856735, 0.02246757596731186, 0.010778714902698994, -0.01808587834239006, 0.03549565002322197, 0.02782442793250084, 0.002268861047923565, -0.03708190098404884, 0.005493374075740576, 0.011357307434082031, -0.015043393708765507, -0.006793580949306488, 0.003994885832071304, -0.0006005330360494554, -0.007073125336319208, 0.000557870022021234, 0.02136239968240261, 0.006452276837080717, 0.012494988739490509, 0.01934707909822464, 0.023247700184583664, 0.011656355112791061, 0.043790969997644424, 0.017058715224266052, 0.011305298656225204, 0.008730889298021793, -0.0099010756239295, -0.00974505115300417, 0.03149101138114929, 0.006598549894988537, -0.0016740163555368781, -0.012781034223735332, -0.007008115295320749, -0.0010783590842038393, 0.015797514468431473, 0.03736794739961624, 0.008555361069738865, -0.03086691163480282, 0.006774078123271465, -0.008906417526304722, -0.041866663843393326, 0.022961653769016266, 0.017201736569404602, 0.01867097057402134, 0.036275774240493774, -0.04784761369228363, -0.021453414112329483, -0.008496852591633797, -0.018722979351878166, 0.01726674847304821, 0.009459005668759346, -0.04054045304656029, -0.03466351702809334, -0.03637978807091713, -0.002628043293952942, 0.02209051512181759, -0.03770599886775017, 0.01897001825273037, 0.020296229049563408, 0.00725515466183424, 0.013860205188393593, -0.005701407324522734, 0.013522151857614517, -0.020517265424132347, -0.03817407414317131, 0.005428364034742117, 0.004488964565098286, 0.002358250319957733, -0.0033675357699394226, 0.023403724655508995, -0.009699543938040733, 0.008028777316212654, 0.010967245325446129, -0.03713390976190567, -0.05060405284166336, -0.02909862995147705, -0.0401763916015625, 0.020374242216348648, 0.0006956107099540532, 0.00004929104761686176, -0.018722979351878166, 0.01772182062268257, -0.01056418102234602, 0.03089291602373123, -0.014055236242711544, -0.018866002559661865, -0.011519833467900753, -0.002291614655405283, -0.008568363264203072, 0.0022282295394688845, 0.03201109543442726, 0.021245380863547325, -0.021843476220965385, -0.021310390904545784, -0.020218217745423317, -0.015550474636256695, 0.0385381318628788, 0.019399087876081467, 0.0029839747585356236, -0.02730434574186802, -0.009868570603430271, -0.04041042923927307, -0.005789171438664198, -0.023234697058796883, 0.009647535160183907, 0.021089356392621994, -0.029410680755972862, 0.009140454232692719, 0.0022834884002804756, 0.037393949925899506, -0.01978914998471737, -0.04493515193462372, 0.07567204535007477, -0.014380288310348988, 0.02374177798628807, -0.03193308040499687, -0.02359875477850437, 0.016902688890695572, -0.0057371631264686584, 0.013795195147395134, -0.04984993115067482, 0.0049992953427135944, 0.005369854625314474, -0.02930666320025921, 0.0018853000365197659, 0.007398177403956652, 0.00900393258780241, -0.005756665952503681, 0.01904803141951561, 0.009309481829404831, -0.06443825364112854, 0.036795854568481445, -0.017136726528406143, 0.004215920809656382, 0.01682467758655548, -0.0214404109865427, -0.0277464147657156, -0.0018657968612387776, -0.0015114905545488, 0.020868320018053055, -0.0005436490173451602, -0.026576228439807892, 0.05757316201925278, 0.012260951101779938, 0.021414408460259438, 0.03393540158867836, 0.004989543929696083, -0.010798218660056591, -0.012403974309563637, -0.009296479634940624, -0.052346330136060715, -0.0006923601613380015, 0.019919170066714287, 0.004768508952111006, -0.022038506343960762, 0.008906417526304722, 0.009953083470463753, 0.01770881749689579, 0.03372736647725105, 0.006988612003624439, -0.010785216465592384, 0.0006245056283660233, 0.015875525772571564, -0.0002984381280839443, 0.030996931716799736, 0.036353785544633865, -0.006943104788661003, -0.0078532500192523, 0.030476849526166916, 0.002769440645352006, 0.006543291267007589, -0.051020119339227676, 0.013535154052078724, 0.024833951145410538, 0.02238956280052662, -0.02545805089175701, -0.0062474943697452545, 0.00015074273687787354, -0.002312743104994297, 0.003861614502966404, -0.017903849482536316, -0.03237515315413475, 0.0633980855345726, 0.014250267297029495, -0.04033241793513298, -0.01142881903797388, 0.004482463467866182, -0.049069806933403015, -0.011597845703363419, 0.0060459622181952, -0.001292893197387457, -0.002124213147908449, -0.016408611088991165, -0.03546964377164841, -0.07603610306978226, -0.017591798678040504, 0.04428504779934883, -0.05996554344892502, 0.02231154963374138, 0.003572318470105529, -0.018657969310879707, -0.0363277792930603, 0.0035495648626238108, 0.04025440663099289, 0.012403974309563637, -0.0007541200029663742, -0.0030977430287748575, 0.047509558498859406, 0.010726707056164742, -0.026290183886885643, 0.003232639515772462, 0.01406823843717575, 0.008360330015420914, 0.007937762886285782, 0.03424745053052902, 0.021388404071331024, 0.0025776601396501064, 0.002184347715228796, -0.015238424763083458, -0.005340599920600653, -0.01614856906235218, 0.02023121900856495, -0.014991385862231255, 0.011201282031834126, 0.011519833467900753, 0.01361316628754139, 0.010219626128673553, -0.010986748151481152, 0.02946268767118454, -0.01599254459142685, 0.01228045392781496, 0.007827245630323887, 0.03978633135557175, 0.029202647507190704, 0.009797058999538422, 0.01978914998471737, -0.03492355719208717, 0.015667492523789406, -0.047431547194719315, -0.021609438583254814, 0.03648380562663078, 0.0047620078548789024, -0.015875525772571564, 0.02709631249308586, 0.03201109543442726, -0.01261200662702322, 0.03622376546263695, 0.002603664295747876, 0.021908486261963844, -0.014016230590641499, -0.0109347403049469, -0.01049266941845417, -0.011448321864008904, -0.019074035808444023, 0.001755279372446239, 0.015875525772571564, -0.02240256406366825, 0.029072625562548637, 0.015394450165331364, -0.029722729697823524, 0.007755734026432037, 0.0073331668972969055, -0.032921239733695984, 0.007905257865786552, -0.013561158441007137, 0.018189894035458565, -0.023013662546873093, 0.006465279031544924, 0.021934490650892258, -0.11473025381565094, -0.0030782397370785475, 0.04035842418670654, 0.023780783638358116, -0.00013906118692830205, 0.023169687017798424, 0.02424885891377926, 0.029358671978116035, 0.010908735916018486, 0.0005481184925884008, -0.006185734178870916, -0.01569349691271782, -0.029826747253537178, 0.03424745053052902, 0.018722979351878166, -0.029956767335534096, -0.003799854777753353, 0.0058639333583414555, -0.022870639339089394, -0.0038453619927167892, -0.02478194423019886, 0.038512129336595535, 0.005265838000923395, -0.01380819734185934, 0.02834451012313366, -0.01083072368055582, -0.011695360764861107, -0.0006082530599087477, 0.032921239733695984, -0.0002693866263143718, 0.015186416916549206, -0.03900620713829994, -0.015745505690574646, 0.004742504563182592, -0.009719046764075756, -0.07125134021043777, -0.003001852659508586, -0.004030641634017229, -0.0366138257086277, 0.005522628780454397, -0.016252586618065834, -0.02656322717666626, -0.004248426295816898, -0.020348237827420235, 0.019061032682657242, 0.011071261949837208, -0.0022639853414148092, -0.008600868284702301, -0.01942509040236473, 0.01331411860883236, -0.005239833611994982, 0.009289978072047234, 0.006767577026039362, 0.02084231749176979, -0.018839998170733452, -0.011552338488399982, -0.0011937525123357773, -0.033233288675546646, -0.021622441709041595, -0.03702989220619202, -0.02002318575978279, 0.01942509040236473, -0.015043393708765507, -0.031881071627140045, -0.032921239733695984, -0.023702772334218025, -0.05440065637230873, 0.0027613143902271986, -0.008906417526304722, -0.02352074347436428, -0.024898963049054146, 0.0421006977558136, 0.020712295547127724, 0.023234697058796883, 0.010466665960848331, 0.010869729332625866, -0.029514696449041367, 0.003894119756296277, -0.03788802772760391, 0.001210005022585392, -0.017201736569404602, -0.007989771664142609, -0.013626168482005596, -0.024391882121562958, 0.03520960360765457, 0.00904293917119503, -0.006780579220503569, 0.021622441709041595, 0.0033675357699394226, 0.040280409157276154, 0.038434114307165146, 0.02300065942108631, 0.012904553674161434, 0.049303844571113586, -0.018280908465385437, -0.0015244926325976849, 0.022818630561232567, -0.04696347191929817, 0.018059873953461647, 0.003326904494315386, -0.01942509040236473, -0.01361316628754139, -0.00544786686077714, -0.03128297999501228, 0.031803060322999954, -0.044831134378910065, 0.013067079707980156, 0.012254450470209122, 0.016174573451280594, -0.02210351824760437, 0.039032209664583206, 0.0010417908197268844, -0.010050599463284016, -0.004267929121851921, 0.0339093953371048, 0.013821199536323547, -0.004459709860384464, 0.002966097090393305, 0.015355443581938744, -0.005200827494263649, -0.011831882409751415, -0.01854095049202442, -0.04189266636967659, 0.011415816843509674, 0.038512129336595535, 0.007950765080749989, 0.007216148544102907, -0.014614325948059559, -0.03437747061252594, 0.04173664003610611, 0.012072420679032803, -0.02335171587765217, 0.004853022284805775, -0.019165050238370895, -0.0028442025650292635, -0.00753469904884696, -0.03081490285694599, 0.05835328623652458, 0.014276271685957909, 0.010694202035665512, 0.015095402486622334, -0.009192463010549545, -0.02714831940829754, 0.036197759211063385, 0.001930807251483202, -0.019685132429003716, -0.016239583492279053, -0.009608528576791286, 0.0574171356856823, -0.015264429152011871, 0.012820039875805378, -0.012644512578845024, 0.007372173015028238, 0.03162103146314621, 0.020452255383133888, -0.009153456427156925, 0.008470848202705383, -0.0009207089897245169, -0.006198736373335123, 0.053620532155036926, 0.041476599872112274, 0.03770599886775017, 0.01380819734185934, -0.02396281249821186, 0.010804719291627407, 0.012748528271913528, -0.020478257909417152, 0.004150910768657923, -0.020348237827420235, 0.016421612352132797, -0.00817830115556717, -0.048185668885707855, 0.017279749736189842, 0.03385738655924797, -0.02612115629017353, 0.04098252207040787, -0.0013765940675511956, -0.01116227637976408, 0.016200577840209007, 0.016343601047992706, 0.004108653869479895, 0.004615734331309795, -0.003185506910085678, 0.018931012600660324, 0.007898757234215736, -0.009393994696438313, -0.003536562668159604, 0.008763394318521023, 0.017747825011610985, -0.004498715978115797, 0.010993249714374542, 0.024300867691636086, 0.010115609504282475, 0.038278091698884964, 0.0003408979973755777, 0.04355693235993385, -0.006380765233188868, 0.024508900940418243, -0.0036340781953185797, 0.011207783594727516, -0.014692338183522224, -0.01890500821173191, 0.016473621129989624, -0.010089606046676636, -0.004251676611602306, 0.010479667223989964, 0.039396267384290695, 0.009868570603430271, -0.03778401389718056, -0.01756579615175724, 0.007008115295320749, 0.01417225506156683, 0.041112542152404785, -0.008613870479166508, 0.06423021852970123, 0.0022006002254784107, 0.03924024477601051, -0.004544223193079233, -0.051462188363075256, -0.027070308104157448, 0.016759667545557022, -0.06605050712823868, 0.016941696405410767, 0.03117896243929863, -0.005067556630820036, 0.0038421114441007376, -0.0035983226262032986, -0.024833951145410538, 0.0027824428398162127, 0.002369627123698592, 0.022571591660380363, 0.01988016441464424, 0.004944036714732647, -0.01506939809769392, -0.027486374601721764, 0.004992794711142778, 0.012306458316743374, 0.035157594829797745, 0.001289642765186727, 0.01261200662702322, 0.011331303045153618, -0.01786484196782112, 0.01778683066368103, -0.004388198256492615, 0.0033870390616357327, -0.010063601657748222, -0.01123378798365593, -0.04459709674119949, 0.02320869266986847, -0.008568363264203072, 0.008555361069738865, 0.017656810581684113, -0.017799831926822662, -0.00495053781196475, -0.020712295547127724, 0.02857854776084423, -0.0333373062312603, 0.010466665960848331, 0.03713390976190567, -0.011337804608047009, -0.0020559520926326513, -0.010674698278307915, -0.004144409671425819, -0.040072377771139145, -0.013496147468686104, 0.04620935395359993, 0.006774078123271465, -0.0038973703049123287, -0.035313621163368225, -0.011903394013643265, 0.01175387017428875, -0.020426250994205475, 0.026615235954523087, 0.008639874868094921, -0.007593208458274603, 0.005928943399339914, 0.014042234979569912, 0.016239583492279053, 0.008236810564994812, 0.000581029977183789, -0.01860596053302288, -0.01800786517560482, 0.012143932282924652, -0.01688968762755394, -0.010096106678247452, 0.013268611393868923, -0.04113854467868805, -0.016421612352132797, 0.01934707909822464, -0.013223104178905487, 0.017162730917334557, 0.01770881749689579, 0.017578797414898872, 0.009081944823265076, 0.002712556626647711, -0.021323394030332565, -0.0019941923674196005, 0.007716727908700705, -0.003595072077587247, 0.00348780513741076, -0.012007410638034344, -0.01860596053302288, 0.005538881290704012, -0.03125697374343872, 0.0017048963345587254, -0.021973496302962303, -0.00046807448961772025, -0.016928693279623985, -0.022194532677531242, 0.005360102746635675, 0.019802151247859, 0.003972132224589586, -0.01395122054964304, 0.0007984082913026214, -0.005373104941099882, -0.01772182062268257, -0.007840247824788094, 0.0028442025650292635, 0.006566044874489307, -0.00523008219897747, -0.0022753621451556683, 0.006426272448152304, 0.017279749736189842, -0.013405133038759232, -0.03708190098404884, 0.009771054610610008, 0.0011206158669665456, 0.004719750955700874, 0.027642399072647095, 0.029358671978116035, 0.008847908116877079, 0.03773200511932373, 0.009589025750756264, -0.021102357655763626, -0.00804177951067686, 0.010141613893210888, 0.0026459209620952606, 0.007541200146079063, 0.03318127989768982, 0.0018121633911505342, -0.0035170596092939377, -0.020725298672914505, -0.018722979351878166, -0.007898757234215736, 0.0020884573459625244, -0.008841406553983688, -0.011227286420762539, 0.009257473051548004, -0.04732752963900566, -0.01889200694859028, 0.07660818845033646, -0.04176264628767967, 0.002246107440441847, -0.007658218499273062, 0.018709978088736534, -0.009172960184514523, -0.003816107288002968, 0.010999750345945358, 0.005470620468258858, 0.014848362654447556, 0.0021908485796302557, 0.014991385862231255, -0.016928693279623985, 0.028604552149772644, 0.0510721281170845, -0.0031546270474791527, -0.007242152467370033, 0.05419262498617172, 0.012416975572705269, 0.01380819734185934, 0.005769668146967888, -0.016421612352132797, 0.005542132072150707, 0.010908735916018486, 0.015121405944228172, -0.0173447597771883, 0.03684786334633827, -0.0039591300301253796, -0.027876436710357666, 0.027590390294790268, -0.009088446386158466, -0.010427659377455711, -0.020504262298345566, 0.005831427872180939, -0.02917664311826229, -0.00010391497198725119, 0.0026881778612732887, 0.011597845703363419, 0.02670625038444996, -0.01942509040236473, -0.008542359806597233, 0.0029986021108925343, 0.0028929603286087513, 0.010648694820702076, -0.014575319364666939, 0.003851862857118249, -0.003161128144711256, 0.05408860743045807, 0.02522401325404644, -0.009920578449964523, -0.014458300545811653, -0.019672131165862083, 0.0037966042291373014, -0.026251178234815598, -0.015602482482790947, 0.026212170720100403, 0.042386744171381, 0.04168463498353958, 0.022194532677531242, -0.020036188885569572, 0.0032163867726922035, -0.0074631874449551105, -0.029332667589187622, 0.023975815623998642, 0.037836022675037384, 0.003952628932893276, -0.02002318575978279, -0.018059873953461647, -0.008600868284702301, -0.012781034223735332, -0.015888528898358345, 0.010778714902698994, -0.013444139622151852, 0.029592709615826607, -0.010707204230129719, -0.01643461547791958, -0.013561158441007137, 0.0109347403049469, -0.010395154356956482, -0.020595276728272438, -0.007612711284309626, -0.00571440951898694, -0.003452049335464835, 0.03648380562663078, -0.05642898008227348, -0.0333373062312603, 0.004690496250987053, 0.015147410333156586, -0.044077012687921524, 0.004414202645421028, -0.015420453622937202, -0.014133249409496784, -0.0025077741593122482, 0.020647285506129265, 0.01712372526526451, 0.0017650309018790722, -0.007294160779565573, 0.006962608080357313, 0.013964221812784672, -0.006413270719349384, -0.011318300850689411, 0.024534903466701508, 0.002639420097693801, -0.028760576620697975, 0.03258318454027176, 0.03804405406117439, -0.019555112347006798, -0.03879817575216293, 0.009387494064867496, -0.01764380745589733, 0.03650980815291405, 0.025276022031903267, 0.015082400292158127, 0.00956302136182785, 0.0023403724189847708, 0.02040024660527706, -0.001698395237326622, -0.00293034128844738, -0.014432297088205814, -0.051904261112213135, 0.03393540158867836, 0.029670720919966698, 0.04168463498353958, -0.008464346639811993, -0.018254904076457024, -0.015355443581938744, -0.0235077403485775, -0.015719501301646233, -0.0003803105209954083, 0.006995113100856543, -0.01726674847304821, 0.0034162935335189104, 0.014562317170202732, 0.007632214576005936, -0.0021664698142558336, -0.005782670341432095, -0.0056363968178629875, -0.028370514512062073, -0.003803105093538761, -0.0007171453908085823, -0.010518673807382584, -0.024898963049054146, -0.013977224007248878, -0.011656355112791061, 0.030034778639674187, -0.02738235704600811, 0.007047121413052082, -0.02150542289018631, -0.01506939809769392, 0.021323394030332565, -0.007008115295320749, -0.007177141960710287, 0.015095402486622334, 0.006390517111867666, 0.019685132429003716, -0.002003943780437112, -0.021544428542256355, -0.0017390267457813025, -0.0199451744556427, -0.008555361069738865, -0.016200577840209007, 0.03086691163480282, -0.005200827494263649, -0.02164844423532486, 0.021544428542256355, -0.0024346373975276947, 0.004141158889979124, -0.021739458665251732, -0.031360991299152374, 0.0421006977558136, -0.010369149968028069, -0.02769440785050392, 0.013275112956762314, 0.0018706726841628551, -0.02127138525247574, -0.007268156390637159, 0.02782442793250084, -0.01696770079433918, -0.020153207704424858, 0.02826649881899357, 0.0032878981437534094, -0.042438752949237823, 0.007983270101249218, -0.009452504105865955, -0.002475268905982375, 0.00817830115556717, 0.014848362654447556, 0.00027751291054300964, 0.03328529745340347, -0.014978383667767048, 0.024586912244558334, -0.024742936715483665, 0.004384947940707207, 0.019672131165862083, 0.01807287521660328, 0.04873175546526909, 0.004287432413548231, -0.013223104178905487, 0.018254904076457024, 0.020959334447979927, -0.0173447597771883, -0.03609374538064003, 0.03466351702809334, -0.024391882121562958, -0.018280908465385437, 0.0052755894139409065, 0.0005907815066166222, 0.018358921632170677, -0.014393290504813194, -0.015979543328285217, 0.003187132067978382, -0.04093051329255104, 0.003190382616594434, 0.022207533940672874, 0.00509681086987257, 0.025393040850758553, -0.0240408256649971, 0.01212442945688963, -0.0150303915143013, 0.008678881451487541, 0.05616893991827965, -0.0014156003016978502, 0.007118633016943932, 0.013405133038759232, -0.004901779815554619, -0.006127225235104561, 0.028734572231769562, -0.033961404114961624, 0.0307368915528059, 0.022272543981671333, -0.0035268112551420927, -0.033233288675546646, -0.02588711865246296, -0.0330512598156929, 0.0192690659314394, 0.03466351702809334, -0.031673040241003036, 0.01116227637976408, -0.02938467636704445, 0.014315278269350529, -0.028916601091623306, -0.009120951406657696, 0.033753372728824615, 0.01928206905722618, 0.0062279910780489445, 0.024573910981416702, 0.007983270101249218, -0.015342441387474537, -0.052190303802490234, 0.002758063841611147, -0.016044553369283676, 0.025510059669613838, 0.016876686364412308, 0.002207101322710514, 0.013268611393868923, -0.013008570298552513, 0.01665564998984337, -0.03224513307213783, -0.03042484074831009, 0.023910805583000183, -0.03487154841423035, 0.01956811361014843, 0.025419045239686966, 0.004436956252902746, 0.017500784248113632, -0.00265079690143466, 0.00003890462903655134, 0.02388480119407177, -0.017201736569404602, 0.009992090053856373, -0.044467076659202576, -0.031360991299152374, 0.014575319364666939, -0.013860205188393593, 0.015342441387474537, 0.0015529346419498324, -0.01410724502056837, -0.014848362654447556, 0.0000985313017736189, 0.0056363968178629875, 0.048393700271844864, -0.0029335918370634317, 0.027798423543572426, -0.019672131165862083, -0.024872958660125732, 0.0051683224737644196, -0.022636601701378822, 0.0006700128433294594, -0.012481986545026302, 0.04022840037941933, 0.039604302495718, 0.007645216770470142, -0.007222649175673723, -0.044987160712480545, 0.033155277371406555, -0.013860205188393593, 0.013047575950622559, -0.009101448580622673, 0.015056395903229713, -0.028006456792354584, 0.00804177951067686, 0.007164140231907368, -0.022636601701378822, 0.0034813040401786566, -0.006670061498880386, 0.0033642854541540146, -0.013834201730787754, -0.01704571209847927, 0.045065172016620636, -0.009224968031048775, 0.0018560453318059444, 0.03042484074831009, 0.018475940451025963, 0.04158061742782593, 0.020725298672914505, 0.013899211771786213, 0.016330597922205925, 0.06677863001823425, 0.0024460142012685537, 0.0093679903075099, -0.016928693279623985, -0.00390712171792984, 0.011012752540409565, 0.017526788637042046, 0.01622658222913742, -0.010512173175811768, -0.015953538939356804, 0.043270885944366455, 0.005701407324522734, 0.008958425372838974, -0.009810061194002628, -0.05068206414580345, -0.0004985480918549001, 0.0281364768743515, 0.00227861269377172, 0.033233288675546646, -0.006332007702440023, 0.008743891492486, -0.025796104222536087, -0.03229713812470436, 0.017994863912463188, -0.010993249714374542, 0.026966290548443794, -0.017617803066968918, -0.015940535813570023, 0.005444616544991732, 0.010954243130981922, -0.016850681975483894, 0.0015098652802407742, -0.022428568452596664, 0.014263269491493702, -0.005672152619808912, -0.038434114307165146, -0.0129825659096241, 0.034793537110090256, -0.018397927284240723, 0.026290183886885643, -0.025341032072901726, 0.03513159230351448, -0.029514696449041367, -0.014887369237840176, 0.008230309933423996, -0.04418103024363518, 0.013704180717468262, -0.0060459622181952, -0.00781424343585968, 0.014549314975738525, 0.008808901533484459, -0.008678881451487541, -0.028188485652208328, 0.006858591455966234, -0.0006805770681239665, -0.013626168482005596, 0.021167367696762085, -0.03318127989768982, -0.043036848306655884, 0.015043393708765507, 0.041996683925390244, 0.024313868954777718, -0.0014594822423532605, 0.01822890155017376, 0.035911716520786285, 0.009758052416145802, -0.0150303915143013, 0.006748073734343052, -0.006263746879994869, -0.007489191833883524, 0.0013335247058421373, -0.029722729697823524 ]
10.520516
6.820769
2007-10-01
201
2008ApJ...675.1194B
[ "disk galaxies", "~2000 disk galaxies", "barred galaxies", "galaxies", "many galaxies", "galaxy evolution models", "~40%", "%", "~15%-20%", "lower masses", "disk", "disks", "bars", "late Hubble types", "lower luminosities", "prominent bulges", "classical bulges", "quantitative criteria", "r</SUB", "large r<SUB>e</SUB>/R" ]
[ "galaxies: bulges", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: general", "galaxies: structure", "Astrophysics" ]
16
[ "10.1086/526510", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.4674" ]
[ "Barazza, Fabio D.", "Jogee, Shardha", "Marinova, Irina" ]
[ "Department of Astronomy, University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station C1400, Austin, TX 78712-0259 ; Current address: Laboratoire d'Astrophysique, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Observatoire, CH-1290 Sauverny, Switzerland;", "Department of Astronomy, University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station C1400, Austin, TX 78712-0259", "Department of Astronomy, University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station C1400, Austin, TX 78712-0259" ]
[ "2008AJ....136.2115H", "2008ASPC..393..279W", "2008ASPC..396..369M", "2008ApJ...675.1141S", "2008MNRAS.390..881D", "2009A&A...495..491A", "2009A&A...496...51P", "2009A&A...497..713B", "2009AN....330..100K", "2009ARA&A..47..159B", "2009ASPC..419...31C", "2009ASPC..419...74W", "2009ASPC..419..138M", "2009ASPC..419..144B", "2009ASPC..419..253K", "2009ASPC..419..402H", "2009ASSP....8..159G", "2009ApJ...691.1168H", "2009ApJ...694..599H", "2009ApJ...694L..98P", "2009ApJ...695..276B", "2009ApJ...696..254K", "2009ApJ...696..411W", "2009ApJ...697.1971J", "2009ApJ...698.1639M", "2009MNRAS.393.1531G", "2009MNRAS.396..121D", "2009MNRAS.397..726L", "2009PASP..121.1297K", "2010AJ....139.2525H", "2010ASPC..421..233C", "2010ASPC..432..219M", "2010ApJ...711L..61M", "2010ApJ...714L.260N", "2010ApJ...723...54K", "2010ApJS..190..147B", "2010MNRAS.401.1131H", "2010MNRAS.405..783M", "2010arXiv1002.3167G", "2010gama.conf..201K", "2011ApJ...735..125S", "2011ApJS..197...21H", "2011ApJS..197...22L", "2011MNRAS.410L..18B", "2011MNRAS.411.2026M", "2011MNRAS.415.3308G", "2011MSAIS..18...23C", "2011MSAIS..18...61M", "2011RMxAC..40..120G", "2011arXiv1102.0550B", "2012A&A...540A.103P", "2012ASSL..386..439D", "2012AdAst2012E..28A", "2012ApJ...744L...8G", "2012ApJ...745..125L", "2012ApJ...746..136M", "2012ApJ...750..141L", "2012ApJ...757...60K", "2012ApJS..198....4O", "2012MNRAS.422..997K", "2012MNRAS.423.1485S", "2012MNRAS.423.3486W", "2012MNRAS.424.2180M", "2012MNRAS.425L..10S", "2012RAA....12..235Z", "2013A&ARv..21...61R", "2013AJ....146..151O", "2013ApJ...768..102K", "2013ApJ...775...19C", "2013ApJ...776...72C", "2013ApJ...777...42K", "2013ApJ...779..162C", "2013MNRAS.429.1949A", "2013MNRAS.430.3489L", "2013MNRAS.432L..56S", "2013MNRAS.434.1287S", "2013MNRAS.435.2835W", "2013MSAIS..25...82M", "2013arXiv1303.7118M", "2013pss5.book..923S", "2013pss6.book...91G", "2013seg..book..155B", "2014A&A...568A..70B", "2014A&A...570A...6S", "2014ASPC..480...53B", "2014ASPC..480..165C", "2014ApJ...791...11Z", "2014ApJ...796...98L", "2014MNRAS.438.2882M", "2014MNRAS.439.1749L", "2014MNRAS.441.3083W", "2014RvMP...86....1S", "2014arXiv1403.1711S", "2014arXiv1410.8262Y", "2015A&A...576A.102A", "2015A&A...580A.116G", "2015ApJ...807..111C", "2015ApJS..217...32B", "2015ApJS..219....4S", "2015ApJS..220....3K", "2015HiA....16....1M", "2015MNRAS.446.3749Y", "2015MNRAS.447.1774G", "2015MNRAS.450..229F", "2015MNRAS.451..936S", "2015MNRAS.451.4397H", "2015PASA...32...42J", "2015PASJ...67...63O", "2016A&A...587A.160D", "2016A&A...588A..42S", "2016A&A...595A..63V", "2016A&A...595A..67C", "2016MNRAS.460.3458K", "2016MNRAS.460.3784S", "2016MNRAS.461L..82J", "2016MNRAS.463L..41B", "2017A&A...598A..32M", "2017A&A...598A.114C", "2017A&A...606A..47F", "2017ApJ...838..105L", "2017ApJ...845...87L", "2017ApJ...850..145C", "2017MNRAS.467.3712O", "2017MNRAS.469.1054A", "2017PhDT........27C", "2018A&A...611A..38O", "2018ApJ...858...24S", "2018MNRAS.473.2521S", "2018MNRAS.474.1909F", "2018MNRAS.474.3101J", "2018MNRAS.474.5372E", "2018MNRAS.475..735G", "2018MNRAS.478.4657P", "2018MNRAS.479.4172M", "2019A&A...632A..51C", "2019ApJ...872...97L", "2019ApJ...880..149P", "2019ApJ...884...23Z", "2019MNRAS.482.1733G", "2019MNRAS.486..523B", "2020A&A...638A.144K", "2020A&A...640A..14K", "2020ApJ...895...92Z", "2020ApJ...899...58L", "2020ApJ...899...84L", "2020ApJ...904..170Z", "2020MNRAS.491.2547R", "2020MNRAS.492.4697N", "2020MNRAS.495.4548B", "2020MNRAS.497...44B", "2020MNRAS.499.1406L", "2021A&A...646A..42B", "2021A&A...649A..30C", "2021AJ....161..260Z", "2021ApJ...906...43P", "2021ApJ...909..125X", "2021ApJ...913...81L", "2021ApJ...921...49P", "2021MNRAS.501..994S", "2021MNRAS.502.4689S", "2021MNRAS.506..385P", "2021MNRAS.507.4389G", "2021MNRAS.508.6209T", "2022A&A...666A.175Y", "2022AJ....164..146S", "2022ApJ...929..112K", "2022ApJS..259...43C", "2022MNRAS.509.4829G", "2022MNRAS.510.4394H", "2022MNRAS.510.5164C", "2022MNRAS.512..160R", "2022MNRAS.512.2222V", "2022MNRAS.512.5339R", "2022MNRAS.514.1006I", "2023A&A...671A...8D", "2023A&A...678A..54M", "2023A&A...678A.118S", "2023A&A...678A.202D", "2023A&A...679A...5A", "2023ApJ...945...99S", "2023ApJ...947...80B", "2023ApJ...949...91Z", "2023ApJ...958..128W", "2023BAAA...64..169L", "2023MNRAS.521.1775G", "2023MNRAS.522..211G", "2023MNRAS.525.1520D", "2023MNRAS.525.2069Z", "2023arXiv230106612S", "2023arXiv230611045K", "2023arXiv230916811A", "2023arXiv231104019L", "2024A&A...684A.179R", "2024ApJ...968...87K", "2024MNRAS.52711026L", "2024MNRAS.530.1195D", "2024MNRAS.530.1984L", "2024arXiv240404061J", "2024arXiv240409791V", "2024arXiv240411656S", "2024arXiv240505960G" ]
[ "1964ApJ...139.1217T", "1966ApJ...146..810J", "1973ApJ...186..467O", "1978MNRAS.183..341W", "1979ApJ...227..714K", "1980A&A....92...33C", "1981A&A....96..164C", "1981seng.proc..111T", "1985MNRAS.213..451W", "1987gady.book.....B", "1990A&A...233...82C", "1992MNRAS.259..328A", "1992MNRAS.259..345A", "1993IAUS..153..209K", "1994ApJ...425L..73E", "1995ApJ...443L..13K", "1995ApJ...454..623K", "1996A&AS..118..461F", "1996ASPC...91...30O", "1996MNRAS.281...27P", "1998AJ....115.1745G", "1998ApJ...493L...5D", "1999AJ....118..126B", "1999ASPC..187...72K", "1999ApJ...514...77N", "1999ApJ...516..660H", "1999ApJ...526..665J", "1999MNRAS.308..569A", "1999MNRAS.310..703P", "1999MNRAS.310.1087S", "2000AJ....119..536E", "2000AJ....120.2190V", "2000ApJ...529...93K", "2000ApJ...532..221S", "2000ApJ...543..704D", "2000MNRAS.319..168C", "2001ApJ...546..176S", "2002A&A...394L..35B", "2002AJ....124..266P", "2002AJ....124..777E", "2002AJ....124.1380B", "2002ApJ...567...97L", "2002ApJ...569L..83A", "2002ApJ...570L..55J", "2002ApJ...575..156J", "2002ApJS..143...73E", "2002MNRAS.331..880L", "2002MNRAS.336.1281W", "2002NewA....7..155S", "2003Ap&SS.284..405T", "2003ApJ...585..750T", "2003ApJ...592L..13S", "2003ApJS..149..289B", "2003MNRAS.338..465A", "2003MNRAS.341.1179A", "2004A&A...413..547I", "2004AJ....128..502A", "2004ARA&A..42..603K", "2004ASSL..319..341B", "2004ASSL..319..405S", "2004ApJ...600..595R", "2004ApJ...600L..11B", "2004ApJ...600L..93G", "2004ApJ...604..614S", "2004ApJ...604L..21E", "2004ApJ...605..714D", "2004ApJ...607..103L", "2004ApJ...608..752B", "2004ApJ...612..191E", "2004ApJ...612L..13D", "2004ApJ...613..851K", "2004ApJ...615L.105J", "2004ApJS..152..163R", "2005A&A...435..507Z", "2005A&A...443..435W", "2005AJ....129.2562B", "2005AJ....130..506B", "2005ApJ...626..159B", "2005ApJ...630..837J", "2005ApJ...632..191M", "2005ApJ...632..217S", "2005ApJ...635..959B", "2005MNRAS.358.1477A", "2005MNRAS.362.1319L", "2005MNRAS.363..496A", "2005MNRAS.364..283E", "2005MNRAS.364L..18B", "2006A&A...445..765K", "2006AJ....132.1859B", "2006AJ....132.2634L", "2006ApJ...637..214M", "2006ApJ...637..582B", "2006ApJ...643..804K", "2006ApJ...645..209D", "2006MNRAS.372.1525D", "2007AJ....133.2846R", "2007ApJ...657..790M", "2007ApJ...659.1176M", "2007ApJ...666..189B", "2007ApJ...671..226H", "2007ApJS..172....1S", "2007MNRAS.374.1479G", "2008ApJ...675.1141S" ]
12026716
0710.1939
MARCOS, a numerical tool for the simulation of multiple time-dependent non-linear diffusive shock acceleration
We present a new code aimed at the simulation of diffusive shock acceleration (DSA), and discuss various test cases which demonstrate its ability to study DSA in its full time-dependent and non-linear developments. We present the numerical methods implemented, coupling the hydrodynamical evolution of a parallel shock (in one space dimension) and the kinetic transport of the cosmic-ray (CR) distribution function (in one momentum dimension), as first done by Falle &amp; Giddings. Following Kang &amp; Jones and collaborators, we show how the adaptive mesh refinement technique greatly helps accommodating the extremely demanding numerical resolution requirements of realistic (Bohm-like) CR diffusion coefficients. We also present the parallelization of the code, which allows us to run many successive shocks at the cost of a single shock, and thus to present the first direct numerical simulations of linear and non-linear multiple DSA, a mechanism of interest in various astrophysical environments such as superbubbles, galaxy clusters and early cosmological flows.
[ 0.008558650501072407, 0.06778451055288315, 0.02749301865696907, 0.0071958499029278755, -0.010737814009189606, 0.03218052536249161, -0.02525460161268711, -0.007952961139380932, -0.012041362933814526, -0.011462007649242878, -0.008696905337274075, -0.018881699070334435, -0.07299870252609253, -0.010527139529585838, 0.0040028151124715805, 0.05222093313932419, 0.008742989972233772, -0.031548500061035156, 0.04445231333374977, 0.02580762282013893, -0.027466684579849243, -0.005638833623379469, 0.053458645939826965, 0.011086744256317616, -0.009355262853205204, -0.03642034903168678, 0.013549001887440681, 0.03112715296447277, 0.037131376564502716, -0.030231786891818047, 0.03283888101577759, -0.004187155049294233, -0.04584803059697151, 0.017828326672315598, -0.015168561600148678, 0.06720515340566635, -0.03736838325858116, 0.05100955441594124, -0.03405025973916054, 0.0032703918404877186, -0.015352902002632618, -0.03599900007247925, -0.05008785426616669, 0.047401756048202515, -0.043872956186532974, -0.0033444571308791637, -0.0069588408805429935, -0.02946809120476246, 0.030047446489334106, 0.038369085639715195, -0.02899407409131527, 0.023872051388025284, 0.017275305464863777, -0.015471406280994415, -0.0052339439280331135, -0.007301187142729759, -0.008361143060028553, 0.027177006006240845, 0.026729322969913483, -0.0611482635140419, -0.018447183072566986, -0.04605870693922043, -0.03399759158492088, 0.005958137102425098, -0.028019703924655914, -0.019869236275553703, -0.011751685291528702, 0.049534834921360016, -0.0073736063204705715, 0.012225702404975891, -0.02595246024429798, 0.03636768087744713, 0.03552498295903206, -0.019184542819857597, -0.02371404506266117, -0.034998297691345215, -0.0372103787958622, 0.028125042095780373, 0.008611318655312061, 0.027835363522171974, 0.011297418735921383, 0.03181184455752373, -0.021936478093266487, 0.006445322185754776, -0.032759878784418106, -0.0026515356730669737, -0.010592975653707981, -0.0008608027128502727, -0.022410497069358826, -0.035551317036151886, 0.008051714859902859, 0.06546708941459656, -0.023424366489052773, 0.04569002613425255, 0.02352970466017723, -0.01702512986958027, 0.010158459655940533, 0.01205452997237444, 0.07368339598178864, 0.03502463176846504, -0.01123158261179924, -0.02825671248137951, 0.0684165358543396, -0.054670024663209915, 0.07636949419975281, 0.030179116874933243, -0.022081317380070686, -0.012087447568774223, -0.007893708534538746, 0.07031260430812836, 0.02807237207889557, 0.008413811214268208, -0.04131852835416794, -0.005224068649113178, -0.007011509500443935, -0.02129128761589527, -0.03894844278693199, -0.016906626522541046, -0.049166154116392136, 0.028651727363467216, -0.01739381067454815, 0.009704193100333214, 0.004618379287421703, 0.0004028326366096735, 0.027651023119688034, -0.03502463176846504, 0.036499351263046265, -0.03689436614513397, -0.04271424934267998, 0.020619763061404228, -0.024174895137548447, -0.026439646258950233, -0.005684918724000454, -0.06220163777470589, -0.009203840978443623, -0.00003145201117149554, -0.034550610929727554, -0.0006674101459793746, 0.0132527407258749, 0.014707711525261402, -0.03144316375255585, -0.00419373856857419, 0.016801288351416588, 0.016524778679013252, 0.018657857552170753, 0.01622193492949009, -0.04771776869893074, 0.02778269536793232, 0.022305158898234367, -0.005016685929149389, -0.03944879397749901, 0.020211581140756607, 0.021199118345975876, -0.02316102385520935, 0.03297055512666702, -0.024688413366675377, 0.0016121534863486886, 0.015761082991957664, 0.016024427488446236, -0.009809530340135098, -0.019289880990982056, 0.02888873592019081, -0.036683693528175354, 0.000495414191391319, -0.008729822933673859, 0.011475174687802792, -0.03710504248738289, -0.028098708018660545, -0.062306974083185196, 0.007834456861019135, 0.012581216171383858, -0.04511066898703575, -0.03763172775506973, -0.03307589143514633, 0.07737019658088684, 0.004424163606017828, -0.006840336602181196, -0.05282662436366081, -0.00653420016169548, 0.00466117262840271, -0.011481758207082748, 0.023147856816649437, 0.003861268050968647, 0.005961428862065077, -0.011560761369764805, -0.029020408168435097, -0.018631523475050926, -0.0008044308051466942, 0.0038711433298885822, -0.018302343785762787, -0.008907579816877842, 0.00840722769498825, 0.042845919728279114, 0.017920497804880142, -0.044794660061597824, -0.03802674263715744, 0.01989557035267353, 0.011409339495003223, -0.009447433054447174, 0.008742989972233772, 0.041239526122808456, 0.006056890822947025, -0.007083929143846035, -0.023648209869861603, -0.005879134405404329, -0.016932960599660873, -0.023621873930096626, 0.014246860519051552, -0.01416785828769207, -0.030732138082385063, 0.02917841449379921, 0.01630093716084957, 0.011560761369764805, 0.005049603525549173, -0.05946286767721176, -0.025741785764694214, -0.031258825212717056, -0.009454016573727131, 0.0077422866597771645, -0.000605277600698173, -0.017354309558868408, 0.038632430136203766, 0.002970839152112603, 0.01300914864987135, 0.028599059209227562, 0.012061113491654396, 0.03175917640328407, -0.04771776869893074, 0.013292241841554642, 0.016208766028285027, 0.05340597778558731, 0.010395468212664127, 0.008584984578192234, -0.004634838085621595, 0.022265657782554626, -0.02503076009452343, 0.015089558437466621, -0.019842902198433876, 0.010757564567029476, -0.027809029445052147, -0.031100818887352943, 0.01944788731634617, -0.015682080760598183, 0.003673636121675372, 0.003851392539218068, 0.02033008635044098, -0.023042520508170128, -0.022542167454957962, 0.011903107166290283, 0.0016730515053495765, 0.03908011317253113, -0.016564279794692993, 0.019355716183781624, -0.003752639051526785, -0.009677858091890812, -0.02767735905945301, -0.015352902002632618, 0.042556241154670715, 0.005520329345017672, 0.03968580439686775, -0.04258257523179054, -0.06699448078870773, 0.00442087184637785, -0.0013265907764434814, -0.0163272712379694, 0.026360642164945602, 0.025847123935818672, 0.0019997614435851574, 0.024030055850744247, -0.013206656090915203, 0.017670320346951485, 0.038079410791397095, -0.003897477639839053, -0.007439441978931427, -0.008835160173475742, 0.02862539328634739, 0.041792549192905426, 0.048613134771585464, 0.015273898839950562, -0.004460373427718878, 0.017262138426303864, -0.014878883957862854, 0.04611137509346008, -0.013641172088682652, -0.0390537790954113, -0.005839632824063301, 0.02363504096865654, -0.011317169293761253, -0.041344866156578064, -0.03829008340835571, 0.004015982151031494, -0.04532134532928467, 0.008446729741990566, -0.010764149017632008, -0.010158459655940533, -0.010856318287551403, -0.027888033539056778, 0.027256010100245476, -0.020725101232528687, 0.0272296741604805, 0.014589207246899605, 0.04463665187358856, 0.0032424116507172585, -0.028309382498264313, -0.03673636168241501, 0.040791843086481094, 0.0684165358543396, 0.015431905165314674, 0.000058377812820253894, 0.01648527756333351, -0.0001408268290106207, -0.011448840610682964, -0.02532043680548668, 0.006425571162253618, 0.0009035959374159575, -0.02227882482111454, 0.02139662578701973, 0.016524778679013252, 0.04187155142426491, -0.05925219506025314, -0.012377125211060047, -0.038079410791397095, -0.010079456493258476, -0.023990554735064507, -0.0073275212198495865, -0.038184747099876404, -0.004236531909555197, 0.002161059295758605, -0.0038382255006581545, -0.022726507857441902, 0.011699016205966473, 0.005082521587610245, 0.027809029445052147, -0.016103429719805717, -0.020948942750692368, -0.039764806628227234, 0.03168017417192459, 0.025939293205738068, -0.008446729741990566, 0.007604031357914209, -0.034260936081409454, 0.005201025865972042, 0.004914640448987484, 0.02065926417708397, 0.03373425081372261, 0.010895820334553719, 0.004848804324865341, -0.0007612261106260121, 0.04468932002782822, -0.019434720277786255, -0.009421098977327347, -0.023437535390257835, -0.006172103341668844, 0.04484732821583748, 0.0707339495420456, 0.004289200529456139, -0.01663011498749256, -0.07773888111114502, -0.0005945793236605823, -0.019250379875302315, 0.0061424775049090385, 0.0347876213490963, 0.009585687890648842, 0.03439260646700859, 0.00044727177009917796, 0.02888873592019081, -0.021923311054706573, -0.0006546544609591365, -0.024820085614919662, -0.002727246843278408, -0.004262865986675024, 0.047217413783073425, 0.012679969891905785, 0.05211559683084488, -0.027651023119688034, 0.0025494901929050684, 0.04039682820439339, -0.014971054159104824, 0.04597970098257065, 0.03968580439686775, 0.061938293278217316, 0.008189969696104527, -0.04708574339747429, -0.006537491921335459, 0.02595246024429798, 0.01237054169178009, -0.0076106153428554535, 0.01416785828769207, -0.027177006006240845, 0.010500805452466011, 0.041160523891448975, -0.008821993134915829, 0.04998251795768738, 0.037236712872982025, -0.004503166768699884, 0.020343253389000893, 0.03678902983665466, 0.045347679406404495, 0.047112077474594116, 0.01214670017361641, -0.026874162256717682, -0.008986582979559898, -0.011778019368648529, -0.025162432342767715, 0.03123248927295208, 0.046664394438266754, -0.014628708362579346, 0.017196303233504295, 0.05972621217370033, 0.0041805715300142765, 0.014339030720293522, -0.022634338587522507, 0.03773706406354904, -0.012429793365299702, 0.053932663053274155, 0.048139117658138275, -0.03339190408587456, 0.04929782450199127, -0.0036407180596143007, 0.09406615048646927, -0.0007962013478390872, -0.014523371122777462, -0.0450580008327961, -0.04771776869893074, -0.02535993978381157, 0.04987718164920807, 0.04597970098257065, 0.007465776521712542, 0.003555131610482931, 0.04010715335607529, 0.0034629616420716047, 0.011712183244526386, 0.019131874665617943, 0.016853956505656242, -0.053353309631347656, 0.053379643708467484, -0.01152784377336502, 0.022621171548962593, 0.017446478828787804, -0.020817270502448082, -0.0002409177686786279, 0.04687507078051567, -0.0030383209232240915, 0.045242343097925186, 0.009091920219361782, -0.06235964223742485, -0.023951053619384766, 0.00859156809747219, 0.01813117228448391, -0.0199614055454731, 0.03457694873213768, -0.022212989628314972, -0.011060409247875214, 0.021225452423095703, -0.02007991075515747, -0.02418806217610836, 0.07263002544641495, -0.01688029244542122, 0.013720174320042133, -0.010105790570378304, 0.01739381067454815, 0.013575335964560509, -0.05777747184038162, -0.031206155195832253, -0.02256850153207779, -0.013015732169151306, 0.04066017270088196, 0.007709368597716093, -0.007893708534538746, 0.02778269536793232, 0.030600465834140778, -0.016656450927257538, -0.03889577463269234, -0.014141523279249668, -0.054037999361753464, 0.008268972858786583, 0.0038020156789571047, 0.006280732806771994, 0.04326726868748665, 0.0272296741604805, -0.01739381067454815, -0.024714749306440353, 0.023371698334813118, 0.046006038784980774, 0.05100955441594124, 0.0444786474108696, -0.0025083429645746946, -0.010402051731944084, -0.011422506533563137, -0.030258120968937874, 0.004091693088412285, -0.008005630224943161, 0.05835682898759842, -0.014181025326251984, -0.03578832373023033, -0.01102749165147543, -0.022634338587522507, 0.00046866838238202035, -0.024569910019636154, -0.012179617770016193, 0.02804603800177574, 0.030416125431656837, -0.003966605290770531, 0.003996231127530336, 0.032759878784418106, 0.008894412778317928, -0.0023635041434317827, 0.03373425081372261, 0.021646801382303238, 0.030811140313744545, -0.03139049559831619, -0.014154691249132156, 0.02030375227332115, -0.01934254914522171, 0.013364661484956741, 0.018763195723295212, -0.022068150341510773, -0.011949192732572556, 0.00007010481203906238, 0.007683034520596266, 0.03607800230383873, 0.0022334784734994173, -0.023582372814416885, 0.03302322328090668, -0.02991577424108982, -0.0323648639023304, -0.01514222752302885, -0.0865345373749733, -0.0058988849632442, 0.004397829528898001, -0.005033144727349281, -0.007663283962756395, -0.018486684188246727, 0.03573565557599068, -0.0272296741604805, -0.009585687890648842, -0.006899588741362095, 0.02899407409131527, -0.006873254664242268, -0.02580762282013893, 0.030969146639108658, 0.007189266383647919, 0.04063383862376213, -0.00904583465307951, 0.0028490431141108274, 0.006158936303108931, 0.024464571848511696, 0.033418238162994385, -0.0018154213903471828, 0.00019761017756536603, 0.007353855762630701, 0.015603077597916126, 0.005138481967151165, -0.010869486257433891, -0.0007941439980641007, 0.03318122774362564, 0.002719017444178462, -0.007709368597716093, 0.004852096550166607, -0.0511675626039505, -0.05348498001694679, -0.007097096182405949, 0.029520759359002113, 0.024016888812184334, 0.014760379679501057, 0.017367476597428322, -0.021817974746227264, -0.024069558829069138, -0.031574834138154984, 0.029020408168435097, -0.0326545424759388, 0.015905922278761864, -0.008828576654195786, 0.01798633299767971, 0.014141523279249668, 0.00047648639883846045, -0.004987059626728296, 0.012995981611311436, -0.004111444111913443, -0.011692432686686516, -0.03347090631723404, -0.026847828179597855, 0.03186451271176338, -0.00911825429648161, -0.060252897441387177, 0.021054279059171677, 0.02973143383860588, 0.029520759359002113, -0.02983677200973034, -0.008617902174592018, -0.007959544658660889, -0.009533019736409187, 0.008328225463628769, 0.05909418687224388, -0.05656609311699867, 0.01963222771883011, 0.020343253389000893, -0.027756361290812492, 0.03842175751924515, -0.017406977713108063, 0.021343957632780075, -0.027519352734088898, 0.0036868031602352858, -0.02474108338356018, 0.008578401058912277, -0.0020293877460062504, 0.018736859783530235, -0.01055347453802824, 0.050851549953222275, -0.0048191784881055355, -0.0032078479416668415, 0.038369085639715195, -0.018078502267599106, -0.039290789514780045, 0.01011237408965826, 0.023569205775856972, -0.01993507146835327, 0.009519852697849274, 0.055776067078113556, -0.036499351263046265, -0.01720947027206421, -0.03515630215406418, 0.08200503885746002, -0.0004009809927083552, 0.027572020888328552, 0.03802674263715744, -0.0030119866132736206, -0.03586732968688011, -0.007814706303179264, 0.015655746683478355, -0.013088150881230831, -0.006540783680975437, 0.03512996807694435, -0.0009233466698788106, -0.004572294186800718, 0.04108152166008949, -0.010928737930953503, 0.02616313472390175, -0.011896523647010326, -0.033312901854515076, 0.005602624267339706, 0.050114188343286514, 0.012640467844903469, -0.01574791595339775, 0.031732842326164246, 0.04368861764669418, 0.033892255276441574, -0.02634747512638569, 0.010908987373113632, -0.02150196209549904, -0.03515630215406418, 0.03244386985898018, 0.036683693528175354, 0.00857181753963232, 0.008558650501072407, 0.010033371858298779, 0.05182591825723648, -0.02139662578701973, -0.018434016034007072, 0.016498444601893425, 0.018447183072566986, 0.007288020104169846, -0.014997388236224651, -0.028388384729623795, -0.02759835496544838, 0.033418238162994385, -0.01802583411335945, 0.019105540588498116, -0.0018796112854033709, 0.036025334149599075, 0.038184747099876404, -0.025452109053730965, 0.020527593791484833, 0.01942155323922634, 0.0186051893979311, -0.006731707602739334, 0.0027387680020183325, -0.0204485896974802, -0.055249378085136414, 0.03010011464357376, -0.03599900007247925, 0.023990554735064507, -0.050588205456733704, 0.04650638997554779, 0.0323648639023304, 0.01599809154868126, 0.02129128761589527, 0.03642034903168678, -0.01659061387181282, -0.01477354671806097, -0.02264750562608242, -0.024938590824604034, 0.02396422065794468, 0.05248427763581276, 0.05993688479065895, -0.013944016769528389, 0.005131898447871208, -0.02385888434946537, 0.010362550616264343, -0.03046879544854164, 0.023872051388025284, 0.0035946331918239594, -0.00015512554091401398, -0.004750051070004702, 0.0014994096709415317, -0.025057094171643257, 0.01706463098526001, -0.012647051364183426, 0.03144316375255585, -0.03049512952566147, 0.03765806183218956, 0.01016504317522049, -0.05229993537068367, -0.010415218770503998, -0.026044631376862526, 0.009012917056679726, -0.0186051893979311, 0.019645394757390022, -0.012331039644777775, -0.01798633299767971, -0.008907579816877842, -0.0060503073036670685, -0.04977184161543846, -0.0057573383674025536, -0.006109559442847967, -0.019540056586265564, -0.006906172260642052, -0.024767417460680008, 0.0060338485054671764, 0.007367022801190615, -0.0013488103868439794, -0.002384900813922286, 0.03871143236756325, -0.01691979356110096, 0.012410042807459831, -0.01753864996135235, 0.011218415573239326, -0.002689391141757369, 0.0067185405641794205, 0.03394492343068123, 0.02410905994474888, 0.0016788122011348605, -0.011955776251852512, 0.01805216819047928, -0.0027206633239984512, -0.021883809939026833, 0.036683693528175354, -0.014009851962327957, 0.0031815136317163706, 0.03318122774362564, -0.0072419350035488605, 0.011712183244526386, 0.02334536425769329, 0.01188994012773037, 0.00022507604444399476, 0.041344866156578064, 0.0038711433298885822, 0.04919248819351196, 0.02525460161268711, 0.024135394021868706, 0.024859586730599403, 0.0029033576138317585, -0.00855206698179245, 0.010145292617380619, -0.011238166131079197, -0.024912256747484207, 0.0012484107865020633, -0.0021791639737784863, 0.00875615794211626, 0.0073275212198495865, -0.014668209478259087, 0.03244386985898018, -0.026492314413189888, 0.0004328702052589506, 0.05193125456571579, -0.01086290180683136, -0.026623986661434174, 0.03486662358045578, -0.007143181283026934, 0.03186451271176338, -0.020632930099964142, -0.022766008973121643, 0.002016220474615693, -0.02133079059422016, -0.01963222771883011, -0.011165746487677097, 0.02246316522359848, -0.014444367960095406, -0.0139308487996459, -0.017130468040704727, -0.022120818495750427, 0.0132527407258749, -0.008038547821342945, 0.012311289086937904, 0.025346772745251656, 0.026084132492542267, 0.02133079059422016, -0.10976139456033707, 0.005553247407078743, 0.009480350650846958, 0.017630819231271744, 0.006191854365170002, 0.00021026299509685487, 0.031021814793348312, 0.02305568754673004, -0.015300232917070389, -0.023990554735064507, 0.03215419128537178, -0.01016504317522049, -0.019829735159873962, 0.03581465780735016, 0.02862539328634739, -0.06330768018960953, 0.004127902910113335, -0.007867374457418919, 0.0006320233806036413, -0.003969897050410509, 0.023424366489052773, -0.017130468040704727, -0.0044044130481779575, 0.008354559540748596, -0.0302844550460577, 0.026847828179597855, 0.007472360040992498, 0.012884060852229595, -0.008097799494862556, 0.03860609605908394, 0.02704533562064171, -0.03278621286153793, -0.016827622428536415, 0.02862539328634739, -0.010639060288667679, 0.0035024629905819893, 0.015102725476026535, 0.014312696643173695, -0.0008986582979559898, -0.0204485896974802, -0.029810437932610512, 0.0007612261106260121, 0.02011941187083721, 0.012673386372625828, 0.05166791379451752, 0.013094735331833363, -0.044768325984478, 0.013450248166918755, -0.007083929143846035, 0.010961655527353287, 0.020488092675805092, -0.023516537621617317, -0.0038448090199381113, -0.006014097481966019, -0.023845715448260307, 0.04195055365562439, -0.014365365728735924, 0.04073917493224144, -0.00023783172946423292, -0.007584280800074339, 0.009091920219361782, -0.0009414515225216746, 0.020501259714365005, -0.01663011498749256, -0.031100818887352943, -0.017011962831020355, 0.002447444712743163, 0.03233852982521057, -0.025531111285090446, 0.01229812204837799, 0.007900292985141277, 0.039949145168066025, -0.003690094919875264, 0.027282344177365303, 0.0039435625076293945, 0.0017397102201357484, -0.021752139553427696, -0.009855614975094795, -0.027150671929121017, -0.010658811777830124, 0.031838178634643555, -0.03971213847398758, -0.016972461715340614, -0.024899087846279144, -0.015774250030517578, -0.0148262158036232, 0.011652931571006775, 0.0015438488917425275, -0.04181888327002525, 0.02671615593135357, 0.03144316375255585, -0.015405570156872272, 0.035551317036151886, -0.023042520508170128, -0.022739674896001816, -0.033154893666505814, -0.01491838600486517, -0.014786713756620884, -0.0027058501727879047, -0.014997388236224651, 0.012232285924255848, 0.016472110524773598, -0.032680876553058624, -0.008993166498839855, 0.020580261945724487, -0.002007991075515747, -0.014694544486701488, -0.034998297691345215, -0.0022927308455109596, 0.03805307671427727, 0.035393308848142624, 0.026044631376862526, 0.023937886580824852, 0.040791843086481094, 0.050114188343286514, -0.002531385514885187, 0.0017051465110853314, 0.01985606923699379, -0.017117301002144814, 0.009085336700081825, 0.0015035243704915047, -0.029389088973402977, -0.031943514943122864, 0.022621171548962593, -0.014352197758853436, 0.02554427832365036, 0.0003468722279649228, -0.013917681761085987, -0.02341119945049286, -0.016063928604125977, 0.00543145090341568, 0.028967740014195442, 0.022621171548962593, 0.005378782283514738, 0.017880994826555252, 0.034998297691345215, 0.012344206683337688, 0.013272491283714771, -0.027545686811208725, 0.038263749331235886, 0.01622193492949009, -0.007077345624566078, 0.036973368376493454, -0.04084451124072075, 0.014404866844415665, 0.030416125431656837, 0.010908987373113632, -0.013371245004236698, -0.001726543065160513, 0.025228267535567284, -0.0032687459606677294, 0.014391699805855751, -0.005823174025863409, 0.035656653344631195, 0.005727712064981461, 0.032312195748090744, -0.0005719482433050871, -0.018183840438723564, -0.003999522887170315, 0.020567094907164574, 0.028651727363467216, 0.06088492274284363, -0.004769801627844572, -0.0020721808541566133, -0.003867851570248604, -0.011613430455327034, -0.009763444773852825, 0.0069127557799220085, -0.031574834138154984, -0.0272296741604805, -0.003851392539218068, -0.02474108338356018, 0.000539853295776993, 0.007735703140497208, 0.03020545095205307, 0.012969646602869034, -0.004921223968267441, -0.028678061440587044, -0.032680876553058624, 0.008282139897346497, -0.00023824319941923022, 0.010428385809063911, 0.03731571510434151, 0.004042316228151321, 0.027177006006240845, 0.006507866084575653, -0.0035156302619725466, -0.03031078912317753, -0.008466480299830437, 0.029784101992845535, 0.0030251536518335342, 0.023095188662409782, 0.007979295216500759, 0.02704533562064171, 0.02564961649477482, 0.015287065878510475, -0.012377125211060047, 0.03768439590930939, 0.014720878563821316, -0.036868032068014145, -0.040949851274490356, 0.00509239686653018, 0.04210855811834335, -0.014602374285459518, -0.04784943908452988, 0.03299688920378685, 0.001871381769888103, -0.006952257361263037, 0.002294376725330949, 0.031469497829675674, 0.009170923382043839, -0.009190673939883709, 0.023463869467377663, 0.036209672689437866, 0.025267768651247025, -0.011810936965048313, -0.030521463602781296, 0.005915344227105379, -0.0372103787958622, -0.012607550248503685, 0.01501055620610714, -0.07294603437185287, -0.015497740358114243, 0.06720515340566635, -0.0005262746708467603, 0.02385888434946537, -0.048323456197977066, 0.008598151616752148, -0.02279234491288662, 0.011573928408324718, 0.004200322087854147, -0.018947534263134003, 0.02823037840425968, 0.018842197954654694, 0.01702512986958027, -0.030073780566453934, -0.0484551265835762, 0.015695247799158096, 0.028862401843070984, -0.01673545315861702, -0.014510204084217548, -0.03726304695010185, -0.0207382682710886, -0.015984924510121346, 0.008262389339506626, 0.015287065878510475, 0.004572294186800718, 0.018815863877534866, -0.0015586619265377522, 0.011455424129962921, -0.02377988025546074, -0.01370700728148222, 0.028757065534591675, 0.022818678990006447, -0.01905287243425846, 0.005517037585377693, -0.007162931840866804, 0.007590864319354296, -0.017301641404628754, 0.01821017451584339, 0.015589910559356213, -0.015260731801390648, 0.0035419645719230175, -0.025004426017403603, 0.01864469051361084, -0.022950349375605583, -0.014497037045657635, 0.01901337131857872, -0.00297742267139256, 0.04023882374167442, 0.016274603083729744, -0.010125542059540749, 0.004424163606017828, -0.0048652635887265205, -0.00988853257149458, -0.0009035959374159575, -0.011718767695128918, -0.03908011317253113, -0.017696654424071312, 0.014905218966305256, 0.01626143604516983, 0.012963063083589077, -0.04753342643380165, -0.039659470319747925, 0.021317623555660248, -0.015194895677268505, -0.007360439281910658, 0.01872369274497032, 0.017262138426303864, -0.01561624463647604, -0.006363027263432741, 0.01630093716084957, -0.027203340083360672, 0.03823741525411606, -0.004651297349482775, -0.019842902198433876, -0.025517944246530533, 0.019724396988749504, 0.0004838929162360728, -0.026966331526637077, -0.00408181780949235, 0.014444367960095406, 0.011804353445768356, 0.02634747512638569, 0.03410292789340019, -0.021278120577335358, -0.019974572584033012, -0.006530908402055502, -0.0163272712379694, -0.001998115563765168, -0.01786782778799534, -0.026544982567429543, -0.023872051388025284, 0.04266158118844032, 0.027572020888328552, -0.040686506778001785, -0.03418193385004997, 0.04210855811834335, -0.01977706514298916, 0.0024606119841337204, -0.001413823221810162, -0.0066625801846385, 0.014668209478259087, 0.008979999460279942, -0.02158096618950367, -0.007854207418859005, 0.006188562605530024, -0.000206971206353046, -0.014352197758853436, -0.0012039716821163893, 0.0016590614104643464, 0.026663487777113914, -0.026953164488077164, -0.021831141784787178, -0.02133079059422016, 0.0265054814517498, 0.01786782778799534, 0.01934254914522171, 0.020567094907164574, 0.015642579644918442, -0.02888873592019081, 0.005434743128716946, -0.0039271037094295025, 0.015984924510121346, -0.035287972539663315, 0.006873254664242268, -0.016024427488446236, -0.0360516682267189, 0.0017347725806757808, -0.021699469536542892, 0.06378169357776642, 0.006185270845890045, 0.016195598989725113, -0.025188766419887543, 0.002934629563242197, -0.009605439379811287, -0.044610317796468735, 0.01786782778799534, -0.0010648935567587614, -0.004470248706638813, 0.02242366410791874, 0.007051011081784964, 0.011448840610682964, 0.007623782381415367, 0.008631069213151932, -0.005161524284631014, 0.015168561600148678, -0.000454266817541793, -0.013094735331833363, 0.031917180866003036, 0.02279234491288662, -0.005303071346133947, 0.022805511951446533, -0.046085041016340256, 0.02018524706363678, -0.011541010811924934, 0.01842084899544716, 0.0030284454114735126, 0.022515833377838135, 0.032391197979450226, -0.0005065239383839071, -0.027361346408724785, -0.0001110978628275916, -0.0006830461206845939, 0.007248518522828817, 0.0171041339635849, 0.008821993134915829, 0.003178221872076392, -0.007248518522828817, -0.013377828523516655, -0.005154940765351057, -0.005372198764234781, 0.016248269006609917, -0.019987739622592926, 0.0011200311128050089, 0.021317623555660248, -0.016050761565566063, -0.03141682967543602, 0.048244453966617584, 0.026702988892793655, 0.01152784377336502, 0.021646801382303238, 0.022015482187271118, 0.0004715487011708319, -0.010691729374229908, 0.025491610169410706, 0.004062067251652479, 0.036130670458078384, 0.03908011317253113, -0.014602374285459518, -0.020395921543240547, -0.03262820839881897, -0.03494562581181526, 0.014510204084217548, 0.007794955279678106, -0.02628163993358612, 0.006761333905160427, -0.004654589109122753, -0.05509137362241745, 0.009513269178569317, -0.03908011317253113, 0.0067810844630002975, 0.01897386834025383, 0.008835160173475742, 0.013430497609078884, 0.003920520190149546, 0.025333603844046593, 0.03133782744407654, -0.008426978252828121, 0.02862539328634739, -0.006409112364053726, 0.03765806183218956, -0.012699720449745655, 0.005984471645206213, -0.02184430882334709, -0.004493291489779949, -0.014444367960095406, 0.003184805391356349, 0.029678765684366226, 0.010968239046633244, 0.004868555348366499, 0.000028674565328401513, -0.016129763796925545, 0.016564279794692993, 0.031548500061035156, -0.0035518398508429527, 0.011409339495003223, 0.013654339127242565, 0.01202161144465208, -0.017894161865115166, -0.013522667810320854, 0.01055347453802824, -0.018197007477283478, -0.014365365728735924, -0.004368203226476908, 0.02480691857635975, -0.001651654951274395, -0.047480758279561996, 0.0169592946767807, -0.04392562806606293, 0.01720947027206421, 0.03241753205657005, 0.011152579449117184, -0.003752639051526785, 0.029863106086850166, 0.00027651022537611425, -0.028204044327139854, 0.0014006560668349266, 0.00696542439982295, -0.03225952759385109, -0.013318576849997044, -0.0058725508861243725, -0.004282617010176182, 0.004025857429951429, -0.03241753205657005, -0.03152216598391533, -0.00619514612480998, 0.004006106872111559, 0.006158936303108931, 0.007399940863251686, -0.037605393677949905, -0.03465595096349716, 0.018368180841207504, 0.0176834873855114, -0.0005081698764115572, 0.02936275489628315, 0.05251061171293259, 0.007920043542981148, 0.03599900007247925, 0.0031255532521754503, -0.023727212101221085, 0.022384162992239, -0.01585325412452221, -0.040502168238162994, -0.00277991546317935, 0.0036835114005953074, 0.023977387696504593, 0.002557719824835658, 0.03773706406354904, 0.002322356915101409, 0.01445753499865532, 0.03560398519039154, 0.01897386834025383, 0.0024408611934632063, -0.02946809120476246, -0.027361346408724785, -0.03523530438542366, -0.03981747478246689, 0.03765806183218956, -0.024122226983308792, 0.010244046337902546, -0.022120818495750427, -0.03431360423564911, 0.00902608409523964, -0.000124882222735323, -0.01901337131857872, -0.00952643621712923, -0.0005834695184603333, -0.03973847255110741, -0.014181025326251984, -0.02899407409131527, -0.04210855811834335, 0.011198665015399456, -0.0039567300118505955, -0.02316102385520935, -0.050588205456733704, 0.006070058327168226, -0.011369837448000908, -0.006056890822947025, 0.016458943486213684, 0.01905287243425846, -0.02580762282013893, 0.011633181013166904, 0.01312106940895319, 0.027624689042568207, -0.009243342094123363, 0.0008608027128502727, -0.01570841483771801, 0.016577446833252907, -0.029231082648038864, 0.01739381067454815, -0.02492542378604412, 0.014378532767295837, 0.037974074482917786, 0.00651444960385561, 0.008716655895113945, -0.018960701301693916, -0.04000181332230568, -0.05293196067214012, 0.05043020099401474, 0.020830437541007996, -0.024385569617152214, -0.007926627062261105, 0.011462007649242878, 0.011573928408324718, 0.012041362933814526, -0.009572520852088928, 0.009881949052214622, 0.030732138082385063, 0.007439441978931427, 0.0007114377804100513, -0.011336919851601124, 0.008031964302062988, -0.03289155289530754, 0.007715952582657337, 0.035472314804792404, 0.012502213008701801, 0.020014073699712753, 0.011929442174732685, -0.010685145854949951, 0.036394014954566956, 0.006846920121461153, 0.013733342289924622, 0.0029445048421621323, -0.02320052497088909, 0.014905218966305256, 0.036578353494405746, 0.004667756147682667, 0.0026136802043765783, -0.01402301900088787, -0.01152784377336502, -0.015603077597916126, -0.013114485889673233, 0.007472360040992498, 0.007472360040992498, 0.01798633299767971, 0.00456900242716074, 0.03104814887046814, -0.02260800451040268, -0.00941451545804739, 0.011883356608450413, 0.009579104371368885, -0.004829053767025471, -0.05409067124128342, 0.048060111701488495, 0.040870845317840576, -0.010718063451349735, 0.0007200787658803165, -0.010770732536911964, -0.01663011498749256, -0.005052895285189152, 0.05043020099401474, -0.02891506999731064, -0.018447183072566986, 0.015655746683478355, 0.027993369847536087, 0.042845919728279114, -0.007762037217617035, 0.0031469499226659536, 0.07257735729217529, -0.0029280458111315966, 0.008584984578192234, 0.050956886261701584, 0.011718767695128918, -0.0022548751439899206, -0.005273445043712854, -0.00930259469896555, 0.0009579104953445494, -0.015510907396674156, -0.008525731973350048, -0.0019306340254843235, -0.029863106086850166, 0.015734748914837837, -0.007985878735780716, 0.006652704905718565, 0.021567799150943756, 0.04084451124072075, -0.034734953194856644, -0.011218415573239326, -0.007459193002432585, 0.02576812170445919, -0.0393434576690197, -0.021633634343743324, -0.01027696393430233, -0.01411518920212984, -0.003229244612157345, 0.011336919851601124, 0.05190492048859596, -0.02011941187083721, 0.04092351719737053, 0.015905922278761864, 0.012515380047261715, 0.005744170863181353, -0.013522667810320854, -0.005131898447871208, 0.006590160541236401, 0.010448137298226357, 0.0020112828351557255, 0.05190492048859596, -0.00849939789623022, 0.01780199259519577, 0.0314958319067955, -0.01622193492949009, 0.03067946992814541, 0.02194964699447155, 0.015537242405116558, 0.0013348202919587493, 0.021225452423095703, 0.003250641282647848, 0.012047946453094482, 0.02338486537337303, 0.012449543923139572, 0.019105540588498116, 0.043662283569574356, -0.003851392539218068, -0.018815863877534866, -0.025425774976611137, 0.02352970466017723, -0.006521033123135567, 0.03839542344212532, 0.0055729979649186134, -0.010402051731944084, 0.016761787235736847, -0.0033345818519592285, 0.04379395395517349, -0.010915570892393589, -0.01426002848893404, -0.005879134405404329, 0.030258120968937874, -0.0032473495230078697, 0.037789732217788696, 0.003400417510420084, 0.03915911540389061, 0.011810936965048313, -0.002310835523530841, 0.02807237207889557, 0.00732093770056963, 0.02833571657538414, 0.011297418735921383, -0.01132375281304121, 0.014444367960095406, 0.00422994839027524, 0.03626234456896782, -0.010928737930953503, -0.04197688773274422, 0.04160820692777634, 0.03160117194056511, 0.005062771029770374, -0.026123633608222008, 0.0032522871624678373, 0.006886421702802181, -0.015484573319554329, 0.0017923788400366902, 0.0010443199425935745, -0.007255102042108774, -0.016577446833252907, -0.003736180020496249, -0.0021478920243680477, 0.034260936081409454, 0.011534427292644978, 0.009881949052214622, 0.008650820702314377, -0.00376251433044672, 0.016103429719805717, -0.01007287297397852, 0.009789778850972652, 0.0061260187067091465, -0.03168017417192459, 0.017169969156384468, 0.014431200921535492, 0.011514676734805107, -0.009941201657056808, 0.005543372128158808, 0.019276713952422142, 0.006076641846448183, -0.02470158226788044, -0.02759835496544838, 0.013641172088682652, 0.013147403486073017, -0.01115916296839714, 0.04026515781879425, -0.04216122627258301, 0.029757767915725708, -0.014418033882975578, 0.01495788712054491, 0.016129763796925545, -0.01673545315861702, -0.017591318115592003, 0.018618356436491013 ]
7.148611
4.23789
2007-10-01
11
2008MNRAS.383...41F
[ "early cosmological flows", "various astrophysical environments", "linear and non-linear multiple DSA", "various test cases", "diffusive shock acceleration", "many successive shocks", "DSA", "linear", "galaxy clusters", "CR", "amp", "Giddings", "Falle", "superbubbles", "its full time-dependent and non-linear developments", "interest", "the first direct numerical simulations", "the adaptive mesh refinement technique", "realistic (Bohm-like) CR diffusion coefficients", "collaborators" ]
[ "acceleration of particles", "methods: numerical", "Astrophysics" ]
5
[ "10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12511.x", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.1939" ]
[ "Ferrand, Gilles", "Downes, Turlough", "Marcowith, Alexandre" ]
[ "CESR, Université Paul Sabatier, CNRS, 9 avenue du Colonel Roche, 31028 Toulouse, France", "School of Mathematical Science, Dublin City University, Glasnevin, Dublin 9, Ireland", "LPTA, Université Montpellier II, CNRS, Bât. 13, place Eugène Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier, France" ]
[ "2009RMxAC..36..171C", "2010A&A...510A.101F", "2010ASPC..422....3F", "2011A&A...526A.101P", "2012ApJ...749..178B", "2012ApJ...760...34F", "2014ApJ...792..133F", "2016A&A...591A..71M", "2020LRCA....6....1M", "2020SSRv..216...23S", "2022MNRAS.510.2529V" ]
[ "1949PhRv...75.1169F", "1954ApJ...119....1F", "1959flme.book.....L", "1977JCoPh..23..276V", "1980ApJ...237..793B", "1980ApJ...237..809E", "1983RPPh...46..973D", "1984A&A...136..227S", "1984ApJ...286..691E", "1984JCoPh..53..484B", "1985ApJ...289..698W", "1986MNRAS.223..353D", "1987MNRAS.225..399F", "1987MNRAS.225..615B", "1988A&A...194..319S", "1990A&A...231..251A", "1990ApJ...363..499J", "1991MNRAS.249..439K", "1992A&A...262..281D", "1993A&A...278..315S", "1993PASA...10..222M", "1994APh.....2..215B", "1994PASA...11..175P", "1994plas.conf..225K", "1996ApJS..103..255P", "1996PASA...13..132P", "1997PASA...14..251M", "1998A&A...331.1130D", "1998AdSpR..21..551M", "1998cmaf.conf....1L", "1999ApJ...511..774J", "1999ApJ...512..105J", "1999ApJ...526..385B", "2000A&A...356..377D", "2000A&A...357.1133G", "2000A&A...364..911G", "2000APh....13..161K", "2001ApJ...550..737K", "2001JKAS...34..231J", "2001RPPh...64..429M", "2001SSRv...99..317B", "2002ApJ...579..337K", "2004A&A...424..747P", "2004APh....21...45B", "2005APh....24...75J", "2005ApJ...620...44K", "2005MNRAS.361..907B", "2006APh....25..246K", "2007MNRAS.378..245B" ]
11492388
0710.3776
Structure and Evolution of the Opacity of Spiral Disks
The opacity of a spiral disk due to dust absorption influences every measurement we make of it in the UV and optical. Two separate techniques directly measure the total absorption by dust in the disk: calibrated distant galaxy counts and overlapping galaxy pairs. The main results from both so far are a semi-transparent disk with more opaque arms, and a relation between surface brightness and disk opacity. In the Spitzer era, SED models of spiral disks add a new perspective on the role of dust in spiral disks. Combined with the overall opacity from galaxy counts, they yield a typical optical depth of the dusty ISM clouds: 0.4 that implies a size of ~60 pc. Work on galaxy counts is currently ongoing on the ACS fields of M51, M101 and M81. Occulting galaxies offer the possibility of probing the history of disk opacity from higher redshift pairs. Evolution in disk opacity could influence distance measurements (SN1a, Tully-Fisher relation). Here, we present first results from spectroscopically selected occulting pairs in the SDSS. The redshift range for this sample is limited, but does offer a first insight into disk opacity evolution as well as a reference for higher redshift measurements.
[ 0.025340542197227478, -0.0031737005338072777, 0.022678926587104797, 0.006641773506999016, -0.0031982315704226494, 0.06319190561771393, 0.028308795765042305, -0.03054111823439598, 0.019612548872828484, 0.00008720010373508558, 0.006365799345076084, -0.0012242512311786413, -0.0518585741519928, -0.011235206387937069, 0.018373733386397362, 0.031007207930088043, 0.021759014576673508, 0.04646174982190132, -0.020937224850058556, 0.002218523994088173, -0.010088381357491016, 0.015074310824275017, -0.016411252319812775, 0.028161609545350075, -0.06893216073513031, -0.07531023025512695, 0.02044660411775112, 0.013234484940767288, 0.03326406329870224, -0.013810963369905949, -0.006267675198614597, -0.02018902823328972, -0.028897540643811226, -0.07285712659358978, -0.05514572933316231, 0.07261181622743607, -0.015908366069197655, -0.008242422714829445, 0.0017156382091343403, -0.025904756039381027, -0.013528857380151749, 0.012682536616921425, -0.030418463051319122, -0.04099133238196373, 0.00040054554119706154, -0.007034269627183676, -0.002367243403568864, -0.03152235969901085, 0.004430915229022503, -0.017085853964090347, -0.0210721455514431, 0.034613266587257385, 0.013099564239382744, -0.0346868596971035, -0.0011598572600632906, 0.026174597442150116, -0.04602019116282463, 0.03525107353925705, -0.047516584396362305, -0.010155841708183289, -0.011860747821629047, 0.004535172134637833, 0.027155838906764984, -0.019072867929935455, 0.019391771405935287, -0.013958149589598179, -0.007543288171291351, 0.033607497811317444, -0.013185422867536545, 0.022445881739258766, 0.0024040399584919214, -0.018778495490550995, -0.039470408111810684, 0.03368109092116356, 0.014387442730367184, 0.019109664484858513, 0.021317455917596817, -0.02314501628279686, -0.013025971129536629, -0.031767670065164566, -0.0021571964025497437, 0.009334052912890911, -0.004955265671014786, -0.01374963577836752, 0.00637806486338377, 0.02951081655919552, 0.02331673353910446, 0.02678787335753441, -0.053673870861530304, -0.008144298568367958, 0.03846463933587074, -0.00613275496289134, -0.018484123051166534, -0.03456420451402664, 0.005317098461091518, -0.021121207624673843, 0.0005469650495797396, -0.04283116012811661, 0.03542279079556465, 0.024261178448796272, -0.0047590178437530994, 0.03723808750510216, 0.009186866693198681, -0.05264356732368469, -0.00021847938478458673, -0.007156924810260534, 0.015650790184736252, -0.008389608934521675, -0.004237733781337738, -0.02681240439414978, 0.003716449486091733, -0.009659089148044586, -0.025082966312766075, 0.029707064852118492, -0.003878967370837927, -0.008886361494660378, -0.05048483610153198, 0.00874530803412199, -0.017306633293628693, -0.02341485768556595, -0.009530301205813885, 0.0023856416810303926, -0.008542926982045174, 0.050386711955070496, 0.03164501488208771, -0.01049314346164465, -0.014497832395136356, -0.07634053379297256, -0.04243866354227066, 0.026150066405534744, 0.0473448671400547, -0.033460311591625214, 0.037336211651563644, -0.05460605025291443, -0.013173157349228859, 0.010168107226490974, 0.021685421466827393, -0.007715005427598953, -0.005636001471430063, 0.0408441461622715, -0.010456346906721592, -0.014142132364213467, -0.0021249994169920683, 0.03220922872424126, -0.02494804561138153, -0.008033908903598785, -0.013357140123844147, 0.00731637654826045, -0.027695519849658012, 0.057402584701776505, -0.03456420451402664, 0.006040763575583696, 0.030271276831626892, -0.0036735201720148325, -0.013271281495690346, -0.013602450489997864, 0.03166954591870308, 0.019158726558089256, 0.012829722836613655, 0.0009176134481094778, -0.04099133238196373, 0.005957971327006817, -0.058580074459314346, 0.0008953821961767972, -0.03669840469956398, 0.03758152201771736, -0.009781744331121445, -0.00625234330072999, -0.04957719147205353, -0.04324818775057793, -0.0011958872200921178, 0.0028716623783111572, 0.01625180058181286, -0.023194078356027603, -0.008205626159906387, -0.00242243823595345, 0.012682536616921425, 0.020888162776827812, -0.026297252625226974, -0.0003924962948076427, -0.017122650519013405, -0.003799241501837969, 0.07020777463912964, -0.020262621343135834, -0.0259292870759964, -0.007156924810260534, -0.028333326801657677, 0.02521788701415062, 0.030884552747011185, -0.02272798866033554, -0.014804470352828503, 0.03228282183408737, -0.022176042199134827, 0.019134195521473885, -0.07452523708343506, -0.006549782119691372, 0.007745669223368168, -0.004982863087207079, -0.017269836738705635, 0.024972576647996902, 0.060542553663253784, 0.04729580506682396, -0.0007370804669335485, -0.04427849128842354, -0.022531740367412567, -0.04170273244380951, 0.016816014423966408, -0.012572146952152252, 0.021795811131596565, 0.020704180002212524, 0.02693505957722664, 0.01722077466547489, -0.03910244628787041, 0.006065294612199068, -0.017502881586551666, -0.006654039025306702, -0.008328281342983246, 0.0023350464180111885, 0.05102451890707016, 0.03238094598054886, -0.01648484542965889, 0.009174601174890995, 0.025291480123996735, 0.031203456223011017, 0.01796897128224373, 0.008959954604506493, 0.05573447421193123, -0.04086867719888687, 0.008518395945429802, 0.023905478417873383, -0.02050793170928955, -0.01398268062621355, -0.03549638390541077, 0.029927844181656837, 0.036771997809410095, -0.0009528767550364137, -0.027278494089841843, 0.02938816137611866, -0.026616156101226807, -0.04283116012811661, -0.03699277713894844, 0.02503390423953533, -0.04052524268627167, 0.051220767199993134, -0.02077777311205864, 0.014080804772675037, 0.001752434647642076, -0.021759014576673508, -0.02210244908928871, 0.037336211651563644, 0.02551225945353508, -0.004694623872637749, -0.022090183570981026, -0.03956853225827217, -0.0028241334948688745, -0.012559881433844566, -0.01822654716670513, -0.010063850320875645, -0.03571716323494911, 0.026468969881534576, -0.020532462745904922, 0.0012012533843517303, -0.012486288323998451, 0.013173157349228859, -0.026174597442150116, 0.04511254280805588, 0.031301580369472504, -0.021746749058365822, -0.028897540643811226, -0.04572581872344017, 0.020790038630366325, -0.026910528540611267, 0.0248867180198431, -0.021378783509135246, -0.021415580064058304, -0.030173152685165405, -0.04768830165266991, -0.000343050982337445, 0.022691192105412483, 0.027867237105965614, 0.011394658125936985, -0.032307352870702744, 0.010732321068644524, 0.017233040183782578, -0.006310604512691498, -0.0004147275467403233, 0.006647906266152859, 0.02710677683353424, -0.0012602810747921467, -0.040476180613040924, 0.056961026042699814, -0.03696824610233307, 0.01490259449928999, 0.017834050580859184, -0.06981527805328369, -0.06731311976909637, -0.008493865840137005, 0.00482341181486845, -0.0029682533349841833, -0.0030985744670033455, 0.033043283969163895, 0.005865979939699173, 0.04158007726073265, 0.01117387879639864, -0.034343425184488297, -0.007359305862337351, 0.08119767159223557, 0.054409801959991455, -0.04341990500688553, -0.017024526372551918, -0.008990618400275707, -0.0048326109535992146, 0.0333867184817791, 0.03493217006325722, -0.055832598358392715, -0.010321426205337048, -0.002003877656534314, 0.07771427184343338, 0.030344869941473007, -0.03846463933587074, -0.035030294209718704, -0.018594512715935707, -0.024481957778334618, -0.0037655113264918327, -0.008095236495137215, -0.03024674579501152, -0.02622365951538086, -0.00471915490925312, 0.01374963577836752, -0.03956853225827217, 0.03655121847987175, 0.0016926403623074293, 0.009849203750491142, 0.019183257594704628, -0.02838238887488842, -0.03328859433531761, -0.004946066532284021, 0.0760461613535881, -0.032307352870702744, 0.0027490074280649424, 0.0033239531330764294, 0.0039034984074532986, -0.014313849620521069, -0.04489176347851753, 0.022715723142027855, 0.001068632467649877, -0.0028011356480419636, 0.009297256357967854, 0.05092639476060867, 0.0348585769534111, -0.0003875134570989758, -0.024334771558642387, 0.02302236109972, -0.007745669223368168, 0.02121933177113533, 0.002647816902026534, -0.00221239123493433, -0.09316881000995636, 0.001597582595422864, -0.007101729977875948, 0.04155554622411728, -0.042634911835193634, 0.032479070127010345, 0.0065007200464606285, 0.011149347759783268, 0.03571716323494911, 0.011026693508028984, 0.0026462837122380733, -0.0047590178437530994, -0.04243866354227066, 0.017858581617474556, 0.046805184334516525, -0.02207791805267334, -0.03250360116362572, -0.028038954362273216, 0.04116304963827133, 0.00853679422289133, 0.004246932920068502, -0.02065511792898178, 0.007113995496183634, 0.047393929213285446, 0.02264213003218174, -0.0006450891378335655, 0.027131307870149612, -0.015356417745351791, -0.024481957778334618, -0.0099289296194911, 0.00392802944406867, -0.10155841708183289, -0.013038236647844315, -0.023549778386950493, -0.006322870030999184, 0.022090183570981026, 0.028774885460734367, -0.029461754485964775, -0.043076470494270325, 0.0028302662540227175, 0.07001152634620667, -0.005114717409014702, 0.055391039699316025, -0.009836938232183456, -0.01556493155658245, -0.01811615750193596, -0.0227647852152586, -0.032920628786087036, -0.014976187609136105, 0.014681815169751644, 0.035054825246334076, 0.010155841708183289, -0.005301766563206911, 0.0637315884232521, -0.03139970451593399, 0.03196391835808754, -0.03350937366485596, -0.003894299268722534, 0.027744581922888756, -0.0395440012216568, 0.019330443814396858, 0.002641684142872691, 0.06883403658866882, 0.009284990839660168, 0.014657284133136272, 0.0010931635042652488, -0.04548050835728645, -0.016668828204274178, 0.03181673213839531, -0.00285633048042655, 0.09238381683826447, 0.01207539439201355, -0.043518029153347015, -0.0178217850625515, 0.052398256957530975, 0.0393722839653492, 0.019097398966550827, -0.04081961512565613, -0.04246319457888603, 0.04030446335673332, -0.06760749220848083, -0.0041549415327608585, -0.07010965049266815, 0.01956348866224289, 0.0055777402594685555, -0.018177485093474388, -0.019612548872828484, 0.016239535063505173, -0.014951656572520733, 0.06137660890817642, -0.004259197972714901, 0.04842423275113106, -0.04354256018996239, -0.006470056250691414, 0.015368683263659477, -0.026321783661842346, 0.0348585769534111, -0.06834341585636139, -0.04442567750811577, -0.007629146799445152, -0.023390326648950577, 0.045652225613594055, -0.022028855979442596, 0.01855771616101265, -0.03885713592171669, -0.006721499375998974, 0.029559878632426262, -0.06358440220355988, 0.04246319457888603, 0.017981236800551414, -0.0025144293904304504, 0.005605337675660849, 0.002658549230545759, 0.014718611724674702, -0.048694074153900146, 0.029486285522580147, -0.02551225945353508, 0.02553679049015045, -0.005605337675660849, -0.009910531342029572, -0.020164497196674347, 0.019342709332704544, 0.03537372872233391, 0.056421343237161636, -0.0010379687882959843, -0.02151370421051979, 0.02033621445298195, 0.039494939148426056, 0.03817026689648628, -0.008831166662275791, -0.00268154707737267, -0.009787877090275288, 0.02054472826421261, -0.05804039165377617, -0.04413130506873131, 0.031448766589164734, -0.011406923644244671, 0.04768830165266991, -0.007598483003675938, -0.029216444119811058, -0.03336218744516373, 0.028995664790272713, 0.007862191647291183, 0.06118036061525345, -0.008733042515814304, -0.0022737188264727592, -0.01121680811047554, 0.014411973766982555, -0.008279219269752502, -0.006690835580229759, -0.02825973369181156, -0.03169407695531845, -0.021501438692212105, -0.030344869941473007, 0.03912697732448578, 0.018803026527166367, -0.012375899590551853, -0.008205626159906387, -0.018042564392089844, -0.010020921006798744, 0.005724926479160786, 0.007678208872675896, -0.01876622997224331, -0.02270345762372017, -0.028873009607195854, -0.004246932920068502, 0.02882394753396511, 0.007800864055752754, -0.04687877744436264, -0.05028858780860901, -0.06647906452417374, -0.021145738661289215, 0.011480516754090786, -0.020434338599443436, -0.057402584701776505, 0.03682105988264084, 0.03453967347741127, -0.002235389081761241, -0.02752380259335041, 0.010566736571490765, 0.005819984246045351, -0.006488454528152943, -0.014117601327598095, 0.027695519849658012, 0.009260459803044796, -0.03610965982079506, -0.007616881281137466, 0.04540691524744034, 0.029216444119811058, -0.011388525366783142, -0.0064148614183068275, 0.00004472598811844364, -0.0046332962810993195, 0.01541774533689022, 0.001758567406795919, -0.006948410999029875, 0.03380374610424042, -0.0008202559547498822, 0.00637806486338377, -0.0036520555149763823, 0.004510641098022461, 0.018091626465320587, 0.008242422714829445, -0.056126970797777176, -0.026101004332304, -0.011860747821629047, 0.023463919758796692, 0.01057900208979845, -0.03601153567433357, 0.0003208197304047644, -0.023598840460181236, -0.02018902823328972, 0.027327556163072586, -0.033779215067625046, 0.013344874605536461, 0.00016865076031535864, -0.021121207624673843, -0.007414500694721937, -0.0033975462429225445, -0.04670706018805504, 0.0031522358767688274, -0.027744581922888756, -0.014853532426059246, -0.01562625914812088, -0.013222219422459602, 0.010027053765952587, 0.0037379141431301832, -0.04430302232503891, 0.030614711344242096, 0.009094875305891037, 0.03397546336054802, 0.03436795622110367, -0.016766952350735664, 0.0007815429125912488, -0.03682105988264084, -0.011026693508028984, -0.0013706707395613194, 0.027131307870149612, -0.004624097142368555, 0.0659884437918663, 0.029020195826888084, -0.007340907584875822, 0.0020299418829381466, -0.0005289501277729869, -0.012989174574613571, -0.004345056600868702, -0.016300862655043602, -0.008248555473983288, 0.020262621343135834, -0.011137082241475582, -0.007843793369829655, 0.02897113375365734, 0.016374455764889717, -0.017159447073936462, 0.015638524666428566, -0.028137078508734703, -0.009787877090275288, -0.019195523113012314, 0.009898265823721886, -0.026002880185842514, -0.009873734787106514, 0.02749927155673504, -0.014681815169751644, -0.04572581872344017, -0.02358657494187355, 0.0033791479654610157, 0.032184697687625885, 0.03358296677470207, -0.009192999452352524, -0.01192820817232132, -0.03701730817556381, -0.030933614820241928, -0.01361471600830555, 0.01469408068805933, -0.008898627012968063, 0.03861182555556297, 0.03316593915224075, -0.006212480366230011, -0.03809667378664017, 0.0027198768220841885, 0.0419725738465786, 0.014718611724674702, -0.011143215000629425, 0.018042564392089844, 0.015650790184736252, 0.021979793906211853, 0.010554471053183079, -0.004795814398676157, -0.006240077782422304, -0.010204903781414032, -0.00021043015294708312, -0.04501441866159439, -0.010615798644721508, -0.008573590777814388, -0.03655121847987175, -0.008665582165122032, 0.05499854311347008, 0.008726909756660461, -0.004863274749368429, 0.028725823387503624, -0.02240908518433571, -0.0593160055577755, 0.011045091785490513, 0.021464642137289047, -0.014657284133136272, 0.019698407500982285, -0.011879146099090576, -0.03407358378171921, -0.029044726863503456, -0.0032043643295764923, 0.006071427371352911, 0.01281745731830597, 0.01241269614547491, 0.04302740842103958, 0.00691774720326066, 0.01740475744009018, 0.04945453628897667, 0.003342351410537958, -0.009156202897429466, 0.010762984864413738, -0.03235641494393349, -0.061425670981407166, 0.03422077000141144, 0.01311182975769043, 0.021231597289443016, -0.005596138536930084, -0.004259197972714901, -0.013872290961444378, 0.028897540643811226, 0.0028716623783111572, 0.016411252319812775, -0.005255770869553089, -0.02237228862941265, 0.026199128478765488, 0.00842027273029089, 0.033337656408548355, 0.010401152074337006, -0.013921353034675121, 0.019097398966550827, 0.04486723244190216, -0.009487371891736984, 0.007040402386337519, 0.000876217323821038, 0.02015223167836666, 0.012572146952152252, 0.013136360794305801, -0.029486285522580147, -0.025831162929534912, 0.033484842628240585, 0.029486285522580147, -0.02764645777642727, -0.02029941789805889, -0.049797967076301575, 0.023635637015104294, 0.04631456360220909, -0.03839104622602463, 0.005537877790629864, -0.010548338294029236, -0.025144293904304504, -0.01103895902633667, -0.02213924564421177, -0.0290937889367342, -0.03149782866239548, 0.012375899590551853, -0.023071423172950745, -0.02471500262618065, -0.015380948781967163, 0.011265870183706284, -0.0374588668346405, -0.022985564544796944, 0.018864354118704796, -0.0228506438434124, 0.01190980989485979, 0.01078751590102911, 0.005540944170206785, 0.002411705907434225, -0.043101001530885696, 0.007997112348675728, 0.015135638415813446, 0.010542205534875393, 0.015883835032582283, 0.0013775700936093926, 0.039053384214639664, -0.009959593415260315, 0.00716919032856822, 0.024543285369873047, 0.012424960732460022, -0.0006220912910066545, 0.007506492082029581, -0.012719333171844482, 0.010983764193952084, -0.022899705916643143, 0.013099564239382744, 0.019465364515781403, 0.009554832242429256, 0.02482539229094982, -0.02083910070359707, 0.01475540827959776, -0.01686507649719715, 0.023451654240489006, -0.022654395550489426, 0.025119762867689133, 0.025610383599996567, 0.058972571045160294, 0.007291845511645079, -0.01370057463645935, 0.007886722683906555, -0.03252813220024109, 0.0337301529943943, -0.03549638390541077, -0.0016129144933074713, 0.02500937320291996, -0.00575559027493, -0.008230157196521759, -0.0017846316331997514, -0.0007094830507412553, 0.0006416394608095288, 0.005452019162476063, 0.03154689073562622, 0.008935423567891121, -0.021709952503442764, -0.0012978442246094346, -0.01657070405781269, 0.003664321033284068, -0.03559450805187225, -0.009192999452352524, -0.01610461436212063, -0.020606055855751038, 0.028897540643811226, 0.013025971129536629, 0.019992779940366745, 0.06618469208478928, 0.010879507288336754, -0.042487725615501404, 0.001574584748595953, -0.032773442566394806, -0.008230157196521759, 0.0018014967208728194, -0.021918466314673424, -0.00455050403252244, -0.08448483049869537, -0.014350646175444126, 0.02781817503273487, 0.006782826967537403, 0.038194797933101654, 0.04184991866350174, 0.01893794722855091, 0.022715723142027855, 0.03679652884602547, 0.00031123729422688484, 0.0018352268962189555, -0.0277936439961195, 0.007898988202214241, 0.015601728111505508, 0.0211580041795969, 0.005461218301206827, -0.0031645013950765133, -0.010818179696798325, -0.024776330217719078, -0.007481961045414209, -0.0027183436322957277, 0.041800856590270996, -0.007297978270798922, -0.010211036540567875, 0.007966448552906513, -0.024702737107872963, -0.023402592167258263, -0.0012388164177536964, 0.013209953904151917, -0.01991918683052063, -0.009315654635429382, -0.010983764193952084, -0.030860021710395813, 0.03664934262633324, -0.0063351355493068695, -0.030860021710395813, 0.017539678141474724, 0.015491338446736336, -0.055587287992239, 0.002511363010853529, 0.010793648660182953, -0.016889607533812523, 0.011750358156859875, 0.023488450795412064, 0.04427849128842354, 0.005718793720006943, 0.010315293446183205, 0.02637084573507309, 0.007739536464214325, 0.015994224697351456, -0.005326297599822283, 0.015577197074890137, 0.018091626465320587, 0.00013501642388291657, -0.014387442730367184, 0.019906921312212944, 0.00943830981850624, 0.00247150007635355, -0.01034595724195242, -0.02201659046113491, -0.05190763622522354, 0.016374455764889717, 0.03709090128540993, 0.0018014967208728194, -0.053379498422145844, -0.026493500918149948, -0.022715723142027855, 0.027155838906764984, -0.01083044521510601, -0.020348479971289635, 0.013970415107905865, 0.028455981984734535, 0.023549778386950493, -0.00016108063573483378, 0.008487733080983162, -0.009131671860814095, -0.02358657494187355, -0.03081095963716507, -0.030737366527318954, 0.001537021715193987, 0.018668105825781822, 0.006647906266152859, 0.02938816137611866, -0.013418467715382576, 0.027597395703196526, 0.019821062684059143, -0.01448556687682867, 0.006684702821075916, -0.02867676131427288, 0.01958801969885826, 0.03770417720079422, 0.02408946119248867, 0.03108080103993416, -0.0050135268829762936, -0.0494300052523613, 0.023893212899565697, 0.02737661823630333, -0.007267314475029707, 0.027425680309534073, -0.003998556174337864, -0.028750354424118996, -0.03699277713894844, -0.0004235433880239725, -0.02624819055199623, 0.004700756631791592, -0.044106774032115936, -0.006617242470383644, 0.010738453827798367, 0.022899705916643143, 0.036502156406641006, 0.01841052994132042, -0.005961037706583738, -0.025978349149227142, 0.007549420930445194, 0.02737661823630333, -0.0024852987844496965, 0.005280301906168461, -0.022973299026489258, -0.011462118476629257, -0.024555550888180733, 0.004906203597784042, -0.0025542923249304295, -0.03924962878227234, 0.02749927155673504, 0.010425683110952377, -0.00429906090721488, -0.006077560130506754, -0.027695519849658012, -0.02997690625488758, 0.043076470494270325, -0.014350646175444126, 0.0020238091237843037, 0.024334771558642387, -0.003793108742684126, -0.005399890709668398, 0.009254327043890953, -0.020250355824828148, 0.02865223027765751, -0.006019298918545246, 0.026419907808303833, 0.012437226250767708, -0.025831162929534912, -0.0059089092537760735, -0.004026153590530157, -0.003786975983530283, 0.023279936984181404, 0.0010280030546709895, -0.009450575336813927, 0.0421442911028862, 0.0077763330191373825, -0.0041212113574147224, -0.014093070290982723, -0.017527412623167038, 0.025438666343688965, 0.01793217472732067, -0.007187588606029749, 0.015246028080582619, 0.009321787394583225, -0.020471135154366493, 0.0241507887840271, 0.03166954591870308, 0.01849638856947422, -0.0021924597676843405, -0.009334052912890911, 0.0012679470237344503, -0.0095609650015831, -0.017147181555628777, -0.006476189009845257, 0.011222940869629383, 0.0081075020134449, -0.01926911622285843, -0.0021204000804573298, 0.011560242623090744, -0.01064032968133688, -0.010959233157336712, 0.030860021710395813, -0.026051942259073257, 0.013761901296675205, 0.01197113748639822, -0.003866701852530241, -0.013676043599843979, 0.005295633804053068, 0.00562986871227622, 0.016349924728274345, 0.06471282988786697, -0.017797254025936127, 0.02882394753396511, 0.030025968328118324, -0.005307899322360754, 0.029559878632426262, 0.0034619399812072515, 0.024604612961411476, -0.008322148583829403, 0.009806274436414242, -0.013001440092921257, 0.03358296677470207, -0.020115435123443604, 0.015699852257966995, 0.02157503180205822, 0.03885713592171669, -0.025880225002765656, -0.05391918122768402, 0.013344874605536461, 0.03039393201470375, -0.004384919535368681, 0.016448048874735832, 0.011302666738629341, 0.009321787394583225, -0.028480513021349907, -0.036747466772794724, -0.0018352268962189555, -0.007702739909291267, 0.02036074548959732, -0.022887440398335457, 0.046388156712055206, -0.0038820337504148483, 0.02408946119248867, -0.0034190108999609947, -0.016202738508582115, -0.012952378019690514, 0.04771283268928528, -0.055243853479623795, 0.012529217638075352, 0.037041839212179184, -0.009186866693198681, 0.02291197143495083, 0.021182535216212273, 0.0013538056518882513, -0.016031021252274513, 0.027572864666581154, 0.0345151424407959, -0.006647906266152859, 0.01784631609916687, -0.025855693966150284, -0.004811146296560764, 0.012670271098613739, -0.011891411617398262, -0.01719624362885952, 0.023905478417873383, 0.0026984121650457382, 0.0009314121562056243, 0.011032826267182827, -0.0010510009014979005, -0.007948050275444984, -0.014080804772675037, -0.0240649301558733, 0.004553570412099361, -0.01746608503162861, 0.012277775444090366, -0.01250468660145998, -0.02166089043021202, 0.027572864666581154, -0.02308368869125843, 0.000059554797189775854, -0.004476910922676325, 0.010119045153260231, -0.043935056775808334, 0.039323221892118454, 0.012467890046536922, -0.01269480213522911, 0.015233762562274933, 0.0073838368989527225, -0.02764645777642727, -0.04030446335673332, -0.006304471753537655, 0.005283368285745382, -0.004418649710714817, -0.002200125716626644, -0.011265870183706284, -0.01518470048904419, -0.01383549440652132, -0.022041121497750282, 0.030271276831626892, -0.0018076294800266623, 0.003268758300691843, 0.008193360641598701, 0.005553209688514471, 0.009775611571967602, 0.013246750459074974, 0.022617598995566368, -0.00975108053535223, -0.004808079916983843, 0.022176042199134827, -0.002382575301453471, 0.008769839070737362, 0.03640403226017952, 0.002010010415688157, -0.00022039587202016264, -0.004483043681830168, 0.006899348925799131, -0.019968248903751373, 0.0393722839653492, 0.0036213917192071676, 0.008033908903598785, 0.006770561449229717, 0.0008915492217056453, 0.010738453827798367, 0.019943717867136, -0.004292928148061037, 0.0013691375497728586, -0.013173157349228859, -0.017650067806243896, 0.015012984164059162, -0.06613563001155853, 0.024665940552949905, -0.04518613591790199, 0.012069261632859707, -0.00024914316600188613, -0.03149782866239548, -0.001436597784049809, 0.020250355824828148, -0.02429797500371933, 0.007592350244522095, 0.027033183723688126, -0.037924956530332565, -0.050214994698762894, -0.0382438600063324, 0.014914860017597675, 0.005672798026353121, -0.02982972003519535, -0.0022384554613381624, 0.010873374529182911, 0.012498553842306137, 0.005973303224891424, -0.022777050733566284, -0.011437587440013885, -0.017269836738705635, -0.03667387366294861, 0.03699277713894844, 0.02453101985156536, -0.005718793720006943, 0.0397157184779644, 0.00979400984942913, -0.03500576317310333, -0.0011406923877075315, -0.0009421444265171885, 0.02708224579691887, 0.026027411222457886, 0.008205626159906387, 0.011977270245552063, -0.02578210085630417, -0.03436795622110367, 0.004345056600868702, -0.03331312537193298, 0.009229796007275581, 0.0013055101735517383, -0.013234484940767288, -0.004311326425522566, -0.02879941649734974, 0.009493504650890827, 0.05303606390953064, -0.028750354424118996, 0.005957971327006817, -0.03682105988264084, 0.018839823082089424, -0.0358152873814106, 0.0017892312025651336, 0.024457426741719246, -0.027916299179196358, -0.020287152379751205, 0.0048387437127530575, 0.022360023111104965, -0.009321787394583225, 0.005804652348160744, -0.005945705808699131, 0.02681240439414978, -0.0025036970619112253, 0.0227647852152586, 0.006129688583314419, -0.00012562565098050982, -0.035619039088487625, -0.0192936472594738, -0.02157503180205822, 0.014816735871136189, 0.0013024437939748168, -0.005117783788591623, 0.010585134848952293, 0.02429797500371933, -0.009033547714352608, -0.002733675530180335, 0.03039393201470375, -0.002699945354834199, 0.026567094027996063, 0.006549782119691372, -0.008248555473983288, -0.03007502853870392, 0.03083549067378044, 0.03382827714085579, 0.0018413596553727984, 0.01346752978861332, 0.020974021404981613, 0.02186940424144268, -0.01822654716670513, -0.004535172134637833, 0.010591267608106136, -0.015282824635505676, -0.006598844192922115, 0.02050793170928955, 0.006178750656545162, 0.0022261899430304766, -0.021182535216212273, -0.004584234207868576, 0.012277775444090366, -0.014289318583905697, -0.0009045813349075615, 0.0002065971784759313, 0.006157285999506712, 0.020826835185289383, -0.01690187305212021, -0.03181673213839531, -0.0457012876868248, -0.023120485246181488, -0.023010095581412315, 0.06088598817586899, 0.024972576647996902, -0.004930734634399414, 0.00013281246356200427, 0.0005902776611037552, 0.005292567424476147, -0.014166663400828838, 0.032307352870702744, 0.027842706069350243, -0.0060284980572760105, 0.009002883918583393, -0.008917025290429592, -0.014068539254367352, -0.02521788701415062, 0.034049052745103836, -0.008984485641121864, -0.012173518538475037, -0.02442063018679619, -0.004197870846837759, 0.008990618400275707, 0.019048336893320084, -0.007156924810260534, -0.05176045000553131, 0.010321426205337048, 0.026885997503995895, -0.0369437150657177, 0.0046670264564454556, -0.024126257747411728, -0.006868685130029917, 0.004329724702984095, 0.007641412317752838, 0.036771997809410095, 0.014093070290982723, -0.021476907655596733, -0.006611109711229801, 0.02385641634464264, -0.012467890046536922, 0.0031292380299419165, 0.025683976709842682, 0.017735926434397697, -0.004924601875245571, 0.038219328969717026, 0.016681093722581863, -0.0007282646256498992, -0.02953534759581089, -0.016828279942274094, -0.010229434818029404, 0.03453967347741127, 0.031914856284856796, -0.016031021252274513, -0.021501438692212105, -0.006396463140845299, 0.05215294659137726, 0.019784266129136086, -0.008328281342983246, -0.0324300080537796, -0.04052524268627167, 0.006856420077383518, -0.0002238455490441993, 0.0016006489749997854, -0.031620483845472336, -0.001114628161303699, -0.04442567750811577, -0.0037961751222610474, 0.007751801982522011, -0.008579723536968231, -0.0000671249144943431, 0.004185605328530073, -0.019955983385443687, 0.013774166814982891, 0.004734486807137728, -0.028063485398888588, 0.0008509197505190969, 0.0259292870759964, -0.028284264728426933, 0.018484123051166534, -0.01820201613008976, 0.005501081235706806, -0.0035018029157072306, -0.021648624911904335, -0.01686507649719715, 0.015160169452428818, -0.006092892028391361, 0.0062155467458069324, -0.012112190946936607, 0.012584412470459938, 0.05318325012922287, -0.01592063158750534, 0.017269836738705635, 0.047810956835746765, 0.014534628950059414, 0.025585852563381195, -0.0006056095589883626, -0.022028855979442596, -0.00727344723418355, -0.0481298603117466, 0.02521788701415062, 0.008174962364137173, 0.02850504405796528, -0.0003754395875148475, 0.008714644238352776, 0.03024674579501152, -0.01389682199805975, -0.03341124951839447, -0.027008652687072754, -0.035766225308179855, 0.0030587115325033665, -0.023218609392642975, -0.033632028847932816, 0.02264213003218174, -0.035471852868795395, -0.00899675115942955, -0.0003327019512653351, 0.0241507887840271, 0.0007788598304614425, -0.038194797933101654, 0.02563491463661194, -0.005222040694206953, -0.040623366832733154, 0.02343938872218132, 0.013148626312613487, -0.009910531342029572, -0.004026153590530157, -0.02494804561138153, 0.023979071527719498, 0.05573447421193123, 0.016018755733966827, 0.0005078687681816518, -0.007567819207906723, -0.019489895552396774, 0.0007857591845095158, -0.006126622203737497, 0.05475323647260666, 0.0005515646189451218, -0.035030294209718704, 0.011075755581259727, 0.014313849620521069, -0.019158726558089256, -0.050214994698762894, -0.00010991046292474493, -0.043223656713962555, 0.0005833783070556819, 0.006191016174852848, 0.0014044007984921336, -0.011063490062952042, 0.004740619566291571, 0.031448766589164734, -0.006310604512691498, 0.010989896953105927, 0.025708507746458054, -0.0008110568160191178, 0.001215052092447877, 0.008089103735983372, 0.003477271879091859, 0.02524241805076599, 0.022752519696950912, 0.02882394753396511, 0.043665215373039246, -0.00313690397888422, -0.010818179696798325, -0.02184487320482731, 0.0024255046155303717, 0.0006688535795547068, -0.010051584802567959, -0.023991337046027184, 0.037213556468486786, -0.01692640408873558, -0.0016067817341536283, -0.006000900641083717, -0.004985929466784, -0.02595381811261177, -0.0065865786746144295, 0.006371932104229927, -0.03687012195587158, -0.027303025126457214, -0.02580663189291954, 0.030614711344242096, -0.005188310518860817, -0.03326406329870224, 0.02637084573507309, 0.028848478570580482, 0.027548333629965782, 0.03522654250264168, 0.01686507649719715, 0.007831527851521969, -0.037189025431871414, -0.004817279055714607, -0.018398264423012733, 0.03331312537193298, -0.006427126936614513, 0.014473301358520985, -0.02678787335753441, 0.028774885460734367, 0.006077560130506754, -0.03760605305433273, -0.01498845312744379, 0.04359162226319313, 0.00368885206989944, 0.008138165809214115, 0.027303025126457214, -0.007340907584875822, 0.01325901597738266, -0.009702018462121487, -0.03267531841993332, 0.016852810978889465, -0.006678570061922073, -0.0021863270085304976, -0.020103169605135918, -0.04815439134836197, 0.0007972581079229712, 0.01074458658695221, 0.021771280094981194, 0.0038575027137994766, -0.004372654017060995, -0.0007447464158758521, 0.0004879373009316623, 0.013173157349228859, 0.02651803195476532, 0.015160169452428818, 0.019342709332704544, -0.005160713102668524, -0.00837734341621399, 0.023905478417873383, 0.0010188039159402251, 0.005117783788591623, 0.006059161853045225, 0.01281745731830597, 0.030344869941473007, 0.025487728416919708, -0.025585852563381195, -0.028137078508734703, -0.0027858037501573563, -0.010916303843259811, -0.02178354561328888, -0.03255266323685646, -0.005501081235706806, 0.009070344269275665, 0.002281384775415063, -0.0066724373027682304, -0.025610383599996567, 0.017417022958397865, 0.009965726174414158, 0.026591625064611435, -0.04037805646657944, -0.012063128873705864, 0.009867602027952671, -0.02134198695421219, 0.017956705763936043, 0.03353390470147133, -0.010910171084105968, 0.0274011492729187, -0.014669549651443958, 0.025585852563381195, -0.03323953226208687, 0.06064067780971527, 0.03139970451593399, -0.0004557403444778174, -0.02287517488002777, 0.022507209330797195, 0.011032826267182827, 0.002327380469068885, -0.025438666343688965, -0.008352812379598618, 0.010266231372952461, 0.013479795306921005, 0.003958693239837885, -0.002460767747834325, -0.0021050681825727224, -0.07594803720712662, 0.019404036924242973, 0.030124090611934662, 0.0029329899698495865, 0.0038299052976071835, -0.017392491921782494, 0.03726261854171753, -0.016055552288889885, -0.018594512715935707, 0.022176042199134827, -0.04010821506381035, 0.030467525124549866, -0.042634911835193634, -0.039642125368118286, -0.005280301906168461, 0.005884378217160702, -0.04359162226319313, -0.017772722989320755, -0.021243862807750702, -0.0064148614183068275, 0.01776045747101307, -0.03039393201470375, -0.003878967370837927, 0.04300287738442421, -0.02356204390525818, 0.025291480123996735, -0.022813847288489342, 0.018214281648397446, -0.014154397882521152, -0.014203459955751896, 0.005338563118129969, 0.00011355178867233917, 0.05431167781352997, 0.0019793466199189425, 0.024310240522027016, 0.02305915765464306, -0.01152957882732153, -0.021207066252827644, 0.014277053065598011, -0.00943830981850624, 0.03929869085550308, 0.015196966007351875, -0.000999639043584466, -0.017601005733013153, -0.07202307134866714, 0.01222258061170578, 0.025340542197227478, 0.040623366832733154, -0.018545450642704964, 0.01311182975769043, -0.04189898073673248, 0.01562625914812088, -0.004133476875722408, 0.044082242995500565, -0.008861830458045006, -0.00036489890771918, 0.000646239030174911, -0.03740980476140976 ]
12.249768
8.102716
2007-10-01
0
2007arXiv0710.3776H
[ "disk opacity", "disk opacity evolution", "spiral disks", "higher redshift measurements", "higher redshift pairs", "galaxy pairs", "calibrated distant galaxy counts", "galaxy counts", "dust absorption influences", "pc", "surface brightness", "distance measurements", "Occulting galaxies", "SDSS", "dust", "a semi-transparent disk", "more opaque arms", "a spiral disk", "M81", "the dusty ISM clouds" ]
[ "Astrophysics" ]
8
[ "10.48550/arXiv.0710.3776" ]
[ "Holwerda, B. W.", "González, R. A.", "Keel, W. C.", "Calzetti, D.", "Allen, R. J.", "van de Kruit, P. C." ]
[ "-", "-", "-", "-", "-", "-" ]
null
[ "1984ApJ...287..228N", "1992A&A...265..396A", "1997AJ....114..107B", "1998ApJ...506..152G", "1999AJ....118.1542D", "2000ApJ...542..761W", "2000ApJ...545..171D", "2001AJ....121..182E", "2001AJ....121.1442K", "2001AJ....122.1369K", "2003AJ....125.1182G", "2004AJ....127.1860B", "2005A&A...444..101H", "2005A&A...444..109H", "2005A&A...444..319H", "2005AJ....129.1381H", "2005AJ....129.1396H", "2007AJ....134.1655H", "2007AJ....134.2226H", "2007AJ....134.2385H", "2007ApJ...657..810D" ]
2175189
0710.4226
NGC 3147: a `true' type 2 Seyfert galaxy without the broad-line region
We report on simultaneous optical and X-ray observations of the Seyfert galaxy, NGC 3147. The XMM-Newton spectrum shows that the source is unabsorbed in the X-rays (N<SUB>H</SUB> &lt; 5 × 10<SUP>20</SUP> cm<SUP>-2</SUP>). On the other hand, no broad lines are present in the optical spectrum. The origin of this optical/X-rays misclassification (with respect to the Unification Model) cannot be attributed to variability, since the observations in the two bands are simultaneous. Moreover, a Compton-thick nature of the object can be rejected on the basis of the low-equivalent width of the iron Kα line (~=130 eV) and the large ratio between the 2-10 keV and the [OIII] fluxes. It seems therefore inescapable to conclude that NGC 3147 intrinsically lacks the Broad-Line Region, making it the first `true' type 2 Seyfert galaxy.
[ -0.028709644451737404, 0.011731481179594994, -0.034373119473457336, -0.03064650297164917, -0.021268673241138458, 0.04726916551589966, -0.015163890086114407, -0.008734253235161304, 0.01794659160077572, 0.015703268349170685, -0.014170942828059196, -0.029763884842395782, -0.009990760125219822, 0.0014794599264860153, -0.000008960510967881419, 0.0027811701875180006, -0.035353805869817734, -0.00891813263297081, -0.021673206239938736, 0.04300317168235779, -0.043861273676157, 0.006687066983431578, -0.042267657816410065, 0.0066073862835764885, -0.043591585010290146, -0.016352973878383636, -0.03797714784741402, 0.03243625909090042, 0.007992608472704887, -0.004462130833417177, 0.0042935749515891075, -0.019135676324367523, 0.002997227944433689, -0.04324834421277046, -0.05295715853571892, 0.018535004928708076, 0.02998453937470913, -0.013901254162192345, -0.024039117619395256, 0.013692857697606087, -0.025644993409514427, -0.019503435119986534, -0.031136848032474518, -0.006267210002988577, -0.007722918875515461, 0.02248227410018444, -0.030327780172228813, -0.04979443922638893, -0.02799864485859871, -0.038835249841213226, -0.03346598148345947, 0.004652139265090227, 0.021489327773451805, -0.01271216943860054, -0.042635414749383926, 0.011075646616518497, -0.023671358823776245, 0.057811565697193146, -0.04650913178920746, 0.013067669235169888, -0.04315027594566345, -0.03329436108469963, 0.014869683422148228, 0.04976992309093475, -0.03130846843123436, -0.015678750351071358, 0.026797302067279816, 0.0017606415785849094, 0.009432993829250336, 0.04020821303129196, -0.014685804024338722, -0.018338868394494057, 0.010450457222759724, 0.015053562819957733, 0.039889488369226456, -0.0020410572178661823, 0.0337601862847805, 0.01247925590723753, -0.010101087391376495, -0.012154403142631054, 0.022788740694522858, 0.025473373010754585, -0.03346598148345947, 0.012577325105667114, -0.02477463334798813, 0.0011140004498884082, 0.005323297809809446, -0.028145749121904373, -0.057909633964300156, 0.03174977749586105, 0.017627868801355362, 0.009665907360613346, -0.004759402014315128, -0.02163643203675747, -0.015261958353221416, -0.01662266254425049, 0.008587149903178215, -0.03655514866113663, 0.05114288628101349, -0.0169904213398695, -0.018154988065361977, 0.050995782017707825, 0.02191837877035141, -0.02363458275794983, 0.01357027143239975, 0.030376814305782318, -0.03746228665113449, 0.017125265672802925, 0.008630055002868176, 0.005396849010139704, 0.022984877228736877, -0.017664644867181778, 0.041801828891038895, 0.03773197531700134, -0.03150460496544838, -0.011915360577404499, -0.018007885664701462, 0.03765842318534851, -0.010321741923689842, 0.006261080503463745, 0.03346598148345947, 0.022261619567871094, 0.013962547294795513, -0.01727236993610859, 0.02117060497403145, 0.05712508037686348, 0.01614457741379738, -0.02069251984357834, -0.0674223080277443, -0.00405146786943078, 0.08134807646274567, -0.052810054272413254, -0.008795546367764473, 0.026968922466039658, -0.024247514083981514, 0.015703268349170685, 0.01782400719821453, -0.0781608447432518, -0.032019466161727905, 0.02266615442931652, -0.05859611555933952, -0.018240798264741898, 0.018571780994534492, -0.010027536191046238, 0.028979333117604256, 0.009800751693546772, -0.04989250749349594, 0.0009193951264023781, 0.018816953524947166, -0.0022969553247094154, -0.0032393354922533035, 0.01907438412308693, 0.015727786347270012, -0.0286606103181839, -0.017345920205116272, -0.030793607234954834, 0.03206850215792656, 0.024039117619395256, 0.00929201953113079, 0.01707623153924942, 0.023303601890802383, -0.00048804556718096137, -0.029003851115703583, 0.009886561892926693, -0.012847013771533966, -0.004459066316485405, -0.00677900668233633, -0.031259432435035706, -0.05967487022280693, -0.03231367468833923, -0.0025191425811499357, 0.043321896344423294, 0.0009584694053046405, -0.01029722485691309, 0.004315027501434088, 0.034299567341804504, 0.048249855637550354, -0.04096824675798416, -0.036015771329402924, 0.0027597176376730204, -0.02674826793372631, 0.032215602695941925, 0.04648461565375328, 0.01319025456905365, -0.002638663863763213, -0.03697194159030914, -0.006300921086221933, 0.014391598291695118, 0.023671358823776245, -0.004495841916650534, -0.038295868784189224, 0.012356670573353767, 0.03241174295544624, 0.0787002220749855, -0.05869418382644653, -0.04584717005491257, -0.023475222289562225, -0.010591431520879269, -0.01602199114859104, 0.005350879393517971, 0.02618437260389328, 0.04133600369095802, 0.0294206440448761, -0.01794659160077572, -0.02733668126165867, -0.037707459181547165, 0.04366513714194298, -0.02723861299455166, -0.0563405305147171, 0.0018479841528460383, 0.010738534852862358, -0.018657591193914413, -0.04177731275558472, 0.030695537105202675, -0.018535004928708076, -0.002079365309327841, 0.0027489913627505302, 0.026895372197031975, 0.058301907032728195, 0.03157815709710121, 0.005675732623785734, 0.048519544303417206, 0.018522746860980988, 0.016573628410696983, 0.024235254153609276, -0.007857763208448887, 0.030597468838095665, -0.006938368547707796, -0.001005205325782299, 0.010260449722409248, 0.019282780587673187, 0.022445499897003174, -0.02932257391512394, -0.062273696064949036, -0.003288369858637452, 0.002631002338603139, 0.03432408347725868, 0.02363458275794983, -0.024345582351088524, -0.043787725269794464, -0.030989743769168854, 0.000007482056389562786, -0.015470354817807674, 0.050137680023908615, -0.03395632654428482, -0.02370813488960266, 0.010609819553792477, -0.0034078911412507296, 0.03682483732700348, 0.027851542457938194, 0.023315859958529472, 0.03939914330840111, -0.011786645278334618, -0.029960021376609802, -0.03606480360031128, -0.009212339296936989, -0.01428127009421587, -0.000772674975451082, -0.011927618645131588, 0.02229839563369751, -0.011737611144781113, -0.006374472752213478, -0.021501585841178894, 0.0033220809418708086, -0.059723906219005585, 0.036579664796590805, 0.013030893169343472, -0.03415246307849884, -0.020226692780852318, -0.03662870079278946, 0.017505282536149025, 0.013631564565002918, 0.026454061269760132, -0.05712508037686348, -0.014980010688304901, 0.01550713088363409, -0.06305824220180511, 0.053006190806627274, 0.009580097161233425, 0.0033006283920258284, 0.02912643738090992, -0.038271352648735046, 0.016193611547350883, 0.014930976554751396, -0.036089323461055756, -0.007367419544607401, -0.06374472379684448, 0.013361875899136066, -0.032779499888420105, -0.03890880197286606, 0.07507167756557465, -0.030597468838095665, -0.0053845904767513275, -0.013361875899136066, -0.10709114372730255, -0.03054843470454216, 0.05594825744628906, 0.035255737602710724, 0.006619644816964865, -0.007961961440742016, 0.02010410651564598, 0.017566576600074768, 0.037903595715761185, -0.010756922885775566, -0.04827437177300453, 0.027017956599593163, 0.0037358086556196213, 0.05021123215556145, -0.003977916203439236, 0.039791420102119446, -0.03802618011832237, -0.03199495002627373, -0.0019368589855730534, 0.012025687843561172, -0.026968922466039658, -0.03621190786361694, 0.013790926896035671, 0.037437766790390015, 0.039815936237573624, -0.030695537105202675, 0.02066800184547901, 0.005752348806709051, -0.004670527298003435, -0.006362214218825102, -0.02069251984357834, -0.021477069705724716, 0.018056919798254967, -0.02031250298023224, 0.016536852344870567, 0.026110820472240448, 0.006215110886842012, -0.001723865862004459, 0.0680597573518753, 0.02961678057909012, -0.052025504410266876, -0.033637601882219315, 0.003110620193183422, 0.07149216532707214, -0.03630997613072395, -0.04106631502509117, -0.024321064352989197, -0.008715865202248096, 0.005108772311359644, 0.01880469359457493, -0.035427358001470566, 0.0016656374791637063, 0.01678202487528324, 0.017137523740530014, 0.061538178473711014, -0.035133153200149536, 0.014146425761282444, 0.029052885249257088, 0.021795792505145073, 0.007508393377065659, 0.020631225779652596, -0.04366513714194298, -0.0016978163039311767, 0.0007653963984921575, 0.011032741516828537, 0.05423205345869064, 0.006417377851903439, -0.019564727321267128, 0.03670225292444229, 0.04268445074558258, -0.019687313586473465, 0.01479613222181797, -0.0010366180213168263, 0.03849200904369354, -0.019613761454820633, -0.02721409499645233, -0.02780250832438469, 0.05462432652711868, -0.0043027689680457115, 0.001448813476599753, -0.019368590787053108, -0.04243927821516991, 0.03152912110090256, 0.0033282102085649967, -0.006748360116034746, 0.0015721656382083893, 0.01433030515909195, 0.018620815128087997, 0.011339206248521805, -0.05173129588365555, -0.010174639523029327, -0.014526442624628544, -0.020753812044858932, -0.020741553977131844, -0.0882619321346283, -0.001009802334010601, -0.038859765976667404, -0.006460282951593399, 0.0013346552150323987, 0.013104444369673729, 0.004394708666950464, 0.04221862182021141, 0.016254905611276627, 0.06634355336427689, 0.01962602138519287, 0.07874925434589386, -0.003453860990703106, -0.024529460817575455, -0.0123750576749444, -0.01604650914669037, -0.03736421838402748, 0.022273879498243332, -0.03996304050087929, 0.03128395229578018, 0.008813934400677681, -0.030376814305782318, 0.02493399567902088, 0.020913174375891685, -0.004223088268190622, -0.020937690511345863, -0.008139710873365402, 0.00967203639447689, -0.002540595130994916, 0.07173733413219452, -0.017394956201314926, 0.03503508120775223, 0.025448856875300407, -0.029861953109502792, -0.007532910443842411, 0.004505035933107138, -0.039619799703359604, -0.0258901659399271, 0.001366067910566926, -0.00981913972645998, -0.008568761870265007, 0.0038706534542143345, 0.001100975670851767, 0.05942969769239426, -0.05305522680282593, -0.007018049247562885, 0.0294206440448761, 0.026429545134305954, 0.021587396040558815, -0.038663629442453384, 0.00155301159247756, -0.027189576998353004, -0.011118551716208458, 0.0016303940210491419, -0.020913174375891685, -0.044400654733181, 0.05849804729223251, 0.011314689181745052, -0.019331814721226692, 0.005773801356554031, 0.07168830186128616, -0.047489821910858154, -0.028439955785870552, 0.0286606103181839, -0.02532627061009407, 0.00811519380658865, -0.020741553977131844, -0.003536606440320611, 0.012197308242321014, -0.029469678178429604, 0.014219977892935276, -0.010989836417138577, 0.007379678077995777, -0.024811409413814545, -0.019478917121887207, 0.0019307297188788652, -0.011682447046041489, 0.05104481428861618, -0.02277648076415062, 0.03312274068593979, 0.009052976965904236, -0.016254905611276627, -0.03650611639022827, -0.055457912385463715, -0.009647519327700138, -0.014820649288594723, 0.014256753027439117, -0.005209905561059713, 0.005124095361679792, -0.004186312202364206, 0.06879527121782303, 0.017627868801355362, 0.016279421746730804, -0.006950627081096172, 0.022224843502044678, -0.024210738018155098, 0.04457227513194084, 0.025546925142407417, -0.010425940155982971, 0.008415529504418373, -0.038197800517082214, 0.023082945495843887, -0.028783196583390236, -0.042267657816410065, 0.04533230885863304, -0.011755998246371746, -0.00308303814381361, -0.05722315236926079, 0.021121570840477943, -0.03787907958030701, -0.012485385872423649, 0.011443404480814934, 0.06398990005254745, 0.012675393372774124, -0.006460282951593399, 0.0012572727864608169, 0.01935633085668087, -0.005782995373010635, 0.02010410651564598, 0.02618437260389328, -0.03302467241883278, -0.04224314168095589, -0.02883223071694374, 0.11228878796100616, 0.0008887486183084548, -0.05379074439406395, -0.008440046571195126, 0.005819770973175764, -0.01659814640879631, 0.016904611140489578, -0.008513598702847958, -0.02477463334798813, 0.031259432435035706, -0.021501585841178894, -0.02399008348584175, -0.01945440098643303, -0.009984631091356277, 0.021268673241138458, -0.015151631087064743, -0.03868814557790756, -0.04697496071457863, 0.009702682495117188, -0.005219099577516317, -0.04486647993326187, 0.027581853792071342, 0.028341885656118393, 0.013582530431449413, -0.023683616891503334, -0.022126775234937668, 0.024615271016955376, -0.0005730896373279393, -0.005491853225976229, -0.008280685171484947, -0.0223106537014246, 0.0066748084500432014, 0.004281316418200731, 0.025546925142407417, 0.01803240180015564, -0.0251301322132349, 0.012307635508477688, 0.01727236993610859, 0.047759510576725006, 0.022347429767251015, -0.01309218630194664, 0.02542433887720108, 0.03707000985741615, -0.030671020969748497, 0.02504432201385498, -0.0035028953570872545, -0.009365571662783623, 0.016941387206315994, -0.02276422269642353, -0.03074457123875618, -0.0210602767765522, 0.007876151241362095, 0.03530477359890938, 0.006650291383266449, -0.04611685872077942, -0.0019108094274997711, -0.025914683938026428, -0.0075574275106191635, 0.013349616900086403, -0.014269012026488781, -0.008654572069644928, 0.01887824572622776, -0.006619644816964865, 0.022837774828076363, -0.03388277441263199, -0.02438235841691494, -0.002096220850944519, 0.010101087391376495, -0.042561862617731094, -0.03753583878278732, -0.0032761110924184322, 0.010309483855962753, 0.039423663169145584, -0.052711986005306244, -0.005075060762465, 0.017002679407596588, -0.013496720232069492, 0.01848597079515457, -0.011069516651332378, -0.007986478507518768, -0.040355317294597626, -0.004799242597073317, -0.006405119318515062, -0.0005309506668709219, -0.028807712718844414, 0.03699645772576332, 0.026797302067279816, -0.017971109598875046, 0.016463302075862885, 0.03805069997906685, 0.01355801336467266, -0.010376906022429466, -0.033809222280979156, -0.0066748084500432014, 0.012552808038890362, 0.05408494919538498, -0.001538454438559711, 0.008752641268074512, -0.012350540608167648, -0.02515465021133423, 0.043223828077316284, 0.019196970388293266, -0.011425016447901726, 0.0158503707498312, -0.004973927512764931, -0.002353651449084282, -0.020839622244238853, 0.03339242935180664, -0.022433239966630936, 0.029812918975949287, -0.02001829631626606, 0.01669621467590332, 0.01489420048892498, 0.026895372197031975, -0.00690159248188138, -0.0043395450338721275, -0.011780516244471073, 0.03692290559411049, -0.03094070963561535, 0.013864478096365929, -0.033833738416433334, 0.0649215504527092, 0.03138202056288719, -0.027189576998353004, -0.023548772558569908, -0.006098654121160507, 0.0013790926896035671, 0.03167622536420822, -0.03226463869214058, -0.0016120061045512557, -0.025841131806373596, 0.01403609849512577, -0.0314800888299942, -0.01983441784977913, -0.019687313586473465, 0.00938395969569683, -0.013165737502276897, -0.034863460808992386, -0.00568799115717411, 0.007508393377065659, -0.010229802690446377, 0.02969033271074295, -0.00007383892079815269, 0.0034262791741639376, 0.016463302075862885, 0.014158684760332108, 0.03707000985741615, -0.0271405428647995, 0.05011316388845444, -0.0007615656359121203, 0.011265655048191547, 0.01527421735227108, -0.012601842172443867, -0.057174116373062134, -0.015029044821858406, -0.013839961029589176, -0.017296886071562767, -0.007618720643222332, 0.014722580090165138, 0.06658872216939926, -0.03559897840023041, -0.004691979847848415, 0.02647857926785946, -0.013435427099466324, -0.01822854019701481, 0.03130846843123436, -0.023941047489643097, -0.04020821303129196, 0.010468845255672932, 0.043395448476076126, -0.005363137926906347, -0.035525426268577576, 0.0012005767785012722, 0.003634675405919552, -0.009224597364664078, 0.003879847237840295, 0.019785381853580475, -0.005813641473650932, 0.019147934392094612, 0.01925826258957386, -0.022445499897003174, 0.041801828891038895, -0.003551929723471403, -0.03045036643743515, -0.025068840011954308, 0.013018634170293808, -0.008470693603157997, -0.003162719076499343, -0.048053715378046036, -0.005678797140717506, 0.0423412099480629, 0.01162115391343832, 0.0002543659647926688, -0.026797302067279816, -0.004664397798478603, 0.004750207997858524, 0.018829211592674255, 0.010419811122119427, -0.018253058195114136, 0.025068840011954308, 0.01119823195040226, 0.0008542712894268334, -0.03025422804057598, -0.009426864795386791, -0.03280401602387428, 0.026503095403313637, 0.02381846308708191, 0.008881356567144394, 0.016156837344169617, -0.004262928385287523, 0.026257924735546112, -0.0070303077809512615, -0.020165398716926575, 0.01765238679945469, -0.02449268475174904, 0.005344750359654427, 0.0251301322132349, -0.01542132068425417, 0.01735818013548851, 0.006846428848803043, -0.045969754457473755, -0.003996304236352444, 0.0038308128714561462, -0.007833246141672134, 0.07923959940671921, 0.031136848032474518, -0.004921828396618366, 0.00010869931429624557, 0.014881942421197891, 0.014477408491075039, -0.010689500719308853, 0.024357840418815613, -0.022935843095183372, 0.030303262174129486, 0.015409061685204506, -0.0026677781715989113, -0.03319629281759262, -0.014244494959712029, 0.02494625374674797, 0.013729633763432503, 0.009488156996667385, 0.0031136847101151943, -0.009911078959703445, 0.028096714988350868, -0.039423663169145584, 0.025019805878400803, -0.01034625992178917, 0.013692857697606087, 0.03746228665113449, -0.01156599074602127, -0.02315649762749672, 0.03167622536420822, 0.025571443140506744, 0.010664982721209526, 0.010082699358463287, -0.021219639107584953, -0.013386392965912819, -0.019405364990234375, -0.022224843502044678, -0.008219392038881779, -0.001181422732770443, 0.01252216100692749, -0.011400499381124973, -0.00915104616433382, 0.019380848854780197, 0.02079058811068535, -0.026208888739347458, -0.025497891008853912, 0.0214402936398983, 0.007434841711074114, -0.012822496704757214, 0.016279421746730804, -0.02011636458337307, -0.040085624903440475, 0.03795262798666954, -0.0042843809351325035, 0.008893615566194057, -0.01143727544695139, -0.03567253053188324, -0.02135448344051838, 0.009708812460303307, 0.004737949464470148, 0.033073704689741135, -0.004327286034822464, 0.033637601882219315, -0.03697194159030914, -0.12337056547403336, 0.02134222537279129, 0.023573290556669235, 0.034495703876018524, 0.010591431520879269, 0.04106631502509117, 0.044449687004089355, 0.0080600306391716, -0.01228924747556448, -0.017664644867181778, 0.017198817804455757, -0.026699233800172806, 0.0165000781416893, 0.01594844087958336, 0.013974805362522602, 0.018633073195815086, 0.023793945088982582, 0.007649367209523916, -0.01489420048892498, 0.01480839028954506, -0.004756337497383356, 0.032215602695941925, 0.009794622659683228, -0.02049638144671917, -0.010897896252572536, -0.009077494032680988, -0.032975636422634125, 0.0019445206271484494, 0.014097391627728939, -0.0012978793820366263, -0.0008925793808884919, -0.007508393377065659, -0.03285305202007294, 0.053741708397865295, 0.025007545948028564, 0.010395294055342674, -0.010658853687345982, 0.004308898467570543, 0.018351126462221146, 0.04280703514814377, 0.021097052842378616, -0.03187236189842224, -0.005326362326741219, 0.025669511407613754, 0.024970771744847298, 0.027679922059178352, 0.03957076370716095, 0.014930976554751396, 0.042929623275995255, -0.02971484884619713, -0.008440046571195126, -0.017897557467222214, -0.012724428437650204, -0.008777158334851265, -0.026601165533065796, -0.000059042402426712215, -0.007299996912479401, -0.017186559736728668, -0.0332208089530468, -0.022653894498944283, -0.061636246740818024, -0.013055410236120224, -0.000503751914948225, 0.01565423421561718, -0.05942969769239426, -0.017431730404496193, -0.028807712718844414, -0.0015997474547475576, 0.029273539781570435, -0.03214205428957939, 0.019662797451019287, 0.023879755288362503, -0.016193611547350883, -0.006258015986531973, 0.000718660478014499, 0.005755413323640823, -0.034495703876018524, 0.03346598148345947, -0.02618437260389328, 0.03064650297164917, -0.01285927277058363, -0.018167247995734215, -0.015433578751981258, -0.015200665220618248, -0.00787002220749855, 0.0423412099480629, -0.00197057006880641, 0.028611576184630394, -0.010756922885775566, -0.00059262674767524, 0.0007577348151244223, -0.0033036931417882442, 0.0005899451789446175, 0.013545754365622997, -0.01935633085668087, 0.041703760623931885, -0.01973634772002697, -0.01689235307276249, -0.012663135305047035, -0.01047497522085905, -0.0036499984562397003, -0.010076570324599743, -0.04091921076178551, -0.05388881266117096, 0.0027045540045946836, -0.026723751798272133, -0.0027566528879106045, 0.03140653669834137, -0.0169904213398695, 0.04023272916674614, 0.047563374042510986, 0.008311331272125244, 0.00829294417053461, 0.011633412912487984, 0.006417377851903439, -0.01859629899263382, 0.01357027143239975, -0.012227955274283886, -0.014881942421197891, 0.039914004504680634, -0.00022563488164450973, 0.006343826185911894, -0.022935843095183372, -0.008783288300037384, 0.006288662552833557, -0.0023321988992393017, -0.0020471864845603704, -0.03927655890583992, -0.050137680023908615, 0.009359441697597504, -0.022555826231837273, 0.010714017786085606, 0.02542433887720108, -0.04199796915054321, 0.01925826258957386, -0.007312255911529064, -0.016953645274043083, 0.014734839089214802, -0.022089999169111252, 0.006362214218825102, 0.01551938895136118, -0.017186559736728668, -0.0054029785096645355, -0.003631610656157136, -0.01632845774292946, -0.020275726914405823, 0.007992608472704887, -0.01512711402028799, 0.021685466170310974, 0.013386392965912819, 0.03179881349205971, 0.026135338470339775, 0.0002926741144619882, 0.005442819092422724, 0.0029374673031270504, -0.007986478507518768, 0.03317177668213844, 0.0165000781416893, -0.02723861299455166, 0.012295377440750599, 0.01204407587647438, 0.014232235960662365, 0.023389412090182304, -0.004437613766640425, 0.026503095403313637, -0.0013653016649186611, -0.03425053134560585, 0.027728956192731857, -0.022151293233036995, -0.029273539781570435, -0.05084867775440216, -0.013741891831159592, 0.04099276289343834, 0.02059444971382618, -0.003622416639700532, -0.0015828919131308794, -0.04297865554690361, 0.025448856875300407, 0.03150460496544838, 0.006040425971150398, 0.020839622244238853, 0.0031994949094951153, -0.0013147350400686264, -0.008482951670885086, 0.04449872300028801, 0.004863600246608257, -0.01565423421561718, -0.022371947765350342, 0.00671158405020833, 0.02505658194422722, -0.01858403906226158, 0.006343826185911894, 0.009200080297887325, -0.010916284285485744, 0.039717867970466614, -0.0017774972366169095, -0.013227030634880066, -0.0019629085436463356, -0.02079058811068535, 0.026233406737446785, -0.012896048836410046, -0.0385410413146019, 0.026159854605793953, -0.022800998762249947, 0.01261410117149353, -0.0020226691849529743, 0.019846675917506218, -0.012393445707857609, -0.06310728192329407, -0.044179998338222504, 0.031259432435035706, -0.010609819553792477, 0.023695876821875572, -0.0317007414996624, -0.003977916203439236, 0.004621492698788643, 0.027017956599593163, -0.018645333126187325, 0.010560785420238972, 0.003090699901804328, 0.03302467241883278, -0.03579511493444443, -0.022089999169111252, 0.07487553358078003, 0.025767579674720764, 0.05133902281522751, 0.013104444369673729, -0.0019521822687238455, -0.018547262996435165, -0.008869098499417305, 0.0065522221848368645, -0.03491249680519104, -0.0015622054925188422, -0.038957834243774414, -0.03996304050087929, -0.007060954347252846, 0.013202513568103313, 0.011455662548542023, 0.00413114856928587, 0.012448609806597233, -0.013386392965912819, -0.014538701623678207, 0.036187391728162766, 0.00017286543152295053, 0.020422829315066338, -0.013729633763432503, -0.011547602713108063, 0.007391936611384153, 0.012264730408787727, 0.025105616077780724, -0.005737025290727615, 0.004707302898168564, -0.007722918875515461, -0.015433578751981258, 0.01456321869045496, 0.010162380523979664, -0.019503435119986534, 0.004253734834492207, 0.01870662532746792, 0.02190612070262432, 0.0008979425183497369, 0.0161200612783432, -0.00199355510994792, -0.02304617129266262, -0.006411248352378607, -0.004881987813860178, -0.02893029898405075, -0.01148018054664135, 0.010579172521829605, 0.0014641366433352232, -0.014305788092315197, -0.004949410445988178, 0.002379701007157564, -0.004489712882786989, -0.018167247995734215, -0.044057413935661316, 0.02959226444363594, 0.011749869212508202, 0.011988911777734756, 0.038761697709560394, 0.015335510484874249, -0.019282780587673187, 0.03241174295544624, 0.017909817397594452, -0.005277327727526426, 0.04101727902889252, -0.02125641517341137, -0.000992946675978601, 0.02456623688340187, -0.012509902939200401, -0.015102596953511238, 0.00807228870689869, -0.0007569686276838183, 0.019466659054160118, 0.0021437229588627815, -0.0005864974809810519, 0.002984969411045313, 0.01614457741379738, -0.0008772561559453607, -0.004737949464470148, -0.0040300153195858, 0.00877102930098772, 0.010205285623669624, -0.03498604893684387, -0.01831435039639473, -0.008587149903178215, -0.038467489182949066, -0.001356873894110322, 0.0002683484344743192, 0.014501925557851791, -0.018939539790153503, -0.031161364167928696, -0.047563374042510986, -0.0266501996666193, 0.012050204910337925, 0.03319629281759262, -0.025473373010754585, -0.02579209767282009, 0.030523916706442833, -0.02334037609398365, -0.004566329065710306, -0.01973634772002697, -0.015212924219667912, -0.01668395660817623, -0.03640804439783096, 0.023107463493943214, 0.0022862290497869253, 0.004088243469595909, 0.033343397080898285, 0.019699571654200554, 0.013766408897936344, -0.002896094461902976, 0.011467921547591686, 0.0034630547743290663, -0.0059760683216154575, 0.021759016439318657, 0.022139033302664757, 0.025963718071579933, 0.011014353483915329, 0.0069261095486581326, 0.004189377184957266, -0.012215696275234222, -0.013165737502276897, -0.010039794258773327, 0.009567838162183762, 0.02248227410018444, -0.017211075872182846, -0.03309822455048561, -0.020717035979032516, -0.01840016059577465, 0.06119493767619133, -0.029543228447437286, 0.011498567648231983, 0.016340715810656548, 0.0064848000183701515, -0.01972408965229988, -0.01669621467590332, 0.03937462717294693, 0.03035229630768299, 0.013680598698556423, 0.015543906018137932, 0.025179166346788406, -0.02456623688340187, 0.01783626526594162, 0.026503095403313637, 0.02487270161509514, -0.03731518238782883, -0.005706378724426031, -0.007551298476755619, 0.01512711402028799, -0.01887824572622776, -0.0011201297165825963, -0.005347814876586199, 0.02522820234298706, 0.0012457803823053837, -0.004115825518965721, 0.027655404061079025, -0.00047617004020139575, 0.008985554799437523, -0.007820988073945045, -0.0027551206294447184, 0.03228915482759476, -0.007686142809689045, 0.01876791939139366, -0.0026049527805298567, -0.0018556457944214344, 0.007054824847728014, -0.011136939749121666, -0.01954021118581295, 0.005001509562134743, 0.0008075353689491749, -0.0218203105032444, -0.0035672530066221952, -0.00017056694196071476, -0.002543659880757332, 0.013300582766532898, 0.0037664552219212055, 0.01869436725974083, 0.01642652601003647, 0.009457510896027088, -0.031725261360406876, -0.015470354817807674, -0.010425940155982971, -0.008341978304088116, 0.0115353437140584, 0.019515693187713623, -0.0027612498961389065, 0.007453229743987322, 0.011308560147881508, -0.017296886071562767, -0.010174639523029327, 0.025277236476540565, 0.018731143325567245, -0.0033465982414782047, 0.0578605979681015, -0.0002583883178886026, 0.015102596953511238, 0.007005790714174509, 0.017787231132388115, -0.014587735757231712, -0.019380848854780197, -0.017591092735528946, -0.013962547294795513, -0.01332509983330965, -0.013374133966863155, 0.003643869189545512, -0.009960114024579525, -0.01537228561937809, -0.011903101578354836, 0.016291681677103043, -0.010186897590756416, -0.03976690396666527, 0.006181399803608656, 0.05045640468597412, -0.025939200073480606, 0.0060251024551689625, -0.0010442795464769006, -0.03660418465733528, -0.04305220767855644, 0.0021590462420135736, -0.003971786703914404, -0.0016150707378983498, 0.0012503773905336857, 0.01858403906226158, 0.040453385561704636, 0.019233744591474533, 0.00815809890627861, -0.005543952342122793, 0.015997475013136864, 0.007949703373014927, 0.01630393974483013, -0.01185406744480133, -0.0033190164249390364, -0.027827024459838867, 0.0044161612167954445, 0.01688009314239025, -0.010376906022429466, -0.058007702231407166, 0.005822835490107536, 0.003075376618653536, 0.008636184968054295, -0.0019766995683312416, -0.034471187740564346, -0.019846675917506218, -0.008501339703798294, 0.011706964112818241, 0.008237780071794987, -0.011762128211557865, 0.0019215357024222612, 0.00043824498425237834, 0.013177996501326561, -0.03839394077658653, 0.022911325097084045, -0.058203838765621185, -0.02000603824853897, -0.06006714701652527, -0.006999661214649677, -0.004446807783097029, -0.0023245373740792274, -0.0010450457921251655, -0.026405027136206627, -0.01029722485691309, -0.004891181830316782, 0.009469769895076752, 0.007416453678160906, 0.0076125916093587875, -0.00780259957537055, -0.02799864485859871, 0.016536852344870567, 0.0218203105032444, 0.013484461233019829, -0.025644993409514427, -0.026012752205133438, -0.0002643260813783854, 0.017529800534248352, -0.04109083116054535, 0.00562056852504611, 0.015568424016237259, -0.008464564569294453, -0.006411248352378607, -0.03898235037922859, 0.01512711402028799, -0.027827024459838867, -0.03103877790272236, -0.026159854605793953, -0.020079588517546654, -0.020545415580272675, -0.011841808445751667, -0.03841845691204071, 0.01323928963392973, -0.02495851181447506, 0.02684633620083332, -0.010799827985465527, -0.02001829631626606, 0.02780250832438469, 0.021746758371591568, 0.018436936661601067, -0.004538747016340494, -0.013888995163142681, 0.018007885664701462, -0.0210602767765522, -0.000815963139757514, 0.01651233620941639, 0.010701758787035942, -0.027189576998353004, -0.010272707790136337, 0.03101426176726818, -0.022224843502044678, -0.03304918855428696, 0.03378470614552498, -0.01365608163177967, -0.04432710260152817, 0.013987064361572266, -0.012994117103517056, -0.015335510484874249, 0.0014112715143710375, -0.052711986005306244, 0.0008006399148143828, 0.012509902939200401, -0.029273539781570435, 0.030033573508262634, -0.013839961029589176, -0.008421659469604492, 0.024823667481541634, -0.033073704689741135, 0.051191918551921844, 0.0031903008930385113, -0.0008289879187941551, -0.003634675405919552, -0.02494625374674797, -0.0020180721767246723, -0.0025283365976065397, 0.027483783662319183, -0.0005320999189279974, -0.038369420915842056, -0.0020686390344053507, -0.011510826647281647, 0.028636092320084572, -0.006230433937162161, 0.006417377851903439, -0.03275498375296593, -0.0166104044765234, -0.027165060862898827, 0.0034170851577073336, 0.021195121109485626, 0.04305220767855644, 0.014612252824008465, 0.02951871231198311, -0.02873416058719158, 0.01565423421561718, 0.04126245155930519, 0.01879243552684784, -0.01228924747556448, 0.019748607650399208, -0.0055255647748708725, 0.000638213416095823, -0.0011316221207380295, 0.00008466096187476069, 0.015899406746029854, 0.01371737476438284, 0.024149443954229355, -0.00031489282264374197, 0.022335171699523926, 0.0029589198529720306, 0.003181107109412551, 0.005816706456243992, 0.004915699362754822, -0.023315859958529472, -0.013521237298846245, -0.013815443962812424, 0.010364647023379803, 0.023683616891503334, -0.018633073195815086, 0.003358856774866581, -0.011915360577404499, 0.03986497223377228, 0.005629762541502714, -0.010579172521829605, -0.017566576600074768, -0.008433917537331581, 0.0053079742938280106, 0.03341694548726082, -0.034765392541885376, 0.028121231123805046, -0.007018049247562885, 0.011952136643230915, -0.0008604005561210215, -0.04376320540904999, -0.011749869212508202, 0.007293867878615856, 0.017689161002635956, 0.02314423955976963, 0.025179166346788406, 0.014489666558802128, 0.02721409499645233, 0.0076125916093587875, 0.0071528940461575985, 0.007912927307188511, 0.028905782848596573, 0.0036898390389978886, -0.029150953516364098, -0.028783196583390236, -0.016573628410696983, -0.007379678077995777, 0.04741626977920532, 0.011559860780835152, -0.01982215791940689, -0.004872793797403574, -0.01642652601003647, 0.013018634170293808, -0.01285927277058363, -0.0047808545641601086, 0.02504432201385498, 0.005338620860129595, 0.0033864385914057493, -0.0009492754470556974, 0.010266578756272793, 0.026061786338686943, -0.04469485953450203, 0.017407214269042015, 0.00934105459600687, -0.0017851587617769837, -0.0003156589809805155, -0.02760636992752552, -0.005332491360604763, -0.027679922059178352, -0.01889050379395485, 0.01333735790103674, 0.003714356105774641, 0.013018634170293808, 0.019307296723127365, -0.03768293932080269, -0.029077403247356415, 0.008470693603157997, 0.001546116080135107, -0.004275187384337187, -0.005703314207494259, -0.021011242642998695, 0.006748360116034746, -0.020435089245438576, 0.025277236476540565, -0.010566914454102516, -0.010027536191046238, 0.01583811268210411, 0.011314689181745052, 0.027949610725045204, 0.017995627596974373, 0.03974238410592079, -0.01794659160077572, -0.0006933771655894816, -0.0002811816812027246, 0.042169589549303055, 0.04126245155930519, 0.023487480357289314, 0.04305220767855644, 0.015065820887684822, 0.012736686505377293, 0.042365726083517075, 0.02817026525735855, 0.011572119779884815, 0.0166104044765234, -0.07541491836309433, 0.030867157503962517, 0.009322666563093662, -0.008630055002868176, 0.02048412337899208, -0.016732990741729736, 0.030965227633714676, 0.0025712416972965, -0.00935331266373396, 0.008121323771774769, -0.01972408965229988, 0.0016135383630171418, -0.01433030515909195, -0.021942896768450737, 0.03263239562511444, 0.014195459894835949, -0.04003659263253212, -0.027066992595791817, -0.018436936661601067, 0.019944744184613228, -0.03304918855428696, -0.05148612707853317, -0.04391030967235565, 0.04366513714194298, 0.008127452805638313, -0.0011530746705830097, -0.0010565381962805986, 0.056389566510915756, 0.013692857697606087, -0.017860781401395798, -0.016352973878383636, 0.012301506474614143, -0.051191918551921844, 0.0413605198264122, -0.009181692264974117, 0.004707302898168564, -0.03964431583881378, -0.010327871888875961, -0.013128962367773056, 0.0019475852604955435, 0.030229710042476654, -0.002085494576022029, -0.0030217452440410852, -0.03947269544005394, 0.0011676318245008588, -0.01575230248272419, -0.0054612066596746445, 0.021562879905104637, -0.007079342380166054, 0.0010435134172439575, 0.009843656793236732, 0.012761203572154045, -0.027949610725045204, 0.018056919798254967, -0.0022096128668636084, 0.01181116234511137, -0.019662797451019287, 0.006374472752213478 ]
15.409435
7.766978
2007-10-01
60
2008MNRAS.385..195B
[ "NGC", "simultaneous optical and X-ray observations", "Seyfert", "-", "rays", "cm", "first", "the Seyfert galaxy", "this optical/X-rays misclassification", "variability", "lt", "keV", "no broad lines", "respect", "the Broad-Line Region", "Kα", "the iron Kα line", "the optical spectrum", "2 Seyfert", ">H</SUB>" ]
[ "galaxies: active", "galaxies: Seyfert", "X-rays: individual: NGC 3147", "Astrophysics" ]
7
[ "10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12625.x", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.4226" ]
[ "Bianchi, S.", "Corral, A.", "Panessa, F.", "Barcons, X.", "Matt, G.", "Bassani, L.", "Carrera, F. J.", "Jiménez-Bailón, E." ]
[ "Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi Roma Tre, via della Vasca Navale 84, 00146 Roma, Italy", "Instituto de Fí sica de Cantabria (CSIC-UC), 39005 Santander, Spain", "Instituto de Fí sica de Cantabria (CSIC-UC), 39005 Santander, Spain", "Instituto de Fí sica de Cantabria (CSIC-UC), 39005 Santander, Spain", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi Roma Tre, via della Vasca Navale 84, 00146 Roma, Italy", "INAF-IASF, Via P. Gobetti 101, 40129 Bologna, Italy", "Instituto de Fí sica de Cantabria (CSIC-UC), 39005 Santander, Spain", "Instituto de Astronomía, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apartado Postal 70-264, 04510 Mexico DF, Mexico; LAEFF Apd. 78 Villanueva de la Cañada, 28691 Madrid, Spain" ]
[ "2008A&A...482..113M", "2008ARA&A..46..475H", "2008MNRAS.390.1241B", "2009A&A...500..999A", "2009A&A...504...73L", "2009A&A...507.1345P", "2009ApJ...698..623D", "2009ApJ...705.1196T", "2009ApJ...706..797T", "2009ApJ...707..233L", "2009MNRAS.393.1408C", "2009MNRAS.398..333H", "2009MNRAS.398.1951P", "2009arXiv0910.1355K", "2010A&A...510A..35M", "2010A&A...519A..96M", "2010A&A...522A..64B", "2010ApJ...714..115S", "2010ApJ...722...96S", "2010ApJ...725.1749T", "2010ApJ...725.2071G", "2010RAA....10..427C", "2010int..workE..85R", "2011ApJ...726L..21T", "2011ApJ...730..121W", "2011ApJ...733...60T", "2011MNRAS.414.3084B", "2012A&A...538A.123M", "2012A&A...540A.111M", "2012A&A...544A.129V", "2012A&A...548A.121M", "2012A&AT...27..557A", "2012AdAst2012E..17B", "2012ApJ...746..137W", "2012ApJ...748..130M", "2012MNRAS.426.3225B", "2012NewA...17..137P", "2012RAA....12.1247S", "2012arXiv1211.0528V", "2013ApJ...775..116R", "2013MNRAS.433..421G", "2014MNRAS.438..557Z", "2014MNRAS.439.1648A", "2015AJ....149...75L", "2015ARA&A..53..365N", "2015ApJS..217...13M", "2015MNRAS.447.2437M", "2015MNRAS.454..766A", "2016Ap&SS.361...55S", "2016ApJ...819..166M", "2016arXiv161105260P", "2017ApJ...837...48C", "2017ApJ...838...26H", "2017MNRAS.468.2740B", "2017MNRAS.469..693O", "2018Galax...6...52A", "2019MNRAS.488L...1B", "2022ApJ...936..162S", "2022MNRAS.516.5775B", "2023MNRAS.518.1531L" ]
[ "1979ApJ...234L...9T", "1990ARA&A..28..215D", "1991PASJ...43..195A", "1993ARA&A..31..473A", "1994ApJS...95....1E", "1995ApJS...98..477H", "1996ApJ...459..542P", "1996ApJ...467...38K", "1996MNRAS.280..823M", "1997ApJS..112..315H", "1997ApJS..112..391H", "1999ApJ...522..157R", "2000ApJ...530L..65N", "2001A&A...365...28M", "2001A&A...365L..36M", "2001MNRAS.326..995P", "2002A&A...387...76B", "2002A&A...394..435P", "2002ApJ...571..545P", "2002ApJ...579..205G", "2003ApJ...583..145T", "2003ApJ...589L..13N", "2003MNRAS.339..757B", "2003MNRAS.342..422M", "2003MNRAS.345.1057M", "2004A&A...415...63M", "2004A&A...424..519H", "2004ApJ...615L..25E", "2004MNRAS.351..161P", "2005A&A...431...97C", "2005A&A...432...15P", "2005A&A...444..165W", "2005AJ....130..387S", "2005ApJ...623L..93R", "2005MNRAS.356..295G", "2005MNRAS.357..599B", "2006AJ....131.1236D", "2006ApJ...648L.101E", "2007A&A...461.1209D", "2007A&A...467L..19B", "2007ApJ...662..878G" ]
11956931
0710.5636
Where is the matter in the Merging Cluster Abell 2218?
We present a parametric strong lensing model of the cluster Abell 2218 based on HST ACS data. We constrain the lens model using 8 previously known multiply imaged systems, of which 7 have spectroscopically confirmed redshifts. In addition, we propose five candidate multiply imaged systems and estimate their redshifts using our mass model. The model parameters are optimized in the source plane by a bayesian Monte Carlo Markov Chain as implemented in the the publicly available software Lenstool. We find rms=0."12 for the scatter of the sources in the source plane, which translates into rms=1."49 between the predicted and measured image positions in the image plane. We find that the projected mass distribution of Abell 2218 is bimodal, which is supported by an analysis of the light distribution. We also find evidence for two structures in velocity space, separated by ~1000 km/s, corresponding to the two large scale dark matter clumps. We find that the lensing constraints can not be well reproduced using only dark matter halos associated with the cluster galaxies, but that the dark matter is required to be smoothly distributed in large scale halos. At 100" the enclosed projected mass is 3.8e14 solar masses. At that radius, the large scale halos contribute ~85% of the mass. We find that the model is not very sensitive to the fainter galaxy sized halos, unless they locally perturb a given multiply imaged system. Therefore, dark galaxy sized substructure can be reliably constrained only if it locally perturbs one of the systems. In an appendix we give a self-contained description of the parametric profile we use, the dual pseudo isothermal elliptical mass distribution (dPIE). This profile is a two component pseudo isothermal mass distribution (PIEMD) with both a core radii and a scale radii. (Abridged)
[ 0.007910670712590218, 0.004800575785338879, 0.01938505843281746, -0.014568164944648743, -0.002000511856749654, 0.021956678479909897, -0.011520077474415302, 0.01710062474012375, -0.034853942692279816, 0.013484690338373184, -0.02168254740536213, -0.018066613003611565, -0.06746261566877365, -0.015729963779449463, 0.015325292013585567, 0.02092542126774788, 0.04456605389714241, -0.00731671741232276, -0.04673300310969353, 0.04070209711790085, -0.021095121279358864, -0.017727211117744446, 0.018040506169199944, -0.012773252092301846, -0.04237299785017967, -0.026395009830594063, 0.003237370168790221, -0.04313012585043907, 0.06448632478713989, -0.003041561460122466, 0.0007603903650306165, -0.02287045307457447, -0.034070707857608795, -0.03242591768503189, -0.0701778307557106, 0.08542479574680328, -0.0010720525169745088, 0.0488477386534214, -0.05983912944793701, 0.018445177003741264, -0.011095824651420116, 0.024319438263773918, -0.00935965497046709, 0.013021277263760567, 0.002240377478301525, -0.03284364193677902, -0.027726508677005768, -0.03159046545624733, -0.01295600738376379, 0.016983138397336006, -0.038717903196811676, 0.001187905902042985, 0.021212605759501457, -0.001303759403526783, -0.03378352150321007, -0.015494992956519127, 0.029449624940752983, 0.002829435281455517, 0.020337995141744614, 0.006161446217447519, 0.04140700772404671, -0.02247883565723896, -0.012610078789293766, 0.0076887537725269794, -0.02971070259809494, -0.0093400739133358, 0.008530731312930584, 0.0007840505568310618, -0.005684978328645229, 0.015038106590509415, -0.010554087348282337, -0.004141353536397219, -0.006070069037377834, -0.014724812470376492, 0.010638938285410404, -0.014646489173173904, -0.03161657229065895, 0.007440729532390833, -0.04681132733821869, 0.018027452751994133, -0.006239769980311394, 0.032608672976493835, 0.018941225484013557, 0.011043609119951725, -0.020481586456298828, -0.012244569137692451, 0.02743932232260704, -0.008635162375867367, -0.06887243688106537, 0.0102538475766778, 0.008099951781332493, -0.004506863187998533, -0.00016184810374397784, -0.008530731312930584, 0.009686002507805824, -0.022544104605913162, 0.0066444408148527145, -0.0412764698266983, 0.06010020896792412, 0.013771876692771912, 0.032530348747968674, 0.03156435862183571, 0.009216061793267727, -0.07263196259737015, 0.0450621023774147, -0.011539657600224018, 0.026029499247670174, -0.002196320565417409, 0.026133930310606956, 0.047098513692617416, 0.006546536460518837, 0.03477562218904495, -0.021029852330684662, 0.03203430026769638, -0.051171332597732544, 0.003961862064898014, -0.04991815984249115, 0.056236252188682556, -0.0503619909286499, -0.006386626046150923, -0.016852600499987602, 0.017792481929063797, 0.035715501755476, -0.023418717086315155, 0.06782812625169754, -0.05138019472360611, 0.011108878999948502, -0.028065910562872887, -0.05879481881856918, -0.005583810620009899, 0.011565765365958214, -0.04192916303873062, 0.02438470721244812, -0.001972772413864732, -0.06359865516424179, -0.03587215021252632, 0.011918221600353718, 0.009920972399413586, 0.011383011005818844, 0.024985186755657196, 0.01273409090936184, 0.02741321362555027, 0.0008403455722145736, -0.008609054610133171, 0.012349000200629234, 0.04600198566913605, -0.02520710416138172, -0.002449240069836378, 0.024828540161252022, 0.014868405647575855, -0.030676692724227905, -0.0074472567066550255, -0.01985500007867813, -0.01943727396428585, -0.029501840472221375, -0.04751623794436455, 0.02014218643307686, 0.015299184247851372, -0.0016725324094295502, -0.031459927558898926, 0.022752968594431877, 0.00731671741232276, -0.0449315644800663, -0.003478867467492819, -0.029475731775164604, 0.07043890655040741, 0.0004882978973910213, -0.007173124235123396, -0.07132657617330551, -0.04675910994410515, -0.06500847637653351, 0.01502505224198103, -0.034853942692279816, -0.07357184588909149, 0.008954983204603195, 0.029188547283411026, 0.029893457889556885, -0.09158624708652496, -0.024071412160992622, -0.009705583564937115, -0.009157318621873856, 0.03548053279519081, 0.0035702448803931475, -0.008700432255864143, -0.07049112021923065, 0.02053380385041237, -0.015168645419180393, 0.0753471776843071, 0.01045618299394846, -0.015142537653446198, 0.02126482129096985, 0.03049393743276596, 0.03568939492106438, 0.05879481881856918, -0.03576771914958954, -0.014829243533313274, 0.015194753184914589, 0.010541033931076527, -0.016682898625731468, 0.04422665387392044, 0.036838140338659286, 0.03924005851149559, 0.046236954629421234, -0.03957945853471756, -0.06432967633008957, -0.016526252031326294, 0.05143241211771965, 0.03226926922798157, -0.016030203551054, -0.006735818460583687, 0.024149736389517784, 0.006024380214512348, 0.007662646006792784, 0.00875917449593544, -0.0052541992627084255, 0.007349352352321148, -0.07707029581069946, 0.003206367138773203, 0.029162438586354256, 0.03229537606239319, 0.0012792833149433136, 0.03161657229065895, 0.046315278857946396, 0.0458192303776741, 0.012224988080561161, 0.005551176145672798, 0.02052074857056141, -0.028353096917271614, 0.01707451604306698, 0.005877523683011532, 0.02895357646048069, -0.009026779793202877, -0.028326988220214844, -0.01753140240907669, 0.0024525036569684744, -0.033339690417051315, -0.030311182141304016, 0.03010232001543045, 0.0020380420610308647, -0.049735404551029205, -0.025637881830334663, 0.009777380153536797, 0.01898038759827614, 0.005195457022637129, 0.005077971611171961, 0.0026352584827691317, -0.013654391281306744, 0.01941116712987423, 0.008113006129860878, 0.03237370029091835, 0.017779428511857986, -0.018105775117874146, -0.010743369348347187, -0.054304271936416626, -0.01901954971253872, 0.03378352150321007, -0.0410153903067112, 0.045166533440351486, -0.0349583737552166, -0.01450289599597454, -0.04843001067638397, 0.017792481929063797, -0.04950043186545372, 0.012342473492026329, -0.04986594244837761, 0.036759816110134125, 0.01368049904704094, 0.01710062474012375, -0.03472340479493141, 0.01985500007867813, -0.03537610173225403, 0.02164338529109955, 0.04156365618109703, -0.027256567031145096, -0.015860503539443016, 0.017348648980259895, -0.023366501554846764, 0.006092913448810577, 0.030598368495702744, 0.003854167414829135, 0.0016088945558294654, -0.05205899849534035, 0.02242662012577057, 0.024162789806723595, 0.010221213102340698, 0.0026287315413355827, 0.010560614056885242, -0.020690450444817543, 0.001527307671494782, -0.03271310403943062, 0.05759385973215103, -0.0403888039290905, -0.012649239972233772, 0.008250072598457336, -0.042111918330192566, -0.014411518350243568, -0.005978691391646862, -0.0011911694891750813, -0.02126482129096985, 0.05393876135349274, 0.02208721823990345, 0.03414903208613396, 0.0311727412045002, -0.009046360850334167, -0.025272373110055923, 0.00677498010918498, 0.033261366188526154, 0.01084780041128397, -0.007499472238123417, 0.02166949398815632, 0.008256599307060242, -0.012420796789228916, -0.04910881444811821, 0.018157990649342537, -0.06506069749593735, -0.023523148149251938, -0.020116077736020088, 0.02780483104288578, 0.0023594945669174194, -0.005064917728304863, -0.00952935591340065, -0.0032243162859231234, -0.0647474005818367, -0.0174791868776083, -0.01484229788184166, 0.020455479621887207, -0.0213300921022892, -0.00988181121647358, -0.02507656440138817, -0.04258185997605324, 0.03733418881893158, 0.02249188907444477, 0.036733705550432205, -0.021852247416973114, 0.01900649443268776, -0.08573809266090393, 0.012185826897621155, 0.02699548937380314, -0.00040589505806565285, -0.026212254539132118, -0.02019440196454525, 0.0023448087740689516, -0.0033189570531249046, 0.0023741801269352436, 0.01541666965931654, 0.028013695031404495, 0.005250935908406973, 0.03454064950346947, 0.04876941442489624, 0.014607327058911324, -0.040910959243774414, 0.0033107984345406294, 0.046236954629421234, 0.01446373388171196, 0.05333828181028366, -0.016682898625731468, -0.0024622941855341196, -0.061927758157253265, -0.0479600727558136, 0.012623132206499577, -0.009653368033468723, 0.006050487980246544, 0.05440870299935341, 0.004643929190933704, -0.03362687677145004, 0.008726540021598339, -0.021108174696564674, 0.011350376531481743, -0.037908557802438736, -0.02817034162580967, 0.007754023652523756, 0.011337322182953358, -0.008693905547261238, -0.010351751931011677, -0.06908129900693893, 0.00685983058065176, 0.05070139095187187, -0.011905167251825333, 0.024123629555106163, -0.014215709641575813, 0.07707029581069946, -0.031459927558898926, 0.020298833027482033, -0.04427886754274368, 0.010554087348282337, 0.007590849418193102, -0.018144937232136726, -0.024567462503910065, -0.06281542032957077, -0.01636960543692112, 0.017701104283332825, 0.029554056003689766, 0.019920269027352333, 0.0030660375487059355, 0.0020494640339165926, -0.006216925568878651, 0.041720300912857056, 0.03459286689758301, 0.008915822021663189, 0.03441011160612106, 0.0076887537725269794, -0.029867349192500114, -0.03341801464557648, -0.032921966165304184, 0.013824092224240303, -0.006866357289254665, -0.024554407224059105, 0.035715501755476, 0.0009496720740571618, -0.005622972268611193, 0.05033588409423828, -0.0479600727558136, 0.02623836323618889, -0.036785922944545746, 0.02850974351167679, 0.04383503645658493, -0.02207416482269764, 0.05790715292096138, -0.03550663962960243, 0.03843071684241295, -0.011474388651549816, -0.03537610173225403, 0.02481548674404621, -0.016500145196914673, -0.04542761296033859, -0.02709992043673992, 0.06652273237705231, 0.04352173954248428, -0.002579779364168644, -0.015834394842386246, 0.010906543582677841, 0.05378211662173271, 0.012551335617899895, 0.0020706767681986094, 0.015077267773449421, -0.000007642402124474756, 0.026590818539261818, 0.007081747055053711, -0.014816190116107464, -0.014972836710512638, 0.029031898826360703, 0.021395361050963402, -0.012107502669095993, -0.057280562818050385, 0.011963910423219204, 0.027883155271410942, 0.05456535145640373, 0.01982889138162136, 0.005988481920212507, -0.0076887537725269794, -0.027987586334347725, -0.0028783874586224556, -0.03166878968477249, 0.033313583582639694, -0.04028437286615372, -0.00837408471852541, 0.012577444314956665, -0.020298833027482033, 0.049683187156915665, -0.055087506771087646, 0.019998593255877495, -0.02319680154323578, -0.026786627247929573, 0.0023235962726175785, -0.032190944999456406, 0.06140559911727905, -0.0073885140009224415, 0.01088696252554655, 0.0053129419684410095, 0.021069012582302094, 0.018549608066678047, -0.06365087628364563, 0.020807934924960136, 0.0003283874539192766, 0.015782179310917854, -0.005205247085541487, -0.040571559220552444, -0.0319298692047596, 0.03608101233839989, -0.007199232466518879, 0.060726795345544815, -0.04119814559817314, -0.004696144722402096, 0.028823036700487137, -0.016970084980130196, 0.041354790329933167, -0.005675188265740871, 0.045505937188863754, 0.02170865423977375, 0.023523148149251938, -0.029501840472221375, -0.00989486463367939, 0.03049393743276596, -0.014254871755838394, 0.01907176524400711, -0.014816190116107464, -0.050440315157175064, -0.030258966609835625, -0.01292337290942669, 0.015560262836515903, 0.07425064593553543, -0.03837849944829941, 0.025285426527261734, -0.02588590607047081, 0.02174781635403633, -0.0010622621048241854, 0.006070069037377834, -0.001917293295264244, -0.020076915621757507, 0.0266952496021986, 0.0021587905939668417, 0.040910959243774414, 0.00629851222038269, 0.0031802591402083635, -0.022739913314580917, 0.03232148662209511, -0.019150087609887123, 0.0186148788779974, 0.02395392768085003, 0.04104149714112282, 0.025611774995923042, -0.004170724656432867, -0.02515488862991333, 0.018862903118133545, 0.01082821935415268, 0.011826843954622746, -0.022374404594302177, -0.07994215190410614, -0.045166533440351486, -0.013941577635705471, -0.0009105103090405464, -0.03237370029091835, -0.010586722753942013, -0.01008414663374424, -0.03628987446427345, -0.012074868194758892, 0.017453080043196678, 0.012133610434830189, -0.0093074394389987, -0.01720505580306053, -0.0019923532381653786, 0.00949019379913807, -0.022726859897375107, 0.023366501554846764, 0.02976291812956333, 0.02249188907444477, 0.014542057178914547, 0.0024525036569684744, 0.04375671222805977, 0.04216413572430611, 0.031407710164785385, -0.00733629846945405, -0.00011615941912168637, 0.01506421435624361, 0.0031313069630414248, 0.008021628484129906, 0.010025404393672943, -0.009757799096405506, 0.02632973901927471, 0.0021865302696824074, -0.010482290759682655, 0.006677075754851103, -0.0074798911809921265, 0.04464437812566757, -0.002858806634321809, -0.0262514166533947, -0.016591520980000496, -0.016030203551054, -0.01942422054708004, 0.014790081419050694, -0.047464024275541306, 0.006017853040248156, -0.010736842639744282, -0.0002147776394849643, 0.004660246428102255, 0.004519917070865631, -0.04339120164513588, 0.02555955946445465, 0.006370308808982372, -0.061562247574329376, -0.02971070259809494, -0.00656938087195158, -0.002341545419767499, 0.026838842779397964, -0.021852247416973114, -0.0017410654108971357, -0.0023333868011832237, 0.02204805612564087, 0.0021995841525495052, 0.01468565035611391, 0.001427771640010178, -0.02317069284617901, 0.015090322121977806, 0.00694468105211854, 0.003968389239162207, 0.004647192545235157, 0.030781123787164688, 0.005397792439907789, 0.0020951528567820787, -0.03010232001543045, 0.00875917449593544, 0.032112620770931244, -0.03555885702371597, -0.027334891259670258, -0.02328817918896675, 0.013204031623899937, -0.0022942249197512865, 0.019163142889738083, 0.0027478483971208334, 0.016460983082652092, -0.004366533365100622, 0.026590818539261818, -0.012884210795164108, -0.019620029255747795, -0.0073885140009224415, -0.010025404393672943, 0.02100374363362789, -0.026133930310606956, 0.0668882429599762, -0.003400543937459588, -0.026395009830594063, -0.0313032791018486, 0.008302288129925728, 0.026081714779138565, 0.0390050895512104, 0.028405312448740005, -0.004089138004928827, -0.0653739869594574, -0.015011998824775219, 0.019293680787086487, -0.004656983073800802, -0.00495722284540534, 0.05524415522813797, -0.01064546499401331, -0.011963910423219204, 0.009092049673199654, 0.00781276635825634, 0.030337290838360786, -0.017035353928804398, 0.014568164944648743, 0.010390914045274258, 0.0319298692047596, 0.033261366188526154, -0.07059555500745773, -0.016487089917063713, 0.002620572689920664, 0.0012776516377925873, -0.013380259275436401, -0.06532177329063416, -0.013706606812775135, 0.006331147160381079, 0.004777731839567423, 0.042033594101667404, 0.023836443200707436, 0.02817034162580967, -0.019711406901478767, 0.012433851137757301, -0.008471989072859287, -0.020468533039093018, 0.002932234900072217, -0.010619357228279114, 0.03391406312584877, 0.022622428834438324, -0.0012719405349344015, -0.004301263950765133, -0.01368049904704094, 0.0020445690024644136, 0.024919917806982994, -0.015573316253721714, 0.003978179767727852, 0.046994082629680634, 0.009183426387608051, 0.009013726375997066, 0.042895153164863586, -0.006716237403452396, 0.020755719393491745, 0.009222588501870632, -0.00009999500616686419, -0.03242591768503189, 0.009274804033339024, -0.010638938285410404, 0.0023660215083509684, -0.009411870501935482, -0.02129092998802662, 0.020285779610276222, 0.012283731251955032, 0.0033173253759741783, 0.009052887558937073, -0.0027706928085535765, -0.00580572709441185, 0.0024965605698525906, -0.0349583737552166, 0.04803839325904846, 0.005472852382808924, 0.01142869982868433, 0.007284082472324371, -0.022283026948571205, 0.008028155192732811, 0.0064355782233178616, -0.04224245622754097, 0.008817917667329311, 0.002411710098385811, 0.016617629677057266, -0.034044601023197174, -0.019489489495754242, 0.008458934724330902, -0.0006669732974842191, 0.03741250932216644, 0.05613182112574577, -0.013863254338502884, 0.03689035400748253, 0.007342825178056955, -0.03391406312584877, 0.007492945063859224, -0.0066477046348154545, 0.01939811185002327, 0.005182403139770031, 0.015468885190784931, -0.04681132733821869, -0.005051863845437765, -0.01631738990545273, -0.014607327058911324, -0.038978978991508484, 0.01939811185002327, 0.04315623268485069, -0.011689777486026287, 0.00015348543820437044, 0.007492945063859224, -0.008720013312995434, 0.019189249724149704, 0.008817917667329311, 0.020272724330425262, -0.021786978468298912, -0.035715501755476, 0.023457879200577736, -0.01046271063387394, 0.015729963779449463, -0.006918573286384344, -0.026355847716331482, 0.039840538054704666, 0.010854327119886875, -0.010319117456674576, -0.01755751110613346, 0.004581923130899668, 0.040571559220552444, -0.000684514467138797, 0.03352244570851326, 0.012257623486220837, -0.004089138004928827, 0.018836794421076775, -0.014568164944648743, 0.011187202297151089, 0.010691153816878796, -0.006086386274546385, 0.0013168132863938808, -0.022635482251644135, -0.012283731251955032, -0.012727564200758934, 0.04234689101576805, 0.03310472145676613, 0.047803424298763275, 0.011161094531416893, 0.019215358421206474, -0.007075219880789518, -0.021891409531235695, 0.021082067862153053, -0.04649803414940834, 0.003775843884795904, 0.01903260312974453, -0.04725515842437744, -0.001793281058780849, 0.03532388433814049, 0.025729259476065636, 0.006203871686011553, 0.03310472145676613, 0.00762348435819149, 0.0358460396528244, -0.02973681129515171, -0.01256438996642828, 0.007845400832593441, 0.023366501554846764, -0.010965285822749138, 0.018562661483883858, -0.04046712443232536, -0.021578116342425346, -0.010815165936946869, 0.00913773849606514, 0.0011332427384331822, -0.00971211027354002, 0.018575716763734818, -0.017648888751864433, 0.03477562218904495, -0.004183778539299965, -0.007225340232253075, 0.03320915251970291, 0.0289013609290123, -0.012531755492091179, -0.11529214680194855, 0.012016125954687595, 0.03226926922798157, 0.025220157578587532, 0.006213661748915911, -0.003212894080206752, 0.017831644043326378, 0.0259381216019392, 0.006729291286319494, -0.012871156446635723, 0.013230139389634132, -0.012740617617964745, 0.01354996021836996, 0.04594976827502251, 0.01373271457850933, -0.0003677531785797328, -0.04495767131447792, 0.004712461959570646, -0.01428097952157259, 0.02595117688179016, 0.0025471444241702557, 0.03772580623626709, 0.03229537606239319, -0.007486418355256319, -0.0006796192610636353, 0.0015681011136621237, -0.03626376762986183, -0.003394016996026039, 0.01907176524400711, -0.004451383836567402, -0.003877011826261878, -0.004219676833599806, -0.025624828413128853, 0.053521037101745605, -0.02555955946445465, -0.017322540283203125, 0.0012286994606256485, 0.010736842639744282, -0.028483634814620018, 0.010567141696810722, -0.016904816031455994, -0.009947081096470356, 0.02475021593272686, 0.030572261661291122, 0.04621084779500961, 0.03352244570851326, 0.0042229401879012585, 0.0236667413264513, 0.022766022011637688, 0.0026760518085211515, -0.020729612559080124, -0.02136925421655178, 0.022766022011637688, 0.017779428511857986, 0.003811742179095745, -0.004271892365068197, -0.01567774824798107, -0.006540009751915932, -0.004905007313936949, 0.009927500039339066, -0.02320985496044159, 0.03845682367682457, 0.01043660193681717, -0.04276461526751518, -0.04717683792114258, 0.005325995851308107, -0.016643736511468887, 0.03775191307067871, -0.016996193677186966, -0.024241114035248756, -0.028405312448740005, 0.020390210673213005, 0.018549608066678047, 0.0008493201457895339, 0.014137386344373226, -0.00601132633164525, -0.015220860950648785, 0.03555885702371597, -0.025363750755786896, -0.0006033355020917952, 0.015690801665186882, 0.018471285700798035, 0.006801087874919176, -0.049369893968105316, -0.01946338266134262, 0.03545442223548889, -0.023523148149251938, -0.0014081906992942095, -0.00037550393608398736, 0.0205076951533556, 0.013380259275436401, -0.005296624731272459, 0.008896240964531898, 0.029423516243696213, 0.0016390817472711205, 0.007395040709525347, 0.0289013609290123, -0.03733418881893158, -0.017596673220396042, 0.010527979582548141, -0.0034625499974936247, 0.008439353667199612, -0.0093074394389987, -0.00770833482965827, -0.020481586456298828, -0.04461827129125595, 0.007773604243993759, 0.013615230098366737, 0.002411710098385811, 0.030676692724227905, 0.024058358743786812, 0.017061462625861168, -0.02283129096031189, 0.03796077519655228, 0.048978276550769806, 0.012388162314891815, -0.01904565654695034, -0.010488818399608135, 0.032582562416791916, 0.0014489841414615512, 0.02892746776342392, -0.004046712536364794, -0.03307861089706421, -0.026838842779397964, 0.013993793167173862, 0.007551687769591808, 0.008857078850269318, 0.015181698836386204, 0.0089615099132061, 0.01903260312974453, -0.0032422652002424, 0.004594977013766766, 0.00820438377559185, 0.01753140240907669, -0.0046308753080666065, 0.01787080429494381, 0.00038223483716137707, 0.03529777750372887, -0.00779318530112505, 0.01797523722052574, -0.002325227949768305, 0.005835098680108786, 0.028666390106081963, 0.013667445629835129, -0.006448632571846247, 0.014868405647575855, -0.026094770058989525, -0.01235552690923214, 0.02926686964929104, 0.035663288086652756, 0.020116077736020088, 0.013080019503831863, -0.00035204767482355237, 0.02895357646048069, -0.022766022011637688, 0.015273076482117176, 0.006667285226285458, -0.0395011380314827, -0.014098224230110645, 0.037543050944805145, 0.0037693169433623552, 0.027282675728201866, 0.0031884179916232824, -0.0015681011136621237, 0.016695953905582428, 0.023497041314840317, -0.01159187313169241, -0.007284082472324371, -0.02673441171646118, -0.016513198614120483, 0.016957031562924385, -0.019319789484143257, 0.0073297712951898575, 0.005153031554073095, -0.01197043713182211, 0.027230460196733475, 0.0042131501249969006, 0.004921324551105499, -0.015273076482117176, 0.007342825178056955, -0.020664341747760773, -0.009614205919206142, -0.04313012585043907, -0.010704207234084606, 0.02583369053900242, -0.01980278454720974, -0.00006807410682085901, 0.016278227791190147, 0.040937066078186035, -0.009013726375997066, 0.01793607510626316, 0.028849145397543907, 0.0035506640560925007, 0.0077474964782595634, 0.033261366188526154, 0.03247813135385513, -0.0334441214799881, 0.050779715180397034, -0.04002329334616661, 0.012995169498026371, -0.03762137517333031, 0.01086738146841526, -0.010299536399543285, -0.011520077474415302, -0.003191681345924735, -0.026590818539261818, -0.006115757394582033, -0.037882450968027115, -0.04182473197579384, -0.04879552125930786, 0.010580195114016533, -0.011604927480220795, 0.013641337864100933, -0.006582434754818678, 0.032556455582380295, -0.04425276070833206, 0.02055991068482399, -0.01237510796636343, -0.023810334503650665, -0.03007621318101883, 0.03012842871248722, -0.04950043186545372, -0.04036269336938858, 0.0790022760629654, -0.01976362243294716, 0.018823741003870964, 0.017309486865997314, -0.027987586334347725, -0.05393876135349274, 0.012779779732227325, 0.035193346440792084, -0.014333195053040981, -0.0010263638105243444, -0.015403615310788155, -0.028013695031404495, -0.003788897767663002, -0.04119814559817314, -0.033731307834386826, -0.01450289599597454, -0.011193729005753994, 0.03924005851149559, 0.021930571645498276, 0.015795232728123665, 0.024932971224188805, 0.022008895874023438, -0.0008281075279228389, 0.0037693169433623552, -0.0047809951938688755, 0.007427675649523735, -0.009111630730330944, 0.001993984915316105, -0.006608542986214161, -0.030676692724227905, -0.016121581196784973, -0.011095824651420116, 0.009548936039209366, -0.01353690680116415, 0.03913562744855881, 0.0319298692047596, -0.02473716251552105, 0.0031737321987748146, -0.009111630730330944, -0.026721356436610222, -0.010077619925141335, 0.01541666965931654, 0.008641689084470272, -0.041720300912857056, 0.013967685401439667, -0.004950696136802435, -0.010188577696681023, 0.010338697582483292, -0.03623765707015991, 0.008582946844398975, -0.022987937554717064, -0.017648888751864433, -0.012995169498026371, 0.0004699408309534192, -0.012107502669095993, -0.0017426972044631839, 0.04083263501524925, -0.03931838274002075, 0.0071209087036550045, -0.026812734082341194, -0.0079824673011899, 0.003488657996058464, 0.02968459576368332, -0.005110606551170349, -0.006030907388776541, 0.021591169759631157, -0.030389506369829178, -0.0410153903067112, 0.03553274646401405, 0.02019440196454525, 0.025807583704590797, -0.0006265877746045589, -0.023692850023508072, -0.0008211726089939475, -0.001837338088080287, 0.006406207103282213, -0.02741321362555027, 0.01601715013384819, -0.018849847838282585, 0.002780483104288578, -0.013784931041300297, -0.009875284507870674, -0.023118477314710617, 0.00840671919286251, -0.014189601875841618, -0.024319438263773918, -0.03957945853471756, 0.00003528635352267884, -0.001008414663374424, 0.02783093973994255, -0.009783906862139702, -0.024828540161252022, -0.02822255715727806, -0.01368049904704094, 0.025677043944597244, 0.022230811417102814, 0.011500496417284012, -0.04393946751952171, 0.014359302818775177, 0.010188577696681023, 0.010632410645484924, -0.013204031623899937, -0.0019792993552982807, 0.0026629979256540537, -0.0015370980836451054, 0.0017524876166135073, 0.013980739749968052, 0.00819785613566637, 0.04239910468459129, 0.01899344101548195, -0.004536234308034182, -0.03237370029091835, 0.02976291812956333, -0.0021000481210649014, 0.007212286349385977, -0.009653368033468723, -0.013177923858165741, 0.01945032924413681, 0.001411454170010984, -0.024188898503780365, 0.011898640543222427, -0.012949480675160885, 0.014972836710512638, -0.013393313623964787, 0.0025912015698850155, -0.025285426527261734, -0.005590337794274092, 0.06594835966825485, -0.03302639722824097, 0.0013649496249854565, -0.023405663669109344, 0.005760038737207651, -0.007408095058053732, 0.02557261288166046, 0.018379908055067062, 0.025363750755786896, 0.006190817803144455, -0.010958759114146233, -0.0025487763341516256, -0.015743017196655273, 0.026473332196474075, 0.027569862082600594, 0.010762950405478477, -0.016526252031326294, 0.010201632045209408, -0.00013665814185515046, 0.015834394842386246, -0.018784578889608383, -0.0058122542686760426, -0.030258966609835625, 0.008119532838463783, -0.0012262518284842372, 0.006582434754818678, 0.018810687586665154, -0.012858103029429913, -0.014254871755838394, 0.039396706968545914, -0.014254871755838394, -0.023314286023378372, -0.0034625499974936247, 0.01450289599597454, -0.02401919662952423, -0.033391907811164856, -0.026094770058989525, 0.0030872500501573086, 0.021604223176836967, 0.005681714974343777, 0.025220157578587532, -0.01007109321653843, -0.004141353536397219, -0.02165643870830536, 0.003128043608739972, -0.008830971084535122, -0.0009496720740571618, 0.013080019503831863, 0.009437978267669678, -0.023705903440713882, -0.04153754562139511, -0.0069707888178527355, 0.0009194848826155066, 0.0020657815039157867, 0.02512877993285656, 0.004382850602269173, -0.0009782274719327688, 0.03005010448396206, 0.006925099994987249, 0.01789691299200058, -0.01523391529917717, -0.01101750135421753, -0.05169349163770676, 0.0509885773062706, 0.041641976684331894, -0.034801729023456573, 0.012035706080496311, 0.009973188862204552, -0.006314829923212528, 0.014202656224370003, -0.024841593578457832, 0.003008926520124078, 0.011500496417284012, -0.0129364263266325, -0.009960134513676167, -0.00855683907866478, -0.0025520396884530783, 0.019293680787086487, -0.001289073727093637, -0.016056310385465622, -0.03396627679467201, -0.0146725969389081, 0.015494992956519127, 0.03125106543302536, -0.0030937769915908575, -0.02853585034608841, 0.007630011532455683, 0.011578819714486599, -0.03461897373199463, 0.019606975838541985, -0.01860182359814644, 0.00541737349703908, 0.03835239261388779, 0.030023997649550438, 0.012473012320697308, 0.010514926165342331, -0.005913421977311373, 0.01181378960609436, 0.005064917728304863, -0.005528331734240055, 0.00017847145500127226, 0.02696938067674637, 0.036707598716020584, -0.012636186555027962, -0.0039814431220293045, 0.048247259110212326, -0.014881459064781666, -0.013432474806904793, -0.0046635097824037075, -0.0037725805304944515, 0.0343317873775959, -0.00969252921640873, 0.018510445952415466, -0.008974564261734486, -0.0010467605898156762, 0.014489841647446156, 0.0033026395831257105, 0.01907176524400711, -0.02965848706662655, -0.008994145318865776, 0.018732363358139992, 0.01871930994093418, -0.026146985590457916, -0.028849145397543907, 0.004337162245064974, -0.03652484342455864, 0.020716557279229164, -0.006872884463518858, 0.007277555763721466, 0.04263407364487648, -0.008485042490065098, 0.02623836323618889, 0.015873556956648827, -0.003336906200274825, 0.010554087348282337, -0.008458934724330902, 0.0059982724487781525, -0.0028196449857205153, 0.013217085972428322, 0.018784578889608383, -0.007551687769591808, 0.00007689569611102343, -0.026943273842334747, -0.01681343838572502, 0.013262773863971233, -0.02512877993285656, -0.010221213102340698, 0.015782179310917854, -0.02096458151936531, 0.006983842700719833, -0.013706606812775135, -0.0002651575778145343, 0.014176548458635807, -0.01941116712987423, 0.008628635667264462, 0.008237018249928951, -0.01354996021836996, 0.019659191370010376, -0.02475021593272686, 0.008334922604262829, -0.013262773863971233, 0.012244569137692451, -0.019985537976026535, -0.004337162245064974, 0.05936919152736664, -0.01083474699407816, -0.014006847515702248, -0.0007151095778681338, -0.004444857127964497, 0.004526443779468536, -0.006138601806014776, -0.018928172066807747, -0.00046300594112835824, -0.04735959321260452, -0.031120525673031807, 0.0013788194628432393, 0.0070621659979224205, -0.013177923858165741, -0.04519264027476311, 0.025990338996052742, -0.011435226537287235, -0.048899952322244644, 0.03010232001543045, -0.01371966116130352, -0.011676724068820477, 0.00898761861026287, 0.02052074857056141, 0.022987937554717064, -0.010900015942752361, -0.006190817803144455, 0.019946377724409103, -0.004317581187933683, -0.0019287155009806156, 0.022191649302840233, 0.008994145318865776, 0.0411459282040596, -0.0018601823830977082, -0.03012842871248722, 0.011004447937011719, -0.0022942249197512865, 0.006119021214544773, -0.05837709456682205, 0.0014791713329032063, -0.02900579199194908, -0.004229467362165451, 0.02507656440138817, 0.014307087287306786, 0.024580515921115875, 0.004144616890698671, 0.03511502221226692, 0.008693905547261238, 0.0030595106072723866, -0.046994082629680634, 0.016526252031326294, -0.005981955211609602, 0.03576771914958954, 0.020285779610276222, 0.030206751078367233, 0.00342991529032588, -0.02018134668469429, 0.04041491076350212, 0.006977315992116928, 0.006373572163283825, 0.021538954228162766, 0.015769125893712044, 0.019711406901478767, 0.05978691577911377, -0.03994496911764145, 0.014307087287306786, 0.03425346314907074, -0.01274714432656765, -0.06166667863726616, 0.012016125954687595, 0.00041527755092829466, -0.007408095058053732, 0.0045492881909012794, -0.007284082472324371, 0.01606936566531658, -0.002866965252906084, 0.0015322029357776046, 0.006040697451680899, -0.0029697648715227842, 0.03608101233839989, 0.022348295897245407, 0.0022811710368841887, 0.04991815984249115, 0.024215005338191986, -0.011617980897426605, -0.009992768988013268, 0.012042233720421791, -0.04759456217288971, 0.02741321362555027, -0.028483634814620018, 0.009216061793267727, -0.009973188862204552, -0.003984706476330757, 0.03853514790534973, -0.042895153164863586, -0.012845048680901527, 0.018549608066678047, -0.01446373388171196, -0.007473364472389221, 0.010815165936946869, 0.0011805631220340729, -0.004787521902471781, 0.007068693172186613, 0.007643065415322781, -0.017714157700538635, 0.014659542590379715, -0.04049323499202728, -0.014241817407310009, -0.003291217377409339, 0.0008746120729483664, -0.007923724129796028, 0.02516794204711914, 0.015299184247851372, -0.02512877993285656, -0.03916173428297043, 0.04652414098381996, 0.012779779732227325, 0.0018357062945142388, 0.020494641736149788, 0.004235994536429644, 0.008804863318800926, 0.0029730284586548805, 0.027909263968467712, -0.010651991702616215, 0.010162469930946827, -0.021943625062704086, -0.0011715885484591126, 0.012740617617964745, -0.003971652593463659, 0.002290961565449834, -0.009725164622068405, -0.014372357167303562, -0.032556455582380295, -0.025624828413128853, -0.03159046545624733, 0.006272404454648495, 0.0007326508057303727, -0.0021522636525332928, -0.0048397378996014595, -0.03879622370004654, 0.031016094610095024, -0.0016986402915790677, 0.02129092998802662, -0.004624348133802414, -0.004594977013766766, -0.029110223054885864, -0.028013695031404495, 0.04070209711790085, 0.03540220856666565, -0.03127717226743698, 0.03323525935411453, 0.008791809901595116, -0.01463343482464552, -0.006536746397614479, 0.014907566830515862, 0.00853725802153349, 0.025272373110055923, 0.010136362165212631, 0.024671893566846848, 0.012290257960557938, 0.022779075428843498, 0.004741833545267582, -0.014320140704512596, 0.03203430026769638, 0.045479826629161835, 0.039396706968545914, -0.007864981889724731, -0.015442777425050735, -0.02931908518075943, 0.019306736066937447, 0.009607679210603237, -0.00456886924803257, -0.0016301071736961603, 0.003501711878925562, 0.024645784869790077, -0.034880053251981735, -0.01712673157453537, 0.025807583704590797, -0.029945673421025276, -0.013034330680966377, -0.02435859851539135, -0.019724460318684578, 0.016682898625731468, -0.025272373110055923, 0.004758150782436132, -0.0190587118268013, -0.020089970901608467, 0.0358460396528244, -0.0052541992627084255, -0.04041491076350212, -0.043208446353673935, 0.02433249168097973, -0.0037921613547950983, 0.0033450648188591003, 0.016604576259851456, 0.011728939600288868, -0.021499792113900185, -0.04986594244837761, 0.006608542986214161, 0.0133149903267622, -0.0062887221574783325, -0.014829243533313274, 0.027178244665265083, -0.010136362165212631, 0.021604223176836967, -0.02976291812956333, -0.02968459576368332, -0.00044342505862005055, 0.03545442223548889, 0.0024002878926694393, 0.0010867381934076548, -0.022700753062963486, -0.019123980775475502, 0.013080019503831863, 0.011304687708616257, 0.001606447040103376, -0.004284946713596582, 0.019946377724409103, 0.004849527962505817, -0.005224828142672777, -0.00223221885971725, 0.016983138397336006, 0.02024661749601364, -0.0018112302059307694, -0.0045721326023340225, -0.011539657600224018 ]
12.882685
4.522486
2007-10-01
208
2007arXiv0710.5636E
[ "large scale halos", "scale halos", "3.8e14 solar masses", "sized halos", "dark galaxy", "halos", "redshifts", "Monte Carlo Markov Chain", "HST ACS data", "systems", "Lenstool", "the large scale halos", "a given multiply imaged system", "only dark matter halos", "our mass model", "the two large scale dark matter clumps", "a bayesian Monte Carlo Markov Chain", "%", "the image plane", "a scale radii" ]
[ "Astrophysics" ]
18
[ "10.48550/arXiv.0710.5636" ]
[ "Elíasdóttir, Árdís", "Limousin, Marceau", "Richard, Johan", "Hjorth, Jens", "Kneib, Jean-Paul", "Natarajan, Priya", "Pedersen, Kristian", "Jullo, Eric", "Paraficz, Danuta" ]
[ "-", "-", "-", "-", "-", "-", "-", "-", "-" ]
[ "2008A&A...486...35F", "2008A&A...489...23L", "2008ApJ...681..187B", "2008ApJ...685..705R", "2009A&A...496...45K", "2009A&A...496..361F", "2009A&A...498...37R", "2009ApJ...690.1764B", "2009ApJ...696.1771L", "2009ApJ...705..936B", "2009ApJ...706.1078N", "2010A&A...514A..60S", "2010A&A...519A..91F", "2010A&A...524A..94S", "2010A&A...524A..95L", "2010ApJ...709..210K", "2010ApJ...712..942M", "2010ApJ...715L.160C", "2010ApJ...716L..45H", "2010ApJ...721..424Z", "2010ApJ...721.1755S", "2010ApJ...723.1678C", "2010ApJ...725L.176J", "2010MNRAS.402L..44R", "2010MNRAS.404..325R", "2010MNRAS.404.1247J", "2010MNRAS.408.1998S", "2010PASJ...62.1017O", "2011A&A...527A.124V", "2011A&A...528A..73D", "2011ApJ...728L..39N", "2011MNRAS.411.1628D", "2011MNRAS.413..643R", "2011MNRAS.413.1753Z", "2011RMxAC..40..104V", "2012A&A...544A..71L", "2012AJ....144...79G", "2012ApJ...746..161S", "2012ApJS..199...25P", "2012JCAP...11..015L", "2012MNRAS.420L..18H", "2012MNRAS.425.2069M", "2012MNRAS.426.3369J", "2013ApJ...764..177G", "2013ApJ...765...24N", "2013ApJ...773..146D", "2013ApJ...774..124E", "2014A&A...566A.149G", "2014ApJ...790..144B", "2014ApJ...795...50S", "2014ApJ...797...48J", "2014MNRAS.443.1549J", "2015ApJ...800...38G", "2015ApJ...806L..28S", "2015ApJ...813L...7N", "2015ApJ...814...69A", "2015MNRAS.446.4132J", "2015MNRAS.446L..16R", "2015MNRAS.447.1224M", "2015MNRAS.449.3393M", "2015MNRAS.452..343S", "2015MNRAS.452.1437J", "2015PhDT.......498S", "2016A&A...587A..80C", "2016A&A...588A..99L", "2016A&A...595A..30V", "2016ApJ...817...60T", "2016ApJ...820...84L", "2016ApJ...822...78G", "2016ApJ...832...82J", "2016IAUFM..29B.801J", "2016JPhCS.689a2005C", "2016MNRAS.456.4475O", "2016MNRAS.458..660H", "2017A&A...599A..28K", "2017A&A...600A..90C", "2017A&A...600L...3C", "2017A&A...607A..93C", "2017ApJ...835....5S", "2017ApJ...842..132B", "2017ApJ...849...82H", "2017MNRAS.464.2469C", "2017MNRAS.465.4589M", "2017MNRAS.466.4094M", "2017MNRAS.469.3946L", "2017MNRAS.472.3177M", "2017PhRvD..96j3537M", "2017arXiv170302533F", "2018A&A...614A...8C", "2018A&A...620A..60C", "2018ApJ...862..125N", "2018ApJ...863..135C", "2018ApJ...864...98B", "2018ApJ...865..122M", "2018MNRAS.473..663M", "2018MNRAS.477...18P", "2018MNRAS.477..669M", "2018MNRAS.479.1180M", "2018MNRAS.479.2630D", "2018MNRAS.481.1427S", "2018MNRAS.481.2901J", "2018PhRvD..97d4018V", "2019A&A...628A...3D", "2019A&A...631A.130B", "2019A&A...632A..36C", "2019ApJ...873...96M", "2019ApJ...875..102F", "2019ApJ...880..145Z", "2019MNRAS.483.3082J", "2019MNRAS.485.3738L", "2019MNRAS.487.1905A", "2019MNRAS.489.5022C", "2020A&A...635A..98R", "2020A&C....3000360S", "2020ApJ...894...28D", "2020ApJ...894..150M", "2020ApJ...897....4V", "2020ApJ...898....6A", "2020ApJS..247...12S", "2020MNRAS.493.3331N", "2020MNRAS.494..349G", "2020MNRAS.494.3253L", "2020MNRAS.496.3973T", "2020MNRAS.496.4032T", "2020MNRAS.496.4717H", "2020MNRAS.498.3275A", "2020Sci...369.1347M", "2021A&A...645A.140B", "2021A&A...646A..83R", "2021A&A...648A.123B", "2021A&A...655A..81P", "2021ApJ...906..107K", "2021ApJ...910..146R", "2021ApJ...916...50F", "2021ApJ...918...61C", "2021ApJ...919...54Z", "2021ApJ...920...98R", "2021JHEP...04..223C", "2021MNRAS.504.2629C", "2021MNRAS.506.2002B", "2021MNRAS.507.3830I", "2021MNRAS.508.1206J", "2021arXiv211108721D", "2022A&A...657A..83C", "2022A&A...659A..24G", "2022A&A...664A..90L", "2022A&A...666L...9C", "2022A&A...668A.142A", "2022A&A...668A.162W", "2022ApJ...926...86A", "2022ApJ...937...35F", "2022ApJ...938L...6P", "2022ApJ...940...42S", "2022ApJ...941..203S", "2022MNRAS.510...54A", "2022MNRAS.514..497L", "2022MNRAS.515.6032I", "2022Natur.603..815W", "2022arXiv220705709S", "2023A&A...670A..60B", "2023A&A...674A..79B", "2023A&A...676A..40A", "2023A&A...678A...3C", "2023A&A...679A.124G", "2023ApJ...945...49M", "2023ApJ...946...63M", "2023ApJ...950...58Z", "2023ApJ...952...84B", "2023ApJ...952..142F", "2023ApJ...954L..38N", "2023ApJ...959..134N", "2023ApJS..264...15S", "2023MNRAS.518...54M", "2023MNRAS.519.1201A", "2023MNRAS.520.2180C", "2023MNRAS.522.1091L", "2023MNRAS.522.1118A", "2023MNRAS.522.5142F", "2023MNRAS.523.4568F", "2023MNRAS.524.2883N", "2023MNRAS.526.3902M", "2024A&A...685A..80Z", "2024ApJ...961....2K", "2024ApJ...963...44K", "2024ApJ...966...74W", "2024EPJC...84..256Z", "2024IAUS..381...71B", "2024IAUS..381...85A", "2024MNRAS.52711372A", "2024MNRAS.528.1711A", "2024MNRAS.529.3301T", "2024MNRAS.530.2935D", "2024MNRAS.531.1179X", "2024MNRAS.tmp.1361E", "2024Natur.628...57F", "2024arXiv240108575M", "2024arXiv240110168K", "2024arXiv240208696M", "2024arXiv240218543F", "2024arXiv240218636G", "2024arXiv240318902P", "2024arXiv240400169H", "2024arXiv240403286F", "2024arXiv240416951T", "2024arXiv240504577P", "2024arXiv240512287S", "2024arXiv240610332R", "2024arXiv240617024D" ]
[ "1958ApJS....3..211A", "1978A&A....70..677C", "1987gady.book.....B", "1989ApJS...70....1A", "1992A&AS...95...87L", "1993ApJ...417..450K", "1993ApJ...417..474K", "1993PhDT.......189K", "1995A&A...303...27K", "1995ApJ...455...60L", "1995ApJ...455L..99S", "1995MNRAS.277....1S", "1995PASP..107..375O", "1996ApJ...466..623B", "1996ApJ...466..638K", "1996ApJ...471...82M", "1996ApJ...471..643K", "1996MNRAS.281L..75E", "1997ApJ...475L..85S", "1997ApJ...479...70S", "1997ApJ...490...56G", "1997MNRAS.287..833N", "1998AJ....116.1541A", "1998ApJ...495..157K", "1998ApJ...499..600N", "1998MNRAS.295...75E", "1999AJ....118..719D", "1999MNRAS.308..833J", "2000A&A...363..476B", "2001ApJ...560L.119E", "2001MNRAS.325.1571Z", "2002ApJ...580L..11N", "2002ApJ...580L..17N", "2003ApJ...598..162S", "2003ApJ...599...70K", "2004A&A...417L..33S", "2004ApJ...607..697K", "2004MNRAS.349.1211K", "2005ApJ...618L...5E", "2005MNRAS.359..417S", "2005MNRAS.362.1301M", "2005MNRAS.362.1451M", "2006ApJ...652..937B", "2006MNRAS.372.1425H", "2007A&A...461...25M", "2007A&A...461..881L", "2007A&A...462..459G", "2007A&A...470..449B", "2007ApJ...656..739H", "2007ApJ...662..781R", "2007ApJ...668..643L", "2007MNRAS.376..180N" ]
2530010
0710.5770
Compact massive objects in Virgo galaxies: the black hole population
We investigate the distribution of massive black holes (MBHs) in the Virgo cluster. Observations suggest that active galactic nuclei activity is widespread in massive galaxies (M<SUB>*</SUB> &gt;~ 10<SUP>10</SUP>M<SUB>solar</SUB>), while at lower galaxy masses star clusters are more abundant, which might imply a limited presence of central black holes in these galaxy-mass regimes. We explore if this possible threshold in MBH hosting is linked to nature, nurture or a mixture of both. The nature scenario arises naturally in hierarchical cosmologies, as MBH formation mechanisms typically are efficient in biased systems, which would later evolve into massive galaxies. Nurture, in the guise of MBH ejections following MBH mergers, provides an additional mechanism that is more effective for low mass, satellite galaxies. The combination of inefficient formation, and lower retention of MBHs, leads to the natural explanation of the distribution of compact massive objects in Virgo galaxies. If MBHs arrive to the correlation with the host mass and velocity dispersion during merger-triggered accretion episodes, sustained tidal stripping of the host galaxies creates a population of MBHs which lie above the expected scaling between the holes and their host mass, suggesting a possible environmental dependence.
[ -0.013500065542757511, 0.06633758544921875, 0.006370611488819122, 0.023144718259572983, 0.021431202068924904, 0.040365565568208694, 0.039680156856775284, 0.025874106213450432, -0.034172423183918, 0.02467464469373226, -0.0028533118311315775, -0.0039931065402925014, -0.054147135466337204, 0.014662809669971466, 0.030304770916700363, 0.024074913933873177, 0.001289727515541017, 0.02278977632522583, -0.000976857729256153, 0.019093474373221397, 0.00015672178415115923, 0.04242178425192833, 0.0234384648501873, 0.041638463735580444, -0.04780712351202965, -0.017098451033234596, 0.0032465027179569006, 0.018848687410354614, 0.043229587376117706, 0.001855800044722855, 0.014870879240334034, -0.013010489754378796, -0.03649791330099106, 0.013597981072962284, -0.06736569851636887, 0.082150898873806, 0.003919669892638922, -0.008188162930309772, -0.006670476868748665, 0.035200536251068115, -0.007239609025418758, -0.010360658168792725, -0.018273435533046722, -0.0029940649401396513, -0.032507866621017456, 0.00976092740893364, -0.004488802514970303, -0.08450086414813995, -0.0023576158564537764, 0.015617483295500278, -0.06814901530742645, -0.02304680272936821, 0.022190045565366745, 0.02864021249115467, -0.006037087645381689, -0.012123133055865765, -0.01064828410744667, 0.00572498282417655, -0.00888580922037363, 0.0019858437590301037, -0.028762606903910637, -0.007441559340804815, 0.030696433037519455, 0.003540248377248645, -0.008408472873270512, -0.02301008440554142, -0.014258909039199352, -0.0019613648764789104, -0.0015758236404508352, 0.007674108259379864, 0.008249360136687756, -0.04528580605983734, -0.01701277494430542, -0.0003639311180450022, 0.04504101723432541, 0.0025595659390091896, 0.008096368052065372, -0.03637551888823509, -0.02802824229001999, -0.0072151306085288525, 0.030304770916700363, -0.01562972366809845, 0.023279352113604546, -0.009393745101988316, -0.049789909273386, 0.007949494756758213, 0.03755050152540207, 0.01810208335518837, -0.08386441320180893, 0.009981236420571804, 0.024478813633322716, -0.00437864800915122, 0.02301008440554142, 0.014209951274096966, 0.012172089889645576, -0.0381624698638916, 0.05111176520586014, -0.047709207981824875, 0.023291591554880142, 0.050181567668914795, -0.009913919493556023, 0.03884787857532501, 0.03786872699856758, -0.060071010142564774, 0.05316798388957977, -0.0199869517236948, -0.0038339942693710327, 0.014932076446712017, 0.02780793234705925, 0.012380160391330719, 0.0027247979305684566, 0.006792870815843344, 0.011676394380629063, 0.00665211770683527, -0.037672895938158035, 0.002759986324235797, 0.004727471154183149, 0.023940280079841614, -0.008904168382287025, 0.05042635649442673, 0.013120644725859165, -0.03845621645450592, -0.01364693883806467, -0.008555345237255096, 0.024197308346629143, 0.001194872078485787, 0.0245400108397007, 0.037819769233465195, -0.06550530344247818, 0.0024968390353024006, 0.027000131085515022, -0.005229286849498749, 0.036914050579071045, -0.01671903021633625, -0.0019231168553233147, -0.012496434152126312, -0.011352050118148327, 0.0028563716914504766, 0.015544046647846699, 0.02773449569940567, 0.01233732234686613, -0.0007588432636111975, 0.03794215992093086, 0.0005676025175489485, 0.03395211324095726, 0.02286321297287941, -0.019583052024245262, -0.02013382501900196, -0.0214434415102005, 0.00415221881121397, -0.012863616459071636, -0.011602957732975483, 0.0007481337524950504, -0.002642181934788823, -0.03990046679973602, -0.035200536251068115, -0.004397007171064615, 0.04604464769363403, -0.0109971072524786, -0.05458775535225868, -0.00577088026329875, -0.01241075899451971, 0.021908538416028023, -0.014858639799058437, -0.005645426455885172, 0.03867652639746666, -0.025800669565796852, -0.003674881998449564, -0.04633839428424835, -0.03265473619103432, 0.019179150462150574, -0.028664691373705864, -0.03994942456483841, -0.02009710669517517, -0.02242259308695793, 0.05664397403597832, -0.003072091145440936, -0.03850517421960831, -0.004797847475856543, 0.0028686111327260733, 0.009454942308366299, 0.042005643248558044, 0.041344717144966125, -0.03130840137600899, -0.029252182692289352, 0.037966638803482056, -0.02275305800139904, 0.03943536803126335, -0.0002120859717251733, -0.02184734120965004, -0.026486076414585114, -0.015127907507121563, 0.013597981072962284, 0.04158950597047806, 0.011553999967873096, -0.025433488190174103, -0.018187759444117546, 0.030378207564353943, -0.0040543037466704845, 0.02220228500664234, 0.03603281453251839, -0.016376325860619545, 0.00807188916951418, -0.07005836814641953, -0.016951579600572586, -0.07691243290901184, 0.028664691373705864, 0.055811695754528046, 0.06227410212159157, 0.002922158455476165, 0.009240752086043358, -0.01616825722157955, -0.006945863366127014, 0.02114969491958618, -0.03573906794190407, -0.022079890593886375, -0.054881501942873, 0.01955857314169407, 0.039386410266160965, 0.016094820573925972, 0.021724946796894073, 0.04922689497470856, 0.03828486427664757, 0.013243038207292557, 0.03130840137600899, -0.0064991251565515995, 0.055273160338401794, -0.027489708736538887, 0.05781896039843559, 0.024442095309495926, 0.030525080859661102, 0.024087153375148773, 0.007251848466694355, -0.07221250236034393, -0.0036442833952605724, -0.018591659143567085, 0.0016079520573839545, 0.08136757463216782, -0.008151444606482983, -0.013291995972394943, -0.006107463967055082, 0.012949292548000813, 0.00875729601830244, 0.02856677584350109, -0.026192331686615944, 0.013891726732254028, -0.023352788761258125, -0.006162541452795267, 0.02697565220296383, 0.036767177283763885, 0.022924410179257393, -0.05703563615679741, -0.025139741599559784, 0.005838197190314531, -0.037893205881118774, -0.005991189740598202, -0.0454326793551445, 0.056252315640449524, -0.005672965198755264, -0.007319165393710136, -0.025996500626206398, -0.029496971517801285, -0.034074507653713226, 0.01510342862457037, -0.04773368686437607, 0.017685942351818085, -0.002778345486149192, -0.02228795923292637, -0.05081801861524582, 0.020562203601002693, 0.0049997977912425995, -0.04161398485302925, 0.04347437247633934, -0.05532211810350418, -0.039998382329940796, 0.007111095357686281, -0.008879689499735832, 0.046803493052721024, 0.016523199155926704, -0.025996500626206398, -0.011027705855667591, 0.02337726764380932, 0.04714619740843773, 0.017465634271502495, 0.042079079896211624, 0.009204033762216568, 0.0038676525000482798, 0.04939824715256691, -0.006713314913213253, 0.02105177938938141, 0.07823429256677628, 0.004167518112808466, -0.02533557265996933, -0.009718089364469051, -0.018371349200606346, -0.01813880167901516, 0.006346132606267929, 0.023866843432188034, -0.0005710448604077101, 0.033633891493082047, 0.04810087010264397, 0.06330221146345139, 0.02500510774552822, -0.007894417271018028, -0.06423240900039673, -0.0030889203771948814, 0.0657990500330925, 0.029325619339942932, -0.04467383399605751, 0.024662405252456665, -0.009473301470279694, -0.0472685880959034, 0.0194484181702137, 0.04357228800654411, -0.08401128649711609, -0.042005643248558044, -0.07803846150636673, 0.0010717130498960614, 0.02609441615641117, -0.020329654216766357, -0.042225953191518784, 0.006474646274000406, -0.0054128775373101234, 0.002138836309313774, 0.0011749831028282642, -0.03150423243641853, -0.011596838012337685, -0.022655142471194267, 0.002196973655372858, -0.005314962472766638, 0.05277632176876068, 0.020672358572483063, 0.03255682438611984, 0.06878546625375748, -0.015837792307138443, -0.06560321897268295, 0.037746332585811615, 0.05091593414545059, -0.027979284524917603, 0.011437726207077503, -0.005155850201845169, 0.004516341257840395, 0.03184693679213524, 0.011241895146667957, -0.017930731177330017, 0.016951579600572586, 0.01922810822725296, 0.0701562836766243, 0.01326751708984375, -0.010911431163549423, 0.005060994997620583, -0.009552856907248497, 0.035861462354660034, 0.017331000417470932, 0.03463752195239067, -0.01730652153491974, 0.017759378999471664, -0.038798920810222626, -0.02969280071556568, 0.029056351631879807, -0.001816021976992488, -0.0007309220964089036, 0.03390315920114517, 0.004332750104367733, 0.017759378999471664, 0.0031225786078721285, -0.03537188470363617, 0.0008383993990719318, 0.0037911562249064445, -0.03608177229762077, 0.014528175815939903, 0.02878708578646183, 0.026290245354175568, -0.005541391670703888, -0.07348539680242538, -0.004179757554084063, 0.024907194077968597, 0.007472157943993807, 0.0030078343115746975, -0.014307866804301739, 0.03517605736851692, -0.00004628025635611266, 0.006921384483575821, -0.010073032230138779, -0.003797275945544243, 0.02478479966521263, -0.021394483745098114, -0.029252182692289352, -0.09757255017757416, 0.028346465900540352, 0.008335036225616932, 0.025531403720378876, 0.017894012853503227, -0.0008368694689124823, -0.01573987677693367, -0.027416272088885307, 0.026265768334269524, 0.06100120395421982, 0.0020378611516207457, 0.06281263381242752, -0.03387868031859398, -0.04293584078550339, -0.06486885994672775, -0.0323609933257103, -0.019729923456907272, -0.01468728855252266, 0.0018787489971145988, 0.03248338773846626, 0.014785204082727432, -0.047782644629478455, 0.05928768590092659, 0.018236717209219933, 0.010256622917950153, -0.03855413198471069, 0.006193140055984259, 0.07402393221855164, -0.049740951508283615, 0.040879618376493454, -0.02668190747499466, 0.05106280744075775, -0.062323059886693954, -0.04753785580396652, 0.011088903062045574, 0.029105309396982193, -0.033389102667570114, -0.0024861295241862535, 0.011443845927715302, 0.03299744054675102, -0.04513893276453018, -0.036840613931417465, -0.02511526271700859, 0.03573906794190407, -0.019179150462150574, 0.0269022174179554, 0.018995558843016624, -0.048002954572439194, 0.03813799098134041, -0.0190812349319458, 0.006089104805141687, -0.0033535975962877274, 0.01130309235304594, -0.006970342248678207, -0.025751711800694466, -0.03701196610927582, 0.061197035014629364, 0.02947249263525009, 0.06056058406829834, 0.03515157848596573, 0.059483516961336136, -0.03424585983157158, -0.015837792307138443, -0.026804301887750626, -0.003821754828095436, -0.0015895930118858814, -0.04083066061139107, -0.015801073983311653, 0.025996500626206398, -0.02983967401087284, 0.013279756531119347, -0.06295950710773468, 0.009295829571783543, 0.017331000417470932, 0.0039931065402925014, 0.01660887524485588, -0.009754807688295841, 0.01107054390013218, -0.017490113154053688, -0.028468860313296318, 0.00642568850889802, 0.001991963479667902, 0.03906818851828575, -0.04626495763659477, 0.021247610449790955, 0.04567746818065643, 0.01675574854016304, -0.012098654173314571, -0.04633839428424835, 0.005749461241066456, 0.01846926473081112, -0.0031332881189882755, 0.03620416671037674, -0.008928647264838219, -0.038040075451135635, 0.0005029631429351866, 0.01416099350899458, 0.0327281728386879, 0.0009095409186556935, 0.026412639766931534, 0.021749425679445267, -0.0014457799261435866, -0.03686509281396866, -0.015164624899625778, 0.02435641922056675, -0.01203133724629879, 0.02118641324341297, 0.01607034169137478, -0.04117336496710777, -0.049789909273386, 0.015641961246728897, 0.004136919509619474, 0.04264209419488907, -0.018591659143567085, 0.004366408567875624, -0.0013646938605234027, 0.006645997986197472, -0.0004987558349967003, 0.011737591587007046, -0.030451644212007523, -0.03130840137600899, 0.029031872749328613, -0.013928445056080818, 0.00022987136617302895, -0.03622864559292793, 0.006505244877189398, -0.0011703933123499155, 0.03005998395383358, -0.003586146282032132, 0.024882715195417404, 0.03747706487774849, -0.006382850930094719, -0.0026299424935132265, -0.022802015766501427, -0.010483051650226116, -0.0016018323367461562, -0.040879618376493454, 0.006597040221095085, -0.04190773144364357, -0.05713355168700218, -0.008836851455271244, -0.01181102730333805, -0.04677901417016983, -0.030525080859661102, 0.02712252549827099, 0.0006674301694147289, -0.01900779828429222, -0.0274407509714365, -0.009779286570847034, -0.006854068022221327, -0.009381505660712719, 0.02286321297287941, -0.0011306152446195483, -0.0023882142268121243, -0.00334441801533103, -0.003286280669271946, 0.010244383476674557, 0.02773449569940567, 0.0002763428492471576, 0.0030751510057598352, 0.03933745250105858, 0.04736650362610817, 0.015176864340901375, -0.016156017780303955, 0.03757498040795326, -0.0032648618798702955, -0.0036810017190873623, 0.02210436947643757, -0.00981600396335125, -0.002579455031082034, 0.03216516226530075, 0.024454334750771523, 0.00244023185223341, 0.007937255315482616, -0.013243038207292557, 0.024417616426944733, -0.0008322796784341335, -0.05262944847345352, 0.002270410070195794, -0.021896298974752426, -0.01985231786966324, 0.007184532005339861, -0.0007538709905929863, -0.00024880419368855655, 0.051013849675655365, -0.034906789660453796, 0.010177066549658775, -0.019497375935316086, -0.036840613931417465, 0.00253508728928864, 0.013879487290978432, -0.017820576205849648, -0.04668109863996506, -0.03282608836889267, -0.02129656821489334, 0.014344585128128529, -0.009785406291484833, 0.008751176297664642, 0.02017054334282875, 0.01596018671989441, 0.029790716245770454, -0.0034974105656147003, -0.002054690383374691, -0.04739098250865936, 0.006590920500457287, 0.003840113990008831, -0.03990046679973602, 0.023671012371778488, -0.004721351433545351, -0.028689170256257057, -0.012129252776503563, -0.014442500658333302, -0.012178209610283375, 0.012080295011401176, -0.004914121702313423, -0.037795290350914, -0.020745795220136642, -0.013279756531119347, -0.016731269657611847, -0.05150342360138893, -0.030598517507314682, 0.022079890593886375, -0.0007010885165072978, 0.011700873263180256, -0.010330059565603733, -0.028346465900540352, -0.0018328512087464333, -0.01068500243127346, -0.023976998403668404, -0.029252182692289352, 0.007221250329166651, -0.009626293554902077, -0.00278446520678699, 0.011517281644046307, -0.03297296166419983, -0.006021788343787193, 0.024221787229180336, 0.012214927934110165, -0.020439809188246727, -0.03977807238698006, 0.008910288102924824, -0.03201828896999359, 0.022471550852060318, -0.029937589541077614, 0.035788025707006454, -0.0004914886667393148, 0.012202688492834568, -0.011382648721337318, -0.01664559356868267, 0.011027705855667591, 0.00461731618270278, -0.014968794770538807, 0.02930114045739174, 0.02341398596763611, -0.006214559078216553, -0.014466979540884495, 0.017257563769817352, 0.02471136301755905, -0.013500065542757511, -0.0338052436709404, -0.04646078869700432, 0.0008154505048878491, 0.012165970169007778, -0.02334054931998253, -0.00007659191760467365, -0.014124276116490364, 0.03786872699856758, 0.0036289840936660767, -0.022655142471194267, -0.013181841000914574, -0.03042716532945633, 0.04271553084254265, -0.002882380271330476, 0.019791120663285255, 0.04046348109841347, -0.009711969643831253, -0.018126562237739563, 0.0011512691853567958, -0.003237323137000203, 0.04002286121249199, -0.028738128021359444, 0.031675584614276886, 0.07328956574201584, 0.024013716727495193, 0.003289340529590845, -0.0006440987926907837, -0.0025672155898064375, -0.005571989808231592, -0.00016934366431087255, -0.013708136044442654, 0.0005006682476960123, -0.00353412888944149, 0.04176085814833641, 0.019509615376591682, -0.011841625906527042, 0.010397376492619514, -0.00937538594007492, 0.0005771645228378475, 0.0018496804405003786, -0.011039945296943188, 0.020672358572483063, 0.0007098856149241328, 0.01510342862457037, -0.024087153375148773, 0.019680965691804886, -0.0038860116619616747, -0.004810086917132139, -0.027612101286649704, -0.012484194710850716, 0.018983319401741028, -0.013928445056080818, -0.04802743345499039, 0.003237323137000203, 0.014564894139766693, 0.033021919429302216, 0.010862473398447037, -0.008212641812860966, 0.0025595659390091896, -0.009057161398231983, 0.0008123906445689499, -0.0007814096170477569, -0.04460039734840393, 0.017869533970952034, 0.06310638040304184, -0.034368254244327545, -0.0038278745487332344, -0.012318963184952736, -0.018591659143567085, -0.027000131085515022, 0.003417854430153966, -0.013585741631686687, -0.0011007817229256034, 0.005146670620888472, 0.013316474854946136, -0.04528580605983734, -0.010917550884187222, 0.04655870422720909, -0.010580967180430889, 0.058161661028862, 0.030157899484038353, -0.029178746044635773, -0.03319327160716057, 0.010109750553965569, 0.0039747473783791065, -0.04337645694613457, -0.037207797169685364, 0.001028875121846795, 0.040292128920555115, -0.004045124165713787, -0.032434429973363876, -0.03874996304512024, 0.009601814672350883, 0.016853664070367813, 0.003442333312705159, -0.00668883603066206, 0.022447071969509125, 0.012435237877070904, -0.016767987981438637, 0.01952185481786728, -0.028126157820224762, 0.01875077188014984, -0.0006613104487769306, -0.023071281611919403, 0.009222392924129963, 0.020341893658041954, 0.02660847082734108, 0.031234966591000557, -0.03297296166419983, 0.02841990254819393, 0.007447679061442614, 0.03020685724914074, 0.03674269840121269, 0.004207296296954155, 0.025898585096001625, -0.013169601559638977, -0.013132884167134762, -0.026045458391308784, -0.012582110241055489, -0.045775383710861206, -0.007496636826545, 0.025433488190174103, -0.011211296543478966, -0.011609077453613281, 0.011180697940289974, 0.014932076446712017, -0.04641183093190193, 0.02286321297287941, 0.0011902822880074382, 0.005259884987026453, -0.035788025707006454, -0.004415365867316723, -0.010311700403690338, -0.00048230914399027824, -0.01465057022869587, 0.00837787427008152, -0.0367182195186615, -0.0058810352347791195, 0.025653796270489693, 0.023389507085084915, -0.031161529943346977, -0.010899191722273827, -0.015360455960035324, -0.009350907057523727, -0.020623400807380676, -0.003104219678789377, 0.004277672618627548, -0.017110690474510193, 0.009155075997114182, 0.00027787277940660715, -0.09678923338651657, 0.010660523548722267, 0.04555507376790047, -0.0023346669040620327, 0.003108809469267726, 0.04695036634802818, 0.04638735204935074, -0.022667381912469864, 0.017147408798336983, 0.0016783287283033133, 0.005174209363758564, -0.009369266219437122, 0.016670072451233864, 0.0024387019220739603, 0.026559513062238693, -0.02668190747499466, -0.04349885135889053, 0.01988903619349003, -0.010580967180430889, 0.0085431057959795, 0.008855210617184639, 0.02819959446787834, -0.01839582808315754, 0.01991351507604122, -0.005829017609357834, -0.0029649962671101093, 0.00580759858712554, 0.039386410266160965, 0.007239609025418758, -0.007202891167253256, 0.019399460405111313, -0.02751418761909008, -0.04602016881108284, 0.05150342360138893, -0.027171483263373375, -0.020917147397994995, 0.02155359648168087, 0.02420954778790474, -0.05042635649442673, 0.0199869517236948, -0.010256622917950153, -0.022961126640439034, 0.02228795923292637, 0.008989844471216202, 0.019693205133080482, 0.021981975063681602, 0.0031072795391082764, -0.005752521101385355, 0.019423939287662506, -0.004320510663092136, 0.004106320906430483, -0.011076663620769978, 0.03074539080262184, 0.0033138194121420383, 0.018848687410354614, -0.0105442488566041, 0.0025427367072552443, -0.0009569686371833086, -0.01712292991578579, 0.0026375921443104744, -0.012019097805023193, -0.01096038892865181, -0.0025044886860996485, -0.03919058293104172, -0.02373220957815647, -0.03994942456483841, -0.025580361485481262, 0.023071281611919403, -0.03140631690621376, 0.010256622917950153, 0.01671903021633625, 0.019803360104560852, 0.02170046791434288, 0.0236342940479517, 0.0210884977132082, -0.007007060572504997, -0.012692265212535858, 0.013206319883465767, -0.05688876286149025, 0.011186817660927773, -0.018665095791220665, -0.058357492089271545, -0.006272695958614349, 0.0045928373001515865, 0.012245526537299156, 0.014601612463593483, 0.02922770380973816, -0.028003763407468796, -0.004516341257840395, 0.0174411553889513, 0.005639306735247374, -0.012753462418913841, 0.005048755556344986, 0.021675989031791687, 0.004433725029230118, 0.007820980623364449, 0.012594349682331085, -0.018493743613362312, 0.015825552865862846, -0.009791526012122631, -0.01719636656343937, -0.045848820358514786, 0.013855008408427238, -0.032042767852544785, -0.00027787277940660715, -0.030720911920070648, 0.013120644725859165, 0.013487826101481915, 0.04513893276453018, 0.009436583146452904, 0.061588697135448456, 0.05150342360138893, -0.01315736211836338, 0.020696837455034256, 0.06511364877223969, 0.01419771183282137, -0.04518789052963257, 0.0256293173879385, -0.028150636702775955, -0.030941220000386238, 0.026192331686615944, 0.018126562237739563, -0.05027948319911957, -0.01715964823961258, 0.024601208046078682, -0.005859616212546825, -0.012019097805023193, -0.0023316070437431335, -0.035983856767416, 0.0418098159134388, -0.02533557265996933, 0.010317820124328136, 0.0024264624807983637, -0.017073972150683403, -0.010097511112689972, -0.01850598305463791, -0.039092667400836945, 0.03194485232234001, 0.00002414414302620571, 0.024625686928629875, -0.014479218050837517, -0.014356824569404125, -0.004311331082135439, 0.010042433626949787, -0.006921384483575821, 0.01948513649404049, -0.015042231418192387, -0.014638330787420273, 0.029570408165454865, -0.03341358155012131, 0.04151606932282448, 0.044624876230955124, -0.006352252326905727, 0.011535640805959702, -0.022557226940989494, 0.00642568850889802, 0.03336462378501892, -0.029594887048006058, -0.004773368593305349, 0.036840613931417465, 0.023450704291462898, 0.03755050152540207, -0.018922124058008194, -0.062469933182001114, 0.012618828564882278, 0.032263077795505524, -0.026510555297136307, -0.003840113990008831, 0.017086211591959, 0.018530461937189102, -0.027563145384192467, -0.04114888608455658, 0.038186948746442795, 0.03373180702328682, -0.016449762508273125, 0.021431202068924904, -0.017832815647125244, -0.009093879722058773, 0.015544046647846699, -0.014442500658333302, 0.010550368577241898, -0.03821142762899399, -0.022728579118847847, 0.0011451494647189975, 0.024295222014188766, 0.012110893614590168, -0.010691122151911259, 0.03228755667805672, 0.015397174283862114, 0.0029527568258345127, -0.006493005435913801, 0.02326711267232895, 0.018089843913912773, 0.011039945296943188, -0.00518950866535306, 0.015078949742019176, -0.035788025707006454, 0.024197308346629143, 0.015091189183294773, 0.0165354385972023, -0.022128848358988762, -0.0523357056081295, -0.006248217076063156, -0.03576354682445526, -0.02271633967757225, -0.01614377833902836, 0.0006999410688877106, 0.010238263756036758, -0.03042716532945633, -0.01064828410744667, -0.020109346136450768, 0.0274407509714365, -0.0032985201105475426, 0.001139029860496521, 0.03267921507358551, 0.005376159679144621, 0.03035372868180275, -0.001187222427688539, 0.002327017253264785, -0.008212641812860966, 0.02555588260293007, -0.033927638083696365, 0.02354861982166767, 0.05282527953386307, -0.01636408641934395, 0.04225043207406998, 0.013316474854946136, -0.013365432620048523, 0.0053486209362745285, 0.0015987725928425789, 0.040292128920555115, -0.0025595659390091896, -0.008206522092223167, -0.021247610449790955, -0.03576354682445526, -0.006171721033751965, -0.012643307447433472, 0.010470813140273094, 0.0035035302862524986, -0.02540900930762291, 0.016009144484996796, -0.006205379497259855, 0.040732745081186295, -0.04210355877876282, -0.014038600027561188, -0.04286240413784981, 0.006633758544921875, -0.020660119131207466, 0.010917550884187222, 0.013732614926993847, -0.0009064810583367944, -0.010201545432209969, -0.02264290302991867, 0.021651510149240494, 0.0006624578963965178, 0.010629924945533276, -0.0023805645760148764, 0.01372037548571825, 0.012618828564882278, -0.007435439620167017, 0.004146099090576172, -0.014148754067718983, -0.012514793314039707, -0.043351978063583374, 0.0009202504297718406, -0.0022948887199163437, -0.03950880467891693, 0.0036993608810007572, 0.0063950903713703156, -0.044184260070323944, 0.005054875276982784, -0.004969199188053608, -0.03170006349682808, 0.00016427578520961106, -0.016584396362304688, 0.009332547895610332, 0.00033161143073812127, 0.015189103782176971, -0.00875729601830244, 0.031675584614276886, -0.00461731618270278, 0.003708540229126811, -0.015617483295500278, -0.007716946303844452, 0.004418425727635622, 0.03559219464659691, 0.0014289508108049631, -0.03282608836889267, 0.005691324360668659, -0.018603898584842682, -0.010152587667107582, 0.021859580650925636, 0.026779823005199432, 0.006835708860307932, 0.01585003174841404, -0.02915426716208458, 0.008910288102924824, 0.02660847082734108, -0.01715964823961258, -0.021431202068924904, -0.030182378366589546, -0.000790206715464592, 0.020109346136450768, -0.030549559742212296, -0.017967449501156807, -0.028150636702775955, -0.011027705855667591, -0.014283387921750546, -0.03145527467131615, -0.0004991383175365627, 0.016804706305265427, -0.019179150462150574, -0.007600671611726284, 0.00657868105918169, -0.014601612463593483, -0.0007056783069856465, 0.0058014788664877415, -0.006676596589386463, -0.0085431057959795, -0.021174173802137375, -0.025311093777418137, -0.001591122942045331, -0.026069937273859978, -0.011382648721337318, -0.008224881254136562, 0.011284733191132545, -0.010293341241776943, 0.017942970618605614, 0.03147975355386734, 0.043425414711236954, 0.01233732234686613, 0.015017752535641193, 0.020121585577726364, 0.007655749097466469, -0.008622662164270878, 0.04655870422720909, -0.02406267449259758, 0.017331000417470932, 0.025066304951906204, 0.017061732709407806, -0.006021788343787193, 0.007606791332364082, -0.006107463967055082, 0.011945661157369614, 0.016559917479753494, 0.004929421003907919, -0.010660523548722267, 0.013463348150253296, -0.020953865721821785, -0.0225327480584383, 0.05781896039843559, -0.01857941970229149, -0.04379259794950485, -0.017331000417470932, 0.03870100528001785, -0.008659380488097668, 0.02227572165429592, 0.02474808134138584, -0.009265230968594551, -0.009932278655469418, 0.005712743382900953, -0.02991311065852642, -0.03375628590583801, 0.013524544425308704, 0.015519567765295506, -0.017906252294778824, 0.001944535761140287, 0.018518222495913506, 0.0009982766350731254, -0.0009355496731586754, -0.007912776432931423, -0.009467181749641895, -0.02976623736321926, -0.014479218050837517, -0.00841459259390831, -0.004586717579513788, 0.010703361593186855, 0.03664478287100792, -0.02937457710504532, 0.014515936374664307, 0.0016416105208918452, -0.00007534884935012087, -0.011951780878007412, 0.02526213601231575, -0.011908942833542824, -0.01330423541367054, -0.034980226308107376, -0.008108607493340969, 0.033462539315223694, 0.042079079896211624, 0.028444381430745125, 0.013855008408427238, 0.015017752535641193, -0.008084128610789776, -0.02249602973461151, -0.022373635321855545, 0.0012170560657978058, 0.04445352777838707, -0.0021663750521838665, -0.022814255207777023, -0.020439809188246727, -0.001910877414047718, 0.016547678038477898, -0.00841459259390831, 0.008310557343065739, 0.021761665120720863, 0.018089843913912773, 0.03456408530473709, 0.025898585096001625, -0.0073008062317967415, 0.011052184738218784, 0.00622373865917325, -0.01675574854016304, 0.0030996298883110285, 0.04452696442604065, 0.0145404152572155, -0.013071686960756779, 0.01357350219041109, 0.01607034169137478, 0.010091391392052174, -0.006401210092008114, 0.00007348425424424931, 0.025580361485481262, -0.0026880798395723104, 0.009999595582485199, -0.03576354682445526, -0.00015978162991814315, 0.011853865347802639, -0.001988903619349003, 0.003145527560263872, -0.023316070437431335, -0.02540900930762291, -0.02264290302991867, 0.04053691774606705, -0.022630663588643074, 0.011046065017580986, 0.015801073983311653, -0.00458059785887599, -0.02337726764380932, 0.035934899002313614, -0.0312594473361969, 0.028248552232980728, 0.016302889212965965, 0.027710016816854477, 0.01126637402921915, 0.02002367004752159, -0.0085431057959795, 0.026143373921513557, 0.009809885174036026, 0.02704908885061741, -0.018420306965708733, 0.028664691373705864, 0.022226763889193535, -0.017820576205849648, 0.004149158950895071, 0.02365877293050289, 0.010262742638587952, -0.017710421234369278, 0.018053125590085983, -0.002974175848066807, 0.02256946638226509, 0.03096569888293743, -0.009093879722058773, -0.015801073983311653, -0.0015651141293346882, 0.039680156856775284, 0.021749425679445267, 0.014809682033956051, 0.004390887450426817, -0.004602016881108284, 0.019387220963835716, -0.005624007433652878, -0.013585741631686687, -0.023964758962392807, -0.02384236454963684, -0.007845459505915642, -0.003163886722177267, 0.01952185481786728, 0.004978378769010305, 0.029423534870147705, -0.02042756974697113, 0.005008977372199297, 0.0005687499651685357, 0.04293584078550339, 0.01562972366809845, 0.007478277664631605, -0.003001714590936899, -0.024735841900110245, 0.045089974999427795, 0.0033382982946932316, 0.025874106213450432, -0.007098855916410685, -0.01023214403539896, -0.015421653166413307, 0.020305175334215164, -0.029276661574840546, -0.010807396844029427, 0.032875046133995056, 0.006750032771378756, 0.014258909039199352, -0.0055781095288693905, 0.015238061547279358, 0.012790180742740631, 0.012012978084385395, 0.011241895146667957, 0.0017119870753958821, -0.02114969491958618, 0.02256946638226509, -0.02594754286110401, -0.011321451514959335, -0.0047764284536242485, 0.01810208335518837, -0.002392804017290473, 0.0011711582774296403, 0.04176085814833641, 0.007839339785277843, -0.012367920950055122, 0.008426832035183907, -0.00240351352840662, 0.0009508489165455103, -0.021835101768374443, -0.02668190747499466, 0.023316070437431335, -0.02072131633758545, -0.04949616268277168, 0.0012208808911964297, 0.03245890885591507, 0.009528378024697304, -0.037060923874378204, 0.019962472841143608, 0.00012182034697616473, -0.03304639831185341, -0.008402353152632713, -0.021798383444547653, -0.02471136301755905, -0.010323939844965935, -0.0012706033885478973, 0.0007488987175747752, -0.003108809469267726, 0.002590164542198181, -0.00706825777888298, -0.0018328512087464333, 0.027856890112161636, -0.009711969643831253, 0.014087557792663574, 0.04274000972509384, 0.0134511087089777, -0.028689170256257057, 0.007539474871009588, 0.0072824470698833466, -0.02101506106555462, -0.036326561123132706, 0.036620303988456726, -0.016657833009958267, -0.02155359648168087, 0.005109952297061682, 0.008022931404411793, 0.039239540696144104, -0.0030567918438464403, 0.0030460823327302933, 0.00580759858712554, -0.014063078910112381, -0.0024387019220739603, -0.004400067031383514, 0.00816368404775858, 0.031234966591000557, -0.0031363479793071747, 0.000021550440578721464, -0.023573098704218864, -0.005318022333085537, 0.007227370049804449, -0.00030789757147431374, 0.016914861276745796, -0.003586146282032132, -0.008891928941011429, 0.019901275634765625, 0.05067114531993866, -0.035641152411699295, 0.03772185370326042, 0.03747706487774849, -0.010427975095808506, 0.0010724780149757862, -0.009289709851145744, -0.003274041460826993, -0.021786144003272057, -0.00408184202387929, 0.0069519830867648125, 0.04592225328087807, -0.012386280111968517, 0.018334630876779556, -0.006896906066685915, -0.011462205089628696, 0.013132884167134762, 0.019362742081284523, 0.018151041120290756, 0.003840113990008831, -0.01319408044219017, -0.03223859891295433, -0.035420842468738556, -0.016253933310508728, -0.0013822880573570728, 0.011682514101266861, 0.009699730202555656, 0.015323737636208534, -0.00015347068256232888, -0.009399864822626114, -0.0225327480584383, -0.01730652153491974, -0.0008667029906064272, -0.001374638406559825, -0.027195962145924568, 0.044110823422670364, -0.01319408044219017, 0.01664559356868267, 0.0472441092133522, 0.02315695770084858, -0.03860308974981308, 0.010776798240840435, 0.007772023323923349, -0.015482849441468716, -0.022508269175887108, -0.015115668065845966, 0.005256825126707554, 0.02504182606935501, -0.03382972255349159, 0.024956149980425835, -0.018261196091771126, -0.02577619068324566, 0.005327201914042234, 0.014675049111247063, 0.01122965570539236, 0.006263516377657652, 0.015250300988554955, -0.010862473398447037, -0.039753593504428864, 0.0105442488566041, -0.03441721200942993, 0.0006804345175623894, 0.004767248872667551, 0.015397174283862114, 0.023328309878706932, 0.01570315845310688, 0.00007037659088382497, -0.004464323632419109, -0.013879487290978432, -0.02181062288582325, -0.02878708578646183, 0.01930154487490654, 0.0013914676383137703, -0.02482151798903942, -0.0037880963645875454, 0.0006861717556603253, -0.007386482320725918, -0.0047305310145020485, -0.004384767729789019, 0.011425486765801907, 0.006823469419032335, -0.023242633789777756, -0.0014962675049901009, 0.0026299424935132265, 0.0036259242333471775, 0.014711767435073853, 0.006566442083567381, 0.054538797587156296, 0.0038462337106466293, 0.017110690474510193, -0.010017954744398594, 0.039239540696144104, 0.02184734120965004, -0.0003503530169837177, -0.015690919011831284, 0.012459716759622097, 0.015213582664728165, 0.013744854368269444, -0.004222595598548651, -0.006284935399889946, 0.02548244595527649, 0.022079890593886375, 0.010091391392052174, 0.017245324328541756, 0.007049898616969585, -0.031969331204891205, 0.025800669565796852, 0.01747787371277809, 0.006627638824284077, 0.0013761683367192745, 0.013977402821183205, 0.03035372868180275, -0.026216810569167137, -0.005620947573333979, 0.015482849441468716, -0.030941220000386238, 0.017257563769817352, -0.04518789052963257, -0.018151041120290756, 0.01933826319873333, 0.008286078460514545, -0.0034056149888783693, -0.008787894621491432, -0.017465634271502495, -0.011174578219652176, -0.021786144003272057, -0.035983856767416, -0.002951227128505707, 0.06550530344247818, 0.001315736211836338, 0.05444088205695152, -0.0044092461466789246, 0.022593945264816284, -0.0032924003899097443, -0.0034790514037013054, 0.014369064010679722, -0.05316798388957977, -0.020476527512073517, 0.0312594473361969, 0.027000131085515022, 0.009981236420571804, 0.004332750104367733, -0.01948513649404049, 0.013597981072962284, 0.02260618470609188, 0.0236220546066761, -0.006370611488819122, 0.008598183281719685, -0.00772306602448225, -0.04234834760427475, 0.027758974581956863, 0.030231336131691933, 0.0002551151264924556, -0.016376325860619545, 0.029423534870147705, 0.009791526012122631, 0.008781774900853634, -0.03005998395383358, -0.01730652153491974, 0.01296153198927641, -0.010746199637651443, 0.0076496293768286705, -0.006061566527932882 ]
9.574274
6.966085
2007-10-01
41
2008MNRAS.384.1387V
[ "massive galaxies", "lower galaxy masses", "Virgo galaxies", "massive black holes", "central black holes", "star clusters", "low mass, satellite galaxies", "compact massive objects", "MBH mergers", "MBH formation mechanisms", "lower retention", "sustained tidal stripping", "the host galaxies", "MBH hosting", "MBH ejections", "Virgo", "MBHs", "their host mass", "MBH", "active galactic nuclei activity" ]
[ "black hole physics", "galaxies: clusters: general", "galaxies: nuclei", "cosmology: theory", "Astrophysics" ]
3
[ "10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.12911.x", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.5770" ]
[ "Volonteri, Marta", "Haardt, Francesco", "Gültekin, Kayhan" ]
[ "Department of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Matematica, Universitá dell'Insubria, Via Valleggio 11, 22100 Como, Italy", "Department of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA" ]
[ "2008ApJ...680..154G", "2008MNRAS.391.1729M", "2009ApJ...692..917M", "2009arXiv0912.3898G", "2010A&ARv..18..279V", "2010ApJ...714...25G", "2010CQGra..27k4006L", "2010IAUS..267..189G", "2010MNRAS.402..682D", "2010MNRAS.404.2143V", "2010MNRAS.408.1139V", "2010PhRvD..81h4023L", "2010PhRvD..82l9902L", "2011ApJ...738...17G", "2011ApJ...741...38G", "2011ApJ...742...13B", "2012ApJ...761...90G", "2012ApJS..200....4F", "2012arXiv1205.4016B", "2013A&A...552A.135K", "2013ApJ...762...68D", "2013MNRAS.429.3114C", "2013MmSAI..84..167C", "2013arXiv1302.2509C", "2015MNRAS.446...38G", "2016MNRAS.460.1147B", "2016MNRAS.460.2979V", "2016PhRvD..93l4066G", "2017MNRAS.470.1121T", "2018AnP...53000430B", "2018ApJ...864..134R", "2018MNRAS.474.1342M", "2018arXiv181007041N", "2018arXiv181010011V", "2019ApJ...871..159V", "2019MNRAS.485..396V", "2021PhRvD.103l4029I", "2022A&A...658A.152V", "2022ApJ...936...82S", "2022hxga.book...81A", "2023LRR....26....2A" ]
[ "1970Natur.226...64B", "1974ApJ...191..507T", "1982MNRAS.200..115S", "1984ApJ...277..445C", "1989ComAp..14..165R", "1989MNRAS.238..729F", "1991ApJ...376...90L", "1993MNRAS.263..168H", "1993ppc..book.....P", "1994ApJ...432...52L", "1995AJ....110..628T", "1995ApJ...443...11E", "1997ApJ...482L.139K", "1998AJ....115.2285M", "1998MNRAS.301..142M", "1999ApJ...514..704C", "2000ApJ...539..136Z", "2000ApJ...539L...9F", "2000ApJ...539L..13G", "2000MNRAS.318.1144P", "2001ApJ...551L..27M", "2001ApJ...559..716T", "2002ApJ...574..740T", "2002ApJ...578...90F", "2003ApJ...582..559V", "2003ApJ...589L..21M", "2003ApJ...596...34B", "2003MNRAS.346.1055K", "2004AJ....128..515F", "2004ApJ...602..312G", "2004ApJ...604..484M", "2004ApJ...604L..89H", "2004ApJ...606L..17M", "2004ApJ...607..765E", "2004ApJ...607L...9M", "2004ApJ...613...36H", "2004ApJ...615L..97T", "2004MNRAS.352.1390M", "2004MNRAS.354..292K", "2004PhRvD..69h2005B", "2004PhRvD..70d2001V", "2005A&A...432..395S", "2005ApJ...620...59S", "2005ApJ...620...69V", "2005ApJ...633..624V", "2005ApJ...634..910W", "2005MNRAS.361..776S", "2005MNRAS.363...49K", "2005Natur.433..604D", "2005PhRvD..71h4025B", "2006AJ....132.2539S", "2006ApJ...642L.111W", "2006ApJ...644L..17W", "2006ApJ...644L..21F", "2006ApJ...645..900W", "2006ApJ...650..669V", "2006ApJ...652.1028B", "2006ApJ...653L..93B", "2006ApJS..165...57C", "2006MNRAS.367..103D", "2006MNRAS.370..289B", "2006MNRAS.371.1813L", "2006MNRAS.372..961K", "2006PhRvD..74l2001L", "2007AJ....133.1722E", "2007ARA&A..45..441M", "2007ApJ...659L...5C", "2007ApJ...661L.147B", "2007ApJ...662L..63S", "2007ApJ...663L...5V", "2007ApJ...667..813Y", "2007ApJ...667L.133S", "2007MNRAS.377.1711S", "2007MNRAS.379..956D", "2007MNRAS.381..136D", "2007PhRvL..98i1101G", "2007PhRvL..98w1102C", "2007ralc.conf..202C", "2008ApJ...674..653E", "2008ApJ...680..154G", "2008MNRAS.383.1079V" ]
12026762
0710.0964
Ram pressure stripping the hot gaseous haloes of galaxies in groups and clusters
We use a large suite of carefully controlled full hydrodynamic simulations to study the ram pressure stripping of the hot gaseous haloes of galaxies as they fall into massive groups and clusters. The sensitivity of the results to the orbit, total galaxy mass, and galaxy structural properties is explored. For typical structural and orbital parameters, we find that ~30 per cent of the initial hot galactic halo gas can remain in place after 10 Gyr. We propose a physically simple analytic model that describes the stripping seen in the simulations remarkably well. The model is analogous to the original formulation of Gunn &amp; Gott, except that it is appropriate for the case of a spherical (hot) gas distribution (as opposed to a face-on cold disc) and takes into account that stripping is not instantaneous but occurs on a characteristic time-scale. The model reproduces the results of the simulations to within ~10 per cent at almost all times for all the orbits, mass ratios, and galaxy structural properties we have explored. The one exception involves unlikely systems where the orbit of the galaxy is highly non-radial and its mass exceeds about 10 per cent of the group or cluster into which it is falling (in which case the model underpredicts the stripping following pericentric passage). The proposed model has several interesting applications, including modelling the ram pressure stripping of both observed and cosmologically simulated galaxies and as a way to improve present semi-analytic models of galaxy formation. One immediate consequence is that the colours and morphologies of satellite galaxies in groups and clusters will differ significantly from those predicted with the standard assumption of complete stripping of the hot coronae.
[ -0.006280623376369476, 0.04683108255267143, 0.00728208152577281, 0.005981218535453081, -0.029926739633083344, 0.02045590430498123, 0.002780681475996971, -0.0011537419632077217, 0.006962027866393328, 0.008755017071962357, 0.008128675632178783, -0.012306580320000648, -0.09724126011133194, -0.026044799014925957, -0.03678208217024803, 0.019354645162820816, 0.007110009901225567, 0.009463952854275703, -0.01810196042060852, 0.05985347926616669, -0.008651773445308208, 0.017413673922419548, -0.01589944027364254, 0.024764584377408028, -0.045619696378707886, -0.0026912041939795017, 0.03686467930674553, 0.005688696168363094, 0.05509053170681, -0.03504759818315506, 0.013428488746285439, -0.009890691377222538, 0.00215606065467, -0.0294311735779047, -0.026898276060819626, 0.0976267009973526, 0.029210921376943588, 0.03122072108089924, -0.017399907112121582, 0.004924696870148182, 0.02552170120179653, 0.006215236149728298, -0.016271116212010384, 0.021901307627558708, 0.011673356406390667, 0.03961782902479172, -0.010014583356678486, -0.042756419628858566, -0.0009291880996897817, -0.016849277541041374, -0.05952310189604759, 0.00479736365377903, 0.025659358128905296, -0.016876809298992157, -0.03254223242402077, -0.034607093781232834, -0.007798297330737114, 0.04583994671702385, -0.0060500469990074635, 0.008438404649496078, -0.0184185728430748, -0.06134018301963806, 0.00995951984077692, 0.010021465830504894, -0.023773450404405594, 0.03141343966126442, -0.01596827059984207, 0.018831545487046242, -0.00047362782061100006, 0.05156650021672249, 0.002519132336601615, -0.033560898154973984, 0.017234718427062035, -0.007860243320465088, -0.017041997984051704, -0.02498483657836914, 0.012423588894307613, 0.02355319820344448, -0.02316775731742382, 0.0323219820857048, 0.03245963901281357, -0.028219787403941154, 0.051621563732624054, -0.010186654515564442, -0.008961503393948078, 0.030229587107896805, -0.008927089162170887, -0.00899591762572527, -0.06519459187984467, 0.04878581687808037, 0.019519833847880363, 0.011232852004468441, 0.00040738016832619905, -0.023690855130553246, -0.02440667524933815, -0.04377508535981178, 0.02297503687441349, -0.0022799524012953043, 0.08457677066326141, 0.04760196432471275, 0.01763392612338066, -0.0024726728443056345, -0.003047392936423421, -0.02263089269399643, 0.09272608906030655, -0.02846757136285305, -0.025824546813964844, 0.002264465903863311, -0.006449253764003515, 0.007199487183243036, 0.03601120039820671, -0.01355926413089037, -0.03793840855360031, -0.0036651308182626963, -0.016807980835437775, 0.03821372240781784, -0.0468035489320755, 0.05385161563754082, -0.05624685436487198, 0.019216986373066902, 0.00847281888127327, -0.03925991803407669, 0.007357793394476175, -0.000637096120044589, 0.0406915582716465, -0.00503826467320323, 0.007516099605709314, -0.026361411437392235, -0.028054598718881607, -0.0073922076262533665, 0.014288848266005516, 0.01086805947124958, -0.010351844131946564, -0.05310826376080513, -0.020841345191001892, -0.004497958812862635, 0.013332128524780273, -0.01863882504403591, 0.017069529742002487, 0.013600560836493969, 0.03584601357579231, -0.017124593257904053, -0.001865259138867259, 0.01594073884189129, -0.02143327333033085, 0.04457349702715874, -0.011157140135765076, 0.02382851392030716, -0.03557069972157478, 0.028302382677793503, -0.009849393740296364, 0.005210336297750473, 0.007901540026068687, -0.010496384464204311, -0.027600329369306564, -0.04735418036580086, 0.02320905402302742, 0.012568130157887936, 0.004442895762622356, -0.019740086048841476, -0.06816799193620682, -0.009642907418310642, -0.013008633628487587, -0.010702870786190033, 0.017881710082292557, 0.02046966925263405, -0.012692021206021309, -0.005045147147029638, -0.0366719588637352, -0.0487307533621788, 0.0015331604517996311, -0.008348926901817322, -0.06717685610055923, -0.03656183183193207, 0.022149091586470604, 0.05941297858953476, -0.025714421644806862, -0.02011176012456417, -0.011150257661938667, 0.010468852706253529, -0.004453219939023256, 0.02011176012456417, -0.009498367086052895, -0.05043770745396614, -0.05924778804183006, 0.021405741572380066, -0.005072678904980421, 0.013098111376166344, -0.047987405210733414, 0.0017284619389101863, 0.014082361944019794, 0.015514000318944454, -0.0011769715929403901, 0.02410382777452469, -0.04231591522693634, -0.06018386036157608, -0.0033295906614512205, 0.05310826376080513, -0.016339944675564766, 0.01801936700940132, 0.05043770745396614, 0.04917125776410103, 0.01887284405529499, -0.0466383621096611, -0.018845312297344208, 0.016876809298992157, 0.0055648041889071465, 0.004687238018959761, -0.017234718427062035, 0.025039900094270706, 0.013166939839720726, -0.0011941788252443075, -0.0007175396895036101, 0.005323903635144234, -0.013394074514508247, -0.02660919539630413, -0.024269016459584236, 0.03639664128422737, 0.05930285155773163, 0.026499068364501, 0.05946803838014603, 0.03752543404698372, 0.02007046341896057, 0.03504759818315506, 0.012946687638759613, 0.00794972013682127, 0.06056930124759674, -0.023346712812781334, 0.018886609002947807, 0.0008186319610103965, 0.03848903626203537, 0.019395941868424416, -0.026278816163539886, -0.011067663319408894, 0.03598367050290108, -0.03903966769576073, -0.02209402807056904, 0.03848903626203537, -0.010159123688936234, -0.0712515190243721, -0.01914815790951252, 0.03716752305626869, -0.0028959696646779776, -0.021419506520032883, 0.02208026312291622, 0.020414607599377632, -0.03937004506587982, -0.01701446622610092, -0.004429129883646965, -0.005599218886345625, 0.01856999658048153, -0.028797948732972145, -0.025934671983122826, -0.03402893245220184, -0.022217920050024986, 0.006521523930132389, -0.023525666445493698, 0.004670030903071165, -0.001770619535818696, -0.00568525493144989, -0.017702754586935043, -0.0203044805675745, -0.041104529052972794, 0.023456837981939316, 0.007901540026068687, 0.07411479949951172, 0.015913207083940506, 0.006707361433655024, -0.0041675809770822525, -0.01709706149995327, -0.00706871272996068, -0.016615260392427444, 0.023388009518384933, -0.06348764151334763, -0.05255763232707977, 0.05555856600403786, 0.0081217922270298, 0.02004293166100979, 0.020992768928408623, 0.008273215964436531, 0.023195289075374603, -0.028797948732972145, 0.011859193444252014, 0.03625898435711861, -0.02205273136496544, 0.012354760430753231, 0.015541532076895237, 0.026086095720529556, 0.0011546022724360228, -0.026788149029016495, 0.049446575343608856, -0.0049178143963217735, 0.015252451412379742, 0.004670030903071165, -0.020097995176911354, -0.04776715114712715, 0.005812588147819042, -0.013352777808904648, -0.030697623267769814, -0.009814979508519173, 0.02479211613535881, 0.0327349528670311, 0.0016940475907176733, 0.018459871411323547, -0.052282318472862244, 0.00018368673045188189, 0.024764584377408028, -0.005337669514119625, -0.010730402544140816, 0.04022352024912834, 0.024737052619457245, 0.016615260392427444, 0.03603873401880264, 0.013428488746285439, -0.053163327276706696, -0.007846477441489697, 0.016835512593388557, 0.059082597494125366, 0.03669948875904083, -0.006387307774275541, -0.03702986612915993, -0.045426975935697556, 0.0003809241170529276, 0.013132525607943535, -0.020276948809623718, -0.0327349528670311, 0.00045383957331068814, -0.0003617811016738415, -0.028178490698337555, 0.020744984969496727, 0.010014583356678486, -0.016959404572844505, 0.011859193444252014, 0.015995802357792854, 0.030009334906935692, -0.052667759358882904, -0.009828745387494564, 0.0326523594558239, -0.017413673922419548, -0.03402893245220184, -0.017399907112121582, -0.006425163708627224, -0.005093327257782221, 0.00046760530676692724, -0.009718619287014008, 0.030504902824759483, 0.03848903626203537, 0.0428665466606617, 0.021983902901411057, -0.02331918105483055, 0.0012716111959889531, 0.010964419692754745, -0.029265984892845154, -0.015871910378336906, 0.04806999862194061, -0.011597644537687302, 0.02254829928278923, -0.05120858922600746, 0.017606394365429878, 0.032046664506196976, 0.03210172802209854, 0.014454037882387638, 0.01694563776254654, 0.015844378620386124, -0.006872550584375858, 0.03713999316096306, -0.0673971101641655, 0.011508166790008545, -0.025659358128905296, -0.011996851302683353, 0.023456837981939316, 0.008176855742931366, -0.029954271391034126, 0.013469786383211613, -0.059082597494125366, 0.017454970628023148, 0.013111877255141735, 0.0051311831921339035, 0.005681813228875399, -0.03400140255689621, 0.03669948875904083, -0.006913847755640745, -0.00976679939776659, -0.04900607094168663, 0.019740086048841476, 0.06458889693021774, -0.015500234439969063, -0.007584928069263697, -0.0876602977514267, 0.002945870393887162, -0.024117594584822655, 0.01778534986078739, -0.026388943195343018, 0.030009334906935692, 0.023305414244532585, -0.003771815448999405, 0.0076881712302565575, 0.07103127241134644, -0.002553546568378806, 0.03727765008807182, -0.016959404572844505, 0.002188754267990589, -0.020992768928408623, -0.03970042243599892, 0.007023973856121302, 0.022644659504294395, -0.014247551560401917, 0.024461736902594566, 0.019974103197455406, -0.05858703330159187, 0.055916476994752884, -0.003166122594848275, 0.025205088779330254, -0.0385165698826313, 0.025191321969032288, -0.016408773139119148, -0.0633775144815445, 0.015541532076895237, -0.04862063005566597, 0.06767242401838303, -0.009250584058463573, -0.007337144576013088, 0.007054946850985289, -0.017399907112121582, -0.044656094163656235, 0.04776715114712715, 0.02940364181995392, -0.005000408738851547, -0.024076296016573906, -0.05184181407094002, -0.004012716002762318, 0.03705739974975586, -0.018625060096383095, 0.019409706816077232, 0.004294914193451405, -0.010358726605772972, 0.04242604225873947, 0.01433014590293169, 0.013710686936974525, -0.009759916923940182, 0.03435931354761124, -0.01613345928490162, -0.041958004236221313, -0.020373309031128883, 0.016697853803634644, -0.012258400209248066, 0.05825665220618248, 0.0009377917158417404, -0.032514702528715134, -0.008004783652722836, -0.0086655393242836, -0.014206253923475742, -0.008803197182714939, -0.010702870786190033, -0.05721045657992363, -0.04449090361595154, 0.002624096116051078, -0.02765539102256298, 0.06277181953191757, -0.018859077244997025, 0.02552170120179653, -0.019313346594572067, -0.0408567450940609, 0.0015890838112682104, -0.0305599644780159, 0.02874288521707058, -0.0011692283442243934, -0.0012303139083087444, -0.009718619287014008, 0.03419412299990654, 0.014536632224917412, -0.047519367188215256, 0.0213919747620821, -0.02397993579506874, 0.021254317834973335, -0.022341812029480934, -0.04754690080881119, 0.01589944027364254, 0.062221188098192215, -0.004091869108378887, 0.05456743389368057, -0.025012368336319923, -0.005341110751032829, 0.01562412641942501, 0.03212926164269447, 0.035488102585077286, -0.0184185728430748, 0.0010367330396547914, 0.004542697686702013, -0.020910173654556274, -0.03174382075667381, -0.0014858406502753496, 0.04831778258085251, -0.015913207083940506, 0.032817546278238297, -0.037965938448905945, -0.011962437070906162, -0.01991903968155384, 0.021488334983587265, 0.021983902901411057, 0.02715982496738434, 0.004535814747214317, 0.03609379753470421, -0.02410382777452469, 0.041902944445610046, -0.014591694809496403, -0.034909941256046295, -0.007344027515500784, -0.006580028682947159, 0.007605576887726784, -0.04845543950796127, -0.002880483167245984, 0.01983644627034664, -0.015252451412379742, 0.00936071015894413, -0.017620159313082695, -0.046886146068573, 0.01844610460102558, 0.036919742822647095, -0.03279001638293266, 0.008362692780792713, -0.002617213176563382, -0.010007699951529503, -0.0030009334441274405, -0.004518607631325722, -0.020593561232089996, -0.014247551560401917, -0.07796920835971832, -0.03507513180375099, 0.014591694809496403, -0.005833236500620842, -0.04746430739760399, 0.009450186975300312, 0.033285584300756454, -0.030312180519104004, -0.017978070303797722, -0.0092092864215374, -0.009622259065508842, 0.001506489235907793, -0.026953337714076042, 0.014577928930521011, -0.017606394365429878, 0.012857210822403431, 0.014075479470193386, 0.01303616538643837, 0.04347223788499832, 0.007426622323691845, 0.042949140071868896, 0.04556463286280632, 0.04735418036580086, 0.005120859015733004, 0.008878909051418304, 0.0058057052083313465, -0.010950653813779354, -0.008940855041146278, -0.024158891290426254, -0.005719669163227081, 0.00831451267004013, 0.01613345928490162, -0.0036479237023741007, -0.019079329445958138, 0.0023126460146158934, -0.007044622674584389, 0.03075268492102623, -0.004924696870148182, -0.0004000671033281833, 0.008514116518199444, -0.024764584377408028, 0.00439127441495657, -0.010943771339952946, 0.0028340236749500036, 0.001015224028378725, -0.003537797834724188, -0.04603266716003418, 0.020414607599377632, -0.04911619424819946, 0.011377392336726189, 0.031853944063186646, 0.001572736888192594, -0.03829631581902504, -0.016642792150378227, 0.0021354120690375566, -0.0004861030320171267, 0.03493747487664223, -0.04509659856557846, 0.004288031253963709, -0.004356859717518091, -0.007626225706189871, -0.011996851302683353, 0.0005252494011074305, -0.007419739384204149, -0.03573588654398918, 0.032624825835227966, 0.0323219820857048, -0.015101027674973011, 0.0018119168234989047, 0.04787727817893028, 0.011611410416662693, -0.0027049698401242495, -0.009250584058463573, -0.02874288521707058, 0.017193421721458435, -0.011115843430161476, -0.013848344795405865, -0.0073922076262533665, -0.028495103120803833, -0.02382851392030716, -0.0172897819429636, -0.014385208487510681, -0.008810079656541348, 0.015830611810088158, 0.018735185265541077, -0.016422539949417114, -0.024475503712892532, -0.013242651708424091, -0.013717569410800934, 0.015032199211418629, 0.00858982838690281, 0.020634859800338745, 0.004566787742078304, 0.03207419812679291, 0.013414722867310047, 0.029926739633083344, 0.013800164684653282, 0.05346617102622986, 0.022231686860322952, -0.00792907178401947, -0.03493747487664223, 0.00728208152577281, -0.009422656148672104, -0.002266186522319913, -0.044545967131853104, 0.01523868553340435, 0.018927905708551407, -0.006968910805881023, 0.0032917349599301815, 0.019698787480592728, 0.05638451129198074, 0.01305681373924017, -0.0715819001197815, 0.0002344479289604351, -0.019368410110473633, 0.031385909765958786, -0.0469687394797802, 0.012051913887262344, 0.011356743983924389, -0.024034999310970306, -0.008245684206485748, -0.024544332176446915, -0.011494400911033154, 0.0327349528670311, -0.024613160640001297, 0.010627158917486668, 0.02073122002184391, 0.031853944063186646, 0.01594073884189129, -0.01015224028378725, -0.00850723311305046, -0.07268316298723221, 0.007722585927695036, 0.012382292188704014, 0.013194471597671509, -0.0035653291270136833, 0.020566031336784363, -0.024847177788615227, -0.016105927526950836, 0.018735185265541077, 0.024971069768071175, -0.010723519138991833, 0.01744120568037033, 0.02893560566008091, -0.01490830723196268, 0.02166729047894478, 0.028440039604902267, -0.032432105392217636, -0.002169826300814748, -0.021983902901411057, -0.03716752305626869, -0.04416052624583244, 0.03713999316096306, -0.03697480261325836, 0.006528406869620085, -0.009422656148672104, 0.00543402973562479, 0.022562064230442047, 0.006487109698355198, 0.026099862530827522, -0.013710686936974525, 0.007447270676493645, 0.019437238574028015, -0.0017568538896739483, -0.024048764258623123, 0.022754784673452377, 0.010351844131946564, 0.0016647953307256103, -0.012045031413435936, -0.03829631581902504, 0.024764584377408028, 0.02004293166100979, -0.0326523594558239, 0.011983085423707962, 0.014151191338896751, -0.0063460106030106544, -0.03702986612915993, -0.028440039604902267, -0.016739152371883392, 0.023071397095918655, 0.015073495917022228, 0.0007119473884813488, -0.02912832610309124, 0.01305681373924017, 0.02665049210190773, -0.024805881083011627, 0.030972937121987343, -0.007337144576013088, 0.0070962440222501755, 0.00976679939776659, 0.01613345928490162, 0.017730286344885826, -0.05379655212163925, 0.007832711562514305, 0.01705576479434967, -0.08936724811792374, -0.008335161954164505, 0.03961782902479172, -0.0368371456861496, 0.000443085067672655, 0.009037215262651443, -0.011996851302683353, 0.0034104646183550358, 0.032900143414735794, 0.003117942251265049, 0.000004795831500814529, -0.03446943685412407, 0.013517966493964195, 0.02429654821753502, 0.01581684686243534, -0.028687823563814163, 0.004711328074336052, 0.005557921715080738, -0.008651773445308208, 0.02517755702137947, 0.016257351264357567, 0.00294931186363101, 0.0428665466606617, -0.007461036555469036, 0.028632760047912598, 0.011872959323227406, 0.03722258657217026, 0.012568130157887936, -0.022451939061284065, 0.012561246752738953, 0.049639295786619186, 0.02866029180586338, 0.02293374016880989, -0.007199487183243036, 0.0172897819429636, 0.0042123193852603436, 0.031771350651979446, 0.04985954612493515, 0.06018386036157608, 0.027256185188889503, -0.009457070380449295, 0.036148861050605774, -0.03234951198101044, 0.010510150343179703, -0.039204854518175125, 0.009697970934212208, 0.04611526057124138, -0.0010943771339952946, 0.017165889963507652, 0.01810196042060852, 0.008493468165397644, 0.003740842454135418, 0.017234718427062035, 0.006758983246982098, -0.003049113554880023, -0.006951703689992428, -0.005781615152955055, 0.009773682802915573, -0.009608493186533451, -0.05489781126379967, 0.02855016477406025, 0.005905506666749716, -0.030807748436927795, -0.024902241304516792, 0.0018893491942435503, -0.021749885752797127, -0.0016665160655975342, 0.0004525490221567452, -0.009284998290240765, -0.014729352667927742, 0.015156090259552002, 0.015032199211418629, -0.013738218694925308, 0.021474570035934448, -0.008273215964436531, -0.11276902258396149, -0.011845427565276623, 0.03372608870267868, 0.02587961032986641, 0.01756509765982628, 0.022603360936045647, 0.02846757136285305, 0.015183622017502785, -0.008417756296694279, -0.012568130157887936, 0.014977135695517063, -0.018363511189818382, -0.021378209814429283, 0.022231686860322952, 0.00955343060195446, -0.0385165698826313, 0.0013903407379984856, 0.017069529742002487, -0.02816472388803959, -0.019203221425414085, 0.004742301069200039, -0.0036135094705969095, -0.016835512593388557, -0.027545265853405, -0.029073264449834824, -0.019464770331978798, -0.01210697740316391, -0.05208959802985191, 0.0005953686777502298, -0.00643204664811492, -0.01174218486994505, -0.034331779927015305, -0.06860850006341934, 0.004353418480604887, -0.023580729961395264, -0.021405741572380066, -0.014839478768408298, 0.03725012019276619, -0.0013593678595498204, 0.00543402973562479, -0.009498367086052895, -0.01775781810283661, 0.05079561844468117, 0.006156731862574816, 0.056494638323783875, 0.004477309994399548, -0.003341635689139366, 0.005124300252646208, -0.0004719071148429066, 0.045784883201122284, -0.0025948439724743366, -0.0224381722509861, 0.005964010953903198, 0.04625292122364044, -0.010723519138991833, -0.012581895105540752, 0.0132288858294487, -0.030202055349946022, -0.027793049812316895, -0.011811013333499432, -0.00019433366833254695, 0.022892441600561142, -0.0021749883890151978, -0.007763883098959923, -0.04878581687808037, -0.03945263847708702, -0.030587496235966682, 0.004029923118650913, -0.013407840393483639, -0.02011176012456417, -0.01934087835252285, 0.038048531860113144, 0.022906208410859108, 0.03438684344291687, -0.005034822970628738, -0.013538614846765995, -0.024888476356863976, 0.002906294073909521, -0.04900607094168663, 0.016271116212010384, 0.008844493888318539, -0.009443304501473904, 0.006889757700264454, -0.00450484175235033, 0.001275912974961102, 0.03763556107878685, -0.012382292188704014, 0.003302059369161725, -0.001115025719627738, 0.00552350701764226, 0.022025199607014656, -0.018391041085124016, 0.0388469472527504, -0.020758751779794693, -0.03617639094591141, -0.02386981062591076, 0.002706690691411495, -0.016119692474603653, 0.04650070518255234, -0.0021457362454384565, -0.015954503789544106, 0.008638008497655392, -0.021749885752797127, -0.01848740130662918, 0.022410640493035316, -0.009126692079007626, 0.0037133111618459225, 0.02761409431695938, 0.015885675325989723, 0.006246209144592285, 0.041517503559589386, 0.03237704560160637, -0.030504902824759483, -0.002283393871039152, 0.07400467246770859, 0.02962389402091503, -0.015913207083940506, -0.0039163557812571526, 0.01342160627245903, -0.020400840789079666, -0.01861129328608513, -0.001992592355236411, -0.04421558976173401, 0.015224919654428959, -0.0009007962653413415, 0.022727252915501595, -0.028247319161891937, 0.030422307550907135, -0.014075479470193386, 0.05627438426017761, -0.010771699249744415, -0.013628092594444752, 0.018831545487046242, 0.00885825976729393, -0.016298647969961166, 0.022699721157550812, 0.0037098696921020746, 0.049253854900598526, 0.010861176997423172, 0.007364676333963871, 0.009367592632770538, -0.010248600505292416, -0.03551563620567322, -0.032900143414735794, -0.02669178880751133, 0.01679421402513981, 0.04603266716003418, -0.03298273682594299, 0.033973872661590576, -0.003140311688184738, -0.014247551560401917, -0.002945870393887162, -0.009890691377222538, 0.023098928853869438, 0.0005209476221352816, -0.029678957536816597, -0.010207303799688816, 0.030890343710780144, 0.0008375598699785769, 0.024034999310970306, 0.04292161017656326, 0.03992067649960518, -0.005575128830969334, -0.018652591854333878, 0.015995802357792854, 0.028880544006824493, -0.004611526150256395, 0.002778960857540369, -0.03686467930674553, -0.020758751779794693, -0.013194471597671509, -0.03339570760726929, 0.026554131880402565, 0.006968910805881023, -0.0021164841018617153, 0.016931872814893723, -0.04297666996717453, -0.01980891451239586, 0.029155857861042023, 0.021639758720993996, -0.00885825976729393, 0.006497433874756098, -0.007017090916633606, -0.01413742545992136, 0.014646758325397968, -0.014206253923475742, -0.0294311735779047, 0.033671025186777115, -0.0037167523987591267, 0.010998833924531937, -0.007578045129776001, 0.03771815448999405, -0.03155110031366348, 0.022520767524838448, 0.024461736902594566, -0.008128675632178783, 0.004773273598402739, 0.008548530749976635, -0.01084741111844778, 0.016450071707367897, 0.02325035259127617, -0.022135326638817787, -0.03188147768378258, -0.024310315027832985, 0.0029871677979826927, -0.01013159193098545, -0.03446943685412407, 0.0224381722509861, -0.036919742822647095, -0.03639664128422737, 0.012960453517735004, -0.011404924094676971, 0.002362546743825078, 0.019464770331978798, 0.0409393385052681, -0.016353711485862732, 0.015844378620386124, -0.01009717769920826, -0.0041366079822182655, -0.04553709924221039, 0.03504759818315506, -0.02718735672533512, -0.0234843697398901, 0.052970606833696365, 0.003933562897145748, 0.01938217505812645, -0.042646292597055435, 0.034414373338222504, -0.022107794880867004, 0.0006771028274670243, 0.005107093136757612, 0.009945753961801529, -0.009298764169216156, -0.001702651148661971, -0.031165657564997673, -0.007578045129776001, -0.005840119440108538, 0.03744284063577652, 0.013387192040681839, 0.012767733074724674, 0.031853944063186646, -0.024929773062467575, 0.018129492178559303, -0.008906439878046513, 0.018790248781442642, -0.018033131957054138, 0.015844378620386124, -0.007220136001706123, 0.029183389618992805, 0.00992510560899973, -0.011941787786781788, 0.011088311672210693, -0.020593561232089996, -0.0034913383424282074, -0.010702870786190033, 0.0385991632938385, -0.004962552804499865, 0.06899394094944, -0.003954211715608835, -0.006225560326129198, 0.00792907178401947, -0.028109662234783173, -0.04308679699897766, -0.02592090703547001, 0.007399090565741062, 0.024158891290426254, -0.017028233036398888, 0.01396535336971283, 0.011439338326454163, -0.04162762686610222, 0.03171628713607788, -0.029183389618992805, 0.00477671530097723, 0.0028684381395578384, -0.014495334587991238, -0.008011666126549244, 0.004773273598402739, -0.006920730695128441, -0.008335161954164505, 0.02513626031577587, 0.0014910027384757996, 0.0037167523987591267, -0.02517755702137947, 0.0016863043420016766, 0.030587496235966682, 0.03017452359199524, 0.0010350123047828674, 0.00957407895475626, 0.003603185061365366, 0.04311433061957359, -0.004907489754259586, 0.01490830723196268, 0.035763420164585114, -0.0010754491668194532, -0.007123775780200958, -0.041297249495983124, 0.014619226567447186, 0.0012509624939411879, 0.01117778941988945, -0.030064398422837257, -0.011466870084404945, -0.024090062826871872, 0.020180588588118553, -0.019120626151561737, -0.03562575951218605, -0.006597235798835754, 0.004188229329884052, -0.03992067649960518, -0.031771350651979446, 0.005385849624872208, 0.023952404037117958, -0.0006581749184988439, 0.0034930589608848095, 0.006951703689992428, -0.017578862607479095, -0.012643841095268726, 0.004566787742078304, -0.004587436094880104, 0.006270299199968576, 0.00431212130934, -0.021268082782626152, 0.01359367836266756, 0.013628092594444752, 0.010764816775918007, -0.02421395480632782, -0.0132495341822505, -0.0030301858205348253, 0.005096768960356712, -0.02374591864645481, 0.024241486564278603, 0.0034328338224440813, 0.029541298747062683, 0.0026344202924519777, -0.009236818179488182, 0.0007747536292299628, 0.024241486564278603, 0.00735091045498848, 0.01925828494131565, -0.002415889175608754, -0.0011847148416563869, 0.0033691672142595053, 0.010661573149263859, -0.0275039691478014, 0.020841345191001892, -0.0213093813508749, 0.01067533902823925, -0.02688450925052166, -0.03763556107878685, 0.0008332580327987671, -0.022796081379055977, 0.08160336315631866, -0.012051913887262344, -0.03380868211388588, -0.028577696532011032, -0.00027208865503780544, -0.020276948809623718, 0.010819879360496998, 0.018432339653372765, -0.011363626457750797, -0.019285814836621284, 0.006879433523863554, 0.01861129328608513, -0.024613160640001297, 0.0017069530440494418, 0.01806066371500492, 0.00009802719432627782, -0.01062027644366026, 0.056219324469566345, -0.008555413223803043, 0.0031988162081688643, -0.03361596167087555, 0.00010184504208154976, -0.015761783346533775, 0.003334752982482314, 0.003336473600938916, -0.008004783652722836, 0.03353336825966835, 0.00006345150177367032, 0.005860768258571625, 0.02596220374107361, -0.003207419766113162, -0.01489454135298729, -0.018845312297344208, 0.01378639880567789, -0.020566031336784363, 0.00633224518969655, 0.01121908612549305, 0.028440039604902267, -0.008761899545788765, -0.02816472388803959, 0.01825338415801525, 0.034166593104600906, 0.021749885752797127, 0.014632992446422577, 0.009519016370177269, -0.02448926866054535, -0.0025690330658107996, 0.04702380299568176, 0.020896408706903458, -0.026967104524374008, -0.02673308551311493, -0.0137519845739007, 0.0003247856511734426, 0.003871617140248418, 0.0014892821200191975, 0.03179888054728508, 0.00505891302600503, 0.01701446622610092, 0.012526832520961761, -0.009422656148672104, -0.011921139433979988, -0.017923006787896156, -0.022520767524838448, 0.021268082782626152, -0.0005850443849340081, -0.012850327417254448, -0.007516099605709314, -0.0025724745355546474, -0.010276132263243198, 0.0097117368131876, -0.02374591864645481, 0.016573963686823845, -0.017510034143924713, 0.008548530749976635, -0.0039163557812571526, 0.024282783269882202, -0.013373426161706448, 0.02989920973777771, -0.01980891451239586, -0.040361177176237106, 0.02923845313489437, -0.03697480261325836, 0.016642792150378227, 0.0590275339782238, -0.031853944063186646, 0.026278816163539886, 0.0033691672142595053, -0.014674289152026176, -0.022603360936045647, 0.04058143123984337, -0.0023505017161369324, -0.034441906958818436, 0.02038707584142685, 0.0029338253661990166, 0.02181871421635151, 0.015348811633884907, -0.017688987776637077, 0.010028349235653877, 0.02096523717045784, 0.004659706261008978, -0.029761550948023796, 0.028329912573099136, 0.026554131880402565, -0.01245800405740738, -0.011941787786781788, -0.007777648512274027, -0.0486481599509716, -0.018129492178559303, -0.0264164749532938, -0.01417872216552496, 0.020097995176911354, 0.040636494755744934, 0.020855112001299858, 0.01872142031788826, -0.0080804955214262, 0.02166729047894478, 0.018074430525302887, 0.022424407303333282, -0.013972235843539238, -0.004731976427137852, 0.022919973358511925, 0.02962389402091503, 0.03422165289521217, -0.025714421644806862, -0.012526832520961761, -0.04977695271372795, 0.015362576581537724, 0.014839478768408298, 0.04787727817893028, -0.004377508535981178, -0.03705739974975586, 0.013903407379984856, 0.0194234736263752, -0.011576995253562927, 0.011439338326454163, -0.0004680354904849082, 0.02410382777452469, 0.002982005476951599, 0.014646758325397968, -0.008197504095733166, 0.005847002379596233, 0.005107093136757612, -0.003998950589448214, -0.031468503177165985, 0.03402893245220184, -0.011783481575548649, 0.008748133666813374, 0.012010617181658745, 0.014674289152026176, -0.012396058067679405, -0.012478652410209179, 0.018900373950600624, 0.012072563171386719, 0.02166729047894478, -0.02483341284096241, -0.005895182490348816, -0.04074661806225777, -0.01437144260853529, -0.008755017071962357, -0.006779632065445185, 0.0012389174662530422, -0.011453104205429554, 0.001011782675050199, 0.00829386431723833, 0.03928745165467262, -0.03345077112317085, 0.01527998223900795, -0.015569062903523445, 0.0077707660384476185, -0.0007833571871742606, -0.0047078863717615604, -0.02115795761346817, 0.017399907112121582, -0.025425340980291367, -0.021474570035934448, -0.018693888559937477, 0.0213093813508749, -0.006277182139456272, -0.026444004848599434, 0.019712554290890694, -0.012960453517735004, -0.030339712277054787, 0.003412185236811638, -0.018817780539393425, -0.019313346594572067, -0.01636747643351555, 0.01561036054044962, 0.002359105506911874, 0.03513019531965256, 0.004996967036277056, 0.019368410110473633, -0.04966682568192482, 0.0043052383698523045, 0.018391041085124016, 0.027669157832860947, 0.05569622293114662, 0.037497904151678085, -0.004174463450908661, 0.005282606463879347, 0.015651658177375793, 0.01287785917520523, -0.05021745711565018, 0.018941672518849373, -0.023814747110009193, -0.015926972031593323, -0.006745217368006706, 0.03303780034184456, 0.016615260392427444, 0.00006011761070112698, 0.0011623455211520195, 0.003045672085136175, 0.003802788443863392, -0.0035963021218776703, 0.007867125794291496, 0.02286490984261036, 0.03780074790120125, -0.005895182490348816, 0.013469786383211613, -0.016546431928873062, -0.0066419742070138454, 0.03741530701518059, 0.009842511266469955, 0.008286981843411922, 0.017041997984051704, 0.014935838989913464, 0.0010350123047828674, 0.040251053869724274, -0.03639664128422737, 0.03312039375305176, 0.042068131268024445, 0.006944820750504732, -0.05041017755866051, 0.029651425778865814, 0.006734893191605806, 0.0076124598272144794, 0.004343094304203987, -0.03295520693063736, 0.008520998992025852, -0.0509883388876915, -0.013607444241642952, -0.0017276016296818852, -0.008190621621906757, 0.030009334906935692, 0.035185255110263824, 0.036809615790843964, 0.030449839308857918, 0.01361432671546936, -0.013194471597671509, -0.014151191338896751, 0.004387832712382078, 0.011570112779736519, 0.05858703330159187, -0.00663509126752615, -0.002978564240038395, 0.021130425855517387, -0.03923238813877106, 0.010351844131946564, -0.05145637318491936, -0.00004834144056076184, 0.0295137669891119, 0.01413742545992136, 0.021474570035934448, 0.04289407655596733, 0.02205273136496544, 0.008610476739704609, 0.01985021121799946, -0.005292930640280247, -0.003744283923879266, 0.017537565901875496, -0.022217920050024986, -0.042343445122241974, -0.03389127552509308, 0.0024382583796977997, -0.02320905402302742, 0.03215679153800011, 0.0049935257993638515, 0.004133166279643774, -0.01581684686243534, 0.01210697740316391, -0.008438404649496078, -0.007337144576013088, 0.020703688263893127, -0.006483667995780706, -0.028150958940386772, 0.0069276136346161366, 0.015486468560993671, -0.00689664063975215, 0.0005897763767279685, -0.0002277801395393908, 0.04449090361595154, 0.0304773710668087, 0.0002604738110676408, -0.001049638376571238, -0.006394190713763237, 0.019671257585287094, 0.010592744685709476, 0.013566146604716778, -0.027297481894493103, -0.00046932604163885117, -0.010262366384267807, 0.004941904451698065, 0.017688987776637077, -0.035377975553274155, -0.00022025199723429978, 0.006714244373142719, -0.015637891367077827, -0.011439338326454163, 0.012368526309728622, 0.015514000318944454, -0.030807748436927795, 0.04022352024912834, 0.004821453709155321, -0.00038199956179596484, 0.024764584377408028, 0.005530389957129955, -0.009911339730024338, 0.012416706420481205, 0.05178675055503845, -0.021364443004131317, -0.000606983550824225, 0.005440912675112486, 0.0295137669891119, 0.025342745706439018, 0.0162435844540596, -0.002452024258673191, -0.025053665041923523, 0.023566963151097298, 0.04355483129620552, 0.0006990419933572412, 0.017427438870072365, 0.0009283277904614806, -0.007502333726733923, 0.006731451954692602, 0.016188522800803185, -0.025287682190537453, -0.010227952152490616, 0.03391880914568901, 0.0031575188040733337, -0.001997754443436861, -0.010840527713298798, 0.015101027674973011, -0.03708492964506149, 0.023236585780978203, -0.004047130700200796, -0.0015942458994686604, 0.007977251894772053, 0.010936887934803963, 0.011728418990969658, -0.01737237721681595, -0.020607328042387962, -0.0038922657258808613, -0.031165657564997673, -0.008059846237301826, -0.0018755834316834807, 0.045702289789915085, -0.03149603679776192, 0.01193490531295538, 0.014192488044500351, -0.004656265024095774, -0.010806113481521606, -0.006683271378278732, 0.015307513996958733, -0.019354645162820816, -0.002119925571605563, -0.005189687944948673, -0.015059730038046837, 0.028384976089000702, 0.0006009610369801521, -0.004990084562450647, -0.018349744379520416, 0.03942510858178139, 0.005334228277206421, -0.0127057870849967, -0.02959636226296425, -0.030229587107896805, -0.020662391558289528, 0.005506299901753664, 0.009367592632770538, 0.018831545487046242, -0.007165072951465845, 0.02769668959081173, 0.01775781810283661, -0.011108960025012493, -0.023663323372602463, 0.022025199607014656, -0.004511724691838026, -0.006566262803971767, 0.02329164929687977, -0.023800982162356377 ]
11.610708
7.221458
2007-10-01
321
2008MNRAS.383..593M
[ "complete stripping", "stripping", "total galaxy mass", "present semi-analytic models", "galaxy formation", "satellite galaxies", "galaxies", "massive groups", "mass ratios", "structural properties", "cluster", "clusters", "pericentric passage", "groups", "the ram pressure stripping", "the initial hot galactic halo gas", "the hot gaseous haloes", "several interesting applications", "account", "place" ]
[ "hydrodynamics", "methods: N-body simulations", "galaxies: clusters: general", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: structure", "cosmology: theory", "Astrophysics" ]
12
[ "10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12577.x", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.0964" ]
[ "McCarthy, I. G.", "Frenk, C. S.", "Font, A. S.", "Lacey, C. G.", "Bower, R. G.", "Mitchell, N. L.", "Balogh, M. L.", "Theuns, T." ]
[ "Department of Physics, University of Durham, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE", "Department of Physics, University of Durham, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE", "Department of Physics, University of Durham, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE", "Department of Physics, University of Durham, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE", "Department of Physics, University of Durham, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE", "Department of Physics, University of Durham, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada", "Department of Physics, University of Durham, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE; Department of Physics, University of Antwerp, Campus Groenenborger, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium" ]
[ "2008ASPC..399..139B", "2008ApJ...672L.103K", "2008ApJ...676L.101K", "2008ApJ...679.1162J", "2008MNRAS.385.2136G", "2008MNRAS.385L.116G", "2008MNRAS.387...79V", "2008MNRAS.387.1163C", "2008MNRAS.387.1605M", "2008MNRAS.389.1405K", "2008MNRAS.389.1619F", "2008MNRAS.391..785W", "2009AIPC.1111....3D", "2009AN....330..888R", "2009ApJ...702.1502V", "2009ApJ...704..564F", "2009ApJ...705..809T", "2009ApJ...707.1642N", "2009MNRAS.392.1141B", "2009MNRAS.392.1265S", "2009MNRAS.394...38P", "2009MNRAS.394..357L", "2009MNRAS.394.1131K", "2009MNRAS.394.1213W", "2009MNRAS.395..180M", "2009MNRAS.396.1257E", "2009MNRAS.398..497G", "2009MNRAS.398..754B", "2009MNRAS.399..497D", "2009MNRAS.399..650S", "2009MNRAS.399.2221B", "2009MNRAS.400..705P", "2009MNRAS.400..937M", "2009MNRAS.400.1527K", "2010A&A...518A..14R", "2010A&A...518L..18S", "2010ApJ...710L...1V", "2010ApJ...712..734L", "2010ApJ...713..637B", "2010ApJ...714.1779V", "2010ApJ...715L...1M", "2010ApJ...716..810B", "2010ApJ...718L..27B", "2010ApJ...719.1969B", "2010ApJ...720..191H", "2010ApJ...724..915H", "2010MNRAS.405.1573B", "2010MNRAS.405.2717N", "2010MNRAS.406...43P", "2010MNRAS.406..368U", "2010MNRAS.406.1701W", "2010MNRAS.406.2249W", "2010MNRAS.407..937P", "2010MNRAS.408.1417S", "2010MNRAS.408.2008T", "2010PhR...495...33B", "2011ASSP...27...29W", "2011ASSP...27..203D", "2011ApJ...729...11K", "2011ApJ...729...22A", "2011ApJ...732...17N", "2011ApJ...736...88F", "2011ApJ...738...56T", "2011ApJ...738..145F", "2011MNRAS.412...49W", "2011MNRAS.412..246V", "2011MNRAS.412..448E", "2011MNRAS.412.2303B", "2011MNRAS.413..101G", "2011MNRAS.413..996M", "2011MNRAS.413.3059G", "2011MNRAS.414.1405N", "2011MNRAS.414.2367K", "2011MNRAS.416.1197W", "2011MNRAS.416.3170T", "2011MNRAS.417..785J", "2011MNRAS.417.1260F", "2011MNRAS.417.1996J", "2012A&A...539A..55P", "2012A&A...547A..43P", "2012ASSL..378...55S", "2012AdAst2012E..28A", "2012ApJ...744...88Q", "2012ApJ...745...13S", "2012ApJ...746..160W", "2012ApJ...749..133P", "2012ApJ...749L..43C", "2012ApJ...750...93P", "2012ApJ...758...41R", "2012ApJ...761..114A", "2012ApJ...761..185Y", "2012EAS....56..167K", "2012MNRAS.420.1861M", "2012MNRAS.421..872C", "2012MNRAS.421.2904H", "2012MNRAS.423.1277D", "2012MNRAS.424..232W", "2012MNRAS.424.1179B", "2012MNRAS.426.3112H", "2012MNRAS.426.3464Z", "2013A&A...554A.122Y", "2013AJ....146...84W", "2013ApJ...763L..41B", "2013ApJ...766...38L", "2013ApJ...773...86T", "2013ApJ...775...97N", "2013ApJ...775..126H", "2013ApJ...776...14P", "2013ApJ...777..116C", "2013ApJ...779...32V", "2013ApJ...779..138B", "2013MNRAS.428..476M", "2013MNRAS.428..804S", "2013MNRAS.429.1747M", "2013MNRAS.430.3017B", "2013MNRAS.431.1366S", "2013MNRAS.432..336W", "2013MNRAS.432.1162L", "2013MNRAS.432.1444G", "2013MNRAS.433.2667R", "2013MNRAS.435.1313H", "2013MNRAS.435.2713V", "2013MNRAS.435.2903B", "2013MNRAS.436.1765M", "2013MNRAS.436.2708M", "2013MNRAS.436.2929H", "2013MNRAS.436.3021C", "2013MScT.........9O", "2013SerAJ.186....1M", "2014A&A...564A..85M", "2014A&ARv..22...74B", "2014Ap&SS.350..313K", "2014ApJ...786..152S", "2014ApJ...788...57V", "2014ApJ...794...31T", "2014ApJ...796...65M", "2014MNRAS.437..437A", "2014MNRAS.438..444B", "2014MNRAS.438..717K", "2014MNRAS.438.2530C", "2014MNRAS.438.3070M", "2014MNRAS.440.1934T", "2014MNRAS.441...73R", "2014MNRAS.443.1002L", "2014MNRAS.445.1056V", "2014MNRAS.445.2061L", "2014MNRAS.445.4197L", "2014SAAS...37....1B", "2015ApJ...798....7B", "2015ApJ...806..101H", "2015ApJ...806..103R", "2015ApJ...806..104R", "2015ApJ...806..156S", "2015ApJ...807...49W", "2015ApJ...808L..27W", "2015ApJ...812....4Y", "2015MNRAS.446.1939F", "2015MNRAS.447..969B", "2015MNRAS.448..666S", "2015MNRAS.448.1271L", "2015MNRAS.449.2010W", "2015MNRAS.449.2312V", "2015MNRAS.450.3472R", "2015MNRAS.451.2663H", "2015MNRAS.451.4029K", "2015MNRAS.452..444C", "2015MNRAS.452.1861C", "2015MNRAS.453...14Y", "2015MNRAS.453.3980R", "2016A&A...587A..68B", "2016A&A...591A..51S", "2016A&A...592A.154D", "2016ApJ...825...40L", "2016ApJ...832..134C", "2016MNRAS.456.4364B", "2016MNRAS.458..366L", "2016MNRAS.458.2516K", "2016MNRAS.458.2573L", "2016MNRAS.459.3025P", "2016MNRAS.459.4408M", "2016MNRAS.460.1059J", "2016MNRAS.460.3925T", "2016MNRAS.461.3457G", "2016MNRAS.461.3533G", "2016MmSAI..87..425M", "2016arXiv161002644Z", "2017A&A...597A.123F", "2017AJ....153..111G", "2017ApJ...836..191T", "2017ApJ...841...22V", "2017ApJ...842...75G", "2017ApJ...843..128R", "2017ApJ...844...81L", "2017ApJ...845...74J", "2017ApJ...847..134K", "2017ApJ...848...63V", "2017ApJ...850..179C", "2017JCAP...01..025A", "2017JKAS...50..111A", "2017MNRAS.464..121S", "2017MNRAS.464.1077W", "2017MNRAS.465..111K", "2017MNRAS.465..547P", "2017MNRAS.465.2531B", "2017MNRAS.466.1275B", "2017MNRAS.466.2418R", "2017MNRAS.466.3460V", "2017MNRAS.469...80Q", "2017MNRAS.470.1050F", "2017MNRAS.471..447S", "2017MNRAS.471.4170T", "2017NatAs...1E..75R", "2018ApJ...854...30P", "2018ApJ...857...64B", "2018ApJ...862..149F", "2018ApJ...865..156J", "2018ApJ...866...78H", "2018ApJ...868..130W", "2018MNRAS.473.1168R", "2018MNRAS.474.4024G", "2018MNRAS.474.5206K", "2018MNRAS.475.3654Z", "2018MNRAS.476..580S", "2018MNRAS.476.1637Z", "2018MNRAS.477.4931H", "2018MNRAS.479....2C", "2018MNRAS.479..284S", "2018MNRAS.480.1197A", "2018MNRAS.480.2191R", "2019AJ....158....6S", "2019ApJ...872...50L", "2019ApJ...874..112S", "2019ApJ...882..127E", "2019ApJ...887..155P", "2019MNRAS.482.4084L", "2019MNRAS.482.5041D", "2019MNRAS.483.1686C", "2019MNRAS.483.4922B", "2019MNRAS.485.1924B", "2019MNRAS.487.4313A", "2019MNRAS.488.5370L", "2019OJAp....2E...7A", "2020A&A...636A..61R", "2020A&A...638A.138G", "2020A&A...641A..22M", "2020A&A...641A.172E", "2020A&A...642A.132C", "2020ApJ...889...37W", "2020ApJ...894..125J", "2020ApJ...895L...8R", "2020ApJ...903..103W", "2020ApJ...905..167S", "2020ApJS..247...45R", "2020BAAA...61B.159S", "2020MNRAS.492.1713G", "2020MNRAS.493.4950S", "2020MNRAS.493.5987O", "2020MNRAS.496..111Z", "2020MNRAS.496.2241K", "2020MNRAS.497.3026B", "2020MNRAS.498.1852G", "2020MNRAS.498.4327X", "2020MNRAS.499..573C", "2020MNRAS.499.3255M", "2021MNRAS.500.1784D", "2021MNRAS.501..236D", "2021MNRAS.503.3010T", "2021MNRAS.503.3243A", "2021MNRAS.505..492A", "2021MNRAS.505.3192R", "2021MNRAS.506..839Z", "2021MNRAS.506.4933A", "2021MNRAS.507.5477C", "2021PASA...38...35C", "2022A&A...659A..24G", "2022A&A...668A.123L", "2022AJ....164..146S", "2022MNRAS.509..701V", "2022MNRAS.510.1934C", "2022MNRAS.511.5405B", "2022MNRAS.511.5927S", "2022MNRAS.513.2271L", "2022MNRAS.513.3210A", "2022MNRAS.514.5276S", "2022MNRAS.515.5877K", "2022MNRAS.516.2891W", "2022MNRAS.516.4194K", "2022MNRAS.516.5487L", "2022MNRAS.517.4515S", "2022MNRAS.517.4714E", "2022Univ....8..554A", "2022arXiv221009300S", "2022arXiv221205984M", "2023A&A...671A.146E", "2023ApJ...954..177K", "2023ApJ...955....2L", "2023ApJ...957...85J", "2023MNRAS.518.1361T", "2023MNRAS.518.2398H", "2023MNRAS.518.4782K", "2023MNRAS.518.6305H", "2023MNRAS.521.3765Z", "2023MNRAS.525.1365G", "2023MNRAS.525.3048R", "2023MNRAS.525.3849S", "2023MNRAS.525.5677S", "2023RSPSA.47920504D", "2024A&A...686A..86R", "2024ApJ...960...54Z", "2024ApJ...965..117B", "2024MNRAS.527.5868M", "2024MNRAS.527.8841S", "2024MNRAS.527.9505A", "2024MNRAS.528..365G", "2024MNRAS.531.3445G", "2024MNRAS.531.3551L", "2024MNRAS.531L..20K", "2024MNRAS.532L..61H", "2024arXiv240216946I", "2024arXiv240400129Z", "2024arXiv240612977P" ]
[ "1962AJ.....67..471K", "1972ApJ...176....1G", "1976A&A....51..137G", "1980ApJ...236..351D", "1980ApJ...237..692L", "1982MNRAS.198.1007N", "1982MNRAS.201..833N", "1984ARA&A..22..185D", "1984MNRAS.208..261T", "1987gady.book.....B", "1988xrec.book.....S", "1993ApJ...407..588M", "1994AJ....107.1003C", "1996ApJ...462..563N", "1997ApJ...490..493N", "1997MNRAS.290..411T", "1998MNRAS.299..728T", "1999ApJ...518..576P", "1999MNRAS.308..947A", "2000ApJ...538..559M", "2000ApJ...540..113B", "2000ApJS..131..273F", "2000MNRAS.314..557B", "2000Sci...288.1617Q", "2001ApJ...548...97S", "2001ApJ...554..114E", "2001ApJ...559..716T", "2001ApJ...561..708V", "2001MNRAS.325..509T", "2002ApJ...581..799V", "2002MNRAS.333..156B", "2002MNRAS.333..649S", "2003ApJ...584..210G", "2003ApJ...584..541H", "2003ApJ...587..500O", "2003MNRAS.341.1333A", "2003MNRAS.346..601G", "2004A&A...416..853D", "2004ApJ...601L..29H", "2004ApJ...606..635M", "2004ApJ...615..586M", "2004ApJ...615L.101B", "2005A&A...435L..25S", "2005A&A...441..473V", "2005AJ....130...65C", "2005ApJ...621..718S", "2005ApJ...629..791T", "2005MNRAS.358..551B", "2005MNRAS.360.1069S", "2005MNRAS.364..424W", "2005MNRAS.364.1105S", "2005Natur.435..629S", "2006ApJ...640..691V", "2006ApJ...644..155M", "2006ApJ...647..910H", "2006ApJ...650..102A", "2006MNRAS.369..567R", "2006MNRAS.369.1021M", "2006MNRAS.371..609R", "2006MNRAS.372.1161W", "2006MNRAS.373..469B", "2006MNRAS.373..881P", "2007A&A...466..813K", "2007A&A...472....5J", "2007ApJ...657..197S", "2007ApJ...671..190S", "2007MNRAS.376..497M", "2007MNRAS.380..963A", "2007MNRAS.380.1399R", "2007MNRAS.381.1450N", "2008ApJ...672L.103K", "2008MNRAS.383..119D", "2008MNRAS.386.1309M" ]
11492088
0710.0007
Surface Brightness Profiles of Composite Images of Compact Galaxies at z ≃ 4-6 in the Hubble Ultra Deep Field
The Hubble Ultra Deep Field (HUDF) contains a significant number of B-, V-, and i'-band dropout objects, many of which were recently confirmed to be young star-forming galaxies at z ≃ 4-6. These galaxies are too faint individually to accurately measure their radial surface-brightness profiles. Their average light profiles are potentially of great interest, since they may contain clues to the time since the onset of significant galaxy assembly. We separately co-add V-, i'-, and z'-band HUDF images of sets of z ≃ 4, 5, and 6 objects, pre-selected to have nearly identical compact sizes and the roundest shapes. From these stacked images, we are able to study the average(d) radial structure of these objects at much higher signal-to-noise ratio than possible for an individual faint object. Here, we explore the reliability and usefulness of a stacking technique of compact objects at z ≃ 4-6 in the HUDF. Our results are: (1) image stacking provides reliable and reproducible average surface-brightness profiles; (2) the shape of the average surface-brightness profile shows that even the faintest z ≃ 4-6 objects are resolved; and (3) if late-type galaxies dominate the population of galaxies at z ≃ 4-6, as previous Hubble Space Telescope studies have shown for z lsim 4, then limits to dynamical age estimates for these galaxies from their profile shapes are comparable with the spectral energy distribution ages obtained from the broadband colors. We also present accurate measurements of the sky background in the HUDF and its associated 1σ uncertainties.
[ 0.0011847395217046142, -0.009398115798830986, 0.02529081329703331, 0.010625825263559818, -0.005641324911266565, 0.016426751390099525, 0.02060096338391304, 0.017016053199768066, -0.010503053665161133, -0.008501887321472168, -0.02931770123541355, -0.0027454651426523924, -0.039998773485422134, -0.034842394292354584, 0.04783155769109726, 0.0521530956029892, -0.01821920834481716, 0.022000553086400032, -0.02897394262254238, 0.03557901829481125, 0.014315092004835606, -0.05161290243268013, 0.002183787990361452, 0.007599520962685347, -0.03273073211312294, -0.006061815191060305, -0.011159878224134445, 0.0008893220219761133, 0.04009699076414108, 0.004996777046471834, 0.0025582395028322935, -0.026493968442082405, -0.017138823866844177, -0.02779534086585045, -0.055001381784677505, 0.04535158351063728, -0.01956968754529953, 0.0521530956029892, -0.020662348717451096, -0.0003742595436051488, 0.0492311455309391, 0.020883336663246155, 0.027844449505209923, -0.05239863693714142, 0.04363279044628143, 0.014106380753219128, 0.012743623927235603, -0.023277370259165764, -0.0013604555279016495, 0.03260796144604683, -0.03776434063911438, 0.02541358396410942, 0.0036309505812823772, -0.01430281437933445, -0.020527301356196404, 0.02413676679134369, 0.021595409139990807, -0.04419753700494766, -0.03916392847895622, 0.04044074937701225, -0.009103464893996716, 0.012854116968810558, 0.02757435292005539, 0.00549399945884943, 0.00423559732735157, 0.0007093858439475298, -0.023289646953344345, -0.016733679920434952, 0.037346918135881424, 0.027672570198774338, -0.028458304703235626, -0.010392559692263603, 0.011460667476058006, 0.004247874487191439, 0.03398299589753151, 0.00847119465470314, 0.021558577194809914, -0.012436696328222752, -0.00910960417240858, -0.026935944333672523, 0.0015522850444540381, 0.004382922779768705, -0.025266259908676147, -0.03145391494035721, -0.0776403397321701, 0.001774040050804615, 0.025438139215111732, -0.017556244507431984, -0.036315642297267914, 0.0082379300147295, 0.012989165261387825, -0.014572910964488983, -0.020564133301377296, -0.018477026373147964, -0.0020241858437657356, -0.028114546090364456, 0.017359811812639236, -0.03422853723168373, 0.030520856380462646, 0.009097326546907425, 0.015309535898268223, 0.04908382147550583, 0.013185598887503147, -0.07695282250642776, 0.0313311442732811, 0.0007327890489250422, 0.018145544454455376, 0.010441668331623077, -0.009103464893996716, 0.020637795329093933, 0.009895337745547295, -0.018133267760276794, -0.008968417532742023, 0.03994966298341751, -0.011251956224441528, 0.011528191156685352, -0.041594795882701874, 0.0004611583426594734, -0.04441852495074272, 0.006605076603591442, -0.01316104456782341, 0.012528774328529835, 0.010018108412623405, 0.02313004434108734, 0.024455972015857697, -0.026641294360160828, 0.033712901175022125, -0.0416439026594162, -0.05632730573415756, -0.041275590658187866, -0.037592463195323944, -0.04957490414381027, 0.0185506884008646, 0.006024983711540699, -0.01259629800915718, -0.01577606610953808, 0.03101193904876709, -0.03636475279927254, -0.014351923018693924, -0.007949418388307095, -0.030594518408179283, 0.013148767873644829, 0.03489150106906891, 0.00016180826060008258, 0.055787116289138794, 0.010496915318071842, -0.016623185947537422, 0.0555906817317009, -0.02985789254307747, 0.05814431607723236, -0.013873116113245487, 0.0034467941150069237, -0.019631072878837585, -0.06600166112184525, -0.015076271258294582, -0.03403210639953613, 0.02073601260781288, -0.017003774642944336, -0.01189650408923626, -0.0400233268737793, 0.016574077308177948, -0.006018845364451408, 0.015027162618935108, 0.005273011978715658, -0.005460237618535757, -0.005444891285151243, -0.021816395223140717, -0.0071882386691868305, -0.09527024626731873, -0.023486081510782242, -0.021779565140604973, 0.011816702783107758, 0.00663576927036047, -0.0178386177867651, -0.008624658919870853, 0.023657960817217827, -0.05249685421586037, -0.00764249125495553, -0.03533347696065903, -0.07778766751289368, -0.00016420612519141287, -0.003167490242049098, 0.0193609781563282, -0.05126914381980896, -0.07199288159608841, -0.00675240159034729, -0.002275866223499179, -0.028409196063876152, -0.014118658378720284, -0.013909947127103806, -0.02209876850247383, -0.005444891285151243, -0.03626653552055359, 0.02013443410396576, 0.0033669930417090654, -0.02813909947872162, 0.018231485038995743, 0.025831006467342377, -0.010374144650995731, 0.0017540898406878114, 0.00039152419776655734, -0.0036585740745067596, 0.028581075370311737, -0.02460329607129097, -0.04908382147550583, -0.04191399738192558, 0.03751879930496216, -0.001982750603929162, -0.04272428900003433, -0.005589147098362446, 0.003894908120855689, 0.009766428731381893, -0.014941222965717316, 0.017691291868686676, -0.04395199567079544, -0.020220374688506126, -0.07066695392131805, 0.006605076603591442, 0.027967220172286034, 0.034866947680711746, -0.03938491642475128, 0.017985941842198372, 0.04370645433664322, -0.00259200157597661, -0.005343605298548937, 0.006703293416649103, 0.017764955759048462, -0.02541358396410942, 0.030422639101743698, 0.033712901175022125, 0.058880943804979324, -0.0018753261538222432, -0.06462661921977997, 0.0003266858111601323, 0.011509775184094906, 0.019999386742711067, -0.007053190376609564, 0.03936036303639412, 0.009993554092943668, -0.014867560938000679, -0.02324053831398487, 0.004972223192453384, 0.020748289301991463, 0.013553911820054054, -0.015886560082435608, 0.04783155769109726, -0.021153433248400688, -0.03538258373737335, 0.01591111347079277, -0.009103464893996716, 0.04569534212350845, -0.04247874394059181, -0.05048340931534767, -0.05004143342375755, -0.03332003206014633, 0.0008448175503872335, 0.01614437811076641, 0.016672294586896896, -0.02656763233244419, 0.006776955910027027, -0.020883336663246155, -0.009827814064919949, -0.04071084409952164, 0.02175500988960266, -0.028777508065104485, 0.04719315096735954, 0.03788711130619049, -0.008716736920177937, -0.03832908719778061, 0.05171111971139908, -0.0006775421206839383, 0.010908197611570358, 0.06443019211292267, -0.03491605445742607, -0.04746324568986893, -0.01864890567958355, 0.009318314492702484, 0.03607010096311569, 0.009748012758791447, 0.028531966730952263, 0.004039163701236248, 0.03354102000594139, 0.041251037269830704, 0.059224702417850494, 0.009244651533663273, 0.008771983906626701, 0.008059912361204624, 0.02256529964506626, 0.014560633338987827, -0.0036370891612023115, 0.07120714336633682, -0.04547435790300369, 0.011233541183173656, -0.01933642290532589, -0.025438139215111732, -0.031085602939128876, 0.006605076603591442, 0.015825174748897552, -0.022012829780578613, -0.02919492870569229, 0.061631012707948685, -0.035529911518096924, 0.015616463497281075, 0.009662073105573654, 0.009017525240778923, -0.0014433258911594748, 0.035652682185173035, -0.004063718020915985, -0.047315921634435654, 0.027083270251750946, -0.00217304565012455, 0.007710014935582876, -0.000983702135272324, 0.021951444447040558, -0.07263128459453583, -0.03960590437054634, -0.030471747741103172, 0.0160216074436903, -0.0017709707608446479, -0.008109021000564098, -0.0025428931694477797, -0.03167490288615227, 0.028900278732180595, -0.007464473135769367, 0.014928946271538734, -0.04139836132526398, -0.011614130809903145, -0.03847641125321388, -0.05131825432181358, -0.027672570198774338, 0.002421656856313348, -0.009355145506560802, 0.012387587688863277, 0.003391547128558159, -0.0039532240480184555, -0.08446640521287918, 0.03172400966286659, 0.03705227002501488, -0.03356557339429855, 0.002599674742668867, -0.015837451443076134, -0.022589853033423424, -0.0033363003749400377, -0.018857616931200027, -0.00709616020321846, -0.00020468217553570867, 0.0155673548579216, 0.022012829780578613, 0.00019758447888307273, 0.004207973834127188, 0.0004550197918433696, -0.009975139051675797, 0.05028697848320007, -0.016316257417201996, 0.06330069899559021, -0.022589853033423424, 0.010490776970982552, -0.05313526466488838, -0.018722567707300186, 0.03869739919900894, 0.018685737624764442, -0.02391577884554863, 0.021902335807681084, 0.010914336889982224, -0.02322826161980629, 0.04657929390668869, 0.018256038427352905, 0.022233817726373672, -0.04955035075545311, -0.0033117460552603006, 0.001594487577676773, -0.01577606610953808, 0.0021638378966599703, -0.021448083221912384, -0.04520425945520401, -0.00995058473199606, 0.0725821778178215, -0.01395905576646328, 0.009938308037817478, -0.0008440501987934113, 0.013062828220427036, -0.006384088657796383, 0.018857616931200027, -0.03796077519655228, 0.045155152678489685, -0.0052361804991960526, -0.01694238930940628, 0.0011617200216278434, -0.08554679155349731, 0.012043829075992107, -0.02656763233244419, -0.006196863017976284, 0.0391148217022419, -0.01177987176924944, 0.034621406346559525, -0.05868450924754143, 0.037346918135881424, 0.013443417847156525, 0.014904391951858997, 0.04338724911212921, -0.04746324568986893, -0.034965164959430695, -0.02619931846857071, -0.05072895064949989, -0.016279427334666252, -0.009091188199818134, 0.008538719266653061, 0.010404837317764759, 0.008520303294062614, -0.031183818355202675, 0.023154599592089653, -0.06870261579751968, 0.018747122958302498, -0.05387188866734505, -0.029833339154720306, 0.041005492210388184, -0.048248980194330215, 0.021006107330322266, -0.05583622306585312, 0.06177833676338196, -0.02573278918862343, 0.005518553778529167, 0.005681225098669529, -0.029907001182436943, -0.027991773560643196, 0.024578742682933807, -0.007967834360897541, 0.02941591665148735, -0.00039938921690918505, -0.010852951556444168, -0.006129339337348938, 0.009790982119739056, 0.028360087424516678, 0.018685737624764442, -0.0276971235871315, -0.05780055746436119, 0.017101991921663284, -0.01990116946399212, 0.00800466537475586, 0.021349865943193436, -0.007697737775743008, 0.03594733029603958, -0.006850618403404951, -0.0729750469326973, -0.034523189067840576, -0.015481415204703808, 0.02278628572821617, 0.027377920225262642, 0.019201375544071198, -0.04574445262551308, -0.02642030641436577, 0.015616463497281075, -0.0072619011625647545, 0.012203431688249111, -0.04876461625099182, -0.016402198001742363, 0.013025997206568718, -0.03491605445742607, 0.020637795329093933, -0.05942113324999809, 0.0000825826427899301, 0.02255302108824253, -0.02816365286707878, 0.025806451216340065, -0.05652374029159546, 0.05834075063467026, 0.010822257958352566, 0.024185875430703163, -0.00623369449749589, 0.0035572880879044533, 0.010957306250929832, -0.03602099418640137, 0.05367545410990715, -0.02025720477104187, -0.00038423467776738107, -0.04139836132526398, -0.010570578277111053, -0.02745158225297928, 0.03273073211312294, 0.012890948913991451, 0.003391547128558159, -0.036806728690862656, -0.0016359228175133467, 0.014339645393192768, 0.04702126979827881, 0.044467635452747345, 0.01269451528787613, 0.022258371114730835, -0.014683404006063938, -0.0387219563126564, -0.04645652323961258, -0.02838464081287384, 0.038402751088142395, -0.011865811422467232, 0.022135600447654724, 0.013443417847156525, -0.034400418400764465, -0.0013734998647123575, 0.008213375695049763, 0.014388754032552242, 0.05180933699011803, -0.02723059430718422, -0.001935176900587976, 0.016475860029459, 0.0519566610455513, 0.024185875430703163, -0.02917037531733513, -0.03260796144604683, 0.01715110056102276, 0.000764249125495553, -0.011485221795737743, 0.04542524740099907, -0.000943801598623395, 0.03304993733763695, -0.01247966568917036, -0.00011394677858334035, 0.01749485917389393, 0.0459899939596653, -0.002263589296489954, 0.013713514432311058, -0.028679290786385536, -0.04591633006930351, -0.005699641071259975, 0.009336729533970356, 0.03413031995296478, -0.026395753026008606, -0.026469415053725243, -0.07086338847875595, -0.03651207685470581, 0.013922224752604961, -0.008747429586946964, -0.036241982132196426, 0.00417728116735816, -0.012418280355632305, 0.013983610086143017, -0.01808415912091732, 0.004625394940376282, -0.010343451984226704, 0.005457168444991112, -0.004809551406651735, -0.00789417140185833, 0.009447223506867886, -0.01345569547265768, 0.026493968442082405, 0.023277370259165764, 0.031871337443590164, -0.02551180124282837, 0.05480494722723961, 0.02919492870569229, -0.001718793180771172, 0.04886283352971077, -0.003072342835366726, 0.036462970077991486, 0.02004849538207054, -0.0005371228908188641, -0.000026280655220034532, -0.02004849538207054, 0.030152542516589165, 0.0016481998609378934, -0.015002609230577946, 0.0069181425496935844, -0.02254074439406395, -0.002702495316043496, 0.03150302171707153, -0.010509192012250423, -0.044811394065618515, 0.022479359060525894, -0.005355882458388805, -0.022000553086400032, 0.03842730447649956, -0.0190049409866333, -0.02460329607129097, 0.006457751616835594, -0.04707038030028343, -0.017764955759048462, 0.03575089946389198, -0.017089715227484703, 0.0275989081710577, 0.039188485592603683, -0.029710566624999046, -0.035210706293582916, -0.007040913216769695, -0.00336392386816442, -0.01269451528787613, -0.03430220112204552, -0.003940947353839874, 0.0180964358150959, -0.0021377489902079105, 0.02058868668973446, -0.025438139215111732, 0.045621681958436966, -0.003360854461789131, -0.02392805553972721, -0.005506276618689299, 0.02379300817847252, -0.01981522887945175, 0.0010466222884133458, 0.030250759795308113, -0.02381756156682968, -0.02047819271683693, 0.01533409021794796, -0.034842394292354584, -0.059126485139131546, -0.022061938419938087, -0.03378656134009361, 0.02252846769988537, -0.004432030953466892, -0.017543967813253403, -0.024873392656445503, 0.0035450109280645847, -0.0031337281689047813, 0.00950247049331665, -0.043681900948286057, -0.0015215923776850104, 0.0076056597754359245, -0.0059298365376889706, 0.01265768427401781, -0.023142322897911072, 0.04439397156238556, 0.05333169549703598, -0.02600288577377796, 0.002839077962562442, -0.02794266678392887, 0.006203001830726862, 0.0519566610455513, 0.034179430454969406, -0.021816395223140717, -0.017445750534534454, -0.000694039452355355, -0.02233203314244747, -0.015886560082435608, -0.03467051312327385, 0.019201375544071198, -0.01739664189517498, -0.0036585740745067596, 0.001419538981281221, -0.0116755161434412, 0.05092538520693779, -0.004106687847524881, -0.03916392847895622, 0.06177833676338196, 0.02058868668973446, 0.040121544152498245, -0.0212762039154768, -0.013222429901361465, 0.02882661670446396, 0.011344035156071186, -0.005816273391246796, -0.028777508065104485, -0.01224026270210743, -0.01921365223824978, -0.039556797593832016, -0.002321905456483364, 0.02619931846857071, 0.01269451528787613, -0.004281636327505112, 0.020208096131682396, 0.005389644298702478, -0.04392744228243828, 0.020785119384527206, 0.02061324007809162, 0.01958196423947811, 0.012338479049503803, -0.013553911820054054, 0.0028958595357835293, 0.0026794758159667253, -0.006807648576796055, 0.03341824933886528, -0.00023499125381931663, -0.0018078021239489317, 0.03479328379034996, -0.03926214575767517, 0.006334980484098196, 0.027427028864622116, -0.027034161612391472, 0.0042294589802622795, -0.004192627500742674, -0.012455112300813198, -0.025953777134418488, 0.014695681631565094, -0.0009790982585400343, -0.0015607256209477782, -0.02299499697983265, -0.010251373052597046, -0.014671127311885357, 0.02688683569431305, 0.0178386177867651, -0.0032994691282510757, -0.020883336663246155, -0.017077438533306122, 0.022135600447654724, 0.047438692301511765, 0.030717289075255394, -0.00031018845038488507, 0.014744790270924568, -0.0023034897167235613, -0.0008033823105506599, -0.003090758342295885, -0.0005121850408613682, -0.02472606673836708, 0.034498635679483414, 0.01189650408923626, 0.030127989128232002, -0.034056659787893295, -0.024345478042960167, 0.021546300500631332, 0.000057548877521185204, 0.012412142008543015, -0.005503207445144653, -0.0013489456614479423, 0.04267517849802971, 0.03307449072599411, -0.03940947353839874, -0.02953868731856346, 0.005803996231406927, -0.02894938737154007, 0.013897670432925224, 0.014818452298641205, -0.01796138845384121, 0.00789417140185833, -0.020551854744553566, -0.034523189067840576, -0.04913293197751045, -0.012805009260773659, 0.02093244530260563, -0.04913293197751045, 0.010908197611570358, -0.01944691687822342, -0.01831742376089096, -0.01533409021794796, 0.008194960653781891, 0.03629108890891075, 0.021325312554836273, -0.024406863376498222, 0.00755655113607645, 0.03884472697973251, -0.0034068936947733164, -0.030054325237870216, -0.015591909177601337, 0.008612381294369698, -0.006997943390160799, 0.001594487577676773, 0.014364199712872505, 0.027648014947772026, -0.012320064008235931, -0.000023331274860538542, 0.01715110056102276, 0.012528774328529835, -0.0320432148873806, -0.023510634899139404, -0.012221846729516983, 0.008876338601112366, 0.02495933137834072, -0.006285872310400009, 0.048690956085920334, -0.018808508291840553, 0.04075995087623596, -0.004029956180602312, 0.0327552855014801, 0.013652128167450428, 0.08485927432775497, 0.025929221883416176, 0.024455972015857697, 0.003999263513833284, -0.03420398384332657, 0.014622018672525883, -0.04770878702402115, 0.012307786382734776, 0.02322826161980629, -0.0008287038654088974, -0.0006453147507272661, 0.011024830862879753, 0.038525521755218506, 0.027525244280695915, 0.025364475324749947, 0.016218042001128197, 0.02324053831398487, -0.015653295442461967, -0.01052760798484087, -0.0029465025290846825, -0.019938001409173012, 0.009797121398150921, 0.04405021294951439, 0.003391547128558159, 0.0005486326408572495, 0.012780454941093922, -0.008992970921099186, -0.010110187344253063, 0.01453607901930809, -0.04075995087623596, -0.013627574779093266, 0.029489580541849136, -0.026813173666596413, 0.016660016030073166, -0.032313309609889984, -0.00010186151484958827, -0.002667198656126857, -0.08677449822425842, -0.004146588500589132, 0.014585187658667564, 0.014241429045796394, 0.015886560082435608, 0.0642828643321991, 0.016758233308792114, 0.015370922163128853, -0.0014970381744205952, 0.016095269471406937, 0.0029250176157802343, -0.0074337804690003395, 0.009594549424946308, 0.01578834280371666, -0.004600841086357832, 0.002019581850618124, -0.019152266904711723, -0.007986249402165413, -0.013025997206568718, 0.014744790270924568, -0.03864829242229462, 0.01969245821237564, -0.01071176491677761, -0.004560940433293581, 0.0212762039154768, -0.030496301129460335, -0.019520578905940056, -0.018968110904097557, 0.04304349049925804, -0.03580000624060631, -0.0027592768892645836, -0.008041496388614178, 0.008385255001485348, 0.026150209829211235, -0.013173322193324566, 0.014781621284782887, -0.00018703386012930423, 0.02047819271683693, -0.03287805616855621, 0.02392805553972721, 0.004567078780382872, -0.02850741147994995, 0.01577606610953808, 0.007863478735089302, 0.003842730540782213, -0.006371811963617802, 0.004416684620082378, 0.01980295218527317, 0.004591633100062609, 0.0050704400055110455, -0.008636935614049435, -0.027402473613619804, -0.006832202896475792, 0.02850741147994995, 0.003812037641182542, 0.02575734257698059, -0.002773088635876775, -0.039188485592603683, -0.03648752346634865, -0.010883644223213196, -0.03032442182302475, 0.019778398796916008, 0.020416807383298874, -0.023731622844934464, -0.017482582479715347, -0.02654307708144188, -0.03498971834778786, 0.04132469743490219, 0.02781989425420761, -0.030840059742331505, 0.0018200791673734784, 0.08250207453966141, 0.023768454790115356, -0.0009484055335633457, 0.021705903112888336, 0.003676989581435919, -0.016512691974639893, 0.0053497436456382275, -0.020429084077477455, 0.023301923647522926, -0.02357202023267746, -0.006390227470546961, 0.034523189067840576, -0.02656763233244419, -0.013443417847156525, 0.03769068047404289, -0.02072373405098915, -0.021607685834169388, 0.029563242569565773, 0.007869617082178593, 0.028409196063876152, 0.022626684978604317, 0.0022620544768869877, 0.01886989362537861, -0.023142322897911072, -0.008649212308228016, 0.004591633100062609, -0.025094380602240562, 0.03857462853193283, -0.0035572880879044533, 0.0015691660810261965, -0.028114546090364456, -0.02541358396410942, -0.02437003143131733, -0.0018062674207612872, -0.05023786798119545, -0.0008386789704672992, 0.0058715203776955605, 0.005417267791926861, 0.014585187658667564, 0.039434026926755905, 0.013909947127103806, -0.021448083221912384, -0.019164543598890305, -0.007660906761884689, 0.028310978785157204, 0.0005758724291808903, -0.014057273045182228, 0.006153893191367388, -0.032951720058918, 0.031061047688126564, -0.0030554616823792458, -0.02735336497426033, -0.022614406421780586, 0.00015039440768305212, 0.011362450197339058, -0.0026180902495980263, 0.0006257481290958822, -0.056818392127752304, 0.04238053038716316, 0.0052116261795163155, 0.028335532173514366, 0.02139897458255291, 0.000604263215791434, 0.011951751075685024, -0.03830453380942345, -0.029489580541849136, 0.02619931846857071, -0.010374144650995731, 0.002699426142498851, -0.03010343387722969, -0.006433197297155857, 0.013860839419066906, -0.009422670118510723, -0.017605353146791458, -0.005690433084964752, -0.0024416071828454733, -0.02885117009282112, 0.028679290786385536, 0.002091709990054369, 0.021828673779964447, 0.014216874726116657, -0.011374727822840214, 0.006365673150867224, 0.009189404547214508, -0.013762622140347958, -0.013873116113245487, -0.012185015715658665, -0.015849728137254715, 0.03842730447649956, 0.04432030767202377, -0.011030969209969044, 0.006930419709533453, -0.03361468389630318, -0.0002131226792698726, 0.001935176900587976, 0.012485804967582226, -0.008458917960524559, 0.008176544681191444, 0.011159878224134445, -0.020465916022658348, -0.008888616226613522, 0.04444308206439018, 0.02300727367401123, -0.020306313410401344, 0.04849452152848244, -0.04014609754085541, 0.03786255791783333, 0.037371475249528885, 0.027746232226490974, -0.027869002893567085, -0.004158865660429001, 0.014462416991591454, -0.008968417532742023, 0.042994383722543716, 0.011509775184094906, 0.0021085909102112055, -0.005168656352907419, 0.014978054910898209, 0.015505969524383545, 0.0009161781636066735, 0.004999846685677767, -0.0023786870297044516, 0.009576133452355862, -0.0004542524693533778, 0.024210428819060326, -0.030078880488872528, 0.019029496237635612, -0.023719346150755882, -0.006961112376302481, -0.001967404270544648, -0.015947945415973663, -0.009569995105266571, 0.005862312391400337, -0.033811118453741074, 0.005426475778222084, -0.0005298333126120269, 0.023142322897911072, -0.024566465988755226, -0.018734846264123917, -0.014634296298027039, 0.002604278502985835, 0.019066326320171356, 0.03825542330741882, 0.03629108890891075, -0.031994108110666275, 0.03435130789875984, -0.034056659787893295, -0.08191277086734772, -0.001348178368061781, 0.028433749452233315, -0.0457935594022274, -0.001999631756916642, 0.022270647808909416, 0.0016389921074733138, 0.026395753026008606, 0.010079493746161461, -0.020920168608427048, -0.0012476596748456359, 0.018513858318328857, 0.03670851141214371, -0.0015208249678835273, 0.014462416991591454, -0.027304256334900856, -0.022749455645680428, -0.0026978913228958845, -0.012841840274631977, -0.0023633406963199377, -0.030741844326257706, 0.011135323904454708, 0.046063657850027084, 0.015862004831433296, -0.01856296695768833, 0.011258095502853394, -0.0009345937869511545, 0.00893158558756113, -0.0014157023979350924, -0.03678217530250549, 0.05239863693714142, 0.003928670194000006, 0.008268622681498528, 0.03746969252824783, 0.0199134461581707, -0.03678217530250549, -0.022835394367575645, 0.006264387164264917, -0.01636536605656147, 0.017138823866844177, 0.01041711401194334, 0.00021887756884098053, 0.009625242091715336, 0.024541910737752914, 0.01305055059492588, -0.02826187014579773, 0.0015116172144189477, 0.029587795957922935, -0.0030754120089113712, -0.011945612728595734, -0.033369142562150955, -0.00245848810300231, -0.012117492035031319, -0.007740707602351904, 0.04245419055223465, -0.012277093715965748, -0.007298732176423073, 0.03263251483440399, -0.026714956387877464, 0.015947945415973663, 0.016795065253973007, 0.013136490248143673, -0.027746232226490974, -0.006733986083418131, 0.024517357349395752, -0.029489580541849136, 0.0015822105342522264, -0.0056198397651314735, -0.03557901829481125, -0.04680028185248375, 0.014106380753219128, 0.009907614439725876, 0.010282066650688648, 0.007980111055076122, 0.030471747741103172, -0.006801510229706764, 0.010920475237071514, 0.005454098805785179, 0.00801080372184515, 0.01614437811076641, -0.0008125901804305613, -0.003437586361542344, -0.035529911518096924, -0.010509192012250423, 0.02779534086585045, -0.02848285809159279, 0.013222429901361465, -0.027083270251750946, 0.01093889120966196, -0.023510634899139404, -0.029268592596054077, 0.012915503233671188, 0.028114546090364456, -0.0039931247010827065, -0.009306036867201328, 0.009932168759405613, 0.010097909718751907, -0.020306313410401344, -0.004692919086664915, -0.010889782570302486, 0.011159878224134445, -0.02164451591670513, -0.027427028864622116, 0.01510082557797432, 0.01475706696510315, -0.002934225369244814, -0.040244314819574356, -0.02483656071126461, 0.004161934833973646, 0.003701543901115656, 0.03661029413342476, 0.03913937509059906, -0.004220250993967056, 0.03471962362527847, 0.026690402999520302, -0.02241797372698784, -0.020318590104579926, -0.01132561918348074, -0.017347533255815506, 0.025339921936392784, 0.016758233308792114, 0.011687793768942356, 0.004987569525837898, -0.0016343881143257022, -0.023179152980446815, -0.005457168444991112, 0.012743623927235603, 0.0006967250956222415, -0.02095699869096279, 0.0008854853804223239, -0.03688038885593414, -0.014523802325129509, 0.07027408480644226, -0.012528774328529835, 0.015555078163743019, -0.04849452152848244, 0.0032687762286514044, -0.021546300500631332, 0.023989440873265266, 0.01659863069653511, 0.003566495841369033, 0.021939167752861977, -0.00566894793882966, -0.005288358312100172, -0.05112181976437569, 0.029391363263130188, 0.01300144288688898, -0.009011386893689632, 0.0056198397651314735, 0.05524692311882973, 0.014474693685770035, 0.0023633406963199377, 0.035087935626506805, -0.018955832347273827, 0.004769651219248772, 0.0051042018458247185, -0.0009898407151922584, -0.00017350986308883876, -0.0004465793026611209, 0.008078327402472496, 0.009017525240778923, 0.004699057899415493, 0.014364199712872505, -0.023056382313370705, -0.022246094420552254, -0.00004510393409873359, -0.01109849289059639, 0.004290844313800335, 0.006678739096969366, -0.005355882458388805, 0.04677572846412659, 0.00111568090505898, -0.004143519327044487, 0.010171572677791119, 0.018673459067940712, -0.03454774245619774, -0.025560909882187843, 0.020330866798758507, -0.004564009606838226, 0.03420398384332657, 0.017458027228713036, -0.012866394594311714, -0.017654461786150932, 0.03859918192028999, 0.022479359060525894, -0.005042816512286663, 0.007826647721230984, 0.017998220399022102, 0.0251680426299572, 0.05495227128267288, 0.00813357438892126, -0.013603020459413528, 0.005816273391246796, -0.020760565996170044, -0.05873361602425575, 0.0034713484346866608, 0.049501243978738785, 0.016058439388871193, -0.00035354195279069245, 0.020920168608427048, 0.002036463003605604, -0.015432307496666908, 0.00038557747029699385, 0.017912279814481735, -0.01787544973194599, 0.01053374633193016, -0.03292716667056084, -0.01270679198205471, -0.019631072878837585, 0.0035910499282181263, 0.0014164696913212538, -0.002157699316740036, -0.03950768709182739, -0.018133267760276794, -0.004517970606684685, 0.030078880488872528, -0.009717320092022419, 0.021202541887760162, 0.03192044422030449, -0.0023786870297044516, -0.03712593391537666, 0.02794266678392887, -0.018919002264738083, -0.007476750295609236, 0.013934501446783543, 0.026690402999520302, -0.006270525977015495, -0.0006437801057472825, 0.0023924987763166428, -0.0327552855014801, -0.0028544242959469557, 0.008090605027973652, -0.00904821790754795, 0.023522911593317986, 0.0011302599450573325, -0.03766612336039543, 0.013787176460027695, 0.010386421345174313, 0.0003142168861813843, -0.03580000624060631, 0.006623492110520601, -0.011951751075685024, 0.02565912716090679, 0.009674349799752235, 0.04225775599479675, 0.02002394013106823, -0.020109880715608597, 0.03572634235024452, 0.002292747376486659, -0.013885393738746643, -0.013357478193938732, -0.047561462968587875, 0.02197599783539772, 0.0007201283005997539, 0.028016328811645508, -0.03034897707402706, -0.0010964979883283377, -0.02369479089975357, -0.01912771165370941, -0.004619256593286991, 0.008225653320550919, -0.015002609230577946, -0.035431694239377975, 0.016230318695306778, 0.03859918192028999, 0.012866394594311714, -0.009195543825626373, 0.004438169300556183, -0.005346674472093582, -0.02277400903403759, -0.015628740191459656, -0.004702127072960138, -0.012448973022401333, -0.01831742376089096, -0.04586722329258919, -0.029145821928977966, 0.03845185786485672, -0.012074521742761135, -0.008956139907240868, -0.002453884109854698, -0.020441360771656036, 0.032804396003484726, -0.04301893711090088, -0.03000521846115589, 0.007347840815782547, 0.02565912716090679, 0.028089990839362144, 0.0031766979955136776, -0.03309904411435127, 0.027869002893567085, -0.025610018521547318, -0.01128264982253313, 0.001557656330987811, 0.04530247673392296, -0.012320064008235931, -0.00286056287586689, 0.04638285934925079, 0.004082133527845144, -0.031527578830718994, -0.037936221808195114, -0.01589883677661419, 0.015837451443076134, 0.0030554616823792458, -0.03341824933886528, 0.014401031658053398, -0.01406954973936081, -0.03447407856583595, 0.0026472483295947313, 0.023878948763012886, 0.021828673779964447, -0.006586661096662283, 0.01807188242673874, 0.02071145735681057, -0.016205763444304466, 0.017679015174508095, 0.0193609781563282, -0.003083085175603628, -0.0008287038654088974, 0.016451306641101837, 0.02882661670446396, -0.0032779842149466276, -0.034154877066612244, -0.0007335563423112035, -0.01442558504641056, 0.04110370948910713, 0.02142352983355522, 0.022049661725759506, 0.037003159523010254, -0.011515914462506771, -0.008317731320858002, 0.01853841170668602, 0.009545440785586834, -0.02083422802388668, -0.03238697350025177, 0.02508210390806198, 0.0004876308375969529, -0.008207237347960472, -0.015469138510525227, 0.03260796144604683, 0.008710598573088646, -0.01105552352964878, 0.007728430908173323, -0.009760289452970028, -0.008655351586639881, -0.021558577194809914, 0.002062551910057664, 0.01728614792227745, 0.042527854442596436, 0.0018569104140624404, 0.04486050084233284, 0.012043829075992107, -0.000544796057511121, 0.032657068222761154, 0.014401031658053398, -0.0057917190715670586, 0.0029250176157802343, 0.0053405361250042915, 0.015935668721795082, 0.049280256032943726, 0.011030969209969044, 0.02713237702846527, -0.010361867025494576, -0.023498358204960823, -0.036585740745067596, 0.005012123845517635, -0.02863018400967121, -0.011644823476672173, 0.013308369554579258, -0.02497160993516445, 0.021313035860657692, -0.029121266677975655, 0.01246738899499178, -0.022479359060525894, -0.018452472984790802, 0.004385991953313351, -0.017261594533920288, 0.017777232453227043, 0.01442558504641056, 0.021804118528962135, 0.012442834675312042, -0.04402565956115723, 0.015935668721795082, -0.03899205103516579, 0.021939167752861977, -0.007482888642698526, -0.0025152696762233973, -0.00650072144344449, -0.05284061282873154, 0.029145821928977966, -0.030987385660409927, -0.024210428819060326, 0.019520578905940056, -0.026813173666596413, 0.024198152124881744, -0.0061753783375024796, 0.019459193572402, -0.0017049814341589808, -0.012719069607555866, -0.01717565394937992, 0.004656088072806597, -0.020195819437503815, -0.013897670432925224, 0.003821245627477765, -0.022638961672782898, 0.0021853228099644184, -0.02119026519358158, 0.014904391951858997, 0.023522911593317986, -0.010975722223520279, -0.01213590707629919, 0.019974831491708755, 0.016758233308792114, 0.01979067549109459, -0.002688683569431305, -0.007765261922031641, 0.0005106503958813846, -0.01589883677661419, -0.009895337745547295, -0.00423559732735157, 0.008096743375062943, 0.009017525240778923, 0.02619931846857071, 0.025118933990597725, 0.026493968442082405, 0.007421503309160471, -0.010969583876430988, 0.02610110118985176, -0.04613731801509857, 0.024063104763627052, -0.011423835530877113, 0.0322396494448185, -0.011387004517018795, 0.01749485917389393, -0.025094380602240562, -0.013222429901361465, 0.017372088506817818, 0.0016144379042088985, 0.008305453695356846, -0.02047819271683693, -0.035971883684396744, 0.011951751075685024, -0.031110156327486038, 0.015874283388257027, 0.02394033409655094, 0.004082133527845144, 0.03813265264034271, 0.026985052973031998, 0.005727264564484358, -0.0033823393750935793, 0.04483594745397568, 0.01265768427401781, 0.024124490097165108, -0.022921334952116013, 0.00893158558756113, 0.037936221808195114, 0.019532857462763786, 0.018268315121531487, 0.0193609781563282, 0.011374727822840214, 0.03643841668963432, 0.007366256322711706, 0.009674349799752235, 0.01350480318069458, -0.024554187431931496, -0.0024492803495377302, 0.04557257145643234, 0.015456861816346645, 0.004278567153960466, 0.01866118237376213, 0.026248427107930183, -0.01528498250991106, -0.03857462853193283, 0.009312176145613194, -0.044344864785671234, 0.016881003975868225, -0.018280593678355217, -0.01912771165370941, 0.021902335807681084, -0.017949111759662628, -0.04444308206439018, -0.010840673930943012, -0.0026702680625021458, 0.019385531544685364, 0.006549829617142677, -0.017691291868686676, -0.011184432543814182, 0.017347533255815506, -0.01841564103960991, 0.009085049852728844, -0.016745956614613533, -0.008624658919870853, 0.008612381294369698, -0.0338602252304554, 0.02390350215137005, -0.013787176460027695, -0.0001497229968663305, -0.01406954973936081, 0.02953868731856346, 0.010576716624200344, -0.008876338601112366, -0.012768177315592766, 0.020294036716222763, 0.03169945627450943, 0.03835364058613777, -0.0125840213149786, 0.002641109749674797, -0.01133789587765932, -0.06438107788562775, 0.02049046941101551, 0.02941591665148735, -0.002321905456483364, 0.01156502217054367, 0.03506338223814964, 0.02047819271683693, 0.004812621045857668, -0.027721678838133812, 0.018955832347273827, -0.01866118237376213, 0.013517080806195736, 0.02473834529519081, -0.011049384251236916 ]
12.719831
6.425121
2007-10-01
45
2008AJ....135..156H
[ "significant galaxy assembly", "z ≃", "compact objects", "galaxies", "previous Hubble Space Telescope studies", "dynamical age estimates", "Hubble Space Telescope", "HUDF", "young star-forming galaxies", "z lsim", "an individual faint object", "late-type galaxies", "their profile shapes", "the spectral energy distribution ages", "reliable and reproducible average surface-brightness profiles", "the average surface-brightness profile", "Their average light profiles", "their radial surface-brightness profiles", "V-", "great interest" ]
[ "galaxies: formation", "galaxies: high-redshift", "galaxies: structure", "Astrophysics" ]
5
[ "10.1088/0004-6256/135/1/156", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.0007" ]
[ "Hathi, N. P.", "Jansen, R. A.", "Windhorst, R. A.", "Cohen, S. H.", "Keel, W. C.", "Corbin, M. R.", "Ryan, R. E., Jr." ]
[ "Department of Physics, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287-1504, USA", "Department of Physics, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287-1504, USA; School of Earth and Space Exploration, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287-1404, USA", "Department of Physics, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287-1504, USA; School of Earth and Space Exploration, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287-1404, USA", "School of Earth and Space Exploration, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287-1404, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Alabama, Box 870324, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USA", "U.S. Naval Observatory, 10391 W. Naval Observatory Road, Flagstaff, AZ 86001-8521, USA", "Department of Physics, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287-1504, USA" ]
[ "2008PASP..120.1255H", "2008PhDT........10H", "2009ApJ...690.1866H", "2009ApJ...701..915T", "2009MNRAS.397..208C", "2009RAA.....9.1119L", "2010ApJ...709L..21O", "2011ApJ...735....5F", "2011ApJ...736...48R", "2011ApJS..193...27W", "2011MNRAS.413L..38W", "2012A&A...547A..51G", "2012ApJ...756L..12M", "2012ApJ...757...43H", "2012MNRAS.426..833V", "2013ApJ...765...88H", "2013ApJ...773..153J", "2014ApJ...780....1W", "2014MNRAS.444.2960D", "2015AJ....150...31R", "2015ApJ...800...18A", "2015ApJ...804...32G", "2015ApJ...804..103K", "2015ApJ...808....6H", "2015ApJ...814...69A", "2015ApJS..219...15S", "2016A&A...588A..26H", "2016ApJ...825...87R", "2016MNRAS.457..440C", "2016arXiv160201555S", "2017ApJ...843...41B", "2017MNRAS.465..701J", "2018A&A...618L...8B", "2018ApJ...853..191S", "2018ApJS..234...41W", "2018MNRAS.479.5184A", "2018PhR...780....1D", "2019ApJ...882...42B", "2019BAAS...51c.449W", "2020AJ....160..154H", "2020arXiv200503515H", "2021arXiv210602664W", "2021gamo.book.....H", "2022ApJ...927...81B", "2023arXiv231117671M" ]
[ "1967MNRAS.136..101L", "1977ApJ...218..333K", "1982MNRAS.201..939V", "1983ApJ...266..713O", "1983ApJ...267..465D", "1983ApJS...52...89H", "1987PASP...99..191S", "1987gady.book.....B", "1994ApJ...428...43M", "1994ApJ...435..577W", "1995ApJ...453...48D", "1996A&AS..117..393B", "1996AJ....112..839C", "1996AJ....112.1335W", "1996Natur.383...45P", "1997ApJ...489..559G", "1998ApJ...494L..27W", "1998ApJ...496L..93D", "1999ApJ...519....1S", "2000A&A...363..476B", "2000AJ....120.1579Y", "2000ApJS..126..271J", "2000ApJS..126..331J", "2001Ap&SS.276.1151J", "2001ApJ...558L...5B", "2002ApJ...568L..75H", "2002ApJ...576..625N", "2002ApJS..143..113W", "2003ApJ...587L..83V", "2003MNRAS.344.1000B", "2003MNRAS.345..939G", "2003PASJ...55L..17K", "2003hstc.conf..337K", "2004A&A...422L..13K", "2004AAS...20512806M", "2004ApJ...600L...1Y", "2004ApJ...600L.103G", "2004ApJ...606L..25B", "2004ApJ...611...59R", "2004ApJ...611..703V", "2004ApJ...612L..93Y", "2004MNRAS.347..556Z", "2004MNRAS.350.1005K", "2004MNRAS.355..374B", "2004Natur.428..625H", "2005ApJ...619...12S", "2005ApJ...626..666M", "2005ApJ...634..109Y", "2005MNRAS.362..799M", "2005MNRAS.364..443E", "2005PASJ...57..165T", "2006A&A...454..423V", "2006AJ....132..117F", "2006AJ....132.1729B", "2006ApJ...649L..67L", "2006ApJ...652..963R", "2006ApJ...653...53B", "2006ApJS..162...49H", "2006NewAR..50..113W", "2007ApJ...654...99W", "2007ApJ...659..162T", "2007ApJ...660...47D", "2007ApJ...670..928B", "2007ApJS..170..377S", "2007MNRAS.374..910E", "2007MNRAS.378.1550P", "2008AdSpR..41.1965W", "2008ApJ...673..686H" ]
11994627
0710.4248
Integral - Operating High-Energy Detectors for Five Years in Space
The INTEGRAL satellite, which studies the Universe in the hard X-ray and soft Gamma-ray domain, has been operational for 5 years now. The X-ray telescopes, which use the coded mask technique, provide unprecedented spectral and imaging resolution. This led to a number of discoveries, such as the distribution of diffuse emission in the Galaxy, the discovery of highly absorbed sources in the Galactic Plane, localization of ~ 50 Gamma-ray bursts, and the resolution of the cosmic X-ray background around its peak at 30 keV. About 300 previously known X-ray sources have been detected and in addition more than 200 new sources have been discovered. INTEGRAL provides spectra starting at 3 keV and ranging up to several hundred keV. This article gives a brief overview about the major discoveries of INTEGRAL.
[ -0.02603340335190296, 0.05012582615017891, 0.012009818106889725, -0.004524911288172007, -0.028047172352671623, 0.010390312410891056, -0.0029099546372890472, 0.041294366121292114, 0.055900245904922485, -0.005449910182505846, 0.005710729397833347, -0.015539976768195629, -0.05415336415171623, -0.029575694352388382, 0.06521695107221603, 0.012980308383703232, -0.05395926535129547, 0.04260452836751938, -0.03923207148909569, 0.05604581907391548, -0.002802290953695774, -0.0029448317363858223, -0.019434070214629173, 0.05623991787433624, -0.018694071099162102, -0.05919991061091423, -0.04168255999684334, 0.0690503865480423, 0.036296337842941284, -0.006235400680452585, 0.0041488464921712875, -0.005574253853410482, -0.0018985217902809381, -0.03493765369057655, -0.01469079777598381, 0.03896518796682358, 0.037291090935468674, 0.005274008493870497, 0.02084127999842167, -0.008309823460876942, -0.008158184587955475, 0.008667691610753536, -0.04398747533559799, 0.005437778774648905, -0.06696383655071259, -0.03139536455273628, -0.050368450582027435, 0.002414094749838114, -0.004388436209410429, 0.02075636200606823, 0.015564239583909512, 0.0006080728489905596, -0.010450968518853188, -0.011524572968482971, -0.012895390391349792, -0.011445720680058002, -0.015236699022352695, 0.05269762501120567, -0.02911471016705036, -0.035398636013269424, -0.048718616366386414, 0.011433589272201061, 0.009589658118784428, -0.02892061322927475, -0.04449698328971863, -0.014799977652728558, -0.01093014795333147, 0.0625966265797615, 0.05221237987279892, -0.019446199759840965, 0.013538341037929058, 0.013125882484018803, -0.007108842022716999, -0.0006402962026186287, 0.01336850505322218, 0.07040907442569733, -0.010256869718432426, -0.017723580822348595, 0.003924420569092035, 0.025062913075089455, 0.002397414529696107, 0.027780286967754364, -0.016182927414774895, 0.00668425252661109, -0.023364555090665817, 0.010366050526499748, 0.038576990365982056, -0.03610224276781082, -0.02011341229081154, 0.018099645152688026, -0.011930965818464756, -0.0037090929690748453, 0.012307031080126762, -0.030667494982481003, 0.018657676875591278, -0.03714551776647568, 0.011190966702997684, -0.027125205844640732, 0.043696328997612, 0.04702025651931763, -0.002160857431590557, 0.001853030058555305, 0.03447667136788368, -0.04893697798252106, 0.03425830975174904, 0.014072109945118427, -0.010256869718432426, 0.009747362695634365, 0.009074084460735321, -0.01885177567601204, -0.017274728044867516, 0.006841957103461027, -0.05007730424404144, 0.0024156111758202314, -0.031128479167819023, -0.008139987476170063, -0.057598602026700974, -0.025984879583120346, -0.023085540160536766, 0.012082604691386223, -0.026542911306023598, 0.056725163012742996, 0.037218306213617325, -0.013805225491523743, 0.023328162729740143, -0.031759295612573624, 0.019239971414208412, -0.05614286661148071, -0.044278621673583984, 0.010584410279989243, 0.043841902166604996, -0.026518648490309715, 0.02258816361427307, -0.014338995330035686, -0.009953591972589493, -0.010936213657259941, 0.009583592414855957, -0.04435141012072563, -0.013744569383561611, -0.01160949096083641, -0.02872651442885399, -0.01585538685321808, 0.034767817705869675, 0.01567341946065426, 0.04270157590508461, 0.0036272078286856413, -0.013647520914673805, 0.004045731853693724, 0.08496642857789993, -0.059054337441921234, 0.00702392403036356, -0.0007354497211053967, -0.0007521300576627254, -0.03760650008916855, -0.0016953253652900457, -0.01472719106823206, -0.02355865389108658, 0.03488912805914879, 0.001627087709493935, -0.004015403799712658, -0.017068499699234962, 0.02194521389901638, -0.011627688072621822, 0.022782260552048683, -0.03981436789035797, 0.03636912629008293, 0.0067085144110023975, -0.004779665265232325, -0.08647069334983826, 0.022806523367762566, -0.010796705260872841, 0.010936213657259941, 0.031589459627866745, 0.008637364022433758, 0.014169159345328808, 0.008249168284237385, -0.0036272078286856413, 0.02503865212202072, -0.02511143870651722, -0.03379732742905617, -0.022952096536755562, 0.011718670837581158, 0.004867615643888712, 0.002952413633465767, -0.006750973407179117, -0.0677887499332428, -0.07409694045782089, 0.004785730503499508, -0.013647520914673805, 0.03971731662750244, 0.004825156647711992, 0.038310106843709946, 0.04702025651931763, 0.06560514867305756, -0.014605879783630371, -0.04207075759768486, 0.003602945478633046, -0.028289794921875, -0.01577046886086464, 0.028411105275154114, 0.011894572526216507, 0.04308977350592613, 0.0324871651828289, 0.0008848142460919917, -0.01631636917591095, -0.029041923582553864, 0.03299667313694954, 0.04391469061374664, -0.05323139578104019, -0.04289567470550537, 0.012028015218675137, -0.020804887637495995, 0.006387039553374052, -0.03054618462920189, -0.030885856598615646, 0.04461829364299774, 0.01922784000635147, -0.021435705944895744, 0.04134288802742958, 0.030934380367398262, -0.00727867754176259, 0.022818654775619507, 0.033409129828214645, -0.030982904136180878, 0.007612283807247877, 0.07191333919763565, 0.00198192335665226, 0.005568188615143299, -0.004388436209410429, -0.00471294391900301, -0.00026859078207053244, -0.024274390190839767, -0.019082266837358475, -0.012701292522251606, -0.05313434824347496, 0.02429865300655365, 0.031322576105594635, -0.011378999799489975, -0.0052133528515696526, -0.05871466547250748, -0.011106048710644245, -0.007539497222751379, 0.009486543014645576, 0.029963890090584755, -0.044739603996276855, -0.009007363580167294, -0.02630028873682022, 0.006556875538080931, -0.025135699659585953, 0.022139310836791992, 0.021896688267588615, 0.017371777445077896, -0.005492368713021278, -0.06531400233507156, 0.007897364906966686, 0.012664899230003357, -0.036223553121089935, 0.04939796030521393, -0.02428652159869671, 0.04389042779803276, -0.006951137445867062, -0.04549173638224602, -0.04379337653517723, -0.004561304580420256, -0.04015403985977173, 0.01775997318327427, -0.005968515761196613, 0.036393389105796814, -0.005595483351498842, -0.05216385796666145, 0.015430796891450882, -0.03568978235125542, 0.05323139578104019, -0.038213059306144714, -0.003439175197854638, 0.0553179495036602, 0.04624386504292488, 0.043647803366184235, -0.008861790411174297, -0.021520623937249184, -0.032778311520814896, 0.01391440536826849, -0.017638662829995155, -0.005625811405479908, -0.008267364464700222, -0.038116008043289185, 0.015127518214285374, -0.02121734619140625, -0.021811770275235176, -0.04743271693587303, 0.06342154741287231, 0.041318628937006, 0.05827794596552849, 0.007612283807247877, -0.023825539276003838, -0.0010660230182111263, 0.014496699906885624, 0.042750101536512375, -0.020465215668082237, -0.0442543588578701, 0.023073408752679825, 0.009704903699457645, -0.002797741675749421, -0.04323534667491913, -0.04689894616603851, 0.07763922959566116, 0.03243863955140114, 0.019652429968118668, -0.024140948429703712, 0.06788580119609833, 0.05070812255144119, -0.02627602592110634, 0.014739322476089, 0.008321954868733883, -0.04051797091960907, -0.021435705944895744, -0.002612742129713297, -0.02201800048351288, 0.003854666370898485, -0.06972973048686981, 0.004658353514969349, -0.02566947042942047, -0.010335722006857395, 0.01640128716826439, 0.03835863247513771, -0.03144388645887375, -0.016668172553181648, 0.01455735508352518, -0.02247898280620575, -0.008667691610753536, 0.04660779982805252, -0.0077335950918495655, -0.03154093772172928, -0.0037485191132873297, -0.09025560319423676, 0.006108023691922426, 0.004145813640207052, -0.028799301013350487, -0.03588388115167618, 0.027974383905529976, 0.002550570061430335, -0.02040456049144268, -0.029138972982764244, 0.04660779982805252, 0.03382159024477005, 0.03384585306048393, 0.019603906199336052, 0.0068358913995325565, 0.031079953536391258, -0.0005223967600613832, 0.027586188167333603, -0.039571743458509445, -0.02383766882121563, -0.001288174302317202, 0.014436043798923492, -0.03777633607387543, 0.03425830975174904, -0.028508154675364494, -0.0214963611215353, 0.02103537879884243, -0.05449303239583969, -0.014654404483735561, 0.0628877729177475, 0.031079953536391258, 0.0014489117311313748, -0.02239406481385231, -0.025232749059796333, 0.025402585044503212, -0.07108841836452484, 0.0024974963162094355, 0.004594665486365557, -0.012446538545191288, -0.0466320626437664, -0.0035513881593942642, -0.020186198875308037, -0.007248349953442812, 0.0690503865480423, -0.028047172352671623, -0.021180951967835426, -0.015151781029999256, 0.024250127375125885, 0.013550471514463425, -0.0028659794479608536, -0.013404898345470428, 0.04687468335032463, 0.03690289705991745, -0.028872087597846985, -0.026882583275437355, -0.03600519150495529, 0.04743271693587303, -0.030716020613908768, -0.03726682811975479, 0.0018590956460684538, 0.004788763355463743, 0.021265869960188866, -0.046365175396203995, -0.01464227307587862, 0.09054674953222275, 0.0009576010634191334, 0.03345765545964241, -0.03224454075098038, -0.0712825208902359, 0.004743271507322788, -0.05949106067419052, -0.03981436789035797, 0.016922926530241966, 0.010378181003034115, 0.04641370102763176, 0.03799469769001007, -0.01930062659084797, 0.0156855508685112, 0.000582673295866698, 0.04658353701233864, 0.0007540255319327116, -0.007193760015070438, 0.014326863922178745, -0.027149468660354614, 0.02384980022907257, -0.05512385442852974, 0.043575018644332886, -0.007715398445725441, -0.03226880356669426, -0.01318653766065836, -0.0252084881067276, -0.01894882507622242, -0.010305394418537617, 0.013853750191628933, 0.004840320907533169, -0.008540315553545952, -0.01631636917591095, 0.012015883810818195, 0.08326807618141174, 0.03299667313694954, 0.06429498642683029, -0.01224030926823616, 0.012058342806994915, 0.05323139578104019, -0.017881285399198532, -0.00428228871896863, 0.04253173992037773, 0.025184225291013718, -0.0295514315366745, 0.015928173437714577, -0.025815043598413467, -0.0263973381370306, 0.0032420444767922163, -0.03969305753707886, 0.020792756229639053, 0.017298990860581398, -0.011591293849050999, 0.01079063955694437, 0.004264092072844505, 0.01155490055680275, 0.010414574295282364, -0.038479942828416824, -0.00870408583432436, -0.01087555754929781, -0.03306945785880089, 0.009826214984059334, 0.04095469415187836, -0.03743666410446167, -0.004676550626754761, -0.04418157413601875, -0.008091463707387447, -0.013793094083666801, 0.01768718659877777, 0.008018676191568375, -0.02293996512889862, 0.01490915846079588, -0.009498674422502518, -0.022418327629566193, -0.03838289529085159, 0.03491339087486267, -0.016389155760407448, 0.028799301013350487, 0.010093099437654018, -0.007205890957266092, 0.021520623937249184, 0.030982904136180878, 0.006104990839958191, 0.048184845596551895, -0.008321954868733883, 0.0063324496150016785, 0.005589418113231659, 0.061480563133955, 0.0399114154279232, -0.03547142446041107, 0.008558511734008789, 0.004603763576596975, -0.02991536632180214, -0.03129831328988075, -0.016340631991624832, 0.031880609691143036, -0.011821785941720009, 0.0344524085521698, -0.015018338337540627, -0.030570445582270622, -0.015467190183699131, 0.004758435767143965, 0.03202618286013603, 0.035592734813690186, -0.0034513063728809357, 0.024056030437350273, 0.021593410521745682, 0.01105752494186163, 0.00537105742841959, -0.03981436789035797, -0.00693900603801012, -0.03789765015244484, -0.0032936015632003546, -0.0018863906152546406, 0.017420301213860512, 0.05230943113565445, 0.006647858768701553, -0.01704423688352108, 0.009965723380446434, 0.0025141765363514423, 0.02792586013674736, 0.007296874653548002, -0.03581109270453453, 0.05007730424404144, -0.0008506954764015973, 0.029599955305457115, -0.0200284942984581, -0.00038250966463238, -0.01621931977570057, -0.045030754059553146, -0.01020228024572134, -0.031783558428287506, -0.003945650067180395, -0.02456553652882576, -0.04122157767415047, -0.0093834288418293, 0.0076972017996013165, -0.004133682232350111, -0.016461942344903946, -0.005616712849587202, 0.020719969645142555, -0.040396660566329956, -0.007497038226574659, 0.04694747179746628, 0.04340518265962601, 0.029794054105877876, 0.0214963611215353, 0.03573830798268318, 0.052455004304647446, -0.002007701899856329, 0.0011645883787423372, -0.012858997099101543, 0.017614400014281273, -0.0029296677093952894, -0.004097288940101862, 0.029138972982764244, 0.004358108155429363, 0.004079092293977737, 0.01255571935325861, -0.029211759567260742, -0.01318653766065836, 0.029575694352388382, 0.021726852282881737, -0.041294366121292114, -0.03474355489015579, -0.006611465476453304, 0.03110421635210514, -0.013028833083808422, -0.031589459627866745, -0.010602607391774654, 0.007472775876522064, -0.04959205910563469, -0.005713762249797583, -0.004079092293977737, -0.03959600627422333, 0.03129831328988075, 0.026130452752113342, 0.03139536455273628, -0.006423433311283588, 0.009844411164522171, 0.021787509322166443, 0.023983243852853775, -0.04214354231953621, -0.021083902567625046, -0.0038849941920489073, 0.0025945452507585287, 0.06240253150463104, 0.028775040060281754, -0.018742594867944717, -0.03843141719698906, -0.0016149566508829594, 0.026761271059513092, -0.01174899935722351, 0.016789482906460762, 0.02195734530687332, -0.0020107347518205643, -0.012810472398996353, -0.03733961656689644, 0.00038762748590670526, 0.0061626136302948, 0.0033633557613939047, 0.02484455332159996, -0.016789482906460762, 0.049373697489500046, -0.009310642257332802, 0.020792756229639053, -0.026979632675647736, -0.014472437091171741, 0.011288016103208065, 0.013417028822004795, 0.043477967381477356, -0.02739209122955799, -0.03190487250685692, -0.002673397772014141, 0.005383188836276531, -0.02120521478354931, 0.03418552130460739, 0.01455735508352518, 0.012579981237649918, 0.0007983799441717565, 0.007539497222751379, 0.007575890514999628, 0.016838008537888527, 0.00047046036343090236, 0.013501946814358234, -0.033506181091070175, 0.025790780782699585, 0.0411730520427227, 0.025620944797992706, -0.040372397750616074, -0.03775207698345184, -0.013441291637718678, 0.013271455653011799, -0.009049822576344013, -0.024262258782982826, -0.006153515540063381, -0.008024741895496845, -0.055075328797101974, -0.021617673337459564, -0.011354736983776093, -0.0010402443585917354, -0.012592112645506859, -0.02909044921398163, 0.008558511734008789, 0.01775997318327427, 0.04597698152065277, -0.03945043310523033, 0.07531005144119263, 0.0063324496150016785, 0.01606161519885063, -0.021617673337459564, 0.008861790411174297, 0.00843113474547863, -0.010869491845369339, 0.029163235798478127, 0.02583930641412735, -0.015273092314600945, 0.011839982122182846, 0.007727529387921095, 0.007399988826364279, 0.01328358706086874, -0.012616374529898167, -0.0013837069272994995, 0.03120126575231552, -0.019276365637779236, 0.02257603220641613, -0.015115387737751007, -0.03945043310523033, 0.008910315111279488, 0.0015057764248922467, -0.01382948737591505, -0.012361620552837849, 0.01904587261378765, 0.01686226949095726, 0.024237995967268944, -0.015309485606849194, 0.0033633557613939047, -0.021557016298174858, 0.021544886752963066, 0.017201941460371017, -0.0036150766536593437, -0.01651046797633171, 0.05512385442852974, -0.021411443129181862, -0.004585566930472851, -0.03945043310523033, -0.00037056810106150806, -0.03202618286013603, 0.03370027616620064, 0.021690459921956062, 0.018245218321681023, -0.003214749274775386, -0.019421938806772232, 0.010608673095703125, 0.004073026590049267, 0.010711787268519402, 0.007776054088026285, 0.02410455420613289, -0.03418552130460739, 0.014618011191487312, -0.03156520053744316, -0.0203075110912323, 0.0014496699441224337, 0.020610788837075233, 0.005713762249797583, -0.022733736783266068, -0.02918749861419201, -0.0009538100566715002, 0.0033451588824391365, 0.011154573410749435, -0.028144219890236855, 0.009698837995529175, -0.005274008493870497, 0.0276589747518301, 0.038746826350688934, 0.00007563001418020576, 0.001103174639865756, 0.0411730520427227, 0.035665519535541534, 0.001842415309511125, 0.0324871651828289, -0.030424872413277626, 0.0027643812354654074, -0.010165886953473091, 0.007290808949619532, -0.02057439647614956, 0.009219658561050892, 0.037024207413196564, 0.0019682757556438446, 0.04769960045814514, 0.03010946325957775, 0.0011888507287949324, 0.015224567614495754, -0.03370027616620064, -0.04689894616603851, -0.001925816759467125, -0.02981831692159176, -0.0034725358709692955, 0.030861593782901764, -0.01950685679912567, -0.03624781593680382, -0.024335045367479324, -0.004318682011216879, 0.021884556859731674, 0.00011041223478969187, 0.02275799959897995, -0.012203915975987911, 0.013890143483877182, -0.009765558876097202, 0.010548016987740993, -0.029672743752598763, -0.004124584142118692, -0.03171077370643616, -0.016886532306671143, 0.00857064314186573, 0.02673701010644436, -0.02293996512889862, 0.037412405014038086, -0.026906846091151237, 0.021557016298174858, -0.008188512176275253, -0.012276703491806984, -0.0016953253652900457, 0.01242227666079998, -0.015746206045150757, 0.032948147505521774, -0.01904587261378765, 0.02875077724456787, 0.031055690720677376, -0.04847599193453789, 0.029478644952178, 0.012143260799348354, -0.03362749144434929, 0.03348191827535629, -0.01857275888323784, 0.01550358347594738, -0.004825156647711992, 0.0005117820110172033, 0.02872651442885399, -0.007824578322470188, -0.03345765545964241, -0.0382373221218586, -0.00775179173797369, -0.013222930952906609, -0.00929851084947586, -0.012434408068656921, 0.021557016298174858, -0.0016756122931838036, 0.03474355489015579, 0.02122947759926319, 0.016825877130031586, -0.010796705260872841, -0.03154093772172928, -0.018645545467734337, -0.024990126490592957, 0.0013359406730160117, -0.0014094855869188905, -0.009322772733867168, 0.0006910953088663518, 0.027173729613423347, -0.10228968411684036, -0.017529482021927834, -0.00874654483050108, 0.015515714883804321, -0.0263973381370306, 0.0008393225143663585, 0.048184845596551895, 0.050271399319171906, -0.03180782124400139, 0.005264910403639078, 0.04532190039753914, -0.046365175396203995, 0.004379337653517723, 0.005195156205445528, 0.00013969754218123853, -0.018827512860298157, 0.017456695437431335, 0.02938159555196762, -0.022879309952259064, 0.023522259667515755, 0.005240648053586483, -0.0076062181033194065, 0.03408847376704216, 0.01950685679912567, -0.030327823013067245, -0.0187668576836586, -0.04381763935089111, -0.011288016103208065, 0.009328838437795639, 0.017820630222558975, -0.030303562059998512, -0.022430459037423134, -0.03054618462920189, 0.03226880356669426, 0.009850476868450642, 0.021872427314519882, -0.011087852530181408, 0.024225866422057152, 0.006423433311283588, 0.018330136314034462, -0.0003548355307430029, -0.010584410279989243, 0.01966456137597561, 0.01301670167595148, 0.01893669366836548, 0.006277859676629305, -0.009656378999352455, 0.03852846845984459, 0.04362354055047035, 0.02574225701391697, -0.012713423930108547, 0.019021611660718918, -0.0025126601103693247, 0.007666873745620251, -0.006987530738115311, 0.0038728630170226097, -0.00033000463736243546, 0.018196694552898407, -0.0003880065924022347, 0.0066721211187541485, -0.014241945929825306, -0.015224567614495754, -0.024990126490592957, -0.00034308352041989565, -0.01796620339155197, 0.02047734707593918, -0.016558991745114326, -0.01967669278383255, -0.008898183703422546, -0.017456695437431335, -0.006001876201480627, 0.031880609691143036, -0.007133104372769594, -0.000872683129273355, 0.015406534075737, -0.011427524499595165, -0.02092619799077511, -0.003460404695942998, -0.008200643584132195, 0.015637025237083435, 0.016546860337257385, -0.01382948737591505, 0.011888506822288036, 0.015661288052797318, -0.006062531843781471, 0.0038273714017122984, -0.03615076467394829, -0.021557016298174858, -0.02683405764400959, 0.006453760899603367, 0.008182446472346783, 0.006308187264949083, 0.004700812511146069, 0.0015262477099895477, -0.028702251613140106, 0.014569486491382122, 0.01866980828344822, -0.04153698682785034, -0.0013222930720075965, 0.013538341037929058, 0.010093099437654018, 0.008989167399704456, -0.031322576105594635, -0.05400778725743294, -0.011906703934073448, 0.005953351967036724, -0.02029537968337536, 0.037582240998744965, 0.0200284942984581, 0.03110421635210514, 0.032875362783670425, 0.022988490760326385, 0.021411443129181862, 0.01930062659084797, -0.009413756430149078, -0.0033299950882792473, -0.02249111421406269, -0.023231113329529762, -0.010723918676376343, -0.025354061275720596, 0.003845568047836423, 0.012616374529898167, -0.01156096626073122, 0.029697004705667496, 0.028944874182343483, -0.03328781947493553, -0.01831800490617752, 0.012713423930108547, 0.0015846288297325373, 0.00698146503418684, 0.003178355982527137, 0.0357140451669693, 0.006829826161265373, 0.01105752494186163, 0.009814083576202393, -0.03860125318169594, 0.016292106360197067, 0.017517350614070892, 0.041828133165836334, 0.019652429968118668, -0.016364892944693565, 0.013222930952906609, -0.00929851084947586, 0.008400807157158852, -0.04197371006011963, -0.00612015463411808, -0.023267505690455437, -0.016474073752760887, 0.006053433753550053, 0.021472100168466568, -0.011930965818464756, 0.02819274552166462, -0.020174069330096245, 0.0071027763187885284, -0.02013767510652542, -0.008255233988165855, 0.007327202241867781, -0.056094344705343246, 0.01467866636812687, 0.03573830798268318, 0.07065169513225555, 0.00006880625005578622, -0.011227359995245934, -0.016025222837924957, 0.019979970529675484, 0.003017618553712964, -0.017711449414491653, -0.011579163372516632, -0.022066524252295494, 0.004367206711322069, -0.008995232172310352, 0.003085856093093753, 0.02845962904393673, 0.004006305709481239, -0.0008939126273617148, 0.00025816558627411723, 0.028314055874943733, 0.021459968760609627, 0.033506181091070175, 0.029988152906298637, 0.016571123152971268, -0.006908678449690342, 0.007315071299672127, 0.019919315353035927, 0.025596683844923973, 0.00792769342660904, -0.015066863037645817, 0.0032329459208995104, 0.028047172352671623, 0.016389155760407448, 0.005910892970860004, 0.016789482906460762, 0.0028674956411123276, 0.006805563811212778, -0.007187694311141968, -0.0004799378220923245, -0.0005872225156053901, 0.012919653207063675, -0.008837527595460415, -0.020089151337742805, -0.0466320626437664, -0.0008977035759016871, -0.04723861813545227, -0.012434408068656921, -0.0277317613363266, -0.041828133165836334, 0.013768832199275494, -0.003211716655641794, -0.010390312410891056, -0.0003942617040593177, -0.016377024352550507, -0.00197130860760808, 0.0449579656124115, -0.006289990618824959, -0.014605879783630371, -0.013793094083666801, 0.004728107713162899, 0.015042600221931934, -0.002916020341217518, -0.020101280882954597, 0.008406872861087322, -0.05192123353481293, 0.02756192721426487, 0.07336907088756561, 0.039935678243637085, 0.04585567116737366, 0.008334086276590824, -0.013987191952764988, 0.01569768227636814, 0.018075382336974144, 0.04231337830424309, 0.002433807821944356, -0.009989985264837742, -0.009583592414855957, -0.03860125318169594, -0.021083902567625046, 0.03246290236711502, -0.015879647806286812, 0.03156520053744316, -0.0026521682739257812, 0.028605204075574875, 0.0019061036873608828, 0.015988828614354134, -0.008321954868733883, -0.021593410521745682, -0.04063928499817848, 0.024177340790629387, -0.010026378557085991, 0.009171133860945702, 0.015127518214285374, -0.01537014078348875, 0.025523897260427475, 0.0023777014575898647, 0.04850025475025177, 0.03447667136788368, 0.009892935864627361, 0.006920809391885996, 0.018912430852651596, -0.020562265068292618, 0.01705636829137802, 0.025281274691224098, -0.00870408583432436, 0.007478841580450535, -0.01759013719856739, -0.026591435074806213, -0.03054618462920189, -0.003348191734403372, 0.02031964249908924, 0.030570445582270622, -0.02138718217611313, 0.02166619710624218, 0.02204226329922676, 0.02084127999842167, -0.023607177659869194, -0.01721407286822796, -0.0016468007816001773, -0.0074303168803453445, -0.01578260026872158, 0.028532417491078377, 0.0038849941920489073, 0.00575925363227725, -0.031783558428287506, -0.00031711530755274, -0.02165406569838524, 0.012931783683598042, 0.025717994198203087, -0.00011562482541194186, -0.05415336415171623, 0.02974553033709526, -0.04638943821191788, -0.007685070391744375, 0.031419627368450165, 0.01760226860642433, -0.008952773176133633, 0.006020072847604752, 0.022090787068009377, 0.011912769638001919, 0.020089151337742805, 0.042750101536512375, -0.002038029721006751, -0.021338656544685364, 0.0009621502249501646, -0.015176042914390564, 0.0264701247215271, 0.0071027763187885284, -0.0014868215657770634, -0.010438837110996246, -0.012070474214851856, -0.03588388115167618, 0.010165886953473091, -0.027586188167333603, -0.012907521799206734, -0.038213059306144714, 0.0007513718446716666, -0.025548158213496208, -0.03117700293660164, -0.0055166310630738735, 0.00017514318460598588, 0.03348191827535629, -0.002283685142174363, -0.012234244495630264, 0.03384585306048393, 0.006247531622648239, 0.023328162729740143, 0.00668425252661109, -0.0034058145247399807, -0.0006804805598221719, -0.0038122073747217655, 0.023679964244365692, 0.00430958392098546, 0.03471929207444191, -0.016971450299024582, 0.018548497930169106, -0.010796705260872841, -0.006478023249655962, 0.05808384716510773, -0.0029963890556246042, 0.014799977652728558, -0.001934915198944509, 0.0011782359797507524, 0.003648437326774001, 0.023534391075372696, 0.0028765941970050335, -0.008255233988165855, 0.017553744837641716, -0.02075636200606823, -0.015818992629647255, -0.000046771190682193264, -0.021278001368045807, 0.0010864943033084273, 0.05124188959598541, -0.006350646261125803, 0.002386799780651927, 0.006223269272595644, 0.017638662829995155, 0.015394403599202633, 0.03272978588938713, -0.007867037318646908, 0.03129831328988075, -0.018706202507019043, 0.0067873671650886536, 0.002529340563341975, 0.029794054105877876, 0.006914743687957525, 0.020659314468503, 0.02666422352194786, 0.03663600981235504, -0.010796705260872841, -0.0003085856151301414, 0.01893669366836548, -0.014023586176335812, 0.009122609160840511, 0.021920951083302498, 0.012713423930108547, -0.053716640919446945, -0.0043611410073935986, 0.004549173638224602, -0.009820149280130863, -0.0044066328555345535, -0.017189810052514076, -0.027537664398550987, 0.0131986690685153, 0.0169471874833107, 0.028144219890236855, 0.026227502152323723, -0.008455397561192513, 0.0059351553209125996, 0.009553264826536179, 0.015515714883804321, 0.019106529653072357, 0.022600295022130013, 0.016098009422421455, -0.0028523318469524384, -0.019288495182991028, -0.02401963621377945, 0.003578683128580451, -0.012034080922603607, -0.006659990176558495, 0.01959177479147911, -0.027416352182626724, -0.025257011875510216, 0.004743271507322788, 0.005343762692064047, -0.012209981679916382, -0.010026378557085991, 0.019834397360682487, -0.0099778538569808, -0.0012563300551846623, 0.01967669278383255, 0.008261298760771751, -0.015030469745397568, -0.008576708845794201, 0.012543587945401669, 0.02092619799077511, 0.04670484736561775, 0.01569768227636814, -0.011403261683881283, -0.03923207148909569, 0.01877898909151554, -0.023910457268357277, 0.010669328272342682, 0.0021168820094317198, -0.011985556222498417, -0.000785490614362061, -0.021253738552331924, -0.003029749495908618, 0.005965482909232378, 0.0504169762134552, 0.004806960001587868, -0.027149468660354614, -0.015236699022352695, -0.004703845363110304, 0.006575072184205055, 0.026785533875226974, -0.03714551776647568, 0.017420301213860512, 0.021362919360399246, -0.004916140343993902, -0.0200284942984581, -0.002386799780651927, -0.02041669189929962, 0.011275884695351124, -0.0027810614556074142, 0.034209784120321274, 0.009146871976554394, -0.008964904583990574, 0.0031146674882620573, -0.0005026836879551411, -0.014351125806570053, -0.01245866995304823, 0.012616374529898167, -0.01739604026079178, -0.005701630841940641, -0.03154093772172928, -0.016983581706881523, -0.033578965812921524, -0.02663996070623398, -0.02365570329129696, -0.025693733245134354, -0.016801614314317703, 0.00707244873046875, 0.005868433974683285, -0.018888168036937714, 0.02855667844414711, -0.0003389134362805635, 0.004782697651535273, -0.0029797086026519537, -0.028314055874943733, 0.002612742129713297, -0.04296845942735672, 0.02656717412173748, 0.0016968417912721634, -0.0002454658388160169, -0.021156689152121544, 0.024225866422057152, -0.023874063044786453, -0.0009409207268618047, -0.011967359110713005, 0.019167184829711914, 0.0025687667075544596, -0.01757800579071045, 0.02393471822142601, 0.02491733990609646, 0.007551628164947033, 0.03323929384350777, -0.005301303695887327, 0.013065226376056671, -0.026858320459723473, 0.0005997327389195561, -0.006380974315106869, -0.0014655920676887035, -0.04022682458162308, -0.02610618993639946, -0.01822095736861229, 0.04253173992037773, 0.008261298760771751, -0.022430459037423134, -0.019458331167697906, 0.008267364464700222, -0.006153515540063381, -0.03962026908993721, -0.011275884695351124, 0.007939823903143406, 0.027076682075858116, 0.02319471910595894, -0.025766519829630852, -0.01612227037549019, 0.004382370505481958, -0.01318653766065836, 0.002223029499873519, -0.015576370060443878, 0.017723580822348595, -0.00030801695538684726, 0.02075636200606823, 0.042556002736091614, -0.029502907767891884, -0.005792614538222551, 0.044472720474004745, -0.011306212283670902, -0.0076426113955676556, 0.015358010306954384, -0.023158326745033264, 0.005580319557338953, -0.0011850596638396382, -0.019603906199336052, -0.02537832222878933, -0.010378181003034115, -0.009862608276307583, -0.0320747047662735, 0.031055690720677376, 0.00464925542473793, -0.02600914239883423, 0.029575694352388382, -0.002703725593164563, 0.014072109945118427, 0.013950798660516739, -0.024541275575757027, 0.0009318224037997425, -0.001118338550440967, -0.06332449615001678, 0.03906223550438881, 0.004512780345976353, 0.01482424046844244, -0.01242227666079998, 0.030885856598615646, 0.00025134184397757053, 0.014436043798923492, 0.02511143870651722, -0.010299328714609146, -0.026324551552534103, -0.034209784120321274, 0.03362749144434929, -0.011882441118359566, 0.0013533791061490774, 0.002315529389306903, 0.014241945929825306, 0.01315014436841011, 0.005571221467107534, -0.021738983690738678, 0.0069632683880627155, -0.004106387495994568, -0.008831461891531944, -0.03173503652215004, 0.005107205361127853, 0.030958643183112144, 0.022806523367762566, 0.0007445481023751199, 0.012931783683598042, -0.0027355696074664593, -0.04241042956709862, 0.03508322685956955, 0.018293743953108788, -0.05575467273592949, -0.032147493213415146, 0.017177678644657135, -0.016195058822631836, 0.011943097226321697, -0.0072301533073186874, -0.01914292201399803, -0.047481242567300797, 0.017104892060160637, -0.048087798058986664, 0.00421860022470355, -0.01015375554561615, 0.0011463917326182127, -0.019239971414208412, -0.01228276826441288, -0.03687863424420357, -0.013453423045575619, 0.02799864672124386, 0.002458070171996951, -0.009880805388092995, -0.010074903257191181, -0.04435141012072563, 0.043575018644332886, 0.020356034860014915, 0.037582240998744965, -0.02719799242913723, -0.008097529411315918, -0.009456215426325798, 0.0056440080516040325, 0.006781301461160183, 0.004100321792066097, -0.029066186398267746, 0.035592734813690186, -0.016389155760407448, 0.0012510226806625724, -0.014072109945118427, -0.023049145936965942, 0.016340631991624832, -0.025184225291013718, 0.01984652876853943, 0.034306835383176804, 0.013671782799065113, 0.005022287834435701, 0.014423913322389126, -0.008321954868733883, 0.05031992495059967, -0.008758675307035446, -0.008394741453230381, -0.0024808160960674286, -0.043696328997612, -0.040032725781202316, -0.05012582615017891, -0.0000485719065181911, 0.054541558027267456, 0.011294081807136536, -0.016643909737467766, 0.012846866622567177, -0.0007164948619902134, -0.02603340335190296, 0.012015883810818195, 0.025354061275720596, -0.016825877130031586, -0.012040145695209503, 0.02166619710624218, 0.04486091807484627, -0.006769170518964529, -0.007345398887991905, 0.013841618783771992, -0.009504740126430988, 0.016886532306671143, 0.010778508149087429, -0.047093044966459274, 0.004297452513128519, -0.013501946814358234, -0.011955228634178638, 0.004461222793906927, 0.013659652322530746, -0.022600295022130013, -0.0009242404485121369, 0.0058290078304708, 0.012009818106889725, 0.0007968635763972998, 0.015176042914390564, 0.03190487250685692, 0.013938668183982372, -0.048112060874700546, 0.01178539264947176, -0.01949472539126873, 0.016182927414774895, -0.002571799559518695, -0.024043899029493332, -0.00230036536231637, 0.014217684045433998, 0.011627688072621822, 0.030861593782901764, 0.006520482245832682, -0.0014754486037418246, 0.0217753779143095, 0.009583592414855957, 0.018087513744831085, 0.03670879825949669, -0.02547537162899971, 0.04034813866019249, 0.001452702796086669, 0.011385065503418446, 0.003927453421056271, -0.006235400680452585, 0.017650794237852097, 0.028993399813771248, -0.01537014078348875, -0.03775207698345184, -0.022879309952259064, -0.03302093595266342, -0.025329798460006714, -0.021714722737669945, 0.0006027654744684696, -0.012786210514605045, -0.02511143870651722, -0.0024565537460148335, 0.0030312659218907356, 0.013732438907027245, -0.02175111509859562, -0.028047172352671623, 0.021350787952542305, 0.020004233345389366, 0.011930965818464756, -0.013938668183982372, -0.011809654533863068, 0.025912092998623848, 0.003951715305447578, 0.016983581706881523, -0.0037181912921369076, 0.03064323402941227, -0.010942278429865837, 0.015151781029999256, 0.013950798660516739, -0.018475709483027458, -0.008243102580308914, -0.0012184203369542956, 0.007066383026540279, 0.006435564253479242, 0.0020547101739794016, -0.009953591972589493, 0.00048372879973612726, -0.021532755345106125, -0.012173588387668133, -0.0035544210113584995, -0.02547537162899971, 0.00625359732657671, -0.011197032406926155, 0.013938668183982372, -0.005637942347675562, -0.000567509385291487, -0.03962026908993721, 0.02511143870651722, -0.00020016363123431802, 0.0035544210113584995, 0.022102918475866318, 0.04769960045814514, -0.011203098110854626, 0.03619929030537605, -0.0203075110912323, 0.013174406252801418, -0.01920357719063759, -0.01858489029109478, 0.0050131892785429955, 0.013975061476230621 ]
6.44444
5.632117
2007-10-01
0
2008apsp.conf..729B
[ "ray", "-", "the cosmic X-ray background", "The X-ray telescopes", "soft Gamma-ray domain", "Gamma", "About 300 previously known X-ray sources", "unprecedented spectral and imaging resolution", "discoveries", "diffuse emission", "localization", "50 Gamma-ray bursts", "addition", "the hard X", "highly absorbed sources", "the coded mask technique", "Galaxy", "INTEGRAL", "more than 200 new sources", "spectra" ]
[ "Astrophysics", "Gamma-rays", "X-rays", "Astrophysics" ]
5
[ "10.1142/9789812819093_0121", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.4248" ]
[ "Beckmann, V." ]
[ "INTEGRAL Science Data Centre, Ch. d'Ecogia 16, 1290 Versoix, Switzerland" ]
null
[ "2003A&A...411L...1W", "2003A&A...411L..53C", "2003A&A...411L..63V", "2003A&A...411L.131U", "2003A&A...411L.141L", "2003A&A...411L.231L", "2003A&A...411L.261M", "2003A&A...411L.291M", "2003A&A...411L.299V", "2003A&A...411L.343C", "2004A&A...425L..13A", "2004A&A...425L..49R", "2004A&A...427..293B", "2004ApJ...614..641B", "2004Natur.428..293L", "2004Natur.430..646S", "2004Natur.430..648S", "2005A&A...432L..13S", "2005A&A...433L..45K", "2005A&A...435..995H", "2005A&A...438.1175R", "2005A&A...440.1033S", "2005A&A...444..431S", "2005ApJ...622..503C", "2005ApJ...624L.105M", "2005ApJ...625...89K", "2005ApJ...625..923S", "2005ApJ...629L.109U", "2005ApJ...630..413T", "2005ApJ...630L..65Z", "2005ApJ...630L.157M", "2005ApJ...631..506B", "2005ApJ...634..939B", "2005Natur.434.1098H", "2006A&A...445..579J", "2006A&A...445..869S", "2006A&A...446..591C", "2006A&A...446..943W", "2006A&A...448.1125M", "2006A&A...449.1139M", "2006A&A...449L..21P", "2006A&A...449L..31G", "2006A&A...451..187M", "2006A&A...451L...1T", "2006A&A...453..133W", "2006A&A...455..871F", "2006A&A...459...21M", "2006A&A...459..187P", "2006A&A...460L...1M", "2006ApJ...636..275B", "2006ApJ...636L..65B", "2006ApJ...638..642B", "2006ApJ...641..801R", "2006ApJ...645..556K", "2006ApJ...646..965T", "2006ApJ...647L..41R", "2006ApJ...649L...9B", "2006ApJ...652..126B", "2006MNRAS.370..399B", "2006MNRAS.371...19T", "2006MNRAS.371..821M", "2006MNRAS.372.1585C", "2006Natur.439...45D", "2007A&A...461..631N", "2007A&A...462...57S", "2007A&A...462..657D", "2007A&A...465..147C", "2007A&A...465L..21C", "2007A&A...465L..35L", "2007A&A...466..895M", "2007A&A...467..249S", "2007A&A...467..529C", "2007A&A...467..585B", "2007A&A...469.1005W", "2007A&A...472..353S", "2007A&A...473..185B", "2007A&A...473..351C", "2007A&A...473..551C", "2007A&A...473..561S", "2007A&A...473..903B", "2007A&A...476.1307S", "2007AIPC..921..130K", "2007Ap&SS.309....5W", "2007Ap&SS.309..293G", "2007ApJ...655..434S", "2007ApJ...657..302H", "2007ApJ...657..400J", "2007ApJ...662.1167F", "2007ApJ...666..122B", "2007ApJ...669..534C", "2007ApJ...669L...1B", "2007ApJS..170..175B", "2007ESASP.622...25W", "2007ESASP.622..341F", "2007GCN..6605....1B", "2007GCN..6607....1G", "2007GCN..6927....1M", "2007MNRAS.381..293R", "2007MNRAS.382..937M", "2007PhLB..651..208P", "2007PhRvD..76h3519F", "2008ChJAS...8..197C", "2008MNRAS.384..278H" ]
11974324
0710.2622
The escape of Lyman photons from a young starburst: the case of Haro11†
Lyman α (Lyα) is one of the dominant tools used to probe the star-forming galaxy population at high redshift (z). However, astrophysical interpretations of data drawn from Lyα alone hinge on the Lyα escape fraction which, due to the complex radiative transport, may vary greatly. Here, we map the Lyα emission from the local luminous blue compact galaxy Haro11, a known emitter of Lyα and the only known candidate for low-z Lyman continuum emission. To aid in the interpretation, we perform a detailed ultraviolet and optical multiwavelength analysis and model the stellar population, dust distribution, ionizing photon budget, and star-cluster population. We use archival X-ray observations to further constrain properties of the starburst and estimate the neutral hydrogen column density. <P />The Lyα morphology is found to be largely symmetric around a single young star-forming knot and is strongly decoupled from other wavelengths. From general surface photometry, only very slight correlation is found between Lyα and Hα, E(B - V), and the age of the stellar population. Only around the central Lyα bright cluster do we find the Lyα/Hα ratio at values predicted by the recombination theory. The total Lyα escape fraction is found to be just 3 per cent. We compute that ~90 per cent of the Lyα photons that escape do so after undergoing multiple resonance scattering events, masking their point of origin. This leads to a largely symmetric distribution and, by increasing the distance that photons must travel to escape, decreases the escape probability significantly. While dust must ultimately be responsible for the destruction of Lyα, it plays a little role in governing the observed morphology, which is regulated more by interstellar medium kinematics and geometry. We find tentative evidence for local Lyα equivalent width in the immediate vicinity of star clusters being a function of cluster age, consistent with hydrodynamic studies. We estimate the intrinsic production of ionizing photons and put further constraints of ~9 per cent on the escaping fraction of photons at 900Å. <P />Based on observations made with the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope, obtained at the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Incorporated, under NASA contract NAS 5-26555. These observations are associated with programmes #GO9470 and #GO10575. <P />Based on observations made with ESO Telescopes at the La Silla Observatories under programme ID 073.B-0785. ‡ <P />E-mail: [email protected]
[ -0.017626293003559113, 0.02849540300667286, 0.003160881344228983, -0.007313732523471117, 0.010711967013776302, 0.019525112584233284, -0.04156452417373657, -0.020991787314414978, 0.006649145390838385, -0.003735438222065568, -0.022065604105591774, 0.009526840411126614, -0.029857315123081207, 0.0007435682928189635, 0.0034178767818957567, 0.057619381695985794, 0.01547866128385067, 0.027631111443042755, -0.04525740444660187, 0.02765730209648609, -0.014836990274488926, -0.015740567818284035, -0.030931131914258003, 0.02075607143342495, -0.0638003721833229, -0.05264316126704216, 0.01156970951706171, -0.01424770150333643, 0.01386793702840805, 0.015465565957129002, 0.006655693054199219, -0.029045406728982925, 0.0329740010201931, -0.03650973364710808, -0.07322899252176285, 0.07490519434213638, 0.02019297331571579, -0.015950093045830727, -0.040124040096998215, -0.030773987993597984, 0.010227439925074577, 0.004878004547208548, -0.01991797238588333, -0.043555013835430145, 0.014286987483501434, 0.020887024700641632, 0.025522766634821892, -0.02664896287024021, 0.004180679097771645, -0.02849540300667286, -0.05599556118249893, -0.015138182789087296, 0.008891718462109566, 0.001394650898873806, -0.07663377374410629, -0.01301674172282219, 0.0011155570391565561, 0.01934177801012993, -0.03273828327655792, -0.005428007338196039, -0.012034593150019646, 0.018477488309144974, 0.01177268661558628, -0.01757391169667244, -0.015976281836628914, 0.012178641743957996, -0.030904941260814667, -0.00009233219316229224, 0.012669716030359268, 0.020219163969159126, 0.025064431130886078, -0.026793012395501137, 0.009526840411126614, -0.0003337258822284639, -0.003794367192313075, -0.01394650898873806, -0.043031200766563416, -0.02878350019454956, -0.05960986763238907, -0.01035839319229126, 0.01409055758267641, 0.0006596764433197677, -0.004665205720812082, -0.03043350949883461, -0.004553895443677902, -0.01862153597176075, 0.0005606430931948125, 0.02736920490860939, -0.048505041748285294, -0.02463228441774845, 0.009945890866219997, 0.01424770150333643, 0.009670889005064964, -0.04601693153381348, -0.00941553059965372, -0.01777034066617489, 0.023244181647896767, -0.036090683192014694, 0.08548621088266373, -0.007280994206666946, 0.03475496172904968, 0.0035160917323082685, 0.014208415523171425, -0.08569573611021042, -0.00579467648640275, -0.028312068432569504, -0.009782199747860432, 0.012473286129534245, 0.012525667436420918, 0.015465565957129002, -0.004779789596796036, -0.01287924125790596, 0.013998890295624733, 0.06306703388690948, -0.054843172430992126, -0.0046259197406470776, -0.07108136266469955, 0.02228822372853756, -0.005974736995995045, 0.020546548068523407, -0.04119785875082016, 0.00955303106456995, 0.005735747516155243, 0.03155970573425293, 0.04148595407605171, -0.0017678673611953855, 0.06212416663765907, -0.04455025866627693, -0.05562889203429222, 0.03132399171590805, 0.06909087300300598, -0.007470876444131136, -0.03671925887465477, -0.014431036077439785, -0.04546692967414856, -0.014823894947767258, 0.04643598198890686, -0.03695497661828995, 0.011661376804113388, 0.010816728696227074, 0.005807771813124418, 0.014273892156779766, 0.022838227450847626, 0.052014585584402084, 0.0011605721665546298, -0.012925074435770512, -0.0684622973203659, -0.011877449229359627, 0.032947808504104614, 0.03210970759391785, 0.021554887294769287, -0.019760828465223312, -0.034283529967069626, -0.00018139055464416742, 0.005306875798851252, -0.027185872197151184, 0.025562051683664322, 0.007542900741100311, -0.013632221147418022, 0.011694115586578846, -0.022340605035424232, 0.025614432990550995, -0.061495594680309296, 0.006757182069122791, -0.0022442094050347805, 0.02655729651451111, 0.009199458174407482, -0.004986040759831667, -0.08375762403011322, -0.020952502265572548, -0.06930039823055267, -0.02833825908601284, -0.018687013536691666, -0.01648700051009655, 0.006207178812474012, 0.002368614776059985, 0.042507387697696686, -0.0325811393558979, -0.02894064411520958, 0.022275129333138466, 0.0016876586014404893, 0.0405430905520916, 0.05699080601334572, -0.018412010744214058, -0.02624300867319107, -0.014692941680550575, -0.005035148002207279, -0.024370379745960236, 0.019577493891119957, -0.016735810786485672, 0.019944163039326668, 0.020179878920316696, -0.0068357535637915134, 0.024697761982679367, -0.02019297331571579, -0.03485972434282303, 0.02659658156335354, 0.017102479934692383, -0.04235024377703667, -0.016054853796958923, 0.05355983227491379, 0.05010266974568367, 0.038997843861579895, -0.07485281676054001, -0.03150732442736626, 0.006511644925922155, 0.03656211495399475, -0.01636914163827896, -0.014758418314158916, -0.011464946903288364, 0.03595973178744316, 0.006688431371003389, -0.004717586562037468, 0.006672062445431948, -0.035933539271354675, 0.014823894947767258, -0.038395460695028305, 0.03250256925821304, 0.05751461908221245, 0.023152515292167664, -0.03800259903073311, 0.04090975970029831, 0.02035011723637581, 0.0234668031334877, 0.022432273253798485, -0.02236679568886757, 0.03776688501238823, -0.045964550226926804, 0.04957885667681694, 0.01862153597176075, 0.018228676170110703, 0.042219292372465134, -0.0270549189299345, -0.012244118377566338, 0.02632158063352108, -0.01640842854976654, -0.009736365638673306, 0.027395395562052727, 0.007097660098224878, -0.01041732169687748, -0.036090683192014694, 0.0024259069468826056, 0.0343359112739563, 0.027919208630919456, 0.015138182789087296, -0.007241708692163229, -0.025090621784329414, -0.024042995646595955, 0.06495275348424911, -0.01056137029081583, 0.011975664645433426, -0.018228676170110703, -0.01677509769797325, -0.035776395350694656, -0.0013381773605942726, 0.0353049673140049, -0.05303601920604706, 0.011857806704938412, -0.01164828147739172, -0.031062083318829536, -0.008662549778819084, -0.057828906923532486, -0.01732509955763817, 0.005126815289258957, -0.040778808295726776, 0.05390031263232231, 0.03768831118941307, 0.015216754749417305, -0.03768831118941307, -0.029412074014544487, -0.00048575428081676364, 0.008439930155873299, 0.057986050844192505, -0.05426698178052902, -0.05340268835425377, 0.032947808504104614, 0.044759783893823624, 0.02478942833840847, 0.0021067087072879076, 0.03190018609166145, 0.036221638321876526, 0.019092967733740807, 0.006796468049287796, 0.01648700051009655, -0.02164655365049839, -0.022471558302640915, 0.0021427206229418516, 0.014863180927932262, -0.00680301571264863, -0.054843172430992126, 0.06505751609802246, -0.02463228441774845, 0.02938588336110115, 0.009133981540799141, -0.034571629017591476, -0.03438829258084297, 0.06641943007707596, 0.01166792493313551, -0.03184780478477478, -0.027762064710259438, 0.05235506594181061, -0.013658411800861359, 0.035331156104803085, -0.05871938541531563, -0.017233433201909065, 0.013121504336595535, 0.05285268649458885, 0.023964423686265945, -0.018935823813080788, 0.06736229360103607, 0.029254930093884468, 0.00009693601168692112, -0.044157397001981735, 0.001920100417919457, -0.062176547944545746, -0.04135499894618988, 0.02862635627388954, 0.027709683403372765, 0.023152515292167664, -0.0335501953959465, 0.010450060479342937, -0.04648836329579353, -0.01058101374655962, -0.025693004950881004, -0.01701081171631813, -0.02983112446963787, 0.030119221657514572, -0.032345425337553024, 0.005136637017130852, -0.005130089353770018, 0.002817129250615835, -0.04059547185897827, 0.03483353555202484, -0.020625120028853416, -0.013697697781026363, -0.05594317987561226, -0.010116130113601685, 0.07055754959583282, -0.0169715266674757, -0.024658475071191788, 0.0016017205780372024, -0.006478906609117985, -0.039443083107471466, 0.013553650118410587, -0.028285877779126167, 0.0270549189299345, 0.06610514223575592, -0.004216691013425589, 0.02354537323117256, 0.008256595581769943, -0.017966769635677338, 0.025745386257767677, -0.005156280007213354, 0.026635868474841118, 0.024697761982679367, 0.002979183802381158, 0.058300334960222244, -0.06542418897151947, 0.0011851259041577578, 0.02975255250930786, -0.000754208245780319, 0.0010533543536439538, 0.03664068877696991, 0.013854841701686382, 0.013514364138245583, 0.0003376135427970439, 0.021109646186232567, 0.019040586426854134, 0.025810863822698593, -0.0568336620926857, 0.0188179649412632, 0.005143184680491686, 0.0017793257720768452, 0.0004088193236384541, -0.026779916137456894, 0.015242945402860641, 0.034204959869384766, -0.02168583869934082, -0.011301255784928799, 0.026059674099087715, 0.028914453461766243, 0.0017547720344737172, -0.01769176870584488, -0.043266914784908295, -0.018398916348814964, -0.03965260833501816, -0.04622645676136017, -0.017141764983534813, -0.08391477167606354, 0.009952438063919544, 0.008832789026200771, 0.009742913767695427, -0.009016123600304127, 0.007830997928977013, 0.005175922531634569, -0.019237015396356583, -0.004917290527373552, 0.07150041311979294, 0.022392986342310905, 0.058143194764852524, -0.01035839319229126, -0.01287924125790596, -0.00957267452031374, -0.03669307008385658, -0.009140528738498688, -0.02624300867319107, -0.01078399084508419, 0.04119785875082016, 0.046855032444000244, -0.016984621062874794, 0.026112055405974388, -0.018765585497021675, 0.029673980548977852, -0.01898820511996746, 0.03417876735329628, 0.05458126589655876, -0.04106690362095833, 0.009317316114902496, -0.030381128191947937, 0.019773922860622406, -0.01503342017531395, -0.011117921210825443, 0.007320280186831951, 0.004288715310394764, -0.0665241926908493, -0.00736611383035779, 0.027840636670589447, 0.00669170543551445, 0.0036372235044837, -0.012080427259206772, 0.008086356334388256, 0.030695416033267975, -0.0184251070022583, 0.01402508094906807, -0.022222748026251793, -0.00138564791996032, -0.015282231383025646, -0.016211997717618942, -0.0014183861203491688, 0.015544136986136436, 0.015386993996798992, 0.010836372151970863, -0.05280030518770218, -0.03132399171590805, 0.021947745233774185, 0.014679846353828907, 0.055890798568725586, 0.023650135844945908, 0.0250251442193985, 0.0005127633921802044, -0.0015198749024420977, -0.005984558258205652, -0.026531105861067772, 0.009356602095067501, -0.009520293213427067, -0.01424770150333643, -0.01215245109051466, -0.05057410150766373, 0.009264934808015823, -0.018084628507494926, -0.04046452045440674, -0.016107235103845596, -0.03619544580578804, 0.00846611987799406, -0.035881157964468, 0.005087529309093952, -0.02938588336110115, -0.030616844072937965, 0.007313732523471117, 0.016801288351416588, 0.03650973364710808, -0.04824313521385193, -0.0026272472459822893, -0.05049553140997887, 0.003056118730455637, -0.00007192191696958616, -0.06778134405612946, -0.029438264667987823, 0.051778871566057205, -0.014326273463666439, 0.04324072599411011, -0.05494793504476547, -0.013324481435120106, -0.0002909614995587617, 0.002961177844554186, -0.02059892937541008, 0.001641006558202207, 0.02232751064002514, -0.009690532460808754, -0.02245846390724182, -0.007123850751668215, -0.03155970573425293, 0.028966834768652916, -0.014339368790388107, 0.030564462766051292, 0.0002285541413584724, -0.04122404754161835, -0.009893509559333324, 0.028023971244692802, -0.00041454852907918394, 0.024213235825300217, -0.046619318425655365, -0.003542282385751605, -0.012636978179216385, 0.007889926433563232, -0.0003996116865891963, -0.016552476212382317, -0.041905004531145096, -0.03640497103333473, 0.0007943126256577671, -0.011340541765093803, 0.002568318508565426, -0.0015010503120720387, -0.011124469339847565, -0.03973118215799332, -0.021620362997055054, -0.02087393030524254, 0.01889653690159321, -0.009638151153922081, 0.00935005396604538, 0.0014183861203491688, -0.008348262868821621, -0.008669097907841206, -0.0011065540602430701, 0.007280994206666946, 0.014326273463666439, -0.02382037602365017, -0.04321453347802162, -0.0376359298825264, 0.006082773208618164, 0.006125332787632942, -0.03745259717106819, -0.009003028273582458, 0.017429862171411514, -0.007686949335038662, 0.005748842842876911, 0.002389894798398018, -0.008073261007666588, -0.008315524086356163, 0.005342888180166483, 0.008492310531437397, 0.024579903110861778, -0.008001236245036125, -0.005630984902381897, 0.004642288666218519, -0.000591335236094892, -0.013671507127583027, 0.030250174924731255, 0.05856224149465561, 0.025208478793501854, 0.03677164018154144, -0.008970289491117, 0.024278711527585983, 0.002992279129102826, 0.010050653479993343, 0.023715613409876823, -0.016473904252052307, -0.009003028273582458, 0.018687013536691666, -0.0028989750426262617, -0.021070359274744987, 0.012158999219536781, 0.029359692707657814, 0.04486454650759697, 0.0028433199040591717, -0.008557787165045738, 0.03632640093564987, -0.03417876735329628, -0.011301255784928799, 0.007641115691512823, -0.011314351111650467, -0.04853123426437378, -0.012335785664618015, -0.03768831118941307, 0.021541791036725044, -0.00680301571264863, -0.004724134225398302, -0.011275065131485462, 0.024200139567255974, -0.03273828327655792, -0.008387548848986626, 0.012925074435770512, -0.011838163249194622, 0.034728772938251495, -0.04682884365320206, -0.028600165620446205, 0.013553650118410587, -0.014129843562841415, -0.021135836839675903, -0.03624782711267471, 0.023152515292167664, -0.009769104421138763, -0.009356602095067501, 0.002031410578638315, -0.0372430719435215, -0.003283649915829301, 0.0810861811041832, 0.006452715955674648, 0.014483417384326458, -0.03281685709953308, 0.02713349089026451, -0.02052035741508007, -0.05117648467421532, -0.004003892187029123, -0.027316823601722717, 0.026779916137456894, -0.003679783083498478, -0.0220132227987051, 0.010148867964744568, -0.0026812655851244926, -0.021384647116065025, -0.009579221718013287, -0.016133425757288933, -0.00927148200571537, 0.012237570248544216, 0.04263834282755852, 0.012034593150019646, -0.015779852867126465, -0.007634568028151989, -0.006678610108792782, 0.008164928294718266, 0.01481079962104559, 0.025732291862368584, 0.026151342317461967, 0.03119303658604622, 0.017076289281249046, -0.04185262322425842, -0.02244536764919758, 0.01293816976249218, -0.006482180207967758, 0.00033822740078903735, -0.014863180927932262, 0.03334067016839981, 0.0019953984301537275, 0.017717959359288216, -0.005578603595495224, -0.022235842421650887, 0.03501686826348305, -0.008132189512252808, -0.0020592380315065384, 0.03522639349102974, 0.039076417684555054, 0.04216691106557846, 0.013200076296925545, -0.015059610828757286, 0.0021181670017540455, -0.002365340944379568, -0.00886552780866623, -0.028521593660116196, -0.004858361557126045, -0.008178023621439934, 0.010613751597702503, 0.016997717320919037, 0.01934177801012993, 0.023309659212827682, 0.016133425757288933, 0.02752634882926941, 0.044445496052503586, 0.024776333943009377, -0.00010113060852745548, 0.013029837049543858, 0.010744704864919186, -0.01720724254846573, 0.028547784313559532, -0.00955303106456995, -0.013959604315459728, 0.012132808566093445, 0.014404845423996449, -0.037504978477954865, 0.028652546927332878, 0.05340268835425377, -0.002475014189258218, 0.02886207215487957, 0.007955403067171574, -0.03912879899144173, -0.024645380675792694, 0.005545865278691053, -0.003398234024643898, -0.039678800851106644, -0.015229850076138973, 0.0019348326604813337, -0.014719132333993912, -0.009703627787530422, -0.0220132227987051, -0.00039756554178893566, 0.02249774895608425, 0.02482871524989605, -0.018922727555036545, 0.005473840981721878, 0.019092967733740807, 0.003444067435339093, 0.008937551639974117, 0.005519674625247717, -0.004023535177111626, 0.0323978066444397, -0.012571501545608044, 0.0028809690847992897, -0.010679228231310844, 0.0048550874926149845, -0.04148595407605171, 0.027316823601722717, 0.020009638741612434, 0.025823958218097687, 0.0034178767818957567, -0.0053166975267231464, -0.02922873944044113, -0.030852559953927994, -0.004475323483347893, 0.01575366221368313, -0.006164618767797947, 0.014666751027107239, 0.024278711527585983, -0.04630503058433533, -0.04253358021378517, -0.004622645676136017, -0.018045341596007347, 0.02059892937541008, -0.0290977880358696, -0.04106690362095833, -0.009683984331786633, -0.004684848710894585, 0.021410837769508362, -0.04874075949192047, -0.0012866145698353648, 0.007510162424296141, -0.05578603595495224, -0.02036321349442005, -0.007457781117409468, -0.0158060435205698, 0.009075052104890347, -0.022484654560685158, -0.005444376729428768, -0.002473377389833331, -0.017508434131741524, 0.015111992135643959, 0.018647726625204086, 0.0019020943436771631, -0.0325811393558979, 0.0016925693489611149, -0.004688122309744358, 0.045205023139715195, 0.00618753582239151, 0.0376359298825264, 0.033995434641838074, 0.010306011885404587, 0.01720724254846573, 0.009160172194242477, -0.006822658237069845, 0.012558406218886375, 0.015701280906796455, 0.006099142599850893, 0.010928039439022541, 0.02564062364399433, -0.009461363777518272, 0.041302621364593506, -0.04174786061048508, 0.027945399284362793, 0.02059892937541008, 0.0320049449801445, 0.013409601524472237, 0.033838290721178055, 0.03252875804901123, -0.002936623990535736, 0.04381692036986351, -0.012532215565443039, 0.010685776360332966, -0.03260733187198639, -0.018241772428154945, 0.05531460419297218, -0.048505041748285294, -0.01473222766071558, 0.018438201397657394, -0.013010194525122643, 0.016211997717618942, 0.0030741249211132526, 0.009592317044734955, 0.025444194674491882, -0.002134536160156131, -0.008656002581119537, -0.009710174985229969, 0.008773860521614552, 0.0007820357568562031, 0.008328619413077831, -0.02490728721022606, -0.020860834047198296, 0.0010026099625974894, 0.012571501545608044, 0.011275065131485462, -0.03153351694345474, -0.0184251070022583, -0.002028136746957898, -0.007176232058554888, 0.01207387913018465, -0.03066922537982464, -0.013985794968903065, 0.028888262808322906, 0.018123913556337357, -0.1109434962272644, 0.0031936196610331535, 0.004950028378516436, -0.008230404928326607, 0.018110819160938263, 0.051778871566057205, 0.007202422711998224, 0.039600227028131485, -0.011831616051495075, -0.0010001545306295156, 0.029150167480111122, -0.0250251442193985, 0.00020727426453959197, 0.022995371371507645, -0.01185125857591629, -0.005251220893114805, 0.012348880991339684, 0.0097952950745821, -0.016342950984835625, 0.0020690595265477896, -0.004193774424493313, 0.021869173273444176, -0.011713758111000061, 0.014156034216284752, 0.006086047273129225, -0.05426698178052902, -0.025300147011876106, 0.023231087252497673, 0.01201495062559843, -0.012289951555430889, -0.004164309706538916, 0.003332757391035557, -0.010797086171805859, 0.019944163039326668, 0.017442958429455757, 0.010587560944259167, -0.012584596872329712, 0.01894891820847988, -0.03192637488245964, 0.015714377164840698, -0.030119221657514572, -0.02721206285059452, 0.05442412570118904, 0.016709620133042336, 0.022641796618700027, 0.013985794968903065, -0.009284577332437038, 0.038631174713373184, 0.04001927748322487, 0.005752116441726685, -0.0428740568459034, -0.021070359274744987, 0.02886207215487957, -0.02736920490860939, -0.03378590941429138, -0.012604239396750927, 0.008433382026851177, -0.0277358740568161, -0.030328746885061264, -0.0008364631794393063, -0.031743042171001434, 0.00658039515838027, 0.013475078158080578, -0.03140256181359291, -0.03373352810740471, -0.02052035741508007, -0.05861462280154228, 0.02713349089026451, -0.00391877256333828, -0.014915562234818935, 0.006236643064767122, 0.027945399284362793, -0.009428625926375389, 0.023846566677093506, 0.01094113476574421, 0.02152869664132595, 0.002663259394466877, -0.0018235223833471537, -0.03784545511007309, -0.009828032925724983, -0.03970498964190483, -0.04245500639081001, 0.006292298436164856, -0.0044851447455585, -0.01990487612783909, 0.028835881501436234, 0.015950093045830727, -0.019171539694070816, 0.008800051175057888, 0.00719587504863739, 0.035095442086458206, -0.0010468066902831197, 0.0440264455974102, 0.013789365068078041, -0.014103652909398079, -0.02310013398528099, 0.010757800191640854, -0.0015640715137124062, 0.016342950984835625, -0.004894373472779989, -0.034362103790044785, -0.020612023770809174, -0.027264442294836044, -0.008479215204715729, 0.031219227239489555, -0.009828032925724983, 0.009801842272281647, 0.010351845063269138, 0.01922392100095749, 0.041171666234731674, 0.04090975970029831, 0.0448121652007103, 0.011412565596401691, 0.04313596338033676, 0.02954302728176117, 0.011045897379517555, -0.02349299192428589, 0.0026223366148769855, -0.025339432060718536, -0.022379891946911812, 0.01567509025335312, 0.015936996787786484, -0.03520020470023155, -0.018241772428154945, 0.02035011723637581, 0.0003449796640779823, -0.001993761630728841, 0.028207305818796158, -0.04172166809439659, 0.027762064710259438, -0.0027909388300031424, 0.017521530389785767, 0.013789365068078041, -0.014902466908097267, 0.00957267452031374, -0.022039413452148438, -0.025902530178427696, 0.06720515340566635, -0.0061384281143546104, 0.021135836839675903, 0.030904941260814667, 0.016827479004859924, -0.014915562234818935, 0.003209988819435239, -0.03805498033761978, 0.021135836839675903, 0.005372352432459593, 0.0028809690847992897, 0.019079871475696564, 0.024003710597753525, 0.001550976186990738, 0.028469212353229523, -0.0115893529728055, 0.018281057476997375, -0.017665578052401543, -0.015792949125170708, 0.033471621572971344, -0.025457289069890976, -0.007385756820440292, 0.02205250784754753, 0.060971781611442566, 0.03504306077957153, -0.010469703003764153, -0.0025535861495882273, 0.02378108911216259, -0.00997862871736288, -0.03766212239861488, -0.002939897822216153, 0.013985794968903065, -0.031743042171001434, 0.004494966473430395, -0.05583841726183891, 0.016879860311746597, -0.006311941426247358, 0.016395332291722298, -0.019538208842277527, -0.013920318335294724, 0.04038594663143158, 0.03326209634542465, 0.043633583933115005, 0.018791774287819862, -0.008656002581119537, -0.020245354622602463, 0.008714931085705757, 0.045807406306266785, -0.017639387398958206, 0.0024291807785630226, -0.00291207036934793, 0.010548274964094162, 0.019682256504893303, 0.006940516177564859, 0.014981038868427277, -0.004756872542202473, 0.027552539482712746, 0.008603621274232864, 0.04698598384857178, 0.0028613260947167873, 0.02463228441774845, -0.02350608818233013, -0.012368523515760899, 0.01902749016880989, 0.02205250784754753, 0.012944717891514301, -0.019564399495720863, 0.027343014255166054, -0.018045341596007347, -0.005202113185077906, 0.002154179150238633, -0.02721206285059452, 0.0002932122733909637, -0.006017296575009823, 0.010207797400653362, 0.019237015396356583, 0.009598865173757076, 0.003480079583823681, -0.024619190022349358, 0.010456607677042484, 0.0020657856948673725, -0.02825968712568283, -0.043031200766563416, 0.015125087462365627, -0.03669307008385658, 0.009101242758333683, 0.06950992345809937, -0.0009633240406401455, -0.008014331571757793, 0.037583548575639725, -0.013062575832009315, -0.02591562643647194, 0.0025535861495882273, 0.012427452951669693, -0.052983637899160385, 0.01708938367664814, -0.009219100698828697, -0.02519538439810276, -0.023925138637423515, 0.009828032925724983, -0.012610787525773048, -0.01660485751926899, -0.008695288561284542, 0.04255976900458336, 0.03127161040902138, 0.010856014676392078, -0.00828278623521328, 0.007169684395194054, -0.03506924957036972, 0.02059892937541008, -0.003118321532383561, 0.0035782945342361927, 0.004733955953270197, -0.0063381316140294075, 0.011635186150670052, -0.005077708046883345, 0.023034656420350075, -0.0014020170783624053, 0.01773105561733246, -0.01187090203166008, 0.032633520662784576, 0.0012219564523547888, -0.016395332291722298, 0.007732782978564501, -0.007529805414378643, -0.028993025422096252, -0.027159681543707848, 0.008603621274232864, 0.016434619203209877, -0.03247637674212456, 0.005991105921566486, 0.02370251715183258, -0.027840636670589447, -0.0241477582603693, -0.015321517363190651, 0.03669307008385658, 0.0023424243554472923, -0.0405430905520916, 0.028888262808322906, -0.013114957138895988, -0.014129843562841415, 0.04083118960261345, 0.04352882131934166, -0.012145903892815113, -0.0028727843891829252, -0.049316950142383575, -0.0014011985622346401, -0.02442275919020176, 0.034440673887729645, -0.012316142208874226, -0.05400507524609566, -0.009382792748510838, 0.0012866145698353648, 0.017809627577662468, 0.021306075155735016, -0.0031134109012782574, 0.0037779980339109898, 0.011674472130835056, 0.0009600502089597285, -0.018765585497021675, 0.02870492823421955, -0.02059892937541008, -0.006492001935839653, 0.009886961430311203, 0.024252520874142647, 0.027473967522382736, -0.02333584986627102, -0.038919273763895035, -0.005405090749263763, -0.02765730209648609, -0.008197666145861149, -0.03546211123466492, -0.02302156202495098, 0.014640560373663902, -0.011720306240022182, -0.018647726625204086, 0.0010500805219635367, 0.007863735780119896, -0.04046452045440674, -0.006419977638870478, 0.004354191944003105, 0.013488173484802246, 0.01797986589372158, -0.01623818837106228, 0.010070296004414558, 0.009539935737848282, 0.015936996787786484, -0.025863245129585266, -0.015020324848592281, 0.0032394533045589924, -0.010404226370155811, 0.020219163969159126, 0.016225093975663185, -0.012381618842482567, 0.016696525737643242, 0.0290977880358696, -0.005889617372304201, -0.01431317813694477, 0.030931131914258003, 0.014339368790388107, 0.026701344177126884, 0.0067178960889577866, -0.004521157126873732, -0.022157270461320877, -0.02599419839680195, -0.025247765704989433, 0.023283468559384346, 0.02628229558467865, 0.023650135844945908, -0.03920736908912659, -0.026112055405974388, -0.03815974295139313, -0.02471085637807846, 0.07354328036308289, -0.018412010744214058, 0.01416912954300642, -0.03844784200191498, 0.004616098012775183, -0.002332602860406041, 0.005545865278691053, 0.04716932028532028, 0.018202485516667366, -0.02612515166401863, 0.019197730347514153, 0.009395887143909931, -0.0010770895751193166, 0.028993025422096252, 0.054162219166755676, 0.02285132184624672, -0.005919081624597311, 0.025771576911211014, 0.02558824233710766, -0.007647663354873657, -0.0013709156773984432, 0.013147694990038872, -0.0033098405692726374, 0.0047143129631876945, -0.03527877479791641, 0.0034538889303803444, 0.02721206285059452, 0.024972762912511826, 0.0028433199040591717, -0.00005038626477471553, 0.011608995497226715, -0.023885851725935936, -0.021476315334439278, -0.015544136986136436, -0.03396924212574959, -0.01786200702190399, 0.031088273972272873, 0.005087529309093952, 0.012506024911999702, 0.019616780802607536, -0.00013422696792986244, 0.020140592008829117, 0.005509853363037109, 0.01615961641073227, -0.01592390239238739, -0.01177268661558628, -0.025483479723334312, 0.026308484375476837, -0.00107790797483176, 0.015269136056303978, -0.015229850076138973, -0.01724652759730816, 0.016054853796958923, -0.01136673241853714, 0.004072642419487238, 0.011183397844433784, 0.01136673241853714, 0.014496512711048126, 0.007398852147161961, -0.02370251715183258, -0.0007836726726964116, -0.030171602964401245, -0.024645380675792694, 0.006730991415679455, 0.03357638418674469, -0.026662059128284454, 0.04216691106557846, 0.04132881015539169, -0.008453024551272392, -0.0023522456176579, -0.006253012455999851, 0.020821548998355865, -0.005293780472129583, -0.02164655365049839, -0.02655729651451111, 0.00798159372061491, -0.0191060621291399, 0.009841128252446651, -0.0028040341567248106, 0.011962569318711758, -0.02459299936890602, -0.007457781117409468, 0.006632776465266943, 0.007765520829707384, -0.010325655341148376, -0.01142566092312336, -0.01063994225114584, -0.011281612329185009, -0.006243190728127956, 0.028809690847992897, -0.02389894798398018, -0.01889653690159321, 0.005480388645082712, 0.019158443436026573, 0.011543518863618374, -0.019040586426854134, 0.005883069708943367, 0.034362103790044785, 0.028888262808322906, -0.012545310892164707, 0.007968498393893242, 0.0214370284229517, 0.012401262298226357, -0.014038176275789738, 0.027552539482712746, -0.026897775009274483, -0.025365622714161873, -0.02349299192428589, -0.010810181498527527, 0.00107790797483176, 0.04455025866627693, 0.022838227450847626, 0.0316120870411396, -0.014064366929233074, 0.011013158597052097, 0.03538353741168976, -0.006135154515504837, -0.011942925862967968, 0.012237570248544216, -0.026897775009274483, 0.02349299192428589, -0.020062020048499107, 0.025981102138757706, -0.035776395350694656, 0.014129843562841415, -0.011327446438372135, -0.022183461114764214, 0.0015673453453928232, -0.0056408061645925045, -0.00004583359987009317, -0.0031510598491877317, -0.010908395983278751, 0.002903885906562209, -0.009075052104890347, 0.003286923747509718, -0.004576812032610178, 0.005673544481396675, -0.005912533961236477, 0.026229914277791977, -0.014719132333993912, -0.006184261757880449, -0.017037002369761467, -0.03986213356256485, -0.019800113514065742, 0.017220336943864822, -0.007457781117409468, -0.012551858089864254, -0.024213235825300217, 0.025143003091216087, -0.015308422036468983, -0.01817629486322403, -0.024082282558083534, -0.022183461114764214, 0.04331929609179497, -0.0009322226396761835, -0.01741676777601242, -0.03334067016839981, -0.0011442030081525445, -0.0335501953959465, 0.03695497661828995, 0.020258450880646706, -0.0006719533121213317, -0.018608441576361656, -0.008164928294718266, 0.003683056915178895, -0.002992279129102826, -0.03169066086411476, -0.013933413662016392, -0.01509889680892229, 0.012787573970854282, -0.021633457392454147, -0.026897775009274483, 0.018791774287819862, -0.03603830188512802, -0.020389404147863388, -0.0325811393558979, 0.024841809645295143, -0.0035095440689474344, -0.020887024700641632, 0.018765585497021675, 0.0020723333582282066, -0.06086701899766922, 0.03687640279531479, 0.01259769219905138, 0.006416703574359417, 0.013776269741356373, 0.009900056757032871, -0.002402990125119686, 0.04494311660528183, -0.005680092144757509, 0.019446540623903275, -0.014941752888262272, 0.009559579193592072, 0.011183397844433784, 0.02228822372853756, 0.04321453347802162, -0.0193941593170166, -0.01116375532001257, 0.00251921103335917, -0.011261969804763794, -0.022550130262970924, -0.026531105861067772, 0.013658411800861359, -0.017482243478298187, 0.005333066452294588, 0.0065902164205908775, 0.023767994716763496, 0.01301674172282219, -0.015452470630407333, 0.04381692036986351, 0.013069123029708862, -0.015190564095973969, -0.020101306959986687, -0.0028007603250443935, -0.0021754589397460222, 0.007778616156429052, 0.017298908904194832, 0.004658658057451248, -0.009402435272932053, -0.010679228231310844, 0.01676200143992901, -0.0018939097644761205, -0.003044660435989499, 0.007346470840275288, 0.006524740252643824, -0.0023604303132742643, 0.039443083107471466, 0.008701835758984089, 0.005686639808118343, -0.02362394519150257, -0.005287232808768749, -0.04842647165060043, 0.042297862470149994, -0.02684539370238781, 0.0205596424639225, 0.015439375303685665, -0.046697888523340225, -0.0382121242582798, -0.00403008284047246, -0.0007546174456365407, 0.020860834047198296, -0.003111773869022727, -0.008760765194892883, 0.009467911906540394, 0.005061338655650616, 0.04525740444660187, 0.023322753608226776, 0.000884752138517797, -0.04195738583803177, -0.004272345919162035, -0.0587717667222023, 0.028993025422096252, -0.029516836628317833, -0.02164655365049839, 0.010181606747210026, -0.005778307095170021, 0.032869238406419754, -0.056414611637592316, -0.020939406007528305, 0.013841746374964714, -0.007896474562585354, 0.01431317813694477, 0.030931131914258003, -0.004504787735641003, 0.010050653479993343, 0.024121567606925964, -0.0023031383752822876, 0.027395395562052727, -0.012610787525773048, -0.010836372151970863, 0.007189327385276556, -0.006449441891163588, -0.014273892156779766, -0.0067702773958444595, 0.02156798169016838, 0.003683056915178895, -0.0012358701787889004, -0.04489073529839516, 0.006036939565092325, 0.00971672311425209, -0.0035160917323082685, -0.007582186721265316, 0.026950156316161156, -0.010384583845734596, -0.030014459043741226, -0.003539008554071188, 0.02164655365049839, 0.012401262298226357, -0.04612169414758682, 0.04114547744393349, 0.01712867058813572, 0.015714377164840698, 0.003101952373981476, -0.018045341596007347, 0.0026616225950419903, -0.01866082288324833, -0.033759720623493195, -0.02668824978172779, 0.05557651072740555, 0.003033202141523361, -0.008970289491117, -0.007706592325121164, -0.02482871524989605, 0.02628229558467865, -0.004776515532284975, 0.013920318335294724, -0.030459700152277946, -0.019367968663573265, 0.010096486657857895, -0.01805843785405159, 0.033235907554626465, -0.0005839691730216146, -0.00965124648064375, 0.05777652561664581, 0.02209179475903511, 0.009363149292767048, 0.018935823813080788, 0.022510845214128494, -0.0071631367318332195, 0.008020879700779915, 0.005644080229103565, 0.011072088032960892, 0.03423114866018295, 0.02451442740857601, -0.00798159372061491, -0.030643034726381302, 0.02990969642996788, 0.04599074274301529, 0.028207305818796158, 0.013907223008573055, 0.004950028378516436, 0.0006048398208804429, -0.011209588497877121, 0.008675645105540752, 0.008570882491767406, 0.01243400014936924, -0.006848848890513182, -0.008839337155222893, -0.015386993996798992, -0.01753462478518486, 0.03590735048055649, -0.007510162424296141, -0.014417940750718117, -0.001268608495593071, -0.026544200256466866, 0.007569091394543648, 0.0004513791063800454, -0.005703009199351072, -0.037583548575639725, -0.030564462766051292, 0.03595973178744316, 0.010679228231310844, -0.03302638232707977, 0.008931003510951996, 0.020428689196705818, 0.03087875060737133, 0.0015100534074008465, 0.0054411026649177074, 0.01724652759730816, -0.006796468049287796, -0.02197393588721752, 0.004917290527373552, -0.02632158063352108, 0.0195905901491642, 0.009886961430311203, 0.013291743583977222, 0.006678610108792782, -0.006406882312148809, 0.008387548848986626, -0.007948855869472027, 0.03190018609166145, 0.04599074274301529, 0.005346161779016256, 0.015203659422695637, -0.03792402893304825, -0.056728899478912354, 0.010332202538847923, 0.01364531647413969, -0.0030102853197604418, -0.020022734999656677, -0.0017154860543087125, 0.027552539482712746, 0.007025635801255703, -0.021541791036725044, 0.015452470630407333, -0.003038112772628665, -0.029883505776524544, -0.005280685145407915, -0.01640842854976654 ]
13.560895
6.480007
2007-10-01
85
2007MNRAS.382.1465H
[ "Lyα escape fraction", "Lyα morphology", "local Lyα equivalent width", "Lyα", "continuum emission", "cluster age", "NASA contract NAS", "z", "photon budget", "ESA Hubble Space Telescope", "star clusters", "ionizing photons", "photons", "hydrodynamic studies", "programme ID 073.B-0785", "the local luminous blue compact galaxy Haro11", "other wavelengths", "high redshift", "multiple resonance scattering events", "dust distribution" ]
[ "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: individual: Haro11", "galaxies: star clusters", "ultraviolet: galaxies", "Astrophysics" ]
8
[ "10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12482.x", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.2622" ]
[ "Hayes, Matthew", "Östlin, Göran", "Atek, Hakim", "Kunth, Daniel", "Mas-Hesse, J. Miguel", "Leitherer, Claus", "Jiménez-Bailón, Elena", "Adamo, Angela" ]
[ "Stockholm Observatory, AlbaNova University Centre, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden", "Stockholm Observatory, AlbaNova University Centre, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden", "Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, Paris (IAP), 98 bis boulevard Arago, 75014 Paris, France", "Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, Paris (IAP), 98 bis boulevard Arago, 75014 Paris, France", "Centro de Astrobiología (CSIC-INTA), E28850 Torrejon de Ardoz, Madrid, Spain", "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "Laboratorio de Astrofísica Espacial y Física Fundamental (LAEFF-INTA), POB 78, 28691 Villanueva de la Cañada, Spain", "Stockholm Observatory, AlbaNova University Centre, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden" ]
[ "2008A&A...488..491A", "2008A&A...491...89V", "2008ApJ...677...37O", "2008MNRAS.386..492D", "2009A&A...506L...1A", "2009AIPC.1111..175L", "2009AJ....138..911H", "2009AJ....138..923O", "2009AJ....138..986K", "2009Ap&SS.320...35M", "2009ApJ...694..314A", "2009ApJ...704L..98S", "2009ApJ...706.1527B", "2009NewAR..53...44O", "2009arXiv0907.3059A", "2010ASPC..423...74A", "2010MNRAS.406..913S", "2010MNRAS.407..870A", "2010MNRAS.408..352D", "2010MNRAS.409.1155D", "2010PhDT.......254L", "2011A&A...529A...9N", "2011A&A...532A.107L", "2011ASPC..440..125C", "2011ASPC..446..369C", "2011ApJ...728...52L", "2011ApJ...733..117F", "2011ApJ...736...31B", "2011ApJ...736..160S", "2011ApJ...739...62Z", "2012A&A...537A.126P", "2012A&A...541A.115G", "2012A&A...546A..65O", "2012A&A...548A..20C", "2012ApJ...754..118Y", "2012MNRAS.420..340K", "2013A&A...552A..95S", "2013A&A...553A.106L", "2013A&A...554A..38B", "2013ApJ...765L..27H", "2013ApJ...766..124L", "2013ApJ...769....3N", "2013ApJ...771..132B", "2013MNRAS.430.2097J", "2013MNRAS.431..102M", "2014ApJ...782....6H", "2014ApJ...797...11O", "2014MNRAS.438L..66M", "2014MNRAS.440..776Y", "2014MmSAI..85..367R", "2014PASA...31...40D", "2015A&A...577A..21C", "2015A&A...578A...7V", "2015A&A...583A..55O", "2015ApJ...812..166P", "2015MNRAS.451..400M", "2015PASA...32...27H", "2016AJ....152..178P", "2016ApJ...816...85L", "2017ApJ...837...29R", "2017arXiv170403416D", "2018ApJ...852....9B", "2019A&A...632A.128B", "2019MNRAS.487.3183M", "2019SAAS...46....1D", "2019SAAS...46..319H", "2019arXiv191007043B", "2020ApJ...890L..12D", "2020ApJ...903..123M", "2020arXiv200701322R", "2021ApJ...912..155O", "2021MNRAS.505..610G", "2021MNRAS.506.1777M", "2022A&A...661A.136G", "2022A&A...662A..64R", "2022ApJS..261...31B", "2022MNRAS.510.4819S", "2023A&A...673A..30P", "2023ApJ...948....3U", "2023ApJ...949..116C", "2023ApJS..266...15M", "2023MNRAS.522.4275R", "2023arXiv231018817B", "2023arXiv231213358P", "2024A&A...684A..42K" ]
[ "1967ApJ...147..868P", "1971MNRAS.153..471B", "1984A&A...132..389P", "1986A&AS...65..511M", "1986SPIE..627..339D", "1988ApJ...328..734F", "1988ApJS...68..151H", "1989ApJ...345..245C", "1989agna.book.....O", "1990AJ.....99.1621O", "1990ApJ...350..216N", "1990ApJS...74..833H", "1991ApJ...370L..85N", "1991ApJ...378..471C", "1992ARA&A..30..575C", "1993AAS...182.7301P", "1993AJ....106.1743V", "1993ApJ...415..580C", "1994A&A...282..709K", "1994AJ....107...35H", "1994ApJS...94..687W", "1995ASPC...77..349K", "1996A&AS..117..393B", "1996ApJ...466..831G", "1997ApJ...489..623T", "1998A&A...334...11K", "1998AJ....115.1693C", "1998ARA&A..36..189K", "1998SPIE.3355..507D", "1999A&AS..137..419O", "1999ApJS..123....3L", "1999MNRAS.309..332T", "2000ASPC..211...63O", "2001A&A...374..800O", "2001ApJS..132...37K", "2002A&A...390..891B", "2002ApJ...565L..71M", "2002MNRAS.332..283R", "2003A&A...397..527S", "2003A&A...399...39R", "2003A&A...408..887O", "2003AJ....125...13F", "2003ApJ...588...65S", "2003ApJ...594..279G", "2003ApJ...597..263K", "2003ApJ...598..858M", "2003MNRAS.340..863A", "2003MNRAS.342..345C", "2004A&A...426..787W", "2004ASPC..314..759G", "2004ApJ...602..231C", "2004ApJ...617..707D", "2004ApJ...617L...5M", "2004ApJS..151..193S", "2004MNRAS.347..813H", "2004MNRAS.351..161P", "2005A&A...438...71H", "2005A&A...440..767B", "2005A&A...440..775K", "2005ApJ...621..695V", "2005ApJ...626..666M", "2005ApJ...628..187G", "2005ApJ...634L.105D", "2005MNRAS.358...49M", "2005PASJ...57..881Y", "2005PASP..117.1049S", "2006A&A...448..513B", "2006A&A...460..397V", "2006A&A...460..681H", "2006ApJS..164...52S", "2006MNRAS.365..712L", "2006MNRAS.367..979H", "2006MNRAS.368..497D", "2006PASJ...58..313S", "2007A&A...467...63T", "2007A&A...468..877N", "2007ApJ...667...79G", "2007ApJ...668..891G", "2007ApJS..172..523M", "2007MNRAS.379..253D" ]
11993409
0710.1677
A Search for 6.7 GHz Methanol Masers in M33
We report the negative results from a search for 6.7 GHz methanol masers in the nearby spiral galaxy M33. We observed 14 GMCs in the central 4 kpc of the Galaxy, and found 3 σ upper limits to the flux density of ~4 mJy at a velocity resolution of 0.35 km s<SUP>-1</SUP>. By velocity shifting and combining the spectra from the positions observed, we obtain an effective 3 σ upper limit on the average emission of ~1 mJy in a 0.25 km s<SUP>-1</SUP> channel. These limits lie significantly below what we would expect based on our estimates of the methanol maser luminosity function in the Milky Way. One possible explanation for the absence of detectable methanol masers appears to be the metallicity of M33, which is somewhat less than that of the Milky Way.
[ 0.028100566938519478, 0.04759397357702255, -0.0015759593807160854, -0.027179237455129623, -0.053291670978069305, 0.004579374101012945, -0.012462201528251171, -0.011607546359300613, -0.004315704107284546, 0.0189721267670393, -0.04184778034687042, -0.001474431250244379, -0.020075296983122826, 0.000011903749509656336, 0.03241627290844917, 0.020281383767724037, 0.0005477974191308022, -0.001038769376464188, 0.003794425167143345, 0.03205258771777153, -0.016753660514950752, 0.020851153880357742, -0.03944747522473335, 0.03532573580741882, -0.08762334287166595, -0.015541383996605873, -0.006103811785578728, -0.00994066707789898, -0.009073888882994652, -0.017541639506816864, 0.007673709653317928, -0.0013501729117706418, -0.03442864865064621, -0.034598369151353836, -0.07036052644252777, 0.04592103138566017, -0.00960122887045145, -0.001333504100330174, -0.06779050081968307, -0.029385579749941826, -0.02727621980011463, -0.0041308319196105, -0.017359798774123192, 0.008813249878585339, 0.024548597633838654, -0.075403593480587, -0.046284712851047516, -0.007897980511188507, 0.02567601390182972, -0.045775558799505234, -0.06187458708882332, 0.0446845106780529, 0.01458368543535471, 0.026451870799064636, 0.015505015850067139, -0.02418491430580616, -0.03852614387869835, -0.007734323386102915, -0.011480257846415043, 0.040029365569353104, -0.017141588032245636, -0.055570751428604126, 0.02674281783401966, -0.038623128086328506, 0.0222331490367651, 0.02076629549264908, -0.011201433837413788, -0.0031549492850899696, 0.05930456146597862, 0.04621197655797005, -0.026524608954787254, -0.006149271968752146, 0.0017335552256554365, -0.020002560690045357, -0.0325859896838665, -0.009001152589917183, 0.02471831627190113, -0.026985272765159607, -0.05300072580575943, -0.014171510934829712, 0.03845340758562088, -0.0024139455053955317, -0.01008007861673832, 0.024027317762374878, -0.034743841737508774, 0.023360567167401314, -0.007940410636365414, -0.004830921534448862, -0.028149059042334557, -0.015529260970652103, -0.035301487892866135, -0.004452085122466087, 0.01366235502064228, -0.011098390445113182, -0.011431766673922539, -0.022899901494383812, -0.011613608337938786, -0.02800358459353447, 0.010546804405748844, 0.009492124430835247, -0.012274298816919327, 0.033458828926086426, 0.0677420049905777, -0.015444401651620865, 0.04439356178045273, 0.001613843021914363, -0.0013971485896036029, 0.006225039251148701, -0.009516369551420212, 0.03549545258283615, 0.07438527792692184, -0.01778409443795681, 0.00714636966586113, 0.027082255110144615, -0.039835404604673386, 0.039277754724025726, -0.03690169379115105, -0.00007524637476308271, -0.032876934856176376, 0.04417535290122032, -0.0391080379486084, 0.03319212794303894, 0.019008494913578033, -0.013492636382579803, 0.0523703396320343, 0.006091689225286245, 0.01366235502064228, -0.030743330717086792, -0.03023417480289936, 0.01546864677220583, 0.02853698655962944, -0.01568685658276081, 0.029240107163786888, -0.02109360881149769, -0.02744593843817711, -0.001730524585582316, 0.020535962656140327, -0.0027821743860840797, 0.018632689490914345, 0.022451359778642654, 0.015844453126192093, 0.02208767645061016, 0.05988645553588867, 0.024584965780377388, -0.053194690495729446, -0.013625986874103546, -0.041702307760715485, -0.011189311742782593, -0.017165834084153175, 0.025142613798379898, -0.02153002843260765, -0.02742169238626957, -0.041168905794620514, -0.0309615395963192, 0.008370768278837204, -0.014947367832064629, -0.006788747850805521, 0.012716779485344887, -0.01952977292239666, -0.04553310200572014, -0.003994450904428959, 0.0033064838498830795, -0.0009342104895040393, -0.009346650913357735, -0.00188963592518121, 0.0537765808403492, -0.011225679889321327, 0.002169974846765399, -0.05751039460301399, -0.02365151233971119, -0.018656933680176735, 0.030137192457914352, -0.021542152389883995, -0.04529064521193504, -0.009801254607737064, -0.015953557565808296, 0.025894224643707275, -0.013128953985869884, -0.012741025537252426, 0.04313279688358307, -0.015747470781207085, 0.0006997107993811369, 0.08161044865846634, 0.010195245034992695, -0.00963759794831276, 0.028318777680397034, -0.028973406180739403, 0.026451870799064636, 0.005224911496043205, -0.019796473905444145, -0.016983993351459503, 0.029361335560679436, 0.048078883439302444, 0.02297263778746128, -0.06497801840305328, -0.04730302467942238, 0.01459580846130848, 0.019008494913578033, 0.014377598650753498, 0.022875655442476273, 0.01480189524590969, 0.02020864747464657, 0.03307089954614639, -0.06095325946807861, -0.05692850053310394, -0.0332891121506691, 0.04713330790400505, -0.007988901808857918, 0.00638869684189558, 0.029361335560679436, 0.021663378924131393, -0.0018168992828577757, 0.0160626620054245, 0.024875912815332413, -0.014692789874970913, 0.013322917744517326, -0.054406967014074326, 0.009758825413882732, 0.06328082829713821, 0.03726537898182869, -0.011377214454114437, 0.014741281047463417, 0.006491740234196186, 0.036974430084228516, 0.017941690981388092, 0.02504563145339489, 0.02623366191983223, -0.04012634977698326, 0.037580568343400955, 0.03629555553197861, 0.05532829463481903, -0.04553310200572014, -0.04536338523030281, -0.019238825887441635, 0.01486250851303339, 0.016438467428088188, 0.020657191053032875, 0.01999043859541416, -0.008164681494235992, -0.017638621851801872, -0.013868441805243492, -0.016280872747302055, 0.01826900616288185, 0.0023654543329030275, -0.01725069433450699, 0.01922670379281044, -0.02193007990717888, 0.008134374395012856, 0.039835404604673386, 0.004952149000018835, 0.0058098346926271915, 0.04158107936382294, 0.02188158966600895, -0.021263329312205315, -0.02266956865787506, 0.0017471933970227838, -0.0444662980735302, 0.07879796624183655, -0.024003073573112488, -0.005640116054564714, -0.023263584822416306, 0.06837239116430283, -0.07002108544111252, 0.03787151351571083, -0.038089726120233536, 0.012922866269946098, -0.00687360716983676, -0.01799018122255802, -0.032392024993896484, 0.007964655756950378, 0.012619797140359879, -0.03181013464927673, 0.05775284767150879, -0.039932385087013245, -0.026645835489034653, -0.010619541630148888, -0.012922866269946098, 0.02797934040427208, 0.01516557764261961, 0.04032031446695328, -0.032828446477651596, 0.009152687154710293, -0.012971357442438602, 0.0222331490367651, -0.028755197301506996, -0.009783070534467697, 0.0238575991243124, 0.03668348491191864, -0.006891791243106127, -0.013771460391581059, 0.024924403056502342, -0.013795705512166023, -0.004582405090332031, -0.010819567367434502, -0.0024700132198631763, -0.044514790177345276, 0.048006147146224976, -0.002936739707365632, -0.002513958141207695, 0.024245528504252434, 0.042769111692905426, 0.05460093170404434, 0.006049259565770626, -0.05203090235590935, -0.015529260970652103, 0.03661074861884117, 0.00970427319407463, -0.02213616669178009, -0.023700004443526268, 0.04948512464761734, -0.013310794718563557, -0.0013736607506871223, 0.029967473819851875, 0.008922354318201542, -0.026088189333677292, -0.0009751248289830983, -0.025166857987642288, 0.010916548781096935, 0.009219362400472164, -0.007200921885669231, -0.0024215220473706722, 0.0020563239231705666, -0.035180263221263885, -0.023312075063586235, -0.021057240664958954, -0.056734535843133926, -0.009055704809725285, -0.035204507410526276, -0.00886780209839344, -0.020123789086937904, -0.004864259157329798, 0.029894735664129257, 0.028682461008429527, -0.010328595526516438, -0.02279079705476761, -0.03033115528523922, -0.022281641140580177, 0.07666435837745667, -0.03440440446138382, 0.01752951741218567, -0.003794425167143345, 0.008795065805315971, 0.00048756241449154913, -0.014220002107322216, 0.0031216118950396776, 0.00755854370072484, -0.008243479765951633, -0.0032882997766137123, 0.07069995999336243, -0.015153455547988415, -0.019081231206655502, 0.0017562854336574674, 0.017626499757170677, -0.031203994527459145, 0.035907626152038574, 0.003007960971444845, -0.002319993916898966, -0.019699491560459137, 0.002918555401265621, 0.019893456250429153, 0.007807060144841671, -0.025869978591799736, 0.0174567811191082, -0.02911887876689434, 0.0668206736445427, 0.008019208908081055, -0.026670081540942192, 0.002542749745771289, -0.008376830257475376, -0.010122507810592651, 0.01457156240940094, -0.015092841349542141, -0.0023472702596336603, 0.01315319910645485, -0.020014682784676552, -0.0012895590625703335, 0.0077464464120566845, 0.006934220902621746, 0.014462457969784737, 0.007540359161794186, 0.03139796108007431, -0.01458368543535471, -0.012680411338806152, -0.039398983120918274, -0.01846296899020672, -0.02456071972846985, -0.010874119587242603, -0.018075041472911835, -0.09383019804954529, 0.0285127405077219, -0.03207683563232422, 0.007922226563096046, 0.012692534364759922, 0.006619029212743044, -0.04604225978255272, -0.011862124316394329, 0.028076322749257088, 0.05717095732688904, -0.009395142085850239, 0.08946599811315536, 0.02234225533902645, -0.010874119587242603, -0.04965484142303467, 0.020184403285384178, -0.0010675608646124601, 0.02853698655962944, 0.0010827144142240286, 0.07535510510206223, -0.0074251932092010975, -0.009067827835679054, -0.02476680651307106, 0.027179237455129623, 0.0032428393606096506, -0.01563836634159088, 0.011692405678331852, 0.02064506709575653, -0.02074204944074154, 0.09038732945919037, -0.0046551413834095, 0.02669432759284973, -0.006125026382505894, 0.05634660646319389, 0.015953557565808296, 0.012019720859825611, -0.01398967020213604, -0.007110001053661108, 0.034719597548246384, 0.006376573815941811, 0.006661458872258663, -0.04662415012717247, -0.061389677226543427, 0.052079394459724426, 0.011122636497020721, -0.027664147317409515, -0.03966568410396576, -0.020075296983122826, 0.00037296442314982414, -0.0022896870505064726, -0.03331335633993149, -0.008782942779362202, -0.010946855880320072, -0.005918939597904682, 0.010425576940178871, -0.013807828538119793, 0.017323430627584457, -0.00010389587987447158, 0.015141332522034645, 0.050382208079099655, 0.05251581594347954, -0.033046655356884, -0.02150578424334526, -0.03280419856309891, 0.009098134934902191, 0.026354888454079628, -0.03251325339078903, -0.035180263221263885, 0.023615144193172455, -0.026985272765159607, 0.006952405441552401, -0.017165834084153175, -0.0013547189300879836, -0.002029047580435872, -0.0180386733263731, 0.0004712724476121366, -0.09295735508203506, 0.03336184844374657, -0.015795961022377014, -0.00221695052459836, -0.01081350538879633, -0.005715883336961269, 0.019190335646271706, -0.06303837150335312, 0.02132394164800644, 0.022293763235211372, -0.005670423153787851, -0.025482051074504852, -0.023821230977773666, -0.020099543035030365, 0.04601801186800003, -0.028391513973474503, 0.040441542863845825, 0.00018525098857935518, -0.0108801806345582, -0.003976266831159592, 0.032125324010849, 0.0063826353289186954, -0.02306962013244629, 0.007273658644407988, -0.043351005762815475, -0.01940854638814926, -0.02972501702606678, -0.015905067324638367, -0.0001830726832849905, -0.011255986988544464, 0.025772996246814728, -0.03513177111744881, -0.04015059396624565, -0.005934093147516251, 0.0014039676170796156, 0.03745933994650841, -0.021069364622235298, -0.016377855092287064, -0.0025169888976961374, 0.007413070183247328, 0.0023593930527567863, 0.03314363583922386, -0.055716224014759064, -0.014426089823246002, -0.01725069433450699, -0.004961241036653519, -0.011328723281621933, 0.02456071972846985, -0.022608954459428787, -0.016741536557674408, 0.025360822677612305, 0.010728646069765091, -0.01135903038084507, 0.044587526470422745, 0.0056098089553415775, 0.010637725703418255, 0.01578383892774582, -0.016838518902659416, -0.0019638878293335438, 0.026621589437127113, -0.016208136454224586, -0.03377402201294899, -0.014353352598845959, -0.05804379656910896, -0.028318777680397034, -0.0050218552350997925, 0.008013146929442883, -0.0023412087466567755, 0.02456071972846985, 0.030646348372101784, -0.0032943610567599535, -0.03362854942679405, -0.0020790540147572756, 0.00812225230038166, -0.003270115703344345, -0.04836982861161232, 0.034719597548246384, -0.01608690805733204, -0.036513764411211014, -0.02069355919957161, 0.04381167143583298, -0.011352968402206898, -0.004506637807935476, 0.04238118231296539, 0.024100055918097496, 0.02079053968191147, -0.00013742290320806205, 0.015141332522034645, 0.047545481473207474, 0.004418747499585152, 0.0018911511870101094, -0.010843812488019466, -0.0007603245903737843, -0.030040210112929344, 0.0273489560931921, 0.00758885033428669, -0.008940538391470909, -0.049315404146909714, 0.005033977795392275, 0.02965228073298931, -0.029870491474866867, -0.0488789863884449, -0.012886498123407364, 0.020717803388834, -0.0367804653942585, -0.0011743927607312799, -0.006079566199332476, -0.035859137773513794, 0.016159644350409508, -0.04010210558772087, 0.00393989821895957, -0.0045248218812048435, -0.025385068729519844, 0.013419900089502335, 0.013347163796424866, -0.03307089954614639, -0.02681555412709713, -0.022584710270166397, 0.02970077283680439, 0.0008523818687535822, -0.015492892824113369, 0.005318862851709127, -0.002319993916898966, 0.03503478690981865, 0.023457549512386322, -0.02076629549264908, -0.025748752057552338, -0.02353028580546379, -0.01917821355164051, -0.022196780890226364, -0.002918555401265621, -0.0060068294405937195, 0.029991718009114265, -0.010958978906273842, -0.0076918937265872955, -0.0008311670389957726, 0.006067443639039993, -0.01571110263466835, -0.01950552687048912, 0.010322533547878265, -0.020378366112709045, 0.02620941586792469, 0.011880309320986271, -0.041775044053792953, -0.00698271207511425, -0.005318862851709127, -0.019117599353194237, 0.04356921464204788, -0.04436931759119034, -0.03915653005242348, -0.02494864910840988, 0.011583301238715649, -0.01023161318153143, -0.02904614247381687, 0.049291159957647324, 0.025748752057552338, -0.0014797348994761705, -0.014704912900924683, 0.03314363583922386, 0.0024230375420302153, -0.011607546359300613, -0.0024775899946689606, 0.02292414754629135, -0.026039697229862213, -0.02970077283680439, -0.005876509938389063, 0.00560374790802598, -0.0398111566901207, -0.0034580184146761894, -0.02797934040427208, 0.017141588032245636, -0.0226938147097826, -0.02732471004128456, 0.02213616669178009, -0.01634148694574833, -0.010286165401339531, 0.026548853144049644, -0.0010274042142555118, 0.01043769996613264, -0.015432278625667095, -0.02011166512966156, 0.004912750329822302, 0.003348913509398699, -0.015589875169098377, -0.04788491874933243, -0.022778673097491264, 0.0189721267670393, -0.0002665114006958902, -0.017493149265646935, 0.016208136454224586, 0.01687488704919815, 0.03665924072265625, 0.015298928134143353, 0.014438211917877197, -0.03966568410396576, 0.0027624748181551695, 0.030040210112929344, 0.03627131134271622, -0.012153071351349354, -0.01540803350508213, -0.03842916339635849, 0.0015206491807475686, 0.004085371736437082, 0.020245015621185303, -0.05455243960022926, 0.016729414463043213, 0.07967080920934677, -0.020572330802679062, -0.01090442668646574, 0.0009205724345520139, 0.01983284205198288, 0.008916293270885944, 0.007655525580048561, -0.012959235347807407, -0.047521237283945084, -0.04657566174864769, 0.02790660411119461, 0.007540359161794186, -0.008546548895537853, -0.012498569674789906, 0.0015024651074782014, 0.01687488704919815, 0.015456524677574635, 0.02494864910840988, -0.0009311798494309187, 0.014341230504214764, 0.025336576625704765, -0.01314107608050108, 0.058625686913728714, 0.008498057723045349, -0.001679002889432013, -0.031761642545461655, 0.009746702387928963, -0.00171840179245919, 0.024427369236946106, 0.016486959531903267, -0.019008494913578033, 0.06580236554145813, 0.027833865955471992, -0.0242091603577137, -0.011068083345890045, -0.004288427997380495, 0.04638169705867767, 0.0018350834725424647, 0.008037392981350422, -0.024342510849237442, 0.014001792296767235, 0.005212788470089436, -0.03190711513161659, -0.046284712851047516, -0.006243223790079355, 0.010613479651510715, 0.04182353615760803, -0.01692337915301323, 0.004094463773071766, -0.0037762410938739777, -0.006485678721219301, 0.008516241796314716, -0.04138711839914322, -0.011425705626606941, 0.016026293858885765, -0.0309615395963192, 0.01583232916891575, 0.05838323384523392, -0.02099662832915783, -0.04075673222541809, 0.026476116850972176, 0.019287317991256714, -0.022899901494383812, -0.016814274713397026, -0.010886242613196373, 0.04209023714065552, 0.02911887876689434, -0.0018441755091771483, 0.012886498123407364, 0.004245998337864876, 0.04029606655240059, 0.016535449773073196, 0.018935756757855415, 0.017590131610631943, 0.018099287524819374, 0.011419643647968769, 0.012728902511298656, -0.02031775191426277, -0.02206343039870262, -0.03505903482437134, -0.014220002107322216, 0.009043581783771515, -0.00011346149403834715, 0.01426849327981472, 0.046915099024772644, -0.00885567907243967, 0.03551970049738884, -0.012074273079633713, 0.019347932189702988, 0.00991642102599144, -0.00855260994285345, 0.0360773466527462, 0.02034199796617031, 0.03246476128697395, -0.02178460732102394, 0.01866905763745308, -0.034719597548246384, -0.0059856148436665535, -0.013432023115456104, -0.00848593469709158, -0.010734708048403263, -0.028367267921566963, 0.013722969219088554, 0.007097878493368626, 0.026961026713252068, 0.009310282766819, 0.01654757373034954, -0.006073504686355591, -0.027518674731254578, 0.050430700182914734, -0.011080206371843815, -0.007110001053661108, -0.01374721433967352, 0.008395014330744743, -0.027009518817067146, 0.024730438366532326, -0.004976394586265087, -0.015007982030510902, -0.019396422430872917, -0.03093729354441166, -0.0205965768545866, -0.005834080278873444, 0.026621589437127113, 0.02982199937105179, -0.01808716356754303, 0.041023433208465576, 0.045096684247255325, -0.07118487358093262, 0.00923148449510336, 0.018863020464777946, 0.00970427319407463, -0.01563836634159088, 0.026597345247864723, 0.018426600843667984, 0.04904870316386223, 0.001966918585821986, -0.0118136340752244, 0.034040722995996475, -0.03898680955171585, 0.016523327678442, 0.051497504115104675, 0.027106501162052155, 0.020572330802679062, -0.00406112615019083, -0.014523071236908436, 0.01540803350508213, 0.026476116850972176, -0.0273489560931921, 0.010916548781096935, 0.03159192204475403, -0.04313279688358307, -0.025991206988692284, -0.04444205388426781, -0.026403380557894707, 0.04010210558772087, 0.025385068729519844, -0.02620941586792469, 0.018608443439006805, -0.013880564831197262, 0.011607546359300613, 0.05877115949988365, -0.011765142902731895, -0.03675622120499611, 0.00870414450764656, 0.010843812488019466, -0.03680471330881119, 0.038235198706388474, 0.013904810883104801, -0.019444914534687996, -0.031228240579366684, 0.035204507410526276, 0.032319288700819016, 0.027591411024332047, 0.004539974965155125, -0.02388184517621994, 0.0308403130620718, -0.03311939164996147, -0.013638109900057316, 0.0402718223631382, -0.008752635680139065, -0.007552482187747955, 0.00443390104919672, 0.00046293807099573314, 0.04206599295139313, 0.03132522106170654, -0.032392024993896484, -0.03088880330324173, -0.023990949615836143, -0.009261791594326496, 0.001157723949290812, -0.013419900089502335, -0.03903530165553093, -0.007237290032207966, -0.020584452897310257, 0.003882315242663026, 0.00487638171762228, -0.005385538097470999, 0.011656037531793118, 0.005467366427183151, 0.02180885337293148, 0.04946087673306465, 0.028318777680397034, -0.009964912198483944, -0.024633456021547318, 0.029943227767944336, -0.041023433208465576, 0.007188799325376749, -0.024197038263082504, -0.02020864747464657, 0.0411931537091732, -0.03253749758005142, 0.004358133766800165, 0.029409825801849365, 0.022936269640922546, 0.003742903470993042, -0.0038095787167549133, -0.01517770066857338, 0.030185682699084282, -0.013456268236041069, -0.0073463949374854565, 0.02036624401807785, -0.030452383682131767, -0.005912878084927797, -0.005988645367324352, -0.03796849772334099, -0.0010516498005017638, 0.014838263392448425, 0.004382379353046417, -0.012874376028776169, 0.00003092251790803857, -0.001959341811016202, 0.05343714356422424, -0.013165322132408619, -0.021711871027946472, -0.024584965780377388, 0.012631920166313648, 0.01573534868657589, 0.02972501702606678, 0.03806547820568085, -0.005955307744443417, 0.03195560723543167, 0.04359345883131027, -0.0025579032953828573, -0.04301156848669052, 0.0042005376890301704, 0.007261535618454218, 0.0007231986382976174, -0.001730524585582316, 0.0008273786515928805, -0.033046655356884, 0.010189183056354523, 0.03341033682227135, 0.043423742055892944, 0.001883574528619647, -0.005915909074246883, 0.00597652280703187, -0.017687112092971802, -0.010680154897272587, 0.028173303231596947, 0.02790660411119461, -0.012728902511298656, 0.0009273914620280266, -0.02471831627190113, -0.010377085767686367, 0.05765586718916893, 0.011692405678331852, 0.03821095451712608, -0.0097770094871521, -0.014401843771338463, 0.012898621149361134, -0.00228665629401803, 0.02264532260596752, 0.010177060961723328, -0.021190591156482697, 0.022354377433657646, 0.008001024834811687, 0.003994450904428959, -0.0011933345813304186, 0.017117343842983246, 0.013250181451439857, 0.0391080379486084, 0.005694668274372816, -0.03195560723543167, 0.027639903128147125, 0.0012615252053365111, -0.024148546159267426, 0.01940854638814926, -0.016171768307685852, 0.02972501702606678, 0.0014077560044825077, 0.012498569674789906, 0.011462073773145676, 0.023590900003910065, -0.04131438210606575, 0.022730182856321335, 0.013735092245042324, 0.019747983664274216, -0.031155504286289215, -0.010177060961723328, 0.03202834352850914, 0.023154480382800102, 0.019081231206655502, 0.002765505574643612, -0.04361770674586296, -0.025482051074504852, -0.0033125453628599644, -0.00008997364056995139, -0.012644043192267418, -0.030719084665179253, -0.035180263221263885, -0.002783689647912979, 0.0058856019750237465, -0.024875912815332413, -0.02125120535492897, 0.0128622530028224, 0.001272132620215416, 0.02066931314766407, 0.007097878493368626, 0.03268297389149666, -0.004109616857022047, 0.033483073115348816, -0.006546292454004288, 0.002339693484827876, -0.0007519902428612113, 0.01573534868657589, -0.027712639421224594, 0.03447714075446129, 0.019566141068935394, -0.03207683563232422, 0.03978691250085831, -0.0017881076782941818, -0.0038035172037780285, -0.0008417744538746774, -0.024706194177269936, 0.005449182353913784, -0.042308446019887924, -0.008207111619412899, 0.04955786094069481, -0.011546933092176914, -0.021311819553375244, -0.002239680616185069, 0.01194092258810997, -0.00537038454785943, 0.04849105700850487, 0.007813121192157269, 0.004097494296729565, -0.017359798774123192, 0.03307089954614639, -0.030040210112929344, 0.0037853331305086613, 0.0994066670536995, 0.028246041387319565, 0.06357177346944809, -0.02246348187327385, -0.04659990593791008, -0.014983736909925938, -0.001603235607035458, 0.03964143991470337, -0.005585563834756613, -0.01945703662931919, -0.05227335914969444, -0.03893831744790077, 0.014850386418402195, -0.054455455392599106, -0.0075464206747710705, 0.003630767809227109, -0.025433558970689774, 0.004227813798934221, 0.02102087251842022, 0.010607418604195118, -0.017771972343325615, 0.003985358867794275, -0.035204507410526276, -0.0007766145863570273, -0.022148290649056435, -0.002303325105458498, -0.02043898031115532, -0.0011486319126561284, 0.0051794508472085, -0.016426345333456993, -0.0010524074314162135, -0.00038281414890661836, 0.06172911450266838, -0.018766038119792938, 0.013019848614931107, 0.028949160128831863, 0.015274683013558388, 0.011643915437161922, -0.015226191841065884, -0.035737909376621246, -0.03336184844374657, 0.03891407325863838, 0.01887514442205429, -0.01773560419678688, 0.0026048789732158184, 0.0020366243552416563, -0.03629555553197861, 0.025312332436442375, -0.0360773466527462, 0.01058923453092575, -0.0037338114343583584, -0.0318828709423542, -0.030525119975209236, 0.00917087122797966, -0.01208033412694931, -0.01368660107254982, -0.009807316586375237, -0.02031775191426277, -0.013625986874103546, 0.010019464418292046, 0.007643403019756079, -0.010868058539927006, 0.023396935313940048, -0.01940854638814926, 0.001026646583341062, 0.024657702073454857, -0.020778417587280273, -0.0022851410321891308, 0.032367780804634094, 0.018705425783991814, 0.002586694899946451, -0.0314222052693367, -0.028270285576581955, 0.024342510849237442, 0.010292226448655128, -0.007219105958938599, -0.009467878378927708, -0.00319434842094779, 0.01573534868657589, 0.011456011794507504, -0.049751825630664825, -0.011898493394255638, 0.00012160647747805342, -0.019347932189702988, 0.002726106671616435, 0.003855039132758975, -0.009358773939311504, 0.00030647864332422614, -0.005537072662264109, 0.0031307039316743612, 0.0013085008831694722, -0.024900157004594803, -0.020487472414970398, -0.013601741753518581, 0.00018648221157491207, 0.016050539910793304, -0.027664147317409515, -0.014632176607847214, -0.03248900920152664, -0.003894438035786152, -0.01151056494563818, -0.05193392187356949, 0.028997652232646942, 0.009595167823135853, -0.013238058425486088, 0.01957826502621174, 0.0011690891114994884, 0.023202970623970032, 0.034695349633693695, 0.009989157319068909, -0.04769095405936241, -0.0032792077399790287, 0.03214957192540169, -0.001450185663998127, 0.023663636296987534, 0.014026038348674774, 0.01240764930844307, 0.01223186869174242, 0.0031488880049437284, -0.036513764411211014, 0.0051794508472085, 0.015286806039512157, 0.022002816200256348, 0.013250181451439857, -0.0012872860534116626, 0.04061125963926315, -0.016353609040379524, 0.05707397311925888, -0.02616092562675476, -0.005715883336961269, 0.0065826610662043095, -0.012425833381712437, -0.01927519589662552, -0.025409312918782234, 0.014607930555939674, 0.007631279993802309, -0.017687112092971802, 0.012825884856283665, -0.004618773236870766, 0.0222331490367651, -0.002420006785541773, 0.008861741051077843, 0.0246698260307312, -0.010716523975133896, 0.05018824338912964, 0.009189055301249027, 0.014074529521167278, 0.0033670978154987097, -0.011165065690875053, 0.013213813304901123, 0.024827420711517334, -0.01694762520492077, -0.019190335646271706, 0.0038611004129052162, 0.00978913251310587, -0.014498826116323471, -0.024645579978823662, -0.006076535675674677, 0.011680283583700657, 0.045702822506427765, -0.01983284205198288, -0.0236272681504488, -0.008279847912490368, 0.01750527136027813, 0.014959490858018398, 0.004533913917839527, 0.00638869684189558, 0.03532573580741882, -0.0032610236667096615, -0.001014523790217936, 0.012595552019774914, -0.00003665241820272058, 0.0012069727526977658, 0.03726537898182869, 0.0070251417346298695, -0.04090220481157303, -0.023566653952002525, -0.036998677998781204, -0.03430742397904396, 0.004833952058106661, -0.013650232926011086, 0.023663636296987534, 0.024500105530023575, -0.007322149351239204, 0.046236224472522736, 0.006043198052793741, -0.030403893440961838, -0.0019108507549390197, -0.009898236952722073, -0.017044605687260628, 0.001509284134954214, 0.004894566256552935, -0.039253510534763336, -0.01859631948173046, 0.015323174186050892, -0.009534553624689579, -0.02253621816635132, 0.009867929853498936, -0.022851411253213882, -0.0063523282296955585, 0.028173303231596947, -0.019056985154747963, -0.022027062252163887, -0.005224911496043205, 0.0008410167647525668, 0.018402356654405594, -0.016959747299551964, 0.0026988303288817406, -0.007267597131431103, -0.0076676481403410435, 0.018620565533638, -0.014644298702478409, -0.031228240579366684, 0.012983480468392372, -0.01315319910645485, -0.029385579749941826, 0.0006046228809282184, -0.029361335560679436, -0.0013850257964804769, -0.03481657803058624, 0.009570922702550888, 0.01773560419678688, 0.006021982990205288, -0.013698723167181015, 0.035907626152038574, 0.03035540133714676, -0.011934861540794373, -0.0007050145068205893, -0.012001536786556244, 0.008613224141299725, -0.00019547957344911993, 0.0087890038266778, 0.0014653390971943736, -0.005558287259191275, -0.04548460990190506, -0.005855295341461897, 0.005682545714080334, 0.043957144021987915, 0.05663755536079407, -0.0128622530028224, 0.0023775771260261536, -0.0016971869627013803, 0.023712126538157463, 0.0108801806345582, 0.012716779485344887, 0.005779528059065342, -0.03023417480289936, 0.02180885337293148, 0.04172655567526817, 0.02094813622534275, -0.003591368906199932, -0.0195540189743042, -0.032222308218479156, -0.011225679889321327, -0.010377085767686367, 0.0024715284816920757, 0.03207683563232422, -0.04558159410953522, 0.021336065605282784, 0.02406368777155876, 0.02795509435236454, 0.045654330402612686, -0.006412942428141832, 0.003985358867794275, -0.031688906252384186, 0.029967473819851875, 0.006770563777536154, -0.012716779485344887, 0.008625347167253494, -0.03767755255103111, -0.01540803350508213, 0.016280872747302055, 0.009722457267343998, -0.022572586312890053, 0.012347035109996796, -0.016414223238825798, 0.026451870799064636, -0.03454987704753876, 0.0060856277123093605, -0.0038611004129052162, 0.000615609111264348, -0.039253510534763336, 0.023105988278985023, -0.04061125963926315, 0.008607162162661552, -0.023154480382800102, 0.01397754717618227, 0.0074494387954473495, 0.0123955262824893, -0.016656678169965744, 0.008407137356698513, 0.028706705197691917, 0.023057498037815094, -0.004530882928520441, 0.03316788375377655, 0.01277739368379116, -0.0043460107408463955, -0.017929568886756897, -0.01052255928516388, 0.024875912815332413, 0.0057098218239843845, -0.040441542863845825, -0.03896256536245346, 0.014717035926878452, 0.004085371736437082, -0.010746830143034458, 0.011892431415617466, 0.025142613798379898, -0.025845732539892197, 0.027930848300457, -0.04017484188079834, 0.013771460391581059, -0.004452085122466087, 0.00013524458336178213, 0.006825116463005543, 0.036489520221948624, 0.0039792973548173904, -0.012753147631883621, 0.023057498037815094, -0.005618900991976261, -0.004940026439726353, 0.02499713934957981, 0.03547120839357376, -0.0192024577409029, -0.01910547725856304, 0.009849745780229568, 0.05755888298153877, -0.022584710270166397, -0.02616092562675476, 0.010261920280754566, 0.01337140891700983, 0.002339693484827876, 0.02208767645061016, 0.0018456908874213696, 0.0017002177191898227, -0.0033125453628599644, 0.020936014130711555, -0.019069107249379158, 0.027082255110144615, -0.0015623212093487382, 0.031179750338196754, 0.01659606397151947, -0.003227686043828726, -0.004815767984837294, 0.03505903482437134, -0.006740256678313017, 0.02805207669734955, 0.004127801395952702, -0.0025836641434580088, -0.01715371198952198, 0.03913228213787079, -0.014123020693659782, 0.022887779399752617, 0.01126810908317566, -0.008140436373651028, 0.03261023387312889, 0.004949118476361036, 0.00497033353894949, -0.0037459342274814844, -0.003997481428086758, -0.0022669569589197636, 0.005397660657763481, 0.008534425869584084, 0.0020381396170705557, 0.023130234330892563, 0.0075706662610173225, -0.005391599610447884, 0.030064454302191734, 0.005209757946431637, 0.055134329944849014, 0.00023260554007720202, -0.002509412122890353, 0.023154480382800102, -0.00819498859345913, 0.016499081626534462, -0.013613863848149776, -0.028876423835754395, -0.01910547725856304, 0.009825500659644604, -0.0174567811191082, -0.017905322834849358, -0.007910103537142277, 0.010183122009038925, -0.0037641183007508516, -0.014983736909925938, 0.00992854405194521, 0.006173517554998398, 0.00025154734612442553, 0.008958722464740276, 0.02674281783401966, 0.019929824396967888, 0.04136287048459053, 0.009825500659644604, -0.015371665358543396, 0.00390959158539772, -0.002288171788677573, 0.007661587093025446, 0.015359542332589626, -0.02423340640962124, 0.024851666763424873, 0.010758953168988228, 0.024354632943868637, -0.02390609122812748, -0.013819951564073563, -0.012262175790965557, 0.008049515075981617, -0.00007969770376803353, 0.02329995296895504, -0.02960379049181938, 0.022887779399752617, -0.015262559987604618, -0.07559755444526672, -0.00477636931464076, -0.006025013979524374, -0.008176804520189762, -0.019032739102840424, 0.023724248632788658, 0.04349647834897041, 0.027154991403222084, -0.004385409876704216, -0.03379826620221138, -0.009631535969674587, -0.03219806030392647, 0.004303581081330776, -0.02497289516031742, 0.016802150756120682, -0.016838518902659416, -0.03253749758005142, 0.004082340747117996, -0.0458482950925827, 0.0021426985040307045, -0.01634148694574833, 0.011171127669513226, 0.01038314774632454, -0.0003820564888883382, 0.059692490845918655, 0.0007531267474405468, -0.002000256208702922, 0.01254706084728241, -0.010886242613196373, 0.026548853144049644, 0.035252999514341354, 0.01516557764261961, -0.008098006248474121, 0.054455455392599106, 0.012225807644426823, -0.02102087251842022, -0.015747470781207085, -0.003088274272158742, 0.02671857178211212, 0.008376830257475376, 0.005570410285145044, -0.013019848614931107, 0.011480257846415043, 0.018147777765989304, 0.005882571451365948, -0.005376446060836315, -0.014947367832064629, -0.0477151982486248, 0.00029075692873448133, 0.0004818798915948719, -0.010201306082308292, -0.016305116936564445, -0.025142613798379898, 0.00848593469709158, 0.02907038852572441, -0.03081606701016426, 0.0026276090648025274, -0.0018335680942982435, 0.007243351545184851, -0.03309514746069908, 0.005621931981295347, -0.012019720859825611, -0.014704912900924683, -0.00132516969460994, 0.011825756169855595, -0.045217908918857574, 0.03033115528523922, -0.02413642406463623, -0.041144661605358124, -0.027154991403222084, 0.017820462584495544, 0.037532076239585876, 0.0087283905595541, -0.013856319710612297, 0.012340974062681198, -0.03661074861884117, -0.0012236415641382337, 0.0021366372238844633, -0.0010380116291344166, 0.021566398441791534, 0.0242091603577137, -0.005064284894615412, 0.03559243679046631, -0.02909463457763195, -0.022863533347845078, 0.006564476992934942, 0.006576599553227425, 0.03030691109597683, 0.01829325035214424, -0.018863020464777946, -0.01629299484193325, 0.016996115446090698, 0.011831818148493767, 0.025845732539892197, 0.006612967699766159, 0.0002307113609276712, -0.0029276476707309484, -0.02730046585202217, 0.020754171535372734, -0.027082255110144615, 0.005506765563040972, -0.0458482950925827, -0.017868954688310623, 0.005470397416502237, 0.01043769996613264 ]
12.43954
11.719077
2007-10-01
12
2008ApJ...680.1132G
[ "detectable methanol masers", "~1 mJy", "~4 mJy", "M33", "the Milky Way", "the methanol maser luminosity function", "velocity", "6.7 GHz methanol masers", "0.35 km s", "Galaxy", "the nearby spiral galaxy", "6.7 GHz methanol", "a velocity resolution", "the average emission", "the flux density", "3 σ upper limits", "a 0.25 km s<SUP>-1</SUP> channel", "an effective 3 σ upper limit", "These limits", "0.35 km s<SUP>-1</SUP" ]
[ "galaxies: individual: M33", "ISM: individual: methanol", "ISM: molecules", "masers", "Astrophysics" ]
4
[ "10.1086/524651", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.1677" ]
[ "Goldsmith, Paul F.", "Pandian, Jagadheep D.", "Deshpande, Avinash A." ]
[ "Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109", "Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie, Auf dem Hügel 69, 53121, Bonn, Germany ; Department of Astronomy, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY;", "Raman Research Institute, Bangalore, India" ]
[ "2008A&A...484L..43I", "2008MNRAS.385..948G", "2009ApJ...706.1609P", "2010ApJ...724L.158S", "2011PhDT........50W", "2011PhRvL.107A0801E", "2012A&ARv..20...55H", "2012MNRAS.420.2263K", "2012MNRAS.425....2M", "2015aska.confE.125E", "2018IAUS..336..113P", "2021arXiv210301367A" ]
[ "1985AJ.....90..736F", "1987A&A...188L...1H", "1988MNRAS.235..633V", "1990ApJ...358..418R", "1991ApJ...372..455F", "1992MNRAS.256P..33S", "1992MNRAS.259..203C", "1993ApJ...414..626P", "1994A&A...291..569S", "1994ApJ...420...87Z", "1994MNRAS.267..510E", "1994MNRAS.269.1019E", "1996ApJ...459..600B", "1997A&A...324..211S", "1997ApJ...476..166W", "1998MNRAS.294..265P", "2002A&A...391.1081V", "2002AJ....123..244K", "2002ApJ...565..959L", "2002ApJ...568..679W", "2002ApJ...569..157W", "2003A&A...403.1095M", "2003AJ....125.1177D", "2003ApJS..149..343E", "2004ApJ...602..723H", "2004ApJS..154..259H", "2005A&A...432..737P", "2005MNRAS.360..153V", "2006ApJ...637..741C", "2006ApJ...638..241E", "2006IMMag...7f..74P", "2007A&A...463.1009P", "2007ApJ...656..255P", "2007ApJ...669..435P" ]
12046102
0710.5112
Cosmological Studies with Radio Galaxies and Supernovae
Physical sizes of extended radio galaxies can be employed as a cosmological "standard ruler," using a previously developed method. Eleven new radio galaxies are added to our previous sample of 19 sources, forming a sample of 30 objects with redshifts between 0 and 1.8. This sample of radio galaxies are used to obtain the best-fit cosmological parameters in a quintessence model in a spatially flat universe, a cosmological constant model that allows for nonzero space curvature, and a rolling scalar field model in a spatially flat universe. Results obtained with radio galaxies are compared with those obtained with different supernova samples, and with combined radio galaxy and supernova samples. Results obtained with different samples are consistent, suggesting that neither method is seriously affected by systematic errors. Best-fit radio galaxy and supernovae model parameters determined in the different cosmological models are nearly identical, and are used to determine dimensionless coordinate distances to supernovae and radio galaxies, and distance moduli to the radio galaxies. The distance moduli to the radio galaxies can be combined with supernovae samples to increase the number of sources, particularly high-redshift sources, in the samples. The constraints obtained here with the combined radio galaxy plus supernovae dataset in the rolling scalar field model are quite strong. The best-fit parameter values suggest that Ω<SUB> m </SUB> is less than about 0.35, and the model parameter α is close to zero; that is, a cosmological constant provides a good description of the data. We also obtain new constraints on the physics of engines that power the large-scale radio emission. The equation that describes the predicted size of each radio source is controlled by one model parameter, β, which parameterizes the extraction of energy from the black hole. Joint fits of radio galaxy and supernova samples indicate a best-fit value of β that is very close to a special value for which the relationship between the braking magnetic field strength and the properties of the spinning black hole is greatly simplified, and the braking magnetic field strength depends only upon the spin angular momentum per unit mass and the gravitational radius of the black hole. The best-fit value of β of 1.5 indicates that the beam power L<SUB>j</SUB> and the initial spin energy of the black hole E are related by L<SUB>j</SUB> vprop E <SUP>2</SUP>, and that the relationship that might naively be expected for an Eddington limited system, L<SUB>j</SUB> vprop E, is quite clearly ruled out for the jets in these systems.
[ 0.010937469080090523, -0.0001082033704733476, -0.005299756769090891, -0.04598652943968773, -0.02750343456864357, -0.0011298467870801687, -0.03133769333362579, -0.020486248657107353, -0.012197121977806091, 0.00950576737523079, -0.07103210687637329, -0.004227516241371632, -0.09334945678710938, -0.015398481860756874, 0.0210269782692194, 0.013358459807932377, -0.06154477223753929, 0.01972431316971779, 0.019417081028223038, 0.027700062841176987, -0.03357434272766113, -0.036572933197021484, 0.006998751312494278, -0.0008902055560611188, -0.02477521076798439, -0.020510828122496605, -0.006611638702452183, 0.0450279638171196, 0.07363743335008621, -0.03861295431852341, -0.02334965392947197, -0.014784017577767372, -0.050336938351392746, -0.016418494284152985, -0.07525961846113205, 0.07004895806312561, 0.009831433184444904, -0.03069864958524704, -0.017684290185570717, -0.03001045063138008, 0.016357047483325005, -0.02831452712416649, -0.03293530270457268, -0.0044948081485927105, -0.019060691818594933, -0.012621101923286915, -0.046428944915533066, -0.07634107768535614, 0.00197703973390162, -0.004497880581766367, -0.03327940031886101, 0.01981033757328987, -0.007232247851788998, -0.019834917038679123, 0.02892899140715599, -0.005299756769090891, -0.0017742664786055684, 0.0016314034583047032, -0.03104275092482567, -0.005911149084568024, -0.028535734862089157, -0.026102455332875252, 0.020019255578517914, -0.019957808777689934, -0.02833910658955574, -0.005118489731103182, -0.007828278467059135, 0.01156422309577465, 0.007766832131892443, 0.029002727940678596, 0.019712023437023163, -0.0379493311047554, -0.02942056395113468, -0.0031061184126883745, 0.05156586691737175, -0.009794564917683601, 0.010366016998887062, 0.02942056395113468, -0.022722899913787842, -0.00392335606738925, 0.02833910658955574, -0.00603096978738904, 0.012147964909672737, -0.047854501754045486, -0.0036929321940988302, 0.022489402443170547, 0.017229586839675903, 0.00461155641824007, -0.052155751734972, -0.00675296550616622, 0.01209266297519207, -0.012449052184820175, 0.002271982841193676, -0.006470311898738146, 0.002556172665208578, -0.015521375462412834, 0.052450694143772125, -0.01159494649618864, 0.09379187226295471, 0.030256235972046852, 0.005465662572532892, 0.02585666999220848, 0.027355963364243507, -0.07855314761400223, 0.04915716499090195, -0.008768409490585327, 0.03534400090575218, -0.021309630945324898, -0.024455690756440163, -0.011312292888760567, 0.04679762199521065, 0.00950576737523079, -0.010876023210585117, 0.0091801006346941, -0.08381296694278717, -0.02188722789287567, -0.037408601492643356, 0.014022081159055233, -0.04542122036218643, 0.022624585777521133, 0.01770886965095997, 0.01523872185498476, 0.043700721114873886, -0.007281405385583639, 0.0699014887213707, -0.02656944841146469, -0.030084185302257538, -0.0183602012693882, -0.003957151900976896, 0.016037525609135628, 0.025930404663085938, -0.0009808390168473125, -0.01052577793598175, -0.020228173583745956, -0.04352866858243942, 0.009026484563946724, 0.021260473877191544, -0.04406939819455147, 0.0055547598749399185, 0.032787829637527466, 0.014206420630216599, 0.0043596262112259865, -0.0007534871692769229, -0.004826619289815426, 0.031091907992959023, 0.019429368898272514, -0.040603820234537125, 0.009407452307641506, -0.01310038473457098, -0.009831433184444904, -0.016025235876441002, -0.009081786498427391, -0.015595111064612865, -0.0162833109498024, -0.018397068604826927, -0.03281240910291672, 0.005732954479753971, 0.004516314715147018, -0.006494890432804823, -0.03332855924963951, -0.024726053699851036, 0.052106596529483795, -0.04991910234093666, 0.020068412646651268, 0.0033887720201164484, -0.006218381691724062, -0.00487577635794878, -0.02040022425353527, -0.07058969140052795, -0.03849006071686745, 0.009733119048178196, -0.008854434825479984, 0.017168140038847923, -0.03664666786789894, 0.014992935582995415, 0.038121383637189865, 0.024517135694622993, -0.03160805627703667, -0.010900601744651794, 0.03212420642375946, -0.010464332066476345, 0.01761055551469326, 0.0070110405795276165, -0.0018864062149077654, 0.016025235876441002, 0.026102455332875252, -0.010101797990500927, -0.001057647168636322, 0.02381664700806141, -0.06351105868816376, 0.004049321636557579, -0.009991194121539593, -0.0013740963768213987, 0.06768941879272461, -0.04247179254889488, -0.008891302160918713, 0.0013180265668779612, 0.011134098283946514, 0.004946439992636442, 0.015607399865984917, 0.04515085741877556, 0.021039266139268875, 0.01659054309129715, -0.09880590438842773, -0.052106596529483795, -0.06719784438610077, 0.01987178437411785, -0.0002359928039368242, -0.018311044201254845, -0.0007346692145802081, -0.0006782152922824025, 0.003594617825001478, -0.00010061857028631493, 0.00046084841596893966, -0.026053298264741898, -0.0210269782692194, -0.042496368288993835, 0.027700062841176987, 0.02942056395113468, 0.010163243860006332, -0.018741169944405556, 0.04982078820466995, 0.012891466729342937, -0.01085144467651844, 0.022194460034370422, 0.014599678106606007, 0.04957500100135803, 0.0009708540164865553, 0.017069825902581215, 0.013210988603532314, 0.010519633069634438, 0.029961291700601578, -0.034778695553541183, -0.007127788849174976, 0.014784017577767372, -0.02328820712864399, 0.022096145898103714, 0.01671343669295311, -0.06444504112005234, -0.07176946103572845, -0.03327940031886101, 0.011871455237269402, 0.007361285388469696, 0.02679065614938736, -0.05146755278110504, 0.012332304380834103, 0.0060186805203557014, -0.0036253409925848246, 0.015337035991251469, 0.001096051186323166, 0.027822956442832947, 0.022219039499759674, 0.005926510784775019, -0.014476785436272621, 0.009511911310255527, 0.028388263657689095, -0.053630467504262924, 0.0003504368360154331, -0.022403378039598465, 0.018470805138349533, -0.029838399961590767, -0.0296171922236681, -0.024455690756440163, 0.025315940380096436, -0.035245686769485474, 0.07358827441930771, 0.005474879406392574, -0.022673742845654488, -0.018114415928721428, -0.011619525030255318, 0.0011513530043885112, -0.018372491002082825, 0.03792475163936615, -0.03308277204632759, -0.04864101484417915, 0.026864390820264816, 0.0035915453918278217, 0.05284395441412926, 0.022034699097275734, -0.06356021761894226, 0.007963460870087147, 0.015804028138518333, 0.04470844194293022, 0.016209576278924942, 0.018065258860588074, -0.019834917038679123, 0.014452206902205944, 0.03175552934408188, 0.007158512249588966, -0.022243617102503777, 0.05952932685613632, -0.020891794934868813, 0.0004324294568505138, -0.014194131828844547, -0.02511931210756302, -0.023865804076194763, 0.06188887357711792, 0.004884993191808462, -0.03556520864367485, 0.010144810192286968, 0.031362272799015045, 0.030305393040180206, 0.04608484357595444, 0.01767200045287609, -0.041439492255449295, 0.0024655391462147236, 0.04539664089679718, 0.02269832044839859, -0.002970936242491007, 0.03723655268549919, 0.013432195410132408, 0.06267538666725159, -0.014022081159055233, 0.013198698870837688, -0.03777728229761124, -0.019515395164489746, -0.008596359752118587, 0.005616206210106611, 0.040013931691646576, -0.01758597604930401, -0.028019584715366364, -0.0332302451133728, 0.02241566777229309, -0.006648506503552198, 0.007945027202367783, -0.04873932898044586, -0.017512239515781403, -0.008596359752118587, -0.033623501658439636, -0.009186245501041412, 0.008313705213367939, 0.020019255578517914, 0.04512627795338631, 0.05751388520002365, -0.002196710789576173, -0.049624159932136536, -0.038121383637189865, 0.09300535917282104, -0.03423796594142914, -0.015496796928346157, -0.039399467408657074, 0.03401675820350647, -0.0075456248596310616, 0.03711365908384323, -0.003548532957211137, 0.03173094987869263, 0.042029377073049545, 0.03984188288450241, 0.04483133554458618, 0.017131272703409195, 0.004184503573924303, 0.018249597400426865, 0.006599349435418844, 0.0018095981795340776, 0.07845483720302582, -0.05579338222742081, 0.031583480536937714, -0.03298445791006088, -0.03853921964764595, -0.005625423043966293, -0.016332468017935753, 0.009616370312869549, 0.03185384348034859, -0.002760482020676136, -0.024541715160012245, -0.034188807010650635, -0.026004141196608543, 0.012645680457353592, -0.04276673495769501, -0.04515085741877556, -0.001277318224310875, 0.06965570151805878, -0.01380087435245514, 0.015447638928890228, -0.0687708780169487, -0.015042092651128769, 0.018311044201254845, 0.013383038341999054, -0.0008233825210481882, -0.02198554202914238, 0.06242959946393967, 0.0070417639799416065, -0.007176946382969618, -0.06616554409265518, 0.011742417700588703, 0.013174120336771011, 0.04220142588019371, -0.013481352478265762, -0.07122873514890671, -0.008061775006353855, -0.05825124308466911, -0.007244537118822336, 0.04006309062242508, 0.01226471271365881, 0.01699608936905861, -0.007090921048074961, 0.06493661552667618, 0.10332836210727692, -0.01015709899365902, 0.06936076283454895, -0.009425886906683445, -0.061938028782606125, -0.05235238000750542, -0.03772812336683273, -0.006086271721869707, 0.00690043717622757, -0.006458022631704807, 0.06031584367156029, 0.026815233752131462, 0.01577945053577423, 0.050091151148080826, -0.0025177686475217342, 0.01783176138997078, -0.033033616840839386, 0.004448723513633013, 0.05082850903272629, 0.0014263258781284094, 0.04198021814227104, -0.028044162318110466, 0.044413499534130096, -0.012578089721500874, -0.029838399961590767, -0.019183583557605743, 0.012584234587848186, -0.04817402362823486, 0.010409030131995678, 0.024271350353956223, 0.007576348260045052, -0.027183912694454193, 0.022784346714615822, 0.010581079870462418, 0.020437091588974, 0.0010146346176043153, -0.012172543443739414, 0.0018003812292590737, 0.03804764524102211, 0.02905188500881195, -0.010949758812785149, -0.006998751312494278, -0.019417081028223038, 0.019404791295528412, 0.012037361040711403, -0.0018526107305660844, -0.05476108193397522, 0.034090492874383926, -0.004497880581766367, 0.006255249492824078, 0.01252893265336752, 0.034803275018930435, -0.05358131229877472, 0.028240792453289032, -0.032787829637527466, -0.0022643019910901785, 0.0133338812738657, -0.035393159836530685, -0.005806690081954002, 0.029592614620923996, -0.01286688819527626, 0.04065297544002533, -0.0391291044652462, 0.02654486894607544, -0.003861909732222557, -0.04409397765994072, -0.025414254516363144, -0.0019893290009349585, 0.025414254516363144, 0.009739263914525509, 0.008325994946062565, -0.019060691818594933, 0.015804028138518333, 0.009302993305027485, -0.0604633130133152, -0.006328985095024109, -0.008958893828094006, 0.016393914818763733, -0.002238187240436673, -0.018458515405654907, 0.001375632593408227, 0.05348299816250801, 0.03332855924963951, 0.026692340150475502, -0.013616534881293774, -0.005969523452222347, -0.02846199832856655, 0.010003482922911644, 0.04945210739970207, 0.030182499438524246, 0.021653732284903526, -0.0009608689579181373, -0.0065194689668715, -0.004780534189194441, -0.039301153272390366, 0.019281897693872452, -0.012344593182206154, 0.01593921147286892, -0.006894292309880257, -0.04129201918840408, 0.00658091576769948, -0.0036744980607181787, 0.04121828451752663, 0.05633411183953285, 0.005477951839566231, 0.04424145072698593, 0.037162818014621735, 0.00611699465662241, 0.04411855712532997, -0.023116156458854675, 0.0040370323695242405, -0.03224710002541542, 0.03878500312566757, -0.023116156458854675, 0.04077586904168129, 0.016049815341830254, -0.027061019092798233, 0.00035158894024789333, 0.005106200464069843, -0.043577827513217926, 0.022686032578349113, 0.011601091362535954, -0.008209247142076492, 0.014611967839300632, -0.021506259217858315, 0.018618276342749596, 0.011779285967350006, 0.013444485142827034, 0.009659383445978165, -0.016098972409963608, -0.09108822792768478, -0.0343608595430851, -0.016639700159430504, -0.041193705052137375, -0.01316183153539896, -0.016381625086069107, -0.020572273060679436, -0.007766832131892443, -0.044634707272052765, -0.010464332066476345, 0.01026155799627304, 0.010470476001501083, -0.040358033031225204, 0.010642526671290398, 0.035638947039842606, -0.032787829637527466, -0.02477521076798439, 0.008461177349090576, 0.04527375102043152, -0.012436763383448124, 0.003235155949369073, 0.020916374400258064, 0.009198534302413464, 0.03581099584698677, -0.006961883511394262, -0.021407945081591606, 0.0047375219874084, -0.030551178380846977, 0.014255577698349953, 0.02434508688747883, -0.023140735924243927, 0.001410196186043322, -0.025131601840257645, -0.024689186364412308, 0.005941872484982014, 0.003554677590727806, 0.06336358934640884, -0.019945520907640457, -0.03640088066458702, -0.013837742619216442, -0.013137253001332283, -0.017229586839675903, -0.004221371840685606, -0.047362931072711945, -0.019048402085900307, 0.018397068604826927, 0.014427628368139267, -0.01558282133191824, 0.013739427551627159, 0.00880527775734663, 0.006992606911808252, -0.004977162927389145, -0.03426254540681839, -0.02449255809187889, 0.01082072127610445, 0.010347583331167698, 0.02204698882997036, -0.039891041815280914, -0.012086518108844757, -0.006992606911808252, -0.027454277500510216, 0.009481187909841537, 0.0037635955959558487, 0.016578253358602524, -0.014083527959883213, 0.014292445965111256, 0.008627082221210003, -0.049132585525512695, 0.019527684897184372, 0.0003967137017752975, 0.013383038341999054, -0.005441083572804928, -0.017045246437191963, 0.01981033757328987, -0.015078960917890072, -0.009069496765732765, -0.020326487720012665, -0.0013426051009446383, -0.019122136756777763, -0.00015697650087531656, -0.013407616876065731, -0.016627410426735878, -0.0017880919622257352, 0.024271350353956223, -0.008528768084943295, -0.028658628463745117, -0.019404791295528412, 0.002574606565758586, -0.008393585681915283, 0.02198554202914238, -0.012965202331542969, 0.03517195209860802, -0.009044918231666088, -0.018274176865816116, -0.00678368890658021, 0.02654486894607544, 0.04586363583803177, 0.041095390915870667, -0.0024901176802814007, -0.007957316003739834, -0.02052311599254608, 0.019490815699100494, -0.00496180122718215, 0.02434508688747883, -0.04045634716749191, 0.04362698644399643, -0.0019877927843481302, -0.023828936740756035, 0.025905827060341835, 0.015545953996479511, 0.016197286546230316, -0.038686688989400864, -0.028855256736278534, 0.05549843981862068, 0.025033285841345787, 0.04886222258210182, -0.047240037471055984, 0.013026649132370949, 0.005487168673425913, -0.0028434349223971367, -0.00773610919713974, -0.042717576026916504, -0.0027589460369199514, -0.03399217873811722, -0.01565655693411827, -0.01919587329030037, 0.02570919692516327, 0.015435350127518177, 0.036695823073387146, 0.0210269782692194, 0.0012458269484341145, -0.039522361010313034, 0.008313705213367939, -0.011146387085318565, 0.018089836463332176, -0.0023656885605305433, -0.023620018735527992, 0.011613380163908005, -0.0013525901595130563, 0.019798047840595245, 0.022059278562664986, -0.007729964330792427, 0.008092498406767845, 0.00865166075527668, -0.007035619579255581, -0.018397068604826927, 0.005183008499443531, -0.014722570776939392, -0.0112569909542799, 0.0006394272204488516, -0.02750343456864357, 0.005401143804192543, 0.035860151052474976, -0.037039924412965775, 0.0019647504668682814, -0.02084263786673546, -0.02424677275121212, -0.022722899913787842, 0.007416587322950363, -0.021346500143408775, 0.01960141956806183, 0.005167647264897823, 0.016824040561914444, -0.01565655693411827, 0.010009627789258957, 0.005616206210106611, 0.0019324910826981068, -0.027183912694454193, -0.004915716592222452, -0.01736476831138134, -0.02127276360988617, -0.01001577265560627, -0.018765747547149658, 0.04613399878144264, 0.035147372633218765, -0.011945190839469433, -0.027577169239521027, -0.01770886965095997, -0.008565636351704597, -0.009683961980044842, 0.0017604409949854016, 0.035638947039842606, -0.01246748585253954, 0.05800545588135719, 0.02223132736980915, -0.006144645623862743, 0.005339697003364563, 0.015423060394823551, -0.014673413708806038, 0.01387460995465517, 0.012578089721500874, -0.03981730341911316, -0.018040679395198822, -0.00978227611631155, -0.022403378039598465, -0.037187397480010986, -0.006888147909194231, 0.03819511830806732, -0.013235567137598991, -0.005757533013820648, 0.035147372633218765, -0.033500608056783676, -0.015386193059384823, 0.0007995720370672643, -0.0013548943679779768, 0.0136288246139884, 0.007951171137392521, -0.011066506616771221, 0.034434594213962555, 0.022206749767065048, -0.005868136882781982, 0.012965202331542969, 0.02375520020723343, 0.016983801499009132, -0.022649163380265236, 0.005769822280853987, 0.032419152557849884, 0.045593272894620895, 0.006135428790003061, 0.008762264624238014, -0.01863056607544422, -0.023644596338272095, -0.02275976724922657, -0.02440653368830681, 0.009401308372616768, 0.009333716705441475, -0.01925732009112835, 0.019392501562833786, -0.018433937802910805, 0.03345145285129547, 0.021543128415942192, 0.02092866413295269, -0.002894128207117319, 0.009776131249964237, 0.03544231504201889, -0.004958729259669781, 0.03780186176300049, 0.0014363109366968274, 0.004648424685001373, -0.02033877745270729, -0.003109190845862031, 0.00030473602237179875, -0.01922045275568962, -0.0032720237504690886, 0.019404791295528412, 0.010200112126767635, -0.001194365555420518, 0.018040679395198822, 0.008491900749504566, -0.0004151476314291358, -0.005410360638052225, -0.02868320606648922, -0.014562810771167278, 0.012129530310630798, -0.005315118469297886, 0.02436966449022293, -0.02167830988764763, 0.0035055202897638083, -0.006980317644774914, -0.0017604409949854016, -0.00046392076183110476, -0.012172543443739414, -0.030772386118769646, -0.02037564478814602, -0.017475372180342674, -0.010980482213199139, 0.0030815398786216974, 0.00398480286821723, 0.04311083257198334, -0.006298261694610119, -0.11188171058893204, -0.00013066973770037293, 0.056973155587911606, 0.014292445965111256, 0.016873197630047798, 0.03519653156399727, -0.011029639281332493, 0.04905885085463524, 0.005917293950915337, 0.006458022631704807, 0.012479775585234165, -0.010058784857392311, -0.02774921990931034, 0.02750343456864357, 0.012522787787020206, -0.023890381678938866, -0.00334883201867342, 0.006009463686496019, -0.0035700390581041574, 0.011017349548637867, 0.032640356570482254, 0.017536818981170654, -0.01813899353146553, 0.019859494641423225, -0.011404462158679962, -0.0015914632240310311, -0.019834917038679123, 0.02821621298789978, 0.03957151994109154, -0.0320013165473938, -0.010562646202743053, 0.012221700511872768, 0.001023083459585905, 0.06242959946393967, -0.029912134632468224, -0.026348240673542023, -0.004860414657741785, 0.0009009586647152901, -0.00004373259434942156, -0.018827194347977638, 0.02241566777229309, -0.04942753165960312, 0.020301910117268562, 0.0035454605240374804, 0.022722899913787842, -0.006408865563571453, -0.015459928661584854, 0.03863753378391266, 0.05667821317911148, -0.005210659466683865, 0.027650905773043633, 0.015619689598679543, -0.026225347071886063, -0.005951089318841696, -0.007484178524464369, 0.0016436927253380418, 0.0049740904942154884, 0.016946932300925255, -0.002814247738569975, -0.014366181567311287, -0.026053298264741898, 0.024357374757528305, 0.001527712563984096, -0.03743318095803261, -0.055645912885665894, -0.03239457309246063, -0.03426254540681839, 0.005699159111827612, 0.001165178488008678, -0.0462077371776104, 0.02402556501328945, 0.031927578151226044, -0.020609142258763313, 0.0133338812738657, -0.03119022212922573, 0.0010046495590358973, -0.02471376582980156, -0.003397989086806774, -0.04102165624499321, -0.002838826272636652, -0.010064929723739624, -0.06090572848916054, 0.01451365277171135, -0.03377097472548485, -0.0007266043685376644, 0.03119022212922573, 0.005739098880439997, 0.008792988024652004, 0.0005153821548447013, 0.008829856291413307, 0.01726645417511463, -0.013026649132370949, 0.04461012780666351, -0.007281405385583639, -0.020658299326896667, 0.02170288935303688, 0.025414254516363144, -0.006378142163157463, 0.0051707192324101925, -0.025782933458685875, -0.016602832823991776, -0.002001618267968297, -0.01630789041519165, -0.013063516467809677, 0.008848289959132671, -0.01978575997054577, -0.005726809613406658, 0.014980645850300789, 0.028781520202755928, 0.0022827358916401863, 0.024173036217689514, -0.003167564980685711, 0.011926757171750069, 0.03168179467320442, 0.040505506098270416, -0.020142149180173874, -0.00038058398058637977, -0.0035270266234874725, -0.00106763222720474, 0.002791205421090126, 0.0010753129608929157, -0.004104623571038246, -0.04490507021546364, -0.0014893085462972522, -0.013960635289549828, -0.039891041815280914, 0.011152531951665878, -0.0070479088462889194, -0.01159494649618864, 0.03482785075902939, 0.0099236024543643, 0.008663950487971306, 0.025758353993296623, -0.014071239158511162, -0.02440653368830681, -0.001639084191992879, -0.007453455124050379, 0.046871356666088104, -0.006353563629090786, -0.0072076693177223206, 0.002198247006163001, -0.00035274107358418405, -0.007226103451102972, -0.0028818389400839806, 0.006246032193303108, 0.033746395260095596, 0.0037052214611321688, -0.03844090551137924, 0.040603820234537125, 0.008922025561332703, -0.0272576492279768, -0.007287549786269665, -0.007066342514008284, 0.043823614716529846, -0.004009381402283907, -0.001208959030918777, 0.023546282202005386, -0.0018925508484244347, -0.017278743907809258, 0.02393954060971737, 0.03116564266383648, 0.05535097047686577, 0.0024870452471077442, -0.001268101274035871, 0.023890381678938866, 0.008897447027266026, -0.027085598558187485, 0.009124798700213432, 0.0008932778728194535, -0.015767160803079605, -0.0009662455413490534, -0.0699506476521492, 0.0020722816698253155, 0.021444814279675484, 0.005726809613406658, -0.026348240673542023, -0.010200112126767635, -0.004931078292429447, 0.015644267201423645, 0.017942365258932114, 0.01428015623241663, -0.024578582495450974, -0.013653403148055077, -0.004402638878673315, 0.016922354698181152, 0.025131601840257645, -0.03541773930191994, -0.005868136882781982, 0.03340229392051697, 0.018900930881500244, -0.017291033640503883, 0.023853514343500137, 0.014144974760711193, 0.026520291343331337, 0.048763908445835114, 0.01575487107038498, -0.046060264110565186, 0.022427957504987717, -0.015693424269557, -0.024209903553128242, -0.02595498412847519, -0.003112263046205044, -0.014095817692577839, -0.01671343669295311, -0.0237183328717947, -0.020105279982089996, -0.04158696159720421, -0.027552591636776924, -0.04741208627820015, -0.025414254516363144, 0.009561068378388882, -0.029715506359934807, 0.031362272799015045, 0.012320014648139477, 0.056973155587911606, -0.04198021814227104, 0.03817053884267807, 0.011601091362535954, -0.02644655480980873, -0.014292445965111256, 0.04982078820466995, -0.05382709577679634, -0.024603161960840225, 0.031952157616615295, -0.003450218588113785, 0.046994250267744064, 0.025217626243829727, 0.0036284131929278374, 0.018347911536693573, 0.0008886693976819515, 0.039669834077358246, 0.003963296301662922, -0.01185916643589735, -0.007527191191911697, -0.031386848539114, -0.03340229392051697, -0.019367923960089684, 0.036818716675043106, 0.01659054309129715, 0.0010837619192898273, 0.007361285388469696, -0.019920941442251205, 0.0009147841483354568, -0.008319850079715252, 0.006104705389589071, 0.0024286711122840643, 0.017622843384742737, -0.0000856890037539415, 0.02363230660557747, -0.0005011726752854884, -0.0053581311367452145, -0.01182844303548336, -0.027650905773043633, -0.01584089733660221, 0.002674457151442766, 0.024455690756440163, -0.011730128899216652, 0.03244372829794884, 0.017880918458104134, -0.012166398577392101, -0.03330397978425026, -0.01791778765618801, -0.0272822268307209, -0.034434594213962555, 0.030379127711057663, 0.0051092728972435, -0.02114987000823021, 0.0005219108425080776, 0.021543128415942192, -0.024197615683078766, 0.011754707433283329, -0.029002727940678596, 0.03664666786789894, 0.017278743907809258, 0.0009117118315771222, 0.0040708277374506, 0.00044318256550468504, -0.013469063676893711, -0.009143233299255371, 0.04746124520897865, -0.018040679395198822, -0.031091907992959023, -0.006691519170999527, -0.03935031220316887, -0.01153349969536066, 0.014058949425816536, 0.008012617938220501, -0.008239969611167908, 0.02843742072582245, -0.011988203972578049, -0.019945520907640457, 0.015275589190423489, 0.016025235876441002, 0.001390226068906486, 0.0432828851044178, -0.010538067668676376, 0.028781520202755928, 0.005997174419462681, -0.00017781068163458258, -0.0367695614695549, -0.016602832823991776, -0.020252753049135208, -0.014058949425816536, -0.031214799731969833, -0.011404462158679962, -0.025107022374868393, -0.01649222895503044, -0.014415338635444641, -0.019355634227395058, -0.008688529022037983, 0.007809844799339771, -0.012842309661209583, -0.02328820712864399, -0.005468734540045261, 0.012670259922742844, -0.04318457096815109, 0.0040370323695242405, 0.02797042764723301, 0.008473466150462627, -0.0030431358609348536, -0.0216414425522089, -0.03377097472548485, 0.0012465950567275286, -0.005321263335645199, -0.02499641850590706, 0.0016651989426463842, -0.005972595419734716, 0.0012112632393836975, 0.01593921147286892, 0.028535734862089157, 0.009862156584858894, 0.029322249814867973, 0.01280544139444828, -0.02629908360540867, -0.028879834339022636, 0.03406591713428497, 0.018986955285072327, 0.046183157712221146, 0.01783176138997078, 0.008209247142076492, -0.013665691949427128, -0.0012112632393836975, -0.029469721019268036, 0.003431784687563777, 0.0017450794111937284, 0.012129530310630798, -0.004080044571310282, 0.016602832823991776, -0.040972497314214706, 0.0011690187966451049, 0.05549843981862068, -0.00924154743552208, -0.0006490282248705626, -0.0016636628424748778, 0.03153432160615921, 0.004421072546392679, 0.01962599903345108, 0.015398481860756874, 0.014120396226644516, -0.020166726782917976, -0.006740676239132881, -0.0005514819640666246, -0.005413433071225882, 0.023951828479766846, 0.023669175803661346, -0.0037052214611321688, 0.00043588579865172505, 0.000004152436304138973, -0.0018372490303590894, 0.015496796928346157, 0.015189563855528831, 0.0005096215754747391, -0.017192719504237175, 0.011146387085318565, -0.004252094775438309, -0.0032873854506760836, -0.000729292631149292, 0.0027773799374699593, -0.030182499438524246, 0.028412841260433197, -0.011920612305402756, 0.00046084841596893966, -0.012879176996648312, 0.032173365354537964, -0.010267702862620354, -0.003315036417916417, -0.01563197933137417, 0.024320507422089577, 0.010611803270876408, 0.02858489193022251, 0.031116485595703125, 0.009991194121539593, 0.015742583200335503, -0.02318989299237728, -0.029690928757190704, 0.0337955504655838, 0.004958729259669781, 0.013321591541171074, 0.04276673495769501, -0.017942365258932114, 0.004596195183694363, -0.03382012993097305, -0.010138665325939655, -0.0038496204651892185, 0.013850031420588493, 0.005699159111827612, 0.0016575182089582086, 0.031952157616615295, 0.011711694300174713, -0.020056122913956642, -0.03686787560582161, -0.03445917367935181, -0.041316598653793335, 0.03495074436068535, 0.018642855808138847, -0.0037267275620251894, -0.0014624256873503327, 0.002820392372086644, -0.0038158250972628593, -0.012621101923286915, -0.008467322215437889, 0.004543965682387352, -0.00539499893784523, -0.017868630588054657, 0.013604246079921722, 0.005769822280853987, -0.032664936035871506, 0.015570532530546188, -0.02331278659403324, 0.010531922802329063, 0.017930075526237488, -0.006838990841060877, -0.02384122461080551, 0.05014031007885933, -0.031214799731969833, 0.007625505328178406, 0.033869288861751556, -0.00020469351147767156, -0.02123589627444744, 0.007269116118550301, -0.0009263053652830422, -0.014501363970339298, 0.004986380226910114, 0.04306167736649513, 0.02679065614938736, 0.02325133979320526, 0.021838070824742317, -0.0008011081954464316, 0.02428364008665085, -0.012916045263409615, 0.015828607603907585, 0.04136575385928154, -0.000014557529539160896, -0.028732363134622574, 0.01494377851486206, 0.014611967839300632, 0.0026498783845454454, -0.046404365450143814, 0.028068741783499718, 0.034680381417274475, 0.003901849966496229, -0.006009463686496019, 0.01078999787569046, -0.0019463165663182735, 0.01292833499610424, 0.013899188488721848, 0.01128771435469389, -0.009628660045564175, -0.004700654186308384, -0.021444814279675484, 0.02092866413295269, -0.004722160287201405, 0.018114415928721428, -0.011220122687518597, -0.02561088278889656, -0.021653732284903526, 0.00204616691917181, 0.0007461904315277934, 0.005100056063383818, 0.0210269782692194, -0.012363026849925518, 0.0015200317138805985, -0.010519633069634438, -0.004725232720375061, 0.036794137209653854, -0.020756613463163376, 0.00265448703430593, -0.010949758812785149, 0.03674498200416565, 0.022440245375037193, 0.012338448315858841, -0.025660039857029915, -0.028412841260433197, -0.035958465188741684, 0.03649919480085373, -0.04539664089679718, -0.008848289959132671, 0.0023672247771173716, 0.025782933458685875, -0.024197615683078766, -0.012043505907058716, -0.010919035412371159, 0.001943244249559939, -0.00758863752707839, -0.0035608222242444754, -0.0006156166782602668, -0.034188807010650635, -0.026888970285654068, -0.028167055919766426, 0.031804684549570084, -0.010267702862620354, 0.002892591990530491, -0.0051860809326171875, 0.016074392944574356, 0.029592614620923996, -0.02396411821246147, 0.013014359399676323, -0.021629152819514275, -0.021874938160181046, -0.0043749879114329815, -0.0174876619130373, -0.025930404663085938, 0.0046975817531347275, -0.027331383898854256, -0.0189746655523777, -0.03391844406723976, 0.026692340150475502, -0.020916374400258064, -0.004341192077845335, 0.031091907992959023, -0.02654486894607544, -0.059086915105581284, -0.017991522327065468, -0.00817237887531519, -0.0009516520076431334, 0.01203121617436409, 0.0008387441630475223, 0.0017927003791555762, 0.03534400090575218, 0.0028803027234971523, -0.012830019928514957, -0.011865311302244663, 0.033746395260095596, 0.015926921740174294, 0.005149213131517172, 0.054220352321863174, 0.0056960866786539555, -0.03900621086359024, -0.007871291600167751, -0.013309302739799023, -0.05171333998441696, -0.007256826385855675, 0.0343608595430851, -0.00524752726778388, 0.0019248102325946093, 0.02617619000375271, 0.027995005249977112, 0.036917030811309814, -0.0068697137758135796, 0.004768244922161102, 0.0042182994075119495, -0.037039924412965775, -0.01004649605602026, 0.01357966661453247, 0.014599678106606007, -0.0003705989511217922, 0.007895870134234428, -0.003901849966496229, -0.026839813217520714, 0.003293530084192753, 0.029961291700601578, 0.02282121405005455, -0.0004493272281251848, 0.027650905773043633, -0.0019417080329731107, -0.017291033640503883, 0.0075517697259783745, 0.00398480286821723, 0.024578582495450974, 0.004089261870831251, -0.006955739110708237, -0.028240792453289032, -0.017229586839675903, -0.00961022637784481, 0.011336871422827244, -0.009837578050792217, -0.01616041734814644, -0.0004957960918545723, -0.020142149180173874, 0.025070155039429665, -0.013948345556855202, 0.015435350127518177, 0.006740676239132881, 0.015300167724490166, 0.013739427551627159, 0.04293878376483917, 0.021063845604658127, 0.00903877429664135, -0.020609142258763313, -0.0035208819899708033, -0.008786843158304691, 0.017979232594370842, -0.0028603326063603163, 0.007109355181455612, 0.009401308372616768, -0.016271021217107773, 0.031141065061092377, -0.031460586935281754, -0.009726974181830883, 0.009155522100627422, -0.030059607699513435, 0.018114415928721428, 0.025905827060341835, 0.026864390820264816, 0.015078960917890072, 0.00386805459856987, -0.021960964426398277, 0.0314360074698925, -0.021383367478847504, -0.017573686316609383, -0.007631650194525719, -0.012313869781792164, -0.0038895606994628906, 0.005686869844794273, 0.011613380163908005, -0.009389018639922142, 0.012707127258181572, -0.04694509506225586, 0.006123139522969723, -0.005465662572532892, -0.0001193405405501835, 0.002794277621433139, -0.0021813493221998215, -0.001096051186323166, -0.025561725720763206, 0.033844709396362305, 0.004802040755748749, 0.030035028234124184, -0.009026484563946724, 0.03640088066458702, 0.04812486469745636, 0.018618276342749596, 0.014464495703577995, -0.027995005249977112, -0.0005222948966547847, -0.0007289085770025849, 0.006968028377741575, 0.0005011726752854884, 0.02642197720706463, -0.011785430833697319, 0.0012734777992591262, -0.010574935004115105, -0.05485939607024193, 0.004679147619754076, 0.025193046778440475, 0.003613051725551486, -0.012608813121914864, -0.017278743907809258, 0.014906910248100758, 0.0067345318384468555, 0.018618276342749596, -0.0006920407176949084, -0.00972082931548357, 0.037752702832221985, 0.012154108844697475, 0.008289126679301262, -0.01891321875154972, 0.049747053533792496, -0.035614367574453354, 0.006765254773199558, -0.023447968065738678, 0.015017514117062092, 0.029936714097857475, 0.015705714002251625, 0.04003851115703583, 0.002021588385105133, -0.012344593182206154, 0.002594576682895422, 0.026127032935619354, -0.01863056607544422, 0.010359873063862324, -0.012006637640297413, 0.031583480536937714, -0.006206091959029436, -0.00925383623689413, 0.02508244477212429, 0.0007031778804957867, 0.018311044201254845, -0.015373903326690197, -0.03581099584698677, -0.006623927969485521, -0.022956395521759987, 0.018618276342749596, -0.007834423333406448, -0.02656944841146469, 0.023644596338272095, 0.013002070598304272, -0.024013275280594826, -0.025635462254285812, -0.03352518752217293, 0.007004896178841591, -0.007465744391083717, -0.02393954060971737, 0.012842309661209583, 0.016320178285241127, 0.0038311865646392107, -0.0056745801120996475, 0.004780534189194441, 0.0022013194393366575, -0.010384451597929, 0.003514737356454134, 0.001238146098330617, 0.012903756462037563, 0.009573358111083508, 0.005275178235024214, -0.01863056607544422, 0.017880918458104134, -0.0017158923437818885, -0.0019755035173147917, -0.03556520864367485, 0.02561088278889656, 0.022157592698931694, -0.025438833981752396, -0.0133338812738657, -0.0237183328717947, -0.0012243206147104502, 0.008332139812409878, 0.014489074237644672, 0.01223398931324482, 0.0055393981747329235, 0.018347911536693573, -0.0011690187966451049, 0.011170965619385242, -0.0231284461915493, 0.018274176865816116, -0.0020108353346586227, -0.022464824840426445, 0.031829264014959335, -0.023951828479766846 ]
12.037012
1.691153
2007-10-01
36
2009ApJ...691.1058D
[ "supernovae model parameters", "radio galaxies", "radio galaxy", "combined radio galaxy", "extended radio galaxies", "different supernova samples", "different samples", "supernova samples", "supernovae samples", "SUB", "j</SUB", "the spinning black hole", "energy", "systematic errors", "a rolling scalar field model", "the rolling scalar field model", "the braking magnetic field strength", "the black hole", "sources", "unit mass" ]
[ "cosmological parameters", "cosmology: observations", "cosmology: theory", "dark matter", "equation of state", "Astrophysics" ]
0
[ "10.1088/0004-637X/691/2/1058", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.5112" ]
[ "Daly, Ruth A.", "Mory, Matthew P.", "O'Dea, C. P.", "Kharb, P.", "Baum, S.", "Guerra, E. J.", "Djorgovski, S. G." ]
[ "Department of Physics, Penn State University, Berks Campus, P.O. Box 7009, Reading, PA 19610, USA", "Department of Physics, Penn State University, Berks Campus, P.O. Box 7009, Reading, PA 19610, USA", "Rochester Institute of Technology, 54 Lomb Memorial Drive, Rochester, NY 14623, USA", "Rochester Institute of Technology, 54 Lomb Memorial Drive, Rochester, NY 14623, USA", "Rochester Institute of Technology, 54 Lomb Memorial Drive, Rochester, NY 14623, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rowan University, 201 Mullica Hill Rd. Glassboro, NJ 08028, USA", "Division of Physics, Mathematics, and Astronomy, California Institute of Technology, MS 105-24, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA" ]
[ "2007AIPC..937..298D", "2008ApJ...677....1D", "2008ApJ...680L...1S", "2008ApJ...682L..17B", "2008JCAP...07..012L", "2008MNRAS.390L...1J", "2008PhRvD..78b1302D", "2008RPPh...71e6901L", "2009A&A...498..347Z", "2009AIPC.1166...81D", "2009ApJ...691L..72D", "2009ApJ...696L..32D", "2009ApJ...701.1373S", "2009ApJ...703.1904S", "2009JCAP...01..020D", "2009JCAP...11..029B", "2009PhRvD..80l3525W", "2009arXiv0901.3854F", "2010ApJ...714.1347S", "2010ApJS..187....1D", "2010PhLB..693..509S", "2010PhRvD..81l3513S", "2010deot.book..246B", "2011MNRAS.414.1253D", "2011RAA....11..776Y", "2012ApJ...761..187S", "2012JCAP...03..016C", "2012PhRvD..86h3509D", "2013ApJ...765L..11S", "2013PhR...530...87W", "2014MNRAS.438.3233D", "2014PhRvL.113r1301S", "2015IJMPA..3045010W", "2019MNRAS.486.1225T", "2022IJMPD..3150107N", "2022MNRAS.517.5144D" ]
[ "1967Natur.216.1289R", "1969MNRAS.145..121L", "1970Natur.227..359H", "1972AJ.....77..531K", "1972IAUS...44..407R", "1972MNRAS.159..119F", "1974MNRAS.166..513S", "1974MNRAS.169..395B", "1975MNRAS.170..393R", "1975MNRAS.172..513K", "1976Natur.263..372L", "1980MNRAS.193..683W", "1983MNRAS.204..151L", "1984ApJ...284...44C", "1984ApJ...287..461C", "1984MNRAS.210..929L", "1984RvMP...56..255B", "1985MNRAS.214P..19K", "1987MNRAS.225....1A", "1987MNRAS.225...27A", "1987MNRAS.226..531G", "1988PhRvD..37.3406R", "1989A&A...224...24P", "1989ApJ...336..702B", "1989ApJ...345L..21B", "1989MNRAS.239..401L", "1990ApJ...355..416D", "1990MNRAS.247...19D", "1990agn..conf..161B", "1991Natur.349..138R", "1993ARA&A..31..473A", "1993MNRAS.263..139S", "1993Natur.361..134K", "1994ApJ...426...38D", "1995A&A...294L..21K", "1998ApJ...493..536G", "1998ApJ...494..503B", "1999A&A...342..378G", "1999AJ....118.1169X", "1999MNRAS.302..515K", "1999MNRAS.309.1017W", "2000ApJ...544..659G", "2002AJ....124.1831D", "2002IAUS..199...34R", "2002pers.book.....D", "2003ApJ...582..586C", "2003ApJ...584..577P", "2003ApJ...597....9D", "2004A&A...419...63J", "2004ApJ...612..652D", "2004JCAP...11..007J", "2006A&A...447...31A", "2006JCAP...11..002J", "2006MNRAS.372..381B", "2006PhRvD..74l3507T", "2007ApJ...658..217B", "2007ApJ...659...98R", "2007ApJ...666..694W", "2007ApJ...666..716D", "2007PhRvD..76j3533W", "2007arXiv0706.1963S", "2007ralc.conf...64W", "2008ApJ...677....1D", "2008ApJS..174...74K", "2008PASP..120..235R" ]
11990696
0710.2397
Initial-final mass relationship for stars of different metallicities
Context: The initial-final mass relationship (IFMR) for stars is important in many astrophysical fields of study, such as the evolution of galaxies, the properties of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) and the components of dark matter in the Galaxy. <BR />Aims: The purpose of this paper is to obtain the dependence of the IFMR on metallicity. <BR />Methods: We assume that the envelope of an asymptotic giant branch (AGB) or a first giant branch (FGB) star is lost when the binding energy of the envelope is equal to zero (Δ W=0) and the core mass of the AGB star or the FGB star at the point (Δ W=0) is taken as the final mass. Using this assumption, we calculate the IFMRs for stars of different metallicities. <BR />Results: We find that the IFMR depends strongly on the metallicity, i.e. Z=0.0001, 0.0003, 0.001, 0.004, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.08 and 0.1. From Z=0.04, the final mass of the stars with a given initial mass increases with increasing or decreasing metallicity. The difference in the final mass due to the metallicity may be up to 0.4 M<SUB>⊙</SUB>. A linear fit of the initial-final mass relationship in NGC 2099 (M 37) shows the effect of metallicity on the IFMR. The IFMR for stars of Z=0.02 obtained here matches well with those inferred observationally in the Galaxy. For Z≥ 0.02, helium WDs are obtained from the stars of M_i≤ 1.0~ M<SUB>⊙</SUB> and this result is supported by the discovery of numerous low-mass WDs in NGC 6791, which is a metal-rich old open cluster. Using the IFMR for stars of Z=0.02 obtained here, we have reproduced the mass distribution of DA WDs in Sloan DR4 except for some ultra-massive white dwarfs. <BR />Conclusions: The trend that the mean mass of WDs decreases with effective temperature may originate from the increase of the initial metallicities of stars. We briefly discuss the potential effects of the IFMR on SNe Ia and at the same time, predict that metal-rich low-mass stars may become under-massive white dwarfs.
[ 0.033269740641117096, 0.01974138244986534, 0.037303194403648376, -0.014480353333055973, 0.013728777877986431, -0.009194272570312023, 0.08272340148687363, 0.010478214360773563, -0.02780829183757305, 0.03580004349350929, -0.032518163323402405, 0.05752057582139969, -0.06799252331256866, -0.027156926691532135, 0.0692952573299408, 0.02753271348774433, -0.02685629576444626, 0.01912759430706501, -0.03539920225739479, 0.011373842135071754, 0.012764256447553635, 0.01704823598265648, -0.00004198253373033367, 0.0056023686192929745, -0.051558077335357666, -0.012676572427153587, 0.007590911816805601, 0.01584571599960327, 0.03336995095014572, -0.012075312435626984, 0.036276042461395264, -0.006425970233976841, 0.004863319452852011, -0.022271685302257538, -0.05321153998374939, 0.03883139789104462, 0.02803376503288746, 0.014267407357692719, -0.018200652673840523, 0.0015462099108844995, -0.03885645046830177, 0.042464014142751694, -0.019440751522779465, 0.014943825080990791, -0.05220944061875343, -0.010227689519524574, 0.0700969398021698, -0.029085969552397728, 0.05541616305708885, -0.013440674170851707, -0.06533695757389069, -0.000774279295001179, 0.02384999394416809, 0.007534543983638287, -0.010515793226659298, 0.03169143199920654, 0.00766606954857707, 0.018250757828354836, -0.024538937956094742, -0.027833344414830208, -0.007002178113907576, -0.026731032878160477, 0.033695630729198456, -0.01795012690126896, -0.009576323442161083, -0.004759978037327528, -0.0006775922374799848, 0.009313272312283516, 0.04664778336882591, 0.019578540697693825, -0.03018828108906746, -0.01815054751932621, 0.006595074664801359, -0.019841590896248817, -0.030689330771565437, -0.0023658969439566135, -0.007183808833360672, -0.07094871997833252, -0.01481856219470501, -0.024576516821980476, -0.008048119954764843, 0.02420073002576828, 0.0002912354830186814, -0.011348789557814598, -0.002484896220266819, 0.009100326336920261, 0.04471873864531517, -0.012375942431390285, -0.036977510899305344, 0.0375787727534771, -0.02071842923760414, -0.04271453619003296, -0.0063946545124053955, 0.013954251073300838, 0.005561658181250095, -0.0642346516251564, 0.000864311761688441, -0.04304021969437599, -0.011223526671528816, 0.024877147749066353, -0.028484709560871124, 0.057771097868680954, 0.031541116535663605, -0.04539515823125839, 0.015945926308631897, -0.04491915926337242, 0.025703880935907364, -0.028910601511597633, -0.022284211590886116, -0.017987705767154694, 0.05897362157702446, 0.014342565089464188, -0.02803376503288746, 0.019365593791007996, -0.04709872975945473, 0.0020605693571269512, -0.08091962337493896, 0.029386600479483604, -0.007709911558777094, 0.025779038667678833, 0.015119193121790886, -0.007559596560895443, 0.00455642631277442, 0.00803559459745884, 0.01578308455646038, -0.05035555362701416, -0.02511514537036419, 0.005066871177405119, -0.04299011453986168, -0.01744907721877098, 0.06293191760778427, -0.0012338364031165838, 0.0011367578990757465, -0.02247210592031479, -0.04569578543305397, -0.025616196915507317, 0.003742219414561987, -0.014442774467170238, 0.013190149329602718, -0.0069959149695932865, -0.011674472130835056, -0.02218400128185749, 0.0035825097002089024, 0.0023768574465066195, 0.043716639280319214, 0.010484477505087852, -0.021657899022102356, 0.04151201620697975, 0.01401688251644373, 0.004543900024145842, -0.028008712455630302, 0.0051921335980296135, -0.0015853544464334846, -0.037102773785591125, 0.041486963629722595, 0.010409319773316383, 0.034672681242227554, -0.009469850920140743, 0.01836349256336689, -0.009319535456597805, 0.025215355679392815, -0.011768419295549393, -0.01087905466556549, -0.015357191674411297, 0.0262299831956625, 0.03687730059027672, -0.015231928788125515, -0.005968761630356312, -0.054414063692092896, -0.005398816894739866, -0.015294560231268406, 0.010603477247059345, -0.03943265974521637, -0.07886531949043274, -0.01822570525109768, 0.06744136661291122, 0.014179723337292671, -0.042188435792922974, 0.035574570298194885, 0.029812492430210114, 0.03913202881813049, 0.030163228511810303, -0.032868899405002594, -0.004672294016927481, -0.05256017670035362, 0.02713187411427498, 0.0003182452346663922, -0.016221502795815468, 0.025566091760993004, -0.008718275465071201, -0.0018163073109462857, 0.034672681242227554, 0.04937850683927536, -0.0005914742359891534, -0.0389566607773304, 0.0037390878424048424, 0.0002675530267879367, 0.010772581212222576, 0.0031112092547118664, 0.037102773785591125, 0.04812588170170784, 0.022998208180069923, 0.08152088522911072, -0.012025207281112671, -0.07335375994443893, 0.03304426744580269, 0.02718197926878929, 0.008392592892050743, 0.03144090622663498, -0.0148811936378479, 0.04637220501899719, -0.006795494817197323, 0.013816461898386478, 0.0070835985243320465, 0.008618065156042576, -0.009657744318246841, -0.06087760999798775, -0.006200497504323721, 0.01795012690126896, 0.038906555622816086, 0.014480353333055973, 0.017762232571840286, 0.028635025024414062, 0.034672681242227554, 0.0178123377263546, 0.017211077734827995, 0.06468559056520462, 0.021394846960902214, 0.04624694213271141, 0.01640939712524414, 0.0469985194504261, 0.03291900455951691, -0.028359446674585342, -0.027657976374030113, -0.04627199470996857, -0.002621119376271963, -0.04772504046559334, 0.03567478060722351, 0.00735291326418519, -0.019716329872608185, -0.05251007154583931, 0.04627199470996857, 0.033545318990945816, 0.03860592469573021, -0.02906091697514057, 0.0036670619156211615, -0.007841437123715878, -0.01196257583796978, 0.033770788460969925, -0.004205691162496805, 0.017549287527799606, -0.03472278639674187, 0.008549170568585396, -0.018175600096583366, -0.04000886529684067, -0.013503305613994598, -0.002024556277319789, 0.05666878819465637, 0.007916594855487347, -0.00941974576562643, -0.05276059731841087, -0.06508643180131912, -0.0399337075650692, 0.03116532787680626, -0.013415621593594551, 0.04790040850639343, 0.019102541729807854, 0.03888150304555893, -0.04118633270263672, 0.024451253935694695, 0.009839375503361225, -0.009902006946504116, 0.025929352268576622, -0.04449326545000076, -0.023386523127555847, -0.010233952663838863, 0.0030219596810638905, 0.048727139830589294, -0.020480431616306305, -0.013954251073300838, 0.015282033942639828, -0.01969127729535103, 0.017687074840068817, -0.006895704660564661, -0.038154978305101395, -0.003216116689145565, -0.005796525627374649, 0.06378370523452759, -0.015344665385782719, -0.06233065575361252, 0.03923223912715912, -0.034597523510456085, 0.008712012320756912, -0.006670231930911541, -0.028209131211042404, -0.028609972447156906, 0.008474012836813927, -0.013077412731945515, -0.030313542112708092, 0.028083868324756622, 0.04577094316482544, 0.06939546763896942, 0.03159122169017792, 0.0383804515004158, -0.04684820398688316, -0.021783161908388138, 0.06298202276229858, -0.023399049416184425, -0.001200954895466566, 0.06924515217542648, 0.06127845123410225, 0.02531556598842144, -0.020881270989775658, 0.036977510899305344, -0.05847257003188133, 0.0008032462792471051, -0.0030611041001975536, 0.02232179045677185, 0.0017521103145554662, 0.008874853141605854, 0.03497331216931343, -0.03695245832204819, -0.021670425310730934, -0.0005437178770080209, 0.03735329955816269, -0.018275810405611992, -0.010465688072144985, -0.049127981066703796, -0.04374169185757637, 0.008148330263793468, 0.006989651825278997, 0.0007821082253940403, 0.0440673753619194, -0.029587019234895706, 0.01042810920625925, -0.024739358574151993, 0.014831088483333588, 0.06162918731570244, -0.009018905460834503, 0.03239290043711662, 0.016772659495472908, -0.01738644577562809, -0.009695323184132576, 0.01443024817854166, 0.02143242582678795, -0.033094372600317, -0.0426894836127758, 0.02337399683892727, 0.010334162041544914, -0.001946267206221819, -0.006225550081580877, -0.0005351060535758734, 0.005686921067535877, -0.020417800173163414, 0.04446821287274361, -0.019102541729807854, 0.057771097868680954, -0.08713264763355255, -0.02643040381371975, -0.009989690035581589, -0.027933554723858833, 0.01878938637673855, 0.02406294085085392, -0.021307164803147316, -0.03635120019316673, -0.008636854588985443, -0.02941165305674076, 0.005376895889639854, -0.02559114433825016, -0.05947466939687729, -0.018964754417538643, 0.018275810405611992, 0.027507660910487175, -0.011386368423700333, -0.031891852617263794, 0.019165173172950745, 0.022697579115629196, -0.006382128223776817, 0.03978339210152626, -0.0008940616389736533, 0.03402131423354149, 0.056518472731113434, 0.052259545773267746, -0.018664123490452766, 0.0062036290764808655, 0.00766606954857707, -0.03136574849486351, 0.002475501736626029, -0.07731205970048904, 0.049278296530246735, 0.007290281821042299, -0.020254958420991898, -0.001672255340963602, -0.009557534009218216, 0.014480353333055973, -0.014317512512207031, 0.003958297427743673, 0.07114914059638977, 0.01842612400650978, 0.0034134050365537405, -0.027858396992087364, -0.008104488253593445, -0.02713187411427498, -0.019766435027122498, 0.017198551446199417, -0.013240254484117031, -0.0032756163273006678, 0.03542425483465195, 0.0021920951548963785, -0.03637625277042389, 0.013703725300729275, 0.006845599506050348, 0.04812588170170784, 0.02803376503288746, -0.024714305996894836, 0.04572083801031113, 0.000920679944101721, 0.054564379155635834, -0.04374169185757637, 0.007697385270148516, -0.02572893351316452, 0.03782929852604866, 0.027858396992087364, -0.012231890112161636, -0.0020229904912412167, 0.02607966773211956, 0.005774604622274637, 0.006350812502205372, 0.00883101113140583, -0.08763369917869568, -0.024852095171809196, 0.054414063692092896, -0.00007041126809781417, 0.07706153392791748, -0.0094949034973979, -0.0148811936378479, -0.015319612808525562, -0.003676456632092595, 0.05556647852063179, -0.0237873625010252, 0.06443506479263306, 0.020818639546632767, 0.00575581518933177, -0.07455628365278244, 0.0014671379467472434, 0.02901081182062626, -0.000785631185863167, 0.025854194536805153, 0.03880634531378746, 0.007941647432744503, 0.03512362763285637, -0.04136170074343681, 0.05007997900247574, 0.0216328464448452, -0.047123778611421585, 0.021795688197016716, -0.013340463861823082, -0.0038768767844885588, 0.019440751522779465, -0.03950781747698784, -0.021595267578959465, -0.020342642441391945, -0.024927252903580666, -0.0011868629371747375, -0.037653930485248566, -0.00521718617528677, 0.011743366718292236, 0.013102465309202671, 0.013002255000174046, -0.03607562184333801, 0.029937755316495895, -0.042038120329380035, -0.01203147042542696, -0.015307086519896984, 0.037528667598962784, -0.002638343023136258, -0.03417162969708443, 0.00896880030632019, 0.014154670760035515, 0.01303983386605978, 0.05431385338306427, -0.015369717963039875, 0.026029562577605247, -0.005937445908784866, 0.004456216003745794, 0.04416758194565773, -0.02343662828207016, 0.01940317265689373, 0.009025168605148792, 0.017499182373285294, -0.024463780224323273, -0.03372068330645561, 0.038906555622816086, -0.013052360154688358, 0.022083790972828865, -0.03787940368056297, 0.030614173039793968, -0.025403250008821487, -0.021106744185090065, -0.00025717972312122583, 0.0450444221496582, -0.000043792970245704055, 0.057570680975914, 0.040234338492155075, -0.004687951877713203, 0.01822570525109768, -0.02503998950123787, -0.00782264769077301, -0.008041856810450554, 0.039683181792497635, -0.0199668537825346, 0.03532404452562332, -0.0043309535831213, 0.00286068394780159, 0.004709872882813215, 0.0029327101074159145, 0.031616274267435074, 0.031065117567777634, -0.003103380324319005, 0.006563758943229914, 0.004634715151041746, -0.005066871177405119, 0.00802933145314455, -0.006288181059062481, 0.003114340826869011, 0.002423830796033144, -0.016647396609187126, -0.07761269062757492, -0.022221580147743225, 0.009889480657875538, 0.012476152740418911, -0.01317762304097414, 0.03472278639674187, -0.009463587775826454, 0.017023183405399323, -0.03913202881813049, -0.014630668796598911, -0.012582625262439251, -0.02183326706290245, -0.026806190609931946, 0.05020523816347122, 0.01668497547507286, -0.0014914075145497918, 0.012607677839696407, 0.00759717496111989, 0.029161127284169197, -0.007991752587258816, 0.0005351060535758734, 0.020129695534706116, 0.002430093940347433, 0.014367617666721344, 0.017298761755228043, -0.008912432007491589, 0.006419707089662552, -0.011787207797169685, -0.027858396992087364, -0.014267407357692719, -0.0326935313642025, 0.01526950765401125, 0.01676013320684433, -0.02468925341963768, -0.036326147615909576, -0.04369158670306206, 0.03284384682774544, -0.007365439552813768, -0.051708389073610306, 0.013215201906859875, -0.013027307577431202, -0.0499296635389328, -0.0005699447356164455, -0.0032568268943578005, 0.01265778299421072, -0.007572122849524021, -0.006335154641419649, -0.012325837276875973, -0.009181746281683445, -0.05446416884660721, 0.03722803667187691, 0.06203002855181694, -0.011724577285349369, -0.03637625277042389, 0.010803896933794022, -0.004118007142096758, -0.030839646235108376, -0.00024171762925107032, 0.017549287527799606, -0.027908502146601677, 0.00013035137089900672, 0.026380298659205437, -0.03973328694701195, 0.0038424294907599688, -0.013515831902623177, -0.0009903572499752045, 0.001104659284465015, -0.003986481577157974, 0.03264342620968819, -0.006068971939384937, 0.048025671392679214, -0.005123239476233721, 0.02482704259455204, 0.00480068800970912, -0.02149505726993084, -0.049629032611846924, -0.018551386892795563, 0.00806690938770771, 0.041912857443094254, 0.0035417992621660233, -0.051282498985528946, -0.01961611956357956, -0.00030963344033807516, -0.051708389073610306, 0.01325278077274561, -0.05656857788562775, 0.003231774317100644, -0.023461680859327316, 0.022973155602812767, 0.016108766198158264, -0.0025898036547005177, 0.030639225617051125, 0.025678828358650208, -0.02121948078274727, 0.005928051192313433, 0.018463702872395515, 0.02204621396958828, 0.055466268211603165, 0.012551309540867805, 0.011975102126598358, 0.0017599391285330057, 0.007089861668646336, -0.02595440484583378, 0.01871422864496708, -0.03274363651871681, -0.007046019658446312, -0.01164315640926361, -0.035298991948366165, -0.019804013893008232, 0.009000116027891636, 0.007810121402144432, -0.01579561084508896, -0.020568113774061203, 0.057620782405138016, -0.003905060701072216, -0.009833112359046936, -0.010058584623038769, 0.02135726809501648, 0.012162995524704456, 0.018601492047309875, 0.022234106436371803, -0.024914726614952087, -0.035148680210113525, -0.02384999394416809, 0.005746420472860336, -0.023399049416184425, -0.013390569016337395, 0.02259736880660057, -0.01836349256336689, 0.006068971939384937, 0.006513653788715601, -0.0499296635389328, 0.014893719926476479, 0.015231928788125515, 0.0006032175733707845, 0.006303838919848204, 0.017900021746754646, -0.0018444914603605866, 0.0025631855241954327, 0.010841475799679756, 0.038355398923158646, 0.011173421517014503, 0.015908347442746162, 0.043917059898376465, 0.02364957332611084, -0.012400995008647442, 0.01628413423895836, 0.02079358696937561, -0.03236784785985947, 0.02963712438941002, -0.0012087838258594275, -0.032518163323402405, -0.0018585834186524153, 0.01495635136961937, -0.013653620146214962, 0.02580408938229084, -0.038230136036872864, -0.01105442177504301, 0.027933554723858833, 0.022710105404257774, -0.009689060039818287, 0.008605538867413998, -0.026655875146389008, 0.011217263527214527, -0.03469773381948471, 0.0399337075650692, 0.0038894028402864933, -0.0009684363030828536, 0.001089001540094614, 0.000836127670481801, 0.01101684384047985, -0.02600451000034809, -0.047750093042850494, 0.03622593730688095, -0.004449952859431505, -0.0011203171452507377, 0.0014092039782553911, -0.02447630651295185, -0.003338247537612915, -0.004650373011827469, 0.013227728195488453, 0.02157021500170231, -0.019302962347865105, 0.02183326706290245, 0.032718583941459656, 0.01102310698479414, 0.015908347442746162, -0.000012091997632523999, 0.014004356227815151, 0.030989961698651314, 0.010891580954194069, -0.00034212341415695846, 0.015532558783888817, 0.014693300239741802, -0.04652252048254013, -0.013991829939186573, 0.026881348341703415, 0.03499836474657059, -0.027733134105801582, 0.009545007720589638, 0.023975256830453873, 0.01220683753490448, -0.019766435027122498, 0.015206876210868359, 0.007910331711173058, -0.007208860944956541, -0.01139889471232891, -0.0031503536738455296, 0.0346476286649704, 0.0004724747850559652, -0.024776937440037727, 0.009970900602638721, 0.03910697624087334, 0.042464014142751694, -0.004421768710017204, -0.01063479296863079, 0.02448883280158043, 0.03374573588371277, 0.002369028516113758, 0.0005069219623692334, 0.028810391202569008, -0.009676533751189709, 0.00873080175369978, -0.013753830455243587, 0.009707849472761154, 0.01669750176370144, 0.008918695151805878, 0.047750093042850494, -0.015206876210868359, 0.044543370604515076, -0.017085814848542213, 0.008304908871650696, 0.010628529824316502, -0.0000328324967995286, 0.013553410768508911, 0.016597291454672813, 0.007590911816805601, -0.039683181792497635, 0.038079824298620224, -0.032092273235321045, -0.024225782603025436, 0.02753271348774433, -0.013979303650557995, -0.023110944777727127, 0.026179878041148186, 0.008924958296120167, -0.021670425310730934, 0.023975256830453873, -0.009858164936304092, -0.003422799753025174, -0.01773717999458313, -0.016497081145644188, -0.018513808026909828, 0.008073172532022, -0.04617178440093994, 0.0005358889466151595, -0.025929352268576622, 0.007728700991719961, -0.00750949140638113, -0.014768457971513271, -0.019240330904722214, -0.017687074840068817, -0.02427588775753975, -0.00883101113140583, 0.03732824698090553, -0.01585824228823185, 0.009908270090818405, -0.00506060803309083, 0.013703725300729275, -0.017900021746754646, -0.11053169518709183, 0.0008290816913358867, 0.0009191141580231488, -0.015958452597260475, 0.008849800564348698, 0.03587520122528076, 0.004471873864531517, -0.010897844098508358, 0.02497735805809498, -0.0008267330122180283, 0.002951499307528138, 0.00928821973502636, -0.022547263652086258, 0.006582548376172781, 0.013440674170851707, 0.03176658973097801, 0.00410548085346818, -0.006726600229740143, -0.00553034245967865, -0.01025274209678173, -0.049403559416532516, 0.03635120019316673, 0.005783999338746071, -0.01598350517451763, 0.007453123107552528, -0.023687152191996574, -0.02775818668305874, 0.009839375503361225, 0.028685130178928375, 0.0094949034973979, 0.034522365778684616, -0.026054615154862404, 0.00942600890994072, 0.004907161463052034, 0.0064823380671441555, -0.0028622497338801622, 0.006081497762352228, 0.01171205099672079, -0.00022312396322377026, 0.030564067885279655, 0.0013778883730992675, -0.040935810655355453, 0.03281879425048828, 0.005126371048390865, 0.04166233167052269, -0.0022766473703086376, 0.011536682955920696, 0.009000116027891636, 0.02447630651295185, -0.00903769489377737, 0.0030955513939261436, 0.03712782636284828, -0.0014319077599793673, 0.0023596337996423244, -0.0008627459756098688, 0.0008901471737772226, -0.026204930618405342, 0.007872752845287323, -0.012025207281112671, 0.0012095667188987136, -0.02968722954392433, -0.00935085117816925, 0.0004967444110661745, -0.022096317261457443, -0.0013316978001967072, -0.03923223912715912, 0.00254752766340971, -0.0360255166888237, -0.022359369322657585, -0.0033100636210292578, 0.036326147615909576, 0.04910292848944664, 0.022021161392331123, 0.023599468171596527, -0.00398335000500083, -0.0036795882042497396, -0.02113179676234722, -0.016584765166044235, -0.06203002855181694, -0.00651991693302989, -0.0199668537825346, -0.033144477754831314, 0.008799695409834385, -0.06182960793375969, 0.014655721373856068, 0.03610067442059517, 0.009551270864903927, 0.0015728281578049064, -0.008542907424271107, 0.0019728855695575476, 0.03848066180944443, -0.0005902998964302242, 0.04404232278466225, 0.04173748940229416, -0.006870652083307505, 0.007133703678846359, -0.011762156151235104, -0.023449154570698738, 0.019252857193350792, -0.02108169160783291, -0.030639225617051125, -0.012876993045210838, -0.025541039183735847, -0.039883602410554886, 0.0020637009292840958, -0.006306970492005348, -0.026806190609931946, 0.017624443396925926, 0.03214237838983536, 0.022008635103702545, 0.018000232055783272, 0.010315372608602047, -0.0049666608683764935, 0.016872867941856384, 0.020568113774061203, -0.016710028052330017, -0.03477289155125618, 0.020330116152763367, -0.005023029167205095, 0.015206876210868359, 0.003707772120833397, -0.008380066603422165, -0.004703609738498926, -0.016321713104844093, 0.010027268901467323, 0.03559962287545204, 0.036276042461395264, 0.02572893351316452, -0.023060839623212814, 0.0035324045456945896, -0.002610158873721957, 0.015457401983439922, 0.030589120462536812, -0.004343479871749878, 0.025265460833907127, -0.011273631826043129, 0.011361315846443176, 0.00041884672828018665, -0.005752683617174625, 0.011975102126598358, -0.012325837276875973, -0.007046019658446312, -0.013728777877986431, 0.01273294072598219, 0.0024676728062331676, 0.0017662022728472948, -0.023549364879727364, 0.01572045311331749, 0.04243896156549454, 0.012607677839696407, 0.02100653387606144, -0.026029562577605247, -0.024075467139482498, -0.018864544108510017, -0.01297720242291689, 0.009156694635748863, -0.0037296931259334087, -0.009682796895503998, 0.019027385860681534, 0.04694841429591179, 0.04780019819736481, 0.008962537162005901, 0.026204930618405342, -0.010446898639202118, 0.014780983328819275, 0.027031663805246353, -0.0008776208851486444, 0.004384190309792757, 0.02468925341963768, -0.010371740907430649, -0.012519994750618935, -0.04629704728722572, 0.031215433031320572, 0.014242354780435562, -0.0055397371761500835, 0.008317435160279274, -0.012770519591867924, 0.006557495798915625, -0.005937445908784866, 0.018451176583766937, 0.018877070397138596, -0.0037171668373048306, 0.016735080629587173, 0.0014491314068436623, 0.03109017014503479, -0.022434527054429054, -0.008267330005764961, 0.006306970492005348, 0.01676013320684433, 0.02643040381371975, 0.016459502279758453, 0.0228103157132864, -0.023912625387310982, 0.020417800173163414, 0.0019227805314585567, 0.03595035895705223, 0.012707888148725033, 0.03296910971403122, 0.019165173172950745, -0.026380298659205437, 0.02371220476925373, -0.021319689229130745, -0.015081614255905151, 0.00575581518933177, 0.02725713700056076, -0.02843460440635681, -0.001913385814987123, 0.001206435146741569, -0.0283844992518425, -0.0375787727534771, 0.011586788110435009, -0.01885201781988144, 0.03449731320142746, -0.015344665385782719, -0.0009011076181195676, -0.018200652673840523, -0.009188009425997734, -0.0014679208397865295, -0.01526950765401125, -0.011599314399063587, -0.006513653788715601, -0.0471738837659359, 0.05516563728451729, 0.024213256314396858, -0.021545162424445152, 0.02886049635708332, 0.004951003473252058, -0.012826887890696526, 0.014229828491806984, -0.020918849855661392, 0.03692740574479103, 0.012851940467953682, 0.011292421258985996, -0.03760382533073425, -0.013653620146214962, 0.005768341477960348, -0.02239694818854332, 0.029662176966667175, -0.02398778311908245, -0.014806035906076431, 0.03429689258337021, 0.003989613149315119, 0.009188009425997734, 0.0067704422399401665, -0.005909261759370565, -0.04692336171865463, 0.0024614096619188786, 0.004500058013945818, -0.025478407740592957, -0.009839375503361225, -0.02587924711406231, 0.020355168730020523, -0.01787496916949749, 0.0013003820786252618, 0.0009801796404644847, 0.033770788460969925, -0.011292421258985996, -0.0009465153561905026, 0.020405273884534836, -0.02524040825664997, 0.008805958554148674, -0.003820508485659957, -0.02858491986989975, -0.011693261563777924, -0.014993930235505104, 0.02328631281852722, -0.030313542112708092, 0.017611917108297348, 0.010647319257259369, -0.05103197321295738, 0.000959824479650706, -0.021595267578959465, 0.014242354780435562, 0.016509607434272766, -0.003999007865786552, -0.00959511287510395, -0.011856102384626865, -0.006338286213576794, 0.013778883032500744, 0.006263128947466612, -0.007496965117752552, -0.010177584365010262, 0.009162956848740578, 0.014417721889913082, -0.00645102234557271, 0.005777736194431782, -0.014530458487570286, -0.045670732855796814, 0.015444875694811344, 0.0009887914638966322, 0.009839375503361225, -0.0015000193379819393, 0.008436433970928192, 0.00509505532681942, 0.0124824158847332, -0.030313542112708092, -0.005029292311519384, -0.0013724081218242645, 0.0020746614318341017, -0.005987551063299179, -0.03444720804691315, 0.025090092793107033, 0.031465958803892136, -0.012307047843933105, -0.040935810655355453, -0.027733134105801582, 0.021119270473718643, -0.01419224962592125, -0.022083790972828865, 0.007716174703091383, 0.021607793867588043, -0.013854040764272213, -0.03234279528260231, -0.04146191105246544, 0.002580408938229084, -0.004960397724062204, -0.0054082116112113, 0.010208900086581707, -0.0026900137308984995, -0.011098263785243034, -0.007766279391944408, -0.03965812921524048, 0.043215587735176086, 0.0073028081096708775, -0.036601725965738297, -0.006595074664801359, -0.009814322926104069, -0.0056023686192929745, 0.017348866909742355, 0.062080129981040955, -0.004133665002882481, 0.030313542112708092, -0.0002370202710153535, -0.006526180077344179, -0.003472904907539487, 0.020217379555106163, 0.0008228185470215976, 0.02094390243291855, -0.007659806404262781, 0.017987705767154694, -0.017474129796028137, -0.006563758943229914, -0.04394211247563362, -0.0015188087709248066, 0.008686959743499756, -0.014442774467170238, -0.004111743997782469, -0.011881154961884022, 0.000689727021381259, 0.017486656084656715, 0.07365439087152481, -0.003964560572057962, 0.019929274916648865, 0.008824747987091541, 0.01697307825088501, -0.018513808026909828, -0.013277832418680191, 0.055315952748060226, -0.019165173172950745, 0.004136796575039625, -0.010941686108708382, -0.008304908871650696, -0.02441367506980896, -0.016534660011529922, -0.025829141959547997, 0.019353067502379417, -0.021733056753873825, 0.03833034634590149, -0.002470804378390312, 0.007183808833360672, -0.0024206992238759995, 0.017123393714427948, -0.019039912149310112, 0.020292537286877632, 0.009557534009218216, -0.016259081661701202, 0.006028261501342058, -0.0018131757387891412, -0.04945366457104683, -0.009188009425997734, -0.014680773951113224, -0.015532558783888817, 0.028885548934340477, 0.001986977644264698, -0.020254958420991898, -0.006889441516250372, 0.006958336103707552, -0.0005354975000955164, 0.038280241191387177, 0.006419707089662552, 0.02775818668305874, -0.019866643473505974, 0.004803819581866264, 0.021795688197016716, -0.015256981365382671, -0.018551386892795563, 0.004656636156141758, 0.023662099614739418, 0.014066986739635468, 0.008329961448907852, -0.038154978305101395, -0.023123471066355705, 0.02336147055029869, -0.01633423939347267, 0.003159748390316963, 0.00040749480831436813, 0.016534660011529922, 0.04138675332069397, 0.030063018202781677, -0.014605616219341755, 0.01579561084508896, -0.03169143199920654, -0.05857278034090996, 0.025127671658992767, 0.04494421184062958, 0.027908502146601677, -0.009150431491434574, -0.005896735470741987, 0.015169297344982624, -0.012757993303239346, -0.03727814182639122, -0.025052515789866447, -0.017261182889342308, 0.0370025634765625, -0.009244377724826336, -0.043992217630147934, -0.03965812921524048, 0.039683181792497635, -0.008937484584748745, 0.003930113278329372, -0.0025694486685097218, -0.028960706666111946, -0.014129618182778358, 0.04742440953850746, -0.016572238877415657, -0.006043919362127781, 0.0037891927640885115, -0.010133742354810238, -0.00960137601941824, 0.008574223145842552, -0.03011312335729599, 0.011104526929557323, 0.015520032495260239, 0.009075273759663105, -0.007252702955156565, -0.01704823598265648, -0.0025710142217576504, 0.006808021105825901, 0.008505328558385372, 0.0023424101527780294, -0.018050337210297585, 0.03301921486854553, 0.05140776187181473, -0.011035632342100143, 0.019215278327465057, 0.005924919620156288, 0.0005433264304883778, -0.043917059898376465, 0.004806951154023409, 0.010540845803916454, 0.008336224593222141, 0.018388545140624046, 0.04048486426472664, 0.009902006946504116, 0.010089900344610214, 0.037102773785591125, -0.0005304086953401566, 0.011254842393100262, 0.006178576499223709, -0.01883949153125286, 0.007165019400417805, 0.009883217513561249, 0.002514646155759692, 0.0032443006057292223, -0.031265538185834885, -0.017499182373285294, -0.024050414562225342, 0.004240137990564108, -0.011173421517014503, 0.032092273235321045, 0.00006615429447265342, -0.02050548419356346, -0.01767454855144024, 0.029887650161981583, 0.02733229286968708, 0.0031174723990261555, 0.0044061108492314816, -0.029862597584724426, 0.03845560923218727, 0.009056484326720238, -0.03389605134725571, 0.011417683213949203, -0.023624520748853683, -0.032167427241802216, 0.025165250524878502, -0.004897766746580601, -0.024037888273596764, 0.004882108885794878, 0.011536682955920696, 0.0029530650936067104, -0.026731032878160477, 0.024864621460437775, 0.005151423159986734, 0.004518847446888685, -0.009313272312283516, -0.0004967444110661745, -0.01519434992223978, 0.007603438105434179, -0.01815054751932621, 0.004951003473252058, -0.00046151431160978973, 0.018451176583766937, -0.01920275203883648, -0.0026399088092148304, 0.030313542112708092, 0.004550163168460131, -0.024676727131009102, 0.0160586629062891, -0.007496965117752552, -0.01526950765401125, -0.032092273235321045, 0.018388545140624046, 0.012375942431390285, -0.03590025380253792, -0.05947466939687729, -0.011029370129108429, -0.022209053859114647, -0.00106551474891603, -0.04005897045135498, -0.0027009742334485054, 0.011085737496614456, -0.031616274267435074, 0.004656636156141758, 0.003663930343464017, -0.028810391202569008, -0.009676533751189709, 0.028785340487957, 0.0199668537825346, 0.040785495191812515, -0.008630591444671154, -0.00525163346901536, 0.007252702955156565, 0.015069087967276573, -0.00910658948123455, 0.0442427396774292, 0.021181901916861534, -0.04542021080851555, -0.0086619071662426, -0.006256865803152323, 0.005996945779770613, -0.007158756256103516, 0.011417683213949203, 0.016359291970729828, -0.03234279528260231, -0.005170212592929602, 0.02357441559433937, 0.005937445908784866, 0.019002333283424377, 0.010021005757153034, -0.019440751522779465, -0.019979380071163177, 0.010221426375210285, 0.004681688733398914, -0.005420737899839878, 0.0428648516535759, 0.023048313334584236, -0.024952305480837822, -0.0010255873203277588, -0.008755854330956936, 0.016935499384999275, 0.01926538348197937, -0.004402979277074337, 0.004321558866649866, -0.032167427241802216, -0.006958336103707552, 0.008480275981128216, 0.031265538185834885, -0.005611763335764408, 0.06218034029006958, 0.01668497547507286, -0.008248540572822094, -0.0297623872756958, -0.03489815443754196, 0.010265268385410309, 0.016722554340958595, 0.015256981365382671, -0.00643223337829113, 0.031541116535663605, -0.010716212913393974, 0.006889441516250372, -0.02511514537036419, -0.04404232278466225, -0.003585641272366047, 0.0008791866712272167, -0.00903769489377737, -0.0059155249036848545, 0.03196701034903526, -0.024163151159882545, -0.02233431674540043, -0.0005405863048508763, 0.007133703678846359, 0.0016863474156707525, 0.02678113803267479, 0.005420737899839878, -0.003501089056953788, -0.003378957975655794, 0.00928821973502636, -0.007590911816805601, -0.01682276464998722, 0.0036451409105211496, -0.0012980333995074034, 0.026731032878160477, 0.01737391948699951, 0.024726832285523415, 0.014267407357692719, -0.00037402621819637716, -0.01981654018163681, 0.002384686144068837, -0.026731032878160477, -0.001515677198767662, 0.009482377208769321, -0.05083155259490013, 0.007102387957274914, -0.017336340621113777, 0.005896735470741987, 0.007496965117752552, 0.012307047843933105, -0.0418878048658371, 0.017073288559913635, 0.03474783897399902, 0.009632691740989685, -0.00019699496624525636, 0.005837236065417528, -0.014655721373856068, -0.0370025634765625, -0.0034321944694966078, 0.0001503150851931423, 0.004171243868768215, -0.008185909129679203, 0.00006703504914185032, 0.013077412731945515, -0.011693261563777924, 0.010622266680002213, -0.0014373880112543702, 0.009783007204532623, -0.03429689258337021, -0.014066986739635468, -0.018939701840281487, 0.012545046396553516, -0.03281879425048828, 0.006626390386372805, 0.022346843034029007, -0.00553034245967865, -0.011110790073871613, -0.0026164220180362463, 0.0029577624518424273, -0.010910370387136936, -0.015444875694811344, 0.012332100421190262, -0.011630630120635033, 0.021470004692673683, 0.01599603146314621, -0.011686998419463634, 0.0230107344686985, 0.01940317265689373, 0.02941165305674076, -0.025703880935907364, 0.0771617442369461, 0.012939623557031155, 0.006695284508168697, -0.00721512408927083, -0.009250640869140625, 0.015294560231268406, 0.0003855738614220172, 0.0513075515627861, 0.02447630651295185, 0.03124048560857773, 0.03289395198225975, -0.0148811936378479, -0.001963490853086114, 0.01941569894552231, -0.03554951772093773, -0.005326791200786829, 0.020079590380191803, 0.0018037810223177075, 0.0032756163273006678, -0.04101096838712692, 0.01584571599960327, -0.008649380877614021, -0.042514119297266006, 0.0053831590339541435, 0.02079358696937561, 0.002041779924184084, -0.0060126036405563354, -0.019804013893008232, 0.025616196915507317, 0.005686921067535877, -0.008292382583022118, -0.01584571599960327, -0.022634947672486305, -0.001857017632573843, -0.010772581212222576, -0.04569578543305397, -0.02866007760167122, 0.006115945056080818, 0.012457363307476044, 0.007403017953038216, -0.020280010998249054, -0.004606531001627445, 0.008467749692499638, -0.014555511064827442, 0.006977125536650419, -0.027232084423303604, 0.03539920225739479, 0.02017980068922043, -0.0012667177943512797, 0.02663082256913185, -0.04000886529684067, -0.00827985629439354, 0.016246555373072624, -0.008217224851250648, 0.043290745466947556, 0.01157426182180643, 0.019240330904722214, -0.012526257894933224, -0.03547435998916626, 0.02093137614428997, 0.009745428338646889, 0.03101501427590847, 0.03364552929997444, 0.01975390873849392, -0.0024989882949739695, -0.003623219905421138, -0.009864428080618382, 0.018275810405611992, -0.003804850624874234, 0.004847661592066288, 0.0037453509867191315, 0.027081768959760666 ]
5.466465
11.432443
2007-10-01
88
2008A&A...487..625M
[ "stars", "type Ia supernovae", "metallicity", "SNe Ia", "Galaxy", "IFMR", "numerous low-mass WDs", "DA WDs", "metal-rich low-mass stars", "Δ W=0", "a given initial mass increases", "M", "some ultra-massive white dwarfs", "WDs", "different metallicities", "dark matter", "under-massive white dwarfs", "many astrophysical fields", "the FGB star", "the AGB star" ]
[ "stars: white dwarfs", "stars: supernovae: general", "Astrophysics" ]
5
[ "10.1051/0004-6361:20078841", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.2397" ]
[ "Meng, X.", "Chen, X.", "Han, Z." ]
[ "National Astronomical Observatoires/Yunnan Observatory, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, 650011, PR China ; Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, PR China", "National Astronomical Observatoires/Yunnan Observatory, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, 650011, PR China", "National Astronomical Observatoires/Yunnan Observatory, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, 650011, PR China" ]
[ "2008A&A...490..151K", "2008ApJ...681..325M", "2009A&A...493.1081J", "2009A&A...502..207A", "2009A&A...507.1575P", "2009ApJ...693L...6W", "2009ApJ...694..327M", "2009ApJ...704.1676K", "2009JPhCS.172a2011P", "2009MNRAS.395.1857K", "2009MNRAS.395.2103M", "2009PASJ...61.1251M", "2010A&A...512A..19M", "2010A&A...516A..47M", "2010A&A...523A...3L", "2010Ap&SS.329....3J", "2010Ap&SS.329..287M", "2010ApJ...710.1310M", "2010MNRAS.404L..84W", "2010MNRAS.407.2362P", "2010NewA...15..367Y", "2010RAA....10..235W", "2010gras.conf..335F", "2011A&A...531A..94M", "2011A&A...533A..31G", "2011ApJ...733...81B", "2011ApJ...736...95M", "2011RAA....11..965M", "2012A&A...542A...1L", "2012A&A...543A.137M", "2012ASPC..452....3H", "2012ApJ...746..144Z", "2012MNRAS.422.1648V", "2012NewAR..56..122W", "2013A&ARv..21...59I", "2013ApJ...770...88K", "2013ApJ...772...59M", "2013ApJ...778L..35M", "2013EPJWC..4301007H", "2013MNRAS.428.2577B", "2013RAA....13..435O", "2014ApJ...789L..45M", "2014MNRAS.440.1274C", "2015A&A...573A..57M", "2015ApJ...807...90C", "2015ApJ...815...63A", "2015IJMPD..2430029M", "2015MNRAS.447.1713B", "2015MNRAS.450..743R", "2015MNRAS.450..905G", "2015MNRAS.453.3024C", "2016A&A...587A..34V", "2016A&A...588A..88M", "2016ApJ...818...84C", "2016ApJ...823...46F", "2016MNRAS.458.2916C", "2016MNRAS.461.2100T", "2016RSOS....350571V", "2016Sci...352...67K", "2017ASPC..509..415T", "2017IAUS..323..157C", "2017MNRAS.466L..63Z", "2017MNRAS.469.4763M", "2018ApJ...860L..17E", "2018ApJ...866...21C", "2018IJMPA..3350196C", "2018MNRAS.475.3889H", "2018MNRAS.476.1654T", "2018MNRAS.478..899B", "2018MNRAS.480.1300S", "2018MNRAS.480.4505J", "2018RAA....18...49W", "2019ApJ...871...64A", "2019MNRAS.482.5651M", "2020AJ....160..173R", "2020AdSpR..66.1080Z", "2020ApJ...903..100M", "2020MNRAS.495.1445W", "2020RAA....20..161H", "2021E&PSL.55416694H", "2021MNRAS.507.4603M", "2022ApJ...938...34O", "2022ApJ...941..116R", "2023ApJ...955...37O", "2023MNRAS.526.5911J", "2023Prama..97..148D", "2024MNRAS.527.3602C", "2024MNRAS.527.9061H" ]
[ "1955ApJ...121..161S", "1959ApJ...129..243S", "1968AcA....18..255P", "1971MNRAS.151..351E", "1972MNRAS.156..361E", "1973ApJ...186.1007W", "1973MNRAS.163..279E", "1975MSRSL...8..369R", "1977A&A....59..411W", "1979ApJS...41..513M", "1982ApJ...253..785A", "1983A&A...121...77W", "1983ARA&A..21..271I", "1984ApJ...277..355W", "1984ApJS...54..335I", "1990ApJ...354..468M", "1991ApJ...371..357J", "1993AJ....105.2231B", "1993ApJ...413L.105P", "1994A&A...283..463G", "1994ARA&A..32..115R", "1994ApJ...437..879A", "1994MNRAS.270..121H", "1995A&A...297..727B", "1995ApJ...447..656Y", "1995ApJ...447L..69R", "1995LIACo..32..441H", "1995MNRAS.274..964P", "1995MNRAS.277.1443H", "1996A&A...313..810K", "1996AJ....111.2000R", "1996AJ....112.2391H", "1996ApJ...464..943I", "1997A&A...322..431C", "1997A&A...322L...9L", "1997ApJ...478..332S", "1997ApJ...479..760T", "1997ApJ...483L..29W", "1997ApJ...489L..79F", "1997MNRAS.285..696S", "1997MNRAS.289..869P", "1998A&A...331...81P", "1998AJ....116.1009R", "1998ApJ...502L..39P", "1998MNRAS.296.1019H", "1998MNRAS.298..525P", "1999AJ....117.1360C", "1999ARA&A..37..239B", "1999ASPC..165..362A", "1999ApJ...513..861U", "1999ApJ...513L.103C", "1999ApJ...517..565P", "1999ApJ...519..314H", "1999ApJ...522..487H", "1999ApJ...524..226D", "2000A&A...362.1046L", "2000A&A...363..647W", "2000A&ARv..10..179L", "2000ARA&A..38..191H", "2000ARA&A..38..573W", "2000MNRAS.315..543H", "2000MNRAS.315..679C", "2001A&A...370..194M", "2001AJ....122.3239K", "2001ApJ...563..987C", "2001PASP..113..409F", "2002ASPC..283..274S", "2002ApJ...581..585P", "2002MNRAS.329..897H", "2002MNRAS.330..547T", "2003ApJ...582..915H", "2003ApJ...588.1003H", "2003ApJ...590..445H", "2003ApJ...590L..83T", "2003PASP..115..413S", "2004A&A...420..515M", "2004ApJ...606L.147L", "2004ApJ...612L.129G", "2004ApJ...615L..49W", "2004Natur.431.1044B", "2004Natur.431.1069R", "2005A&A...443.1007T", "2005ASPC..328..357V", "2005ApJ...618L.123K", "2005ApJ...624L..45B", "2005ApJS..156...47L", "2005ApJS..159..141V", "2005MNRAS.361.1131F", "2006ApJ...642..462G", "2006ApJ...643L.123K", "2006ApJ...646..499O", "2006ApJS..167...40E", "2006ChJAA...6..461M", "2006MNRAS.368..877B", "2006MNRAS.369..383D", "2006astro.ph..8324P", "2007A&A...466.1043P", "2007A&A...467L..29G", "2007AJ....133.2464L", "2007ASPC..372...85W", "2007ApJ...660.1451K", "2007ApJ...664.1088K", "2007ApJ...665..767R", "2007ApJ...671..748K", "2007ApJ...671..761K", "2007ChJAA...7..245C", "2007MNRAS.375.1315K", "2007PASJ...59..811I", "2008ApJ...676..594K" ]
4761430
0710.2262
A Method for Weak-Lensing Flexion Analysis by the HOLICs Moment Approach
We have developed a method for measuring higher order weak-lensing distortions of faint background galaxies, namely, the weak gravitational flexion, by fully extending the Kaiser, Squires, and Broadhurst method to include higher order lensing image characteristics (HOLICs) introduced by Okura, Umetsu, and Futamase. We take into account explicitly the weight function in calculations of noisy shape moments and the effect of higher order point-spread function (PSF) anisotropy, as well as isotropic PSF smearing. Our HOLICs formalism allows accurate measurements of flexion from practical observational data in the presence of a noncircular, anisotropic PSF. We test our method using mock observations of simulated galaxy images and actual, ground-based Subaru observations of the massive galaxy cluster A1689 (z = 0.183). From the high-precision measurements of the spin-1 first flexion, we obtain a high-resolution mass map in the central region of A1689. The reconstructed mass map shows a bimodal feature in the central 4' × 4' region of the cluster. The major, pronounced peak is associated with the brightest cluster galaxy and central cluster members, while the secondary mass peak is associated with a local concentration of bright galaxies. The refined, high-resolution mass map of A1689 demonstrates the power of the generalized weak-lensing analysis techniques for quantitative and accurate measurements of the weak gravitational lensing signal. <P />Based in part on data collected at the Subaru Telescope, which is operated by the National Astronomical Society of Japan.
[ 0.008139459416270256, 0.018608370795845985, 0.0159792248159647, -0.01197420060634613, -0.025106316432356834, 0.02641407959163189, -0.03678082302212715, 0.028852511197328568, 0.0009918902069330215, 0.030269253998994827, 0.00994444452226162, -0.01053021289408207, -0.06146484240889549, -0.017695661634206772, 0.03999573737382889, 0.06571506708860397, 0.03299375995993614, 0.0042468225583434105, -0.033538661897182465, 0.03356590494513512, -0.01693280041217804, -0.01595197804272175, -0.0007296566036529839, 0.013207039795815945, -0.012485045939683914, -0.06854855269193649, 0.0011698345188051462, -0.04334688186645508, 0.07056468725204468, 0.014766818843781948, 0.030895890668034554, -0.017995357513427734, -0.03266682103276253, -0.020270319655537605, -0.085222527384758, 0.07895616441965103, -0.004171899054199457, 0.055852361023426056, -0.031849466264247894, 0.025678463280200958, -0.03381111100316048, -0.03103211522102356, -0.016047336161136627, -0.007540068589150906, 0.02277686446905136, 0.0009774162899702787, 0.014399010688066483, 0.030677929520606995, -0.039941247552633286, -0.010475723072886467, -0.06304505467414856, 0.030977625399827957, 0.038497261703014374, 0.008718417026102543, -0.01690555550158024, -0.024479679763317108, 0.0017947679152712226, 0.03934185579419136, -0.011797107756137848, 0.04835997149348259, 0.03509162738919258, -0.004090163856744766, 0.009780974127352238, -0.00846640020608902, -0.026128007099032402, -0.008193950168788433, -0.0025729548651725054, 0.004372830968350172, 0.01942572370171547, 0.05955768749117851, 0.004539707209914923, 0.0012549753300845623, -0.008949999697506428, 0.027095206081867218, 0.003431173972785473, -0.0039028539322316647, 0.03105936199426651, 0.014971156604588032, 0.0015359398676082492, -0.004975628107786179, 0.005374087020754814, 0.02089695632457733, -0.037816133350133896, -0.017709285020828247, 0.006239117123186588, 0.043728310614824295, -0.002337966114282608, 0.014426255598664284, -0.07644961774349213, -0.0010642599081620574, 0.029697109013795853, 0.01291415560990572, 0.02031118795275688, -0.009413165971636772, 0.0077035389840602875, -0.006361720152199268, 0.004495433997362852, -0.04315616562962532, 0.052773669362068176, 0.027108827605843544, 0.03220365196466446, 0.034247033298015594, 0.04762435331940651, -0.04381004720926285, 0.055797871202230453, 0.024765754118561745, 0.01825418509542942, -0.004989250563085079, -0.01649687997996807, 0.05623378977179527, -0.0037870623636990786, -0.008493645116686821, -0.06952937692403793, 0.0005636320565827191, 0.004222983494400978, 0.0015614820877090096, -0.016728462651371956, -0.0021183029748499393, -0.053700000047683716, -0.03838828206062317, -0.027136072516441345, 0.009787785820662975, 0.0557161346077919, 0.009740106761455536, 0.05113896727561951, -0.012491856701672077, -0.0003220450598746538, -0.016878310590982437, -0.03936910256743431, -0.023880289867520332, 0.021905023604631424, -0.033320698887109756, 0.037570927292108536, -0.006695471704006195, 0.009610692970454693, 0.015107382088899612, 0.016060959547758102, -0.005762328859418631, 0.027081582695245743, 0.042093608528375626, 0.015842998400330544, 0.03253059461712837, 0.036099694669246674, -0.004733827896416187, 0.027653729543089867, 0.04201187193393707, -0.02896149270236492, 0.017286986112594604, -0.022109361365437508, 0.009508524090051651, -0.012587214820086956, -0.014712329022586346, -0.00008104339212877676, -0.05517123267054558, -0.06827610731124878, -0.017995357513427734, 0.009181583300232887, -0.03530959039926529, -0.006058618891984224, 0.017382344231009483, 0.006021156907081604, 0.02318553999066353, 0.020733484998345375, 0.03585449233651161, 0.008262062445282936, 0.055579908192157745, 0.011524657718837261, -0.016088204458355904, -0.057977475225925446, -0.012233029119670391, -0.039968494325876236, 0.004498839378356934, -0.03198569267988205, -0.016946423798799515, 0.019807154312729836, 0.0533185712993145, 0.009774163365364075, -0.04639832675457001, -0.02401651442050934, 0.012389687821269035, 0.015870243310928345, 0.02438432350754738, 0.012164916843175888, -0.003967560827732086, -0.06266362220048904, 0.018077092245221138, -0.039914004504680634, 0.06724078953266144, 0.034219786524772644, 0.03285753354430199, -0.03432876616716385, 0.029261186718940735, 0.03691704943776131, 0.03577275574207306, -0.0009535768767818809, -0.041357990354299545, 0.013908599503338337, 0.031413547694683075, -0.007315296679735184, -0.0072267502546310425, -0.0040356735698878765, 0.034982647746801376, 0.05863135680556297, -0.04288371279835701, -0.009086225181818008, -0.01505289226770401, 0.03386560082435608, 0.025692084804177284, -0.041140031069517136, 0.006017751060426235, 0.005871308967471123, 0.004628253635019064, 0.03514612093567848, 0.025324277579784393, -0.023662328720092773, 0.016060959547758102, -0.025528615340590477, -0.028116894885897636, 0.025964535772800446, 0.06108340993523598, 0.005646537523716688, 0.0243162102997303, 0.04460015147924423, 0.038524504750967026, 0.015229985117912292, -0.009808219037950039, 0.03890593722462654, 0.01003299094736576, 0.029778843745589256, -0.011953767389059067, 0.06451628357172012, -0.009569824673235416, -0.040458906441926956, 0.023280898109078407, 0.018976179882884026, -0.017750153318047523, -0.0016534342430531979, 0.021809665486216545, -0.016660349443554878, -0.07388858497142792, 0.010659627616405487, 0.018417656421661377, -0.024397945031523705, -0.05639725923538208, -0.03751643747091293, -0.0009288860601373017, 0.0008424681145697832, 0.01896255649626255, 0.039968494325876236, 0.013949467800557613, 0.047978539019823074, -0.021128538995981216, -0.037788890302181244, -0.03432876616716385, -0.03457397222518921, 0.05721461400389671, -0.03487366810441017, 0.028280366212129593, -0.03277580067515373, 0.020420167595148087, -0.00863668229430914, -0.051302436739206314, -0.046561796218156815, -0.01649687997996807, -0.015434322878718376, 0.023321766406297684, 0.01935761049389839, 0.0213601216673851, -0.028035160154104233, 0.03503713756799698, -0.04604414105415344, -0.012886910699307919, 0.012512290850281715, -0.0183495432138443, -0.037298478186130524, 0.04909558594226837, -0.020924201235175133, 0.004992655944079161, 0.008125836960971355, 0.01646963506937027, -0.022122982889413834, -0.03882420063018799, 0.010393988341093063, 0.010230517946183681, -0.0045499238185584545, 0.037053272128105164, -0.029233941808342934, -0.048468951135873795, -0.04667077586054802, -0.026128007099032402, 0.03691704943776131, -0.06048401817679405, 0.017041781917214394, 0.006099486257880926, -0.04484535753726959, 0.01607458107173443, -0.029015982523560524, 0.012818797491490841, -0.00852770172059536, 0.0015742531977593899, 0.010135159827768803, 0.04533576965332031, -0.010210083797574043, 0.006988356355577707, -0.03204018250107765, 0.016060959547758102, 0.010843531228601933, -0.004474999848753214, -0.02819862961769104, 0.04838721454143524, -0.03961430862545967, 0.0037291666958481073, -0.016142694279551506, 0.040213700383901596, -0.055579908192157745, -0.01563866063952446, -0.028743531554937363, 0.04577168822288513, 0.017927246168255806, -0.021959513425827026, -0.01686468906700611, -0.01503926981240511, -0.0025797660928219557, -0.027381278574466705, -0.04122176766395569, -0.038551751524209976, -0.0592307448387146, -0.019275875762104988, -0.02788531221449375, -0.03934185579419136, 0.006405993364751339, 0.008779718540608883, 0.0100806700065732, -0.02185053378343582, -0.03125007823109627, -0.0296153724193573, 0.026591172441840172, 0.044463928788900375, 0.005316190887242556, 0.008398287929594517, -0.07639513164758682, 0.015134626999497414, -0.00507098576053977, 0.019153272733092308, 0.01363614946603775, 0.05824992433190346, 0.04460015147924423, 0.008255251683294773, 0.024602282792329788, 0.005186777096241713, -0.007512823678553104, -0.025406012311577797, 0.05002191662788391, 0.005820224527269602, 0.04835997149348259, -0.02456141635775566, -0.018608370795845985, -0.0759047195315361, -0.02868904173374176, 0.008929566480219364, -0.019779909402132034, 0.0060245622880756855, 0.02871628664433956, 0.007601370103657246, -0.003994806203991175, 0.013091248460114002, 0.0029373574070632458, -0.00794193334877491, -0.0005615035188384354, 0.02915220707654953, 0.023566970601677895, 0.021155783906579018, 0.008561758324503899, 0.006201655138283968, -0.04476362466812134, -0.014998402446508408, 0.039914004504680634, -0.015311719849705696, 0.0042774733155965805, -0.01352716889232397, 0.025297032669186592, -0.04370106756687164, -0.003671271027997136, 0.0006193992448970675, 0.003504395019263029, 0.013186605647206306, 0.010686872527003288, -0.004529490135610104, -0.06075647100806236, 0.0017964707221835852, 0.015311719849705696, 0.018567504361271858, 0.01503926981240511, -0.02475213073194027, 0.018363166600465775, -0.02037929929792881, 0.04770608991384506, 0.06833059340715408, 0.029206696897745132, 0.043292392045259476, 0.0033562500029802322, -0.014385388232767582, -0.030650684610009193, -0.022368188947439194, -0.026986226439476013, -0.02749025821685791, -0.005728272721171379, 0.019902512431144714, 0.0319039560854435, 0.03144079074263573, 0.0427202433347702, -0.03204018250107765, 0.04424596577882767, -0.030923135578632355, -0.008956811390817165, 0.010346309281885624, 0.006535407155752182, 0.00013643811689689755, -0.0013077625771984458, 0.034001827239990234, 0.002317532431334257, 0.014780441299080849, -0.008868264965713024, -0.008119026198983192, -0.011442922055721283, 0.014766818843781948, 0.01659223809838295, 0.020760731771588326, 0.013418189249932766, -0.012634893879294395, -0.003603158285841346, 0.024861112236976624, 0.018267808482050896, 0.022940335795283318, -0.03144079074263573, 0.01117728278040886, 0.0331299863755703, 0.03536408022046089, 0.005357058718800545, -0.02616887353360653, 0.0035112062469124794, -0.00319788814522326, -0.04225707799196243, -0.013125304132699966, 0.005387709476053715, 0.029015982523560524, 0.03623592108488083, 0.022708751261234283, 0.005551179870963097, -0.014576103538274765, 0.02595091424882412, 0.012880099005997181, 0.028116894885897636, -0.01631978712975979, -0.014371765777468681, 0.021319255232810974, -0.025882801041007042, -0.03738021478056908, 0.06375342607498169, -0.02157808281481266, -0.04604414105415344, -0.009467655792832375, -0.010421233251690865, -0.008166705258190632, -0.01674208603799343, 0.05244672670960426, 0.0015878757694736123, -0.011926522478461266, -0.0461803674697876, 0.03127732127904892, 0.039232876151800156, -0.04408249631524086, 0.04005022719502449, -0.006218683440238237, -0.013901788741350174, -0.017940867692232132, -0.025378767400979996, -0.061246879398822784, 0.01200825721025467, -0.00920201651751995, 0.028280366212129593, -0.025283409282565117, -0.01693280041217804, -0.034955404698848724, 0.056778691709041595, 0.04075859859585762, -0.009651560336351395, -0.00866392720490694, 0.004028862342238426, -0.019902512431144714, -0.030051294714212418, -0.04342861473560333, 0.042529527097940445, -0.015897488221526146, 0.014262785203754902, -0.018431277945637703, -0.02896149270236492, -0.010816286318004131, -0.022708751261234283, 0.015121004544198513, 0.09154337644577026, -0.02822587639093399, 0.02201400324702263, 0.0112522067502141, 0.0008373596938326955, 0.0036235922016203403, -0.02118302881717682, -0.006201655138283968, -0.010966134257614613, 0.032012939453125, -0.031113851815462112, 0.05835890397429466, 0.00352482870221138, -0.013459056615829468, 0.010462100617587566, 0.04103105142712593, -0.048468951135873795, 0.007471955846995115, 0.005343436263501644, -0.008071347139775753, 0.007185882888734341, -0.01297545712441206, -0.038497261703014374, -0.018853576853871346, -0.01788637787103653, -0.0036746766418218613, -0.03451948240399361, -0.08827397227287292, -0.018540259450674057, -0.0012558266753330827, -0.000012006182259938214, -0.020270319655537605, 0.017491323873400688, 0.017627550289034843, -0.03135905787348747, -0.025937290862202644, 0.006089269649237394, -0.020147716626524925, -0.005425171460956335, -0.015842998400330544, 0.014194672927260399, 0.002266447991132736, -0.00940635520964861, 0.032339878380298615, 0.02047465741634369, -0.002050190232694149, 0.031386300921440125, 0.002462271833792329, 0.03509162738919258, 0.05399969592690468, -0.0012319872621446848, -0.030432725325226784, 0.008030479773879051, 0.020461035892367363, 0.007192694116383791, 0.04100380465388298, 0.012607648968696594, 0.009528957307338715, 0.02216385118663311, 0.003718949854373932, -0.014644216746091843, 0.017464078962802887, -0.0054796612821519375, 0.040867581963539124, -0.03620867803692818, -0.05241948366165161, 0.003497583791613579, -0.0159792248159647, -0.0029731164686381817, 0.028334856033325195, -0.059121765196323395, -0.004079946782439947, 0.008827397599816322, 0.008677549660205841, -0.012028691358864307, -0.005701027344912291, -0.036835312843322754, 0.015747640281915665, 0.024820243939757347, -0.04244779422879219, -0.024248097091913223, -0.050403349101543427, -0.0295881275087595, -0.01644239015877247, -0.03890593722462654, 0.0033971176017075777, 0.03342968225479126, 0.033266209065914154, -0.00562610337510705, 0.005374087020754814, 0.0017223982140421867, -0.01228070817887783, 0.001635554595850408, 0.006252739578485489, -0.01905791461467743, -0.0018986397190019488, 0.010945700109004974, 0.024602282792329788, 0.020461035892367363, -0.04274749010801315, -0.00852770172059536, 0.009018112905323505, 0.01674208603799343, 0.001386943506076932, -0.011742617934942245, 0.006913432385772467, 0.0024333237670361996, -0.00848002266138792, 0.028280366212129593, -0.0029628996271640062, -0.0032268359791487455, 0.04250228404998779, 0.024220852181315422, -0.01296183466911316, -0.024234475567936897, -0.002263042377308011, -0.0045499238185584545, 0.026032648980617523, 0.04100380465388298, -0.03571826592087746, -0.020937824621796608, -0.02028394304215908, 0.022122982889413834, 0.00786700937896967, 0.04577168822288513, 0.026482192799448967, -0.027749087661504745, -0.03795235976576805, -0.02746301330626011, -0.019997868686914444, 0.0023941590916365385, -0.03100487031042576, 0.000917817756999284, -0.01969817467033863, 0.00491092074662447, -0.004253633785992861, -0.007301674224436283, 0.012464611791074276, 0.0021251142024993896, -0.0072267502546310425, 0.03724398836493492, 0.04105829447507858, 0.04007747396826744, -0.05255571007728577, 0.039014916867017746, 0.011081925593316555, 0.04525403305888176, 0.01964368298649788, -0.06980182975530624, -0.02819862961769104, -0.023444369435310364, -0.005878120195120573, 0.013125304132699966, 0.05359102040529251, 0.012321575544774532, 0.002831782680004835, 0.020733484998345375, 0.01847214624285698, -0.009644748643040657, -0.010748174041509628, -0.006603519897907972, 0.01659223809838295, 0.006647793110460043, -0.022000381723046303, -0.004720205441117287, -0.01220578420907259, -0.02289946749806404, 0.03571826592087746, 0.03013302944600582, 0.0031025304924696684, 0.061246879398822784, 0.011763052083551884, -0.001859474927186966, 0.01945296861231327, 0.009324619546532631, 0.002944168634712696, -0.026713775470852852, -0.0013673611683771014, -0.03961430862545967, 0.032367125153541565, -0.008813775144517422, 0.005091419443488121, 0.009658371098339558, -0.0016883419593796134, -0.008677549660205841, 0.005946232937276363, 0.005196994170546532, -0.001147697912529111, 0.01071411743760109, -0.024929223582148552, 0.009706050157546997, 0.008064535446465015, 0.02084246650338173, -0.005544368177652359, 0.007608181331306696, 0.0000031362408208224224, 0.004938166122883558, 0.023757686838507652, -0.02179604209959507, -0.05830441415309906, 0.03266682103276253, -0.003528234548866749, -0.015488812699913979, -0.02382580004632473, 0.004284284543246031, -0.00917477160692215, -0.041821155697107315, 0.03765266388654709, 0.04212085157632828, -0.0021489534992724657, 0.014412633143365383, 0.0319039560854435, -0.03010578453540802, -0.023866666480898857, 0.012382877059280872, -0.0066001140512526035, 0.00841872114688158, 0.01576126366853714, -0.03013302944600582, -0.014194672927260399, -0.022926712408661842, -0.03277580067515373, -0.021251142024993896, -0.0037155442405492067, 0.05141141638159752, -0.015325342305004597, -0.041167277842760086, 0.0438372902572155, 0.023539725691080093, 0.016919178888201714, -0.0014652730897068977, 0.024220852181315422, 0.00578616838902235, -0.035663776099681854, -0.012587214820086956, 0.02189140021800995, 0.005493283737450838, -0.006474105641245842, -0.0016270405612885952, 0.02407100424170494, 0.005132286809384823, -0.009038546122610569, 0.03860624134540558, 0.02487473376095295, 0.02616887353360653, -0.02240905724465847, 0.029751598834991455, -0.005414954386651516, 0.020243074744939804, 0.028307611122727394, 0.008343798108398914, 0.012410121969878674, -0.008779718540608883, 0.002031459240242839, 0.018730973824858665, -0.008316552266478539, -0.004461377393454313, 0.01065281592309475, 0.012648516334593296, 0.008173516020178795, 0.04124901071190834, 0.03958706185221672, 0.02915220707654953, 0.00872522871941328, -0.003960749600082636, 0.02887975610792637, -0.0662054792046547, -0.010210083797574043, 0.017191627994179726, -0.04168493300676346, 0.0427202433347702, 0.001699410262517631, 0.04310167580842972, 0.04029543325304985, 0.03029649890959263, -0.0009552796836942434, 0.013663394376635551, -0.026604793965816498, -0.011218151077628136, 0.006518378853797913, -0.009222450666129589, -0.02986057847738266, 0.02394840121269226, -0.030623439699411392, -0.04141248017549515, -0.0011281154584139585, 0.027817199006676674, -0.015720395371317863, 0.03650837019085884, -0.025378767400979996, -0.01196057815104723, -0.009147526696324348, -0.007471955846995115, 0.0009322916739620268, -0.02521529793739319, 0.07230836898088455, -0.01517549529671669, -0.11072389781475067, -0.0004669972404371947, 0.038088586181402206, 0.013343265280127525, -0.01773652993142605, 0.03838828206062317, 0.001699410262517631, 0.044436682015657425, -0.049449771642684937, -0.005735083948820829, 0.011858409270644188, 0.004601008258759975, -0.01188565418124199, 0.02413911744952202, 0.03490091487765312, -0.008909132331609726, -0.017722906544804573, 0.014031202532351017, -0.011837976053357124, 0.028525570407509804, -0.0006802749121561646, 0.026059893891215324, 0.03037823550403118, 0.033511415123939514, 0.007887442596256733, 0.0032200247514992952, -0.04242054745554924, -0.022463547065854073, 0.027081582695245743, 0.0013792808167636395, 0.012382877059280872, -0.021319255232810974, -0.02468401938676834, 0.028525570407509804, -0.0037019215524196625, -0.01923500746488571, 0.010918455198407173, 0.04811476543545723, -0.0320674292743206, 0.018199695274233818, -0.05045783892273903, -0.013459056615829468, 0.039014916867017746, -0.0160337146371603, 0.022981202229857445, 0.0159792248159647, 0.017041781917214394, 0.029070472344756126, 0.020883332937955856, 0.0048223743215203285, 0.009678805246949196, 0.00439326511695981, 0.04203911870718002, -0.0047542620450258255, -0.0231446735560894, 0.03217640891671181, 0.022218341007828712, -0.018662862479686737, -0.00866392720490694, 0.013213850557804108, -0.023539725691080093, 0.03356590494513512, 0.036372147500514984, -0.01591111160814762, -0.0426657535135746, -0.028988737612962723, -0.029697109013795853, 0.02465677261352539, -0.0032966514118015766, -0.027558371424674988, -0.010380365885794163, 0.023389877751469612, -0.01012834906578064, 0.008037290535867214, 0.01345224492251873, -0.023403501138091087, -0.01751856878399849, 0.004798535257577896, -0.031222831457853317, -0.004750856198370457, 0.01151103526353836, -0.005251483991742134, 0.028307611122727394, 0.0024878140538930893, 0.00014410079165827483, 0.040404412895441055, -0.012737062759697437, -0.013874543830752373, -0.023962024599313736, 0.024643151089549065, -0.002552520949393511, 0.030051294714212418, 0.013820053078234196, 0.022586150094866753, 0.01585662178695202, -0.024084627628326416, 0.0344105027616024, -0.0003969689423684031, 0.0001363316987408325, 0.02382580004632473, -0.024275342002511024, -0.0115450918674469, -0.01137480977922678, -0.04955875128507614, 0.004856430925428867, -0.016851065680384636, 0.010250951163470745, 0.006446860730648041, 0.0013060597702860832, -0.0004431578272487968, 0.01874459721148014, 0.0013801322784274817, -0.014140183106064796, 0.05269193276762962, 0.02099231444299221, -0.017722906544804573, -0.00044145502033643425, 0.027067961171269417, 0.02680913358926773, -0.003535045776516199, 0.02675464190542698, 0.02052914723753929, -0.04293820634484291, -0.001174942939542234, 0.033266209065914154, -0.03746194764971733, -0.0086026256904006, -0.014903044328093529, -0.02176879718899727, 0.017409589141607285, 0.005575018934905529, 0.004457972012460232, 0.006937271915376186, 0.030432725325226784, 0.02047465741634369, 0.011047868989408016, -0.013506735675036907, 0.01702815853059292, 0.008888699114322662, 0.024152740836143494, -0.0046316590160131454, 0.01188565418124199, 0.04408249631524086, 0.0017130327178165317, -0.001402268884703517, -0.013704261742532253, -0.01435814332216978, -0.03645388036966324, -0.009692427702248096, -0.002813051687553525, -0.004679338075220585, 0.03261232748627663, -0.01686468906700611, 0.02035205438733101, 0.007036034949123859, 0.0024792999029159546, 0.026972603052854538, -0.02490197867155075, -0.04470913112163544, 0.026591172441840172, -0.011810731142759323, 0.014766818843781948, -0.007533257361501455, -0.027803577482700348, -0.011143227107822895, 0.008629870600998402, -0.039478082209825516, 0.007485578302294016, -0.027381278574466705, -0.0115587143227458, -0.01148379035294056, -0.014031202532351017, 0.033974580466747284, 0.026264231652021408, -0.019343988969922066, 0.019316742196679115, -0.03157701715826988, 0.022204719483852386, 0.007853386923670769, 0.03007853962481022, -0.020106850191950798, -0.010720928199589252, -0.00247759697958827, 0.026059893891215324, 0.023253653198480606, 0.0115450918674469, -0.025746576488018036, 0.008037290535867214, 0.03765266388654709, 0.03484642505645752, 0.005326407961547375, 0.057487063109874725, -0.014685084111988544, 0.01849939115345478, -0.004672526847571135, 0.02343074604868889, -0.040649618953466415, 0.03204018250107765, -0.03103211522102356, 0.008970433846116066, -0.04190289229154587, 0.0038722031749784946, -0.02912496216595173, -0.0402681902050972, -0.015597793273627758, 0.004110597539693117, -0.013179794885218143, -0.02714969590306282, -0.030705176293849945, -0.003858580719679594, -0.00710414769127965, -0.022122982889413834, -0.00022030179388821125, 0.021809665486216545, 0.05119345709681511, -0.03596347197890282, 0.019398478791117668, -0.01234200969338417, -0.030868645757436752, -0.05650624260306358, 0.0024333237670361996, -0.050103653222322464, -0.03225814178586006, 0.04361933097243309, -0.013002702035009861, -0.004056107252836227, 0.029942313209176064, -0.06288158148527145, -0.004032267723232508, 0.01681019738316536, 0.018172450363636017, 0.004093569237738848, 0.0183767881244421, -0.02749025821685791, -0.03411080688238144, -0.027081582695245743, -0.01745045743882656, -0.015352588146924973, -0.0005955598317086697, -0.009678805246949196, 0.018022602424025536, -0.015556925907731056, 0.005762328859418631, 0.0449543371796608, -0.012886910699307919, -0.010441666468977928, 0.010319064371287823, -0.01976628601551056, 0.0026359588373452425, 0.02893424779176712, -0.042556773871183395, 0.010918455198407173, 0.0012319872621446848, 0.005435388069599867, -0.03231263533234596, -0.022054871544241905, -0.03672633320093155, 0.031658753752708435, 0.01905791461467743, 0.027599239721894264, -0.007594558876007795, 0.026945358142256737, -0.009024923667311668, -0.025664839893579483, 0.022177472710609436, 0.0261007621884346, -0.02917945198714733, 0.0022970985155552626, -0.020392922684550285, -0.022640639916062355, 0.008268874138593674, -0.023498859256505966, 0.03037823550403118, -0.009099847637116909, -0.017436834052205086, 0.0127302510663867, 0.009712861850857735, 0.004924543667584658, -0.0426657535135746, 0.03198569267988205, -0.02189140021800995, -0.01732785440981388, 0.0013579956721514463, 0.0031927796080708504, 0.024806620553135872, -0.006143759470432997, 0.0023090182803571224, -0.005942827090620995, 0.012886910699307919, 0.024615906178951263, -0.007948744110763073, 0.06549710780382156, 0.019561948254704475, -0.009924010373651981, 0.014603348448872566, -0.025678463280200958, 0.01517549529671669, -0.0066614155657589436, 0.008704794570803642, 0.028525570407509804, 0.03078691102564335, 0.018758218735456467, 0.017613926902413368, -0.0183767881244421, 0.026087138801813126, -0.027871690690517426, -0.013459056615829468, -0.018090715631842613, -0.020610883831977844, -0.014494368806481361, 0.011170472018420696, 0.004713394213467836, 0.0007828695815987885, 0.028116894885897636, 0.010196461342275143, -0.02817138470709324, -0.000152934153447859, 0.01979353092610836, 0.0130503810942173, -0.043973516672849655, -0.04097656160593033, -0.000021750811356469058, 0.004124219994992018, 0.022531658411026, -0.022913090884685516, -0.012001446448266506, -0.04097656160593033, 0.0012941400054842234, 0.005513717886060476, -0.0006091823452152312, 0.002813051687553525, 0.027258675545454025, 0.007213127799332142, -0.03367488458752632, -0.02983333356678486, 0.04296544939279556, 0.00558864139020443, 0.009528957307338715, -0.0005768288974650204, 0.017355099320411682, 0.017818264663219452, 0.04293820634484291, 0.008064535446465015, -0.01576126366853714, 0.007553691044449806, -0.008963623084127903, -0.02758561633527279, -0.008459589444100857, -0.028634551912546158, -0.010441666468977928, 0.07127305865287781, -0.01930312067270279, 0.03362039476633072, -0.03149528056383133, -0.009733295068144798, -0.02050190232694149, 0.0004354951670393348, 0.010945700109004974, 0.022218341007828712, -0.020692618563771248, -0.026850000023841858, 0.01015559397637844, -0.029043227434158325, 0.01578850857913494, 0.03767991065979004, 0.0063719367608428, -0.027776332572102547, 0.024479679763317108, -0.012811986729502678, -0.022204719483852386, -0.004512461833655834, -0.013581659644842148, -0.028116894885897636, -0.008493645116686821, 0.006535407155752182, -0.0320674292743206, 0.01578850857913494, 0.03500989452004433, -0.0007326365448534489, 0.00704284617677331, -0.005118664354085922, -0.005214022006839514, -0.038987670093774796, -0.00491092074662447, 0.010434855706989765, 0.005530745722353458, 0.009903577156364918, 0.021196652203798294, 0.017464078962802887, -0.000987633247859776, 0.015693150460720062, 0.008888699114322662, -0.0008743959479033947, -0.004229794722050428, -0.029043227434158325, -0.0012881802394986153, 0.00007077328336890787, 0.025910045951604843, -0.004011834040284157, 0.002544006798416376, -0.02050190232694149, -0.020243074744939804, 0.022082116454839706, 0.0068725645542144775, 0.009018112905323505, 0.020420167595148087, -0.017368720844388008, 0.037298478186130524, -0.0016576912021264434, -0.025773821398615837, 0.001828824169933796, -0.0022596365306526423, -0.03457397222518921, -0.0038687975611537695, 0.01578850857913494, -0.013595282100141048, 0.011408866383135319, 0.020215829834342003, -0.03274855390191078, 0.006218683440238237, -0.01905791461467743, 0.010387176647782326, -0.013275152072310448, 0.017600305378437042, -0.015611415728926659, -0.01751856878399849, -0.019752664491534233, 0.02915220707654953, -0.018431277945637703, -0.009086225181818008, -0.0231174286454916, 0.022804109379649162, 0.00046359162661246955, 0.04342861473560333, 0.0052072107791900635, -0.004801940638571978, 0.02355334907770157, -0.0160337146371603, -0.014181050471961498, 0.020787976682186127, -0.014739573933184147, 0.018608370795845985, 0.025542236864566803, 0.02456141635775566, 0.009706050157546997, 0.012485045939683914, -0.0031178558710962534, -0.017995357513427734, 0.008963623084127903, -0.014303653500974178, -0.0029475742485374212, 0.018240563571453094, 0.03574550896883011, 0.017000913619995117, 0.024615906178951263, 0.02333538793027401, -0.00558864139020443, -0.037298478186130524, 0.005088013596832752, -0.008200760930776596, 0.029506392776966095, 0.01061875931918621, 0.01086396537721157, -0.00429450161755085, -0.002765372861176729, 0.01228070817887783, -0.0037087330128997564, 0.02345799095928669, -0.018540259450674057, -0.032557837665081024, -0.003827929962426424, 0.008963623084127903, -0.029015982523560524, -0.018826331943273544, -0.0007764840265735984, -0.014875799417495728, -0.02616887353360653, -0.02573295310139656, 0.023962024599313736, 0.024207230657339096, -0.03650837019085884, 0.022518036887049675, -0.011735807172954082, 0.020147716626524925, -0.015625039115548134, 0.009685616940259933, 0.02114216238260269, -0.04193013906478882, 0.005973477847874165, 0.005346841644495726, -0.002092760754749179, -0.004951788578182459, 0.013057191856205463, 0.009317808784544468, 0.023635083809494972, -0.009086225181818008, -0.01869010739028454, -0.0014014174230396748, -0.011490601114928722, 0.0060552130453288555, -0.01634703204035759, -0.020106850191950798, 0.01517549529671669, -0.006331069394946098, -0.011354375630617142, 0.01059151440858841, -0.00106596271507442, 0.021101294085383415, -0.02172793075442314, 0.022027626633644104, 0.00126604363322258, 0.00840509869158268, -0.023907534778118134, 0.034710198640823364, 0.061519332230091095, -0.021400989964604378, -0.008984056301414967, -0.00011791999713750556, -0.016728462651371956, 0.010625571012496948, -0.013002702035009861, -0.021319255232810974, 0.014603348448872566, -0.029915068298578262, -0.02966986410319805, -0.0018560693133622408, -0.009849087335169315, -0.018649239093065262, -0.023621462285518646, 0.008677549660205841, -0.004454566165804863, -0.04568995535373688, 0.022095737978816032, 0.00717907166108489, -0.002944168634712696, -0.007192694116383791, 0.005200399551540613, 0.008119026198983192, 0.005333219189196825, -0.00245886598713696, 0.007512823678553104, -0.012723440304398537, 0.009256507270038128, 0.011654071509838104, 0.023934779688715935, 0.03844277188181877, 0.0038109018933027983, -0.045390259474515915, -0.006153976544737816, 0.016701217740774155, 0.0011545091401785612, -0.06925692409276962, 0.0007645643199793994, -0.005796384997665882, -0.011592769995331764, 0.01745045743882656, 0.02592366933822632, 0.021959513425827026, -0.006048401817679405, 0.022245585918426514, -0.0037938738241791725, 0.012348820455372334, -0.0021370339673012495, 0.03174048662185669, 0.006062024272978306, 0.03819756582379341, -0.005891742650419474, 0.03381111100316048, -0.0201885849237442, 0.006000723224133253, 0.03814307600259781, 0.006920243613421917, 0.034464992582798004, -0.003960749600082636, 0.0086026256904006, 0.00017570931231603026, 0.04438219219446182, -0.023812176659703255, -0.018567504361271858, 0.02176879718899727, -0.026400456205010414, -0.04193013906478882, -0.004529490135610104, -0.022327320650219917, -0.023131050169467926, 0.0024060788564383984, -0.011708561331033707, 0.027067961171269417, 0.0029118151869624853, 0.012607648968696594, 0.013322831131517887, -0.01690555550158024, 0.04637107998132706, 0.01739596761763096, -0.0014942209236323833, 0.009440410882234573, 0.029506392776966095, -0.021074049174785614, -0.022953957319259644, 0.021741552278399467, -0.02616887353360653, 0.032094672322273254, -0.010761796496808529, 0.0032932457979768515, 0.010952511802315712, -0.0032745148055255413, 0.026918113231658936, -0.024179985746741295, 0.0015895785763859749, 0.026645662263035774, -0.01798173598945141, 0.00918839406222105, 0.005946232937276363, -0.016292542219161987, 0.026059893891215324, 0.006096080876886845, -0.01518911775201559, 0.027136072516441345, -0.004761073272675276, -0.05067579820752144, -0.025555860251188278, -0.024084627628326416, -0.007662671152502298, 0.0043694255873560905, 0.03893318027257919, 0.03174048662185669, -0.024643151089549065, -0.04247503727674484, 0.009508524090051651, -0.003395414911210537, 0.046779755502939224, -0.021496348083019257, 0.00941997766494751, 0.01446712389588356, -0.006647793110460043, 0.027667351067066193, 0.005997317377477884, 0.011858409270644188, -0.013200228102505207, 0.0225044135004282, 0.004682743456214666, -0.023199163377285004, 0.0038483638782054186, -0.012573592364788055, -0.033320698887109756, 0.002062109997496009, -0.0013018026947975159, 0.018976179882884026, 0.014276407659053802, 0.000029400180210359395, 0.02096506953239441, -0.012178539298474789, -0.059830136597156525, 0.006790829822421074, 0.009828653186559677, 0.004594197031110525, 0.0016091610305011272, 0.037788890302181244, -0.0026274449191987514, -0.0295881275087595, 0.01132713072001934, 0.030214764177799225, -0.009385921061038971, 0.031658753752708435, -0.011476978659629822, -0.009951256215572357, -0.017818264663219452, 0.029996804893016815, 0.02868904173374176, 0.024861112236976624, -0.01751856878399849, 0.014644216746091843, 0.001232838723808527, 0.0005036077927798033, -0.0077648404985666275, 0.023376256227493286, -0.0028454053681343794, -0.011749429628252983, 0.004216172266751528, 0.030677929520606995, -0.017355099320411682, -0.0201340951025486, 0.0142355402931571, 0.02465677261352539, -0.013316020369529724, -0.004536301363259554, -0.00929737463593483, -0.006511567626148462, 0.010380365885794163, -0.02003873698413372, -0.01551605761051178, -0.045608218759298325, 0.0024367293808609247, -0.015407077968120575, -0.035936225205659866, 0.0007219939143396914, -0.0056533487513661385, -0.01505289226770401, -0.019521081820130348, -0.017872754484415054, 0.030732421204447746, -0.00794193334877491, -0.01578850857913494, -0.0014065258437767625, 0.035663776099681854, 0.0008778015617281199, 0.00558864139020443, -0.00008913176861824468, 0.015570548363029957, 0.004236605949699879, -0.05541643872857094, 0.01494391169399023, -0.027680974453687668, 0.013820053078234196, -0.016278918832540512, 0.008445966988801956, 0.015121004544198513, -0.02194589003920555, 0.002469083061441779, -0.009658371098339558, 0.036126941442489624, 0.021523592993617058, 0.025406012311577797, 0.0005342584918253124, -0.01896255649626255, -0.004556735046207905, 0.024370700120925903, 0.015025647357106209, 0.03386560082435608, -0.0243162102997303, 0.026618417352437973, -0.015407077968120575, 0.010816286318004131, -0.0056329146027565, 0.002263042377308011, -0.007839764468371868, -0.014862176962196827, -0.012648516334593296, -0.020856088027358055 ]
2.228315
0.944648
2007-10-01
59
2008ApJ...680....1O
[ "PSF smearing", "central cluster members", "bright galaxies", "simulated galaxy images", "PSF", "faint background galaxies", "higher order", "accurate measurements", "the massive galaxy cluster A1689", "the brightest cluster galaxy", "practical observational data", "flexion", "image characteristics", "the weak gravitational lensing signal", "Japan", "higher order point-spread function", "mock observations", "A1689", "noisy shape moments", "Futamase" ]
[ "cosmology: theory", "dark matter", "galaxies: clusters: individual: A1689", "gravitational lensing", "Astrophysics" ]
6
[ "10.1086/587676", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.2262" ]
[ "Okura, Yuki", "Umetsu, Keiichi", "Futamase, Toshifumi" ]
[ "Astronomical Institute, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan", "Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Academia Sinica, P.O. Box 23-141, Taipei 106, Taiwan", "Astronomical Institute, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan" ]
[ "2008A&A...485..363S", "2008ApJ...684..177U", "2008ApJ...687...39D", "2008MNRAS.386.1169T", "2009ApJ...693.1570R", "2009ApJ...699..143O", "2009MNRAS.395.1438L", "2009MNRAS.396.2167B", "2009MNRAS.396.2257L", "2009MNRAS.400.1132H", "2010A&A...524A..95L", "2010ApJ...713..291O", "2010ApJ...714.1470U", "2010ApJ...723.1507P", "2010MNRAS.405.1854L", "2010RPPh...73h6901M", "2010arXiv1002.3952U", "2010arXiv1008.3088E", "2011A&A...528A..52E", "2011A&ARv..19...47K", "2011ApJ...729..127U", "2011ApJ...730....9O", "2011ApJ...736...43C", "2011ApJ...738...41U", "2011MNRAS.412.2665V", "2011MNRAS.413..789L", "2011MNRAS.416.1616F", "2011MNRAS.417.2197E", "2012A&A...546A..32R", "2012ApJ...748..112O", "2012ApJ...755...56U", "2012MNRAS.419.2215V", "2012MNRAS.420..455S", "2012MNRAS.421.1443E", "2013MNRAS.431.3291A", "2013MNRAS.435..822R", "2013PASP..125.1474L", "2013SSRv..177....3B", "2013SSRv..177...75H", "2013arXiv1308.6167S", "2014MNRAS.444.2685E", "2015IJMPD..2430011F", "2016IAUFM..29B.795R", "2016MNRAS.460.2505R", "2016arXiv161108054B", "2018ApJ...860..104U", "2018MNRAS.476.1198B", "2019PhRvD..99b3526F", "2020A&ARv..28....7U", "2021IEEEA...9l0730F", "2021MNRAS.501.4103F", "2022MNRAS.510.2773G", "2022MNRAS.516..668O", "2022PhRvD.105l3521A", "2022PhRvD.106f4019A", "2023MNRAS.525.2519G", "2024PhRvD.109f3541P", "2024SSRv..220...19N", "2024arXiv240518930N" ]
[ "1993ApJ...404..441K", "1995A&A...294..411S", "1995ApJ...438...49B", "1995ApJ...446L..55T", "1995ApJ...449...18M", "1995ApJ...449..460K", "1996MNRAS.283..837S", "1997ApJ...490..493N", "1999PThPS.133...53U", "2000A&A...355...23E", "2000ApJ...539L...5U", "2000MNRAS.318..625B", "2001A&A...374..757V", "2001ApJ...548L...5H", "2001ApJ...557L..89W", "2001MNRAS.321..559B", "2001PhR...340..291B", "2002A&A...383..118K", "2002ApJ...564...65G", "2003ApJ...597...98H", "2003MNRAS.338...35R", "2004ApJ...606...67H", "2005A&A...434..433B", "2005ApJ...619..741G", "2005ApJ...619L.143B", "2005ApJ...621...53B", "2005ApJ...634..806P", "2006ApJ...645...17I", "2006MNRAS.365..414B", "2006MNRAS.368.1323H", "2006MNRAS.372.1425H", "2007ApJ...660..995O", "2007ApJ...660.1003G", "2007ApJ...663...29S", "2007ApJ...663..717M", "2007ApJ...666...51L", "2007ApJ...668..643L", "2007MNRAS.376...13M", "2007MNRAS.381.1450N", "2007MPLA...22.2099U", "2008A&A...485..363S", "2008ApJ...684..177U", "2008PASJ...60..345O" ]
11990116
0710.0759
Geometrical tests of cosmological models. I. Probing dark energy using the kinematics of high redshift galaxies
We suggest to use the observationally measured and theoretically justified correlation between size and rotational velocity of galactic discs as a viable method to select a set of high redshift standard rods which may be used to explore the dark energy content of the universe via the classical angular-diameter test. Here we explore a new strategy for an optimal implementation of this test. We propose to use the rotation speed of high redshift galaxies as a standard size indicator and show how high resolution multi-object spectroscopy and ACS/HST high quality spatial images, may be combined to measure the amplitude of the dark energy density parameter Ω<SUB>Q</SUB>, or to constrain the cosmic equation of state parameter for a smooth dark energy component (w = p/ρ, -1 ≤ w &lt; -1/3). Nearly 1300 standard rods with high velocity rotation in the bin V = 200 ± 20 km s<SUP>-1</SUP> are expected in a field of 1 sq. degree and over the redshift baseline 0 &lt; z &lt; 1.4. This sample is sufficient to constrain the cosmic equation of state parameter w at a level of 20% (without priors in the [Ω_m,Ω_Q] plane) even when the [OII]λ3727 Å linewidth-diameter relationship is calibrated with a scatter of ~40%. We evaluate how systematics may affect the proposed tests, and find that a linear standard rod evolution, causing galaxy dimensions to be up to 30% smaller at z = 1.5, can be uniquely diagnosed, and will minimally bias the confidence level contours in the [ Ω<SUB>Q</SUB>, w] plane. Finally, we show how to derive, without a priori knowing the specific functional form of disc evolution, a cosmology-evolution diagram with which it is possible to establish a mapping between different cosmological models and the amount of galaxy disc/luminosity evolution expected at a given redshift.
[ 0.0382138155400753, 0.018560633063316345, 0.005450042430311441, -0.0009734486811794341, 0.0019707174506038427, 0.0509432852268219, -0.051273591816425323, -0.010995364747941494, -0.055338893085718155, 0.02820301614701748, -0.01732834056019783, 0.000010936162652797066, -0.06463826447725296, 0.008600649423897266, 0.047564007341861725, 0.005608843173831701, -0.015168649144470692, 0.028609545901417732, -0.029575055465102196, 0.06433336436748505, 0.011776665225625038, 0.015803853049874306, -0.004087531939148903, 0.014342885464429855, -0.04296513646841049, -0.019856447353959084, 0.03519025072455406, 0.05488154664635658, 0.04746237397193909, -0.047055844217538834, 0.007171442732214928, -0.027186691761016846, -0.038518715649843216, -0.02812679298222065, -0.07424253225326538, 0.07002478837966919, -0.03999238461256027, 0.02754240483045578, -0.014139620587229729, -0.03534270077943802, -0.017925430089235306, 0.004335260950028896, 0.006117005366832018, -0.01001715287566185, 0.0115416394546628, -0.01873849146068096, -0.02695801854133606, -0.06057296693325043, -0.024633174762129784, -0.04743696376681328, -0.04502319544553757, 0.04535349830985069, 0.03577463701367378, -0.05208665132522583, 0.01706155389547348, 0.018509818241000175, -0.02159690484404564, 0.007031698245555162, 0.024658583104610443, 0.03178556263446808, -0.015422730706632137, -0.03531729057431221, 0.009254909120500088, 0.005881980527192354, -0.03694340959191322, 0.004760846961289644, -0.02422664500772953, 0.015435434877872467, 0.004243156407028437, 0.058337051421403885, -0.00916597992181778, 0.005751763936132193, 0.03336086496710777, 0.02135552652180195, 0.03054056316614151, -0.019119612872600555, 0.021050630137324333, 0.034402597695589066, -0.05925174430012703, 0.006809377111494541, -0.007685957010835409, 0.016604207456111908, -0.016273902729153633, -0.01553706731647253, -0.03313219174742699, 0.008765802718698978, 0.025992508977651596, -0.007832054048776627, -0.004665566608309746, 0.0006820493144914508, -0.007069810293614864, 0.01286921463906765, 0.02276567742228508, -0.009705903008580208, -0.030083216726779938, -0.008829322643578053, 0.03572382032871246, -0.0006780792609788477, 0.05823541805148125, -0.014584262855350971, -0.0008432320901192725, 0.026678528636693954, 0.04619196802377701, -0.04380360245704651, 0.06387601792812347, -0.002906054025515914, 0.026119550690054893, 0.01995808072388172, -0.015854667872190475, -0.002320079132914543, 0.0408562608063221, -0.01076033990830183, -0.03178556263446808, -0.010099728591740131, -0.028939852491021156, -0.026653120294213295, -0.026754753664135933, -0.014050692319869995, -0.008016263134777546, -0.01378390658646822, 0.01342819258570671, -0.006656927987933159, 0.030947092920541763, -0.010690467432141304, 0.02066950872540474, -0.05086706206202507, -0.03950963169336319, -0.04614115133881569, -0.046293601393699646, 0.045302681624889374, 0.04075462743639946, -0.02356603369116783, 0.02005971223115921, -0.019297469407320023, -0.04860574007034302, 0.015829261392354965, -0.0017944487044587731, -0.02751699648797512, -0.01350441761314869, 0.04598870128393173, 0.004395605064928532, -0.0038429785054177046, -0.01910690777003765, 0.0051451451145112514, 0.0275932215154171, -0.0022835549898445606, -0.03999238461256027, 0.008448201231658459, 0.017252115532755852, 0.02700883522629738, -0.01833195984363556, -0.013733090832829475, -0.010823860764503479, -0.06514642387628555, -0.008162359707057476, -0.02810138463973999, 0.009153276681900024, 0.01642635092139244, -0.0131995202973485, -0.015448139049112797, -0.013224927708506584, 0.011039829812943935, -0.06413010507822037, -0.00217239442281425, -0.028990669175982475, 0.004659214522689581, -0.028406281024217606, 0.006317094434052706, -0.07251477986574173, -0.02210506610572338, -0.0035571372136473656, 0.0060249012894928455, 0.024645879864692688, -0.046979621052742004, 0.030642196536064148, 0.05218828469514847, 0.0036111294757574797, -0.0037572262808680534, -0.00672044837847352, 0.015194057486951351, 0.009801183827221394, 0.009934576228260994, 0.014495334587991238, -0.036841779947280884, -0.04685257747769356, 0.028025159612298012, -0.01491456851363182, 0.020199457183480263, -0.009890112094581127, -0.07469987869262695, -0.0006125739892013371, 0.06789050251245499, -0.004141523968428373, -0.00451629376038909, -0.019538845866918564, -0.00983294378966093, 0.029676686972379684, 0.04250779002904892, 0.0065552955493330956, -0.011084293946623802, 0.02247348427772522, 0.017658645287156105, 0.03120117448270321, -0.09370515495538712, -0.07200662046670914, -0.021876394748687744, 0.018763897940516472, 0.0021708065178245306, -0.049367982894182205, -0.007590676657855511, 0.0026090967003256083, 0.018700378015637398, 0.024874553084373474, 0.05813378468155861, -0.024874553084373474, -0.029651278629899025, -0.012678653001785278, 0.04121197387576103, 0.054830729961395264, 0.03734993934631348, -0.046877987682819366, 0.0413898304104805, 0.035571370273828506, 0.01268500555306673, 0.008791210129857063, 0.0035031449515372515, 0.03430096432566643, -0.030388114973902702, 0.034961577504873276, -0.00043471710523590446, -0.00071301544085145, 0.00359842530451715, -0.03524106740951538, 0.03417392447590828, 0.022867310792207718, -0.02120307832956314, 0.007044401951134205, 0.014571558684110641, -0.05437338352203369, -0.08150925487279892, -0.007870165631175041, 0.020224865525960922, 0.0019437214359641075, -0.021393639966845512, -0.032090459018945694, -0.01589278131723404, -0.02223210781812668, -0.039814528077840805, 0.02510322630405426, -0.018725786358118057, 0.010474498383700848, -0.02027568221092224, -0.0313028059899807, -0.053509507328271866, -0.025573275983333588, 0.010607891716063023, -0.0400686115026474, 0.004887887742370367, -0.025585979223251343, 0.0275932215154171, -0.047030434012413025, -0.029524238780140877, 0.008854730986058712, 0.03696881979703903, -0.02271486259996891, 0.03353872150182724, 0.014368293806910515, -0.05101951211690903, -0.06250398606061935, 0.021939914673566818, 0.007222258951514959, -0.02388363517820835, 0.018687674775719643, -0.017163187265396118, -0.03912850841879845, 0.01567681133747101, 0.006510831415653229, 0.026195773854851723, 0.029066892340779305, -0.02390904352068901, -0.009667790494859219, 0.0017706286162137985, 0.04184717684984207, 0.03346249833703041, -0.02510322630405426, 0.016616912558674812, -0.02359144203364849, 0.02337547391653061, 0.011935465969145298, -0.011452711187303066, 0.03247158229351044, -0.050638388842344284, -0.011312967166304588, -0.0011433655163273215, -0.04372737929224968, -0.02220669947564602, 0.005326177924871445, 0.009064347483217716, -0.030286483466625214, -0.018725786358118057, 0.03226831555366516, 0.005796228069812059, 0.04654768109321594, 0.0033506962936371565, -0.021558791399002075, -0.0037953383289277554, 0.05371277034282684, 0.008168711327016354, -0.00901988334953785, 0.02042813040316105, 0.022562412545084953, 0.07978150248527527, -0.004624278284609318, 0.013008958660066128, -0.03170933574438095, -0.02863495424389839, -0.03519025072455406, 0.0253446027636528, 0.018827419728040695, -0.06031888350844383, -0.07891763001680374, -0.026195773854851723, 0.0016721721040084958, -0.02332465723156929, 0.025751132518053055, -0.024163125082850456, -0.0012481739977374673, -0.005497682373970747, 0.019703999161720276, -0.01093184482306242, 0.0007499366183765233, 0.006955473683774471, 0.06392683833837509, 0.006822080817073584, -0.01830655336380005, -0.02483643963932991, -0.003331640036776662, 0.05274726450443268, -0.011770312674343586, 0.0474877804517746, -0.009185036644339561, 0.042152076959609985, 0.030947092920541763, 0.008479961194097996, 0.0424569733440876, 0.027313731610774994, 0.027821894735097885, 0.005773996002972126, 0.059505823999643326, 0.027923526242375374, 0.02868577092885971, -0.01817951165139675, 0.027669446542859077, 0.007577972486615181, 0.08161088824272156, -0.02244807593524456, 0.022562412545084953, -0.04916471615433693, -0.01852252148091793, 0.00022688659373670816, 0.010868324898183346, -0.021393639966845512, 0.0432446263730526, 0.022486189380288124, 0.019881855696439743, -0.01823032833635807, -0.018700378015637398, -0.006066189147531986, -0.01621038280427456, -0.0275932215154171, 0.0037858104333281517, 0.03958585485816002, -0.05030808225274086, 0.005866100545972586, -0.04070381447672844, 0.0224226675927639, 0.01524487417191267, 0.0408562608063221, 0.008283047936856747, 0.01793813519179821, 0.023680370301008224, 0.009877407923340797, -0.014889160171151161, -0.04946961626410484, 0.008143302984535694, 0.0012783461716026068, -0.019653182476758957, -0.022511597722768784, -0.07541131228208542, 0.007705013267695904, 0.0022819670848548412, -0.0016975802136585116, 0.0035317291039973497, 0.018878234550356865, 0.03191260248422623, -0.029041483998298645, 0.007406468037515879, 0.07835865020751953, 0.02695801854133606, 0.022041546180844307, -0.025801949203014374, -0.05137522518634796, -0.06692499667406082, -0.026551488786935806, -0.03295433521270752, -0.0023153151851147413, -0.036257389932870865, 0.030743828043341637, -0.01698533073067665, 0.009280316531658173, 0.04725910723209381, -0.03364035487174988, 0.03994156792759895, -0.007844758220016956, -0.0017388684209436178, 0.03646065667271614, 0.012322939932346344, 0.024849144741892815, -0.03399606794118881, 0.00450358958914876, -0.008333864621818066, -0.029193934053182602, 0.015981709584593773, -0.021088741719722748, -0.02483643963932991, 0.06052215024828911, 0.010525315068662167, 0.06219908595085144, 0.008346568793058395, -0.041567690670490265, -0.027389956638216972, 0.009985391981899738, 0.04649686440825462, 0.013923651538789272, -0.020783845335245132, -0.03933177515864372, 0.04489615187048912, -0.029727503657341003, 0.03333545848727226, -0.017226707190275192, 0.014901864342391491, 0.017226707190275192, 0.001336308429017663, -0.07409008592367172, 0.029117709025740623, -0.015346506610512733, 0.02698342688381672, 0.03826463222503662, 0.026754753664135933, -0.05213746801018715, 0.009134219959378242, -0.006542591843754053, -0.01093184482306242, -0.03173474594950676, -0.04174554720520973, -0.025319194421172142, 0.015270281583070755, -0.061436839401721954, 0.01058883499354124, -0.0573207251727581, 0.002247030846774578, 0.012183194980025291, -0.021164966747164726, 0.04375278949737549, -0.015956301242113113, 0.019437214359641075, -0.0003521406906656921, 0.019615070894360542, -0.011744905263185501, -0.01791272684931755, 0.02634822390973568, -0.041034117341041565, 0.015689516440033913, -0.02446802146732807, 0.025433531031012535, 0.015778444707393646, -0.00872769020497799, 0.016388239338994026, -0.0021358702797442675, -0.006186877842992544, 0.049444206058979034, -0.057066645473241806, -0.039280958473682404, -0.006145589519292116, 0.031963419169187546, 0.015765739604830742, -0.020555172115564346, 0.006475895177572966, -0.018052471801638603, -0.005751763936132193, -0.01492727268487215, -0.01523217000067234, 0.02446802146732807, -0.013313855975866318, -0.014177732169628143, -0.005500858649611473, 0.006796672940254211, -0.003366576274856925, 0.004449597559869289, 0.021965323016047478, 0.043295443058013916, -0.006853841245174408, 0.05701582878828049, 0.02045353874564171, 0.026221182197332382, -0.001607063808478415, -0.01974211074411869, -0.024086900055408478, -0.01708696223795414, 0.03221749886870384, -0.04144064709544182, 0.04189799353480339, 0.008416440337896347, -0.010912789031863213, 0.004421013407409191, -0.004719558637589216, -0.018535226583480835, 0.024290164932608604, 0.017874615266919136, -0.011719496920704842, 0.015803853049874306, -0.03224290907382965, 0.025827357545495033, 0.04179636389017105, 0.006129709538072348, -0.011611511930823326, -0.02220669947564602, -0.10417330265045166, -0.01944991759955883, -0.016299311071634293, -0.04786890372633934, -0.013567937538027763, 0.00903258752077818, -0.024163125082850456, -0.022587820887565613, -0.04840247333049774, -0.0287874024361372, 0.027212100103497505, 0.005078448448330164, -0.016947217285633087, 0.034453414380550385, -0.0035094970371574163, -0.0026757929008454084, -0.018344664946198463, 0.023095984011888504, 0.04507400840520859, -0.03585086017847061, 0.050079409033060074, 0.043930646032094955, 0.01605793461203575, 0.02324843220412731, -0.04072922095656395, -0.004500413779169321, -0.01727752387523651, -0.014177732169628143, 0.004465477541089058, 0.018001655116677284, -0.0065552955493330956, 0.01297719869762659, -0.0057708197273314, -0.05223910138010979, -0.0035571372136473656, -0.01378390658646822, 0.042253706604242325, 0.0216223131865263, -0.030743828043341637, 0.0066442242823541164, -0.04248237982392311, -0.02883821912109852, 0.032039642333984375, -0.026017917320132256, -0.0012648481642827392, 0.007825701497495174, -0.02207965962588787, -0.005380169954150915, 0.01674395240843296, 0.010067968629300594, -0.008689577691257, -0.002372483490034938, -0.042228300124406815, -0.02746618166565895, -0.009362893179059029, 0.028457097709178925, -0.00013498065527528524, -0.04860574007034302, -0.004058947786688805, 0.00656164763495326, -0.014698599465191364, 0.03046434000134468, 0.013110591098666191, 0.008086134679615498, 0.008257639594376087, -0.02086006850004196, 0.02876199595630169, -0.026627711951732635, 0.010391922667622566, -0.005529442802071571, 0.03425015136599541, 0.0070634582079946995, -0.0025185802951455116, 0.025319194421172142, -0.003233183640986681, -0.024747511371970177, -0.03414851799607277, -0.04565839841961861, 0.014215844683349133, -0.008651466108858585, 0.009121515788137913, -0.013097886927425861, 0.0218890979886055, 0.011312967166304588, 0.025484347715973854, -0.023832818493247032, -0.018687674775719643, 0.008429144509136677, 0.0008138539269566536, 0.003147431183606386, -0.005396049935370684, 0.03348790481686592, -0.02512863278388977, -0.002407419728115201, -0.009788479655981064, 0.017226707190275192, -0.006529887672513723, 0.03765483945608139, 0.022143179550766945, -0.005980437155812979, -0.019615070894360542, 0.010684115812182426, -0.0155243631452322, -0.012449979782104492, -0.0634186714887619, 0.011255798861384392, -0.0038937947247177362, -0.02751699648797512, 0.013364672660827637, -0.010595187544822693, 0.021101446822285652, 0.00705075403675437, 0.005221369210630655, 0.04799594357609749, 0.02366766706109047, 0.0262719988822937, -0.02688179351389408, 0.024607766419649124, -0.002926698187366128, -0.0016078577609732747, -0.012145082466304302, -0.061284393072128296, 0.016388239338994026, -0.006091597490012646, -0.0005990759236738086, -0.0036841777618974447, 0.022435372695326805, 0.019360989332199097, 0.015575178898870945, -0.019373694434762, 0.009629678912460804, -0.055288076400756836, -0.01093184482306242, 0.0009004003368318081, -0.020199457183480263, 0.003773106262087822, -0.040373507887125015, 0.0025566923432052135, 0.02430287003517151, 0.011592456139624119, 0.015270281583070755, -0.00969955138862133, -0.013212223537266254, 0.04916471615433693, 0.014469926245510578, -0.00328082381747663, 0.006072541233152151, -0.022244811058044434, -0.004367020912468433, 0.025408122688531876, -0.03165852278470993, -0.024645879864692688, 0.02213047444820404, -0.0054024020209908485, -0.016096046194434166, 0.019513437524437904, -0.02059328369796276, 0.0027901295106858015, 0.005510386545211077, 0.02932097390294075, 0.01835736818611622, -0.013555233366787434, 0.04779268056154251, -0.01013784110546112, 0.010703171603381634, 0.012037098407745361, 0.024747511371970177, 0.00032653409289196134, -0.0058311643078923225, 0.012424572370946407, 0.005084800533950329, 0.002712317043915391, -0.050638388842344284, 0.04144064709544182, 0.004770374856889248, 0.012850157916545868, -0.02218129113316536, -0.02637363225221634, -0.012437276542186737, -0.023502513766288757, 0.003979547414928675, 0.01979292742908001, 0.001626119832508266, 0.036816369742155075, 0.019564254209399223, -0.015016200952231884, 0.01411421224474907, -0.003226831555366516, 0.012437276542186737, 0.013047071173787117, 0.004624278284609318, -0.054779913276433945, 0.022803790867328644, -0.002127930289134383, -0.020466243848204613, -0.06057296693325043, -0.0028155376203358173, 0.027872711420059204, -0.03544433042407036, 0.020288385450839996, 0.018827419728040695, -0.026780162006616592, -0.024391798302531242, 0.009851999580860138, 0.021393639966845512, 0.010055264458060265, 0.01774757355451584, 0.0036841777618974447, 0.017391860485076904, 0.012303883209824562, -0.017188595607876778, 0.006936417426913977, 0.04017024114727974, 0.00546592241153121, -0.002686908934265375, -0.0013545705005526543, -0.007844758220016956, 0.01605793461203575, -0.013364672660827637, 0.02183828130364418, -0.028558731079101562, -0.011433655396103859, 0.00793368648737669, 0.019576959311962128, 0.010328401811420918, -0.020262978971004486, -0.001067141187377274, -0.0012187958927825093, -0.035647597163915634, 0.0036810017190873623, -0.006612463854253292, 0.014330181293189526, 0.015092425048351288, 0.039890751242637634, 0.010715875774621964, 0.002474115928635001, -0.00390649912878871, -0.030311889946460724, 0.023921748623251915, -0.03341168165206909, -0.007698661182075739, 0.04182177037000656, -0.022066954523324966, 0.026627711951732635, 0.0275932215154171, 0.010607891716063023, 0.0006614052108488977, 0.045810844749212265, 0.03170933574438095, 0.02154608815908432, 0.010836564004421234, -0.004227276425808668, 0.000408514984883368, 0.014228548854589462, -0.01881471462547779, 0.004811663180589676, -0.036257389932870865, 0.010087024420499802, -0.004440069664269686, 0.001067141187377274, 0.01017595361918211, 0.024950776249170303, 0.010538019239902496, -0.03775646910071373, 0.016362830996513367, -0.012577020563185215, 0.020923588424921036, -0.012532556429505348, 0.027923526242375374, -0.017506197094917297, -0.09995555877685547, -0.01867496967315674, -0.009972687810659409, 0.011636920273303986, 0.011287558823823929, 0.033259231597185135, 0.005732707679271698, 0.023146800696849823, 0.017658645287156105, 0.009146924130618572, 0.011274854652583599, -0.025484347715973854, -0.008441848680377007, 0.028330057859420776, 0.03613035008311272, -0.031429849565029144, -0.01825573667883873, 0.02011052891612053, -0.009921872057020664, -0.011204982176423073, -0.006205934099853039, 0.0250778179615736, -0.009108811616897583, 0.0287874024361372, -0.0042495084926486015, 0.003331640036776662, -0.0358254536986351, -0.0003616687608882785, 0.050079409033060074, -0.03338627517223358, -0.0029425781685858965, -0.008454552851617336, 0.010855620726943016, 0.032624028623104095, -0.027212100103497505, -0.03757861256599426, -0.007647844962775707, 0.03755320608615875, -0.026729345321655273, -0.012170490808784962, -0.029676686972379684, -0.026144959032535553, 0.017785685136914253, 0.021876394748687744, 0.05129900202155113, -0.02154608815908432, -0.006504479330033064, 0.016489872708916664, 0.020390018820762634, -0.008321160450577736, 0.017582420259714127, 0.03773106262087822, -0.012399164028465748, 0.007387411780655384, -0.006174173671752214, 0.0287874024361372, 0.025115929543972015, 0.008607001975178719, -0.029117709025740623, -0.022829199209809303, -0.040398914366960526, -0.003573017194867134, 0.010042560286819935, -0.0024979361332952976, -0.04421013221144676, -0.020224865525960922, -0.05909929424524307, 0.0339706614613533, 0.027771078050136566, -0.02868577092885971, 0.019627774134278297, 0.0477672703564167, 0.004643334541469812, 0.016248494386672974, -0.024391798302531242, -0.03371657803654671, -0.0026218006387352943, 0.004818015266209841, -0.027948934584856033, -0.030210258439183235, -0.03755320608615875, -0.02247348427772522, 0.02313409559428692, -0.02876199595630169, -0.00027254183078184724, 0.027872711420059204, -0.020364610478281975, -0.009585214778780937, -0.01584196463227272, 0.009401005692780018, -0.0034046885557472706, -0.006463191471993923, 0.033894434571266174, -0.003995427396148443, -0.02098711021244526, -0.004252684768289328, 0.006126533728092909, -0.05043512582778931, 0.00781299825757742, 0.0026710289530456066, -0.02987995184957981, -0.01745538040995598, -0.006028077099472284, -0.03704504296183586, 0.02478562481701374, -0.029168525710701942, -0.012240363284945488, -0.0034428006038069725, 0.017239412292838097, -0.013606050051748753, 0.023286543786525726, 0.0034586808178573847, -0.01666772924363613, 0.035571370273828506, 0.02045353874564171, 0.04207585006952286, 0.0064822472631931305, 0.027898119762539864, 0.015105129219591618, -0.017290227115154266, -0.002882234053686261, -0.012920030392706394, -0.05986153706908226, -0.010620594955980778, -0.019284766167402267, -0.024988889694213867, 0.003085498930886388, -0.020262978971004486, -0.02820301614701748, 0.03417392447590828, -0.0021168142557144165, 0.007266723085194826, 0.03170933574438095, -0.0016626440919935703, -0.012926382943987846, -0.007527156267315149, 0.009000827558338642, 0.048097576946020126, -0.033894434571266174, 0.03516484051942825, -0.00112589739728719, -0.0013045483501628041, 0.012920030392706394, 0.002860001754015684, -0.011058885604143143, -0.008308456279337406, 0.009426414035260677, -0.03785810247063637, 0.01066506002098322, 0.02008512057363987, 0.012449979782104492, -0.004252684768289328, 0.001705520204268396, 0.023629553616046906, 0.004195516463369131, -0.021685833111405373, 0.025242969393730164, -0.02876199595630169, -0.003912850748747587, 0.036104943603277206, 0.046928804367780685, 0.02634822390973568, -0.018446296453475952, -0.02218129113316536, 0.03226831555366516, 0.012939086183905602, 0.002599568571895361, 0.015067016705870628, 0.017252115532755852, -0.023172209039330482, -0.0017547485185787082, -0.020161345601081848, -0.019856447353959084, 0.003407864598557353, 0.016121454536914825, 0.006431431043893099, 0.006650576367974281, -0.0008162359590642154, 0.011535287834703922, 0.020237570628523827, -0.009636030532419682, -0.007431875914335251, -0.021901801228523254, -0.0033348160795867443, 0.030972501263022423, 0.0032490636222064495, -0.024645879864692688, -0.019780224189162254, 0.023553330451250076, 0.036104943603277206, -0.01350441761314869, 0.02223210781812668, -0.00045099417911842465, 0.03521565720438957, 0.011605160310864449, 0.01567681133747101, -0.0035285530611872673, 0.005132440943270922, -0.0104808509349823, -0.021850986406207085, -0.029422607272863388, -0.021850986406207085, -0.021939914673566818, -0.013999875634908676, 0.005897860508412123, -0.01349171344190836, 0.011954521760344505, -0.021482568234205246, -0.004093884024769068, -0.04725910723209381, 0.022003434598445892, -0.005450042430311441, 0.036282800137996674, 0.02027568221092224, 0.0623515322804451, -0.028355464339256287, 0.033818211406469345, 0.0025424002669751644, -0.05915011093020439, -0.018243031576275826, -0.008327512070536613, -0.061284393072128296, -0.012024394236505032, 0.05203583464026451, -0.021457159891724586, 0.02817760780453682, 0.02398526854813099, 0.015257577411830425, 0.01862415485084057, 0.006199582014232874, 0.003585721366107464, -0.00172616436611861, -0.007006289903074503, -0.01676936075091362, -0.013860130682587624, -0.004011307377368212, -0.008327512070536613, 0.003433272708207369, 0.01079845242202282, -0.0031379032880067825, 0.017823798581957817, -0.021380934864282608, 0.0036492417566478252, 0.002515404252335429, -0.006059837527573109, 0.019221244379878044, 0.039789121598005295, -0.039865344762802124, 0.023095984011888504, -0.010239473544061184, -0.012411868199706078, 0.003493616823107004, -0.03755320608615875, -0.0004617132362909615, -0.004341613035649061, -0.0024550599046051502, -0.003966843243688345, 0.012748525477945805, 0.036206576973199844, 0.005856572184711695, -0.009686847217381, 0.02266404591500759, -0.015270281583070755, -0.03526647388935089, 0.00030847048037685454, 0.004916471894830465, 0.002605920657515526, -0.0016181798418983817, 0.030769236385822296, -0.0224226675927639, 0.005589786916971207, -0.020123234018683434, 0.02937179058790207, 0.0224226675927639, -0.009890112094581127, -0.0013601286336779594, 0.020872773602604866, -0.004643334541469812, 0.011096998117864132, 0.02135552652180195, -0.030261075124144554, -0.03516484051942825, -0.034986983984708786, 0.00443689338862896, -0.0014474689960479736, -0.007374707609415054, -0.0262719988822937, 0.0028981140349060297, 0.02074573189020157, -0.012951790355145931, -0.006936417426913977, 0.02993076853454113, 0.0005645367200486362, -0.009693198837339878, -0.003066442906856537, -0.0017293404089286923, -0.012310235761106014, -0.02432827837765217, -0.0046369824558496475, -0.00825128797441721, 0.018077880144119263, 0.007355651818215847, -0.015702219679951668, -0.025903580710291862, 0.01835736818611622, -0.01740456372499466, -0.019881855696439743, -0.019869152456521988, 0.0073302434757351875, 0.003938259091228247, 0.013923651538789272, 0.008060727268457413, 0.005138793028891087, 0.0030569147784262896, 0.015422730706632137, -0.02005971223115921, -0.01441910956054926, 0.038671161979436874, -0.023515217006206512, 0.026729345321655273, -0.03109954297542572, -0.016566095873713493, 0.005666011478751898, -0.01825573667883873, -0.045861661434173584, -0.004475005436688662, -0.006796672940254211, 0.016782065853476524, 0.04199962690472603, 0.016629615798592567, -0.02086006850004196, 0.027644038200378418, 0.006043957080692053, -0.024048788473010063, -0.025433531031012535, 0.01076033990830183, 0.03971289470791817, -0.001527663436718285, 0.049444206058979034, 0.027110466733574867, -0.014203140512108803, 0.0023502514231950045, -0.04146605730056763, -0.006447311025112867, 0.0026757929008454084, 0.03244617208838463, 0.017163187265396118, 0.008035318925976753, -0.05671092867851257, 0.038747388869524, 0.07246396690607071, -0.010525315068662167, 0.02552245929837227, 0.01713777892291546, 0.023146800696849823, -0.020796548575162888, -0.011497175320982933, 0.030057810246944427, 0.010741284117102623, -0.0035888974089175463, 0.006809377111494541, 0.023019758984446526, -0.0044845337979495525, 0.03760402277112007, 0.02698342688381672, 0.00045020016841590405, -0.004354317206889391, 0.003353872336447239, -0.01553706731647253, 0.021749353036284447, -0.007381059695035219, -0.017493491992354393, 0.0009956808062270284, 0.020847365260124207, 0.005732707679271698, -0.04621737450361252, 0.005589786916971207, 0.001052849111147225, 0.009146924130618572, 0.02191450633108616, -0.002566220471635461, -0.005605666898190975, -0.008911899290978909, 0.009216796606779099, -0.02820301614701748, -0.015079720877110958, -0.012024394236505032, 0.033106785267591476, 0.005659659393131733, -0.004906943533569574, 0.04126279056072235, 0.023019758984446526, 0.0084227928891778, 0.002305787056684494, -0.004122468177229166, 0.0038779147434979677, 0.005192785058170557, 0.022359147667884827, 0.045099418610334396, 0.0009639206691645086, -0.0262719988822937, 0.01298990286886692, 0.027898119762539864, -0.005573906935751438, -0.005284889601171017, 0.0066759842447936535, 0.0363590233027935, 0.05188338831067085, 0.05635521560907364, -0.02398526854813099, 0.01440640538930893, -0.015714924782514572, -0.06824621558189392, 0.03391984477639198, 0.02086006850004196, 0.0020818780176341534, 0.006847489159554243, 0.002134282374754548, -0.023782003670930862, 0.007825701497495174, -0.009642383083701134, 0.027745669707655907, 0.00202629785053432, 0.007527156267315149, -0.020262978971004486, 0.0031172591261565685, -0.029143117368221283, -0.00506892055273056, -0.03188719600439072, -0.023540625348687172, 0.001542749465443194, 0.019170429557561874, -0.018725786358118057, 0.04588707163929939, -0.025878172367811203, 0.006529887672513723, 0.025242969393730164, 0.005167377181351185, 0.003871562657877803, 0.022321036085486412, -0.0005403195973485708, -0.007819349877536297, 0.021673128008842468, 0.02932097390294075, 0.013555233366787434, -0.009731311351060867, -0.010398274287581444, 0.009775775484740734, 0.015003496780991554, -0.008257639594376087, -0.00041447000694461167, 0.03364035487174988, 0.019919969141483307, -0.005815284326672554, 0.03000699356198311, 0.04436258226633072, -0.022066954523324966, -0.07815538346767426, -0.0030489747878164053, -0.016464464366436005, 0.02244807593524456, 0.01094454899430275, 0.027262916788458824, 0.012761229649186134, -0.005875628441572189, 0.04141524061560631, -0.00656164763495326, -0.020186753943562508, -0.0013545705005526543, -0.024506134912371635, 0.012799342162907124, 0.02337547391653061, 0.006834784988313913, -0.009667790494859219, -0.0260052140802145, -0.007323891390115023, 0.017175890505313873, -0.005710475612431765, -0.006272630300372839, 0.022308332845568657, 0.0052912416867911816, 0.0009750367025844753, -0.0009178684558719397, 0.034428007900714874, 0.008842026814818382, -0.004929176066070795, -0.009801183827221394, -0.025115929543972015, 0.021292006596922874, -0.02284190244972706, 0.017239412292838097, -0.0025884525384753942, -0.03059137985110283, -0.045760028064250946, 0.01708696223795414, -0.01713777892291546, -0.012100618332624435, -0.011071589775383472, 0.023464402183890343, 0.01017595361918211, -0.04260942339897156, 0.01155434362590313, 0.007501748390495777, -0.01594359800219536, -0.009331133216619492, -0.030210258439183235, -0.0298545453697443, -0.013834723271429539, -0.015155944973230362, -0.005189609248191118, 0.006034429185092449, 0.01285651046782732, -0.011122405529022217, 0.003179191378876567, 0.021978026255965233, -0.009013531729578972, 0.0012791402405127883, -0.0323699489235878, -0.010671411640942097, 0.01377120241522789, -0.0012164139188826084, -0.005100680515170097, 0.025700315833091736, -0.034758310765028, -0.029575055465102196, -0.01695992238819599, 0.005859748460352421, -0.015041608363389969, -0.02332465723156929, 0.03872197866439819, 0.001163215609267354, -0.01969129592180252, -0.006529887672513723, -0.021495271474123, -0.0039033228531479836, 0.009343837387859821, -0.001183859771117568, 0.008816618472337723, 0.026043325662612915, 0.008333864621818066, 0.005802580155432224, -0.010245825164020061, 0.01562599651515484, 0.020809251815080643, 0.007666901219636202, 0.036104943603277206, 0.02005971223115921, -0.04720829427242279, -0.018687674775719643, 0.01974211074411869, -0.016629615798592567, -0.04850410670042038, 0.01589278131723404, 0.00901988334953785, -0.00554532278329134, 0.019703999161720276, 0.020123234018683434, 0.025268377736210823, 0.017125075682997704, 0.03221749886870384, -0.012634188868105412, -0.028584137558937073, 0.002953694202005863, 0.014889160171151161, -0.005107032600790262, -0.005424634087830782, -0.019246652722358704, -0.006631520111113787, -0.025433531031012535, 0.025890877470374107, 0.03216668218374252, -0.0015268693678081036, -0.01318681612610817, 0.004773551132529974, 0.008460905402898788, -0.0016991682350635529, 0.027212100103497505, -0.0006685512489639223, 0.015803853049874306, 0.02305787242949009, -0.030337298288941383, -0.029625872150063515, 0.00006515793938888237, -0.05071461200714111, -0.03107413463294506, 0.016464464366436005, -0.028330057859420776, 0.032090459018945694, -0.04972369596362114, 0.002208918798714876, -0.018725786358118057, 0.012234010733664036, 0.025484347715973854, 0.007698661182075739, 0.013694978319108486, 0.05162930488586426, 0.010976308956742287, 0.006425078958272934, -0.02883821912109852, 0.009096108376979828, -0.004192340187728405, 0.05498317629098892, 0.009591566398739815, -0.016731249168515205, -0.01122403796762228, 0.0002820698719006032, 0.033208414912223816, -0.04896145313978195, -0.022486189380288124, 0.035520557314157486, -0.001959601417183876, 0.0168455857783556, 0.030311889946460724, -0.015270281583070755, 0.0180397666990757, 0.0024296517949551344, -0.011166869662702084, 0.0006717272335663438, -0.0376802459359169, -0.0028758819680660963, 0.00826399214565754, -0.034402597695589066, 0.014266661368310452, -0.005583434831351042, 0.015016200952231884, 0.03770565614104271, 0.03765483945608139, -0.017163187265396118, 0.014889160171151161, 0.001430000877007842, 0.022892719134688377, -0.015117833390831947, 0.020542467013001442, -0.011935465969145298, -0.04443880543112755, 0.03521565720438957, -0.02637363225221634, -0.003620657604187727, -0.028380872681736946, 0.023972563445568085, 0.021723944693803787, 0.018687674775719643, -0.0012878741836175323, -0.01567681133747101, -0.006053485441952944, -0.0017293404089286923, 0.002107286127284169, -0.011706792749464512, -0.02515404112637043, -0.00014381394430529326, -0.0020580580458045006, -0.00394778698682785, -0.030845461413264275, -0.011840185150504112, 0.0029171700589358807, 0.0019834216218441725, -0.020796548575162888, 0.019513437524437904, 0.0033570481464266777, -0.020491650328040123, 0.004033539444208145, 0.0168455857783556, 0.0071968506090343, 0.002186686499044299, 0.00554532278329134, 0.020771140232682228, -0.015689516440033913, 0.04327003285288811, -0.002040589926764369, 0.020656803622841835, -0.04558217152953148, -0.008981771767139435, 0.02176205813884735, 0.0039033228531479836, 0.021711241453886032, 0.01817951165139675, 0.0009663027012720704, 0.01030934602022171, 0.006117005366832018, -0.004519470036029816, 0.017290227115154266, -0.03473290428519249, 0.01666772924363613, 0.013034367002546787, -0.009280316531658173, -0.009261260740458965, -0.017925430089235306, 0.020224865525960922, -0.01017595361918211, -0.01586737297475338, 0.027186691761016846, -0.0031521953642368317, -0.018154103308916092, -0.016705840826034546, -0.031404439359903336, -0.0018674969905987382, 0.02247348427772522, -0.013339264318346977, -0.019538845866918564, -0.0014180908910930157, 0.015638699755072594, -0.0026853210292756557, -0.015435434877872467, 0.00345232873223722, 0.021088741719722748, -0.02642444707453251, 0.023146800696849823, -0.012659597210586071, 0.011440007016062737, -0.015181353315711021, 0.0018563809571787715, 0.012208603322505951, -0.019272061064839363, -0.009883759543299675, -0.007139682769775391, -0.01605793461203575, 0.0014617610722780228, 0.006278982385993004, -0.0030966149643063545, -0.01187194511294365, 0.023769298568367958, 0.033233825117349625, 0.008302103728055954, -0.01913231611251831, -0.03120117448270321, -0.058387868106365204, 0.007539860438555479, 0.01995808072388172, 0.018154103308916092, -0.015714924782514572, 0.0131995202973485, 0.010823860764503479, 0.05289971083402634, -0.0017420444637537003, 0.016540687531232834, -0.006771264597773552, 0.0026313287671655416, 0.03902687504887581, -0.01979292742908001 ]
11.700295
1.788385
2007-10-01
6
2008A&A...478...43M
[ "high redshift galaxies", "~40%", "lt", "high redshift standard rods", "%", "disc evolution", "rod evolution", "high velocity rotation", "galaxy dimensions", "state parameter w", "-1 ≤ w &lt", "z", "galactic discs", "galaxy disc/luminosity evolution", "different cosmological models", "z &lt", "state parameter", "~40", "Å", "a linear standard rod evolution" ]
[ "cosmology: observations", "cosmology: theory", "cosmology: cosmological parameters", "galaxies: high-redshift", "galaxies: fundamental parameters", "galaxies: evolution", "Astrophysics" ]
3
[ "10.1051/0004-6361:20077116", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.0759" ]
[ "Marinoni, C.", "Saintonge, A.", "Giovanelli, R.", "Haynes, M. P.", "Masters, K. L.", "Le Fèvre, O.", "Mazure, A.", "Taxil, P.", "Virey, J. -M." ]
[ "Centre de Physique Théorique (Centre de Physique Théorique is UMR 6207 - \"Unité Mixte de Recherche\" of CNRS and of the Universities \"de Provence\", \"de la Méditerranée\" and \"du Sud Toulon-Var\" - Laboratory affiliated to FRUMAM (FR 2291).), CNRS-Université de Provence, Case 907, 13288 Marseille, France", "Department of Astronomy, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA", "Department of Astronomy, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA", "Department of Astronomy, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA", "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cambridge, MA 02143, USA", "Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille, UMR 6110, CNRS Université de Provence, 13376 Marseille, France", "Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille, UMR 6110, CNRS Université de Provence, 13376 Marseille, France", "Centre de Physique Théorique (Centre de Physique Théorique is UMR 6207 - \"Unité Mixte de Recherche\" of CNRS and of the Universities \"de Provence\", \"de la Méditerranée\" and \"du Sud Toulon-Var\" - Laboratory affiliated to FRUMAM (FR 2291).), CNRS-Université de Provence, Case 907, 13288 Marseille, France", "Centre de Physique Théorique (Centre de Physique Théorique is UMR 6207 - \"Unité Mixte de Recherche\" of CNRS and of the Universities \"de Provence\", \"de la Méditerranée\" and \"du Sud Toulon-Var\" - Laboratory affiliated to FRUMAM (FR 2291).), CNRS-Université de Provence, Case 907, 13288 Marseille, France" ]
[ "2008A&A...478...57S", "2008A&A...478...71M", "2010IJMPD..19..245L", "2012arXiv1210.2365B", "2014A&A...563A..36B", "2020MNRAS.499.5598G" ]
[ "1930PNAS...16..511T", "1935ApJ....82..302H", "1959IAUS....9..529H", "1971MNRAS.152..477M", "1972ApJ...173..485S", "1975MNRAS.172..513K", "1976ApJ...209L...1P", "1977A&A....54..661T", "1977ApJ...217...16H", "1978ApJ...220....1B", "1980ApJ...242L.153B", "1981ApJ...251..417D", "1988ARA&A..26..561S", "1988MNRAS.231P..97N", "1992ARA&A..30..499C", "1993Natur.361..134K", "1995deun.book.....S", "1997ApJ...477..765C", "1997NewA....2..309P", "1997PhRvD..56.4439T", "1998ApJ...494..503B", "1998ApJ...500...75L", "1998ApJ...505..484M", "1998MNRAS.295..319M", "1999A&A...342..378G", "1999ApJ...517..565P", "1999ApJS..122..109T", "1999astro.ph..5116H", "2000ApJ...534L..11N", "2001ASPC..230..517F", "2001ApJ...553..545H", "2001ApJ...557L...7C", "2001ApJ...559..592T", "2001ApJ...560...49R", "2001ApJ...561L...1L", "2001MNRAS.325..321B", "2001MNRAS.325..781F", "2002ApJ...564..559D", "2002ApJ...566...15L", "2002ApJ...567..144N", "2002ApJ...568...38H", "2002ApJ...568..522B", "2002ApJ...569..101M", "2002ApJ...575..587B", "2002MNRAS.333..961L", "2002PASP..114...29N", "2002SPIE.4835..146A", "2004ApJ...612..652D", "2005A&A...439..845L", "2005A&A...439..863I", "2005A&A...442..801M", "2006PhRvD..74l3507T", "2007ApJS..170..377S", "2007ApJS..172...70L", "2007MNRAS.376..841V", "2008A&A...478...57S", "2008A&A...478...71M" ]
11963186
0710.5106
The Dark Connection Between the CANIS Major Dwarf, the Monceros Ring, the Gasflaring, the Rotation Curve and the EGRET Excess of diffuse Galactic Gammas Rays
The excess of diffuse galactic gamma rays above 1 GeV, as observed by the EGRET telescope on the NASA Compton Gamma Ray Observatory, shows all the key features from Dark Matter (DM) annihilation: (i) the energy spectrum of the excess is the same in all sky directions and is consistent with the gamma rays expected for the annihilation of WIMPs with a mass between 50-100 GeV; (ii) the intensity distribution of the excess in the sky is used to determine the halo profile, which was found to correspond to the usual profile from N-body simulations with additional substructure in the form of two doughnut-shaped structures at radii of 4 and 13 kpc; (iii) recent N-body simulations of the tidal disruption of the Canis Major dwarf galaxy show that it is a perfect progenitor of the ringlike Monoceros tidal stream of stars at 13 kpc with ring parameters in agreement with the EGRET data; (iiii) the mass of the outer ring is so large, that its gravitational effects influence both the gas flaring and the rotation curve of the Milky Way. Both effects are clearly observed in agreement with the DMA interpretation of the EGRET excess.
[ 0.03348241373896599, 0.06392581760883331, 0.022752579301595688, -0.0029823605436831713, -0.016914483159780502, 0.04886406287550926, 0.027231119573116302, 0.017394326627254486, -0.03822753205895424, 0.0019243723945692182, -0.026724617928266525, 0.012102719396352768, -0.05464884266257286, -0.017074430361390114, 0.026857906952500343, 0.007890759967267513, -0.035268496721982956, 0.03990698605775833, -0.0280708447098732, 0.07629511505365372, 0.015155057422816753, 0.052356258034706116, 0.010103371925652027, 0.029003873467445374, -0.03377564996480942, -0.010210003703832626, -0.013782171532511711, 0.024032162502408028, 0.042039621621370316, 0.025445034727454185, 0.018873844295740128, -0.020459992811083794, -0.0033055886160582304, -0.06030033156275749, -0.03998695686459541, 0.02732442133128643, -0.008610525168478489, 0.0057814475148916245, -0.025978194549679756, -0.011109709739685059, -0.019020462408661842, 0.014115395955741405, -0.031722985208034515, 0.04702466353774071, -0.031349774450063705, -0.020993152633309364, -0.008104023523628712, -0.012355970218777657, 0.01836734265089035, -0.020246729254722595, -0.019753556698560715, 0.01655460149049759, 0.00990343652665615, 0.06301944702863693, -0.03198956698179245, -0.021699588745832443, 0.004005360417068005, 0.01728769578039646, -0.020046794787049294, -0.02344568632543087, -0.01894048973917961, -0.04891737923026085, -0.021286390721797943, -0.019953493028879166, -0.0022459342144429684, 0.015061754733324051, 0.016314679756760597, 0.012655871920287609, 0.014968451112508774, 0.009416928514838219, 0.03204288333654404, -0.046171609312295914, -0.0033655690494924784, -0.04099996015429497, 0.020859863609075546, -0.006128001492470503, 0.02096649445593357, -0.03652142360806465, -0.03897395730018616, -0.0024641964118927717, 0.03070998378098011, -0.007757470011711121, 0.008310622535645962, -0.03750776872038841, 0.012295989319682121, 0.0012387626338750124, 0.02216610312461853, -0.002375891664996743, -0.03561504930257797, 0.029936902225017548, 0.014408634044229984, -0.02431207150220871, -0.007057697977870703, -0.02876395173370838, -0.0018360678805038333, -0.0023642289452254772, 0.0062612914480268955, -0.015541598200798035, 0.058434274047613144, 0.03566836565732956, 0.02121974527835846, -0.003978702239692211, 0.025245100259780884, -0.012455937452614307, 0.04110659286379814, -0.026258103549480438, 0.0034388783387839794, 0.00617132056504488, -0.01700778678059578, -0.01287580095231533, 0.023952187970280647, 0.011029736138880253, 0.005791444331407547, 0.03324249014258385, -0.0009188670082949102, 0.018913831561803818, -0.03806758299469948, 0.05416899919509888, -0.027564343065023422, 0.011722843162715435, -0.02927045337855816, 0.014315331354737282, 0.01075649168342352, -0.0010829800739884377, 0.05502205342054367, -0.01262921467423439, 0.006557861343026161, -0.020953165367245674, -0.035641707479953766, 0.023339055478572845, 0.015048425644636154, -0.01647462695837021, 0.040760040283203125, -0.03340243920683861, -0.06381918489933014, 0.006354594137519598, -0.009730160236358643, -0.0032306129578500986, 0.013115722686052322, 0.06989720463752747, 0.02876395173370838, 0.009476909413933754, -0.008297293446958065, 0.01866058073937893, -0.010283312760293484, -0.0023558982647955418, -0.030763300135731697, 0.015155057422816753, -0.006207975093275309, -0.011816145852208138, -0.006864428054541349, -0.012615885585546494, 0.009963417425751686, -0.03486862778663635, 0.016367994248867035, -0.038200873881578445, 0.03974703699350357, 0.006391248665750027, -0.004761780146509409, -0.039400484412908554, -0.04721126705408096, 0.015061754733324051, -0.05758121982216835, 0.0631260797381401, -0.010829801671206951, 0.030949905514717102, -0.009936759248375893, 0.0026724617928266525, -0.03702792525291443, -0.02889724262058735, -0.009543553926050663, 0.029003873467445374, -0.01622137613594532, -0.019873518496751785, -0.022259406745433807, 0.02839074097573757, -0.031109854578971863, -0.03364236280322075, 0.013455611653625965, -0.05176978185772896, 0.010849794372916222, 0.03558839485049248, 0.07176326215267181, 0.013675539754331112, -0.0491039864718914, 0.008590531535446644, 0.0038354157004505396, 0.03004353493452072, -0.023578977212309837, -0.007837443612515926, -0.0036421455442905426, 0.056728165596723557, 0.062273021787405014, 0.021739576011896133, -0.033828966319561005, -0.03529515489935875, 0.028843926265835762, 0.006384584587067366, -0.004225288517773151, 0.037747688591480255, 0.06589850783348083, 0.03641479089856148, 0.06573855876922607, -0.06979057192802429, -0.053769130259752274, -0.042332861572504044, 0.039320509880781174, -0.02411213517189026, -0.009723495692014694, 0.03174964338541031, 0.03470867872238159, -0.026844577863812447, 0.003692129161208868, 0.03662805259227753, -0.03017682395875454, 0.003415552666410804, -0.04054677486419678, 0.02236603945493698, 0.07123009860515594, 0.06499213725328445, -0.03617486730217934, 0.044065628200769424, 0.02521844208240509, 0.02027338743209839, -0.0253917183727026, 0.02740439586341381, 0.037134554237127304, -0.021939510479569435, 0.03470867872238159, 0.062752865254879, -0.004161975812166929, 0.017967473715543747, -0.03340243920683861, -0.06435234844684601, 0.014501936733722687, -0.010249990038573742, -0.0024408705066889524, 0.023379040881991386, 0.010276648215949535, -0.0011113042710348964, -0.030816616490483284, 0.01194943580776453, -0.017674235627055168, 0.006754463538527489, -0.08002723008394241, 0.026098154485225677, 0.005538193508982658, -0.032096199691295624, -0.006384584587067366, 0.007444238755851984, 0.015221701934933662, 0.016647903248667717, 0.020153427496552467, 0.010190010070800781, 0.02067325823009014, 0.017234379425644875, -0.042945992201566696, 0.03281596302986145, -0.03513520583510399, 0.03278930485248566, -0.0006060523446649313, 0.012176028452813625, -0.03478865325450897, 0.03372233361005783, -0.00839726161211729, 0.005988046992570162, -0.016128072515130043, -0.0220861304551363, -0.03612155094742775, 0.010776485316455364, 0.02980361320078373, -0.031962908804416656, 0.03553507849574089, 0.00571813527494669, -0.054142341017723083, 0.05539526790380478, 0.0006485384656116366, 0.04161309450864792, 0.04545184224843979, -0.027964212000370026, -0.0006077184807509184, -0.004828425124287605, 0.03401557356119156, 0.01832735538482666, -0.02860400453209877, 0.005651490297168493, -0.0025891554541885853, 0.06515208631753922, 0.006461225915700197, -0.027484368532896042, 0.04726458340883255, -0.053182654082775116, 0.04025353863835335, 0.005808105692267418, -0.022099459543824196, -0.04147980362176895, 0.0037887643557041883, 0.013448947109282017, -0.04153311997652054, 0.02401883341372013, 0.00571813527494669, 0.04054677486419678, -0.015501610934734344, 0.015528269112110138, -0.02356564812362194, 0.036014921963214874, 0.027231119573116302, -0.05403570830821991, -0.02588489092886448, 0.05635495483875275, 0.006011372897773981, -0.023992175236344337, 0.011229670606553555, 0.03636147454380989, -0.033002570271492004, -0.020406678318977356, 0.0027974210679531097, 0.020486650988459587, 0.035481762140989304, -0.03708123788237572, 0.03622818365693092, -0.03310920298099518, -0.025378389284014702, -0.00949023850262165, 0.018460646271705627, -0.01886051520705223, -0.012782497331500053, -0.028950557112693787, 0.0122826611623168, -0.00042861021938733757, 0.04958382993936539, 0.007897424511611462, 0.02653801068663597, 0.025525009259581566, -0.006451229099184275, -0.020526638254523277, -0.010203339159488678, 0.04811764135956764, -0.027097828686237335, 0.006197978742420673, -0.0033122531604021788, 0.000688941974658519, 0.0071510011330246925, 0.0065278708934783936, -0.021899525076150894, 0.06616508960723877, -0.00751088373363018, -0.010563221760094166, 0.027297763153910637, 0.02043333649635315, -0.019513634964823723, 0.021206416189670563, -0.01890050247311592, 0.014208699576556683, 0.02716447412967682, 0.01882052794098854, 0.004328588023781776, -0.040440142154693604, 0.014915135689079762, 0.02777760662138462, -0.023272410035133362, 0.010203339159488678, 0.07528211176395416, 0.008243978023529053, -0.007364264689385891, 0.005408236291259527, -0.039933644235134125, 0.04510528966784477, 0.0025158461648970842, -0.035348471254110336, -0.000015398623872897588, 0.04627823829650879, -0.0491306446492672, 0.041213225573301315, -0.05886080116033554, 0.016248034313321114, 0.0326027013361454, -0.021726246923208237, -0.012815820053219795, -0.04062674939632416, 0.0631260797381401, 0.005164982285350561, -0.02311246283352375, -0.05352920666337013, -0.008450577035546303, 0.019700242206454277, -0.03414886072278023, -0.021273061633110046, -0.0561416894197464, -0.0193936750292778, -0.01944699138402939, -0.014808503910899162, -0.05014364421367645, -0.0007884928490966558, -0.06824441254138947, -0.007244303822517395, 0.0045051975175738335, 0.04657147824764252, 0.01807410456240177, 0.05456886813044548, -0.013295663520693779, -0.04547850042581558, -0.058221012353897095, -0.04939722269773483, -0.016501285135746002, -0.0346820205450058, 0.010076713748276234, 0.06014038622379303, 0.014741858467459679, -0.03404223173856735, 0.05059683322906494, 0.03708123788237572, 0.029563691467046738, -0.02592487819492817, -0.019100436940789223, 0.03614820912480354, -0.037001267075538635, 0.03294925391674042, -0.03892064094543457, 0.0032272806856781244, -0.0012146038934588432, -0.005331594496965408, -0.03841413930058479, 0.013129051774740219, -0.037214528769254684, 0.02010011114180088, 0.034815311431884766, 0.062059760093688965, 0.01943366229534149, -0.00036592231481336057, -0.008037379011511803, 0.033215831965208054, 0.021166430786252022, 0.047824401408433914, 0.017034444957971573, -0.0396137461066246, 0.0171277467161417, -0.0048517510294914246, -0.03732116147875786, -0.012229344807565212, 0.034522075206041336, -0.036548081785440445, 0.004675142001360655, -0.02299250103533268, 0.025724943727254868, 0.024378715083003044, 0.04171972721815109, 0.022672604769468307, 0.017554273828864098, -0.04139982908964157, 0.027351079508662224, -0.03966706246137619, -0.04409228637814522, -0.003120648907497525, -0.0660584568977356, -0.0002599152212496847, 0.00931029673665762, 0.05592842400074005, 0.02637806348502636, -0.026058167219161987, -0.017634248360991478, -0.030363431200385094, -0.05838095769286156, 0.026231445372104645, -0.03454873338341713, -0.0057581220753490925, -0.007830779068171978, 0.0027640985790640116, 0.012289324775338173, 0.019087107852101326, 0.014302002266049385, -0.05480879172682762, 0.01716773398220539, 0.005738128442317247, 0.01663457415997982, -0.020446665585041046, -0.015488281846046448, -0.021766234189271927, 0.09468911588191986, 0.022485999390482903, 0.03569502383470535, 0.010596543550491333, -0.021472996100783348, 0.011282986961305141, 0.012349305674433708, 0.040520116686820984, -0.07064362615346909, -0.022592632099986076, -0.02488521672785282, -0.012362634763121605, -0.031962908804416656, -0.012036074884235859, 0.004095330834388733, -0.01498178020119667, 0.027591001242399216, -0.046331554651260376, -0.024538664147257805, -0.07208316028118134, -0.012182692997157574, -0.0045118615962564945, 0.03636147454380989, -0.030976563692092896, 0.0033072547521442175, 0.01948697865009308, 0.033535730093717575, 0.04073338210582733, -0.04411894455552101, -0.0056015062145888805, -0.021286390721797943, 0.02712448686361313, -0.012362634763121605, 0.026444708928465843, 0.008597196079790592, 0.02525842934846878, 0.013688868843019009, -0.0033722335938364267, -0.03777434676885605, 0.00334390951320529, -0.011749501340091228, -0.0311631690710783, 0.010803143493831158, -0.02356564812362194, 0.014475278556346893, -0.0006956064607948065, -0.0009480241569690406, -0.03953377157449722, 0.002072657458484173, -0.04078669846057892, -0.039693720638751984, 0.013555578887462616, 0.012422614730894566, -0.017780868336558342, 0.04094664379954338, 0.020126769319176674, -0.016487956047058105, -0.06787119805812836, -0.015288347378373146, 0.02671128883957863, 0.011956100352108479, -0.04065340757369995, 0.033828966319561005, 0.010923104360699654, -0.01036328636109829, -0.02451200596988201, 0.051449887454509735, 0.045345209538936615, -0.02137969434261322, 0.021806221455335617, 0.03297591209411621, 0.04867745563387871, 0.010236660949885845, -0.013235683552920818, 0.016074758023023605, 0.004915063735097647, -0.02616479992866516, 0.012529246509075165, -0.008383932523429394, -0.01700778678059578, 0.039320509880781174, 0.008064036257565022, -0.044145602732896805, 0.003982034511864185, 0.013262340798974037, 0.03348241373896599, -0.03276264667510986, -0.025498351082205772, 0.027830922976136208, -0.0034122203942388296, -0.01716773398220539, 0.016607915982604027, -0.0011546234600245953, 0.003150639124214649, 0.008737150579690933, -0.007610850967466831, 0.034815311431884766, -0.0069310725666582584, -0.019540293142199516, 0.044518813490867615, -0.04283936321735382, -0.031643014401197433, -0.016901154071092606, 0.006334600504487753, -0.007224310655146837, 0.011789488606154919, -0.051823098212480545, 0.021073127165436745, 0.005261617247015238, -0.02881726808845997, 0.017780868336558342, -0.0049717118963599205, 0.014621897600591183, -0.009536889381706715, -0.017780868336558342, 0.0044452170841395855, -0.012922451831400394, 0.020579954609274864, 0.01655460149049759, 0.04028019681572914, 0.020206743851304054, -0.018020790070295334, 0.03009685128927231, 0.02047332189977169, -0.019300371408462524, -0.026404721662402153, 0.0009930094238370657, 0.01396877784281969, 0.037214528769254684, -0.04507863149046898, -0.0258049163967371, 0.00782411452382803, -0.0685109868645668, 0.015661558136343956, -0.0224993284791708, -0.012162700295448303, -0.010070049203932285, -0.011976093985140324, -0.011023071594536304, 0.0038654059171676636, -0.005408236291259527, 0.008443912491202354, 0.013982106000185013, 0.0024725268594920635, 0.01684783771634102, -0.0038487447891384363, 0.0226992629468441, 0.008230648934841156, 0.004568510223180056, -0.03190959244966507, -0.0028690642211586237, -0.026191458106040955, 0.011569559574127197, -0.04036017134785652, 0.03145640715956688, 0.039400484412908554, 0.004335252568125725, 0.008590531535446644, -0.01463522668927908, 0.024378715083003044, -0.035188522189855576, -0.019100436940789223, -0.004498532973229885, -0.006407910026609898, 0.016461297869682312, -0.009963417425751686, -0.020046794787049294, -0.039187218993902206, 0.00641790684312582, 0.00974348932504654, -0.03980035334825516, 0.0038487447891384363, -0.013602230697870255, 0.0010263319127261639, 0.010983084328472614, 0.019966822117567062, -0.010489911772310734, -0.02521844208240509, -0.01614140160381794, 0.0070177111774683, -0.04110659286379814, -0.02080654725432396, 0.012949110008776188, -0.0038920638617128134, 0.001421203138306737, -0.011129703372716904, -0.01438197586685419, 0.025245100259780884, -0.0004723459423985332, 0.014555253088474274, -0.002480857539921999, 0.0229125265032053, 0.059660542756319046, -0.007104349788278341, -0.005568183958530426, 0.025085151195526123, 0.04651816189289093, 0.0025674959179013968, 0.016367994248867035, -0.0030473393853753805, -0.026031509041786194, 0.013688868843019009, 0.027564343065023422, 0.020046794787049294, -0.0003021931042894721, -0.0049117314629256725, -0.0251784548163414, 0.0029740300960838795, 0.0071510011330246925, 0.032096199691295624, 0.006851098965853453, 0.011736172251403332, -0.006281284615397453, -0.007557535078376532, 0.03614820912480354, 0.0027774274349212646, 0.033455755561590195, -0.012789161875844002, 0.0015978121664375067, -0.011522908695042133, 0.03388228267431259, -0.03396225720643997, 0.011976093985140324, 0.053022705018520355, -0.017021115869283676, 0.0009938424918800592, -0.0012920786393806338, -0.016541272401809692, -0.0007239305414259434, 0.011089716106653214, 0.03324249014258385, -0.015634899958968163, 0.020953165367245674, -0.004052011761814356, -0.005391574930399656, 0.0029490382876247168, 0.010596543550491333, -0.006197978742420673, 0.014901806600391865, 0.021952839568257332, -0.03422883525490761, -0.022299394011497498, 0.02204614318907261, 0.04305262491106987, -0.07075025886297226, -0.004008692689239979, 0.008030714467167854, -0.0029240462463349104, -0.0023159112315624952, 0.021619616076350212, -0.030363431200385094, -0.008297293446958065, -0.025951536372303963, -0.024858558550477028, 0.022592632099986076, 0.04409228637814522, -0.02720446139574051, 0.029936902225017548, 0.024671953171491623, -0.011556231416761875, 0.0005614835536107421, 0.013715527020394802, 0.0015511607052758336, -0.007784127723425627, -0.026071496307849884, -0.03174964338541031, 0.033162519335746765, 0.00004193944550934248, 0.006354594137519598, -0.01944699138402939, 0.00796406902372837, -0.01811409182846546, 0.010216668248176575, 0.011862797662615776, 0.010883117094635963, -0.004998369608074427, 0.023339055478572845, -0.02043333649635315, 0.028364082798361778, 0.01095642615109682, 0.010983084328472614, 0.04433220624923706, 0.01238262839615345, 0.0038254191167652607, -0.020753230899572372, -0.01328899897634983, -0.013342315331101418, 0.037054579704999924, -0.020420007407665253, 0.006554529070854187, 0.04235951974987984, -0.02104646898806095, 0.006997717544436455, 0.0011529573239386082, 0.007310948800295591, -0.0009696837514638901, 0.01096309069544077, 0.02753768488764763, 0.030283456668257713, -0.008350609801709652, -0.010043391026556492, -0.0036821323446929455, 0.010303306393325329, -0.032549384981393814, -0.014022093266248703, -0.008943749591708183, 0.0061213369481265545, 0.01667456142604351, 0.011416276916861534, -0.014341989532113075, 0.0043052625842392445, -0.017887499183416367, -0.021979497745633125, -0.003928718622773886, -0.004581838846206665, 0.010976419784128666, -0.010190010070800781, 0.025111809372901917, 0.0028074176516383886, -0.11537570506334305, 0.0013728855410590768, 0.027017854154109955, 0.020539967343211174, 0.01343561802059412, 0.036761343479156494, 0.03241609409451485, 0.036014921963214874, -0.014395304955542088, 0.003388894721865654, 0.024498676881194115, -0.020993152633309364, -0.019660254940390587, 0.039187218993902206, 0.0483042448759079, 0.005628164391964674, -0.02769763395190239, 0.0326027013361454, -0.04206627979874611, 0.017061103135347366, 0.013555578887462616, 0.007237639278173447, 0.007804121356457472, -0.006897750310599804, -0.008763808757066727, -0.02151298336684704, -0.02513846755027771, -0.011842804029583931, 0.018753884360194206, -0.01811409182846546, 0.004965047352015972, -0.006964395288378, 0.015554927289485931, 0.03908058628439903, -0.033455755561590195, -0.02175290510058403, 0.008690498769283295, 0.041426487267017365, -0.03996029868721962, 0.02484522946178913, 0.024778585880994797, -0.02010011114180088, 0.029563691467046738, -0.004181969445198774, 0.025764930993318558, 0.017354339361190796, -0.00895707868039608, 0.012475931085646152, 0.035481762140989304, 0.014248685911297798, -0.024365385994315147, 0.009010395035147667, -0.008663840591907501, -0.03868071734905243, -0.015741532668471336, 0.009783475659787655, -0.02311246283352375, 0.027257775887846947, -0.001877720933407545, -0.018100762739777565, -0.043532468378543854, -0.014088738709688187, -0.0033505738247185946, -0.012962439097464085, -0.041053276509046555, -0.017327681183815002, 0.012229344807565212, 0.007424245122820139, 0.0022026149090379477, -0.032096199691295624, -0.0004969212459400296, 0.018220724537968636, 0.01602144166827202, 0.002390886889770627, -0.030603352934122086, -0.012915787287056446, -0.03505523502826691, 0.02675127610564232, -0.03785432130098343, 0.02055329643189907, -0.024698611348867416, -0.01807410456240177, -0.0008072367054410279, -0.008983736857771873, 0.018354013562202454, 0.036308158189058304, -0.021019810810685158, -0.02393885888159275, -0.04299930855631828, 0.003482197644189, 0.03070998378098011, -0.028257450088858604, -0.0018527291249483824, -0.0031373100355267525, -0.019633596763014793, 0.01283581368625164, -0.010150022804737091, -0.027670975774526596, 0.017554273828864098, 0.0002649136004038155, -0.0125892274081707, -0.015075082890689373, -0.08365271985530853, -0.03929385170340538, 0.007837443612515926, -0.02943040058016777, -0.0009671845473349094, 0.01174283679574728, 0.004008692689239979, 0.03070998378098011, 0.03124314360320568, 0.05419565737247467, 0.0061446623876690865, 0.013355644419789314, 0.021393023431301117, 0.009150348603725433, -0.019327029585838318, -0.00008783593511907384, 0.008024049922823906, -0.04313259944319725, 0.02823079191148281, 0.015288347378373146, -0.04358578473329544, 0.03153638169169426, 0.025791587308049202, -0.018993806093931198, 0.004291933495551348, -0.010190010070800781, -0.03449541702866554, -0.006211307365447283, -0.011936106719076633, -0.01638132333755493, 0.017980802804231644, 0.02287254109978676, -0.0034555396996438503, -0.016861166805028915, -0.01927371323108673, 0.07091020792722702, 0.011756165884435177, 0.03580165654420853, -0.014408634044229984, 0.015714874491095543, -0.0063879163935780525, 0.030123509466648102, -0.0005810604779981077, 0.009796804748475552, -0.029856929555535316, -0.01134963147342205, 0.03980035334825516, 0.023712266236543655, 0.01019667461514473, 0.0010246657766401768, 0.0022326051257550716, -0.005641493480652571, -0.010683182626962662, -0.02584490366280079, 0.015554927289485931, -0.004645151551812887, 0.014928464777767658, 0.019740227609872818, 0.05923401564359665, -0.0003469701623544097, 0.022645946592092514, -0.02661798521876335, 0.00881045963615179, 0.014022093266248703, -0.03169633075594902, 0.010096707381308079, -0.002754101762548089, -0.0025891554541885853, 0.014302002266049385, -0.04433220624923706, 0.04065340757369995, 0.023339055478572845, -0.03249606862664223, -0.00380875775590539, -0.0035288489889353514, -0.010316635482013226, 0.013568907976150513, 0.01238262839615345, -0.027137815952301025, -0.00029802779317833483, -0.0014586909674108028, 0.014835161156952381, 0.03286927938461304, -0.010849794372916222, -0.016687890514731407, 0.012742510996758938, 0.028630662709474564, -0.003908724989742041, -0.0025075154844671488, 0.03393559902906418, 0.02216610312461853, 0.003555507166311145, 0.0020143429283052683, 0.019953493028879166, 0.021486325189471245, 0.004795102868229151, -0.028044186532497406, 0.014968451112508774, 0.011416276916861534, -0.022352710366249084, -0.027377737686038017, 0.017301024869084358, 0.008557208813726902, -0.0015478285495191813, 0.019553622230887413, -0.027484368532896042, -0.024938533082604408, -0.02704451233148575, 0.010789814405143261, -0.030603352934122086, 0.008057371713221073, -0.03108319640159607, 0.050543516874313354, 0.0030056864488869905, 0.007850772701203823, 0.0027624324429780245, -0.010003403760492802, -0.03193625062704086, -0.004915063735097647, -0.055821795016527176, 0.042706072330474854, 0.0466514527797699, 0.010596543550491333, 0.056941427290439606, -0.02377891167998314, 0.01803411915898323, -0.0049717118963599205, -0.0063279359601438046, -0.008057371713221073, 0.013755513355135918, -0.02113977260887623, -0.0334290973842144, 0.01543496549129486, -0.00860386062413454, -0.006971059832721949, 0.016701219603419304, -0.00044985327986069024, 0.004858415573835373, -0.005164982285350561, -0.017474301159381866, 0.0006502046016976237, -0.0072709619998931885, -0.023632291704416275, -0.013862145133316517, -0.005304936319589615, -0.03124314360320568, 0.00839726161211729, 0.006884421221911907, -0.024618636816740036, 0.013862145133316517, -0.03393559902906418, 0.02191285230219364, -0.0052916076965630054, 0.005688144825398922, 0.0036688034888356924, 0.01558158453553915, 0.012635879218578339, 0.0010379947489127517, 0.020979823544621468, 0.00020097612286917865, -0.014888477511703968, -0.044678762555122375, 0.003965373151004314, -0.011229670606553555, -0.02913716435432434, 0.005204969085752964, 0.021313048899173737, -0.039480455219745636, 0.034975260496139526, -0.012669201008975506, 0.0016594587359577417, 0.006028033792972565, 0.007990727201104164, -0.014608568511903286, 0.020859863609075546, -0.021486325189471245, -0.0003084410564042628, 0.005844760220497847, 0.001499510952271521, -0.07453569024801254, -0.007610850967466831, 0.0008505559526383877, 0.011522908695042133, 0.0359082892537117, -0.014128725044429302, -0.02369893714785576, 0.02348567359149456, 0.010683182626962662, -0.017221050336956978, 0.015541598200798035, 0.03905392810702324, -0.011322973296046257, 0.02704451233148575, -0.02451200596988201, -0.012815820053219795, -0.0057581220753490925, 0.014835161156952381, -0.006044695153832436, -0.029990218579769135, 0.0031939581967890263, -0.015994783490896225, -0.04062674939632416, 0.004545184317976236, 0.008077365346252918, -0.015181715600192547, -0.036388132721185684, -0.023005830124020576, 0.004865080118179321, -0.006444565020501614, 0.0038953961338847876, 0.03297591209411621, 0.025978194549679756, -0.02793755568563938, -0.017674235627055168, -0.027137815952301025, 0.042706072330474854, -0.01854061894118786, -0.00885711144655943, -0.023339055478572845, 0.0018660580972209573, 0.005824767053127289, 0.004538519773632288, 0.02324575185775757, 0.015754861757159233, -0.027377737686038017, -0.008277300745248795, 0.032549384981393814, 0.018047446385025978, -0.0011163025628775358, 0.004035350400954485, 0.004238617606461048, -0.00965685024857521, -0.003145640715956688, 0.02141968160867691, -0.011736172251403332, 0.010376615449786186, 0.009876778349280357, -0.0035521748941391706, -0.006977724377065897, -0.0033522399608045816, -0.011689520440995693, 0.016687890514731407, 0.03356238827109337, 0.03132311627268791, -0.0245519932359457, 0.01283581368625164, -0.013822158798575401, -0.013428953476250172, 0.06014038622379303, -0.014461950398981571, 0.02769763395190239, 0.0019476980669423938, 0.030070193111896515, -0.011089716106653214, -0.011203012429177761, 0.02092650905251503, -0.009436922147870064, -0.0032805968075990677, -0.0005556521355174482, -0.009210329502820969, 0.009683508425951004, -0.002725777681916952, 0.004835089668631554, 0.0005527363973669708, -0.03900061175227165, 0.039933644235134125, -0.010683182626962662, -0.010636530816555023, 0.008157339878380299, 0.008437247946858406, -0.01874055527150631, 0.015048425644636154, -0.025911549106240273, -0.002090984722599387, 0.016807852312922478, -0.03070998378098011, -0.015594913624227047, 0.006058024242520332, -0.0189804770052433, 0.006341265048831701, 0.005771451164036989, 0.02393885888159275, -0.006957730744034052, -0.03190959244966507, -0.015461623668670654, 0.0037087902892380953, 0.001121300971135497, -0.0021059797145426273, 0.024698611348867416, 0.013742184266448021, -0.013688868843019009, -0.01998014934360981, 0.00405534403398633, -0.0169278122484684, 0.017394326627254486, 0.008197326213121414, -0.0247652567923069, -0.054595526307821274, -0.02360563352704048, 0.011676192283630371, 0.0222860649228096, 0.006491216365247965, 0.03734781965613365, 0.007877430878579617, -0.005061682313680649, 0.007337606977671385, 0.013622223399579525, -0.00781078590080142, 0.010803143493831158, -0.0002907385060098022, -0.014955122023820877, 0.027151145040988922, 0.014835161156952381, -0.02031337469816208, -0.007937410846352577, -0.04302596673369408, 0.01998014934360981, 0.012709188275039196, -0.02055329643189907, -0.0070177111774683, 0.04163975268602371, 0.018953818827867508, -0.018607264384627342, -0.0056181675754487514, -0.010323300026357174, 0.01783418282866478, 0.0004619326791726053, 0.02996356040239334, -0.01572820357978344, -0.007944075390696526, -0.004351913928985596, 0.04267941415309906, -0.040520116686820984, 0.01684783771634102, -0.006547864526510239, -0.020459992811083794, -0.03222948685288429, 0.010616537183523178, -0.0070710270665585995, -0.012216015718877316, -0.03334912285208702, 0.03241609409451485, 0.0006427070475183427, 0.0038220868445932865, 0.01399543508887291, 0.025525009259581566, -0.016661232337355614, -0.00043277553049847484, -0.007804121356457472, 0.03494860231876373, 0.021313048899173737, -0.019620267674326897, 0.013688868843019009, -0.0019726899918168783, 0.024858558550477028, -0.022685933858156204, -0.005644825752824545, 0.0007905755192041397, 0.011369625106453896, 0.014621897600591183, -0.02525842934846878, 0.010190010070800781, 0.00891709141433239, -0.0009355281945317984, 0.04811764135956764, 0.004795102868229151, -0.021486325189471245, -0.028364082798361778, 0.0125892274081707, 0.01438197586685419, 0.0004544351249933243, 0.0005569016793742776, -0.0027707628905773163, -0.035934947431087494, -0.012542575597763062, 0.007590857800096273, 0.0220861304551363, 0.023379040881991386, -0.05390242114663124, 0.007604186423122883, 0.006577854510396719, 0.018873844295740128, 0.018847186118364334, 0.00039632906555198133, 0.017194392159581184, -0.019753556698560715, 0.025764930993318558, -0.009083704091608524, 0.014421963132917881, -0.015061754733324051, -0.010203339159488678, -0.044892024248838425, 0.033162519335746765, -0.029910244047641754, -0.013915461488068104, 0.0056381612084805965, -0.011482921428978443, -0.010723168961703777, -0.009356948547065258, -0.015181715600192547, -0.019873518496751785, 0.041826359927654266, -0.0038520770613104105, -0.0140354223549366, -0.03742779418826103, -0.03100322186946869, -0.04825092852115631, -0.008310622535645962, -0.017674235627055168, -0.011609546840190887, 0.014608568511903286, 0.027724290266633034, 0.035561736673116684, 0.008263971656560898, -0.04036017134785652, 0.021939510479569435, 0.008310622535645962, -0.013862145133316517, 0.0009013726958073676, -0.005848092492669821, 0.036761343479156494, 0.00010605916031636298, -0.042119596153497696, -0.0071310074999928474, 0.023299068212509155, 0.01866058073937893, -0.03697460889816284, 0.036841318011283875, 0.0305500365793705, -0.039187218993902206, 0.013862145133316517, -0.008077365346252918, 0.005681480281054974, 0.026231445372104645, 0.002302582375705242, -0.01093643344938755, 0.022805895656347275, -0.004341917112469673, 0.0035954939667135477, 0.0007230974733829498, 0.011882791295647621, 0.018100762739777565, 0.014621897600591183, 0.028577346354722977, 0.004458545707166195, -0.015248360112309456, 0.006074685603380203, -0.009923430159687996, -0.021166430786252022, -0.02117975987493992, 0.02084653452038765, 0.01058987993746996, -0.017394326627254486, 0.03686797618865967, 0.01512839924544096, 0.020153427496552467, -0.005691477097570896, -0.020819876343011856, -0.028417399153113365, 0.020539967343211174, 0.026471367105841637, 0.020193414762616158, 0.03580165654420853, 0.009770146571099758, -0.026591327041387558, 0.014741858467459679, -0.023872213438153267, 0.023139119148254395, 0.0013037414755672216, -0.02332572638988495, 0.0011604548199102283, 0.023085804656147957, -0.04041348770260811, 0.004898402374237776, 0.00976348202675581, -0.01011670008301735, 0.020406678318977356, 0.03678800165653229, 0.012989097274839878, -0.0396404042840004, 0.007297619711607695, -0.0058614215813577175, 0.002327574184164405, -0.0125892274081707, -0.005221630446612835, -0.020406678318977356, -0.0355084203183651, 0.032549384981393814, 0.0014486941508948803, 0.03833416476845741, 0.028337424620985985, 0.01638132333755493, -0.018100762739777565, 0.024525335058569908, -0.0002949038171209395, -0.003087326418608427, -0.015221701934933662, 0.01911376602947712, -0.015155057422816753, 0.009716831147670746, 0.008797130547463894, -0.0032872611191123724, 0.007777463644742966, 0.04115990921854973, 0.02876395173370838, -0.05971385911107063, 0.021059798076748848, 0.005728131625801325, -0.023578977212309837, 0.004388568457216024, -0.0014986778842285275, -0.0005131659563630819, -0.002557499101385474, 0.004098663106560707, 0.006124669220298529, 0.0006435401155613363, -0.012515918351709843, -0.008104023523628712, -0.010023397393524647, -0.024365385994315147, 0.018394000828266144, -0.0007622513803653419, -0.01811409182846546, 0.00850389339029789, -0.013462276197969913, -0.00532492995262146, 0.012335976585745811, 0.01572820357978344, -0.027431054040789604, 0.00047567818546667695, 0.03617486730217934, -0.012949110008776188, -0.027177803218364716, -0.002272592158988118, 0.020420007407665253, -0.023792240768671036, -0.0003609239647630602, 0.023512331768870354, 0.010663188993930817, 0.0016969465650618076, 0.018020790070295334, -0.04947719722986221, 0.00017379748169332743, -0.012422614730894566, -0.029750296846032143, -0.016074758023023605, 0.04411894455552101, 0.00363214872777462, -0.0055715162307024, 0.023392369970679283, -0.05832764506340027, -0.00920366495847702, 0.013768842443823814, 0.000612300296779722, -0.04395899549126625, -0.016367994248867035, 0.014315331354737282, -0.016527943313121796, 0.016541272401809692, 0.028657320886850357, -0.012289324775338173, 0.010556557215750217, 0.011236335150897503, -0.005804773420095444, 0.006421239115297794, 0.012655871920287609, 0.03657473623752594, 0.00726429745554924, -0.0051783109083771706, 0.02245934121310711, -0.0009488572250120342, -0.010776485316455364, 0.02385888434946537, 0.005085008218884468, 0.007524212822318077, 0.03750776872038841, 0.02285921201109886, 0.012849142774939537, 0.004335252568125725, -0.048597484827041626, 0.009330290369689465, -0.006567857693880796, -0.0165146142244339, -0.02153964154422283, -0.03132311627268791, 0.03537512943148613, 0.00941026397049427, -0.01138961873948574, -0.007124342955648899, 0.011822810396552086, -0.008790466003119946, -0.010603208094835281, -0.031429748982191086, -0.010596543550491333, 0.002059328369796276, -0.022059472277760506, -0.01164286956191063, -0.019606938585639, 0.026364734396338463, -0.008557208813726902, -0.006857763510197401, -0.05416899919509888, 0.01298243273049593, 0.0022009487729519606, -0.012855807319283485, -0.0021126442588865757, 0.05699474364519119, -0.0005235792486928403, -0.010416602715849876, -0.0019776884000748396, -0.0034755330998450518, 0.011176355183124542, 0.03297591209411621, 0.01716773398220539, 0.04427889361977577, -0.03092324733734131, 0.013702197931706905, 0.010929768905043602, 0.005774783436208963, 0.042332861572504044, -0.008030714467167854, -0.03726784512400627, -0.01562157180160284, -0.02799087017774582, 0.005841427948325872, -0.004855083301663399, 0.021859537810087204, -0.025818245485424995, 0.014408634044229984, 0.005481545347720385, -0.0012745843268930912, -0.03161635622382164, 0.01170284952968359, -0.03862740099430084, 0.010243325494229794, 0.036094892770051956, 0.013715527020394802 ]
7.812745
-1.175445
2007-10-01
4
2007dama.confE...2D
[ "diffuse galactic gamma rays", "ring parameters", "Compton Gamma Ray Observatory", "EGRET", "N", "Dark Matter", "Canis Major", "additional substructure", "recent N-body simulations", "N-body simulations", "the ringlike Monoceros tidal stream", "agreement", "the EGRET excess", "the NASA Compton Gamma Ray Observatory", "radii", "iii", "Monoceros", "the Canis Major dwarf galaxy", "stars", "i" ]
[ "Astrophysics" ]
5
[ "10.48550/arXiv.0710.5106" ]
[ "de Boer, Wim" ]
[ "-" ]
[ "2007arXiv0710.5119W", "2008JPhCS.120d2005B", "2008MNRAS.385.1585S", "2008PhRvD..78d3001B" ]
[ "2002A&A...385..216B", "2003ApJ...588..824Y", "2003MNRAS.340L..21I", "2003astro.ph..7258R", "2004ApJ...613..962S", "2004MNRAS.348...12M", "2005A&A...444...51D", "2005ApJ...626..128P", "2005ApJ...633..205M", "2006JCAP...05..006B", "2007A&A...469..511K", "2007ApJS..170..377S", "2007MNRAS.376..939C", "2007arXiv0710.4439S", "2007arXiv0710.4966G", "2007arXiv0710.5119W", "2008APh....29...25S" ]
11974068
0710.2899
Discovery of 21-cm absorption in a z<SUB>abs</SUB> = 2.289 damped Lyman α system towards TXS 0311+430: the first low spin temperature absorber at z &gt; 1
We report the detection of HI 21-cm absorption from the z = 2.289 damped Lyman α system (DLA) towards TXS 0311+430 with the Green Bank Telescope. The 21-cm absorption has a velocity spread (between nulls) of ~110 km s<SUP>-1</SUP> and an integrated optical depth of . We also present new Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope 602-MHz imaging of the radio continuum. TXS 0311+430 is unresolved at this frequency, indicating that the covering factor of the DLA is likely to be high. Combining the integrated optical depth with the DLA HIcolumn density of yields a spin temperature of T<SUB>s</SUB> = (138 +/- 36) K, assuming a covering factor of unity. This is the first case of a low spin temperature (&lt;350 K) in a z &gt; 1 DLA and is among the lowest temperatures ever measured in any DLA. Indeed, the T<SUB>s</SUB> measured for this DLA is similar to values measured in the Milky Way and local disc galaxies. We also determine a lower limit (Si/H) &gt;~ 1/3 solar for the DLA metallicity, amongst the highest abundances measured in DLAs at any redshift. Based on low-redshift correlations, the low T<SUB>s</SUB>, large 21-cm absorption width and high metallicity all suggest that the z ~ 2.289 DLA is likely to arise in a massive, luminous disc galaxy.
[ -0.0008038802770897746, -0.004609235562384129, 0.006495417095720768, -0.012327773496508598, -0.006907415576279163, 0.02649666555225849, -0.0075189764611423016, 0.00042044787551276386, 0.003130224533379078, -0.038599129766225815, -0.04148311913013458, 0.006460011005401611, -0.06015181168913841, 0.010956590063869953, 0.05541382357478142, 0.01255952287465334, 0.029947156086564064, 0.013351332396268845, -0.02883990854024887, 0.021333808079361916, -0.009527469985187054, -0.0030223967041820288, -0.06190280616283417, 0.040787871927022934, -0.02554391883313656, -0.04588635638356209, 0.010544591583311558, -0.01176771242171526, 0.014252579770982265, -0.04537135735154152, 0.010769903659820557, -0.018063567578792572, -0.013093833811581135, -0.04235861450433731, -0.047276850789785385, 0.04055612161755562, -0.006028699688613415, 0.025621168315410614, -0.003046537283807993, -0.055619824677705765, -0.021230807527899742, 0.022492554038763046, -0.032934144139289856, -0.030307654291391373, -0.013557332567870617, -0.014381329528987408, -0.0056424508802592754, 0.016647322103381157, -0.032779645174741745, -0.0533023327589035, -0.04900209605693817, 0.02036818489432335, -0.018681565299630165, 0.003753050696104765, -0.037260133773088455, 0.005597388371825218, 0.009186283685266972, 0.04138011857867241, -0.019956186413764954, -0.042281366884708405, -0.06159380450844765, -0.0029644593596458435, 0.000013742510418524034, -0.017677318304777145, 0.011014527641236782, -0.030410652980208397, -0.03764637932181358, 0.030101655051112175, 0.02853091061115265, -0.014896327629685402, -0.024398047477006912, 0.004519110545516014, 0.0019473376451060176, -0.026445167139172554, 0.013364207930862904, -0.00866484735161066, -0.02752666361629963, -0.03380964323878288, -0.04354311153292656, -0.01927381381392479, -0.02701166458427906, 0.012205461040139198, -0.008516785688698292, -0.014870578423142433, -0.004084581043571234, -0.02293030172586441, 0.03053940273821354, 0.04853859543800354, -0.013209708034992218, -0.004403235856443644, 0.005111359059810638, -0.001252089743502438, 0.03419589251279831, -0.05809181556105614, -0.00799534935504198, -0.03556063771247864, 0.05335383117198944, -0.01815369352698326, 0.021398182958364487, 0.014201080426573753, -0.00019513610459398478, 0.010969465598464012, 0.04405811056494713, -0.03718288242816925, -0.00040274483035318553, 0.0035277388524264097, -0.0345306396484375, -0.019067814573645592, 0.001878134673461318, -0.0006095488788560033, 0.03398989140987396, 0.004068487323820591, -0.009643344208598137, 0.050289589911699295, -0.03584388643503189, 0.0012496757553890347, -0.04138011857867241, -0.02701166458427906, -0.04119987040758133, 0.032625146210193634, 0.0067207287065684795, 0.018063567578792572, 0.0077957878820598125, 0.03867637738585472, 0.004477267153561115, -0.03653913363814354, 0.0050276718102395535, -0.04601510614156723, -0.05067583918571472, 0.04722535237669945, 0.06185130402445793, -0.004412892274558544, 0.02040681056678295, -0.028736909851431847, -0.008124099113047123, -0.006630604155361652, 0.009321470744907856, -0.011465150862932205, -0.015488576143980026, 0.007216414902359247, 0.012424335815012455, 0.01699494570493698, 0.047920599579811096, 0.017677318304777145, 0.022402429953217506, -0.016402699053287506, -0.05984281003475189, -0.010789215564727783, 0.030101655051112175, 0.03365514427423477, -0.03002440556883812, 0.008471723645925522, -0.002209664788097143, -0.05623782053589821, 0.0075511634349823, -0.03790387883782387, 0.0032396616879850626, -0.031131651252508163, 0.0021903524175286293, -0.026303542777895927, -0.029638156294822693, -0.004731547553092241, -0.01714944653213024, 0.026393666863441467, -0.014728953130543232, 0.0018974471604451537, 0.03301139548420906, -0.029972905293107033, -0.08255423605442047, -0.029097408056259155, -0.023728549480438232, -0.024217799305915833, -0.02698591537773609, -0.026071792468428612, 0.013995081186294556, 0.018977690488100052, 0.04400661215186119, -0.013364207930862904, -0.004995484370738268, 0.03623013570904732, 0.013904956169426441, 0.009109033271670341, 0.06360229849815369, -0.026805665343999863, -0.03118315152823925, -0.03138915076851845, -0.007087665144354105, -0.0027874286752194166, 0.04629835486412048, -0.01902919076383114, -0.015475701540708542, 0.0403243713080883, 0.022466804832220078, -0.01333845779299736, -0.04364611208438873, -0.025016045197844505, 0.0005403459654189646, 0.017548570409417152, 0.00010802895849337801, 0.00750610139220953, 0.06272680312395096, 0.008651972748339176, 0.025415169075131416, -0.03780088201165199, -0.04851284623146057, 0.014278329908847809, 0.020599935203790665, -0.0058967312797904015, -0.035766635090112686, -0.04598935320973396, 0.03486539050936699, -0.027269164100289345, 0.012527335435152054, 0.002550851320847869, -0.014986452646553516, 0.039938122034072876, -0.0364876352250576, 0.00926997046917677, 0.04519110545516014, 0.037775129079818726, -0.027552412822842598, 0.03888237848877907, 0.03172389790415764, 0.03288264572620392, 0.004094236996024847, -0.0045223296619951725, 0.014896327629685402, -0.010068218223750591, 0.0556713230907917, 0.042255617678165436, 0.0408136211335659, 0.0076477257534861565, -0.023741424083709717, -0.014600204303860664, 0.019479813054203987, 0.007158477324992418, -0.0001929232239490375, 0.022209305316209793, 0.028221910819411278, -0.033474892377853394, -0.060769807547330856, -0.0054525453597307205, 0.007377351634204388, 0.03285689651966095, -0.013995081186294556, -0.0026103979907929897, -0.011632525362074375, -0.005046984180808067, 0.048126596957445145, 0.03380964323878288, 0.03033340349793434, -0.020999059081077576, -0.025054670870304108, -0.05639232322573662, -0.016634447500109673, -0.0028180067893117666, -0.0676707848906517, 0.021024808287620544, -0.03337189555168152, -0.007976037450134754, -0.025968793779611588, -0.0014677454018965364, -0.029560906812548637, -0.006791540887206793, -0.058452315628528595, 0.027578162029385567, 0.0733872652053833, 0.007815100252628326, -0.0052819522097706795, 0.01748419553041458, -0.010776340961456299, -0.013904956169426441, 0.03489113971590996, -0.026908664032816887, -0.02094755880534649, 0.009540344588458538, -0.003006302984431386, -0.0034762390423566103, -0.004406454972922802, 0.03182689845561981, -0.024295048788189888, -0.02716616354882717, 0.033423393964767456, 0.02698591537773609, -0.04279636591672897, 0.002668335335329175, -0.009089721366763115, 0.004023424815386534, -0.02819616161286831, -0.06241780146956444, 0.03602413460612297, -0.016273949295282364, -0.005697169341146946, -0.0012126602232456207, -0.076734758913517, 0.024990295991301537, 0.024011798202991486, -0.018630066886544228, -0.03517438843846321, -0.0034601453226059675, 0.06056381016969681, 0.041792117059230804, 0.04807509854435921, -0.024307923391461372, -0.028788408264517784, 0.03901112824678421, 0.07946424931287766, 0.01590057462453842, -0.06272680312395096, 0.06437479704618454, 0.03424739092588425, 0.027964411303400993, 0.0026264917105436325, -0.010325717739760876, -0.0373888835310936, -0.013647456653416157, 0.00717135239392519, 0.03223889693617821, 0.013325583189725876, -0.03684813529253006, -0.035612136125564575, -0.02683141455054283, -0.0105510288849473, -0.022981802001595497, 0.008523222990334034, 0.01050596684217453, -0.0005355178145691752, -0.03398989140987396, -0.006649916525930166, -0.039783623069524765, 0.0364103838801384, 0.027809912338852882, 0.03290839493274689, -0.02070293389260769, -0.050598591566085815, -0.039114125072956085, 0.01982743665575981, 0.04351736232638359, -0.04923384264111519, 0.03352639451622963, -0.02271142788231373, 0.012920022010803223, -0.029895655810832977, 0.05737081915140152, 0.004638203885406256, 0.05088184028863907, 0.014638829044997692, -0.029792655259370804, 0.03218739852309227, 0.014033705927431583, 0.006900978274643421, 0.007274352014064789, 0.07014277577400208, 0.007576913572847843, 0.013428582809865475, 0.0122440867125988, 0.02350967563688755, -0.07137877494096756, -0.00007825560896890238, -0.002290133386850357, -0.013776206411421299, 0.002771334955468774, 0.03295989707112312, 0.01978881284594536, 0.025299295783042908, 0.011490901000797749, -0.006144574377685785, -0.002959631383419037, 0.0030915995594114065, -0.02311055175960064, 0.02433367259800434, 0.00039429563912563026, -0.00901247188448906, 0.01516670174896717, -0.04418686032295227, 0.005069515202194452, 0.06329330056905746, -0.009018909186124802, 0.014793328009545803, 0.028479410335421562, 0.04001537337899208, 0.026573916897177696, 0.024192048236727715, -0.023986048996448517, 0.0025234920904040337, -0.022299429401755333, -0.05937931314110756, -0.025067545473575592, -0.06674379110336304, 0.0015144171193242073, 0.006160668097436428, -0.04274486377835274, 0.01626107282936573, -0.01557870116084814, -0.003833519062027335, -0.021398182958364487, 0.016544323414564133, 0.06890678405761719, 0.016376947984099388, 0.07137877494096756, -0.038753628730773926, 0.007770037744194269, -0.021938931196928024, -0.07055477797985077, -0.021217932924628258, -0.026084667071700096, 0.021243682131171227, 0.0604093074798584, 0.017973443493247032, -0.03898537531495094, 0.03435039147734642, -0.005661763250827789, 0.03283114731311798, -0.014123830012977123, 0.008857971988618374, 0.07369627058506012, -0.06741328537464142, 0.04037587344646454, -0.03816137835383415, 0.020599935203790665, 0.00428736163303256, 0.045113857835531235, 0.012778396718204021, -0.02250542864203453, -0.03339764475822449, -0.0010573560139164329, 0.005693950690329075, 0.006656353827565908, 0.01857856661081314, -0.019325314089655876, -0.015462826006114483, 0.024565422907471657, -0.024707047268748283, 0.007177789695560932, -0.044470109045505524, 0.02335517667233944, -0.003353926818817854, 0.004113549366593361, -0.01918368972837925, 0.009887969121336937, 0.00966909434646368, 0.019235190004110336, -0.006682103965431452, -0.02083168365061283, 0.012746209278702736, 0.03141489997506142, 0.035457637161016464, 0.007982474751770496, 0.021488307043910027, -0.03489113971590996, -0.008066162467002869, -0.018810315057635307, 0.004190799314528704, 0.022891677916049957, -0.03182689845561981, 0.035277388989925385, -0.06488979607820511, -0.039114125072956085, 0.0025524606462568045, -0.010312842205166817, -0.022363804280757904, 0.006225042976438999, -0.0336293950676918, 0.0014725734945386648, -0.06329330056905746, 0.011130401864647865, 0.009096158668398857, 0.0025685543660074472, 0.010686215944588184, -0.005542669910937548, -0.018630066886544228, -0.05690731853246689, -0.014188204891979694, -0.0021372432820498943, 0.0021179309114813805, -0.0004739594296552241, -0.006157449446618557, -0.011690462939441204, 0.06324180215597153, -0.007261476945132017, 0.018617190420627594, -0.042255617678165436, -0.026329291984438896, 0.008207786828279495, 0.06731028854846954, 0.026934415102005005, 0.004177924245595932, 0.025724168866872787, -0.009675531648099422, -0.05023809149861336, -0.02533791959285736, -0.03218739852309227, 0.07019428163766861, -0.013209708034992218, 0.017162321135401726, 0.0060415747575461864, -0.0165700726211071, 0.0107956537976861, 0.021230807527899742, 0.005339889321476221, 0.031775400042533875, -0.0261232927441597, 0.03653913363814354, -0.00960471946746111, 0.03455639258027077, 0.043749112635850906, 0.007126289885491133, -0.020664310082793236, -0.02128230780363083, -0.00012744197738356888, 0.007113414816558361, -0.0009366532904095948, 0.016158074140548706, -0.007242164574563503, 0.004409673623740673, -0.0011088558239862323, 0.0009084893390536308, 0.03664213418960571, -0.028247660025954247, -0.007016852963715792, 0.028608160093426704, -0.00845241080969572, -0.005755106918513775, 0.002705350751057267, 0.0445731095969677, -0.003331395797431469, -0.010711966082453728, -0.0857987254858017, -0.05783431604504585, 0.028402160853147507, -0.0053077018819749355, -0.0007737046107649803, 0.03350064530968666, 0.023071927949786186, 0.012572397477924824, -0.013711831532418728, -0.023097677156329155, -0.006765791215002537, -0.02871115878224373, -0.04614385589957237, 0.038599129766225815, 0.036127135157585144, -0.01924806460738182, -0.02670266479253769, 0.053817328065633774, -0.019634312018752098, -0.024642672389745712, 0.03880512714385986, 0.010061780922114849, 0.020870309323072433, 0.04035012423992157, -0.00144440948497504, 0.006617729086428881, 0.0060673244297504425, 0.012263398617506027, 0.0036951133515685797, 0.007100540213286877, -0.01557870116084814, 0.0017155883833765984, -0.007905225269496441, -0.043955110013484955, -0.05556832253932953, -0.01312602125108242, 0.022003306075930595, 0.033912643790245056, -0.03471089154481888, 0.0026232730597257614, -0.0091219088062644, -0.050804588943719864, 0.013853455893695354, -0.05242683365941048, -0.001918368972837925, -0.042925115674734116, -0.029947156086564064, 0.0004313111421652138, 0.019595688208937645, 0.009598282165825367, -0.008413786068558693, 0.023187801241874695, -0.02719191461801529, -0.008536097593605518, -0.007441726513206959, -0.0030223967041820288, 0.01750994473695755, -0.018836066126823425, 0.0004900531494058669, 0.010203405283391476, 0.03187840059399605, 0.009913718327879906, -0.04689060151576996, 0.010435154661536217, -0.0013518707128241658, -0.007126289885491133, 0.012160398997366428, -0.03919137641787529, -0.021205058321356773, 0.03754338249564171, -0.0199175626039505, 0.000976082868874073, -0.010010280646383762, 0.007808662950992584, -0.022067680954933167, -0.06365379691123962, -0.008426660671830177, 0.0017188070341944695, 0.020110687240958214, -0.016943447291851044, -0.012926459312438965, 0.0034311767667531967, -0.009521032683551311, -0.010596091859042645, -0.0019698687829077244, -0.03100290149450302, -0.0153469517827034, -0.0026071793399751186, 0.037466131150722504, 0.008645535446703434, -0.003753050696104765, 0.04184361919760704, 0.038084130734205246, -0.0153469517827034, -0.0321616493165493, -0.0199175626039505, 0.005433232989162207, 0.04485635831952095, 0.028736909851431847, -0.02484867163002491, -0.05433232709765434, -0.017432695254683495, 0.011181902140378952, -0.004181142896413803, -0.013776206411421299, 0.0431826151907444, 0.040762122720479965, 0.008948097005486488, -0.000666279171127826, -0.009688407182693481, 0.0038077691569924355, 0.019415438175201416, -0.011490901000797749, -0.0019602125976234674, 0.008819347247481346, 0.03223889693617821, 0.003294380148872733, 0.023741424083709717, 0.018063567578792572, 0.00928928330540657, -0.018630066886544228, -0.035251639783382416, -0.004322767723351717, -0.013415707275271416, 0.0213466826826334, 0.029226157814264297, 0.05850381404161453, 0.03471089154481888, 0.012759084813296795, 0.012997271493077278, 0.017278196290135384, -0.005906387697905302, 0.015153827145695686, 0.0105510288849473, -0.017896194010972977, 0.012997271493077278, 0.01483195275068283, -0.03120890073478222, -0.007982474751770496, 0.01138790138065815, -0.02853091061115265, -0.0246941726654768, 0.021295182406902313, 0.07271777093410492, -0.04217836633324623, 0.01417533028870821, 0.02453967183828354, 0.027578162029385567, -0.011754837818443775, -0.014909203164279461, -0.01132996380329132, -0.06988527625799179, -0.005996512249112129, 0.005252983421087265, -0.01255952287465334, -0.013789081014692783, -0.05139683932065964, -0.012038086540997028, 0.012855647131800652, 0.015849074348807335, 0.037466131150722504, -0.014136705547571182, 0.02049693465232849, -0.009585407562553883, -0.00405883090570569, 0.02582716755568981, 0.005378514062613249, -0.0005681075854226947, -0.029895655810832977, 0.01243721041828394, -0.014085205271840096, 0.025994542986154556, -0.04434135928750038, -0.008800034411251545, 0.03568938747048378, 0.014407079666852951, -0.016248198226094246, -0.0071198525838553905, 0.023677051067352295, 0.03723438084125519, -0.04941409453749657, 0.019145064055919647, 0.0002601144078653306, 0.04972309246659279, 0.018771691247820854, -0.03198139742016792, -0.028299160301685333, 0.019994812086224556, 0.006115605589002371, 0.015694575384259224, -0.011883587576448917, -0.05855531617999077, -0.02953515574336052, 0.013441457413136959, -0.0042905802838504314, -0.02621341682970524, -0.008021099492907524, 0.023638425394892693, -0.030771153047680855, -0.027449414134025574, -0.005458982661366463, -0.01857856661081314, -0.006662791594862938, 0.007235727272927761, 0.0009873484959825873, 0.007280789315700531, -0.014484329149127007, 0.005433232989162207, 0.0364103838801384, 0.0029354908037930727, -0.03751762956380844, 0.01857856661081314, 0.010898653417825699, 0.03574088588356972, 0.008169162087142467, 0.04985184222459793, 0.03841887786984444, 0.02186168171465397, -0.004625329282134771, 0.02271142788231373, -0.016879072412848473, -0.026908664032816887, -0.0009366532904095948, -0.0213466826826334, 0.01132996380329132, 0.02411479875445366, -0.0167760718613863, 0.02210630476474762, -0.027784161269664764, 0.018990565091371536, 0.022453928366303444, -0.0025862574111670256, 0.02716616354882717, 0.030565153807401657, 0.005417139269411564, 0.012263398617506027, 0.03929437696933746, -0.017677318304777145, 0.0007495640311390162, -0.06612578779459, -0.030925652012228966, 0.005133890081197023, -0.020110687240958214, -0.01866869069635868, 0.02652241662144661, 0.02466842159628868, -0.006179980468004942, 0.016621572896838188, -0.011806338094174862, -0.005407482851296663, -0.011568150483071804, -0.014239705167710781, -0.015063702128827572, -0.013222583569586277, -0.005916043650358915, -0.02025231160223484, -0.022801553830504417, -0.023368051275610924, 0.0007057086913846433, 0.013660332188010216, 0.01565594971179962, -0.03883087635040283, -0.024990295991301537, -0.013100271113216877, 0.015887700021266937, 0.0040620495565235615, 0.0065501355566084385, 0.013492957688868046, 0.05458982661366463, 0.0031382713932543993, -0.09800419211387634, -0.04241011664271355, 0.0016817915020510554, 0.022853052243590355, 0.02493879571557045, 0.03532888740301132, 0.03082265332341194, 0.027294913306832314, -0.0029000844806432724, -0.011078902520239353, 0.003324958262965083, -0.024655546993017197, -0.0064889793284237385, -0.03319164365530014, -0.007660600822418928, -0.004750859923660755, -0.020355310291051865, -0.009701281785964966, 0.02085743471980095, 0.013299833051860332, -0.01100809033960104, 0.011317089200019836, 0.005742231849581003, 0.005014796741306782, 0.00989440642297268, -0.005578076001256704, -0.010074655525386333, 0.03053940273821354, 0.0441611111164093, -0.036925382912158966, 0.04799784719944, -0.0331401452422142, -0.03218739852309227, 0.07251176983118057, -0.009842906147241592, -0.056598320603370667, -0.013557332567870617, 0.027784161269664764, -0.010950152762234211, 0.0030578027945011854, -0.0048828283324837685, -0.01517957728356123, 0.022634178400039673, -0.005314139649271965, 0.03535463660955429, -0.025646919384598732, -0.026470916345715523, -0.006875228136777878, 0.013074520975351334, -0.018733065575361252, 0.013364207930862904, 0.014883453026413918, 0.01875881478190422, -0.013164645992219448, -0.014458579011261463, 0.008040412329137325, 0.020290935412049294, -0.0001929232239490375, 0.012308460660278797, -0.014703203924000263, -0.04256461560726166, 0.02208055555820465, -0.018681565299630165, -0.036616384983062744, -0.05824631452560425, -0.002433367306366563, -0.011136840097606182, 0.015617325901985168, -0.004515891894698143, -0.03998962417244911, -0.0032992083579301834, 0.02968965657055378, -0.003971925005316734, 0.014419954270124435, 0.018771691247820854, 0.001193347736261785, -0.03630738705396652, 0.036281634122133255, -0.04138011857867241, 0.03574088588356972, -0.027114665135741234, 0.0030014747753739357, -0.008561847731471062, -0.03164665028452873, 0.036616384983062744, 0.017033571377396584, -0.008272161707282066, 0.0011418479261919856, -0.020715810358524323, 0.013209708034992218, -0.0002538780972827226, 0.009475969709455967, 0.03465938940644264, 0.026960164308547974, -0.034762389957904816, 0.026020292192697525, -0.024526797235012054, -0.04086511954665184, 0.007486789021641016, 0.01714944653213024, -0.03100290149450302, -0.037955380976200104, -0.02451392263174057, -0.03821288049221039, 0.052632834762334824, -0.027088914066553116, 0.005005140323191881, 0.01577182486653328, 0.038109879940748215, 0.0484098456799984, 0.055465325713157654, 0.0010983949759975076, 0.013467207551002502, -0.015218202024698257, 0.02935490757226944, -0.014780453406274319, -0.006913853343576193, -0.006134917959570885, 0.007390226703137159, -0.03133765235543251, -0.02935490757226944, 0.0037079881876707077, -0.06643479317426682, -0.023213552311062813, 0.007152040023356676, -0.0018942283932119608, 0.013196833431720734, -0.00717135239392519, -0.04222986474633217, -0.02326505072414875, 0.03486539050936699, 0.01279127225279808, 0.00683660339564085, -0.031105902045965195, 0.045628856867551804, -0.0044869231060147285, -0.025234920904040337, 0.05234958603978157, -0.024101924151182175, 0.030307654291391373, 0.022157805040478706, 0.0005930528277531266, -0.018745940178632736, -0.0007733022212050855, -0.03702838346362114, -0.0000964113132795319, -0.00007040993659757078, -0.011471589095890522, 0.0066370414569973946, 0.015733201056718826, -0.027964411303400993, -0.0010686216410249472, 0.006421385798603296, 0.036590635776519775, 0.029432157054543495, -0.011780587956309319, 0.0047379848547279835, -0.000979301636107266, -0.02509329654276371, 0.036436133086681366, 0.048615846782922745, 0.01723957061767578, -0.011001653037965298, -0.0006867985939607024, 0.010563904419541359, 0.01851419173181057, -0.026960164308547974, 0.006682103965431452, -0.0045512979850173, -0.026084667071700096, 0.0036275198217481375, 0.003408645512536168, -0.00008142405567923561, 0.01994331181049347, -0.008400910533964634, -0.004184361547231674, -0.020574184134602547, 0.01272689737379551, 0.01251446083188057, -0.017497070133686066, 0.016711696982383728, 0.00788591243326664, -0.015643075108528137, -0.010937278158962727, 0.02271142788231373, 0.015282576903700829, 0.0025621168315410614, -0.03118315152823925, 0.02074155956506729, 0.024771422147750854, -0.002727882005274296, 0.019376814365386963, 0.009340782649815083, 0.013557332567870617, 0.0035277388524264097, 0.01978881284594536, -0.005352764390408993, 0.03986087441444397, -0.014201080426573753, -0.018642941489815712, 0.014638829044997692, 0.030796902254223824, 0.02183593064546585, -0.004177924245595932, -0.003363583004102111, 0.004905359353870153, 0.01887468993663788, 0.006881665904074907, -0.005977199878543615, -0.041431620717048645, 0.020265186205506325, -0.032779645174741745, 0.014226829633116722, 0.012276274152100086, 0.05139683932065964, -0.00878715980798006, 0.02390879951417446, -0.0005278733442537487, -0.02786141261458397, -0.02935490757226944, 0.026470916345715523, -0.04951709508895874, 0.015128077007830143, 0.030075905844569206, -0.022029055282473564, 0.027449414134025574, 0.03419589251279831, -0.021539807319641113, -0.008394473232328892, 0.002488086000084877, 0.03267664834856987, 0.025041796267032623, 0.029251907020807266, -0.0027069603092968464, -0.02904590778052807, 0.010705528780817986, -0.008561847731471062, 0.0018861815333366394, 0.01668594777584076, -0.0022450711112469435, 0.021797306835651398, 0.011072465218603611, -0.018527066335082054, -0.002850194228813052, -0.016879072412848473, 0.0031286152079701424, 0.027938662096858025, 0.021089183166623116, 0.03053940273821354, 0.0034794576931744814, -0.009385845623910427, 0.00771853793412447, -0.01723957061767578, 0.0038978939410299063, 0.0033957704436033964, 0.01541132666170597, -0.014780453406274319, 0.005745450500398874, 0.004818453453481197, 0.005854887887835503, 0.003238052362576127, 0.00849747285246849, -0.0025138359051197767, -0.029792655259370804, -0.021230807527899742, 0.012733334675431252, -0.02381867542862892, 0.004593141842633486, -0.0455516055226326, 0.01062827929854393, -0.00275202258490026, -0.019132189452648163, 0.02582716755568981, -0.005140327382832766, -0.026805665343999863, 0.002531538950279355, -0.001118512125685811, -0.020484060049057007, 0.009688407182693481, 0.023625550791621208, 0.0007724975585006177, -0.012398585677146912, -0.013750456273555756, -0.016376947984099388, -0.02819616161286831, 0.017033571377396584, -0.024011798202991486, -0.04699360206723213, -0.006759353447705507, -0.0010525279212743044, -0.003569582477211952, 0.06756778806447983, 0.009759219363331795, 0.01595207490026951, -0.0030111311934888363, 0.017986318096518517, 0.0006505877827294171, 0.011078902520239353, 0.007152040023356676, -0.020780185237526894, 0.009662657044827938, 0.0316723994910717, 0.003595332382246852, -0.04689060151576996, -0.012153961695730686, -0.0021308057475835085, -0.04817809909582138, 0.008227098733186722, -0.021668557077646255, -0.0048860469833016396, -0.0021163213532418013, -0.0061059496365487576, -0.019196564331650734, 0.0013921050122007728, -0.0036307384725660086, -0.02518342062830925, 0.004361392464488745, 0.030050154775381088, 0.010396529920399189, -0.027449414134025574, -0.02786141261458397, -0.023548301309347153, -0.006591978948563337, -0.0024526796769350767, -0.04323411360383034, 0.036255884915590286, -0.0028035223949700594, -0.0016866197111085057, 0.00834297388792038, 0.012153961695730686, 0.0006558182649314404, -0.0013365816557779908, -0.021089183166623116, -0.01693057082593441, -0.02475854754447937, 0.014870578423142433, 0.002507398370653391, 0.020239435136318207, 0.0032992083579301834, -0.00421654898673296, 0.01167758833616972, -0.010666904039680958, -0.013982205651700497, 0.0199175626039505, 0.005240108352154493, 0.0012536991853266954, 0.008819347247481346, -0.04717385023832321, -0.010937278158962727, -0.028247660025954247, 0.06612578779459, -0.024565422907471657, 0.003975143656134605, -0.00571648171171546, 0.011207652278244495, -0.028608160093426704, 0.014548704028129578, 0.030616654083132744, -0.03754338249564171, -0.0037337380927056074, 0.016248198226094246, 0.02265992760658264, -0.006431042216718197, 0.0074546015821397305, -0.01190933771431446, -0.0021774775814265013, 0.005314139649271965, 0.02999865449965, 0.028788408264517784, 0.030230404809117317, 0.021810181438922882, -0.014857702888548374, -0.007042602635920048, -0.0024414141662418842, -0.008632659912109375, -0.035457637161016464, -0.0009350439067929983, 0.000718986033461988, -0.012469397857785225, -0.004045955836772919, -0.004425767343491316, 0.009231345728039742, -0.004406454972922802, -0.0030079123098403215, -0.022827303037047386, -0.011201214976608753, 0.00851034838706255, -0.0290201585739851, 0.021089183166623116, 0.008394473232328892, 0.024745671078562737, 0.010061780922114849, 0.0002798291970975697, -0.00951459538191557, -0.0223251786082983, 0.03870212659239769, -0.00840734876692295, -0.010402967222034931, 0.0068881032057106495, -0.0037144257221370935, -0.017072195187211037, -0.03751762956380844, 0.01964718848466873, -0.016608698293566704, -0.008349411189556122, 0.028479410335421562, 0.025131920352578163, -0.00433242367580533, 0.007441726513206959, -0.035431887954473495, -0.010325717739760876, -0.05018659308552742, -0.04071062058210373, 0.02850515954196453, 0.02177155576646328, 0.014123830012977123, 0.009572532027959824, 0.025595419108867645, -0.016402699053287506, -0.03888237848877907, -0.002879162784665823, 0.02920040860772133, 0.00849747285246849, -0.011259151622653008, -0.008420223370194435, -0.0024961326271295547, -0.015037952922284603, 0.025981668382883072, -0.017072195187211037, 0.04104537144303322, -0.0006019043503329158, 0.020535560324788094, 0.03664213418960571, 0.025016045197844505, -0.03154364973306656, -0.023561175912618637, -0.0033668018877506256, -0.015694575384259224, -0.03973212465643883, 0.005272295791655779, -0.01184496283531189, 0.00016123874229378998, 0.005751888267695904, 0.018398316577076912, 0.02750091254711151, 0.0072872270829975605, -0.04119987040758133, 0.0034569266717880964, 0.06674379110336304, -0.013364207930862904, 0.022003306075930595, 0.041637618094682693, -0.005056640133261681, -0.019196564331650734, 0.023187801241874695, 0.011375026777386665, -0.013995081186294556, -0.061284806579351425, -0.02381867542862892, -0.016467072069644928, 0.019685812294483185, 0.01592632383108139, 0.006933165714144707, -0.02065143547952175, -0.0027037414256483316, 0.006402073428034782, -0.02067718468606472, -0.05392032861709595, 0.008774285204708576, -0.02920040860772133, -0.002237024251371622, 0.018037818372249603, 0.03818712756037712, -0.0019119314383715391, 0.010911528021097183, -0.035457637161016464, 0.02271142788231373, 0.005153202451765537, 0.005887075327336788, 0.01333845779299736, 0.010486654005944729, -0.024410922080278397, 0.0246941726654768, -0.008690597489476204, 0.036590635776519775, -0.010699091479182243, -0.003104474628344178, -0.036616384983062744, 0.05422933027148247, -0.0017960568657144904, 0.0007700835121795535, -0.010917965322732925, -0.01882318966090679, -0.014587328769266605, 0.0211020577698946, -0.013351332396268845, -0.0029741155449301004, -0.01038365438580513, 0.011413651518523693, 0.017007820308208466, -0.013686081394553185, -0.013621706515550613, 0.011085339821875095, -0.0021517276763916016, 0.0061284806579351425, -0.02868540957570076, -0.03589538484811783, -0.020059186965227127, -0.02935490757226944, 0.03556063771247864, -0.02966390550136566, 0.014613078907132149, -0.012321336194872856, 0.006624166388064623, 0.01732969470322132, 0.013196833431720734, -0.027964411303400993, -0.006759353447705507, 0.006556572858244181, 0.008491035550832748, -0.006849478464573622, 0.008188473992049694, 0.0508560910820961, -0.005201483611017466, -0.04063337296247482, -0.003398989327251911, 0.008246411569416523, -0.006505073048174381, -0.01157458871603012, 0.03100290149450302, 0.017278196290135384, -0.04689060151576996, 0.041457369923591614, -0.028608160093426704, 0.02625204250216484, 0.0364876352250576, -0.00972703192383051, -0.008915909565985203, 0.031105902045965195, 0.008613348007202148, -0.01884894073009491, 0.01969868689775467, 0.00381098804064095, -0.0027439757250249386, 0.00622826162725687, 0.016853321343660355, 0.01350583229213953, -0.016621572896838188, -0.005439670290797949, 0.004915015771985054, -0.03615288436412811, -0.009643344208598137, -0.001469354727305472, -0.007924537174403667, -0.020548434928059578, 0.011336402036249638, 0.0050276718102395535, 0.0005878223455511034, -0.00989440642297268, -0.008066162467002869, -0.0071198525838553905, 0.025492418557405472, -0.01088577788323164, -0.014741828665137291, 0.020239435136318207, 0.020818809047341347, -0.004181142896413803, 0.030127404257655144, -0.0010734497336670756, -0.023831550031900406, 0.04413536190986633, 0.004139299504458904, -0.003418301697820425, -0.008259286172688007, 0.0020181499421596527, -0.025840044021606445, 0.018346816301345825, 0.011066027916967869, 0.023883050307631493, 0.00003917809954145923, 0.01595207490026951, -0.03283114731311798, 0.023625550791621208, -0.025415169075131416, 0.013183957897126675, -0.005156421102583408, -0.007087665144354105, -0.005964324809610844, -0.0003540613688528538, 0.00030457324464805424, -0.005021234042942524, 0.00901247188448906, 0.03764637932181358, -0.015218202024698257, -0.006492198444902897, 0.00439357990399003, 0.02350967563688755, -0.009739906527101994, -0.026071792468428612, -0.004541642032563686, -0.020561309531331062, 0.01317108329385519, 0.006817291025072336, -0.0012536991853266954, -0.005233671050518751, 0.004683266393840313, -0.0045512979850173, -0.03883087635040283, 0.005587732419371605, 0.053456831723451614, -0.00840734876692295, -0.00809834897518158, -0.0012255351757630706, -0.00738378893584013, 0.0012995662400498986, -0.014716078527271748, -0.020020561292767525, 0.016891947016119957, -0.009109033271670341, -0.0003957038279622793, -0.007486789021641016, 0.017291070893406868, 0.0016431666444987059, -0.01550145074725151, 0.021990429610013962, 0.01982743665575981, 0.0019843531772494316, -0.04101961851119995, -0.0047379848547279835, 0.023947425186634064, -0.012907146476209164, -0.020445436239242554, 0.01851419173181057, 0.023406675085425377, -0.079670250415802, -0.020226560533046722, 0.007544726133346558, -0.007435289211571217, 0.000935848627705127, 0.038290128111839294, 0.014162455685436726, 0.02968965657055378, 0.0038818002212792635, -0.017587194219231606, -0.01920943893492222, -0.012398585677146912, -0.02186168171465397, -0.006202511489391327, 0.02150118164718151, -0.0050276718102395535, 0.022235054522752762, 0.03035915456712246, -0.012450085952877998, 0.02804166078567505, -0.02085743471980095, 0.030899902805685997, -0.0061896368861198425, 0.03406714275479317, 0.023123426362872124, -0.021758681163191795, 0.011465150862932205, 0.013711831532418728, 0.0011587463086470962, 0.04189511761069298, 0.013402832671999931, 0.00007730005017947406, 0.03991237282752991, 0.02950940653681755, 0.003186552319675684, 0.01434270478785038, 0.019016314297914505, 0.0075640385039150715, 0.01949268765747547, 0.0037015508860349655, 0.017291070893406868, -0.029097408056259155, 0.035457637161016464, 0.03002440556883812, 0.0045706103555858135, 0.001062988769263029, 0.002203227486461401, -0.018308192491531372, -0.0230204276740551, 0.007190664764493704, 0.003907550126314163, 0.02904590778052807, -0.014136705547571182, 0.009688407182693481, 0.007679913192987442, -0.03156939893960953, -0.003968706354498863, -0.011658275499939919, 0.0012874959502369165, -0.024951670318841934, -0.0016850102692842484, -0.009495282545685768, 0.017394069582223892, -0.013801956549286842, -0.011284901760518551, -0.00807259976863861, 0.038779377937316895, -0.01714944653213024, -0.02192605659365654, -0.014780453406274319, -0.007184227462857962, -0.0013647456653416157, -0.02152693271636963, -0.029792655259370804, -0.004271267913281918, -0.009257095865905285, -0.024385172873735428, -0.010950152762234211, 0.0066112917847931385, 0.03455639258027077, 0.01138790138065815, 0.011671151034533978, -0.009192720986902714, -0.02835066057741642, -0.0017703069606795907, 0.008561847731471062, 0.0033474895171821117, 0.039114125072956085, 0.021024808287620544, 0.0023416331969201565, -0.010583216324448586, -0.04150886833667755, 0.019531313329935074, 0.002982162404805422, 0.026419416069984436, -0.002330367686226964, 0.02244105376303196, -0.0036468321923166513, 0.021179307252168655, -0.013010146096348763, 0.022788677364587784, -0.02067718468606472, -0.018964815884828568, 0.031749650835990906, -0.0009028565254993737 ]
13.82447
8.730486
2007-10-01
33
2007MNRAS.382L..53Y
[ "DLA", "high metallicity", "new Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope", "the DLA HIcolumn density", "~110 km s", "the DLA metallicity", "s</SUB", "a low spin temperature", "lt;350 K", "α system", "the Milky Way and local disc galaxies", "low-redshift correlations", "a massive, luminous disc galaxy", "1 DLA", "2.289 DLA", "any DLA", "the DLA", "this DLA", "yields", "Giant Metrewave Radio" ]
[ "galaxies: high-redshift", "galaxies: ISM", "radio lines: galaxies", "Astrophysics" ]
1
[ "10.1111/j.1745-3933.2007.00388.x", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.2899" ]
[ "York, Brian A.", "Kanekar, Nissim", "Ellison, Sara L.", "Pettini, Max" ]
[ "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, 3800 Finnerty Road, Victoria, BC V8P 1A1, Canada", "National Radio Astronomy Observatory, 1003 Lopezville Road, Socorro, NM 87801, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, 3800 Finnerty Road, Victoria, BC V8P 1A1, Canada", "Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA" ]
[ "2008MNRAS.388.1349E", "2008MNRAS.391..765C", "2008arXiv0812.3130B", "2009ASPC..407...57K", "2009ApJ...705L..40K", "2009MNRAS.394L..61K", "2009MNRAS.396..385K", "2009MNRAS.397..467E", "2009MNRAS.398..201G", "2010MNRAS.402...35C", "2010MNRAS.402.2657C", "2010MNRAS.407L..64R", "2010MNRAS.408.2071M", "2012A&A...544A..21G", "2012MNRAS.421..651S", "2012MNRAS.424..293E", "2013MNRAS.428..532K", "2013MNRAS.436L..94R", "2014ApJ...797L..20K", "2014MNRAS.438.2131K", "2015MNRAS.448.2832W", "2015PASP..127..167B", "2016AJ....151...74Y", "2016ApJ...831...49J", "2016MNRAS.462.1341A", "2016MNRAS.462.4197C", "2017A&A...606A..56C", "2017MNRAS.470.3159C", "2017arXiv170400317J", "2019MNRAS.484.3911C", "2020ApJ...898..169P", "2020MNRAS.498..883G", "2021MNRAS.503..985A" ]
[ "1979AJ.....84..699W", "1981ApJ...248..460W", "1983ApJ...268...76B", "1985A&AS...59..255F", "1990ARA&A..28..215D", "1992ApJ...386..120B", "1996AJ....111.1830C", "1996AJ....111.1945D", "1997ApJ...490..710Y", "2000MNRAS.318..303C", "2001A&A...369...42K", "2002A&A...388..383C", "2003A&A...399..857K", "2003ApJ...591.1220L", "2003ApJ...593..235W", "2003ApJ...597..706C", "2005A&A...440..499A", "2005ARA&A..43..861W", "2005ApJ...618...68K", "2005MNRAS.356.1509C", "2006ApJ...636..610R", "2006MNRAS.370L..46K", "2006PASP..118.1077H", "2007ApJS..171...29P", "2007MNRAS.375.1528K", "2007MNRAS.381L...6C" ]
4529977
0710.3192
The Environment of M85 Optical Transient 2006-1: Constraints on the Progenitor Age and Mass
M85 Optical Transient 2006-1 (M85 OT 2006-1) is the most luminous member of the small family of V838 Mon-like objects, whose nature is still a mystery. This event took place in the Virgo Cluster of galaxies and peaked at an absolute magnitude of M<SUB>I</SUB> ≈ - 13. Here we present Hubble Space Telescope images of M85 OT 2006-1 and its environment, taken before and after the eruption, along with a spectrum of the host galaxy at the transient location. We find that the progenitor of M85 OT 2006-1 was not associated with any star-forming region. The g- and z-band absolute magnitudes of the progenitor were fainter than about -4 and -6 mag, respectively. Therefore, we can set a lower limit of ~50 Myr on the age of the youngest stars at the location of the progenitor that corresponds to a mass of &lt;7 M<SUB>⊙</SUB>. Previously published line indices suggest that M85 has a mean stellar age of 1.6 +/- 0.3 Gyr. If this mean age is representative of the progenitor of M85 OT 2006-1, then we can further constrain its mass to be less than 2 M<SUB>⊙</SUB>. We compare the energetics and mass limit derived for the M85 OT 2006-1 progenitor with those expected from a simple model of violent stellar mergers. Combined with further modeling, these new clues may ultimately reveal the true nature of these puzzling events.
[ 0.018280159682035446, 0.03271186351776123, 0.00375161855481565, -0.01753045991063118, -0.03813468664884567, -0.011870233342051506, 0.021066540852189064, 0.02011692151427269, -0.014406714588403702, -0.006263109855353832, 0.005460307467728853, 0.02451515570282936, -0.043457549065351486, -0.06332457065582275, 0.011720293201506138, 0.007846849039196968, -0.03441118076443672, -0.008371638134121895, -0.07277077436447144, 0.03248695284128189, 0.00017697970906738192, -0.026939181610941887, -0.022990766912698746, 0.026714272797107697, -0.05057968944311142, -0.026714272797107697, -0.008990139700472355, -0.000129049745737575, 0.06952208280563354, -0.0019460935145616531, 0.022341027855873108, -0.013794460333883762, -0.025089925155043602, 0.0015587491216138005, -0.056377362459897995, 0.05867643654346466, 0.008733992464840412, -0.015356333926320076, -0.02766389213502407, -0.02135392464697361, -0.03516088053584099, 0.008733992464840412, 0.004976126831024885, 0.007034675218164921, -0.014806554652750492, -0.004151457920670509, -0.01550627313554287, -0.028813429176807404, -0.010995584540069103, 0.022678393870592117, 0.0069909426383674145, -0.002600518288090825, 0.003289304208010435, 0.03663528710603714, -0.03228703513741493, -0.05137936770915985, 0.013706996105611324, 0.04128342121839523, 0.0002944130392279476, 0.010239638388156891, -0.006584855727851391, -0.020754165947437286, 0.009889778681099415, -0.023190688341856003, 0.03958410397171974, 0.021191490814089775, 0.033886391669511795, 0.02135392464697361, 0.05562766268849373, -0.0326119028031826, -0.020516760647296906, -0.025089925155043602, -0.01640591211616993, -0.030212868005037308, 0.022853322327136993, 0.014831543900072575, -0.0027785717975348234, 0.002252220641821623, -0.02686421200633049, -0.02392789162695408, 0.03273685276508331, 0.027963770553469658, 0.019517162814736366, 0.01931724324822426, -0.011945202946662903, 0.050504717975854874, 0.014056854881346226, -0.02901334874331951, -0.06447411328554153, 0.02766389213502407, -0.015318848192691803, 0.015581242740154266, 0.04340757057070732, -0.014756574295461178, 0.023540547117590904, -0.06447411328554153, -0.016355931758880615, -0.06962203979492188, 0.05702710151672363, -0.018717484548687935, -0.058976318687200546, 0.004488822538405657, 0.04605650529265404, -0.02426525577902794, -0.0007508703274652362, 0.014494179747998714, -0.009602393954992294, 0.007015932817012072, -0.020154407247900963, 0.0469561442732811, -0.006522380746901035, 0.041308410465717316, 0.009533671662211418, 0.060525696724653244, -0.09006383270025253, 0.038734447211027145, -0.038609497249126434, 0.028388600796461105, -0.017592934891581535, -0.02596457302570343, -0.011732788756489754, -0.022341027855873108, -0.014594139531254768, -0.011557858437299728, 0.005416574887931347, 0.02450266107916832, 0.012026420794427395, -0.015093938447535038, -0.04508189857006073, -0.014206795021891594, 0.050404760986566544, -0.02336561679840088, 0.04755590483546257, 0.02182873524725437, -0.055477723479270935, -0.026239464059472084, 0.009970995597541332, -0.0010222457349300385, 0.004810568410903215, 0.01720559038221836, -0.03306172415614128, -0.009752334095537663, 0.010170916095376015, 0.012463744729757309, 0.026564333587884903, 0.04460708796977997, 0.008252935484051704, 0.007453257218003273, -0.005322862416505814, 0.0010972156887874007, 0.014869028702378273, -0.04403231665492058, -0.018042754381895065, -0.014344239607453346, -0.00522290263324976, -0.02786381170153618, 0.02349056676030159, 0.023190688341856003, -0.01830514892935753, -0.03263689577579498, 0.034786030650138855, -0.022678393870592117, 0.00859654787927866, 0.019079837948083878, -0.0032205816823989153, 0.07157126069068909, -0.01853005960583687, 0.008490340784192085, -0.07481995224952698, -0.042208049446344376, 0.03768486902117729, 0.0033798927906900644, -0.034461162984371185, -0.013644521124660969, -0.012482487596571445, 0.03698514774441719, -0.03413629159331322, -0.060525696724653244, -0.014194300398230553, -0.004719979595392942, 0.010189658030867577, 0.05342854559421539, 0.024752561002969742, -0.00612878892570734, -0.06147531419992447, 0.005728949327021837, -0.025377308949828148, 0.02618948370218277, 0.023977871984243393, -0.04115847125649452, -0.010583249852061272, -0.005475926212966442, 0.0009027624619193375, 0.03241198509931564, -0.0029894246254116297, -0.04735598340630531, 0.012345043011009693, -0.005475926212966442, 0.02236601896584034, 0.013632025569677353, 0.03551074117422104, -0.0038297120481729507, 0.03775983676314354, -0.07037173956632614, -0.03785979747772217, -0.045681655406951904, 0.055377762764692307, 0.013906915672123432, 0.02843857929110527, 0.009358742274343967, 0.04633139446377754, 0.012032668106257915, -0.002816056599840522, 0.01866750419139862, 0.008702754974365234, -0.06897230446338654, -0.04685618355870247, 0.02136641927063465, 0.05162926763296127, 0.006584855727851391, -0.010027223266661167, 0.0461064837872982, 0.011507879011332989, 0.01550627313554287, 0.04840556159615517, 0.035010941326618195, 0.008209203369915485, -0.025239864364266396, 0.020979074761271477, 0.032312024384737015, -0.02450266107916832, -0.01571868732571602, -0.05047972872853279, -0.012001430615782738, 0.013981885276734829, 0.013069751672446728, -0.038934364914894104, 0.027114111930131912, -0.008003036491572857, -0.035910580307245255, 0.005538401193916798, 0.01550627313554287, -0.01147039420902729, 0.01844259351491928, 0.002205364406108856, 0.017268065363168716, 0.0009066671482287347, 0.0013963142409920692, -0.018505068495869637, 0.007946808822453022, 0.04335758835077286, -0.06567362695932388, -0.017230581492185593, -0.047705844044685364, 0.0006321680266410112, 0.011457898654043674, -0.019754568114876747, 0.032886795699596405, -0.04875542223453522, 0.008459103293716908, 0.01061448734253645, -0.027563931420445442, -0.04665626585483551, -0.010645724833011627, -0.05617744103074074, 0.057376958429813385, 0.011289216578006744, 0.004213932901620865, -0.031112506985664368, 0.0051198191940784454, -0.007084655109792948, -0.03408631309866905, 0.014369229786098003, -0.025814633816480637, -0.04215807095170021, 0.0062724812887609005, -0.0023490567691624165, 0.06552369147539139, -0.011832748539745808, 0.00950243417173624, -0.003283056663349271, 0.03728502616286278, 0.006478648632764816, -0.02721407264471054, -0.023303141817450523, 0.014081845059990883, 0.019429698586463928, 0.03890937566757202, -0.04508189857006073, -0.02182873524725437, 0.05072962865233421, 0.00626935763284564, 0.025227369740605354, 0.0019867022056132555, -0.04573163762688637, -0.024477669969201088, 0.039159275591373444, 0.001841448014602065, -0.019367223605513573, 0.012388775125145912, 0.030087918043136597, 0.03628543019294739, -0.003125307383015752, -0.008983892388641834, -0.026664292439818382, 0.013694500550627708, 0.043332599103450775, -0.017330540344119072, -0.044557105749845505, 0.030662687495350838, 0.03651033714413643, -0.02280334383249283, 0.005607123486697674, 0.05497792363166809, -0.06657326966524124, 0.001961712259799242, -0.02943817898631096, 0.05012986809015274, 0.009958500973880291, -0.0435824990272522, -0.00719710998237133, -0.04650632664561272, -0.007759384345263243, 0.024127811193466187, 0.004454461392015219, -0.04258289933204651, -0.045456744730472565, 0.003162792418152094, 0.0019476553425192833, -0.01810522936284542, 0.0027098492719233036, -0.020941590890288353, -0.00875898264348507, 0.062225013971328735, 0.0063974312506616116, -0.04655630514025688, -0.013019771315157413, 0.05757687985897064, -0.036810219287872314, -0.005882013123482466, -0.03228703513741493, -0.007821858860552311, 0.0008168594795279205, -0.012282568030059338, -0.032312024384737015, -0.0036016786471009254, -0.009458702057600021, -0.009083852171897888, 0.006334956269711256, -0.010077203623950481, -0.003857825882732868, -0.012295062653720379, 0.006566113326698542, 0.01979205198585987, 0.03448615223169327, -0.029088318347930908, 0.010227142833173275, -0.027788840234279633, -0.06642332673072815, 0.06287474930286407, -0.009596146643161774, -0.009283771738409996, 0.015031463466584682, -0.022066138684749603, -0.0022475349251180887, 0.018242673948407173, 0.006338079925626516, 0.009477443993091583, -0.020066941156983376, -0.04980500042438507, -0.03496096283197403, 0.05942613631486893, -0.016006072983145714, 0.0077094039879739285, -0.04555670544505119, -0.025089925155043602, -0.015893617644906044, -0.022953283041715622, -0.046931155025959015, 0.02876344881951809, 0.05022982880473137, -0.03721005842089653, 0.013107236474752426, -0.021391410380601883, -0.028613509610295296, -0.004591905977576971, 0.0011909280437976122, -0.016455892473459244, -0.06667322665452957, 0.005472802557051182, 0.03058771789073944, 0.01755545102059841, -0.047256022691726685, 0.04630640521645546, -0.025164894759655, -0.01799277402460575, 0.016430901363492012, 0.06172521412372589, -0.000626701454166323, 0.08436612039804459, 0.02988799847662449, -0.0577767975628376, -0.04003392532467842, -0.011676561087369919, -0.02721407264471054, -0.010064708068966866, -0.03391138091683388, 0.004110849462449551, 0.031762246042490005, -0.03845955431461334, 0.03381142392754555, 0.0019132941961288452, 0.0045356787741184235, -0.013144721277058125, 0.012844841927289963, 0.01259494200348854, -0.03631041944026947, 0.04128342121839523, -0.022203583270311356, 0.032886795699596405, -0.060075875371694565, -0.03618546947836876, 0.018367623910307884, 0.029962968081235886, -0.07457005232572556, 0.012457497417926788, 0.028188681229948997, 0.011601591482758522, 0.04250793159008026, -0.038259636610746384, -0.018480079248547554, 0.029288239777088165, -0.01853005960583687, 0.04415726661682129, 0.03386140242218971, -0.008415370248258114, 0.011770273558795452, 0.0035860599018633366, -0.009077604860067368, -0.018117723986506462, -0.005594628397375345, 0.04293275997042656, 0.023977871984243393, -0.03091258741915226, 0.02496497519314289, 0.041958149522542953, 0.05607748031616211, 0.025889603421092033, 0.01976706273853779, -0.04848053306341171, -0.013881925493478775, 0.008121738210320473, 0.007022180128842592, 0.017717884853482246, -0.050304800271987915, -0.021641310304403305, 0.027588920667767525, -0.04418225958943367, 0.02493998594582081, -0.0030690801795572042, -0.042882781475782394, -0.04325762763619423, 0.00596010684967041, -0.029738057404756546, -0.030637696385383606, 0.007403277326375246, 0.031762246042490005, -0.04585658386349678, 0.03830961510539055, -0.005544648505747318, 0.05247892811894417, -0.03421126306056976, 0.009483691304922104, 0.003748494666069746, 0.022840827703475952, -0.04068366438150406, 0.002855103462934494, 0.015218888409435749, 0.04413227736949921, -0.01275737676769495, 0.057726819068193436, -0.021966179832816124, 0.03371146321296692, 0.01196394581347704, -0.003732875920832157, 0.027588920667767525, -0.0065473709255456924, 0.011932708323001862, -0.020304346457123756, 0.013669510371983051, -0.04608149453997612, -0.009108842350542545, 0.04275783151388168, -0.012613684870302677, 0.029163289815187454, -0.018979879096150398, -0.011888976208865643, -0.01376947108656168, -0.011838995851576328, 0.0005095609812997282, 0.05527780205011368, -0.04743095487356186, -0.006328708492219448, -0.04530680552124977, 0.019742071628570557, -0.0004037441103719175, -0.011257979087531567, 0.009308761917054653, -0.026914192363619804, 0.008490340784192085, -0.020166901871562004, 0.044357188045978546, -0.022316038608551025, -0.01516890898346901, -0.006350575014948845, -0.019717082381248474, 0.008034273982048035, 0.039509136229753494, 0.01786782406270504, 0.04070865362882614, 0.01855504885315895, -0.0016758894780650735, -0.00657860841602087, -0.01208889577537775, -0.004729351028800011, -0.030387798324227333, -0.015368828549981117, -0.014319250360131264, -0.033086713403463364, 0.027613911777734756, -0.011732788756489754, -0.032187074422836304, 0.02055424638092518, -0.006784775294363499, -0.03386140242218971, -0.026339422911405563, 0.011495383456349373, 0.001966397976502776, -0.013669510371983051, 0.015081443823873997, 0.03033781796693802, 0.008127986453473568, 0.029513148590922356, 0.0036204212810844183, 0.024352720007300377, 0.06392432749271393, 0.0036204212810844183, 0.04750592261552811, 0.034236252307891846, 0.044282216578722, 0.03296176344156265, 0.020491771399974823, 0.002941006561741233, 0.033686473965644836, -0.004538802430033684, 0.008821457624435425, -0.005191665142774582, -0.00643491605296731, 0.04608149453997612, 0.0012604313669726253, -0.029713068157434464, -0.0047106086276471615, 0.028038740158081055, 0.05067965015769005, -0.012207597494125366, -0.03848454728722572, 0.01027712319046259, -0.019479677081108093, -0.00413271551951766, 0.009021377190947533, -0.0005892165354453027, -0.03011290729045868, 0.0006325584836304188, -0.0017649162327870727, -0.003457986516878009, -0.017030661925673485, -0.0012947925133630633, 0.005978849250823259, 0.03706011921167374, -0.031087515875697136, -0.04987997189164162, -0.0042607891373336315, -0.03133741766214371, -0.023428091779351234, -0.012732387520372868, -0.011595344170928001, -0.021978674456477165, 0.029538137838244438, 0.013706996105611324, -0.02586461417376995, -0.016905711963772774, -0.026714272797107697, -0.004835558123886585, 0.006934715434908867, 0.013582046143710613, -0.0031393643002957106, 0.04488197714090347, 0.014594139531254768, -0.01516890898346901, -0.020379316061735153, 0.031087515875697136, 0.0019554647151380777, -0.019079837948083878, 0.022740868851542473, 0.004782454576343298, -0.015356333926320076, 0.018505068495869637, -0.025202380493283272, -0.03451114147901535, 0.03216208517551422, -0.006859745364636183, 0.026839222759008408, -0.0068160127848386765, 0.012457497417926788, -0.01719309575855732, -0.006703557912260294, -0.003870320739224553, -0.0030394045170396566, 0.024815035983920097, 0.016693295910954475, 0.006369317416101694, -0.041183460503816605, 0.016543356701731682, 0.021766260266304016, 0.04305770993232727, 0.02021688222885132, -0.011876480653882027, -0.02156633883714676, -0.002060110215097666, -0.0009652373846620321, -0.0003211600997019559, -0.0600258968770504, 0.01798027940094471, 0.016006072983145714, 0.017280559986829758, -0.007015932817012072, -0.003323665354400873, 0.03316168487071991, 0.00785934366285801, -0.032661885023117065, 0.026439383625984192, 0.03236200287938118, 0.014968989416956902, -0.007690661586821079, -0.007715651765465736, -0.01606854796409607, -0.02327815257012844, 0.011545363813638687, -0.04183319956064224, -0.013182206079363823, -0.03318667411804199, 0.014144320040941238, -0.02898835949599743, 0.014456694945693016, 0.04225803166627884, 0.024540144950151443, 0.019267262890934944, 0.02269088849425316, -0.05442814528942108, 0.034561119973659515, 0.014968989416956902, -0.011876480653882027, 0.0052041602320969105, -0.0005361128132790327, -0.012032668106257915, 0.01641840673983097, 0.004879290703684092, 0.008078006096184254, -0.028363609686493874, -0.007153377402573824, 0.06637334823608398, -0.0005544648738577962, -0.004848053213208914, 0.02943817898631096, 0.032661885023117065, -0.0005435317289084196, 0.019429698586463928, -0.02135392464697361, -0.027838820591568947, 0.0034080063924193382, 0.02563970349729061, -0.012113885954022408, -0.024752561002969742, -0.03481101989746094, 0.004329511430114508, 0.010833149775862694, 0.01922977715730667, -0.016255972906947136, -0.023128213360905647, -0.012382527813315392, 0.012238834984600544, -0.016255972906947136, 0.024790044873952866, 0.014669109135866165, 0.045231837779283524, -0.023802941665053368, -0.02676425315439701, -0.02032933570444584, 0.013619530946016312, -0.010964347049593925, 0.004510688595473766, 0.02035432681441307, 0.007665671873837709, -0.020604226738214493, -0.02541479468345642, 0.0016305951867252588, 0.008202956058084965, -0.012370032258331776, -0.0062662335112690926, 0.0038609495386481285, 0.0413334034383297, 0.01583114266395569, -0.03451114147901535, -0.03113749623298645, -0.008240440860390663, 0.0021054046228528023, 0.03431122004985809, 0.047930750995874405, -0.0288883987814188, -0.026839222759008408, 0.007247089873999357, 0.004370120353996754, -0.02968807891011238, -0.009683611802756786, 0.04898033291101456, 0.002580213826149702, 0.031762246042490005, 0.04103352129459381, -0.01775537058711052, 0.002356866141781211, -0.00010942871449515224, 0.015281363390386105, 0.015781162306666374, 0.0014330182457342744, -0.02112901583313942, 0.04520684480667114, 0.000025551262297085486, -0.018742473796010017, -0.0183426346629858, 0.02416529692709446, -0.011151771992444992, 0.020154407247900963, -0.02843857929110527, -0.010820655152201653, 0.034786030650138855, 0.0048949094489216805, -0.004507564939558506, -0.03328663483262062, 0.011270474642515182, 0.014943999238312244, -0.0062225013971328735, 0.009871035814285278, 0.02067919634282589, -0.04700612276792526, 0.02808872051537037, -0.008846447803080082, 0.0652238056063652, 0.01016466785222292, -0.010751932859420776, 0.010077203623950481, -0.007846849039196968, 0.010651972144842148, 0.007159625180065632, 0.0024693210143595934, -0.022328533232212067, 0.05392834544181824, -0.04170825332403183, 0.0075032371096313, 0.03768486902117729, 0.005266635213047266, 0.013694500550627708, 0.015368828549981117, 0.0014478560769930482, -0.035235852003097534, -0.028938379138708115, 0.0072158523835241795, -0.004342006519436836, -0.044007327407598495, -0.03216208517551422, 0.010489537380635738, -0.0005540743586607277, -0.01843009889125824, -0.03033781796693802, -0.01575617305934429, -0.014794059097766876, 0.04350752755999565, -0.011239237152040005, 0.024415194988250732, -0.031762246042490005, -0.023852922022342682, 0.010795664973556995, -0.005707083269953728, 0.0005224464694038033, 0.036260440945625305, 0.0029784913640469313, -0.009933510795235634, -0.007315812166780233, -0.13544560968875885, 0.005001116544008255, 0.013544561341404915, 0.007134635001420975, 0.0033830164466053247, 0.01585613191127777, 0.03151234611868858, -0.032312024384737015, -0.029063329100608826, 0.010208400897681713, -0.00859654787927866, -0.03206212446093559, -0.004491946194320917, -0.0246026199311018, 0.008815210312604904, -0.02077915519475937, 0.0022131737787276506, 0.014481685124337673, -0.017917804419994354, -0.002700478071346879, -0.035460758954286575, 0.024252761155366898, -0.016605831682682037, -0.020979074761271477, -0.012569952756166458, -0.027114111930131912, -0.043782420456409454, 0.01764291524887085, 0.0009769514435902238, -0.022503463551402092, 0.0013018209720030427, -0.008634032681584358, 0.0134945809841156, 0.04730600491166115, 0.007103397510945797, 0.017155610024929047, -0.009133832529187202, 0.016018567606806755, 0.00011216199345653877, -0.014206795021891594, 0.007515731733292341, -0.04935517907142639, 0.05507788434624672, -0.017805350944399834, 0.003676648484542966, 0.024989964440464973, 0.022141108289361, 0.04200813174247742, -0.0016977557679638267, -0.014044360257685184, 0.009371236898005009, 0.010008481331169605, 0.04495694860816002, 0.028838420286774635, 0.009071357548236847, 0.010601992718875408, 0.0039109294302761555, -0.023653002455830574, -0.005741444416344166, -0.004719979595392942, -0.009639878757297993, -0.00860279519110918, 0.02416529692709446, -0.050204839557409286, -0.037709858268499374, -0.0303628072142601, 0.017143115401268005, 0.005122942849993706, 0.0017477356595918536, -0.029163289815187454, 0.013182206079363823, 0.054578084498643875, 0.005151056684553623, 0.029488159343600273, -0.01843009889125824, -0.006647330708801746, -0.03123745694756508, 0.010327102616429329, -0.013332146219909191, 0.02527735009789467, -0.026914192363619804, -0.0300129484385252, 0.04833059385418892, 0.006922220345586538, 0.01331965159624815, 0.01650587096810341, -0.006528628524392843, -0.010177163407206535, 0.017280559986829758, 0.005285377614200115, 0.011789016425609589, -0.01909233257174492, 0.003857825882732868, 0.012632427737116814, -0.04668125510215759, -0.0072220996953547, 0.0034673577174544334, -0.028863409534096718, -0.023453082889318466, 0.011083049699664116, -0.020041951909661293, -0.023240666836500168, -0.016355931758880615, -0.0011261103209108114, 0.02137891575694084, -0.045581694692373276, -0.00006969857349758968, 0.0024896252434700727, 0.0012299747904762626, -0.01571868732571602, 0.03666028007864952, 0.025164894759655, 0.003914053086191416, 0.05912625789642334, 0.05722701922059059, 0.0023990366607904434, 0.0033642740454524755, -0.00008941721898736432, -0.019604627043008804, -0.02102905511856079, 0.027139101177453995, 0.05617744103074074, -0.0352858304977417, -0.029188279062509537, 0.016480881720781326, -0.006641083396971226, 0.00814048107713461, 0.0022475349251180887, -0.009140079841017723, 0.016793256625533104, 0.002199116861447692, 0.0019367223139852285, -0.007209605071693659, -0.004010889213532209, -0.007278327364474535, -0.0031378024723380804, -0.028588520362973213, 0.017243076115846634, -0.03566068038344383, 0.007590701803565025, -0.0043451301753520966, 0.012176360003650188, 0.016043556854128838, -0.01809273473918438, -0.008084253408014774, 0.01489401888102293, -0.02933821827173233, 0.016255972906947136, 0.03601054102182388, 0.0015368828317150474, 0.017930299043655396, -0.005782053340226412, -0.022890808060765266, 0.025227369740605354, 0.01775537058711052, -0.01810522936284542, 0.013407115824520588, -0.03583560883998871, -0.031212465837597847, -0.0018695617327466607, 0.034910980612039566, 0.00838413368910551, 0.03126244619488716, -0.04100853204727173, 0.02046678215265274, -0.0028285516891628504, -0.016455892473459244, 0.01954215206205845, -0.002185060176998377, -0.008465350605547428, -0.04720604419708252, 0.02474006451666355, 0.07751887291669846, -0.03561070188879967, -0.03146236762404442, -0.02191619947552681, -0.05892633646726608, 0.03318667411804199, 0.027289042249321938, 0.012438755482435226, 0.035010941326618195, -0.025664694607257843, -0.004126467742025852, 0.029937978833913803, 0.010939356870949268, -0.005582133308053017, 0.004501317627727985, 0.027139101177453995, -0.002953501418232918, 0.05757687985897064, -0.004688742104917765, 0.048830389976501465, 0.01830514892935753, 0.01889241300523281, -0.005497792270034552, 0.011932708323001862, -0.012944801710546017, 0.05887635797262192, -0.03146236762404442, -0.012794862501323223, 0.010183410719037056, -0.01987951621413231, 0.0033767689019441605, -0.009771076031029224, -0.013582046143710613, 0.0050292303785681725, -0.01845509000122547, -0.01751796528697014, -0.03428623080253601, -0.02482753060758114, -0.012657416984438896, 0.015281363390386105, -0.01147039420902729, -0.009821056388318539, 0.05067965015769005, -0.04145835340023041, 0.018679998815059662, 0.006178768817335367, -0.004660628270357847, -0.013219691812992096, 0.004454461392015219, -0.05402830243110657, -0.0011659380979835987, 0.0241777915507555, -0.013544561341404915, 0.017817845568060875, 0.042108092457056046, 0.007297069765627384, -0.008252935484051704, 0.003820340847596526, 0.026789242401719093, -0.0593261756002903, 0.02112901583313942, -0.03778482601046562, -0.043557509779930115, -0.0002647374349180609, -0.0069409627467393875, 0.01990450732409954, -0.012713644653558731, 0.006153779104351997, 0.01934223249554634, -0.011645323596894741, 0.02788880094885826, -0.016905711963772774, -0.02215360477566719, -0.03785979747772217, 0.007172119803726673, -0.00199294975027442, 0.008927664719522, 0.003476728918030858, -0.002737963106483221, 0.009464949369430542, 0.008852695114910603, -0.02901334874331951, -0.0021975550334900618, 0.014219289645552635, 0.011695303954184055, 0.045581694692373276, 0.0091713173314929, 0.009252534247934818, -0.014931503683328629, -0.008484093472361565, -0.012026420794427395, -0.018617523834109306, -0.008634032681584358, 0.0057883006520569324, -0.022740868851542473, -0.01798027940094471, 0.02190370485186577, -0.03306172415614128, -0.005357223562896252, 0.005516534671187401, -0.021853724494576454, -0.0018851804779842496, -0.002342809224501252, -0.02226605825126171, -0.007022180128842592, 0.019154807552695274, 0.012713644653558731, -0.002633317606523633, -0.004285778850317001, -0.016118528321385384, -0.004698113538324833, 0.007047170307487249, -0.012794862501323223, 0.0323370136320591, -0.01000223308801651, -0.02114151045680046, 0.020979074761271477, -0.014681604690849781, 0.0030768895521759987, 0.0368352085351944, 0.02169128879904747, -0.011008079163730145, 0.020091932266950607, 0.0010089698480442166, -0.016006072983145714, 0.00860279519110918, 0.001928912941366434, -0.0057320729829370975, 0.014306754805147648, 0.008559063076972961, 0.0004248293989803642, -0.03688518702983856, -0.00034419773146510124, -0.0018305149860680103, -0.02271587774157524, -0.004707484506070614, 0.017130620777606964, -0.01910482905805111, -0.012401269748806953, 0.01055826060473919, -0.013344640843570232, -0.030087918043136597, 0.007265832275152206, -0.018829938024282455, -0.002281896071508527, 0.028488559648394585, 0.020854126662015915, -0.02606453374028206, -0.012957297265529633, -0.007297069765627384, 0.017830340191721916, 0.009489939548075199, -0.025939583778381348, -0.023078233003616333, -0.0016259095864370465, 0.008896427229046822, -0.0003494690463412553, 0.011913965456187725, -0.008615290746092796, 0.004991745576262474, 0.011114287190139294, -0.011932708323001862, 0.018954887986183167, 0.03945915400981903, 0.008121738210320473, 0.02991298772394657, -0.0055134110152721405, -0.013107236474752426, 0.019142312929034233, -0.002181936288252473, -0.010202153585851192, -0.0035516987554728985, 0.027064131572842598, 0.02608952298760414, -0.019167304039001465, -0.014294260181486607, -0.01764291524887085, -0.01718060113489628, 0.07082156091928482, -0.03888438642024994, -0.0015282925451174378, -0.021154005080461502, 0.015493778511881828, 0.010683209635317326, 0.017255570739507675, 0.03138739615678787, -0.006897230166941881, -0.01007095631211996, 0.008896427229046822, -0.0014525416772812605, -0.021503865718841553, 0.014081845059990883, 0.014931503683328629, 0.005400956142693758, -0.03113749623298645, 0.029163289815187454, 0.012395022436976433, 0.0053384811617434025, -0.015768667683005333, -0.02798876166343689, -0.014294260181486607, -0.007309564854949713, -0.010027223266661167, 0.009396227076649666, 0.008471597917377949, -0.018055249005556107, -0.013981885276734829, -0.021079035475850105, 0.004769959487020969, -0.01214512251317501, 0.01275737676769495, -0.0033580265007913113, 0.016430901363492012, -0.006709805689752102, 0.015081443823873997, 0.03633540868759155, 0.003817217191681266, 0.02898835949599743, 0.02035432681441307, 0.018630018457770348, -0.0018320768140256405, -0.0019851403776556253, 0.0013619530946016312, -0.01909233257174492, -0.00860279519110918, 0.018380118533968925, 0.01954215206205845, -0.001774287549778819, -0.04440716654062271, -0.0012424697633832693, 0.03438619151711464, -0.0034798525739461184, 0.014906514436006546, 0.022141108289361, 0.003801598446443677, 0.02392789162695408, 0.03888438642024994, -0.009133832529187202, -0.006334956269711256, -0.016330942511558533, -0.027339020743966103, 0.02552725002169609, 0.0025052439887076616, 0.006872240453958511, 0.003982775844633579, 0.003526708809658885, -0.014231785200536251, 0.03843456506729126, 0.02181623876094818, -0.02021688222885132, 0.008783972822129726, 0.028138700872659683, -0.010651972144842148, -0.04833059385418892, -0.0032486955169588327, 0.022978272289037704, 0.02010442689061165, 0.0040358793921768665, -0.03348655253648758, -0.011039316654205322, -0.022078633308410645, 0.05427820235490799, -0.011089297011494637, -0.022615918889641762, 0.02325316332280636, 0.002281896071508527, -0.0007969455909915268, 0.00629122368991375, 0.009115089662373066, 0.0009261905797757208, -0.007721899077296257, 0.022728372365236282, 0.014094340614974499, 0.00843411311507225, -0.012932307086884975, -0.01594359800219536, 0.006316213868558407, 0.010758180171251297, -0.01956714317202568, 0.01175777893513441, 0.016031062230467796, 0.01225133053958416, 0.01410683523863554, -0.009308761917054653, 0.016493376344442368, -0.05577760189771652, -0.0055134110152721405, 0.005001116544008255, 0.018630018457770348, 0.023865416646003723, 0.03421126306056976, -0.02091659978032112, -0.026039542630314827, 0.04093356430530548, 0.05100451782345772, 0.031637296080589294, -0.022890808060765266, -0.00660359812900424, 0.00854656845331192, -0.013344640843570232, 0.014993978664278984, -0.04110849276185036, 0.00567896943539381, -0.012226340360939503, -0.011739036068320274, 0.007159625180065632, -0.006922220345586538, -0.0023459328804165125, -0.021741269156336784, -0.005375966429710388, 0.005847651977092028, -0.007890581153333187, 0.03968406468629837, 0.00843411311507225, 0.013669510371983051, -0.0028238659724593163, 0.0013400869211181998, -0.01789281517267227, -0.020504266023635864, -0.01078316941857338, 0.0005353318993002176, -0.01606854796409607, 0.0015962340403348207, -0.024202780798077583, 0.0037172571755945683, -0.008284172974526882, 0.0005872641922906041, 0.015781162306666374, -0.007665671873837709, -0.0036235449369996786, 0.009033872745931149, 0.02035432681441307, 0.010658220387995243, -0.021728774532675743, -0.043207649141550064, -0.0063224611803889275, -0.015393818728625774, 0.006003838963806629, 0.0038984345737844706, 0.025027450174093246, -0.013469590805470943, 0.06417422741651535, 0.07287073880434036, -0.018804948776960373, -0.012376280501484871, 0.0150064742192626, -0.02246597781777382, -0.005516534671187401, -0.023403102532029152, -0.0593261756002903, 0.04823063313961029, 0.009633631445467472, -0.028488559648394585, 0.014494179747998714, 0.026564333587884903, 0.023178191855549812, -0.037484947592020035, -0.019742071628570557, -0.018704988062381744, -0.04125843197107315, 0.03081262670457363, -0.009121336974203587, -0.012120133265852928, -0.03618546947836876, 0.03353653475642204, 0.0019148560240864754, -0.001582958037033677, -0.02304074726998806, 0.012351290322840214, -0.02573966421186924, 0.012726139277219772, 0.004242046736180782, 0.0006731671746820211, 0.009471196681261063, -0.027913790196180344, -0.02114151045680046, -0.014981484040617943, 0.002167879370972514, -0.02856352925300598, -0.023977871984243393, 0.01665581203997135, -0.02718908153474331, -0.006609845906496048, 0.022753363475203514, -0.017168106511235237, 0.0076594240963459015, 0.00040725833969190717, -0.000489256635773927, -0.007915571331977844, -0.005882013123482466, -0.03188719600439072, -0.0019367223139852285, 0.011133029125630856, 0.017018165439367294, 0.018292654305696487, 0.006997190415859222, -0.030737657099962234, -0.01665581203997135, -0.01135793887078762, -0.007621939294040203, 0.023690486326813698, -0.004507564939558506, 0.023677991703152657, -0.008621538057923317, 0.015518768690526485, 0.008377885445952415, 0.033786430954933167, 0.04125843197107315, 0.009252534247934818, -0.011126781813800335, -0.006697310600429773, -0.02021688222885132, 0.015081443823873997, -0.003217458026483655, 0.004766835831105709, 0.02676425315439701, -0.024652600288391113, 0.021741269156336784, 0.0017008795402944088, -0.0013494581216946244, -0.01045205257833004, 0.0003324836725369096, -0.03268687427043915, 0.032886795699596405, 0.002650498179718852, -0.0007364230114035308, -0.031087515875697136, 0.014194300398230553, -0.0038265883922576904, 0.024077830836176872, -0.0076156919822096825, 0.007846849039196968, -0.021403905004262924, 0.017805350944399834, -0.03563569113612175, -0.008459103293716908, -0.0031409261282533407, 0.02776385098695755, -0.019054848700761795, -0.005544648505747318, -0.007840601727366447, 0.00781561154872179, 0.05092955008149147, 0.03263689577579498, -0.03213709592819214, -0.015381323173642159, 0.004973003175109625, 0.002272524870932102, 0.00047598074888810515, -0.025164894759655, -0.012626179493963718, -0.0028285516891628504, -0.013407115824520588, 0.017442995682358742, 0.0018945516785606742, -0.03980901464819908, 0.02079165168106556, -0.016480881720781326, -0.0004888661787845194, -0.03201214596629143, -0.0032112104818224907, -0.024002861231565475, 0.010951852425932884, -0.011595344170928001, 0.0037891033571213484, 0.006313089746981859, -0.022890808060765266, 0.012057658284902573, 0.02440270036458969, 0.009127584286034107, -0.019929496571421623, -0.019254768267273903, -0.008840200491249561, -0.0236155167222023, -0.027838820591568947, -0.006050695199519396, 0.013282166793942451, -0.0042607891373336315, -0.0016462139319628477, -0.006484895944595337, -0.030937576666474342, 0.00017287979426328093, -0.013881925493478775, 0.008577805012464523, -0.007571959402412176, -0.03011290729045868, -0.012038915418088436, -0.023115716874599457, 0.01741800643503666, 0.03013789840042591, -0.027613911777734756, 0.03241198509931564, -0.0011956136440858245, 0.0015204831724986434, -0.002839484717696905, 0.04200813174247742, 0.02170378528535366, 0.01709313690662384, -0.02156633883714676, -0.0001985530834645033, 0.017243076115846634, 0.011720293201506138, 0.038159675896167755, 0.012532467022538185, 0.043557509779930115, 0.05035477876663208, 0.017055651172995567, 0.006597350817173719, 0.0012979162856936455, -0.041533321142196655, 0.0006091304239816964, -0.000549779215361923, -0.030062926933169365, -0.005407203454524279, -0.022166099399328232, 0.020366821438074112, -0.012551209889352322, -0.030187876895070076, 0.019029857590794563, -0.011701551266014576, 0.00534472893923521, -0.022665897384285927, -0.03181222453713417, 0.0035891837906092405, -0.017930299043655396, -0.03508590906858444, -0.017480481415987015, -0.04553171619772911, 0.01561872847378254, -0.01045829989016056, -0.06342452764511108, -0.03676023706793785, 0.031962163746356964, 0.009814809076488018, 0.01606854796409607, -0.015918606892228127, 0.013007276691496372, -0.012819851748645306, -0.009877284057438374, -0.0014837791677564383, -0.0026926686987280846, 0.004113973118364811, -0.01028337050229311, 0.021104024723172188, -0.0007122139795683324, -0.01641840673983097, 0.0025005582720041275, 0.00785934366285801, -0.0033830164466053247, 0.03638538718223572, 0.03785979747772217, 0.003732875920832157, -0.008034273982048035, -0.006522380746901035, -1.1286971357549191e-7, 0.0010128745343536139, -0.013432106003165245, 0.018617523834109306, 0.021741269156336784, 0.027788840234279633, -0.0123013099655509, -0.013119732029736042, 0.004973003175109625, -0.03213709592819214, 0.009277524426579475, 0.03785979747772217, 0.007790621370077133 ]
3.368399
5.128047
2007-10-01
49
2008ApJ...674..447O
[ "M85 OT", "violent stellar mergers", "M85", "M85 Optical Transient", "-6 mag", "galaxies", "lt;7 M<SUB>⊙</SUB", "Hubble Space Telescope images", "(M85 OT", "M<SUB", "V838 Mon-like objects", "place", "Hubble Space Telescope", "a mean stellar age", "fainter", "the transient location", "these puzzling events", "an absolute magnitude", "V838 Mon-like", "the host galaxy" ]
[ "stars: individual: M85 OT 2006-1 V838 Mon M31 RV V4332 Sgr", "Astrophysics" ]
3
[ "10.1086/524350", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.3192" ]
[ "Ofek, E. O.", "Kulkarni, S. R.", "Rau, A.", "Cenko, S. B.", "Peng, E. W.", "Blakeslee, J. P.", "Côté, P.", "Ferrarese, L.", "Jordán, A.", "Mei, S.", "Puzia, T.", "Bradley, L. D.", "Magee, D.", "Bouwens, R." ]
[ "Division of Physics, Mathematics and Astronomy, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125", "Division of Physics, Mathematics and Astronomy, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125", "Division of Physics, Mathematics and Astronomy, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125", "Division of Physics, Mathematics and Astronomy, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125", "Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics, Dominion Astrophysical Observatory, Victoria, BC, Canada V9E 2E7", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA", "Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics, Dominion Astrophysical Observatory, Victoria, BC, Canada V9E 2E7", "Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics, Dominion Astrophysical Observatory, Victoria, BC, Canada V9E 2E7", "European Southern Observatory, Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2, 85748, Garching, Germany", "GEPI, Observatoire de Paris, Section de Meudon, Meudon Cedex, France", "Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics, Dominion Astrophysical Observatory, Victoria, BC, Canada V9E 2E7", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064" ]
[ "2008ApJ...682.1205R", "2009ApJ...690.1358B", "2009ApJ...699.1850B", "2009ApJ...703..300G", "2009ApJ...705.1364T", "2009MNRAS.395.1409S", "2009PASP..121.1334R", "2010A&A...510A.108P", "2010ApJ...709L..11K", "2010ApJ...725..824S", "2010ApJ...725..831S", "2010MNRAS.408..181P", "2010arXiv1011.1222K", "2011ApJ...730..134K", "2011ApJ...734...96K", "2011MNRAS.415..773S", "2011arXiv1107.3454S", "2012ApJ...746..100S", "2013A&ARv..21...59I", "2013MNRAS.436.1961A", "2013Sci...339..433I", "2014ApJ...786...39N", "2014MNRAS.439..954S", "2014MNRAS.440..582M", "2014MNRAS.443.1319K", "2016AstBu..71...82G", "2016MNRAS.462..217S", "2016RAA....16...99K", "2016RAA....16..114B", "2017ApJ...834..107B", "2017ApJ...835..282M", "2017MNRAS.467.3299K", "2017MNRAS.468.4938K", "2018MNRAS.480.3424C", "2019A&A...630A..75P", "2019ApJ...884...58S", "2019Galax...8....2K", "2020A&A...636A..31T", "2020ApJ...893...20S", "2020MNRAS.492.3229H", "2021RAA....21...90S", "2021RAA....21..112S", "2022ApJ...934...60B", "2022MNRAS.511.1330G", "2023ApJ...948..137K", "2023OJAp....6E..32S", "2023pbse.book.....T", "2024MNRAS.527.3741O", "2024arXiv240419617S" ]
[ "1989ApJ...337..849T", "1989ApJ...341L..51R", "1989ApJ...345..245C", "1990ApJ...353L..35M", "1992AJ....104.1039S", "1992PASP..104..179B", "1995AJ....109.2503M", "1995ApJ...445..367T", "1996ApJ...458..692T", "1998ApJ...498..541K", "1998ApJ...500..525S", "1999AJ....118.1034M", "2001A&A...366..538L", "2001ASPC..246..121F", "2001ApJ...562.1012E", "2001MNRAS.327.1004B", "2002AJ....124..266P", "2002ApJ...577...31C", "2002IAUC.7785....1B", "2002MNRAS.330..547T", "2002MNRAS.336L..43K", "2003ApJ...582L.105S", "2003ApJS..149..405H", "2003MNRAS.345L..25R", "2003Natur.422..405B", "2004ApJS..153..223C", "2005MNRAS.361..695L", "2005PASP..117.1049S", "2006AJ....131..984B", "2006ApJ...639..838P", "2006ApJS..164..334F", "2006MNRAS.373..733S", "2006astro.ph.11043T", "2007AJ....133..387A", "2007ASPC..363.....C", "2007ApJ...655..144M", "2007ApJ...659.1536R", "2007MNRAS.376.1109J", "2007Natur.447..458K" ]
12026719
0710.4584
Predicting the properties of the remnants of dissipative galaxy mergers
We construct a physically motivated model for predicting the properties of the remnants of gaseous galaxy mergers, given the properties of the progenitors and the orbit. The model is calibrated using a large suite of smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) merger simulations. It implements generalized energy conservation while accounting for dissipative energy losses and star formation. The dissipative effects are evaluated from the initial gas fractions and from the orbital parameters via an `impulse' parameter, which characterizes the strength of the encounter. Given the progenitor properties, the model predicts the remnant stellar mass, half-mass radius and velocity dispersion to an accuracy of 25 per cent. The model is valid for both major and minor mergers. We provide an explicit recipe for semi-analytic models of galaxy formation.
[ 0.017667118459939957, 0.058440327644348145, -0.03642967343330383, -0.004929469898343086, -0.021386511623859406, 0.04126998037099838, 0.011661316268146038, 0.018303999677300453, 0.01811293512582779, 0.019284799695014954, -0.031487464904785156, -0.013514644466340542, -0.041855912655591965, -0.050695840269327164, -0.020711416378617287, 0.04967682808637619, 0.018495064228773117, 0.02585742622613907, -0.0004287014598958194, 0.045040324330329895, -0.002936027944087982, 0.014775671996176243, -0.025424344465136528, -0.0004641280393116176, -0.04374108463525772, -0.005480372812598944, 0.01950133964419365, 0.026468832045793533, 0.034264273941516876, -0.028888985514640808, 0.016686318442225456, -0.005591827444732189, -0.027564270421862602, -0.015730995684862137, -0.034366175532341, 0.1128046065568924, -0.026061227545142174, 0.04106617718935013, -0.07713919878005981, 0.03785628825426102, -0.03176769241690636, 0.029296590015292168, -0.05242815986275673, 0.05838937684893608, -0.017335938289761543, 0.025640884414315224, -0.024876626208424568, -0.020036321133375168, 0.01140656415373087, -0.017807232216000557, -0.04058214649558067, -0.0019249770557507873, 0.036862753331661224, -0.007311409804970026, -0.0017737174639478326, -0.039919789880514145, -0.009565973654389381, -0.003106393851339817, -0.02753879502415657, -0.01155304629355669, -0.0016574864275753498, -0.013973199762403965, 0.0027975058183073997, -0.0123109370470047, -0.037703439593315125, 0.017654379829764366, -0.0044900206848979, 0.03143651410937309, 0.002179729985073209, 0.001370093203149736, -0.029245639219880104, -0.017616167664527893, 0.014240690506994724, -0.0038977202493697405, -0.017374152317643166, -0.03546161204576492, 0.020125484094023705, 0.044760093092918396, -0.025704573839902878, 0.024965789169073105, 0.020405711606144905, -0.011024434119462967, 0.0492437481880188, 0.017463315278291702, -0.04195781052112579, 0.018635179847478867, 0.01938669942319393, -0.01700475998222828, -0.06501295417547226, 0.02669811062514782, 0.029576819390058517, 0.005168300587683916, -0.0102410688996315, -0.005639593582600355, 0.03635324537754059, -0.08009433001279831, 0.0017753096763044596, -0.08106239140033722, 0.0481228344142437, 0.05123082175850868, 0.003677995875477791, 0.02685096114873886, -0.0052924929186701775, -0.05573994666337967, 0.04858138784766197, -0.050441086292266846, -0.03293955698609352, -0.016699057072401047, 0.002654207404702902, 0.035054005682468414, 0.02878708392381668, 0.012457420118153095, -0.02324620820581913, 0.004464545752853155, -0.026494307443499565, -0.03344906494021416, -0.060121696442365646, 0.05107796937227249, -0.06251637637615204, 0.016164075583219528, -0.004521864932030439, -0.014966736547648907, 0.01980704255402088, 0.007744490168988705, 0.013247153721749783, -0.024851150810718536, 0.014138788916170597, -0.0381619930267334, -0.025398869067430496, 0.001292075146920979, -0.022520162165164948, -0.005196960177272558, 0.01141293253749609, -0.0564023032784462, -0.030544878914952278, -0.051409147679805756, -0.02710571512579918, 0.0045091272331774235, 0.015552667900919914, -0.008655231446027756, 0.01010732352733612, -0.0011376311304047704, 0.009731562808156013, -0.0027449631597846746, -0.0062828450463712215, 0.003203518455848098, 0.005700097419321537, -0.02088974229991436, -0.042823974043130875, -0.00009005915489979088, -0.0063306111842393875, -0.001295259571634233, 0.005887977778911591, -0.022252671420574188, 0.012661222368478775, -0.03510495647788048, 0.002678090473636985, -0.031869594007730484, -0.01459734421223402, -0.05370192229747772, -0.0664905235171318, 0.050008006393909454, -0.060121696442365646, -0.0022497870959341526, -0.008043824695050716, 0.04437796398997307, -0.016711793839931488, 0.03637872263789177, -0.0404038205742836, -0.05986694619059563, 0.01660989224910736, 0.007324147503823042, -0.003187596332281828, -0.059561241418123245, -0.014546394348144531, 0.008311315439641476, 0.006572626531124115, -0.04705287143588066, -0.02104259468615055, -0.01603669859468937, 0.00013971608132123947, 0.03772891312837601, 0.004595106467604637, -0.03334716334939003, -0.03518138453364372, 0.03642967343330383, -0.06343348324298859, 0.09655137360095978, 0.011852381750941277, -0.040200017392635345, -0.0034041365142911673, 0.017208563163876534, 0.00802471861243248, 0.03418784588575363, -0.02685096114873886, -0.015323390252888203, 0.021934229880571365, 0.028252102434635162, 0.0236410740762949, 0.038391269743442535, 0.02032928541302681, 0.03143651410937309, 0.015934797003865242, -0.03979241102933884, -0.01673726923763752, 0.023857614025473595, 0.01575647108256817, -0.019756091758608818, -0.005403947085142136, 0.03599659353494644, 0.03194602206349373, -0.012049814686179161, 0.011024434119462967, 0.031487464904785156, -0.03681180253624916, -0.0038977202493697405, -0.05046655982732773, 0.06445249915122986, 0.05502663925290108, 0.05339622125029564, -0.007604375947266817, -0.0052383579313755035, 0.03431522473692894, 0.020278334617614746, -0.0018055615946650505, -0.02269848808646202, 0.044760093092918396, -0.04748595133423805, -0.040174540132284164, 0.01548898033797741, -0.0014425385743379593, -0.014699245803058147, -0.05579089745879173, 0.00008254592830780894, 0.02488936483860016, -0.010260174982249737, 0.0028882615733891726, 0.035741839557886124, 0.008515117689967155, -0.016393352299928665, -0.011030803434550762, 0.06980231404304504, -0.013196202926337719, -0.029806096106767654, 0.03691370412707329, 0.03393309563398361, -0.03293955698609352, 0.02142472378909588, 0.006477093789726496, -0.002128779422491789, 0.06124261021614075, -0.05046655982732773, 0.017246775329113007, -0.006410221103578806, -0.010202855803072453, -0.03281218186020851, -0.03696465492248535, 0.04715477302670479, -0.03482472896575928, 0.021488411352038383, -0.05242815986275673, -0.027920924127101898, -0.02533518150448799, 0.03688822686672211, -0.024940313771367073, 0.0472821481525898, 0.009279376827180386, -0.016418827697634697, -0.0041938708163797855, 0.004477283451706171, -0.024711037054657936, -0.03961408510804176, -0.007916448637843132, -0.012476526200771332, -0.0620068684220314, 0.05405857786536217, -0.028659706935286522, 0.017743542790412903, 0.013310842216014862, 0.009145631454885006, 0.019615978002548218, -0.07795440405607224, 0.02588289976119995, 0.02131008543074131, 0.006693634204566479, 0.0534471720457077, 0.002662168350070715, 0.007744490168988705, -0.003970961552113295, -0.02294050343334675, 0.030341077595949173, -0.0498042032122612, -0.017654379829764366, -0.014737458899617195, 0.0013350647641345859, -0.01867339201271534, -0.015323390252888203, -0.028990887105464935, -0.019705140963196754, 0.01211350318044424, 0.02129734680056572, 0.012763123027980328, -0.028328528627753258, 0.0009330327156931162, -0.04290039837360382, -0.01992168091237545, 0.038391269743442535, 0.008476904593408108, 0.012775860726833344, 0.04776617884635925, 0.008801714517176151, 0.0014258205192163587, 0.0070757633075118065, 0.015081374906003475, -0.05018633231520653, -0.02143746055662632, 0.008152094669640064, 0.023207994177937508, 0.004732036031782627, -0.06226162239909172, -0.04570268094539642, -0.033805716782808304, -0.03365286439657211, -0.010559510439634323, -0.004432701505720615, -0.02338632196187973, -0.039206478744745255, -0.0423654168844223, -0.04901446774601936, 0.028659706935286522, 0.010616829618811607, 0.034391649067401886, 0.00967424362897873, 0.019284799695014954, -0.017476052045822144, -0.033143360167741776, 0.0029487654101103544, 0.01976883038878441, 0.019692404195666313, 0.0013669088948518038, -0.04058214649558067, -0.028048301115632057, -0.01299240067601204, -0.03459545224905014, 0.028838034719228745, -0.006712740287184715, -0.007088501006364822, 0.0575232170522213, 0.039894312620162964, 0.02128461003303528, -0.02449449710547924, -0.002590519143268466, 0.003014046000316739, -0.02695286273956299, 0.05451713502407074, 0.015463504940271378, 0.005040924064815044, -0.038416747003793716, 0.011190023273229599, 0.0035824633669108152, 0.010846107266843319, 0.0027178956661373377, 0.01057861652225256, 0.01924658566713333, -0.022087082266807556, 0.028965411707758904, -0.024456284940242767, 0.01660989224910736, -0.013438218273222446, -0.0013215310173109174, 0.009311220608651638, 0.06292398273944855, -0.04911636933684349, 0.049753252416849136, -0.05905173718929291, -0.045193176716566086, 0.00822852086275816, 0.041983287781476974, -0.007184033282101154, -0.02060951478779316, 0.05910268798470497, 0.013820348307490349, -0.02598480135202408, -0.0233608465641737, 0.013769397512078285, -0.00642932765185833, -0.027971874922513962, -0.014024150557816029, -0.06587911397218704, -0.009253901429474354, 0.00518740713596344, -0.016164075583219528, -0.01342548057436943, 0.03635324537754059, 0.006559888832271099, -0.010330232791602612, 0.015106850303709507, 0.0007133082835935056, 0.014533656649291515, 0.032328151166439056, -0.023590123280882835, -0.029373016208410263, -0.020176434889435768, -0.021832328289747238, -0.02505495399236679, 0.028812559321522713, -0.0008757133036851883, 0.0412445031106472, 0.022889552637934685, -0.014036888256669044, 0.06317873299121857, -0.0461612343788147, 0.04970230162143707, -0.028838034719228745, 0.015578143298625946, 0.016253238543868065, 0.006059935782104731, 0.011871487833559513, -0.011119966395199299, 0.06970041245222092, -0.026073966175317764, -0.022252671420574188, -0.0039359331130981445, -0.020800579339265823, -0.05179127678275108, -0.01952681504189968, 0.004136551171541214, 0.018609704449772835, -0.00019295545644126832, -0.08213235437870026, -0.029958948493003845, 0.03737225756049156, 0.03918100520968437, 0.009795251302421093, 0.021641263738274574, 0.0009481586748734117, 0.056809909641742706, -0.015323390252888203, -0.03482472896575928, -0.04027644172310829, -0.0037384997121989727, -0.023551911115646362, 0.01952681504189968, -0.0023692024406045675, 0.018049247562885284, -0.015871109440922737, 0.06348443776369095, -0.013578332960605621, 0.0008972080540843308, -0.045295074582099915, -0.018061984330415726, 0.03551256284117699, 0.009941734373569489, 0.028252102434635162, -0.04473461955785751, -0.019883468747138977, 0.0216030515730381, -0.0017880473751574755, 0.05482283607125282, -0.054720934480428696, 0.02294050343334675, 0.020787840709090233, 0.005044108722358942, -0.02063499018549919, -0.03194602206349373, 0.019832517951726913, -0.002563451649621129, 0.0038021879736334085, -0.04374108463525772, 0.02281312830746174, 0.04552435502409935, -0.06934375315904617, 0.024252481758594513, -0.013043351471424103, 0.01078241877257824, 0.004060125444084406, -0.04524412378668785, 0.039766937494277954, 0.04952397570014, 0.015132325701415539, 0.01590932160615921, -0.01431711670011282, 0.013858561404049397, 0.03724488243460655, -0.019297536462545395, 0.043384429067373276, -0.01202433928847313, -0.017106661573052406, -0.029041837900877, -0.011463883332908154, 0.01950133964419365, -0.010827001184225082, 0.01797282136976719, -0.013591070659458637, 0.030595829710364342, -0.017641643062233925, -0.017246775329113007, -0.016813695430755615, 0.03734678402543068, 0.04687454551458359, 0.06562436372041702, 0.01278859842568636, 0.01783270761370659, -0.030213700607419014, -0.0033945832401514053, 0.0018549199448898435, -0.008470536209642887, 0.00018250661378260702, -0.024023203179240227, 0.007674432825297117, -0.004091969225555658, 0.006948386784642935, -0.0017784941010177135, -0.02463461086153984, 0.0047129299491643906, 0.009413122199475765, -0.03890077769756317, 0.03538518771529198, 0.03469735383987427, -0.0003751635376829654, -0.012438313104212284, -0.0038085568230599165, 0.0014290048275142908, 0.012081659398972988, -0.012005233205854893, -0.035767316818237305, -0.03164031729102135, -0.07077037543058395, -0.023335371166467667, 0.003010861575603485, 0.03029012680053711, 0.011826906353235245, 0.016941072419285774, 0.013208940625190735, -0.02116997167468071, -0.026519782841205597, 0.0009067613282240927, -0.0018628810066729784, -0.00609178002923727, -0.023997729644179344, 0.03207339718937874, 0.0003482950560282916, -0.013157990761101246, 0.011298294179141521, 0.011470251716673374, 0.03293955698609352, 0.006859223358333111, 0.016087649390101433, 0.030774157494306564, 0.012744016945362091, 0.028303053230047226, -0.021946966648101807, 0.0018867640756070614, 0.01225361693650484, -0.013298104517161846, 0.005680990871042013, -0.024978527799248695, 0.0015070230001583695, 0.005607749335467815, -0.022303622215986252, -0.029092788696289062, -0.011463883332908154, -0.010534035041928291, 0.04055666923522949, -0.004267111886292696, -0.009686981327831745, -0.023997729644179344, 0.009234794415533543, -0.018851719796657562, 0.0031414225231856108, -0.019310275092720985, -0.027564270421862602, 0.01057861652225256, -0.02408689260482788, 0.009572342038154602, -0.022074343636631966, 0.0024774724151939154, 0.002001402899622917, 0.0016877383459359407, -0.026214079931378365, -0.017743542790412903, -0.040327392518520355, 0.0028500487096607685, 0.01244468241930008, -0.05115439370274544, 0.032863132655620575, 0.017081186175346375, 0.020291073247790337, 0.022239932790398598, 0.024418070912361145, 0.011043541133403778, -0.05074679106473923, 0.011693160980939865, 0.024150580167770386, -0.02102985605597496, 0.02657073363661766, 0.04025096818804741, -0.004674716852605343, -0.0039009046740829945, -0.0075597940012812614, -0.010043635033071041, 0.023551911115646362, -0.011871487833559513, -0.00996720977127552, -0.0003580473130568862, -0.008839927613735199, 0.007763596251606941, -0.00961055513471365, -0.040607620030641556, -0.016355140134692192, -0.005235173273831606, 0.02669811062514782, -0.029271114617586136, -0.017259512096643448, -0.03365286439657211, -0.030544878914952278, -0.01755247823894024, -0.015297914855182171, 0.06073310598731041, -0.011597628705203533, 0.03528328612446785, -0.00906920526176691, 0.0027513320092111826, -0.0032608378678560257, 0.016941072419285774, 0.006403852719813585, 0.004875334911048412, -0.03462092578411102, -0.006422958802431822, -0.022507423534989357, 0.010336601175367832, -0.0514855720102787, 0.0364806242287159, 0.010158274322748184, -0.025564460083842278, 0.019959894940257072, 0.005537692457437515, 0.01989620551466942, -0.024698298424482346, 0.0003220236685592681, -0.013450955972075462, 0.0022864078637212515, 0.021641263738274574, -0.0296022929251194, 0.024965789169073105, -0.013884035870432854, 0.0018374057253822684, 0.03441712632775307, -0.04478557035326958, -0.018877193331718445, -0.018482327461242676, -0.01854601502418518, -0.004636503756046295, 0.00926663912832737, 0.025551721453666687, 0.0024838412646204233, 0.0010850883554667234, -0.001557177514769137, -0.04233994334936142, -0.011100860312581062, -0.02367928810417652, 0.02185780368745327, -0.0012626193929463625, -0.007623482495546341, 0.003041113493964076, 0.025398869067430496, -0.0017514266073703766, -0.0034391649533063173, 0.012865024618804455, 0.011725004762411118, 0.056096602231264114, -0.036047544330358505, 0.020851530134677887, 0.004273480735719204, 0.007254090625792742, -0.00892909150570631, -0.0004000417538918555, -0.05538329482078552, -0.02878708392381668, 0.004209792707115412, 0.004872150253504515, 0.0006392707000486553, -0.006840116810053587, 0.00872528925538063, 0.02281312830746174, -0.027233092114329338, -0.002093750983476639, -0.013157990761101246, 0.0078909732401371, -0.006750953383743763, -0.007833653129637241, -0.02351369895040989, 0.01175048016011715, 0.009750669822096825, 0.0011129520135000348, -0.004203423857688904, 0.0034327961038798094, 0.00625736964866519, 0.01238736230880022, -0.017093922942876816, 0.0024504049215465784, 0.010355708189308643, -0.010584985837340355, -0.0002929659094661474, -0.014610081911087036, -0.0011272818082943559, 0.012998769991099834, 0.02766617201268673, 0.004875334911048412, -0.046823594719171524, 0.03515590727329254, 0.023144306614995003, -0.010954377241432667, -0.0009338288218714297, -0.021921491250395775, 0.015973011031746864, -0.011113598011434078, 0.039512183517217636, -0.012833179906010628, -0.0159220602363348, -0.024965789169073105, 0.016227763146162033, -0.08987684547901154, -0.015438029542565346, 0.029118264093995094, -0.04297682270407677, 0.017195824533700943, 0.012030708603560925, -0.026239555329084396, -0.03518138453364372, 0.025640884414315224, 0.015285177156329155, -0.008750763721764088, -0.04083690047264099, 0.024176055565476418, 0.03013727441430092, 0.02906731329858303, -0.023997729644179344, -0.004423148464411497, 0.031614843755960464, -0.027334991842508316, -0.002488618018105626, 0.017374152317643166, 0.011858750134706497, 0.029296590015292168, 0.019297536462545395, 0.01938669942319393, 0.012272723950445652, 0.02254563756287098, -0.003045890014618635, -0.006387930363416672, 0.010221962817013264, 0.031079860404133797, 0.03365286439657211, 0.02379392646253109, -0.013973199762403965, 0.006082226987928152, -0.012648484669625759, 0.030493929982185364, 0.044505342841148376, 0.05935743823647499, 0.021921491250395775, 0.0032990507315844297, 0.053600020706653595, -0.022239932790398598, 0.00913926213979721, -0.015259702689945698, 0.0033945832401514053, 0.015871109440922737, -0.03138556331396103, -0.005607749335467815, 0.020265597850084305, -0.003760790452361107, 0.008814452216029167, 0.027182141318917274, 0.009024623781442642, 0.025207804515957832, -0.002533199731260538, -0.05502663925290108, 0.014431755058467388, 0.0024663270451128483, -0.015718257054686546, 0.02351369895040989, -0.011871487833559513, -0.0264433566480875, -0.003592016641050577, -0.018609704449772835, -0.02394677884876728, -0.026596209034323692, -0.03000989928841591, -0.00702481297776103, 0.027207616716623306, -0.003092064056545496, 0.011947914026677608, -0.005200144834816456, 0.009043729864060879, -0.05171485245227814, -0.11158179491758347, 0.01648251712322235, 0.03683727607131004, -0.013858561404049397, -0.002722672186791897, 0.02269848808646202, 0.0000693604742991738, -0.010069110430777073, 0.003556988202035427, -0.03194602206349373, 0.005209697876125574, -0.045320551842451096, 0.013400005176663399, 0.040174540132284164, 0.025793736800551414, -0.04623766243457794, -0.026774536818265915, -0.0018246680265292525, 0.011979757808148861, -0.022762177512049675, -0.004165210761129856, 0.011393826454877853, -0.006617208011448383, -0.03762701153755188, -0.029500393196940422, -0.005298861768096685, 0.003725762013345957, 0.009973578155040741, 0.019259324297308922, -0.013323579914867878, -0.0014250243548303843, -0.008986410684883595, -0.011100860312581062, 0.03969050943851471, -0.01757795363664627, -0.0217431653290987, 0.00809477549046278, 0.03013727441430092, -0.0364806242287159, -0.004442254547029734, 0.021692214533686638, -0.0171830877661705, 0.03085058368742466, -0.004512311890721321, 0.027971874922513962, 0.017896395176649094, 0.012170822359621525, 0.005349812097847462, 0.009413122199475765, 0.009667875245213509, -0.01355285756289959, 0.02021464705467224, 0.0190809965133667, 0.005754232406616211, 0.010132798925042152, 0.0293220654129982, 0.0296022929251194, 0.005142825189977884, -0.021259134635329247, -0.011559415608644485, -0.03790723904967308, 0.00850874837487936, -0.0022163507528603077, -0.008279470726847649, -0.08197950571775436, -0.015960272401571274, 0.0015531969256699085, 0.008992779068648815, -0.016355140134692192, -0.0038786137010902166, -0.03711750730872154, 0.038671500980854034, 0.009260269813239574, 0.028124727308750153, -0.006203234661370516, -0.020533088594675064, -0.02352643571794033, 0.03502853214740753, -0.05268291011452675, -0.006279660388827324, -0.0048148310743272305, -0.015208751894533634, 0.014024150557816029, -0.007617113646119833, 0.009890783578157425, 0.042263515293598175, -0.008674338459968567, 0.02129734680056572, 0.00401235930621624, 0.02045666240155697, 0.02018917165696621, -0.018507802858948708, 0.016992023214697838, -0.03551256284117699, -0.005231989081948996, -0.01990894414484501, -0.0017195824766531587, -0.04055666923522949, 0.02157757617533207, 0.032990507781505585, 0.010903426446020603, 0.006910174153745174, -0.019310275092720985, -0.009801619686186314, 0.024838414043188095, -0.029831571504473686, 0.011132704094052315, 0.022915028035640717, 0.011884225532412529, 0.05833842605352402, 0.024112368002533913, 0.0080310869961977, -0.009928996674716473, 0.011935176327824593, 0.04583005607128143, -0.015934797003865242, -0.0014122867723926902, -0.00619368115440011, -0.004404041916131973, -0.011374719440937042, -0.010916164144873619, -0.017539741471409798, -0.025220543146133423, 0.003176450962200761, 0.023271683603525162, 0.019577763974666595, -0.0019042784115299582, 0.02601027674973011, -0.02741141803562641, 0.02769164741039276, -0.02115723304450512, 0.015323390252888203, -0.011030803434550762, 0.03158936649560928, -0.027334991842508316, 0.007527949754148722, -0.006973862182348967, 0.026468832045793533, 0.001076331245712936, 0.017068447545170784, -0.01098622102290392, 0.016699057072401047, 0.0001727543567540124, -0.019055521115660667, -0.010094585828483105, 0.01348916906863451, 0.0026908281724900007, -0.033398114144802094, 0.05558709427714348, 0.0017450577579438686, 0.01556540559977293, 0.02613765373826027, -0.027564270421862602, -0.008744395337998867, -0.01728498749434948, -0.0008701405604369938, 0.04967682808637619, 0.01701749674975872, -0.01564183086156845, -0.009018254466354847, 0.015858370810747147, 0.053192418068647385, -0.013527382165193558, -0.04735857620835304, 0.005388025194406509, -0.013374530710279942, -0.01966692879796028, 0.010120061226189137, -0.018711604177951813, 0.005104612559080124, -0.012126240879297256, -0.03518138453364372, 0.02281312830746174, 0.019883468747138977, -0.017068447545170784, 0.00816483236849308, -0.01161673478782177, -0.0329650342464447, 0.003050666768103838, 0.035741839557886124, -0.006149099674075842, -0.02267301268875599, 0.019985370337963104, 0.010393920354545116, 0.036174919456243515, 0.0064611718989908695, -0.006770059932023287, 0.024660086259245872, 0.012731279246509075, 0.021386511623859406, -0.012266354635357857, 0.02337358333170414, -0.019399438053369522, 0.06114070862531662, 0.033678341656923294, 0.013578332960605621, -0.024392595514655113, 0.03765248879790306, -0.007285934407263994, -0.03031560219824314, -0.028532331809401512, -0.04195781052112579, 0.010623198002576828, -0.027182141318917274, -0.027487844228744507, -0.0063369800336658955, -0.022927766665816307, -0.007859128527343273, -0.02243099734187126, -0.04165210947394371, 0.009387646801769733, -0.0332452617585659, 0.02685096114873886, 0.030672255903482437, 0.05370192229747772, -0.04412321373820305, 0.002128779422491789, 0.009578711353242397, -0.013616546057164669, -0.016393352299928665, 0.045040324330329895, -0.05981599539518356, -0.037830814719200134, 0.052631963044404984, -0.003072957508265972, 0.01550171710550785, -0.028557807207107544, 0.006375192664563656, -0.006308319978415966, 0.004305324982851744, -0.022660275921225548, 0.003760790452361107, 0.0045441556721925735, -0.015145063400268555, -0.016087649390101433, -0.029831571504473686, -0.017463315278291702, 0.0001888754341052845, 0.0001450897689210251, 0.013336317613720894, 0.03321978449821472, -0.00264465413056314, -0.013769397512078285, -0.043919410556554794, 0.025093166157603264, -0.020915217697620392, 0.0009417898254469037, 0.02059677615761757, 0.01631692610681057, -0.015055899508297443, -0.015450767241418362, 0.046696215867996216, -0.0013828309020027518, 0.015692781656980515, -0.02156483754515648, 0.043257053941488266, -0.008247626945376396, 0.022583849728107452, 0.035487085580825806, -0.012540214695036411, -0.00036481418646872044, -0.03434069827198982, -0.02807377651333809, -0.04534602537751198, 0.021615788340568542, 0.0008144133607856929, -0.03806009143590927, -0.006308319978415966, 0.044887471944093704, -0.022023392841219902, 0.013782135210931301, -0.0060663046315312386, -0.006840116810053587, -0.0022434182465076447, -0.03388214483857155, -0.0038722450844943523, -0.000774608226493001, 0.009712456725537777, -0.02212529443204403, 0.0022943688090890646, -0.00870618224143982, -0.0018676576437428594, -0.04305325075984001, -0.0008868587319739163, 0.02781902253627777, 0.006935649085789919, -0.01686464622616768, 0.03446807712316513, 0.03250647708773613, -0.008973672986030579, -0.022239932790398598, 0.019539551809430122, -0.00598669471219182, -0.013005138374865055, -0.017068447545170784, -0.0423654168844223, -0.014495443552732468, 0.006725477986037731, -0.015832897275686264, -0.03849317133426666, -0.022074343636631966, -0.007113976404070854, -0.0055122170597314835, -0.02533518150448799, -0.01023470051586628, -0.020150959491729736, 0.018864456564188004, -0.01866065338253975, -0.024035941809415817, -0.00418431730940938, -0.015438029542565346, -0.008209413848817348, -0.015539930202066898, 0.03388214483857155, 0.010202855803072453, -0.015998486429452896, 0.015438029542565346, 0.013998675160109997, -0.008884509094059467, -0.018584229052066803, -0.008285840041935444, -0.006636314559727907, 0.019539551809430122, -0.018367689102888107, -0.036607999354600906, -0.05405857786536217, 0.01867339201271534, -0.016520729288458824, 0.0028357189148664474, 0.01895361952483654, -0.0005863298429176211, 0.03566541522741318, -0.0024281141813844442, -0.02311883121728897, -0.015730995684862137, 0.010419395752251148, -0.012431944720447063, -0.020838791504502296, 0.011374719440937042, -0.01418973971158266, -0.0028611940797418356, 0.00425118999555707, -0.03566541522741318, 0.014711983501911163, -0.025004003196954727, 0.012502001598477364, -0.015132325701415539, -0.005770154297351837, -0.02226540818810463, -0.01155304629355669, 0.07046467065811157, -0.008769870735704899, -0.029016362503170967, -0.03347453847527504, 0.01868612878024578, -0.015743732452392578, 0.003569725900888443, -0.004483652301132679, -0.021781377494335175, -0.02104259468615055, 0.01658441685140133, 0.015030424110591412, 0.0326848030090332, 0.026341455057263374, 0.03681180253624916, -0.01866065338253975, -0.0025427530054003, 0.013629283756017685, -0.01562909409403801, 0.005260648671537638, -0.002047576941549778, -0.020647726953029633, -0.01951407641172409, 0.005706466268748045, -0.0050695836544036865, 0.02045666240155697, 0.006750953383743763, -0.018864456564188004, -0.0024297062773257494, 0.05991789698600769, -0.004190686158835888, 0.026672635227441788, -0.036607999354600906, 0.023220732808113098, -0.007043919526040554, -0.0002123604790540412, 0.00045537090045399964, 0.019068259745836258, -0.00003306315193185583, -0.016711793839931488, 0.04160115867853165, -0.009171106852591038, 0.006340164225548506, -0.003160528838634491, 0.017641643062233925, -0.011336506344377995, -0.008413216099143028, 0.01301150768995285, -0.019717879593372345, 0.0028659708332270384, -0.014304379001259804, -0.02227814681828022, 0.0304429791867733, -0.0028882615733891726, -0.0004155657661613077, 0.013196202926337719, -0.01548898033797741, 0.032404575496912, 0.016788220033049583, -0.00016459429753012955, -0.023144306614995003, -0.014622819609940052, -0.029296590015292168, 0.029016362503170967, 0.002224311698228121, -0.002692420268431306, 0.025488033890724182, 0.012005233205854893, 0.025004003196954727, 0.03846769779920578, -0.03693917766213417, 0.0014321892522275448, -0.015730995684862137, -0.013909511268138885, -0.0017530188197270036, 0.015858370810747147, -0.025908375158905983, 0.007782702799886465, -0.002494986867532134, -0.024277957156300545, -0.008196676149964333, -0.008183938451111317, -0.013361793011426926, 0.05039013549685478, -0.015170538797974586, -0.0033977676648646593, 0.02159031294286251, -0.008381372317671776, -0.01700475998222828, 0.04318062588572502, -0.01979430578649044, -0.016928333789110184, -0.012756754644215107, -0.01714487373828888, 0.023271683603525162, 0.012495632283389568, 0.0019281614804640412, -0.0016216618241742253, -0.0007901322096586227, 0.01588384620845318, -0.028303053230047226, 0.02104259468615055, 0.017743542790412903, -0.012285461649298668, -0.0006332999328151345, 0.00032859150087460876, -0.04845401272177696, -0.016520729288458824, 0.01043850276619196, 0.003544250503182411, 0.02324620820581913, 0.015055899508297443, 0.020978905260562897, 0.0148011464625597, 0.00022748643823433667, 0.033117882907390594, 0.038136519491672516, -0.00505047757178545, 0.00635927077382803, -0.024927577003836632, 0.014890310354530811, 0.03265932947397232, 0.003031560219824314, -0.025207804515957832, -0.023169782012701035, -0.032404575496912, -0.025704573839902878, 0.009827095083892345, -0.007508843671530485, 0.010419395752251148, -0.045295074582099915, 0.011603997088968754, 0.007063025608658791, -0.0028946304228156805, 0.0192211102694273, -0.015438029542565346, 0.025093166157603264, 0.0065153068862855434, -0.019323011860251427, -0.0016718163387849927, 0.008903616108000278, -0.009737932123243809, -0.011725004762411118, -0.026647159829735756, 0.006884698756039143, -0.011744111776351929, -0.008355896919965744, 0.009088311344385147, 0.016406090930104256, 0.014177002012729645, 0.0011392233427613974, 0.02115723304450512, -0.010336601175367832, -0.008285840041935444, -0.00782728474587202, -0.005773338954895735, -0.027029288932681084, -0.0017211746890097857, -0.018100198358297348, -0.007222246378660202, 0.0064611718989908695, -0.008241258561611176, -0.007706277072429657, 0.006305135786533356, 0.032328151166439056, 0.009591449052095413, -0.016979284584522247, 0.006228710059076548, 0.003515590913593769, -0.03347453847527504, -0.018775293603539467, -0.016431566327810287, 0.003999621607363224, -0.0027799915987998247, -0.029373016208410263, -0.03316883370280266, 0.006833747960627079, 0.002095343079417944, -0.017221299931406975, 0.02629050612449646, 0.02613765373826027, -0.024545447900891304, 0.011291924864053726, 0.008215783163905144, -0.019424913451075554, -0.037423208355903625, -0.018189361318945885, -0.0019217926310375333, 0.023908564820885658, -0.033984046429395676, 0.029780620709061623, -0.008788976818323135, 0.013998675160109997, 0.0523262582719326, -0.005168300587683916, 0.06730572879314423, 0.01980704255402088, -0.028303053230047226, -0.05258101224899292, 0.030799632892012596, 0.005751048214733601, -0.01251473929733038, 0.007133082952350378, -0.028608758002519608, 0.010610460303723812, 0.023984991014003754, 0.005343443248420954, -0.008750763721764088, 0.012240879237651825, 0.007107607554644346, -0.0005540876882150769, -0.005575905553996563, -0.01909373514354229, 0.004451808054000139, 0.037983667105436325, 0.022048868238925934, -0.010330232791602612, -0.013387268409132957, 0.008247626945376396, 0.011527571827173233, 0.003652520477771759, 0.0207623653113842, 0.005776523146778345, 0.014126051217317581, -0.008470536209642887, -0.0073687294498085976, 0.0370410792529583, -0.01410057581961155, 0.022991454228758812, 0.056249454617500305, 0.023016929626464844, -0.049345649778842926, 0.005276570562273264, -0.008559699170291424, 0.020303810015320778, 0.00505047757178545, -0.025144116953015327, 0.032455526292324066, -0.022163506597280502, 0.0006926095811650157, 0.0033945832401514053, -0.007266828324645758, 0.023564647883176804, 0.024991264566779137, -0.004225714597851038, 0.02201065607368946, 0.02018917165696621, 0.01853327825665474, -0.027182141318917274, -0.01522148959338665, -0.007591638248413801, -0.002221127273514867, 0.023870352655649185, 0.011521202512085438, 0.009381277486681938, -0.004528233781456947, -0.002531607635319233, -0.031614843755960464, -0.0038754292763769627, 0.030468454584479332, -0.015348865650594234, -0.014966736547648907, 0.04763880372047424, 0.005687359720468521, 0.012909606099128723, 0.03416237235069275, -0.015947535634040833, -0.03431522473692894, 0.018469588831067085, -0.034366175532341, 0.0035378816537559032, -0.025628147646784782, -0.009795251302421093, 0.00976340752094984, 0.012546583078801632, -0.0044135949574410915, -0.010253806598484516, -0.01348916906863451, 0.021883279085159302, -0.0163424015045166, 0.0359201654791832, 0.0023978622630238533, 0.02516959235072136, 0.0001402136404067278, -0.007929185405373573, 0.02170495130121708, 0.013960462063550949, -0.005095059052109718, -0.028710657730698586, 0.04909089580178261, 0.024965789169073105, 0.004021912347525358, -0.007438786327838898, -0.013056089170277119, -0.0021988365333527327, 0.023220732808113098, -0.01881350576877594, -0.03627682104706764, 0.011852381750941277, 0.005556799005717039, 0.010527665726840496, 0.011629472486674786, -0.04491294547915459, -0.014559132046997547, 0.008693444542586803, -0.01852053962647915, 0.015170538797974586, -0.0063720084726810455, -0.00002908263741119299, 0.01755247823894024, 0.03360191360116005, 0.01673726923763752, 0.0018469589995220304, 0.045167699456214905, -0.003041113493964076, -0.005929375067353249, 0.010763312689960003, 0.023959515616297722, 0.0044677299447357655, 0.005168300587683916, -0.007750858552753925, 0.023551911115646362, 0.04746047779917717, 0.024456284940242767, -0.0028596019838005304, -0.027768071740865707, 0.02478746324777603, 0.03469735383987427, 0.007859128527343273, 0.011712267063558102, -0.012845917604863644, -0.026596209034323692, 0.02142472378909588, 0.032430052757263184, -0.004066494293510914, -0.01797282136976719, 0.010616829618811607, 0.02809925191104412, 0.013998675160109997, -0.00010717536497395486, 0.004677901044487953, -0.005690544378012419, 0.0013645205181092024, -0.016278713941574097, -0.04256922006607056, -0.02087700553238392, 0.015412554144859314, 0.004633319564163685, -0.005015448667109013, -0.011763217858970165, 0.012871393002569675, -0.008349528536200523, 0.008018349297344685, -0.05635135620832443, 0.03248100355267525, -0.005337074398994446, -0.0019488601246848702, -0.027717122808098793, 0.026749061420559883, -0.005483557470142841, -0.005575905553996563, 0.011457514017820358, 0.0078909732401371, 0.01980704255402088, 0.0028118358459323645, 0.012533845379948616, 0.011018065735697746, -0.007820915430784225, -0.028888985514640808, -0.030952485278248787, 0.017654379829764366, 0.014610081911087036, -0.02324620820581913, -0.016571680083870888, -0.018596965819597244, -0.029576819390058517, 0.0157819464802742, -0.00401235930621624, 0.014903048053383827, -0.000651610316708684, 0.027844497933983803, 0.005388025194406509, 0.01826578751206398, -0.0063306111842393875, -0.006114071235060692, -0.004260743036866188, -0.029678719118237495, 0.019539551809430122, -0.031895071268081665 ]
11.119248
6.321535
2007-10-01
37
2008MNRAS.384...94C
[ "gaseous galaxy mergers", "galaxy formation", "star formation", "semi-analytic models", "smoothed particle hydrodynamics", "dissipative energy losses", "generalized energy conservation", "SPH", "the progenitor properties", "half", "(SPH) merger simulations", "the remnant stellar mass, half-mass radius and velocity dispersion", "the orbital parameters", "both major and minor mergers", "the initial gas fractions", "the properties", "the encounter", "The model", "the model", "the progenitors" ]
[ "galaxies: elliptical and lenticular", "cD", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: formation", "galaxies: interactions", "Astrophysics" ]
1
[ "10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12601.x", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.4584" ]
[ "Covington, M.", "Dekel, A.", "Cox, T. J.", "Jonsson, P.", "Primack, J. R." ]
[ "Department of Physics, University of California, 1156 High St, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA; Santa Cruz Institute of Particle Physics, University of California, 1156 High St, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA", "Department of Physics, University of California, 1156 High St, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA; Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, 91904, Israel", "Harvard-Smithsonian Centre for Astrophysics, 60 Garden St, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Santa Cruz Institute of Particle Physics, University of California, 1156 High St, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA", "Department of Physics, University of California, 1156 High St, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA; Santa Cruz Institute of Particle Physics, University of California, 1156 High St, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA" ]
[ "2008ApJ...689...17H", "2008MNRAS.384..386C", "2009ApJ...691.1168H", "2009ApJ...691.1424H", "2009ApJ...703..785D", "2009ApJ...707.1566Z", "2009ApJS..181..135H", "2009ApJS..181..486H", "2009MNRAS.397..190S", "2009MNRAS.398..312G", "2010ApJ...710..279C", "2010ApJ...715..606N", "2010MNRAS.401.1099H", "2010MNRAS.402..985H", "2010MNRAS.405.1573B", "2010MNRAS.405.2327P", "2010MNRAS.405.2351N", "2010MNRAS.407.1529H", "2010PhR...495...33B", "2011MNRAS.413..101G", "2011MNRAS.415.3135C", "2012ApJ...751...17S", "2012arXiv1201.5918P", "2013ApJ...765..104B", "2013MNRAS.428..109S", "2014MNRAS.444..942P", "2014MNRAS.445.3092P", "2015ARA&A..53...51S", "2015MNRAS.447..636X", "2017MNRAS.471.1401C", "2018MNRAS.473.2714S", "2019MNRAS.489.3609I", "2022MNRAS.510.5639M", "2023MNRAS.520.1630K", "2023MNRAS.521.6105P", "2023MNRAS.522.4515L", "2024A&A...686A.168D" ]
[ "1972ApJ...178..623T", "1975ApJ...200..535R", "1977egsp.conf..401T", "1980ApJ...241..946D", "1980MNRAS.193..189F", "1984Natur.311..517B", "1985ApJ...295..374A", "1987gady.book.....B", "1994ApJ...437L..47M", "1998ApJ...498..541K", "1998MNRAS.295..319M", "2000MNRAS.319..168C", "2001ApJ...555..240B", "2001MNRAS.320..504S", "2001NewA....6...79S", "2002MNRAS.333..481B", "2002MNRAS.333..649S", "2003ApJ...597L.117K", "2003MNRAS.343...75H", "2003MNRAS.343..978S", "2004PhDT........27C", "2005MNRAS.358..551B", "2006A&A...445..403K", "2006ApJ...636L..81N", "2006ApJ...637..255J", "2006ApJ...641...21R", "2006MNRAS.369.1081B", "2006MNRAS.370.1445D", "2006MNRAS.372....2J", "2006MNRAS.372..839N", "2006MNRAS.373.1013C", "2007ApJ...654...27D", "2007ApJ...658...65C", "2008MNRAS.384..386C" ]
12016489
0710.1197
The Interplay Between Radio Jets and ISM in Sub-kpc Radio Sources
This paper reviews the evidence for interaction between radio jets and their environment in small and intermediate (sub-kpc) scale radio sources. Observations of gas (both neutral hydrogen and ionised gas) have shown the presence of fast (&gt; 1000 { km s<SUP>-1</SUP>}) outflows likely originating from this interaction. The characteristics of these AGN-driven outflows (e.g. mass outflow rate) indicate that they may have a relevant impact on the evolution of the host galaxy. We also report on the detection of large H I disks found around the host galaxies of nearby compact radio sources. Similar structures have so far not been detected around large radio sources. The presence of these structures in relation to the evolution of young compact radio sources is discussed.
[ -0.03665854409337044, 0.04852572828531265, -0.005089796148240566, -0.02236507646739483, 0.007945487275719643, 0.01955442689359188, 0.0021905642934143543, -0.007146734744310379, 0.021560316905379295, -0.00023910032177809626, -0.030460704118013382, -0.01117653213441372, -0.046772073954343796, 0.0027580989990383387, -0.008690189570188522, -0.0054141017608344555, -0.04739666357636452, 0.005092799197882414, 0.012768032029271126, 0.03982953354716301, -0.035000983625650406, -0.019506381824612617, -0.0015081712044775486, 0.009512964636087418, -0.055300112813711166, -0.011086447164416313, -0.02343408204615116, 0.03802783414721489, 0.02043125405907631, -0.008191719651222229, 0.03651440888643265, -0.016503551974892616, -0.02863498404622078, -0.04636368900537491, -0.03790772333741188, 0.046339668333530426, 0.002489345846697688, -0.02296564169228077, -0.013476699590682983, -0.006966564804315567, 0.03846024349331856, -0.0060266791842877865, -0.04919836297631264, -0.009939366020262241, -0.008702200837433338, 0.01593901962041855, -0.00016177745419554412, -0.052609577775001526, 0.047060348093509674, -0.011506843380630016, -0.07153941690921783, 0.030172433704137802, -0.0008062597480602562, -0.03346353396773338, -0.02805844135582447, -0.004285037983208895, 0.0029592886567115784, 0.007801351603120565, -0.03012438677251339, -0.020046891644597054, -0.021103886887431145, -0.03680267930030823, 0.007711266633123159, 0.020046891644597054, -0.03509707376360893, -0.0011906219879165292, 0.020371196791529655, -0.00738696102052927, 0.019122019410133362, -0.0006140786572359502, 0.03745129331946373, -0.01971057429909706, -0.04614748805761337, -0.0036694579757750034, 0.01762060448527336, -0.010173587128520012, -0.0031439627055078745, -0.022052781656384468, 0.03142160922288895, -0.013464688323438168, 0.04420165345072746, 0.0113326795399189, -0.006335970479995012, -0.03843621909618378, -0.018773691728711128, 0.02206479199230671, -0.010642028413712978, 0.00480753043666482, -0.03524120897054672, -0.03300710394978523, 0.02312178909778595, 0.025848358869552612, -0.009278743527829647, -0.005131836049258709, 0.03204619884490967, -0.03411214426159859, 0.060921408236026764, -0.03680267930030823, 0.06601420789957047, 0.06582202762365341, 0.013104348443448544, -0.007813363336026669, 0.014221401885151863, -0.05827891826629639, 0.055155977606773376, -0.03233446925878525, 0.013008258305490017, 0.02073153667151928, 0.017548536881804466, -0.03846024349331856, 0.0710589587688446, -0.00229566334746778, -0.008311832323670387, 0.09330392628908157, -0.07048241794109344, 0.003504302352666855, -0.043793268501758575, 0.008065600879490376, -0.004441184923052788, 0.02921152673661709, 0.018473409116268158, -0.016311371698975563, -0.009464919567108154, 0.04175134375691414, 0.04069434851408005, -0.012023329734802246, 0.009705145843327045, -0.019278166815638542, -0.0390608087182045, -0.01565074920654297, 0.0039006758015602827, -0.025728244334459305, -0.033655714243650436, -0.008546053431928158, -0.04175134375691414, 0.009434890933334827, 0.03413616865873337, -0.03399203345179558, -0.011837154626846313, -0.016011087223887444, 0.020034879446029663, -0.005663336720317602, 0.0014361032517626882, 0.010948317125439644, -0.0016950973076745868, 0.018004966899752617, -0.022329041734337807, 0.00013118612696416676, 0.010053473524749279, 0.006870474200695753, -0.008233758620917797, -0.02505561150610447, -0.003065889235585928, -0.04590725898742676, -0.02195669151842594, 0.01609516702592373, 0.05409897863864899, 0.023386036977171898, -0.012912167236208916, -0.013164405710995197, -0.05491574853658676, 0.023458106443285942, -0.058711327612400055, 0.0015404516598209739, -0.022701391950249672, -0.013740948401391506, -0.018401339650154114, 0.0006384766893461347, -0.07278858870267868, 0.027794191613793373, -0.02582433447241783, -0.03173390403389931, -0.02986013889312744, 0.020167004317045212, -0.0003952474507968873, 0.022293007001280785, 0.006828434765338898, -0.07149136811494827, 0.010083502158522606, 0.014449616894125938, 0.01623930223286152, 0.046051397919654846, -0.0018137091537937522, -0.017500491812825203, 0.024695271626114845, 0.03180597350001335, -0.036442339420318604, 0.006672287359833717, 0.0006902754539623857, -0.038988739252090454, 0.0008753248839639127, 0.020623434334993362, -0.014942080713808537, 0.04071836918592453, -0.0190739743411541, -0.01818513683974743, -0.03235849365592003, 0.0035433389712125063, -0.027361784130334854, 0.041270893067121506, 0.08758653700351715, -0.016215279698371887, -0.006522146053612232, -0.03358364850282669, -0.054963793605566025, -0.042736273258924484, 0.011759080924093723, 0.012107409536838531, 0.00977120827883482, 0.02253323420882225, 0.03384789451956749, -0.0052069067023694515, 0.009518969804048538, 0.02268938161432743, -0.029283594340085983, -0.028683029115200043, -0.03339146450161934, 0.03367973864078522, 0.01401720941066742, -0.03360766917467117, 0.026593059301376343, 0.03954126313328743, 0.01923012174665928, 0.02628076635301113, 0.02625674195587635, 0.07447017729282379, 0.03793174400925636, -0.06255494803190231, 0.04256811365485191, -0.016311371698975563, 0.02045527659356594, 0.01763261668384075, 0.005113819148391485, -0.04996708780527115, 0.009885315783321857, 0.024959521368145943, -0.01776473969221115, 0.0066842990927398205, -0.036466363817453384, -0.060489002615213394, -0.024839406833052635, 0.034520529210567474, 0.01702003926038742, 0.03295905888080597, -0.0042129699140787125, -0.007657215930521488, -0.017332332208752632, 0.012185483239591122, 0.011308657005429268, -0.025271814316511154, 0.01683986932039261, -0.00008027877629501745, 0.006474100984632969, 0.015482589602470398, 0.02877911925315857, -0.013788994401693344, -0.0003937460423912853, 0.01597505435347557, -0.03416018933057785, 0.03132551908493042, -0.005813478492200375, -0.02805844135582447, -0.036442339420318604, 0.0468921884894371, -0.028154531493782997, 0.047660913318395615, 0.00819772481918335, 0.02399861440062523, -0.026016516610980034, 0.02206479199230671, -0.03464064374566078, -0.023061731830239296, 0.036298204213380814, -0.06202644854784012, -0.03471270948648453, 0.04069434851408005, 0.04477819800376892, 0.018293239176273346, 0.042279843240976334, -0.026184674352407455, 0.0066842990927398205, -0.011032395996153355, 0.033919963985681534, 0.008918404579162598, -0.02145221456885338, -0.021404169499874115, -0.0044832248240709305, 0.028731074184179306, -0.0034952936694025993, 0.00480753043666482, 0.0576062835752964, -0.002582433633506298, 0.01455771829932928, 0.028130508959293365, 0.007891436107456684, -0.01416134461760521, 0.05116821825504303, -0.004300052300095558, -0.039156898856163025, 0.029788071289658546, 0.03456857427954674, 0.0360579788684845, 0.04045412316918373, 0.0016981002409011126, -0.03848426416516304, 0.012323613278567791, 0.08873962610960007, 0.006197840441018343, 0.020503321662545204, 0.051696717739105225, 0.025632154196500778, -0.01372893713414669, 0.0165876317769289, -0.01777675189077854, -0.059287868440151215, 0.002690535504370928, 0.012053358368575573, 0.03447248414158821, 0.03235849365592003, -0.010083502158522606, -0.043168678879737854, 0.021091876551508904, 0.03610602393746376, -0.037211064249277115, -0.009434890933334827, -0.03531327843666077, 0.01163296215236187, -0.01862955465912819, -0.02642490155994892, 0.009212681092321873, 0.026761218905448914, 0.037211064249277115, 0.03418421372771263, 0.03355962410569191, -0.01865357719361782, -0.07370144873857498, -0.021007796749472618, 0.049919042736291885, -0.061690133064985275, -0.003222036175429821, -0.02284552901983261, 0.022725414484739304, -0.00144436105620116, 0.004516256041824818, -0.001393312937580049, 0.039325058460235596, 0.045402783900499344, 0.03026852384209633, 0.014605763368308544, 0.014377548359334469, 0.03137356415390968, -0.0006628746632486582, -0.026737196370959282, 0.0029908183496445417, 0.047492753714323044, -0.019182076677680016, 0.029932206496596336, -0.07821770757436752, -0.004264018032699823, -0.005089796148240566, -0.05635710805654526, -0.012479760684072971, 0.039781488478183746, 0.014509673230350018, -0.02865900658071041, 0.005759427323937416, 0.004912629257887602, 0.03221435844898224, -0.07778529822826385, -0.03966137394309044, 0.04770895838737488, 0.046195533126592636, 0.013224462047219276, 0.027049489319324493, -0.06947346776723862, -0.0034232258331030607, 0.018221169710159302, -0.004747473634779453, -0.0031349542550742626, 0.013837039470672607, 0.06769578903913498, 0.015026159584522247, -0.009446902200579643, -0.050351448357105255, -0.023506151512265205, -0.008077612146735191, -0.02865900658071041, -0.032118264585733414, -0.08628931641578674, 0.03315123915672302, -0.0258003119379282, -0.018149102106690407, 0.009573020972311497, -0.007531096693128347, -0.01568678207695484, -0.0010021943598985672, 0.02268938161432743, 0.030220478773117065, -0.01401720941066742, 0.05414702370762825, -0.004951666109263897, -0.033943988382816315, -0.0590476430952549, -0.009314777329564095, -0.022293007001280785, -0.016959981992840767, -0.0016560605727136135, 0.006984581705182791, 0.03355962410569191, -0.0014000693336129189, 0.042736273258924484, -0.020767569541931152, 0.02832268923521042, -0.02284552901983261, -0.014809955842792988, 0.030028296634554863, -0.08129260689020157, 0.017188197001814842, -0.002067448338493705, 0.0552520677447319, 0.013332563452422619, 0.012707975693047047, 0.0008843333343975246, 0.004771496169269085, -0.02088768407702446, -0.01656360924243927, 0.03564959391951561, 0.0009961887262761593, 0.013548767194151878, -0.06462089717388153, -0.031109316274523735, 0.029571866616606712, -0.022749437019228935, 0.007320898585021496, -0.01924213208258152, 0.045282673090696335, 0.04549887403845787, -0.0318780392408371, 0.00014282208576332778, -0.05866328254342079, 0.001684587448835373, -0.0059305885806679726, 0.0010937807383015752, 0.03704290837049484, 0.03610602393746376, -0.004384131170809269, 0.030172433704137802, 0.006738349795341492, 0.035457413643598557, -0.06068118289113045, -0.007867413572967052, -0.039301034063100815, 0.02091170661151409, 0.012731998227536678, -0.01321245077997446, -0.001008950755931437, 0.035577524453401566, -0.009062539786100388, 0.030316568911075592, -0.01758457161486149, -0.0002205203054472804, -0.014954091981053352, -0.04400947317481041, 0.024719294160604477, -0.006305942311882973, -0.0015659757191315293, 0.026809263974428177, 0.00440214853733778, 0.007999538443982601, 0.02921152673661709, 0.014113299548625946, -0.10742923617362976, -0.005609286017715931, 0.02565617673099041, -0.030028296634554863, -0.013909107074141502, -0.026448924094438553, -0.026593059301376343, 0.03713899850845337, 0.01834128424525261, 0.03118138387799263, 0.016479529440402985, -0.004071837291121483, 0.02415476180613041, 0.04494635388255119, 0.010864238254725933, -0.016767801716923714, 0.011446787044405937, 0.006726338528096676, -0.01852145418524742, 0.005215915385633707, -0.018149102106690407, 0.0641404390335083, -0.011566899716854095, 0.010750130750238895, 0.0003922446339856833, -0.01712813973426819, -0.0004260264686308801, 0.019770631566643715, 0.02119997702538967, 0.039156898856163025, 0.030700931325554848, 0.011464803479611874, 0.010095513425767422, 0.006582202855497599, 0.032622743397951126, -0.010095513425767422, -0.02505561150610447, 0.000864814966917038, -0.004762487951666117, 0.00024135243438649923, -0.011452792212367058, -0.0016260322881862521, -0.022184906527400017, -0.005444130394607782, -0.010762142017483711, -0.03894069418311119, 0.020515331998467445, 0.004375122953206301, 0.005167869850993156, 0.01819714717566967, -0.0071167065761983395, 0.019914766773581505, 0.009452908299863338, 0.02654501423239708, 0.008828319609165192, -0.008425939828157425, -0.08369486778974533, -0.041102733463048935, -0.005765432957559824, -0.018125079572200775, -0.05717387795448303, -0.00720078544691205, 0.020407231524586678, -0.008600104600191116, -0.04727654904127121, -0.012095398269593716, 0.013164405710995197, 0.010023445822298527, -0.011506843380630016, -0.017272276803851128, 0.022893574088811874, -0.05121626332402229, -0.017812786623835564, 0.00835387222468853, 0.05136039853096008, -0.021248022094368935, -0.03322330862283707, 0.026496969163417816, 0.054819658398628235, 0.016215279698371887, -0.019326211884617805, 0.006810417864471674, 0.019950799643993378, 0.004795519169420004, -0.019158054143190384, -0.0035763701889663935, -0.02536790445446968, -0.001106542767956853, 0.00778934033587575, -0.04609944298863411, -0.034232258796691895, -0.02195669151842594, 0.01805301196873188, -0.00012884015450254083, -0.013248484581708908, 0.009050528518855572, -0.023746376857161522, -0.020671479403972626, 0.01832927204668522, 0.014653809368610382, -0.024563146755099297, 0.015278397127985954, 0.009957383386790752, 0.03785967826843262, -0.029812093824148178, -0.028130508959293365, 0.02222093939781189, 0.013224462047219276, -0.02001085691154003, -0.0208996944129467, -0.0018077035201713443, 0.002016400219872594, 0.02192065678536892, -0.004942657891660929, -0.03355962410569191, -0.01133868470788002, -0.009332794696092606, 0.03120540641248226, 0.008071606047451496, -0.0031439627055078745, -0.01894184947013855, -0.009428884834051132, -0.009428884834051132, -0.02969197928905487, 0.03137356415390968, 0.039180923253297806, -0.019302189350128174, -0.017044061794877052, -0.02101980708539486, -0.01461777463555336, -0.0004068834241479635, -0.05025535821914673, -0.03247860446572304, 0.013440665788948536, 0.023001674562692642, -0.010864238254725933, -0.02892325632274151, -0.018737656995654106, 0.0035223192535340786, 0.009470924735069275, -0.01327250711619854, -0.0299802515655756, 0.0010412312112748623, 0.01133868470788002, 0.015098228119313717, 0.005062771029770374, 0.004879598040133715, -0.006101749837398529, -0.012888144701719284, -0.036322228610515594, 0.002631980227306485, 0.011506843380630016, 0.02176450937986374, -0.009044523350894451, 0.03913287818431854, -0.01275602076202631, -0.01702003926038742, 0.005056765396147966, -0.03130149841308594, 0.02474331669509411, 0.00016346653865184635, 0.0009053531684912741, 0.023073744028806686, -0.002646994311362505, -0.03375180438160896, -0.03307917341589928, -0.00020963505085092038, -0.024431021884083748, -0.010810187086462975, 0.0054381247609853745, 0.008600104600191116, 0.04103066399693489, 0.018161114305257797, 0.016923947259783745, 0.04818941280245781, -0.00259294337593019, 0.003321129595860839, 0.023686321452260017, -0.007086677942425013, -0.021692441776394844, -0.008413928560912609, -0.014521684497594833, 0.01747646927833557, 0.02027510665357113, 0.00634197611361742, 0.0229896642267704, -0.010996362194418907, -0.018713634461164474, -0.0036214126739650965, 0.029355663806200027, 0.02026309445500374, 0.008858347311615944, -0.01984269917011261, 0.011747069656848907, -0.00510481046512723, 0.0308931116014719, 0.02834671176970005, -0.024983543902635574, 0.03502500429749489, 0.030628863722085953, -0.035289254039525986, 0.019902754575014114, -0.002770110499113798, 0.019326211884617805, 0.019194087013602257, 0.015134261921048164, 0.004417162388563156, -0.021236011758446693, 0.019818676635622978, 0.005780447274446487, -0.0014706358779221773, -0.017392389476299286, 0.003984754905104637, -0.01244372595101595, -0.00045230123214423656, 0.006365999113768339, -0.000911358802113682, -0.02001085691154003, -0.02146422676742077, 0.010605994611978531, -0.010816192254424095, 0.026641104370355606, -0.0026154646184295416, -0.023205867037177086, -0.02760201133787632, 0.0025749264750629663, -0.030797021463513374, -0.018413351848721504, 0.01178910955786705, 0.023542184382677078, 0.0024908471386879683, 0.02791430428624153, -0.02389051392674446, -0.050351448357105255, -0.035000983625650406, 0.028851186856627464, -0.003780562663450837, 0.01529040839523077, -0.03793174400925636, 0.03137356415390968, 0.02401062659919262, 0.013224462047219276, -0.0008858347428031266, -0.00033012358471751213, -0.0026845296379178762, 0.0052519491873681545, 0.010834209620952606, -0.036009933799505234, -0.016515564173460007, -0.004633366130292416, 0.005672345403581858, -0.007873419672250748, 0.0033781833481043577, 0.03144563362002373, -0.026665126904845238, -0.016923947259783745, 0.016503551974892616, -0.03711497411131859, -0.01410128828138113, 0.017224231734871864, -0.020791592076420784, 0.013548767194151878, -0.03360766917467117, 0.019614484161138535, 0.04814136400818825, -0.009008489549160004, -0.0035643589217215776, -0.034664664417505264, 0.011963273398578167, 0.024647226557135582, -0.03178194910287857, 0.009675117209553719, 0.01284009963274002, 0.04026193916797638, 0.010005428455770016, 0.017944909632205963, 0.012185483239591122, -0.0121494485065341, -0.01852145418524742, -0.003366172080859542, 0.008473985828459263, 0.03387191891670227, -0.009074551053345203, 0.05775042250752449, 0.005035745445638895, 0.010906277224421501, -0.011975284665822983, 0.002639487385749817, 0.00864814966917038, 0.013752959668636322, -0.010503898374736309, -0.036466363817453384, 0.032166313380002975, -0.014233413152396679, 0.010810187086462975, -0.007314892951399088, 0.02249719947576523, 0.013332563452422619, 0.00529398862272501, 0.0014113299548625946, 0.017680661752820015, 0.01746445707976818, -0.016383439302444458, 0.020671479403972626, -0.008167697116732597, -0.004125887993723154, -0.009518969804048538, -0.012275568209588528, -0.01117653213441372, 0.0009211180149577558, -0.045258648693561554, -0.024815384298563004, -0.018593521788716316, 0.0034292314667254686, 0.021704453974962234, -0.001629035104997456, -0.015854941681027412, -0.010407807305455208, -0.03807587921619415, 0.001971357734873891, -0.02073153667151928, 0.026136629283428192, -0.02851487137377262, -0.0037205060943961143, 0.047204483300447464, -0.001487902132794261, -0.09368828684091568, 0.031613789498806, 0.01805301196873188, 0.026304788887500763, 0.015458567067980766, 0.061978403478860855, 0.03387191891670227, 0.057077787816524506, 0.01431749202311039, -0.008762257173657417, 0.028298666700720787, -0.02015499211847782, -0.015530635602772236, 0.026016516610980034, 0.0288031417876482, -0.005029739812016487, 0.01852145418524742, 0.02355419658124447, 0.01937425695359707, -0.004726454149931669, 0.006239880342036486, -0.001433851197361946, -0.0069305310025811195, 0.027529941871762276, -0.0047744992189109325, 0.015434544533491135, -0.009458913467824459, 0.018317261710762978, 0.0017851822776719928, 0.014077265746891499, 0.00172512570861727, 0.011921233497560024, 0.000028315746021689847, 0.06567788869142532, -0.026040539145469666, 0.022857539355754852, 0.014197378419339657, 0.015218340791761875, -0.024695271626114845, 0.0011921233963221312, 0.005909568630158901, -0.010005428455770016, -0.01908598467707634, -0.010203615762293339, 0.05443529784679413, 0.004681411664932966, 0.0030448692850768566, -0.010912283323705196, 0.05381070822477341, 0.0004215222143102437, 0.04907824844121933, 0.011861177161335945, 0.008498008362948895, 0.009152624756097794, 0.016143212094902992, 0.047492753714323044, 0.037235088646411896, -0.005242940504103899, -0.002406768035143614, -0.01222151704132557, -0.021668419241905212, -0.014821967110037804, 0.01641947217285633, -0.02803441882133484, 0.005591269116848707, -0.016635676845908165, -0.011590922251343727, -0.0004372870607767254, -0.013969163410365582, -0.032310448586940765, 0.028995323926210403, 0.009188658557832241, -0.008672172203660011, 0.01640746183693409, -0.00011373217421351, 0.006600219756364822, -0.0687047466635704, -0.013176416978240013, -0.030965179204940796, 0.04043009877204895, 0.011963273398578167, -0.02700144425034523, 0.0019293180666863918, -0.018773691728711128, 0.03567361831665039, 0.012395680882036686, 0.022869551554322243, -0.014581740833818913, -0.03639429435133934, -0.009146619588136673, 0.013404631987214088, -0.01126061100512743, 0.028875211253762245, 0.008017554879188538, -0.019001906737685204, 0.04432176798582077, -0.002166541526094079, 0.001101287780329585, 0.03471270948648453, -0.020971762016415596, -0.011596928350627422, -0.022317029535770416, -0.02344609424471855, -0.034232258796691895, 0.02180054411292076, 0.002600450534373522, -0.012407692149281502, 0.029812093824148178, 0.04494635388255119, 0.047084368765354156, 0.04953467845916748, 0.019494369626045227, -0.012912167236208916, 0.031541723757982254, 0.042135708034038544, -0.0381479486823082, -0.037066929042339325, -0.03416018933057785, -0.01864156685769558, -0.010029450990259647, 0.01702003926038742, 0.01284009963274002, -0.013969163410365582, -0.0005367558333091438, 0.01879771426320076, -0.0002278397005284205, -0.013020269572734833, -0.018257204443216324, -0.035745684057474136, 0.0015156782465055585, 0.02193266898393631, -0.026304788887500763, -0.009284749627113342, -0.016167234629392624, 0.002250620862469077, -0.004354103002697229, -0.010972339659929276, 0.04576312378048897, 0.014845989644527435, 0.0334395132958889, 0.012179477140307426, -0.006311947945505381, 0.0027100536972284317, 0.022280996665358543, -0.03149367868900299, 0.00363942957483232, 0.013152394443750381, -0.026040539145469666, 0.043769244104623795, -0.01849743165075779, 0.005224923603236675, -0.0003530201793182641, 0.00634197611361742, 0.014725876972079277, -0.009753190912306309, -0.006023676600307226, 0.005804469808936119, 0.016827857121825218, 0.00307489768601954, 0.049919042736291885, 0.0420636385679245, 0.04996708780527115, -0.015494600869715214, -0.015698794275522232, 0.009362823329865932, 0.031685858964920044, -0.02685730904340744, -0.005624299868941307, 0.023506151512265205, -0.021548306569457054, -0.04249604418873787, -0.030821043998003006, 0.027866259217262268, 0.007891436107456684, 0.010047468356788158, 0.007422994822263718, -0.00857007596641779, 0.002915747696533799, 0.0011605937033891678, 0.012239533476531506, -0.00765121029689908, 0.022124849259853363, -0.005573251750320196, 0.0025298839900642633, 0.0053930822759866714, 0.0163954496383667, 0.007747300434857607, -0.011098458431661129, 0.0014593752566725016, -0.005029739812016487, 0.0034322342835366726, 0.022797483950853348, 0.018004966899752617, 0.032598719000816345, -0.03665854409337044, 0.020191026851534843, -0.029355663806200027, 0.00910457968711853, -0.01425743568688631, 0.03387191891670227, -0.009795230813324451, -0.0021214992739260197, 0.020815614610910416, 0.002016400219872594, 0.011608939617872238, 0.0031019230373203754, -0.0014188369968906045, -0.006059710402041674, -0.03384789451956749, 0.0046904198825359344, 0.0322624035179615, 0.0028662008699029684, 0.0017101115081459284, -0.016779812052845955, 0.0557805635035038, 0.046772073954343796, 0.01447363942861557, -0.016827857121825218, -0.042015593498945236, -0.01493006944656372, 0.03058081679046154, -0.055300112813711166, -0.009945372119545937, 0.0543392077088356, 0.007927470840513706, 0.04136698320508003, -0.015494600869715214, -0.008558064699172974, 0.00451025040820241, -0.011735058389604092, -0.0019293180666863918, 0.022581279277801514, -0.004597332328557968, -0.021223999559879303, -0.04136698320508003, -0.028394756838679314, -0.013680892065167427, 0.021211989223957062, 0.014305480755865574, -0.007326904684305191, 0.01201131846755743, 0.0241667740046978, 0.010864238254725933, -0.022713404148817062, -0.02568019926548004, -0.06101749837398529, 0.03163781389594078, -0.013596813194453716, 0.01597505435347557, 0.011386729776859283, -0.030076341703534126, -0.021428192034363747, -0.022617314010858536, 0.01550661213696003, -0.012293584644794464, 0.03175792843103409, -0.012744009494781494, 0.01776473969221115, -0.0038586361333727837, -0.017788762226700783, 0.02373436652123928, -0.02671317383646965, -0.022341052070260048, -0.03939712420105934, -0.0010239649564027786, -0.00932678859680891, -0.04276029393076897, 0.006918519735336304, 0.0193982794880867, -0.018593521788716316, 0.005032742395997047, -0.015458567067980766, 0.008840330876410007, 0.005927585996687412, -0.009663105942308903, 0.029043368995189667, -0.007188774179667234, -0.012551828287541866, -0.01788485422730446, 0.030076341703534126, -0.00819772481918335, 0.008461973629891872, -0.03894069418311119, -0.021151931956410408, 0.011861177161335945, 0.012828088365495205, -0.011512849479913712, -0.008990472182631493, -0.007176762912422419, -0.02132009156048298, 0.005807472858577967, 0.04456199333071709, 0.032622743397951126, 0.00975919608026743, 0.010185598395764828, -0.01819714717566967, -0.003741525812074542, 0.036298204213380814, 0.008894381113350391, -0.018977884203195572, -0.034688688814640045, 0.008642143569886684, 0.013572790659964085, -0.01014956459403038, -0.0369708389043808, -0.006924525368958712, -0.02252122201025486, -0.006612231023609638, -0.0241667740046978, -0.003645435208454728, -0.03209424391388893, 0.021848589181900024, -0.01072610728442669, 0.004149910528212786, 0.020407231524586678, -0.0024367962032556534, -0.023169834166765213, 0.012623895891010761, -0.006876479834318161, -0.04473015293478966, -0.006083732936531305, 0.007284864783287048, 0.012864122167229652, 0.010912283323705196, -0.022881561890244484, -0.009609054774045944, -0.011236588470637798, -0.01507420465350151, 0.023085754364728928, 0.013596813194453716, -0.008828319609165192, -0.0035793730057775974, 0.001108794822357595, -0.023217879235744476, -0.014966103248298168, 0.04501842334866524, 0.034520529210567474, 0.04295247420668602, 0.008600104600191116, -0.005053762346506119, -0.018473409116268158, 0.004035803023725748, -0.028394756838679314, 0.004104868043214083, 0.026160651817917824, 0.006173817906528711, 0.010654039680957794, -0.03620211407542229, -0.01416134461760521, -0.014521684497594833, 0.05582860857248306, -0.03550545871257782, -0.002160535892471671, -0.044826243072748184, 0.031685858964920044, 0.0011418260401114821, 0.018869781866669655, 0.008311832323670387, -0.017044061794877052, -0.02237708680331707, 0.004624357912689447, 0.013825028203427792, 0.041102733463048935, -0.005699370987713337, 0.00007591528992634267, 0.006050701718777418, 0.029043368995189667, 0.029019346460700035, -0.007014610338956118, -0.0010239649564027786, 0.026665126904845238, 0.007663221564143896, -0.024935496971011162, 0.006708321627229452, -0.004035803023725748, 0.0013602818362414837, 0.030028296634554863, -0.007627187296748161, -0.0378836989402771, -0.000576918653678149, 0.006762372329831123, -0.005173875484615564, -0.003399203298613429, -0.0028662008699029684, -0.020971762016415596, -0.0029427730478346348, -0.00259294337593019, 0.008552058599889278, -0.02087567187845707, 0.030364613980054855, 0.03307917341589928, 0.01669573225080967, -0.009488942101597786, -0.03158976882696152, 0.007699255365878344, -0.009344805963337421, 0.014858000911772251, 0.018713634461164474, 0.003684472059831023, -0.03074897639453411, -0.013704914599657059, -0.020395219326019287, 0.01125460583716631, -0.007062655407935381, 0.016767801716923714, -0.011638968251645565, -0.01401720941066742, -0.0007154241902753711, -0.005327019840478897, 0.003300109878182411, -0.03651440888643265, -0.02832268923521042, -0.0018031991785392165, 0.020779581740498543, 0.015626726672053337, 0.004579315427690744, 0.022617314010858536, 0.013704914599657059, 0.012936190702021122, -0.029740026220679283, 0.017344344407320023, 0.006128775421530008, 0.0019938789773732424, 0.013344574719667435, 0.0065942141227424145, -0.005137841682881117, -0.012527805753052235, -0.027385806664824486, -0.012281573377549648, 0.01700802706182003, -0.017428424209356308, 0.0029037364292889833, -0.03596188873052597, 0.05164866894483566, -0.021211989223957062, 0.007969509810209274, 0.02193266898393631, -0.04374522343277931, -0.007741294801235199, 0.010624011047184467, 0.0163954496383667, -0.0028631980530917645, -0.0074590290896594524, 0.03987757861614227, 0.052273258566856384, -0.007489057257771492, 0.00932678859680891, 0.012029335834085941, -0.020251084119081497, -0.0043420917354524136, 0.012275568209588528, 0.02937968634068966, 0.012095398269593716, -0.03576970845460892, 0.034520529210567474, 0.0002591817465145141, 0.004612346645444632, -0.0007026621606200933, 0.02728971652686596, 0.0331752635538578, 0.027674078941345215, -0.014269446954131126, 0.0028571924194693565, -0.02476733922958374, -0.008528036065399647, 0.04276029393076897, 0.03355962410569191, -0.025295836851000786, -0.007999538443982601, -0.030628863722085953, -0.014305480755865574, -0.000011571451068448368, 0.0037745570298284292, -0.01774071715772152, -0.00835387222468853, 0.006882485467940569, 0.044537968933582306, 0.015026159584522247, 0.010233643464744091, 0.011404747143387794, -0.006774383597075939, -0.0010187099687755108, 0.0034892880357801914, 0.007633192930370569, 0.011170526035130024, -0.01668372191488743, -0.002704048063606024, -0.005366056691855192, 0.060489002615213394, -0.016743779182434082, 0.039301034063100815, -0.03608200326561928, -0.041391003876924515, -0.054819658398628235, 0.05164866894483566, -0.04850170388817787, 0.004357106052339077, 0.028274644166231155, 0.0007844892679713666, 0.017488479614257812, -0.00607472425326705, -0.004221978597342968, -0.00604469608515501, 0.028995323926210403, -0.007627187296748161, -0.0004759485018439591, -0.05563642829656601, 0.01165097951889038, 0.009861292317509651, -0.013464688323438168, -0.01238366961479187, 0.009506958536803722, 0.0018857771065086126, -0.011482820846140385, 0.02731373906135559, -0.01702003926038742, 0.0019473350839689374, 0.04326476901769638, 0.0035553504712879658, -0.005336028523743153, -0.04067032411694527, -0.0014961599372327328, -0.011705029755830765, -0.018305249512195587, -0.00022033262939658016, 0.00918265338987112, 0.01216146070510149, 0.011915228329598904, -0.03576970845460892, 0.032454583793878555, -0.015326443128287792, -0.037835653871297836, 0.0013325057225301862, 0.0010284691816195846, 0.0069305310025811195, 0.009230698458850384, -0.007134723477065563, 0.007266847882419825, 0.032766878604888916, -0.019025929272174835, -0.023386036977171898, -0.007164751645177603, 0.028010396286845207, 0.040958598256111145, 0.002786625875160098, 0.040478143841028214, -0.02700144425034523, -0.028298666700720787, -0.0022941618226468563, 0.01581890694797039, -0.03913287818431854, -0.058999598026275635, -0.0024608189705759287, -0.02762603387236595, -0.019662529230117798, -0.006870474200695753, 0.03250262886285782, 0.02743385173380375, -0.026953399181365967, 0.021272046491503716, 0.012828088365495205, -0.0078373858705163, -0.01238366961479187, -0.024839406833052635, 0.0208996944129467, 0.028154531493782997, 0.013380609452724457, 0.01133868470788002, -0.009158630855381489, 0.007350927218794823, 0.013404631987214088, 0.0005480163963511586, -0.0373552031815052, 0.004546284209936857, -0.000030309813155326992, 0.0031559739727526903, -0.008287809789180756, 0.010630017146468163, -0.014281458221375942, -0.04103066399693489, 0.002824161434546113, 0.00038698967546224594, 0.0009000981808640063, 0.019061962142586708, -0.01926615461707115, 0.03495293855667114, -0.013752959668636322, -0.007711266633123159, -0.025872381404042244, 0.01762060448527336, -0.015038170851767063, 0.012347635813057423, 0.0205753892660141, 0.030196456238627434, 0.033655714243650436, 0.030244501307606697, 0.01593901962041855, -0.013452677056193352, -0.031565744429826736, -0.03538534417748451, 0.0070926835760474205, 0.04167927801609039, -0.008894381113350391, 0.002301668981090188, -0.014509673230350018, 0.0010202113771811128, 0.001442859647795558, -0.03540936857461929, -0.02043125405907631, 0.015398510731756687, -0.021656407043337822, 0.025704221799969673, 0.01342865452170372, 0.04309661313891411, 0.010191603563725948, 0.0017011030577123165, -0.02671317383646965, 0.007410983555018902, -0.00529098603874445, 0.02296564169228077, 0.024527113884687424, -0.024791361764073372, -0.010870243422687054, -0.005462147295475006, 0.01806502416729927, 0.021139921620488167, 0.0043030548840761185, -0.02745787426829338, 0.0290673915296793, -0.003228041809052229, -0.026785241439938545, -0.005194895435124636, 0.03055679425597191, 0.006798406597226858, -0.036946818232536316, 0.016827857121825218, -0.0016950973076745868, 0.014149333350360394, -0.011404747143387794, 0.01613120175898075, 0.057942602783441544, 0.006954553537070751, -0.0030433679930865765, -0.03999769315123558, 0.00789744220674038, -0.03195010870695114, -0.009939366020262241, 0.00047332103713415563, 0.023794421926140785, -0.03730715438723564, 0.008455968461930752, 0.019122019410133362, -0.00006263714749366045, 0.027938326820731163, 0.041222844272851944, -0.003990760538727045, -0.020947739481925964, 0.016083156690001488, 0.014365537092089653, -0.014870013110339642, 0.015914997085928917, -0.017428424209356308, 0.018281226977705956, 0.011819137260317802, 0.011993302032351494, 0.019025929272174835, 0.003327135229483247, 0.03627418354153633, 0.01565074920654297, -0.016227291896939278, -0.003073396161198616, 0.023950569331645966, 0.02328994683921337, -0.0031109314877539873, 0.07389363646507263, -0.03180597350001335, 0.029451753944158554, 0.030460704118013382, 0.012095398269593716, 0.004957671742886305, 0.005543223582208157, -0.021536294370889664, 0.027553964406251907, -0.003603395540267229, -0.023806434124708176, 0.012179477140307426, 0.012731998227536678, 0.036778658628463745, -0.015218340791761875, -0.032118264585733414, 0.00443517928943038, -0.019506381824612617, 0.024647226557135582, -0.025247791782021523, -0.022749437019228935, 0.03240653872489929, -0.0025599123910069466, -0.0005750418640673161, -0.01954241655766964, -0.025151701644062996, -0.026520991697907448, -0.026737196370959282, -0.005083790514618158, -0.012912167236208916, 0.03894069418311119, -0.002980308374390006, -0.0032370504923164845, -0.002154530258849263, 0.008389906026422977, 0.007501068525016308, -0.01715216413140297, 0.00789744220674038, 0.0385323092341423, 0.004939654842019081, 0.0000730062965885736, 0.00805358961224556, 0.01186718326061964, -0.0014788936823606491, -0.0037295145448297262, -0.03913287818431854, 0.0005975631065666676, 0.032622743397951126, -0.014906046912074089, -0.00008384463581023738, -0.035889819264411926, -0.040958598256111145, 0.007633192930370569, 0.009951377287507057, 0.02983611635863781, -0.016323382034897804, 0.05847109854221344, -0.009506958536803722, -0.011434775777161121, -0.024815384298563004, 0.031109316274523735, -0.013692903332412243, -0.0448022186756134, 0.00440515112131834, 0.016503551974892616 ]
15.21472
6.263981
2007-10-01
6
2008ASPC..386..210M
[ "nearby compact radio sources", "young compact radio sources", "large radio sources", "radio jets", "small and intermediate (sub-kpc) scale radio sources", "interaction", "ionised gas", "large H", "the host galaxies", "the host galaxy", "gas", "gt", "Similar structures", "e.g. mass outflow rate", "a relevant impact", "this interaction", "relation", "their environment", "the evolution", "Observations" ]
[ "Astrophysics" ]
3
[ "10.48550/arXiv.0710.1197" ]
[ "Morganti, R." ]
[ "-" ]
[ "2008ApJ...684..811S", "2009ApJ...692..753S", "2010ApJ...715.1071O", "2011PASA...28..215N", "2012A&A...542A..13B", "2014ApJ...780..178M" ]
[ "1998A&A...331L...1S", "2001MNRAS.323..331M", "2002ApJ...570..588R", "2003A&A...404..861V", "2003MNRAS.338..643J", "2003MNRAS.342..227H", "2004A&A...424..119M", "2005A&A...439..521M", "2005A&A...444L...9M", "2005ApJ...630..705H", "2005MNRAS.356..480T", "2005Natur.433..604D", "2006A&A...457..531O", "2006MNRAS.366.1151S", "2006MNRAS.370.1633H", "2006MNRAS.371..157M", "2006MNRAS.373..972G", "2007A&A...464L...1E", "2007NewAR..51..174K" ]
11992794
0710.4559
Comparative Analysis of Molecular Clouds in M31, M33, and the Milky Way
We present BIMA observations of a 2<SUP>'</SUP> field in the northeastern spiral arm of M31. In this region we find six giant molecular clouds (GMCs) that have a mean diameter of 57 +/- 13 pc, a mean velocity width of 6.5 +/- 1.2 km s<SUP>-1</SUP>, and a mean molecular mass of (3.0 +/- 1.6) × 10<SUP>5</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB>. The peak brightness temperature of these clouds ranges from 1.6 to 4.2 K. We compare these clouds to clouds in M33 observed by Wilson &amp; Scoville using the OVRO millimeter array and some cloud complexes in the Milky Way observed by Dame and coworkers using the CfA 1.2 m telescope. In order to properly compare the single-dish data to the spatially filtered interferometric data, we project several well-known Milky Way complexes to the distance of Andromeda and simulate their observation with the BIMA interferometer. We compare the simulated Milky Way clouds with the M31 and M33 data using the same cloud identification and analysis technique and find no significant differences in the cloud properties in all three galaxies. Thus, we conclude that previous claims of differences in the molecular cloud properties between these galaxies may have been due to differences in the choice of cloud identification techniques. With the upcoming CARMA telescope, individual molecular clouds may be studied in a variety of nearby galaxies. With ALMA, comprehensive GMC studies will be feasible at least as far as the Virgo cluster. With these data, comparative studies of molecular clouds across galactic disks of all types and between different galaxy disks will be possible. Our results emphasize that interferometric observations combined with the use of a consistent cloud identification and analysis technique will be essential for such forthcoming studies that will compare GMCs in the Local Group galaxies to galaxies in the Virgo cluster.
[ 0.011115072295069695, 0.02000339701771736, 0.025165965780615807, -0.008322308771312237, -0.04757026955485344, -0.004864010028541088, -0.004792480729520321, -0.06961381435394287, 0.01200452633202076, 0.0131863197311759, -0.031895965337753296, -0.022478941828012466, -0.0425942987203598, -0.02861182577908039, -0.01258920319378376, 0.005532656330615282, -0.012502123601734638, 0.006810858380049467, 0.032343801110982895, 0.027143914252519608, 0.005610405467450619, 0.03408539295196533, -0.028437666594982147, 0.0393599197268486, -0.07886911928653717, -0.044510047882795334, -0.028910383582115173, 0.007756292354315519, -0.0022951660212129354, -0.01715465448796749, -0.015263786539435387, -0.014828389510512352, -0.03968335688114166, -0.04057903215289116, -0.07802320271730423, 0.09897203743457794, -0.03199548274278641, 0.032542839646339417, -0.021819626912474632, -0.02721855416893959, -0.008110830560326576, 0.041698623448610306, 0.0018986434442922473, -0.020376594737172127, 0.008521348237991333, -0.04669947549700737, -0.00745151424780488, -0.021856946870684624, 0.006450100336223841, -0.02893526293337345, -0.03408539295196533, 0.04453492909669876, -0.011687308549880981, -0.028363026678562164, 0.0008459148230031133, 0.013920274563133717, -0.03789201006293297, 0.024232972413301468, 0.002780322916805744, -0.00006113056588219479, 0.0015479930443689227, -0.04329093545675278, 0.040180955082178116, -0.028338147327303886, 0.005442466586828232, -0.022926779463887215, 0.027741029858589172, -0.018336446955800056, 0.06827030330896378, 0.008173029869794846, -0.012620302848517895, 0.012191125191748142, 0.003856376511976123, -0.02915918081998825, -0.016607297584414482, -0.021371789276599884, 0.013571957126259804, -0.06254793703556061, -0.034508347511291504, -0.019008204340934753, 0.008938085287809372, 0.010897373780608177, 0.023772694170475006, -0.021894266828894615, 0.0004944870015606284, -0.0007308455533348024, 0.016880976036190987, 0.00042801114614121616, -0.042445018887519836, 0.001375389052554965, -0.006885497830808163, -0.002142776967957616, -0.021757427603006363, 0.007712753023952246, -0.006232401821762323, -0.01586090214550495, 0.025427203625440598, -0.042768459767103195, -0.005961833521723747, 0.052546240389347076, 0.013683916069567204, 0.03187108412384987, -0.001945293159224093, 0.0034240891691297293, 0.06314505636692047, -0.02582528255879879, 0.0346825085580349, -0.01171218790113926, 0.0009780890541151166, 0.041375186294317245, 0.023374617099761963, 0.0007059656782075763, 0.0008358074119314551, 0.03906136006116867, -0.012377724051475525, 0.0703602060675621, -0.007774952333420515, 0.015773823484778404, -0.060209233313798904, -0.029880696907639503, 0.004201584495604038, 0.015612104907631874, 0.030502693727612495, -0.020376594737172127, 0.04296749830245972, 0.024033933877944946, 0.014281032606959343, -0.04398757219314575, -0.05453662574291229, 0.02259090170264244, 0.034383948892354965, 0.008291209116578102, 0.028661584481596947, 0.00809217058122158, -0.001447696122340858, 0.007028556894510984, 0.015525025315582752, -0.00949788186699152, 0.0016389599768444896, 0.01240882370620966, 0.002195646520704031, -0.013596836477518082, 0.05563133955001831, 0.028761103749275208, -0.013733675703406334, -0.006179532036185265, -0.05219792202115059, -0.01647045835852623, -0.01673169806599617, 0.021471308544278145, -0.06672775000333786, -0.021110551431775093, -0.01773933134973049, -0.03647385537624359, -0.013559517450630665, -0.029407979920506477, -0.026322878897190094, 0.010063898749649525, 0.03274187818169594, -0.019468480721116066, -0.03323947638273239, -0.0185106061398983, -0.029407979920506477, -0.00774385267868638, -0.01954312063753605, 0.07254963368177414, -0.025800401344895363, 0.00414249487221241, -0.08996552973985672, -0.06001019477844238, -0.021695226430892944, -0.0049013299867510796, -0.026870235800743103, -0.04831666499376297, -0.006481200456619263, 0.00740175461396575, 0.011929887346923351, -0.04174838587641716, -0.0064563206396996975, 0.007930451072752476, -0.005843654274940491, 0.014007354155182838, 0.06861861795186996, -0.03251796215772629, -0.036971453577280045, 0.041798144578933716, -0.013920274563133717, 0.027790790423750877, -0.0049790795892477036, 0.01792593114078045, 0.01349731720983982, 0.052994076162576675, 0.004378853365778923, 0.05383998900651932, -0.026720955967903137, -0.040952228009700775, 0.0029031671583652496, 0.02061295323073864, -0.013422678224742413, 0.028163988143205643, 0.07115636765956879, 0.01464179065078497, 0.03388635441660881, -0.056128937751054764, -0.0527452789247036, -0.04140006750822067, 0.06742438673973083, 0.02886062301695347, -0.027890309691429138, -0.006630479358136654, 0.03284139931201935, -0.022702861577272415, -0.009217984043061733, 0.01258920319378376, -0.045679401606321335, -0.02562624402344227, -0.08693018555641174, 0.02511620707809925, 0.049237217754125595, 0.05403903126716614, 0.015624544583261013, 0.04102686792612076, 0.010978233069181442, 0.011027992703020573, -0.010287816636264324, 0.025850161910057068, 0.010281597264111042, -0.04358949512243271, 0.053541433066129684, -0.02028951607644558, 0.04485836625099182, -0.003103761002421379, -0.05667629465460777, 0.0028363026212900877, -0.03724513202905655, 0.007855812087655067, 0.03958383947610855, 0.014330792240798473, -0.0033992091193795204, -0.03012949600815773, 0.01414419338107109, 0.032667241990566254, -0.011444729752838612, -0.0026186038739979267, -0.0013264068402349949, -0.004941759631037712, -0.002341815736144781, -0.03498106449842453, 0.006611819379031658, 0.019978517666459084, -0.008191689848899841, 0.024257851764559746, -0.004481482785195112, -0.03025389462709427, -0.015649424865841866, 0.0020821322686970234, -0.03833984583616257, 0.09180663526058197, -0.023872213438153267, -0.011979646980762482, -0.06463784724473953, 0.03229404240846634, -0.04908793792128563, 0.035229865461587906, -0.029233820736408234, 0.022192824631929398, 0.009516541846096516, 0.017465652897953987, -0.01912016235291958, -0.007768732495605946, 0.015425506047904491, -0.0361255407333374, 0.04110150784254074, -0.0314481258392334, 0.003452078904956579, 0.007613233290612698, -0.03403563052415848, 0.02384733408689499, 0.013783435337245464, 0.012228445149958134, 0.004126944579184055, 0.016681937500834465, 0.016283860430121422, 0.016657058149576187, -0.003809726797044277, -0.02125982940196991, 0.05209840089082718, 0.04219622164964676, -0.0148035092279315, -0.02459372952580452, 0.018821604549884796, -0.04358949512243271, 0.0043975128792226315, 0.001713599544018507, -0.03455810993909836, -0.03647385537624359, 0.00504749920219183, 0.013746116310358047, 0.010735654272139072, 0.037270013242959976, 0.03821544721722603, 0.014480071142315865, -0.011606449261307716, 0.005728585179895163, -0.005003959406167269, 0.01588578335940838, -0.02427029237151146, 0.005806334316730499, -0.03207012265920639, 0.02724343352019787, -0.00734577514231205, 0.005731694865971804, 0.029557259753346443, 0.018460847437381744, -0.05028217285871506, -0.045156922191381454, -0.007930451072752476, 0.005237207747995853, 0.00954764150083065, 0.020015837624669075, -0.00868928711861372, 0.00011477773659862578, -0.03326435759663582, -0.010045238770544529, -0.01970483921468258, -0.03219452127814293, -0.0034085391089320183, -0.044410526752471924, 0.008832345716655254, -0.010381116531789303, 0.02281481958925724, 0.012477243319153786, 0.05249647796154022, 0.01683121733367443, 0.018946005031466484, -0.029134301468729973, -0.0058312141336500645, 0.028985023498535156, -0.04219622164964676, 0.012377724051475525, -0.021856946870684624, -0.016980495303869247, 0.006011593155562878, 0.02711903490126133, 0.01637093909084797, 0.00020195438992232084, 0.0037133172154426575, 0.028810864314436913, 0.04005655646324158, -0.038912080228328705, 0.013037039898335934, 0.011338991113007069, 0.014654230326414108, -0.01766469143331051, 0.02905966155230999, 0.0053025176748633385, -0.00464320182800293, -0.048366423696279526, 0.024929607287049294, 0.024805208668112755, -0.01776421070098877, -0.035229865461587906, 0.06175178289413452, 0.006667799316346645, 0.037817370146512985, 0.045156922191381454, -0.028064468875527382, 0.008148150518536568, -0.017913490533828735, -0.03356291353702545, 0.013086799532175064, -0.013758555985987186, -0.021695226430892944, -0.009454342536628246, -0.027890309691429138, 0.011612668633460999, 0.004472152795642614, 0.014616910368204117, -0.016943177208304405, 0.008322308771312237, 0.02200622484087944, -0.009510321542620659, -0.022304784506559372, -0.03264236077666283, 0.02479276806116104, -0.012147585861384869, -0.015102067962288857, 0.012216005474328995, -0.07011140882968903, 0.04689851403236389, -0.031597405672073364, 0.010250497609376907, 0.021707667037844658, 0.00366977765224874, -0.06632967293262482, -0.02511620707809925, 0.05782076716423035, 0.04194742441177368, 0.01474130991846323, 0.06986261159181595, 0.02109811082482338, -0.016495339572429657, -0.05468590557575226, -0.03149788826704025, 0.01003279909491539, 0.05398926883935928, 0.017627371475100517, 0.041275668889284134, -0.0017835741164162755, -0.029507499188184738, 0.001906418357975781, -0.005877864081412554, 0.008869665674865246, -0.005010179243981838, 0.011034212075173855, 0.010405996814370155, -0.0800633504986763, 0.0656827986240387, 0.003666667500510812, 0.027691271156072617, 0.016296301037073135, -0.0024724348913878202, 0.019567999988794327, -0.001375389052554965, 0.005321177653968334, 0.0001480156643083319, 0.00855866726487875, 0.008005090989172459, 0.025526724755764008, -0.07911791652441025, -0.06632967293262482, 0.046550195664167404, 0.0180627703666687, 0.015413065440952778, -0.05115296691656113, -0.04189766198396683, 0.004441052675247192, 0.0277659110724926, -0.0008117050165310502, 0.007501274347305298, -0.009404582902789116, -0.019717279821634293, 0.01780153065919876, -0.024543968960642815, -0.009323722682893276, 0.03022901527583599, 0.030403174459934235, 0.043838292360305786, 0.02925870195031166, -0.023635854944586754, 0.0054144770838320255, -0.008620867505669594, -0.011618888936936855, 0.05194912105798721, -0.04100199043750763, -0.006163982208818197, 0.005980493500828743, -0.035652823746204376, 0.019891439005732536, -0.028139108791947365, 0.03978287801146507, -0.018585246056318283, -0.03443370759487152, 0.02667119726538658, -0.049038179218769073, 0.03478202596306801, 0.012838001362979412, -0.00954764150083065, 0.008403168991208076, -0.053541433066129684, 0.025576483458280563, -0.07001189142465591, -0.0022080864291638136, 0.039335038512945175, -0.0012121150502935052, -0.011077752336859703, -0.01053661573678255, -0.044161729514598846, 0.04650043696165085, -0.011494489386677742, 0.045032523572444916, -0.0033992091193795204, 0.002282726112753153, 0.005709925200790167, 0.009522762149572372, 0.0028020928148180246, -0.05533277988433838, 0.02841278538107872, -0.01414419338107109, -0.00799265131354332, -0.06777270883321762, -0.026745837181806564, 0.02245406247675419, -0.012290644459426403, 0.05304383486509323, -0.04090246930718422, -0.011836587451398373, -0.01780153065919876, -0.002683913568034768, 0.011351430788636208, 0.022118184715509415, 0.042768459767103195, 0.009298843331634998, 0.01596042327582836, 0.011270571500062943, 0.03617529943585396, -0.06692679226398468, -0.03916088119149208, -0.038563765585422516, -0.002176986774429679, -0.02152106910943985, 0.037270013242959976, 0.013061920180916786, -0.0021303370594978333, -0.01189256738871336, 0.015711624175310135, 0.010312696918845177, 0.019020643085241318, 0.021595707163214684, -0.0027787680737674236, -0.007619453594088554, -0.02592480182647705, -0.02928358130156994, -0.007569693494588137, 0.03187108412384987, -0.024320051074028015, -0.012850441038608551, -0.07573425769805908, -0.027741029858589172, -0.006549620069563389, 0.036548495292663574, -0.01393271517008543, 0.014666670002043247, 0.01980435848236084, -0.013037039898335934, -0.026447277516126633, 0.011506929993629456, 0.008079730905592442, -0.0023977954406291246, -0.005697485059499741, 0.04968505725264549, -0.037717849016189575, 0.0007759402506053448, -0.0023044960107654333, 0.025103766471147537, 0.020413914695382118, -0.04003167524933815, 0.029432859271764755, 0.04239526018500328, 0.02689511515200138, 0.03174668550491333, 0.03348827362060547, 0.06090586632490158, 0.009864859282970428, -0.019070403650403023, -0.007955331355333328, -0.009180664084851742, -0.04898842051625252, 0.017104895785450935, -0.004002545494586229, -0.02229234389960766, -0.016221661120653152, -0.01566186361014843, 0.014131753705441952, 0.027940068393945694, -0.012987280264496803, 0.014480071142315865, -0.01964263990521431, -0.04140006750822067, 0.014417871832847595, 0.024892287328839302, -0.012974840588867664, 0.02521572634577751, -0.04368901252746582, -0.0030773261096328497, -0.019667519256472588, -0.03821544721722603, 0.00136139418464154, -0.03249308094382286, -0.03453322872519493, -0.016234099864959717, -0.05028217285871506, 0.013012160547077656, -0.011718408204615116, 0.006462540477514267, 0.03199548274278641, -0.01495278812944889, -0.006686459295451641, 0.04055415093898773, -0.009249083697795868, -0.019816799089312553, -0.02145886793732643, 0.010331356897950172, -0.025651123374700546, 0.013422678224742413, -0.023698054254055023, 0.023486576974391937, 0.02113543078303337, -0.011967206373810768, 0.030950531363487244, 0.00048476827214471996, -0.017104895785450935, -0.010331356897950172, -0.022939220070838928, -0.01223466545343399, 0.024344930425286293, -0.010262937285006046, -0.03458298742771149, -0.025004247203469276, -0.0026465938426554203, -0.021993786096572876, 0.009106024168431759, -0.04667459428310394, -0.009578741155564785, -0.002135002054274082, 0.024767888709902763, 0.008838566020131111, -0.021110551431775093, 0.007551033981144428, -0.013634156435728073, -0.012265765108168125, -0.012427483685314655, 0.02691999450325966, -0.009709361009299755, 0.020078036934137344, -0.011575349606573582, 0.023921974003314972, -0.012079166248440742, -0.004465932492166758, -0.003940345719456673, 0.004161154385656118, -0.009186883457005024, 0.017689572647213936, -0.022926779463887215, 0.01931920275092125, -0.034383948892354965, 0.00786203145980835, 0.028661584481596947, -0.017266614362597466, -0.011973426677286625, 0.0026761386543512344, 0.0019530680729076266, -0.00983997993171215, -0.02035171538591385, 0.0007269580382853746, -0.02614871971309185, -0.010530395433306694, -0.004941759631037712, -0.04811762645840645, -0.030776372179389, -0.011836587451398373, -0.020625393837690353, 0.014579590409994125, 0.05028217285871506, 0.014728870242834091, -0.0015363305574283004, 0.004686741158366203, 0.014330792240798473, -0.03236868232488632, -0.003604467958211899, 0.01270116213709116, 0.0008661297033540905, -0.0020681372843682766, -0.002404015278443694, -0.01409443374723196, 0.002442890079692006, -0.026745837181806564, 0.03381171450018883, -0.01893356442451477, 0.03435907140374184, 0.06981285661458969, -0.010300257243216038, 0.014778629876673222, 0.05309359356760979, -0.002959146862849593, 0.0010371786775067449, 0.012334184721112251, -0.04184790328145027, -0.03368731215596199, 0.026521917432546616, 0.04485836625099182, 0.013522197492420673, -0.01915748231112957, 0.006437660660594702, -0.001718264538794756, 0.03000509738922119, 0.05453662574291229, 0.02440713159739971, -0.008067290298640728, -0.019456040114164352, 0.032542839646339417, -0.005635285750031471, 0.014728870242834091, 0.005019509233534336, -0.023996613919734955, -0.03388635441660881, -0.00804241094738245, -0.0076878732070326805, 0.010847613215446472, -0.04597795754671097, 0.0024786547292023897, 0.02594968117773533, 0.021396668627858162, -0.035553302615880966, 0.0042264643125236034, -0.016818776726722717, 0.019617760553956032, -0.024195652455091476, 0.0024599949829280376, -0.003498728619888425, 0.01701781526207924, 0.00040041006286628544, -0.024295171722769737, 0.004988409578800201, -0.024780329316854477, -0.011606449261307716, 0.0028052027337253094, 0.01618434116244316, -0.03478202596306801, -0.008571107871830463, -0.006247951649129391, 0.01818716898560524, -0.05667629465460777, 0.013795875944197178, 0.03570258244872093, -0.022852139547467232, -0.01174950785934925, 0.05398926883935928, -0.02038903534412384, -0.01715465448796749, 0.018112529069185257, 0.022852139547467232, -0.03458298742771149, -0.022901900112628937, -0.021247390657663345, 0.023548776283860207, 0.005467346403747797, -0.013559517450630665, 0.009709361009299755, 0.01773933134973049, 0.02427029237151146, 0.004136274568736553, -0.027417592704296112, -0.005448686890304089, 0.0017991239437833428, -0.012949961237609386, 0.00404608529061079, -0.003601358039304614, -0.025153527036309242, 0.012688722461462021, -0.0212971493601799, 0.010088778100907803, 0.026621436700224876, -0.01951824128627777, 0.03485666587948799, -0.025800401344895363, 0.025091325864195824, 0.007949111051857471, -0.0012921971501782537, 0.0243076104670763, 0.012788241729140282, 0.031696926802396774, 0.021894266828894615, 0.0075759137980639935, -0.022964099422097206, 0.022143064066767693, -0.012340404093265533, -0.0058654239401221275, 0.025365004315972328, -0.024867407977581024, -0.034234669059515, -0.012178685516119003, 0.029557259753346443, -0.02142154984176159, 0.0002474378561601043, 0.007594573777168989, 0.03570258244872093, -0.020899072289466858, -0.0014251488028094172, 0.03162228688597679, 0.004413063172250986, -0.016495339572429657, -0.017789091914892197, -0.0024055703543126583, 0.0006775871152058244, 0.02265310101211071, -0.03547866269946098, -0.04329093545675278, 0.0078122722916305065, -0.02993045747280121, -0.015537464991211891, 0.03873792290687561, -0.0032063904218375683, 0.03097541071474552, -0.02057563327252865, 0.026521917432546616, -0.003744417103007436, -0.10588863492012024, -0.000980421551503241, 0.004419283010065556, 0.025700882077217102, -0.03968335688114166, 0.02135934866964817, 0.012209785170853138, 0.03368731215596199, -0.021284710615873337, -0.0265965573489666, 0.026497038081288338, -0.0446593277156353, -0.014231272973120213, 0.03443370759487152, 0.0174780935049057, 0.0018955334089696407, -0.00734577514231205, -0.023387057706713676, -0.003856376511976123, 0.010070118121802807, -0.0007382317562587559, 0.01941872201859951, 0.0050226193852722645, 0.002321600914001465, -0.005091038998216391, -0.04356461390852928, 0.004363303538411856, 0.013534637168049812, 0.017726890742778778, -0.0314481258392334, -0.009230423718690872, 0.02453153021633625, -0.006179532036185265, 0.0310002900660038, -0.02459372952580452, -0.018498167395591736, 0.006761098746210337, 0.040753189474344254, -0.044186610728502274, -0.005513996351510286, -0.020463675260543823, -0.006310151424258947, 0.017888611182570457, 0.02077467367053032, 0.027044394984841347, -0.012439924292266369, 0.025476964190602303, -0.00018300293595530093, 0.02317557856440544, 0.011363870464265347, 0.011027992703020573, 0.002093017101287842, -0.0020106027368456125, 0.002340260660275817, 0.013659036718308926, 0.005106588825583458, -0.01903308369219303, 0.029034782201051712, -0.025651123374700546, 0.0013590616872534156, -0.01925700157880783, -0.0013520641950890422, 0.01824936829507351, 0.012514563277363777, -0.05189936235547066, -0.019791919738054276, -0.012570543214678764, 0.014193953014910221, 0.0065807197242975235, 0.0020541425328701735, -0.01164998859167099, 0.026397518813610077, -0.0014803509693592787, 0.01754029281437397, 0.04980945587158203, -0.0031301958952099085, -0.030054856091737747, 0.02132202871143818, -0.06125418469309807, 0.031124690547585487, -0.02184450626373291, -0.03963359817862511, 0.03886232152581215, -0.04597795754671097, -0.0024631049018353224, -0.007463954389095306, -0.007600793614983559, -0.03413515165448189, -0.01582358404994011, -0.017677132040262222, -0.007215155754238367, 0.013584396801888943, 0.02356121502816677, 0.02808934822678566, -0.02841278538107872, 0.034707386046648026, 0.02378513477742672, -0.01592310331761837, -0.013323158957064152, -0.0019779480062425137, -0.007065876852720976, 0.006139102391898632, 0.007059657014906406, -0.03055245243012905, 0.023113379254937172, -0.029980216175317764, -0.014604470692574978, -0.006935257464647293, 0.002307605929672718, 0.02035171538591385, 0.02604920044541359, 0.04344021528959274, -0.0025066446978598833, -0.004876450169831514, 0.04898842051625252, 0.00860842689871788, -0.022740181535482407, -0.020239755511283875, 0.006922817789018154, -0.014243712648749352, 0.040728311985731125, -0.0048204706981778145, -0.04306701570749283, -0.000994416419416666, 0.023735374212265015, 0.03304043784737587, -0.0039807758294045925, -0.004864010028541088, -0.0027445582672953606, 0.012203565798699856, -0.013136560097336769, 0.0005411367164924741, 0.01000169850885868, -0.023648295551538467, 0.011768167838454247, -0.006235511973500252, -0.021869385614991188, 0.03000509738922119, 0.023486576974391937, 0.01786372996866703, -0.008073510602116585, 0.01210404559969902, 0.02125982940196991, 0.021210070699453354, 0.022603342309594154, 0.0139949144795537, -0.04973481595516205, 0.01108397264033556, 0.006481200456619263, 0.024543968960642815, 0.017353693023324013, 0.01124569121748209, 0.022864580154418945, 0.03259260207414627, -0.033960990607738495, -0.01105287205427885, -0.0033649993129074574, -0.017254173755645752, -0.01614702120423317, 0.016744136810302734, 0.0014033789047971368, 0.03669777512550354, -0.033090196549892426, -0.013870514929294586, 0.016433140262961388, 0.01598530262708664, -0.021757427603006363, 0.00825388915836811, 0.04388805106282234, 0.03067685291171074, 0.029656779021024704, -0.042768459767103195, 0.020177556201815605, 0.006630479358136654, 0.0016809446970000863, 0.04550524055957794, -0.02624823898077011, -0.05538254231214523, 0.006369241047650576, 0.022155504673719406, -0.02113543078303337, -0.005576196126639843, -0.03968335688114166, 0.030851012095808983, 0.013957594521343708, -0.029407979920506477, -0.003585807979106903, 0.005050608888268471, 0.0317218042910099, 0.01786372996866703, -0.006080012768507004, 0.022404303774237633, 0.00047271710354834795, 0.029308460652828217, -0.010169637389481068, 0.009616061113774776, -0.02333729714155197, 0.029781177639961243, -0.0153881860896945, 0.01954312063753605, 0.005234098061919212, -0.020637834444642067, -0.010611254721879959, -0.015425506047904491, 0.00004519191134022549, 0.0011436955537647009, -0.021471308544278145, 0.021446429193019867, -0.035876739770174026, -0.021147871389985085, 0.07001189142465591, -0.011799267493188381, 0.002197201596572995, -0.023275097832083702, 0.01941872201859951, -0.008931864984333515, 0.025676002725958824, -0.00764433341100812, -0.009927059523761272, -0.01576138287782669, 0.018746964633464813, -0.011799267493188381, 0.008179250173270702, 0.06423977017402649, -0.003965225536376238, 0.05433758720755577, -0.0010496185859665275, -0.016619738191366196, -0.0138829555362463, -0.012433703988790512, -0.0006021700683049858, 0.021210070699453354, 0.01612214185297489, -0.04455980658531189, -0.06866838037967682, -0.0017897940706461668, -0.022416742518544197, 0.028985023498535156, -0.0005877864314243197, -0.01980435848236084, -0.006406561005860567, -0.019754599779844284, -0.0009399917325936258, 0.00046066593495197594, -0.003417869098484516, -0.024096133187413216, 0.02756687067449093, -0.02925870195031166, -0.03204524517059326, -0.00504749920219183, -0.009018944576382637, 0.0016171900788322091, 0.00875148642808199, 0.00554198632016778, -0.003809726797044277, 0.014193953014910221, -0.0141068734228611, 0.022192824631929398, 0.020563194528222084, 0.01844840683043003, 0.023449257016181946, -0.00974046066403389, -0.018970884382724762, -0.02896014228463173, 0.01134521048516035, -0.0006546509684994817, -0.028761103749275208, -0.0006698121433146298, 0.0009127794182859361, -0.02119763009250164, -0.00844670832157135, -0.008459147997200489, 0.012626523151993752, 0.0021894266828894615, -0.014343231916427612, -0.02407125197350979, -0.010623695328831673, -0.009062484838068485, 0.006154652219265699, 0.001033291220664978, -0.025875041261315346, 0.0185106061398983, 0.013323158957064152, 0.013049480505287647, -0.017465652897953987, 0.01980435848236084, -0.02339949645102024, -0.004904440138489008, 0.02993045747280121, -0.0317218042910099, -0.004543682094663382, 0.018162289634346962, 0.01554990466684103, 0.005725475028157234, 0.0066926791332662106, -0.012072945944964886, -0.003330789739266038, -0.004836020525544882, 0.00858976785093546, -0.031273968517780304, -0.012763362377882004, 0.016358500346541405, 0.02560136280953884, -0.054934702813625336, -0.010685894638299942, -0.0005104256561025977, 0.01135765016078949, -0.010990672744810581, 0.00820412952452898, -0.0048671201802790165, 0.02756687067449093, -0.0019997176714241505, 0.008054850623011589, -0.014305912889540195, -0.005318067502230406, -0.018697205930948257, -0.01854792609810829, -0.000835029873996973, -0.009566301479935646, 0.0003277142532169819, -0.02495448663830757, 0.005936953704804182, 0.014604470692574978, 0.007171615958213806, -0.04550524055957794, 0.014915469102561474, -0.016681937500834465, 0.011730847880244255, -0.004808030556887388, 0.015077187679708004, 0.004605881869792938, 0.01275092177093029, 0.028039587661623955, -0.039558958262205124, -0.018983323127031326, 0.031597405672073364, 0.007762512657791376, 0.0358518622815609, 0.03356291353702545, 0.0032592599745839834, 0.022342102602124214, 0.021210070699453354, -0.020239755511283875, 0.010561495088040829, 0.005184338428080082, -0.007762512657791376, 0.02057563327252865, -0.016109701246023178, 0.00272278836928308, -0.013148999772965908, 0.061702024191617966, -0.022988978773355484, 0.0027912079822272062, -0.020787112414836884, 0.04669947549700737, -0.012663842178881168, -0.008490247651934624, 0.017527852207422256, -0.01679389737546444, -0.03358779475092888, 0.0035547083243727684, -0.0034334189258515835, 0.012371504679322243, 0.009373482316732407, 0.01925700157880783, 0.006910377647727728, -0.018983323127031326, 0.026944875717163086, -0.009074924513697624, -0.008061070926487446, 0.008832345716655254, -0.017776651307940483, 0.00020331500854808837, 0.0346825085580349, -0.005417586769908667, -0.002312270924448967, 0.00282697263173759, 0.0006317148800007999, -0.019145043566823006, 0.004761381074786186, -0.01731637492775917, 0.009466782212257385, 0.024867407977581024, -0.009616061113774776, 0.010561495088040829, -0.029134301468729973, -0.02366073615849018, -0.028537185862660408, 0.017689572647213936, 0.004322873428463936, 0.029781177639961243, 0.0009423242299817502, -0.0035018385387957096, 0.007159176282584667, 0.005140798632055521, -0.039459437131881714, 0.040180955082178116, 0.02449421025812626, -0.024780329316854477, -0.014305912889540195, -0.04990897327661514, -0.016607297584414482, 0.015301106497645378, -0.005479786545038223, 0.0053025176748633385, 0.01980435848236084, 0.012688722461462021, 0.02200622484087944, -0.0002876732323784381, -0.00664913933724165, -0.005971163511276245, -0.05155104398727417, -0.027143914252519608, 0.018585246056318283, -0.003595137968659401, -0.013472437858581543, -0.008981624618172646, 0.0009127794182859361, -0.014455191791057587, -0.020986150950193405, 0.005386487115174532, 0.004503252450376749, 0.0021878716070204973, -0.009522762149572372, -0.017851291224360466, -0.029034782201051712, -0.00282697263173759, 0.020376594737172127, 0.0010830508545041084, -0.034383948892354965, -0.0002981694124173373, -0.0370212122797966, -0.007040997035801411, 0.024519089609384537, -0.057522207498550415, -0.03903648257255554, -0.008135709911584854, -0.02420809119939804, -0.02915918081998825, 0.016806337982416153, -0.02491716668009758, -0.005209218244999647, -0.033090196549892426, 0.007924231700599194, 0.004282443784177303, 0.011214591562747955, -0.005700595211237669, -0.002764773089438677, 0.02861182577908039, 0.005797004327178001, -0.005495336372405291, 0.004891999997198582, -0.0024304501712322235, -0.0058623142540454865, 0.016072381287813187, -0.0015814253129065037, 0.007109416648745537, -0.025899922475218773, -0.01404467411339283, 0.01754029281437397, 0.045032523572444916, 0.04431100934743881, 0.026969755068421364, -0.018112529069185257, -0.006929037626832724, 0.0005866201827302575, 0.013024600222706795, 0.018970884382724762, -0.02119763009250164, -0.026397518813610077, 0.03744417056441307, 0.04112638905644417, 0.0015899777645245194, 0.004736501257866621, -0.008328529074788094, -0.049983613193035126, -0.009479221887886524, 0.011575349606573582, -0.02236698381602764, -0.012060506269335747, -0.03806616738438606, 0.02313825860619545, 0.016582418233156204, 0.039857517927885056, 0.03192084655165672, -0.0074079749174416065, 0.01818716898560524, -0.04112638905644417, 0.0414249449968338, -0.011432290077209473, -0.008782586082816124, 0.03463274985551834, -0.015624544583261013, -0.05239696055650711, 0.01701781526207924, -0.012141365557909012, -0.044087089598178864, 0.02948261983692646, 0.0070969765074551105, 0.025526724755764008, -0.028437666594982147, 0.02323777787387371, -0.012987280264496803, -0.0024833197239786386, -0.015413065440952778, -0.011500709690153599, -0.022516261786222458, -0.001186457695439458, 0.0006736996583640575, -0.009106024168431759, -0.004201584495604038, 0.008664406836032867, -0.024257851764559746, 0.004848460201174021, 0.03896184265613556, 0.018423527479171753, 0.00035920279333367944, -0.00011555523087736219, 0.0052714175544679165, -0.02440713159739971, 0.012676282785832882, -0.00734577514231205, 0.009746680036187172, 0.012676282785832882, -0.054735664278268814, -0.025414764881134033, 0.026123840361833572, -0.002127226907759905, -0.032443322241306305, 0.003386769210919738, -0.014405432157218456, -0.031597405672073364, 0.0362996980547905, -0.02562624402344227, -0.019978517666459084, -0.019916318356990814, 0.010138537734746933, -0.005933843553066254, 0.028064468875527382, -0.0019779480062425137, 0.02602432109415531, 0.002176986774429679, -0.02174498699605465, 0.008938085287809372, 0.03796664625406265, 0.026322878897190094, -0.01679389737546444, -0.02440713159739971, 0.011482049711048603, 0.026273120194673538, -0.011923667043447495, -0.024680808186531067, -0.0036137979477643967, -0.02035171538591385, -0.007513714022934437, 0.033090196549892426, 0.000680308323353529, 0.02067515440285206, 0.0020681372843682766, 0.02935822121798992, -0.03269211947917938, -0.0049013299867510796, -0.006375460885465145, 0.010978233069181442, -0.016806337982416153, 0.036324579268693924, -0.016010181978344917, 0.013733675703406334, -0.026521917432546616, 0.0346825085580349, 0.014019793830811977, 0.0011211481178179383, 0.004615211859345436, 0.0005360829527489841, -0.0333389975130558, 0.02734295278787613, 0.013124119490385056, 0.010381116531789303, 0.016134580597281456, 0.015276226215064526, -0.00786203145980835, -0.02731807343661785, -0.024183211848139763, -0.006667799316346645, -0.005178118124604225, 0.022827260196208954, -0.012900200672447681, 0.014281032606959343, -0.01699293591082096, 0.029631899669766426, 0.027069274336099625, 0.010828954167664051, 0.05851740390062332, -0.004851570352911949, 0.002910942304879427, 0.028064468875527382, 0.011612668633460999, -0.006680238991975784, -0.03192084655165672, -0.00810461025685072, 0.006101782899349928, 0.043216295540332794, -0.014753749594092369, -0.010468196123838425, -0.004403733182698488, -0.015238907188177109, 0.01727905496954918, -0.025800401344895363, 0.009914618916809559, 0.0210732314735651, -0.0023822453804314137, 0.030925650149583817, 0.019070403650403023, -0.005681935232132673, 0.012439924292266369, 0.007488834206014872, -0.04657507687807083, -0.009746680036187172, -0.021048352122306824, -0.003567148232832551, -0.01210404559969902, -0.03968335688114166, -0.01345999725162983, -0.03714561462402344, -0.006866837851703167, -0.0019188582664355636, -0.030477814376354218, -0.0010729434434324503, 0.008316089399158955, 0.0032281603198498487, 0.0279898289591074, 0.023374617099761963, 0.04453492909669876, -0.03229404240846634, -0.018983323127031326, 0.007824712432920933, -0.001467133522965014, -0.00474894093349576, -0.021856946870684624, 0.043216295540332794, 0.055681098252534866, 0.02602432109415531, -0.01576138287782669, -0.009454342536628246, -0.004465932492166758, 0.006450100336223841, -0.009721800684928894, -0.013037039898335934, 0.02443201094865799, -0.004661861341446638, -0.016134580597281456, 0.012949961237609386, -0.008994065225124359, -0.021757427603006363, 0.003682217560708523, -0.015873342752456665, -0.02012779749929905, 0.025651123374700546, 0.010200737975537777, -0.012284425087273121, 0.04000679403543472, 0.004456602968275547, -0.010654794983565807, 0.020090477541089058, 0.00012799515388906002, 0.0263726394623518, -0.02915918081998825, 0.07150468230247498, -0.00010398998711025342, 0.006723778788000345, -0.007040997035801411, -0.006067573092877865, 0.008098390884697437, 0.004764490760862827, 0.04122590646147728, -0.02604920044541359, 0.0021412218920886517, 0.0070969765074551105, -0.0010270712664350867, -0.0018519937293604016, -0.018821604549884796, -0.0393599197268486, 0.04488324373960495, -0.01721685379743576, -0.016520218923687935, -0.006667799316346645, -0.0010791633976623416, 0.036424096673727036, 0.014069554395973682, -0.026546796783804893, 0.004525022115558386, -0.02252870239317417, 0.0014344786759465933, -0.045156922191381454, -0.028661584481596947, 0.035876739770174026, -0.011594008654356003, -0.04110150784254074, -0.006723778788000345, -0.030378295108675957, 0.035802099853754044, -0.05871644243597984, 0.005955613683909178, -0.0029746966902166605, 0.03627481684088707, 0.009541421197354794, 0.008067290298640728, -0.00010943245433736593, -0.00579389464110136, -0.03766809031367302, -0.007600793614983559, 0.022566022351384163, 0.00194995803758502, 0.01734125427901745, 0.011227031238377094, 0.0022796159610152245, 0.017229294404387474, -0.02006559818983078, -0.026745837181806564, 0.025041567161679268, 0.0033525594044476748, 0.0007436741725541651, 0.010424655862152576, 0.014057113789021969, -0.0014609135687351227, -0.03194572404026985, 0.027591751888394356, 0.039135999977588654, -0.0016824996564537287, 0.00042412366019561887, 0.02896014228463173, -0.011444729752838612, -0.003529828507453203, -0.019145043566823006, 0.022901900112628937, 0.00024218976614065468, -0.023287538439035416, 0.010188297368586063, 0.016333620995283127 ]
11.748644
9.437791
2007-10-01
32
2008ApJ...675..330S
[ "molecular clouds", "individual molecular clouds", "clouds", "different galaxy disks", "nearby galaxies", "galaxies", "cloud identification techniques", "analysis technique", "such forthcoming studies", "the molecular cloud properties", "technique", "six giant molecular clouds", "the same cloud identification", "a consistent cloud identification", "differences", "the simulated Milky Way clouds", "galactic disks", "BIMA observations", "M31", "interferometric observations" ]
[ "galaxies: individual: M31 M33 Milky Way", "galaxies: ISM", "Local Group", "radio lines: ISM", "Astrophysics" ]
3
[ "10.1086/524647", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.4559" ]
[ "Sheth, Kartik", "Vogel, Stuart N.", "Wilson, Christine D.", "Dame, T. M." ]
[ "Spitzer Science Center, California Institute of Technology, MS 105-24, Pasadena, CA 91125", "Department of Astronomy, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742-2421", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 4M1, Canada", "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Mail Stop 72, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138" ]
[ "2008ApJ...686..948B", "2008ApJ...689..148C", "2009ApJ...693.1316K", "2009ApJ...695..292C", "2009ApJ...703..736P", "2009MNRAS.395.1021L", "2010A&A...520A..50S", "2010ARA&A..48..547F", "2010ApJ...720..541S", "2010ApJ...721..975O", "2011A&A...533A..55C", "2011ApJ...731...41O", "2011ApJ...738..144D", "2011ApJS..197...16W", "2012ARA&A..50..531K", "2012ApJ...750..136W", "2012ApJ...751...74D", "2012ApJ...754....2S", "2012MNRAS.424.2429S", "2012MNRAS.425..720S", "2013ApJ...779...46H", "2014ApJ...784....3C", "2015ApJ...798...58K", "2015ApJ...808...99R", "2016AJ....151...34C", "2016MNRAS.456.3432G", "2016MNRAS.458.2443P", "2017PASJ...69...18T", "2018ApJ...857...19F", "2020MNRAS.496.1565P", "2021MNRAS.506..963B", "2023MNRAS.523.5823B" ]
[ "1985ApJ...289..373S", "1986ApJ...305..823R", "1986ApJ...305..892D", "1987ApJ...315..122G", "1987ApJ...321L.145V", "1987ApJS...63..821S", "1988ApJ...331L..95C", "1989ApJS...71..481B", "1990ASPC...12...49S", "1990ApJ...356..513S", "1990ApJ...363..435W", "1991ARA&A..29..195C", "1991ARA&A..29..581Y", "1991ASPC...16..197S", "1991ApJ...366L..11W", "1993A&A...271....9R", "1993A&A...276...25I", "1993ApJ...406..477W", "1993prpl.conf..125B", "1994ApJ...428..693W", "1994ApJ...432..148W", "1994ApJ...434L..11W", "1995ASPC...77..433S", "1996A&AS..120..375S", "1996ApJ...458..561D", "1996Natur.379...47B", "1998ApJ...494..581T", "1998ApJ...499..227L", "1998IAUS..179..465M", "1999A&A...351.1087L", "2000ApJ...537..221U", "2001ApJ...547..792D", "2001PASJ...53L..41F", "2002PASP..114..350H", "2003ApJS..149..343E", "2006PASP..118..590R", "2007ApJ...654..240R", "2007ApJ...661..830R" ]
1570232
0710.4135
Virgo Cluster Early-Type Dwarf Galaxies with the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. Iv. The Color-Magnitude Relation
We present an analysis of the optical colors of 413 Virgo cluster early-type dwarf galaxies (dEs), based on Sloan Digital Sky Survey imaging data. Our study comprises (1) a comparison of the color-magnitude relation (CMR) of the different dE subclasses that we identified in paper III of this series, (2) a comparison of the shape of the CMR in low- and high-density regions, (3) an analysis of the scatter of the CMR, and (4) an interpretation of the observed colors with ages and metallicities from population synthesis models. We find that the CMRs of nucleated (dE(N)) and non-nucleated (dE(nN)) dEs are significantly different from each other, with similar colors at fainter magnitudes (m <SUB>r</SUB> gsim 17 mag), but increasingly redder colors of the dE(N)s at brighter magnitudes. We interpret this with older ages and/or higher metallicities of the brighter dE(N)s. The dEs with disk features have similar colors as the dE(N)s and seem to be only slightly younger and/or less metal-rich on average. Furthermore, we find a small but significant dependence of the CMR on local projected galaxy number density, consistently seen in all of u - r, g - r, and g - i, and weakly i - z. We deduce that a significant intrinsic color scatter of the CMR is present, even when allowing for a distance spread of our galaxies. No increase of the CMR scatter at fainter magnitudes is observed down to m <SUB>r</SUB> ≈ 17 mag (M <SUB>r</SUB> ≈ -14 mag). The color residuals, i.e. the offsets of the data points from the linear fit to the CMR, are clearly correlated with each other in all colors for the dE(N)s and for the full dE sample, implying that, at a given magnitude, a galaxy with an older stellar population than average typically also exhibits a higher metallicity than average. Given the observational data for Virgo dEs presented here and in the previous papers of this series, we conclude that there must be at least two different formation channels for early-type dwarfs in order to explain the heterogeneity of this class of galaxy.
[ 0.0007562366081401706, 0.05287918448448181, -0.0012156397569924593, 0.001955428160727024, 0.04032037779688835, 0.022020751610398293, 0.05018626153469086, -0.027296429499983788, -0.025998931378126144, 0.042768485844135284, -0.03175199031829834, -0.012681211344897747, -0.0525854118168354, -0.010318784974515438, 0.021861625835299492, 0.04888876527547836, 0.009064128622412682, 0.008525543846189976, -0.01887493021786213, 0.04007556661963463, 0.035277269780635834, 0.0017044967971742153, 0.01683075912296772, 0.009076368995010853, -0.04839914292097092, 0.0125098442658782, 0.018532196059823036, 0.024591268971562386, 0.017969129607081413, -0.022265562787652016, 0.0017044967971742153, -0.02457902766764164, -0.022400209680199623, -0.032143689692020416, -0.0548376701772213, 0.07280679792165756, 0.017038848251104355, 0.012313994579017162, -0.0474933423101902, -0.007944118231534958, -0.02891218289732933, 0.008709152229130268, 0.01705108769237995, -0.02221660129725933, -0.006450770888477564, -0.03280467912554741, 0.023159123957157135, -0.07329642027616501, 0.012087544426321983, -0.0011582622537389398, -0.07119105011224747, 0.003929216880351305, 0.014064393937587738, 0.036966465413570404, -0.021249597892165184, 0.01020250003784895, -0.0213597621768713, 0.025705158710479736, 0.008109365589916706, -0.052389562129974365, 0.024921763688325882, -0.012717933394014835, 0.029720058664679527, -0.026415111497044563, -0.00380987161770463, 0.008054283447563648, -0.0104411905631423, 0.02678232640028, 0.04555933177471161, 0.032878123223781586, 0.007589141838252544, 0.00023620440333615988, 0.010367747396230698, -0.010318784974515438, 0.013880785554647446, 0.0008254722342826426, 0.0069097913801670074, -0.04174027964472771, -0.03047897294163704, -0.0024527006316930056, -0.00042612419929355383, 0.010734964162111282, 0.010165777988731861, 0.00784007366746664, -0.01750398986041546, -0.010233101435005665, 0.04355188459157944, -0.012118145823478699, -0.03564448654651642, 0.014554016292095184, 0.02161681465804577, -0.05699200928211212, 0.0041311862878501415, -0.00042382910032756627, 0.009872005321085453, -0.03278019651770592, -0.011573441326618195, -0.05630653724074364, 0.008788716048002243, 0.008360296487808228, -0.027981901541352272, 0.05527833104133606, 0.02380787394940853, -0.011922297067940235, 0.016659390181303024, -0.02008674480021, -0.006885310169309378, -0.007895155809819698, 0.012075304053723812, 0.009211014956235886, 0.03278019651770592, 0.0356934480369091, 0.013684936799108982, 0.026659920811653137, -0.001272252295166254, 0.01874028518795967, -0.07667481899261475, 0.03221713379025459, -0.028740815818309784, -0.017748799175024033, -0.02815326862037182, -0.00008176305709639564, 0.013244276866316795, -0.019878655672073364, 0.026023412123322487, -0.004743213765323162, -0.003497737692669034, -0.036036185920238495, -0.04619584232568741, -0.011310270056128502, 0.03356359153985977, -0.030846189707517624, 0.06115379557013512, 0.011971259489655495, -0.02827567420899868, -0.01937679387629032, 0.0038496535271406174, -0.012901541776955128, 0.0015973920235410333, 0.011377592571079731, 0.007448375690728426, -0.0024603509809821844, 0.03841084986925125, 0.012460881844162941, 0.07579349726438522, -0.02441990002989769, -0.05630653724074364, 0.03375944122672081, 0.005257316865026951, 0.04166683927178383, -0.011842734180390835, -0.015080359764397144, -0.025876525789499283, -0.015166043303906918, -0.00029147815075702965, -0.04328259080648422, 0.03383288532495499, -0.005737758707255125, -0.01350132841616869, -0.0224736537784338, -0.020796697586774826, 0.006585416849702597, -0.02014794759452343, -0.04570621997117996, -0.012803616933524609, 0.0040944647043943405, -0.03273123502731323, -0.014101115986704826, -0.04852154850959778, -0.03148270025849342, 0.004238291177898645, 0.0037853906396776438, -0.021653536707162857, -0.03765193745493889, -0.003993480000644922, 0.006671100854873657, 0.01049015298485756, -0.015631183981895447, 0.034763168543577194, 0.0053154597990214825, 0.00946806650608778, 0.08005321025848389, 0.02428525499999523, -0.05571899190545082, -0.023550821468234062, 0.009382382966578007, 0.015055879019200802, -0.046783387660980225, 0.00859286729246378, -0.032119207084178925, 0.005964208859950304, 0.0036354437470436096, 0.0004574906197376549, 0.02113943360745907, -0.030234163627028465, -0.02438317984342575, -0.026439592242240906, 0.03882703185081482, -0.015202765353024006, 0.0006720827659592032, 0.032021284103393555, 0.022400209680199623, 0.04249919578433037, -0.07437359541654587, -0.055963803082704544, -0.06404256820678711, 0.03510590270161629, -0.006117215845733881, 0.02658647857606411, 0.013158593326807022, 0.0395369827747345, 0.0035405796952545643, -0.025142094120383263, 0.018764765933156013, -0.013990950770676136, -0.00933954119682312, -0.03189887851476669, -0.02008674480021, 0.03765193745493889, 0.03437146916985512, -0.01252820435911417, 0.043307073414325714, 0.031188925728201866, 0.014590737409889698, -0.002165047684684396, -0.01292602252215147, 0.0752549096941948, -0.0758914202451706, -0.011432675644755363, 0.017810001969337463, 0.04095688462257385, 0.02565619722008705, -0.013378922827541828, -0.012271152809262276, -0.01102873682975769, -0.012913782149553299, -0.019303349778056145, 0.03319637477397919, -0.009559870697557926, 0.011230706237256527, -0.04281745105981827, 0.04296433553099632, 0.001213344745337963, 0.030723784118890762, -0.012063063681125641, 0.009945448487997055, -0.002206359524279833, -0.021567851305007935, -0.016206489875912666, 0.018691321834921837, -0.01998882181942463, 0.007460616063326597, -0.020135708153247833, -0.027835015207529068, -0.03373496234416962, 0.031384773552417755, -0.021494409069418907, 0.034126657992601395, -0.016659390181303024, 0.024370938539505005, -0.051214467734098434, -0.018446510657668114, -0.022265562787652016, 0.02014794759452343, -0.025288980454206467, 0.0478115938603878, 0.0125098442658782, -0.026023412123322487, -0.04989248886704445, 0.01629217341542244, 0.012644490227103233, -0.047199565917253494, 0.04597551375627518, -0.013709417544305325, -0.03831292688846588, 0.01905853860080242, -0.027051620185375214, 0.04695475473999977, 0.033710479736328125, -0.012632248923182487, 0.0033171894028782845, -0.0014566256431862712, 0.027051620185375214, 0.04580414295196533, -0.02509313076734543, 0.027394354343414307, 0.01921766623854637, 0.0009731238824315369, -0.010826768353581429, -0.006481372285634279, 0.05317295715212822, -0.04798296093940735, 0.0030004652217030525, -0.03375944122672081, -0.030234163627028465, -0.01829962432384491, 0.03980627283453941, 0.008978445082902908, -0.046587537974119186, 0.01772431842982769, 0.036232031881809235, 0.04377221316099167, 0.04587758705019951, 0.048374660313129425, -0.060811061412096024, 0.0077605098485946655, 0.03902287781238556, -0.000827002280857414, -0.03850877657532692, 0.01523948647081852, 0.010973654687404633, 0.006505853030830622, 0.0634550228714943, 0.034567318856716156, -0.03875358775258064, -0.02648855373263359, -0.04514315351843834, 0.0465385764837265, 0.027369873598217964, 0.008758114650845528, -0.008470461703836918, -0.03263331204652786, 0.0008017561631277204, 0.021971790120005608, -0.032657790929079056, -0.030332086607813835, -0.04688131436705589, -0.04937838390469551, 0.015704628080129623, -0.035815853625535965, -0.010122936218976974, -0.020906861871480942, 0.013378922827541828, 0.028544966131448746, -0.005030866712331772, -0.0666375607252121, -0.008445980958640575, 0.07329642027616501, -0.023758910596370697, -0.03165406733751297, -0.0027939060237258673, -0.03353911265730858, 0.04230334609746933, -0.0032804678194224834, 0.0104411905631423, -0.0019844993948936462, -0.01810377649962902, 0.0481298491358757, 0.02722298726439476, 0.0037547892425209284, -0.06149653345346451, -0.011169503442943096, 0.00980468187481165, 0.025362422689795494, 0.06497284770011902, -0.05498455837368965, 0.0018743345281109214, -0.06624586880207062, -0.04771367087960243, 0.038557738065719604, 0.023869076743721962, -0.021114950999617577, 0.0037486690562218428, 0.04443320259451866, 0.004259712062776089, 0.014798827469348907, -0.024566786363720894, 0.036648210138082504, 0.025191055610775948, -0.07848642021417618, -0.013060668483376503, 0.02259605936706066, -0.01836082711815834, -0.00029415576136671007, -0.05180201306939125, 0.004721792880445719, 0.015361892059445381, 0.01235071662813425, 0.0005473821656778455, 0.0019462477648630738, 0.045510370284318924, 0.02346513792872429, -0.00510737020522356, -0.0634550228714943, 0.029695577919483185, 0.008550025522708893, -0.046489614993333817, -0.01816497929394245, -0.07432463020086288, 0.02722298726439476, -0.01919318549335003, -0.006346725858747959, 0.008641829714179039, 0.01482330821454525, -0.011040977202355862, 0.00568267609924078, 0.00568267609924078, 0.04607343673706055, 0.012038582935929298, 0.07275784015655518, 0.0007279302808456123, -0.04857050999999046, -0.038361888378858566, -0.033294301480054855, 0.0039781793020665646, 0.02148216776549816, 0.017736559733748436, 0.043502919375896454, 0.01350132841616869, -0.03767641633749008, 0.05826502665877342, -0.02205747365951538, 0.005728578194975853, -0.023036718368530273, -0.05518040806055069, 0.030993076041340828, -0.01810377649962902, 0.04599999263882637, -0.023391693830490112, 0.0640915259718895, -0.015582222491502762, -0.015692386776208878, 0.015019156970083714, -0.01858115755021572, -0.02505640871822834, 0.02690473198890686, -0.008317454718053341, 0.039071839302778244, -0.034665241837501526, -0.037382643669843674, -0.03503245860338211, 0.03872910514473915, 0.045510370284318924, 0.022339006885886192, 0.01033102534711361, -0.0208823811262846, 0.013219796121120453, -0.03047897294163704, 0.03579137474298477, -0.005379722453653812, 0.023134643211960793, -0.004498402588069439, -0.012828098610043526, -0.041936129331588745, 0.03650132566690445, 0.038043633103370667, 0.032021284103393555, 0.012283393181860447, 0.05219371244311333, -0.032951563596725464, 0.015729108825325966, 0.013697177171707153, -0.03459179773926735, 0.018862690776586533, -0.03885151073336601, -0.012387438677251339, 0.0004907696275040507, -0.005645954515784979, 0.016402339562773705, -0.05762851610779762, 0.008727513253688812, 0.01487227063626051, -0.014994676224887371, 0.05189993977546692, -0.01845875196158886, 0.012418040074408054, -0.03779882192611694, -0.0021298560313880444, 0.016047364100813866, -0.03870462626218796, 0.024468863382935524, 0.004201569594442844, 0.025803083553910255, 0.01941351592540741, 0.030723784118890762, -0.003537519369274378, 0.009296699427068233, -0.013415644876658916, 0.05689408257603645, 0.008739753626286983, 0.01366045605391264, 0.011640764772891998, -0.019560402259230614, 0.013525810092687607, 0.06296540051698685, 0.031703028827905655, -0.004991084802895784, -0.006365086883306503, -0.00010576601926004514, 0.02869185246527195, -0.024309735745191574, -0.019021816551685333, 0.011903936974704266, -0.012136506848037243, -0.005150211974978447, 0.013329960405826569, -0.0016387038631364703, -0.019915377721190453, 0.021114950999617577, 0.013427885249257088, 0.04475145787000656, -0.02553379163146019, 0.03050345554947853, 0.019707288593053818, -0.006854708772152662, 0.012430280447006226, 0.019744010642170906, -0.0242240522056818, -0.029499730095267296, -0.009492548182606697, -0.01125518698245287, 0.05116550624370575, 0.005955028347671032, 0.03522830829024315, -0.0000678489959682338, -0.0015117081347852945, 0.02036827802658081, 0.016108566895127296, -0.0063773272559046745, -0.00790739618241787, 0.0011314860312268138, -0.04374773055315018, 0.0208823811262846, 0.004161787685006857, -0.009608833119273186, -0.016145287081599236, -0.0009287518332712352, -0.09836507588624954, -0.0334656685590744, 0.004461681004613638, -0.009639434516429901, -0.006879189983010292, 0.052487485110759735, -0.0031733629293739796, -0.021078230813145638, -0.040687594562768936, -0.010171898640692234, -0.0041954489424824715, -0.01010457519441843, -0.0013969530118629336, 0.013844064436852932, -0.014321445487439632, 0.018752524629235268, 0.006903671193867922, 0.002945382846519351, 0.04746885970234871, -0.014590737409889698, -0.006013170816004276, 0.025705158710479736, 0.042474713176488876, 0.03113996423780918, -0.01528844889253378, 0.0008063463610596955, -0.0007761275046505034, -0.038239482790231705, 0.005636774003505707, -0.015190524980425835, 0.0032192650251090527, -0.0003857686242554337, -0.013709417544305325, -0.006836348213255405, 0.016818517819046974, -0.008427619934082031, 0.05224267393350601, 0.019866416230797768, -0.04264608398079872, 0.038778066635131836, -0.024921763688325882, -0.04475145787000656, 0.016781795769929886, -0.023869076743721962, 0.0053889029659330845, -0.004134246148169041, -0.03841084986925125, -0.014321445487439632, -0.022706223651766777, -0.06012558937072754, 0.02923043817281723, 0.04085896164178848, -0.03997764363884926, -0.03652580454945564, 0.011726448312401772, 0.02104150876402855, -0.014749865047633648, -0.015496538020670414, 0.020233631134033203, -0.02807982638478279, -0.031188925728201866, 0.014627459459006786, -0.03260882943868637, 0.010759444907307625, -0.02489728294312954, -0.002659259829670191, -0.018054813146591187, 0.012216070666909218, -0.01887493021786213, -0.004299493972212076, 0.02509313076734543, -0.005820382386445999, -0.0154598169028759, 0.002417508978396654, -0.0022782727610319853, -0.020992545410990715, -0.037284720689058304, 0.011212345212697983, 0.033269818872213364, 0.013317720033228397, -0.07838848978281021, -0.04803192615509033, 0.0112368268892169, -0.008182808756828308, 0.011781531386077404, 0.0011131251230835915, -0.014847788959741592, 0.011806012131273746, 0.009272217750549316, 0.01683075912296772, -0.05400531366467476, 0.02479935809969902, -0.0007677120738662779, -0.01842202991247177, 0.0005037751980125904, -0.0224736537784338, -0.026610959321260452, 0.08250132203102112, -0.0007562366081401706, 0.02996486984193325, -0.04756678268313408, -0.0113163897767663, -0.04413942992687225, 0.012620008550584316, -0.04893772676587105, 0.021372003480792046, -0.001070283236913383, -0.0001136076170951128, 0.015129322186112404, -0.0061049750074744225, 0.02285310998558998, -0.029377324506640434, -0.018960613757371902, 0.01488451100885868, 0.018079295754432678, -0.00539502315223217, -0.04005108401179314, -0.013207555748522282, -0.010049493052065372, 0.026978176087141037, -0.002103844890370965, -0.046489614993333817, -0.0034824369940906763, -0.028104307129979134, -0.026537515223026276, 0.005303218960762024, -0.008684671483933926, 0.015863755717873573, -0.025288980454206467, -0.023734429851174355, -0.007864554412662983, -0.057677481323480606, 0.010526874102652073, 0.01963384449481964, -0.006732303649187088, 0.02891218289732933, -0.007148482371121645, -0.012730173766613007, -0.014309205114841461, -0.01782224327325821, 0.04874187707901001, -0.014456091448664665, 0.028349118307232857, 0.07442255318164825, 0.014578497037291527, 0.017614154145121574, -0.0019401274621486664, -0.02209419570863247, -0.010655400343239307, 0.004599387291818857, -0.026194781064987183, -0.02531346119940281, -0.032878123223781586, 0.036550287157297134, -0.017075570300221443, 0.015496538020670414, -0.002495542401447892, -0.011995740234851837, -0.03312293440103531, 0.011089939624071121, -0.007913516834378242, -0.009810802526772022, -0.020331555977463722, 0.01107769925147295, -0.010692121461033821, 0.05708993226289749, -0.009058007970452309, -0.00784007366746664, -0.00807876419275999, -0.029401805251836777, 0.015851514413952827, 0.013966469094157219, -0.057677481323480606, 0.019695047289133072, 0.01493347343057394, 0.0006667275447398424, 0.011946778744459152, -0.025386903434991837, -0.01033102534711361, -0.0226327795535326, -0.0020395820029079914, 0.04164235666394234, -0.025044169276952744, 0.0318743959069252, 0.05537625774741173, -0.0159371979534626, 0.01776104047894478, -0.004449440632015467, -0.03028312511742115, -0.01460297778248787, 0.00447086151689291, -0.008023682050406933, -0.006634378805756569, -0.02732091210782528, 0.010251462459564209, -0.06379775702953339, -0.011708087287843227, 0.03216816857457161, 0.01355029083788395, -0.023452896624803543, 0.018825968727469444, -0.05013730004429817, -0.002758714370429516, 0.021702498197555542, 0.009969929233193398, -0.00967615656554699, -0.00905188824981451, -0.00772990845143795, 0.034763168543577194, 0.00007502119115088135, -0.005520488601177931, -0.0025261437986046076, 0.026537515223026276, 0.020674291998147964, -0.003779270453378558, -0.0009853644296526909, -0.006817987188696861, -0.01931559108197689, 0.011689727194607258, 0.005177753511816263, -0.007950237952172756, -0.010563596151769161, 0.04440871998667717, -0.0033018889371305704, 0.00929057877510786, -0.010532994754612446, -0.01160404272377491, 0.04178924486041069, -0.01756519079208374, 0.05145927891135216, 0.011928417719900608, 0.006964873988181353, 0.010018891654908657, 0.02486056089401245, 0.029034588485956192, 0.004014900885522366, 0.03229057416319847, -0.014615219086408615, 0.02869185246527195, -0.04428631439805031, -0.017516229301691055, -0.008072643540799618, -0.00643240986391902, -0.03123788721859455, 0.018703563138842583, 0.004027141723781824, -0.04450664669275284, 0.0026913913898169994, 0.010282063856720924, 0.017442787066102028, -0.03752953186631203, -0.02279190719127655, 0.022999996319413185, -0.006426289677619934, -0.0433560349047184, 0.009872005321085453, -0.014321445487439632, 0.023673227056860924, 0.04017348960042, -0.0141867995262146, -0.03292708471417427, 0.004642229061573744, -0.009333420544862747, -0.007436135318130255, 0.03165406733751297, -0.006414049305021763, 0.01871580444276333, -0.028104307129979134, -0.009088609367609024, -0.02001330256462097, -0.1259308010339737, 0.012105905450880527, 0.030332086607813835, 0.026219261810183525, 0.029597654938697815, 0.020356036722660065, 0.0180058516561985, -0.011059338226914406, 0.005101250018924475, 0.016463542357087135, -0.03079722821712494, -0.0018651540158316493, -0.009700637310743332, -0.0039689987897872925, 0.027565723285079002, -0.020172428339719772, -0.03809259831905365, 0.0053889029659330845, -0.017773281782865524, 0.007215805351734161, -0.021335281431674957, 0.03481213003396988, -0.008488822728395462, -0.022620540112257004, -0.00024844493600539863, -0.020576367154717445, -0.022804148495197296, -0.0172102153301239, 0.026757845655083656, -0.011469396762549877, 0.008525543846189976, -0.029573172330856323, -0.0025184934493154287, 0.030356567353010178, -0.013293239288032055, -0.03566896915435791, 0.0005852513713762164, -0.008452100679278374, -0.02741883508861065, 0.0004222990246489644, 0.03131132945418358, -0.04178924486041069, -0.00019546631665434688, 0.028863221406936646, 0.0363299585878849, -0.0006575471488758922, 0.01142655499279499, 0.006799626629799604, -0.003213144838809967, 0.024077165871858597, 0.013574771583080292, -0.008696911856532097, -0.00473403325304389, 0.022424690425395966, -0.0031978441402316093, 0.02400372177362442, -0.03552208095788956, -0.01925438828766346, -0.026561997830867767, -0.004994145128875971, -0.023073440417647362, -0.020343797281384468, -0.00493294233456254, -0.01951143890619278, -0.03069930337369442, -0.04085896164178848, -0.02336721308529377, 0.0038037514314055443, -0.004048562608659267, -0.03356359153985977, 0.008794836699962616, 0.05743267014622688, 0.006726182997226715, 0.002181878313422203, -0.01746726781129837, -0.016524745151400566, -0.014590737409889698, 0.008458221331238747, -0.056404463946819305, 0.03478764742612839, -0.03608514741063118, -0.012271152809262276, -0.0027525939512997866, -0.0004161787510383874, 0.011083819903433323, 0.023820113390684128, -0.01581479236483574, -0.03341670706868172, 0.017773281782865524, 0.020343797281384468, 0.0067567843943834305, -0.016500264406204224, 0.0066466196440160275, 0.014615219086408615, 0.016341136768460274, 0.0017305080546066165, 0.004238291177898645, -0.04379669576883316, 0.02543586678802967, 0.0025047229137271643, -0.008617348037660122, 0.0041587273590266705, -0.022008512169122696, -0.023403935134410858, 0.011457156389951706, -0.012209950014948845, 0.017638634890317917, -0.006013170816004276, 0.0066833412274718285, 0.020098986104130745, 0.007595262490212917, 0.03767641633749008, 0.007228045724332333, -0.0013434005668386817, 0.015190524980425835, -0.0032559868413954973, -0.01423576194792986, -0.003200904233381152, 0.021984031423926353, -0.005456225946545601, 0.022522615268826485, 0.024652471765875816, -0.045216597616672516, -0.002007450442761183, 0.0058877053670585155, 0.00017002891399897635, -0.0013923627557232976, -0.022130917757749557, -0.05209578946232796, 0.00704443734139204, -0.003953698091208935, -0.01366045605391264, 0.03748057037591934, 0.01639009825885296, 0.04357636347413063, 0.018311865627765656, -0.018030332401394844, 0.010979775339365005, 0.024774877354502678, -0.0015729109290987253, -0.0045473650097846985, 0.007986960001289845, 0.015080359764397144, 0.017234696075320244, -0.006664980202913284, 0.0024312795139849186, 0.015312930569052696, -0.009400743991136551, 0.03584033623337746, 0.023391693830490112, 0.008611228317022324, -0.00899068545550108, 0.01182437315583229, -0.006707822438329458, -0.004391297698020935, 0.0175284706056118, 0.003916976507753134, -0.01423576194792986, 0.024236291646957397, -0.00255368510261178, 0.04529004171490669, 0.010398348793387413, 0.018054813146591187, -0.026096856221556664, 0.023195846006274223, 0.0056612552143633366, -0.01947471685707569, 0.0009027406922541559, -0.0008277673041447997, 0.009847523644566536, -0.0028153269086033106, -0.030772747471928596, 0.02304895967245102, 0.05180201306939125, -0.0012362956767901778, 0.03260882943868637, -0.020539645105600357, 0.026317186653614044, 0.009082489646971226, 0.023195846006274223, -0.007772750221192837, 0.02241245098412037, -0.00957823172211647, -0.0033814525231719017, 0.04007556661963463, 0.018985096365213394, -0.010734964162111282, -0.035595525056123734, 0.028324637562036514, -0.0016065724194049835, -0.007319849915802479, 0.055670030415058136, 0.02100478671491146, 0.03990419954061508, 0.02521553635597229, 0.008598987944424152, -0.019205424934625626, 0.018177218735218048, 0.028544966131448746, 0.007558540906757116, 0.009982169605791569, -0.024077165871858597, -0.009045767597854137, -0.014835548587143421, 0.01903405785560608, -0.02068653330206871, 0.014052153564989567, -0.0011980440467596054, -0.005116550717502832, -0.01899733580648899, -0.004764634650200605, 0.03510590270161629, 0.008886640891432762, -0.024554546922445297, 0.011806012131273746, -0.013366682454943657, 0.034346986562013626, -0.020857900381088257, -0.024370938539505005, -0.01686748117208481, 0.020649811252951622, -0.024334216490387917, 0.012766895815730095, 0.04220542311668396, -0.02378339134156704, 0.049525272101163864, 0.008072643540799618, -0.023440657183527946, 0.015092600136995316, 0.007203564513474703, 0.03975731134414673, 0.014994676224887371, 0.011451035737991333, -0.04913357272744179, -0.029573172330856323, -0.030209681019186974, -0.011854974552989006, 0.036648210138082504, -0.008519424125552177, 0.0024634110741317272, 0.023820113390684128, -0.009565991349518299, 0.015178283676505089, -0.008788716048002243, -0.009731238707900047, -0.007062798365950584, 0.023416174575686455, -0.03216816857457161, -0.003632383653894067, -0.0042046294547617435, -0.02565619722008705, -0.0014757515164092183, -0.013856304809451103, 0.010979775339365005, -0.00027751625748351216, 0.020331555977463722, -0.017259178683161736, 0.011493878439068794, 0.048913244158029556, 0.008635709062218666, -0.011561200954020023, 0.014101115986704826, -0.021922828629612923, -0.028838740661740303, -0.000824707152787596, 0.0008782595978118479, -0.0026745605282485485, 0.002281332854181528, -0.0016432941192761064, -0.009498667903244495, 0.0006904436158947647, 0.014896751381456852, 0.014125596731901169, 0.013097390532493591, -0.01423576194792986, -0.00962719414383173, -0.0007493512821383774, -0.011732568964362144, 0.02030707523226738, 0.0028719394467771053, -0.01679403707385063, -0.05904842168092728, 0.0006973289418965578, 0.007485097274184227, -0.014749865047633648, 0.01718573458492756, -0.024848319590091705, -0.033294301480054855, 0.04360084608197212, -0.018434271216392517, -0.0066833412274718285, 0.016757315024733543, 0.0022920432966202497, -0.012693451717495918, 0.02511761151254177, -0.04338051378726959, 0.0420830175280571, 0.00304024713113904, 0.0067567843943834305, -0.005679615773260593, -0.0032192650251090527, 0.015851514413952827, 0.030870672315359116, -0.03123788721859455, 0.004617748316377401, -0.020184669643640518, -0.01951143890619278, 0.0164145790040493, -0.030013833194971085, 0.009786320850253105, 0.03189887851476669, -0.0481298491358757, -0.001194218872115016, -0.0024986027274280787, -0.00738105271011591, -0.004767694976180792, -0.03199680149555206, 0.013158593326807022, 0.008715272881090641, -0.005517428740859032, -0.019046299159526825, -0.004268892575055361, 0.011279668658971786, 0.018752524629235268, 0.007289248518645763, -0.0005347590777091682, -0.007111760322004557, 0.006928152404725552, 0.029377324506640434, 0.021090470254421234, -0.004611627664417028, 0.016806278377771378, 0.004730973392724991, -0.0006552520208060741, 0.01345236599445343, 0.008807077072560787, -0.004577966406941414, 0.006156997289508581, 0.005838742945343256, 0.02448110282421112, 0.02849600464105606, -0.02066205069422722, -0.02795742079615593, 0.015190524980425835, 0.016818517819046974, -0.0012347656302154064, 0.021788181737065315, 0.030870672315359116, -0.03564448654651642, -0.0016111626755446196, 0.06800850480794907, 0.005863224156200886, 0.010245341807603836, 0.018752524629235268, 0.037382643669843674, -0.003638504073023796, -0.015912717208266258, 0.03608514741063118, 0.005079829134047031, -0.01367269642651081, -0.010465671308338642, -0.010135176591575146, -0.013195314444601536, 0.012754654511809349, -0.004434139933437109, -0.021629054099321365, -0.011279668658971786, 0.03726023808121681, 0.01094917394220829, -0.0075707812793552876, -0.027932938188314438, -0.008800956420600414, -0.028030863031744957, 0.024493344128131866, 0.011071578599512577, 0.013170833699405193, 0.01851995475590229, -0.04612239822745323, 0.010936932638287544, 0.005670435726642609, -0.013403404504060745, 0.01571686752140522, 0.034983497112989426, -0.014064393937587738, -0.014676421880722046, -0.03358807414770126, -0.007980839349329472, -0.0010771685047075152, 0.03153166174888611, 0.00036645150976255536, 0.009400743991136551, -0.014676421880722046, 0.015019156970083714, 0.0017259177984669805, -0.003583421465009451, -0.0038924955297261477, 0.02098030596971512, 0.05454389750957489, -0.021445445716381073, -0.018116015940904617, -0.014835548587143421, -0.013464607298374176, 0.016230972483754158, -0.0022553217131644487, -0.009700637310743332, -0.001802421291358769, 0.040369339287281036, 0.03500797972083092, 0.03809259831905365, -0.02251037396490574, -0.005070648621767759, 0.009853644296526909, -0.03278019651770592, 0.014554016292095184, 0.04536348581314087, 0.005566390696913004, 0.013574771583080292, 0.010765565559267998, -0.00183914287481457, -0.015729108825325966, 0.01619425043463707, -0.006218200083822012, -0.011089939624071121, -0.011322510428726673, -0.006487492471933365, -0.025264497846364975, -0.008133846335113049, 0.029279399663209915, -0.00711788097396493, 0.019327830523252487, -0.013782861642539501, -0.04883980005979538, -0.03351463004946709, 0.01861787959933281, -0.05346672981977463, 0.006738423835486174, 0.014835548587143421, -0.0007696246611885726, -0.0283735990524292, 0.01477434579282999, -0.01550877932459116, -0.00183914287481457, -0.008556145243346691, 0.02304895967245102, -0.00255368510261178, -0.00913145113736391, -0.0011062398552894592, 0.026317186653614044, 0.011340871453285217, 0.01686748117208481, 0.0017289778916165233, 0.03510590270161629, 0.019682807847857475, -0.011291909031569958, 0.03150717914104462, 0.004577966406941414, 0.007209685165435076, -0.04041830077767372, -0.020380519330501556, 0.004642229061573744, 0.005489887669682503, 0.06394464522600174, -0.009608833119273186, 0.000719897449016571, -0.02231452614068985, 0.04981904476881027, 0.03390632942318916, 0.005089009180665016, -0.007827832363545895, -0.007993080653250217, 0.021653536707162857, 0.006147817242890596, 0.004691191483289003, -0.009896486066281796, -0.020478442311286926, -0.02734539285302162, -0.03591378033161163, 0.009039647877216339, 0.020992545410990715, 0.01823842152953148, -0.03650132566690445, -0.011328630149364471, 0.02062533050775528, 0.027614684775471687, 0.0005772185395471752, 0.01407663431018591, 0.013342201709747314, -0.05018626153469086, 0.0542011633515358, 0.01372165884822607, -0.013072908855974674, -0.005324639845639467, 0.008843798190355301, -0.024346457794308662, 0.047224048525094986, -0.01599840074777603, -0.0011544370790943503, 0.02151888981461525, -0.008580626919865608, 0.043723251670598984, -0.016084084287285805, 0.020453961566090584, -0.022400209680199623, 0.010912451893091202, -0.0020258112344890833, -0.02734539285302162, -0.040883444249629974, 0.011671366170048714, 0.0005439395317807794, -0.0003819434787146747, -0.019597122445702553, 0.016855239868164062, -0.006450770888477564, 0.008666310459375381, 0.03711335361003876, -0.004672830458730459, -0.012142627499997616, 0.010912451893091202, -0.0024450502824038267, 0.01883820816874504, -0.010747204534709454, -0.013758379966020584, 0.0567471981048584, 0.004623868502676487, -0.055767953395843506, 0.02320808544754982, 0.04440871998667717, 0.007901276461780071, -0.0024680013302713633, 0.0028566387481987476, 0.0029132512863725424, -0.04727301001548767, 0.005321579985320568, 0.020441722124814987, -0.02952421084046364, -0.018923893570899963, 0.006579296663403511, 0.007154602557420731, 0.0005531199276447296, -0.0007504988461732864, 0.03385736420750618, 0.00179477094206959, -0.002013570861890912, 0.02891218289732933, 0.012730173766613007, 0.04502074792981148, 0.030234163627028465, -0.02225332334637642, 0.011224585585296154, -0.0013372802641242743, -0.014064393937587738, -0.015423094853758812, 0.02563171461224556, -0.010575836524367332, 0.005324639845639467, 0.029279399663209915, 0.010110695846378803, 0.024823838844895363, -0.02732091210782528, -0.003353911219164729, 0.010753324255347252, -0.011353111825883389, 0.03221713379025459, 0.022779665887355804, -0.0042841932736337185, 0.030846189707517624, -0.014554016292095184, 0.0009555280557833612, 0.011530599556863308, 0.026659920811653137, 0.022914312779903412, -0.02891218289732933, 0.004828897770494223, -0.017430545762181282, 0.01670835353434086, 0.004189328756183386, 0.007693186867982149, 0.005324639845639467, 0.02005002461373806, 0.027198506519198418, -0.017418304458260536, 0.012197709642350674, -0.043723251670598984, -0.0008560735732316971, -0.00023352677817456424, 0.04296433553099632, 0.01407663431018591, -0.0004678185796365142, -0.03956146165728569, 0.00806652382016182, 0.008384778164327145, -0.012032462283968925, -0.004501462914049625, -0.002755654277279973, -0.01683075912296772, 0.003724187845364213, 0.00929057877510786, -0.0033508511260151863, -0.008048162795603275, -0.01661042869091034, -0.019805213436484337, -0.0005068353493697941, -0.0029683338943868876, -0.01686748117208481, 0.01740606501698494, -0.003794570919126272, 0.015851514413952827, -0.030087275430560112, 0.012999465689063072, 0.024872800335288048, -0.016781795769929886, 0.03672165423631668, 0.009712877683341503, 0.004920701961964369, 0.024946244433522224, -0.005318519659340382, -0.04421287402510643, 0.0055357892997562885, -0.005027806386351585, -0.0031978441402316093, -0.016182009130716324, -0.023856835439801216, 0.0071729631163179874, -0.009835283271968365, -0.013060668483376503, 0.04159339517354965, -0.01488451100885868, -0.012962744571268559, 0.004666710272431374, 0.02225332334637642, 0.01408887468278408, 0.002362426370382309, 0.008684671483933926, -0.029891427606344223, -0.0019462477648630738, -0.0032406861428171396, -0.013366682454943657, 0.005113490391522646, 0.02084565907716751, 0.024872800335288048, 0.022755185142159462, 0.012558805756270885, -0.01871580444276333, -0.024787116795778275, -0.0007355806301347911, -0.02279190719127655, 0.011983499862253666, -0.017736559733748436, 0.04205853492021561, -0.02680680900812149, 0.0008553085499443114, -0.008611228317022324, -0.03302500769495964, -0.0074973381124436855, 0.007631984073668718, 0.036966465413570404, -0.00014908608864061534, -0.04935390502214432, 0.014578497037291527, -0.02173922024667263, 0.012840338982641697, 0.014737624675035477, 0.013219796121120453, 0.04154443368315697, -0.0021665776148438454, 0.023918038234114647, -0.005517428740859032, 0.06575624644756317, 0.03522830829024315, -0.002383847488090396, -0.004905401263386011, 0.028422560542821884, -0.009039647877216339, 0.005492947530001402, 0.011218465864658356, 0.01015353761613369, -0.024297494441270828, 0.013880785554647446, 0.03875358775258064, 0.016745075583457947, 0.017479507252573967, -0.030430011451244354, 0.021506648510694504, 0.012632248923182487, -0.0043943580240011215, 0.009718998335301876, 0.005321579985320568, 0.020062264055013657, -0.005899945739656687, -0.02008674480021, 0.021396484225988388, 0.0024634110741317272, 0.023183604702353477, -0.029499730095267296, -0.02585204504430294, 0.016243211925029755, 0.03608514741063118, -0.04475145787000656, -0.004743213765323162, 0.003583421465009451, -0.0035160984843969345, -0.02435869723558426, -0.03672165423631668, 0.0014589207712560892, 0.04071207344532013, 0.01556998211890459, 0.02311016246676445, -0.04565725848078728, -0.002370076719671488, 0.018275143578648567, 0.012301754206418991, 0.004945182707160711, -0.012950503267347813, -0.000512190570589155, -0.0007485862588509917, -0.0012921432498842478, 0.025680677965283394, -0.019389033317565918, -0.0010779335862025619, 0.03566896915435791, 0.019046299159526825, -0.00464528938755393, -0.007454495877027512, 0.01887493021786213, 0.0031519420444965363, -0.03948802128434181, 0.006218200083822012, 0.02734539285302162, -0.009957688860595226, -0.007026076782494783, 0.03831292688846588, 0.004076103679835796, 0.011022617109119892, -0.017589673399925232, 0.013097390532493591, 0.013134111650288105, 0.026561997830867767, 0.016965404152870178, 0.01189169567078352 ]
11.126376
7.134174
2007-10-01
73
2008AJ....135..380L
[ "local projected galaxy number density", "galaxy", "higher metallicities", "similar colors", "brighter magnitudes", "Sloan Digital Sky Survey imaging data", "fainter magnitudes", "CMR", "Sloan Digital Sky Survey", "population synthesis models", "Virgo dEs", "SUB", "r", "mag", "paper III", "older ages", "dEs", "a higher metallicity", "a significant intrinsic color scatter", "413 Virgo cluster early-type dwarf galaxies" ]
[ "galaxies: clusters: individual: Virgo", "galaxies: dwarf", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: fundamental parameters", "galaxies: photometry", "galaxies: stellar content", "Astrophysics" ]
9
[ "10.1088/0004-6256/135/1/380", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.4135" ]
[ "Lisker, Thorsten", "Grebel, Eva K.", "Binggeli, Bruno" ]
[ "Astronomisches Rechen-Institut, Zentrum für Astronomie der Universität Heidelberg (ZAH), Moenchhofstrasse 12-14, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany; Astronomical Institute, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Basel, Venusstrasse 7, CH-4102 Binningen, Switzerland", "Astronomisches Rechen-Institut, Zentrum für Astronomie der Universität Heidelberg (ZAH), Moenchhofstrasse 12-14, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany; Astronomical Institute, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Basel, Venusstrasse 7, CH-4102 Binningen, Switzerland", "Astronomical Institute, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Basel, Venusstrasse 7, CH-4102 Binningen, Switzerland" ]
[ "2008A&A...486..697M", "2008A&A...489.1015B", "2008ApJ...680.1042L", "2008ApJ...689L..25J", "2008MNRAS.386.2311S", "2009A&A...496..683M", "2009A&A...501..429L", "2009A&A...508..665B", "2009AN....330..948J", "2009AN....330..966L", "2009AN....330..969P", "2009AN....330.1043L", "2009ApJ...694..556B", "2009ApJ...696L.102J", "2009ApJ...706L.124L", "2009MNRAS.394.1229C", "2009MNRAS.400..766C", "2010A&A...513A..54B", "2010ApJ...721L..72K", "2010MNRAS.405..800P", "2011A&A...528A.107B", "2011EAS....48..171L", "2011EAS....48..189T", "2011MNRAS.413.1764P", "2011MNRAS.416.1197W", "2011MNRAS.416.1996R", "2011MNRAS.417..785J", "2011arXiv1106.3324J", "2012A&A...538A..69L", "2012A&A...548A..78T", "2012AJ....144..190L", "2012ApJ...745L..24J", "2012ApJS..200....4F", "2012MNRAS.419.2472S", "2012MNRAS.427.2376H", "2013MNRAS.428.2980R", "2013MNRAS.432.1162L", "2013hsa7.conf..373R", "2014A&A...562A..49M", "2014A&ARv..22...74B", "2014ApJ...780..119K", "2014ApJS..215...22K", "2014MNRAS.439..284R", "2014MNRAS.445..630P", "2015A&A...583A..79M", "2015ApJ...806...85C", "2015MNRAS.451..791C", "2015MNRAS.453.3635P", "2016A&A...591A..38C", "2017A&A...597A...7M", "2017A&A...606A.135U", "2017ApJ...843...50C", "2017ApJ...848...19P", "2017PASA...34...16S", "2017PhDT........27C", "2018A&A...615A.105M", "2018AJ....155...69S", "2018AJ....156..233D", "2018MNRAS.477.1760C", "2019ApJ...885...88P", "2019MNRAS.486L...1S", "2020ApJ...898L..47P", "2021A&A...645A..92M", "2021A&A...648A.122V", "2021AJ....161..268M", "2021IAUS..359..421B", "2021MNRAS.500.3957E", "2021MNRAS.504.2146B", "2021MNRAS.508..986Z", "2023MNRAS.520L...5P", "2023MNRAS.525.4904F", "2024MNRAS.530.2670Z", "2024MNRAS.531..230G" ]
[ "1959PASP...71..106B", "1961ApJS....5..233D", "1973ApJ...179..731F", "1976ApJ...204..668F", "1976ApJ...209L...1P", "1978ApJ...223..707S", "1978ApJ...225..742S", "1980ApJ...236..351D", "1983AJ.....88..804C", "1983ApJ...266..713O", "1985AJ.....90.1681B", "1985AJ.....90.1759S", "1987AJ.....94..251B", "1988MNRAS.233..553D", "1991A&A...252...27B", "1992MNRAS.254..601B", "1993A&AS...98..275B", "1994A&AS..106..275B", "1996Natur.379..613M", "1996PASP..108.1091V", "1997A&A...320...41K", "1997PASP..109.1377S", "1998AJ....116.3040G", "1998ApJ...500..525S", "1999ApJ...516..626G", "1999MNRAS.304..595G", "2000ApJ...536..255N", "2000ApJ...543..620O", "2000ApJ...543L..27W", "2001AJ....122.3092H", "2001ApJ...559..791C", "2001ApJ...562..689P", "2002AJ....123..485S", "2002AJ....123.2246C", "2002nrca.book.....P", "2003AJ....125...66C", "2003AJ....125.1559P", "2003AJ....125.1882B", "2003MNRAS.344.1000B", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2004AJ....127..771J", "2004AJ....127.1502R", "2004AJ....128..121V", "2004AJ....128..163L", "2004ApJ...613..262L", "2005A&A...438..491D", "2005MNRAS.357..819S", "2005MNRAS.362..289M", "2005MNRAS.364..607M", "2005nfcd.conf..311L", "2006AJ....131.1288B", "2006AJ....132..497L", "2006AJ....132.2432L", "2006ApJS..165...57C", "2006MNRAS.366..717C", "2006PASP..118..517B", "2006PASP..118.1711W", "2007ApJ...654L...1K", "2007ApJ...655L..29D", "2007ApJ...660.1186L", "2007ApJS..172..634A", "2007MNRAS.382.1187K" ]
1049335
0710.0300
The contribution of very massive high-redshift SWIRE galaxies to the stellar mass function
Context: In the last couple of years a population of very massive (M_star&gt;10<SUP>11</SUP> M_⊙), high-redshift (z≥2) galaxies has been identified, but its role in galaxy evolution has not yet been fully understood. <BR />Aims: It is necessary to perform a systematic study of high-redshift massive galaxies, in order to determine the shape of the very massive tail of the stellar mass function and determine the epoch of their assembly. <BR />Methods: We selected high-z massive galaxies at 5.8 μm, in the SWIRE ELAIS-S1 field (1 deg^2). Galaxies with the 1.6 μm stellar peak redshifted into the IRAC bands (z≃1-3, called “IR-peakers”) were identified. Stellar masses were derived by means of spectro-photometric fitting and used to compute the stellar mass function (MF) at z = 1-2 and 2-3. A parametric fit to the MF was performed, based on a Bayesian formalism, and the stellar mass density of massive galaxies above z = 2 determined. <BR />Results: We present the first systematic study of the very-massive tail of the galaxy stellar mass function at high redshift. A total of 326 sources were selected. The majority of these galaxies have stellar masses in excess of 10<SUP>11</SUP> M_⊙ and lie at z &gt; 1.5. The availability of mid-IR data turned out to be a valuable tool to constrain the contribution of young stars to galaxy SEDs, and thus their M_star/L ratio. The influence of near-IR data and of the chosen stellar library on the SED fitting are also discussed. The z = 2-3 stellar mass function between 10<SUP>11</SUP> and 10<SUP>12</SUP> M_⊙ is probed with unprecedented detail. A significant evolution is found not only for galaxies with M 10<SUP>11</SUP> M_⊙, but also in the highest mass bins considered. The comoving number density of these galaxies was lower by more than a factor of 10 at z = 2-3, with respect to the local estimate. SWIRE 5.8 μm peakers more massive than 1.6 × 10<SUP>11</SUP> M_⊙ provide 30-50% of the total stellar mass density in galaxies at z = 2-3.
[ 0.04674233868718147, 0.031060056760907173, 0.002731077140197158, -0.023904062807559967, -0.01249126810580492, 0.021264972165226936, -0.007663510739803314, 0.008627793751657009, -0.0209477748721838, 0.018905017524957657, -0.022660644724965096, 0.01254202052950859, -0.07110317051410675, -0.001568545470945537, 0.03407978266477585, 0.03956096991896629, -0.006204398348927498, 0.00335278594866395, -0.050624847412109375, 0.02007230743765831, 0.029156865552067757, 0.009725299663841724, -0.03067941777408123, 0.012783090583980083, -0.04978744313120842, -0.003027657512575388, -0.03397827968001366, 0.034587301313877106, 0.028344837948679924, -0.010023465380072594, 0.001904775737784803, -0.018384812399744987, -0.029588256031274796, -0.027482058852910995, -0.08663319796323776, 0.04445851221680641, -0.030095772817730904, 0.019311031326651573, -0.026086386293172836, -0.0011347768595442176, -0.0022838276345282793, 0.014921007677912712, -0.01988198794424534, -0.011546017602086067, -0.01385522074997425, -0.009021119214594364, -0.012929001823067665, -0.01148257777094841, 0.02692379057407379, 0.01542852446436882, -0.0418955497443676, -0.014210483059287071, 0.020021555945277214, -0.03060328960418701, -0.010930652730166912, 0.012021814472973347, -0.015986792743206024, 0.029207617044448853, -0.0632873997092247, 0.01999617926776409, 0.0062107425183057785, 0.0037936915177851915, 0.03067941777408123, -0.05252803489565849, -0.019767796620726585, -0.032125841826200485, -0.0022045280784368515, 0.00855166558176279, 0.015415836125612259, 0.06724603474140167, -0.014514993876218796, -0.02489372156560421, 0.014679936692118645, -0.023561488837003708, 0.028091080486774445, 0.013487271033227444, -0.014134355820715427, -0.04265682399272919, -0.04806188493967056, -0.00973164290189743, -0.00270728743635118, -0.011063876561820507, -0.06597724556922913, -0.011888591572642326, -0.020364129915833473, -0.026264017447829247, -0.0008326455135829747, -0.008824456483125687, -0.038951948285102844, 0.023739119991660118, -0.011076563969254494, -0.009046494960784912, 0.012776746414601803, -0.010550014674663544, -0.0007807042566128075, -0.07572157680988312, 0.009579388424754143, -0.019704356789588928, 0.019691670313477516, 0.03841905668377876, -0.003378161694854498, 0.04217468202114105, 0.0018682979280129075, -0.07272722572088242, 0.022483013570308685, -0.034942563623189926, 0.006927610374987125, -0.02069401554763317, -0.0271014217287302, -0.01200278289616108, 0.007581038866192102, -0.03215121850371361, -0.015999481081962585, 0.041946299374103546, -0.027735818177461624, 0.010676894336938858, -0.07353924959897995, 0.008126620203256607, -0.01231998112052679, 0.02875085175037384, 0.029664384201169014, 0.010702270083129406, 0.0058237602934241295, 0.02480490505695343, 0.03250648081302643, -0.0038793350104242563, -0.003869818989187479, -0.004989529028534889, -0.019970804452896118, 0.03813992068171501, 0.08429861813783646, -0.02382793463766575, 0.05547163635492325, -0.001925393589772284, -0.035729214549064636, 0.0032338364981114864, -0.004053793847560883, -0.000511482241563499, -0.005541454069316387, 0.030552538111805916, -0.005462154280394316, 0.019920052960515022, 0.011932999826967716, -0.014058227650821209, 0.0718136876821518, 0.009706267155706882, -0.03276024013757706, 0.014870255254209042, -0.007390719838440418, -0.0002079631231026724, 0.0010483403457328677, 0.0052718352526426315, 0.0024947645142674446, -0.021721739321947098, 0.007466847542673349, -0.01336039137095213, 0.013487271033227444, 0.018004175275564194, 0.01875276304781437, -0.016354743391275406, -0.02367568016052246, -0.011926655657589436, -0.05506562069058418, 0.009027463383972645, -0.018194492906332016, 0.04379873722791672, -0.007771357893943787, -0.011159035377204418, -0.07389451563358307, -0.006401061546057463, -0.02382793463766575, 0.013144697062671185, -0.01060076616704464, -0.038596685975790024, -0.0006431195070035756, 0.034054405987262726, 0.012377076782286167, -0.006521596573293209, -0.009649171493947506, -0.03798766806721687, 0.0007957711932249367, 0.007067177910357714, -0.0239421259611845, -0.04126115143299103, -0.03385140001773834, 0.005652473308146, -0.01271330751478672, 0.04486452415585518, 0.029410624876618385, -0.002469388535246253, 0.021848617121577263, 0.042047806084156036, 0.02189936861395836, 0.03595759719610214, -0.01594872958958149, -0.021417228505015373, -0.0022156299091875553, 0.03489181026816368, -0.01875276304781437, 0.014223171398043633, 0.030654042959213257, 0.01025819219648838, 0.0572986975312233, -0.0530863031744957, -0.01698913984000683, -0.03217659518122673, 0.027405932545661926, 0.028801603242754936, -0.028623973950743675, -0.024855656549334526, 0.031263064593076706, -0.012294605374336243, 0.026619279757142067, 0.026949165388941765, -0.020008867606520653, -0.023193538188934326, -0.03202433884143829, -0.013296952471137047, 0.06054680794477463, 0.03392753005027771, -0.03093317709863186, 0.016621189191937447, 0.04740210995078087, 0.03806379437446594, 0.011577737517654896, 0.03806379437446594, 0.017902670428156853, -0.014781439676880836, 0.029156865552067757, 0.006271010264754295, 0.027304427698254585, 0.025731123983860016, -0.006251978222280741, -0.012465892359614372, -0.03900270164012909, 0.0048816814087331295, -0.015162077732384205, 0.042910583317279816, 0.0034955251030623913, -0.03920570760965347, -0.031592950224876404, 0.019349094480276108, 0.034054405987262726, 0.03207509219646454, -0.025223607197403908, 0.025807252153754234, 0.007803077809512615, -0.008830800652503967, 0.03199896216392517, 0.002624815795570612, 0.0638456717133522, -0.03334388509392738, 0.010105937719345093, -0.0011133659863844514, -0.03925646096467972, 0.0032354225404560566, -0.027913449332118034, 0.040626756846904755, -0.01494638342410326, -0.00747319171205163, -0.01596141792833805, -0.026187891140580177, -0.05379682779312134, 0.03339463472366333, -0.040982019156217575, 0.03382602334022522, 0.018511692062020302, 0.015060574747622013, -0.02418319694697857, 0.07145842909812927, -0.021188845857977867, 0.006781699135899544, 0.06552048027515411, -0.034308165311813354, -0.028116455301642418, 0.03199896216392517, 0.0019444255158305168, 0.06338890641927719, -0.014984446577727795, 0.012123318389058113, 0.02156948298215866, -0.024690713733434677, 0.04042375087738037, 0.011723648756742477, -0.012231165543198586, 0.02928374521434307, -0.028547845780849457, 0.02639089711010456, -0.017763104289770126, -0.05349231883883476, 0.049482930451631546, -0.004941949155181646, -0.0014289782848209143, -0.025388550013303757, -0.04867090284824371, 0.0003705272392835468, 0.026162514463067055, 0.018473628908395767, -0.03453654795885086, 0.023510737344622612, 0.09201287478208542, 0.031136183068156242, 0.013525335118174553, 0.0016732208896428347, -0.032125841826200485, -0.016545062884688377, 0.02505866438150406, -0.028598597273230553, -0.032912492752075195, 0.0415656641125679, 0.014096291735768318, 0.027761192992329597, 0.008627793751657009, 0.04108352214097977, -0.0638456717133522, -0.03722639009356499, -0.03600835055112839, 0.021620234474539757, 0.024525770917534828, -0.04963518679141998, -0.026847662404179573, -0.015149390324950218, -0.012161382474005222, -0.014464241452515125, 0.030121149495244026, -0.047808125615119934, -0.030045021325349808, -0.02348536066710949, -0.013487271033227444, -0.017902670428156853, 0.05207126960158348, -0.003600200405344367, 0.05163988098502159, -0.004386852029711008, -0.04689459502696991, -0.052020519971847534, -0.015390460379421711, 0.016862260177731514, 0.013842533342540264, 0.00977605115622282, 0.0020142090506851673, -0.007822109386324883, -0.0031529508996754885, -0.009573044255375862, 0.016595814377069473, 0.03156757354736328, 0.026771534234285355, -0.004148953594267368, 0.04339272528886795, 0.01885426603257656, 0.01848631538450718, 0.03453654795885086, 0.04217468202114105, 0.012580083683133125, 0.05138612166047096, -0.020922398194670677, 0.020579824224114418, -0.08587191998958588, -0.015453900210559368, -0.006851483136415482, -0.04831564426422119, 0.015085950493812561, 0.02717754803597927, 0.001043582335114479, -0.0014805230312049389, 0.043950993567705154, -0.02508404105901718, 0.0418955497443676, -0.015276269055902958, -0.06618025153875351, -0.007213089149445295, 0.017483970150351524, 0.019425222650170326, -0.007232120726257563, -0.027685066685080528, 0.015441212803125381, 0.02587069198489189, 0.024069005623459816, -0.020643264055252075, -0.010270880535244942, 0.041946299374103546, 0.016608502715826035, 0.005243287421762943, -0.0524265319108963, -0.031085431575775146, -0.00893864780664444, -0.0410073958337307, 0.023777183145284653, -0.09810308367013931, 0.03892657160758972, -0.01833406090736389, 0.0018667118856683373, 0.015745723620057106, -0.006410577334463596, 0.04945755749940872, -0.053949084132909775, -0.0024678027257323265, 0.06521596759557724, 0.027558187022805214, 0.06054680794477463, -0.02875085175037384, -0.0717121884226799, -0.048772409558296204, -0.05836448445916176, 0.014933695085346699, -0.01117806788533926, 0.006309073884040117, 0.04214930906891823, -0.014121667481958866, -0.03057791478931904, 0.02121422067284584, 0.00341939739882946, 0.01882888935506344, -0.01882888935506344, -0.025007912889122963, 0.03324237838387489, -0.0705956518650055, 0.03915495425462723, -0.044661518186330795, 0.02656852826476097, -0.009991745464503765, -0.03182133287191391, 0.028065703809261322, 0.006480360869318247, -0.009655515663325787, 0.007549318950623274, 0.006029939278960228, 0.03268411010503769, 0.0029515300411731005, -0.036059100180864334, -0.03775928542017937, 0.04539741948246956, 0.023536112159490585, 0.008830800652503967, -0.024386204779148102, 0.017813855782151222, 0.03963709622621536, -0.019577477127313614, 0.05582689866423607, -0.02542661502957344, 0.01990736462175846, 0.025287047028541565, -0.0115269860252738, -0.014984446577727795, 0.036160603165626526, 0.01490831933915615, 0.04339272528886795, 0.06252612918615341, 0.029943518340587616, -0.01920952834188938, -0.008405754342675209, -0.027050670236349106, 0.0035779967438429594, 0.007999740540981293, -0.055623892694711685, -0.0271014217287302, -0.029207617044448853, -0.05163988098502159, 0.009040150791406631, -0.057907719165086746, -0.020808206871151924, 0.0008944991859607399, -0.025198232382535934, 0.019069960340857506, -0.048696279525756836, 0.03174520283937454, 0.003641436342149973, 0.018638571724295616, 0.008729296736419201, -0.005725428927689791, 0.040626756846904755, -0.06074981391429901, -0.018778137862682343, 0.00009942183532984927, 0.017306338995695114, -0.038520559668540955, -0.01593604125082493, -0.014210483059287071, 0.06897159665822983, -0.015085950493812561, 0.007828453555703163, -0.007378031965345144, 0.014096291735768318, 0.011685584671795368, 0.016329366713762283, 0.03583071753382683, -0.017674287781119347, 0.016710005700588226, -0.03085704892873764, -0.004488355480134487, -0.03385140001773834, -0.017154082655906677, 0.01611367240548134, -0.013474582694470882, 0.029232993721961975, -0.0257691890001297, -0.018651258200407028, -0.01841018907725811, -0.024779530242085457, 0.012599116191267967, 0.06415018439292908, -0.02096046321094036, -0.008342314511537552, 0.006280526053160429, 0.028903108090162277, 0.00019468044047243893, -0.02689841389656067, -0.0071306172758340836, -0.012903626076877117, 0.03547545522451401, -0.04519440978765488, 0.008481882512569427, 0.005503389984369278, 0.021100029349327087, 0.010442167520523071, 0.033521514385938644, 0.0037524555809795856, 0.04862015321850777, 0.04088051617145538, -0.010835492983460426, 0.016151737421751022, -0.029689759016036987, -0.005163988098502159, 0.027989575639367104, 0.003197358688339591, 0.00946519710123539, -0.025464678183197975, -0.08130426704883575, -0.01629130356013775, -0.02191205695271492, -0.014299298636615276, -0.023092035204172134, 0.028700100257992744, -0.00784748513251543, -0.017255587503314018, -0.024069005623459816, -0.00019884367065969855, 0.018816202878952026, -0.011945687234401703, 0.02111271768808365, 0.02672078274190426, 0.007841141894459724, -0.02401825413107872, -0.020364129915833473, 0.003587512532249093, 0.030476411804556847, -0.011374730616807938, 0.02033875323832035, 0.022508390247821808, -0.007562007289379835, 0.05892275273799896, -0.010733989998698235, 0.04468689486384392, -0.016519686207175255, -0.02216581627726555, 0.022508390247821808, -0.015796475112438202, -0.018422875553369522, 0.024170508608222008, 0.01148892194032669, -0.01096237264573574, -0.02786269783973694, -0.0021981841418892145, 0.032201968133449554, 0.009579388424754143, -0.04136265441775322, -0.0043297563679516315, 0.002618471859022975, -0.03410515934228897, 0.013220824301242828, -0.000908773101400584, -0.03385140001773834, 0.011710960417985916, -0.034917186945676804, 0.018092989921569824, -0.012085254304111004, -0.004107717890292406, 0.03920570760965347, 0.03197358548641205, -0.04927992448210716, -0.013347703963518143, -0.011247850954532623, -0.003863475052639842, -0.005436778534203768, -0.02689841389656067, -0.012605459429323673, -0.009325629100203514, -0.0012941689928993583, 0.0448899008333683, 0.009915618225932121, 0.0039618066512048244, 0.012960721738636494, 0.0003996698360424489, -0.01700182817876339, 0.004022074397653341, -0.0009619037737138569, -0.0001467042020522058, 0.017750415951013565, -0.021252285689115524, 0.030349532142281532, 0.00010745092004071921, -0.013106632977724075, -0.029588256031274796, -0.050269585102796555, -0.05268029123544693, 0.02725367620587349, -0.005208395887166262, -0.03286174312233925, -0.009173374623060226, 0.02603563480079174, -0.019678981974720955, 0.006137786898761988, -0.04768124595284462, 0.0030720653012394905, 0.017725039273500443, 0.012269229628145695, -0.0074160960502922535, -0.022191191092133522, 0.024170508608222008, 0.021239597350358963, -0.026264017447829247, -0.00854532141238451, 0.011723648756742477, -0.014654560945928097, 0.0334707610309124, 0.017230210825800896, 0.0023203054443001747, -0.01638012006878853, -0.0075683509930968285, 0.008602417074143887, 0.01078474149107933, -0.02225463092327118, 0.00977605115622282, -0.031592950224876404, -0.0134111437946558, -0.017686976119875908, 0.02358686365187168, 0.007181369233876467, -0.023371169343590736, 0.00447249598801136, 0.04549892246723175, 0.012459548190236092, -0.000982521683908999, -0.03499331325292587, 0.0236629918217659, 0.023092035204172134, -0.030882425606250763, 0.01473068818449974, -0.024766841903328896, -0.0007624653517268598, -0.015796475112438202, -0.002994351787492633, -0.0038793350104242563, -0.012827498838305473, 0.0355769582092762, 0.012503956444561481, 0.013461895287036896, 0.021417228505015373, -0.03057791478931904, 0.004907057620584965, 0.01494638342410326, -0.029664384201169014, -0.00037369923666119576, 0.00335278594866395, 0.0043646483682096004, 0.010562703013420105, 0.005642957519739866, 0.02060520090162754, 0.00747319171205163, 0.02656852826476097, 0.03222734481096268, -0.017154082655906677, 0.014819503761827946, 0.02628939412534237, -0.011780744418501854, -0.0026216437108814716, 0.02023725025355816, -0.014147043228149414, -0.013525335118174553, 0.009446164593100548, 0.023510737344622612, 0.014058227650821209, -0.02146797999739647, -0.045625802129507065, 0.00705449003726244, 0.021455291658639908, 0.01152064185589552, -0.017065268009901047, 0.016075609251856804, 0.002369471127167344, 0.01008056104183197, 0.017217522487044334, 0.03288711979985237, 0.0038856789469718933, 0.015352397225797176, -0.029740510508418083, -0.02314278669655323, 0.012383420951664448, -0.017572784796357155, -0.053949084132909775, 0.037835411727428436, 0.03742939606308937, 0.0228890273720026, -0.015580779872834682, -0.003084753407165408, 0.0029610460624098778, -0.028623973950743675, -0.004976841155439615, 0.008748328313231468, -0.006277353968471289, 0.03268411010503769, 0.041489534080028534, -0.05095473304390907, -0.008285218849778175, -0.015276269055902958, -0.0011760126799345016, 0.02672078274190426, 0.011247850954532623, -0.015390460379421711, 0.004596203099936247, -0.005766664631664753, -0.00007280692079802975, -0.051157739013433456, 0.0161263607442379, 0.04265682399272919, -0.028344837948679924, 0.008272531442344189, 0.027025293558835983, 0.02420857362449169, -0.011463546194136143, 0.0055477977730333805, 0.019742421805858612, -0.01762353628873825, -0.0007343140314333141, -0.013043193146586418, 0.013664902187883854, -0.011622144840657711, -0.02131572552025318, 0.014147043228149414, 0.021886682137846947, 0.05090397968888283, -0.02085895836353302, 0.009883898310363293, 0.010879901237785816, 0.016265928745269775, -0.03007039800286293, 0.011742680333554745, 0.013956724666059017, -0.04410324990749359, -0.01665925420820713, -0.011926655657589436, 0.010010777972638607, 0.025210918858647346, 0.017319025471806526, 0.04085513949394226, -0.04453463852405548, 0.013474582694470882, -0.009319285862147808, 0.026796910911798477, 0.02910611405968666, 0.027634315192699432, 0.01605023257434368, 0.046945344656705856, -0.011330322362482548, -0.011438170447945595, 0.014781439676880836, -0.03867281600832939, -0.028116455301642418, 0.032481104135513306, 0.016532374545931816, -0.031592950224876404, -0.002490006620064378, 0.03951021656394005, -0.021150780841708183, -0.00946519710123539, 0.010594422928988934, 0.008735640905797482, -0.041235778480768204, -0.01761084794998169, 0.0012465892359614372, 0.007098897360265255, -0.015656907111406326, 0.001836578012444079, -0.037048760801553726, 0.0003608130500651896, 0.0036255763843655586, -0.0212269090116024, -0.02314278669655323, 0.01938715949654579, -0.04372261092066765, -0.03463805094361305, 0.0071306172758340836, -0.017204834148287773, -0.0011141590075567365, -0.021366477012634277, 0.02656852826476097, 0.000010476216630195267, -0.11784550547599792, 0.017928047105669975, 0.024348139762878418, 0.021404540166258812, 0.00788554921746254, 0.027482058852910995, 0.012053534388542175, 0.006401061546057463, 0.0062139141373336315, -0.006832451093941927, 0.02786269783973694, -0.029765887185931206, 0.004475667607039213, 0.010619798675179482, 0.03618597984313965, -0.02611176297068596, -0.02024993859231472, 0.023028595373034477, -0.02455114759504795, 0.003749283729121089, -0.006800731178373098, 0.047122977674007416, 0.021937433630228043, 0.0043519604951143265, 0.015415836125612259, -0.043874867260456085, -0.03382602334022522, 0.025375863537192345, 0.038165297359228134, -0.029918141663074493, 0.021531419828534126, -0.022330759093165398, 0.006343965884298086, 0.04029687121510506, -0.007136961445212364, 0.0050307647325098515, -0.01249126810580492, 0.032303474843502045, -0.024233948439359665, 0.0004599375242833048, -0.026162514463067055, -0.03418128564953804, 0.030628666281700134, 0.03385140001773834, 0.02875085175037384, 0.0071433051489293575, -0.005484358407557011, 0.02191205695271492, 0.016329366713762283, -0.0009381138952448964, 0.02654315158724785, 0.025172855705022812, 0.013170072808861732, 0.009370037354528904, -0.0050307647325098515, 0.02760893851518631, -0.00837403442710638, -0.00173666060436517, 0.004475667607039213, -0.005801556631922722, -0.02210237644612789, 0.008513601496815681, -0.0029531160835176706, -0.049482930451631546, -0.0027659691404551268, -0.014718000777065754, -0.0268222875893116, -0.013652213849127293, 0.003533588955178857, -0.02804032899439335, -0.004031590186059475, 0.033445388078689575, 0.019970804452896118, 0.02918224222958088, 0.022736772894859314, -0.0034035376738756895, -0.030171900987625122, 0.014311986975371838, -0.014882943592965603, 0.008031460456550121, -0.000723608594853431, -0.03539932891726494, 0.002550274133682251, -0.02821796014904976, -0.005928435828536749, 0.02593413181602955, 0.0017287306254729629, -0.019082648679614067, 0.0027707270346581936, 0.03504406660795212, 0.025439301505684853, -0.004932433366775513, 0.04042375087738037, 0.029486753046512604, 0.0040886858478188515, -0.004824585746973753, 0.0013885354856029153, -0.03276024013757706, 0.0019698012620210648, 0.006439125165343285, -0.0373532697558403, -0.005630269646644592, -0.00488485349342227, -0.053949084132909775, -0.015847226604819298, -0.043443478643894196, -0.0020237250719219446, 0.014819503761827946, 0.03456192463636398, 0.042910583317279816, 0.01266889926046133, 0.01972973346710205, -0.04235231503844261, 0.04757974296808243, 0.03024802915751934, 0.002342509338632226, -0.03750552609562874, -0.0016684629954397678, -0.015263581648468971, -0.012224821373820305, -0.008780048228800297, 0.013588774017989635, -0.04867090284824371, -0.013728342019021511, 0.020554449409246445, 0.03453654795885086, 0.008640481159090996, -0.016012169420719147, 0.009668204002082348, 0.0010594422928988934, 0.0031069570686668158, 0.011780744418501854, 0.0464378297328949, -0.003365473821759224, -0.0201738104224205, -0.01955210231244564, 0.0015740965027362108, 0.00659138010814786, -0.0031196451745927334, 0.008519945666193962, -0.015656907111406326, -0.016151737421751022, 0.010308944620192051, 0.024589210748672485, 0.022609893232584, -0.03885044530034065, -0.04552429914474487, -0.010911621153354645, 0.034155912697315216, 0.01884157769382, -0.018625883385539055, 0.010873557068407536, -0.00942713301628828, 0.01665925420820713, -0.004999044816941023, 0.0010142414830625057, -0.010702270083129406, -0.015847226604819298, -0.00938272476196289, 0.017839230597019196, 0.027329804375767708, 0.034155912697315216, 0.023459985852241516, -0.012085254304111004, -0.031592950224876404, 0.015923352912068367, -0.008329627104103565, 0.016697317361831665, -0.007333624176681042, 0.007765014190226793, -0.023180849850177765, -0.015060574747622013, 0.010626142844557762, 0.00001755742050590925, -0.018473628908395767, 0.009725299663841724, -0.008558009751141071, -0.00016464573855046183, 0.03243035078048706, 0.02139185182750225, 0.009211437776684761, -0.009839490987360477, -0.00994733814150095, 0.031161559745669365, -0.0025613761972635984, 0.004488355480134487, -0.004745286423712969, 0.002382159000262618, 0.02044025808572769, 0.027456684038043022, 0.005788868758827448, 0.04179404675960541, -0.004386852029711008, 0.027761192992329597, 0.016786133870482445, 0.016760757192969322, -0.0030926831532269716, 0.005623925477266312, -0.012675243429839611, 0.03260798379778862, 0.0009539738530293107, -0.013347703963518143, 0.0135507108643651, -0.018016861751675606, 0.0012339013628661633, 0.010854525491595268, -0.0003338512033224106, -0.007625446654856205, -0.01918415166437626, -0.02087164670228958, -0.007815766148269176, -0.029207617044448853, 0.03514556959271431, -0.006959330290555954, 0.021861305460333824, -0.05130999535322189, 0.029943518340587616, -0.03050178661942482, -0.02280021272599697, -0.02831946313381195, 0.010695925913751125, -0.05800922214984894, -0.008824456483125687, 0.03661736845970154, -0.007987053133547306, 0.0014186693588271737, -0.006366169545799494, -0.029207617044448853, -0.013905973173677921, 0.0025026944931596518, 0.04258069768548012, -0.01761084794998169, -0.012827498838305473, -0.050091952085494995, -0.02541392669081688, -0.00827887561172247, -0.010194752365350723, 0.0215567946434021, -0.008856176398694515, 0.007701574359089136, 0.009408101439476013, -0.008710265159606934, 0.015644218772649765, 0.012465892359614372, 0.0028230648022145033, 0.008570697158575058, -0.0068641710095107555, -0.03197358548641205, -0.0019301516003906727, -0.026137137785553932, -0.009503260254859924, 0.007371688261628151, -0.023269666358828545, -0.025312423706054688, 0.018004175275564194, 0.0021442603319883347, -0.024056317284703255, 0.017027202993631363, -0.0011070220498368144, -0.014692624099552631, 0.010226472280919552, 0.005002216901630163, -0.03171982988715172, -0.015733035281300545, 0.008437474258244038, 0.0295375045388937, -0.02130303718149662, 0.0026882553938776255, -0.02488103322684765, -0.057552456855773926, 0.030400283634662628, -0.02348536066710949, 0.01587260141968727, 0.004621578846126795, -0.008316938765347004, -0.008830800652503967, -0.01735709048807621, 0.01182515174150467, 0.002012623008340597, 0.016430871561169624, -0.03161832317709923, -0.018905017524957657, 0.023637615144252777, 0.0060997228138148785, -0.0069022346287965775, 0.03643973916769028, 0.0025597901549190283, -0.012199445627629757, 0.014020164497196674, -0.03407978266477585, 0.0026755675207823515, 0.0361352302134037, 0.020034244284033775, 0.012992441654205322, 0.011812464334070683, -0.0007283665472641587, -0.019044585525989532, -0.008919615298509598, 0.0346888042986393, -0.032379601150751114, 0.005753976758569479, 0.029385248199105263, -0.0009880725992843509, -0.02707604505121708, -0.012827498838305473, -0.04867090284824371, -0.014806815423071384, -0.030476411804556847, 0.008431130088865757, 0.003917398862540722, 0.004022074397653341, 0.00038718016003258526, -0.012326325289905071, -0.015263581648468971, 0.0007192470948211849, -0.007308248430490494, 0.013208136893808842, -0.0027643830981105566, 0.026619279757142067, -0.009921962395310402, -0.019044585525989532, -0.02146797999739647, 0.017052579671144485, 0.01709064282476902, -0.03910420462489128, 0.002834166632965207, -0.010454855859279633, 0.003211632603779435, 0.014514993876218796, 0.04897541552782059, 0.014933695085346699, 0.0058205886743962765, 0.0008691233233548701, 0.02226731926202774, -0.0017826543189585209, 0.02814183197915554, -0.0022378338035196066, 0.0014091533375903964, 0.04425550624728203, -0.0015273097669705749, -0.007314592599868774, 0.010746677406132221, -0.03471418097615242, -0.006401061546057463, 0.017471281811594963, -0.006813419051468372, -0.008843488059937954, -0.010505607351660728, -0.047376736998558044, 0.015669595450162888, 0.06932685524225235, 0.004875337705016136, 0.03067941777408123, -0.009160686284303665, 0.019425222650170326, -0.012732339091598988, -0.008018773049116135, 0.01821986958384514, 0.010803773067891598, 0.003378161694854498, -0.010423135943710804, -0.02044025808572769, -0.004824585746973753, 0.00941444467753172, 0.031846705824136734, 0.018689323216676712, -0.012783090583980083, 0.028344837948679924, 0.006940298248082399, -0.005075172521173954, -0.01631668023765087, -0.01920952834188938, -0.02243226207792759, 0.032404977828264236, -0.020846271887421608, 0.0014789369888603687, 0.02420857362449169, 0.008158340118825436, -0.027811946347355843, -0.0034701491240411997, -0.0022108720149844885, -0.004859477747231722, 0.01129860244691372, 0.01894308067858219, -0.027025293558835983, -0.010562703013420105, 0.01788998395204544, -0.0014884528936818242, 0.04077900946140289, 0.005725428927689791, 0.006730947643518448, 0.010397759266197681, 0.004037934355437756, 0.01622786372900009, -0.01546658854931593, 0.0009936236310750246, 0.004053793847560883, 0.049229174852371216, 0.010803773067891598, 0.0013813985278829932, -0.05108161270618439, -0.017648912966251373, 0.03342001140117645, -0.012212133966386318, 0.008405754342675209, 0.0028040327597409487, 0.006454985123127699, 0.01805492676794529, 0.02016112208366394, -0.014400801621377468, 0.0003677517524920404, -0.029385248199105263, -0.021518731489777565, 0.039129581302404404, 0.04968594014644623, 0.032303474843502045, -0.02594682015478611, 0.02472877874970436, 0.0220008734613657, 0.010461199097335339, 0.01804223842918873, 0.020224561914801598, -0.023079346865415573, 0.03407978266477585, -0.017483970150351524, -0.011051188223063946, -0.006318589672446251, 0.015453900210559368, -0.01284653041511774, -0.009027463383972645, -0.0304256584495306, -0.02007230743765831, 0.012053534388542175, 0.05567464232444763, -0.036591995507478714, -0.011013124138116837, 0.012503956444561481, 0.030958551913499832, -0.03032415546476841, 0.012377076782286167, -0.023624928668141365, -0.029410624876618385, 0.031592950224876404, 0.028420966118574142, 0.0070164259523153305, -0.0006736498326063156, 0.01301781740039587, 0.002612127922475338, 0.008634136989712715, -0.0035431047435849905, -0.00223624799400568, 0.02892848290503025, 0.04481377452611923, -0.02137916348874569, 0.03951021656394005, 0.007511255331337452, 0.01283384207636118, -0.035094816237688065, -0.021328411996364594, 0.014781439676880836, 0.012021814472973347, 0.01494638342410326, 0.03428278863430023, 0.0004238561959937215, -0.009408101439476013, 0.03250648081302643, 0.0044534639455378056, -0.007149649318307638, -0.010981404222548008, -0.042022429406642914, 0.01936178281903267, 0.014096291735768318, 0.011920311488211155, -0.025477366521954536, -0.02252107858657837, -0.021785177290439606, -0.02023725025355816, -0.013043193146586418, -0.00789189338684082, 0.015327021479606628, -0.001844507991336286, 0.0004024453228339553, -0.004342444706708193, -0.004085513763129711, 0.024690713733434677, 0.0022711397614330053, -0.009852178394794464, -0.014921007677912712, 0.03725176677107811, 0.0014551471685990691, -0.020706703886389732, -0.00963648408651352, -0.01832137256860733, -0.03753089904785156, 0.008729296736419201, -0.013398455455899239, -0.016608502715826035, 0.013766405172646046, -0.008672201074659824, 0.030831672251224518, -0.020744767040014267, -0.012300949543714523, 0.00016206849250011146, 0.002900778315961361, 0.009509604424238205, -0.016595814377069473, -0.015796475112438202, 0.013119321316480637, -0.031516820192337036, -0.012034502811729908, -0.020199187099933624, 0.00677535543218255, -0.008348658680915833, -0.0033337539061903954, 0.04042375087738037, 0.009693579748272896, -0.02367568016052246, 0.007879205048084259, -0.03656661882996559, 0.0009841077262535691, -0.005262319464236498, -0.02918224222958088, 0.040347620844841, -0.03575459122657776, -0.052375782281160355, -0.01797879859805107, 0.008691232651472092, -0.0017208006465807557, -0.04674233868718147, 0.031186934560537338, -0.005506562069058418, -0.04775737226009369, 0.03628748282790184, -0.013652213849127293, 0.0005527180037461221, 0.010169376619160175, -0.02295246720314026, 0.01060711033642292, 0.0042250812985002995, -0.0007121101371012628, 0.0060616591945290565, 0.013626838102936745, -0.013690277934074402, -0.03542470559477806, 0.010879901237785816, 0.040347620844841, 0.002463044598698616, -0.004510559607297182, -0.006845138967037201, -0.010581734590232372, -0.03179595619440079, -0.008107587695121765, -0.014438865706324577, -0.025299735367298126, -0.01183784008026123, 0.028700100257992744, 0.007517599500715733, 0.024145133793354034, 0.006461328826844692, 0.03227809816598892, -0.019666293635964394, -0.028801603242754936, -0.022203879430890083, 0.027380555868148804, 0.014882943592965603, 0.037048760801553726, -0.017750415951013565, 0.004751630127429962, -0.03750552609562874, -0.004180673509836197, 0.05092935636639595, -0.014692624099552631, -0.00871660839766264, -0.01204719115048647, -0.018295997753739357, 0.007244808599352837, 0.027989575639367104, -0.004631095100194216, 0.05826298147439957, 0.007422439754009247, 0.038622062653303146, -0.04047450050711632, -0.018105678260326385, -0.03577996790409088, -0.004462979733943939, 0.01692570000886917, 0.00642326520755887, 0.03377527371048927, -0.039586346596479416, 0.02129034884274006, -0.013779093511402607, -0.017813855782151222, -0.0004730219370685518, 0.011710960417985916, 0.001649431069381535, 0.03128843754529953, 0.022571830078959465, 0.005741288885474205, -0.042910583317279816, 0.01131129078567028, 0.002902364358305931, 0.006978362333029509, 0.014616496860980988, -0.00792995747178793, -0.027405932545661926, -0.0051544723100960255, 0.051056236028671265, -0.025134792551398277, -0.003857131116092205, 0.022584518417716026, -0.03270948678255081, 0.01787729561328888, 0.027202924713492393, 0.0295375045388937, 0.014692624099552631, 0.007238464895635843, -0.03631285950541496, 0.02087164670228958, -0.00029658040148206055, -0.008297907188534737, 0.01148257777094841, -0.004462979733943939, -0.03179595619440079, -0.020909711718559265, 0.03007039800286293, 0.02463996224105358, -0.020884335041046143, -0.023878686130046844, 0.016164423897862434, 0.008564353920519352, 0.019691670313477516, 0.021239597350358963, 0.02507135272026062, -0.009331973269581795, -0.01367758959531784, 0.03296324610710144, -0.00007171654578996822, 0.010334320366382599, -0.01622786372900009, 0.006134614814072847, 0.05958252400159836, 0.005874512251466513, -0.013905973173677921, -0.027482058852910995, -0.002266381634399295, -0.019057272002100945, -0.011787088587880135, 0.002099852543324232, 0.020491009578108788, -0.03953559324145317, 0.0038476150948554277, 0.01117172371596098, -0.028014952316880226, -0.007086209487169981, 0.025921443477272987, -0.004520075395703316, -0.03725176677107811, -0.018422875553369522, 0.03197358548641205, -0.03552620857954025, 0.01095602847635746, 0.03374989703297615, -0.02051638439297676, 0.03666812181472778, 0.024043628945946693, 0.021785177290439606, -0.011241506785154343, 0.052984800189733505, 0.02016112208366394, 0.028547845780849457, -0.0274313073605299, 0.000983314705081284, 0.02628939412534237, 0.019945427775382996, 0.03547545522451401, 0.014388114213943481, 0.021023903042078018, 0.03473955765366554, -0.004932433366775513, -0.0036795001942664385, -0.03786078840494156, -0.06267838180065155, -0.0016526030376553535, 0.007803077809512615, 0.02217850461602211, -0.00010883866343647242, 0.010619798675179482, 0.04889928549528122, 0.011374730616807938, -0.022140439599752426, 0.019831236451864243, 0.008297907188534737, 0.006857826840132475, -0.02516016736626625, -0.009985402226448059, 0.00020300690084695816, -0.0011276399018242955, 0.0017239726148545742, -0.02382793463766575, -0.06780430674552917, 0.008101244457066059, 0.012567396275699139, -0.015301644802093506, -0.03400365635752678, 0.02189936861395836, -0.007676198612898588, 0.010454855859279633, -0.03075554594397545, 0.0023076175712049007, 0.006331277545541525, -0.0319228358566761, -0.0017398325726389885, 0.0005309106200002134, 0.0043265847489237785, 0.011146347969770432, 0.020452944561839104, 0.03075554594397545, -0.014223171398043633, -0.006807075347751379, 0.011070219799876213, 0.014223171398043633, 0.05374607816338539, 0.007048145867884159, 0.001641501090489328, -0.029334496706724167, -0.035551585257053375, 0.025921443477272987, 0.030400283634662628, 0.021506043151021004, 0.0461079441010952, 0.01716677099466324, 0.022216567769646645, 0.017217522487044334, -0.011304946616292, 0.010524638928472996, -0.006553316488862038, -0.023523423820734024, 0.01744590513408184, -0.010067873634397984 ]
12.298918
6.400223
2007-10-01
16
2007A&A...476..151B
[ "massive galaxies", "galaxy evolution", "Galaxies", "galaxies", "Stellar masses", "stellar masses", "the galaxy stellar mass function", "high-z massive galaxies", "high redshift", "high-redshift massive galaxies", "the stellar mass function", "the total stellar mass density", "z", "unprecedented detail", "the stellar mass density", "the highest mass bins", "young stars", "gt", "the chosen stellar library", "mid-IR data" ]
[ "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: luminosity function", "mass function", "galaxies high-redshift", "galaxies: fundamental parameters", "galaxies: statistics", "infrared: galaxies", "Astrophysics" ]
4
[ "10.1051/0004-6361:20077491", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.0300" ]
[ "Berta, S.", "Lonsdale, C. J.", "Polletta, M.", "Savage, R. S.", "Franceschini, A.", "Buttery, H.", "Cimatti, A.", "Dias, J.", "Feruglio, C.", "Fiore, F.", "Held, E. V.", "La Franca, F.", "Maiolino, R.", "Marconi, A.", "Matute, I.", "Oliver, S. J.", "Ricciardelli, E.", "Rubele, S.", "Sacchi, N.", "Shupe, D.", "Surace, J." ]
[ "Dipartimento di Astronomia, Università di Padova, Vicolo dell'Osservatorio 3, 35122 Padova, Italy ; Center for Astrophysics and Space Sciences, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr., La Jolla, CA 92093-0424, USA; Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik, Garching bei München, Germany", "Center for Astrophysics and Space Sciences, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr., La Jolla, CA 92093-0424, USA; Infrared Processing &amp; Analysis Center, California Institute of Technology 100-22, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA", "Center for Astrophysics and Space Sciences, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr., La Jolla, CA 92093-0424, USA; Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, 98bis bld Arago, 75014 Paris, France", "Astronomy Centre, CPES, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN19QJ, UK", "Dipartimento di Astronomia, Università di Padova, Vicolo dell'Osservatorio 3, 35122 Padova, Italy", "INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Arcetri, Largo E. Fermi 5, 50125 Firenze, Italy", "Dipartimento di Astronomia, Università di Bologna, via Ranzani 1, 40127 Bologna, Italy", "INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Arcetri, Largo E. Fermi 5, 50125 Firenze, Italy", "INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma, via Frascati 33, 00044 Monteporzio Catone, Italy", "INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma, via Frascati 33, 00044 Monteporzio Catone, Italy", "INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, Vicolo dell'Osservatorio 5, 35122 Padova, Italy", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi \"Roma Tre\", Via della Vasca Navale 84, 00146 Roma, Italy", "INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma, via Frascati 33, 00044 Monteporzio Catone, Italy", "Dipartimento di Astronomia e Scienza dello Spazio, Università di Firenze, Largo E. Fermi 2, 50125 Firenze, Italy", "INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Arcetri, Largo E. Fermi 5, 50125 Firenze, Italy", "Astronomy Centre, CPES, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN19QJ, UK", "Dipartimento di Astronomia, Università di Padova, Vicolo dell'Osservatorio 3, 35122 Padova, Italy", "Dipartimento di Astronomia, Università di Padova, Vicolo dell'Osservatorio 3, 35122 Padova, Italy", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi \"Roma Tre\", Via della Vasca Navale 84, 00146 Roma, Italy", "Spitzer Science Center, California Institute for Technology, 220-6, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA", "Spitzer Science Center, California Institute for Technology, 220-6, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA" ]
[ "2008A&A...488..533B", "2008A&A...491..713W", "2008A&A...492...81P", "2009A&A...501...15F", "2009A&A...508..117F", "2009ApJ...692..422L", "2009ApJ...697..115C", "2009ApJ...702.1393K", "2010A&A...518A..14R", "2012ApJ...744..150B", "2012ApJ...751..126S", "2012PASJ...64...70H", "2013A&A...555L...8B", "2013MNRAS.429..881S", "2014PhR...541...45C", "2021MNRAS.501..892L" ]
[ "1955ApJ...121..161S", "1962ApJ...136..748E", "1968ApJ...151..393S", "1976ApJ...203..297S", "1978MNRAS.183..341W", "1979ApJ...232..352S", "1979ApJS...41..513M", "1983ApJ...272...54K", "1992AJ....104..340L", "1992ApJ...388..310K", "1993A&AS..100..647B", "1993MNRAS.262..545K", "1993sssp.book.....K", "1994A&AS..104..365F", "1994A&AS..105...29F", "1994A&AS..106..275B", "1996AJ....111.1748F", "1996ApJ...460L...1L", "1996MNRAS.283.1388M", "1996MNRAS.283L.117K", "1996hbic.book.....F", "1997A&A...317..108C", "1998AJ....115.1329S", "1998ApJ...500..525S", "1998ApJ...509..103S", "1998MNRAS.297L..23K", "1998Msngr..94....7M", "1998PASP..110..863P", "1999AJ....118.2488S", "1999ApJ...517..148F", "1999MNRAS.305..297G", "1999MNRAS.310.1087S", "1999Msngr..95...15B", "1999PASP..111..691S", "1999astro.ph..5116H", "2000A&A...363..476B", "2000ApJ...536L..77B", "2000MNRAS.319..168C", "2001ApJ...550..195P", "2001ApJ...552..544F", "2001ApJ...554.1274C", "2001ApJ...559..620P", "2001ApJ...562...95S", "2001MNRAS.320..504S", "2001MNRAS.321..372J", "2001MNRAS.322..231K", "2001MNRAS.326..255C", "2002A&A...381L..68C", "2002A&A...391L...1C", "2002A&A...392..395C", "2002AJ....124.3050S", "2002ApJ...567..304C", "2002MNRAS.335..335C", "2002MNRAS.336..112M", "2002Msngr.109...21L", "2003A&A...398...49H", "2003A&A...403..119B", "2003ApJ...586L.133C", "2003ApJ...587...25D", "2003ApJ...587L..79F", "2003ApJ...594L...9F", "2003ApJ...599..847R", "2003MNRAS.343...75H", "2003MNRAS.344.1000B", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2003PASP..115..897L", "2003mglh.conf..324D", "2004A&A...418..913B", "2004A&A...424...23F", "2004AJ....127.2455A", "2004AJ....127.3075L", "2004ApJ...600..580G", "2004ApJ...600L..93G", "2004ApJ...600L.127D", "2004ApJ...608..742D", "2004ApJ...611..703V", "2004ApJ...614L...9M", "2004ApJ...615..209H", "2004ApJ...616...40F", "2004ApJ...616...63Y", "2004ApJS..154....1W", "2004ApJS..154...10F", "2004ApJS..154...18H", "2004ApJS..154...25R", "2004ApJS..154...54L", "2004ApJS..154..166L", "2004Natur.430..181G", "2004Natur.430..184C", "2004yCat.2255....0S", "2005AJ....129.1183R", "2005AJ....130.1337G", "2005ApJ...618...23N", "2005ApJ...619L...1M", "2005ApJ...619L.131D", "2005ApJ...625..621B", "2005ApJ...627..608N", "2005ApJ...631..163S", "2005ApJ...635..832M", "2005MNRAS.361..607C", "2005MNRAS.362..799M", "2006A&A...451..881B", "2006A&A...453..397F", "2006A&A...457..501P", "2006A&A...459..745F", "2006AJ....132.1729B", "2006ApJ...641L..17F", "2006ApJ...647..753M", "2006ApJ...648...81R", "2006ApJ...648..572E", "2006ApJ...650..624R", "2006ApJ...652...85M", "2006ApJ...653..101W", "2006MNRAS.366..609C", "2006MNRAS.366..767F", "2006MNRAS.370..645B", "2006MNRAS.372..357M", "2007A&A...467..565B", "2007ApJ...655...51W", "2007MNRAS.376....2K", "2007MNRAS.379.1599L" ]
12036560
0710.5525
Constraining neutrino masses with the integrated-Sachs-Wolfe-galaxy correlation function
Temperature anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) are affected by the late integrated Sachs-Wolfe (lISW) effect caused by any time variation of the gravitational potential on linear scales. Dark energy is not the only source of lISW, since massive neutrinos induce a small decay of the potential on small scales during both matter and dark energy domination. In this work, we study the prospect of using the cross correlation between CMB and galaxy-density maps as a tool for constraining the neutrino mass. On the one hand massive neutrinos reduce the cross-correlation spectrum because free-streaming slows down structure formation; on the other hand, they enhance it through their change in the effective linear growth. We show that in the observable range of scales and redshifts, the first effect dominates, but the second one is not negligible. We carry out an error forecast analysis by fitting some mock data inspired by the Planck satellite, Dark Energy Survey (DES) and Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST). The inclusion of the cross correlation data from Planck and LSST increases the sensitivity to the neutrino mass m<SUB>ν</SUB> by 38% (and to the dark energy equation of state w by 83%) with respect to Planck alone. The correlation between Planck and DES brings a far less significant improvement. This method is not potentially as good for detecting m<SUB>ν</SUB> as the measurement of galaxy, cluster, or cosmic shear power spectra, but since it is independent and affected by different systematics, it remains potentially interesting if the total neutrino mass is of the order of 0.2 eV; if instead it is close to the lower bound from atmospheric oscillations, m<SUB>ν</SUB>∼0.05eV, we do not expect the ISW-galaxy correlation to be ever sensitive to m<SUB>ν</SUB>.
[ 0.01155912596732378, -0.0027804465498775244, -0.0006229809951037169, -0.032557494938373566, -0.0027212235145270824, 0.037708383053541183, 0.01233054418116808, -0.001767580397427082, 0.0008989756461232901, 0.018283220008015633, -0.06511498987674713, 0.023300476372241974, -0.03267898038029671, 0.023276180028915405, 0.009597172029316425, 0.010077030397951603, -0.026167480275034904, 0.053987130522727966, -0.03547309339046478, -0.032071564346551895, -0.031901486217975616, -0.008734641596674919, 0.026531929150223732, 0.0047925119288265705, -0.01735994778573513, -0.03054087422788143, 0.02590021677315235, 0.028888702392578125, 0.05622242018580437, 0.009749026037752628, -0.013618266209959984, -0.021696897223591805, -0.05019685626029968, -0.04093983396887779, 0.010514370165765285, 0.07327865809202194, -0.005187332164496183, -0.0022929953411221504, -0.06278251111507416, -0.024843312799930573, -0.034792784601449966, -0.02328832820057869, -0.019121455028653145, -0.006906319409608841, -0.04861757531762123, -0.040259528905153275, -0.05787459388375282, -0.0361533984541893, -0.0005052941269241273, -0.020603548735380173, -0.003972500562667847, -0.006055937148630619, 0.0038601283449679613, -0.06258814036846161, -0.01681327447295189, -0.004995996132493019, -0.00301126460544765, 0.040696870535612106, -0.0037538306787610054, 0.014699466526508331, -0.02438167668879032, -0.03027361072599888, 0.017687952145934105, -0.005955713335424662, -0.015343327075242996, 0.013873380608856678, 0.04162014275789261, 0.029884865507483482, 0.028597142547369003, -0.001696209073998034, 0.005090145859867334, -0.02687208168208599, 0.0236649252474308, -0.006772688124328852, -0.02474612556397915, 0.008151521906256676, 0.01489383913576603, -0.06424031406641006, -0.02039702795445919, 0.03858306258916855, -0.00020785014203283936, 0.009688284248113632, -0.039433445781469345, -0.0013401114847511053, -0.02718793787062168, 0.000012966906979272608, 0.01431072037667036, 0.04336949810385704, -0.06045003607869148, 0.0495651438832283, 0.009493911638855934, 0.0027728539425879717, 0.02558436058461666, 0.01632734015583992, 0.012002539820969105, -0.04225185513496399, 0.04929788038134575, -0.011789944022893906, 0.014225682243704796, 0.007659515365958214, -0.003261823672801256, 0.02398078143596649, 0.053695570677518845, -0.05602804943919182, 0.0326060876250267, 0.005448521114885807, 0.007835665717720985, -0.04443855211138725, -0.01913360320031643, -0.011911426670849323, 0.06696153432130814, 0.017396392300724983, -0.041207097470760345, 0.013265964575111866, -0.024357380345463753, -0.03331069275736809, -0.04511885717511177, 0.011583422310650349, -0.0018678040942177176, 0.011565200053155422, 0.00715536018833518, -0.007070321589708328, 0.059429578483104706, 0.02689637802541256, 0.008704271167516708, -0.05631960928440094, -0.002455478999763727, -0.0012839254923164845, -0.009402799420058727, 0.02257157675921917, 0.03340787813067436, -0.004853253718465567, 0.05024544894695282, 0.016230154782533646, -0.057680219411849976, 0.014638724736869335, 0.0238957442343235, 0.0185383353382349, 0.04497307911515236, 0.02090725675225258, 0.020955851301550865, 0.06798199564218521, 0.03902040049433708, 0.03683370351791382, 0.0236649252474308, -0.00029080038075335324, 0.004932217765599489, 0.013679007068276405, 0.008194041438400745, 0.0032314530108124018, 0.0041850958950817585, -0.02577873319387436, -0.013168778270483017, 0.002124437363818288, -0.0068030585534870625, -0.025341393426060677, 0.024077968671917915, 0.04475440829992294, 0.010095253586769104, -0.05500758811831474, 0.001368963741697371, 0.04115850478410721, -0.012804328463971615, 0.013083740137517452, 0.012427730485796928, 0.03090532496571541, -0.04604212939739227, 0.022620169445872307, -0.06496921181678772, -0.03350506350398064, -0.02176978811621666, 0.019413014873862267, 0.0001564096164656803, -0.045386120676994324, 0.06253954768180847, 0.027965430170297623, -0.008084706030786037, -0.04735414683818817, 0.010083104483783245, 0.04205748066306114, 0.015088212676346302, 0.02497694455087185, -0.005314889829605818, -0.004977773874998093, -0.03088102675974369, 0.03855876624584198, -0.03814572095870972, 0.03105110302567482, -0.011146082542836666, -0.039433445781469345, -0.007586625404655933, 0.02400507964193821, 0.06934260576963425, 0.04356387257575989, -0.0031828596256673336, -0.03054087422788143, -0.00308263604529202, 0.09169550985097885, 0.001032607164233923, 0.01117037981748581, 0.02157541550695896, -0.011176453903317451, 0.050634194165468216, -0.050779975950717926, -0.006839503534138203, -0.045216042548418045, 0.06312266737222672, 0.019813908264040947, -0.007805295288562775, 0.014019160531461239, 0.015124657191336155, 0.007750627584755421, 0.02590021677315235, -0.01856263168156147, -0.03727104514837265, -0.004674065858125687, -0.02830558456480503, 0.0038813878782093525, 0.04222755879163742, 0.02016620896756649, -0.04254341498017311, 0.05631960928440094, 0.032387420535087585, -0.01042933203279972, 0.024503160268068314, -0.011328307911753654, 0.03423396497964859, -0.028038321062922478, 0.01890278421342373, -0.0000441562915511895, 0.034501224756240845, 0.021891271695494652, -0.008643529377877712, 0.017687952145934105, 0.009585023857653141, -0.03134266287088394, -0.006244236137717962, -0.012354840524494648, 0.015659183263778687, -0.017542172223329544, -0.01569562777876854, -0.015804963186383247, 0.008169745095074177, 0.036226287484169006, -0.04203318431973457, 0.024588197469711304, -0.02002043090760708, -0.01344818901270628, 0.005910157226026058, 0.014991025440394878, 0.026944972574710846, 0.025219909846782684, 0.012877218425273895, -0.04701399430632591, -0.03683370351791382, 0.007167508359998465, -0.014456500299274921, 0.058797866106033325, -0.010556889697909355, 0.03902040049433708, 0.015647035092115402, -0.0006989079993218184, -0.05014825984835625, 0.017287058755755424, -0.03360225260257721, -0.013399596326053143, 0.006353571079671383, 0.006304977461695671, -0.03914188593626022, 0.017226316034793854, 0.018380407243967056, -0.03221734240651131, 0.010739114135503769, -0.03185289353132248, -0.019607387483119965, 0.032411716878414154, -0.001990805845707655, 0.03525442257523537, 0.020749328657984734, -0.0050962199456989765, -0.027722464874386787, -0.032411716878414154, 0.031950078904628754, -0.002648333553224802, -0.030200721696019173, 0.007762775756418705, 0.016521714627742767, -0.0027090751100331545, -0.018234627321362495, -0.05116872116923332, 0.033213503658771515, -0.034185368567705154, 0.002241364913061261, 0.001378074986860156, -0.023701371625065804, 0.011437642388045788, 0.015744222328066826, 0.01641237922012806, -0.040745463222265244, 0.030006349086761475, 0.015950743108987808, 0.037028077989816666, 0.06079018861055374, -0.014517241157591343, -0.04446284845471382, -0.012373062781989574, 0.06516358256340027, -0.01790662296116352, 0.004880587104707956, 0.04176592081785202, -0.02546287700533867, 0.0575830340385437, -0.05427869036793709, 0.029326042160391808, -0.022668763995170593, -0.012998702004551888, -0.010890968143939972, 0.05043981969356537, 0.03471989557147026, -0.017663655802607536, -0.008479527197778225, -0.03697948530316353, -0.0071067665703594685, -0.029350338503718376, 0.016047930344939232, -0.0189635269343853, -0.0428592711687088, -0.012670696713030338, -0.015221844427287579, -0.012148318812251091, -0.014274274930357933, 0.024053672328591347, 0.03554598242044449, 0.01801595650613308, -0.06370578706264496, -0.0682249590754509, -0.019413014873862267, 0.06579529494047165, -0.03229023143649101, -0.0023370329290628433, 0.007544106338173151, 0.020093319937586784, 0.031269773840904236, 0.034622710198163986, 0.04210607334971428, -0.022292165085673332, -0.017651507630944252, -0.027479497715830803, 0.029228856787085533, 0.018684115260839462, 0.005670228041708469, -0.01850189082324505, 0.015877854079008102, -0.013399596326053143, 0.07954719662666321, -0.0013340372825041413, 0.012901514768600464, -0.046163614839315414, -0.00354123511351645, -0.03868024796247482, -0.03156133368611336, -0.013095888309180737, 0.04047819972038269, 0.03714955970644951, -0.010332145728170872, -0.01890278421342373, -0.01850189082324505, 0.03748971223831177, -0.025487173348665237, -0.06487202644348145, 0.024029375985264778, 0.016995498910546303, -0.031439851969480515, -0.023992929607629776, -0.07264694571495056, 0.025657249614596367, 0.003383306786417961, 0.02271735668182373, 0.004106131847947836, 0.009973770007491112, 0.046649545431137085, 0.030127830803394318, 0.006086308043450117, -0.03311631828546524, 0.026118885725736618, 0.018829895183444023, 0.0026027774438261986, -0.04319942370057106, -0.059915509074926376, -0.005077997222542763, -0.01586570404469967, -0.04638228192925453, 0.008649603463709354, 0.009178055450320244, 0.004649769049137831, 0.028354177251458168, 0.038170017302036285, 0.048568978905677795, 0.0077688503079116344, 0.023397663608193398, -0.00584334135055542, -0.02849995717406273, -0.050002481788396835, -0.09169550985097885, -0.030783841386437416, -0.04560479149222374, -0.02016620896756649, 0.06312266737222672, 0.03440403938293457, 0.03948203846812248, 0.01907286047935486, 0.005360445939004421, 0.009712581522762775, -0.027576684951782227, 0.035740356892347336, 0.01670393906533718, -0.01999613270163536, 0.05729147419333458, 0.012464175932109356, 0.030516577884554863, 0.0012732957256957889, -0.008327673189342022, 0.02457604929804802, -0.023276180028915405, 0.027309421449899673, 0.004482729826122522, 0.028718626126646996, 0.037538304924964905, -0.019315827637910843, -0.020287692546844482, -0.01399486418813467, -0.0031676741782575846, 0.008546342141926289, 0.010963858105242252, 0.015173250809311867, 0.02495264820754528, 0.01575637049973011, 0.008023965172469616, 0.0468682162463665, 0.004248874727636576, 0.060255661606788635, -0.020700735971331596, -0.05855489894747734, -0.05092575401067734, 0.033529359847307205, 0.0013674452202394605, 0.002936856122687459, 0.02641044557094574, 0.01913360320031643, -0.003055302193388343, 0.027455201372504234, -0.03663932904601097, 0.03663932904601097, -0.00900797825306654, -0.01959523931145668, 0.0007497790502384305, -0.01552555151283741, 0.008643529377877712, 0.036712221801280975, -0.006948838476091623, 0.014468648470938206, 0.01409205049276352, -0.0427863784134388, 0.030492281541228294, -0.02094370312988758, 0.02862144075334072, 0.014602279290556908, -0.0015990225365385413, -0.001428186777047813, 0.010016289539635181, 0.02343410812318325, -0.041207097470760345, 0.010168143548071384, -0.02455175295472145, -0.012658548541367054, -0.0010751262307167053, 0.018428999930620193, -0.011061044409871101, 0.04244622588157654, 0.01784588024020195, 0.07041165977716446, 0.035740356892347336, -0.0020105468574911356, -0.007392252329736948, 0.02443026937544346, 0.0283298809081316, -0.013144480995833874, 0.032873351126909256, -0.02368922159075737, 0.010313923470675945, -0.007452993653714657, -0.04655236005783081, 0.005691487342119217, -0.01175957266241312, 0.0018222478684037924, -0.04507026448845863, -0.007610922213643789, -0.01264640036970377, -0.024794720113277435, 0.005448521114885807, 0.07284132391214371, -0.016764679923653603, -0.006851652171462774, 0.008552417159080505, 0.032727573066949844, 0.03773267939686775, -0.021101631224155426, -0.0011146082542836666, -0.030516577884554863, 0.03741682320833206, -0.032071564346551895, 0.06905104964971542, 0.014067753218114376, 0.0017448023427277803, 0.006596537306904793, 0.029811974614858627, -0.020202655345201492, 0.03372373431921005, 0.0023552554193884134, -0.0432480163872242, 0.008048261515796185, -0.02130815200507641, 0.004100057762116194, 0.006863800343126059, 0.009493911638855934, -0.012743586674332619, -0.0006704353727400303, -0.0794014111161232, -0.020433472469449043, -0.03360225260257721, -0.022304313257336617, -0.04468151926994324, 0.014322868548333645, -0.008473453111946583, -0.056708354502916336, -0.01942516304552555, 0.015476958826184273, -0.00145172409247607, -0.004950440023094416, 0.027552388608455658, 0.02687208168208599, -0.0017372096190229058, 0.006195642985403538, -0.012682844884693623, 0.035594575107097626, 0.03071095049381256, 0.002288439543917775, 0.006675501354038715, 0.019376568496227264, 0.025973105803132057, 0.014067753218114376, -0.015197547152638435, 0.015975039452314377, -0.016400231048464775, -0.03773267939686775, 0.025973105803132057, 0.020773625001311302, -0.016849718987941742, -0.01047185156494379, 0.0211988165974617, -0.03583754226565361, -0.03646925464272499, -0.043102238327264786, 0.0141649404540658, -0.009919102303683758, -0.036906592547893524, 0.005293630063533783, -0.030808137729763985, -0.011152156628668308, 0.024199452251195908, -0.054813217371702194, 0.011310084722936153, 0.008601009845733643, 0.030152129009366035, -0.001711394521407783, -0.010186365805566311, 0.006055937148630619, -0.0019088046392425895, -0.018684115260839462, -0.03328639641404152, -0.003544272156432271, 0.01744498685002327, 0.028548549860715866, 0.01586570404469967, -0.05029404163360596, 0.00006980538455536589, -0.014760207384824753, -0.007653441280126572, -0.03588613495230675, 0.008722493425011635, -0.0009862916776910424, -0.003851017216220498, 0.011376900598406792, 0.0002264522627228871, -0.02423589676618576, 0.02328832820057869, 0.015659183263778687, 0.053063858300447464, 0.018088847398757935, 0.01233054418116808, 0.015634886920452118, -0.00832159910351038, -0.006110604386776686, -0.039457742124795914, 0.02271735668182373, 0.009888731874525547, 0.01383693516254425, 0.00015859250561334193, -0.02309395559132099, 0.04247052222490311, -0.009943399578332901, 0.01247632410377264, 0.01131615974009037, 0.005597338080406189, 0.003647532779723406, 0.009056571871042252, -0.009639691561460495, -0.025317097082734108, 0.025001240894198418, -0.042349040508270264, -0.029155965894460678, -0.0028396695852279663, 0.014808801002800465, 0.013375299051404, 0.04866616800427437, 0.005515336990356445, 0.009372428059577942, -0.026337556540966034, -0.003125155111774802, -0.015634886920452118, 0.028281286358833313, -0.032533198595047, 0.031123993918299675, -0.015792815014719963, -0.01675253175199032, 0.022644467651844025, 0.0034865676425397396, 0.029374636709690094, -0.03610480576753616, 0.017566470429301262, 0.03501145541667938, 0.008995830081403255, 0.022753801196813583, -0.04929788038134575, 0.009342057630419731, 0.027333717793226242, -0.019546644762158394, -0.01970457285642624, -0.006979209370911121, -0.024928351864218712, -0.009566801600158215, 0.008090781047940254, 0.019583091139793396, 0.02071288414299488, -0.00004731200897367671, -0.0010007177479565144, -0.007070321589708328, -0.004385543055832386, 0.0066512045450508595, -0.039311960339546204, 0.001627874793484807, -0.0020211765076965094, 0.00940887350589037, -0.007380103692412376, -0.013557524420320988, -0.007331510540097952, -0.0012634252198040485, 0.011085341684520245, -0.009688284248113632, 0.03311631828546524, 0.04606642574071884, 0.04528893530368805, -0.004965625703334808, 0.006450757384300232, 0.012184764258563519, 0.006626908201724291, 0.026483336463570595, -0.015513403341174126, -0.011212898418307304, 0.03469559922814369, -0.041061319410800934, 0.012111874297261238, 0.031294070184230804, -0.03581324592232704, -0.02942322939634323, 0.00891079194843769, -0.0044614700600504875, -0.004133465699851513, -0.01807669922709465, 0.007501587271690369, 0.014225682243704796, 0.00005960269118077122, 0.03309202194213867, -0.006402164231985807, -0.008218337781727314, 0.02090725675225258, -0.017979511991143227, 0.00433391286060214, 0.027406608685851097, -0.025827325880527496, 0.03377232700586319, 0.013253816403448582, 0.0004380987666081637, 0.007914629764854908, -0.01440790668129921, -0.04366105794906616, -0.03731963783502579, -0.0006199438939802349, 0.03632347285747528, 0.00955465342849493, 0.04613931477069855, 0.018781300634145737, 0.019473755732178688, -0.008467378094792366, 0.01689831167459488, 0.00418813293799758, 0.004874513018876314, 0.007058173418045044, -0.023932188749313354, -0.02071288414299488, -0.014322868548333645, -0.025560064241290092, -0.05170324817299843, 0.013812638819217682, 0.03729534149169922, -0.02830558456480503, -0.031901486217975616, 0.044244177639484406, -0.012755734845995903, -0.00022778098355047405, 0.0020849553402513266, 0.00021999847376719117, -0.01047185156494379, 0.01194787211716175, -0.012694993987679482, 0.013168778270483017, 0.030832434073090553, 0.011310084722936153, -0.005785637069493532, -0.002573925070464611, 0.02449101209640503, -0.011358678340911865, -0.03955492749810219, -0.006790910381823778, 0.04140147194266319, -0.010678372345864773, 0.00985228642821312, -0.027965430170297623, -0.006147049367427826, -0.009888731874525547, -0.02896159328520298, 0.00883790198713541, 0.01047185156494379, -0.0109274135902524, 0.011899278499186039, -0.04419558495283127, -0.005776525940746069, -0.011990390717983246, 0.022790247574448586, 0.01991109549999237, -0.020129764452576637, 0.01310803648084402, 0.0164974182844162, -0.003343824762851, 0.019558794796466827, 0.004780363757163286, -0.04881194606423378, -0.026531929150223732, 0.002204919932410121, -0.005159998778253794, -0.010933487676084042, 0.018198182806372643, 0.01925508677959442, 0.00454043410718441, 0.005503188818693161, 0.018866339698433876, -0.0410127267241478, -0.0218548271805048, 0.017202019691467285, -0.008127225562930107, -0.017457135021686554, -0.03248460590839386, 0.014128495007753372, -0.048083048313856125, -0.019971836358308792, 0.019157899543642998, -0.0020758439786732197, -0.0034319001715630293, -0.022219276055693626, -0.0073132882826030254, -0.039287663996219635, 0.006329274270683527, 0.0010728484485298395, -0.013533227145671844, -0.002223142422735691, 0.03442833572626114, -0.006748391315340996, -0.1159435585141182, 0.02122311294078827, 0.009730803780257702, 0.03836439177393913, -0.012057206593453884, 0.008540268056094646, -0.0049413288943469524, 0.03617769479751587, 0.01320522278547287, 0.016375934705138206, 0.023081807419657707, -0.007252546492964029, -0.01320522278547287, 0.02514702081680298, -0.025851624086499214, -0.020069023594260216, -0.029326042160391808, 0.03666362911462784, -0.027892541140317917, 0.023008916527032852, 0.008850050158798695, 0.007276843301951885, 0.011194676160812378, 0.002318810438737273, -0.03889891877770424, 0.00176150631159544, -0.05379275605082512, 0.03598332032561302, 0.0024387750308960676, -0.0013773157261312008, 0.005509262904524803, -0.007756701670587063, 0.019959688186645508, 0.012670696713030338, -0.006256384309381247, -0.0037416822742670774, 0.016132967546582222, 0.035910431295633316, -0.018769152462482452, 0.00026099904789589345, -0.03090532496571541, -0.01801595650613308, 0.011510532349348068, -0.0004901087377220392, 0.007495512720197439, 0.013581820763647556, 0.0005888138548471034, 0.0019695463124662638, 0.02621607296168804, 0.011783869937062263, -0.01535547524690628, 0.0013887047534808517, 0.014687318354845047, -0.008892569690942764, -0.003841905854642391, 0.017226316034793854, 0.015404068864881992, 0.013885528780519962, -0.0021958088036626577, 0.019352272152900696, -0.04613931477069855, -0.04404980689287186, 0.01175957266241312, -0.009190203621983528, -0.019036415964365005, -0.0028700404800474644, 0.009991992264986038, 0.001624837750568986, -0.00905049778521061, -0.016861867159605026, 0.003829757682979107, 0.008813605643808842, -0.001378074986860156, 0.022644467651844025, -0.0050688860937952995, -0.009238796308636665, -0.04127999022603035, -0.010016289539635181, -0.029836272820830345, 0.016825422644615173, 0.028354177251458168, -0.01313233282417059, 0.006560092326253653, -0.006210828199982643, -0.017189871519804, 0.05724288150668144, 0.036566440016031265, -0.022608021274209023, -0.04288356751203537, -0.001832877635024488, 0.02942322939634323, -0.021976308897137642, 0.01953449659049511, -0.014663021080195904, -0.024357380345463753, 0.007203953340649605, 0.02105303667485714, -0.0198503527790308, 0.01938871666789055, 0.009506059810519218, 0.0017174686072394252, 0.008965459652245045, -0.011735276319086552, -0.01770010031759739, 0.012014687992632389, -0.0017296168953180313, -0.044705815613269806, 0.0068334294483065605, 0.04259200766682625, 0.03185289353132248, 0.042154666036367416, -0.008874347433447838, -0.001196609460748732, 0.061519090086221695, 0.03331069275736809, -0.03795135021209717, -0.03855876624584198, 0.008546342141926289, 0.0189635269343853, -0.0036019766703248024, 0.020360583439469337, -0.01902426779270172, -0.042154666036367416, -0.022510835900902748, 0.01503961905837059, -0.025705844163894653, -0.00760484766215086, -0.046989697962999344, -0.007386178243905306, 0.0027622240595519543, -0.01991109549999237, 0.002449404913932085, 0.03406388685107231, -0.009548579342663288, 0.0024114414118230343, 0.010781633667647839, -0.008364117704331875, 0.02122311294078827, 0.03119688294827938, 0.040745463222265244, 0.01805240288376808, -0.015938594937324524, -0.024029375985264778, 0.021040888503193855, -0.012130096554756165, 0.02090725675225258, -0.028256990015506744, -0.020579252392053604, 0.030492281541228294, 0.05184902623295784, -0.025244208052754402, -0.007623070385307074, -0.018453296273946762, 0.020299840718507767, -0.007228250149637461, 0.0032982686534523964, 0.0072889914736151695, -0.0005223777261562645, 0.03139125555753708, 0.0173842441290617, 0.023677073419094086, 0.00926916766911745, -0.02509842813014984, -0.017882326617836952, -0.009991992264986038, 0.0225472804158926, -0.04560479149222374, -0.015659183263778687, -0.0030461910646408796, 0.002877633087337017, -0.00006705302803311497, -0.08183107525110245, -0.006180457305163145, 0.033334989100694656, -0.01999613270163536, -0.00499903317540884, 0.007367955520749092, -0.007033876609057188, 0.022474391385912895, -0.017347799614071846, 0.00743477139621973, -0.04448714479804039, -0.013047294691205025, -0.009171981364488602, 0.048568978905677795, -0.008242634125053883, -0.012196912430226803, -0.006809133104979992, 0.007477290462702513, 0.021842677146196365, -0.013314558193087578, 0.03488997370004654, -0.02423589676618576, 0.051751840859651566, 0.025049833580851555, 0.0059496392495930195, -0.03819431737065315, -0.007167508359998465, -0.01120075024664402, -0.00405450165271759, -0.04592064768075943, -0.014031308703124523, 0.005655042361468077, -0.018757004290819168, -0.010192439891397953, 0.017141278833150864, -0.025195613503456116, -0.01953449659049511, 0.00891079194843769, -0.062150802463293076, -0.00246307160705328, -0.022984620183706284, 0.003835831768810749, 0.028232693672180176, 0.04747563228011131, -0.05583367496728897, 0.014031308703124523, -0.01970457285642624, -0.005685413256287575, -0.02354344353079796, 0.043418094515800476, -0.033990997821092606, 0.022037051618099213, 0.060401443392038345, -0.015513403341174126, 0.015549848787486553, 0.01359396893531084, -0.00009462401794735342, 0.028694329783320427, 0.002781965071335435, 0.017189871519804, -0.000812418875284493, 0.012682844884693623, -0.002015102421864867, -0.029058778658509254, -0.022535132244229317, 0.011237195692956448, 0.008728567510843277, 0.014517241157591343, 0.008194041438400745, 0.03790275752544403, -0.043758247047662735, -0.010107401758432388, -0.024442417547106743, -0.03343217447400093, -0.006711946334689856, 0.0048502166755497456, -0.007349733263254166, 0.02394433692097664, 0.025803029537200928, -0.03649355098605156, 0.02718793787062168, -0.011261492036283016, -0.0008412711322307587, -0.006748391315340996, 0.01784588024020195, 0.010678372345864773, 0.024102265015244484, 0.03953063115477562, 0.019959688186645508, 0.005020292941480875, 0.006894171237945557, -0.02750379405915737, 0.01598718762397766, -0.01712913066148758, 0.010344293899834156, -0.03617769479751587, 0.013022998347878456, 0.02735801413655281, -0.020931553095579147, 0.004358209669589996, -0.0158414077013731, 0.051946211606264114, 0.01822247914969921, 0.005545707885175943, 0.0056459312327206135, 0.018283220008015633, -0.06268532574176788, -0.010313923470675945, 0.006168309133499861, -0.032411716878414154, -0.039311960339546204, 0.008023965172469616, 0.00001885124947875738, -0.00912338774651289, 0.0024737014900892973, -0.00009984400094253942, -0.0007934371242299676, 0.04242192953824997, -0.049054913222789764, -0.025244208052754402, 0.027139345183968544, 0.024600345641374588, -0.0022717358078807592, -0.013946270570158958, -0.027430905029177666, 0.0064629060216248035, 0.011917500756680965, 0.02689637802541256, -0.006608685478568077, -0.04832601547241211, 0.012105800211429596, -0.0003815331438090652, 0.013156630098819733, -0.021271707490086555, -0.030759545043110847, -0.02113807573914528, -0.0216240081936121, -0.037052374333143234, -0.01961953565478325, 0.006669427268207073, 0.010143846273422241, 0.015804963186383247, -0.027965430170297623, 0.004409839864820242, -0.02512272447347641, -0.02002043090760708, 0.023482700809836388, 0.02286313660442829, -0.01904856413602829, -0.013606117106974125, -0.002034843433648348, 0.012828624807298183, 0.012524916790425777, 0.004300504922866821, -0.015804963186383247, -0.02145393192768097, -0.030808137729763985, 0.02280239574611187, 0.03987078368663788, 0.008686047978699207, 0.024126561358571053, 0.026118885725736618, -0.012852922081947327, -0.02526850439608097, 0.02377426065504551, 0.027139345183968544, -0.008017891086637974, 0.009670061990618706, 0.024418121203780174, -0.024187304079532623, 0.024904053658246994, -0.023336920887231827, -0.003535160794854164, 0.015622738748788834, 0.04004086181521416, -0.014322868548333645, -0.0009323835256509483, -0.013326706364750862, 0.04939506575465202, 0.048253122717142105, -0.017712248489260674, -0.007124989293515682, 0.008437007665634155, 0.03408818319439888, 0.02847566083073616, -0.004786437842994928, 0.01658245548605919, -0.0037781272549182177, -0.021757639944553375, 0.016315191984176636, -0.01359396893531084, 0.0008222893811762333, 0.014663021080195904, 0.012002539820969105, 0.010186365805566311, 0.001934619853273034, 0.02815980464220047, -0.02879151701927185, 0.0014410943258553743, -0.03435544669628143, 0.028232693672180176, -0.021296003833413124, 0.0080361133441329, 0.0043065790086984634, -0.012020762078464031, -0.02326403185725212, 0.002785002114251256, -0.02592451311647892, -0.0068880971521139145, -0.005691487342119217, 0.03542449697852135, 0.012294098734855652, 0.002253513317555189, 0.011808166280388832, 0.0014357795007526875, -0.03136695921421051, 0.029228856787085533, -0.010301774367690086, -0.01103067398071289, 0.02159971185028553, -0.027455201372504234, -0.020190507173538208, -0.04030812159180641, 0.0077688503079116344, -0.002930782036855817, -0.011018525809049606, -0.002915596589446068, 0.033237800002098083, -0.020457768812775612, 0.002490405458956957, -0.009275241754949093, 0.027139345183968544, -0.002841188106685877, -0.014492944814264774, 0.02472182922065258, 0.023871447890996933, 0.020409176126122475, 0.01827107183635235, -0.011638090014457703, -0.01805240288376808, -0.02282669208943844, -0.016825422644615173, 0.04115850478410721, 0.019206492230296135, 0.015561996959149837, -0.006286755204200745, 0.008534193970263004, -0.01624230295419693, -0.0019953614100813866, 0.011140008457005024, -0.009979844093322754, -0.006863800343126059, -0.004664954729378223, 0.004264059942215681, -0.006535795517265797, -0.03204726427793503, -0.010994228534400463, -0.009955547749996185, -0.004616361111402512, -0.010234958492219448, 0.003532123751938343, 0.0004362005856819451, 0.010751262307167053, 0.017602914944291115, 0.01078770775347948, -0.009712581522762775, 0.01601148396730423, -0.028402769938111305, 0.0006320922402665019, -0.02575443685054779, 0.011577348224818707, -0.006468980107456446, 0.037343934178352356, 0.03909328952431679, -0.011735276319086552, -0.015440513379871845, 0.03372373431921005, 0.0187327079474926, 0.006815207190811634, -0.02322758547961712, 0.030297908931970596, 0.017080536112189293, -0.022450093179941177, 0.014395758509635925, 0.0046406579203903675, 0.013436040841042995, -0.068759486079216, 0.00588586088269949, 0.022389352321624756, 0.013083740137517452, 0.022753801196813583, 0.01925508677959442, -0.00888042151927948, -0.008850050158798695, 0.026459040120244026, 0.011814240366220474, -0.016679642722010612, -0.014201384969055653, -0.03265468031167984, 0.016351638361811638, -0.015367623418569565, 0.008327673189342022, -0.007835665717720985, -0.0544244684278965, -0.02469753287732601, -0.020810071378946304, -0.028572846204042435, -0.006657279096543789, 0.017372095957398415, -0.007805295288562775, 0.03685799986124039, 0.0057977852411568165, 0.03778127208352089, 0.03027361072599888, 0.004923106171190739, 0.01288936659693718, -0.02263231948018074, 0.04164443910121918, 0.007695960346609354, 0.03552168607711792, 0.005181258078664541, -0.002601258922368288, 0.0028791516087949276, -0.0042428006418049335, -0.021332448348402977, -0.024077968671917915, -0.003535160794854164, 0.0032830832060426474, -0.02575443685054779, -0.0029535600915551186, 0.030783841386437416, -0.01982605643570423, 0.009906954132020473, 0.011625941842794418, -0.031099697574973106, -0.04803445562720299, -0.03377232700586319, -0.0007782516768202186, 0.016060078516602516, 0.022644467651844025, 0.0003509725211188197, -0.013229520060122013, 0.027600981295108795, 0.048593275249004364, -0.001848063082434237, -0.023506997153162956, -0.0128164766356349, -0.01944945938885212, -0.011419420130550861, -0.026823488995432854, -0.03717385604977608, 0.031245477497577667, -0.02738231234252453, -0.0370766706764698, -0.04468151926994324, -0.03163422271609306, -0.02022695168852806, -0.025875920429825783, 0.04397691413760185, 0.011474087834358215, -0.029860569164156914, -0.01695905439555645, 0.009202351793646812, 0.010611556470394135, -0.03146414831280708, -0.01801595650613308, -0.001523854793049395, 0.027333717793226242, 0.008175819180905819, 0.02025124803185463, -0.007483364548534155, -0.013302409090101719, 0.008971533738076687, 0.020214803516864777, 0.04754852131009102, 0.005566967185586691, -0.029180262237787247, -0.012397360056638718, 0.03134266287088394, -0.034817084670066833, -0.020664291456341743, 0.019145751371979713, -0.018951378762722015, -0.005983047187328339, 0.04213036969304085, 0.047767192125320435, 0.007945001125335693, 0.03071095049381256, 0.033529359847307205, -0.005621634889394045, 0.0004213948268443346, 0.0214296355843544, 0.041061319410800934, -0.005624671932309866, 0.0019103231607005, -0.033869512379169464, 0.004877550061792135, -0.02130815200507641, -0.004816808737814426, 0.046819623559713364, -0.03265468031167984, -0.0003602735814638436, 0.013897676952183247, -0.014152792282402515, -0.0006317126099020243, 0.019036415964365005, -0.024163007736206055, -0.013399596326053143, 0.007835665717720985, -0.013010850176215172, 0.01559844147413969, 0.02208564430475235, -0.019838204607367516, -0.04514315351843834, 0.001392501057125628, 0.01081200409680605, 0.0027607055380940437, -0.03957922384142876, 0.02845136448740959, 0.014395758509635925, 0.007009580265730619, 0.02643474191427231, -0.004780363757163286, -0.014930284582078457, 0.0256329532712698, 0.0316828154027462, 0.0016658382955938578, -0.003210193244740367, 0.005163035821169615, -0.0010196994990110397, 0.014055605046451092, 0.020117616280913353, -0.019291531294584274, -0.012124022468924522, 0.0074104745872318745, 0.04796156287193298, -0.02784394845366478, -0.007246472407132387, 0.006134901195764542, 0.003041635500267148, 0.027406608685851097, -0.017858028411865234, 0.02689637802541256, 0.018939228728413582, -0.015476958826184273, -0.0013203704729676247, -0.003395455190911889, -0.021733343601226807, -0.03744111955165863, 0.003243601182475686, -0.029690492898225784, -0.007896407507359982, -0.017578618600964546, 0.019546644762158394, 0.006286755204200745, 0.00648112827911973, 0.0012877217959612608, 0.027795353904366493, 0.010131698101758957, 0.004592064768075943, -0.003923906944692135, 0.008728567510843277, 0.0015716888010501862, -0.039457742124795914, 0.011923574842512608, 0.026459040120244026, 0.01313233282417059, -0.00037280155811458826, -0.0028427066281437874, -0.003826720640063286, 0.02130815200507641, 0.028111210092902184, -0.02183052897453308, -0.017238464206457138, -0.029641898348927498, 0.0032800461631268263, 0.029666194692254066, 0.02478257194161415, -0.023640628904104233, 0.027649573981761932, 0.015428365208208561, -0.03979789465665817, 0.016861867159605026, -0.00048555314424447715, 0.0030795990023761988, -0.01778513938188553, 0.003103895578533411, 0.0071918051689863205, -0.030565170571208, -0.004479692783206701, 0.030322205275297165, -0.02718793787062168, 0.007009580265730619, 0.006960987113416195, 0.018769152462482452, -0.02575443685054779, 0.05121731385588646, -0.0031464146450161934, 0.011656312271952629, -0.006341422442346811, 0.0020667328499257565, 0.0018829894252121449, -0.01059940829873085, 0.015647035092115402, 0.012913662940263748, -0.0004844142240472138, -0.026944972574710846, -0.0012042021844536066, 0.031075401231646538, 0.02246224135160446, -0.027333717793226242, -0.01778513938188553, 0.018599076196551323, -0.0009050497901625931, -0.034938566386699677, -0.03413677588105202, 0.026167480275034904, -0.01303514651954174, -0.04451144114136696, 0.0010644964640960097, -0.01028355211019516, -0.0032861202489584684, -0.01535547524690628, -0.021806232631206512, 0.020931553095579147, -0.006359645165503025, -0.012488472275435925, -0.010593334212899208, 0.008078631944954395, 0.028111210092902184, -0.023045361042022705, -0.048884835094213486, -0.02368922159075737, -0.004494877997785807, 0.043782543390989304, 0.014541538432240486, -0.02961760200560093, 0.005199480801820755, 0.012124022468924522, -0.015440513379871845, 0.014565834775567055, -0.010162069462239742, -0.0014031308237463236, -0.0012816477101296186, 0.013970566913485527, 0.021781936287879944, -0.045677680522203445, -0.01151660643517971, -0.018428999930620193, 0.04293216019868851, 0.034622710198163986, -0.004388580098748207, -0.029350338503718376, -0.025535767897963524, 0.02294817566871643, -0.005961787421256304, 0.03826720640063286, 0.012840772978961468, -0.01805240288376808, 0.0018268035491928458, -0.02094370312988758, 0.023701371625065804, 0.0039087217301130295, -0.0002987727348227054, -0.02643474191427231, -0.017955215647816658, 0.006590463221073151, 0.015829259529709816 ]
6.986789
-1.190139
2007-10-01
23
2008PhRvD..77f3505L
[ "Dark energy", "linear scales", "small scales", "SUB", "m", "massive neutrinos", "scales", "atmospheric oscillations", "Large Synoptic Survey Telescope", "cosmic shear power spectra", "galaxy", "Dark Energy Survey", "linear", "state w", "ν</SUB", "structure formation", "LSST", "lISW", "different systematics", "the dark energy equation" ]
[ "98.80.Cq", "Particle-theory and field-theory models of the early Universe", "Astrophysics", "High Energy Physics - Phenomenology" ]
10
[ "10.1103/PhysRevD.77.063505", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.5525" ]
[ "Lesgourgues, Julien", "Valkenburg, Wessel", "Gaztañaga, Enrique" ]
[ "LAPTH, Université de Savoie &amp; CNRS, BP110, F-64941 Annecy-le-vieux Cedex, France", "LAPTH, Université de Savoie &amp; CNRS, BP110, F-64941 Annecy-le-vieux Cedex, France", "Institut de Ciències de l'Espai, CSIC/IEEC, Campus UAB, F. de Ciències, Torre C5 par-2, Barcelona 08193, Spain" ]
[ "2008A&A...485..395D", "2008JCAP...02..017I", "2008JCAP...10..035W", "2008PhRvD..77f3005K", "2008PhRvD..77j3008K", "2008PhRvD..78f5009P", "2009JCAP...06..017L", "2009JCAP...09..003X", "2009PhRvD..80f3530H", "2009PhRvD..80h3506F", "2010JCAP...04..026L", "2010JCAP...10..014B", "2010JPhCS.222a2029H", "2015PhRvD..92f3534C", "2016JCAP...07..034C", "2016RPPh...79i6901W", "2018PhRvD..97f3506S", "2019IJMPD..2830002D", "2021PhRvD.104l3518L", "2021arXiv211003815S", "2022PhRvD.106j3507C", "2023PDU....4201333G", "2024JCAP...04..073C" ]
[ "1967ApJ...147...73S", "1969Natur.223..721S", "1980PhRvL..45.1980B", "1996PhRvL..76..575C", "1998AJ....116.1009R", "1999ApJ...517..565P", "2000ApJ...538...57S", "2001astro.ph.12336P", "2002PhRvD..66j3511L", "2003ApJ...597L..89F", "2003ApJS..148..175S", "2003MNRAS.341.1311S", "2003MNRAS.342L..63P", "2003PhLB..566....8B", "2003PhRvD..67l3005C", "2004IJMPA..19.4431C", "2004MNRAS.350L..37F", "2004NJPh....6..122M", "2004Natur.427...45B", "2004PhRvD..69h3524A", "2004PhRvD..70d5016L", "2004PhRvD..70f3510S", "2005PhRvD..72d3525P", "2005PhRvD..72j3519P", "2005PhRvL..95a1302W", "2005PhRvL..95a1305T", "2006ARNPS..56..137H", "2006IJMPE..15....1S", "2006JCAP...01..001H", "2006JCAP...06..025H", "2006JCAP...06..026D", "2006JCAP...10..013P", "2006JCAP...11..016H", "2006MNRAS.370.1849P", "2006MNRAS.372L..23C", "2006PhR...429..307L", "2006PhRvD..73d5021L", "2006PhRvD..74f3520G", "2006PrPNP..57..742F", "2006astro.ph.11046A", "2007ApJS..170..377S", "2007JCAP...03..006M", "2007JCAP...05..007I", "2007JCAP...07..004H", "2007JCAP...08..021H", "2007MNRAS.376.1211M", "2007MNRAS.378..293A", "2007MNRAS.381.1347C", "2007PhRvD..75b3003D", "2007PhRvD..75d3519L", "2007arXiv0710.1952H", "2008JCAP...02..017I", "2008JCAP...03..020D" ]
12026687
0710.1140
Star formation density and Hα luminosity function of an emission-line-selected galaxy sample at z ~ 0.24
We use narrow-band imaging (fullwidthathalf-maximum = 70Å) to select a sample of emission-line galaxies between 0.20 &lt;~ z &lt;~ 1.22 in two fields covering 0.5 deg<SUP>2</SUP>. We use spectroscopic follow-up to select a subsample of Hα-emitting galaxies at z ~ 0.24 and determine the Hα luminosity function and star formation density at z ~ 0.24 for both of our fields. Corrections are made for imaging and spectroscopic incompleteness, extinction and interloper contamination on the basis of the spectroscopic data. When compared to each other, we find the field samples differ by Δα = 0.2 in faint-end slope and Δlog[L*(ergs<SUP>-1</SUP>)] = 0.2 in luminosity. In the context of other recent surveys, our sample has comparable faint-end slope, but a fainter L* turnover. We conclude that systematic uncertainties and differences in selection criteria remain the dominant sources of uncertainty between Hα luminosity functions at this redshift. <P />We also investigate average star formation rates as a function of local environment and find typical values consistent with the field densities that we probe, in agreement with previous results. However, we find tentative evidence for an increase in star formation rate with respect to the local density of star-forming galaxies, consistent with the scenario that galaxy-galaxy interactions are triggers for bursts of star formation. <P />Based on observations made with European Southern Observatory (ESO) telescopes at the La Silla Observatory (Programmes 67.A-0063, 68.A-0363 and 69.A-0314) and the Anglo-Australian Telescope. <P />E-mail: [email protected] (EW); [email protected] (DHJ)
[ 0.03207464888691902, 0.010657643899321556, 0.04613414779305458, -0.019235746935009956, -0.00644205417484045, 0.020478950813412666, 0.031419143080711365, -0.014635895378887653, 0.002766127698123455, -0.00530339265242219, -0.015686966478824615, 0.0034894461277872324, -0.04864316061139107, 0.01634247414767742, 0.027440890669822693, 0.05094873905181885, 0.008504641242325306, 0.041206542402505875, -0.03101227432489395, 0.001513035036623478, -0.0011732731945812702, -0.02631070464849472, -0.04086748883128166, -0.025044897571206093, -0.12594780325889587, -0.05397763475775719, -0.004339910112321377, -0.01315535232424736, 0.031871214509010315, -0.05307348445057869, 0.0035063987597823143, -0.019936462864279747, 0.022332454100251198, 0.0004616099176928401, -0.07554156333208084, 0.10198789089918137, 0.0009309898596256971, -0.003147565061226487, -0.036052901297807693, -0.02488667331635952, -0.017574375495314598, -0.005119737703353167, -0.011934752576053143, -0.05085832253098488, 0.01724662259221077, -0.022716717794537544, 0.003418809501454234, -0.041816841810941696, -0.013641332276165485, 0.0050406246446073055, -0.06071353703737259, -0.005529429763555527, 0.02764432318508625, -0.037024859338998795, -0.004630932584404945, 0.00938053522258997, 0.0046196309849619865, 0.025225728750228882, -0.01159569714218378, 0.04238193482160568, -0.00031874747946858406, 0.03636934980750084, 0.00868547149002552, 0.0006078275619074702, -0.008979319594800472, 0.002164304256439209, -0.007741766981780529, -0.006747204344719648, 0.008442481979727745, 0.057458601891994476, -0.01412731222808361, -0.042788803577423096, 0.004195811692625284, -0.02106664702296257, 0.01967651955783367, -0.018195977434515953, -0.01283890102058649, -0.020738894119858742, -0.06518907099962234, 0.014737611636519432, 0.00921665783971548, 0.03318222984671593, -0.02845805697143078, -0.026627156883478165, 0.0030401975382119417, 0.0008992034127004445, 0.04140997678041458, 0.030741030350327492, -0.04651841148734093, 0.034809697419404984, 0.018229883164167404, 0.0009133307030424476, 0.02773473784327507, -0.019665218889713287, 0.016930170357227325, -0.01827509142458439, 0.018591541796922684, -0.028593679890036583, 0.057187359780073166, 0.004526390694081783, 0.04238193482160568, 0.011239688843488693, 0.024931879714131355, -0.08132810890674591, 0.00015089735097717494, -0.0072840419597923756, 0.023112282156944275, -0.008487689308822155, 0.009227960370481014, 0.002113445894792676, -0.011171878315508366, -0.01758567802608013, 0.011533536948263645, 0.025451764464378357, -0.04877878352999687, 0.02106664702296257, -0.04073186591267586, -0.027079232037067413, -0.02827722765505314, 0.020953629165887833, -0.0004729117499664426, 0.0036872283089905977, 0.01897580549120903, 0.03822285309433937, 0.03092185966670513, 0.0145341781899333, 0.02328180894255638, -0.047603391110897064, -0.04977334663271904, 0.00434838654473424, 0.03668580204248428, -0.02443459816277027, 0.013980387710034847, -0.002986513776704669, -0.050180211663246155, -0.03609810769557953, 0.019800839945673943, -0.05298307165503502, 0.0029187025502324104, -0.009137545712292194, -0.00010524847311899066, 0.03286577761173248, 0.03155476227402687, 0.06080394983291626, 0.03804202377796173, 0.013584823347628117, -0.07083999365568161, 0.037996817380189896, 0.027440890669822693, 0.03892356902360916, -0.016681529581546783, 0.0035516060888767242, -0.0324363075196743, -0.04622456431388855, -0.010680248029530048, -0.010092551819980145, 0.0037889450322836637, 0.014511574991047382, -0.003127786796540022, 0.004085618536919355, 0.002325355540961027, 0.011075812391936779, 0.006752855144441128, -0.0050151958130300045, 0.005574637092649937, -0.015653060749173164, 0.008623311296105385, -0.03718308359384537, -0.0639684647321701, -0.02160913683474064, -0.004964337218552828, 0.004791984334588051, 0.015359213575720787, -0.039420850574970245, 0.015935607254505157, 0.01760828122496605, -0.0021967969369143248, 0.004882398992776871, -0.017404848709702492, 0.007594842929393053, -0.0054361894726753235, 0.016771944239735603, 0.04043801873922348, -0.0077474177815020084, -0.0015017332043498755, 0.016862358897924423, -0.014805423095822334, 0.005761117674410343, 0.023213999345898628, -0.038087233901023865, 0.0029187025502324104, -0.014952346682548523, -0.014816724695265293, 0.04773901030421257, -0.05795588344335556, -0.023779090493917465, 0.027440890669822693, 0.0476485975086689, -0.014703705906867981, 0.04586290568113327, 0.011234038509428501, 0.019653916358947754, 0.03413158655166626, -0.0734168142080307, -0.02230985090136528, -0.011844337917864323, -0.0025824725162237883, -0.022592397406697273, -0.0010842712363228202, -0.034086376428604126, 0.04125174880027771, -0.018953202292323112, 0.019495690241456032, -0.005292091052979231, -0.017721299082040787, -0.004000854678452015, -0.038991380482912064, 0.0021953843533992767, 0.06713298708200455, 0.026536742225289345, -0.047422561794519424, 0.03295619413256645, 0.025112709030508995, 0.01147137675434351, 0.023417431861162186, 0.016105135902762413, 0.018557636067271233, -0.05253099650144577, 0.004441626835614443, 0.012296412140130997, 0.022626303136348724, 0.02436678670346737, -0.036211125552654266, 0.01891929656267166, -0.013709143735468388, -0.011279245838522911, 0.0005128214252181351, 0.052033714950084686, -0.01730313152074814, -0.05112956836819649, -0.00965177919715643, 0.012601561844348907, 0.0214622113853693, 0.04773901030421257, -0.000019369868823559955, -0.0017150556668639183, -0.0007812403491698205, -0.006187762599438429, 0.05253099650144577, -0.013302276842296124, 0.03494531661272049, -0.037296101450920105, -0.00258388533256948, -0.036052901297807693, -0.01439855620265007, 0.007018448319286108, -0.04656361788511276, 0.02506750263273716, -0.040483225136995316, -0.028322434052824974, -0.02915877103805542, -0.03503573313355446, -0.057729847729206085, 0.034357622265815735, -0.012816296890377998, 0.04394159093499184, 0.0600806325674057, 0.03483229875564575, -0.04669924080371857, 0.028073793277144432, -0.01311014499515295, -0.005501175299286842, 0.03598508983850479, -0.03386034071445465, -0.0439641959965229, 0.007464871741831303, 0.02506750263273716, 0.03413158655166626, 0.010923237539827824, 0.004647885449230671, 0.00024581523030065, 0.00856115110218525, 0.00895671546459198, -0.007357504218816757, -0.02676277980208397, 0.016591114923357964, -0.000777708541136235, 0.016410285606980324, 0.008318161591887474, -0.008385972119867802, 0.08670778572559357, -0.048417121171951294, -0.0024101193994283676, -0.0025513924192637205, -0.04348951578140259, -0.019314860925078392, 0.057368189096450806, 0.009877816773951054, -0.02540655806660652, 0.0280963983386755, 0.05759422481060028, -0.00027936758124269545, 0.024411994963884354, -0.017687395215034485, 0.014737611636519432, 0.023394828662276268, 0.032391101121902466, 0.004094094969332218, -0.0009006161126308143, 0.03094446286559105, 0.04941168427467346, 0.03085404820740223, -0.020987534895539284, 0.04260797053575516, -0.028955338522791862, -0.01621815375983715, -0.00919970590621233, 0.008239048533141613, 0.018862787634134293, -0.03352128714323044, -0.01019991934299469, -0.021089250221848488, 0.0021530024241656065, -0.0194843877106905, -0.0013661111006513238, -0.024231165647506714, 0.027983378618955612, -0.000498694134876132, -0.01787952519953251, -0.025655198842287064, -0.009708289057016373, -0.037024859338998795, 0.008996272459626198, -0.0017758030444383621, 0.0024864068254828453, -0.030469786375761032, 0.016783246770501137, 0.09104769676923752, -0.024683238938450813, 0.005696132313460112, -0.04283400997519493, -0.00019795895786955953, 0.004775031469762325, -0.010832822881639004, -0.016444191336631775, 0.04070926085114479, 0.064601369202137, 0.007029750384390354, 0.031328726559877396, -0.007928247563540936, -0.008448132313787937, -0.0034329367335885763, 0.014025595039129257, 0.006436403375118971, 0.06062312051653862, -0.023892110213637352, 0.041206542402505875, -0.07703340798616409, 0.008674169890582561, 0.03288838267326355, -0.024072939530014992, -0.022987961769104004, 0.03752214089035988, -0.00864026416093111, -0.0000863973400555551, 0.033295247703790665, 0.004574423655867577, 0.01978953927755356, 0.015540042892098427, -0.06573155522346497, 0.0257682166993618, -0.020964929834008217, 0.007786974310874939, 0.020716290920972824, -0.02270541526377201, -0.017144905403256416, 0.052757032215595245, -0.011753923259675503, 0.00010798563744174317, 0.005071704741567373, 0.006278177257627249, 0.018139468505978584, 0.011753923259675503, -0.0590408630669117, 0.010007787495851517, -0.003975425381213427, -0.04434845596551895, 0.027147041633725166, -0.07499907165765762, -0.008871952071785927, -0.01951829344034195, -0.0031899469904601574, 0.014364650472998619, 0.018512429669499397, 0.027079232037067413, -0.026785383000969887, 0.01839941181242466, 0.07707861065864563, 0.0049134790897369385, 0.051852885633707047, -0.050089795142412186, -0.026016857475042343, 0.0018506778869777918, -0.04116133600473404, -0.02112315595149994, -0.011053209193050861, -0.013663936406373978, 0.04461970180273056, 0.0495925135910511, -0.02588123455643654, -0.004325782880187035, -0.046088941395282745, 0.019382672384381294, -0.023236602544784546, -0.015540042892098427, 0.025361349806189537, -0.05714214965701103, 0.04461970180273056, -0.043602533638477325, 0.02970126084983349, 0.008267302997410297, 0.015799986198544502, 0.005204501561820507, 0.022106418386101723, -0.04348951578140259, -0.003882185323163867, 0.025044897571206093, -0.006278177257627249, -0.023575657978653908, -0.022230738773941994, -0.011047557927668095, 0.028774509206414223, -0.011697414331138134, 0.02542916126549244, -0.012013865634799004, -0.011510933749377728, -0.01564176008105278, -0.02631070464849472, 0.06179851293563843, -0.008369019255042076, 0.0438285730779171, 0.013279672712087631, -0.028322434052824974, -0.043512120842933655, 0.0004972813767381012, -0.005464444402605295, 0.03419939801096916, 0.01749526336789131, 0.0400085486471653, -0.03200683742761612, -0.0009726654388941824, -0.01630856841802597, 0.01315535232424736, 0.017563074827194214, -0.03815504536032677, 0.004958686418831348, -0.0051423413679003716, -0.020049480721354485, -0.0023748010862618685, -0.03261713683605194, -0.03474188596010208, -0.020207706838846207, -0.01796993985772133, 0.02346264012157917, -0.047874633222818375, 0.05510781705379486, 0.015551344491541386, -0.003003466408699751, 0.004681791178882122, 0.0038850107230246067, 0.025723008438944817, -0.03227808326482773, -0.00003668686258606613, 0.0029893391765654087, 0.000012593173778441269, -0.014726310037076473, -0.009634826332330704, -0.03582686185836792, 0.0495925135910511, -0.02952043153345585, 0.01951829344034195, -0.010171664878726006, 0.017664790153503418, 0.019631313160061836, 0.030695823952555656, 0.0037409120704978704, -0.009465298615396023, 0.0391043983399868, -0.012918014079332352, -0.029136167839169502, -0.009064082987606525, -0.023801695555448532, 0.038177646696567535, -0.009165800176560879, -0.004354037344455719, -0.01821858063340187, -0.009877816773951054, 0.0352165624499321, -0.012296412140130997, 0.0076004937291145325, 0.03919481486082077, -0.02737307921051979, 0.0362563319504261, 0.025926442816853523, 0.01863675005733967, -0.015992116183042526, -0.05479136481881142, -0.03792900592088699, 0.0012820535339415073, 0.002949782647192478, -0.034176792949438095, 0.038268063217401505, 0.010612436570227146, -0.008555499836802483, 0.0018040577415376902, -0.007854785770177841, -0.0006159507902339101, 0.04886919632554054, -0.009340978227555752, -0.017868224531412125, 0.007323598489165306, -0.00026170845376327634, -0.034018564969301224, 0.022841038182377815, 0.004065840505063534, -0.002444024896249175, -0.028571074828505516, -0.08729548752307892, -0.045478641986846924, 0.010307286866009235, 0.008527245372533798, -0.013935180380940437, -0.00480328593403101, 0.0010772075038403273, -0.01106451079249382, -0.020411139354109764, 0.015257496386766434, 0.018162071704864502, -0.05537906289100647, -0.001511622336693108, -0.0011464313138276339, 0.041749030351638794, -0.022468077018857002, -0.005357076413929462, 0.004955860786139965, 0.010352494195103645, -0.02328180894255638, 0.040754467248916626, 0.023598261177539825, 0.011742621660232544, 0.05483657494187355, -0.008770234882831573, 0.026152480393648148, 0.007300994824618101, -0.018772371113300323, 0.02676277980208397, -0.015257496386766434, -0.006560723762959242, -0.0009013225208036602, -0.03227808326482773, 0.0011351294815540314, -0.01785692200064659, -0.02178996615111828, 0.020625874400138855, 0.022151624783873558, -0.03227808326482773, 0.012205997481942177, -0.0021897333208471537, -0.015042761340737343, -0.005450316704809666, -0.01630856841802597, -0.010923237539827824, -0.0037380866706371307, -0.01758567802608013, -0.0439641959965229, 0.0005114086670801044, -0.01244333665817976, -0.011217085644602776, 0.03829066455364227, -0.029475223273038864, -0.03636934980750084, -0.00021014375670347363, 0.025632593780755997, 0.04337649792432785, -0.023327017202973366, -0.010646342299878597, -0.011912149377167225, 0.019721727818250656, -0.010482464917004108, -0.04186205193400383, 0.04061884805560112, 0.020049480721354485, -0.020377233624458313, -0.008962366729974747, -0.015347911976277828, 0.007713512051850557, 0.022987961769104004, 0.019778236746788025, -0.021021440625190735, -0.010488116182386875, -0.011437471956014633, -0.0009225134854204953, -0.05031583458185196, -0.022535888478159904, -0.025813424959778786, 0.015845192596316338, -0.030514992773532867, -0.004308830015361309, -0.0006449117790907621, 0.00026541686384007335, -0.0044388012029230595, -0.0038511052262037992, -0.009713939391076565, -0.009973881766200066, 0.0024835814256221056, 0.00047891587018966675, 0.010137759149074554, -0.012861504219472408, 0.023666072636842728, 0.03955647349357605, -0.012861504219472408, 0.009148847311735153, 0.016014721244573593, 0.02027551829814911, 0.055243439972400665, 0.020173801109194756, -0.014025595039129257, 0.006345988251268864, 0.007481824140995741, -0.013460502959787846, -0.01280499529093504, -0.03758995234966278, 0.03566863760352135, -0.0006120657781139016, 0.015573948621749878, 0.007515729870647192, 0.0034103330690413713, 0.025270935148000717, -0.011889545246958733, -0.01758567802608013, 0.028819715604186058, 0.010589833371341228, 0.06640966981649399, -0.03966949135065079, 0.020501554012298584, 0.0017376593314111233, -0.011844337917864323, 0.012081677094101906, -0.03894617408514023, -0.013810859993100166, -0.003119310364127159, -0.014895837754011154, 0.006543770898133516, 0.005218628793954849, 0.008781537413597107, -0.01265807170420885, 0.005820452235639095, 0.016297267749905586, -0.026536742225289345, 0.016534605994820595, 0.006820666138082743, -0.005453142337501049, 0.0025867107324302197, 0.013076240196824074, 0.016071230173110962, 0.001437454018741846, -0.0171223022043705, 0.017257923260331154, 0.000022978954802965745, 0.035058338195085526, 0.03510354459285736, -0.030695823952555656, -0.0071371179074049, 0.01051637064665556, -0.019382672384381294, -0.004995417315512896, 0.0016995156183838844, -0.03571384400129318, -0.025293538346886635, 0.01800384558737278, -0.011318801902234554, -0.006040838547050953, 0.00942574255168438, 0.0013406819198280573, -0.002500534290447831, 0.029656052589416504, 0.022841038182377815, -0.0023748010862618685, 0.028390245512127876, 0.02888752706348896, 0.005848707165569067, 0.013358785770833492, 0.024841465055942535, 0.017529169097542763, 0.011878243647515774, -0.00950485561043024, -0.02391471341252327, 0.025293538346886635, -0.001063786563463509, -0.038268063217401505, 0.03589467331767082, 0.005588764324784279, 0.02203860692679882, -0.01422902848571539, -0.03349868208169937, -0.00048032859922386706, -0.01413861382752657, -0.002648870926350355, 0.016647623851895332, -0.010499417781829834, 0.06365201622247696, 0.00869677308946848, -0.050541870296001434, -0.010482464917004108, 0.0050406246446073055, -0.03263974189758301, -0.007928247563540936, 0.0006187762483023107, -0.039872925728559494, -0.008945413865149021, 0.0014579385751858354, 0.02110055275261402, -0.022603698074817657, -0.0048937005922198296, 0.016591114923357964, -0.04656361788511276, 0.04183944687247276, 0.001658546389080584, 0.00868547149002552, 0.012432034127414227, 0.007572239264845848, 0.034900110214948654, 0.006634185556322336, -0.007764370646327734, -0.014342047274112701, 0.04597592353820801, 0.001952394493855536, -0.028661489486694336, 0.010646342299878597, 0.025542179122567177, 0.05777505412697792, -0.015065365470945835, 0.03189381957054138, 0.04846233129501343, -0.009510505944490433, 0.004294702783226967, -0.01483932789415121, 0.022479377686977386, -0.025903839617967606, 0.025135312229394913, -0.02169955149292946, 0.006549421697854996, 0.018422015011310577, 0.005407935008406639, 0.02603946067392826, -0.054700952023267746, 0.014647196978330612, -0.0013908338733017445, 0.05262140929698944, 0.00800170935690403, 0.03557822108268738, 0.027621719986200333, 0.018015148118138313, 0.01728052832186222, -0.01737094298005104, -0.015370515175163746, -0.03499052673578262, -0.012409430928528309, 0.015212289057672024, -0.006769808009266853, 0.0016698482213541865, 0.0036985301412642, 0.02436678670346737, 0.03103487938642502, 0.022558491677045822, -0.023417431861162186, 0.010488116182386875, -0.030876653268933296, -0.010437257587909698, -0.004794809501618147, -0.007300994824618101, -0.015890400856733322, 0.006040838547050953, -0.004334259312599897, -0.005523778963834047, -0.01803775131702423, 0.025225728750228882, -0.002503359690308571, -0.020806705579161644, -0.026785383000969887, -0.0029610844794660807, 0.017110999673604965, -0.013517011888325214, 0.03076363354921341, 0.012025168165564537, 0.03749953582882881, -0.0031136595644056797, -0.0837693065404892, -0.03022114560008049, 0.01395778451114893, 0.004738300573080778, 0.008131681010127068, 0.04249495267868042, 0.015415722504258156, 0.036211125552654266, 0.02445720136165619, -0.02128138206899166, 0.027892963960766792, -0.035691238939762115, -0.018026450648903847, 0.014986252412199974, -0.002907400717958808, -0.021869078278541565, 0.0058656600303947926, 0.02676277980208397, -0.010454210452735424, 0.024660635739564896, -0.013720445334911346, 0.03686663135886192, 0.012918014079332352, 0.007651351857930422, 0.02579081989824772, 0.001386595657095313, -0.03530697897076607, 0.023598261177539825, 0.03349868208169937, -0.013991689309477806, 0.003500747960060835, -0.008770234882831573, -0.016071230173110962, 0.02730526775121689, -0.0011831623269245028, -0.0033368710428476334, -0.014952346682548523, 0.04100310802459717, -0.060939572751522064, 0.026807986199855804, -0.016726737841963768, -0.018049053847789764, 0.018783673644065857, 0.057368189096450806, 0.047241732478141785, -0.006317733787000179, 0.0002848419244401157, 0.01749526336789131, 0.012963221408426762, 0.01630856841802597, -0.0028056842274963856, 0.014748913235962391, -0.004317306447774172, 0.0010115155018866062, -0.024954482913017273, 0.02058066800236702, 0.02425376884639263, -0.047241732478141785, -0.020659780129790306, -0.00864026416093111, -0.021292684599757195, 0.017167508602142334, 0.018320297822356224, -0.018998408690094948, -0.02746349386870861, -0.030808841809630394, -0.04669924080371857, 0.013641332276165485, -0.0071371179074049, -0.02755390852689743, -0.004034760408103466, 0.03810983523726463, -0.003082579467445612, 0.023134885355830193, 0.031147897243499756, 0.014568083919584751, -0.01298582460731268, 0.005656575784087181, -0.037635158747434616, -0.0051395162008702755, -0.026152480393648148, -0.030628012493252754, 0.007193627301603556, -0.029475223273038864, 0.016331171616911888, 0.02021900936961174, -0.0007649939507246017, -0.0010440082987770438, -0.004444452468305826, 0.02461542747914791, 0.023146187886595726, 0.018071657046675682, 0.028322434052824974, 0.008109076879918575, -0.010861077345907688, -0.004633758217096329, 0.02058066800236702, -0.009442695416510105, -0.007459220476448536, -0.013392691500484943, -0.035962484776973724, -0.010482464917004108, 0.0003503573243506253, -0.01739354617893696, 0.035872071981430054, -0.036211125552654266, -0.0004149897722527385, -0.022592397406697273, -0.0009140370530076325, 0.034086376428604126, 0.040754467248916626, 0.030153334140777588, -0.039963338524103165, 0.02276192419230938, 0.000602176645770669, 0.010431607253849506, -0.028390245512127876, -0.01697537861764431, 0.00644205417484045, -0.010601134970784187, 0.005645273718982935, -0.0019001234322786331, -0.008431179448962212, -0.02943001687526703, 0.00082220952026546, -0.00639684684574604, 0.030447183176875114, -0.030786238610744476, -0.04629237577319145, -0.010601134970784187, -0.007334900088608265, 0.005170596297830343, 0.035962484776973724, -0.009007574059069157, 0.0036957047414034605, -0.02225334197282791, -0.00258388533256948, 0.006069093011319637, -0.01311014499515295, 0.00237621390260756, 0.006199064198881388, -0.013799558393657207, 0.013709143735468388, 0.0008384559769183397, -0.04450668394565582, -0.022083813324570656, -0.0012658071937039495, -0.00919970590621233, 0.05682569742202759, 0.00471287127584219, -0.009374883957207203, -0.0059560746885836124, -0.025994254276156425, 0.012567656114697456, 0.015506137162446976, -0.02427637204527855, 0.016557209193706512, 0.020445045083761215, -0.017845619469881058, 0.02427637204527855, 0.08033354580402374, 0.04398679733276367, 0.01311014499515295, 0.025564784184098244, 0.0072501362301409245, 0.003907614387571812, -0.01676064357161522, 0.03386034071445465, 0.007515729870647192, -0.03049238957464695, -0.02197079546749592, -0.04746776819229126, 0.014364650472998619, 0.013381389901041985, 0.016715435311198235, -0.016353776678442955, 0.015155780129134655, 0.005523778963834047, 0.023620866239070892, 0.028232019394636154, 0.017438754439353943, -0.01639898307621479, -0.004885224625468254, 0.012183393351733685, 0.02791556902229786, 0.005156468600034714, -0.034809697419404984, -0.015743475407361984, 0.028209416195750237, 0.016512002795934677, -0.018354203552007675, 0.018681956455111504, -0.031509555876255035, 0.014748913235962391, 0.000035936351196141914, 0.06568635255098343, -0.006775458808988333, 0.0006350226467475295, -0.013166654855012894, -0.009041479788720608, 0.004382292274385691, 0.006560723762959242, -0.005244058091193438, -0.03749953582882881, -0.001686801086179912, -0.00813733134418726, -0.012104280292987823, -0.005978678353130817, -0.027802549302577972, -0.031215708702802658, -0.02434418350458145, -0.00017641480371821672, 0.033905547112226486, 0.007583540864288807, 0.039149604737758636, -0.037815988063812256, 0.01982344314455986, 0.009465298615396023, -0.05040624737739563, -0.032481513917446136, 0.017743904143571854, -0.07585801184177399, 0.00164441904053092, 0.045184794813394547, -0.0026432201266288757, 0.02263760380446911, -0.005860008765012026, -0.010329890064895153, -0.018082959577441216, 0.021902984008193016, 0.020286818966269493, -0.0033820783719420433, 0.011008000932633877, -0.02933960035443306, -0.017653489485383034, -0.0022151623852550983, 0.004404895938932896, 0.010555927641689777, -0.020501554012298584, 0.016964076086878777, 0.020354630425572395, 0.023112282156944275, -0.018681956455111504, 0.02764432318508625, -0.0036137662827968597, 0.010092551819980145, -0.0028438279405236244, -0.02497708797454834, 0.02497708797454834, 0.008448132313787937, -0.016512002795934677, 0.003964123781770468, -0.004150604363530874, -0.011686112731695175, 0.010855426080524921, 0.01852373033761978, -0.016172947362065315, 0.01836550608277321, 0.012160790152847767, -0.02167694643139839, -0.009617873467504978, 0.0042212409898638725, -0.035080939531326294, -0.011104066856205463, 0.008024313487112522, 0.02952043153345585, -0.004170382395386696, 0.016986679285764694, -0.0021897333208471537, -0.020750194787979126, -0.005588764324784279, -0.030628012493252754, 0.024050336331129074, -0.0018379632383584976, -0.003037372138351202, 0.02319139428436756, 0.022999264299869537, -0.004989766515791416, 0.014036896638572216, 0.01400299184024334, -0.03126091510057449, -0.002517486922442913, 0.016512002795934677, -0.016421588137745857, 0.00026100207469426095, 0.007690908387303352, -0.0257682166993618, -0.005455967970192432, 0.02245677448809147, -0.0031871215905994177, 0.00032916635973379016, 0.03973730280995369, 0.02137179672718048, 0.019959066063165665, 0.006786760408431292, 0.00352335162460804, 0.00402345834299922, 0.005379680544137955, -0.012330317869782448, 0.0033283946104347706, 0.001400723005644977, 0.02312358468770981, 0.023688675835728645, -0.03128352016210556, -0.026265498250722885, -0.052666619420051575, 0.0015370515175163746, -0.019710425287485123, -0.025903839617967606, -0.007939549162983894, 0.01551743969321251, 0.016139041632413864, -0.03476448729634285, -0.011104066856205463, 0.0036731010768562555, -0.008402924984693527, -0.008448132313787937, 0.0024058811832219362, 0.02088581770658493, 0.004356862977147102, -0.048055462539196014, -0.018116865307092667, 0.033724717795848846, 0.015551344491541386, -0.0467444509267807, 0.017450055107474327, -0.0073518529534339905, -0.003619417315348983, 0.018320297822356224, 0.008826744742691517, 0.024072939530014992, 0.03494531661272049, 0.02755390852689743, -0.013641332276165485, -0.003633544547483325, 0.008402924984693527, 0.005269487388432026, 0.025451764464378357, 0.017201414331793785, 0.0036533228121697903, -0.006199064198881388, -0.00047820949112065136, -0.05429408326745033, 0.005498349666595459, -0.011092765256762505, 0.029316997155547142, -0.03537479043006897, -0.02063717693090439, -0.03553301468491554, -0.022242039442062378, 0.06356160342693329, -0.017800413072109222, 0.02845805697143078, -0.045727282762527466, -0.0004492485022637993, -0.016376379877328873, -0.010409003123641014, 0.05280224233865738, 0.027576511725783348, 0.015630457550287247, -0.016387682408094406, 0.0034046820364892483, -0.00525818532332778, 0.018557636067271233, 0.04900481924414635, -0.02952043153345585, -0.002097905846312642, 0.013392691500484943, -0.0004527803394012153, 0.018116865307092667, -0.012251204811036587, 0.006521167233586311, -0.009810005314648151, 0.038900963962078094, -0.01615034230053425, -0.006345988251268864, -0.0013470391277223825, 0.007696559652686119, 0.009024526923894882, 0.01418382115662098, -0.0017207065830007195, -0.005083006806671619, -0.0014197948621585965, -0.014895837754011154, -0.03589467331767082, -0.027576511725783348, 0.012115582823753357, 0.019992971792817116, 0.03926262632012367, 0.003229503519833088, 0.01737094298005104, 0.018817579373717308, 0.010346842929720879, 0.011697414331138134, -0.029362205415964127, -0.01648939773440361, -0.010052994824945927, 0.04647320508956909, 0.0060125840827822685, 0.031419143080711365, -0.02773473784327507, -0.0006060616578906775, 0.019778236746788025, -0.00869677308946848, -0.012047771364450455, 0.047422561794519424, 0.01306493766605854, 0.026107272133231163, 0.022388963028788567, -0.026152480393648148, -0.010838473215699196, -0.04873357340693474, -0.03376992791891098, 0.0026093143969774246, 0.04615675285458565, 0.00968568492680788, 0.00520732719451189, 0.04269838705658913, -0.004577248822897673, -0.025090105831623077, -0.01739354617893696, 0.002479343209415674, -0.015144478529691696, 0.014601989649236202, -0.00421276455745101, 0.009069734252989292, -0.0027929695788770914, 0.006295130122452974, -0.00722188176587224, -0.005088657606393099, -0.018987106159329414, 0.009437044151127338, -0.017936035990715027, 0.0418846532702446, -0.013889973051846027, -0.02194819226861, 0.022106418386101723, 0.0025655198842287064, -0.015020158141851425, 0.004551819991320372, -0.02039983868598938, -0.008662867359817028, 0.013302276842296124, 0.005665052216500044, 0.01253375131636858, -0.005156468600034714, 0.02560999058187008, 0.03395075723528862, 0.011465726420283318, -0.02036593295633793, 0.021439608186483383, 0.032142460346221924, 0.014828026294708252, -0.005080181173980236, 0.040121566504240036, -0.009713939391076565, -0.011742621660232544, -0.04737735167145729, -0.00942574255168438, -0.01596951298415661, 0.02597164921462536, 0.023530449718236923, 0.035600826144218445, -0.02052415907382965, -0.0029441318474709988, 0.04034760221838951, -0.0033877294044941664, -0.03894617408514023, -0.029452620074152946, -0.024999691173434258, 0.012217299081385136, 0.007837832905352116, 0.022501982748508453, -0.023304414004087448, -0.004611154552549124, -0.007538333535194397, -0.023801695555448532, -0.018388109281659126, -0.00827295333147049, 0.017506564036011696, -0.04168121889233589, -0.0061595081351697445, 0.0047580786049366, 0.026265498250722885, 0.026875797659158707, 0.0071823252364993095, -0.019846048206090927, -0.0060125840827822685, 0.03982771560549736, -0.004003680311143398, -0.034267205744981766, -0.025926442816853523, -0.046269770711660385, -0.015754777938127518, 0.008578103967010975, -0.013946481980383396, -0.008323811925947666, 0.01564176008105278, 0.0391043983399868, -0.02254718914628029, -0.012511147186160088, -0.021959492936730385, 0.0059899804182350636, 0.025564784184098244, -0.011041906662285328, -0.02879711240530014, -0.05126518756151199, -0.019450481981039047, -0.02730526775121689, 0.023394828662276268, 0.014036896638572216, 0.013132749125361443, -0.03315962478518486, -0.00639684684574604, 0.00544749153777957, -0.026966212317347527, -0.0036589738447219133, -0.03912700340151787, -0.05189809203147888, 0.029972504824399948, 0.012217299081385136, -0.019563501700758934, 0.036934442818164825, -0.049095235764980316, -0.0019693472422659397, -0.016636323183774948, 0.012567656114697456, -0.000542841968126595, -0.04068665951490402, 0.015845192596316338, -0.006232969928532839, -0.06143685430288315, 0.04633758217096329, 0.009233610704541206, 0.017755204811692238, -0.012409430928528309, -0.0004965750267729163, 0.0009832609212026, 0.022377662360668182, 0.0021699550561606884, 0.004003680311143398, -0.011663508601486683, 0.012081677094101906, -0.011968658305704594, 0.03309181332588196, 0.06405888497829437, -0.026446327567100525, -0.0031955980230122805, 0.024909276515245438, 0.0075326827354729176, -0.04353472590446472, -0.03670840710401535, -0.00012061192683177069, -0.004054538439959288, -0.0007360329618677497, 0.025451764464378357, 0.011799130588769913, 0.006617232691496611, -0.0034753186628222466, 0.0381324402987957, 0.007041051983833313, -0.019495690241456032, -0.01912272907793522, 0.012375525198876858, 0.01404819916933775, -0.01551743969321251, 0.0204902533441782, 0.0185802411288023, 0.028073793277144432, -0.004396419506520033, 0.06735902279615402, 0.020693685859441757, -0.001973585458472371, -0.0016783246537670493, 0.015924306586384773, 0.013268371112644672, 0.04416762664914131, 0.005552033428102732, 0.019088823348283768, -0.004385117441415787, -0.011041906662285328, -0.035442598164081573, -0.0034668422304093838, -0.04611154645681381, -0.009126243181526661, 0.04400940239429474, -0.030017711222171783, -0.0052101523615419865, -0.009572666138410568, 0.003150390461087227, -0.004249495454132557, -0.0011026366846635938, 0.004147778730839491, 0.019269652664661407, 0.00895671546459198, 0.03964688628911972, 0.0032408053521066904, 0.03422199934720993, -0.06672611832618713, 0.023055773228406906, -0.04213329404592514, 0.0071258158423006535, -0.005238407291471958, -0.029497826471924782, -0.002458152361214161, -0.012183393351733685, 0.036572784185409546, -0.02701142057776451, -0.0017673267284408212, 0.012262506410479546, -0.009617873467504978, -0.006526818033307791, 0.004181684460490942, -0.0038793599233031273, -0.003345347475260496, 0.014240330085158348, -0.018964502960443497, 0.007464871741831303, -0.007199278101325035, 0.005325996316969395, 0.01045986171811819, -0.02270541526377201, -0.004611154552549124, -0.014952346682548523, 0.028729300945997238, -0.012432034127414227, -0.009211007505655289, -0.032142460346221924, 0.01292931567877531, 0.013980387710034847, 0.030899256467819214, 0.018388109281659126, 0.03783859312534332, -0.009030177257955074, -0.04446147754788399, -0.013743048533797264, -0.006408148445188999, 0.014466367661952972, -0.03634674847126007, 0.012307713739573956, 0.020083386451005936, 0.020682385191321373, -0.010493767447769642, -0.02952043153345585, 0.00033146204077638686, -0.014941045083105564, -0.02818681299686432, -0.027576511725783348, 0.04150038957595825, -0.003150390461087227, 0.024479806423187256, -0.010488116182386875, -0.028571074828505516, 0.032029442489147186, 0.02258109487593174, -0.002427072264254093, -0.007171023637056351, -0.02685319446027279, 0.032752759754657745, -0.04409981518983841, 0.011482679285109043, 0.008939762599766254, -0.00011769816774176434, 0.042630575597286224, 0.03829066455364227, 0.0162520594894886, 0.006148206070065498, 0.06763026863336563, -0.010375097393989563, 0.01159569714218378, -0.018907994031906128, 0.007651351857930422, 0.02730526775121689, -0.004856969695538282, 0.052214544266462326, 0.010663295164704323, -0.014760215766727924, 0.04095790162682533, 0.017755204811692238, -0.005927820224314928, -0.00842552911490202, -0.0457046777009964, -0.001387302065268159, 0.03510354459285736, 0.012420732527971268, 0.008979319594800472, 0.014941045083105564, 0.01888539083302021, -0.019687822088599205, -0.048055462539196014, 0.011787828989326954, -0.011397914960980415, 0.025293538346886635, 0.005950423888862133, -0.011098416522145271, -0.0015356388175860047, 0.005876961629837751, -0.013324880041182041, -0.010301635600626469, -0.026107272133231163, 0.01728052832186222, 0.000660451827570796, -0.03878794610500336, -0.009826958179473877, 0.024683238938450813, 0.0036363699473440647, -0.004591376520693302, 0.011708715930581093, -0.004512263461947441, 0.015257496386766434, -0.05895044654607773, -0.024547617882490158, -0.002874908037483692, 0.003757864935323596, -0.014568083919584751, -0.0001776509452611208, 0.013528313487768173, 0.006187762599438429, -0.0037409120704978704, 0.032391101121902466, 0.006086045876145363, 0.037296101450920105, 0.004526390694081783, 0.023507846519351006, -0.04534301906824112, -0.05144601687788963, 0.024954482913017273, 0.01306493766605854, -0.009148847311735153, -0.0013618728844448924, 0.032142460346221924, 0.027079232037067413, -0.01283890102058649, -0.01564176008105278, 0.029543034732341766, -0.0018944725161418319, -0.027327872812747955, 0.00014966120943427086, -0.02800598368048668 ]
12.713752
6.839094
2007-10-01
12
2008MNRAS.383..339W
[ "star formation density", "star formation rate", "star formation", "average star formation rates", "Hα luminosity functions", "previous results", "local environment", "z", "galaxy-galaxy interactions", "star-forming galaxies", "luminosity", "the Hα luminosity function", "European Southern Observatory", "Hα-emitting galaxies", "typical values", "a fainter L* turnover", "interloper contamination", "comparable faint-end slope", "the field densities", "emission-line galaxies" ]
[ "surveys", "galaxies: luminosity function", "mass function", "galaxies: starburst", "Astrophysics" ]
0
[ "10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12542.x", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.1140" ]
[ "Westra, Eduard", "Jones, D. Heath" ]
[ "Research School of Astronomy &amp; Astrophysics, The Australian National University, Cotter Road, Weston Creek ACT 2611, Australia", "Anglo-Australian Observatory, PO Box 296, Epping, NSW 1710, Australia" ]
[ "2008AJ....135.1412D", "2009AJ....138.1022S", "2009MNRAS.398...75S", "2009arXiv0908.2854W", "2010ApJ...708..534W", "2010ApJ...712L.189D", "2011ApJ...726..109L", "2013MNRAS.433.2764G", "2015MNRAS.447.1126W", "2016A&A...591A.151G", "2018ApJ...858...96C", "2021JCAP...08..019S" ]
[ "1976ApJ...203..297S", "1980ApJ...236..351D", "1981PASP...93....5B", "1983ApJ...266..713O", "1983IAUS..103..143M", "1989ApJ...345..245C", "1989agna.book.....O", "1992ARA&A..30..575C", "1992ApJ...388..310K", "1993ppc..book.....P", "1995ApJ...454...69P", "1995ApJ...455L...1G", "1996A&AS..117..393B", "1996AJ....112..839C", "1996AJ....112.1335W", "1996ApJ...460L...1L", "1996MNRAS.283.1388M", "1997ApJ...488L..75B", "1998ARA&A..36..189K", "1998ApJ...495..691T", "1998ApJ...504L..75B", "1998MNRAS.300..303T", "1999ApJ...522..604P", "1999MNRAS.306..843G", "1999PASP..111.1426B", "2000ApJ...533..682C", "2000MNRAS.312..442S", "2000bgfp.conf..389S", "2001A&A...379..798P", "2001ApJ...549..820C", "2001ApJ...550..593J", "2001ApJ...551..825J", "2001ApJ...556..121K", "2001ApJ...559L.105M", "2001ApJ...562L...9K", "2001MNRAS.320..504S", "2001MNRAS.326..255C", "2001PASP..113.1449C", "2002ApJ...566..667R", "2002ApJ...570L...1G", "2002MNRAS.332..283R", "2002MNRAS.333..133M", "2002MNRAS.333..279L", "2002MNRAS.334..673L", "2002MNRAS.337..369T", "2003A&A...401...73W", "2003A&A...402...65H", "2003AJ....126.2091A", "2003ApJ...584..210G", "2003ApJ...586L.115F", "2003ApJ...591..827P", "2003ApJ...593..258B", "2003ApJ...599..971H", "2003MNRAS.343.1145P", "2003MNRAS.344.1000B", "2003MNRAS.346.1055K", "2004AJ....127..563H", "2004AJ....127.2002K", "2004AJ....127.3043Z", "2004ApJ...600L.171S", "2004ApJ...611...59R", "2004ApJ...615..209H", "2004ApJS..152..163R", "2004MNRAS.347..942G", "2004MNRAS.347L..73G", "2004MNRAS.352.1081A", "2004MNRAS.354.1103K", "2004MNRAS.355..747J", "2004Natur.428..625H", "2005A&A...430L..21W", "2005ApJ...619L.135J", "2005ApJ...621..673T", "2006A&A...449...23P", "2006A&A...455...61W", "2006ApJ...642L..13G", "2006ApJ...647..773D", "2006ApJ...651..142H", "2006MNRAS.369...25J", "2006MNRAS.370..331D", "2006MNRAS.371.1537M", "2006SPIE.6269E..0GS", "2007ApJ...657..738L", "2007MNRAS.379..985F", "2007PASP..119...30P" ]
12026827
0710.4553
Diffuse UV light associated with the Spiderweb Galaxy: evidence for in situ star formation outside galaxies
We present detailed images of diffuse ultraviolet (UV) intergalactic light (IGL), situated in a 60-kpc halo that surrounds the radio galaxy MRC1138-262 at z = 2. We discuss the nature of the IGL and rule out faint cluster galaxies, nebular continuum emission, synchrotron, inverse Compton, synchrotron self-Compton emission and scattering of galactic stellar light as possible sources of the IGL. Dust-scattered quasar light is an unlikely possibility that cannot be ruled out entirely. We conclude that the source of the IGL is most likely to be a young stellar population distributed in a halo encompassing the radio and satellite galaxies, undergoing star formation at a rate greater than 57 +/- 8M<SUB>solar</SUB>yr<SUP>-1</SUP>. Within 70kpc of the radio core, approximately 44 per cent of the star formation that is traced by UV light occurs in this diffuse mode. The average UV colour of the IGL is bluer than the average galaxy colour, and there is a trend for the IGL to become bluer with increasing radius from the radio galaxy. Both the galaxies and the IGL show a UV colour-surface brightness relation which can be obtained by variations in either stellar population age or extinction. These observations show a different, but potentially important mode of star formation, which is diffuse in nature. Star formation, as traced by UV light, occurs in two modes in the high-redshift universe: one in the usual Lyman-break galaxy clump-like mode on kpc scales, and the other in a diffuse mode over a large region surrounding massive growing galaxies. Such a mode of star formation can easily be missed by high angular resolution observations that are well suited for detecting high surface brightness compact galaxies. Extrapolating from these results, it is possible that a significant amount of star formation occurs in large extended regions within the haloes of the most massive galaxies forming at high redshift.
[ -0.01466232817620039, 0.046344079077243805, -0.026230216026306152, 0.009875616058707237, -0.009319583885371685, 0.003263667458668351, 0.019388603046536446, 0.0005934284417890012, -0.029252130538225174, 0.03360368683934212, -0.02404235117137432, 0.03290260210633278, -0.012401936575770378, -0.02509397640824318, 0.031041104346513748, 0.0037350861821323633, -0.027704911306500435, 0.022132501006126404, -0.025625834241509438, 0.03964751586318016, 0.0009262167732231319, -0.011797553859651089, -0.039574991911649704, 0.030267493799328804, -0.08848164975643158, -0.0403486005961895, -0.01595570705831051, 0.04764954373240471, -0.01067340187728405, 0.010709664784371853, 0.011640413664281368, -0.002873840508982539, -0.025843411684036255, -0.02644779533147812, -0.05681198835372925, 0.0760071873664856, -0.019763320684432983, 0.025722535327076912, -0.03017079271376133, -0.0041853515431284904, 0.04235514998435974, 0.005527081433683634, 0.018409501761198044, -0.036673951894044876, 0.028671924024820328, 0.0074641285464167595, -0.005194670986384153, 0.0058715795166790485, -0.016826018691062927, -0.03457070142030716, -0.04798800125718117, 0.007597092539072037, -0.014613977633416653, -0.033120181411504745, -0.024308279156684875, 0.0006108044181019068, -0.03575529158115387, 0.0024537944700568914, -0.034836627542972565, -0.010214070789515972, -0.002636620309203863, 0.00694435928016901, 0.013453562743961811, -0.013876630924642086, -0.025118151679635048, 0.012033263221383095, 0.016475476324558258, 0.015677692368626595, 0.026133514940738678, 0.030799351632595062, -0.027584034949541092, -0.05710209533572197, -0.006545466370880604, -0.030049916356801987, 0.044651806354522705, -0.008467404171824455, -0.006744912825524807, -0.02389729954302311, -0.009204750880599022, -0.013006319291889668, 0.025650009512901306, 0.001974821090698242, -0.008570149540901184, -0.02743898145854473, -0.03674647957086563, 0.010975592769682407, -0.003862006589770317, 0.029880689457058907, -0.027874138206243515, 0.01051626168191433, 0.015568902716040611, 0.022132501006126404, -0.020416053012013435, -0.030581774190068245, -0.011888210661709309, -0.026520321145653725, 0.021250102669000626, -0.05255713313817978, 0.09056072682142258, 0.0028904611244797707, -0.007403690367937088, -0.006077069789171219, 0.028841150924563408, -0.04358809441328049, 0.04970444738864899, -0.008817946538329124, 0.043999072164297104, 0.022930286824703217, 0.006992709822952747, -0.024465419352054596, 0.011356353759765625, -0.003037023823708296, 0.020416053012013435, 0.0586976632475853, -0.039889268577098846, -0.002512721810489893, -0.04774624854326248, -0.03536848723888397, -0.03544101119041443, 0.030630124732851982, 0.02118966355919838, -0.009386066347360611, 0.047697898000478745, 0.02407861314713955, 0.01878421939909458, -0.019714970141649246, 0.04085628315806389, -0.05318569391965866, -0.02358301915228367, 0.015049133449792862, 0.05052640661597252, -0.029276305809617043, 0.0010690022027119994, -0.0007059947238303721, -0.029880689457058907, -0.01675349287688732, 0.02337753027677536, -0.041098035871982574, -0.01659635454416275, 0.020984172821044922, -0.02608516439795494, -0.011392616666853428, 0.01075801532715559, 0.03268502652645111, 0.03858380392193794, 0.030122442170977592, -0.0491967648267746, 0.008382790721952915, 0.053282395005226135, 0.012752478942275047, -0.021818222478032112, -0.003910357132554054, -0.012498637661337852, -0.054491158574819565, -0.015810655429959297, -0.020585279911756516, 0.012909618206322193, 0.027704911306500435, 0.016149111092090607, 0.005110057070851326, -0.013949156738817692, 0.014891994185745716, -0.010492086410522461, -0.008721244521439075, 0.008080598898231983, -0.011422836221754551, 0.020222650840878487, 0.00023117645469028503, -0.08925526589155197, -0.03638384863734245, -0.036843180656433105, -0.0020005072001367807, -0.012764566577970982, -0.014638152904808521, 0.015701867640018463, 0.03065430000424385, -0.004279030952602625, -0.02794666402041912, 0.00702897273004055, 0.021745694801211357, 0.011102513410151005, 0.03959916532039642, 0.05333074554800987, -0.038559626787900925, -0.0069987536408007145, 0.025287378579378128, -0.015472201630473137, -0.029904864728450775, -0.007343251723796129, -0.015822743996977806, -0.020802859216928482, 0.01781720668077469, -0.025867586955428123, 0.05540982261300087, -0.0033875659573823214, -0.008781682699918747, 0.0013764819595962763, 0.029783988371491432, -0.014855731278657913, 0.01100581232458353, 0.05434610694646835, 0.040928807109594345, 0.006617992650717497, -0.05342744663357735, -0.05458785966038704, -0.06512829661369324, 0.03353116288781166, 0.003738108091056347, 0.0010546480771154165, 0.02963893674314022, 0.02881697565317154, 0.008606412447988987, -0.004792756401002407, 0.00014514631766360253, -0.02951805852353573, -0.014432663097977638, -0.026399442926049232, 0.03186306357383728, 0.04900336265563965, 0.0036081657744944096, -0.015556815080344677, 0.04825392737984657, 0.026326917111873627, 0.03205646574497223, -0.007832801900804043, 0.008334440179169178, 0.03810029476881027, -0.028526872396469116, 0.01946112886071205, 0.02235007844865322, 0.03157296031713486, -0.005433402024209499, -0.05526477098464966, -0.03440147265791893, 0.023861035704612732, -0.026471970602869987, -0.019557829946279526, 0.04283865913748741, -0.012474462389945984, -0.019702881574630737, -0.02881697565317154, 0.021745694801211357, 0.010751971043646336, 0.02644779533147812, -0.018735868856310844, 0.02220502682030201, -0.01914684846997261, 0.011386573314666748, 0.006321844644844532, 0.0001302256277995184, 0.014335962012410164, -0.02149185538291931, -0.026907125487923622, -0.04470015689730644, -0.016693055629730225, -0.017877645790576935, -0.03034001961350441, 0.015037045814096928, -0.04032442346215248, -0.0011369952699169517, -0.013248072937130928, -0.055844977498054504, -0.0308477021753788, 0.021286364644765854, 0.0006693540490232408, 0.05405600368976593, 0.033289410173892975, -0.0116162383928895, -0.027584034949541092, 0.029687287285923958, -0.038873907178640366, -0.035851992666721344, 0.050913214683532715, -0.029179604724049568, -0.07213913649320602, 0.009797045961022377, 0.017732594162225723, 0.001043315976858139, 0.025819236412644386, -0.010093193501234055, -0.001288090948946774, 0.01643921434879303, 0.03050924651324749, 0.02729392983019352, -0.04305623471736908, 0.0036595382262021303, -0.017732594162225723, 0.018905095756053925, -0.0515417717397213, -0.01848202757537365, 0.09056072682142258, -0.04044530168175697, 0.031065279617905617, 0.03897060826420784, -0.05018795281648636, -0.006028719246387482, 0.046996813267469406, 0.02949388325214386, -0.037689317017793655, 0.01263160165399313, 0.044458404183387756, -0.017527103424072266, 0.04291118308901787, 0.003043067641556263, -0.016656791791319847, 0.016511740162968636, 0.05589332804083824, -0.017091946676373482, -0.02879280038177967, 0.04726273939013481, 0.024356629699468613, -0.03215317055583, 0.0014996250392869115, 0.01339312456548214, -0.016548002138733864, 0.0084613598883152, -0.03812447190284729, 0.07557203620672226, 0.029759813100099564, -0.007615223992615938, -0.008098730817437172, 0.004668857902288437, 0.0004355334094725549, 0.012885442934930325, 0.011471186764538288, -0.08611246943473816, 0.015822743996977806, -0.018929271027445793, -0.03135538473725319, -0.011422836221754551, 0.02053692936897278, 0.004786712117493153, 0.036214619874954224, -0.007748188450932503, 0.0026275545824319124, -0.08079390227794647, -0.0013190655736252666, 0.020621543750166893, -0.053137343376874924, -0.043805669993162155, -0.04237932711839676, -0.000302569183986634, 0.0011014877818524837, -0.01177337858825922, -0.000372450944269076, 0.04540124163031578, 0.009561336599290371, 0.029687287285923958, 0.01642712578177452, 0.01611284725368023, 0.04317711293697357, 0.01202117558568716, 0.022603919729590416, -0.06266241520643234, 0.06295251846313477, -0.047383617609739304, 0.03708493337035179, -0.04141231253743172, -0.009700344875454903, 0.03256414830684662, 0.004430126398801804, -0.0013492847792804241, 0.014009594917297363, 0.0035205301828682423, -0.026375267654657364, 0.02118966355919838, -0.005750703159719706, 0.05608673021197319, -0.0331927090883255, -0.05908447131514549, -0.039381589740514755, 0.01312719564884901, -0.03691570460796356, 0.019521566107869148, -0.04155736789107323, -0.0005930506740696728, 0.05574827641248703, -0.0061858585104346275, -0.015665603801608086, 0.050236303359270096, 0.05130001902580261, 0.02305116318166256, -0.0027680734638124704, -0.05681198835372925, 0.0048531945794820786, -0.02150394208729267, -0.011132732033729553, -0.030436720699071884, -0.08736959099769592, 0.009525073692202568, -0.03541683778166771, -0.012414024211466312, 0.03507838025689125, 0.0050163776613771915, 0.0019808649085462093, -0.012897530570626259, 0.014372224919497967, 0.03411136940121651, 0.0012820471310988069, 0.0823894739151001, -0.013864543288946152, -0.04320128634572029, -0.05028465390205383, -0.013018406927585602, -0.00804433599114418, 0.02471925877034664, 0.00487132603302598, 0.01798643358051777, 0.017527103424072266, -0.05086486414074898, 0.02577088586986065, -0.022120412439107895, 0.03215317055583, -0.019690794870257378, -0.003991948906332254, 0.02966311201453209, -0.07407316565513611, 0.0011959226103499532, -0.010038799606263638, 0.058359209448099136, 0.0498494990170002, -0.02949388325214386, 0.01831280067563057, -0.020440228283405304, -0.026544496417045593, 0.004786712117493153, 0.035175081342458725, 0.01798643358051777, 0.011706896126270294, -0.020138036459684372, -0.02560165897011757, 0.008527842350304127, -0.020923735573887825, 0.021407241001725197, -0.031790539622306824, -0.01432387437671423, 0.036698129028081894, -0.02406652644276619, -0.011187126860022545, -0.058746013790369034, 0.019860021770000458, 0.010836584493517876, -0.04578804597258568, -0.03897060826420784, -0.0037199766375124454, 0.02780161239206791, 0.04216174781322479, 0.03604539483785629, 0.028333468362689018, -0.027366455644369125, -0.0006266694981604815, -0.0331927090883255, -0.01144701149314642, 0.011706896126270294, -0.04317711293697357, -0.021310539916157722, 0.01595570705831051, -0.03604539483785629, -0.02132262848317623, -0.04520783945918083, -0.026230216026306152, 0.038728855550289154, 0.003375478321686387, 0.03304765373468399, -0.05197692662477493, 0.019098497927188873, -0.030074091628193855, 0.00022418827575165778, -0.006950403098016977, 0.04233097657561302, 0.012994231656193733, -0.0475044921040535, 0.019569916650652885, -0.005342744756489992, 0.01422717235982418, -0.029735637828707695, -0.007977853529155254, -0.043974898755550385, 0.05985807999968529, 0.0064125023782253265, 0.029010377824306488, -0.008769595064222813, 0.008171256631612778, 0.021636907011270523, 0.018421590328216553, -0.004245789721608162, -0.013272248208522797, 0.027148878201842308, 0.019038060680031776, -0.025964288040995598, -0.020283089950680733, -0.019412778317928314, 0.01185799203813076, -0.011187126860022545, 0.006394370924681425, 0.00341174122877419, -0.06981831043958664, -0.007143805734813213, -0.029252130538225174, 0.04121891036629677, 0.0389222577214241, -0.005998500157147646, 0.005421314388513565, -0.021080873906612396, 0.0026759051252156496, 0.021999536082148552, -0.028551047667860985, -0.01658426597714424, 0.007923459634184837, -0.0133085111156106, -0.02052484266459942, 0.03807612136006355, 0.014940344728529453, 0.0013032006099820137, -0.0021878660190850496, 0.005611694883555174, -0.017587540671229362, 0.05163847282528877, 0.04114638641476631, -0.013985419645905495, 0.015170009806752205, -0.013634877279400826, -0.01727326214313507, 0.015677692368626595, 0.023305002599954605, 0.008074555546045303, -0.021781958639621735, -0.05521642044186592, -0.051445070654153824, -0.03539266064763069, -0.01930398866534233, -0.021092962473630905, 0.022942373529076576, 0.016318337991833687, 0.0015925489133223891, -0.033434461802244186, -0.005369941703975201, -0.028212592005729675, -0.010697577148675919, -0.0015328660374507308, 0.004919676575809717, 0.02272479608654976, -0.0223863422870636, 0.018711693584918976, 0.01946112886071205, 0.04436170309782028, -0.013961244374513626, -0.009893747977912426, 0.024948924779891968, 0.0308477021753788, 0.04201669618487358, 0.006040806882083416, 0.011392616666853428, 0.001260138233192265, 0.01982375793159008, 0.005913886241614819, 0.007995985448360443, -0.00013419188326224685, -0.00516445143148303, -0.01278874184936285, -0.0034298726823180914, -0.032128993421792984, 0.006207012105733156, 0.03200811520218849, 0.026157690212130547, -0.0475044921040535, 0.008721244521439075, 0.006974578369408846, -0.03469157591462135, 0.011374485678970814, -0.01660844124853611, -0.03590034320950508, 0.018034784123301506, 0.0001730990334181115, 0.005789987742900848, -0.014771117828786373, -0.02064571902155876, 0.004532871302217245, -0.00763335544615984, -0.014879906550049782, -0.03116198070347309, -0.004671879578381777, 0.009071786887943745, 0.022422604262828827, -0.014432663097977638, -0.010612962767481804, -0.014710678718984127, -0.0318872407078743, 0.029082903638482094, -0.022313816472887993, 0.007814670912921429, 0.004859238397330046, -0.021600643172860146, -0.0028798843268305063, -0.01663261651992798, -0.016572177410125732, 0.03645637631416321, 0.007161937188357115, -0.009670126251876354, -0.0031004841439425945, -0.025988463312387466, 0.0006693540490232408, -0.04690011218190193, -0.05221867933869362, -0.014215084724128246, 0.021068787202239037, -0.001962733455002308, -0.023437967523932457, -0.010733840055763721, -0.0026003574021160603, -0.006914140190929174, 0.0009360379772260785, -0.030025741085410118, 0.011706896126270294, -0.003964751493185759, -0.0005167473573237658, 0.016330424696207047, 0.006083113607019186, 0.012970056384801865, 0.01862707920372486, 0.007512479089200497, 0.00381667772307992, 0.007645443547517061, 0.0066421679221093655, 0.027173053473234177, 0.014529364183545113, -0.0021138291340321302, -0.021745694801211357, 0.014795293100178242, -0.00932562816888094, 0.0338454395532608, -0.06304921954870224, 0.024707172065973282, 0.022265464067459106, -0.007252594456076622, -0.037689317017793655, -0.018772132694721222, 0.03353116288781166, -0.010504174046218395, -0.0006840858841314912, 0.021733608096837997, 0.023087425157427788, 0.039720043540000916, -0.04835062846541405, 0.011023943312466145, 0.004405951127409935, -0.03355533629655838, -0.0029116144869476557, -0.026834599673748016, -0.010208026506006718, -0.020754508674144745, 0.012244797311723232, 0.028937852010130882, 0.01779303140938282, 0.017249086871743202, 0.016366688534617424, 0.04441005364060402, 0.02186657302081585, -0.03377291560173035, 0.015798568725585938, 0.012486550025641918, 0.004892479162663221, 0.019074322655797005, -0.007838846184313297, -0.02099626138806343, -0.001746666501276195, -0.006309757009148598, 0.01947321556508541, -0.02710052765905857, 0.047867123037576675, 0.06459644436836243, 0.0014384312089532614, 0.0298081636428833, 0.009289364330470562, -0.029373006895184517, 0.014843643642961979, 0.0009858995908871293, -0.009936054237186909, -0.01498869527131319, -0.014674415811896324, 0.005073794163763523, 0.005073794163763523, -0.026882950216531754, 0.0024462395813316107, -0.01015967596322298, 0.021794047206640244, 0.017587540671229362, -0.0014814934693276882, -0.0046265507116913795, -0.006394370924681425, 0.009373978711664677, -0.0025504957884550095, 0.03814864531159401, 0.023002812638878822, 0.004578200168907642, -0.016741406172513962, -0.008195431903004646, -0.011126688681542873, -0.05400765314698219, -0.030751001089811325, 0.03614209592342377, 0.024477506056427956, 0.03834205120801926, -0.020041335374116898, -0.011573932133615017, -0.018675431609153748, 0.0018750978633761406, -0.016378775238990784, -0.023014899343252182, -0.028430169448256493, 0.052605483680963516, 0.022495130077004433, -0.011573932133615017, 0.004294140264391899, -0.002848154166713357, -0.030243318527936935, 0.009361891075968742, -0.018107309937477112, -0.03442564979195595, -0.030968578532338142, -0.012812917120754719, -0.000647445151116699, -0.023462142795324326, -0.008854209445416927, 0.0471176877617836, -0.039744216948747635, 0.003883159952238202, -0.004629572853446007, -0.0036504724994301796, -0.014916169457137585, -0.016149111092090607, -0.03558606281876564, 0.014698591083288193, 0.004028211813420057, -0.008570149540901184, 0.06914140284061432, 0.02085120975971222, -0.017877645790576935, -0.024610470980405807, 0.009887703694403172, -0.006690518464893103, 0.00847949180752039, -0.0002485524455551058, 0.020549017935991287, 0.008008073084056377, 0.018506202846765518, 0.020947910845279694, 0.005064728669822216, -0.016898544505238533, 0.011676677502691746, 0.019098497927188873, 0.008962998166680336, 0.019860021770000458, -0.019110586494207382, 0.01762380450963974, -0.024151138961315155, 0.0454254150390625, -0.015327150002121925, 0.03130703419446945, 0.0255774836987257, 0.020138036459684372, 0.03643219918012619, 0.013755754567682743, 0.025625834241509438, -0.029445532709360123, 0.006080091465264559, -0.038221172988414764, -0.018856745213270187, 0.005224890075623989, -0.027487333863973618, -0.023123688995838165, 0.031621310859918594, 0.0010667357128113508, 0.007911371998488903, 0.015218360349535942, -0.005113079212605953, -0.0043455129489302635, -0.03200811520218849, -0.01979958266019821, -0.018228188157081604, 0.04010684788227081, -0.015653517097234726, 0.008781682699918747, -0.026544496417045593, 0.0049287425354123116, 0.016560090705752373, 0.010576699860394001, 0.008255870081484318, -0.013260160572826862, 0.004088649991899729, -0.02066989429295063, -0.0021833330392837524, 0.011072293855249882, 0.009972317144274712, -0.01092724222689867, 0.037350863218307495, -0.006376239471137524, -0.09442877769470215, 0.01591944508254528, -0.011162951588630676, 0.01726117543876171, 0.012226665392518044, 0.06237231194972992, 0.02353466860949993, 0.03744756430387497, -0.0009730564197525382, 0.022748971357941628, 0.002790737897157669, -0.048229753971099854, -0.007137761916965246, 0.026544496417045593, 0.005212802439928055, -0.04288700968027115, -0.01515792217105627, 0.00239486712962389, 0.006107288878411055, 0.009845397435128689, -0.026157690212130547, 0.00941628497093916, 0.006624036468565464, 0.013864543288946152, 0.013163458555936813, -0.03191141411662102, -0.017696330323815346, 0.004940830171108246, 0.009011348709464073, -0.007240506820380688, -0.005309503525495529, -0.006835570093244314, -0.02729392983019352, 0.06343602389097214, -0.03563441336154938, -0.025722535327076912, 0.0043032062239944935, 0.03222569450736046, -0.043612267822027206, 0.02172151952981949, 0.015399675816297531, -0.03648054972290993, 0.02523902803659439, 0.009706389158964157, 0.010909111239016056, -0.009978361427783966, -0.0026819489430636168, 0.029856514185667038, 0.02864774875342846, -0.022072061896324158, -0.03290260210633278, 0.0020594345405697823, 0.002024682704359293, -0.0017693308182060719, -0.007010841276496649, 0.03370038792490959, 0.006497115828096867, -0.015810655429959297, -0.026206040754914284, -0.0035175082739442587, -0.0025776929687708616, -0.013175546191632748, 0.0045389155857264996, -0.04598144814372063, -0.01060087513178587, -0.014710678718984127, -0.05217032879590988, 0.01624581217765808, 0.005070772487670183, -0.01304258219897747, 0.027535684406757355, 0.030557597056031227, 0.013659052550792694, 0.008872340433299541, 0.01060087513178587, -0.016330424696207047, -0.04032442346215248, -0.005004290025681257, -0.02438080497086048, 0.015194185078144073, -0.01125360932201147, -0.014021682552993298, 0.013187633827328682, -0.01626998744904995, -0.008110818453133106, 0.03403884172439575, -0.003931510727852583, -0.034183893352746964, -0.020549017935991287, 0.022942373529076576, 0.024187402799725533, -0.012776654213666916, 0.0006682208040729165, -0.004121891222894192, -0.04015519842505455, 0.026206040754914284, -0.00889651570469141, -0.03065430000424385, 0.024948924779891968, -0.012559075839817524, 0.004804844036698341, -0.013743666931986809, -0.02898620255291462, -0.023437967523932457, 0.034643225371837616, -0.02132262848317623, 0.016342513263225555, -0.008932778611779213, 0.007820714265108109, 0.026737898588180542, 0.06425798684358597, 0.004481499083340168, -0.016149111092090607, 0.01550846453756094, 0.04757701978087425, -0.003209273098036647, -0.02828511781990528, -0.053814250975847244, -0.042113397270441055, -0.0039012914057821035, 0.008413009345531464, 0.017708418890833855, -0.01726117543876171, -0.01780511997640133, 0.005919930059462786, 0.009089918807148933, 0.004668857902288437, -0.011235477402806282, -0.019183112308382988, 0.007198200095444918, -0.010782190598547459, -0.03406301885843277, 0.04332216456532478, 0.003683713497593999, -0.004294140264391899, -0.04288700968027115, -0.040735404938459396, 0.040928807109594345, -0.0032817989122122526, 0.016680967062711716, -0.010945374146103859, 0.007216331548988819, 0.04629572853446007, 0.02828511781990528, -0.004593309946358204, 0.0016408994561061263, -0.014130471274256706, -0.00906574260443449, 0.022652270272374153, -0.0033301496878266335, 0.0022392384707927704, 0.00021115626441314816, 0.001226141699589789, 0.012655776925384998, 0.009887703694403172, -0.01677766814827919, 0.005747681017965078, -0.015798568725585938, -0.007663575001060963, 0.02726975455880165, 0.04948686808347702, 0.030702650547027588, 0.023643458262085915, -0.028164241462945938, -0.008956953883171082, 0.027922488749027252, -0.015810655429959297, 0.017152385786175728, -0.007554785814136267, -0.0003560192708391696, -0.030702650547027588, -0.012099744752049446, 0.02932465635240078, -0.003611187683418393, -0.034812454134225845, 0.03795524314045906, -0.022301727905869484, 0.005814163014292717, 0.04310458526015282, 0.026326917111873627, -0.0028557090554386377, 0.007131718099117279, -0.008449272252619267, 0.004007058218121529, 0.0034782234579324722, 0.01593153178691864, 0.0010342501336708665, -0.000093537695647683, 0.00682348245754838, -0.007010841276496649, 0.01845785230398178, 0.03316853195428848, -0.016910633072257042, 0.009488810785114765, 0.008993216790258884, 0.0380035936832428, -0.025650009512901306, 0.022325903177261353, -0.011972825042903423, 0.004161176271736622, -0.016741406172513962, -0.03773766756057739, 0.00030785752460360527, -0.02405443787574768, 0.0014701613690704107, -0.010933286510407925, -0.003103506052866578, -0.0002510077611077577, -0.040421128273010254, -0.043999072164297104, -0.011628326028585434, 0.009132225066423416, 0.027729086577892303, 0.010691532865166664, 0.03208064287900925, -0.012921705842018127, 0.032249871641397476, -0.008388834074139595, -0.049220941960811615, -0.03563441336154938, 0.042935360223054886, -0.05386260151863098, 0.0025731599889695644, 0.06870624423027039, 0.023691808804869652, 0.03237074613571167, -0.034667402505874634, -0.013719490729272366, -0.0164633896201849, -0.016197461634874344, 0.05086486414074898, -0.02201162464916706, 0.0014195442199707031, -0.040759582072496414, -0.024707172065973282, -0.024852223694324493, -0.014505188912153244, 0.00410678144544363, -0.008086643181741238, 0.02608516439795494, 0.024634646251797676, 0.01578648015856743, 0.009954186156392097, -0.0140579454600811, 0.007059191819280386, 0.003014359623193741, 0.003934532403945923, -0.02949388325214386, -0.0008378257625736296, -0.0007834312855266035, -0.0006236475892364979, 0.004372709896415472, -0.015991970896720886, 0.018590817227959633, 0.007415778003633022, 0.008340483531355858, 0.005173517391085625, 0.01397333201020956, 0.000030455230444204062, 0.012607426382601261, 0.015435938723385334, -0.023305002599954605, -0.018058959394693375, -0.009537161327898502, 0.0025172545574605465, 0.0193281639367342, -0.014613977633416653, -0.0038136558141559362, 0.00690205255523324, -0.013368949294090271, 0.009754739701747894, -0.026568671688437462, 0.048060525208711624, -0.03355533629655838, -0.032128993421792984, 0.005457577295601368, -0.018856745213270187, 0.009591556154191494, 0.021648993715643883, 0.027221404016017914, -0.017889732494950294, -0.0071498495526611805, -0.029783988371491432, 0.009053654968738556, 0.013175546191632748, 0.031621310859918594, -0.027849962934851646, -0.03403884172439575, 0.011918430216610432, 0.021963274106383324, 0.0028496652375906706, 0.027245579287409782, 0.01844576559960842, -0.0024175315629690886, 0.033797089010477066, -0.022072061896324158, -0.013767842203378677, 0.027487333863973618, -0.013199721463024616, -0.016306249424815178, 0.004004036542028189, -0.001128684962168336, 0.0186149924993515, -0.0000527418487763498, 0.01042560487985611, -0.04859238117933273, 0.009627819061279297, 0.006031740922480822, -0.026568671688437462, 0.015037045814096928, 0.008576192893087864, 0.011718983761966228, -0.024151138961315155, 0.02202371135354042, 0.008080598898231983, -0.020935822278261185, -0.012752478942275047, 0.02170943282544613, 0.0014905593125149608, -0.023317091166973114, -0.046875935047864914, 0.020041335374116898, 0.00592899601906538, -0.0047806682996451855, -0.022616006433963776, 0.01474694162607193, -0.011749203316867352, 0.014879906550049782, 0.030944403260946274, 0.00837674643844366, 0.02997739054262638, -0.008552017621695995, 0.04225844889879227, 0.0028557090554386377, -0.037205807864665985, 0.033990491181612015, 0.013719490729272366, 0.020367702469229698, 0.02358301915228367, 0.017756769433617592, -0.016475476324558258, -0.02797083929181099, -0.014396400190889835, 0.012933793477714062, 0.008908603340387344, -0.006702606100589037, -0.010334947146475315, -0.015580990351736546, -0.017369963228702545, -0.014082120731472969, 0.062275610864162445, -0.017164474353194237, 0.02594011276960373, -0.04697263613343239, 0.007107542362064123, -0.028841150924563408, -0.0017164474120363593, 0.004732317756861448, -0.0037260204553604126, 0.0012676931219175458, -0.0033724564127624035, 0.014082120731472969, 0.009736607782542706, 0.0190017968416214, 0.04690011218190193, -0.012196446768939495, 0.001850922591984272, 0.01745457760989666, 0.01218435913324356, 0.0034842672757804394, -0.0031639442313462496, -0.006327888462692499, -0.017249086871743202, 0.011507449671626091, -0.01950947940349579, 0.010401429608464241, 0.031935591250658035, -0.014190909452736378, 0.01388871856033802, 0.0053548323921859264, 0.030388370156288147, 0.005756746977567673, 0.025142326951026917, 0.005043575074523687, -0.009821221232414246, -0.01882048323750496, 0.018336975947022438, -0.01246237475425005, 0.017660068348050117, 0.018361151218414307, 0.03570694103837013, 0.0029901843518018723, 0.0022029755637049675, -0.009917923249304295, 0.004680945537984371, 0.022773146629333496, 0.0038529408629983664, 0.021600643172860146, 0.010304727591574192, 0.021890748292207718, -0.009791002608835697, 0.011078338138759136, 0.018699606880545616, -0.011966780759394169, 0.02963893674314022, 0.0076998379081487656, 0.011471186764538288, 0.002709146123379469, 0.013211810030043125, -0.016028232872486115, -0.02387312427163124, -0.03797942027449608, -0.0029418335761874914, 0.02407861314713955, 0.017055684700608253, 0.008872340433299541, 0.03715745732188225, 0.010256377048790455, -0.011326135136187077, 0.008678938262164593, 0.02352258190512657, -0.009470679797232151, -0.029373006895184517, 0.026641197502613068, -0.054152704775333405, 0.006799307186156511, -0.007258638273924589, 0.006914140190929174, -0.017055684700608253, 0.007929502986371517, -0.005025443620979786, -0.04085628315806389, 0.024465419352054596, 0.04102550819516182, -0.02436871826648712, -0.013441475108265877, 0.0026834600139409304, -0.012800829485058784, -0.05130001902580261, -0.009077831171452999, -0.01397333201020956, -0.012498637661337852, 0.0007641665870323777, 0.012474462389945984, 0.02303907461464405, 0.015230447985231876, 0.01934025250375271, -0.007941590622067451, 0.019364427775144577, 0.0006055160774849355, -0.017212824895977974, 0.025867586955428123, 0.018034784123301506, -0.04356391727924347, 0.042427677661180496, 0.014009594917297363, -0.003577946685254574, -0.038559626787900925, -0.007445997092872858, -0.012172270566225052, -0.020742420107126236, 0.014299699105322361, 0.002972052665427327, 0.006194924470037222, -0.001072024111635983, 0.06904470175504684, 0.0043485346250236034, 0.009791002608835697, -0.04561882093548775, -0.04813305288553238, -0.010534393601119518, 0.025214852765202522, -0.005672133062034845, 0.018518291413784027, -0.010939329862594604, -0.045183662325143814, -0.017200736328959465, -0.025190677493810654, 0.002026193542405963, 0.009011348709464073, -0.031041104346513748, 0.009555293247103691, 0.0017421336378902197, 0.004472433123737574, 0.01694689504802227, 0.00839487835764885, -0.024332454428076744, -0.03807612136006355, 0.03181471303105354, -0.015012870542705059, 0.008781682699918747, -0.015665603801608086, -0.03425642102956772, -0.005264174658805132, 0.014601889997720718, -0.012033263221383095, 0.008515754714608192, 0.02627856656908989, 0.015846919268369675, 0.019183112308382988, -0.03171801194548607, 0.00296600884757936, 0.005143298301845789, 0.0291554294526577, -0.005569388158619404, 0.0213468037545681, -0.03727833554148674, 0.008509710431098938, -0.016838107258081436, 0.0075850049033761024, -0.008757507428526878, 0.028043365105986595, 0.016149111092090607, -0.005221867933869362, 0.034159719944000244, 0.029082903638482094, -0.02951805852353573, 0.003375478321686387, -0.02881697565317154, 0.007373470813035965, -0.017853470519185066, -0.01811939850449562, 0.004481499083340168, -0.03679483011364937, -0.03730251267552376, -0.014674415811896324, 0.010105282068252563, 0.010770102962851524, -0.030122442170977592, 0.04216174781322479, -0.011604150757193565, -0.05130001902580261, 0.0346190519630909, 0.0039133792743086815, 0.0041944170370697975, 0.009845397435128689, 0.018893009051680565, 0.0034842672757804394, 0.02424784004688263, -0.02458629570901394, 0.0020352592691779137, -0.017019420862197876, 0.019352339208126068, -0.006853701546788216, 0.012438199482858181, 0.03766513988375664, -0.0026502187829464674, -0.029276305809617043, -0.007065235637128353, 0.003026447258889675, -0.0396958664059639, -0.031427908688783646, 0.007802582811564207, -0.0025520066265016794, 0.005974324885755777, 0.005309503525495529, 0.021407241001725197, 0.019860021770000458, -0.021806133911013603, 0.023437967523932457, 0.0020911647006869316, -0.011785466223955154, -0.012800829485058784, -0.0008317819447256625, 0.027197228744626045, 0.034280598163604736, 0.011519537307322025, 0.0023419836070388556, -0.03164548799395561, 0.031766362488269806, 0.03628714755177498, 0.0042276582680642605, -0.05908447131514549, 0.03241909667849541, -0.030871877446770668, 0.018107309937477112, 0.016330424696207047, 0.030896052718162537, -0.01221457775682211, 0.001970288110896945, 0.0037471738178282976, -0.0511549673974514, 0.022422604262828827, -0.024284103885293007, -0.0009791002376005054, 0.03326523303985596, -0.0221929382532835, -0.030871877446770668, -0.01432387437671423, 0.013078845106065273, 0.01880839467048645, 0.016318337991833687, 0.009011348709464073, -0.0035658590495586395, -0.01432387437671423, 0.0036444286815822124, 0.00669656228274107, 0.014613977633416653, -0.036214619874954224, -0.007832801900804043, -0.02354675717651844, 0.047190215438604355, -0.0035054206382483244, -0.002088142791762948, -0.03457070142030716, -0.0018826526356860995, 0.01136844139546156, -0.05763395130634308, 0.016197461634874344, 0.005983390379697084, 0.0016998267965391278, 0.03681900352239609, 0.04670671001076698, 0.019400689750909805, 0.00889047235250473, -0.0039587076753377914, -0.039212360978126526, 0.0186149924993515, 0.007742144633084536, -0.0014527853345498443, -0.006424590013921261, -0.00694435928016901, -0.007923459634184837, -0.004608419258147478, -0.00916244462132454, 0.014674415811896324, -0.007415778003633022, -0.02236216701567173, 0.028599398210644722, -0.004671879578381777, -0.011434923857450485, -0.02168525755405426, 0.01694689504802227, -0.010455823503434658, -0.03577946498990059, -0.019364427775144577, -0.017502928152680397, 0.02625439129769802, -0.03249162435531616, 0.02031935192644596, 0.01931607723236084, 0.008533885702490807, 0.0116162383928895, -0.030944403260946274, -0.009930010885000229, -0.026713723316788673, -0.03539266064763069, -0.02370389550924301, -0.0021878660190850496, -0.01144701149314642, -0.008962998166680336, 0.006107288878411055, -0.00924705807119608, 0.03048507124185562, 0.02405443787574768, 0.004137000534683466, -0.032781727612018585, -0.02474343404173851, 0.006920184008777142, -0.03130703419446945, 0.02389729954302311, -0.023437967523932457, 0.016874369233846664, 0.035682763904333115, 0.04015519842505455, -0.0022437714505940676, 0.002373713767156005, 0.02233799174427986, -0.00564191397279501, 0.007452040910720825, -0.020125949755311012, 0.031258683651685715, 0.0338454395532608, 0.015895269811153412, 0.04233097657561302, -0.011054162867367268, 0.042427677661180496, 0.011320090852677822, 0.017055684700608253, -0.0028164242394268513, 0.007131718099117279, -0.036698129028081894, 0.029082903638482094, 0.049752797931432724, -0.0015411763451993465, -0.016028232872486115, 0.02523902803659439, 0.018385326489806175, 0.0040342556312680244, -0.02934883162379265, 0.022289641201496124, -0.03577946498990059, -0.021733608096837997, -0.014879906550049782, -0.03183889016509056, -0.0007751210359856486, -0.025650009512901306, 0.00483204098418355, -0.01533923763781786, -0.029904864728450775, 0.02375224605202675, 0.002409976674243808, -0.0012865799944847822, 0.017756769433617592, 0.025021450594067574, 0.016185373067855835, 0.009095962159335613, -0.039043132215738297, 0.024658821523189545, 0.006424590013921261, -0.04085628315806389, 0.010788233950734138, -0.011350310407578945, 0.0007131717866286635, 0.008455316536128521, 0.032467447221279144, 0.03372456505894661, -0.02320830151438713, -0.02152811735868454, -0.0018539445009082556, 0.01076405867934227, 0.02358301915228367, 0.007143805734813213, 0.02763238549232483, -0.02407861314713955, -0.06812603771686554, 0.033627863973379135, 0.02086329646408558, 0.012716216035187244, -0.00036621824256144464, 0.03370038792490959, -0.0032455360051244497, 0.02896202728152275, -0.007306988816708326, 0.012945881113409996, -0.013550263829529285, -0.05304064229130745, -0.0035477273631840944, 0.009440460242331028 ]
12.74206
7.128366
2007-10-01
57
2008MNRAS.383..931H
[ "high surface brightness compact galaxies", "massive growing galaxies", "faint cluster galaxies", "star formation", "galactic stellar light", "high redshift", "UV light", "high angular resolution observations", "nebular continuum emission", "IGL", "inverse Compton", "large extended regions", "Star formation", "the radio galaxy", "the average galaxy colour", "kpc scales", "synchrotron", "Compton", "the usual Lyman-break galaxy clump-like mode", "synchrotron self-Compton emission" ]
[ "galaxies: clusters: general", "galaxies: elliptical and lenticular", "cD", "galaxies: haloes", "galaxies: high-redshift", "galaxies: individual: MRC1138-262", "Astrophysics" ]
8
[ "10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12626.x", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.4553" ]
[ "Hatch, N. A.", "Overzier, R. A.", "Röttgering, H. J. A.", "Kurk, J. D.", "Miley, G. K." ]
[ "Leiden Observatory, University of Leiden, P.B. 9513, Leiden 2300 RA, the Netherlands", "The Johns Hopkins University, 3400 N. Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "Leiden Observatory, University of Leiden, P.B. 9513, Leiden 2300 RA, the Netherlands", "Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie, Königstuhl 17, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany", "Leiden Observatory, University of Leiden, P.B. 9513, Leiden 2300 RA, the Netherlands" ]
[ "2008A&ARv..15...67M", "2008ApJ...677L..47D", "2008MNRAS.389.1223M", "2008MNRAS.390.1117I", "2008MNRAS.391..565S", "2009ApJ...691..115G", "2009MNRAS.392..795S", "2009MNRAS.395..114H", "2009arXiv0912.1303C", "2010A&A...518A..18T", "2010MNRAS.405..969K", "2011A&A...536A.103Z", "2011MNRAS.415.2245K", "2011MNRAS.415.2993H", "2012AJ....143...79Y", "2012ApJ...751...13O", "2012ApJ...752...86P", "2012ApJ...755..146S", "2012ApJ...757...48M", "2012MNRAS.425.1320I", "2013ApJ...771...89O", "2013ApJ...772..113T", "2013MNRAS.428.1551K", "2013MNRAS.436.2244H", "2014A&A...566A..53D", "2015A&A...574A..14C", "2015A&A...579A..89C", "2016A&A...591A..73G", "2016A&ARv..24...14O", "2016ApJ...829...53V", "2016ApJS..226...23Z", "2016MNRAS.456.1924C", "2016Sci...354.1102H", "2016Sci...354.1128E", "2017A&A...599A.123N", "2017A&A...600A.121N", "2017MNRAS.471...28K", "2018A&A...609A..40E", "2018ASPC..517..587E", "2018MNRAS.477L..60E", "2018MNRAS.481.1401S", "2018MNRAS.481.5630S", "2019ApJ...887...86E", "2019MNRAS.483.5188C", "2020A&A...635A..32C", "2021A&A...652A..11J", "2021ApJ...922L..29L", "2022A&A...658L...2D", "2022A&A...667A.134T", "2023ApJ...950..180L", "2023ApJ...952..148E", "2023MNRAS.518.1707P", "2023MNRAS.523...91W", "2023Natur.615..809D", "2023Sci...379.1323E", "2024MNRAS.527.8950C", "2024MNRAS.528.3679S" ]
[ "1964ApJ...140...35M", "1970ApJ...160..939B", "1976ApJ...203..297S", "1979MNRAS.188...25H", "1979rpa..book.....R", "1988ApJ...328..475S", "1989MNRAS.238P..41F", "1990ApJS...74..833H", "1992ApJ...400...65M", "1992MNRAS.256P..53T", "1993ARA&A..31..639M", "1993ApJ...410L..11S", "1993MNRAS.264..421C", "1994ARA&A..32..277F", "1994ApJ...435...22K", "1995MNRAS.276..663B", "1996A&AS..117..393B", "1996ApJ...458..172T", "1997A&A...326..580P", "1997ApJS..109....1C", "1998ApJ...494L.143C", "1998ApJ...498..106M", "1998ApJ...502..141D", "1998ApJ...504..139P", "1999A&A...341..329P", "1999ApJ...521...64M", "2000A&A...358L...1K", "2000A&A...361L..25P", "2000ApJ...532..170S", "2000ApJ...536..561G", "2000ApJ...537L...5H", "2001A&A...366....7V", "2001ApJ...554..261C", "2001ApJ...554.1001F", "2001ApJ...562..605F", "2002ApJ...567..781C", "2002MNRAS.330..977T", "2003ASPC..295..257B", "2003ApJ...592..755R", "2003ApJS..148..175S", "2003MNRAS.342..345C", "2003MNRAS.344.1000B", "2003MNRAS.346..273V", "2003Natur.425..264S", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2003PhDT........11K", "2004ASPC..320..242E", "2004ApJ...611..660O", "2004ApJ...614...17G", "2004MNRAS.349.1101D", "2004MNRAS.351...63B", "2004MNRAS.351..997S", "2005AJ....129.2628L", "2005ApJ...629..654D", "2005ApJ...631L..41M", "2005MNRAS.358..949Z", "2005MNRAS.363....2K", "2005PASP..117.1049S", "2006AJ....131..168K", "2006AN....327..208G", "2006ApJ...637L..89C", "2006ApJ...642..653S", "2006ApJ...650..693N", "2006ApJ...650L..29M", "2006MNRAS.365...11C", "2006MNRAS.366L...1V", "2006MNRAS.368..497D", "2007A&A...461..823V", "2007AJ....134..102S", "2007ApJ...656..293J", "2007ApJS..171..353S", "2007MNRAS.375....2D", "2007MNRAS.375.1299V" ]
11992886
0710.0589
The Lopsidedness of Present-Day Galaxies: Results from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey
Large-scale asymmetries in the stellar mass distribution in galaxies are believed to trace nonequilibrium situations in the luminous and/or dark matter component. These may arise in the aftermath of events such as mergers, accretion, and tidal interactions. These events are key in the evolution of galaxies. In this paper we quantify the large-scale lopsidedness of light distributions in 25,155 galaxies at z &lt; 0.06 from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 4 using the m = 1 azimuthal Fourier mode. We show that the lopsided distribution of light is primarily due to a corresponding lopsidedness in the stellar mass distribution. Observational effects, such as seeing, Poisson noise, and inclination, introduce only small errors in lopsidedness for the majority of this sample. We find that lopsidedness correlates strongly with other basic galaxy structural parameters: galaxies with low concentration, stellar mass, and stellar surface mass density tend to be lopsided, while galaxies with high concentration, mass, and density are not. We find that the strongest and most fundamental relationship between lopsidedness and the other structural parameters is with the surface mass density. We also find, in agreement with previous studies, that lopsidedness tends to increase with radius. Both these results may be understood as a consequence of several factors. The outer regions of galaxies and low-density galaxies are more susceptible to tidal perturbations, and they also have longer dynamical times (so lopsidedness will last longer). They are also more likely to be affected by any underlying asymmetries in the dark matter halo.
[ 0.016577137634158134, 0.017633162438869476, 0.030231786891818047, 0.016699930652976036, 0.03219648450613022, 0.047103628516197205, -0.015975449234247208, -0.045433636754751205, -0.04211821034550667, 0.012058332562446594, -0.014268618077039719, -0.028979292139410973, -0.023699166253209114, -0.002951651345938444, 0.04953494295477867, 0.046244073659181595, 0.020285503938794136, -0.0014113590586930513, -0.02234843745827675, 0.03347354009747505, 0.019033009186387062, -0.0007854953873902559, 0.02789870835840702, 0.01717882603406906, -0.040742918848991394, -0.024509605020284653, 0.00493937311694026, -0.015545670874416828, 0.03335074335336685, -0.002015350153669715, 0.007711438927799463, -0.01974521204829216, -0.021071383729577065, -0.021427486091852188, -0.062477391213178635, 0.0970560684800148, -0.014624719507992268, -0.0033000782132148743, 0.009774371981620789, -0.048036862164735794, -0.03502073884010315, -0.0011435154592618346, -0.031926337629556656, -0.021746749058365822, 0.0024558722507208586, -0.0181120578199625, 0.029298555105924606, -0.05849887803196907, -0.0017206454649567604, -0.0008403687970712781, -0.0504436157643795, 0.010480434633791447, 0.057958584278821945, -0.02158711664378643, -0.041749827563762665, -0.0377713143825531, 0.008092098869383335, 0.023821961134672165, 0.0007294708047993481, -0.007312359753996134, 0.0029485817067325115, -0.008534155786037445, 0.028537236154079437, 0.018234850838780403, -0.029077528044581413, -0.02053109183907509, -0.047128189355134964, -0.002768995938822627, 0.005062166601419449, 0.0590391680598259, 0.007533388212323189, -0.018210291862487793, 0.011990795843303204, 0.04823333024978638, 0.015717582777142525, -0.0020997708197683096, 0.00445126835256815, 0.026646213605999947, -0.0038710685912519693, -0.0012026099720969796, 0.026621654629707336, 0.025811217725276947, 0.009252498857676983, 0.0009524179622530937, -0.020960869267582893, 0.0011565623572096229, 0.023220272734761238, 0.018419042229652405, -0.05560094863176346, 0.07382351905107498, 0.05938299000263214, -0.015950890257954597, -0.0031051435507833958, 0.013138916343450546, 0.015545670874416828, -0.04297776520252228, 0.03666617348790169, 0.007938606664538383, 0.038974691182374954, 0.005323103163391352, 0.033743683248758316, 0.051720667630434036, 0.007017654832452536, -0.07465851306915283, 0.020199548453092575, -0.008724486455321312, 0.04297776520252228, -0.06090563163161278, 0.014661557041108608, -0.003898697206750512, 0.0278495904058218, 0.056288592517375946, -0.01211358979344368, 0.0027413673233240843, -0.026400625705718994, -0.011481203138828278, -0.04521260783076286, 0.03310515731573105, -0.032884128391742706, -0.022864170372486115, -0.0014489645836874843, -0.01120491698384285, -0.0029869545251131058, 0.028046060353517532, 0.043714527040719986, -0.05329242721199989, 0.019155804067850113, -0.036543380469083786, -0.02780047431588173, 0.035561028867959976, 0.049019210040569305, 0.0004240216803736985, -0.00039524195017293096, -0.05506065487861633, -0.05962857976555824, 0.020089035853743553, 0.015864934772253036, 0.0017759025795385242, 0.0320245735347271, 0.029445908963680267, -0.006993096321821213, 0.026597095653414726, 0.038262490183115005, -0.01256178691983223, 0.018652349710464478, 0.036297790706157684, 0.027235623449087143, 0.01173906959593296, -0.04423025995492935, 0.02961781993508339, 0.01809977926313877, -0.012795094400644302, -0.0031895639840513468, -0.020334621891379356, -0.019180363044142723, -0.014968541450798512, 0.057909466326236725, -0.011352269910275936, 0.004834998399019241, -0.002845742041245103, 0.002356102457270026, 0.00894551444798708, -0.02156255766749382, 0.03683808445930481, 0.005105144344270229, 0.030158111825585365, -0.014428249560296535, 0.0012847281759604812, -0.04231467843055725, -0.06571914255619049, -0.028242530301213264, -0.008251730352640152, -0.010584809817373753, -0.05393095314502716, 0.007484270725399256, 0.037353817373514175, -0.0034474306739866734, -0.05398007109761238, 0.031115900725126266, 0.006136610638350248, -0.005630087107419968, 0.02252034842967987, 0.026572538539767265, -0.006538759917020798, -0.04928935691714287, 0.013126636855304241, -0.00949808582663536, 0.029298555105924606, 0.032810453325510025, -0.013851119205355644, -0.013617811724543571, 0.012340757995843887, 0.0032847290858626366, 0.008601692505180836, -0.04764392226934433, -0.04120953753590584, 0.023858798667788506, 0.049019210040569305, -0.01623331569135189, 0.026597095653414726, 0.06223180145025253, 0.029052969068288803, 0.036248672753572464, -0.07234999537467957, -0.06021798774600029, -0.02070300281047821, -0.0015379899414256215, -0.013384503312408924, 0.00020433624740689993, -0.020420577377080917, 0.017289340496063232, -0.009700695052742958, 0.022950125858187675, 0.031214136630296707, -0.015496553853154182, -0.008337685838341713, -0.05486418679356575, 0.03236839547753334, 0.028119737282395363, 0.04926479607820511, -0.01704375259578228, 0.042805854231119156, 0.037452053278684616, 0.018247131258249283, 0.002044513588771224, -0.013323106802999973, 0.0769670382142067, -0.047250982373952866, 0.02802150323987007, 0.007852651178836823, 0.038188815116882324, -0.0017712978878989816, -0.04958406090736389, 0.006127401255071163, 0.007072912063449621, -0.020125873386859894, -0.007496550213545561, 0.02878282219171524, -0.018554115667939186, -0.006032236386090517, 0.018504997715353966, 0.014722954481840134, -0.005304683931171894, -0.0033246369566768408, -0.020273225381970406, 0.021304691210389137, -0.016577137634158134, 0.030035316944122314, 0.012150428257882595, -0.04020262882113457, 0.042683061212301254, -0.01613507978618145, -0.040865715593099594, -0.03057560883462429, -0.04486878588795662, 0.014096707105636597, -0.026474302634596825, 0.00766232144087553, -0.011579437181353569, -0.029224880039691925, -0.028389882296323776, 0.010584809817373753, -0.05294860526919365, -0.0007774370606057346, -0.03209824860095978, 0.03042825683951378, 0.01964697800576687, -0.017743676900863647, -0.03261398524045944, 0.019573301076889038, -0.012567926198244095, 0.0049455128610134125, 0.0022302388679236174, -0.004847277887165546, -0.01164697390049696, 0.004920953884720802, -0.041897181421518326, 0.03258942440152168, 0.06395091116428375, -0.018603231757879257, 0.019978521391749382, -0.004951652605086565, 0.0008956259116530418, 0.04381275922060013, -0.01617191918194294, 0.02081351727247238, -0.023613210767507553, -0.0011557948309928179, 0.03384191915392876, -0.009792790748178959, 0.03310515731573105, -0.0485280342400074, -0.02613048069179058, 0.04116041958332062, -0.02870914712548256, -0.012457411736249924, -0.006612435914576054, -0.01488258596509695, -0.03249118849635124, 0.005488874390721321, 0.07627939432859421, -0.014563322067260742, 0.009006911888718605, -0.006434385199099779, -0.020838076248764992, -0.02423945814371109, 0.08173143118619919, 0.028267089277505875, 0.01708059199154377, 0.024042990058660507, -0.000801228336058557, 0.00631159171462059, 0.020936310291290283, 0.038974691182374954, -0.03342442214488983, -0.003858789335936308, -0.007914048619568348, 0.03985880687832832, 0.023883357644081116, -0.040055274963378906, -0.058056820183992386, -0.011579437181353569, -0.015594788827002048, 0.0054366872645914555, -0.00652034068480134, -0.059677693992853165, -0.035561028867959976, -0.0181120578199625, -0.032908689230680466, -0.018664628267288208, 0.04042365774512291, -0.029126644134521484, 0.03312971815466881, 0.044623199850320816, -0.02158711664378643, -0.05781123414635658, 0.03254030644893646, 0.05049273371696472, 0.003591713262721896, 0.009786650538444519, -0.031852662563323975, -0.021292412653565407, 0.005774369463324547, -0.017350737005472183, -0.033719126135110855, -0.010210288688540459, 0.010683043859899044, 0.02595856972038746, 0.016761327162384987, 0.013703767210245132, -0.02059248834848404, -0.005495014134794474, 0.014673836529254913, -0.010130473412573338, 0.0590391680598259, -0.015152731910347939, 0.02260630391538143, -0.09857871383428574, 0.008749044500291348, 0.0215748380869627, 0.027628563344478607, -0.06395091116428375, 0.03128781169652939, 0.03158251568675041, 0.006729090120643377, 0.032835010439157486, -0.00857099425047636, 0.021795867010951042, -0.0048933252692222595, -0.006299312226474285, 0.0357329398393631, 0.03750116750597954, -0.014943982474505901, -0.01391251664608717, -0.026523420587182045, 0.019548743963241577, 0.015594788827002048, -0.00559017900377512, -0.02767767943441868, -0.00949808582663536, 0.012586344964802265, 0.026572538539767265, 0.005323103163391352, -0.03069840371608734, 0.02065388485789299, 0.05815505608916283, 0.002139678690582514, 0.0015364551218226552, -0.0903761014342308, -0.02417806163430214, -0.00381888123229146, -0.024963941425085068, -0.001889486680738628, 0.003662319388240576, 0.019057568162679672, -0.05663241446018219, -0.0041350750252604485, 0.0416024774312973, 0.023637769743800163, -0.004297776613384485, 0.0013676139060407877, -0.019966240972280502, -0.017547206953167915, -0.029372232034802437, -0.01976977102458477, -0.0023653118405491114, 0.035511910915374756, 0.009209521114826202, 0.041086744517087936, -0.014158103615045547, 0.025013059377670288, -0.03305603936314583, 0.02524636685848236, -0.021095942705869675, 0.013642370700836182, 0.002844206988811493, -0.007441292982548475, 0.03850807622075081, -0.02069072425365448, 0.05049273371696472, 0.03246663138270378, -0.01789102889597416, -0.006188798230141401, -0.03536456078290939, -0.03045281581580639, 0.038925573229789734, -0.019290875643491745, 0.041086744517087936, -0.0029485817067325115, -0.03759940341114998, -0.02780047431588173, 0.021992335096001625, 0.047054510563611984, -0.001080583781003952, 0.002931697526946664, -0.03337530419230461, 0.005160401575267315, -0.03895013406872749, 0.0039048369508236647, -0.04973141476511955, 0.03664161264896393, 0.034726034849882126, -0.007717578671872616, 0.0021381438709795475, 0.033522654324769974, -0.0234290212392807, 0.015766700729727745, 0.017682280391454697, 0.02858635224401951, -0.026474302634596825, 0.032147366553545, 0.011683812364935875, 0.030845755711197853, -0.0046385289169847965, -0.03143516555428505, -0.011339990422129631, -0.04044821485877037, -0.025737540796399117, 0.029298555105924606, -0.03671529144048691, -0.009184962138533592, 0.0051143537275493145, -0.012432853691279888, 0.010928631760179996, -0.015717582777142525, 0.005663855466991663, 0.027284741401672363, -0.022004615515470505, -0.02252034842967987, 0.06208445131778717, 0.023723725229501724, -0.06139680743217468, 0.08620111644268036, -0.019413670524954796, -0.016417505219578743, 0.015557950362563133, -0.04322335124015808, -0.006127401255071163, 0.03885189816355705, -0.00025000012828968465, 0.03433309495449066, -0.0041841925121843815, -0.02699003554880619, -0.015901772305369377, 0.03511897474527359, 0.01029624417424202, -0.015336922369897366, 0.015914052724838257, -0.02954414300620556, -0.02064160630106926, -0.05776211619377136, -0.01433001458644867, 0.04663701355457306, -0.011855723336338997, 0.0023791261482983828, -0.001330775790847838, -0.05604300647974014, -0.001262471778318286, 0.0029194180388003588, 0.024828867986798286, 0.07406910508871078, -0.07249734550714493, 0.0011980051640421152, 0.006937839090824127, 0.019180363044142723, 0.0018572533736005425, -0.022090571001172066, -0.021329250186681747, -0.017559487372636795, 0.014673836529254913, -0.04403378814458847, 0.04575290158390999, 0.02430085651576519, -0.012150428257882595, 0.016896400600671768, 0.040890272706747055, -0.04251115024089813, -0.0009639298659749329, 0.018676908686757088, -0.01706831157207489, -0.0022686119191348553, -0.043493498116731644, -0.02239755541086197, -0.026449743658304214, -0.00495779188349843, -0.019192641600966454, -0.031017666682600975, -0.0590391680598259, -0.032785896211862564, 0.009240219369530678, 0.016564859077334404, -0.03246663138270378, 0.00895165465772152, -0.005857255309820175, -0.008313127793371677, -0.034185741096735, 0.004644668195396662, -0.042732175439596176, -0.01806293986737728, -0.014551043510437012, 0.032712217420339584, 0.022237922996282578, 0.015250966884195805, 0.025712981820106506, 0.00029144296422600746, -0.003579433774575591, 0.003456640290096402, -0.020543372258543968, 0.019118964672088623, 0.01813661679625511, 0.04683348536491394, -0.014428249560296535, 0.008073680102825165, 0.035487353801727295, -0.021980056539177895, 0.032049134373664856, -0.015128172934055328, -0.02250806987285614, 0.023686887696385384, -0.0057037631049752235, -0.004890255630016327, -0.02878282219171524, 0.01074444130063057, 0.05456948280334473, 0.008675368502736092, -0.012187265790998936, -0.016785886138677597, 0.021771308034658432, 0.03133692964911461, 0.04319879412651062, 0.003392173442989588, -0.01430545561015606, 0.06331238895654678, -0.0393185131251812, -0.02236071601510048, -0.03882734104990959, -0.016392948105931282, -0.003923255950212479, 0.025737540796399117, -0.04479511082172394, -0.031115900725126266, -0.04958406090736389, -0.0006742136902175844, 0.00892095547169447, -0.04199541360139847, 0.030919430777430534, -0.01875058375298977, 0.029961641877889633, 0.015619347803294659, 0.022864170372486115, 0.006858023349195719, -0.021071383729577065, -0.004601690452545881, 0.007889489643275738, 0.021132780238986015, -0.0026108992751687765, 0.015386039391160011, 0.010142751969397068, 0.004061398562043905, -0.0014320805203169584, -0.002575596095994115, 0.0038557194638997316, -0.03698543459177017, -0.0197206549346447, -0.015828097239136696, -0.006029166281223297, 0.009000771678984165, 0.0018879517447203398, -0.015177290886640549, 0.02603224664926529, -0.010191869921982288, 0.0013108218554407358, -0.02053109183907509, -0.04329702630639076, -0.011358409188687801, -0.006305451970547438, 0.014575601555407047, -0.0025709911715239286, 0.03349809721112251, 0.012635462917387486, -0.00694397883489728, 0.002477361122146249, -0.012881049886345863, 0.016687652096152306, 0.03045281581580639, -0.004230239894241095, -0.011634694412350655, -0.008650809526443481, -0.006618575658649206, -0.03037913888692856, -0.020948590710759163, -0.029028410091996193, 0.04319879412651062, -0.01215656753629446, 0.01722794398665428, 0.025590188801288605, -0.027505768463015556, 0.04393555596470833, -0.023932475596666336, -0.0139247952029109, 0.04037453979253769, 0.007920187897980213, 0.02883194014430046, -0.022753655910491943, -0.013851119205355644, -0.03433309495449066, -0.018173454329371452, 0.00671067088842392, -0.028316207230091095, 0.007404454983770847, 0.0326385423541069, -0.012893329374492168, 0.02770223841071129, -0.007336918264627457, 0.01435457356274128, -0.01630699262022972, -0.012635462917387486, -0.011082123965024948, -0.018468160182237625, 0.020052196457982063, -0.033571772277355194, -0.013114357367157936, 0.004905604757368565, 0.00542747788131237, -0.012193406000733376, -0.010075216181576252, -0.018320806324481964, 0.004988490603864193, 0.027579445391893387, 0.022864170372486115, 0.04226556047797203, 0.004500385839492083, 0.048970092087984085, -0.0038250209763646126, -0.042756736278533936, 0.01629471220076084, 0.0103392219170928, -0.027358416467905045, -0.060709163546562195, -0.0008894862257875502, 0.049019210040569305, -0.018419042229652405, -0.012745977379381657, -0.007926328107714653, 0.017584044486284256, -0.0014742908533662558, 0.027481211349368095, -0.005138912703841925, 0.008349965326488018, -0.020911751314997673, -0.0012018424458801746, 0.0012371456250548363, 0.04341982305049896, -0.029347673058509827, 0.012856490910053253, 0.013814281672239304, 0.009565622545778751, 0.018148895353078842, 0.0036132021341472864, -0.03322795033454895, 0.028193414211273193, 0.007871070876717567, 0.023772843182086945, -0.02156255766749382, -0.0241412241011858, -0.0004236379754729569, -0.015521112829446793, 0.010112053714692593, 0.007324638776481152, -0.006317731458693743, 0.018517276272177696, 0.013347665779292583, -0.005921721924096346, -0.008251730352640152, -0.007729857694357634, -0.032908689230680466, 0.0059739090502262115, 0.0004455105809029192, -0.02978973090648651, -0.001872602617368102, -0.03708367049694061, 0.011008447036147118, -0.03936763107776642, 0.003066770499572158, 0.040988508611917496, -0.053439781069755554, -0.015422877855598927, 0.020162710919976234, -0.021034546196460724, -0.019425949081778526, 0.013519576750695705, 0.012868770398199558, -0.0032632402144372463, 0.0016423645429313183, -0.0016039916081354022, 0.013691487722098827, 0.0020214898977428675, -0.006004607770591974, -0.011886421591043472, 0.03845895826816559, -0.004417499992996454, 0.0170928705483675, 0.03325251117348671, 0.02588489279150963, 0.041037626564502716, -0.012119729071855545, 0.006557178683578968, 0.0042701479978859425, 0.00042901019332930446, 0.01386339869350195, 0.020985428243875504, 0.00943054910749197, 0.015914052724838257, -0.019401390105485916, 0.024509605020284653, -0.018517276272177696, 0.012310059741139412, 0.015152731910347939, 0.028193414211273193, -0.00017689954256638885, 0.05589565262198448, 0.02610592171549797, -0.008202613331377506, -0.006016886793076992, -0.021894101053476334, -0.03067384473979473, -0.058056820183992386, -0.038213372230529785, 0.04034998267889023, -0.04955950006842613, 0.004506525583565235, 0.03705911338329315, 0.0697958916425705, 0.01620875671505928, 0.022716818377375603, -0.015079055912792683, 0.015889493748545647, -0.03258942440152168, -0.013703767210245132, -0.02502533793449402, -0.006023026537150145, -0.02153799869120121, 0.026744449511170387, -0.020224107429385185, 0.005025328602641821, 0.01974521204829216, 0.008208752609789371, -0.023760564625263214, 0.025835776701569557, -0.008583273738622665, -0.030845755711197853, 0.005320033058524132, 0.011260174214839935, 0.00715272780507803, -0.00812893733382225, 0.05510977283120155, -0.024816589429974556, -0.10609368234872818, -0.011880282312631607, 0.062379155308008194, 0.015459715388715267, 0.03759940341114998, 0.04069380462169647, 0.03853263705968857, 0.023895636200904846, 0.02323255129158497, -0.017743676900863647, 0.007392175495624542, -0.03293324634432793, -0.01488258596509695, 0.021955497562885284, 0.00738603575155139, -0.031238695606589317, -0.02427629753947258, 0.023736005648970604, -0.030256345868110657, -0.00519109982997179, -0.017436692491173744, 0.03322795033454895, -0.014182662591338158, -0.00852187629789114, 0.02064160630106926, -0.025418277829885483, -0.013102078810334206, -0.017620883882045746, 0.019266318529844284, -0.02694091759622097, 0.009743672795593739, -0.005627017468214035, 0.009577902033925056, -0.00610284274443984, 0.0005667692748829722, -0.035438235849142075, 0.000052139319450361654, 0.006044515408575535, -0.07009059190750122, 0.022287040948867798, -0.01074444130063057, -0.024571001529693604, 0.017436692491173744, 0.0053844996728003025, 0.03339986130595207, -0.013740605674684048, -0.0011450503952801228, 0.019278597086668015, -0.0013054496375843883, 0.01483346801251173, 0.007699159439653158, -0.008810441941022873, 0.0268918015062809, 0.015029937960207462, -0.0017191105289384723, -0.01891021616756916, 0.008288568817079067, -0.028414441272616386, 0.01073830109089613, -0.010136612690985203, -0.01211358979344368, 0.02593401074409485, -0.014280897565186024, 0.004288566764444113, -0.01082425657659769, -0.0411113016307354, -0.03703455254435539, 0.011659253388643265, -0.019204920157790184, -0.00858941301703453, -0.0005851883324794471, 0.035487353801727295, 0.044402170926332474, 0.020285503938794136, -0.01884881965816021, 0.0038373004645109177, -0.02502533793449402, -0.0013008448295295238, -0.029126644134521484, 0.028144296258687973, -0.012506529688835144, -0.03067384473979473, 0.015791257843375206, 0.02238527499139309, 0.006661553401499987, 0.035634707659482956, -0.008976212702691555, 0.0030913292430341244, -0.02340446226298809, 0.03516808897256851, -0.00628703273832798, -0.009129704907536507, 0.030256345868110657, -0.004973141476511955, -0.021132780238986015, -0.010351501405239105, 0.02951958402991295, -0.004920953884720802, -0.027260182425379753, -0.014452808536589146, -0.040792036801576614, -0.015091335400938988, -0.024669237434864044, -0.02696547657251358, 0.035487353801727295, 0.00031197251519188285, 0.003039141884073615, -0.0038342305924743414, 0.015950890257954597, 0.028119737282395363, -0.0009293941548094153, -0.005102074705064297, -0.006204147357493639, 0.00582348695024848, 0.03425941616296768, -0.001032233820296824, 0.002885649912059307, 0.029961641877889633, 0.03440677002072334, -0.0035057575441896915, 0.017657721415162086, -0.028046060353517532, -0.055158890783786774, 0.014158103615045547, 0.025614747777581215, 0.0005172680830582976, 0.000684574362821877, -0.017768235877156258, -0.015926331281661987, 0.02514813095331192, 0.023662328720092773, -0.014035309664905071, 0.037894107401371, -0.0010161171667277813, -0.011960097588598728, 0.031754426658153534, -0.004460477735847235, 0.03860631212592125, 0.040816597640514374, 0.014317735098302364, 0.00011722952331183478, -0.024693794548511505, 0.021759027615189552, 0.015361481346189976, 0.028267089277505875, 0.016663093119859695, -0.006888721603900194, -0.01399847213178873, 0.0446968749165535, -0.013163475319743156, 0.013666928745806217, 0.015877213329076767, -0.0013284734450280666, 0.037378374487161636, 0.003846509847790003, -0.0024543374311178923, 0.03963777795433998, -0.019082127138972282, 0.005851115565747023, 0.016405226662755013, 0.015410598367452621, 0.016491182148456573, -0.001881812117062509, -0.025712981820106506, 0.016577137634158134, 0.015582509338855743, -0.004254798870533705, -0.012660020962357521, 0.031926337629556656, -0.023760564625263214, -0.02143976464867592, -0.042683061212301254, -0.004027630668133497, 0.019327715039253235, -0.0196592565625906, 0.005731391720473766, -0.002325403969734907, 0.018283968791365623, 0.01435457356274128, -0.028561795130372047, -0.029372232034802437, -0.018124336376786232, -0.012745977379381657, 0.016650814563035965, 0.013740605674684048, -0.008276289328932762, -0.03592941164970398, -0.005234077572822571, -0.015742141753435135, 0.03705911338329315, -0.027481211349368095, 0.01988028548657894, 0.003009978448972106, 0.03052649274468422, 0.011898701079189777, 0.02339218370616436, -0.0027628561947494745, 0.03389103710651398, 0.0013200313551351428, 0.032147366553545, -0.017645442858338356, 0.0006446664920076728, -0.012371456250548363, -0.04197085648775101, 0.00559324910864234, 0.035339999943971634, -0.0169700775295496, 0.015766700729727745, -0.016454344615340233, -0.0216976311057806, 0.0003702994727063924, 0.001351497252471745, 0.013261710293591022, 0.002093631075695157, 0.025393718853592873, -0.040841154754161835, 0.056141238659620285, -0.013802002184092999, -0.05039449781179428, -0.024755192920565605, 0.03872910514473915, -0.05943210795521736, -0.009043749421834946, 0.05221184343099594, -0.010891793295741081, 0.019069848582148552, -0.022802773863077164, -0.011192637495696545, -0.006845743861049414, 0.00493937311694026, 0.0429040864109993, 0.01899617165327072, 0.010167310945689678, -0.00803684163838625, -0.05049273371696472, -0.004257868509739637, -0.004153493791818619, 0.004973141476511955, 0.018566394224762917, 0.008933234959840775, 0.0053016142919659615, -0.005630087107419968, -0.0030729102436453104, -0.007969305850565434, -0.0098296282812953, -0.008675368502736092, 0.02053109183907509, -0.03482426702976227, 0.05103302374482155, 0.010431317612528801, -0.0198434479534626, 0.01297928486019373, -0.008349965326488018, -0.025688422843813896, 0.007705299183726311, 0.0015103614423424006, -0.04030086472630501, 0.024816589429974556, 0.047300100326538086, 0.005762090440839529, -0.01809977926313877, 0.04835612326860428, -0.0205556508153677, -0.016847284510731697, -0.0021442833822220564, 0.028979292139410973, -0.02780047431588173, 0.004442058969289064, -0.005467385519295931, -0.0035671545192599297, -0.01300384383648634, -0.030280904844403267, 0.047152746468782425, -0.005396779160946608, 0.0029884895775467157, 0.018308527767658234, 0.024706074967980385, -0.006636994890868664, -0.008405222557485104, 0.024497326463460922, -0.020359180867671967, -0.009105145931243896, -0.0012018424458801746, -0.011069844476878643, -0.005531852133572102, 0.003646970260888338, 0.009215660393238068, 0.007355337496846914, -0.0034873385448008776, 0.011874142102897167, -0.012426713481545448, 0.03700999543070793, 0.0010567925637587905, 0.004156563896685839, 0.02787414938211441, -0.020346902310848236, -0.011352269910275936, 0.007717578671872616, 0.0003209901915397495, 0.023797402158379555, -0.016380667686462402, -0.018455879762768745, 0.011106682009994984, -0.033866479992866516, -0.015250966884195805, -0.012524948455393314, -0.009743672795593739, -0.014145824126899242, -0.01884881965816021, -0.010056796483695507, 0.03804146125912666, -0.007079051807522774, -0.0026692261453717947, 0.013016123324632645, -0.015386039391160011, -0.011094402521848679, -0.018148895353078842, 0.007748276926577091, 0.02507445588707924, 0.01986800692975521, 0.006130470894277096, -0.028537236154079437, 0.009129704907536507, -0.02974061295390129, -0.031189577654004097, -0.003002303885295987, 0.018345365300774574, 0.004085957538336515, -0.001475825672969222, -0.003926325589418411, 0.023625491186976433, 0.04052189365029335, 0.02595856972038746, -0.040816597640514374, -0.047963183373212814, 0.04511437192559242, 0.013286269269883633, -0.011395247653126717, 0.01624559424817562, -0.009203380905091763, 0.010099774226546288, 0.0028917896561324596, -0.022704539820551872, 0.015717582777142525, -0.0043683829717338085, -0.0054366872645914555, -0.02326938882470131, 0.014059868641197681, -0.04010439291596413, 0.01902073062956333, 0.06031622365117073, -0.006821185350418091, 0.01613507978618145, -0.022201085463166237, 0.004205681383609772, -0.01873830519616604, -0.015742141753435135, 0.009264778345823288, -0.004399081226438284, -0.03516808897256851, -0.007263242267072201, 0.020960869267582893, -0.021894101053476334, 0.0005801998195238411, 0.034480445086956024, -0.003502687904983759, -0.021857263520359993, 0.0662103146314621, -0.01807522028684616, -0.007926328107714653, -0.026326950639486313, 0.014170383103191853, -0.013273989781737328, -0.0014474296476691961, -0.022888729348778725, -0.0020199548453092575, -0.005937071051448584, 0.009301615878939629, -0.028365325182676315, 0.036248672753572464, 0.013495017774403095, 0.007146588061004877, -0.013740605674684048, -0.01609824225306511, -0.023993872106075287, -0.010044517926871777, -0.028217971324920654, 0.015386039391160011, 0.007852651178836823, 0.01619647815823555, 0.016810445114970207, 0.005967769771814346, -0.007533388212323189, -0.020285503938794136, -0.022176526486873627, -0.012371456250548363, 0.00983576849102974, 0.02684268355369568, -0.0023008452262729406, -0.000935533840674907, -0.01116193924099207, -0.005442827008664608, 0.019118964672088623, 0.0013177290093153715, -0.013789722695946693, 0.038188815116882324, 0.03391559422016144, 0.03939219191670418, -0.005111284088343382, -0.0059278616681694984, 0.000954720308072865, 0.009516504593193531, -0.06468767672777176, 0.03389103710651398, 0.039220280945301056, 0.014894865453243256, 0.0002950883936136961, 0.03241751343011856, -0.006032236386090517, 0.006072144024074078, 0.010075216181576252, 0.03229472041130066, -0.031877223402261734, 0.02340446226298809, -0.0025234087370336056, -0.018345365300774574, -0.04057100787758827, -0.0020813518203794956, -0.03062472678720951, -0.03170531243085861, -0.007115889806300402, -0.004058328922837973, 0.017608603462576866, 0.03860631212592125, -0.04513893276453018, -0.020003078505396843, -0.021255575120449066, -0.014980820938944817, -0.022225644439458847, 0.007250962778925896, -0.02799694426357746, 0.01973293349146843, 0.005712972953915596, 0.010683043859899044, 0.01122947596013546, 0.0034105926752090454, -0.013666928745806217, 0.010050657205283642, 0.012469691224396229, -0.00808595959097147, -0.0277267973870039, 0.026425184682011604, 0.00804298184812069, -0.008245591074228287, 0.05191713944077492, 0.006563318427652121, -0.011898701079189777, -0.011075983755290508, 0.012868770398199558, -0.02256946638226509, 0.02437453158199787, 0.026670772582292557, 0.022950125858187675, -0.010891793295741081, 0.007840371690690517, 0.037402935326099396, 0.00037490425165742636, -0.01973293349146843, 0.0030805848073214293, -0.01719110645353794, 0.026744449511170387, 0.021390646696090698, 0.003745205234736204, -0.00677820760756731, -0.003861859207972884, -0.012745977379381657, -0.007441292982548475, 0.02337990328669548, 0.01876286417245865, 0.008847279474139214, -0.026769006624817848, 0.009958561509847641, 0.009289336390793324, -0.0005763625376857817, -0.011855723336338997, 0.024030709639191628, 0.015570229850709438, -0.015680743381381035, 0.030207227915525436, 0.007128169294446707, 0.0024481976870447397, -0.0063300104811787605, 0.005900233052670956, -0.007435153238475323, -0.003944744821637869, -0.017301619052886963, 0.018431320786476135, 0.014919423498213291, -0.004874906502664089, 0.018517276272177696, 0.009663857519626617, -0.005645436234772205, 0.007091331295669079, 0.009952422231435776, -0.008411362767219543, 0.006833464372903109, -0.024718353524804115, -0.017375295981764793, -0.005458176136016846, -0.011033006012439728, -0.007895628921687603, 0.005780509207397699, -0.01692095957696438, 0.008865699172019958, 0.019266318529844284, -0.02506217546761036, -0.027604004368185997, -0.02143976464867592, -0.03951498493552208, 0.03069840371608734, -0.026253273710608482, -0.0521136075258255, 0.04199541360139847, -0.011382968164980412, -0.03315427526831627, 0.0029439767822623253, -0.010652345605194569, -0.029273997992277145, -0.012709138914942741, 0.024620119482278824, -0.007539527956396341, -0.02335534431040287, -0.017338458448648453, -0.04049733281135559, 0.001814275630749762, 0.007926328107714653, -0.010179590433835983, 0.00939371157437563, 0.031165018677711487, -0.00717728678137064, 0.011579437181353569, -0.003017653012648225, 0.0112663134932518, -0.010351501405239105, 0.01080583781003952, 0.046268634498119354, 0.015128172934055328, -0.05034537985920906, 0.009160403162240982, -0.014465087093412876, 0.003745205234736204, -0.03627323359251022, -0.006606296170502901, -0.005000769626349211, 0.018320806324481964, -0.005252496805042028, 0.05746741220355034, 0.01388795766979456, 0.0027597863227128983, 0.03217192739248276, 0.01883653923869133, -0.024767471477389336, 0.00214121351018548, 0.010314663872122765, -0.0011941678822040558, 0.05732005834579468, -0.030084434896707535, 0.04683348536491394, -0.022839611396193504, 0.030919430777430534, 0.040890272706747055, -0.007490410469472408, -0.0023576372768729925, 0.008392943069338799, -0.025344600901007652, -0.028512677177786827, 0.027554886415600777, -0.012303919531404972, 0.03934307396411896, -0.007791254669427872, -0.00989716500043869, -0.012721418403089046, -0.00020337692694738507, -0.010640066117048264, -0.005814277566969395, 0.0130897993221879, -0.02696547657251358, 0.0116531141102314, -0.01256178691983223, 0.0064650834538042545, 0.024583281949162483, -0.030158111825585365, 0.028389882296323776, 0.012481970712542534, 0.019278597086668015, 0.02696547657251358, 0.027432093396782875, 0.009074447676539421, -0.010437456890940666, 0.01809977926313877, -0.01386339869350195, -0.0034290116745978594, 0.014956261962652206, 0.009970840997993946, 0.011769767850637436, 0.005022258963435888, 0.00045280143967829645, -0.0026876451447606087, -0.00806140061467886, 0.042732175439596176, -0.014108985662460327, 0.02956870198249817, 0.014059868641197681, 0.0007164239650592208, 0.00012941296154167503, 0.0018557184375822544, -0.014465087093412876, -0.020089035853743553, 0.008865699172019958, -0.0356101468205452, -0.03678896650671959, -0.01474751252681017, 0.02333078719675541, 0.010019958950579166, 0.033817362040281296, -0.01888565719127655, -0.00036934015224687755, -0.010695323348045349, 0.025639306753873825, 0.001929394667968154, 0.007103610318154097, 0.013249430805444717, 0.009989260695874691, 0.009682276286184788, -0.011518040671944618, 0.011659253388643265, 0.00014102079148869962, 0.004865696653723717, -0.031091341748833656, 0.03978513181209564, 0.023097477853298187, 0.01619647815823555, -0.024755192920565605, -0.003186494344845414, -0.02344129979610443, -0.01801382377743721, 0.015901772305369377, -0.0033983131870627403, 0.0032141227275133133, -0.020948590710759163, -0.000511128397192806, -0.016724489629268646, -0.00990330521017313, 0.02333078719675541, -0.007373756263405085, -0.01171451061964035, -0.009688415564596653, -0.004346894100308418, 0.004862627014517784, -0.029151203110814095, 0.02603224664926529, 0.022176526486873627, -0.0326385423541069, 0.05137684568762779, 0.012831932865083218, 0.01040675863623619, -0.02419034205377102, 0.0361013226211071, 0.019180363044142723, 0.030894873663783073, -0.04764392226934433, 0.013740605674684048, 0.022716818377375603, -0.010983888991177082, 0.007122029550373554, 0.01620875671505928, 0.001745204208418727, 0.003745205234736204, 0.028217971324920654, -0.019511904567480087, -0.004881046246737242, -0.05022258684039116, 0.013986192643642426, 0.02708827145397663, -0.004101306665688753, -0.00214121351018548, 0.01981888897716999, 0.020150432363152504, -0.023699166253209114, -0.027505768463015556, -0.00859555322676897, -0.012586344964802265, 0.0152386873960495, -0.04383732005953789, -0.016589416190981865, 0.018603231757879257, 0.02170991152524948, -0.0017298549646511674, -0.0022532627917826176, -0.02595856972038746, 0.014870306476950645, 0.0004021490749437362, -0.0612003356218338, -0.015336922369897366, 0.01962241902947426, -0.009565622545778751, 0.01712970808148384, -0.011530320160090923, -0.005559480749070644, -0.031975455582141876, -0.007226404268294573, 0.0017114359652623534, 0.006446664687246084, 0.014956261962652206, -0.009203380905091763, -0.008693788200616837, 0.037894107401371, -0.010867234319448471, 0.0014098241226747632, 0.010069075971841812, 0.04130776971578598, 0.038360726088285446, 0.029028410091996193, 0.002248658100143075, -0.02249578945338726, -0.020187269896268845, 0.058007702231407166, 0.02336762472987175, 0.02711283043026924, -0.013200312852859497, 0.03150884062051773, 0.016528019681572914, -0.017547206953167915, -0.0029363022185862064, 0.04793862625956535, 0.0037544146180152893, 0.03327706828713417, 0.01394935417920351, -0.01083039678633213 ]
10.466331
6.283695
2007-10-01
39
2008ApJ...677..186R
[ "stellar surface mass density", "other basic galaxy structural parameters", "galaxies", "stellar mass", "lopsidedness", "density", "mass", "longer dynamical times", "low concentration", "high concentration", "low-density galaxies", "tidal perturbations", "tidal interactions", "light distributions", "the surface mass density", "nonequilibrium situations", "the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release", "the stellar mass distribution", "radius", "several factors" ]
[ "galaxies: general", "galaxies: interactions", "galaxies: structure", "Astrophysics" ]
6
[ "10.1086/526506", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.0589" ]
[ "Reichard, Timothy A.", "Heckman, Timothy M.", "Rudnick, Gregory", "Brinchmann, Jarle", "Kauffmann, Guinevere" ]
[ "Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, 3400 North Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218-2686", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, 3400 North Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218-2686", "National Optical Astronomy Observatory (NOAO), 950 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85719 ; Goldberg Fellow", "Centro de Astrofisica da Universidade do Porto, Rua das Estrelas, 4150-762 Porto, Portugal", "Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik, D-85748 Garching, Germany" ]
[ "2008A&A...486..741B", "2008MNRAS.385.1915L", "2008MNRAS.388..697M", "2008MNRAS.388.1708G", "2009ApJ...691.1005R", "2009ApJ...695L.130C", "2009ApJ...700.1626A", "2009ApJ...700.1896K", "2009PhR...471...75J", "2010MNRAS.404..575L", "2011A&A...530A..30V", "2011ApJS..197...22L", "2013ApJ...768..176W", "2013ApJ...772..135Z", "2013JApA...34...19D", "2014ARA&A..52..291C", "2014MNRAS.444.3015L", "2015MNRAS.451....2S", "2016MNRAS.456.3032P", "2018ApJ...862...13Y", "2018MNRAS.480.2544R", "2019MNRAS.484..582B", "2019MNRAS.485.3794D", "2019MNRAS.486.2020D", "2019MNRAS.487.2797E", "2020A&A...641A..77C", "2020MNRAS.495.1984D", "2021AJ....161...93D", "2021ApJ...923..205Y", "2021MNRAS.501...14L", "2022A&A...661A..98Y", "2022A&A...666A..44K", "2022ApJ...929...15Z", "2022MNRAS.511.5878G", "2023MNRAS.523.5853V", "2023MNRAS.526..567D", "2024ApJ...961...46S", "2024MNRAS.527.6506B", "2024MNRAS.528.5558W" ]
[ "1980MNRAS.193..313B", "1990ApJ...358..495S", "1994A&A...290L...9R", "1994ApJ...421..481W", "1995ApJ...447...82R", "1996AJ....111..174F", "1996AJ....111.1748F", "1996ApJ...460..121W", "1996ApJS..107....1A", "1996MNRAS.281..925S", "1997A&A...318..747M", "1997ApJ...477..118Z", "1997ApJ...488..642J", "1998AJ....116.1163R", "1998AJ....116.1169M", "1998AJ....116.3040G", "1998ApJ...496L..13L", "1999ApJ...522..661J", "1999MNRAS.304..330S", "2000AJ....120.1579Y", "2000ApJ...529..886C", "2000ApJ...538..569R", "2001AJ....122.1238S", "2001AJ....122.1861S", "2001AJ....122.2129H", "2001ASPC..238..269L", "2001MNRAS.328.1064N", "2002AJ....123..485S", "2002AJ....123.2121S", "2002ApJ...580..705K", "2002nrca.book.....P", "2003ApJS..147....1C", "2003MNRAS.341...33K", "2003MNRAS.341...54K", "2004AJ....127.1900W", "2004AN....325..583I", "2005A&A...438..507B", "2005MNRAS.363....2K", "2006AJ....131.2332G", "2006AN....327..821T", "2006ApJS..162...38A", "2006MNRAS.369.1849A", "2007ApJ...666..212D", "2007ApJS..173..357K", "2007MNRAS.378..276A" ]
11954453
0710.0364
Modified Gravity: Cosmology without dark matter or Einstein's cosmological constant
We explore the cosmological consequences of Modified Gravity (MOG), and find that it provides, using a minimal number of parameters, good fits to data, including CMB temperature anisotropy, galaxy power spectrum, and supernova luminosity-distance observations without exotic dark matter. MOG predicts a bouncing cosmology with a vacuum energy term that yields accelerating expansion and an age of ~13 billion years.
[ 0.03650282323360443, 0.04560380056500435, -0.014158446341753006, -0.024669084697961807, -0.03897591680288315, 0.0028780598659068346, -0.02478037215769291, 0.0052151307463645935, -0.01966107450425625, 0.015691762790083885, -0.03262007236480713, 0.019648708403110504, -0.06538853049278259, -0.012235618196427822, 0.024038445204496384, 0.039346881210803986, -0.037269484251737595, 0.023160498589277267, 0.008717645891010761, 0.036107130348682404, -0.04946182295680046, -0.034499622881412506, -0.01890678144991398, 0.0384071059525013, -0.03462327644228935, -0.02251749485731125, -0.00776550592854619, 0.0035705252084881067, 0.042636092752218246, -0.030419019982218742, 0.02093471586704254, -0.02928139828145504, -0.05702948197722435, -0.03707163780927658, 0.01837506704032421, 0.046593036502599716, 0.00858162622898817, 0.003264480270445347, 0.03205126151442528, -0.043650057166814804, -0.06711969524621964, -0.05673271045088768, -0.013206306844949722, 0.04013827070593834, -0.011351488530635834, -0.02539864555001259, -0.04013827070593834, -0.012328359298408031, -0.006504229735583067, -0.006770086940377951, -0.07142287492752075, -0.01869656890630722, 0.019277745857834816, -0.0038332913536578417, -0.030344828963279724, 0.025547031313180923, -0.004467020742595196, 0.005004918202757835, -0.007468735333532095, 0.030295366421341896, -0.02591799572110176, -0.034252312034368515, -0.0005583775928243995, -0.01627293974161148, 0.0049987356178462505, 0.029034089297056198, -0.01010257750749588, 0.025312088429927826, -0.029503976926207542, 0.020613214001059532, -0.03341146185994148, -0.03781356289982796, -0.0037900120951235294, 0.013540173880755901, -0.012495293281972408, -0.05307253450155258, 0.015283702872693539, 0.003653992200270295, -0.02246803231537342, -0.01988365314900875, -0.017521850764751434, -0.019858920946717262, 0.007808785419911146, -0.0005463985726237297, -0.012482927180826664, 0.018708935007452965, 0.005901413504034281, 0.02063794620335102, -0.061728354543447495, 0.030048057436943054, 0.009879998862743378, -0.03417811915278435, 0.036032937467098236, -0.00186872947961092, 0.0070173959247767925, -0.05406177043914795, 0.025472838431596756, -0.016903577372431755, 0.08893235772848129, 0.01686648093163967, 0.002514824504032731, -0.02621476538479328, 0.03744259849190712, -0.03781356289982796, 0.08764635026454926, 0.016235843300819397, -0.025868533179163933, -0.0610358901321888, -0.007864429615437984, -0.008179749362170696, -0.004371188580989838, 0.003205744316801429, -0.012118146754801273, 0.00466795964166522, -0.045430682599544525, 0.016544979065656662, -0.034598544239997864, 0.0411522351205349, -0.016606807708740234, 0.003960037138313055, -0.002748222555965185, 0.014022426679730415, 0.06805946677923203, -0.0292566679418087, 0.025744877755641937, -0.043625328689813614, -0.006380575243383646, -0.02413737028837204, -0.05604024603962898, 0.052973613142967224, 0.019970210269093513, 0.008074642159044743, 0.030641598626971245, 0.022505128756165504, -0.06029396131634712, -0.008099373430013657, 0.025423375889658928, -0.006173453759402037, 0.0388522632420063, 0.004822527524083853, 0.012724054045975208, 0.003941488917917013, 0.009558496996760368, -0.007889160886406898, 0.027055617421865463, 0.03521681949496269, -0.013688559643924236, 0.0034994238521903753, -0.0022968833800405264, 0.011172189377248287, -0.007567659020423889, -0.030320096760988235, -0.0415973924100399, 0.00577775901183486, 0.010121125727891922, -0.03712109848856926, 0.014245005324482918, 0.017175618559122086, 0.024100273847579956, -0.04770592600107193, 0.008408510126173496, 0.00747491791844368, 0.004241351503878832, -0.0026183852460235357, 0.01807829551398754, 0.046939268708229065, -0.0061796363443136215, -0.02018042281270027, -0.052380070090293884, -0.07557766139507294, 0.05331984534859657, -0.013589635491371155, -0.04352640360593796, -0.02960290014743805, 0.0013385605998337269, 0.03917376324534416, 0.006887558847665787, -0.047285500913858414, -0.0009397746180184186, 0.01540735736489296, 0.029479246586561203, 0.024075541645288467, 0.02591799572110176, -0.005969423800706863, -0.0305179450660944, -0.005589185748249292, 0.003712728153914213, 0.051737066358327866, 0.04261136054992676, -0.019389035180211067, -0.018708935007452965, -0.00402804696932435, 0.014022426679730415, 0.020588483661413193, -0.042413514107465744, -0.025769609957933426, 0.02747604250907898, 0.023185228928923607, 0.04172104597091675, 0.008297220803797245, 0.0005529677146114409, 0.014207908883690834, 0.05059944465756416, -0.06187674030661583, -0.04679088294506073, 0.034821122884750366, 0.04918978363275528, 0.042067281901836395, -0.0393221490085125, 0.04154793173074722, 0.019438495859503746, -0.0067886351607739925, 0.03081471472978592, 0.010281876660883427, -0.0406823493540287, -0.043625328689813614, -0.016854116693139076, 0.0005220540915615857, 0.05030267313122749, 0.058068178594112396, -0.007814968004822731, 0.0573757141828537, 0.011036168783903122, 0.02443413995206356, 0.026313690468668938, -0.03744259849190712, 0.004114605486392975, -0.011796644888818264, 0.025843802839517593, 0.053567152470350266, -0.0007882977952249348, 0.012489110231399536, -0.05712840333580971, 0.03022117353975773, 0.03373296186327934, -0.03348565474152565, 0.038778070360422134, -0.0003987859527114779, -0.01054773386567831, -0.02443413995206356, -0.04614787921309471, 0.03019644320011139, -0.035117894411087036, 0.0005715158767998219, -0.057474639266729355, 0.004538122098892927, -0.024174464866518974, -0.03623078390955925, -0.011567884124815464, 0.013255768455564976, 0.030592137947678566, 0.01229744590818882, 0.027030885219573975, -0.04043503850698471, 0.0036416267976164818, 0.025868533179163933, -0.0644487515091896, 0.01242110040038824, -0.01419554278254509, 0.006272377446293831, -0.0530230738222599, -0.06321220844984055, -0.012872438877820969, 0.0012782789999619126, -0.006634066812694073, 0.07537981867790222, 0.00445156404748559, -0.03647809475660324, -0.04938763007521629, 0.03447489067912102, -0.009948008693754673, -0.03197706863284111, -0.001080431742593646, -0.01496220100671053, -0.03882753103971481, 0.02082342654466629, -0.015555743128061295, 0.03012225031852722, -0.00790770910680294, -0.04043503850698471, 0.005768484901636839, -0.01584014855325222, 0.05064890533685684, 0.035711437463760376, -0.025448108091950417, -0.014974567107856274, -0.0015765955904498696, 0.07523143291473389, 0.016087457537651062, -0.029701825231313705, 0.05079729110002518, -0.04797796905040741, 0.02432285062968731, 0.017868082970380783, -0.057820871472358704, 0.018844954669475555, 0.010949610732495785, 0.012724054045975208, -0.014776719734072685, 0.015048759058117867, 0.04105331376194954, 0.023692212998867035, -0.005536632612347603, -0.0030681786593049765, -0.010182952508330345, 0.018919147551059723, 0.029454514384269714, 0.010300424881279469, -0.019574515521526337, 0.028119046241044998, -0.04998117312788963, 0.00011360762437107041, -0.022369109094142914, 0.007264705374836922, -0.005876682698726654, -0.012748784385621548, 0.010356069542467594, 0.054506927728652954, 0.004024955909699202, -0.03135879710316658, -0.019253013655543327, 0.0052274963818490505, 0.008538346737623215, -0.016211112961173058, -0.030641598626971245, -0.0665261521935463, -0.011172189377248287, -0.012872438877820969, -0.04612315073609352, -0.01506112515926361, 0.021342776715755463, -0.012124328874051571, 0.016260573640465736, 0.0358845517039299, 0.024805104359984398, -0.016285305842757225, 0.010065481066703796, 0.07048309594392776, 0.008711463771760464, -0.011271112598478794, -0.035736165940761566, 0.020514290779829025, 0.0347469300031662, -0.03808560222387314, 0.008155018091201782, 0.023024478927254677, 0.005731388460844755, 0.030048057436943054, 0.05168760567903519, -0.025720147415995598, 0.029380323365330696, 0.01284770853817463, 0.04135008528828621, 0.004448472522199154, 0.08908074349164963, -0.006702077109366655, -0.007555293384939432, -0.024718545377254486, 0.0052491361275315285, 0.004609223455190659, -0.020279347896575928, -0.008736194111406803, 0.012198521755635738, 0.048398394137620926, -0.005264592822641134, -0.02562122419476509, -0.03296630457043648, 0.035464126616716385, -0.029479246586561203, -0.0386296845972538, -0.0164584219455719, 0.058414410799741745, -0.0463951900601387, -0.025176066905260086, -0.06642723083496094, 0.005360424984246492, -0.010269510559737682, 0.0061920019797980785, -0.001242728321813047, -0.03620605543255806, 0.040608156472444534, 0.011128909885883331, 0.00423516845330596, 0.0017466206336393952, 0.017089059576392174, 0.03830818086862564, -0.01284770853817463, -0.04441671818494797, -0.05549616366624832, -0.01462833397090435, -0.03227384015917778, -0.028514740988612175, -0.02274007350206375, -0.0004123106482438743, -0.030592137947678566, 0.009607958607375622, 0.06059073284268379, 0.02189922146499157, 0.0019707444589585066, 0.027030885219573975, 0.03012225031852722, 0.0008879943052306771, -0.046667229384183884, -0.03628024831414223, -0.028292162343859673, -0.048423122614622116, 0.024471236392855644, 0.04189416393637657, 0.00012732554750982672, 0.027401849627494812, 0.04805216193199158, 0.01419554278254509, 0.015333165414631367, -0.015320799313485622, -0.020378271117806435, 0.005106932949274778, -0.011716268956661224, 0.0683562383055687, 0.004912177100777626, 0.04590057209134102, 0.013589635491371155, -0.0048688980750739574, 0.027896467596292496, -0.032768458127975464, -0.049362897872924805, 0.03942107409238815, 0.013824579305946827, 0.018943877890706062, 0.0035396115854382515, -0.009125705808401108, -0.03108675591647625, 0.018387433141469955, 0.01295899786055088, -0.014282100833952427, 0.03556305170059204, -0.01739819534122944, -0.01200067438185215, 0.008087008260190487, 0.03825872018933296, -0.01778152585029602, 0.012699322775006294, -0.004173341207206249, -0.005558272358030081, -0.06934547424316406, 0.0156546663492918, -0.01133912242949009, 0.009607958607375622, 0.00269721494987607, -0.0039167581126093864, -0.06266812980175018, 0.018090661615133286, 0.0008076188387349248, -0.004878172185271978, -0.02747604250907898, -0.06890031695365906, 0.019537419080734253, 0.0008856757776811719, -0.052627380937337875, 0.06088750436902046, -0.03870387747883797, 0.02034117467701435, -0.038481298834085464, -0.04523283615708351, -0.024013714864850044, 0.013342326506972313, 0.011320574209094048, -0.006337296217679977, 0.026190035045146942, -0.031185679137706757, 0.0038703875616192818, 0.01933957263827324, -0.02222072333097458, -0.016582075506448746, 0.02658572979271412, -0.0023648934438824654, 0.004748335108160973, -0.04085546359419823, 0.02418683096766472, 0.029776016250252724, 0.028885703533887863, 0.06133266165852547, 0.007252339739352465, 0.00015495461411774158, -0.026190035045146942, 0.002216507913544774, 0.0621735118329525, -0.03012225031852722, 0.024050811305642128, -0.015716494992375374, -0.016087457537651062, 0.009342101402580738, -0.02863839454948902, -0.0038487480487674475, -0.012482927180826664, 0.017138522118330002, -0.010733215138316154, 0.002398898359388113, -0.017769159749150276, 0.0026338419411331415, -0.012303628027439117, 0.004460838157683611, -0.021342776715755463, -0.017262175679206848, -0.018486356362700462, 0.01823904737830162, -0.009917095303535461, -0.0013911137357354164, 0.05124244838953018, 0.0018470899667590857, 0.02562122419476509, -0.04266082122921944, 0.03412865847349167, 0.01602563075721264, -0.01933957263827324, -0.005267683882266283, 0.028316892683506012, -0.01844925992190838, 0.04896720498800278, 0.01990838348865509, 0.01707669347524643, -0.02141696959733963, 0.010479724034667015, 0.011765731498599052, 0.021318046376109123, -0.001570412889122963, -0.03170502930879593, 0.004346457775682211, -0.06306382268667221, -0.022937919944524765, 0.008210662752389908, -0.010430261492729187, -0.012390186078846455, 0.023902425542473793, -0.009595593437552452, -0.015493916347622871, -0.05698002129793167, -0.028242699801921844, -0.003065087366849184, 0.005691200960427523, -0.02569541707634926, 0.03751679137349129, -0.016841750591993332, 0.04867043346166611, -0.0009567771339789033, 0.015345530584454536, 0.051786527037620544, 0.020909985527396202, 0.025250259786844254, -0.00693702045828104, 0.027822274714708328, 0.04827474057674408, -0.020761599764227867, 0.006967934314161539, 0.011901751160621643, -0.02596745640039444, 0.015419723466038704, 0.015667032450437546, -0.01890678144991398, 0.04624680429697037, 0.025448108091950417, 0.00991091225296259, -0.015160048380494118, 0.010145856067538261, 0.053863923996686935, 0.033609308302402496, -0.04144900664687157, 0.003021808108314872, 0.015592839568853378, -0.012050136923789978, -0.027698621153831482, -0.010677570477128029, 0.006906107068061829, 0.024990586563944817, 0.018783127889037132, 0.03712109848856926, 0.003786920802667737, -0.006207458674907684, -0.02866312675178051, 0.011227834038436413, -0.03504370152950287, -0.002666301326826215, 0.008791838772594929, 0.0037436417769640684, 0.005654104519635439, -0.044466178864240646, 0.017880449071526527, -0.0053542423993349075, -0.014207908883690834, 0.0019197369692847133, 0.04461456462740898, -0.05242953076958656, -0.0076356688514351845, 0.01572885923087597, 0.027822274714708328, -0.05183599144220352, 0.01418317761272192, 0.000799117551650852, 0.01869656890630722, 0.0047421520575881, -0.0042846305295825005, 0.023667482659220695, -0.013515442609786987, 0.026115842163562775, -0.020600849762558937, 0.020996544510126114, 0.01581541821360588, 0.02562122419476509, -0.007598572410643101, -0.009305004961788654, -0.017361098900437355, 0.023988984525203705, 0.030592137947678566, -0.02079869620501995, -0.02338307723402977, -0.02960290014743805, -0.03402973338961601, -0.032718997448682785, -0.0031547369435429573, 0.04928870499134064, -0.025522300973534584, 0.01031897310167551, 0.03415338695049286, 0.018177220597863197, 0.02596745640039444, 0.031828682869672775, -0.019376669079065323, -0.02034117467701435, -0.01101762056350708, 0.01613692007958889, -0.01602563075721264, 0.03736840561032295, -0.04585110768675804, -0.007913891226053238, 0.02219599299132824, -0.017880449071526527, 0.005552089773118496, -0.008247759193181992, 0.016643904149532318, -0.027401849627494812, -0.017682600766420364, 0.02292555384337902, -0.0030094427056610584, 0.056930556893348694, -0.026486806571483612, 0.008853666484355927, -0.021627182140946388, -0.023457270115613937, -0.014529410749673843, -0.047236040234565735, -0.0022025967482477427, -0.008730011992156506, 0.0015966894570738077, 0.01789281517267227, 0.01539499219506979, -0.018362700939178467, 0.008278672583401203, 0.002474636770784855, 0.020699772983789444, -0.04041031002998352, 0.009002051316201687, -0.016371862962841988, 0.005171851720660925, -0.011994492262601852, -0.011382401920855045, -0.010745581239461899, 0.010745581239461899, 0.014294466935098171, 0.03623078390955925, 0.005935418885201216, 0.018325604498386383, 0.0422898568212986, 0.005935418885201216, -0.02228255197405815, 0.022702977061271667, 0.009645055048167706, -0.010825956240296364, 0.015419723466038704, -0.027599696069955826, -0.006949386093765497, 0.01462833397090435, 0.003759098472073674, -0.008989686146378517, -0.021627182140946388, -0.043922100216150284, 0.006578422617167234, -0.01867183856666088, 0.0032428407575935125, 0.0518854521214962, -0.0010920242639258504, -0.015234241262078285, 0.004080600570887327, -0.03133406490087509, 0.004420650191605091, -0.005106932949274778, 0.019970210269093513, -0.007202878128737211, -0.006745356135070324, -0.007425456307828426, -0.01807829551398754, -0.022579321637749672, 0.03044375218451023, -0.013008459471166134, -0.004964730236679316, 0.018943877890706062, -0.012223253026604652, -0.0016075092134997249, -0.010349886491894722, -0.0016786105697974563, 0.03830818086862564, -0.02039063721895218, 0.014702526852488518, -0.001782171311788261, 0.005524267442524433, -0.01746002398431301, -0.011969760991632938, 0.005397521425038576, -0.012365455739200115, 0.013787482865154743, -0.009471938945353031, -0.014108984731137753, -0.007573841605335474, 0.006133265793323517, -0.058364950120449066, 0.010727033019065857, 0.0004590675525832921, -0.03929741680622101, 0.042735014110803604, 0.05712840333580971, -0.03252114728093147, -0.020403001457452774, -0.005790124647319317, 0.0010441081831231713, -0.017064329236745834, -0.005558272358030081, -0.017472388222813606, 0.0386296845972538, 0.012303628027439117, -0.013886407017707825, 0.01375038642436266, 0.02340780757367611, -0.0023262512404471636, 0.02871258743107319, -0.009088610298931599, -0.01572885923087597, 0.013206306844949722, 0.009533766657114029, 0.003419048385694623, -0.034202851355075836, -0.007209060713648796, 0.004921451210975647, 0.013169210404157639, 0.009193716570734978, -0.007784054148942232, 0.009082427248358727, -0.020464828237891197, -0.0041269706562161446, 0.023506730794906616, 0.036107130348682404, 0.018894415348768234, 0.01586487889289856, -0.019735267385840416, 0.02596745640039444, -0.0250276830047369, 0.062025126069784164, -0.021911587566137314, 0.023791136220097542, -0.018140124157071114, -0.02057611756026745, 0.05346823111176491, -0.029330860823392868, 0.022109434008598328, 0.03138352558016777, 0.016495518386363983, -0.007697496097534895, 0.019549785181879997, 0.028613664209842682, 0.018473990261554718, -0.0402371920645237, -0.040286652743816376, -0.024446506053209305, 0.02445887215435505, -0.011345305480062962, 0.001706432900391519, -0.03578563034534454, -0.022579321637749672, -0.007505831774324179, 0.05193491280078888, 0.017818622291088104, 0.016841750591993332, -0.020922351628541946, -0.00955231487751007, -0.012748784385621548, -0.014900374226272106, 0.029528707265853882, 0.008142652921378613, 0.017138522118330002, -0.013329961337149143, -0.08359047770500183, 0.018226681277155876, 0.028490010648965836, -0.0037838295102119446, -0.03140825778245926, 0.031210409477353096, 0.020971812307834625, 0.026363151147961617, 0.027871737256646156, 0.009478121995925903, 0.00252564437687397, -0.007400725036859512, 0.00581794697791338, 0.029751285910606384, -0.004933816846460104, -0.008414692245423794, -0.01732400245964527, 0.0051131159998476505, -0.029751285910606384, 0.013342326506972313, -0.026363151147961617, 0.010294241830706596, -0.012241801247000694, -0.017064329236745834, -0.03281791880726814, -0.0024220836348831654, 0.015444453805685043, 0.005564454942941666, 0.028564201667904854, -0.017818622291088104, -0.008402327075600624, -0.0026817582547664642, 0.03150717914104462, 0.006000337190926075, -0.011561701074242592, -0.02562122419476509, 0.020897619426250458, -0.019549785181879997, 0.024669084697961807, 0.031259872019290924, 0.0012890987563878298, -0.014776719734072685, 0.025138970464468002, 0.0034746930468827486, -0.011889385990798473, -0.008612539619207382, 0.0379372164607048, -0.002218053676187992, -0.005647921934723854, -0.015419723466038704, 0.006080712657421827, -0.00933591928333044, 0.025547031313180923, -0.031556643545627594, 0.0007249248446896672, -0.015939071774482727, 0.023605654016137123, 0.035439394414424896, -0.015506281517446041, -0.009496670216321945, -0.02429812029004097, 0.02176320180296898, 0.023234691470861435, -0.04219093546271324, -0.029528707265853882, -0.023321248590946198, 0.04003934562206268, 0.021478796377778053, -0.007988084107637405, -0.010708484798669815, -0.03561251237988472, 0.02055138722062111, -0.014084254391491413, 0.03014698065817356, -0.0211449284106493, -0.06059073284268379, -0.014665430411696434, 0.015939071774482727, -0.041473738849163055, -0.021491162478923798, -0.03202652931213379, -0.019215917214751244, 0.039050109684467316, 0.0016538796480745077, 0.0023772588465362787, 0.04795323684811592, 0.0003522222687024623, 0.0026863953098654747, -0.0078273331746459, 0.009818172082304955, 0.023580923676490784, -0.04038557782769203, 0.007988084107637405, 0.007481100503355265, -0.007369811646640301, -0.03019644320011139, 0.039668381214141846, -0.0026122024282813072, 0.006043616216629744, 0.012946631759405136, -0.008383778855204582, -0.0018718208884820342, -0.029034089297056198, -0.029182475060224533, 0.00391366658732295, -0.006541326176375151, -0.03917376324534416, -0.005310963373631239, -0.012390186078846455, 0.03872860595583916, 0.016928309574723244, -0.008315769024193287, 0.01570412889122963, 0.03472219780087471, 0.013367057777941227, -0.015184779651463032, -0.021219121292233467, 0.01988365314900875, 0.007845881395041943, -0.015419723466038704, 0.011203102767467499, -0.020266981795430183, -0.031828682869672775, -0.01885731890797615, -0.020155692473053932, -0.008495068177580833, 0.014727257192134857, 0.01780625618994236, 0.012606581673026085, -0.0053511508740484715, 0.005898322444409132, -0.015098221600055695, 0.011468959972262383, 0.020427731797099113, -0.004939999431371689, -0.031878143548965454, -0.02661046013236046, 0.043625328689813614, 0.006949386093765497, 0.037566255778074265, 0.015914341434836388, -0.0078273331746459, 0.003663266310468316, 0.002466908423230052, 0.02992440201342106, -0.011728635057806969, 0.01661917194724083, -0.026956694200634956, -0.0035797993186861277, 0.008408510126173496, 0.021355140954256058, 0.02343253791332245, 0.016829384490847588, -0.013787482865154743, 0.0062940167263150215, 0.0017976281233131886, 0.01858527958393097, -0.015172414481639862, -0.017855718731880188, 0.037022173404693604, -0.006943203508853912, -0.004837984684854746, 0.0021144929341971874, -0.05613916739821434, 0.007252339739352465, -0.013577270321547985, -0.03961892053484917, 0.017571313306689262, -0.014467583037912846, 0.013045555911958218, -0.025868533179163933, -0.07508304715156555, 0.017262175679206848, 0.015939071774482727, -0.0012844617012888193, -0.0014969930052757263, 0.02004440315067768, -0.02494112402200699, 0.02491639368236065, 0.0033201249316334724, -0.004887446295469999, -0.01974763348698616, 0.020291712135076523, 0.012897170148789883, 0.032150182873010635, -0.0012002220610156655, -0.028119046241044998, -0.012581851333379745, 0.004077509045600891, 0.020328808575868607, -0.037022173404693604, 0.043353285640478134, 0.0017667145002633333, 0.025200799107551575, 0.033040497452020645, 0.005641739349812269, -0.03917376324534416, 0.030023327097296715, -0.0018084478797391057, -0.02397661842405796, -0.03867914527654648, -0.04085546359419823, -0.02189922146499157, -0.024805104359984398, 0.008093190379440784, 0.010461175814270973, -0.036972712725400925, -0.018313240259885788, 0.006025068461894989, -0.02523789554834366, -0.010906332172453403, -0.003245932050049305, 0.032991036772727966, 0.019623978063464165, 0.0283416248857975, -0.03902537748217583, 0.0019027345115318894, 0.014022426679730415, -0.048744626343250275, -0.007666582707315683, 0.05213275924324989, -0.0386296845972538, -0.0014854003675282001, 0.032125454396009445, -0.022937919944524765, 0.03432650491595268, 0.010727033019065857, -0.004460838157683611, 0.016037996858358383, 0.016223477199673653, 0.0011229378869757056, -0.01219233963638544, -0.013775117695331573, -0.02930613048374653, 0.0018146305810660124, 0.003181013511493802, -0.040880195796489716, 0.015667032450437546, 0.008773290552198887, -0.0017033414915204048, -0.005088385194540024, -0.006566056981682777, -0.001416617538779974, -0.04496079683303833, 0.01872129924595356, -0.0035797993186861277, 0.01920355297625065, -0.020922351628541946, 0.02079869620501995, 0.007023578975349665, 0.006009611301124096, 0.02233201265335083, -0.022826630622148514, -0.007005030754953623, 0.02201051078736782, 0.014121349900960922, -0.01632240228354931, 0.0011121181305497885, -0.0009560043108649552, -0.009867633692920208, -0.03590928390622139, 0.02155298925936222, -0.027302926406264305, -0.044861871749162674, 0.007326532620936632, 0.02809431590139866, -0.006714442279189825, 0.014999297447502613, -0.006516594905406237, -0.01950032263994217, 0.02087288908660412, 0.01132675725966692, 0.0283416248857975, 0.010090211406350136, -0.004470112267881632, -0.0028115955647081137, 0.02020515501499176, -0.024879297241568565, -0.00539442989975214, 0.009428659453988075, -0.01209341548383236, -0.006266194861382246, -0.01648315228521824, -0.007178146857768297, 0.008711463771760464, 0.03620605543255806, 0.016347132623195648, 0.0037931036204099655, 0.028465278446674347, 0.020489560440182686, -0.004105331376194954, 0.017299272119998932, 0.008334317244589329, 0.010362251661717892, 0.014343928545713425, -0.01493747066706419, -0.012600399553775787, 0.010702301748096943, -0.02742657996714115, -0.004000225104391575, -0.004655594006180763, -0.01718798279762268, 0.018276143819093704, -0.014554141089320183, 0.010028384625911713, -0.001647696946747601, -0.025720147415995598, -0.005329511594027281, -0.00198310986161232, 0.011295843869447708, 0.013948233798146248, 0.023296518251299858, -0.04310597851872444, -0.01629767008125782, -0.023754039779305458, -0.020081499591469765, -0.014751988463103771, 0.04130062088370323, 0.0005525812739506364, 0.01993311382830143, -0.01122165098786354, -0.0059477840550243855, 0.03509316220879555, -0.01732400245964527, -0.01915409043431282, -0.01640895940363407, -0.0031346429605036974, -0.006241463590413332, -0.010182952508330345, 0.002657027216628194, 0.015716494992375374, 0.013787482865154743, 0.03106202371418476, 0.003644718090072274, 0.00018973245460074395, 0.0646960660815239, 0.014677795581519604, 0.02505241334438324, 0.0013215580256655812, 0.008111738599836826, -0.010492089204490185, -0.008649636059999466, -0.0080560939386487, 0.036651208996772766, -0.03264480456709862, 0.015432088635861874, -0.02418683096766472, -0.01990838348865509, 0.014096619561314583, -0.011456594802439213, 0.06617991626262665, -0.023642750456929207, 0.012241801247000694, -0.001598235103301704, 0.05707894265651703, -0.0037900120951235294, -0.00538206472992897, 0.02228255197405815, 0.009416294284164906, 0.00921226479113102, 0.006247646640986204, -0.019327206537127495, 0.015667032450437546, -0.007654217071831226, -0.014603602699935436, -0.007227608934044838, -0.03628024831414223, 0.03234803304076195, -0.03615659102797508, 0.006658798083662987, -0.014418121427297592, 0.017558947205543518, 0.002667847089469433, 0.02011859603226185, -0.018177220597863197, -0.03504370152950287, -0.013070286251604557, -0.022579321637749672, -0.014418121427297592, 0.008476519957184792, 0.02750077284872532, 0.018943877890706062, -0.022134166210889816, 0.019277745857834816, -0.014418121427297592, -0.010269510559737682, -0.03111148625612259, 0.009824354201555252, 0.015246606431901455, 0.0037436417769640684, 0.04493606463074684, -0.006566056981682777, -0.009997471235692501, -0.04018773138523102, -0.009298822842538357, 0.005552089773118496, 0.009614141657948494, -0.03281791880726814, 0.009849085472524166, -0.02095944806933403, -0.004992552567273378, 0.0005317145842127502, -0.012272714637219906, -0.012532389722764492, 0.02895989641547203, 0.000013512641089619137, -0.0013756569242104888, 0.04671669006347656, 0.017014866694808006, -0.012118146754801273, 0.009966556914150715, -0.02653626725077629, -0.06647668778896332, 0.033609308302402496, 0.010454992763698101, -0.03447489067912102, -0.0230863057076931, -0.01111036166548729, 0.012278897687792778, -0.016693364828824997, -0.017732063308358192, 0.028910435736179352, -0.0019429222447797656, -0.008111738599836826, -0.0032706630881875753, -0.014554141089320183, -0.04172104597091675, 0.01632240228354931, 0.005159486550837755, 0.017546581104397774, -0.0006916926940903068, -0.01912936009466648, -0.0160009004175663, 0.04834892973303795, -0.012377820909023285, -0.0038703875616192818, 0.027253463864326477, 0.004405193496495485, -0.009663603268563747, 0.010621926747262478, -0.0013439704198390245, -0.01780625618994236, -0.04018773138523102, 0.03445015847682953, 0.05762302502989769, 0.018684202805161476, 0.0063032908365130424, 0.01297136303037405, 0.01853581890463829, 0.03689851984381676, -0.009243178181350231, 0.017793890088796616, 0.009410112164914608, -0.026338420808315277, 0.010040749795734882, 0.020749233663082123, -0.01815248839557171, -0.03249641880393028, 0.018511086702346802, 0.018387433141469955, -0.02340780757367611, 0.012013040482997894, -0.021911587566137314, -0.014727257192134857, -0.014269735664129257, -0.007005030754953623, 0.011691538617014885, 0.007369811646640301, 0.010288058780133724, -0.06875193119049072, 0.040583424270153046, 0.005422252230346203, -0.0038240172434598207, -0.027698621153831482, 0.0006522777839563787, -0.044787678867578506, -0.003014079760760069, 0.038778070360422134, 0.006405306048691273, 0.015357895754277706, -0.032694265246391296, 0.0283416248857975, 0.0038796616718173027, -0.002806958509609103, 0.019030436873435974, 0.007505831774324179, 0.025287356227636337, -0.004003316164016724, -0.00429699569940567, -0.009521400555968285, -0.004117696546018124, 0.014727257192134857, -0.02146643027663231, 0.00945339072495699, -0.028119046241044998, -0.021961050108075142, -0.016149284318089485, 0.011258747428655624, 0.0016353315440937877, -0.006009611301124096, -0.017274541780352592, 0.014541775919497013, -0.036675941199064255, 0.005746845621615648, -0.04219093546271324, 0.008185931481420994, -0.018436893820762634, -0.04315543919801712, -0.00013930458226241171, 0.007085406221449375, -0.00802518054842949, -0.0025781975127756596, -0.022702977061271667, 0.03343619033694267, 0.043600596487522125, -0.017868082970380783, -0.027673888951539993, -0.0016245117876678705, -0.02146643027663231, -0.005267683882266283, 0.0035334290005266666, -0.018572913482785225, 0.016495518386363983, 0.011252564378082752, -0.0393221490085125, -0.021058371290564537, -0.00020828064589295536, -0.017101425677537918, -0.039668381214141846, 0.012235618196427822, 0.016829384490847588, -0.05514993146061897, -0.008587809279561043, 0.007437821477651596, 0.0018749121809378266, -0.035414665937423706, 0.002052665688097477, -0.00867436733096838, 0.031482450664043427, -0.006355843972414732, -0.004958547651767731, -0.03865441307425499, 0.00090576964430511, 0.019253013655543327, -0.0012674592435359955, 0.0005691974074579775, -0.010832139290869236, -0.04196835681796074, 0.0046308632008731365, 0.013243403285741806, -0.01966107450425625, -0.03385661914944649, 0.012099598534405231, 0.012186156585812569, 0.01643368974328041, 0.027574965730309486, 0.04530702903866768, 0.015827782452106476, 0.02680830843746662, 0.011178371496498585, 0.006596970371901989, -0.028415817767381668, -0.008049911819398403, -0.016680998727679253, 0.034895315766334534, 0.006105443928390741, -0.003718910738825798, 0.03175448998808861, -0.02712981030344963, 0.002225782023742795, 0.015580474399030209, -0.029083551838994026, -0.003994042053818703, 0.02955343946814537, -0.027253463864326477, 0.00429699569940567, 0.01404715795069933, 0.006272377446293831, 0.016235843300819397, 0.04075654223561287, -0.018572913482785225, 0.013972965069115162, -0.0000780569389462471, -0.023939521983265877, -0.002862602937966585, -0.005168760661035776, -0.03370823338627815, 0.00944102555513382, -0.025769609957933426, 0.00283168931491673, 0.0010564735857769847, -0.010609560646116734, 0.004077509045600891, 0.021565355360507965, -0.011308209039270878, 0.05430908128619194, 0.006615518592298031, -0.043600596487522125, -0.034549083560705185, 0.0076233032159507275, -0.024631988257169724, 0.0023077032528817654, 0.030888907611370087, -0.017633140087127686, 0.005607733968645334, -0.0006480271695181727, -0.0023942613042891026, -0.02079869620501995, -0.007938622497022152, 0.03232330083847046, -0.017422927543520927, 0.016520248726010323, 0.0008308040560223162, 0.006732990499585867, -0.00599415460601449, 0.023395441472530365, -0.017497120425105095, -0.02219599299132824, -0.0013061012141406536, -0.014529410749673843, -0.011252564378082752, -0.05153921991586685, 0.007876794785261154, 0.009045330807566643, 0.028168508782982826, 0.0018903689924627542, 0.023630386218428612, 0.002197959693148732, 0.008853666484355927, 0.014517044648528099, 0.025015316903591156, -0.036057669669389725, 0.005660287104547024, 0.002584380330517888, -0.04233932122588158, 0.02806958369910717, -0.02411263808608055, 0.02112019807100296, -0.0015935980482026935, 0.023073939606547356, 0.027352387085556984, 0.021021274849772453, -0.0019970210269093513, -0.021664278581738472, -0.017521850764751434, -0.035760898143053055, 0.013651463203132153, 0.011561701074242592, -0.016841750591993332, -0.024211561307311058, -0.01675519160926342, 0.02432285062968731, -0.08517325669527054, -0.02123148739337921, -0.0077407751232385635, 0.02658572979271412, -0.021503526717424393, -0.014257370494306087, 0.010702301748096943, -0.0033479470293968916, 0.0404597707092762, 0.010757946409285069, -0.00655369134619832, 0.0340544655919075, -0.009929460473358631, 0.007375994231551886, -0.01154315285384655, 0.039396341890096664, -0.008142652921378613, 0.017472388222813606, -0.008105556480586529, 0.01042407937347889, -0.005780850537121296, -0.0027683163061738014, 0.007617120631039143, 0.019871287047863007, 0.012569485232234001, 0.010887783952057362, -0.009249361231923103, 0.0005309417610988021, 0.03568670526146889, -0.012408734299242496, 0.01904280111193657, 0.00566337862983346, -0.013602001592516899, -0.027055617421865463, -0.008420875295996666, 0.04006407782435417, 0.02116966061294079, -0.017447657883167267, -0.0034345053136348724, -0.013243403285741806, 0.04038557782769203, -0.02173847146332264, -0.03022117353975773, 0.015271337702870369, 0.034845855087041855, -0.019512688741087914, -0.0015093584079295397, -0.010053114965558052, 0.021775567904114723, -0.036923252046108246, -0.026091111823916435, -0.0054655312560498714, 0.004334092140197754, -0.007209060713648796, 0.01812775805592537, -0.019537419080734253, 0.039074838161468506, -0.03378242626786232, -0.017707332968711853, 0.012118146754801273, -0.005304780323058367, -0.005348059348762035, -0.028811512514948845, 0.011734817177057266, 0.027006154879927635, -0.023593289777636528, -0.019327206537127495, -0.008142652921378613, 0.01842452958226204, 0.00034159570350311697, -0.04713711515069008, -0.017732063308358192, -0.008544529788196087, 0.0038765703793615103, 0.044243600219488144, 0.016718095168471336, 0.02036590501666069, -0.031185679137706757, -0.0007496557664126158, -0.04142427816987038, 0.0029800748452544212, -0.00913188885897398, -0.012186156585812569, -0.013317596167325974, -0.04399628937244415, 0.03205126151442528, 0.0038703875616192818 ]
9.914791
2.023911
2007-10-01
55
2007arXiv0710.0364M
[ "exotic dark matter", "CMB temperature anisotropy", "galaxy power", "supernova luminosity-distance observations", "CMB", "data", "Modified Gravity", "expansion", "parameters", "MOG", "a vacuum energy term", "a minimal number", "billion years", "an age of ~13 billion years", "a bouncing cosmology", "an age", "the cosmological consequences", "We", "it", "that" ]
[ "Astrophysics", "General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology" ]
15
[ "10.48550/arXiv.0710.0364" ]
[ "Moffat, J. W.", "Toth, V. T." ]
[ "-", "-" ]
[ "2007arXiv0708.1264M", "2007arXiv0712.1599D", "2007arXiv0712.3726L", "2008CQGra..25r4008K", "2008IJMPD..17.2219S", "2008JCAP...01..006C", "2008PhRvD..77j3501M", "2008arXiv0807.4999M", "2009CQGra..26h5002M", "2009MNRAS.395L..25M", "2009PhRvD..79d4014D", "2009arXiv0901.1927M", "2009arXiv0910.2723M", "2010AIPC.1241.1066M", "2010Ap&SS.326...27S", "2010CQGra..27l5005M", "2010GReGr..42..623B", "2010IJTP...49.1004H", "2010JPhA...43e5402M", "2010arXiv1011.5174T", "2011arXiv1101.5113N", "2011arXiv1112.4386M", "2011grg..conf..231S", "2012EPJC...72.1893H", "2012GReGr..44.2521S", "2012arXiv1202.4253S", "2012arXiv1205.4055D", "2012arXiv1206.6755D", "2013Entrp..15..559S", "2013IJMPA..2830022B", "2013LRR....16....7G", "2014PhRvD..89f3542M", "2015EPJC...75..405R", "2015JCAP...02..032C", "2017GReGr..49...27L", "2017PhLB..770..440D", "2017PhRvD..95j4047P", "2018CQGra..35e5011S", "2018PhRvD..98h4063G", "2019CQGra..36x5022P", "2019IJAA....9....1M", "2019IJMPD..2850169E", "2019arXiv190308556S", "2020JCAP...07..015N", "2021IJGMM..1850024S", "2021MNRAS.507.3387D", "2021Univ....7..358M", "2023EPJC...83..620A", "2023JCAP...08..081A", "2023JCAP...10..034K", "2023PhRvD.107l4003S", "2023Univ....9...56C", "2023arXiv230804503D", "2023arXiv230900057D", "2023arXiv231206312D" ]
[ "1972gcpa.book.....W", "1993sfu..book.....P", "1999MNRAS.309..659H", "2006gr.qc....10059M", "2007arXiv0708.1264M", "2009ApJS..180..330K" ]
12027384
0710.2157
Ongoing assembly of massive galaxies by major merging in large groups and clusters from the SDSS
We investigate the incidence of major mergers creating massive (M<SUB>star</SUB> &gt; 10<SUP>11</SUP>M<SUB>solar</SUB>) galaxies in present-day (z &lt;= 0.12) groups and clusters. Using a volume-limited sample of 845 groups with dark matter halo masses above 2.5 × 10<SUP>13</SUP>M<SUB>solar</SUB>, we isolate 221 galaxy pairs with &lt;=1.5r-band magnitude differences, &lt;=30 kpc projected separations and combined masses above 10<SUP>11</SUP>M<SUB>solar</SUB>. We fit the r-band images of each pair as the line-of-sight projection of symmetric models and identify 38 mergers by the presence of residual asymmetric structure associated with both progenitors, such as non-concentric isophotes, broad and diffuse tidal tails and dynamical friction wakes. In other words, at the resolution and sensitivity of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), 16 per cent of massive major pairs in dense environments have mutual tidal interaction signatures; relying on automated searches of major pairs from the SDSS spectroscopic galaxy sample will result in missing 70 per cent of these mergers owing to spectroscopic incompleteness in high-density regions. We find that 90 per cent of these mergers are between two nearly equal-mass progenitors with red-sequence colours and centrally concentrated morphologies, in agreement with numerical simulations that predict that an important mechanism for the formation of massive elliptical galaxies is the dissipationless (gas-poor or so-called dry) major merging of spheroid-dominated galaxies. We identify seven additional massive mergers with disturbed morphologies and semiresolved double nuclei; thus, 1.5 +/- 0.2 per cent of M<SUB>star</SUB> &gt;= 5 × 10<SUP>10</SUP>M<SUB>solar</SUB> galaxies in large groups are involved in the major merger assembly of massive galaxies. Mergers at the centres of these groups are more common than between two satellites, but both types are morphologically indistinguishable and we tentatively conclude that the latter are likely located at the dynamical centres of large subhaloes that have recently been accreted by their host halo. Based on reasonable assumptions, the centres of group and cluster-sized haloes are gaining stellar mass at a rate of 2-9 per cent per Gyr on average. Our results indicate that the massive end of the galaxy population continues to evolve hierarchically at a measurable level, and that massive mergers are more likely to occur in large galaxy groups than in massive clusters.
[ 0.0004695132083725184, 0.03836929425597191, 0.04037421941757202, 0.017167188227176666, 0.026866024360060692, 0.05739104002714157, 0.03533684089779854, 0.005735971033573151, -0.04566221684217453, 0.0011708461679518223, -0.031803157180547714, -0.05037379637360573, -0.04856935888528824, 0.013470604084432125, 0.012198728509247303, 0.02393381856381893, -0.014961768873035908, 0.01157845463603735, -0.015249976888298988, 0.00038023130036890507, 0.05047404021024704, 0.02826947346329689, 0.01478633750230074, 0.032179079949855804, -0.047792449593544006, -0.013821466825902462, -0.001138735911808908, 0.01403449010103941, 0.06561124324798584, -0.022392529994249344, 0.01478633750230074, -0.016001824289560318, -0.031803157180547714, 0.026715654879808426, -0.08355534076690674, 0.0955347791314125, -0.03335697576403618, 0.03147735446691513, -0.062252987176179886, -0.01045068260282278, 0.022994007915258408, 0.023031599819660187, -0.010989506728947163, 0.02359548583626747, -0.009360503405332565, -0.001555384835228324, -0.018608229234814644, -0.07578624784946442, -0.0015013458905741572, -0.01398436725139618, -0.04095063731074333, -0.018645823001861572, 0.020713403820991516, -0.013758812099695206, -0.01620231755077839, -0.036539796739816666, -0.013508196920156479, 0.016089539974927902, -0.02882082760334015, 0.013884120620787144, -0.008395632728934288, -0.015437939204275608, 0.007581130601465702, -0.01753058098256588, -0.01451066043227911, 0.022054199129343033, 0.0008043203852139413, 0.02516183629631996, 0.027267009019851685, 0.021778522059321404, -0.012994433753192425, -0.020375072956085205, 0.009160011075437069, 0.015901578590273857, 0.028570212423801422, 0.018219774588942528, 0.012593449093401432, 0.027241947129368782, -0.05473450943827629, 0.02674071490764618, 0.0425545796751976, -0.008376835845410824, -0.0030919734854251146, 0.0179691594094038, -0.05794239416718483, 0.010300313122570515, -0.012042094022035599, -0.004301195498555899, -0.0784427747130394, 0.06891936808824539, 0.005873810034245253, -0.02751762419939041, 0.030124031007289886, -0.029898475855588913, 0.023445116356015205, -0.059897199273109436, 0.004298062529414892, -0.013658566400408745, 0.043907903134822845, 0.055536482483148575, 0.02806898020207882, 0.03724152222275734, 0.019109461456537247, -0.06155126169323921, -0.0029838955961167812, -0.04859442263841629, 0.014711152762174606, -0.032655250281095505, 0.015676023438572884, 0.03674028813838959, 0.009999574162065983, 0.022906292229890823, -0.00966750830411911, 0.011822804808616638, -0.01089552603662014, 0.02333233878016472, -0.004185285419225693, 0.032655250281095505, -0.06586185842752457, 0.016991756856441498, 0.001052586711011827, 0.004401441663503647, 0.023758387193083763, 0.03034958429634571, 0.01804434508085251, -0.02666553109884262, 0.0519777350127697, 0.012192463502287865, -0.01461090613156557, 0.016415340825915337, 0.016189787536859512, -0.0017637093551456928, 0.02636479213833809, 0.0022226497530937195, -0.03420906886458397, -0.001471585244871676, -0.02977316826581955, -0.0016399677842855453, -0.0036464612931013107, 0.03240463510155678, 0.019385138526558876, -0.028795765712857246, 0.038319170475006104, 0.034459684044122696, 0.006509747821837664, 0.015676023438572884, -0.02090136520564556, -0.001324348384514451, -0.046363938599824905, -0.0444091372191906, 0.0013251315103843808, -0.02664046920835972, -0.011271449737250805, -0.005610663443803787, 0.004144560545682907, -0.04989762604236603, -0.014385351911187172, 0.022254690527915955, -0.0006606078241020441, -0.02230481430888176, -0.04285531863570213, 0.0011426518904045224, 0.006221539340913296, 0.016077009961009026, -0.000251203280640766, 0.06480927020311356, -0.005178350955247879, 0.009084826335310936, -0.06686431914567947, -0.02516183629631996, 0.007950789295136929, 0.008370570838451385, -0.038319170475006104, -0.04699048027396202, 0.0025750782806426287, 0.012399221770465374, -0.02509918250143528, -0.06490951776504517, -0.009573526680469513, 0.008702636696398258, 0.01868341490626335, 0.0501231774687767, 0.00020891183521598577, -0.04195310175418854, -0.06511000543832779, 0.04714084789156914, -0.03834423050284386, 0.0709744244813919, -0.002396514406427741, -0.020111925899982452, 0.01479886844754219, 0.013646035455167294, -0.008546002209186554, 0.03598844259977341, -0.005651388317346573, -0.03897077217698097, 0.024084188044071198, 0.024084188044071198, 0.013307703658938408, 0.05338118597865105, 0.03892064839601517, 0.004116366151720285, 0.020237233489751816, -0.054784633219242096, -0.05533599108457565, -0.0614510178565979, 0.030474891886115074, -0.008113689720630646, 0.005995985120534897, 0.007493415381759405, 0.03453487157821655, 0.0002141982695320621, 0.0014144134474918246, -0.007906931452453136, -0.023821040987968445, -0.031427234411239624, -0.06009769067168236, 0.006923263892531395, 0.05438365042209625, 0.039472002536058426, 0.021151982247829437, 0.036138810217380524, 0.038243986666202545, 0.02117704227566719, 0.014498129487037659, 0.019736001268029213, 0.04481012001633644, -0.014811399392783642, 0.031151555478572845, 0.020650750026106834, 0.0330812968313694, -0.008946987800300121, -0.035211533308029175, -0.00006084288179408759, -0.01612713187932968, -0.03864496946334839, -0.03130192682147026, 0.051376257091760635, 0.018883908167481422, -0.0007686859462410212, -0.010958179831504822, 0.043055810034275055, 0.021565496921539307, 0.02380850911140442, -0.04308087378740311, 0.04691529646515846, -0.01565096341073513, 0.035787951201200485, 0.00713628763332963, 0.024034064263105392, 0.04851923882961273, -0.010575991123914719, -0.022392529994249344, 0.015237445943057537, -0.04904552921652794, -0.02018710970878601, -0.015350223518908024, 0.0364144891500473, -0.028119103983044624, 0.020111925899982452, -0.05593746900558472, 0.0035274187102913857, -0.05964658409357071, 0.016039418056607246, -0.045436661690473557, 0.04992268607020378, -0.002271206583827734, 0.001368989353068173, -0.014761276543140411, 0.026164298877120018, -0.03944694250822067, -0.015011891722679138, 0.0036307978443801403, -0.022329876199364662, -0.049471575766801834, 0.0013039858313277364, -0.009968247264623642, 0.03508622571825981, 0.03744201362133026, -0.031051309779286385, 0.01725490391254425, -0.026891086250543594, 0.03746707737445831, 0.018432799726724625, 0.015187323093414307, 0.04373247176408768, 0.0026392985600978136, 0.03315648436546326, -0.02056303434073925, -0.0048494176007807255, 0.06541074812412262, -0.044759999960660934, 0.0236330796033144, -0.009661242365837097, -0.04217865318059921, -0.031176617369055748, 0.009279053658246994, 0.02539992146193981, -0.04285531863570213, 0.024873627349734306, 0.07598673552274704, 0.010456948541104794, -0.012969372794032097, -0.002465433906763792, -0.016904041171073914, -0.00474917097017169, 0.020688341930508614, -0.007036041002720594, 0.0011395191540941596, 0.043506920337677, -0.008025974035263062, -0.014234982430934906, 0.013207457959651947, 0.03944694250822067, -0.02987341396510601, -0.030575139448046684, -0.03338203579187393, 0.026439975947141647, 0.02588862180709839, -0.05548635870218277, -0.013032026588916779, -0.0576917789876461, -0.0330812968313694, 0.009072295390069485, 0.012474406510591507, -0.055636730045080185, -0.04378259554505348, -0.04831874370574951, -0.033306851983070374, -0.020036740228533745, 0.03468523919582367, 0.006635055877268314, 0.02854515053331852, 0.04375753551721573, 0.0179691594094038, -0.060649044811725616, 0.05032367259263992, 0.014184859581291676, -0.005886340979486704, 0.028770703822374344, -0.004742905963212252, -0.03325672820210457, 0.03488573059439659, -0.020713403820991516, 0.012248851358890533, 0.01848292164504528, 0.04052459076046944, 0.03468523919582367, 0.02547510527074337, -0.0076813772320747375, -0.007919462397694588, -0.0037749018520116806, 0.04526123031973839, -0.015475531108677387, 0.04889516159892082, 0.002454469446092844, 0.046564433723688126, -0.045511845499277115, 0.021126920357346535, 0.005156422033905983, 0.006697709672152996, -0.012699960730969906, 0.01657824218273163, -0.014661029912531376, 0.012010767124593258, 0.0633556991815567, -0.04478505998849869, 0.04037421941757202, -0.006089966278523207, -0.030474891886115074, 0.008921925909817219, 0.02664046920835972, 0.00436384929344058, 0.04894528537988663, -0.056488823145627975, -0.01681632734835148, 0.009774019941687584, 0.03611375018954277, -0.01998661831021309, 0.007587396074086428, 0.03944694250822067, -0.000511021469719708, -0.028294533491134644, -0.010701298713684082, -0.010594787076115608, 0.033707838505506516, -0.029372183606028557, -0.02664046920835972, -0.08591112494468689, -0.011359165422618389, -0.022893762215971947, 0.008909394964575768, 0.02967292256653309, 0.025763314217329025, -0.01212354376912117, -0.050624411553144455, 0.029171690344810486, 0.04180273041129112, -0.01612713187932968, 0.04423370584845543, -0.00004892394281341694, -0.03390832990407944, 0.0007671195780858397, -0.05593746900558472, -0.01144061516970396, -0.006130691152065992, -0.013658566400408745, 0.012643571943044662, 0.0022508439142256975, -0.03380808234214783, 0.04962194710969925, 0.022179506719112396, 0.008051035925745964, -0.014861522242426872, 0.006412634160369635, 0.047591958194971085, -0.07543538510799408, 0.023169439285993576, -0.039171263575553894, 0.03305623680353165, -0.027016393840312958, 0.0005161120789125562, 0.0005329503328539431, -0.0008434791234321892, -0.04573740065097809, -0.007242799270898104, 0.03300611302256584, 0.06019793823361397, -0.01422245241701603, -0.04889516159892082, -0.041151128709316254, 0.06135077029466629, 0.02779330313205719, 0.0013282642466947436, 0.04546172171831131, 0.016277501359581947, 0.02028735727071762, 0.0027536421548575163, -0.002756774891167879, -0.042203716933727264, -0.00033559033181518316, 0.00034812113153748214, 0.010049697011709213, -0.04275507107377052, 0.02674071490764618, 0.01575120911002159, 0.025763314217329025, 0.03325672820210457, 0.01572614721953869, -0.017718544229865074, -0.018157120794057846, -0.01210474781692028, 0.011208795942366123, 0.028194287791848183, -0.05473450943827629, -0.025424981489777565, 0.005147024057805538, -0.04756689816713333, 0.022680738940835, -0.02489868924021721, 0.009166276082396507, 0.03175303339958191, -0.004573740065097809, -0.022968946024775505, -0.024986404925584793, 0.022329876199364662, -0.0008583594462834299, -0.014936706982553005, -0.001832628739066422, 0.03393339365720749, 0.03273043408989906, -0.0765882134437561, 0.05583722144365311, 0.014924176037311554, -0.008690105751156807, -0.02236746810376644, -0.04105088487267494, -0.013345296494662762, 0.06636308878660202, 0.021477781236171722, 0.02638985402882099, -0.01159725058823824, -0.0030669120606034994, 0.03516140952706337, 0.03182821720838547, 0.0017590102506801486, -0.010093554854393005, 0.01630256325006485, 0.004263602662831545, -0.031903404742479324, -0.009128684177994728, -0.008752760477364063, 0.059696704149246216, -0.01256838720291853, 0.0006723554688505828, 0.0017558776307851076, -0.044484321027994156, -0.0486946664750576, 0.01521238498389721, 0.003345722099766135, 0.06601222604513168, -0.036614980548620224, 0.012004501186311245, -0.018157120794057846, 0.012286444194614887, -0.030399708077311516, -0.014498129487037659, -0.05433352664113045, -0.016615834087133408, 0.04185285419225693, -0.036138810217380524, 0.0034616319462656975, 0.02182864397764206, 0.0009335441864095628, -0.00876529049128294, 0.025688128545880318, -0.01848292164504528, 0.01818218268454075, 0.03706609085202217, 0.01290671806782484, 0.008577329106628895, -0.02254289947450161, -0.010024636052548885, 0.011033364571630955, 0.004050579387694597, -0.026590345427393913, -0.031803157180547714, -0.07237786799669266, -0.03721645846962929, 0.0062935915775597095, -0.014435475692152977, -0.0007122973329387605, 0.017242373898625374, 0.0035556131042540073, -0.022329876199364662, -0.019873840734362602, 0.0032110160682350397, -0.0007780840387567878, -0.012793941423296928, -0.005269199144095182, 0.03348228335380554, 0.021302351728081703, -0.0060774353332817554, 0.010663705877959728, 0.023783449083566666, 0.028695520013570786, -0.002849189331755042, 0.009560996666550636, 0.05072465538978577, 0.025863559916615486, 0.05368192493915558, 0.0064658899791538715, 0.007305453065782785, 0.004489157348871231, -0.01588904671370983, 0.027918610721826553, -0.017605766654014587, -0.0035493476316332817, 0.007712704129517078, -0.010093554854393005, -0.016327625140547752, -0.021578028798103333, -0.012374159879982471, 0.018457859754562378, -0.011240122839808464, -0.01674114167690277, -0.0015318896621465683, 0.007211472373455763, -0.025963807478547096, 0.008213936351239681, 0.00579862529411912, -0.02012445591390133, 0.02329474687576294, -0.027743179351091385, 0.0006841030553914607, -0.019873840734362602, -0.02646503783762455, 0.02834465727210045, 0.016515586525201797, -0.050348732620477676, -0.0448853075504303, -0.047892697155475616, -0.007148818578571081, 0.029347121715545654, -0.05378217250108719, 0.02711663953959942, -0.019535508006811142, 0.02519942820072174, 0.020913897082209587, -0.0075623346492648125, 0.01043815165758133, -0.022154444828629494, 0.02628960646688938, -0.009253991767764091, 0.009548465721309185, 0.01759323664009571, 0.01622737944126129, -0.00003668683712021448, -0.025500167161226273, 0.007938258349895477, 0.00006573772407136858, 0.006747832987457514, -0.022517837584018707, -0.04979737848043442, -0.035136349499225616, -0.012681163847446442, 0.005945862270891666, -0.032003648579120636, -0.016853919252753258, 0.017981691285967827, -0.006422032136470079, 0.011854131706058979, 0.004357583820819855, -0.017004288733005524, -0.009579792618751526, 0.024572888389229774, -0.008759025484323502, 0.016051948070526123, 0.02359548583626747, 0.013708689250051975, -0.009416892193257809, 0.005723440553992987, 0.009611119516193867, -0.00827032420784235, 0.04841899126768112, -0.0068731410428881645, 0.006609993986785412, -0.015488062053918839, 0.003326925914734602, -0.003424039576202631, 0.017655890434980392, -0.026139236986637115, 0.046088263392448425, -0.018019283190369606, -0.015525654889643192, -0.002170960186049342, -0.005262933671474457, 0.03781794011592865, -0.038043491542339325, -0.0023369931150227785, 0.017605766654014587, -0.0018498585559427738, 0.012800206430256367, -0.014498129487037659, 0.0012930213706567883, 0.028971197083592415, -0.02345764823257923, -0.006375041790306568, -0.052428845316171646, -0.0004655973461922258, -0.004874479025602341, -0.01697922684252262, -0.0006034360849298537, -0.023645609617233276, 0.018169652670621872, -0.005278597120195627, -0.017718544229865074, -0.015362754464149475, -0.029898475855588913, 0.035211533308029175, -0.01660330221056938, 0.002026855945587158, 0.024547826498746872, 0.002360488520935178, -0.010206332430243492, 0.013107211329042912, 0.009341707453131676, 0.02050038054585457, 0.006954591255635023, 0.018533045426011086, 0.06726530939340591, -0.007718969602137804, 0.03939681872725487, 0.0416022390127182, -0.013219987973570824, -0.004661455750465393, -0.01236162893474102, -0.012029563076794147, -0.016565710306167603, -0.012931779958307743, 0.02628960646688938, 0.01502442266792059, -0.02939724363386631, 0.022968946024775505, -0.0008654079865664244, -0.014936706982553005, 0.01521238498389721, -0.012355363927781582, 0.01646546460688114, 0.012273913249373436, 0.002755208406597376, -0.019923962652683258, 0.02254289947450161, 0.013132273219525814, 0.029071442782878876, -0.028971197083592415, -0.0019156452035531402, 0.0023495240602642298, -0.002629900583997369, -0.05142638087272644, 0.022768454626202583, 0.03982286527752876, 0.014761276543140411, 0.006916998885571957, 0.0017856382764875889, -0.0198487788438797, -0.0068104867823421955, 0.018395205959677696, 0.00680422130972147, -0.031026247888803482, 0.04167742282152176, 0.04175260663032532, -0.02135247364640236, 0.0051940144039690495, -0.005425834096968174, -0.021527905017137527, -0.023344870656728745, 0.014147266745567322, -0.023044131696224213, -0.03714127466082573, -0.002774004591628909, -0.01379640493541956, -0.09608613699674606, 0.003975394647568464, 0.01636521704494953, -0.01596423238515854, 0.023244624957442284, 0.040875453501939774, -0.04024891182780266, -0.030399708077311516, -0.00036026033922098577, 0.012681163847446442, -0.021014142781496048, -0.028043918311595917, -0.009510872885584831, 0.025763314217329025, 0.026339730247855186, -0.018269898369908333, -0.031903404742479324, 0.03443462401628494, 0.02598886750638485, -0.008840475231409073, 0.012931779958307743, 0.004758569411933422, 0.03235451132059097, -0.014260044321417809, 0.017029350623488426, -0.005256668198853731, -0.007098695263266563, 0.011572188697755337, -0.01115240715444088, 0.010243924334645271, 0.013483135029673576, -0.0022618083748966455, 0.02796873450279236, -0.040148667991161346, 0.031702909618616104, 0.004833754152059555, 0.03721645846962929, 0.045988015830516815, 0.0373668298125267, 0.040023356676101685, 0.0038469538558274508, 0.03669016808271408, -0.005494753364473581, -0.00017239632143173367, -0.0477423295378685, -0.008289121091365814, -0.006666382774710655, -0.00772523507475853, -0.02390875667333603, 0.018608229234814644, 0.0378430001437664, -0.005381976254284382, -0.004207214340567589, 0.000760854163672775, 0.026866024360060692, -0.012537060305476189, -0.005491620860993862, -0.02111438848078251, 0.003140530316159129, -0.02369573339819908, 0.014635968022048473, -0.005403905175626278, -0.020913897082209587, 0.030976124107837677, -0.0031843881588429213, -0.04102582111954689, 0.002737978706136346, -0.013232518918812275, -0.026013929396867752, -0.002972931135445833, 0.012593449093401432, 0.01657824218273163, -0.015713617205619812, 0.016866449266672134, -0.016841387376189232, -0.1256086826324463, -0.022893762215971947, 0.048168376088142395, -0.02506158873438835, 0.006199610885232687, 0.013182396069169044, 0.01498683076351881, 0.019397670403122902, 0.014974299818277359, -0.022492775693535805, 0.009592323563992977, -0.020537972450256348, 0.005551142152398825, 0.029798230156302452, -0.0040004560723900795, -0.012505733408033848, -0.035762887448072433, 0.02779330313205719, -0.0028585875406861305, 0.01550059299916029, -0.011522065848112106, 0.0019814318511635065, 0.01620231755077839, -0.019873840734362602, 0.00016084450180642307, -0.03333191201090813, -0.011753885075449944, 0.018169652670621872, 0.021202104166150093, -0.0004988822620362043, 0.013721220195293427, -0.015412877313792706, -0.0111148152500391, 0.044283829629421234, -0.013771343044936657, -0.02547510527074337, 0.0035556131042540073, 0.015838924795389175, -0.03353240713477135, 0.0012820569099858403, -0.011246387846767902, -0.032855745404958725, 0.04262976348400116, -0.004100702702999115, 0.00825152825564146, -0.0034115088637918234, 0.0008536604000255466, 0.011227591894567013, -0.001227234723046422, 0.02066328004002571, -0.003937802277505398, -0.015174792148172855, 0.03982286527752876, 0.021327411755919456, 0.01040055975317955, 0.0009836673270910978, -0.005053042899817228, -0.012543325312435627, 0.0013674229849129915, -0.015600839629769325, -0.02226722240447998, 0.011227591894567013, 0.01578880101442337, -0.032103896141052246, -0.03410882130265236, -0.036163873970508575, -0.034184008836746216, 0.024597950279712677, -0.003248608438298106, -0.007324249483644962, 0.006747832987457514, 0.02489868924021721, 0.008827945217490196, 0.014823930338025093, 0.02761787176132202, -0.008802883327007294, -0.038695093244314194, 0.03175303339958191, -0.0025782110169529915, 0.00271604978479445, -0.018257368355989456, -0.032103896141052246, 0.009598588570952415, -0.004717844072729349, 0.016189787536859512, 0.006055506411939859, -0.006935794837772846, -0.013470604084432125, -0.004918336868286133, 0.011334103532135487, 0.00003715184720931575, -0.015676023438572884, -0.002690988127142191, 0.013758812099695206, 0.003018355229869485, -0.0026941208634525537, 0.01991143263876438, -0.02967292256653309, 0.020512910559773445, -0.0025860427413135767, -0.013032026588916779, 0.0019469722174108028, -0.002174092922359705, -0.02066328004002571, 0.009579792618751526, -0.04358210414648056, 0.018294960260391235, 0.011240122839808464, 0.048444051295518875, 0.003922138828784227, 0.02073846571147442, 0.025124242529273033, -0.012486936524510384, -0.0030919734854251146, 0.04122631624341011, -0.012831533327698708, -0.06310508400201797, -0.009360503405332565, -0.019761063158512115, -0.02325715497136116, -0.00654734019190073, 0.010550929233431816, -0.0728289783000946, -0.010619848035275936, 0.030374646186828613, 0.02008686400949955, -0.005974056199193001, 0.021252227947115898, -0.009066030383110046, 0.015074546448886395, -0.0007048571715131402, -0.006572401616722345, 0.0011543994769454002, 0.008163812570273876, -0.013132273219525814, 0.0018075670814141631, 0.00820140540599823, 0.051276013255119324, 0.029998721554875374, 0.012242586351931095, -0.013658566400408745, -0.024535296484827995, -0.017555642873048782, 0.00869637168943882, 0.0066789137199521065, 0.01108348835259676, -0.04686517268419266, -0.01951044797897339, 0.024873627349734306, -0.018307490274310112, 0.01865835301578045, 0.018056875094771385, -0.0018028680933639407, 0.01923476904630661, -0.010099820792675018, -0.033407099545001984, 0.016189787536859512, -0.007430761121213436, -0.002778703812509775, -0.001724550616927445, 0.03543708845973015, 0.022279752418398857, 0.019873840734362602, -0.04383271932601929, -0.007700173184275627, 0.04308087378740311, -0.013871589675545692, -0.024034064263105392, -0.0026111043989658356, -0.01994902454316616, -0.011810273863375187, -0.0108641991391778, 0.015613370575010777, 0.011321572586894035, -0.021402597427368164, 0.018595699220895767, -0.02196648344397545, -0.027768241241574287, 0.00023847668489906937, 0.018031813204288483, -0.01209221687167883, -0.01622737944126129, 0.010030901059508324, 0.008426959626376629, -0.0022085525561124086, -0.00822020135819912, -0.016340157017111778, 0.023821040987968445, 0.0015083943726494908, -0.0006903684698045254, 0.0009311946923844516, 0.025863559916615486, 0.0022038535680621862, 0.04699048027396202, 0.01612713187932968, 0.020099394023418427, 0.00010729493078542873, 0.021578028798103333, -0.011528330855071545, 0.008871803060173988, -0.013019495643675327, -0.048444051295518875, -0.013307703658938408, -0.03318154439330101, 0.0013219988904893398, -0.008771556429564953, -0.00825152825564146, -0.004266735631972551, -0.0411260686814785, -0.028394781053066254, -0.009980778209865093, 0.0017339487094432116, 0.02390875667333603, 0.012230055406689644, 0.04105088487267494, -0.02598886750638485, 0.04430888965725899, 0.0021615619771182537, -0.006484686397016048, -0.0025218224618583918, -0.004056844860315323, -0.07413218170404434, -0.0025202559772878885, 0.04601307958364487, 0.01337035745382309, 0.04328136518597603, -0.016352687031030655, -0.005494753364473581, -0.03320660442113876, -0.00629045907407999, 0.036063626408576965, -0.01947285421192646, -0.028770703822374344, -0.022154444828629494, -0.04992268607020378, -0.00680422130972147, -0.002673758426681161, -0.00012090258678654209, -0.011879193596541882, 0.010243924334645271, 0.007574865594506264, -0.006747832987457514, 0.017442865297198296, -0.010776483453810215, 0.01422245241701603, -0.0060429759323596954, -0.009341707453131676, -0.0189215000718832, 0.018883908167481422, -0.0034365705214440823, -0.010431886650621891, -0.007086164318025112, -0.019698409363627434, 0.0072177378460764885, 0.015738677233457565, 0.0222296305000782, -0.04037421941757202, 0.02714170143008232, 0.001593760447576642, -0.0011559658451005816, 0.0016305696917697787, 0.012186197564005852, -0.028720581904053688, -0.017505520954728127, -0.0009131816332228482, 0.02618936076760292, -0.010018370114266872, -0.0060241795144975185, 0.029146628454327583, -0.049020469188690186, -0.019397670403122902, -0.00963618140667677, -0.026590345427393913, -0.01018127053976059, -0.036614980548620224, 0.010588521137833595, -0.009122418239712715, 0.00654734019190073, -0.008395632728934288, 0.0026972535997629166, -0.021715866401791573, 0.004977858159691095, -0.008665044791996479, 0.008395632728934288, 0.033983513712882996, 0.016653425991535187, -0.013119742274284363, -0.008264059200882912, 0.029998721554875374, -0.031702909618616104, -0.013307703658938408, 0.0007095562759786844, 0.0106386449187994, 0.01498683076351881, -0.0085084093734622, -0.030374646186828613, -0.017204781994223595, 0.007624988444149494, -0.018470391631126404, -0.016390278935432434, -0.02281857654452324, 0.007267860695719719, 0.023758387193083763, -0.03242969512939453, 0.0030700447969138622, -0.012236321344971657, 0.002084810985252261, -0.025086650624871254, -0.0072929225862026215, 0.01422245241701603, 0.022931354120373726, 0.011772681958973408, 0.0018890172941610217, -0.0015405045123770833, -0.02666553109884262, -0.0189215000718832, 0.013658566400408745, 0.006891936995089054, 0.00890312995761633, 0.01964828558266163, -0.016703549772500992, 0.0063468473963439465, 0.01971093937754631, -0.0025923082139343023, -0.03405870124697685, -0.009880531579256058, 0.018533045426011086, -0.0024607349187135696, 0.013671097345650196, 0.01602688618004322, 0.012399221770465374, 0.005629459396004677, 0.03952212631702423, -0.005855013616383076, -0.004432768560945988, 0.028971197083592415, -0.0012593448627740145, -0.001610207138583064, 0.0049684601835906506, -0.029096504673361778, -0.007493415381759405, -0.010074758902192116, -0.03949706628918648, 0.028294533491134644, 0.0005595783004537225, -0.017555642873048782, -0.0198487788438797, -0.012161136604845524, -0.03250488266348839, -0.019284892827272415, 0.0670648142695427, -0.00015232746955007315, -0.019773593172430992, -0.027768241241574287, 0.050448980182409286, 0.003402110654860735, -0.000010701347491703928, 0.015600839629769325, 0.01068876776844263, -0.022317346185445786, 0.011490738950669765, 0.006183946970850229, 0.012148605659604073, 0.026013929396867752, 0.04999786987900734, 0.02107679657638073, 0.0035712765529751778, 0.036715228110551834, 0.010312844067811966, 0.004893275443464518, 0.003254873910918832, -0.00823273230344057, -0.0222045686095953, 0.03044983185827732, -0.007343045901507139, 0.008000912144780159, 0.04463469237089157, 0.0004793028929270804, -0.019560569897294044, 0.04187791422009468, -0.0015138766029849648, 0.026114176958799362, -0.007073633372783661, 0.01498683076351881, -0.03618893399834633, -0.014122205786406994, -0.022192036733031273, -0.026891086250543594, 0.03428425267338753, -0.02664046920835972, 0.02684096246957779, -0.000317968922900036, 0.02226722240447998, -0.010168739594519138, 0.01743033528327942, -0.03320660442113876, -0.0008990844944491982, 0.03999829664826393, -0.01120253000408411, -0.01838267594575882, -0.04365728795528412, 0.0019501049537211657, 0.014134736731648445, 0.009153745137155056, 0.0094607500359416, 0.033031173050403595, 0.002863286528736353, 0.02100161276757717, 0.02769305557012558, 0.00848961342126131, -0.038695093244314194, -0.00728039164096117, -0.03819386288523674, 0.03343215957283974, 0.01531263068318367, -0.0003884546458721161, -0.014460536651313305, -0.005241004750132561, 0.011822804808616638, 0.021289819851517677, 0.004094437230378389, 0.007330514956265688, -0.013470604084432125, 0.006136956624686718, 0.004373247269541025, -0.012336567044258118, 0.01333276554942131, 0.005548009183257818, -0.029096504673361778, 0.005200279876589775, -0.016177255660295486, -0.03373289853334427, -0.0017182852607220411, 0.05804264172911644, -0.031527478247880936, -0.03410882130265236, 0.012211259454488754, -0.0047523039393126965, -0.03897077217698097, 0.02357042394578457, -0.025324735790491104, -0.021239696070551872, 0.0038469538558274508, 0.021803582087159157, 0.04340667277574539, 0.021302351728081703, 0.0027395449578762054, 0.01981118693947792, -0.011710027232766151, -0.0046019344590604305, -0.03583807125687599, 0.03989804908633232, 0.02557535283267498, -0.010569725185632706, 0.019873840734362602, -0.0017950363690033555, -0.000813718477729708, -0.018370144069194794, 0.013821466825902462, -0.0034616319462656975, 0.00847708247601986, 0.020437726750969887, 0.03072550892829895, 0.019247300922870636, 0.008790352381765842, 0.042679887264966965, 0.0378430001437664, 0.0037811673246324062, -0.030875878408551216, -0.03999829664826393, 0.030750570818781853, 0.02666553109884262, -0.008965783752501011, -0.0017778065521270037, 0.009554730728268623, -0.017129596322774887, -0.025312205776572227, -0.009391830302774906, -0.006030444987118244, 0.012725021690130234, -0.03894570842385292, 0.00592393334954977, 0.019021745771169662, -0.00871516764163971, 0.02761787176132202, 0.004548678640276194, 0.00964871235191822, 0.014109674841165543, 0.04661455750465393, 0.006553605664521456, 0.006866875570267439, -0.022630615159869194, -0.01644040271639824, -0.03024933859705925, 0.01923476904630661, -0.009799081832170486, -0.01258091814815998, 0.0005266849766485393, 0.006362510845065117, -0.009573526680469513, 0.007242799270898104, -0.015287569724023342, 0.022768454626202583, -0.006841813679784536, -0.022618085145950317, -0.006967121735215187, -0.025462575256824493, 0.000583073531743139, -0.02060062624514103, -0.02598886750638485, -0.0067353020422160625, 0.01309468038380146, -0.000347142165992409, 0.007700173184275627, 0.04676492512226105, 0.013633504509925842, -0.019861308857798576, -0.015813862904906273, -0.00964871235191822, 0.0008865537238307297, -0.006434563081711531, -0.04596295580267906, 0.017818789929151535, -0.03167784959077835, -0.051075518131256104, -0.020813649520277977, 0.015249976888298988, 0.004511086270213127, -0.01214233972132206, 0.03393339365720749, 0.017092004418373108, -0.04648924991488457, 0.015600839629769325, -0.019898902624845505, -0.02489868924021721, -0.020776057615876198, 0.003915873356163502, 0.016753671690821648, -0.0004589403688441962, -0.011766416020691395, 0.017405273392796516, 0.0038469538558274508, 0.022555429488420486, 0.01093311794102192, 0.023094255477190018, 0.031226741150021553, 0.02083871141076088, -0.031251803040504456, -0.005479089915752411, -0.005131360609084368, -0.025938745588064194, -0.041827794164419174, 0.004323123954236507, -0.00011228767107240856, 0.013508196920156479, 0.013971836306154728, 0.0013877855380997062, 0.024435048922896385, 0.026214422658085823, 0.02761787176132202, 0.010626113973557949, -0.022354938089847565, -0.012537060305476189, 0.004454697482287884, 0.013671097345650196, 0.04784257337450981, 0.010325375013053417, 0.013533257879316807, 0.01087673008441925, 0.02769305557012558, 0.04293050244450569, -0.011722558178007603, -0.001907813479192555, 0.00031464043422602117, -0.024886157363653183, 0.012530794367194176, 0.03245475888252258, -0.0004961411468684673, 0.03315648436546326, 0.01646546460688114, 0.03235451132059097, -0.05057428777217865, -0.011277714744210243, 0.0013204325223341584, 0.007844277657568455, 0.017893975600600243, -0.007224003318697214, 0.022116852924227715, -0.04120125249028206, 0.016703549772500992, -0.0031499285250902176, -0.013307703658938408, 0.018019283190369606, 0.029823292046785355, 0.010087289847433567, 0.02179105207324028, 0.021841175854206085, -0.006472155451774597, -0.04851923882961273, -0.0035587456077337265, 0.001997095299884677, 0.027241947129368782, 0.023545363917946815, 0.006212141364812851, 0.01674114167690277, -0.006262264680117369, 0.027667995542287827, -0.028946135193109512, -0.012255117297172546, 0.012042094022035599, 0.013295172713696957, 0.00772523507475853, -0.01258091814815998, 0.019159585237503052, 0.03212895616889, 0.007812950760126114, -0.03335697576403618, -0.023946348577737808, 0.016590772196650505, -0.0017731074476614594, 0.0020205907057970762, 0.005378843750804663, -0.005626326892524958, 0.021202104166150093, -0.0037310440093278885, -0.02298147790133953, -0.04699048027396202, -0.003718513296917081, -0.004260470159351826, 0.003496091812849045, 0.03508622571825981, 0.020550502464175224, 0.02145272120833397, -0.020989080891013145, -0.013896651566028595, 0.011453146114945412, -0.005306791514158249, -0.0034835608676075935, 0.004182152915745974, 0.03583807125687599, 0.04420864209532738, 0.021502843126654625, -0.00017856383055914193, -0.012844064272940159, -0.009535934776067734, -0.0035618783440440893, -0.017167188227176666, -0.01140928827226162, 0.01729249581694603, -0.016753671690821648, 0.020011678338050842, 0.011158673092722893, -0.013833997771143913, 0.014372821897268295, 0.0021114388946443796, -0.027567747980356216, 0.0066162594594061375, 0.0007201291155070066, 0.023232093080878258, -0.023144377395510674, 0.010030901059508324, 0.023344870656728745, -0.024698195978999138, 0.02499893493950367, 0.017179720103740692, 0.019598163664340973, 0.012424282729625702, 0.0401737280189991, -0.012367893941700459, 0.04528629034757614, -0.015074546448886395, 0.02656528539955616, 0.028720581904053688, 0.01160978153347969, -0.004899540916085243, 0.00332066067494452, 0.027342194691300392, 0.013395419344305992, 0.008057300932705402, 0.007211472373455763, 0.005253535695374012, -0.04293050244450569, 0.017204781994223595, 0.007255330216139555, 0.02008686400949955, 0.005369445309042931, 0.027016393840312958, 0.02957267500460148, -0.020249763503670692, -0.02503652684390545, 0.01285659521818161, -0.006133824121206999, 0.003693451639264822, -0.033306851983070374, -0.026414915919303894, -0.012562121264636517, -0.002382417442277074, 0.006315520498901606, -0.019009215757250786, -0.0316527858376503, 0.015638431534171104, -0.013470604084432125, -0.011453146114945412, -0.04262976348400116, 0.03007390722632408, 0.015400346368551254, 0.011428085155785084, -0.00947954598814249, 0.030675385147333145, -0.023858632892370224, -0.016728611662983894, -0.003248608438298106, 0.00728039164096117, -0.0008364305249415338, -0.021878767758607864, 0.02052544243633747, 0.04904552921652794, 0.006685178726911545, -0.007061102893203497, -0.0009946317877620459, 0.027467502281069756, 0.012023297138512135, -0.0002848797885235399, 0.0009860169375315309, -0.006058639381080866, -0.028720581904053688, 0.05047404021024704, 0.03405870124697685, -0.012681163847446442, -0.01531263068318367, 0.022141914814710617, 0.010939383879303932, -0.002654962008818984, -0.004542413167655468, 0.0009335441864095628, -0.001707320800051093, -0.0072177378460764885, -0.018971623852849007, -0.013909182511270046 ]
11.66548
6.314477
2007-10-01
157
2008MNRAS.388.1537M
[ "massive galaxies", "large galaxy groups", "massive elliptical galaxies", "massive major pairs", "massive mergers", "major mergers", "massive clusters", "major pairs", "large groups", "dark matter halo masses", "Mergers", "dynamical friction wakes", "cent", "stellar mass", "solar</SUB", "mutual tidal interaction signatures", "large subhaloes", "the SDSS spectroscopic galaxy sample", "combined masses", "221 galaxy pairs" ]
[ "galaxies: clusters: general", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: formation", "galaxies: interactions", "Astrophysics" ]
42
[ "10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13531.x", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.2157" ]
[ "McIntosh, Daniel H.", "Guo, Yicheng", "Hertzberg, Jen", "Katz, Neal", "Mo, H. J.", "van den Bosch, Frank C.", "Yang, Xiaohu" ]
[ "Department of Astronomy, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA", "Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie, Königstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany", "Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, the Partner Group of MPA, Nandan Road 80, Shanghai 200030, China; Joint Institute for Galaxy and Cosmology of Shanghai Astronomical Observatory and University of Science and Technology of China" ]
[ "2008ApJ...676..248Y", "2008ApJ...676L.105W", "2008ApJ...681..232L", "2008ApJ...682..919C", "2008ApJ...682..937B", "2008ApJ...683L..17T", "2008MNRAS.385L.103B", "2008MNRAS.387...79V", "2008MNRAS.387.1045W", "2009AJ....137.4956R", "2009AJ....138.1417T", "2009ARA&A..47..159B", "2009ASPC..419..267S", "2009ApJ...692..511W", "2009ApJ...695..900Y", "2009ApJ...698...83L", "2009ApJ...699L...9S", "2009ApJ...699L.178N", "2009ApJ...702.1005S", "2009ApJ...705.1433H", "2009MNRAS.394.1713K", "2009MNRAS.395.1376W", "2009MNRAS.396.2003L", "2009MNRAS.396.2103M", "2009MNRAS.398.1129G", "2009MNRAS.399..966S", "2009PhDT.......282S", "2009arXiv0908.0301L", "2010A&A...521A..58R", "2010AJ....139..794D", "2010AJ....140..612P", "2010ASPC..423..303M", "2010ASPC..423..329L", "2010ApJ...709.1018V", "2010ApJ...713..131B", "2010ApJ...715..342H", "2010ApJ...717..958R", "2010ApJ...718.1158L", "2010ApJ...719..844R", "2010ApJ...721.1755S", "2010ApJ...723..818H", "2010ApJ...723.1057M", "2010ApJ...724..694G", "2010MNRAS.402.1942C", "2010MNRAS.405.2327P", "2010MNRAS.406..382K", "2010MNRAS.407.1514E", "2010arXiv1003.0686E", "2011ApJ...727...52B", "2011CQGra..28i4021S", "2011MNRAS.410.1550R", "2011MNRAS.417..785J", "2011MNRAS.417.1374P", "2011MNRAS.418.1409M", "2011PhDT........68T", "2011arXiv1104.5470D", "2011gafo.confE..48L", "2012A&A...539A..46A", "2012A&A...540A.123E", "2012A&A...542A..36E", "2012ApJ...744...85M", "2012ApJ...745..106L", "2012ApJ...746..138T", "2012ApJ...748...29R", "2012ApJ...750...93P", "2012ApJ...753...44S", "2012ApJ...756..114S", "2012MNRAS.419..687R", "2012MNRAS.419.1017C", "2012MNRAS.419.3018C", "2012MNRAS.423..422L", "2012MNRAS.425..287E", "2012MNRAS.425..641L", "2012MNRAS.426..276B", "2013ASPC..477..137K", "2013ApJ...762...43K", "2013ApJ...771..106S", "2013ApJ...773..154L", "2013ApJ...777...59T", "2013ApJ...779L..17B", "2013CQGra..30x4007S", "2013MNRAS.429.2212M", "2013MNRAS.429.2924H", "2013MNRAS.433..825L", "2013MNRAS.434.2856B", "2014ApJ...788...51N", "2014ApJ...797..127P", "2014ApJS..215...22K", "2014MNRAS.437.1930P", "2014MNRAS.441.1802K", "2014MNRAS.442..533M", "2014MNRAS.444.1835S", "2014MNRAS.444.3357N", "2014MNRAS.445..630P", "2015ApJ...806...88S", "2015ApJ...806..189K", "2015MNRAS.447.1491L", "2015MNRAS.448....2W", "2015MNRAS.449.2353B", "2015MNRAS.450.1604L", "2015MsT..........3W", "2016A&A...593A...2A", "2016ApJ...816...86V", "2016ApJ...819...26M", "2016ApJ...822...92L", "2016ApJ...830...89M", "2016IAUFM..29B..70N", "2016MNRAS.456.1073G", "2016MNRAS.461..230E", "2016MNRAS.461..458D", "2016MNRAS.461.2589P", "2016MNRAS.462.4141L", "2016MNRAS.463L...6S", "2017ApJ...838..129B", "2017ApJ...846..103F", "2017MNRAS.464.3882W", "2017MNRAS.467.4101G", "2017MNRAS.469.3670S", "2017MNRAS.472.1482O", "2018ApJ...853..155D", "2018ApJ...857..122C", "2018MNRAS.473L..94B", "2018MNRAS.475.1549M", "2018MNRAS.479.1125R", "2018MNRAS.480.2266M", "2018MNRAS.481.2458D", "2019ApJ...874...63W", "2019MNRAS.486.2643M", "2019MNRAS.487.5572M", "2019MNRAS.489.2014H", "2019MNRAS.489.4679J", "2020A&A...633A..70P", "2020MNRAS.494.4969P", "2020MNRAS.494.5568J", "2020MNRAS.498.2138B", "2021ApJ...921...47B", "2021MNRAS.503.6059P", "2021MNRAS.507.5272N", "2022A&A...662A.124S", "2022ApJ...933...30T", "2022ApJ...933...61H", "2022MNRAS.510.4191K", "2022MNRAS.511..607J", "2023A&A...669A..23G", "2023A&A...679A.142O", "2023MNRAS.518.5323H", "2023MNRAS.520.5651C", "2023MNRAS.521.1221R", "2023MNRAS.523.2422L", "2024A&A...686A..40S", "2024A&A...686A..94P", "2024ApJ...966..124K", "2024MNRAS.529..810R", "2024MNRAS.530.3924E", "2024arXiv240306729S", "2024arXiv240406539B", "2024arXiv240414103F" ]
[ "1972ApJ...178..623T", "1975ApJ...202L.113O", "1977egsp.conf..401T", "1978ApJ...219...18B", "1980ApJ...236..351D", "1983ApJ...266...41D", "1983ApJ...274..534M", "1984ApJ...281...95P", "1984Natur.311..517B", "1985ApJ...289...18M", "1985ApJ...292..371D", "1986ApJ...300...93W", "1986ApJ...311...34L", "1988A&A...193L...7B", "1988ApJ...325...49L", "1988ApJ...331..699B", "1992AJ....104.1039S", "1992ARA&A..30..705B", "1992ApJ...392...41C", "1992ApJ...399..462B", "1994ApJ...435..540C", "1996AJ....111.1748F", "1996ApJ...462..576D", "1996ApJ...464L.119K", "1996ApJ...471..115B", "1997AJ....114.1365B", "1997AJ....114.1771F", "1998AJ....116.3040G", "1998ApJ...500..525S", "1998ApJ...502..141D", "1998MNRAS.297..427A", "1999ApJ...510..609H", "1999ApJ...520L..95V", "1999ApJ...523L.133N", "2000AJ....120.1579Y", "2000ApJ...532L...1C", "2000ApJ...536..153P", "2000MNRAS.311..565L", "2000MNRAS.319..168C", "2001AJ....122.1861S", "2001AJ....122.2129H", "2001AJ....122.2267E", "2001ApJ...550...94M", "2001MNRAS.322..231K", "2002AJ....123.2121S", "2002AJ....124..266P", "2002AJ....124..646H", "2002AJ....124.1810S", "2002ApJ...565..208P", "2002ApJ...571..172Z", "2002MNRAS.336..112M", "2003AJ....125.1559P", "2003AJ....125.2348B", "2003AJ....126.1183C", "2003ApJ...592..819B", "2003ApJ...594..186B", "2003ApJ...597..893N", "2003ApJ...597L.117K", "2003ApJS..149..289B", "2003MNRAS.341...54K", "2004AJ....128..502A", "2004AN....325..583I", "2004ApJ...600L..11B", "2004ApJ...601L..29H", "2004ApJ...601L.123B", "2004ApJ...608..752B", "2004ApJ...617L...9L", "2005AJ....129.2562B", "2005AJ....130.2647V", "2005ApJ...620...78S", "2005ApJ...625...23B", "2005ApJ...627L..25T", "2005ApJ...627L..85C", "2005ApJ...631L..41M", "2005ApJ...632..191M", "2005MNRAS.356.1293Y", "2005MNRAS.358..949Z", "2005MNRAS.359.1379K", "2006A&A...453..869B", "2006AJ....131.2332G", "2006AN....327..821T", "2006ApJ...636L..81N", "2006ApJ...640..241B", "2006ApJ...644...54M", "2006ApJ...647..763M", "2006ApJ...648..268B", "2006ApJ...650..791C", "2006ApJ...652...56B", "2006ApJ...652..270B", "2006ApJ...652L..89M", "2006ApJS..163....1H", "2006MNRAS.366....2W", "2006MNRAS.366..499D", "2006MNRAS.369.1081B", "2006MNRAS.372..537W", "2006MNRAS.372..839N", "2007ApJ...654..858B", "2007ApJ...655L..69W", "2007ApJ...662..808L", "2007ApJ...665..265F", "2007ApJ...665L...9R", "2007ApJ...668..826C", "2007ApJS..172..494S", "2007MNRAS.375....2D", "2007MNRAS.381..389K", "2008ApJ...672..177L", "2008ApJ...679..260M", "2008ApJS..175..356H", "2008MNRAS.388...67K" ]
11944344
0710.1080
A Dense Gas Trigger for OH Megamasers
HCN and CO line diagnostics provide new insight into the OH megamaser (OHM) phenomenon, suggesting a dense gas trigger for OHMs. We identify three physical properties that differentiate OHM hosts from other starburst galaxies: (1) OHMs have the highest mean molecular gas densities among starburst galaxies; nearly all OHM hosts have n¯(H<SUB>2</SUB>)=10<SUP>3</SUP>-10<SUP>4</SUP> cm<SUP>-3</SUP> (OH line-emitting clouds likely have n(H<SUB>2</SUB>)&gt;10<SUP>4</SUP> cm<SUP>-3</SUP>). (2) OHM hosts are a distinct population in the nonlinear part of the IR-CO relation. (3) OHM hosts have exceptionally high dense molecular gas fractions, L<SUB>HCN</SUB>/L<SUB>CO</SUB>&gt;0.07, and comprise roughly half of this unusual population. OH absorbers and kilomasers generally follow the linear IR-CO relation and are uniformly distributed in dense gas fraction and L<SUB>HCN</SUB>, demonstrating that OHMs are independent of OH abundance. The fraction of non-OHMs with high mean densities and high dense gas fractions constrains beaming to be a minor effect: OHM emission solid angle must exceed 2π steradians. Contrary to conventional wisdom, IR luminosity does not dictate OHM formation; both star formation and OHM activity are consequences of tidal density enhancements accompanying galaxy interactions. The OHM fraction in starbursts is likely due to the fraction of mergers experiencing a temporal spike in tidally driven density enhancement. OHMs are thus signposts marking the most intense, compact, and unusual modes of star formation in the local universe. Future high-redshift OHM surveys can now be interpreted in a star formation and galaxy evolution context, indicating both the merging rate of galaxies and the burst contribution to star formation.
[ 0.004599714186042547, 0.06255611777305603, -0.03355085849761963, 0.03609422966837883, -0.010748450644314289, 0.05468248575925827, 0.014692028984427452, -0.024838456884026527, 0.0005348013364709914, -0.0124057000502944, -0.012845379300415516, 0.015639029443264008, -0.009591757319867611, -0.017343629151582718, 0.030276942998170853, 0.03157568722963333, -0.021740414202213287, 0.0190211720764637, -0.002178099937736988, 0.013460928574204445, -0.014340286143124104, 0.012892728671431541, -0.017140699550509453, 0.020333442836999893, -0.05871400237083435, -0.028761742636561394, -0.03460608795285225, 0.036418914794921875, 0.06726405769586563, -0.03238740190863609, 0.044346656650304794, -0.02190275676548481, 0.0017823893576860428, -0.04575362801551819, -0.04288557171821594, 0.07327074557542801, -0.021496901288628578, 0.023039158433675766, 0.004477957263588905, 0.019440557807683945, -0.0202928576618433, -0.02348560094833374, 0.0023522803094238043, -0.009612049907445908, 0.005749642848968506, -0.024703172966837883, -0.007670700084418058, -0.04445488750934601, 0.011776621453464031, -0.009152079001069069, -0.01923762820661068, 0.015855485573410988, 0.04632182791829109, -0.033848486840724945, -0.018290629610419273, -0.05130034312605858, -0.00597286457195878, 0.03349674493074417, -0.006710171699523926, -0.00010130574810318649, -0.0170460008084774, -0.030709857121109962, 0.02773357182741165, -0.0022169947624206543, -0.00449148565530777, 0.005303200334310532, 0.0033043536823242903, -0.012784500606358051, 0.017925357446074486, 0.03160274401307106, 0.009294128976762295, -0.029573457315564156, 0.0010729848872870207, -0.015030243434011936, 0.03484959900379181, -0.035742487758398056, -0.03966577351093292, -0.025569001212716103, -0.048405230045318604, 0.0022068482358008623, 0.012412464246153831, 0.023756172508001328, 0.009037085808813572, -0.06428777426481247, -0.007893921807408333, 0.025325486436486244, 0.0037744715809822083, -0.00935500767081976, -0.054763659834861755, 0.01073492132127285, -0.022227443754673004, 0.0007081361836753786, 0.00763687863945961, -0.019508199766278267, -0.0157743152230978, -0.06277257204055786, 0.007589528802782297, -0.04613243043422699, 0.0433184877038002, 0.031738027930259705, 0.0013088893610984087, -0.0064598931930959225, 0.016653671860694885, -0.004467810969799757, 0.0034514768049120903, -0.029627572745084763, -0.009760864078998566, -0.004640300292521715, 0.025230785831809044, -0.00015399319818243384, 0.04499603062868118, 0.003050692845135927, 0.00422091456130147, 0.038096457719802856, -0.042804401367902756, 0.020563429221510887, -0.037284743040800095, 0.024933157488703728, -0.04407608509063721, 0.020211685448884964, -0.03858348727226257, -0.005019099917262793, 0.02245742827653885, 0.02965462952852249, 0.01623428612947464, 0.02128044329583645, 0.02543371543288231, -0.0023810286074876785, -0.013095657341182232, 0.017546556890010834, 0.021929815411567688, 0.0017105188453570008, 0.00748130027204752, -0.03398377075791359, -0.020184628665447235, 0.01400207169353962, -0.017370685935020447, -0.03146745637059212, 0.016558971256017685, 0.03401083126664162, -0.004893960896879435, -0.020685186609625816, 0.008123907260596752, 0.01954878680408001, 0.02249801531434059, -0.011438407003879547, -0.0735413134098053, -0.018304158002138138, -0.01976524293422699, -0.02677304297685623, -0.0015752330655232072, -0.05354608595371246, -0.014624386094510555, -0.0387999452650547, 0.005742878653109074, -0.04042337089776993, 0.009706750512123108, -0.0011423188261687756, -0.018290629610419273, -0.04394080117344856, -0.006946921814233065, -0.0021392053458839655, -0.010166721418499947, 0.0125004006549716, 0.0071904356591403484, 0.055250685662031174, -0.04201974347233772, -0.02197040058672428, -0.038123514503240585, -0.02243037149310112, 0.008807100355625153, 0.008063028566539288, -0.05784817412495613, -0.005573771428316832, -0.008178021758794785, 0.002173026790842414, -0.02636718563735485, -0.021334556862711906, -0.04461722820997238, -0.0032502394169569016, 0.013467692770063877, -0.0018432679353281856, 0.031034544110298157, -0.015530800446867943, -0.0017688607331365347, -0.019602900370955467, -0.029005257412791252, 0.02336384356021881, 0.037663545459508896, -0.006216378882527351, -0.01085667870938778, 0.012507164850831032, 0.008529764600098133, 0.025880157947540283, -0.022660357877612114, -0.065911203622818, 0.01935938559472561, 0.034741371870040894, -0.02214627154171467, 0.012324528768658638, 0.04356200248003006, 0.0067304642871022224, 0.07067325711250305, -0.06304314732551575, -0.03249562904238701, 0.005127328913658857, 0.0501910001039505, 0.0073595428839325905, 0.029357001185417175, 0.027003029361367226, 0.04724177345633507, 0.005293053574860096, 0.01288596447557211, 0.03146745637059212, 0.008184785954654217, -0.03503900021314621, -0.026529530063271523, 0.024283787235617638, 0.044509001076221466, 0.005688764620572329, -0.022795643657445908, 0.06634411960840225, 0.01110695768147707, 0.03184625878930092, 0.020008757710456848, 0.008225372061133385, 0.03923285752534866, -0.02689480036497116, 0.031251002103090286, 0.015287285670638084, 0.009929971769452095, -0.01397501491010189, -0.021753942593932152, -0.05665765702724457, -0.0031707589514553547, 0.006838692817837, 0.005688764620572329, 0.011999842710793018, -0.010978436097502708, -0.0402069166302681, -0.041099801659584045, 0.01496260054409504, 0.027841800823807716, 0.012270414270460606, 0.0010315536055713892, 0.010437292978167534, -0.01098520029336214, -0.002984741237014532, 0.0033043536823242903, -0.006618853658437729, 0.03198154270648956, -0.006953686010092497, -0.0340920016169548, -0.05633297190070152, -0.03374025970697403, 0.004089010879397392, -0.05538597330451012, 0.04050454497337341, -0.028085315600037575, -0.007116028573364019, 0.0063888682052493095, 0.02351265773177147, -0.02519020065665245, 0.035390742123126984, -0.047512345016002655, 0.06152794510126114, 0.004160035867244005, -0.020806943997740746, -0.02432437241077423, 0.020374029874801636, -0.00918589998036623, -0.03787999972701073, 0.04358905926346779, -0.024067329242825508, -0.058876343071460724, 0.04448194429278374, -0.00549260014668107, 0.009131785482168198, 0.028761742636561394, 0.03057457134127617, -0.012838614173233509, 0.013021250255405903, 0.049054600298404694, 0.03225211426615715, -0.04886520281434059, 0.0028646751306951046, 0.02444612979888916, 0.012649214826524258, -0.011614278890192509, -0.033659085631370544, 0.07846571505069733, -0.05638708546757698, 0.013115949928760529, -0.0047248536720871925, -0.04502308741211891, -0.0130888931453228, -0.017248928546905518, -0.003289134008809924, -0.016220757737755775, 0.013677385635674, 0.029005257412791252, 0.05784817412495613, 0.016599558293819427, -0.016274871304631233, -0.020739300176501274, 0.017492443323135376, 0.059688057750463486, 0.01539551466703415, -0.02233567275106907, 0.05909280106425285, 0.008942386135458946, -0.04488779976963997, 0.021172214299440384, 0.042831458151340485, -0.048405230045318604, -0.022538600489497185, 0.0012877508997917175, 0.04266911372542381, 0.007055150344967842, -0.048134658485651016, 0.011242243461310863, -0.057956401258707047, -0.031115714460611343, -0.06439600139856339, 0.01288596447557211, -0.03252268582582474, 0.014719085767865181, -0.027841800823807716, -0.03720357269048691, -0.010707864537835121, 0.022159799933433533, -0.0011947420425713062, 0.07067325711250305, 0.019684072583913803, -0.037907056510448456, -0.0050360108725726604, 0.0068488395772874355, 0.06320548802614212, 0.00943617895245552, 0.02007639966905117, 0.0016471035778522491, -0.005851107183843851, -0.028734685853123665, 0.011668393388390541, -0.038962285965681076, 0.03787999972701073, 0.006091239396482706, 0.006399014499038458, 0.0005969482008367777, 0.0030523838941007853, 0.012277178466320038, -0.005695528816431761, 0.02615072950720787, -0.0008117143297567964, 0.04997454583644867, -0.018385328352451324, 0.04789114370942116, -0.054709542542696, 0.05481777340173721, 0.034281399101018906, -0.040017515420913696, 0.01722187176346779, 0.03376731649041176, -0.00704162148758769, 0.04743117094039917, 0.027300657704472542, -0.005783464293926954, -0.013670621439814568, -0.014651442877948284, -0.03054751455783844, 0.043020859360694885, 0.015300814993679523, 0.012344821356236935, 0.035580143332481384, -0.05024511367082596, 0.03184625878930092, 0.02924877218902111, -0.004318996332585812, 0.004893960896879435, -0.01973818615078926, 0.050732143223285675, 0.0011186437914147973, 0.015327871777117252, -0.03414611518383026, -0.008719164878129959, -0.005222028587013483, -0.02314738556742668, -0.05208500102162361, -0.10492759943008423, 0.019007643684744835, 0.03522840142250061, 0.010315535590052605, 0.013332407921552658, 0.037447087466716766, -0.028653515502810478, 0.0027784304693341255, 0.022200386971235275, 0.08398537337779999, 0.008171257562935352, 0.058010514825582504, -0.04080217331647873, 0.005387753713876009, -0.03593188524246216, -0.012250121682882309, 0.004312232136726379, -0.026407772675156593, 0.01527375727891922, 0.042587943375110626, 0.014448514208197594, 0.0038590251933783293, 0.032982658594846725, 0.009260307066142559, 0.02819354273378849, -0.016910715028643608, -0.021212801337242126, 0.0427502878010273, -0.053735487163066864, 0.044941917061805725, -0.011249007657170296, 0.02540665864944458, -0.023336786776781082, -0.0025315340608358383, -0.018534142524003983, -0.008915328420698643, -0.0706191435456276, -0.0019261303823441267, 0.013630036264657974, -0.040017515420913696, -0.014800257049500942, -0.07332485914230347, -0.017695371061563492, 0.059904515743255615, -0.000740266521461308, 0.027395358309149742, -0.010295243002474308, -0.03230622783303261, -0.015544328838586807, -0.027652401477098465, -0.00983527209609747, -0.028112372383475304, 0.037907056510448456, -0.004017985891550779, 0.0015075901756063104, -0.04513131454586983, 0.01146546471863985, 0.00047350002569146454, 0.016870129853487015, -0.003434566082432866, 0.05600828677415848, -0.03114277310669422, -0.0024824929423630238, -0.03284737095236778, 0.0032333286944776773, 0.02713831514120102, -0.02048225700855255, -0.017451858147978783, 0.05084037408232689, -0.03076397255063057, -0.01473261509090662, -0.03566131368279457, -0.04743117094039917, -0.024824928492307663, -0.01806064322590828, -0.018818242475390434, -0.044752515852451324, -0.00023442477686330676, -0.03311794251203537, -0.03904345631599426, 0.01899411529302597, 0.02624543011188507, 0.031061600893735886, -0.07716697454452515, 0.025460772216320038, -0.0011364000383764505, 0.017925357446074486, -0.050109829753637314, -0.011242243461310863, -0.0055703893303871155, 0.05230145901441574, -0.004427225328981876, 0.011560164391994476, -0.007555707357823849, -0.015869013965129852, 0.04418431594967842, 0.03609422966837883, 0.02519020065665245, -0.010072021745145321, 0.018452972173690796, -0.022565657272934914, -0.04407608509063721, -0.03858348727226257, -0.02723301574587822, 0.01589607261121273, -0.015422571450471878, 0.04651122912764549, -0.045834802091121674, -0.018845301121473312, -0.04956868663430214, -0.00042044263682328165, 0.010477879084646702, 0.059688057750463486, -0.0545201450586319, 0.0008742839563637972, 0.008063028566539288, 0.04036925733089447, 0.003204580396413803, 0.014908486045897007, -0.012987429276108742, -0.057144686579704285, 0.022890344262123108, -0.0228362288326025, 0.009490293450653553, -0.016897186636924744, -0.02596132829785347, -0.012026900425553322, -0.004332525189965963, 0.012757442891597748, 0.03980105742812157, -0.0005242321640253067, -0.008901800028979778, 0.019684072583913803, 0.025203729048371315, 0.02072577178478241, 0.035796601325273514, -0.016599558293819427, 0.011343707330524921, 0.002590721473097801, -0.0786280557513237, -0.04377845674753189, -0.008881507441401482, -0.0037135928869247437, -0.040693942457437515, 0.0058105215430259705, 0.03736591339111328, -0.0012023517629131675, -0.04973103106021881, -0.033172059804201126, 0.0033144999761134386, -0.006280639208853245, -0.030195772647857666, 0.0005259232129901648, 0.005282907281070948, -0.02924877218902111, -0.002416541101410985, 0.03033105842769146, 0.038556430488824844, 0.006798107177019119, 0.020969286561012268, 0.04166800156235695, 0.04521248862147331, -0.009469999931752682, -0.012256885878741741, 0.0409645140171051, 0.014583799988031387, -0.004511778708547354, 0.00594918942078948, -0.014570271596312523, 0.013298586010932922, 0.012588336132466793, 0.015869013965129852, -0.019697600975632668, -0.018304158002138138, -0.05443897098302841, 0.046890031546354294, -0.0008637147257104516, -0.04735000059008598, 0.0031014250125736, 0.00148729735519737, -0.011776621453464031, -0.012628921307623386, -0.009659400209784508, -0.03476842865347862, 0.02970874309539795, -0.0411539152264595, -0.008374186232686043, -0.046213600784540176, -0.008455357514321804, 0.022687414661049843, -0.0012911331141367555, -0.05230145901441574, -0.043643172830343246, -0.028788801282644272, -0.010153193026781082, 0.00422091456130147, -0.0458618588745594, 0.018696486949920654, -0.0274494718760252, 0.04137037321925163, 0.01957584358751774, -0.0075286501087248325, -0.0118645578622818, -0.03506605699658394, 0.028301771730184555, -0.006101385690271854, -0.030385171994566917, -0.004342671483755112, 0.04288557171821594, 0.0023742644116282463, -0.01957584358751774, -0.007176907267421484, -0.002573810750618577, -0.0189264714717865, -0.010403471998870373, -0.002276182174682617, -0.007542178966104984, 0.01580137200653553, -0.0335238017141819, -0.03073691576719284, -0.008712399750947952, -0.0026820392813533545, -0.027868857607245445, 0.02886997163295746, 0.004200621508061886, -0.0429396852850914, -0.035526029765605927, 0.03054751455783844, -0.027868857607245445, -0.011154307052493095, 0.013176828622817993, 0.008692107163369656, 0.00426150020211935, -0.012662743218243122, 0.0014433295000344515, 0.022322142496705055, 0.0004472884174901992, 0.03146745637059212, 0.0022254500072449446, -0.01880471408367157, 0.005103653762489557, -0.020779885351657867, -0.005421575158834457, -0.08165846019983292, 0.018236514180898666, -0.0034108911640942097, -0.007102500181645155, 0.018195929005742073, -0.033199116587638855, 0.025514885783195496, -0.006236671470105648, -0.02456788718700409, 0.0241079144179821, 0.01570667140185833, 0.020008757710456848, 0.005512893199920654, -0.003804910695180297, -0.0065850322134792805, -0.003842114470899105, 0.016004299744963646, -0.013751793652772903, -0.02512255683541298, 0.011526343412697315, -0.01557138655334711, -0.0017367304535582662, 0.01849355734884739, 0.003656096523627639, 0.014042657800018787, 0.020401086658239365, -0.010044964961707592, -0.03944931551814079, 0.014232057146728039, -0.00002784983371384442, -0.010437292978167534, -0.0130888931453228, 0.003458241233602166, -0.011823971755802631, 0.015855485573410988, 0.01047111488878727, -0.0070889717899262905, -0.019968172535300255, 0.025920743122696877, 0.06169028580188751, -0.04137037321925163, 0.01762772910296917, 0.013677385635674, 0.012649214826524258, -0.0026245429180562496, -0.008732693269848824, 0.003273914335295558, -0.04640300199389458, -0.02050931565463543, 0.03828585892915726, 0.004907489288598299, -0.006314460653811693, -0.017681842669844627, -0.024838456884026527, 0.022903872653841972, 0.024067329242825508, -0.02243037149310112, 0.003588453633710742, 0.008529764600098133, 0.011878086254000664, -0.0066053252667188644, -0.01384649332612753, -0.005512893199920654, 0.04229031503200531, -0.0688333734869957, -0.014340286143124104, -0.00748130027204752, 0.004078864585608244, -0.005306582432240248, 0.009321185760200024, 0.03820468485355377, -0.008570349775254726, -0.0003540680918376893, 0.005824049934744835, -0.01657249964773655, 0.010335829108953476, 0.00983527209609747, 0.021645715460181236, 0.009699986316263676, 0.010565814562141895, -0.0008438446675427258, -0.0013731500366702676, 0.018818242475390434, 0.008583879098296165, -0.011424878612160683, -0.016653671860694885, -0.01985994353890419, -0.005306582432240248, -0.021050456911325455, 0.022606244310736656, 0.02317444421350956, -0.059471599757671356, -0.015950186178088188, 0.034037888050079346, -0.024202615022659302, 0.011458700522780418, 0.031251002103090286, -0.04994748532772064, 0.012148657813668251, 0.008259193040430546, 0.0005775009049102664, 0.001488142879679799, -0.014705557376146317, 0.00032954756170511246, 0.07164731621742249, 0.00827272143214941, -0.027354771271348, 0.005824049934744835, 0.005624503828585148, 0.0019142929231747985, -0.0050901249051094055, 0.008786807768046856, -0.024243200197815895, 0.024148501455783844, 0.005729350261390209, -0.014326757751405239, 0.008259193040430546, 0.013454164378345013, 0.02655658684670925, -0.01837179996073246, 0.012196007184684277, 0.017871243879199028, 0.0019362767925485969, 0.04775585979223251, -0.014232057146728039, 0.03133217245340347, -0.007697757333517075, 0.03165685757994652, 0.019508199766278267, -0.0015228098491206765, 0.039205800741910934, -0.01973818615078926, 0.035580143332481384, -0.019602900370955467, 0.0049413107335567474, -0.05086743086576462, 0.0017384215025231242, 0.02367500029504299, -0.01352180726826191, 0.003206271445378661, -0.005005571525543928, 0.0055703893303871155, -0.03717651590704918, -0.009977322071790695, 0.004413696471601725, 0.0003741495602298528, -0.02723301574587822, -0.04415725916624069, -0.014827314764261246, -0.00736630754545331, -0.032116830348968506, 0.018114756792783737, -0.0015397205715999007, -0.03931402787566185, 0.04413020238280296, -0.012540985830128193, -0.042615000158548355, 0.012919786386191845, -0.009605285711586475, -0.0057597896084189415, -0.007021328900009394, 0.019075285643339157, -0.009828506968915462, -0.03098042868077755, 0.016153113916516304, -0.0015929893124848604, -0.09513291716575623, -0.00779922166839242, 0.032143887132406235, 0.012311000376939774, -0.004954839590936899, 0.053735487163066864, 0.048351116478443146, 0.028058256953954697, 0.011607514694333076, -0.017438329756259918, 0.007805985864251852, -0.0353095717728138, -0.014096771366894245, 0.03346968814730644, -0.0015228098491206765, 0.0008125598542392254, -0.02060401439666748, 0.010017907246947289, -0.05154385790228844, 0.021118100732564926, 0.01452968642115593, -0.0032942071557044983, -0.00806979276239872, -0.0004043774679303169, -0.0084282997995615, -0.0017705517821013927, -0.028085315600037575, 0.010971671901643276, 0.0008785116369836032, -0.03752825781702995, -0.004278410691767931, 0.012324528768658638, -0.02401321567595005, 0.026718929409980774, -0.025555472820997238, -0.040775116533041, 0.027314186096191406, 0.012060721404850483, -0.043020859360694885, 0.018845301121473312, 0.003913139458745718, -0.06342194229364395, 0.02379675768315792, -0.004332525189965963, 0.028978200629353523, -0.04223620146512985, 0.0074339499697089195, 0.0016251197084784508, -0.005049539264291525, -0.01258157193660736, -0.04253382980823517, -0.004224296659231186, 0.012507164850831032, 0.02214627154171467, -0.003659478621557355, 0.031900372356176376, 0.01707305759191513, 0.01130988635122776, -0.013515043072402477, -0.032955601811409, -0.026313072070479393, 0.014935542829334736, 0.011181364767253399, -0.007258078549057245, -0.039611659944057465, -0.04183034226298332, -0.019778771325945854, 0.028815858066082, -0.015855485573410988, 0.003686535870656371, 0.012216300703585148, 0.020617542788386345, -0.010038199834525585, 0.001250547356903553, 0.04770174250006676, -0.008326835930347443, -0.02992520108819008, -0.004247971344739199, -0.049000486731529236, 0.05400605872273445, -0.031007487326860428, -0.03401083126664162, 0.016991885378956795, -0.0027209341060370207, 0.026340128853917122, 0.009497057646512985, 0.00768422894179821, -0.009963792748749256, -0.0031251001637429, -0.016437213867902756, 0.0046504465863108635, -0.03612128645181656, 0.03073691576719284, 0.009686456993222237, -0.021699829027056694, -0.016437213867902756, -0.020062871277332306, -0.009970556944608688, 0.04780997335910797, -0.0059052216820418835, -0.01877765730023384, -0.002044505439698696, 0.01301448605954647, -0.02326914295554161, 0.03054751455783844, -0.03498488664627075, -0.012696564197540283, -0.004623389337211847, 0.03582365810871124, 0.05378960072994232, 0.03495782986283302, 0.0433184877038002, -0.004674121737480164, 0.04250677302479744, 0.03444374352693558, 0.01589607261121273, -0.02713831514120102, 0.00006986239168327302, -0.0034227287396788597, -0.011289592832326889, -0.024432601407170296, 0.012622157111763954, -0.024960214272141457, -0.03346968814730644, 0.022484486922621727, 0.033415570855140686, -0.012250121682882309, 0.00017354621377307922, -0.058172859251499176, -0.01880471408367157, -0.043264374136924744, 0.0024774197954684496, -0.0018212839495390654, 0.004988661035895348, -0.029357001185417175, -0.010721392929553986, -0.045591287314891815, 0.07143086194992065, -0.005732732359319925, 0.028518229722976685, 0.018195929005742073, -0.011688685975968838, 0.01880471408367157, -0.02063107118010521, -0.036445971578359604, -0.002599176950752735, -0.01753302849829197, -0.02245742827653885, 0.01645074412226677, -0.0022085392847657204, 0.0019903911743313074, -0.004785732366144657, 0.021266914904117584, 0.011560164391994476, -0.030168715864419937, -0.035120170563459396, 0.025853101164102554, 0.0002084245643345639, -0.009530878625810146, 0.03544485941529274, 0.038556430488824844, 0.02475728653371334, -0.005042775068432093, -0.009246778674423695, 0.05013688653707504, 0.01611252874135971, -0.00626711081713438, 0.005073214415460825, 0.01995464414358139, -0.016626615077257156, -0.03054751455783844, -0.06217731535434723, 0.015517272055149078, -0.00014532645582221448, -0.003507282119244337, -0.011966021731495857, -0.01712717115879059, -0.00948352925479412, 0.020806943997740746, 0.014475571922957897, -0.007352778688073158, -0.014813786372542381, -0.011763093061745167, 0.022849757224321365, 0.00930765736848116, -0.01301448605954647, -0.033226173371076584, 0.013535335659980774, 0.007751871831715107, 0.031954485923051834, -0.001168530434370041, 0.04778291657567024, 0.011607514694333076, 0.014583799988031387, 0.010687571950256824, 0.003676389344036579, 0.0038691714871674776, 0.014908486045897007, -0.019602900370955467, 0.027895914390683174, 0.026975972577929497, -0.019968172535300255, 0.015490214340388775, -0.012392171658575535, 0.009645871818065643, -0.0156796146184206, 0.0013537027407437563, -0.0068048713728785515, -0.04442783072590828, 0.03146745637059212, -0.008780042640864849, -0.002600867999717593, -0.006449746433645487, -0.0004183287965133786, 0.010802564211189747, -0.011438407003879547, 0.052680257707834244, -0.026718929409980774, 0.017370685935020447, -0.021835114806890488, 0.014286171644926071, -0.05516951531171799, 0.0008421536185778677, 0.07949388772249222, 0.022795643657445908, 0.033632028847932816, -0.0007199737010523677, 0.009862328879535198, -0.018263570964336395, 0.017519500106573105, 0.005560243036597967, -0.04467134550213814, 0.03422728553414345, -0.022876814007759094, -0.008421535603702068, 0.01753302849829197, -0.030845142900943756, 0.015463157556951046, -0.022998571395874023, -0.004958221688866615, 0.0084282997995615, -0.00672370009124279, -0.020779885351657867, -0.0032350197434425354, -0.029167599976062775, -0.029086429625749588, 0.017614200711250305, 0.021212801337242126, 0.012527457438409328, 0.01601782813668251, -0.0313592292368412, 0.007968328893184662, -0.010559050366282463, 0.00043418261338956654, 0.007400128524750471, 0.018290629610419273, -0.01073492132127285, 0.031223943457007408, 0.025379600003361702, -0.00989614985883236, 0.021821586415171623, 0.0005563625018112361, -0.0018973822006955743, -0.023309729993343353, 0.0031352464575320482, -0.015381986275315285, -0.025785457342863083, 0.02769298665225506, 0.004734999965876341, -0.04862168803811073, -0.010274950414896011, -0.006798107177019119, 0.014096771366894245, -0.011952493339776993, -0.032766200602054596, -0.013934428803622723, -0.007075442932546139, -0.02178100124001503, 0.007576000411063433, 0.04699825868010521, -0.008150964044034481, 0.01731657236814499, -0.05357314273715019, 0.007508357521146536, 0.0048702857457101345, 0.024189086630940437, -0.015206114389002323, -0.00204112334176898, -0.0017333482392132282, 0.010430528782308102, 0.0008353893063031137, 0.0411539152264595, 0.011830735951662064, 0.006578268017619848, -0.02704361453652382, -0.009050614200532436, -0.0051307110115885735, 0.025731343775987625, 0.0007537950878031552, -0.0031251001637429, 0.005029246676713228, 0.034903716295957565, 0.014664972200989723, -0.041938573122024536, -0.017587143927812576, 0.007393364328891039, -0.01573372818529606, -0.011052843183279037, -0.030439285561442375, -0.015219642780721188, 0.0001718551357043907, 0.012574807740747929, 0.0037102107889950275, 0.006196085829287767, -0.0057394965551793575, -0.0043595824390649796, -0.0021442787256091833, 0.022755058482289314, 0.0043359072878956795, -0.02115868590772152, -0.03733885660767555, -0.005567007232457399, -0.008502707816660404, 0.01034935750067234, -0.028328828513622284, 0.004092392977327108, 0.013230943121016026, 0.0038522607646882534, -0.000007497523711208487, 0.037474144250154495, -0.0006789651815779507, 0.019278215244412422, 0.03098042868077755, -0.016437213867902756, -0.005455396603792906, 0.043886687606573105, 0.01808770000934601, 0.012507164850831032, 0.008529764600098133, -0.0012885964242741466, 0.0007690147613175213, 0.0013587758876383305, -0.028328828513622284, 0.014583799988031387, 0.03346968814730644, 0.004789114464074373, -0.006158882286399603, -0.009889385662972927, 0.013717971742153168, -0.04342671483755112, 0.07494828850030899, -0.04234442859888077, -0.01806064322590828, -0.02766592986881733, 0.017641257494688034, -0.013264765031635761, 0.016315458342432976, 0.056495316326618195, 0.004728235770016909, -0.026313072070479393, 0.020184628665447235, -0.0020580340642482042, -0.028247658163309097, -0.0017536410596221685, 0.026854215189814568, -0.003043928649276495, -0.008759750053286552, 0.025041386485099792, -0.015084357932209969, 0.01341357920318842, 0.01722187176346779, -0.044563114643096924, -0.022538600489497185, 0.040883343666791916, -0.007589528802782297, -0.00202928576618433, 0.020455200225114822, 0.016599558293819427, -0.033848486840724945, 0.005401282105594873, 0.007048385683447123, 0.0011211803648620844, -0.014773200266063213, -0.005911985877901316, -0.020590486004948616, -0.00012788728054147214, 0.004839846398681402, 0.02927582897245884, 0.0026854213792830706, 0.018358271569013596, 0.01945408619940281, 0.001325800083577633, 0.004562510643154383, 0.001787462504580617, 0.027868857607245445, -0.0023066215217113495, 0.0068285465240478516, 0.022998571395874023, -0.018101228401064873, -0.0216592438519001, -0.04126214236021042, -0.035120170563459396, 0.03885405883193016, -0.008462121710181236, 0.007907450199127197, 0.02701655775308609, 0.018074171617627144, 0.04185740277171135, 0.005073214415460825, -0.0025653555057942867, -0.005056303925812244, -0.013372993096709251, -0.023066215217113495, -0.009226486086845398, 0.003126791212707758, 0.001028171507641673, -0.008245664648711681, 0.03915168717503548, 0.025974858552217484, 0.01141811441630125, -0.0048195538111031055, 0.015111414715647697, 0.012304236181080341, 0.03422728553414345, 0.002353971591219306, -0.01961642876267433, 0.007149850018322468, 0.02360735833644867, 0.03011460043489933, 0.006209614221006632, -0.005347168073058128, -0.009212957695126534, -0.010822857730090618, 0.05124622955918312, -0.02010345831513405, -0.023783229291439056, 0.029384057968854904, -0.02128044329583645, -0.030006371438503265, 0.004785732366144657, 0.006026978604495525, -0.0019312036456540227, -0.027287129312753677, 0.012777736410498619, 0.0006523308111354709, 0.014556743204593658, 0.0038556428626179695, 0.0037203573156148195, 0.020468728616833687, -0.004660592880100012, -0.013596214354038239, 0.016193700954318047, 0.03742003068327904, -0.0013799143489450216, -0.003118335735052824, -0.02091517113149166, -0.005617739632725716, -0.020861057564616203, -0.007373071741312742, -0.020685186609625816, 0.01197278592735529, 0.02413497120141983, 0.026840686798095703, 0.00844182912260294, 0.009402357041835785, 0.020536372438073158, 0.027868857607245445, -0.007237785961478949, -0.001629347330890596, -0.010058493353426456, -0.012480107136070728, 0.023336786776781082, 0.028031200170516968, -0.014326757751405239, -0.0203875582665205, -0.008807100355625153, -0.01976524293422699, 0.015057300217449665, 0.008482414297759533, -0.010924321599304676, -0.022700943052768707, 0.019819358363747597, 0.006507243029773235, 0.0066594392992556095, 0.018642371520400047, 0.016504857689142227, 0.0380423441529274, -0.006896189413964748, 0.04716059938073158, -0.005259232129901648, 0.0051307110115885735, -0.004342671483755112, -0.0601750873029232, -0.011837500147521496, 0.03441668674349785, 0.004467810969799757, -0.028491172939538956, -0.010295243002474308, 0.015260228887200356, 0.01868295669555664, -0.015381986275315285, 0.01673484407365322, 0.04085628688335419, 0.017465386539697647, -0.04253382980823517, -0.020008757710456848, -0.04137037321925163, -0.007968328893184662, -0.025149615481495857, -0.0037372680380940437, -0.004308850038796663, -0.0031369375064969063, -0.02404027245938778, -0.0051848250441253185, 0.022376257926225662, 0.0009207884431816638, -0.0020664893090724945, -0.012283943593502045, -0.027273600921034813, -0.02624543011188507, -0.008888271637260914, -0.03116982989013195, 0.00563126802444458, -0.024270256981253624, -0.04017985984683037, -0.009172371588647366, 0.01098520029336214, 0.011079899966716766, -0.03273914381861687, 0.00188047147821635, -0.00517467875033617, -0.03585071489214897, 0.014854371547698975, -0.012953607365489006, 0.013751793652772903, -0.014313229359686375, -0.017735958099365234, -0.0021358232479542494, 0.03517428785562515, 0.02075282856822014, -0.013988543301820755, 0.009706750512123108, 0.001800991129130125, 0.01408324297517538, 0.01921057142317295, 0.0451042577624321, -0.036635372787714005, -0.02661070041358471, 0.024053800851106644, 0.01666720025241375, -0.04012574255466461, -0.04315614327788353, 0.012588336132466793, -0.013318878598511219, -0.002528151962906122, 0.02862645871937275, 0.011052843183279037, 0.019629957154393196, -0.001792535767890513, 0.008759750053286552, -0.02341795712709427, -0.021605128422379494, 0.004224296659231186, -0.006442982237786055, -0.0062941680662333965, 0.031900372356176376, -0.008678578771650791, 0.035526029765605927, -0.0016809250228106976, 0.021388672292232513, 0.0007064451347105205, -0.020888114348053932, 0.010200543329119682, 0.018939999863505363, -0.030818086117506027, 0.010031435638666153, 0.03712240234017372, -0.014664972200989723, 0.04118097200989723, 0.01101225707679987, 0.006781196687370539, -0.02422967180609703, 0.024933157488703728, -0.0025924125220626593, 0.0032637680415064096, 0.004160035867244005, -0.022903872653841972, -0.009010029025375843, -0.005005571525543928, 0.011478993110358715, -0.0006531763356178999, -0.0026752750854939222, 0.008123907260596752, 0.02970874309539795, -0.0010611473117023706, 0.01400207169353962, 0.0031809054780751467, 0.0060506537556648254, -0.04791820049285889, -0.007271607406437397, -0.010268186219036579, 0.030168715864419937, -0.021483371034264565, -0.005874782335013151, 0.010721392929553986, 0.0203875582665205, -0.00670002494007349, -0.0476476289331913, 0.002105383900925517, 0.007596292998641729, -0.021091043949127197, 0.014570271596312523, 0.014502628706395626, -0.0014407929265871644, 0.017032472416758537, 0.030466344207525253, -0.00611153244972229, -0.00943617895245552, 0.0012615392915904522, -0.007258078549057245, 0.0019887001253664494, -0.02903231419622898, -0.005756407510489225, -0.003434566082432866, 0.01623428612947464, 0.0016259652329608798, -0.0024706553667783737, -0.016180172562599182, -0.010559050366282463, 0.01397501491010189, 0.025798985734581947, -0.01281155738979578, 0.02689480036497116, -0.013467692770063877, -0.014353814534842968, 0.006612089462578297, 0.02682715840637684, -0.005955953616648912, -0.007535414304584265, 0.010559050366282463, 0.013021250255405903, -0.0023945572320371866, -0.01957584358751774, -0.008556821383535862, -0.014692028984427452, 0.0044103143736720085, -0.01983288675546646, -0.035336628556251526, 0.01527375727891922, -0.009382064454257488, 0.0014695411082357168, -0.020184628665447235, -0.009889385662972927, -0.0038624072913080454, 0.002284637652337551, 0.00035427947295829654, -0.031765084713697433, 0.014597329311072826, 0.036202456802129745, -0.015936657786369324, 0.019156457856297493, 0.013183592818677425, -0.013000957667827606, 0.014854371547698975, 0.0002445712161716074, 0.005171296652406454, 0.02103692851960659, 0.06001274287700653, 0.02110457234084606, 0.0047451467253267765, -0.012527457438409328, 0.008719164878129959, 0.024581415578722954, 0.00403489638119936, 0.021212801337242126, 0.0013038160977885127, 0.024987272918224335, 0.03650008514523506, 0.0030236358288675547, -0.00834712851792574, 0.02562311477959156, -0.0013097348855808377, 0.02704361453652382, 0.01998170092701912, -0.009497057646512985, 0.012101307511329651, 0.0017215107800439, 0.020346971228718758, -0.01085667870938778, -0.03958459943532944, -0.01626134291291237, 0.004285174887627363, 0.01868295669555664, -0.007900686003267765, -0.02125338651239872, -0.013961486518383026, 0.001954878680408001, -0.016153113916516304, -0.017830656841397285, -0.01666720025241375, 0.02797708660364151, -0.01676190085709095, -0.034687258303165436, -0.04229031503200531, 0.03420022875070572, -0.019278215244412422, -0.00042382479296065867, -0.0033889072947204113, 0.007034857291728258, -0.018020058050751686, -0.005583918187767267, -0.031251002103090286, 0.012845379300415516, 0.03268503025174141, -0.013487986288964748, 0.0008768205298110843, 0.015544328838586807, -0.01153987180441618, 0.013359464704990387, 0.0150437718257308, 0.02905937284231186, 0.04426548629999161, 0.015869013965129852, -0.0006176638416945934, -0.017059529200196266, -0.02128044329583645, 0.028112372383475304, 0.027273600921034813, -0.007576000411063433, -0.019061757251620293, 0.040883343666791916, -0.015097886323928833, -0.014407929033041, -0.0065850322134792805, 0.011046078987419605, -0.0020005374681204557, -0.040720999240875244, -0.012182478792965412, -0.01716775819659233 ]
12.6237
11.610843
2007-10-01
29
2007ApJ...669L...9D
[ "high dense gas fractions", "dense gas fraction", "star formation", "OHM formation", "high mean densities", "galaxy interactions", "tidal density enhancements", "starburst galaxies", "other starburst galaxies", "OHM hosts", "galaxies", "OHM activity", "OHM emission solid angle", "exceptionally high dense molecular gas fractions", "OH abundance", "OHM", "OHMs", "the highest mean molecular gas densities", "CO line", "OH absorbers" ]
[ "Galaxies: Interactions", "Galaxies: Nuclei", "Galaxies: Starburst", "Masers", "Radio Lines: Galaxies", "Astrophysics" ]
11
[ "10.1086/523756", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.1080" ]
[ "Darling, Jeremy" ]
[ "Center for Astrophysics and Space Astronomy, Department of Astrophysical and Planetary Sciences, University of Colorado, 389 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309-0389" ]
[ "2008ApJ...677..985L", "2008ApJS..178..189W", "2009ASPC..407...73B", "2010Ap.....53..475K", "2011A&A...527A.150L", "2011ApJ...730...56W", "2011ApJS..193...18W", "2011PhDT........50W", "2012IAUS..287..333D", "2013ApJ...763....8M", "2015ApJ...799...25S", "2015MNRAS.447..392M", "2016ApJ...816...55W", "2016MNRAS.459..220S", "2018ApJ...859...35G", "2018JApA...39...34H", "2021A&A...647A.193H", "2021ApJ...911...38R", "2022A&A...661A.125W", "2022ApJ...931L...7G", "2022PASA...39...10A", "2024A&A...686A.172W", "2024ApJ...967..148B", "2024IAUS..380...16R", "2024MNRAS.528.3486B", "2024MNRAS.529.3484J", "2024arXiv240115397Z", "2024arXiv240303815W", "2024arXiv240607620L" ]
[ "1974ApL....15..211W", "1976A&A....52..467N", "1982ApJ...252..147R", "1985ApJ...293..394B", "1985ApJ...298L..51B", "1985Natur.314..144H", "1986AJ.....92.1291S", "1986MNRAS.220P...1U", "1988A&A...201L..13M", "1988AJ.....95..672S", "1989A&A...208...39M", "1989ApJ...338..804B", "1989ApJ...346..680B", "1989MNRAS.237..673N", "1990A&A...229..431H", "1990IAUC.4977....2B", "1992AJ....103..728B", "1992MNRAS.258..725S", "1996ApJ...462..740G", "1997ApJ...478..144S", "1998ApJ...509..633B", "2001A&A...377..413P", "2002AJ....124..100D", "2003MNRAS.342..373R", "2004ApJ...606..271G", "2004ApJS..152...63G", "2005A&A...443..383P", "2005ARA&A..43..625L", "2005MNRAS.364...99V", "2006A&A...449..559B", "2006AJ....132.2596D", "2007ApJ...669..289K" ]
1450699
0710.5354
Are ring galaxies the ancestors of giant low surface brightness galaxies?
We simulate the collisional formation of a ring galaxy and we integrate its evolution up to 1.5Gyr after the interaction. About 100-200Myr after the collision, the simulated galaxy is very similar to observed ring galaxies (e.g. Cartwheel). After this stage, the ring keeps expanding and fades. Approximately 0.5-1Gyr after the interaction, the disc becomes very large (~100kpc) and flat. Such extended discs have been observed only in giant low surface brightness galaxies (GLSBs). We compare various properties of our simulated galaxies (surface brightness profile, morphology, HI spectrum and rotation curve) with the observations of four well-known GLSBs (UGC6614, Malin1, Malin2 and NGC7589). The simulations match quite well the observations, suggesting that ring galaxies could be the progenitors of GLSBs. This result is crucial for the cold dark matter (CDM) model, as it was very difficult, so far, to explain the formation of GLSBs within the CDM scenario.
[ -0.0105759147554636, 0.0275838915258646, 0.04751951992511749, 0.011171475984156132, -0.046616777777671814, 0.01947171986103058, 0.020261621102690697, -0.005331840831786394, 0.024549663066864014, 0.02753373794257641, 0.0007761887391097844, -0.014519156888127327, -0.052208781242370605, -0.03162116929888725, -0.0033664884977042675, -0.002448070328682661, -0.04799596965312958, 0.02826094999909401, -0.014907839708030224, 0.03626027703285217, 0.0017694439738988876, 0.025552714243531227, 0.01623688079416752, 0.026580840349197388, -0.03879298269748688, -0.03523215278983116, 0.012776357121765614, 0.02750866301357746, 0.007234502583742142, 0.01142850797623396, 0.054415494203567505, -0.012939352542161942, -0.04222843050956726, -0.005698581226170063, -0.08009359240531921, 0.08856936544179916, 0.012976966798305511, 0.008588620461523533, -0.0056641013361513615, 0.014469005167484283, -0.033878032118082047, 0.023596765473484993, -0.019647253677248955, -0.021427668631076813, 0.013240267522633076, 0.008024404756724834, 0.02293224446475506, -0.013591335155069828, -0.02521418407559395, -0.005990092642605305, -0.03244868665933609, 0.03264929726719856, 0.019258571788668633, 0.03651104122400284, 0.009265679866075516, -0.006222048308700323, -0.02457473985850811, -0.009259411133825779, -0.011911225505173206, 0.01707693561911583, -0.04067370295524597, 0.002214547712355852, 0.013077272102236748, -0.03941988945007324, -0.0305428896099329, 0.0085572749376297, -0.008576082065701485, 0.020186392590403557, 0.011447315104305744, 0.02266894280910492, -0.03666149824857712, -0.10602244734764099, 0.02396037057042122, -0.0037739777471870184, 0.01438123732805252, 0.012613360770046711, 0.04318132624030113, 0.006758053321391344, 0.00324737629853189, 0.03305051848292351, 0.04872318357229233, -0.022430717945098877, 0.0006962581537663937, -0.023007472977042198, -0.010995942167937756, 0.021252134814858437, 0.03618504852056503, -0.01821790635585785, -0.02780957706272602, 0.010832946747541428, 0.04731891304254532, -0.016462568193674088, -0.014907839708030224, 0.004184601828455925, 0.011879879981279373, -0.0393446609377861, 0.01053830049932003, -0.003010719083249569, 0.0787394717335701, 0.02480042539536953, -0.0033194704446941614, 0.01886988990008831, 0.012262293137609959, -0.07317253947257996, 0.02861201763153076, -0.028511712327599525, 0.021327363327145576, -0.0026925639249384403, -0.014882762916386127, -0.010243654251098633, -0.0030843806453049183, -0.0043570008128881454, 0.00020981780835427344, 0.021540511399507523, -0.009441213682293892, 0.018631665036082268, -0.02633007802069187, 0.028135569766163826, -0.012926814146339893, 0.002255296567454934, 0.013340572826564312, -0.01928364671766758, -0.028160644695162773, -0.02248087152838707, 0.023032549768686295, -0.02061268873512745, 0.00046195180038921535, -0.03914405032992363, -0.009278218261897564, 0.011629117652773857, 0.021277209743857384, -0.042203351855278015, -0.014732305891811848, 0.007008816115558147, -0.04067370295524597, -0.004936889745295048, -0.015497131273150444, -0.01628703437745571, -0.02001085877418518, 0.04420945420861244, -0.020788222551345825, -0.01825552061200142, 0.003999663982540369, 0.004965100437402725, 0.009460020810365677, 0.044861435890197754, -0.030718423426151276, 0.018155215308070183, -0.022355489432811737, -0.01757846213877201, -0.016500182449817657, 0.029615068808197975, 0.008281436748802662, -0.028311103582382202, -0.028060339391231537, -0.02906339056789875, -0.005124961491674185, 0.008062019012868404, -0.020875990390777588, -0.025013573467731476, -0.022016961127519608, 0.009911393746733665, -0.03814099729061127, 0.0500522255897522, -0.04461067542433739, 0.023646917194128036, 0.011083709076046944, 0.017628613859415054, -0.03698749095201492, -0.013440878130495548, 0.025076264515519142, 0.019258571788668633, -0.030216898769140244, -0.04092446342110634, -0.020625228062272072, 0.015647588297724724, -0.057424645870923996, -0.07683367282152176, 0.0014653941616415977, -0.015020682476460934, 0.04232873395085335, 0.022267723456025124, 0.024374129250645638, -0.0846073180437088, -0.08586113154888153, 0.055970221757888794, -0.01619926653802395, -0.005579468794167042, 0.008419356308877468, -0.030868882313370705, -0.04415930062532425, 0.0073473453521728516, 0.02111421525478363, 0.033301278948783875, -0.014042708091437817, -0.013052195310592651, 0.041676752269268036, 0.03997156769037247, -0.011315664276480675, 0.03540768474340439, 0.06028334051370621, 0.0023038818035274744, 0.010437995195388794, -0.04761982709169388, -0.0367618054151535, -0.03540768474340439, 0.006914780009537935, -0.01375433150678873, -0.023308388888835907, -0.008456970565021038, 0.036159973591566086, -0.002661218633875251, -0.022192494943737984, 0.0323985330760479, -0.05928029119968414, -0.019083037972450256, -0.018543897196650505, 0.012155719101428986, 0.05782586708664894, 0.017716381698846817, -0.003491869894787669, 0.012105566449463367, 0.022192494943737984, 0.03224807605147362, 0.019421566277742386, 0.0504283681511879, 0.04689261317253113, -0.04177705571055412, 0.01943410560488701, 0.01651271991431713, -0.01746561750769615, 0.03899359330534935, -0.008619965985417366, -0.005303630139678717, 0.0171145498752594, -0.025803476572036743, -0.01636226288974285, 0.06725454330444336, 0.013566259294748306, -0.013917326927185059, -0.05040329322218895, 0.04039786383509636, 0.005497971083968878, 0.03362727165222168, -0.007428843528032303, 0.037338558584451675, 0.0008431894239038229, -0.0031705801375210285, -0.011792113073170185, -0.009516442194581032, -0.029539840295910835, -0.035808905959129333, 0.031520865857601166, 0.03264929726719856, -0.0022897764574736357, 0.008996110409498215, -0.027282975614070892, -0.004485516808927059, -0.021703507751226425, 0.0034573900047689676, -0.020913604646921158, -0.05381366237998009, -0.00001389724639011547, 0.02008608728647232, -0.05366320535540581, 0.010889368131756783, 0.0041501219384372234, -0.043005794286727905, -0.027182670310139656, 0.025778399780392647, -0.024098290130496025, -0.006102935876697302, 0.0286872461438179, -0.035207074135541916, -0.05200817435979843, -0.015070835128426552, -0.013553720898926258, -0.01434362307190895, 0.025038650259375572, -0.029339229688048363, 0.032122693955898285, 0.00036615264252759516, 0.030868882313370705, 0.025878705084323883, -0.019998321309685707, 0.017641151323914528, 0.003316336078569293, 0.02627992443740368, -0.03768962621688843, -0.025540174916386604, 0.06459645926952362, -0.05090481787919998, -0.006284738890826702, 0.015045758336782455, -0.06369370967149734, -0.02070045657455921, -0.015133526176214218, 0.04736906290054321, -0.06003257632255554, 0.02753373794257641, 0.008964764885604382, 0.023220621049404144, 0.0013486328534781933, 0.022618791088461876, -0.03621012717485428, -0.0217160452157259, 0.014845148660242558, 0.014067784883081913, 0.02274417132139206, 0.0699126273393631, -0.00776110403239727, -0.008764154277741909, 0.013917326927185059, -0.006322353146970272, -0.03563337028026581, -0.03894343972206116, -0.037489015609025955, 0.026656068861484528, 0.015033220872282982, -0.0035232151858508587, -0.042930565774440765, -0.051556799560785294, 0.014080322347581387, 0.005620217882096767, 0.007566763088107109, -0.04481128603219986, 0.00021608687529806048, -0.045814335346221924, 0.006482214201241732, -0.0021502897143363953, 0.05195802077651024, -0.00808082614094019, 0.013854635879397392, 0.009572863578796387, -0.02510134130716324, -0.04373300448060036, 0.008356665261089802, 0.05702342465519905, -0.011309395544230938, 0.030743500217795372, -0.01464453898370266, 0.025853628292679787, 0.010506954975426197, -0.034103721380233765, 0.004893006291240454, 0.07552970945835114, 0.01950933411717415, 0.04641616716980934, 0.01757846213877201, -0.021477820351719856, 0.008626234717667103, -0.03924435377120972, 0.00949136633425951, 0.008551006205379963, 0.04318132624030113, 0.006040245294570923, 0.005736195482313633, -0.07176826894283295, -0.011115054599940777, 0.057575102895498276, -0.006015168968588114, -0.025540174916386604, 0.04202781990170479, 0.01761607639491558, -0.031219949945807457, 0.06349310278892517, -0.018894964829087257, -0.0033069325145334005, -0.013842098414897919, -0.0016738406848162413, -0.01390478853136301, 0.04518742859363556, -0.05108034983277321, 0.03320097550749779, -0.051331114023923874, -0.014744843356311321, 0.014657076448202133, -0.015171140432357788, -0.015509669668972492, -0.004958831239491701, 0.01750323362648487, -0.012619630433619022, -0.029038313776254654, -0.04812135174870491, -0.023571688681840897, 0.05862830579280853, -0.05877876281738281, 0.0261294674128294, -0.04957577586174011, 0.0013556855265051126, -0.02974044904112816, 0.009372253902256489, 0.022944781929254532, -0.006234586238861084, -0.04115014895796776, -0.04902409762144089, 0.02700713649392128, 0.018192829564213753, -0.012193333357572556, 0.05381366237998009, -0.048973944038152695, -0.04824673384428024, -0.04415930062532425, -0.04591463878750801, -0.0121369119733572, 0.014030169695615768, 0.03187193349003792, 0.0423036590218544, 0.012494249269366264, -0.027057290077209473, 0.013980017974972725, 0.007102851755917072, 0.025853628292679787, -0.05672251060605049, 0.027107441797852516, 0.02803526446223259, -0.0736239105463028, -0.0007722706068307161, -0.027909882366657257, 0.02627992443740368, 0.012644706293940544, -0.01685125008225441, 0.011397162452340126, -0.033526964485645294, -0.04917455464601517, 0.04295564070343971, -0.0013980017974972725, 0.05281061306595802, -0.004519996698945761, -0.020148778334259987, 0.006845820229500532, 0.034906160086393356, 0.016600487753748894, 0.01799222081899643, 0.003473062766715884, -0.009867509827017784, 0.04802104830741882, -0.028286026790738106, -0.04104984551668167, -0.04847241938114166, 0.030066441744565964, 0.023759759962558746, 0.04373300448060036, -0.03305051848292351, 0.017453080043196678, 0.03548291325569153, 0.03179670497775078, 0.00732226949185133, 0.0008823710377328098, -0.06590042263269424, -0.008250091224908829, -0.00018572108820080757, 0.0017882511019706726, -0.0035169462207704782, -0.05762525647878647, -0.013766868971288204, 0.023709608241915703, -0.025703171268105507, 0.0005501105333678424, -0.045362964272499084, -0.023258235305547714, 0.0027803308330476284, -0.005222131963819265, -0.00016671797493472695, -0.026656068861484528, 0.04523758217692375, 0.016136575490236282, 0.01707693561911583, 0.016424953937530518, 0.005758137442171574, 0.024248747155070305, -0.04541311413049698, 0.017590999603271484, -0.010130810551345348, -0.022205032408237457, 0.02708236500620842, -0.011804651468992233, 0.005281688179820776, 0.06966186314821243, 0.023371078073978424, 0.028511712327599525, -0.017051860690116882, 0.02016131766140461, -0.0071592736057937145, 0.004858526401221752, -0.0018556435825303197, -0.04523758217692375, 0.00808082614094019, -0.005836500786244869, 0.010839215479791164, -0.06650225073099136, -0.006325487978756428, 0.010600990615785122, -0.012694858945906162, 0.003074976848438382, -0.018280597403645515, -0.035207074135541916, -0.029890907928347588, -0.0165503341704607, 0.02986583113670349, 0.04120030254125595, -0.021051524206995964, 0.035583220422267914, -0.024850578978657722, 0.017453080043196678, -0.009159105829894543, -0.04789566621184349, -0.00836920365691185, 0.009654361754655838, -0.017315160483121872, 0.0002190255036111921, 0.012851585634052753, 0.01278262585401535, -0.02270655706524849, 0.017816685140132904, -0.007880216464400291, -0.016537796705961227, 0.04017217457294464, 0.022681482136249542, -0.03317589685320854, 0.01821790635585785, -0.013114886358380318, 0.008532199077308178, -0.044485293328762054, 0.0130647337064147, -0.033075593411922455, -0.003877417417243123, -0.08646295964717865, -0.046466317027807236, 0.00811844039708376, -0.008356665261089802, -0.03758931905031204, 0.04947546869516373, 0.014907839708030224, -0.012500518001616001, -0.04004679620265961, -0.017202317714691162, 0.00901491753757, -0.024223672226071358, -0.009679438546299934, 0.0222551841288805, 0.013052195310592651, 0.01666317693889141, -0.0002190255036111921, 0.02309523895382881, 0.039194200187921524, -0.014331085607409477, 0.0009991324041038752, 0.0412253774702549, 0.07051445543766022, 0.03320097550749779, 0.00559200718998909, 0.02377229928970337, 0.021578125655651093, 0.00033990092924796045, -0.035207074135541916, 0.0037833815440535545, -0.012105566449463367, 0.02388514205813408, 0.011447315104305744, -0.017841761931777, -0.014481542631983757, -0.000053091152949491516, 0.029163695871829987, 0.012074221856892109, -0.02085091359913349, 0.016299571841955185, 0.010732641443610191, -0.00960420910269022, 0.009315832518041134, -0.020825838670134544, 0.00981108844280243, 0.04568895325064659, -0.04067370295524597, 0.0055826036259531975, -0.020625228062272072, -0.0684080496430397, 0.05797632411122322, -0.014469005167484283, -0.029489686712622643, -0.013340572826564312, -0.06880927085876465, -0.012318715453147888, -0.03179670497775078, -0.04180213436484337, -0.0014363997615873814, -0.007046430371701717, -0.009597940370440483, 0.04932501167058945, 0.009886316955089569, 0.004645377863198519, 0.01097713503986597, -0.014005093835294247, 0.013766868971288204, 0.0052879573777318, -0.014331085607409477, 0.00371755613014102, 0.04002171754837036, 0.010513223707675934, 0.005338110029697418, 0.01097086537629366, 0.011748230084776878, -0.0020233411341905594, -0.02663099393248558, -0.001578237395733595, -0.0015845064772292972, -0.014155551791191101, -0.008337858133018017, -0.024323977530002594, -0.004347597248852253, -0.017428003251552582, 0.035583220422267914, -0.025439869612455368, -0.00393697340041399, 0.0006770591717213392, -0.02951476350426674, -0.005820828024297953, 0.0033257396426051855, -0.007547955494374037, -0.016650639474391937, 0.01632464863359928, -0.00901491753757, 0.0173026230186224, -0.03154594078660011, 0.019296186044812202, -0.020474769175052643, -0.011654194444417953, -0.02199188433587551, -0.026580840349197388, -0.03187193349003792, 0.020825838670134544, 0.00796798337250948, 0.004661050625145435, 0.012256024405360222, -0.020600151270627975, -0.007560493890196085, 0.0052910917438566685, 0.046014945954084396, -0.01722739450633526, -0.01962217688560486, -0.006833282299339771, 0.025728248059749603, 0.004344462882727385, -0.044410064816474915, 0.014945453964173794, 0.0013102347729727626, -0.007491534110158682, 0.025928856804966927, -0.020838376134634018, 0.01335311122238636, -0.010231115855276585, -0.012813971377909184, 0.009591671638190746, 0.001169964438304305, 0.025728248059749603, -0.024211132898926735, 0.010337689891457558, -0.0002648680529091507, -0.04694276675581932, 0.0069900089874863625, -0.009177912957966328, 0.01703932136297226, 0.015547283925116062, 0.004999580327421427, -0.01623688079416752, 0.0173026230186224, 0.010832946747541428, 0.02118944376707077, 0.010720103047788143, 0.0006159357726573944, 0.04242904111742973, -0.0165503341704607, 0.024512048810720444, 0.018656741827726364, 0.005206459667533636, -0.0013995689805597067, 0.004513727501034737, -0.025001036003232002, -0.019308723509311676, -0.0000585276102356147, 0.01651271991431713, 0.001213064300827682, -0.0025515099987387657, -0.011685539036989212, -0.011434776708483696, 0.024524586275219917, 0.0005501105333678424, 0.03618504852056503, 0.0003526349610183388, -0.004344462882727385, -0.005350647959858179, -0.003551425877958536, 0.005720522720366716, 0.039921414107084274, 0.02876247465610504, -0.0013752763625234365, 0.05341244488954544, -0.0061186086386442184, 0.009522711858153343, -0.03784008324146271, 0.006870896555483341, 0.024850578978657722, 0.019233494997024536, -0.011278050020337105, -0.009880048222839832, -0.019722482189536095, 0.02803526446223259, 0.013215191662311554, -0.015095910988748074, -0.03894343972206116, 0.030793653801083565, 0.04059847071766853, 0.01802983507514, -0.0033884302247315645, 0.004250426776707172, -0.009541518986225128, -0.009027455002069473, -0.00989258661866188, -0.042780108749866486, -0.027282975614070892, 0.000045303797378437594, -0.020875990390777588, -0.07176826894283295, -0.03686210885643959, 0.010036774910986423, -0.004162659868597984, 0.029188772663474083, 0.04458559677004814, -0.0346052460372448, 0.0043820771388709545, 0.009478827938437462, -0.009717052802443504, 0.021891579031944275, 0.01898273266851902, 0.020111164078116417, 0.03297528624534607, 0.000013774803846899886, -0.023521536961197853, -0.01776653341948986, 0.0301667470484972, -0.013741793110966682, 0.028010187670588493, 0.008851921185851097, 0.010124541819095612, 0.032197922468185425, 0.005786348134279251, 0.038667600601911545, 0.0037144217640161514, -0.003353950334712863, 0.002280372893437743, 0.03538260981440544, 0.010024236515164375, 0.043457165360450745, -0.018556436523795128, 0.04614032804965973, -0.026430383324623108, 0.00796798337250948, 0.044485293328762054, -0.012701127678155899, 0.034479863941669464, 0.05082958936691284, 0.0030467661563307047, -0.01848120614886284, 0.005889787804335356, -0.011347009800374508, 0.013265344314277172, -0.007635722402483225, 0.00212051160633564, 0.02255610004067421, 0.011992723681032658, 0.0014269961975514889, 0.023371078073978424, 0.040297556668519974, -0.013578797690570354, 0.0012577313464134932, -0.0022647001314908266, 0.02343376912176609, -0.004661050625145435, -0.010419188067317009, 0.007184349931776524, -0.02164081670343876, -0.026305001229047775, 0.024524586275219917, -0.010118273086845875, -0.00536318589001894, 0.030517814680933952, -0.00012067952047800645, -0.0122309485450387, -0.006544905249029398, -0.030367355793714523, 0.010600990615785122, 0.03194716200232506, -0.0075416867621243, 0.03753916919231415, -0.021477820351719856, 0.013980017974972725, -0.027207747101783752, -0.1257825493812561, 0.0015406230231747031, -0.0011527244932949543, 0.003447986440733075, -0.01162284892052412, 0.04789566621184349, -0.0071592736057937145, 0.0016064482042565942, 0.020549999549984932, 0.025076264515519142, -0.006914780009537935, -0.023910218849778175, -0.018581511452794075, 0.03621012717485428, 0.021929193288087845, -0.026731297373771667, -0.00840681791305542, -0.001775712938979268, -0.00550737464800477, 0.02453712560236454, -0.0007640424300916493, 0.030643194913864136, -0.03147071227431297, 0.013553720898926258, 0.02841140702366829, -0.03997156769037247, -0.02994105964899063, -0.000791077793110162, 0.012964428402483463, -0.001841538236476481, 0.0393446609377861, -0.013453415594995022, -0.011785844340920448, 0.02670622244477272, -0.038592372089624405, -0.0185689739882946, -0.023032549768686295, 0.0320223905146122, -0.02401052415370941, 0.025653019547462463, -0.001539839431643486, 0.007403767202049494, 0.0692104920744896, -0.007491534110158682, 0.01871943101286888, 0.005476029124110937, 0.02648053504526615, 0.0331006683409214, 0.02369707077741623, 0.017415465787053108, 0.016424953937530518, 0.002280372893437743, -0.004661050625145435, -0.007999327965080738, -0.0027223420329391956, 0.020073549821972847, 0.022982396185398102, -0.009353446774184704, -0.013917326927185059, 0.005077943671494722, -0.021477820351719856, 0.01928364671766758, -0.027934959158301353, -0.017866838723421097, -0.05481671541929245, -0.04370792955160141, -0.004168929066509008, 0.013516106642782688, 0.0024762810207903385, -0.022079650312662125, 0.013691640459001064, 0.020173855125904083, 0.029339229688048363, 0.020474769175052643, 0.0021064062602818012, 0.020763147622346878, -0.07046430557966232, 0.0034573900047689676, -0.013240267522633076, 0.030442586168646812, -0.011861072853207588, -0.020136240869760513, 0.005360051523894072, -0.00026251713279634714, 0.02590378187596798, 0.01169807743281126, 0.014970529824495316, -0.005855307914316654, -0.008814306929707527, 0.030342280864715576, -0.00168794603087008, -0.004397749900817871, 0.010193501599133015, 0.008250091224908829, -0.05687296763062477, 0.005798886064440012, 0.017929529771208763, -0.01040664967149496, 0.01424331869930029, -0.008187400177121162, -0.006626402959227562, 0.0036454619839787483, -0.026656068861484528, -0.011002210900187492, -0.025728248059749603, -0.05561915412545204, 0.033150821924209595, 0.037714701145887375, 0.010525762103497982, 0.019195880740880966, 0.04927486181259155, 0.05170725658535957, -0.02399798482656479, 0.0071592736057937145, 0.02979060262441635, -0.0063066803850233555, 0.0011785844108089805, 0.02118944376707077, -0.019572025164961815, -0.04766998067498207, -0.00031795920222066343, 0.002789734397083521, -0.015622512437403202, 0.028010187670588493, -0.007942906580865383, -0.028060339391231537, 0.017904452979564667, -0.005930536426603794, -0.020662842318415642, 0.0184059776365757, -0.009347178041934967, -0.019559485837817192, -0.002532702637836337, -0.008739078417420387, 0.0080870958045125, 0.026982061564922333, -0.017628613859415054, 0.02590378187596798, -0.019760096445679665, 0.02046223171055317, -0.023671993985772133, 0.015986118465662003, -0.019346337765455246, 0.01386717427521944, -0.01965979114174843, 0.014205703511834145, -0.01298950519412756, -0.012964428402483463, 0.032925136387348175, 0.007015084847807884, -0.00819993857294321, 0.004341328516602516, -0.005773809738457203, 0.020361926406621933, -0.01597358100116253, -0.013679102063179016, -0.014895301312208176, 0.0023461980745196342, 0.006551173981279135, 0.027182670310139656, 0.051757410168647766, 0.039846185594797134, -0.011359548196196556, -0.02285701595246792, 0.0008040077518671751, 0.025778399780392647, -0.037188101559877396, 0.012118104845285416, -0.018004758283495903, -0.00207819533534348, -0.018079986795783043, -0.02670622244477272, 0.030593043193221092, -0.0305428896099329, -0.02118944376707077, 0.02186650224030018, 0.008632504381239414, 0.0035482915118336678, 0.03693733736872673, 0.02442428097128868, -0.014581847935914993, 0.004115642048418522, -0.016638102009892464, 0.01515860203653574, -0.009159105829894543, -0.02016131766140461, -0.019258571788668633, 0.026806527748703957, 0.0022835072595626116, 0.020825838670134544, -0.021390054374933243, 0.046391088515520096, -0.008256359957158566, 0.029765525832772255, 0.02133990079164505, 0.01515860203653574, -0.024135904386639595, 0.019634714350104332, -0.013854635879397392, -0.038366686552762985, -0.006670286413282156, 0.00026271305978298187, -0.02438666671514511, -0.017866838723421097, 0.015258907340466976, -0.013516106642782688, -0.012613360770046711, 0.02320808358490467, -0.022230109199881554, -0.04172690585255623, 0.020788222551345825, 0.0005207242793403566, -0.023070164024829865, -0.030116593465209007, 0.055217936635017395, 0.03701256588101387, 0.012494249269366264, 0.006783129647374153, -0.02700713649392128, -0.04473605751991272, 0.01616165228188038, -0.055518850684165955, -0.011930032633244991, 0.03799054026603699, -0.011522543616592884, 0.06028334051370621, -0.013741793110966682, 0.02811049297451973, -0.025389717891812325, -0.0004932971205562353, 0.015346674248576164, -0.016600487753748894, -0.002363438019528985, -0.05607052892446518, -0.014067784883081913, -0.0020828971173614264, 0.002274103695526719, 0.011541350744664669, 0.009616747498512268, 0.0286872461438179, 0.0036109820939600468, -0.0478455126285553, 0.03247376158833504, -0.017327699810266495, 0.007710951380431652, 0.0026580840349197388, 0.004911813419312239, -0.05276045948266983, -0.006109205074608326, -0.016750944778323174, 0.009955276735126972, 0.014732305891811848, -0.01571027934551239, -0.00006886177288834006, -0.0020640899892896414, -0.005457221996039152, -0.025928856804966927, 0.03380280360579491, 0.030517814680933952, -0.01685125008225441, -0.017753995954990387, 0.011930032633244991, 0.0030248244293034077, -0.03829145431518555, -0.019948167726397514, 0.007378690876066685, 0.0025232990738004446, 0.01718978025019169, 0.026254849508404732, -0.04283025860786438, 0.0320223905146122, -0.006463407073169947, 0.0036047131288796663, -0.0033946994226425886, -0.018343288451433182, 0.009673168882727623, -0.001755338511429727, 0.005460356827825308, -0.0019951302092522383, 0.001838403637520969, -0.011804651468992233, -0.02951476350426674, -0.015434441156685352, -0.014042708091437817, 0.03340158611536026, 0.011353278532624245, 0.011535082012414932, -0.02313285507261753, 0.03964557498693466, -0.012249755673110485, -0.000865914742462337, 0.011898688040673733, -0.004548207391053438, 0.008764154277741909, 0.01302711945027113, 0.00916537456214428, -0.011616579256951809, 0.03142055869102478, 0.022969858720898628, -0.017515771090984344, -0.020023398101329803, -0.022355489432811737, 0.006507290527224541, -0.02773434855043888, 0.011604041792452335, -0.00811844039708376, 0.014594386331737041, -0.012312445789575577, -0.03405356779694557, 0.0062502590008080006, 0.008381741121411324, 0.0030013155192136765, 0.004758221097290516, 0.0016816769493743777, -0.016412414610385895, -0.0015468921046704054, 0.0058333659544587135, 0.043381936848163605, -0.002043715678155422, -0.030919034034013748, -0.04250426962971687, 0.005422742106020451, 0.04215320199728012, -0.015873275697231293, -0.015208754688501358, -0.012368867173790932, -0.009259411133825779, -0.005968151148408651, 0.024587277323007584, 0.016349725425243378, 0.013654026202857494, 0.014945453964173794, 0.0023759761825203896, 0.005949344020336866, -0.011303125880658627, 0.06083501875400543, 0.02537718042731285, 0.029088467359542847, 0.019296186044812202, -0.01814267784357071, -0.010989673435688019, 0.004266099538654089, -0.028436483815312386, 0.030994262546300888, 0.018656741827726364, -0.015885813161730766, 0.027433432638645172, -0.01947171986103058, -0.0275838915258646, -0.01112759206444025, 0.06344295293092728, -0.00033167278161272407, -0.012964428402483463, -0.0301667470484972, 0.025264335796236992, -0.028963085263967514, 0.024975959211587906, 0.0032975287176668644, -0.012425289489328861, -0.01082040835171938, -0.01270739734172821, -0.00945375207811594, -0.009905124083161354, 0.012161988765001297, 0.043607622385025024, -0.008826845325529575, -0.01700170710682869, 0.012444096617400646, -0.028461560606956482, -0.037714701145887375, 0.019484257325530052, -0.017390388995409012, 0.005099885165691376, -0.015697741881012917, -0.03350188955664635, 0.004134449176490307, 0.03435448184609413, 0.002316419966518879, -0.02164081670343876, 0.005407069344073534, 0.012757549993693829, 0.005548123735934496, -0.02401052415370941, 0.03232330456376076, -0.017678767442703247, -0.020788222551345825, 0.0030201226472854614, 0.020675379782915115, 0.009434944950044155, 0.014042708091437817, 0.010826677083969116, 0.004977638367563486, -0.025502560660243034, -0.016186729073524475, 0.0026110659819096327, -0.03209761902689934, 0.02431143820285797, 0.019835324957966805, -0.0010774957481771708, -0.0033445467706769705, -0.0489237941801548, -0.02434905245900154, 0.008582351729273796, 0.0033476813696324825, 0.01909557543694973, 0.035859059542417526, -0.014506619423627853, 0.002255296567454934, 0.020261621102690697, -0.025201646611094475, -0.00827516708523035, 0.005842769518494606, -0.023082701489329338, 0.005134365055710077, 0.01245663408190012, 0.010569645091891289, -0.016349725425243378, 0.008181131444871426, 0.004306848626583815, 0.004523131065070629, 0.006808205973356962, 0.022305337712168694, -0.03046766109764576, 0.028862779960036278, -0.019484257325530052, -0.0217160452157259, -0.007880216464400291, -0.011039825156331062, -0.020224006846547127, 0.007290923967957497, -0.009666900150477886, -0.03177162632346153, 0.009623016230762005, 0.07216949015855789, -0.03458016738295555, 0.00015927346248645335, 0.01230617705732584, 0.013591335155069828, -0.028561865910887718, -0.007478995714336634, -0.010093196295201778, -0.007848870940506458, 0.013741793110966682, 0.025427332147955894, 0.00027897345717065036, 0.011930032633244991, 0.008826845325529575, 0.003968318924307823, 0.030066441744565964, -0.014494081027805805, -0.040297556668519974, 0.03405356779694557, -0.0030906496103852987, -0.0423036590218544, 0.008889535441994667, 0.005535585340112448, 0.012199603021144867, 0.0023979179095476866, 0.0020280429162085056, 0.0017882511019706726, 0.02670622244477272, 0.0165503341704607, -0.02442428097128868, 0.012049145065248013, 0.010237384587526321, 0.03129517659544945, 0.01632464863359928, 0.01112759206444025, -0.0036705383099615574, -0.026605917140841484, -0.011654194444417953, 0.050002072006464005, 0.006908510811626911, 0.008551006205379963, -0.004576418083161116, -0.04802104830741882, -0.02210472710430622, 0.007861409336328506, 0.020512385293841362, 0.009829895570874214, -0.02951476350426674, -0.005403934977948666, -0.010513223707675934, 0.01825552061200142, 0.013628949411213398, -0.013277881778776646, -0.0007957795751281083, -0.035683523863554, 0.03407864272594452, 0.012324984185397625, -0.0010524195386096835, -0.003786515910178423, -0.01612403802573681, -0.0478455126285553, 0.037489015609025955, -0.014469005167484283, 0.034630320966243744, 0.016412414610385895, 0.006814474705606699, 0.0046485126949846745, -0.023571688681840897, -0.04393361508846283, -0.006024572532624006, -0.018894964829087257, 0.0025734517257660627, 0.025953933596611023, -0.012719934806227684, -0.00715300440788269, -0.03397833928465843, -0.018920041620731354, -0.014556772075593472, -0.0011879880912601948, -0.013215191662311554, 0.003228569170460105, 0.03871775418519974, -0.00880803819745779, -0.02545240893959999, -0.005554392468184233, -0.018355825915932655, -0.005570065230131149, -0.03372757509350777, -0.03987126052379608, 0.01567266508936882, -0.007146735209971666, -0.017415465787053108, -0.018819736316800117, -0.0028524252120405436, 0.00408116215839982, -0.022342951968312263, 0.007974252104759216, -0.011873611249029636, -0.030743500217795372, 0.02951476350426674, -0.013403263874351978, -0.02401052415370941, -0.00012009179772576317, 0.003451121039688587, 0.016349725425243378, 0.017829224467277527, -0.011447315104305744, -0.016638102009892464, -0.003397833788767457, -0.009992891922593117, 0.006664017215371132, -0.01997324451804161, 0.046466317027807236, 0.012644706293940544, -0.025088801980018616, -0.012976966798305511, -0.007002546917647123, -0.0026267387438565493, -0.03382788226008415, 0.01821790635585785, -0.019948167726397514, -0.013628949411213398, -0.002684727543964982, -0.006265931762754917, 0.030517814680933952, 0.0117733059450984, -0.027784502133727074, -0.008889535441994667, 0.0371379479765892, -0.009867509827017784, 0.02567809447646141, 0.020437154918909073, 0.00804321188479662, -0.017490694299340248, 0.0137919457629323, -0.039545267820358276, 0.012350060045719147, 0.0173026230186224, 0.013277881778776646, 0.0035827714018523693, 0.02195427007973194, -0.023947833105921745, 0.01954694837331772, 0.01982278749346733, 0.009146567434072495, 0.023534074425697327, 0.013879712671041489, 0.013290420174598694, -0.03781500831246376, -0.0051280963234603405, -0.0013102347729727626, 0.0007569897570647299, 0.027784502133727074, -0.03641073778271675, 0.007673337124288082, -0.03894343972206116, 0.0033696230966597795, 0.0011127592297270894, 0.023408692330121994, 0.05020268261432648, -0.006200106348842382, 0.007228233385831118, 0.03761439770460129, 0.0027160728350281715, 0.0013282584259286523, -0.04466082900762558, 0.012964428402483463, -0.016261957585811615, 0.0415513701736927, -0.014531695283949375, 0.020148778334259987, -0.006137415766716003, 0.03829145431518555, 0.027784502133727074, -0.04135075956583023, 0.003473062766715884, 0.027107441797852516, -0.005657832138240337, 0.02521418407559395, 0.02826094999909401, 0.010343959555029869, 0.012619630433619022, 0.002100137062370777, -0.0033727576956152916, -0.016349725425243378, 0.01386717427521944, -0.014230780303478241, -0.00868892576545477, -0.030818728730082512, -0.009685707278549671, 0.008331588469445705, -0.0005324787925928831, -0.016600487753748894, -0.03420402482151985, 0.0031517730094492435, 0.02841140702366829, 0.004344462882727385, 0.005783213768154383, -0.004344462882727385, 0.046466317027807236, 0.023935293778777122, -0.0312701016664505, -0.0011629117652773857, 0.01072637178003788, -0.012168257497251034, -0.01970994472503662, 0.040949538350105286, 0.011535082012414932, 0.008494584821164608, 0.0167384073138237, -0.04320640489459038, 0.018130138516426086, -0.010312614031136036, -0.011873611249029636, 0.00212051160633564, 0.034830931574106216, -0.0035576950758695602, 0.007353614550083876, 0.03224807605147362, -0.023020010441541672, 0.018280597403645515, 0.005516778212040663, 0.011303125880658627, -0.04135075956583023, 0.015183677896857262, -0.011955109424889088, -0.02293224446475506, 0.02403559908270836, 0.016913941130042076, 0.0331006683409214, 0.05180756375193596, 0.029238924384117126, 0.0038398029282689095, -0.02012370154261589, 0.02073807083070278, 0.005657832138240337, 0.023258235305547714, -0.004905544221401215, 0.004758221097290516, 0.02118944376707077, 0.0117733059450984, -0.01608642376959324, 0.0063317567110061646, 0.021766196936368942, 0.029890907928347588, 0.0086513115093112, 0.01004304364323616, 0.0051907869055867195, -0.04736906290054321, 0.020524922758340836, 0.006096666678786278, -0.01515860203653574, -0.012801432982087135, -0.004184601828455925, -0.009096414782106876, 0.007729758508503437, 0.008306512609124184, 0.0456388033926487, -0.018518822267651558, -0.0033884302247315645, -0.027333129197359085, -0.03814099729061127, 0.0041940053924918175, 0.006403850857168436, -0.0012389242183417082, -0.01718978025019169, -0.022242646664381027, 0.00909014604985714, -0.01310234796255827, -0.003676807275041938, 0.0013885981170460582, 0.038968514651060104, -0.011108784936368465, -0.006964932661503553, -0.03768962621688843, 0.01552220806479454, -0.0010790630476549268, -0.03626027703285217, 0.025477485731244087, -0.016838712617754936, -0.009867509827017784, 0.015384288504719734, 0.03831653296947479, 0.03781500831246376, 0.00571425398811698, 0.007779911160469055, -0.006369371432811022, 0.013265344314277172, 0.016537796705961227, -0.028662171214818954, 0.01173569168895483, -0.015986118465662003, -0.06569981575012207, 0.017365314066410065, -0.006482214201241732, 0.01905796118080616, 0.03633550927042961, 0.022643867880105972, 0.014293470419943333, 0.0038241303991526365, -0.01962217688560486, -0.002571884309872985, -0.03262421861290932, 0.0010046178940683603, 0.0009419271955266595, 0.01555982232093811 ]
11.152737
7.497409
2007-10-01
63
2008MNRAS.383.1223M
[ "ring galaxies", "observed ring galaxies", "giant low surface brightness galaxies", "GLSBs", "surface brightness profile", "rotation curve", "Malin2", "a ring galaxy", "Such extended discs", "HI", "morphology", "our simulated galaxies", "the simulated galaxy", "the CDM scenario", "UGC6614, Malin1, Malin2 and NGC7589", "various properties", "UGC6614, Malin1", "the collisional formation", "the cold dark matter", "the ring" ]
[ "methods: N-body simulations", "galaxies: individual: Cartwheel", "galaxies: individual: Malin1", "galaxies: individual: Malin2", "galaxies: individual: UGC6614", "galaxies: interactions", "Astrophysics" ]
6
[ "10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12650.x", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.5354" ]
[ "Mapelli, M.", "Moore, B.", "Ripamonti, E.", "Mayer, L.", "Colpi, M.", "Giordano, L." ]
[ "Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zürich, Switzerland", "Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zürich, Switzerland", "Università Milano Bicocca, Dipartimento di Fisica G. Occhialini, Piazza delle Scienze 3, I-20126 Milano, Italy; Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen, Postbus 800, 9747 AD Groningen, the Netherlands", "Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zürich, Switzerland; Institute of Astronomy, ETH Zürich, ETH Honggerberg HPF D6, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland", "Università Milano Bicocca, Dipartimento di Fisica G. Occhialini, Piazza delle Scienze 3, I-20126 Milano, Italy", "Università Milano Bicocca, Dipartimento di Fisica G. Occhialini, Piazza delle Scienze 3, I-20126 Milano, Italy" ]
[ "2007Natur.450..956S", "2008A&A...490..589C", "2008AIPC.1035..112O", "2008AN....329..948M", "2008ApJ...681..244B", "2008ApJ...689..678B", "2008MNRAS.386L..38G", "2008MNRAS.388..697M", "2008MNRAS.389.1275D", "2009A&A...503...73C", "2009AJ....137.5037D", "2009ApJ...693.1300D", "2009IAUS..254P..40M", "2009IAUS..254P..41M", "2009MNRAS.395L..71M", "2009arXiv0902.3554M", "2010A&A...516A..11L", "2010MNRAS.403.1516S", "2010MNRAS.406L..90R", "2010arXiv1003.4671W", "2011A&A...531L..11B", "2011ApJ...739...97H", "2011AstL...37..589I", "2011MNRAS.414.3645S", "2011MNRAS.418.1452L", "2012ApJ...755..105S", "2012MNRAS.420.1158M", "2012MNRAS.423..543S", "2012MNRAS.425.2255F", "2013MNRAS.432.1701K", "2014MNRAS.437.3072K", "2015ApJ...814L...1H", "2015MNRAS.447.3649M", "2016A&A...593A.126B", "2016ARep...60..116T", "2016ApJ...822...64L", "2016ApJ...826..210H", "2017IAUS..321..205B", "2017MNRAS.466.2337D", "2018ASSL..424...69L", "2018ApJ...864...72C", "2018MNRAS.473..585R", "2018MNRAS.475.4055M", "2018MNRAS.480L..18Z", "2018MNRAS.481.2951E", "2018MNRAS.481.3534S", "2018sas..conf..289F", "2019arXiv190601657R", "2020ARep...64..985S", "2020MNRAS.492....1B", "2020MNRAS.496.3996K", "2020MNRAS.496.5372D", "2020arXiv200414458S", "2021MNRAS.502.5370W", "2021MNRAS.503..830S", "2021MNRAS.507.6140I", "2022MNRAS.516.3692S", "2023AJ....165..263O", "2023AstL...49..229S", "2023MNRAS.520L..85S", "2023MNRAS.523.3991Z", "2023MNRAS.525.3016M", "2024arXiv240519403D" ]
[ "1955ApJ...121..161S", "1959HDP....53..275D", "1976ApJ...208..650T", "1976ApJ...209..382L", "1986MNRAS.222..673F", "1987AJ.....94...23B", "1987ApJ...312..566A", "1987ApJ...318..103A", "1987cspg.book.....A", "1989ApJ...341...89I", "1990ApJ...358...99S", "1990ApJ...360..427B", "1992ApJ...388L..13H", "1992ApJ...391..502K", "1993ApJ...414..154C", "1993ApJS...86..389H", "1993MNRAS.261..804H", "1994ApJ...437..611M", "1995AJ....109..558S", "1995ApJ...455..524H", "1996ApJ...462..563N", "1996FCPh...16..111A", "1997AJ....114.1858P", "1997ApJS..113..269S", "1997PASP..109..745B", "1998ApJ...498..541K", "1998MNRAS.295..319M", "2000A&AS..141..371G", "2001Ap&SS.276.1141H", "2001ApJ...554.1274C", "2001MNRAS.328..353N", "2004MNRAS.347..277M", "2004NewA....9..137W", "2005ApJ...620L..35M", "2006ApJ...645..209D", "2006MNRAS.368.1340M", "2006PASA...23..165M", "2007AJ....133.1085B", "2007ApJ...662..304B", "2007ApJS..173..185G", "2007MNRAS.374.1479G", "2007MNRAS.375...53K", "2007MNRAS.376.1317M", "2007Sci...316.1166B", "2008MNRAS.383..230M", "2010ASSP...15..179S" ]
2111506
0710.1094
The supernova rate in local galaxy clusters
We report a measurement of the supernova (SN) rates (Type Ia and core-collapse) in galaxy clusters based on the 136 supernovae of the sample described in Cappellaro, Evans &amp; Turatto, and Mannucci et al. <P />Early-type cluster galaxies show a Type Ia SN rate (0.066 SNuM) similar to that obtained by Sharon et al. and more than three times larger than that in field early-type galaxies (0.019 SNuM). This difference has a 98 per cent statistical confidence level. We examine many possible observational biases which could affect the rate determination, and conclude that none of them is likely to significantly alter the results. We investigate how the rate is related to several properties of the parent galaxies, and find that cluster membership, morphology and radio power all affect the SN rate, while galaxy mass has no measurable effect. The increased rate may be due to galaxy interactions in clusters, inducing either the formation of young stars or a different evolution of the progenitor binary systems. <P />We present the first measurement of the core-collapse SN rate in cluster late-type galaxies, which turns out to be comparable to the rate in field galaxies. This suggests that no large systematic difference in the initial mass function exists between the two environments.
[ 0.006030286196619272, 0.019485924392938614, 0.024976184591650963, -0.023401109501719475, 0.038004301488399506, 0.01792209967970848, 0.04387708008289337, -0.040816936641931534, -0.0005038129747845232, 0.008736039511859417, -0.039286863058805466, 0.03195151686668396, -0.09342443197965622, 0.03190651535987854, -0.0020504097919911146, -0.0046014683321118355, -0.04162697494029999, 0.002465273253619671, -0.0038308068178594112, 0.0047983527183532715, -0.0414244644343853, -0.002058847574517131, 0.003287968458607793, -0.006890952121466398, -0.01271310355514288, -0.03343658521771431, 0.013905659317970276, 0.019553428515791893, 0.009832966141402721, -0.0032204652670770884, -0.003448288654908538, -0.00698658125475049, 0.003195151686668396, 0.025673717260360718, -0.05346253514289856, 0.07956377416849136, 0.029881417751312256, 0.024278651922941208, -0.02787882275879383, -0.03051144815981388, -0.02535870298743248, 0.010879266075789928, 0.003212027484551072, -0.003223277861252427, -0.048467300832271576, -0.04009690135717392, -0.030128929764032364, -0.08086884021759033, -0.012848109938204288, -0.003459539031609893, -0.06975331157445908, 0.01108740083873272, 0.02526869811117649, 0.007234093267470598, -0.012116825208067894, -0.006215919740498066, 0.021297261118888855, 0.03609171137213707, -0.017022058367729187, -0.04034441336989403, 0.009855467826128006, -0.01737082377076149, 0.03462914377450943, -0.006851574871689081, -0.00434833113104105, -0.0051780580542981625, 0.019418422132730484, 0.003212027484551072, 0.009652958251535892, 0.043539565056562424, -0.004190823994576931, -0.020813487470149994, -0.0009949690429493785, -0.01998094841837883, 0.010271737352013588, 0.04565466567873955, -0.028531353920698166, -0.005650580395013094, -0.011824310757219791, 0.05868278443813324, 0.030106429010629654, 0.03903935104608536, 0.0188783947378397, -0.0014696009457111359, 0.014186923392117023, -0.018799642100930214, -0.0112730348482728, -0.029903918504714966, -0.02799132838845253, 0.02819383703172207, -0.004390520974993706, -0.012668101117014885, 0.0043202051892876625, -0.010356116108596325, -0.00666031613945961, -0.039624378085136414, -0.00445802416652441, -0.007813495583832264, 0.056477680802345276, 0.051212430000305176, 0.027226291596889496, 0.038229312747716904, 0.046172190457582474, -0.0645330622792244, 0.047252241522073746, -0.006896577309817076, -0.022849833592772484, 0.0061259157955646515, -0.007689740043133497, 0.006232795771211386, 0.059627827256917953, 0.025898728519678116, -0.03897184878587723, 0.06687317043542862, -0.0634080097079277, 0.022928588092327118, -0.01816961169242859, 0.028463849797844887, -0.022287307307124138, 0.020408468320965767, 0.013478139415383339, -0.012274332344532013, 0.0015188220422714949, 0.03222152963280678, 0.019857192412018776, -0.04243701323866844, 0.0535525418817997, -0.021319761872291565, -0.027316296473145485, -0.01737082377076149, 0.029791412875056267, -0.036856748163700104, -0.01100864727050066, -0.0043061417527496815, -0.046262193471193314, 0.0005801056395284832, -0.004283640533685684, -0.04968235641717911, -0.0441695973277092, 0.03242403641343117, -0.02016095630824566, -0.004337080754339695, 0.0070822108536958694, 0.05238248407840729, -0.012938113883137703, 0.0014245988568291068, -0.04675721749663353, -0.009697959758341312, 0.004474899731576443, 0.027158789336681366, 0.01204932201653719, 0.025876227766275406, -0.05062740296125412, -0.03195151686668396, -0.023266103118658066, -0.03564169257879257, -0.018957149237394333, 0.026056235656142235, -0.02821633778512478, -0.04630719870328903, 0.03235653415322304, 0.0146481953561306, -0.011424916796386242, 0.004396146163344383, -0.03370659798383713, 0.04007440060377121, -0.04900732636451721, -0.035619188100099564, -0.06318299472332001, -0.02144351787865162, 0.014254426583647728, 0.01257809717208147, 0.014850704930722713, -0.03219902887940407, 0.004654908552765846, -0.005054302513599396, -0.03345908597111702, -0.019125906750559807, -0.009253564290702343, 0.03991689532995224, -0.011070525273680687, 0.0060865385457873344, -0.0023330794647336006, -0.033796604722738266, -0.013084370642900467, 0.025763722136616707, -0.021139752119779587, 0.0535525418817997, 0.006097789388149977, -0.04549715667963028, -0.0037042382173240185, -0.029701409861445427, 0.009934221394360065, 0.05242748558521271, -0.014243175275623798, -0.009028553031384945, -0.010474246926605701, 0.014501937665045261, -0.03498915955424309, -0.01203807070851326, 0.03375159949064255, 0.0030376440845429897, 0.001396472449414432, -0.02954390086233616, -0.01657203584909439, -0.031141476705670357, -0.010558625683188438, -0.022478565573692322, 0.021038498729467392, 0.001040674396790564, 0.026303747668862343, -0.019193410873413086, -0.022028544917702675, -0.01203807070851326, -0.007852872833609581, -0.019733436405658722, -0.08334395289421082, 0.017865847796201706, 0.030083926394581795, 0.007847247645258904, 0.03177150711417198, 0.013860657811164856, -0.016583286225795746, -0.012510593980550766, 0.060752883553504944, -0.00698658125475049, 0.026888776570558548, -0.01410816889256239, 0.0014344430528581142, 0.0036282972432672977, 0.03309907019138336, 0.036474231630563736, -0.012206829153001308, -0.04900732636451721, -0.030466444790363312, 0.0019674370996654034, -0.008657285943627357, 0.019092155620455742, -0.03213152289390564, -0.002870292402803898, -0.03892684727907181, 0.03462914377450943, -0.008887921459972858, 0.07033833861351013, -0.025673717260360718, 0.026326248422265053, 0.004117695149034262, -0.006007784977555275, 0.04248201474547386, 0.05476759746670723, 0.006930328905582428, 0.0026973155327141285, 0.03492165729403496, -0.05175245553255081, -0.012375586666166782, -0.025786222890019417, 0.017112061381340027, 0.05364254489541054, 0.01026611216366291, 0.03582169860601425, -0.009090431034564972, -0.02936389297246933, -0.0254037044942379, 0.006694067735224962, -0.06525309383869171, -0.0010139544028788805, 0.026416253298521042, -0.015806999057531357, -0.018372122198343277, -0.015716996043920517, -0.028328843414783478, -0.009343568235635757, 0.05769273638725281, -0.026146240532398224, -0.032514043152332306, 0.056882698088884354, 0.012566845864057541, 0.005279312841594219, 0.01074425969272852, -0.03566419333219528, 0.0026424690149724483, -0.0305564496666193, 0.022208552807569504, 0.021499769762158394, -0.004697097931057215, 0.0020419717766344547, 0.029003875330090523, 0.05598265677690506, 0.008904797025024891, -0.055172618478536606, 0.03766678646206856, -0.027226291596889496, -0.02203979529440403, -0.009157934226095676, -0.061877936124801636, -0.044777125120162964, 0.01746082864701748, 0.02515619434416294, -0.039286863058805466, 0.020172206684947014, 0.030196432024240494, -0.022917337715625763, 0.04662221297621727, 0.019035903736948967, -0.014704447239637375, -0.031343985348939896, 0.04434960335493088, 0.012926863506436348, -0.0035326676443219185, 0.039421871304512024, -0.0006739773089066148, 0.03876933827996254, -0.028396347537636757, 0.019238412380218506, 0.009748587384819984, -0.007430977653712034, -0.008809167891740799, 0.026416253298521042, 0.07465854287147522, 0.010502372868359089, -0.021848537027835846, -0.044597115367650986, -0.005194934085011482, 0.013511891476809978, -0.029003875330090523, -0.021364763379096985, 0.013534392230212688, -0.01400691457092762, 0.03627172112464905, 0.0025665280409157276, 0.007127213291823864, 0.006317174527794123, 0.05206746980547905, 0.06034786254167557, 0.0120718227699399, -0.05076240748167038, 0.027068784460425377, 0.03696925565600395, -0.032536543905735016, -0.03213152289390564, 0.022872334346175194, -0.019002150744199753, -0.0069472044706344604, 0.029768912121653557, 0.026123739778995514, 0.005273687653243542, 0.029633905738592148, 0.051572445780038834, 0.0071440888568758965, -0.025133691728115082, 0.0015019462443888187, -0.011160529218614101, -0.003580482443794608, 0.048737313598394394, 0.03739677369594574, 0.005253999028354883, 0.038116808980703354, -0.05472259595990181, 0.010434869676828384, 0.0239186342805624, -0.0076841143891215324, -0.009748587384819984, 0.05755773186683655, -0.004235825967043638, 0.01657203584909439, 0.029926419258117676, -0.034156620502471924, 0.03449413552880287, -0.015852002426981926, -0.048557303845882416, -0.010333615355193615, 0.02675376832485199, -0.017145812511444092, -0.006857200525701046, -0.047342244535684586, 0.00024522648891434073, 0.019069654867053032, -0.00965858343988657, 0.030961468815803528, 0.021713530644774437, 0.059267811477184296, 0.013478139415383339, 0.024931183084845543, -0.021657276898622513, 0.0069978320971131325, 0.013061869889497757, 0.007903499528765678, 0.0110423993319273, -0.07249844074249268, -0.004185198340564966, -0.03359409421682358, -0.006187793333083391, -0.012398088350892067, -0.0006880404544062912, -0.023378608748316765, 0.012589347548782825, 0.03993939608335495, 0.05350753664970398, 0.011402416042983532, 0.0478372685611248, 0.015806999057531357, 0.0015835126396268606, -0.01617826707661152, -0.04671221598982811, 0.015143218450248241, 0.022973589599132538, -0.025786222890019417, 0.049817364662885666, 0.05319252237677574, -0.03485415503382683, 0.013478139415383339, 0.010884891264140606, 0.017100811004638672, -0.07011332362890244, -0.0013549861032515764, 0.040906939655542374, -0.03345908597111702, 0.04950234666466713, -0.06295798718929291, 0.07267844676971436, -0.012881861068308353, -0.031028972938656807, -0.00635655177757144, 0.03458414226770401, -0.040726933628320694, -0.0023626121692359447, 0.008837293833494186, 0.016167016699910164, 0.00630029896274209, -0.02916138432919979, 0.006502808537334204, 0.058097757399082184, 0.006187793333083391, 0.026956278830766678, 0.046127188950777054, 0.015919504687190056, 0.0357091948390007, 0.0059402817860245705, 0.015626991167664528, 0.023333607241511345, 0.030353939160704613, 0.014389432966709137, -0.026191242039203644, -0.054002560675144196, 0.03885934501886368, 0.01584075205028057, -0.0035523560363799334, 0.004910857882350683, 0.052472490817308426, -0.013376884162425995, -0.024413658306002617, -0.018023354932665825, 0.047252241522073746, 0.011267409659922123, -0.08653910458087921, -0.03330158069729805, 0.006266547366976738, 0.0024638669565320015, 0.02954390086233616, -0.024841178208589554, 0.0074028512462973595, 0.0015638242475688457, -0.010491122491657734, -0.004899607505649328, -0.04248201474547386, 0.023356107994914055, -0.0062609221786260605, 0.007768493611365557, 0.0040980069898068905, -0.0053130644373595715, 0.009990474209189415, -0.06291298568248749, 0.029116380959749222, -0.004204886965453625, 0.029746411368250847, -0.015064464882016182, -0.006913452874869108, 0.008117260411381721, 0.10953519493341446, 0.046262193471193314, 0.02553871087729931, -0.006755945738404989, 0.005923406220972538, 0.0033076568506658077, 0.01814711093902588, -0.014119420200586319, 0.02686627395451069, 0.026033734902739525, -0.005839026998728514, -0.004069880582392216, -0.02684377320110798, -0.015795748680830002, 0.05301251634955406, -0.008589782752096653, -0.021679777652025223, 0.04286453500390053, -0.0218597874045372, -0.027563808485865593, -0.02952140010893345, 0.014704447239637375, 0.03586670011281967, -0.013028117828071117, -0.0051527442410588264, 0.015626991167664528, -0.014794452115893364, -0.011576799675822258, 0.009129808284342289, -0.012116825208067894, -0.03588920086622238, -0.008061007596552372, -0.06124790385365486, 0.06898827105760574, 0.016909552738070488, -0.013838156126439571, 0.0061990441754460335, -0.04410209134221077, -0.028418848291039467, 0.01408566813915968, 0.013354383409023285, -0.049862366169691086, 0.0254037044942379, -0.040681928396224976, 0.01191431563347578, -0.043607067316770554, 0.016403278335928917, 0.0026523133274167776, -0.004120508208870888, -0.06732319295406342, -0.009928596206009388, -0.030466444790363312, -0.03438163176178932, -0.05449758470058441, 0.039511874318122864, -0.028261341154575348, -0.039466872811317444, -0.019587179645895958, 0.0008360552601516247, -0.0188783947378397, -0.026281246915459633, -0.012251831591129303, 0.003574857022613287, -0.001822586520574987, 0.004058630205690861, -0.04173947870731354, 0.0035326676443219185, 0.02650625817477703, -0.018304618075489998, -0.02000344917178154, 0.04036691412329674, 0.04941234365105629, 0.04522714391350746, -0.007903499528765678, 0.016414528712630272, -0.014985711313784122, -0.014344430528581142, 0.004578967113047838, -0.009591080248355865, 0.0007748805219307542, -0.009596705436706543, 0.008724789135158062, -0.009411071427166462, -0.0029476399067789316, -0.03237903490662575, 0.025696219876408577, 0.005737772211432457, -0.04304454103112221, -0.0018872770015150309, 0.0061484165489673615, -0.007037208881229162, 0.04173947870731354, -0.029138881713151932, 0.011734306812286377, 0.007757243234664202, 0.007858498021960258, -0.0562976710498333, -0.016268271952867508, -0.04702723026275635, 0.020307213068008423, 0.013601895421743393, -0.012060572393238544, 0.006992206908762455, -0.035124167799949646, -0.011441792361438274, 0.03350409120321274, -0.020228460431098938, 0.0019069655099883676, 0.0068121980875730515, 0.02666376531124115, 0.012364336289465427, -0.03741927444934845, 0.031006470322608948, -0.010794887319207191, 0.01792209967970848, -0.011436167173087597, -0.00770661560818553, 0.021871037781238556, 0.011486794799566269, -0.0048349169082939625, -0.014906956814229488, 0.03991689532995224, -0.04810728132724762, 0.00804413203150034, -0.009377320297062397, -0.05733272060751915, 0.0031839010771363974, 0.01193681638687849, -0.00273247342556715, -0.022096049040555954, -0.029746411368250847, 0.0066040633246302605, 0.01191431563347578, -0.025696219876408577, -0.007852872833609581, -0.0560726597905159, 0.01931716687977314, -0.02050972357392311, -0.0046886601485311985, -0.028778865933418274, -0.0006718678050674498, -0.0032907810527831316, -0.015604490414261818, -0.010316739790141582, 0.024728672578930855, 0.040749434381723404, 0.021601025015115738, 0.012083073146641254, 0.007447853218764067, -0.0160207599401474, 0.00015337641525547951, -0.04041191563010216, 0.06754820793867111, -0.011109902523458004, 0.009079180657863617, -0.019744686782360077, -0.011903064325451851, 0.0334140844643116, -0.014096918515861034, 0.02805883064866066, -0.027676312252879143, -0.006187793333083391, 0.03894934803247452, 0.03996189683675766, 0.013275629840791225, -0.028981374576687813, -0.009984849020838737, 0.029836416244506836, 0.0225460696965456, -0.03975938633084297, -0.011098651215434074, -0.029116380959749222, -0.019733436405658722, -0.010041100904345512, -0.010710508562624454, -0.011436167173087597, 0.00000973984151642071, -0.01395066175609827, -0.02124100737273693, -0.014906956814229488, -0.02925138734281063, 0.03201901912689209, -0.0073240976780653, 0.035326674580574036, 0.00696408050134778, 0.012791857123374939, -0.01543573196977377, -0.026213742792606354, -0.028553854674100876, 0.042212001979351044, -0.031163979321718216, 0.026933778077363968, 0.02520119585096836, 0.0053383782505989075, 0.030286436900496483, 0.02814883552491665, -0.028306342661380768, 0.0044523985125124454, 0.020520973950624466, -0.01805710606276989, -0.006193418987095356, 0.017865847796201706, 0.003051707288250327, 0.009191686287522316, 0.0003793539362959564, -0.02814883552491665, 0.0072059668600559235, 0.0292963907122612, -0.032649047672748566, 0.006350926123559475, 0.013849407434463501, -0.006913452874869108, -0.011970567516982555, -0.015806999057531357, 0.032671548426151276, -0.023266103118658066, -0.024751173332333565, -0.020745983347296715, -0.01593075506389141, 0.009034178219735622, 0.019260913133621216, -0.006733444519340992, 0.027428802102804184, -0.008662911131978035, 0.002150258282199502, -0.040884438902139664, -0.034269124269485474, 0.020453469827771187, -0.013883158564567566, -0.005788399837911129, 0.05346253514289856, -0.012983116321265697, 0.0049192956648766994, 0.029048878699541092, -0.02783382125198841, 0.0241436455398798, 0.004081130959093571, -0.015446983277797699, 0.0119593171402812, 0.012476841919124126, -0.012398088350892067, -0.02787882275879383, 0.031613998115062714, 0.025921229273080826, -0.03483165428042412, -0.004373644944280386, 0.023446112871170044, 0.018068356439471245, -0.03462914377450943, 0.03642922639846802, -0.036856748163700104, 0.005518386606127024, -0.002735286019742489, -0.010761135257780552, -0.007560358848422766, -0.0034961034543812275, 0.0025412142276763916, 0.01922716200351715, -0.01334313303232193, 0.0016003884375095367, -0.021893538534641266, 0.030151430517435074, 0.029138881713151932, 0.026213742792606354, 0.015221972018480301, 0.008207264356315136, 0.036879248917102814, 0.015323227271437645, 0.006159667391330004, 0.0021151003893464804, 0.005054302513599396, -0.014501937665045261, -0.030218932777643204, 0.0068853264674544334, 0.018462125211954117, 0.0060021597892045975, 0.019463423639535904, -0.03622671961784363, 0.03496665880084038, -0.021769782528281212, 0.0638580322265625, 0.03705925866961479, 0.013556892983615398, 0.027136286720633507, 0.017955852672457695, 0.03699175640940666, 0.010907392017543316, -0.014918208122253418, -0.03496665880084038, -0.0007446447270922363, -0.0009415290551260114, 0.031321484595537186, -0.046172190457582474, 0.013050619512796402, -0.011211156845092773, 0.0006346004083752632, -0.0053496286273002625, -0.0021966667845845222, -0.023491114377975464, -0.019733436405658722, -0.009804840199649334, 0.009557328186929226, 0.006367802154272795, -0.0016285147285088897, 0.021983543410897255, -0.009298565797507763, 0.0026157491374760866, 0.013388135470449924, 0.024931183084845543, -0.035461682826280594, -0.013466889038681984, 0.013185625895857811, -0.01949717476963997, 0.011666803620755672, 0.001863369601778686, 0.01036736648529768, -0.01672954298555851, 0.02947639860212803, -0.015008212067186832, -0.059402819722890854, -0.006176542956382036, 0.009816090576350689, -0.026056235656142235, 0.020352216437458992, 0.00861790869385004, -0.0050571151077747345, -0.010907392017543316, -0.009129808284342289, -0.013714401051402092, 0.04524964839220047, -0.002379487967118621, -0.018867144361138344, 0.040636926889419556, 0.0018718075007200241, -0.009607955813407898, 0.021106000989675522, -0.008145386353135109, -0.010941144078969955, 0.022219805046916008, -0.011503670364618301, 0.00829726830124855, -0.015503235161304474, 0.010198608972132206, 0.037959299981594086, -0.011970567516982555, -0.052697498351335526, 0.00138592510484159, 0.01581825129687786, -0.007554733194410801, -0.004683034494519234, 0.005071178078651428, -0.001366236712783575, 0.009208561852574348, 0.033976610749959946, -0.0051527442410588264, -0.005661831237375736, 0.00830851960927248, -0.023716125637292862, -0.0071440888568758965, 0.02000344917178154, -0.023007340729236603, 0.021387264132499695, 0.024796176701784134, 0.02281608246266842, -0.013084370642900467, 0.00040923815686255693, -0.005445258226245642, 0.01604326069355011, 0.03206402063369751, -0.010479872114956379, -0.007875373587012291, -0.04029941186308861, 0.028778865933418274, -0.0020180644933134317, 0.018023354932665825, -0.005647767800837755, 0.0033976612612605095, -0.014445685781538486, -0.033976610749959946, 0.0029420144855976105, 0.025651216506958008, -0.0028407596983015537, -0.02686627395451069, -0.060887888073921204, -0.026371251791715622, -0.032694052904844284, 0.02201729454100132, -0.011588050052523613, -0.007869748398661613, 0.021668527275323868, 0.03082646243274212, 0.023198600858449936, 0.02522369660437107, -0.006587187293916941, 0.015154468826949596, 0.0019238413078710437, -0.020813487470149994, -0.03314407169818878, -0.00736347446218133, 0.0004630297771655023, -0.07182341068983078, 0.013736901804804802, -0.017640836536884308, -0.010856765322387218, -0.0006363583379425108, 0.008662911131978035, 0.017674587666988373, -0.002354174153879285, 0.013601895421743393, -0.009366068989038467, -0.01332063227891922, 0.030196432024240494, 0.006159667391330004, -0.0025580900255590677, 0.008229765109717846, -0.01947467401623726, -0.03199651837348938, -0.0022712014615535736, -0.012960614636540413, -0.012398088350892067, -0.023401109501719475, -0.013061869889497757, -0.011126778088510036, 0.004792727530002594, -0.019440922886133194, 0.021184755489230156, 0.04819728806614876, 0.02270357683300972, 0.04441710561513901, 0.0778086930513382, 0.03366159647703171, -0.056477680802345276, 0.05098741874098778, 0.07281345129013062, -0.007616611197590828, -0.03053394891321659, -0.015210721641778946, 0.0046380325220525265, -0.016538284718990326, 0.020813487470149994, -0.011396790854632854, -0.016583286225795746, -0.0051527442410588264, 0.005974033381789923, 0.002527151256799698, 0.015188220888376236, -0.008809167891740799, -0.01663953997194767, 0.0013753777602687478, -0.030421443283557892, -0.01472694892436266, 0.04295453801751137, -0.014625693671405315, -0.00008336821338161826, -0.030916467308998108, 0.0004334971308708191, 0.011284285224974155, 0.009669833816587925, 0.005324315279722214, -0.013568143360316753, 0.016369527205824852, -0.007160964887589216, -0.014681946486234665, 0.008736039511859417, -0.00700345728546381, -0.02203979529440403, 0.010181733407080173, 0.032874058932065964, -0.00004548555807559751, -0.0014196767006069422, -0.0027634124271571636, -0.00037232236354611814, 0.018754640594124794, -0.011576799675822258, -0.007211592048406601, 0.018450874835252762, 0.02188228815793991, -0.0064803073182702065, 0.0006388193578459322, 0.023356107994914055, 0.038184311240911484, 0.024413658306002617, -0.018417123705148697, -0.015874503180384636, 0.011790559627115726, -0.05359754338860512, -0.012926863506436348, -0.012690601870417595, -0.024638669565320015, 0.00603591138496995, -0.041829485446214676, 0.017247067764401436, 0.032829057425260544, -0.003411724464967847, -0.025583714246749878, -0.003920811228454113, 0.013849407434463501, -0.007138463668525219, -0.013624396175146103, 0.0027085659094154835, -0.009045429527759552, 0.007104712072759867, -0.007115962449461222, 0.04243701323866844, 0.019058404490351677, -0.024908682331442833, 0.0019505613017827272, 0.012375586666166782, 0.051617447286844254, -0.019575929269194603, 0.036519233137369156, 0.0029054502956569195, 0.06489308178424835, -0.0033610970713198185, -0.009399821050465107, -0.045834675431251526, 0.02126350812613964, -0.009191686287522316, -0.01539073046296835, 0.0007840215694159269, -0.024571165442466736, -0.011216782033443451, -0.03330158069729805, 0.031141476705670357, -0.0024230836424976587, -0.02144351787865162, -0.013500640168786049, -0.024593666195869446, 0.02073473297059536, 0.0005298298201523721, 0.014501937665045261, -0.016302023082971573, 0.023783627897500992, 0.06520809233188629, -0.03984938934445381, 0.05589265003800392, 0.0036311098374426365, -0.004373644944280386, -0.007239718455821276, 0.020948493853211403, -0.022028544917702675, -0.03053394891321659, 0.04038941487669945, -0.014198173768818378, 0.05850277468562126, 0.00404456676915288, 0.00514430645853281, -0.022624824196100235, -0.004002377390861511, 0.027046283707022667, -0.001809929613955319, -0.019992198795080185, -0.018315868452191353, -0.017933350056409836, -0.012769355438649654, 0.000831133162137121, 0.035349175333976746, 0.010817388072609901, 0.009939846582710743, 0.016808297485113144, -0.0010695038363337517, 0.0062102945521473885, -0.010603628121316433, -0.0060865385457873344, 0.0019421234028413892, 0.0030488946940749884, -0.021038498729467392, 0.008876671083271503, -0.011981818825006485, -0.0027985703200101852, -0.018135860562324524, 0.0018324307166039944, 0.004382082726806402, -0.021128501743078232, 0.013118122704327106, -0.011745557188987732, 0.03465164452791214, 0.045542161911726, 0.024706171825528145, 0.0051218057051301, 0.002364018466323614, -0.048917319625616074, -0.0024301153607666492, 0.002972953487187624, 0.0080103799700737, -0.003555168630555272, 0.010676756501197815, 0.012004319578409195, -0.033864106982946396, -0.006817823275923729, -0.001859150710515678, 0.022962339222431183, -0.007976628839969635, -0.008882296271622181, -0.02679877169430256, 0.0060021597892045975, 0.0028618546202778816, -0.00936044380068779, -0.009956722147762775, -0.010879266075789928, -0.006373427342623472, 0.0035973582416772842, -0.024571165442466736, 0.01741582714021206, 0.021544771268963814, 0.0052399360574781895, -0.010704882442951202, 0.03330158069729805, 0.013219377025961876, -0.04680221900343895, 0.021319761872291565, 0.007048459257930517, -0.0067896973341703415, 0.012645600363612175, 0.009214187040925026, 0.0028238839004188776, 0.042279504239559174, 0.011228032410144806, -0.0015835126396268606, -0.036789245903491974, -0.016313273459672928, 0.032536543905735016, 0.004511463921517134, -0.02943139709532261, -0.01586325280368328, -0.035191670060157776, -0.017494579777121544, -0.018799642100930214, -0.04038941487669945, 0.029656406491994858, -0.0028491977136582136, -0.029138881713151932, -0.000257004372542724, -0.01191431563347578, -0.02920638583600521, 0.025133691728115082, -0.017157064750790596, -0.011813060380518436, 0.003971438389271498, -0.008139761164784431, -0.011644302867352962, 0.0011468513403087854, 0.011126778088510036, -0.0168195478618145, 0.010479872114956379, 0.011531797237694263, -0.01191431563347578, 0.0029138883110135794, 0.03642922639846802, 0.017010806128382683, 0.017584584653377533, 0.016999555751681328, -0.0027985703200101852, -0.002124944468960166, 0.03492165729403496, 0.012589347548782825, 0.024886179715394974, -0.00569277023896575, -0.0040361289866268635, -0.0002505001612007618, 0.003383598057553172, -0.043472062796354294, -0.022028544917702675, 0.019137157127261162, -0.0003046433557756245, 0.008488527499139309, -0.013579394668340683, -0.023007340729236603, -0.016740793362259865, 0.06165292486548424, -0.019564678892493248, -0.0003695097111631185, -0.018450874835252762, 0.039264362305402756, 0.008128510788083076, -0.017978353425860405, 0.03894934803247452, 0.007774118799716234, -0.016560785472393036, 0.007200341671705246, -0.010434869676828384, -0.024503663182258606, -0.001250918721780181, 0.015897003933787346, 0.03442663326859474, 0.0031023346818983555, 0.011132403276860714, 0.02799132838845253, -0.008061007596552372, -0.02394113503396511, 0.044777125120162964, -0.01581825129687786, 0.029768912121653557, 0.0006669457070529461, -0.009264814667403698, 0.021679777652025223, 0.006896577309817076, -0.010451746173202991, 0.015784498304128647, 0.022939838469028473, 0.017078310251235962, 0.007864123210310936, -0.00002713751746341586, 0.009804840199649334, 0.003797055222094059, -0.03307656943798065, 0.008488527499139309, 0.0056365174241364, 0.029791412875056267, 0.02794632501900196, -0.0026523133274167776, 0.034044116735458374, -0.001777584315277636, 0.010417994111776352, 0.006452180910855532, -0.0013008429668843746, 0.040569424629211426, 0.020914742723107338, 0.01406316738575697, -0.03602420911192894, -0.04272952675819397, -0.017742091789841652, -0.017865847796201706, 0.018360871821641922, 0.0377567894756794, 0.0034370380453765392, 0.001118021784350276, 0.007369099650532007, -0.05746772512793541, -0.03611421212553978, -0.028463849797844887, -0.04538465291261673, 0.010277362540364265, 0.004398958757519722, 0.003259842051193118, -0.002094005700200796, -0.014333180151879787, 0.026438754051923752, -0.016583286225795746, -0.017798343673348427, 0.016245771199464798, -0.008803542703390121, 0.0025004311464726925, 0.016414528712630272, 0.007262219674885273, -0.01920466125011444, -0.008584157563745975, -0.015919504687190056, 0.021814784035086632, -0.01648203283548355, -0.02673126757144928, 0.02382863126695156, 0.04936734214425087, -0.021229756996035576, -0.012971865013241768, 0.03768928721547127, -0.011925566010177135, -0.013073120266199112, 0.017730841413140297, -0.05067240446805954, -0.0028970125131309032, 0.03989439085125923, 0.0007397225708700716, 0.04034441336989403, 0.021724781021475792, 0.010384242981672287, 0.0035157918464392424, 0.0008444932173006237, -0.027023782953619957, -0.003574857022613287, 0.030241435393691063, 0.02682127244770527, -0.009911720640957355, 0.0009963753400370479, -0.01469319686293602, 0.0020335339941084385, -0.0453171506524086, -0.0006648362032137811, 0.00002412712092336733, 0.020970994606614113, 0.045542161911726, 0.026416253298521042, -0.005223060492426157, -0.000976686947979033, 0.03332408145070076, -0.0034539138432592154, 0.0030404566787183285, -0.03717176243662834, 0.009309817105531693, 0.012195578776299953, -0.011346163228154182, -0.003079833695665002, 0.00595715781673789, -0.00251449435018003, -0.04905232787132263, -0.016189517453312874, -0.006829074118286371, 0.009591080248355865, 0.035439182072877884, -0.012533094733953476, 0.0069247037172317505, -0.01860838197171688, -0.006120290141552687, 0.04270702600479126, -0.0014667883515357971, -0.010412368923425674, -0.006930328905582428, 0.052877508103847504, 0.0322665311396122, -0.0023935509379953146, -0.03316657245159149, -0.026888776570558548, -0.0008620721637271345, 0.013961912132799625, -0.008286017924547195, 0.019080905243754387, -0.014288177713751793, 0.031051473692059517, -0.025921229273080826, 0.007655987981706858, -0.011891813948750496, 0.0018239928176626563, 0.02405364066362381, 0.023761127144098282, -0.03069145604968071, -0.022928588092327118, -0.017010806128382683, -0.014321929775178432, 0.007048459257930517, 0.002278233179822564, -0.0032289032824337482, 0.018968399614095688, -0.014040665701031685, 0.04293203726410866, -0.006649065297096968, 0.0012762324186041951, -0.006367802154272795, -0.014434434473514557, 0.009180435910820961, 0.004832104314118624, -0.019733436405658722, 0.015604490414261818, -0.015199471265077591, -0.020914742723107338, -0.03213152289390564, 0.00026280543534085155, -0.00436520716175437, -0.05067240446805954, 0.026326248422265053, 0.0038589329924434423, -0.047207240015268326, -0.014074417762458324, -0.0039376867935061455, -0.006058412604033947, -0.015773247927427292, -0.0007622236735187471, 0.01334313303232193, 0.031546495854854584, 0.014040665701031685, 0.012791857123374939, 0.004607093520462513, 0.0014470999594777822, 0.019778437912464142, -0.004398958757519722, 0.027473803609609604, -0.017708340659737587, -0.018900897353887558, 0.00793162640184164, 0.010356116108596325, -0.03766678646206856, -0.0035354802384972572, 0.04016440361738205, -0.016347026452422142, 0.00501211266964674, 0.024368656799197197, 0.030466444790363312, 0.04574466869235039, 0.0066153137013316154, -0.015030712820589542, 0.002759193303063512, 0.01661703921854496, 0.001556792645715177, -0.0072790952399373055, -0.012398088350892067, 0.022186052054166794, -0.0001503879902884364, 0.006919078063219786, -0.01723581738770008, 0.019632181152701378, 0.04392208531498909, 0.020374717190861702, 0.016324523836374283, 0.010192983783781528, -0.007419726811349392, -0.0016074200393632054, 0.06012285128235817, 0.014119420200586319, 0.0011918534291908145, 0.02517869509756565, 0.029678907245397568, -0.007639112416654825, 0.0032373410649597645, 0.03343658521771431, -0.0029701408930122852, 0.03600170835852623, -0.008336645551025867, -0.02053222432732582, -0.044867128133773804, 0.0025623091496527195, 0.020250961184501648, -0.02389613352715969, 0.011633051559329033, 0.036946751177310944, -0.006266547366976738, 0.036676738411188126, -0.003212027484551072, -0.0026424690149724483, -0.03080396167933941, -0.023378608748316765, -0.015053214505314827, 0.010305488482117653, -0.010187358595430851, 0.0055830772034823895, -0.0020546286832541227, -0.03993939608335495, 0.02075723558664322, -0.033909108489751816, 0.008527904748916626, 0.007453478407114744, 0.02212980017066002, 0.01199306920170784, 0.004351143725216389, 0.026056235656142235, 0.04536215215921402, -0.0037492404226213694, -0.032694052904844284, 0.005822151433676481, 0.02661876194179058, -0.003780179424211383, -0.027136286720633507, -0.002252919366583228, -0.01273560430854559, -0.009917345829308033, 0.020228460431098938, -0.019587179645895958, -0.00830851960927248, -0.039376869797706604, 0.003870183601975441, -0.0058052754029631615, 0.0028520103078335524, -0.0036395476199686527, 0.010654255747795105, -0.030106429010629654, -0.03838682174682617, -0.0028773238882422447, 0.018372122198343277, 0.031253982335329056, -0.032941561192274094, 0.032874058932065964, 0.010755510069429874, 0.0023372983559966087, -0.021623525768518448, -0.013151873834431171, -0.022894836962223053, -0.017100811004638672, -0.027563808485865593, -0.013163124211132526, 0.021567273885011673, -0.03188401088118553, 0.05040239170193672, 0.00480116531252861, -0.027653811499476433, 0.010181733407080173, -0.0004918592749163508, -0.0011138028930872679, -0.01991344429552555, -0.024256151169538498, 0.012848109938204288, -0.006485932506620884, 0.00630029896274209, 0.012308083474636078, -0.01203807070851326, 0.04666721448302269, -0.012026820331811905, 0.03899434953927994, 0.008977926336228848, 0.0697983130812645, -0.009669833816587925, -0.02934139221906662, 0.020498473197221756, 0.012274332344532013, -0.009939846582710743, 0.0159082543104887, 0.031028972938656807, 0.010434869676828384, 0.0044158343225717545, 0.011233657598495483, 0.024751173332333565, 0.026011234149336815, -0.0008044131682254374, -0.023401109501719475, 0.011183030903339386, -0.026393752545118332, -0.002551058540120721, 0.031163979321718216, -0.0031473368871957064, -0.0013078745687380433, 0.02020595781505108, -0.050042375922203064, 0.033639095723629, -0.004756163340061903, -0.024458659812808037, 0.008859795518219471, 0.015120717696845531, 0.029026377946138382, 0.00027264966047368944, -0.01270185224711895, -0.009562953375279903, 0.010159231722354889, -0.039421871304512024, -0.028373846784234047, -0.024998685345053673, 0.018338369205594063, 0.0478372685611248, 0.024548664689064026, 0.019609680399298668, -0.0070709604769945145, 0.040659427642822266, 0.03201901912689209, -0.0030320188961923122, 0.00830851960927248, -0.011633051559329033, -0.007492855656892061, 0.004702723119407892, -0.015548237599432468, 0.04502463713288307, -0.008038505911827087, -0.017573334276676178, -0.003054519882425666, 0.010412368923425674, 0.020082201808691025, -0.009872343391180038, 0.023581119254231453, -0.01524447277188301, -0.017730841413140297, 0.03233403339982033, 0.024931183084845543, -0.0011883375700563192, -0.012184328399598598, 0.01942967250943184, 0.026078736409544945, 0.013073120266199112, -0.024481160566210747, 0.010429244488477707, 0.002833728212863207, -0.003583295037969947, 0.0146481953561306, -0.008392898365855217 ]
2.457973
4.919575
2007-10-01
100
2008MNRAS.383.1121M
[ "galaxy clusters", "field galaxies", "Sharon et al.", "Sharon et al", "cluster membership", "clusters", "Mannucci et al. <P />Early-type cluster galaxies", "cluster late-type galaxies", "Type Ia", "field early-type galaxies", ".", "a Type Ia SN rate", "radio power", "galaxy mass", "young stars", "SN", "the SN rate", "the parent galaxies", "the rate determination", "Mannucci" ]
[ "supernovae: general", "Astrophysics" ]
4
[ "10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12603.x", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.1094" ]
[ "Mannucci, F.", "Maoz, D.", "Sharon, K.", "Botticella, M. T.", "Della Valle, M.", "Gal-Yam, A.", "Panagia, N." ]
[ "INAF - Istituto di Radioastronomia, Largo E. Fermi 5, 50125 Firenze, Italy", "School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv 69978, Israel; Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106-4030, USA", "School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv 69978, Israel", "INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Collurania, Teramo, Italy", "Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106-4030, USA; INAF - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri, Firenze, Italy; ICRANET, Piazzale della Repubblica 10, I-65122, Pescara, Italy", "Department of Astronomy, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA; The Astrophysics Group, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel", "ICRANET, Piazzale della Repubblica 10, I-65122, Pescara, Italy; STScI, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA; INAF - HQ, Via del Parco Mellini 84, I-00136 Rome, Italy; Supernova Ltd., Olde Yard Village #131, Northsound Road, Virgin Gorda, British Virgin Islands" ]
[ "2008AJ....135.1343G", "2008AJ....135.1917S", "2008ApJ...680..550G", "2008ApJ...682L..25C", "2008ApJ...687...39D", "2008JCAP...09..013C", "2008MNRAS.384..267M", "2008MNRAS.386.1265F", "2008MNRAS.388..421M", "2008MNRAS.389.1871H", "2008MNRAS.390..245C", "2008PASJ...60..169O", "2009A&A...493..409S", "2009A&A...499..409C", "2009A&A...505.1075P", "2009AIPC.1111..467M", "2009AJ....138.1271D", "2009Ap.....52...40H", "2009ApJ...691.1787S", "2009ApJ...696..870D", "2009ApJ...700..989B", "2009ApJ...701.1540W", "2009ApJ...704..687C", "2009ApJ...705L..10T", "2009BaltA..18..279F", "2009MNRAS.395..462P", "2009MNRAS.396.1151P", "2009MNRAS.398..575X", "2009NewA...14..638V", "2009PhDT.......265H", "2010AIPC.1314..223M", "2010ApJ...715.1021D", "2010ApJ...718..876S", "2010ApJ...722.1879M", "2010ApJ...724..502H", "2010MNRAS.402.1942C", "2010MNRAS.405...91S", "2010MNRAS.407.1314M", "2010PASJ...62..787N", "2010PASJ...62.1435K", "2010SCPMA..53..586W", "2011A&A...525A..61P", "2011A&A...530A..98P", "2011AdSpR..47.1374U", "2011Ap.....54..301H", "2011ApJ...729..142S", "2011ApJS..193...20T", "2011MNRAS.411.1727C", "2011MNRAS.412.1419L", "2011MNRAS.412.1473L", "2011MNRAS.412.1508M", "2011MNRAS.417..916G", "2011PhDT.......162B", "2012ASPC..458..125F", "2012ASSL..378..163P", "2012ApJ...745...32B", "2012ApJ...746..163S", "2012ApJ...747..120L", "2012ApJ...751...38K", "2012ApJ...753...68G", "2012ApJ...757..121L", "2012ApJ...758..132S", "2012MNRAS.424L..11F", "2012MNRAS.426.3282M", "2012NewAR..56..122W", "2012PASA...29..447M", "2013ApJ...762...93C", "2013ApJ...764..147M", "2013ApJ...769...39S", "2013MNRAS.434.1443X", "2014ARA&A..52..107M", "2014ApJ...783....8K", "2014MNRAS.441.2134M", "2014MNRAS.444.3845F", "2014PhDT........11S", "2015ApJ...810...27M", "2015RAA....15.1701Z", "2015arXiv150802064M", "2016A&A...594A..54P", "2017IJAsB..16...60F", "2018MNRAS.475.5257L", "2018MNRAS.477.5554W", "2018MNRAS.479.3563F", "2018SSRv..214..129M", "2019A&ARv..27....3M", "2019ApJ...872..157W", "2019ApJ...886...71G", "2019MNRAS.483.1701S", "2019PhRvD..99b4024M", "2020ApJ...904...52N", "2020ApJ...905...58D", "2021MNRAS.502.5882F", "2022ChPhC..46c0006L", "2022MNRAS.510..366T", "2022MNRAS.510.1945M", "2023MNRAS.522.4718G", "2023MNRAS.526.5292T", "2023RAA....23h2001L", "2023arXiv230410601N", "2024ApJ...961..185L" ]
[ "1977Natur.265..124C", "1978AJ.....83...13B", "1981AJ.....86.1424C", "1983A&A...118..217G", "1986A&A...154..279M", "1986MNRAS.223...69T", "1989MNRAS.239..771T", "1989Natur.339..523N", "1993ApJ...419...52R", "1993ApJ...419..469G", "1994MNRAS.268..871T", "1995AJ....110.2027V", "1996AJ....112..839C", "1997A&A...322..431C", "1997ApJ...490..577D", "1998AJ....115...26R", "1999A&A...351..459C", "2000ApJ...528..108Y", "2000ApJ...528..139D", "2001A&A...372L...5M", "2001AJ....121..808C", "2001ApJ...558..351M", "2001MNRAS.326..745M", "2002A&A...389...84M", "2002ApJ...571L..99L", "2002MNRAS.332...37G", "2003A&A...401..519M", "2003A&A...412...45P", "2003AJ....125..525J", "2003AJ....125.1087G", "2003ApJ...584..260W", "2003ApJ...587L..71D", "2004A&A...415..863G", "2004A&A...420..889M", "2004ApJ...613..189D", "2004ApJ...613L..93Z", "2004MNRAS.347..942G", "2004MNRAS.347..951M", "2004MNRAS.348..515G", "2004Natur.431..533M", "2005A&A...430...83C", "2005A&A...433..807M", "2005A&A...441.1055G", "2005AJ....130.2647V", "2005ASSL..332..163Y", "2005ApJ...620...78S", "2005ApJ...629..750D", "2005ApJ...629..915B", "2005ApJ...629L..85S", "2005ApJ...632..847M", "2005ApJ...633..122H", "2006A&A...457..809S", "2006A&A...460..673S", "2006AJ....131.1288B", "2006AJ....132.1126N", "2006ApJ...637..427B", "2006ApJ...648..230L", "2006ApJ...648..868S", "2006ApJ...652L.145D", "2006MNRAS.366.1151S", "2006MNRAS.368.1893F", "2006MNRAS.370..773M", "2006MNRAS.370..828F", "2006MNRAS.370.1213C", "2006MNRAS.371..157M", "2006MNRAS.371.1125S", "2006MNRAS.372..265M", "2007A&A...462..429B", "2007A&A...462..927C", "2007A&A...465..345D", "2007A&A...474..851D", "2007AIPC..924..460S", "2007ASPC..380..309R", "2007ApJ...658..898P", "2007ApJ...660.1165S", "2007ApJS..173..512S", "2007MNRAS.377.1229M", "2007MNRAS.378..973B", "2007MNRAS.378L..11C", "2007MNRAS.381....7H", "2007MNRAS.382.1169P", "2007Natur.449E...1P", "2008A&A...479...49B", "2008A&A...486....9V", "2008A&A...492..631A", "2008AJ....135.1917S", "2008ApJ...673..999P", "2008ApJ...680..550G", "2008MNRAS.384..267M", "2008MNRAS.388...67K" ]
12027613
0710.5574
Effects of quasar feedback in galaxy groups
We study the effect of quasar feedback on distributions of baryons in galaxy groups using high-resolution numerical simulations. We use the entropy-conserving GADGET code that includes gas cooling and star formation, modified to include a physically based model of quasar feedback. For a sample of 10 galaxy group-sized dark matter haloes with masses in the range of 1-5 × 10<SUP>13</SUP>M<SUB>solar</SUB>h<SUP>-1</SUP>, star formation is suppressed by more than 50 per cent in the inner regions due to the additional pressure support by quasar feedback, while gas is driven from the inner region towards the outer region of the haloes. As a result, the average gas density is 50 per cent lower in the inner region and 10 per cent higher in the outer region in the simulation, compared to a similar simulation with no quasar feedback. Gas pressure is also higher in the outer region, while temperature and entropy are enhanced in the inner region. The total group gas fraction in the two simulations generally differs by less than 10 per cent. We also find a small change of the total thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich distortion, leading to 10 per cent changes in the microwave angular power spectrum at angular scales below 2 arcmin.
[ -0.03146107867360115, 0.03801032155752182, 0.021439500153064728, 0.03158464655280113, -0.00648127868771553, 0.03717004135251045, -0.0041890437714755535, 0.007716984488070011, -0.008371909148991108, 0.0024158053565770388, -0.011800993233919144, -0.005928299855440855, -0.04436184838414192, 0.018782733008265495, -0.0014287851518020034, 0.04636369273066521, -0.002446698024868965, 0.0289155226200819, 0.01958594098687172, 0.01773238182067871, -0.01401290763169527, -0.0289155226200819, 0.0077973054721951485, 0.038875315338373184, -0.0985599160194397, -0.002511572791263461, -0.002868382725864649, 0.01843673549592495, 0.029137950390577316, -0.025579117238521576, 0.005384589545428753, -0.000525175069924444, -0.007716984488070011, -0.05293764919042587, -0.07972776144742966, 0.09500108659267426, -0.012740129604935646, 0.0029409804847091436, -0.03986388072371483, -0.05422278493642807, 0.009959790855646133, 0.0018968088552355766, -0.024615265429019928, 0.02619696967303753, -0.001662024762481451, -0.029854658991098404, -0.0024822247214615345, -0.05442049726843834, -0.01550811156630516, -0.023243632167577744, -0.032128360122442245, 0.010756821371614933, -0.007778769824653864, -0.04339800029993057, 0.003883206518366933, -0.019351158291101456, -0.029088521376252174, 0.023552559316158295, 0.0075810570269823074, 0.017645882442593575, -0.026715965941548347, -0.012727772817015648, 0.022650493308901787, 0.025529688224196434, -0.0400368794798851, -0.012326168827712536, 0.004918110556900501, -0.005257929675281048, 0.001872094813734293, 0.03328992426395416, -0.007006453815847635, -0.013852265663444996, 0.02250220812857151, -0.008205088786780834, 0.018597377464175224, -0.0009599892073310912, 0.05199851468205452, -0.03101622313261032, -0.00021489702339749783, 0.001679015695117414, 0.037516038864851, 0.0008333293371833861, 0.02980523183941841, -0.015273327939212322, -0.034673914313316345, 0.009891827590763569, -0.026023970916867256, 0.009638507850468159, -0.06455329060554504, 0.039641451090574265, 0.04937881603837013, 0.008643764071166515, -0.04043230414390564, -0.013605124317109585, -0.01192456390708685, -0.05773219093680382, 0.05259165167808533, -0.0007093725143931806, 0.07354922592639923, 0.020685721188783646, 0.03998744860291481, 0.014531903900206089, -0.005078752059489489, -0.06153816357254982, 0.06934782862663269, -0.025900399312376976, -0.024454623460769653, -0.019697155803442, 0.029409805312752724, -0.00543710682541132, 0.09060197323560715, 0.011461174115538597, -0.0034167272970080376, -0.005440196022391319, -0.05155365914106369, 0.002296868711709976, -0.025282546877861023, -0.016187749803066254, -0.023663772270083427, 0.060549598187208176, -0.019919581711292267, -0.011115176603198051, 0.021834926679730415, 0.02980523183941841, 0.006969382520765066, -0.014952044002711773, 0.020352080464363098, -0.060549598187208176, -0.033339351415634155, 0.01729988493025303, 0.03712061047554016, 0.018597377464175224, -0.03101622313261032, -0.024182768538594246, -0.013852265663444996, -0.02141478657722473, -0.01595296524465084, -0.03440205752849579, 0.01621246337890625, -0.0008626773487776518, -0.007086774334311485, 0.004232293460518122, -0.007222702261060476, 0.0033611205872148275, -0.016756175085902214, 0.004501059651374817, -0.02307063341140747, -0.0337100625038147, -0.0041581508703529835, -0.008446051739156246, -0.031115079298615456, -0.014395976439118385, -0.023676129058003426, -0.02124178782105446, 0.00937283132225275, 0.025158977136015892, 0.002927078865468502, 0.03489634022116661, -0.010058647952973843, -0.02879195287823677, -0.005350607447326183, -0.002618152415379882, -0.0305219404399395, -0.019425300881266594, 0.008767334744334221, -0.011473530903458595, 0.0024791352916508913, 0.029829945415258408, -0.06124159321188927, -0.06697527319192886, -0.015137399546802044, 0.014581331983208656, 0.0010634795762598515, -0.06662927567958832, 0.04614126682281494, 0.02454112283885479, 0.011022498831152916, -0.07043524831533432, -0.012079027481377125, -0.019351158291101456, 0.023354845121502876, 0.019437657669186592, 0.030423084273934364, -0.03183178976178169, -0.04374399781227112, 0.011763921938836575, -0.05817704275250435, 0.028890809044241905, -0.019993724301457405, -0.011504423804581165, 0.015656396746635437, 0.02485004998743534, -0.030546655878424644, 0.004779093433171511, -0.05639762803912163, -0.03771375119686127, 0.009978326968848705, 0.048217251896858215, -0.03472334146499634, 0.02118000201880932, 0.04063001647591591, -0.0002730138076003641, 0.026740679517388344, -0.04913167655467987, -0.027630388736724854, -0.06460271775722504, 0.0049242889508605, 0.0000356954951712396, -0.020450936630368233, 0.012604202143847942, 0.01134996023029089, 0.022909991443157196, 0.00982386339455843, -0.01455661840736866, -0.046882688999176025, 0.0023725556675344706, -0.048414964228868484, 0.055705633014440536, 0.004040759056806564, 0.028643667697906494, 0.03907302767038345, 0.015433968976140022, 0.01564403995871544, 0.031881216913461685, 0.024318696931004524, 0.006468921434134245, 0.03907302767038345, -0.02281113527715206, 0.010188397020101547, 0.01417354866862297, 0.004618451464921236, 0.032449644058942795, -0.022428065538406372, 0.005792372394353151, 0.0013299287529662251, -0.0482913963496685, 0.006604849360883236, 0.06242787465453148, -0.008359551429748535, -0.0388011708855629, -0.018931018188595772, 0.023441344499588013, 0.03296864032745361, -0.0020636292174458504, -0.009366651996970177, 0.023985056206583977, -0.02008022367954254, -0.0020744416397064924, -0.008761156350374222, -0.008693192154169083, 0.003385834861546755, 0.023552559316158295, 0.011590923182666302, 0.011875135824084282, 0.00880440603941679, -0.026839537546038628, -0.02446698024868965, 0.04661083593964577, 0.006821097806096077, 0.01471725944429636, -0.032326072454452515, -0.04549869894981384, -0.026468824595212936, 0.021402429789304733, -0.008927976712584496, 0.04016044735908508, 0.016200106590986252, 0.006617206148803234, -0.02847066894173622, 0.007828198373317719, -0.005783104803413153, -0.006302101071923971, 0.029731089249253273, -0.019437657669186592, -0.0502190962433815, 0.042508289217948914, 0.015990037471055984, 0.010769179090857506, 0.01401290763169527, -0.007130024489015341, 0.036972325295209885, -0.018090737983584404, 0.021575428545475006, 0.03148579224944115, -0.014000549912452698, 0.0017825061222538352, -0.004899574909359217, 0.010602358728647232, 0.020895790308713913, 0.01779416762292385, 0.07265952229499817, -0.03165879100561142, 0.0025656349025666714, 0.0496012419462204, -0.03615676239132881, 0.014828473329544067, 0.033462923020124435, 0.005888139829039574, -0.0597587488591671, 0.0023756450973451138, 0.04124787077307701, 0.014433047734200954, -0.023416630923748016, 0.002100700279697776, 0.002403448335826397, 0.004479434806853533, 0.08111175149679184, 0.023317774757742882, -0.03805974870920181, 0.036453329026699066, 0.030917366966605186, 0.0016264981823042035, -0.011133711785078049, 0.061884161084890366, -0.08595571666955948, -0.01271541602909565, -0.012530059553682804, 0.05348135903477669, 0.02408391237258911, -0.017534669488668442, -0.01990722492337227, -0.013518624939024448, -0.00735862972214818, 0.011257282458245754, -0.003181943204253912, -0.048019539564847946, 0.0038615816738456488, 0.0005240166210569441, -0.03388306125998497, -0.02281113527715206, 0.023762628436088562, 0.00648127868771553, 0.031559932976961136, 0.02498597837984562, -0.024837693199515343, -0.032770927995443344, 0.03136222064495087, 0.08556029200553894, -0.029953517019748688, -0.04992252588272095, -0.02262577973306179, 0.035810764878988266, -0.015335112810134888, -0.017201028764247894, -0.0023231275845319033, 0.02765510231256485, 0.03400663286447525, 0.0324249267578125, 0.02567797340452671, -0.0059406571090221405, -0.0044145602732896805, -0.00220882473513484, -0.0020574505906552076, -0.00033537836861796677, 0.07611949741840363, -0.024578195065259933, 0.0139881931245327, -0.03361120447516441, -0.030719654634594917, 0.009100975468754768, 0.01983308233320713, 0.01773238182067871, 0.053234219551086426, 0.000056475630117347464, -0.017695311456918716, 0.041865721344947815, 0.014482475817203522, 0.012004884891211987, -0.00800737552344799, -0.028248241171240807, -0.013073770329356194, 0.008606692776083946, -0.04253300279378891, -0.006957025267183781, -0.062131304293870926, 0.0007618900272063911, 0.043521568179130554, 0.002347841626033187, 0.019412942230701447, -0.004921199753880501, 0.014766688458621502, 0.005165251437574625, -0.018609734252095222, -0.03793617710471153, 0.04799482598900795, 0.04581998288631439, -0.018337879329919815, -0.019820725545287132, -0.07226409018039703, -0.02822352759540081, -0.016434891149401665, 0.005542141851037741, 0.013864622451364994, 0.009867113083600998, 0.003617529757320881, 0.028940238058567047, 0.016298962756991386, 0.07127553224563599, 0.0025702686980366707, 0.04431242123246193, 0.0033518527634441853, -0.01198634970933199, -0.021142931655049324, -0.049749527126550674, -0.03783732280135155, -0.013592767529189587, -0.008612871170043945, 0.04221172258257866, 0.01658317632973194, 0.010800071060657501, 0.05555734783411026, -0.003081542206928134, 0.016558462753891945, -0.051405373960733414, 0.011356139555573463, -0.004170508123934269, -0.0997956246137619, 0.01869623363018036, -0.03007708676159382, 0.04040759056806564, 0.003960438072681427, -0.009700292721390724, 0.024491695687174797, 0.01296255737543106, -0.03222721442580223, -0.010948356240987778, -0.010670321993529797, 0.010707393288612366, -0.012350882403552532, -0.039246026426553726, -0.02758095972239971, -0.008149481378495693, -0.02135300077497959, 0.02079693414270878, 0.0012882236624136567, -0.032326072454452515, -0.005674980115145445, -0.03464920073747635, -0.02015436626970768, -0.015594610944390297, 0.03946845233440399, -0.0181154515594244, -0.005999353248625994, -0.03993802145123482, 0.05135594680905342, -0.03482219949364662, 0.04443599283695221, 0.0017052744515240192, -0.011016320437192917, -0.06559128314256668, -0.007123845629394054, 0.001906076679006219, -0.010861856862902641, -0.013320911675691605, -0.08778456598520279, -0.0419398657977581, 0.01267834473401308, -0.02021615207195282, -0.002645955653861165, -0.05160308629274368, -0.005452553275972605, -0.00246214447543025, -0.018387306481599808, 0.02753153257071972, -0.005783104803413153, 0.03109036572277546, 0.005551409907639027, 0.03959202393889427, -0.028075242415070534, 0.023799700662493706, -0.024269267916679382, -0.024182768538594246, 0.018918661400675774, 0.0057398551143705845, -0.026468824595212936, -0.025331975892186165, -0.02980523183941841, 0.026592396199703217, 0.059116180986166, -0.00014596778783015907, 0.052987076342105865, -0.019660083577036858, -0.006024067290127277, 0.04787125438451767, 0.021760784089565277, 0.02485004998743534, -0.015471040271222591, 0.012319989502429962, 0.02001843973994255, -0.02943451888859272, -0.03694761171936989, 0.011399389244616032, 0.04932938888669014, -0.012511524371802807, 0.03717004135251045, -0.008452230133116245, -0.02256399393081665, -0.0021393161732703447, 0.03151050582528114, 0.011961635202169418, 0.03138693422079086, 0.008903262205421925, 0.016990959644317627, -0.042631860822439194, 0.029286235570907593, 0.006468921434134245, -0.05091109126806259, -0.009638507850468159, 0.018164880573749542, 0.009113332256674767, -0.050120238214731216, -0.010355217382311821, 0.026790108531713486, -0.008124767802655697, -0.011788636445999146, 0.017720025032758713, -0.037491325289011, -0.002276788465678692, 0.012801915407180786, -0.005078752059489489, -0.01242502499371767, -0.016682032495737076, 0.0011623360915109515, 0.01704038679599762, 0.017262814566493034, -0.024504052475094795, -0.009335760027170181, -0.10350274294614792, -0.018486162647604942, -0.02530726045370102, 0.005430928431451321, -0.025653259828686714, 0.011726850643754005, 0.017658241093158722, -0.022835848852992058, -0.029582804068922997, -0.019746582955121994, -0.012703059241175652, -0.0022582528181374073, -0.023058276623487473, 0.015372184105217457, -0.000496985565405339, 0.014890259131789207, 0.01926465891301632, 0.039567310363054276, 0.026394682005047798, -0.0027031071949750185, -0.010806250385940075, 0.023033561185002327, 0.021278860047459602, 0.0049273781478405, 0.0036206189543008804, -0.011788636445999146, 0.02975580282509327, -0.01350626815110445, -0.030719654634594917, -0.014087049290537834, -0.003960438072681427, -0.006234137341380119, -0.0028467578813433647, 0.013432125560939312, 0.0016481230268254876, -0.014321833848953247, 0.046759121119976044, -0.03148579224944115, -0.029063807800412178, 0.02575211599469185, -0.017682954668998718, -0.001198634970933199, 0.015495754778385162, -0.04105015844106674, -0.01163417287170887, -0.0026305094361305237, 0.003744189627468586, -0.005412392783910036, -0.01843673549592495, -0.0005162934539839625, 0.010460251942276955, -0.0010611626785248518, -0.006002442445605993, -0.020426221191883087, -0.001938513945788145, 0.01522389892488718, 0.06084616854786873, -0.04305200278759003, 0.006981739774346352, 0.017880667001008987, -0.012523881159722805, 0.013778123073279858, 0.010194575414061546, 0.01581703871488571, -0.024306340143084526, -0.017509955912828445, 0.01645960472524166, 0.0025749027263373137, 0.027828101068735123, -0.011176961474120617, -0.025900399312376976, 0.0021130575332790613, 0.0037256539799273014, -0.03012651577591896, -0.005937567912042141, -0.05348135903477669, -0.042310576885938644, -0.014680189080536366, 0.014692545868456364, 0.014309477061033249, -0.02173607051372528, 0.007896161638200283, -0.010522037744522095, 0.014087049290537834, 0.00003755388024728745, -0.03529176488518715, -0.007414236664772034, -0.01372869499027729, -0.04174215346574783, 0.039443738758563995, -0.0021238699555397034, 0.011059570126235485, -0.006317547522485256, 0.00677166972309351, 0.012777200900018215, 0.002987319603562355, 0.013283840380609035, 0.032573211938142776, 0.03425377234816551, -0.011448817327618599, -0.028272956609725952, 0.013617481105029583, -0.03274621069431305, 0.0043898457661271095, -0.03437734395265579, 0.01191838551312685, -0.0036762256640940905, -0.026740679517388344, 0.04053116217255592, 0.004714218899607658, 0.04493027552962303, 0.008909441530704498, -0.016163036227226257, 0.03872703015804291, 0.007309201639145613, 0.045869410037994385, -0.03311692550778389, -0.0058294436894357204, 0.010157504118978977, -0.008606692776083946, -0.012950199656188488, -0.034550342708826065, -0.015977680683135986, 0.013778123073279858, -0.030991509556770325, -0.005029323976486921, 0.019561227411031723, 0.018510878086090088, -0.0037349218036979437, -0.0026166075840592384, -0.015273327939212322, -0.03000294417142868, -0.020327365025877953, -0.013839908875524998, 0.009910362772643566, 0.0016048733377829194, -0.02040150761604309, 0.008643764071166515, 0.0005066394805908203, -0.02142714336514473, 0.006685169879347086, -0.008452230133116245, 0.0336853489279747, 0.04658612236380577, -0.01068267971277237, 0.029385091736912727, 0.022292139008641243, -0.0014952044002711773, -0.0213035736232996, 0.00038036578916944563, -0.027160819619894028, -0.011139890179038048, 0.025974541902542114, -0.00003810898488154635, 0.031683504581451416, -0.0054247500374913216, -0.02918737754225731, 0.017188671976327896, 0.0008897084044292569, 0.002673759125173092, -0.005551409907639027, 0.022390995174646378, 0.00016749609494581819, -0.00801355391740799, -0.0013739507412537932, 0.037862036377191544, -0.00467096921056509, 0.004976806230843067, -0.01633603498339653, 0.004235382657498121, 0.002948703709989786, 0.003920277580618858, 0.00024019037664402276, 0.03348763659596443, -0.00481307553127408, 0.03847988694906235, -0.019301729276776314, -0.02465233765542507, -0.009922720491886139, -0.013407411053776741, 0.02103171870112419, 0.013790479861199856, -0.006425671745091677, 0.07048467546701431, 0.03195536136627197, -0.010157504118978977, 0.00007481814100174233, 0.0032437285408377647, -0.017065102234482765, -0.02975580282509327, -0.02435576729476452, 0.015915894880890846, -0.030818510800600052, 0.003552654990926385, -0.010244003497064114, -0.08303944766521454, 0.003700939705595374, 0.003147961338981986, -0.03704646974802017, 0.0035928154829889536, 0.0090639041736722, -0.007111488841474056, -0.018659161403775215, 0.017942452803254128, 0.016175393015146255, 0.009335760027170181, -0.006218690890818834, 0.013716338202357292, 0.021661927923560143, 0.019931940361857414, -0.005891229026019573, -0.014853187836706638, 0.01862209104001522, 0.002611973788589239, 0.01645960472524166, 0.046635549515485764, 0.03195536136627197, 0.021970855072140694, -0.012789558619260788, 0.02014200948178768, -0.011844242922961712, -0.0206610057502985, -0.02219328097999096, 0.006919954437762499, 0.009193653240799904, 0.031881216913461685, 0.007772591430693865, 0.019536513835191727, -0.01033050287514925, 0.006543064024299383, 0.0018983535701408982, 0.0343032032251358, 0.04473256319761276, 0.04253300279378891, 0.01427240576595068, -0.013197341002523899, 0.03978973627090454, -0.02950866147875786, 0.012474453076720238, -0.03949316591024399, -0.015594610944390297, 0.021451858803629875, -0.028693096712231636, 0.026369968429207802, 0.009150403551757336, -0.015396898612380028, 0.019548870623111725, 0.03057136945426464, -0.01163417287170887, 0.009965970180928707, -0.003070729784667492, 0.019882511347532272, 0.011510602198541164, -0.0232065599411726, -0.039246026426553726, 0.02918737754225731, -0.008841477334499359, -0.04636369273066521, 0.004396024625748396, 0.019672442227602005, -0.0330674946308136, -0.024009769782423973, 0.014877901412546635, -0.00710530998185277, -0.0023741002660244703, 0.001132988021709025, 0.02879195287823677, -0.013778123073279858, 0.01958594098687172, -0.014914972707629204, -0.06905125826597214, -0.020104939118027687, 0.016953887417912483, 0.01818959414958954, 0.012091384269297123, 0.01919051632285118, 0.010460251942276955, 0.007667556405067444, 0.015915894880890846, -0.005427839234471321, 0.04559755697846413, -0.022477494552731514, -0.008062982000410557, 0.019783655181527138, 0.010775357484817505, -0.0368734709918499, -0.008934155106544495, 0.02269992046058178, 0.010732107795774937, -0.011448817327618599, -0.00909479707479477, -0.024701764807105064, -0.009996862150728703, -0.003385834861546755, 0.021526001393795013, 0.009953612461686134, -0.012035777792334557, 0.008822941221296787, 0.017621168866753578, -0.027556246146559715, 0.01925230212509632, -0.023379560559988022, 0.00806916132569313, 0.012740129604935646, -0.025603830814361572, -0.028149385005235672, 0.007235059514641762, 0.03603319078683853, -0.018350236117839813, 0.016447247937321663, 0.0015940609155222774, -0.03615676239132881, -0.0011631083907559514, 0.011331425048410892, 0.01734931394457817, 0.006895239930599928, -0.011566209606826305, 0.01141174603253603, 0.011238747276365757, 0.009774435311555862, 0.009545830078423023, 0.04072887450456619, -0.01836259290575981, 0.0016913727158680558, 0.00979297049343586, 0.03324049338698387, 0.028050528839230537, -0.007204166613519192, -0.015903538092970848, -0.03672518581151962, -0.028445955365896225, 0.016756175085902214, -0.004636987112462521, -0.036329761147499084, -0.02963223308324814, -0.021142931655049324, -0.04695683345198631, 0.00928633101284504, -0.0024667782709002495, -0.009718828834593296, -0.030596083030104637, 0.03472334146499634, 0.01589118130505085, 0.03230135887861252, -0.00441764947026968, -0.016261892393231392, 0.014803758822381496, -0.018980445340275764, -0.041791580617427826, 0.017509955912828445, 0.009082440286874771, -0.00829158816486597, -0.006777848117053509, 0.008662300184369087, -0.00027977160061709583, 0.0222427099943161, 0.006753134075552225, -0.020834004506468773, -0.013382697477936745, 0.012536238878965378, 0.012863700278103352, -0.030793797224760056, 0.02218092419207096, -0.027704531326889992, -0.019153444096446037, 0.01645960472524166, -0.0106517868116498, -0.01704038679599762, 0.007655199151486158, -0.01805366575717926, -0.021081145852804184, -0.010701214894652367, -0.00887237023562193, -0.031930647790431976, 0.01857266202569008, -0.002684571547433734, 0.001441914588212967, 0.03237549960613251, 0.02765510231256485, 0.0016481230268254876, 0.04176686704158783, -0.002638232661411166, 0.021624857559800148, 0.03756546601653099, 0.05842418596148491, 0.023663772270083427, -0.01760881207883358, 0.013357982970774174, 0.02465233765542507, -0.028495382517576218, 0.012468274682760239, -0.004964449442923069, -0.0030027658212929964, 0.01793009601533413, 0.025826258584856987, -0.0005599293508566916, -0.021278860047459602, -0.0011885948479175568, -0.01576760970056057, 0.041173726320266724, -0.0330674946308136, -0.010349038988351822, 0.023626700043678284, -0.0057244086638092995, -0.02725967764854431, 0.008934155106544495, -0.004692594055086374, 0.043447427451610565, 0.008235981687903404, 0.030052373185753822, 0.023107703775167465, -0.0273338183760643, 0.01401290763169527, -0.009255439043045044, -0.029854658991098404, 0.00829158816486597, 0.021526001393795013, -0.04253300279378891, 0.030299514532089233, -0.0018025862518697977, 0.005341339856386185, -0.01271541602909565, 0.02950866147875786, 0.050194382667541504, 0.011325246654450893, 0.008927976712584496, 0.005115823354572058, 0.015965323895215988, 0.0035773692652583122, 0.029385091736912727, 0.039419025182724, 0.012703059241175652, -0.009996862150728703, -0.014136478304862976, -0.016101250424981117, 0.03642861545085907, -0.04737697169184685, 0.01779416762292385, 0.0050725736655294895, -0.01938822865486145, 0.010305789299309254, -0.0725112333893776, 0.028248241171240807, 0.015779966488480568, -0.018856875598430634, -0.004809985868632793, -0.003490869887173176, -0.013691623695194721, 0.02486240677535534, 0.026295825839042664, -0.002296868711709976, -0.04418884962797165, 0.002743267687037587, -0.018782733008265495, 0.02790224365890026, 0.008971226401627064, -0.015125042758882046, 0.02021615207195282, -0.019091660156846046, 0.00031838740687817335, 0.0019632279872894287, 0.013049056753516197, -0.012406489811837673, 0.031436365097761154, -0.0056348200887441635, 0.033784206956624985, -0.018609734252095222, 0.021501285955309868, -0.017596455290913582, -0.044658418744802475, 0.006190887652337551, -0.011257282458245754, -0.0043095252476632595, -0.014260048978030682, -0.007284487597644329, -0.00005608947321888991, -0.020994646474719048, -0.012196419760584831, -0.02302120439708233, -0.007667556405067444, 0.00960143655538559, -0.01990722492337227, 0.009082440286874771, 0.011547673493623734, 0.01736167073249817, -0.03504462540149689, 0.010157504118978977, -0.03860345855355263, -0.03838103264570236, -0.015112685970962048, 0.05461820960044861, -0.05170194432139397, -0.03551419451832771, 0.04369456693530083, 0.006345350760966539, 0.030151229351758957, -0.03007708676159382, -0.02090814709663391, -0.04018516466021538, 0.019239943474531174, 0.022897634655237198, 0.012264383025467396, -0.00674077682197094, -0.03089265339076519, -0.029385091736912727, -0.012109920382499695, -0.023564916104078293, -0.012616559863090515, -0.0027108301874250174, -0.005650266073644161, 0.01344448234885931, 0.0171516016125679, 0.026987820863723755, -0.03235078603029251, -0.010985427536070347, -0.004003687761723995, 0.017275171354413033, -0.022835848852992058, 0.03351235017180443, -0.015236256644129753, -0.021328287199139595, -0.005535963457077742, -0.05758390575647354, 0.010435538366436958, -0.02903909422457218, -0.017584098502993584, -0.017967166379094124, 0.01728752814233303, 0.01137467473745346, -0.013839908875524998, 0.007865269668400288, -0.000039219186874106526, -0.016323678195476532, -0.020438579842448235, 0.0019416032591834664, 0.0013345625484362245, -0.0324249267578125, 0.01977129839360714, -0.005746033508330584, -0.021402429789304733, -0.00018979673041030765, -0.03541533648967743, 0.05535963550209999, 0.015409255400300026, -0.03417963162064552, -0.0015662574442103505, 0.00857580080628395, -0.0007738609565421939, -0.007791127078235149, 0.005912853870540857, -0.0069446684792637825, -0.0011252649128437042, -0.03746660798788071, -0.003985152114182711, 0.011906028725206852, 0.026938393712043762, -0.01093599945306778, 0.022712279111146927, 0.02389855682849884, 0.03291920945048332, -0.007080595940351486, 0.03578604757785797, 0.04221172258257866, 0.011541495099663734, 0.005813997238874435, -0.012048134580254555, -0.011300532147288322, 0.01793009601533413, -0.004257007502019405, -0.057633332908153534, -0.015792323276400566, -0.03351235017180443, 0.013852265663444996, 0.002109968103468418, 0.004800718277692795, -0.030472513288259506, 0.00155698973685503, -0.0020296473521739244, -0.007772591430693865, 0.008903262205421925, 0.026913678273558617, 0.011961635202169418, -0.03205421566963196, 0.02365141548216343, -0.006184709258377552, -0.0075810570269823074, 0.014321833848953247, 0.00764284236356616, -0.010880392044782639, -0.006468921434134245, -0.05051566660404205, -0.014964400790631771, -0.005625552032142878, -0.03096679598093033, -0.03195536136627197, -0.014260048978030682, -0.010262539610266685, -0.02403448335826397, 0.011003962717950344, 0.024244554340839386, 0.028124671429395676, 0.04727811738848686, 0.04371928051114082, -0.01404997892677784, -0.03949316591024399, 0.005863425321877003, -0.004797629080712795, 0.0015546727227047086, 0.049749527126550674, -0.0016635693609714508, -0.02073514834046364, -0.019338801503181458, -0.013036699965596199, -0.013716338202357292, 0.006005531642585993, 0.024565838277339935, -0.0012472908711060882, -0.014729617163538933, 0.021155288442969322, -0.02923680655658245, 0.06386129558086395, -0.027679817751049995, 0.004402203019708395, -0.05353078991174698, 0.033018067479133606, -0.01691681705415249, -0.0010943722445517778, 0.04727811738848686, 0.01736167073249817, -0.009453151375055313, 0.020562149584293365, 0.012616559863090515, -0.01570582389831543, 0.014111763797700405, 0.04794539883732796, 0.022724635899066925, -0.0036854934878647327, 0.02612282708287239, -0.007401879411190748, -0.0006603304645977914, -0.025974541902542114, 0.026147540658712387, 0.0029672393575310707, 0.02599925734102726, -0.01550811156630516, -0.017015673220157623, 0.006407136097550392, 0.0005568400956690311, 0.029978230595588684, 0.04347214102745056, 0.014358905144035816, -0.014222977682948112, -0.028495382517576218, -0.003673136467114091, -0.020067866891622543, 0.011238747276365757, -0.014803758822381496, 0.028445955365896225, 0.007290665991604328, 0.01109664048999548, 0.047129832208156586, 0.013036699965596199, 0.029014378786087036, -0.021624857559800148, 0.00727830920368433, -0.003049104940146208, 0.009718828834593296, 0.023045919835567474, -0.010855678468942642, -0.040976013988256454, 0.011504423804581165, -0.028445955365896225, -0.0026706699281930923, -0.011263460852205753, 0.03165879100561142, -0.003694761311635375, 0.002004933077841997, 0.011868957430124283, 0.022662850096821785, -0.014358905144035816, 0.007068239152431488, -0.04851382225751877, -0.02510954812169075, 0.0368734709918499, 0.030744368210434914, -0.02491183578968048, 0.013926408253610134, 0.021130574867129326, 0.010744464583694935, -0.013456839136779308, -0.024825336411595345, 0.025603830814361572, -0.00012530831736512482, 0.018844518810510635, -0.0050880201160907745, 0.004748200532048941, -0.02205735445022583, 0.021563071757555008, -0.0019122551893815398, 0.004025312606245279, 0.010206932201981544, -0.004182865377515554, 0.0069446684792637825, 0.03573662042617798, 0.0014264682540670037, 0.013036699965596199, -0.009440794587135315, -0.025579117238521576, -0.025653259828686714, 0.02987937442958355, -0.02084636129438877, -0.012375596910715103, -0.015396898612380028, 0.028717810288071632, 0.03857874497771263, 0.0016990959411486983, -0.01576760970056057, 0.030027657747268677, 0.0330427810549736, 0.003666957840323448, -0.03630504384636879, 0.020932860672473907, 0.028841380029916763, -0.027234962210059166, 0.02185964025557041, 0.010942177847027779, -0.0014318744651973248, -0.03482219949364662, 0.05219622701406479, -0.011961635202169418, 0.007970304228365421, -0.001801041653379798, -0.013580409809947014, -0.029656946659088135, -0.007735520135611296, 0.05619991570711136, 0.008254516869783401, -0.015854109078645706, -0.009731185622513294, 0.019116373732686043, 0.00007312870002351701, 0.017954809591174126, -0.016496676951646805, -0.02402212657034397, -0.019796011969447136, -0.0305219404399395, 0.015471040271222591, -0.011584744788706303, 0.002357109449803829, 0.0011785547249019146, -0.014470119029283524, 0.018795089796185493, 0.01506325788795948, -0.013184984214603901, 0.00398824131116271, 0.004457809962332249, 0.006184709258377552, 0.005418571177870035, 0.013580409809947014, 0.016706746071577072, -0.011609459295868874, -0.015372184105217457, -0.0254308320581913, -0.023614343255758286, -0.012777200900018215, -0.0337100625038147, 0.005776925943791866, -0.0010966891422867775, 0.034352630376815796, -0.05333307757973671, 0.021624857559800148, 0.03472334146499634, 0.024318696931004524, 0.029335662722587585, -0.008995940908789635, 0.018770376220345497, -0.0070497035048902035, -0.01569346711039543, -0.02492419257760048, -0.02294706180691719, 0.0028467578813433647, 0.01220877654850483, -0.021142931655049324, -0.0064874570816755295, 0.017188671976327896, -0.0042044902220368385, 0.004550487734377384, -0.00761194946244359, -0.023886200040578842, 0.038356319069862366, 0.00020562921417877078, -0.007636663969606161, 0.02409626916050911, -0.03195536136627197, -0.03272149711847305, -0.025134261697530746, 0.019425300881266594, -0.0008263784693554044, -0.00039851522888056934, 0.033734776079654694, 0.019845440983772278, -0.03440205752849579, -0.010707393288612366, 0.017114529386162758, -0.006311369128525257, -0.010064826346933842, -0.03202950209379196, -0.002965694759041071, 0.05014495551586151, -0.01641017757356167, 0.007655199151486158, -0.0190793015062809, 0.04159386828541756, 0.018103094771504402, 0.012851343490183353, 0.07073181867599487, 0.011529138311743736, -0.07097896188497543, -0.032004788517951965, 0.021340643987059593, -0.014111763797700405, -0.043892282992601395, -0.010855678468942642, -0.03516819700598717, -0.004578290972858667, -0.012245847843587399, 0.008137124590575695, 0.0021918336860835552, 0.012777200900018215, 0.016496676951646805, 0.0051930551417171955, -0.014655474573373795, 0.0025857151485979557, 0.012888414785265923, 0.02237863838672638, 0.03173293173313141, 0.003265353385359049, 0.02141478657722473, -0.019684799015522003, 0.021773140877485275, 0.05303650721907616, 0.014037621207535267, -0.02268756367266178, 0.04581998288631439, 0.02118000201880932, -0.012363240122795105, 0.034995198249816895, -0.009434616193175316, -0.02435576729476452, 0.021266501396894455, -0.017003316432237625, -0.0181154515594244, 0.0012990360846742988, -0.008248338475823402, -0.020611578598618507, 0.016286605969071388, -0.038232747465372086, -0.023416630923748016, -0.03126336634159088, -0.02308299019932747, 0.011325246654450893, -0.012826629914343357, 0.010342860594391823, 0.0032560855615884066, 0.009799149818718433, 0.022662850096821785, 0.029335662722587585, 0.010744464583694935, -0.028594238683581352, -0.01137467473745346, -0.00030101029551588, 0.04782182723283768, 0.005539052654057741, -0.027383247390389442, 0.005659534130245447, -0.020438579842448235, 0.0002519681875128299, -0.050812236964702606, -0.0023524754215031862, 0.03563776612281799, -0.020179081708192825, 0.019215229898691177, 0.03526705130934715, 0.01785595342516899, -0.029335662722587585, -0.002193378284573555, -0.04596826806664467, 0.0030135782435536385, -0.005585391540080309, -0.003799796337261796, -0.03934488445520401, -0.026048684492707253, 0.013741051778197289, -0.0030382925178855658, 0.036082617938518524, 0.00710530998185277, 0.011906028725206852, 0.0206610057502985, 0.017905382439494133, -0.005746033508330584, 0.025146620348095894, -0.00822980236262083, 0.04240943491458893, -0.005761479958891869, -0.04112429916858673, 0.02592511475086212, 0.01348155364394188, 0.011652708984911442, -0.016805602237582207, 0.014222977682948112, 0.020450936630368233, 0.017954809591174126, 0.017979523167014122, -0.027753958478569984, 0.0001571663742652163, 0.0011970902560278773, 0.007828198373317719, -0.014643117785453796, 0.02052507922053337, -0.0171516016125679, 0.04233529046177864, 0.026147540658712387, -0.01010189764201641, 0.005375321488827467, 0.026864251121878624, 0.011751565150916576, -0.02059922181069851, -0.0041581508703529835, 0.03534119576215744, 0.02567797340452671, 0.023231275379657745, 0.00467405840754509, 0.003728743176907301, 0.014840830117464066, 0.009453151375055313, 0.0029116326477378607, 0.01449483260512352, 0.06064845621585846, -0.02968166023492813, 0.006919954437762499, -0.004371310584247112, 0.02580154314637184, 0.03756546601653099, -0.015248613432049751, 0.03205421566963196, 0.0015438603004440665, 0.011621816083788872, -0.002174842869862914, 0.01243120338767767, -0.011201675981283188, -0.008742621168494225, -0.024998335167765617, 0.013839908875524998, 0.009107153862714767, -0.011238747276365757, 0.009082440286874771, 0.010417002253234386, 0.03571190685033798, -0.020710434764623642, -0.015137399546802044, -0.013110841624438763, -0.03966616466641426, -0.002755624707788229, 0.007377165369689465, -0.0022845116909593344, -0.0034785126335918903, -0.020043153315782547, 0.008433694019913673, -0.008921798318624496, -0.016249535605311394, 0.007556342985481024, -0.005523606203496456, -0.021451858803629875, 0.022465137764811516, 0.03316635265946388, -0.014964400790631771, 0.010318146087229252, -0.01710217259824276, 0.03472334146499634, -0.00934193842113018, 0.003883206518366933, 0.006573956459760666, -0.039765022695064545, -0.021390073001384735, 0.0013569598086178303, 0.00959525816142559, 0.02230449579656124, -0.03195536136627197, 0.0019694066140800714, -0.004396024625748396, 0.02485004998743534, -0.0015755252679809928, -0.012851343490183353, -0.004346596077084541, -0.052739936858415604, -0.041420869529247284, 0.04426299408078194, 0.022156210616230965, 0.021884355694055557, -0.0559527724981308, 0.03425377234816551, 0.008662300184369087, 0.008100053295493126, -0.029261520132422447, 0.01702803000807762, -0.011807171627879143, -0.02745738998055458, 0.0279763862490654, -0.0238491278141737 ]
14.377663
6.713939
2007-10-01
37
2008MNRAS.389...34B
[ "quasar feedback", "star formation", "Gas pressure", "gas cooling", "galaxy groups", "angular scales", "the inner region", "the inner regions", "gas", "the outer region", "high-resolution numerical simulations", "baryons", "no quasar feedback", "The total group gas fraction", "a similar simulation", "entropy", "distributions", "masses", "10 galaxy group-sized dark matter haloes", "temperature" ]
[ "hydrodynamics", "methods: numerical", "quasars: general", "cosmology: theory", "Astrophysics" ]
3
[ "10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13555.x", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.5574" ]
[ "Bhattacharya, Suman", "Di Matteo, Tiziana", "Kosowsky, Arthur" ]
[ "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA", "Department of Physics, Carnegie-Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA" ]
[ "2008ApJ...678..674S", "2008JCAP...08..030B", "2008MNRAS.386.1265F", "2008MNRAS.390..535C", "2009AIPC.1201..214T", "2009ApJ...698.1221M", "2009ApJ...700..989B", "2009MNRAS.397..190S", "2009MNRAS.398...53B", "2009astro2010S.164K", "2010A&A...519A..29B", "2010ApJ...725...91B", "2010ApJ...725.1124Y", "2010MNRAS.401.1670F", "2010MNRAS.402.1911T", "2010MNRAS.406..822M", "2011ASL.....4..204B", "2011ApJ...727...87A", "2012ApJ...760....5B", "2012MNRAS.427.1614Y", "2012PhRvL.109d1101H", "2013MNRAS.428.1225S", "2013MNRAS.428.2366V", "2013arXiv1310.0836C", "2014MNRAS.438..195P", "2014MNRAS.441.1270L", "2015PASP..127..716C", "2017MNRAS.465..213B", "2017MNRAS.466.4442L", "2017MNRAS.468..577S", "2019AIPC.2109i0004C", "2019ApJ...872...35M", "2020ApJ...889...60K", "2020ApJ...890..156P", "2021Univ....7..142E", "2022A&A...661A...7B", "2023MNRAS.525.1779P" ]
[ "1939PCPS...35..405H", "1944MNRAS.104..273B", "1952MNRAS.112..195B", "1973A&A....24..337S", "1980ARA&A..18..537S", "1990ApJ...363..349E", "1991ApJ...383..104K", "1992ARA&A..30..543M", "1993Natur.366..429W", "1994ApJ...437..564M", "1995MNRAS.275..720N", "1996ApJ...460...10L", "1996ApJS..105...19K", "1997MNRAS.292..289E", "1998ApJ...503..569E", "1999A&A...347....1V", "1999ApJ...517..627M", "1999ApJ...525..554F", "1999MNRAS.305..834E", "2000MNRAS.318L..65F", "2001A&A...368..749F", "2001ApJ...555..597B", "2002ApJ...569L..79H", "2002MNRAS.333..145N", "2002MNRAS.334L..11A", "2002MNRAS.336..409B", "2002MNRAS.336..527M", "2002MNRAS.336.1256K", "2003ApJ...593...56D", "2003ApJS..148..175S", "2003MNRAS.339..289S", "2003MNRAS.339..312S", "2003MNRAS.339.1117V", "2003MNRAS.340..989S", "2003MNRAS.341.1253H", "2003MNRAS.343..331P", "2003MNRAS.343..608K", "2003MNRAS.344L..13E", "2003NuPhS.124...63M", "2004MNRAS.348.1078B", "2004MNRAS.353..457A", "2004MNRAS.354..111E", "2004MNRAS.355.1091K", "2004SPIE.5498...11R", "2005A&A...433..431P", "2005AdSpR..36..659P", "2005ApJ...628..629N", "2005ApJ...630..191S", "2005ApJ...635...22S", "2005ApJ...635L..13S", "2005MNRAS.357..279C", "2005MNRAS.363..675W", "2005MNRAS.364.1105S", "2005Natur.433..604D", "2005astro.ph.11060D", "2006ApJ...640..691V", "2006ApJ...643..598H", "2006ApJ...653...86T", "2006MNRAS.365.1021E", "2006MNRAS.366..397S", "2006NewAR..50..969K", "2007A&A...475...71M", "2007ApJ...659L..83B", "2007ApJ...661L.113C", "2007ApJ...664..149S", "2007ApJ...668....1N", "2007ApOpt..46.3444F", "2007MNRAS.376..193J", "2007MNRAS.378.1259R", "2007MNRAS.380..877S", "2008A&A...479..927T", "2008ApJ...676...33D", "2008ApJ...678..674S", "2008MNRAS.387...13K" ]
12026922
0710.1651
The environments of SLACS gravitational lenses
We report on an investigation of the environments of the Sloan Lens ACS Survey (SLACS) sample of gravitational lenses. The local and global environments of the lenses are characterized using Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) photometry and, when available, spectroscopy. We find that the lens systems that are best modelled with steeper than isothermal density profiles are more likely to have close companions than lenses with shallower than isothermal profiles. This suggests that the profile steepening may be caused by interactions with a companion galaxy as indicated by N-body simulations of group galaxies. The global environments of the SLACS lenses are typical of non-lensing SDSS galaxies with comparable properties to the lenses, and the richnesses of the lens groups are not as strongly correlated with the lens density profiles as are the local environments. Furthermore, we investigate the possibility of line-of-sight contamination affecting the lens models, but do not find a significant over-density of sources compared to lines of sight without lenses.
[ -0.0007339814910665154, 0.006141202989965677, 0.0023702888283878565, 0.006578502245247364, 0.027530841529369354, 0.0393696129322052, 0.00021864964219275862, -0.0402822345495224, -0.04438904672861099, 0.0036536671686917543, -0.042411692440509796, -0.016617372632026672, -0.046721309423446655, -0.0051145004108548164, -0.0009894688846543431, 0.043248265981674194, 0.01889893412590027, 0.005504267290234566, -0.032930538058280945, 0.044642552733421326, 0.02592107467353344, -0.020356599241495132, 0.009988169185817242, 0.01258027646690607, -0.06854824721813202, -0.055112387984991074, 0.01772012747824192, -0.005792631302028894, 0.042183537036180496, 0.017631400376558304, 0.019025688990950584, -0.030623625963926315, -0.07240155339241028, 0.020255196839571, -0.041270911693573, 0.09334121644496918, 0.027480140328407288, 0.03873584419488907, -0.00903118122369051, -0.037164103239774704, 0.03376711159944534, 0.05278012156486511, -0.03977522253990173, -0.00047651364002376795, -0.011648639105260372, -0.03343755006790161, 0.012802095152437687, -0.033564306795597076, -0.003568108659237623, 0.029634948819875717, -0.06687510013580322, 0.012028899043798447, 0.014703396707773209, -0.028291363269090652, -0.02142132818698883, -0.050498560070991516, 0.007636893540620804, -0.010007182136178017, -0.009455804713070393, 0.012402822263538837, 0.01335981022566557, -0.01859472692012787, -0.010488845407962799, 0.03437552601099014, -0.02073686011135578, -0.04700016602873802, 0.006641879212111235, 0.021319925785064697, -0.022688861936330795, 0.03113063983619213, 0.001964678056538105, -0.010305052623152733, 0.0012501055607572198, 0.03407131880521774, -0.04327361658215523, -0.02796180360019207, -0.002774315420538187, 0.03615007549524307, -0.0004460135824047029, -0.003672680351883173, 0.03196721151471138, 0.03787392005324364, 0.003371640807017684, 0.04836910590529442, -0.043628524988889694, -0.007655906490981579, 0.03551630675792694, 0.025743618607521057, -0.03919215872883797, 0.034400876611471176, 0.028164610266685486, -0.004727902356535196, 0.00785871222615242, -0.004642344079911709, 0.07361838221549988, 0.01261830236762762, 0.03969917073845863, -0.039217509329319, 0.061044447124004364, 0.009658610448241234, 0.020470676943659782, -0.0015202488284558058, -0.008758661337196827, -0.06717931479215622, 0.04469325393438339, 0.019862260669469833, 0.03511069715023041, -0.02687172405421734, 0.019165117293596268, 0.011388794519007206, 0.007922088727355003, 0.006540476344525814, -0.01339783612638712, 0.047101568430662155, -0.0143738379701972, 0.030927833169698715, -0.07311137020587921, 0.0288997795432806, -0.017466621473431587, 0.004575798287987709, 0.013347134925425053, 0.015463916584849358, 0.013080952689051628, 0.0287476759403944, 0.0638837218284607, -0.009462142363190651, 0.017365219071507454, -0.05546729639172554, -0.0414230152964592, -0.05338853970170021, 0.032626330852508545, -0.04200608283281326, 0.009893104434013367, -0.038178130984306335, -0.056582726538181305, -0.014462565071880817, -0.007022139150649309, -0.04763393476605415, 0.005719747859984636, 0.015210410580039024, -0.007377048954367638, 0.038254182785749435, 0.025439411401748657, 0.02088896371424198, 0.0033874851651489735, 0.0016810671659186482, -0.00475325295701623, 0.02788575179874897, -0.029001181945204735, 0.06271759420633316, -0.007028477266430855, 0.025933749973773956, -0.02176356129348278, -0.03962311893701553, -0.05262801796197891, -0.03675848990678787, 0.04796349257230759, 0.04542842507362366, 0.00007030853885225952, -0.02527463249862194, 0.0628189966082573, 0.019127091392874718, 0.03166300430893898, 0.004908526316285133, -0.02176356129348278, -0.01178806833922863, 0.0204073004424572, -0.00048166298074647784, -0.07159033417701721, -0.01659202203154564, -0.0385330393910408, 0.021890316158533096, -0.04776068776845932, -0.041270911693573, 0.014792123809456825, -0.0034476930741220713, 0.005504267290234566, -0.04682271182537079, -0.025705592706799507, -0.014221733435988426, 0.00085954659152776, 0.022955043241381645, -0.007605205290019512, -0.0150963319465518, -0.03642893210053444, 0.012453523464500904, -0.026542166247963905, 0.04175257682800293, 0.039394963532686234, -0.04601149260997772, -0.005856007803231478, -0.006473931018263102, 0.02142132818698883, 0.0151723837479949, -0.03972452133893967, -0.02290434204041958, -0.015590670518577099, 0.07848571985960007, -0.03858374059200287, 0.009018505923449993, 0.036023322492837906, -0.0206354558467865, 0.040865302085876465, -0.029026532545685768, -0.02664356864988804, -0.03528815135359764, 0.047025516629219055, 0.037392258644104004, -0.013942875899374485, 0.008410089649260044, 0.02350008301436901, -0.024438058957457542, -0.008055179379880428, 0.020914314314723015, -0.0036536671686917543, 0.00712354201823473, -0.02641541324555874, -0.024171877652406693, 0.020356599241495132, 0.014994929544627666, 0.022574784234166145, 0.03977522253990173, 0.04623964801430702, 0.054351866245269775, 0.018341219052672386, 0.026440763846039772, 0.01756802387535572, -0.017137061804533005, 0.05906709283590317, -0.037392258644104004, 0.029711000621318817, 0.022245224565267563, -0.04935777932405472, -0.04261450096964836, -0.020749535411596298, -0.04160047322511673, -0.038178130984306335, 0.05059996619820595, 0.0034255110658705235, -0.03964846953749657, -0.021218521520495415, 0.01915244199335575, -0.015539969317615032, 0.04122021049261093, 0.01848064921796322, 0.009740999899804592, -0.01417103223502636, -0.004135330207645893, -0.00861289445310831, 0.051259081810712814, -0.010260689072310925, 0.022384652867913246, -0.01688355579972267, -0.08664863556623459, 0.014931553043425083, 0.028696974739432335, -0.024552136659622192, -0.022726887837052345, -0.039014700800180435, -0.008701622486114502, -0.008213621564209461, -0.0005838579381816089, -0.003942031413316727, -0.007865049876272678, -0.04443974792957306, 0.020305898040533066, 0.02626330778002739, -0.010793053545057774, -0.027378737926483154, 0.0004733447858598083, -0.024552136659622192, -0.0300405602902174, 0.0006468385108746588, -0.04809024557471275, -0.0031973549630492926, 0.008910764940083027, -0.011921158991754055, 0.0013602225808426738, 0.030775729566812515, 0.03042082116007805, -0.015299137681722641, -0.04986479505896568, 0.02161145769059658, 0.03072502836585045, -0.035769812762737274, -0.015273787081241608, -0.016794828698039055, -0.015996281057596207, -0.010114923119544983, 0.006527801044285297, 0.05166469141840935, -0.04859726130962372, 0.0006092085968703032, 0.01768210157752037, -0.03812742978334427, -0.017099035903811455, -0.020939664915204048, 0.028164610266685486, -0.033006589859724045, -0.004338135942816734, 0.0406624972820282, 0.04160047322511673, -0.0023370161652565002, 0.018911609426140785, -0.008137569762766361, 0.03827953338623047, 0.05668412894010544, 0.02130725048482418, -0.01745394617319107, 0.026440763846039772, -0.006080995313823223, 0.03303194046020508, 0.01498225424438715, 0.0044173565693199635, -0.033006589859724045, -0.02633935958147049, -0.03326009586453438, 0.022777589038014412, -0.0019234830979257822, -0.01680750399827957, -0.022346626967191696, -0.0075481659732759, -0.014678046107292175, -0.049814093858003616, -0.0007660659612156451, -0.02199171856045723, -0.002211847109720111, 0.001113053411245346, -0.012516899965703487, -0.017061010003089905, 0.051030926406383514, -0.008733310736715794, 0.015311812981963158, 0.01848064921796322, 0.046721309423446655, -0.044870711863040924, 0.04269055277109146, 0.04527632147073746, -0.005605669692158699, -0.010412793606519699, -0.05475747585296631, 0.0006456502014771104, 0.006065151188522577, 0.011686665005981922, -0.017656750977039337, 0.0632753074169159, 0.022815614938735962, 0.03650498390197754, 0.03820348158478737, 0.020166469737887383, -0.03612472489476204, -0.02010309137403965, 0.015628697350621223, 0.016046982258558273, 0.02149737998843193, -0.019089065492153168, 0.004125823732465506, -0.0767618715763092, 0.004994084592908621, -0.010571234859526157, 0.025604190304875374, -0.03176440671086311, 0.03698664903640747, 0.004385668318718672, -0.02504647523164749, 0.003187848487868905, 0.029178636148571968, 0.015514618717133999, 0.0023813799489289522, -0.05252661556005478, 0.03556700795888901, 0.009189622476696968, 0.00870796013623476, 0.012333107180893421, -0.037316206842660904, 0.000818351749330759, 0.02485634572803974, -0.008524167351424694, -0.009100895375013351, -0.004537772387266159, -0.0012714952463284135, 0.004347642417997122, -0.008828375488519669, -0.0585600808262825, 0.025414060801267624, 0.043476421386003494, -0.044490449130535126, -0.014576642774045467, -0.054503969848155975, -0.02750549092888832, 0.017213113605976105, -0.03622612729668617, 0.00009313405462307855, -0.004648681730031967, 0.028012504801154137, -0.01105289813131094, 0.08771336823701859, 0.014589318074285984, 0.043628524988889694, 0.023094473406672478, -0.0012001964496448636, 0.01122401561588049, -0.03680919110774994, -0.01893696002662182, 0.005656371358782053, -0.007243957836180925, 0.0029501859098672867, 0.0018648597178980708, 0.008207283914089203, -0.012726043350994587, 0.044490449130535126, -0.033792462199926376, 0.0060683200135827065, -0.011116274632513523, 0.06048673018813133, -0.002028054790571332, -0.035161398351192474, 0.045555178076028824, -0.010793053545057774, 0.07316207140684128, 0.017251139506697655, -0.02796180360019207, 0.0384569875895977, -0.041879329830408096, -0.02973635122179985, 0.021548081189393997, 0.016199087724089622, -0.008473466150462627, -0.0577995590865612, -0.042791955173015594, -0.0060493070632219315, 0.02263816073536873, 0.012535912916064262, -0.021357951685786247, -0.01339783612638712, -0.008289673365652561, -0.0018315869383513927, -0.0395977683365345, 0.01621176302433014, -0.057596754282712936, 0.04565658047795296, 0.012700692750513554, -0.05612641200423241, -0.04753253236413002, 0.04763393476605415, -0.006717931013554335, 0.028773026540875435, -0.022739563137292862, 0.0005347409751266241, -0.021902991458773613, -0.015349838882684708, 0.0144498897716403, 0.02456481195986271, 0.022612810134887695, -0.01772012747824192, 0.002718860749155283, -0.03194186091423035, -0.028139259666204453, 0.036023322492837906, -0.042791955173015594, 0.0024621852207928896, -0.006277462933212519, -0.01752999797463417, -0.004008576739579439, -0.012808432802557945, 0.04735507816076279, 0.03419807180762291, 0.02694777585566044, -0.007167905569076538, 0.0408146008849144, 0.028215311467647552, -0.014462565071880817, 0.027074530720710754, -0.029001181945204735, -0.01772012747824192, -0.011756379157304764, -0.040408991277217865, -0.03351360559463501, 0.014830149710178375, 0.007478451821953058, 0.040485043078660965, 0.01059658546000719, -0.03511069715023041, 0.038406286388635635, 0.04892681911587715, 0.02592107467353344, 0.02218184806406498, 0.001410924014635384, -0.010774040594696999, 0.020077740773558617, -0.011959184892475605, -0.02369021438062191, 0.028164610266685486, -0.013309109024703503, -0.017846880480647087, -0.01112894993275404, -0.03599797189235687, 0.026136554777622223, -0.004008576739579439, -0.0012833783403038979, 0.05440256744623184, -0.053033631294965744, -0.008346712216734886, -0.01666807383298874, 0.031232042238116264, 0.03650498390197754, -0.020939664915204048, 0.015261111781001091, -0.01602163165807724, -0.014335811138153076, -0.021979043260216713, 0.07011999189853668, 0.0018395090010017157, -0.01848064921796322, 0.0022577953059226274, 0.01513435784727335, -0.03650498390197754, 0.02649146504700184, 0.021294573321938515, 0.019900286570191383, 0.033006589859724045, -0.02088896371424198, -0.023740915581583977, 0.017479296773672104, 0.012269730679690838, 0.014386513270437717, -0.02096501551568508, -0.06773702800273895, -0.036555685102939606, -0.010774040594696999, -0.0035332515835762024, -0.054199762642383575, -0.006011280696839094, 0.018467973917722702, -0.024133849889039993, -0.03189115971326828, 0.03483184054493904, -0.013955551199615002, -0.02626330778002739, -0.028519518673419952, -0.012282405979931355, 0.0204833522439003, -0.007066503167152405, 0.028139259666204453, -0.01101487223058939, 0.005016266368329525, 0.025338008999824524, -0.016617372632026672, 0.02410849928855896, 0.01756802387535572, 0.04793814197182655, -0.05409836024045944, 0.007985465228557587, 0.004556785337626934, 0.006391541101038456, -0.0035142386332154274, -0.027860401198267937, 0.0038944988045841455, -0.002024885965511203, 0.01360064186155796, -0.03087713196873665, -0.0002212243271060288, 0.01088178064674139, 0.018239816650748253, -0.014348487369716167, -0.011192326433956623, 0.009341727010905743, 0.019583402201533318, 0.006359852850437164, 0.006429567001760006, -0.04580868408083916, -0.020191820338368416, -0.009012168273329735, -0.033564306795597076, -0.013296433724462986, 0.019367922097444534, -0.05343924090266228, 0.01091980654746294, -0.0010956248734146357, -0.030547574162483215, -0.011832431890070438, -0.03827953338623047, -0.017390569671988487, 0.005152526311576366, -0.054960280656814575, -0.03457833081483841, -0.003961044363677502, 0.03711340203881264, 0.016896231099963188, -0.019583402201533318, 0.021281898021697998, -0.029939157888293266, -0.024209903553128242, -0.008365725167095661, 0.00017557329556439072, -0.014348487369716167, 0.06200777366757393, 0.0029517703223973513, -0.004388837143778801, -0.012409159913659096, -0.0003598608891479671, -0.00007016000017756596, -0.017745478078722954, -0.0070411525666713715, -0.005643696058541536, -0.002278392668813467, 0.006115852389484644, 0.015324488282203674, 0.00007288321648957208, -0.000039932278014020994, -0.002188080921769142, 0.022093120962381363, -0.007421412505209446, -0.040713198482990265, 0.016832854598760605, 0.009189622476696968, 0.003992732614278793, -0.020001688972115517, 0.05232381075620651, -0.0289758313447237, -0.042791955173015594, -0.017479296773672104, 0.025705592706799507, -0.013613317161798477, 0.07300996780395508, 0.03358965739607811, -0.006749619729816914, -0.04446509853005409, -0.04953523725271225, 0.008733310736715794, 0.0013063524384051561, -0.0005644488264806569, 0.03759506344795227, 0.020204495638608932, -0.00485465582460165, 0.041321612894535065, -0.011870457790791988, 0.010602923110127449, -0.020356599241495132, -0.01760604977607727, 0.026618218049407005, 0.01882288232445717, 0.05698833614587784, -0.04025688394904137, -0.008232634514570236, 0.014576642774045467, 0.0001958736393135041, -0.017061010003089905, -0.025794319808483124, 0.0055201114155352116, -0.0031720043625682592, -0.03995267674326897, -0.014690721407532692, 0.02138330228626728, -0.0011978198308497667, 0.022688861936330795, 0.015159708447754383, -0.0020454833284020424, -0.010609260760247707, 0.003942031413316727, -0.009874091483652592, 0.0009831312345340848, 0.026973126456141472, -0.00018270316650159657, -0.016680749133229256, -0.014158356934785843, 0.027556193992495537, -0.0013372485991567373, -0.018049687147140503, 0.0007137801731005311, 0.020939664915204048, 0.005694397259503603, 0.03326009586453438, 0.050650667399168015, 0.020724182948470116, -0.0007601244142279029, 0.01855670101940632, -0.011395132169127464, -0.03353895619511604, 0.012878146953880787, 0.0029501859098672867, 0.01870880462229252, 0.001044131233356893, -0.02126922272145748, 0.0009498584549874067, -0.009322714060544968, 0.018265167251229286, 0.0034952254500240088, -0.002162730088457465, 0.018620077520608902, -0.011724690906703472, 0.009772688150405884, 0.02588304877281189, -0.02735338732600212, 0.019507350400090218, -0.01296053733676672, -0.027023829519748688, 0.009291025809943676, 0.006812996231019497, -0.00782068632543087, 0.014221733435988426, -0.015070981346070766, 0.03204326331615448, -0.023677539080381393, -0.019127091392874718, -0.005047955084592104, 0.0034952254500240088, 0.01829051785171032, 0.048419807106256485, -0.029381442815065384, 0.03318404406309128, 0.017783503979444504, -0.029406793415546417, 0.019862260669469833, 0.0075481659732759, -0.003251225221902132, -0.008067854680120945, -0.0005402864189818501, -0.01953270100057125, 0.012066924944519997, -0.017428595572710037, -0.0002947016910184175, -0.06682439893484116, 0.013866824097931385, 0.0100705586373806, -0.018759505823254585, 0.006489775143563747, 0.014221733435988426, 0.0032765758223831654, 0.009481155313551426, 0.017390569671988487, 0.017656750977039337, -0.0011051313485950232, -0.012174665927886963, 0.016718775033950806, 0.0057039037346839905, -0.011870457790791988, -0.012624640017747879, -0.010019857436418533, 0.017517322674393654, 0.015577995218336582, 0.004613824188709259, 0.006527801044285297, 0.021941017359495163, 0.032474227249622345, 0.0000873905373737216, 0.012041574344038963, 0.03427412360906601, -0.018759505823254585, -0.01893696002662182, 0.0028630427550524473, 0.00995648093521595, 0.013195030391216278, -0.034096669405698776, 0.03341219946742058, -0.021281898021697998, 0.022156497463583946, 0.0017095867078751326, 0.06616528332233429, 0.018113063648343086, 0.05278012156486511, 0.005016266368329525, -0.0017793010920286179, -0.0009958065347746015, 0.0025794319808483124, 0.04144836589694023, -0.043172214180231094, -0.014462565071880817, 0.02935609221458435, -0.0002289483672939241, -0.003900836454704404, 0.03435017541050911, 0.03473043814301491, 0.022232549265027046, 0.016338516026735306, 0.0076495688408613205, 0.03541490435600281, 0.00471522705629468, 0.014399188570678234, -0.02928004041314125, 0.020838262513279915, -0.01806236244738102, 0.01768210157752037, -0.016465269029140472, 0.00343818636611104, -0.00301356241106987, 0.020343923941254616, -0.022055095061659813, 0.03827953338623047, -0.009012168273329735, -0.01922849379479885, 0.01647794432938099, -0.003412835765630007, -0.014082305133342743, -0.002069249516353011, 0.06079094111919403, -0.005174708086997271, -0.09668751060962677, -0.0007529944996349514, 0.011845107190310955, 0.03303194046020508, 0.012345782481133938, 0.023132499307394028, 0.0040149143896996975, 0.029609598219394684, 0.03295588865876198, 0.02036927454173565, 0.016604697331786156, 0.007345360703766346, -0.0032639005221426487, 0.030370118096470833, 0.000881728483363986, -0.01586952805519104, -0.04238634184002876, 0.003016731236129999, 0.005425046198070049, 0.017593374475836754, -0.014893526211380959, 0.030775729566812515, 0.004100473131984472, 0.010583910159766674, 0.017314516007900238, -0.004788110498338938, -0.027074530720710754, 0.016680749133229256, 0.020001688972115517, 0.001972600119188428, -0.0037423947360366583, -0.0191144160926342, -0.023145174607634544, 0.00030658484320156276, -0.0587121844291687, -0.02550278790295124, 0.009088220074772835, 0.007941101677715778, -0.030902482569217682, 0.011838769540190697, 0.012060587294399738, 0.013499239459633827, 0.05092952400445938, 0.013930200599133968, 0.0410427562892437, 0.011591600254178047, -0.001159793813712895, 0.02233395166695118, -0.006908061448484659, 0.036327529698610306, 0.028519518673419952, 0.0045282659120857716, 0.024577487260103226, 0.025490112602710724, -0.02052137814462185, 0.02052137814462185, -0.01692158170044422, 0.017922934144735336, -0.007421412505209446, 0.004385668318718672, -0.03544025495648384, 0.01133809331804514, 0.013486563228070736, -0.009652272798120975, -0.06834544241428375, -0.021852288395166397, -0.05308433249592781, 0.024311305955052376, -0.017846880480647087, -0.0016953269951045513, -0.021750885993242264, -0.005358500871807337, 0.015704749152064323, 0.01730184070765972, 0.02664356864988804, 0.0026618216652423143, -0.004873668774962425, -0.004699382930994034, -0.008841050788760185, 0.030294066295027733, 0.012326769530773163, 0.024767618626356125, 0.024501435458660126, -0.00018428759358357638, 0.0299645084887743, 0.025553489103913307, -0.006138034164905548, 0.005079643335193396, -0.04061179608106613, 0.02263816073536873, 0.03328544646501541, -0.020191820338368416, 0.029609598219394684, 0.002468522870913148, -0.012897159904241562, 0.019900286570191383, 0.015185059048235416, -0.026821022853255272, -0.002691925736144185, -0.010818404145538807, -0.006527801044285297, 0.03125739470124245, 0.0012493133544921875, -0.012079601176083088, -0.0011304820654913783, -0.008967804722487926, 0.005051123909652233, 0.024919722229242325, -0.03726550564169884, 0.039318911731243134, 0.026668919250369072, 0.02353810891509056, -0.014830149710178375, 0.015147033147513866, 0.018911609426140785, -0.010697988793253899, -0.007129879668354988, 0.06601317971944809, 0.05506168305873871, 0.0024748605210334063, 0.02818996086716652, -0.004867331124842167, -0.0038691482041031122, -0.010469832457602024, 0.010577572509646416, -0.02433665655553341, 0.013854148797690868, -0.03287983685731888, -0.04983944445848465, 0.024323981255292892, 0.006074657663702965, -0.006527801044285297, 0.017846880480647087, 0.027099881321191788, -0.01643991842865944, 0.023753590881824493, 0.002181743271648884, 0.03399526700377464, -0.0007232867064885795, 0.03526280075311661, 0.041169509291648865, 0.0015669891145080328, 0.04882541671395302, 0.015159708447754383, -0.029254689812660217, 0.010717001743614674, 0.012250717729330063, 0.00343818636611104, 0.029203986749053, -0.0036378230433911085, 0.03064897656440735, -0.020496027544140816, -0.03612472489476204, 0.04646780341863632, -0.01741592027246952, 0.0059035406447947025, 0.027251984924077988, -0.033234745264053345, -0.0042525772005319595, -0.001165339257568121, -0.00396738201379776, 0.022701537236571312, -0.01749197207391262, 0.013955551199615002, 0.02811390906572342, 0.01583150215446949, -0.016224438324570656, -0.010862767696380615, 0.008733310736715794, -0.04352712258696556, -0.007427750155329704, -0.04198073223233223, 0.012821108102798462, 0.011065573431551456, 0.006597515195608139, 0.00870796013623476, -0.010590247809886932, 0.012485211715102196, 0.02059742994606495, -0.01271336805075407, 0.00039194533019326627, 0.01448791567236185, -0.044794656336307526, 0.019697481766343117, 0.04821699857711792, -0.014006252400577068, 0.007275646086782217, -0.022701537236571312, 0.0150963319465518, 0.017732802778482437, -0.01863275282084942, 0.029863106086850166, 0.015210410580039024, -0.010007182136178017, 0.001536885160021484, 0.028392765671014786, -0.007345360703766346, 0.029254689812660217, -0.0046740323305130005, 0.01810038834810257, -0.000980754615738988, 0.017960960045456886, 0.006597515195608139, -0.02145935408771038, 0.0033653031568974257, 0.003273406997323036, -0.0206354558467865, -0.013486563228070736, -0.019127091392874718, -0.04738042876124382, -0.008226296864449978, -0.012085938826203346, -0.030750378966331482, -0.02595910057425499, 0.021712860092520714, -0.02248605713248253, 0.04654385522007942, -0.02202974446117878, -0.037772517651319504, -0.044338345527648926, -0.0010615598876029253, -0.061044447124004364, -0.012142977677285671, 0.031308095902204514, -0.03217001631855965, 0.013702044263482094, 0.02176356129348278, -0.04099205508828163, -0.01636386662721634, 0.01448791567236185, 0.007763647008687258, -0.01076770294457674, 0.01505830604583025, -0.018987661227583885, -0.016275139525532722, -0.013461212627589703, -0.010248013772070408, -0.015628697350621223, -0.0009070791420526803, 0.040510393679142, 0.011800743639469147, -0.002035976853221655, 0.011306405067443848, -0.016946932300925255, -0.008289673365652561, 0.020166469737887383, 0.002110444474965334, -0.03721480444073677, 0.028722325339913368, 0.0007890400011092424, 0.011154300533235073, -0.003010393586009741, -0.014335811138153076, 0.0035522645339369774, -0.006755957379937172, 0.004956058692187071, -0.02361416257917881, 0.029761701822280884, 0.03222071751952171, 0.008289673365652561, -0.003317770780995488, 0.040561094880104065, -0.03452762961387634, -0.02153540588915348, 0.0013000147882848978, 0.00829601101577282, -0.02694777585566044, 0.021370626986026764, -0.01254225056618452, 0.0022688861936330795, -0.027480140328407288, -0.022777589038014412, -0.004449044819921255, -0.0024780293460935354, -0.007573516573756933, 0.021281898021697998, -0.007028477266430855, 0.001498859142884612, 0.015299137681722641, 0.009081882424652576, -0.01602163165807724, -0.0026000295765697956, -0.002893146825954318, -0.029254689812660217, 0.0298884566873312, -0.011325418017804623, -0.014589318074285984, -0.001928236335515976, 0.03703735023736954, -0.019443973898887634, -0.04497211426496506, 0.052881527692079544, 0.0033082643058151007, 0.01420905813574791, -0.015413215383887291, -0.01756802387535572, 0.011040222831070423, 0.02565489150583744, -0.00435398006811738, -0.016072332859039307, 0.025870373472571373, -0.02512252703309059, 0.009043856523931026, -0.028696974739432335, 0.024007096886634827, -0.03156160190701485, -0.04304546117782593, -0.023969070985913277, -0.007091853767633438, -0.029381442815065384, 0.03711340203881264, -0.0030674326699227095, -0.022359302267432213, 0.0019108077976852655, -0.023094473406672478, -0.022701537236571312, -0.03178975731134415, 0.03475578874349594, 0.006889048498123884, -0.02010309137403965, -0.03949636593461037, 0.001625612610951066, 0.03536420315504074, -0.0017602881416678429, -0.02649146504700184, 0.012447185814380646, -0.0014212226960808039, 0.0002701432094909251, 0.008055179379880428, 0.016414567828178406, 0.036175426095724106, 0.027226634323596954, 0.00943045411258936, -0.018696129322052002, -0.042563796043395996, 0.02092698961496353, -0.005066968034952879, -0.007110866717994213, -0.003330446081236005, -0.006546813994646072, -0.0028202636167407036, -0.03173905611038208, -0.026821022853255272, 0.011800743639469147, -0.009119908325374126, 0.013968226499855518, -0.03333614766597748, -0.02516055293381214, 0.002010626019909978, 0.004740577656775713, 0.06788913160562515, -0.0018632751889526844, -0.006391541101038456, -0.023322628811001778, 0.020508702844381332, 0.0006710009183734655, -0.0007981504313647747, 0.05085347220301628, 0.0002616269630379975, 0.0006563450442627072, -0.002267301781103015, 0.013549940660595894, 0.011756379157304764, -0.008036166429519653, 0.018087713047862053, 0.008929777890443802, -0.0010861183982342482, 0.02649146504700184, -0.01663004793226719, -0.02100304141640663, -0.023664863780140877, -0.02656751684844494, -0.009538195095956326, 0.0076305558905005455, 0.00045631229295395315, 0.005599332042038441, 0.006787645630538464, 0.00927835050970316, -0.025705592706799507, 0.016376541927456856, 0.0063249957747757435, -0.04266520217061043, -0.009696636348962784, -0.0003598608891479671, -0.038862597197294235, -0.019241169095039368, 0.013575291261076927, 0.020572079345583916, -0.004040264990180731, -0.0013435862492769957, 0.015856852754950523, -0.02308179810643196, -0.02168750949203968, -0.04923102632164955, -0.019697481766343117, -0.016351191326975822, -0.00021369833848439157, 0.02304377220571041, -0.015780800953507423, -0.008657258003950119, -0.038786545395851135, 0.004822967574000359, 0.011889470741152763, -0.011179651133716106, -0.0004733447858598083, -0.020077740773558617, 0.03779786825180054, -0.015286462381482124, -0.00821995921432972, -0.011876795440912247, -0.04327361658215523, -0.0019155610352754593, -0.06003041937947273, 0.03168835490942001, 0.03904005140066147, -0.020153792575001717, 0.01594557985663414, 0.04829305410385132, -0.029482845216989517, -0.0069143990986049175, -0.009614246897399426, -0.02508450113236904, 0.028392765671014786, 0.02950819581747055, 0.0016216515796259046, -0.0145259415730834, 0.012161990627646446, -0.011509210802614689, -0.010659962892532349, -0.03222071751952171, -0.0071172043681144714, 0.01972283236682415, -0.02187764085829258, 0.02267618663609028, -0.024400033056735992, -0.0149442283436656, 0.013055602088570595, -0.012694355100393295, -0.03173905611038208, -0.0016842359909787774, -0.018835557624697685, -0.03303194046020508, 0.02826601266860962, 0.026314008980989456, 0.028519518673419952, -0.0033431213814765215, -0.005450396798551083, 0.021294573321938515, 0.0012049496872350574, -0.028925130143761635, 0.005928891245275736, 0.010564897209405899, 0.007681257091462612, 0.00012813978537451476, 0.012966874986886978, 0.030775729566812515, -0.0007316048722714186, -0.03265168145298958, 0.0004614616627804935, -0.013790772296488285, 0.022549433633685112, 0.007890400476753712, 0.019887611269950867, -0.043882034718990326, 0.0036663427017629147, 0.025946425274014473, -0.005079643335193396, -0.021560756489634514, 0.0011518716346472502, -0.032702382653951645, -0.007693932391703129, 0.006103177089244127, -0.01680750399827957, -0.02550278790295124, -0.0016984958201646805, -0.019393272697925568, 0.02935609221458435, 0.02271421253681183, -0.0013681447599083185, 0.022815614938735962, -0.02153540588915348, -0.010615598410367966, 0.005672215484082699, -0.009969156235456467, -0.008441777899861336, 0.012364796362817287, 0.0288237277418375, -0.024285955354571342, 0.02327192761003971, -0.0035395892336964607, -0.01867077872157097, -0.021370626986026764, -0.020001688972115517, -0.028316713869571686, 0.014310460537672043, -0.023626837879419327, -0.00037154596066102386, 0.015070981346070766, -0.00485465582460165, 0.007833361625671387, 0.012973212637007236, 0.013664018362760544, 0.002991380635648966, 0.02796180360019207, 0.013664018362760544, 0.022625485435128212, -0.010970508679747581, 0.03257562965154648, -0.029077233746647835, -0.004176524933427572, -0.013347134925425053, 0.019139766693115234, -0.0003735264763236046, 0.014627344906330109, 0.056582726538181305, -0.017580699175596237, -0.012897159904241562, -0.008067854680120945, -0.03326009586453438, 0.028950480744242668, -0.03460368141531944, -0.032626330852508545, 0.03381781280040741, -0.03399526700377464, -0.029001181945204735, 0.0023021588567644358, 0.0019187298603355885, -0.024881696328520775, -0.026314008980989456, 0.027530841529369354, -0.015159708447754383, -0.030826430767774582, 0.0077256206423044205, 0.008150245063006878, -0.0384569875895977, 0.0035300827585160732, -0.01680750399827957, 0.0025936919264495373, -0.022017069160938263, -0.015349838882684708, -0.008327699266374111, -0.017479296773672104, -0.0007807218353264034, 0.0052634356543421745, -0.011122612282633781, 0.04190468043088913, 0.026440763846039772, -0.07498732209205627, 0.02414652705192566, 0.0060176183469593525, 0.0018204959342256188, -0.01851867511868477, 0.001636703498661518, -0.018797531723976135, 0.021028392016887665, 0.014627344906330109, 0.03295588865876198, 0.01953270100057125, 0.003355796681717038, 0.020128441974520683, 0.023854993283748627, 0.00524125387892127, 0.005580319091677666, 0.0043983436189591885, -0.010488845407962799, 0.02973635122179985, -0.0036790180020034313, 0.03997802734375, 0.004531434737145901, -0.02727733552455902, 0.05678553134202957, -0.000005960133876214968, -0.008131232112646103, 0.041651174426078796, 0.02290434204041958, 0.0022419511806219816, 0.04667060822248459, -0.020825587213039398, 0.01889893412590027, 0.008365725167095661, -0.011173313483595848, -0.013448537327349186, 0.01964678056538105, -0.017289165407419205, 0.007801672909408808, 0.03113063983619213, -0.04552982747554779, -0.006039800588041544, -0.022917017340660095, 0.008169258013367653, 0.03622612729668617, -0.005966917145997286, -0.0007977543282322586, 0.020166469737887383, 0.02750549092888832, 0.013118978589773178, 0.05354064330458641, -0.0035776151344180107, -0.011667652055621147, 0.010007182136178017, 0.007833361625671387, 0.0016921581700444221, -0.007693932391703129, 0.0031624978873878717, 0.028316713869571686, -0.008891751989722252, 0.002416237024590373, -0.011363443918526173, 0.02164948359131813, 0.01741592027246952, -0.03148555010557175, 0.014754097908735275, 0.016782153397798538, -0.00893611554056406, 0.0020613274537026882, 0.024716917425394058, -0.014196382835507393, -0.0004753253306262195, 0.004445875994861126, -0.025414060801267624, -0.017580699175596237, 0.0012802095152437687, -0.0021785744465887547, 0.024754943326115608, 0.007193256635218859, 0.013461212627589703, -0.04953523725271225, -0.0039198496378958225, 0.051183030009269714, 0.01254225056618452, 0.010964171029627323, 0.009291025809943676, 0.00560250086709857, -0.007275646086782217, -0.009588896296918392, 0.0033019266556948423, 0.005415539722889662, 0.02818996086716652, 0.0003711498575285077, 0.019139766693115234, 0.01016562432050705, 0.015996281057596207, -0.02671962045133114, -0.0299645084887743, 0.018277842551469803, -0.01945664919912815, -0.004927539266645908, -0.010571234859526157, 0.03097853623330593, 0.03133344650268555, 0.0038976676296442747, 0.012802095152437687, -0.01775815337896347, 0.03282913565635681, 0.017022984102368355, 0.006429567001760006, 0.005184215027838945, 0.026237957179546356, -0.040941353887319565, -0.02021717093884945, 0.012276068329811096, 0.03184045851230621, -0.04007942974567413, 0.026998478919267654, 0.0025303151924163103, -0.01178806833922863, 0.018721479922533035, 0.039318911731243134, 0.02107909321784973, 0.01670609973371029, -0.00967128574848175, 0.011179651133716106, 0.02803785540163517, 0.011699340306222439, 0.0287476759403944, 0.010723339393734932, 0.022840965539216995, -0.00566904665902257, 0.022663511335849762, 0.0049592275172472, -0.02376626618206501, -0.04350177198648453, 0.0011479106033220887, 0.03374176099896431, -0.051411185413599014, -0.0008999492856673896, 0.0392935611307621, 0.04416089132428169, -0.013727394863963127, -0.027708297595381737, 0.011040222831070423, -0.028722325339913368, -0.007446763105690479, -0.04421159252524376, -0.004506084136664867, -0.004293771926313639, -0.0060493070632219315, -0.01456396747380495, -0.011673989705741405, -0.016262464225292206, 0.02460283786058426, -0.008264322765171528, -0.02958424761891365, -0.003970550838857889, 0.042183537036180496, 0.0016240281984210014, 0.023854993283748627, -0.01076770294457674, 0.010583910159766674, -0.02664356864988804, -0.00995648093521595, 0.011363443918526173, 0.007839699275791645, 0.006103177089244127, -0.016376541927456856, 0.01718776300549507, 0.012168328277766705, -0.022359302267432213, -0.015590670518577099, -0.0075418283231556416, 0.013625992462038994, 0.01246619876474142, 0.022511407732963562, 0.0027505492325872183, -0.0016351190861314535, -0.024552136659622192, 0.024095823988318443, -0.0004091758746653795, 0.013511914759874344, 0.0006789229810237885, 0.02981240302324295, -0.009233986958861351, 0.003289251122623682, -0.01714973710477352, 0.0032337966840714216, -0.0018822882557287812, -0.01590755395591259, -0.005583487916737795, 0.005387020297348499 ]
12.787664
4.308812
2007-10-01
28
2008MNRAS.383L..40A
[ "isothermal density profiles", "gravitational lenses", "group galaxies", "lenses", "isothermal profiles", "non-lensing SDSS galaxies", "Sloan Digital Sky Survey", "close companions", "the lens density profiles", "comparable properties", "the SLACS lenses", "the lens groups", "Sloan", "a companion galaxy", "sight", "shallower", "lines", "the lenses", "SDSS", "the lens models" ]
[ "gravitational lensing", "galaxies: elliptical and lenticular", "cD", "galaxies: interactions", "galaxies: structure", "Astrophysics" ]
1
[ "10.1111/j.1745-3933.2007.00408.x", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.1651" ]
[ "Auger, M. W." ]
[ "Department of Physics, University of California, 1 Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA" ]
[ "2008AJ....135.1311A", "2008ApJ...673..778A", "2008ApJ...684..248B", "2009A&A...501..475T", "2009ApJ...690..670T", "2009ApJ...695.1233F", "2009ApJ...703L..51K", "2009ApJ...705.1099A", "2009ApJ...706...45C", "2009MNRAS.397..311D", "2009arXiv0907.4829S", "2010ApJ...708..750S", "2010ApJ...724..511A", "2010CQGra..27w3001B", "2011A&A...529A..72F", "2011ASPC..446..137T", "2011ApJ...728...33G", "2011MNRAS.410.2167F", "2011MNRAS.416.2539K", "2011MNRAS.417.1601T", "2012ApJ...761..170G", "2013MNRAS.432..679C", "2015MNRAS.451L..95H", "2016MNRAS.459.3677L", "2018MNRAS.478.4816S", "2018MNRAS.479.5060L", "2022MNRAS.511.1085Z", "2022MNRAS.516.1808P" ]
[ "1990AJ....100...32B", "2002MNRAS.330..205R", "2003Sci...301.1696R", "2005MNRAS.362..857P", "2006A&A...452..387M", "2006ApJ...638..703B", "2006ApJ...640..662T", "2006ApJ...649..599K", "2007A&A...461..881L", "2007AJ....134..668A", "2007ApJ...665L.105B", "2007ApJ...667..176G", "2007MNRAS.377.1503D", "2007arXiv0706.3098G", "2008ApJ...673..778A", "2008ApJS..175..297A" ]
12026897
0710.0381
The galaxy stellar mass-star formation rate relation: evidence for an evolving stellar initial mass function?
The evolution of the galaxy stellar mass-star formation rate relationship (M<SUB>*</SUB>-SFR) provides key constraints on the stellar mass assembly histories of galaxies. For star-forming galaxies, M<SUB>*</SUB>-SFR is observed to be fairly tight with a slope close to unity from z ~ 0 -&gt; 2, and it evolves downwards roughly independently of M<SUB>*</SUB>. Simulations of galaxy formation reproduce these trends, broadly independent of modelling details, owing to the generic dominance of smooth and steady cold accretion in these systems. In contrast, the observed amplitude of the M<SUB>*</SUB>-SFR relation evolves markedly differently than in models, indicating either that stellar mass assembly is poorly understood or that observations have been misinterpreted. Stated in terms of a star formation activity parameter α<SUB>sf</SUB> ≡ (M<SUB>*</SUB>/SFR)/(t<SUB>Hubble</SUB>-1Gyr), models predict a constant α<SUB>sf</SUB> ~ 1 out to redshifts z ~ 4+, while the observed M<SUB>*</SUB>-SFR relation indicates that α<SUB>sf</SUB> increases by approximately three times from z ~ 2 until today. The low α<SUB>sf</SUB> (i.e. rapid star formation) at high z not only conflicts with models, but also difficult to reconcile with other observations of high-z galaxies, such as the small scatter in M<SUB>*</SUB>-SFR, the slow evolution of star-forming galaxies at z ~ 2-4 and the modest passive fractions in mass-selected samples. Systematic biases could significantly affect measurements of M<SUB>*</SUB> and SFR, but detailed considerations suggest that none are obvious candidates to reconcile the discrepancy. A speculative solution is considered in which the stellar initial mass function (IMF) evolves towards more high-mass star formation at earlier epochs. Following Larson, a model is investigated in which the characteristic mass where the IMF turns over increases with redshift. Population synthesis models are used to show that the observed and predicted M<SUB>*</SUB>-SFR evolution may be brought into broad agreement if out to z ~ 2. Such IMF evolution matches recent observations of cosmic stellar mass growth, and the resulting z = 0 cumulative IMF is similar to the `paunchy' IMF favoured by Fardal et al. to reconcile the observed cosmic star formation history with present-day fossil light measures.
[ 0.02633536420762539, 0.04533059522509575, 0.04038245603442192, -0.0009277763310819864, 0.012593135237693787, 0.030908290296792984, 0.05487511307001114, 0.03799046203494072, -0.019124211743474007, 0.023181216791272163, -0.0403590053319931, -0.003277263604104519, -0.0649121031165123, -0.006284841801971197, 0.02701544016599655, 0.022536316886544228, -0.023673687130212784, -0.013859483413398266, -0.025373876094818115, -0.005469922907650471, 0.04812125116586685, -0.009474164806306362, -0.019558053463697433, 0.031025543808937073, -0.07462077587842941, -0.043360721319913864, -0.02492830902338028, 0.006472449284046888, -0.029266726225614548, -0.005637011025100946, 0.021082362160086632, -0.009186890907585621, -0.03086138889193535, 0.019053857773542404, -0.07546500861644745, 0.07349512726068497, -0.008301619440317154, 0.00984937883913517, -0.01050014141947031, -0.01290972251445055, -0.036817919462919235, -0.006542801856994629, -0.014879598282277584, 0.005736676976084709, -0.007979169487953186, -0.03419141471385956, -0.00844232551753521, -0.05717330053448677, -0.0074867005459964275, 0.0013081206707283854, -0.05177959427237511, -0.024904858320951462, 0.03222154080867767, -0.018971780315041542, -0.021023735404014587, 0.0052647278644144535, -0.03022821433842182, -0.02945433370769024, -0.0347776897251606, 0.03519980609416962, 0.023544706404209137, -0.0023670755326747894, -0.0028654071502387524, -0.0006144869257695973, -0.021832790225744247, 0.006577978376299143, 0.017740607261657715, 0.039936888962984085, -0.0002586927730590105, 0.08010828495025635, -0.05093536153435707, -0.059940509498119354, 0.028680454939603806, 0.016826022416353226, 0.011074689216911793, -0.008712010458111763, -0.0014275737339630723, 0.010681886225938797, -0.030368918552994728, 0.032409146428108215, 0.004291515331715345, 0.010975022800266743, -0.0018834006041288376, -0.009503478184342384, -0.005883245263248682, 0.024295136332511902, 0.02844594605267048, 0.020460912957787514, -0.08301619440317154, 0.036513056606054306, 0.008330932818353176, 0.0056282165460288525, 0.017259864136576653, -0.0029342942871153355, 0.04479122534394264, -0.06439618021249771, -0.004646209999918938, -0.0327843613922596, 0.046667296439409256, 0.016661865636706352, 0.0399603396654129, 0.032995421439409256, 0.001205523032695055, -0.06580323725938797, 0.0242247823625803, 0.008190227672457695, -0.007217015605419874, -0.033206477761268616, -0.02481105551123619, -0.02129342034459114, 0.03749799355864525, 0.002000655047595501, -0.027062341570854187, 0.023181216791272163, -0.09718054533004761, -0.0076332688331604, -0.11265813559293747, 0.013531170785427094, -0.021445849910378456, -0.002586927730590105, 0.03416796401143074, -0.022055573761463165, 0.0032215677201747894, 0.04228197783231735, 0.03799046203494072, -0.03294852003455162, 0.0329250693321228, -0.0055021680891513824, -0.045869965106248856, 0.010177691467106342, 0.044251855462789536, -0.02621810883283615, 0.003195185447111726, -0.04692525789141655, -0.04258684068918228, -0.02413097955286503, 0.0039338888600468636, -0.04113288223743439, -0.000489171186927706, 0.04312621057033539, -0.01756472699344158, 0.0017573520308360457, -0.014445756562054157, 0.025842895731329918, 0.02835214138031006, 0.02180933952331543, -0.041648805141448975, 0.0015081862220540643, 0.004162535071372986, 0.0011615524999797344, 0.017236413434147835, 0.028563199564814568, -0.024295136332511902, -0.017201237380504608, 0.01029494684189558, -0.03161181882023811, -0.019640130922198296, -0.00643141008913517, 0.02361505851149559, 0.01789303869009018, -0.03374584764242172, 0.017341943457722664, -0.03789665922522545, -0.017142610624432564, 0.003878192976117134, 0.0056780497543513775, -0.024482741951942444, -0.02973574586212635, -0.05740781128406525, -0.037427641451358795, 0.013683602213859558, 0.010535318404436111, -0.03194012865424156, -0.0649121031165123, 0.00969694834202528, 0.04450981318950653, -0.030603429302573204, -0.02410752885043621, -0.004561200737953186, 0.012147568166255951, 0.0004371394752524793, 0.01747092232108116, -0.041437745094299316, -0.021058911457657814, -0.001398992957547307, 0.0061499993316829205, -0.01402364019304514, 0.027062341570854187, 0.043055858463048935, -0.03367549553513527, 0.003441419918090105, 0.020625069737434387, 0.011778215877711773, 0.020578166469931602, -0.018819348886609077, -0.01717778667807579, 0.028422493487596512, 0.02551458217203617, -0.012405527755618095, 0.05689189210534096, 0.034918393939733505, 0.008676834404468536, 0.0269450880587101, -0.05435919389128685, -0.049387600272893906, -0.01648598536849022, -0.007955718785524368, 0.008553717285394669, 0.0036671350244432688, 0.0073108188807964325, 0.03578607738018036, 0.010265632532536983, 0.014609912410378456, 0.01091053243726492, -0.05027873441576958, 0.01146162860095501, -0.03414451330900192, -0.011789941228926182, 0.020156051963567734, 0.017611628398299217, -0.015630027279257774, 0.017459196969866753, 0.049246896058321, 0.0375683456659317, 0.031025543808937073, 0.006777310743927956, 0.03972582891583443, -0.004150809720158577, 0.02340400032699108, 0.0031453524716198444, 0.023157766088843346, 0.053608763962984085, -0.020847853273153305, 0.0026221040170639753, -0.009743849746882915, -0.03215118870139122, -0.05525032803416252, 0.04270409420132637, -0.00040672661270946264, -0.04915309324860573, -0.04350142553448677, 0.05215480923652649, -0.002894720761105418, 0.02070714719593525, -0.02070714719593525, 0.029196374118328094, 0.006794899236410856, -0.0019317681435495615, 0.027812771499156952, 0.00411563366651535, 0.042164724320173264, -0.04622172936797142, -0.03184632584452629, -0.0036612721160054207, -0.01767025515437126, 0.003672997700050473, -0.013753954321146011, 0.03407416120171547, -0.012991799972951412, -0.020331932231783867, -0.05276453122496605, -0.04469742253422737, -0.040241748094558716, 0.03154146298766136, -0.0020021209493279457, 0.05670428276062012, 0.014844421297311783, -0.013355289585888386, -0.012382077053189278, 0.03367549553513527, 0.019569778814911842, 0.01266348734498024, 0.01687292382121086, -0.022442514076828957, -0.02443584054708481, -0.0009842050494626164, 0.020132599398493767, 0.06758550554513931, -0.01065843552350998, -0.007422210648655891, 0.0025297661777585745, -0.03768560290336609, 0.04047625884413719, 0.012921447865664959, -0.008102286607027054, 0.008928931318223476, 0.007644994184374809, 0.03254985436797142, -0.0022556837648153305, -0.03229189291596413, 0.04413459822535515, -0.03337063640356064, 0.03958512470126152, 0.03665376082062721, -0.02400199882686138, -0.02532697468996048, 0.03043927252292633, 0.027883123606443405, -0.05435919389128685, 0.05539103224873543, 0.05023183301091194, -0.004690180532634258, 0.03960857540369034, 0.04589341580867767, -0.02331019751727581, -0.00746324984356761, 0.04324346408247948, 0.0037081739865243435, 0.021680360659956932, 0.06341124325990677, 0.027085792273283005, 0.029477784410119057, -0.010951572097837925, 0.027296850457787514, -0.0394209660589695, -0.004347211215645075, -0.026405716314911842, 0.022981885820627213, 0.02593669854104519, -0.038647089153528214, -0.0500442273914814, -0.028914963826537132, -0.005534413270652294, 0.0023201736621558666, 0.021938320249319077, -0.047183215618133545, -0.020976832136511803, -0.01679084636271, -0.06552182137966156, -0.0032743322663009167, -0.01627492718398571, -0.022665297612547874, 0.023532981052994728, -0.011543706990778446, -0.00529990391805768, -0.030579976737499237, 0.04465051740407944, 0.05965909734368324, 0.013495994731783867, 0.025702189654111862, -0.015442419797182083, -0.02853974886238575, -0.01627492718398571, -0.00020409614080563188, 0.000272799952654168, -0.016697043552994728, 0.010488416068255901, 0.01969875767827034, 0.027507908642292023, 0.007093898020684719, 0.017330218106508255, 0.011274022050201893, 0.041062530130147934, -0.027484457939863205, 0.043946992605924606, -0.006390370894223452, 0.040851473808288574, -0.07766938954591751, -0.002894720761105418, -0.016228025779128075, -0.012722115032374859, -0.008489226922392845, 0.021551379933953285, -0.02008569799363613, -0.009438988752663136, 0.008676834404468536, -0.02443584054708481, 0.047277022153139114, -0.04352487623691559, -0.05618836358189583, -0.036137841641902924, 0.001550690969452262, 0.012194469571113586, 0.009022735059261322, -0.025772541761398315, 0.006935604382306337, 0.02624155953526497, 0.017435746267437935, -0.0011359030613675714, 0.012581409886479378, 0.013519445434212685, 0.04624518007040024, 0.016837747767567635, -0.04392354190349579, 0.011842706240713596, 0.02642916701734066, -0.030064057558774948, -0.013742228969931602, -0.10674851387739182, 0.01817444898188114, -0.00818436499685049, 0.008629932068288326, 0.02068369649350643, 0.006519351154565811, 0.02182106487452984, -0.009614869952201843, 0.036325447261333466, 0.06627225130796432, 0.023181216791272163, 0.055625542998313904, -0.013507720082998276, -0.025655288249254227, -0.03388655558228493, -0.045776162296533585, -0.01532516535371542, -0.00303982337936759, 0.011074689216911793, 0.025467680767178535, 0.026569873094558716, -0.01789303869009018, 0.04610447585582733, -0.042750995606184006, 0.018620016053318977, -0.007005957420915365, -0.019851189106702805, 0.05342115834355354, -0.05473440885543823, 0.028258338570594788, -0.01907731033861637, 0.06289532035589218, -0.0037052426487207413, -0.0177875105291605, 0.05417158454656601, -0.016826022416353226, -0.014820970594882965, 0.04382973909378052, 0.00494814058765769, 0.011004336178302765, 0.0010245112935081124, -0.01668531820178032, -0.017224688082933426, 0.030673781409859657, 0.02563183754682541, 0.014903048984706402, -0.013953287154436111, 0.037240032106637955, 0.02300533652305603, -0.03695862367749214, 0.0250221136957407, -0.024482741951942444, 0.06791381537914276, 0.02037883549928665, 0.009685222990810871, -0.04211782291531563, 0.023439178243279457, 0.01679084636271, 0.009843516163527966, 0.03587988018989563, 0.02170381136238575, -0.02340400032699108, 0.012077215127646923, -0.009257243946194649, 0.015442419797182083, -0.007123211864382029, -0.05356186255812645, -0.012088940478861332, -0.003388655371963978, -0.022079024463891983, 0.03871744126081467, -0.05346805974841118, -0.025983599945902824, 0.009685222990810871, 0.00999594759196043, 0.00046608669799752533, -0.0446036159992218, 0.0027701379731297493, 0.050794657319784164, 0.0020241059828549623, -0.02350953035056591, 0.010207005776464939, 0.03269055858254433, -0.058017533272504807, 0.009222067892551422, 0.013402190990746021, -0.00804365985095501, -0.004874856676906347, -0.044955380260944366, -0.03376930207014084, 0.04636243358254433, 0.01679084636271, 0.02171553671360016, 0.005604765843600035, 0.020542990416288376, 0.03269055858254433, -0.0004437350435182452, 0.03257330507040024, -0.012135841883718967, 0.02311086468398571, -0.01271038968116045, 0.0021413606591522694, 0.017846137285232544, -0.044181499630212784, 0.01451610866934061, -0.010564631782472134, 0.01919456385076046, -0.023779215291142464, 0.002893255092203617, 0.002484329976141453, -0.02260667085647583, 0.01898350566625595, 0.08038969337940216, -0.012827644124627113, 0.02732030116021633, 0.014140894636511803, -0.002201453549787402, -0.02118789032101631, -0.015430694445967674, -0.02169208601117134, 0.0036788603756576777, 0.019452523440122604, -0.040640413761138916, 0.024998662993311882, 0.016743944957852364, 0.011819255538284779, 0.0068124872632324696, 0.01126229576766491, -0.022548044100403786, 0.03161181882023811, 0.02664022520184517, -0.014797519892454147, 0.01116262935101986, -0.012956623919308186, -0.009134126827120781, 0.016603238880634308, 0.0165915135294199, -0.004763464443385601, -0.015594850294291973, -0.06721028685569763, -0.04962211102247238, -0.03655995801091194, 0.0165915135294199, -0.03116624988615513, 0.041250139474868774, -0.012534507550299168, 0.0025136435870081186, -0.042938604950904846, -0.0028214368503540754, 0.008500952273607254, -0.011743039824068546, 0.002403717488050461, 0.03285471349954605, 0.009714536368846893, 0.0050302185118198395, 0.012968349270522594, -0.005100571550428867, 0.0398196317255497, -0.04120323807001114, -0.013589798472821712, 0.0158645361661911, -0.01491477433592081, 0.040546610951423645, 0.00813160091638565, 0.010025260969996452, -0.0023890607990324497, -0.026593323796987534, 0.0011490941978991032, -0.008805814199149609, -0.006138273980468512, -0.0058275493793189526, -0.005707363598048687, -0.01927664317190647, -0.01381258200854063, -0.010582219809293747, 0.018748996779322624, 0.011027786880731583, -0.07039961218833923, 0.0006621215725317597, -0.022348711267113686, -0.033511340618133545, 0.029806097969412804, 0.02261839620769024, -0.017951665446162224, 0.026194658130407333, -0.018033744767308235, -0.008512677624821663, -0.0015697447815909982, -0.02088302932679653, 0.024248233065009117, 0.04338417202234268, -0.04650314152240753, -0.028961865231394768, -0.026593323796987534, -0.0234978049993515, -0.004326691385358572, -0.036137841641902924, 0.008887892588973045, 0.0041302903555333614, 0.01034771092236042, 0.008266443386673927, -0.02139894850552082, -0.008706147782504559, 0.012581409886479378, -0.00939794909209013, -0.005311629734933376, 0.00663074292242527, 0.023849567398428917, 0.002040228573605418, 0.014457481913268566, 0.010734651237726212, 0.0179868433624506, 0.000968815409578383, -0.0013770076911896467, -0.04575271159410477, -0.016955003142356873, -0.02211420238018036, 0.04378283768892288, -0.025256622582674026, -0.03496529534459114, -0.015043754130601883, 0.010640847496688366, -0.004470328334718943, 0.008706147782504559, -0.03573917597532272, -0.01899523101747036, -0.019956719130277634, -0.021633457392454147, 0.0305330753326416, -0.01064671017229557, 0.0022234388161450624, 0.018162723630666733, -0.02131687104701996, 0.025092465803027153, 0.030626880005002022, 0.011795803904533386, 0.032995421439409256, -0.003004646860063076, 0.013378740288317204, 0.006361057516187429, 0.00016269064508378506, -0.023744039237499237, 0.0465969443321228, -0.030087508261203766, 0.007603955455124378, -0.012382077053189278, -0.011631648056209087, -0.02633536420762539, 0.021985221654176712, 0.05013803020119667, -0.03365204483270645, -0.0014371006982401013, 0.04887168109416962, 0.014691990800201893, 0.01998016983270645, -0.031213151291012764, -0.007422210648655891, 0.02279427833855152, -0.022055573761463165, 0.01471544150263071, -0.02682783268392086, -0.021445849910378456, -0.006021019537001848, -0.01457473635673523, -0.009702811017632484, -0.005247139371931553, 0.020214678719639778, 0.005968254990875721, 0.012780741788446903, 0.006067920941859484, -0.030064057558774948, 0.010634984821081161, 0.02924327552318573, 0.0006734806229360402, 0.006278979126363993, 0.015243086963891983, 0.004687249194830656, -0.004543612245470285, 0.006554527208209038, 0.01376567967236042, 0.01476234383881092, 0.043665580451488495, 0.04551820084452629, 0.0034179692156612873, 0.009081361815333366, -0.009943182580173016, -0.04284479841589928, -0.021527929231524467, 0.014457481913268566, -0.04561200737953186, -0.010300809517502785, 0.030275115743279457, -0.007451524492353201, -0.010253907181322575, 0.010904669761657715, -0.020156051963567734, 0.0020783361978828907, 0.008629932068288326, 0.005883245263248682, -0.02220800518989563, 0.01969875767827034, -0.029407432302832603, -0.004426357802003622, 0.01290972251445055, 0.02774241752922535, 0.017236413434147835, 0.01628665253520012, -0.0012824712321162224, -0.019827738404273987, 0.023286746814846992, -0.035621922463178635, -0.021785888820886612, 0.021469302475452423, -0.009139989502727985, 0.010676023550331593, -0.011133315972983837, -0.018655193969607353, -0.010652572847902775, -0.017212962731719017, 0.023790940642356873, -0.03878779336810112, -0.034003809094429016, 0.03182287514209747, 0.020859578624367714, -0.004772258922457695, 0.032198090106248856, 0.002068076515570283, 0.00018348499725107104, 0.02098855748772621, 0.00135722104460001, -0.015759006142616272, 0.007850189693272114, 0.0269450880587101, -0.031799424439668655, -0.013038702309131622, 0.02563183754682541, 0.029806097969412804, -0.0438062883913517, 0.016333553940057755, 0.016134221106767654, -0.006278979126363993, -0.01091053243726492, 0.003699379973113537, 0.03123660199344158, -0.0024315654300153255, 0.016849473118782043, -0.01608731970191002, 0.02170381136238575, -0.02252459153532982, -0.01290972251445055, -0.011872019618749619, 0.028187984600663185, 0.014703716151416302, -0.01346081867814064, -0.005493374075740576, 0.017341943457722664, -0.002264477778226137, -0.01231172401458025, -0.004338417202234268, 0.029688842594623566, -0.008313344791531563, 0.009538655169308186, 0.015043754130601883, 0.007750523276627064, 0.0254207793623209, 0.01527826301753521, 0.05046634376049042, -0.017623353749513626, 0.032714009284973145, 0.016497710719704628, 0.025655288249254227, 0.019956719130277634, 0.039843082427978516, 0.037826307117938995, 0.030064057558774948, 0.002699785167351365, -0.008958244696259499, -0.008102286607027054, -0.02621810883283615, -0.005162130109965801, 0.04469742253422737, 0.011672686785459518, -0.024060625582933426, 0.02682783268392086, 0.011813391931355, -0.017107434570789337, 0.02872735634446144, 0.022149378433823586, -0.0015272400341928005, -0.020730597898364067, -0.022442514076828957, 0.004713631700724363, -0.016708768904209137, -0.007516014389693737, 0.027085792273283005, -0.010535318404436111, -0.03034546785056591, -0.008254718035459518, 0.01818617433309555, 0.004698974546045065, -0.01920628920197487, -0.001681136549450457, -0.02130514569580555, 0.013167682103812695, -0.03515290468931198, 0.00969694834202528, -0.020449187606573105, 0.0066131544299423695, -0.012428978458046913, -0.1189429834485054, 0.01849103718996048, 0.026405716314911842, -0.007873640395700932, 0.028516298159956932, 0.036231644451618195, 0.0165915135294199, 0.01532516535371542, 0.04915309324860573, -0.02372058853507042, -0.009861105121672153, -0.03618474304676056, -0.0005177519633434713, 0.019534602761268616, 0.026288462802767754, -0.024459291249513626, -0.03395690768957138, 0.01748264767229557, -0.029477784410119057, 0.00008780347707215697, -0.040734220296144485, 0.0407576709985733, -0.010588082484900951, -0.0034502141643315554, 0.037240032106637955, -0.00698250625282526, -0.03524670749902725, 0.0013836033176630735, -0.004086319822818041, 0.0034619395155459642, 0.024553095921874046, -0.028610100969672203, 0.010623259469866753, 0.030603429302573204, -0.0025312318466603756, -0.00020830996800214052, 0.002330433577299118, 0.023392274975776672, -0.01900695636868477, 0.0228998064994812, -0.022090749815106392, -0.05107606574892998, 0.042657192796468735, 0.021445849910378456, 0.03780285641551018, -0.03266710788011551, 0.012968349270522594, 0.025092465803027153, 0.01129747275263071, -0.0028536817990243435, -0.02743755653500557, 0.001420245273038745, -0.036724112927913666, 0.01456301100552082, 0.011403001844882965, 0.015172733925282955, -0.00359091954305768, -0.03970237821340561, 0.007926405407488346, 0.0041185650043189526, -0.02624155953526497, 0.021363772451877594, 0.009333459660410881, -0.026546422392129898, -0.01547759585082531, -0.024459291249513626, -0.0016708768671378493, -0.015723830088973045, -0.0065369391813874245, -0.01190133299678564, 0.009421400725841522, 0.030368918552994728, 0.023075688630342484, 0.015254812315106392, 0.0025019182357937098, -0.0011417658533900976, -0.029618490487337112, 0.01808064617216587, -0.03630199655890465, 0.006091372109949589, -0.01065843552350998, -0.060128115117549896, 0.04057006165385246, -0.03175252303481102, 0.002603050321340561, 0.014621637761592865, 0.012698664329946041, 0.010722924955189228, 0.007516014389693737, 0.04251648858189583, 0.0234978049993515, 0.009855241514742374, 0.04472087323665619, 0.01830342970788479, -0.01211239118129015, -0.0016913963481783867, 0.003286057850345969, 0.009257243946194649, 0.019112486392259598, -0.00949761550873518, -0.03824842348694801, -0.019429072737693787, -0.014551285654306412, -0.01838550716638565, 0.008008483797311783, -0.028610100969672203, 0.0017353667644783854, 0.017130885273218155, 0.026007050648331642, 0.030884839594364166, 0.0399603396654129, 0.00539957033470273, -0.006472449284046888, 0.01870209537446499, 0.04272754490375519, 0.005587177816778421, -0.02443584054708481, -0.004001310095191002, -0.04781639203429222, 0.020660245791077614, 0.01004871167242527, 0.004106839187443256, -0.0238261166960001, -0.010341848246753216, -0.008999284356832504, -0.0009886021725833416, 0.00728150550276041, 0.025303523987531662, 0.005414227023720741, 0.02774241752922535, 0.0026294325944036245, -0.03867053985595703, 0.04108598083257675, -0.003992516081780195, -0.001039900933392346, -0.02441238984465599, -0.0030163724441081285, 0.010863631032407284, 0.01788131333887577, 0.005097640212625265, 0.0003479161241557449, 0.0028668728191405535, -0.01095743477344513, 0.02009742334485054, -0.00869442243129015, 0.0025107122492045164, -0.022630121558904648, -0.011274022050201893, 0.024177880957722664, 0.002666074549779296, 0.00036532108788378537, 0.008072973228991032, -0.023450903594493866, 0.007093898020684719, 0.010101476684212685, -0.029993705451488495, 0.00858303066343069, -0.02832869067788124, -0.005537344608455896, 0.00452309288084507, 0.03735728934407234, 0.04896548390388489, 0.00746324984356761, -0.050091128796339035, -0.02088302932679653, 0.02202039770781994, 0.01512583252042532, 0.028211437165737152, 0.02091820538043976, -0.027672065421938896, -0.02884460985660553, -0.027601713314652443, 0.05881486460566521, -0.03423831984400749, 0.0005800434155389667, -0.012276547960937023, -0.0003737487713806331, 0.015055479481816292, -0.007920542731881142, 0.035715725272893906, 0.018549663946032524, -0.005607697181403637, 0.02443584054708481, 0.003388655371963978, -0.02159828133881092, -0.03247950226068497, -0.012487606145441532, -0.0018995231948792934, 0.0024183744098991156, 0.015301714651286602, -0.0112505704164505, 0.04934069886803627, -0.0036466154269874096, 0.023157766088843346, 0.022465964779257774, 0.0594714917242527, -0.016110770404338837, 0.002101787133142352, -0.01170200016349554, 0.008237130008637905, 0.0008434996707364917, -0.011016061529517174, -0.03386310487985611, -0.035832978785037994, -0.001002526143565774, -0.01860829070210457, 0.0058627258986234665, -0.007029408123344183, -0.02420133166015148, -0.013495994731783867, -0.026546422392129898, -0.017013629898428917, 0.02783622220158577, -0.009222067892551422, -0.00221171323210001, -0.04774603992700577, 0.03154146298766136, -0.004057006444782019, -0.042141273617744446, -0.005768922157585621, 0.009655909612774849, -0.0540308803319931, -0.00359091954305768, 0.02142239920794964, -0.0007485967944376171, 0.014434031210839748, 0.0079967575147748, 0.007052859291434288, -0.0008794088498689234, -0.006871114484965801, 0.046292081475257874, -0.009521066211163998, -0.016497710719704628, -0.040546610951423645, -0.02652297168970108, 0.03215118870139122, -0.014469207264482975, 0.01656806282699108, -0.006372782867401838, 0.00484847417101264, 0.02703889086842537, 0.009603144600987434, -0.007703621406108141, -0.006179312709718943, -0.005845137406140566, -0.028703905642032623, 0.0004866062372457236, 0.013882934115827084, -0.009163440205156803, 0.0010237784590572119, -0.032104287296533585, 0.027554811909794807, -0.014469207264482975, 0.004317897371947765, 0.012393802404403687, 0.020718872547149658, -0.033206477761268616, 0.015055479481816292, 0.018432410433888435, 0.006091372109949589, 0.0006566252559423447, 0.017424020916223526, -0.04399389401078224, -0.014598187059164047, 0.012616585940122604, 0.005798235535621643, -0.027296850457787514, 0.01532516535371542, 0.03144766017794609, -0.025561483576893806, 0.013742228969931602, -0.01456301100552082, 0.032409146428108215, 0.010019398294389248, 0.00854785367846489, 0.027507908642292023, 0.01708398200571537, -0.014281599782407284, 0.01938217133283615, 0.02281772904098034, -0.034707337617874146, -0.013367014937102795, 0.00868269708007574, -0.016908101737499237, 0.010834316723048687, 0.015418969094753265, 0.00818436499685049, -0.010652572847902775, 0.009802477434277534, -0.00829575676470995, 0.012217920273542404, 0.01769370585680008, 0.023755764588713646, 0.021680360659956932, 0.04488502815365791, -0.03991343826055527, -0.023075688630342484, 0.01908903568983078, -0.018150998279452324, -0.017119159922003746, -0.020976832136511803, -0.009820065461099148, 0.028914963826537132, -0.0021545516792684793, -0.02703889086842537, -0.02952468767762184, -0.00041258931742049754, -0.010113202035427094, -0.030298566445708275, 0.0002495322551112622, 0.006372782867401838, -0.018936604261398315, -0.029079120606184006, 0.028164533898234367, -0.0013029908295720816, -0.01978083699941635, 0.002959210891276598, 0.0162632018327713, 0.004235819447785616, -0.002504849573597312, -0.002880064072087407, -0.025749091058969498, 0.027062341570854187, -0.00038803915958851576, -0.051498182117938995, -0.02764861471951008, 0.01577073149383068, -0.03428522124886513, 0.023568157106637955, 0.049246896058321, 0.014903048984706402, 0.04312621057033539, 0.021586555987596512, -0.0007848723907954991, -0.00006155861774459481, 0.028117632493376732, 0.009550380520522594, 0.0033065772149711847, 0.04453326389193535, 0.008712010458111763, -0.04483812674880028, -0.00006911603850312531, -0.06280151754617691, 0.042938604950904846, -0.0014283065684139729, -0.027554811909794807, -0.0039192321710288525, -0.0015228430274873972, -0.0578768290579319, 0.017353668808937073, 0.06355194747447968, -0.008911343291401863, 0.01588798686861992, -0.04068731516599655, 0.002525369171053171, -0.039632026106119156, -0.011684412136673927, 0.05942458659410477, -0.0014898651279509068, 0.0032889891881495714, -0.017928214743733406, 0.021938320249319077, 0.019722210243344307, -0.005288178566843271, 0.039843082427978516, 0.0039954474195837975, 0.015583124943077564, 0.02221973054111004, 0.004303240682929754, 0.008987559005618095, -0.006689370144158602, 0.03287816420197487, -0.0037462818436324596, 0.014996852725744247, -0.037122778594493866, -0.00691215367987752, 0.025303523987531662, -0.011965823359787464, -0.021375497803092003, -0.0023714725393801928, -0.011602334678173065, -0.01251105684787035, 0.00843646191060543, 0.011625785380601883, -0.020249854773283005, -0.03376930207014084, 0.005276453215628862, 0.020214678719639778, 0.01251105684787035, 0.009808340109884739, 0.018139272928237915, 0.009280694648623466, 0.021774163469672203, -0.020519539713859558, -0.0037433502729982138, 0.013355289585888386, -0.0030662056524306536, 0.035106003284454346, 0.030509624630212784, 0.034519728273153305, -0.04910619184374809, -0.011918921023607254, 0.021481027826666832, -0.020671971142292023, -0.010019398294389248, 0.011537844315171242, -0.002409580396488309, 0.009966634213924408, 0.0058128926903009415, -0.02945433370769024, 0.0007680170820094645, -0.05173269286751747, -0.024342037737369537, 0.03988998755812645, 0.022243181243538857, 0.008565442636609077, 0.00004376433207653463, 0.007527739740908146, -0.003957340028136969, 0.023380549624562263, -0.006988368928432465, 0.0014781397767364979, -0.02624155953526497, 0.03306577354669571, -0.005449403543025255, 0.00274961837567389, -0.02673402987420559, 0.02410752885043621, -0.02835214138031006, -0.012393802404403687, -0.016298377886414528, -0.014832695946097374, -0.0179868433624506, 0.038037363439798355, -0.010189417749643326, -0.009626595303416252, 0.018350331112742424, 0.029665391892194748, -0.017001904547214508, 0.022958433255553246, -0.0319870300590992, -0.006806624587625265, 0.032409146428108215, 0.0150672048330307, 0.013753954321146011, 0.024342037737369537, 0.0055666579864919186, 0.0160638689994812, 0.0014063213020563126, 0.018268253654241562, -0.026265012100338936, 0.023532981052994728, 0.024459291249513626, -0.01989809051156044, 0.013789131306111813, 0.0021897279657423496, -0.003183460095897317, -0.04364212974905968, 0.009726261720061302, 0.013097329065203667, 0.017517823725938797, 0.031095897778868675, 0.01306215301156044, -0.009673497639596462, 0.03850638121366501, 0.05145128071308136, -0.0011967289028689265, -0.013155956752598286, 0.004569994751363993, -0.029970254749059677, 0.001990395365282893, 0.025256622582674026, -0.01598178967833519, -0.028305239975452423, -0.02793002501130104, -0.005490442737936974, -0.020648520439863205, -0.010160103440284729, -0.004892444703727961, 0.015313440002501011, -0.029196374118328094, 0.012581409886479378, -0.024951761588454247, -0.01290972251445055, 0.025069015100598335, 0.020273305475711823, -0.008723735809326172, -0.018467586487531662, 0.04563545808196068, 0.010183555074036121, -0.028586650267243385, -0.0028067799285054207, 0.001516980235464871, -0.03627854585647583, 0.0018804692663252354, 0.00944485142827034, 0.004282721318304539, 0.028094181790947914, -0.002746687037870288, 0.006067920941859484, -0.00040819228161126375, -0.006454861257225275, 0.02982954867184162, 0.03519980609416962, -0.003716968232765794, 0.004634484648704529, -0.014973401091992855, -0.010001810267567635, -0.007680170703679323, 0.02762516401708126, -0.01676739566028118, 0.015161008574068546, -0.017142610624432564, 0.0050302185118198395, 0.01115090399980545, -0.004751739092171192, -0.04741772636771202, 0.014985127374529839, -0.028070731088519096, -0.0019083172082901, -0.021645182743668556, -0.013484269380569458, 0.022559769451618195, -0.04178950935602188, -0.031119348481297493, -0.029360530897974968, -0.007826738990843296, 0.009790752083063126, -0.026007050648331642, 0.009515203535556793, 0.013437367044389248, -0.038342226296663284, 0.027109242975711823, -0.01759990304708481, -0.0163921806961298, -0.008061247877776623, 0.0017075188225135207, 0.020015345886349678, 0.0011051237815991044, 0.015090656466782093, 0.002471138956025243, -0.0025590797886252403, -0.0035938508808612823, 0.0023582815192639828, 0.021680360659956932, 0.016204573214054108, -0.02050781436264515, -0.022067299112677574, -0.012557958252727985, 0.0011850034352391958, -0.0162632018327713, -0.01618112251162529, 0.029501235112547874, -0.04052316024899483, -0.010265632532536983, 0.008905480615794659, 0.003670066362246871, 0.007480837870389223, 0.016650140285491943, 0.05459370091557503, -0.004543612245470285, -0.014973401091992855, -0.037122778594493866, 0.002394923474639654, 0.03545776382088661, 0.0221024751663208, -0.008676834404468536, 0.017400570213794708, 0.01587626151740551, 0.0004008638788945973, 0.04732392355799675, 0.01457473635673523, -0.011016061529517174, -0.011678549461066723, -0.015536223538219929, 0.005968254990875721, 0.038951948285102844, 0.0010977954370900989, 0.049387600272893906, 0.0038254286628216505, 0.026194658130407333, -0.04793364554643631, -0.004112702328711748, 0.0034502141643315554, 0.009655909612774849, 0.03831877559423447, -0.01677912101149559, 0.018010294064879417, -0.004860199522227049, -0.012358625419437885, 0.008389560505747795, -0.019628405570983887, 0.0007075577159412205, -0.00864752009510994, 0.007345995400100946, 0.037122778594493866, 0.02832869067788124, 0.016216298565268517, -0.043853189796209335, -0.003426763229072094, 0.006267253775149584, -0.006402096711099148, 0.025186270475387573, 0.017330218106508255, -0.020073972642421722, -0.028000378981232643, 0.032714009284973145, -0.008160914294421673, -0.009052048437297344, 0.03315957635641098, 0.0027862603310495615, 0.0077329352498054504, 0.021574830636382103, 0.017752334475517273, 0.0016576857306063175, -0.011625785380601883, -0.037521444261074066, -0.020132599398493767, 0.010318397544324398, -0.007387034595012665, -0.003752144519239664, -0.030181312933564186, 0.011268158443272114, 0.01094570942223072, 0.03508255258202553, -0.028961865231394768, -0.020214678719639778, -0.03369894623756409, 0.02722649835050106, -0.002391992136836052, 0.027484457939863205, 0.014246423728764057, 0.023884745314717293, -0.007199427112936974, -0.01908903568983078, -0.007433936465531588, -0.016450809314846992, 0.02259494550526142, -0.03728693723678589, -0.007504289038479328, 0.045963771641254425, -0.0075453282333910465, -0.017459196969866753, -0.01968703232705593, -0.0014063213020563126, -0.022360436618328094, 0.0015477596316486597, -0.04514298960566521, 0.006284841801971197, -0.0477929413318634, 0.032409146428108215, 0.023462628945708275, -0.009274831973016262, 0.024271683767437935, 0.01708398200571537, -0.008999284356832504, -0.025561483576893806, -0.030298566445708275, 0.0406169630587101, -0.024271683767437935, 0.037240032106637955, 0.024764154106378555, -0.0004730486834887415, 0.028985315933823586, 0.018338605761528015, 0.03257330507040024, -0.03409761190414429, 0.03489494323730469, -0.0027833289932459593, 0.012440703809261322, -0.0062262145802378654, 0.012604860588908195, 0.02802382968366146, 0.000553661142475903, 0.012487606145441532, 0.016802571713924408, 0.03489494323730469, 0.008360247127711773, 0.0008808745187707245, -0.02513936720788479, -0.006876977160573006, -0.03358169272542, -0.005056601017713547, 0.03313612565398216, 0.007046996150165796, 0.0011725451331585646, -0.009380361065268517, 0.02872735634446144, -0.018842801451683044, -0.027507908642292023, 0.010664298199117184, -0.008301619440317154, 0.017963390797376633, -0.03787320852279663, -0.018549663946032524, 0.00673040933907032, 0.027578262612223625, 0.01768198050558567, -0.0081960903480649, -0.04160190001130104, -0.0010017933091148734, 0.01251105684787035, -0.030673781409859657, -0.0014788726111873984, -0.005991705693304539, -0.013636699877679348, 0.029806097969412804, -0.006220351904630661, -0.010089751332998276, 0.0033564104232937098, -0.04167225584387779, 0.01376567967236042, -0.027672065421938896, 0.01817444898188114, 0.0017749401740729809, 0.022184554487466812, 0.05614146217703819, -0.02804728038609028, -0.01491477433592081, 0.003620233153924346, 0.01578245684504509, 0.05398397892713547, 0.005270590540021658, 0.026898184791207314, -0.024482741951942444, -0.0057777161709964275, 0.03433212265372276, 0.03695862367749214, 0.014351952821016312, -0.0017075188225135207, -0.007439799141138792, 0.016122495755553246, -0.011555432341992855, 0.0024799329694360495, 0.006214489229023457, -0.006120685487985611, -0.009550380520522594, 0.0021560173481702805, -0.009257243946194649 ]
12.150822
7.008234
2007-10-01
303
2008MNRAS.385..147D
[ "M<SUB>*</SUB>-SFR", "cosmic stellar mass growth", "high z", "galaxy formation", "z", "Such IMF evolution", "the observed M<SUB>*</SUB>-SFR relation", "the M<SUB>*</SUB>-SFR relation", "the observed cosmic star formation history", "other observations", "IMF", "recent observations", "the stellar mass assembly histories", "galaxies", "high-z galaxies", "observations", "models", "Fardal et al", "the stellar initial mass function", "that stellar mass assembly" ]
[ "stars: luminosity function", "mass function", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: formation", "galaxies: high-redshift", "cosmology: theory", "Astrophysics" ]
14
[ "10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.12866.x", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.0381" ]
[ "Davé, Romeel" ]
[ "Department of Astronomy, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA" ]
[ "2008A&A...484..173P", "2008AIPC.1085...71P", "2008ASPC..399..161D", "2008ASPC..399..178W", "2008ApJ...674...29V", "2008ApJ...680...32C", "2008ApJ...680..246T", "2008ApJ...682..919C", "2008ApJ...687...59G", "2008ApJ...688...48V", "2008ApJ...688..770F", "2008MNRAS.385..687W", "2008MNRAS.387..577O", "2008MNRAS.388..945B", "2008MNRAS.391..110D", "2008MNRAS.391..363W", "2008MNRAS.391..481S", "2009A&A...504..727L", "2009A&A...504..751S", "2009ASPC..417..341B", "2009ASPC..419..123S", "2009ASPC..419..298N", "2009ASPC..419..313R", "2009ASSP...10..419P", "2009ApJ...691..441S", "2009ApJ...692..283B", "2009ApJ...692..778R", "2009ApJ...696..620C", "2009ApJ...697.1290B", "2009ApJ...697.1493S", "2009ApJ...699..486C", "2009ApJ...700..221K", "2009ApJ...700..799W", "2009ApJ...700L..21K", "2009ApJ...701.1765M", "2009ApJ...701L...7W", "2009ApJ...703.2249B", "2009ApJ...704..687C", "2009ApJ...705..112B", "2009ApJ...705..617D", "2009ApJ...706.1364F", "2009ApJ...706.1527B", "2009ApJS..185..253G", "2009IAUS..254..401S", "2009MNRAS.393..406C", "2009MNRAS.395..160K", "2009MNRAS.396..729O", "2009MNRAS.396.1132T", "2009MNRAS.397...90P", "2009MNRAS.399.1694G", "2009MNRAS.400.1121S", "2009MNRAS.400.1919N", "2009Natur.460..237C", "2009NewAR..53...50G", "2009astro2010S..53C", "2010A&A...515A..68M", "2010A&A...518L..24N", "2010A&A...522A..18B", "2010ARA&A..48..339B", "2010ApJ...708...58C", "2010ApJ...708L..26L", "2010ApJ...709.1018V", "2010ApJ...709.1195T", "2010ApJ...709L..58S", "2010ApJ...713...32S", "2010ApJ...713..686D", "2010ApJ...713.1301K", "2010ApJ...713L..28K", "2010ApJ...715..194B", "2010ApJ...716..574Z", "2010ApJ...717..379B", "2010ApJ...718..112Y", "2010ApJ...718.1001B", "2010ApJ...722..668N", "2010ApJ...722.1666W", "2010ApJ...724..915H", "2010ApJ...724L.176C", "2010ApJ...725..115C", "2010ApJ...725.2359Y", "2010MNRAS.401.1099H", "2010MNRAS.401.1521M", "2010MNRAS.401.1613N", "2010MNRAS.402.1693H", "2010MNRAS.404.1355D", "2010MNRAS.405..100M", "2010MNRAS.405.1690D", "2010MNRAS.405.2351N", "2010MNRAS.405.2419G", "2010MNRAS.405.2697B", "2010MNRAS.407.1268Y", "2010MNRAS.407.1464C", "2010MNRAS.407.2091G", "2010MNRAS.408.1628S", "2010Natur.468..940V", "2010PASJ...62.1455N", "2010RMxAA..46..109K", "2010arXiv1007.0704C", "2011A&A...525A.150G", "2011A&A...536A..41H", "2011A&ARv..19...43G", "2011ARA&A..49..525S", "2011ASPC..440...19W", "2011ASPC..440..189M", "2011ASPC..440..199B", "2011ASPC..440..337C", "2011ASPC..440..353D", "2011ASPC..440..385R", "2011ASPC..448..361B", "2011ApJ...727L..34W", "2011ApJ...731....6S", "2011ApJ...731...11C", "2011ApJ...733...87S", "2011ApJ...733...99L", "2011ApJ...733..101G", "2011ApJ...734...48L", "2011ApJ...735L..13V", "2011ApJ...738..106W", "2011ApJ...739....3W", "2011ApJ...742..108F", "2011ApJ...742L..33C", "2011ApJ...743..126J", "2011EAS....52...35D", "2011MNRAS.410.1703F", "2011MNRAS.412..979W", "2011MNRAS.412.1123P", "2011MNRAS.413.2987V", "2011MNRAS.415...11D", "2011MNRAS.415.1002W", "2011MNRAS.415.1647G", "2011MNRAS.416..322D", "2011MNRAS.416.1354D", "2011MNRAS.416.1822C", "2011MNRAS.417..289B", "2011MNRAS.417.3000S", "2011MNRAS.418.1557T", "2011PhDT........96N", "2012A&A...537L...5B", "2012A&A...539A.113E", "2012AJ....143..139E", "2012ApJ...744..150B", "2012ApJ...745...11G", "2012ApJ...745..149L", "2012ApJ...750...32G", "2012ApJ...753L..32S", "2012ApJ...754...83B", "2012ApJ...760...70V", "2012ApJ...761...93Z", "2012ApJS..203...17R", "2012IAUS..284..268D", "2012MNRAS.419.1280C", "2012MNRAS.421...98D", "2012MNRAS.421..621B", "2012MNRAS.423.2533B", "2012MNRAS.423.3601N", "2012MNRAS.425.2027K", "2012MNRAS.426.2797W", "2012MNRAS.427.1816G", "2013A&A...552A..44L", "2013A&A...554A..58S", "2013A&A...559A..56L", "2013ARA&A..51..393C", "2013ASSL..396..223D", "2013ApJ...763..129S", "2013ApJ...765L..22B", "2013ApJ...767...50M", "2013ApJ...767..104N", "2013ApJ...773....4R", "2013ApJ...773...52L", "2013ApJS..208....7J", "2013IAUS..295..221S", "2013IAUS..295..377R", "2013MNRAS.428.2529H", "2013MNRAS.431.2317S", "2013MNRAS.432.1862C", "2013MNRAS.433..170H", "2013MNRAS.434...84W", "2013MNRAS.434..209B", "2013MNRAS.434.2645D", "2013MNRAS.435.2931H", "2013MNRAS.435.3071L", "2013MNRAS.436.2254B", "2013MNRAS.436.2892N", "2013MNRAS.436.3309W", "2013arXiv1304.6429N", "2014A&A...562A..30S", "2014A&A...568A..62D", "2014ARA&A..52..373L", "2014ApJ...781...34G", "2014ApJ...782...33L", "2014ApJ...782...84A", "2014ApJ...795...43F", "2014ApJS..214...15S", "2014MNRAS.437.1268H", "2014MNRAS.437.3529K", "2014MNRAS.438.1483S", "2014MNRAS.438.2765C", "2014MNRAS.441.1059V", "2014MNRAS.442..900N", "2014MNRAS.444.2637M", "2014MNRAS.445..175G", "2014PhR...541...45C", "2014prpl.conf...53O", "2015A&A...576A..32G", "2015ARA&A..53...51S", "2015ApJ...798L...4M", "2015ApJ...799..183S", "2015ApJ...809...91P", "2015ApJ...813...93S", "2015HiA....16..495B", "2015MNRAS.446.1512H", "2015MNRAS.446.4239E", "2015MNRAS.447.3548S", "2015MNRAS.448.3001K", "2015MNRAS.449..917L", "2015MNRAS.452..616D", "2015MNRAS.452.1184M", "2015MNRAS.452.2434S", "2015MNRAS.454...83W", "2015MNRAS.454.1811B", "2015NewAR..67....1W", "2015arXiv150801851T", "2015arXiv150902991O", "2016A&A...591A..85B", "2016A&A...596A..75S", "2016AIPC.1732b0004D", "2016ASSP...42..219S", "2016ApJ...817....7P", "2016ApJ...819...80P", "2016ApJ...820...98L", "2016ApJ...820..114Y", "2016BAAA...58....8C", "2016MNRAS.455.4013D", "2016MNRAS.455L..82L", "2016MNRAS.458.3168R", "2016MNRAS.462.2832C", "2016MNRAS.462.3265D", "2016MNRAS.463..886D", "2016MNRAS.463.2092Y", "2016NatCo...713269C", "2016PASA...33...29K", "2016SSRv..202...79N", "2016SSRv..202..111P", "2016SSRv..202..195P", "2016grbu.book...81N", "2016grbu.book..113P", "2016grbu.book..197P", "2017ASSL..430..221F", "2017ApJ...836..165A", "2017ApJ...837..157S", "2017ApJ...841...28P", "2017ApJ...846..166L", "2017ApJ...851L..24H", "2017MNRAS.464.2000A", "2017MNRAS.467..115D", "2017MNRAS.467..674T", "2017MNRAS.469.4921B", "2017MNRAS.470.1050F", "2017MNRAS.472L..50M", "2018A&A...619A..27B", "2018ApJ...866..120I", "2018ApJ...868..130W", "2018PASA...35...39H", "2019ApJ...879..116I", "2019ApJS..240....3H", "2019MNRAS.482..118G", "2019MNRAS.482.4454W", "2019MNRAS.484.1645O", "2019MNRAS.485.4817D", "2019MNRAS.486.2827D", "2019MNRAS.486.3805B", "2019MNRAS.489.4090L", "2019MNRAS.490.5359W", "2020ApJ...892..153M", "2020ApJ...894...91P", "2020CmPhy...3..226F", "2020IAUS..351..117K", "2020MNRAS.492.5592K", "2020MNRAS.494.2355P", "2020MNRAS.494.4371L", "2020MNRAS.497...37K", "2021A&A...647A.123D", "2021A&A...654A..59M", "2022A&A...666A.113D", "2022MNRAS.509.1959S", "2022MNRAS.514.2527B", "2022MNRAS.514.5126N", "2023A&A...675A..66Z", "2023A&A...679A..98B", "2023ARA&A..61..473C", "2023ApJ...946...69A", "2023ApJ...947...85L", "2023MNRAS.518.3475T", "2023MNRAS.521..916R", "2023MNRAS.526.5292T", "2024ApJ...961...73N", "2024ApJ...964..136L", "2024ApJ...965..121Z", "2024ApJ...967L...4H", "2024MNRAS.527.4173L", "2024MNRAS.528.6934S", "2024MNRAS.529.2595B", "2024MNRAS.tmp.1483J", "2024arXiv240203423S" ]
[ "1976ApJ...203..297S", "1979ApJS...41..513M", "1980ApJ...238...24R", "1985MNRAS.214..379L", "1993ApJ...412...99R", "1993MNRAS.262..545K", "1996AJ....112..839C", "1997A&A...326..950F", "1998ApJ...498..106M", "1998ApJ...498..541K", "1998MNRAS.295..319M", "1998MNRAS.301..569L", "1999ApJ...523L.109K", "2000ApJ...528...96P", "2000ApJ...533..203S", "2000ApJ...533..682C", "2001ApJ...559..620P", "2001MNRAS.322..231K", "2001MNRAS.326..255C", "2002ApJ...569L..65F", "2002ApJ...571....1M", "2002ApJ...571..665S", "2003ASSL..281..185K", "2003ApJ...593..258B", "2003MNRAS.339..312S", "2003MNRAS.344.1000B", "2003MNRAS.345..349B", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2004A&A...424...23F", "2004ASPC..322...49F", "2004ApJ...604..579P", "2004ApJ...615..209H", "2004Natur.428..625H", "2005A&A...435..611J", "2005ASSL..327..221R", "2005ApJ...619L.131D", "2005ApJ...625..833L", "2005ApJ...626..698S", "2005ApJ...633..748R", "2005ApJ...635..260S", "2005MNRAS.359..211L", "2005MNRAS.363....2K", "2005MNRAS.364.1105S", "2006A&A...453..869B", "2006A&A...459..745F", "2006ApJ...639..672F", "2006ApJ...640...92P", "2006ApJ...644..813E", "2006ApJ...646..107E", "2006ApJ...646..161D", "2006ApJ...647..128E", "2006ApJ...650..624R", "2006ApJ...651..142H", "2006ApJ...652...85M", "2006MNRAS.365.1333W", "2006MNRAS.370..273D", "2006MNRAS.372..933N", "2006MNRAS.373.1265O", "2007A&A...468...33E", "2007ApJ...655...30V", "2007ApJ...655L..17B", "2007ApJ...656..770S", "2007ApJ...660L..43N", "2007ApJ...660L..47N", "2007ApJ...663..834B", "2007ApJ...664L..63T", "2007ApJ...666..870C", "2007ApJ...670..156D", "2007ApJ...670..173D", "2007ApJ...670..928B", "2007ApJS..172..150S", "2007ApJS..173..267S", "2007IAUS..241..125B", "2007MNRAS.374..427D", "2007MNRAS.375....2D", "2007MNRAS.376....2K", "2007MNRAS.376.1465K", "2007MNRAS.376.1861F", "2007MNRAS.379..689L", "2007MNRAS.379..985F", "2007astro.ph..3124K", "2008A&A...477..503E", "2008ApJ...674...29V", "2008ApJ...675..234P", "2008ApJ...680...32C", "2008ApJS..175..390H", "2008MNRAS.384....2G", "2008MNRAS.385..687W", "2008MNRAS.385.1155L", "2008MNRAS.385.2181F", "2008MNRAS.387..577O" ]
12087809
0710.4936
Dark matter caustics in galaxy clusters
We interpret the recent gravitational lensing observations of Jee et al. [M.J. Jee, et al., Astrophys. J. 661 (2007) 728] as first evidence for a caustic ring of dark matter in a galaxy cluster. A caustic ring unavoidably forms when a cold collisionless flow falls with net overall rotation in and out of a gravitational potential well. Evidence for caustic rings of dark matter was previously found in the Milky Way and other isolated spiral galaxies. We argue that galaxy clusters have at least one and possibly two or three caustic rings. We calculate the column density profile of a caustic ring in a cluster and show that it is consistent with the observations of Jee et al.
[ 0.008094262331724167, 0.04685652256011963, -0.005756183993071318, 0.020484894514083862, 0.006764999590814114, 0.0426076278090477, 0.019226841628551483, 0.01650897227227688, -0.04692773520946503, 0.0020294999703764915, 0.01580873504281044, -0.007684802170842886, -0.05815526098012924, -0.0059223417192697525, 0.05041705071926117, 0.0015695985639467835, -0.008610539138317108, 0.01007035467773676, -0.010586630553007126, 0.05017968267202377, -0.03389620780944824, 0.010657841339707375, 0.023570682853460312, 0.002662976738065481, -0.02803320810198784, -0.037907734513282776, 0.013233289122581482, -0.016164788976311684, 0.001990927616134286, 0.01550015714019537, 0.021731078624725342, -0.016532709822058678, -0.054404839873313904, -0.036744628101587296, -0.05212610214948654, 0.04785346984863281, 0.013529999181628227, 0.019725315272808075, -0.043390944600105286, -0.006038059014827013, -0.025184787809848785, 0.01272294670343399, -0.016235999763011932, 0.04543231427669525, -0.00639114435762167, -0.04965747147798538, -0.011227525770664215, -0.002980457153171301, 0.020817209035158157, -0.00023087786394171417, -0.04149199649691582, 0.02363002486526966, 0.05041705071926117, 0.03202099725604057, -0.02257373556494713, -0.023843657225370407, 0.003797894576564431, 0.015583235770463943, 0.015606972388923168, -0.033753786236047745, 0.04184804856777191, -0.026941314339637756, -0.04149199649691582, -0.0010622235713526607, -0.0053437561728060246, 0.0066819204948842525, 0.008450315333902836, -0.0021392828784883022, -0.018051868304610252, 0.03937941789627075, 0.011898091062903404, -0.040993522852659225, -0.02618173509836197, 0.011096972972154617, 0.0010088157141581178, -0.03828752413392067, 0.011957433074712753, -0.016793815419077873, 0.0006201249780133367, 0.025730734691023827, 0.046951472759246826, 0.010829933919012547, 0.012829762883484364, -0.010729052126407623, -0.0033587629441171885, -0.017458446323871613, 0.012984052300453186, 0.004320105072110891, -0.06019662693142891, 0.04025768116116524, 0.008224815130233765, 0.005646401084959507, -0.006764999590814114, -0.0071388548240065575, -0.028887735679745674, 0.009180223569273949, 0.022134603932499886, 0.026442840695381165, 0.06442178785800934, -0.004343841690570116, 0.007750078570097685, 0.014740577898919582, 0.030501840636134148, -0.05649368092417717, 0.0728721022605896, -0.036103736609220505, -0.015428946353495121, 0.03408610448241234, -0.006610710173845291, -0.014455735683441162, 0.04673783853650093, 0.022241419181227684, -0.0029448517598211765, 0.01817055232822895, -0.031926050782203674, 0.013802972622215748, -0.023392656818032265, 0.03750420734286308, -0.02732110396027565, -0.007500841747969389, -0.013945394195616245, 0.02186162956058979, 0.03344520926475525, -0.016034236177802086, 0.02561205066740513, -0.061003681272268295, -0.0013789620716124773, -0.03325531259179115, -0.09371304512023926, 0.023428261280059814, 0.004604947287589312, -0.02978973463177681, 0.017921315506100655, -0.03994910418987274, -0.062143050134181976, -0.011458959430456161, 0.014408262446522713, 0.029267525300383568, -0.000004833136244997149, 0.03211594372987747, 0.040922313928604126, -0.007352486252784729, 0.02971852384507656, 0.020840946584939957, -0.0071388548240065575, 0.01058069709688425, -0.05203115567564964, -0.013589341193437576, 0.005782887805253267, -0.0038839406333863735, -0.03598504886031151, 0.000989529537037015, 0.04673783853650093, -0.027653420343995094, -0.02986094541847706, -0.07595788687467575, 0.00814767088741064, 0.030335683375597, -0.013577473349869251, -0.031380102038383484, -0.023558814078569412, 0.011779407039284706, -0.031878575682640076, 0.0020621379371732473, -0.014491341076791286, 0.013126472942531109, 0.0071625919081270695, 0.03712441772222519, -0.010082223452627659, -0.01877584122121334, -0.03232957795262337, 0.025255998596549034, -0.04491010308265686, -0.024615103378891945, -0.03446589410305023, 0.019060682505369186, -0.022336367517709732, -0.05060694366693497, -0.023380788043141365, 0.04144452512264252, 0.04595452547073364, 0.057300735265016556, 0.02014070935547352, -0.005661236587911844, -0.06926409900188446, 0.018514735624194145, 0.025208525359630585, 0.027178682386875153, 0.0073228152468800545, -0.020781604573130608, -0.025896893814206123, 0.011393683962523937, -0.0023351116105914116, 0.026585262268781662, -0.020734131336212158, -0.024057287722826004, 0.02611052431166172, 0.04184804856777191, 0.016164788976311684, 0.06361473351716995, 0.02310781367123127, 0.031831104308366776, 0.004287466872483492, -0.030074577778577805, -0.02910136617720127, -0.008972525596618652, 0.01944047212600708, -0.006343670655041933, -0.021719209849834442, -0.001801032805815339, 0.02665647305548191, -0.012865367345511913, 0.0008204045589081943, 0.05601894482970238, -0.008853841572999954, 0.004726598504930735, -0.024425208568572998, 0.028104418888688087, 0.06389957666397095, 0.017778893932700157, -0.0053704604506492615, 0.05877241864800453, 0.03384873643517494, 0.04799589142203331, 0.004311203490942717, -0.03263815492391586, 0.05601894482970238, -0.0667005255818367, 0.054927051067352295, 0.059247154742479324, 0.03821631520986557, -0.0031065589282661676, -0.03952183946967125, -0.027439787983894348, 0.01650897227227688, -0.04355710372328758, -0.04142078757286072, 0.06589347124099731, -0.010206841863691807, -0.019796526059508324, -0.021754814311861992, -0.02176668308675289, -0.017292289063334465, -0.006035091821104288, -0.020389946177601814, 0.020959630608558655, -0.016307208687067032, 0.01940486766397953, 0.022882314398884773, 0.015191578306257725, 0.010521355085074902, 0.012568657286465168, -0.003521953709423542, 0.0045604403130710125, -0.00791623629629612, -0.0035723946057260036, -0.009494735859334469, 0.043367207050323486, -0.002376651158556342, 0.024710051715373993, 0.013162078335881233, -0.01761273667216301, -0.025018630549311638, 0.03092910349369049, -0.004857150837779045, 0.004536703694611788, -0.015310262329876423, -0.016781946644186974, -0.0486605241894722, 0.013150209560990334, -0.02435399778187275, 0.00011182277376065031, 0.028223102912306786, -0.0008975492673926055, -0.03168868273496628, 0.008331631310284138, 0.01453881524503231, -0.025920629501342773, 0.04960999637842178, 0.01768394559621811, -0.018099341541528702, -0.004851216915994883, 0.004587144590914249, 0.036697156727313995, -0.008895381353795528, 0.0070379734970629215, 0.012663604691624641, 0.02494741976261139, -0.00257544731721282, -0.019547289237380028, 0.044648997485637665, -0.06551367789506912, -0.02189723588526249, 0.0366496816277504, -0.03771784156560898, 0.0015013552037999034, -0.00938792061060667, -0.0026407234836369753, -0.04170563071966171, 0.026965051889419556, -0.019760919734835625, -0.007233802229166031, 0.009346380829811096, 0.006213117856532335, -0.03812136501073837, 0.005960914306342602, 0.030667997896671295, -0.004331973381340504, 0.009287038818001747, 0.025279736146330833, -0.00821294728666544, -0.00037960399640724063, -0.009328578598797321, 0.004263730254024267, -0.032614417374134064, -0.046405524015426636, -0.014420131221413612, 0.03771784156560898, 0.003658440662547946, -0.017814498394727707, 0.006919289007782936, 0.025920629501342773, -0.006634446792304516, -0.027487261220812798, -0.022941656410694122, -0.024081025272607803, 0.03871478885412216, -0.0011556873796507716, 0.005020341835916042, -0.034821946173906326, 0.07500841468572617, 0.042702578008174896, 0.03541536629199982, -0.005720578599721193, 0.01367241982370615, -0.03866731375455856, 0.030335683375597, 0.051366522908210754, -0.052553366869688034, -0.05962694436311722, -0.039189524948596954, -0.007744144182652235, 0.011553906835615635, 0.01063410472124815, 0.013577473349869251, 0.07121052592992783, 0.007595789153128862, 0.012485578656196594, 0.008385038934648037, 0.017268551513552666, -0.00309765781275928, -0.008284157142043114, 0.00824855174869299, -0.019167499616742134, 0.07007115334272385, 0.028104418888688087, -0.025137314572930336, -0.0664156824350357, -0.02184976264834404, 0.021078314632177353, 0.002974522765725851, -0.010236512869596481, 0.0546896792948246, 0.028104418888688087, -0.006141907535493374, 0.001239508157595992, -0.013411315158009529, -0.010723117738962173, -0.006026190239936113, 0.008420644327998161, -0.003955150954425335, 0.009595617651939392, -0.06247536465525627, -0.01181501243263483, -0.034845683723688126, 0.019286183640360832, 0.016829419881105423, -0.028697840869426727, 0.026941314339637756, -0.02618173509836197, 0.020995235070586205, -0.0013455821899697185, -0.002705999882891774, -0.025991840288043022, -0.0025650623720139265, 0.018490998074412346, -0.034299734979867935, -0.0007454851293005049, -0.026988787576556206, -0.014954209327697754, -0.006426749750971794, 0.009292973205447197, -0.00028836552519351244, 0.020176313817501068, -0.07947093993425369, -0.015096630901098251, 0.04574089124798775, 0.061525892466306686, 0.003480414394289255, 0.04562220722436905, 0.02542215585708618, -0.006871815305203199, -0.042204104363918304, -0.008414709940552711, 0.022716157138347626, -0.0046464866027235985, 0.01521531492471695, 0.05165136605501175, 0.003943282645195723, -0.020912157371640205, 0.05041705071926117, 0.03956931456923485, 0.0038008615374565125, -0.011832814663648605, 0.016247866675257683, 0.0485181026160717, -0.025279736146330833, 0.06005420535802841, -0.03178362920880318, 0.031118998304009438, 0.03508305177092552, 0.019594762474298477, 0.01211172342300415, -0.0047087958082556725, -0.010562893934547901, 0.01029585488140583, 0.025849418714642525, 0.08179715275764465, -0.018455393612384796, -0.02672768197953701, -0.009981341660022736, 0.06570357829332352, 0.022039657458662987, 0.012806025333702564, 0.021553050726652145, -0.05302810296416283, 0.03895215690135956, -0.0484706275165081, -0.04495757818222046, -0.03451336547732353, 0.029362471774220467, 0.008402842096984386, -0.007732275873422623, -0.022300761193037033, 0.022158341482281685, 0.029504893347620964, 0.02860289253294468, -0.0013381644384935498, 0.0242234468460083, -0.053835153579711914, -0.008610539138317108, -0.012675472535192966, 0.002161536132916808, -0.0273923147469759, -0.06973883509635925, -0.03408610448241234, 0.005747282411903143, -0.02014070935547352, -0.006302131339907646, -0.07738210260868073, -0.005325953476130962, -0.012004907242953777, -0.017304157838225365, 0.020900288596749306, -0.024757524952292442, 0.03387247025966644, 0.00607366394251585, 0.014123420231044292, 0.013292631134390831, 0.0014116002712398767, 0.01580873504281044, -0.07733462750911713, 0.005717611405998468, -0.0008441414101980627, -0.003329091938212514, -0.014337051659822464, -0.032519470900297165, 0.008925052359700203, 0.06456420570611954, 0.011767539195716381, 0.040423840284347534, 0.026395367458462715, -0.03928447142243385, -0.017719551920890808, 0.024069156497716904, -0.003480414394289255, -0.06916915625333786, 0.012889104895293713, 0.025255998596549034, -0.028982682153582573, -0.050749365240335464, 0.012355025857686996, 0.019784657284617424, -0.010509486310184002, -0.020413683727383614, 0.0022757695987820625, -0.02672768197953701, -0.02917257696390152, -0.024092894047498703, 0.020271262153983116, 0.03505931422114372, -0.02478126250207424, 0.028365524485707283, -0.04671410098671913, 0.0004020427295472473, 0.02069852501153946, -0.040423840284347534, 0.011085104197263718, 0.030027102679014206, -0.0020354341249912977, 0.015037288889288902, 0.04061373323202133, 0.009417591616511345, -0.008390973322093487, -0.0019642235711216927, -0.0036109669599682093, -0.01883518323302269, 0.024448946118354797, 0.013708025217056274, -0.027202419936656952, 0.009571881033480167, 0.0027608913369476795, 0.007459302432835102, 0.0014323699288070202, -0.00619531562551856, -0.04291620850563049, -0.010313657112419605, -0.05967441946268082, -0.029504893347620964, -0.0000969872489804402, 0.02684636600315571, -0.01706678792834282, 0.024543892592191696, 0.02425905130803585, -0.020556103438138962, -0.024733787402510643, -0.005640466697514057, -0.0008100196719169617, -0.008123933337628841, -0.015061025507748127, 0.022051524370908737, 0.026419103145599365, -0.02551710419356823, -0.003204473527148366, 0.03745673596858978, 0.031285155564546585, -0.0016823485493659973, -0.008272289298474789, 0.04998978599905968, 0.06722273677587509, -0.009506604634225368, -0.013791104778647423, -0.01631907746195793, 0.0071625919081270695, -0.0019063650397583842, -0.039165787398815155, 0.013731762766838074, -0.008076460100710392, 0.03448962792754173, -0.005812558811157942, -0.02544589340686798, -0.012817894108593464, -0.01485926192253828, 0.05782294273376465, -0.0054921116679906845, -0.024033552035689354, 0.021647999063134193, -0.03173615783452988, -0.009755841456353664, 0.01035519689321518, -0.019855868071317673, 0.012378762476146221, 0.03876226022839546, -0.02905389294028282, 0.027487261220812798, -0.030169524252414703, -0.037338051944971085, 0.05658862739801407, -0.01642589457333088, -0.011749736033380032, -0.008610539138317108, 0.00502924295142293, -0.0012536018621176481, 0.028769051656126976, -0.031997259706258774, 0.02917257696390152, 0.01876397244632244, -0.03282805159687996, 0.017209209501743317, -0.025683261454105377, -0.017505919560790062, -0.0023410459980368614, 0.0034448090009391308, 0.019096288830041885, 0.013945394195616245, -0.01938113011419773, 0.010693446733057499, 0.020378077402710915, 0.04956252500414848, -0.003786026034504175, 0.022882314398884773, 0.047734785825014114, -0.020817209035158157, -0.05544925853610039, 0.0005837779026478529, 0.0304068922996521, 0.014170894399285316, -0.0213631559163332, 0.02003389410674572, 0.002694131340831518, -0.01760086789727211, 0.004415052477270365, -0.00015521667955908924, -0.01939299888908863, -0.0007339876028709114, -0.02663273550570011, 0.01763647235929966, -0.022300761193037033, 0.02603931352496147, -0.008990328758955002, 0.012123591266572475, 0.00681247329339385, 0.03038315661251545, -0.026252945885062218, 0.017327893525362015, 0.02663273550570011, -0.010147499851882458, -0.05938957631587982, 0.003456677542999387, -0.019036946818232536, 0.01817055232822895, -0.028389262035489082, 0.023926734924316406, 0.010651906952261925, 0.01945234090089798, -0.006782802287489176, -0.024128498509526253, 0.03589010238647461, 0.012248209677636623, 0.0005659753223881125, 0.03235331550240517, -0.011280933395028114, 0.035510312765836716, -0.03332652524113655, 0.019309919327497482, -0.02067478746175766, 0.015583235770463943, -0.03940315544605255, -0.03280431404709816, -0.00999914389103651, 0.022775499150156975, 0.01817055232822895, 0.006296196952462196, -0.008082394488155842, 0.016746340319514275, -0.037314314395189285, -0.00881823617964983, -0.0035071182064712048, -0.06807725876569748, -0.016212262213230133, 0.009417591616511345, 0.0151441041380167, 0.025920629501342773, -0.014989814721047878, -0.017161736264824867, -0.021446235477924347, 0.033753786236047745, 0.004960999824106693, -0.03600878641009331, 0.03391994535923004, 0.0365784727036953, 0.01488299947232008, 0.03897589072585106, 0.023404525592923164, 0.01485926192253828, 0.03213968127965927, -0.010165302082896233, -0.004806710407137871, -0.03175989165902138, -0.016698867082595825, -0.0038720720913261175, 0.006331802345812321, 0.023190893232822418, -0.0035990984179079533, 0.0024760491214692593, -0.00944132823497057, 0.0016437761951237917, 0.054879575967788696, 0.022656815126538277, 0.005827394314110279, -0.013292631134390831, -0.025825683027505875, 0.01996268332004547, -0.004159881267696619, 0.018585946410894394, 0.008788565173745155, 0.017968788743019104, -0.004423953592777252, 0.009138683788478374, 0.01520344614982605, 0.010420473292469978, -0.010847736150026321, 0.02784331515431404, 0.007726341485977173, 0.005278479773551226, -0.008361302316188812, 0.009696499444544315, 0.008088328875601292, 0.0302882082760334, -0.01369615737348795, 0.03335026279091835, 0.013209551572799683, -0.01335197314620018, -0.020425550639629364, -0.007690736558288336, 0.016141051426529884, -0.02008136734366417, 0.007488973438739777, -0.03102404996752739, -0.05326547101140022, 0.0008233716362155974, -0.010254315100610256, -0.08720915019512177, -0.0031273288186639547, 0.020318735390901566, -0.006224986631423235, 0.00109486177098006, -0.011951499618589878, -0.009340446442365646, -0.03460831567645073, -0.018360447138547897, -0.004450657870620489, 0.03477447107434273, -0.024638840928673744, -0.0047087958082556725, 0.022716157138347626, 0.020354341715574265, 0.01570191979408264, 0.0007076545734889805, 0.0181942880153656, -0.0022001084871590137, 0.006859946995973587, 0.016829419881105423, -0.01181501243263483, 0.04792468249797821, 0.007999314926564693, 0.05725326016545296, -0.01815868355333805, -0.002790562342852354, 0.002705999882891774, 0.008171407505869865, 0.008456249721348286, 0.02361815609037876, 0.013589341193437576, 0.019001340493559837, -0.009643091820180416, 0.00024348805891349912, 0.011393683962523937, 0.03472699970006943, 0.02006949856877327, 0.03235331550240517, 0.027510998770594597, -0.024187840521335602, 0.012188867665827274, -0.001111922669224441, 0.005275513045489788, -0.014325183816254139, -0.02855541929602623, -0.0004543379764072597, -0.0304068922996521, -0.05169883742928505, 0.02072226256132126, -0.00014149383059702814, 0.008040854707360268, 0.006361473351716995, 0.016057971864938736, 0.031095260754227638, -0.022122735157608986, -0.0272736307233572, -0.007251604925841093, 0.04728378728032112, -0.07192263007164001, 0.009019999764859676, -0.004053065553307533, 0.0007087672129273415, -0.019879603758454323, 0.06347231566905975, -0.017873840406537056, -0.01577313058078289, -0.017458446323871613, -0.003133262973278761, -0.003833499737083912, 0.02296539396047592, 0.01182094682008028, -0.013719893991947174, 0.02677515707910061, -0.007785683963447809, -0.07424883544445038, 0.004895723424851894, 0.028128156438469887, 0.02060357853770256, 0.010426407679915428, 0.03529668226838112, -0.0013589340960606933, 0.007204131223261356, 0.02132755145430565, -0.00015113691915757954, 0.02919631451368332, -0.0034922827035188675, -0.0023959374520927668, 0.08023051917552948, -0.008925052359700203, 0.011150380596518517, -0.02551710419356823, 0.004658354911953211, -0.03297047317028046, 0.020852815359830856, 0.009696499444544315, -0.008675815537571907, 0.022609340026974678, 0.031878575682640076, 0.03396742045879364, -0.008426578715443611, -0.017316024750471115, -0.01335197314620018, 0.04607320949435234, -0.0040055918507277966, 0.013518130406737328, -0.0029344670474529266, -0.006996433716267347, 0.021351289004087448, -0.020401814952492714, -0.025968104600906372, 0.004370545968413353, 0.02603931352496147, -0.04721257463097572, 0.019131893292069435, 0.010539157316088676, -0.00038498188951052725, 0.034869417548179626, 0.02132755145430565, 0.025873156264424324, 0.002940401202067733, 0.0007421471527777612, -0.018075603991746902, 0.008058657869696617, -0.004225157666951418, 0.0013878634199500084, 0.01813494600355625, 0.017232947051525116, -0.018657157197594643, 0.02848420850932598, 0.03228210285305977, -0.019808392971754074, 0.03363510221242905, -0.00515089463442564, -0.009904196485877037, -0.02796199917793274, -0.006545433774590492, -0.018336709588766098, 0.009488802403211594, -0.04550352320075035, -0.045883312821388245, -0.020556103438138962, 0.045171208679676056, -0.006764999590814114, -0.025778209790587425, 0.03344520926475525, -0.005803657695651054, 0.009126815013587475, 0.029979629442095757, -0.032519470900297165, -0.04481515660881996, -0.028982682153582573, 0.012343157082796097, -0.016283472999930382, 0.001783230109140277, -0.0006405237945728004, -0.002631822135299444, 0.024567630141973495, 0.015179709531366825, -0.0069548944011330605, 0.04998978599905968, 0.0021556017454713583, 0.000975435774307698, -0.03270936757326126, 0.012829762883484364, -0.014384525828063488, -0.004174716770648956, 0.01520344614982605, -0.0012714045587927103, -0.01244997326284647, -0.003848335240036249, 0.018051868304610252, -0.005127157550305128, -0.004361644387245178, 0.02243131399154663, 0.007560183759778738, 0.0038186642341315746, -0.027487261220812798, -0.015559499152004719, 0.009524407796561718, -0.062332943081855774, 0.0015517959836870432, 0.011553906835615635, -0.012675472535192966, 0.01698371022939682, 0.059247154742479324, 0.03824004903435707, -0.031166471540927887, 0.046500470489263535, 0.03952183946967125, -0.008165473118424416, -0.030003366991877556, 0.029932156205177307, 0.025066103786230087, -0.03878599777817726, 0.06290262937545776, -0.020461156964302063, -0.04438789188861847, 0.004880887921899557, 0.006693789269775152, -0.0062309205532073975, 0.005717611405998468, -0.017505919560790062, -0.018965736031532288, 0.018953867256641388, -0.026324156671762466, -0.011002025566995144, 0.006741262972354889, 0.025327209383249283, 0.02314341999590397, 0.020769735798239708, -0.009755841456353664, 0.06033904850482941, 0.016651393845677376, 0.050132207572460175, -0.00911494717001915, -0.03035941906273365, 0.03788399696350098, -0.008171407505869865, -0.01699557714164257, 0.01941673643887043, 0.003836466930806637, -0.0024997859727591276, 0.02677515707910061, 0.015666315332055092, 0.012948446907103062, -0.002174888039007783, 0.04742620885372162, 0.031213944777846336, -0.007494907360523939, -0.01279415749013424, 0.002326210495084524, -0.006302131339907646, 0.008717354387044907, 0.0607663132250309, 0.00036532481317408383, 0.004569341894239187, -0.0024434111546725035, 0.011458959430456161, 0.01876397244632244, 0.008568999357521534, -0.030573051422834396, -0.003723716828972101, 0.005972782615572214, -0.014099683612585068, 0.0013070098357275128, -0.030573051422834396, 0.0068184076808393, 0.03173615783452988, -0.024520156905055046, 0.027107471600174904, 0.007269407622516155, -0.018704630434513092, 0.0212919469922781, -0.015618841163814068, -0.05834515392780304, 0.01152423582971096, -0.010462012141942978, -0.003136230167001486, 0.022739892825484276, -0.012651735916733742, -0.013708025217056274, 0.011702262796461582, -0.01126313116401434, 0.011933696456253529, 0.011714130640029907, 0.005130124744027853, -0.004842315334826708, -0.014099683612585068, 0.039782945066690445, 0.005865966901183128, -0.0017847137060016394, 0.001485777902416885, 0.016734473407268524, 0.011619183234870434, -0.007803486194461584, 0.018004393205046654, 0.0009880459401756525, -0.004088670946657658, 0.0034032694529742002, 0.0022312630899250507, 0.013221420347690582, -0.020947761833667755, -0.004349776078015566, -0.03584263101220131, 0.011791275814175606, -0.016129182651638985, -0.013423183001577854, -0.006545433774590492, 0.07643263041973114, 0.001227639731951058, -0.0015132236294448376, -0.009275170974433422, 0.016520841047167778, -0.02240757830440998, 0.036056261509656906, -0.051983680576086044, -0.027463525533676147, 0.06119357421994209, -0.03536789119243622, 0.02675141952931881, -0.007245670538395643, 0.0023781347554177046, -0.023440130054950714, 0.0023840689100325108, 0.03149878606200218, 0.0014946791343390942, 0.0029700722079724073, -0.010515420697629452, 0.004619782790541649, 0.017945051193237305, -0.03940315544605255, -0.010740920901298523, 0.025754472240805626, 0.012687341310083866, 0.00876482855528593, -0.0151441041380167, 0.013280762359499931, 0.0006950443494133651, -0.012592393904924393, 0.015547630377113819, -0.007880630902945995, -0.019131893292069435, 0.009856723248958588, -0.012331289239227772, -0.008568999357521534, 0.025849418714642525, -0.02249065600335598, -0.006014321930706501, -0.020259393379092216, 0.004981769248843193, 0.04134957492351532, 0.02176668308675289, 0.02665647305548191, -0.00814767088741064, 0.03603252395987511, 0.007803486194461584, -0.039142049849033356, -0.024757524952292442, 0.005682006478309631, -0.005403098184615374, -0.02245505154132843, 0.009203960187733173, -0.015061025507748127, -0.026276683434844017, -0.0067471968941390514, -0.018087472766637802, 0.012058314867317677, -0.0012550854589790106, -0.01125719677656889, -0.0031807366758584976, 0.010200907476246357, -0.018348578363656998, -0.017244813963770866, -0.02374870888888836, -0.026822630316019058, -0.03700573369860649, -0.031380102038383484, -0.013838578015565872, 0.029006419703364372, 0.0668904185295105, -0.011447091586887836, -0.023962341248989105, 0.02677515707910061, 0.006575104780495167, -0.000009672066880739294, 0.032471999526023865, 0.015476420521736145, 0.026490313932299614, -0.0002599925792310387, -0.04177683964371681, -0.0038809734396636486, 0.011298736557364464, 0.0007258281111717224, -0.008408775553107262, -0.02066292054951191, -0.009797381237149239, 0.015274656936526299, -0.00814767088741064, 0.007447433657944202, -0.019108157604932785, -0.02423531375825405, 0.01090114377439022, -0.0272736307233572, -0.004637585487216711, 0.007132920436561108, -0.005987618118524551, 0.01946420967578888, 0.017221078276634216, -0.03140383958816528, -0.003723716828972101, -0.03323157876729965, 0.040946051478385925, -0.0021912071388214827, -0.04564594477415085, -0.01646149903535843, -0.003735585371032357, 0.015618841163814068, -0.03152252361178398, 0.005842229817062616, 0.02554083988070488, -0.00943539384752512, 0.004794841632246971, 0.013779236003756523, 0.013043394312262535, -0.005047045648097992, 0.016176657751202583, 0.009933867491781712, 0.0031659011729061604, -0.011898091062903404, 0.05017968267202377, -0.013553735800087452, 0.034964367747306824, 0.003142164321616292, 0.002314341953024268, 0.02060357853770256, 0.0045812102034688, -0.0062546576373279095, 0.015476420521736145, -0.003539756406098604, -0.011429288424551487, 0.00576211791485548, -0.010082223452627659, 0.022217683494091034, -0.032424524426460266, 0.05416747182607651, 0.01571378856897354, -0.0067471968941390514, -0.03287552297115326, 0.022917918860912323, -0.04512373358011246, -0.021007103845477104, 0.05060694366693497, -0.0007618042291142046, -0.03956931456923485, -0.0241997092962265, 0.011144447140395641, 0.019108157604932785, 0.015951156616210938, 0.007376223336905241, -0.012473709881305695, -0.014716841280460358, 0.028769051656126976, -0.017956919968128204, 0.00667005218565464, -0.026514051482081413, -0.02239570952951908, 0.02251439355313778, -0.006901486311107874, -0.009144618175923824, -0.018419789150357246, 0.014788052067160606, -0.013874183408915997, -0.03781278803944588, 0.01158357784152031, 0.0077144731767475605, -0.031166471540927887, -0.0008916150545701385, -0.012889104895293713, -0.03216341882944107, -0.0304306298494339, -0.045835837721824646, 0.01878770999610424, 0.007957776077091694, 0.006978631019592285, 0.03933194652199745, 0.013743630610406399, 0.0025828650686889887, -0.036673419177532196, 0.010616302490234375, -0.005827394314110279, 0.015998629853129387, 0.005806624889373779, -0.02240757830440998, -0.02250252477824688, -0.025327209383249283, -0.03410984203219414, 0.03755168244242668, 0.0020606545731425285, 0.004999571945518255, 0.003014578716829419, -0.005934210028499365, 0.016259735450148582, 0.03406236693263054, -0.014206498861312866, 0.010592564940452576, 0.0014954209327697754, -0.03460831567645073, 0.0031896380241960287, 0.007002368103712797, -0.022644946351647377, 0.00786876305937767, -0.0000660180885461159, -0.011725999414920807, 0.012402499094605446, -0.021481841802597046, 0.0212444718927145, 0.023475736379623413, 0.035439103841781616, -0.0272736307233572, -0.015512024983763695, -0.022146472707390785, -0.004738466814160347, -0.01335197314620018, -0.01580873504281044, -0.03774157539010048, -0.009500670246779919, 0.03223463147878647, 0.058012839406728745, 0.0031006247736513615, -0.006147841922938824, 0.01709052547812462, -0.040447577834129333, -0.020413683727383614, -0.00017561553977429867, -0.015108498744666576, 0.02132755145430565, -0.013197683729231358, 0.035557787865400314, 0.03712441772222519, -0.005960914306342602, -0.008379104547202587, 0.024472683668136597, -0.0025591282173991203, -0.0020398846827447414, 0.003940315451472998, 0.027083735913038254, 0.025896893814206123, -0.02919631451368332, 0.032448261976242065, 0.05231599882245064, -0.023879261687397957, 0.0010711249196901917, -0.018550341948866844, -0.033611368387937546, 0.023333314806222916, 0.016283472999930382, -0.02603931352496147, -0.01158357784152031, -0.009660894051194191, -0.003284585429355502, 0.010218709707260132, 0.0026837466284632683, -0.044625259935855865, -0.0022386808414012194, 0.010699381120502949, 0.036720894277095795, -0.004613848403096199, 0.009649026207625866, -0.020995235070586205, -0.03577141836285591, 0.025944367051124573, -0.008023052476346493, 0.02063918299973011, 0.01691249944269657, -0.05084431171417236, 0.017387235537171364, 0.009126815013587475, 0.01699557714164257, 0.004759236704558134, 0.00973210483789444, -0.015535762533545494, -0.0004484037635847926, 0.027083735913038254, 0.004599012900143862, -0.01548828836530447, 0.027463525533676147, -0.021624261513352394, -0.014681235887110233, 0.04388941824436188, -0.006581039167940617, 0.004750335123389959, 0.013458788394927979, -0.0009146101656369865, 0.02860289253294468, -0.01096048578619957, 0.003949217032641172, -0.02499489299952984, 0.04056626185774803, 0.0020205986220389605, 0.01758899912238121, -0.04301115497946739, -0.015618841163814068, -0.04196673631668091, -0.02300099842250347, 0.017505919560790062, 0.01452694647014141, 0.007554249372333288, -0.004136144649237394, 0.030454367399215698, 0.018965736031532288, -0.011933696456253529, -0.005011440720409155, -0.02301286719739437, 0.004883855115622282, 0.0010711249196901917, 0.006658183876425028, 0.0243065245449543, -0.03216341882944107, -0.02665647305548191, -0.015013551339507103, 0.025873156264424324, 0.002149667590856552, -0.03990162909030914, 0.04989483952522278, 0.010313657112419605, -0.04721257463097572, 0.04362831264734268, 0.010586630553007126, -0.01751778833568096, 0.003901743097230792, -0.00574134849011898, 0.018977604806423187, -0.014811788685619831, 0.012319420464336872, -0.02372497320175171, -0.009921999648213387, -0.007417762652039528, 0.017339762300252914, -0.022917918860912323, 0.03752794489264488, 0.017897577956318855, -0.04628683999180794, -0.004429887980222702, 0.022704288363456726, -0.04787720739841461, -0.0547846294939518, -0.003969986457377672, -0.009933867491781712, 0.025018630549311638, -0.010100025683641434, 0.018965736031532288, 0.027700893580913544, 0.002044335473328829, -0.02074599824845791, 0.0007354711997322738, 0.02793826162815094, 0.023380788043141365, 0.018051868304610252, 0.0055306837894022465, 0.03541536629199982, -0.012004907242953777, 0.03354015573859215, -0.0091090127825737, 0.007631394080817699, 0.030501840636134148, -0.024757524952292442, 0.012319420464336872, 0.047141365706920624, -0.011162249371409416, 0.039687998592853546, 0.03866731375455856, -0.006165644619613886, -0.005133091937750578, 0.027012525126338005, 0.01945234090089798, -0.0243302620947361, -0.0011445607524365187, 0.025113577023148537, -0.015535762533545494, 0.006361473351716995, -0.009411657229065895, -0.007637328468263149, -0.04505252465605736, -0.009898263029754162, 0.037290576845407486, 0.011037630960345268, 0.017316024750471115, 0.0011668141232803464, 0.02310781367123127, 0.023357050493359566, 0.023428261280059814, -0.021731078624725342, -0.014574420638382435, -0.009927934035658836, -0.05535431206226349, 0.03838247060775757, 0.0010199423413723707, 0.007566118147224188, 0.009969472885131836, 0.02132755145430565, 0.022110866382718086, -0.020983368158340454, 0.017458446323871613, 0.014704972505569458, -0.041610680520534515, 0.02494741976261139, 0.023570682853460312, 0.006788736674934626, 0.014028472825884819, -0.0075779864564538, -0.008064591325819492, 0.019689708948135376, 0.004788907710462809, -0.028769051656126976, -0.015654446557164192, -0.019072551280260086, 0.03159373626112938, 0.033730052411556244, 0.013458788394927979, 0.026561524718999863, -0.0017565261805430055, -0.02539842016994953, 0.020888419821858406, -0.008521526120603085, 0.01090114377439022, -0.0212800782173872, 0.04327226057648659, -0.0040708682499825954, -0.02302473597228527, -0.017327893525362015, 0.0036821775138378143, -0.03952183946967125, 0.007144789211452007, 0.030644262209534645, -0.0017164703458547592, 0.009791446849703789, -0.00819514412432909, -0.005231006070971489, -0.007275341544300318, -0.031261418014764786, -0.005687940400093794, -0.022597473114728928, 0.02489994652569294, -0.021600525826215744, -0.012485578656196594, 0.025303471833467484, -0.04301115497946739, 0.01894199848175049, 0.013826710171997547, 0.007328749634325504, -0.006800604984164238, -0.0074058943428099155, 0.020437419414520264, -0.008515591733157635, 0.0008285641088150442, 0.010806196369230747, 0.014431999064981937, 0.025350945070385933, 0.0007833157433196902, -0.023535078391432762, -0.012473709881305695, 0.029457420110702515, -0.018336709588766098, -0.01368428859859705, -0.0068302759900689125, 0.01647336781024933, -0.0050144074484705925, -0.02978973463177681, 0.0019449373940005898, -0.04692773520946503, 0.023440130054950714, 0.0424652099609375, 0.01242623571306467, 0.012912841513752937, -0.0075067756697535515, -0.04614441841840744, -0.0067709339782595634, 0.0026110524777323008, -0.01544081512838602, -0.011114776134490967, -0.00029355796868912876, 0.024401472881436348, 0.016247866675257683, 0.00785095989704132, 0.027439787983894348, -0.006082565523684025, -0.024128498509526253, -0.026395367458462715, 0.012034578248858452, -0.00044506575795821846, 0.011007959954440594, 0.013209551572799683, -0.01334010437130928, -0.01828923635184765, -0.012568657286465168, -0.019167499616742134, -0.03230584040284157, -0.014966078102588654, 0.011274999007582664, -0.006711591500788927, 0.008652078919112682, -0.017850104719400406, 0.0009368634200654924, 0.012817894108593464, -0.03354015573859215, 0.0422990508377552, -0.009554078802466393, 0.011915894225239754, 0.011055433191359043, -0.0023781347554177046, 0.05264831334352493, -0.027582209557294846, -0.007316881325095892, -0.010426407679915428, 0.014954209327697754, -0.0034774472005665302, 0.011666657403111458, 0.004827479831874371, -0.021446235477924347, -0.01239063125103712, 0.01485926192253828, -0.010171236470341682, 0.027653420343995094, -0.01999828778207302, 0.0022846709471195936, 0.007981512695550919, -0.0028721578419208527, -0.0273448396474123, 0.01158357784152031, -0.009832986630499363, 0.01278228871524334, -0.006118170917034149, 0.004097572062164545 ]
11.154273
4.510913
2007-10-01
8
2009PhLB..675..279O
[ "Jee et al", "galaxy clusters", "caustic rings", "et al", "al.", "other isolated spiral galaxies", "Astrophys", "net overall rotation", "dark matter", ".", "M.J. Jee", "Jee", "a galaxy cluster", "A caustic ring", "a caustic ring", "a gravitational potential well", "the recent gravitational lensing observations", "first evidence", "a cold collisionless flow", "[M.J. Jee" ]
[ "95.35.+d", "Dark matter", "Astrophysics" ]
3
[ "10.1016/j.physletb.2009.04.027", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.4936" ]
[ "Onemli, V.", "Sikivie, P." ]
[ "Department of Physics, University of Crete, GR-71003 Heraklion, Crete, Greece", "Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA" ]
[ "2008MNRAS.385..236V", "2008MNRAS.386..835L", "2008PhRvD..77d3531N", "2011AdAst2011E...2N", "2012arXiv1205.1260T", "2013JETPL..96..754D", "2023A&A...678A.168S", "2023PhLB..83937798D" ]
[ "1970Ap......6..320D", "1980MNRAS.192..321D", "1983MNRAS.204..891K", "1983Natur.305..196C", "1984ApJ...277..470P", "1984ApJ...281....1F", "1985ApJ...297...16H", "1985ApJS...58...39B", "1990Natur.346..633M", "1992PhLB..291..288S", "1995PhRvL..75.2911S", "1997PhRvD..56.1863S", "1998PhLB..432..139S", "1999ApJ...527...42H", "1999PhRvD..60f3501S", "2000PhRvD..61h7305K", "2001A&A...372..391C", "2003PhLB..567....1S", "2003PhRvD..67j3502C", "2003PhRvL..90u1301S", "2004ApJ...604..596C", "2005AJ....130.1502M", "2005PhRvD..72h3513N", "2006A&A...454..715G", "2006ApJ...648L.109C", "2006PhRvD..73b3510N", "2007ApJ...661..728J", "2007PhRvD..76b3505N", "2009ApJ...696..694Z", "2009MNRAS.392..281W" ]
11990097
0710.4048
Evidence of a type 1/type 2 dichotomy in the correlation between quasar optical polarization and host-galaxy/extended emission position angles
Aims:For Seyfert galaxies, the AGN unification model provides a simple and well-established explanation of the type 1/type 2 dichotomy through orientation-based effects. The generalization of this unification model to the higher luminosity AGNs that quasars are remains a key question. The recent detection of type 2 radio-quiet quasars seems to support such an extension. We propose a further test of this scenario. <BR />Methods: On the basis of a compilation of quasar host-galaxy position angles consisting of previously published data and of new measurements performed using HST Archive images, we investigate the possible existence of a correlation between the linear polarization position angle and the host-galaxy/extended emission position angle of quasars. <BR />Results: We find that the orientation of the rest-frame UV/blue extended emission is correlated to the direction of the quasar polarization. For type 1 quasars, the polarization is aligned with the extended UV/blue emission, while these two quantities are perpendicular in type 2 objects. This result is independent of the quasar radio loudness. We interpret this (anti-)alignment effect in terms of scattering in a two-component polar+equatorial model that applies to both type 1 and type 2 objects. Moreover, the orientation of the polarization -and then of the UV/blue scattered light- does not appear correlated to the major axis of the stellar component of the host-galaxy measured from near-IR images.
[ -0.03899214789271355, 0.014240005984902382, -0.009568589739501476, -0.003988359589129686, 0.0068942466750741005, 0.05682109668850899, -0.03139747679233551, -0.02655819058418274, -0.038459595292806625, -0.01825730875134468, -0.033435072749853134, -0.024728985503315926, 0.01824573054909706, 0.013695876114070415, 0.004749563056975603, -0.005684425123035908, 0.010315321385860443, 0.005562864243984222, 0.015073567628860474, 0.04415559768676758, -0.03257835656404495, -0.0370008610188961, 0.005901498254388571, 0.012989664450287819, -0.06640705466270447, -0.023443913087248802, -0.018801439553499222, 0.04950428009033203, 0.020700106397271156, -0.0034413349349051714, 0.012213989160954952, -0.014413665048778057, -0.0013950575375929475, -0.0346854142844677, -0.05723787844181061, 0.056311700493097305, -0.024173278361558914, 0.009487548843026161, -0.04072873294353485, -0.03151324763894081, 0.01345275342464447, -0.027947459369897842, -0.004538278561085463, -0.0463089644908905, 0.005383417010307312, 0.0034297576639801264, -0.024057505652308464, -0.025724628940224648, -0.04535963013768196, -0.06761108338832855, -0.016752267256379128, 0.010419516824185848, 0.003513692645356059, -0.01118361484259367, -0.023756498470902443, 0.0071257916279137135, -0.024659523740410805, 0.01557138841599226, -0.014923063106834888, -0.002814716659486294, -0.016891194507479668, -0.005403677001595497, 0.07687287777662277, 0.04593849182128906, -0.009892752394080162, -0.03426863253116608, -0.000003694202632686938, 0.013626412488520145, -0.029498809948563576, 0.007583092898130417, 0.020688530057668686, -0.00009031152148963884, 0.02277243323624134, 0.025562547147274017, 0.03260150924324989, -0.015096722170710564, 0.018870903179049492, 0.004156229551881552, 0.02267981506884098, 0.005785726010799408, 0.0019044560613110662, 0.023918580263853073, 0.015038835816085339, -0.0013863745843991637, -0.001806049607694149, 0.025632010772824287, 0.008457174524664879, -0.018674088642001152, -0.0805312842130661, 0.00893184170126915, 0.021672595292329788, 0.003007188206538558, -0.010541077703237534, -0.03616730123758316, 0.0370008610188961, -0.02741490676999092, 0.07617824524641037, -0.05783989652991295, 0.04452606663107872, -0.015409307554364204, -0.015872396528720856, 0.03209211304783821, -0.021174773573875427, -0.046934135258197784, 0.03165217489004135, 0.005047677084803581, 0.009562800638377666, 0.007432588376104832, 0.02720651589334011, -0.019704462960362434, 0.09687834978103638, 0.018998252227902412, 0.03211526572704315, 0.06594396382570267, -0.07228828966617584, -0.009672784246504307, -0.0542277954518795, -0.004570115823298693, 0.0015137242153286934, 0.03517165780067444, 0.026071947067975998, -0.029151491820812225, 0.04153914004564285, 0.03588944673538208, 0.024497441947460175, -0.024451132863759995, -0.03450017794966698, -0.05506135895848274, -0.05751573294401169, -0.007542572449892759, 0.051588185131549835, -0.02272612415254116, -0.038621675223112106, 0.029359882697463036, -0.047281451523303986, 0.013765339739620686, 0.03512534871697426, -0.0749279037117958, -0.030031362548470497, 0.04885595664381981, 0.008497694507241249, 0.00540946563705802, 0.011392004787921906, 0.01756267435848713, 0.007959352806210518, -0.013360136188566685, 0.008503483608365059, -0.015131453983485699, 0.0361904539167881, 0.0009377565002068877, -0.025608856230974197, -0.01122413482517004, 0.018778285011649132, -0.029058873653411865, -0.04563748463988304, -0.028804175555706024, 0.019206643104553223, -0.012306607328355312, -0.010581597685813904, -0.04061296209692955, -0.0012076508719474077, 0.005256067495793104, -0.046795208007097244, -0.014355778694152832, -0.005655481945723295, 0.010488980449736118, -0.01097522396594286, -0.007073693908751011, -0.05251436308026314, -0.0686761885881424, -0.05362578108906746, 0.02296924591064453, -0.012167680077254772, -0.0049174330197274685, 0.021394740790128708, 0.04617003723978996, -0.0014363013906404376, -0.06149830296635628, -0.013776916079223156, 0.028572630137205124, 0.018870903179049492, 0.028850484639406204, 0.020190708339214325, -0.013881111517548561, 0.006656913552433252, 0.0060201650485396385, -0.050847239792346954, 0.03869113698601723, 0.030100826174020767, -0.02616456337273121, -0.01741217076778412, 0.03255520015954971, 0.038621675223112106, 0.028873639181256294, -0.021105309948325157, -0.03880691155791283, 0.015004104003310204, 0.03276359289884567, -0.03563474863767624, -0.023443913087248802, 0.028850484639406204, 0.0261877179145813, 0.011212557554244995, -0.03482434153556824, -0.06344328075647354, -0.024497441947460175, 0.0523754358291626, -0.014077925123274326, -0.0354958213865757, -0.0021070577204227448, 0.006546929478645325, -0.01807207241654396, -0.003875481430441141, 0.04992106184363365, -0.0024876596871763468, -0.003924684599041939, -0.05770096927881241, 0.016161827370524406, 0.04357673600316048, 0.004211221355944872, -0.0017481633694842458, 0.033272989094257355, 0.04950428009033203, 0.02259877324104309, -0.013024396263062954, -0.0002579553984105587, 0.05075462535023689, -0.030262907966971397, 0.051866039633750916, -0.015270380303263664, -0.015200916677713394, 0.036421999335289, -0.02625718154013157, -0.008167743682861328, 0.016682803630828857, -0.024775294587016106, 0.03524111956357956, 0.0056062787771224976, -0.014934640377759933, -0.06700906902551651, -0.0022127002011984587, 0.05242174491286278, -0.009348621591925621, -0.019380301237106323, 0.016312332823872566, -0.014459974132478237, 0.005177921149879694, -0.024891067296266556, -0.0053892056457698345, -0.007467320188879967, 0.010274801403284073, 0.051032476127147675, -0.03165217489004135, 0.029105182737112045, -0.025493083521723747, 0.011912981048226357, -0.003927579149603844, -0.01122992392629385, -0.029799817129969597, 0.020375944674015045, -0.03176794946193695, -0.012966509908437729, -0.0025137083139270544, 0.029614582657814026, -0.02648872695863247, 0.0438777431845665, 0.003455806290730834, -0.06524933129549026, -0.04899488389492035, -0.01089418400079012, -0.02207779884338379, -0.012213989160954952, 0.023849116638302803, -0.00906497985124588, -0.019507650285959244, 0.03656092658638954, -0.0011664070188999176, 0.005001368001103401, 0.02688235230743885, -0.020711684599518776, -0.014124234206974506, -0.021441049873828888, 0.034060243517160416, 0.03906160965561867, -0.042928408831357956, -0.0030332370661199093, -0.050986167043447495, 0.016590185463428497, -0.012132948264479637, -0.0033197738230228424, 0.07715073227882385, -0.029660891741514206, 0.020086511969566345, 0.0020491715986281633, -0.046725742518901825, -0.0073804911226034164, 0.04035826027393341, -0.0017163259908556938, -0.04908750206232071, 0.03158271312713623, 0.03612099215388298, 0.010448459535837173, 0.04452606663107872, -0.00887974351644516, 0.004025985486805439, -0.01713431626558304, 0.04471130296587944, 0.0619150847196579, -0.00896657258272171, 0.06182246655225754, -0.006859515327960253, -0.05242174491286278, -0.04383143410086632, 0.008364556357264519, -0.042488474398851395, -0.025747783482074738, -0.020538024604320526, 0.06288757175207138, -0.0023588628973811865, -0.020526448264718056, -0.027854841202497482, 0.009661206975579262, 0.01767844706773758, 0.007143157534301281, -0.033018290996551514, -0.04369250684976578, -0.01804891787469387, -0.013846379704773426, 0.00935441069304943, 0.005617856048047543, 0.007913043722510338, -0.041840147227048874, 0.02621087245643139, 0.042071692645549774, -0.00867714174091816, -0.04133075103163719, -0.006529563572257757, 0.10438040643930435, -0.06344328075647354, -0.028433702886104584, -0.04843917489051819, -0.008144589141011238, 0.0005274880095385015, -0.005221335683017969, -0.03644515573978424, 0.020526448264718056, 0.025053149089217186, 0.03183741122484207, 0.023258676752448082, 0.01084208581596613, 0.016231290996074677, -0.006865303963422775, -0.0025831719394773245, 0.024914221838116646, 0.06927821040153503, -0.006106994580477476, 0.02220514789223671, -0.04591533541679382, -0.024150123819708824, 0.02204306609928608, 0.05269959941506386, -0.005232912953943014, -0.005649693310260773, 0.04839286580681801, -0.0172269344329834, -0.010309533216059208, -0.008266150020062923, 0.006101205945014954, -0.021244237199425697, -0.04485023021697998, -0.024914221838116646, -0.007229987066239119, -0.0006595409358851612, -0.0076525560580194, -0.03109646961092949, -0.0019059032201766968, 0.04144652187824249, 0.015698738396167755, -0.0016555454349145293, 0.004758245777338743, 0.005646799225360155, 0.00778569420799613, 0.006622181739658117, -0.05700633302330971, -0.012943355366587639, -0.013035973533987999, -0.014378933236002922, 0.002593301935121417, -0.07576146721839905, 0.0007409434183500707, 0.016740690916776657, -0.000871910946443677, 0.016659649088978767, 0.020653797313570976, 0.042928408831357956, 0.04566063731908798, -0.008225629106163979, 0.04348411783576012, 0.02170732617378235, 0.030286062508821487, -0.016416527330875397, -0.002943513449281454, 0.006685856729745865, -0.0026598710101097822, -0.05705264210700989, -0.012295030057430267, -0.0349169597029686, 0.030123980715870857, 0.028317930176854134, -0.015027258545160294, 0.03234681114554405, -0.03625991940498352, 0.037255559116601944, -0.02625718154013157, -0.0019464235519990325, -0.021232658997178078, -0.042812637984752655, 0.0018523585749790072, 0.008289304561913013, 0.0010556996567174792, 0.050847239792346954, -0.04309048876166344, 0.0069521330296993256, 0.0024529278744012117, -0.03125854954123497, -0.03660723567008972, -0.00001669881385168992, 0.037649188190698624, 0.0619150847196579, -0.04996737092733383, 0.01735428348183632, 0.0005875449860468507, 0.020410675555467606, -0.014645209535956383, -0.01756267435848713, 0.03081861510872841, 0.008069336414337158, -0.023536531254649162, -0.03232365474104881, -0.029591428115963936, 0.007368913851678371, 0.042187467217445374, -0.0155366575345397, -0.037788115441799164, 0.04834655672311783, -0.021255813539028168, 0.02265666052699089, 0.02658134512603283, 0.029452500864863396, -0.03070284239947796, -0.033620305359363556, 0.014679941348731518, 0.00010790349915623665, -0.016266023740172386, -0.025168921798467636, 0.005374733824282885, 0.03621361032128334, 0.0011910086032003164, 0.01158881839364767, -0.041515983641147614, -0.019391877576708794, -0.02718336135149002, -0.033504534512758255, 0.013823225162923336, -0.03880691155791283, 0.027877995744347572, 0.00926179252564907, -0.009412297047674656, -0.05293114483356476, 0.027739068493247032, -0.01718062534928322, -0.033712923526763916, 0.045961644500494, -0.04403982311487198, -0.020109666511416435, -0.021035846322774887, 0.012665501795709133, 0.0004175042558927089, 0.04464184120297432, 0.007530995178967714, 0.04026564210653305, -0.03257835656404495, -0.028919948264956474, 0.004888489842414856, 0.02218199335038662, 0.025261539965867996, 0.013059127144515514, 0.023571262136101723, 0.000291782635031268, -0.00912865437567234, -0.038621675223112106, -0.03040183335542679, 0.00538631109520793, -0.010199548676609993, 0.004497758112847805, 0.007374702487140894, 0.0069521330296993256, -0.020260171964764595, -0.014865176752209663, 0.005539709702134132, 0.07992926985025406, -0.008532426320016384, 0.043113645166158676, -0.00543262017890811, 0.08293935656547546, 0.055200282484292984, -0.0062980190850794315, 0.0062169781886041164, -0.06589765101671219, 0.034083396196365356, -0.0010556996567174792, 0.033018290996551514, -0.0352642759680748, 0.0009695939370431006, -0.028456857427954674, -0.009591744281351566, -0.019357146695256233, 0.0017611877992749214, 0.03669985383749008, -0.03950154408812523, -0.008017239160835743, -0.04968951642513275, 0.0038957414217293262, 0.017006967216730118, -0.0046743107959628105, 0.025238385424017906, -0.02748437039554119, -0.09604478627443314, -0.04908750206232071, -0.025307849049568176, -0.020815879106521606, -0.02230934239923954, 0.005198181141167879, -0.019831813871860504, 0.008034605532884598, -0.03443071246147156, 0.006541140843182802, -0.006743742618709803, -0.0035918389912694693, -0.02247142419219017, 0.014737827703356743, -0.03672300651669502, -0.008219840936362743, 0.010245857760310173, 0.020017050206661224, 0.046910978853702545, -0.016810152679681778, 0.011189403012394905, 0.024728985503315926, 0.025053149089217186, -0.002208358608186245, -0.004575904458761215, 0.016474412754178047, 0.03961731866002083, -0.03146694228053093, 0.0032416274771094322, 0.003927579149603844, 0.014830445870757103, -0.010488980449736118, 0.0008711873670108616, -0.002794456435367465, -0.014216851443052292, -0.0037481316830962896, 0.03950154408812523, 0.024126969277858734, -0.021244237199425697, 0.021001115441322327, -0.023629147559404373, 0.0344538688659668, 0.038575366139411926, -0.0359589084982872, -0.020966382697224617, 0.008405076339840889, -0.003852326888591051, 0.014772559516131878, 0.005617856048047543, -0.01743532530963421, -0.012468688189983368, 0.015548234805464745, -0.05061569809913635, -0.03639884665608406, -0.01345275342464447, 0.002620797837153077, 0.02255246415734291, -0.011727744713425636, -0.014367355965077877, 0.005371839739382267, -0.0363062284886837, -0.006315384991466999, 0.016972234472632408, 0.01528195757418871, -0.03968678042292595, -0.02672027237713337, 0.021313700824975967, -0.021406318992376328, 0.012943355366587639, 0.05232912674546242, 0.013823225162923336, -0.00010473785368958488, -0.0020911390893161297, 0.0044572376646101475, -0.0004442766075953841, -0.0030274484306573868, -0.03202264755964279, -0.009730670601129532, -0.008758182637393475, -0.0013292119838297367, -0.015745047479867935, -0.03873744606971741, 0.006234344094991684, 0.007646767422556877, 0.01779421977698803, -0.005166343878954649, -0.020595911890268326, 0.05487612262368202, -0.02207779884338379, -0.02269139140844345, 0.0010933256708085537, 0.014483127743005753, -0.03167533129453659, 0.0029724566265940666, 0.005041888449341059, 0.02149893529713154, 0.0017684234771877527, 0.008376133628189564, 0.025863556191325188, 0.0015730576124042273, -0.028132695704698563, 0.033851850777864456, -0.012978087179362774, -0.012063484638929367, -0.0544593408703804, 0.0360746830701828, 0.01775948703289032, -0.022575618699193, 0.012422379106283188, -0.015478771179914474, 0.020977960899472237, 0.02614140883088112, -0.009800134226679802, -0.008960784412920475, -0.015849241986870766, 0.014784136787056923, -0.038204893469810486, -0.010604752227663994, -0.013927420601248741, 0.0026974971406161785, -0.008358768187463284, -0.03982570767402649, -0.0109115494415164, -0.0040433513931930065, -0.029383037239313126, 0.029846126213669777, 0.01544403936713934, 0.020966382697224617, 0.010517923161387444, -0.010477403178811073, 0.0178057961165905, -0.016474412754178047, 0.008341401815414429, -0.014378933236002922, -0.0091923289000988, -0.009394930675625801, -0.04563748463988304, 0.004998473916202784, 0.0072068325243890285, -0.0007973824394866824, 0.0005408741999417543, -0.011629338376224041, 0.005273433402180672, 0.030100826174020767, -0.028248468413949013, 0.04535963013768196, 0.0439935140311718, -0.012827582657337189, 0.00924442708492279, 0.02732228860259056, -0.0012749435845762491, -0.012538151815533638, 0.010077987797558308, 0.005852295085787773, 0.03162902221083641, -0.009313889779150486, -0.00035057333298027515, -0.005504977889358997, -0.00875239446759224, -0.016034478321671486, -0.019866544753313065, -0.0186162032186985, 0.0006884840549901128, 0.0021229765843600035, 0.003999936860054731, 0.02190413884818554, -0.02623402699828148, -0.04413244128227234, -0.0006533905398100615, 0.021383164450526237, 0.01143252570182085, -0.023524953052401543, -0.003426863346248865, 0.012121370993554592, -0.0009515044512227178, 0.030123980715870857, -0.0456143282353878, -0.010460036806762218, -0.0352642759680748, 0.003910213243216276, 0.006199612282216549, -0.014193696901202202, -0.014124234206974506, 0.0220546443015337, 0.010269012302160263, 0.01764371432363987, -0.011756688356399536, 0.01715747080743313, -0.033898159861564636, -0.010963646695017815, 0.02293451316654682, -0.008271938189864159, -0.0021866513416171074, -0.004824815317988396, -0.020399097353219986, -0.02725282497704029, 0.011235712096095085, 0.029521964490413666, -0.041701219975948334, -0.029359882697463036, 0.028456857427954674, -0.018836170434951782, -0.0027640662156045437, -0.013626412488520145, -0.01129359845072031, 0.010072199627757072, 0.008075125515460968, 0.009666996076703072, 0.055107664316892624, 0.04397036135196686, 0.001982602523639798, -0.013082281686365604, 0.016671227291226387, 0.018755130469799042, -0.008451385423541069, 0.00035057333298027515, 0.0071952552534639835, 0.018697243183851242, 0.03466225787997246, 0.010651061311364174, -0.019519228488206863, 0.024312205612659454, 0.014413665048778057, 0.03707032650709152, 0.0074036456644535065, -0.0005748823750764132, -0.007299450226128101, -0.0037047171499580145, -0.01749321073293686, 0.019391877576708794, -0.01762055978178978, 0.011878249235451221, 0.025840401649475098, 0.01347590796649456, -0.028642093762755394, -0.03894583880901337, 0.014216851443052292, -0.025354158133268356, 0.00010374293196946383, -0.005088197533041239, -0.024728985503315926, -0.0007268336485140026, -0.034152861684560776, 0.009337044321000576, 0.010020101442933083, 0.0010629354510456324, 0.021579977124929428, 0.02662765420973301, -0.013938997872173786, 0.005788620561361313, -0.009886963292956352, 0.006639547646045685, -0.005950701888650656, -0.028943102806806564, -0.021278968080878258, -0.0019189276499673724, -0.02248300239443779, 0.00023841879738029093, 0.037903886288404465, -0.006680068094283342, 0.00911128893494606, 0.014448396861553192, -0.023825962096452713, 0.0016048949910327792, -0.0005018010269850492, 0.023420758545398712, 0.03535689413547516, -0.0014637974090874195, 0.03695455193519592, -0.02250615693628788, -0.09044140577316284, -0.01523564849048853, 0.012630769982933998, 0.03098069690167904, -0.0005198904545977712, 0.019808659330010414, 0.0345696397125721, 0.014390510506927967, -0.007212621159851551, 0.000631683215033263, 0.023316562175750732, -0.028317930176854134, 0.001478268881328404, 0.018894057720899582, 0.03498642146587372, -0.047142524272203445, -0.016798576340079308, 0.013950575143098831, 0.03695455193519592, 0.0010983906686306, -0.00538631109520793, 0.012213989160954952, -0.012572883628308773, 0.02188098430633545, 0.0007199596730060875, 0.020248593762516975, -0.041932765394449234, -0.023478643968701363, 0.015096722170710564, -0.021197928115725517, -0.029707198962569237, -0.0090186707675457, -0.023432334885001183, 0.04406297951936722, -0.04825393855571747, -0.0178636834025383, 0.01549034845083952, 0.027739068493247032, -0.029938744381070137, -0.007374702487140894, 0.00912286527454853, -0.028341084718704224, -0.019206643104553223, 0.03690824285149574, 0.03945523500442505, -0.03716294467449188, -0.025400465354323387, 0.01370745338499546, 0.027877995744347572, -0.03616730123758316, -0.020375944674015045, 0.00273222872056067, 0.016636494547128677, 0.025006840005517006, -0.016242869198322296, 0.0092212725430727, 0.024520596489310265, -0.0019652366172522306, -0.0022387488279491663, -0.0033429283648729324, -0.03896899148821831, 0.0007836344884708524, -0.007270507048815489, -0.019368723034858704, -0.020480139181017876, -0.020283326506614685, -0.0721493661403656, 0.006176457740366459, 0.014355778694152832, -0.03438440337777138, 0.01843096688389778, 0.02265666052699089, 0.009348621591925621, 0.00887974351644516, 0.0005589636275544763, -0.0036381478421390057, 0.005461563356220722, 0.005985433701425791, -0.03950154408812523, 0.0359589084982872, 0.029359882697463036, -0.003930473234504461, 0.01759740523993969, -0.003487643785774708, -0.0008299434557557106, 0.01850043050944805, 0.03510219231247902, -0.010025890544056892, -0.03500957787036896, 0.00881027989089489, -0.003380554262548685, 0.0011960737174376845, 0.021556822583079338, 0.013869534246623516, 0.021140040829777718, 0.019056137651205063, -0.028155850246548653, -0.008891320787370205, -0.0019623422995209694, -0.0370008610188961, -0.008185109123587608, -0.030077671632170677, -0.012688656337559223, -0.05909023806452751, 0.02660449966788292, -0.005418148823082447, 0.029151491820812225, 0.01743532530963421, 0.016775421798229218, 0.03591259941458702, 0.03591259941458702, -0.003907318692654371, -0.00454117264598608, 0.023802807554602623, 0.04603110998868942, -0.0005618579452857375, 0.04450291395187378, -0.009609109722077847, 0.0025238385424017906, 0.01800260879099369, 0.01794472336769104, 0.0007203214336186647, -0.0346854142844677, 0.008156166411936283, -0.008144589141011238, -0.03915422782301903, -0.007102637086063623, -0.010135874152183533, -0.047142524272203445, 0.020676951855421066, -0.00008321141649503261, -0.01099837850779295, 0.03262466564774513, -0.027553832158446312, 0.04133075103163719, -0.012839159928262234, -0.017041698098182678, 0.016763845458626747, -0.02688235230743885, -0.009979581460356712, 0.014147387817502022, 0.013742185197770596, 0.03551897406578064, 0.004405139945447445, -0.05436672270298004, -0.02251773327589035, 0.019912853837013245, -0.028503166511654854, 0.029383037239313126, -0.02296924591064453, 0.019901277497410774, -0.006037530954927206, -0.018836170434951782, 0.03436125069856644, -0.012596038170158863, -0.0011222687317058444, 0.028549475595355034, 0.014876754023134708, 0.006552718114107847, 0.010060622356832027, 0.0442250594496727, 0.02630349062383175, -0.019183488562703133, 0.029035719111561775, 0.024011196568608284, 0.019970741122961044, -0.010494768619537354, -0.0016917242901399732, -0.019357146695256233, -0.012804428115487099, 0.021603131666779518, -0.04922642931342125, 0.019403455778956413, -0.0004334229452069849, -0.020607488229870796, 0.016787000000476837, -0.0011186508927494287, 0.023478643968701363, 0.011808785609900951, 0.02197360247373581, 0.003863904159516096, 0.010054833255708218, -0.02651188150048256, -0.012619192712008953, 0.03123539499938488, 0.04008040577173233, -0.005383417010307312, -0.012202411890029907, 0.02695181593298912, -0.012144525535404682, -0.00546445744112134, 0.033759232610464096, 0.006089628674089909, 0.02660449966788292, 0.019878122955560684, 0.023073440417647362, -0.010598964057862759, 0.005577335599809885, 0.012514997273683548, 0.011397793889045715, -0.024844758212566376, -0.004104131832718849, 0.02241353876888752, 0.010575809516012669, 0.007814637385308743, -0.01769002340734005, 0.03542635589838028, -0.030123980715870857, -0.028040077537298203, -0.027785377576947212, 0.025377312675118446, 0.002616456476971507, 0.03535689413547516, -0.01100416760891676, 0.0266508087515831, -0.016613340005278587, 0.020063357427716255, -0.0016540982760488987, -0.02214726246893406, -0.003916001878678799, 0.03998779132962227, -0.03954785317182541, -0.047466687858104706, 0.033527690917253494, -0.013035973533987999, 0.0049290102906525135, 0.029614582657814026, -0.015640852972865105, -0.00910549983382225, 0.009562800638377666, -0.010801565833389759, 0.008306670002639294, -0.016335487365722656, -0.0037683919072151184, -0.05751573294401169, 0.003062180243432522, -0.005238701589405537, -0.007247352506965399, 0.007096848450601101, -0.000016857095033628866, 0.006078051403164864, 0.0009044719627127051, 0.006703222636133432, -0.008711873553693295, -0.015872396528720856, -0.006124360486865044, 0.03070284239947796, 0.009076557122170925, 0.009678573347628117, -0.021151619032025337, -0.023096594959497452, -0.019044561311602592, -0.013927420601248741, -0.012734964489936829, 0.010280589573085308, -0.020781146362423897, -0.0065179867669939995, 0.003620781935751438, 0.04640158265829086, 0.014378933236002922, -0.010164817795157433, 0.006373270880430937, -0.0178636834025383, -0.043067336082458496, -0.010321110486984253, 0.01143252570182085, -0.051078785210847855, -0.0025050253607332706, 0.023212367668747902, -0.04061296209692955, -0.012966509908437729, -0.008208263665437698, 0.06390637159347534, 0.030100826174020767, 0.00005399697329266928, -0.0038552212063223124, 0.012017175555229187, 0.005418148823082447, 0.007033173926174641, 0.03121224045753479, -0.0222283024340868, -0.004584587179124355, -0.019484495744109154, -0.000672927126288414, 0.014622054994106293, 0.03197633847594261, -0.02683604322373867, 0.015860820189118385, 0.004280684981495142, 0.0013856510631740093, -0.016196560114622116, 0.01866251230239868, 0.046702589839696884, -0.00280603370629251, 0.0037105055525898933, -0.0132096316665411, 0.009504914283752441, 0.042372699826955795, -0.007282084319740534, -0.025029994547367096, 0.007901466451585293, -0.01557138841599226, 0.012213989160954952, -0.0036584080662578344, 0.015131453983485699, -0.004298050422221422, -0.010598964057862759, 0.007108425721526146, 0.029336728155612946, -0.006280653178691864, -0.003215578617528081, 0.00380312348715961, -0.028781021013855934, 0.01858147233724594, 0.029220955446362495, 0.016022901982069016, -0.010413727723062038, -0.020121244713664055, 0.0086134672164917, -0.01787525974214077, -0.023652302101254463, 0.014124234206974506, -0.004075188655406237, -0.004344359505921602, -0.01769002340734005, -0.015559811145067215, 0.0017886837013065815, -0.0021229765843600035, 0.01356852613389492, 0.019415032118558884, 0.0012778379023075104, 0.02678973600268364, 0.006442734505981207, 0.007033173926174641, -0.05436672270298004, 0.015154608525335789, 0.04436398670077324, 0.007612035609781742, 0.019114024937152863, 0.005285010207444429, -0.0178636834025383, -0.01845412142574787, -0.016925925388932228, -0.01799103245139122, 0.034801185131073, 0.01523564849048853, 0.014517859555780888, -0.02623402699828148, -0.02272612415254116, -0.008983938954770565, 0.04885595664381981, -0.03426863253116608, 0.009672784246504307, -0.023096594959497452, 0.03216157481074333, 0.0013588786823675036, -0.025493083521723747, 0.025979328900575638, -0.010587386786937714, -0.021197928115725517, -0.02235565148293972, 0.007577304262667894, -0.019507650285959244, 0.01782895065844059, -0.002290846547111869, -0.005070831626653671, 0.01086524035781622, 0.02299240045249462, 0.016659649088978767, 0.012931778095662594, -0.033504534512758255, 0.011831940151751041, -0.02611825428903103, 0.03172164037823677, -0.013128590770065784, -0.012202411890029907, 0.01719220168888569, 0.012433956377208233, 0.015976592898368835, 0.009099711664021015, -0.021174773573875427, 0.012028752826154232, -0.001771317794919014, -0.023513376712799072, -0.026095101609826088, 0.0062864418141543865, -0.008914475329220295, 0.009823288768529892, -0.019762350246310234, -0.005470246076583862, 0.046633124351501465, 0.0069521330296993256, -0.01542088482528925, -0.01334855891764164, -0.019310837611556053, 0.024682676419615746, 0.018801439553499222, 0.04091396927833557, 0.020885342732071877, -0.002696049865335226, -0.00553392106667161, -0.014865176752209663, 0.003936261869966984, -0.009545435197651386, 0.02294609136879444, 0.002604879206046462, 0.0005325530655682087, 0.005672847852110863, 0.033574000000953674, -0.014182119630277157, -0.01117782574146986, 0.012271875515580177, -0.007530995178967714, 0.01345275342464447, 0.03487065061926842, -0.006384848151355982, 0.015478771179914474, -0.002286504954099655, -0.013938997872173786, 0.0022922935895621777, 0.004630896262824535, -0.00463379081338644, -0.019993895664811134, -0.012017175555229187, -0.011276232078671455, -0.00016597060312051326, 0.007461531553417444, 0.0023038708604872227, -0.01773633249104023, 0.019333992153406143, 0.0310733150690794, -0.01142673660069704, 0.013313827104866505, 0.029846126213669777, -0.042488474398851395, 0.006095417309552431, 0.007640978787094355, -0.06483254581689835, -0.04049718752503395, 0.029058873653411865, 0.0006150408880785108, 0.019496073946356773, 0.009470183402299881, 0.0022011229302734137, 0.012098216451704502, 0.015779778361320496, -0.015745047479867935, -0.01715747080743313, 0.05848821997642517, 0.024196432903409004, 0.003907318692654371, 0.01521249394863844, -0.007079482544213533, 0.004616424906998873, 0.017064852640032768, 0.016300754621624947, -0.010766834020614624, -0.05478350445628166, 0.050893548876047134, 0.004153335001319647, 0.021394740790128708, 0.010442671366035938, -0.023849116638302803, -0.020121244713664055, -0.021024269983172417, 0.05895131081342697, 0.0001280732249142602, -0.03137432411313057, -0.013580103404819965, -0.0013842039043083787, 0.0009059190633706748, -0.027646450325846672, -0.0027987980283796787, -0.03683878108859062, 0.0025802776217460632, -0.002769854851067066, 0.00665112491697073, 0.003195318393409252, -0.02201991155743599, 0.004746668506413698, -0.03128170594573021, -0.0005043335258960724, 0.00007968397403601557, 0.0039970423094928265, 0.016138672828674316, 0.015409307554364204, 0.02306186407804489, -0.013788493350148201, 0.03280990198254585, 0.02639610879123211, 0.016671227291226387, -0.018859324976801872, -0.007177889347076416, -0.01332540437579155, 0.013927420601248741, -0.034060243517160416, 0.023779653012752533, -0.00863083265721798, -0.0014862283132970333, 0.005264750216156244, -0.007820426486432552, 0.007849369198083878, -0.0005886303260922432, -0.013742185197770596, 0.015791356563568115, 0.006720588076859713, -0.03873744606971741, 0.005015839356929064, -0.025168921798467636, 0.03067968785762787, 0.004298050422221422, -0.0009276263881474733, -0.06270233541727066, 0.008642409928143024, 0.018847748637199402, -0.021313700824975967, 0.006975287571549416, -0.0044456603936851025, -0.015837665647268295, 0.028155850246548653, -0.047605615109205246, -0.0040665059350430965, 0.020792724564671516, -0.029730353504419327, -0.009163386188447475, -0.04140021279454231, 0.004219904076308012, -0.016868039965629578, -0.009053402580320835, 0.005458668805658817, -0.00928494706749916, -0.05251436308026314, -0.00933125615119934, 0.005467351991683245, -0.010570020414888859, 0.019959162920713425, -0.02186940796673298, 0.0029927168507128954, 0.03443071246147156, -0.013649567030370235, 0.021070579066872597, -0.016150251030921936, 0.03528742864727974, 0.011062053963541985, 0.012075061909854412, 0.08067021518945694, 0.00662797037512064, -0.029151491820812225, -0.004544067196547985, -0.013776916079223156, -0.03598206490278244, -0.04012671485543251, 0.0443408340215683, -0.0003623314551077783, 0.0012279110960662365, -0.00003156606908305548, 0.041793838143348694, 0.0219967570155859, -0.009655418805778027, 0.009834866039454937, -0.013047550804913044, -0.008324036374688148, 0.014923063106834888, 0.01106784213334322, -0.002109952038154006, 0.025516238063573837, 0.006060685496777296, 0.004023090936243534, -0.033851850777864456, 0.0054123601876199245, 0.051449257880449295, -0.0069521330296993256, -0.005476034712046385, 0.04012671485543251, 0.02630349062383175, 0.005287904758006334, -0.008978149853646755, 0.010784199461340904, -0.012908623553812504, -0.014471551403403282, -0.023733343929052353, -0.018697243183851242, 0.02170732617378235, -0.020700106397271156, 0.004138863645493984, 0.033296145498752594, 0.005030311178416014, -0.033875007182359695, -0.028572630137205124, 0.01539773028343916, 0.0013856510631740093, 0.03102700598537922, -0.0030824404675513506, -0.0016497567994520068, -0.0022228301968425512, 0.047698233276605606, 0.030193444341421127, -0.003588944673538208, -0.012619192712008953, -0.024103814736008644, 0.0014377485495060682, 0.012318184599280357, -0.02614140883088112, -0.012514997273683548, -0.004037562757730484, 0.02212410792708397, -0.023409180343151093, -0.032879363745450974, 0.012387647293508053, 0.03994148224592209, -0.01793314516544342, 0.014263160526752472, 0.008306670002639294, 0.0224019605666399, 0.006529563572257757, 0.002419643336907029, -0.029429346323013306, 0.01549034845083952, 0.024034351110458374, -0.038482747972011566, -0.03236996382474899, -0.006141726393252611, -0.00020748586393892765, -0.0025556758046150208, -0.01074946764856577, 0.01859304867684841, -0.008717662654817104, -0.0035947333090007305, -0.010164817795157433, 0.0220546443015337, 0.015640852972865105, -0.03579682856798172, 0.03079546056687832, -0.009099711664021015, -0.021695749834179878, -0.0038262780290097, -0.0013791387900710106, 0.010726314038038254, -0.023964887484908104, 0.01711116172373295, 0.016763845458626747, 0.027970613911747932, -0.0060085877776145935, 0.0005513660726137459, -0.013128590770065784, 0.002455822192132473, -0.016543876379728317, 0.004428294487297535, 0.014946217648684978, -0.003065074561163783, 0.013221208937466145, 0.012480265460908413, -0.02616456337273121, 0.01859304867684841, 0.010031678713858128, -0.01752794161438942, -0.01779421977698803, 0.014344201423227787, -0.03216157481074333, 0.005449986085295677, 0.02734544314444065, -0.014541014097630978, -0.013927420601248741, -0.0018784073181450367, -0.0028074809815734625, 0.033851850777864456, 0.008283515460789204, 0.009423874318599701, -0.004778506234288216, 0.007889889180660248, -0.03260150924324989, -0.004740879870951176, 0.0002982948499266058, -0.02614140883088112, 0.07826215028762817, 0.019287683069705963, 0.019577113911509514, 0.019577113911509514, 0.04959689825773239, 0.014552591368556023, -0.023501798510551453, -0.029336728155612946, -0.023825962096452713, 0.03121224045753479, -0.005380522459745407, 0.03498642146587372, 0.020387521013617516, 0.02225145697593689, -0.009394930675625801, 0.0013444070937111974, -0.005001368001103401, -0.01810680516064167, -0.014633632265031338, -0.04908750206232071, -0.007548361085355282, -0.011721956543624401, -0.0056062787771224976, -0.020074935629963875, -0.000512654718477279, -0.00343844061717391, 0.020746415480971336, -0.008329824544489384, -0.03649146109819412, 0.012121370993554592, 0.04466499388217926, 0.011172037571668625, -0.016069211065769196, -0.014598900452256203, 0.024844758212566376, 0.015941860154271126, -0.006037530954927206, -0.006164880935102701, -0.0014804396778345108, -0.024682676419615746, 0.027831686660647392, -0.015525080263614655, 0.011849305592477322, -0.037626031786203384, 0.010020101442933083, -0.024867912754416466, 0.03144378587603569, 0.029128337278962135, 0.008260360918939114, 0.0175742506980896, -0.018917212262749672, -0.08275412023067474, 0.010529500432312489, 0.02255246415734291, 0.03280990198254585, -0.038413286209106445, 0.021151619032025337, 0.0180373415350914, 0.014367355965077877, -0.004821920767426491, 0.0010911549907177687, 0.014031616039574146, -0.019993895664811134, -0.019588692113757133, -0.016856461763381958 ]
15.601061
6.417566
2007-10-01
32
2008A&A...478..321B
[ "HST Archive images", "quasar host-galaxy position angles", "the linear polarization position angle", "Seyfert galaxies", "quasars", "new measurements", "anti-)alignment effect", "the host-galaxy/extended emission position angle", "type 1 quasars", "type 2 objects", "the quasar polarization", "the extended UV/blue emission", "type 2 radio-quiet quasars", "the possible existence", "the UV/blue scattered light-", "polar+equatorial", "the rest-frame UV/blue extended emission", "orientation-based effects", "terms", "the quasar radio loudness" ]
[ "galaxies: quasars: general", "polarization", "Astrophysics" ]
1
[ "10.1051/0004-6361:20077986", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.4048" ]
[ "Borguet, B.", "Hutsemékers, D.", "Letawe, G.", "Letawe, Y.", "Magain, P." ]
[ "Institut d'Astrophysique et de Géophysique, University of Liège, Allée du 6 Août 17, 4000 Liège, Belgium", "Institut d'Astrophysique et de Géophysique, University of Liège, Allée du 6 Août 17, 4000 Liège, Belgium", "Institut d'Astrophysique et de Géophysique, University of Liège, Allée du 6 Août 17, 4000 Liège, Belgium", "Institut d'Astrophysique et de Géophysique, University of Liège, Allée du 6 Août 17, 4000 Liège, Belgium", "Institut d'Astrophysique et de Géophysique, University of Liège, Allée du 6 Août 17, 4000 Liège, Belgium" ]
[ "2008ApJ...678..780G", "2008ApJ...679..967L", "2008RMxAC..32..167B", "2008arXiv0805.3649P", "2009Ap.....52..412P", "2009arXiv0911.2770S", "2010A&A...519A.103H", "2010Ap.....53..453S", "2010GReGr..42..119A", "2010PhRvL.105p1301P", "2011ASPC..449..441H", "2011ASPC..449..459B", "2011MNRAS.411..550K", "2011MNRAS.414.2148L", "2011PhRvD..84h5029P", "2014A&A...572A..18H", "2014ApJ...793..139C", "2014JCos...2412283H", "2014MNRAS.442.1303L", "2015A&A...582A.109S", "2015ApJS..221....9L", "2016MNRAS.456.2861O", "2016MNRAS.457..745W", "2016MNRAS.459.3144Z", "2016arXiv160405141P", "2017A&A...604L...3H", "2017MNRAS.467.3723K", "2018MNRAS.479.4936A", "2018rnls.confE...1P", "2019A&A...625A..54H", "2020PhRvD.102d3008F", "2022A&A...659A..21P" ]
[ "1968adga.book.....S", "1979ApJ...227L..55S", "1979ApJ...231..299R", "1983AJ.....88..709H", "1983ApJ...269..352S", "1983ApJ...271...59R", "1983Natur.303..158A", "1984AJ.....89..932O", "1984AJ.....89.1658G", "1984PASP...96...19G", "1985AJ.....90...30R", "1987ApJ...321L..29M", "1987Natur.329..604C", "1987PASP...99..309L", "1988ApJ...330..121T", "1989AJ.....98.1195K", "1989ApJ...336..606B", "1989Natur.341..307D", "1990ApJS...74..869B", "1991MNRAS.250..225S", "1992ApJ...385...61R", "1992MNRAS.256..673P", "1993ARA&A..31..473A", "1993ApJ...404..584D", "1993ApJS...86..365P", "1993MNRAS.263..936D", "1993MNRAS.264..421C", "1994A&AS..105...91B", "1994AJ....108..766B", "1994AJ....108..821L", "1995A&AS..110..213R", "1995Natur.376..150D", "1995PASP..107..803U", "1996ApJ...457..557B", "1996ApJ...465..157D", "1996ApJS..107..621D", "1996MNRAS.283..930T", "1997ApJ...479..642B", "1997ApJS..112..415M", "1997MNRAS.286..241J", "1998ApJ...494..472M", "1998MNRAS.295..549B", "1998MNRAS.298..121B", "1998MNRAS.298.1035T", "1999AJ....118.1963C", "1999ApJ...514..579H", "1999ApJS..122...81M", "1999ApJS..123..351L", "1999MNRAS.308..377M", "2000ApJ...537..152K", "2000MNRAS.318..693M", "2001A&A...368..414V", "2001ASPC..249..230S", "2001MNRAS.322..843P", "2001MNRAS.326.1533K", "2002A&A...392..407P", "2002AJ....124..266P", "2002ApJ...569...23S", "2002MNRAS.330..977T", "2002MNRAS.335..773S", "2002NewAR..46..181B", "2003AJ....126.2125Z", "2003ApJ...590..707M", "2003MNRAS.340.1095D", "2004A&A...421..129S", "2004A&A...424..107K", "2004ApJ...614..568J", "2004ApJ...614..586S", "2004MNRAS.350..140S", "2004MNRAS.351..347M", "2004MNRAS.355..196F", "2005A&A...441..915H", "2005A&A...442L..39H", "2005AJ....129.1212Z", "2005AJ....129.1783H", "2005MNRAS.359..846S", "2006A&A...455..773V", "2006AJ....132.1496Z", "2006ApJ...642..113G", "2006ApJ...643..707V", "2006ApJS..166...89G", "2007A&A...465..129G", "2007MNRAS.377L..25K" ]
2112422
0710.3780
The Galaxy Content of SDSS Clusters and Groups
Imaging data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey are used to characterize the population of galaxies in groups and clusters detected with the MaxBCG algorithm. We investigate the dependence of brightest cluster galaxy (BCG) luminosity, and the distributions of satellite galaxy luminosity and satellite color, on cluster properties over the redshift range 0.1 &lt;= z &lt;= 0.3. The size of the data set allows us to make measurements in many bins of cluster richness, radius and redshift. We find that, within r <SUB>200</SUB> of clusters with mass above 3 × 10<SUP>13</SUP> h <SUP>-1</SUP> M <SUB>sun</SUB>, the luminosity function (LF) of both red and blue satellites is only weakly dependent on richness. We further find that the shape of the satellite LF does not depend on cluster-centric distance for magnitudes brighter than <SUP>0.25</SUP> M<SUB>i</SUB> - 5log<SUB>10</SUB> h =-19. However, the mix of faint red and blue galaxies changes dramatically. The satellite red fraction is dependent on cluster-centric distance, galaxy luminosity, and cluster mass, and also increases by ~5% between redshifts 0.28 and 0.2, independent of richness. We find that BCG luminosity is tightly correlated with cluster richness, scaling as L <SUB>BCG</SUB> ~ M <SUP>0.3</SUP> <SUB>200</SUB>, and has a Gaussian distribution at fixed richness, with σ<SUB>logL </SUB> ~ 0.17 for massive clusters. The ratios of BCG luminosity to total cluster luminosity and characteristic satellite luminosity scale strongly with cluster richness: in richer systems, BCGs contribute a smaller fraction of the total light, but are brighter compared to typical satellites. This study demonstrates the power of cross-correlation techniques for measuring galaxy populations in purely photometric data.
[ 0.029234346002340317, 0.0006280351080931723, 0.07247830927371979, 0.02065703272819519, 0.012937448918819427, 0.01484351884573698, 0.04612689092755318, -0.012770667672157288, -0.047032274305820465, 0.014533782377839088, -0.02835278958082199, 0.0221580620855093, -0.06380568444728851, -0.009196787141263485, 0.018500789999961853, 0.06752252578735352, -0.0073562380857765675, -0.0015457035042345524, -0.03395186737179756, 0.007987624034285545, 0.021264592185616493, 0.0061530317179858685, 0.010769294574856758, 0.01981121301651001, -0.06185196712613106, -0.01679724082350731, -0.0013290370116010308, 0.015320036560297012, 0.04105198010802269, -0.02208658494055271, 0.012782581150531769, -0.00557823246344924, -0.034166302531957626, -0.03159310668706894, -0.07081049680709839, 0.07443203032016754, 0.008964484557509422, 0.06957154721021652, 0.009673304855823517, -0.017500104382634163, -0.040599286556243896, 0.022384406998753548, -0.016094377264380455, -0.03376126289367676, -0.02925817295908928, -0.038240525871515274, -0.014069178141653538, -0.051035020500421524, -0.009983040392398834, 0.051035020500421524, -0.0511779747903347, 0.026518195867538452, -0.005700340028852224, -0.00409507192671299, -0.006587854120880365, -0.011281550861895084, -0.035500552505254745, 0.05294109135866165, -0.0045983935706317425, -0.007558758370578289, 0.02601785399019718, 0.016487503424286842, 0.03052094392478466, 0.021097810938954353, -0.031640760600566864, -0.015617859549820423, -0.005780752282589674, 0.013223359361290932, 0.016177767887711525, 0.012341802008450031, -0.03402334824204445, -0.026375241577625275, 0.00022411212557926774, -0.00819014385342598, 0.0038270307704806328, 0.026970887556672096, 0.027709489688277245, -0.04860478267073631, -0.011198160238564014, 0.0022217626683413982, -0.001038659131154418, 0.022753708064556122, 0.04031337797641754, -0.016332635655999184, -0.04667488485574722, 0.004241005517542362, 0.03728749230504036, 0.0007869983674027026, -0.09392159432172775, 0.04474499076604843, 0.006260248366743326, -0.08272343128919601, 0.010459558106958866, 0.013104230165481567, 0.015022212639451027, -0.01989460363984108, -0.0064210728742182255, -0.003651315113529563, 0.04822356626391411, 0.024778908118605614, 0.01283023227006197, 0.028114529326558113, 0.01688063144683838, -0.07405081391334534, 0.03316561505198479, -0.022384406998753548, -0.004958759993314743, 0.009304003790020943, 0.008636878803372383, 0.029139041900634766, 0.006361508276313543, 0.05132092908024788, -0.0173809751868248, 0.03254614397883415, -0.005861165001988411, -0.014736302196979523, -0.025731943547725677, -0.028948435559868813, -0.0212288536131382, 0.03166458383202553, -0.013533095829188824, -0.008946615271270275, 0.024516822770237923, 0.00706437136977911, 0.007094153668731451, 0.0005863398546352983, 0.056896183639764786, -0.030806854367256165, -0.03583411127328873, -0.019418086856603622, 0.03242701292037964, -0.03928886353969574, 0.03535759449005127, -0.004080180544406176, -0.024945689365267754, -0.014176394790410995, -0.030544769018888474, -0.02608933113515377, -0.03168841078877449, -0.0012605376541614532, -0.0135807478800416, 0.027066191658377647, 0.045769501477479935, 0.03419012948870659, -0.029901470988988876, -0.009566088207066059, -0.050796762108802795, 0.005325082689523697, -0.014772041700780392, 0.011764024384319782, 0.0024689561687409878, 0.015736989676952362, -0.0745273306965828, 0.0036840755492448807, -0.003159906482324004, -0.0239211767911911, 0.004053376615047455, 0.02414752170443535, -0.015451078303158283, -0.027780968695878983, 0.04774704948067665, -0.02642289362847805, -0.023551875725388527, -0.0012724505504593253, -0.06695070117712021, 0.04081372171640396, -0.025517510250210762, 0.01124581228941679, -0.06523524224758148, -0.011126683093607426, 0.005932642612606287, 0.019751649349927902, -0.023039618507027626, -0.0969713032245636, -0.005104693118482828, 0.0254936832934618, -0.0018375704530626535, -0.01973973587155342, -0.0032611663918942213, -0.019858865067362785, 0.002640204504132271, -0.012008240446448326, 0.026518195867538452, -0.05503776669502258, -0.06070832535624504, 0.02382587268948555, -0.01663045957684517, 0.003027375089004636, -0.011734242551028728, -0.03526229038834572, 0.009524392895400524, -0.021050158888101578, 0.015046038664877415, 0.056562621146440506, -0.010685903951525688, -0.029782341793179512, -0.0005461336695589125, 0.043672826141119, -0.02699471451342106, 0.03669184446334839, 0.03426160663366318, 0.027661839500069618, 0.06013650447130203, -0.05646732077002525, -0.06394864618778229, -0.047103751450777054, -0.000127505642012693, 0.008839398622512817, 0.015403427183628082, 0.0011026911670342088, 0.012139282189309597, -0.014140655286610126, -0.025136295706033707, -0.004595415201038122, -0.01782175339758396, 0.0013372271787375212, -0.029067564755678177, -0.0135807478800416, -0.013842832297086716, 0.034142475575208664, 0.001300743781030178, 0.052798133343458176, 0.04955781623721123, -0.0018211901187896729, 0.003454751567915082, 0.016856804490089417, 0.04607923701405525, -0.05017728731036186, 0.0030765158589929342, -0.03318944200873375, 0.05384647473692894, 0.0263275895267725, -0.026804106310009956, -0.009059788659214973, -0.008893007412552834, -0.006635505706071854, 0.009464828297495842, 0.0649016797542572, 0.004315461032092571, -0.02592254988849163, -0.014164481312036514, 0.00810675323009491, 0.002189001999795437, 0.0062959869392216206, 0.0014340197667479515, 0.008065057918429375, -0.018679484724998474, -0.010947988368570805, 0.007028632331639528, -0.0042022885754704475, -0.007451541721820831, 0.017333323135972023, -0.02751888334751129, -0.03871704265475273, -0.019239392131567, 0.03645358607172966, 0.004160593263804913, -0.008636878803372383, 0.00931591633707285, -0.020466424524784088, -0.051225628703832626, -0.03338004648685455, -0.024898037314414978, -0.021109724417328835, -0.035500552505254745, 0.03195049613714218, 0.014367001131176949, -0.02842426672577858, -0.03195049613714218, 0.01704741269350052, -0.030735375359654427, 0.013521183282136917, 0.04717522859573364, -0.05418003723025322, -0.03211727738380432, 0.016404112800955772, -0.010346385650336742, 0.006975024472922087, 0.005896903574466705, -0.026542022824287415, 0.0059117949567735195, 0.029996775090694427, 0.004625197499990463, 0.038073744624853134, 0.02089529111981392, -0.004291635472327471, 0.017512015998363495, 0.0341186486184597, 0.005682470742613077, -0.013128056190907955, 0.10006866604089737, -0.04731818288564682, -0.01882243901491165, -0.003204579930752516, -0.03702540695667267, -0.03738279640674591, 0.01044764555990696, 0.01721419394016266, -0.0484856516122818, 0.02516012266278267, -0.003436882281675935, 0.013926222920417786, -0.04281509295105934, 0.005977315828204155, 0.006998850032687187, 0.008583270944654942, 0.050463199615478516, 0.0493195578455925, -0.0008175252587534487, 0.016427939757704735, 0.00844627246260643, 0.018345922231674194, 0.02925817295908928, 0.051797449588775635, -0.04422082006931305, -0.01229415088891983, -0.03835965692996979, 0.008756007999181747, 0.0021875130478292704, -0.019287044182419777, -0.016237333416938782, -0.05460890009999275, 0.006718896329402924, 0.005384647287428379, -0.026970887556672096, -0.05360821262001991, -0.04596010968089104, -0.031116589903831482, -0.009441002272069454, -0.034142475575208664, 0.05537132918834686, -0.00045492526260204613, 0.04212414473295212, 0.0418144054710865, 0.009804346598684788, -0.0493195578455925, 0.04086137190461159, 0.05394177511334419, -0.05499011650681496, -0.02542220614850521, -0.0067725046537816525, 0.03242701292037964, 0.002830811543390155, -0.010769294574856758, 0.047127578407526016, 0.0511779747903347, 0.01957295462489128, 0.05632436275482178, 0.025183947756886482, 0.011692547239363194, -0.016237333416938782, -0.01898922026157379, 0.03581028804183006, 0.008505837060511112, 0.06037476286292076, -0.03905060514807701, 0.009333785623311996, -0.05675322934985161, -0.018524616956710815, 0.029496431350708008, -0.007380064111202955, -0.01898922026157379, 0.05027259141206741, -0.00618877075612545, 0.027947749942541122, 0.03478577360510826, -0.011662764474749565, 0.020383033901453018, -0.0025329880882054567, -0.016332635655999184, -0.02775714173913002, -0.007058415096253157, -0.007850625552237034, -0.03254614397883415, -0.02492186240851879, 0.026970887556672096, 0.022968141362071037, 0.0145099563524127, -0.023873524740338326, 0.03552437573671341, 0.04048015922307968, 0.003621532814577222, 0.0007129147998057306, -0.05032024532556534, 0.0416238009929657, -0.012854058295488358, -0.0049379123374819756, -0.021681545302271843, -0.07648105174303055, 0.01526047196239233, -0.03249849006533623, 0.003740662010386586, -0.0039044648874551058, -0.006218553055077791, -0.00857135746628046, -0.01572507619857788, 0.0067605916410684586, 0.062233179807662964, 0.028066879138350487, 0.07019102573394775, -0.005974337458610535, -0.06108953803777695, -0.0063376822508871555, -0.05627671256661415, 0.007427716162055731, -0.009798389859497547, -0.018691398203372955, 0.05861164629459381, 0.004637110512703657, -0.010852685198187828, 0.05494246259331703, 0.0019075589952990413, -0.001602289965376258, -0.02406413108110428, -0.016416026279330254, 0.04357752203941345, -0.027471231296658516, 0.06270969659090042, -0.04884304106235504, 0.059564683586359024, 0.009923475794494152, -0.008613052777945995, 0.019525302574038506, 0.014819692820310593, -0.017952796071767807, 0.052131012082099915, 0.025517510250210762, 0.04584097862243652, -0.016153942793607712, -0.0025434119161218405, 0.021931715309619904, 0.051702145487070084, 0.034404560923576355, 0.04012276977300644, 0.008630922064185143, -0.0016618546796962619, 0.04090902581810951, -0.03502403199672699, -0.01604672521352768, 0.009661391377449036, 0.030497116968035698, 0.005104693118482828, -0.026780281215906143, -0.06780843436717987, 0.005003433208912611, 0.001852461602538824, 0.056896183639764786, 0.017023585736751556, 0.030330335721373558, -0.03187901899218559, -0.006641461979597807, -0.017750276252627373, -0.006230465602129698, 0.01203802227973938, -0.09654244035482407, 0.005173192825168371, 0.004273766186088324, -0.07114405930042267, 0.006939285434782505, -0.06628357619047165, -0.015498730354011059, 0.0031420369632542133, -0.011585330590605736, 0.05060615390539169, -0.0263275895267725, 0.0647110715508461, -0.013592660427093506, 0.004744327161461115, 0.025946374982595444, 0.010924162343144417, 0.04657958075404167, -0.0027623120695352554, 0.01429552398622036, 0.002458532340824604, 0.018536528572440147, -0.022860925644636154, 0.0010609958553686738, -0.03135484829545021, 0.05465655401349068, -0.009720955975353718, 0.0493195578455925, -0.000024523897081962787, -0.011221986263990402, 0.018024273216724396, 0.026851758360862732, 0.03738279640674591, 0.02407604455947876, -0.005122562870383263, 0.0034398604184389114, -0.013378228060901165, -0.043029528111219406, 0.0061530317179858685, 0.009304003790020943, -0.011210073716938496, 0.02849574387073517, -0.0068141994997859, -0.025684291496872902, -0.010602513328194618, -0.0032462752424180508, 0.011251768097281456, 0.03921738639473915, -0.00940526369959116, -0.004988542292267084, -0.016106290742754936, -0.0018509725341573358, 0.0028799523133784533, -0.031402502208948135, -0.04314865544438362, -0.03359448164701462, -0.011013509705662727, -0.021109724417328835, 0.04472116380929947, 0.02935347519814968, 0.014819692820310593, 0.017833666875958443, 0.005459103267639875, -0.03028268553316593, 0.0035172945354133844, 0.0036185544449836016, -0.004410764668136835, 0.0010952455922961235, -0.009679260663688183, -0.011293463408946991, 0.01771453581750393, -0.009959215298295021, -0.026065506041049957, -0.016904456540942192, -0.08191335201263428, -0.05327465385198593, -0.019799301400780678, -0.005313169676810503, -0.054132383316755295, -0.02031155675649643, -0.018834352493286133, -0.017118889838457108, -0.03471429646015167, -0.024207087233662605, -0.013890484347939491, -0.022015105932950974, -0.003567924490198493, 0.0023304682690650225, 0.007135848980396986, -0.006385333836078644, 0.04021807387471199, -0.0036840755492448807, 0.029115216806530952, 0.007010763045400381, 0.008708356879651546, 0.04591245576739311, 0.01888200454413891, 0.06380568444728851, -0.02692323736846447, 0.018917743116617203, 0.012985100969672203, -0.018012359738349915, -0.011692547239363194, 0.021419459953904152, -0.007701713591814041, 0.012949362397193909, -0.009375480934977531, 0.030449464917182922, -0.01579655334353447, -0.002784648910164833, 0.028209833428263664, 0.005390603560954332, -0.0364297591149807, 0.022586926817893982, 0.013866658322513103, -0.013306749984622002, 0.010429776273667812, -0.027018539607524872, 0.025612814351916313, 0.02139563485980034, -0.021383721381425858, -0.02358761429786682, -0.004380982369184494, -0.02992529608309269, 0.00932187307626009, 0.022277191281318665, -0.04545976594090462, -0.035166990011930466, -0.012520496733486652, 0.005557384807616472, -0.002375141717493534, -0.014640999026596546, -0.01854844205081463, -0.025851072743535042, -0.025612814351916313, -0.006748678628355265, -0.013294837437570095, -0.022789448499679565, -0.026851758360862732, 0.007814886048436165, -0.011382810771465302, 0.009822215884923935, 0.0117044597864151, -0.0020386013202369213, 0.024183260276913643, -0.04529298469424248, 0.016404112800955772, 0.035572029650211334, -0.009560131467878819, -0.0359770692884922, -0.017285671085119247, -0.012317975983023643, 0.011680634692311287, 0.0001894901506602764, -0.01664237305521965, -0.021264592185616493, 0.058563996106386185, 0.01587994396686554, 0.0044435253366827965, -0.014259785413742065, -0.053560562431812286, -0.021050158888101578, -0.010810989886522293, 0.012437106110155582, -0.04031337797641754, 0.02439769357442856, 0.017928969115018845, -0.018417399376630783, 0.013223359361290932, 0.005679492373019457, -0.012603886425495148, 0.056229058653116226, 0.010757382027804852, 0.01437891460955143, -0.02114546298980713, 0.0127468416467309, -0.038574088364839554, 0.002695301780477166, -0.014069178141653538, 0.015736989676952362, -0.033308569341897964, -0.003413056256249547, 0.013306749984622002, 0.005399538669735193, 0.05051084980368614, -0.008589227683842182, 0.00392829068005085, 0.0543229915201664, 0.03936034068465233, 0.002720616990700364, -0.09153900295495987, 0.012556235305964947, -0.016237333416938782, -0.019751649349927902, -0.015844205394387245, -0.01807192526757717, -0.0032105364371091127, -0.008166317827999592, -0.025469858199357986, 0.03249849006533623, -0.015498730354011059, 0.012782581150531769, -0.021514764055609703, -0.019024958834052086, -0.005018324591219425, -0.024207087233662605, 0.02642289362847805, -0.0053757126443088055, 0.0003333760832902044, 0.033070310950279236, -0.00775532191619277, 0.0018777765799313784, -0.013699877075850964, -0.020942943170666695, 0.01020343042910099, -0.019430000334978104, 0.02801922708749771, 0.03628680482506752, 0.01579655334353447, 0.04574567452073097, 0.025684291496872902, -0.033999521285295486, 0.03035416267812252, -0.007320499513298273, -0.03852643817663193, -0.023134922608733177, -0.014259785413742065, -0.0055603631772100925, -0.006391290575265884, -0.032141104340553284, -0.02265840582549572, -0.008005493320524693, 0.006090488750487566, 0.012639625929296017, 0.018012359738349915, 0.017952796071767807, -0.0009306981810368598, 0.004583502188324928, 0.008833442814648151, 0.007427716162055731, 0.005893925204873085, 0.004074224270880222, -0.0011071584885939956, -0.026542022824287415, 0.02239632047712803, -0.031211894005537033, -0.03621532768011093, 0.018000446259975433, 0.023182574659585953, 0.021526675671339035, -0.015832291916012764, -0.005929664243012667, -0.014712476171553135, -0.05194040387868881, -0.016904456540942192, 0.021371807903051376, -0.022610753774642944, 0.034738123416900635, 0.06371038407087326, -0.041266411542892456, 0.005476972553879023, 0.02325405180454254, -0.012985100969672203, -0.004681784193962812, 0.030568595975637436, -0.015188993886113167, -0.01028086431324482, -0.01124581228941679, -0.007761278189718723, -0.05961233377456665, -0.027733316645026207, 0.026375241577625275, -0.001020045136101544, 0.0037704443093389273, 0.009190830402076244, -0.027375929057598114, 0.012091630138456821, 0.014283610507845879, 0.007403890136629343, -0.008875138126313686, -0.011978457681834698, -0.004857500083744526, 0.009214656427502632, -0.010352341458201408, -0.0007654061773791909, -0.01098968368023634, 0.016237333416938782, 0.012014196254312992, 0.011579373851418495, -0.01107903104275465, -0.009083613753318787, -0.005590145476162434, -0.010834815911948681, 0.021169288083910942, -0.0001841851626522839, -0.0029290933161973953, 0.004252918530255556, 0.010257038287818432, 0.008398620411753654, 0.013211446814239025, -0.016916370019316673, 0.037740182131528854, -0.016404112800955772, 0.02272988297045231, 0.009131265804171562, 0.025684291496872902, 0.02299196831882, 0.026136983186006546, 0.017786014825105667, 0.00794592872262001, 0.02666115202009678, -0.03862173855304718, -0.019346609711647034, -0.06552115082740784, -0.0298538189381361, 0.02768566459417343, -0.0254936832934618, -0.019358521327376366, 0.00948269758373499, 0.031307198107242584, -0.014533782377839088, 0.010441688820719719, 0.02040686085820198, 0.005682470742613077, -0.037501923739910126, 0.01832209713757038, -0.0016350505175068974, -0.007052458357065916, -0.03218875452876091, 0.010536991991102695, 0.03435691073536873, 0.0006258014473132789, 0.038597915321588516, 0.013556921854615211, -0.005241692066192627, 0.010227256454527378, -0.03333239629864693, 0.0024957600980997086, 0.03299883380532265, -0.026303764432668686, 0.033141788095235825, -0.01973973587155342, 0.01680915430188179, 0.0005163513706065714, -0.10645399987697601, -0.013282923959195614, 0.03731131553649902, 0.007618322968482971, 0.015129429288208485, 0.0432916097342968, 0.03137867525219917, -0.014271697960793972, -0.0007788082002662122, -0.005119584500789642, -0.0025076731108129025, -0.03125954419374466, -0.014712476171553135, 0.0366203673183918, 0.005048106890171766, -0.01754775643348694, 0.003818096127361059, -0.00461626285687089, -0.0032611663918942213, -0.009709043428301811, -0.007362194824963808, 0.025517510250210762, -0.0075111063197255135, -0.012472844682633877, 0.012484757229685783, -0.00654615880921483, -0.015129429288208485, -0.0011987392790615559, 0.027042366564273834, -0.005244670435786247, 0.016416026279330254, 0.010685903951525688, -0.005947533529251814, 0.020371122285723686, -0.012472844682633877, 0.016237333416938782, 0.002303664106875658, 0.01664237305521965, -0.029806166887283325, -0.00428567873314023, 0.010274907574057579, -0.0212288536131382, 0.019036872312426567, 0.0221580620855093, 0.01704741269350052, -0.012085674330592155, 0.0009180406923405826, 0.01714271493256092, -0.004226114135235548, 0.020966768264770508, -0.008047188632190228, 0.010399993509054184, -0.0086904875934124, 0.022682230919599533, 0.012663451954722404, -0.009446959011256695, -0.006742721889168024, -0.0011972500942647457, 0.014783954247832298, -0.011472158133983612, -0.02732827700674534, 0.026446718722581863, 0.006301943212747574, -0.025708116590976715, -0.05275048315525055, -0.020859552547335625, -0.04229092597961426, 0.0449594222009182, -0.0036125979386270046, -0.0038836172316223383, -0.004744327161461115, 0.0135807478800416, 0.015165167860686779, 0.033808913081884384, -0.005548450164496899, 0.008094840683043003, -0.017035499215126038, -0.007201370317488909, -0.023635266348719597, 0.037573400884866714, -0.023277878761291504, -0.0349525548517704, -0.002862083027139306, 0.004777087364345789, 0.0004742837918456644, 0.03502403199672699, 0.011216029524803162, -0.005753948353230953, -0.02407604455947876, 0.029806166887283325, -0.0014258295996114612, 0.036834798753261566, 0.0186318326741457, 0.03075920231640339, -0.016999760642647743, -0.007886364124715328, 0.016416026279330254, -0.024445345625281334, 0.03159310668706894, -0.017083151265978813, -0.01572507619857788, -0.024302391335368156, 0.0011615112889558077, -0.032141104340553284, -0.008881093934178352, -0.06533054262399673, -0.0041337888687849045, -0.008833442814648151, -0.00706437136977911, -0.009178917855024338, 0.01939425989985466, 0.018929656594991684, -0.013294837437570095, -0.027447406202554703, 0.015272384509444237, 0.013914309442043304, 0.00793997198343277, 0.02072850987315178, 0.030068252235651016, -0.027971575036644936, 0.05251222476363182, 0.004419699311256409, -0.006671244278550148, -0.008309273049235344, 0.003776400815695524, 0.006695070303976536, 0.006963111460208893, 0.0024749126750975847, -0.04422082006931305, 0.060898929834365845, -0.02314683608710766, 0.010090257041156292, 0.0230872705578804, 0.006084532476961613, -0.008422446437180042, -0.004744327161461115, -0.01789323054254055, 0.03154545649886131, -0.002220273483544588, -0.010673991404473782, -0.0015129429521039128, 0.012139282189309597, 0.01721419394016266, 0.000021312987882993184, 0.0136283989995718, 0.0023706743959337473, 0.01542725320905447, -0.029162868857383728, 0.02097868174314499, 0.020680857822299004, 0.005310191307216883, 0.010167690925300121, -0.008416489697992802, 0.030473291873931885, -0.000997708411887288, -0.015832291916012764, -0.002818898530676961, -0.027780968695878983, 0.011227943003177643, 0.020120950415730476, 0.022515449672937393, 0.014033439569175243, 0.0186318326741457, 0.010257038287818432, 0.02868635207414627, 0.020192427560687065, -0.035500552505254745, 0.010292776860296726, -0.02190789021551609, 0.006254291627556086, 0.0007683844305574894, -0.03974155709147453, 0.03869321942329407, 0.02350422367453575, -0.04040868207812309, 0.0198826901614666, -0.008142491802573204, -0.0049528032541275024, 0.0028352788649499416, 0.010590600781142712, -0.0035530333407223225, -0.0013052111025899649, -0.030830679461359978, 0.02190789021551609, 0.010560818016529083, -0.010251081548631191, -0.025112470611929893, 0.004431612323969603, 0.008916833437979221, 0.015224732458591461, -0.01671385020017624, 0.036906275898218155, 0.045030899345874786, 0.019251305609941483, 0.014093004167079926, 0.028448091819882393, -0.021431373432278633, 0.0374542735517025, 0.006427029147744179, -0.023039618507027626, 0.0368109755218029, -0.011567461304366589, -0.04019424691796303, -0.044435251504182816, 0.03133102133870125, 0.01806001178920269, -0.02047833800315857, -0.022527363151311874, -0.02383778616786003, -0.056896183639764786, -0.012973187491297722, 0.004428633954375982, 0.0016633437480777502, -0.00428567873314023, 0.03583411127328873, -0.049939028918743134, 0.02499334141612053, 0.00654615880921483, -0.03252231702208519, -0.029639385640621185, 0.009268264286220074, -0.03804991766810417, 0.007088197395205498, 0.03085450641810894, 0.015415339730679989, 0.022706057876348495, 0.005679492373019457, -0.0357864610850811, -0.022527363151311874, 0.01028086431324482, 0.0393126904964447, 0.02191980369389057, 0.009226568974554539, -0.03924121335148811, -0.026136983186006546, -0.010000910609960556, -0.005423364229500294, 0.020680857822299004, 0.0051076714880764484, 0.03299883380532265, 0.023456571623682976, 0.0013081893557682633, -0.014283610507845879, 0.004601371940225363, -0.026279937475919724, -0.008202056400477886, -0.0023185552563518286, -0.0216458048671484, 0.03152162954211235, -0.01221076026558876, -0.0029707886278629303, 0.016868717968463898, -0.01671385020017624, -0.007058415096253157, -0.009202743880450726, 0.0010528058046475053, -0.023730570450425148, 0.009732869453728199, 0.03855026140809059, -0.001544214435853064, 0.0011481092078611255, 0.031068937852978706, -0.03519081324338913, -0.01773836277425289, 0.003952116705477238, 0.017750276252627373, 0.005265518091619015, -0.002494271146133542, -0.006096445489674807, -0.020347295328974724, -0.005283387377858162, -0.013425879180431366, 0.0035589898470789194, -0.011805719695985317, 0.014724389649927616, 0.020109036937355995, 0.009172961115837097, 0.006129205692559481, 0.01672576367855072, 0.021860238164663315, -0.026637326925992966, 0.005655666813254356, -0.02317066118121147, -0.0009180406923405826, -0.0044733076356351376, 0.029401127249002457, -0.025040993466973305, -0.013950048945844173, 0.02239632047712803, -0.02214614860713482, 0.0009091059910133481, 0.02089529111981392, 0.020525990054011345, 0.015034126117825508, 0.007481324020773172, -0.0035351638216525316, 0.028734002262353897, -0.014986474066972733, 0.018453137949109077, -0.02124076522886753, -0.032307885587215424, -0.0014228513464331627, 0.0014325305819511414, -0.025636639446020126, -0.00035068707074970007, 0.0068439822643995285, 0.006057728081941605, -0.016368374228477478, -0.035667333751916885, -0.01467673759907484, 0.029162868857383728, -0.00877387821674347, -0.023968828842043877, -0.004506068304181099, -0.010012823157012463, -0.00645681144669652, 0.017249932512640953, 0.0339280441403389, 0.0007345069898292422, 0.003016951261088252, -0.010274907574057579, -0.003710879711434245, 0.01324718538671732, 0.01797662116587162, -0.019382348284125328, 0.007278804201632738, 0.012770667672157288, 0.022694144397974014, 0.0026610521599650383, 0.006838025525212288, 0.023730570450425148, 0.04383960738778114, 0.008482011035084724, -0.02952025644481182, 0.004586480557918549, 0.03571498394012451, -0.00044561829417943954, 0.008255665190517902, 0.028734002262353897, -0.0009508012444712222, 0.028043052181601524, -0.015844205394387245, -0.010459558106958866, -0.0015278341015800834, 0.0062245093286037445, 0.004157614894211292, -0.005893925204873085, 0.00793997198343277, -0.028233660385012627, 0.0001880940981209278, 0.055133070796728134, -0.012758755125105381, -0.006170901004225016, -0.026804106310009956, 0.03254614397883415, 0.008398620411753654, 0.03187901899218559, 0.022110410034656525, 0.008952572010457516, 0.003299883333966136, 0.015939509496092796, 0.006325769238173962, -0.004729435779154301, -0.005652688443660736, 0.03428542986512184, 0.007934016175568104, 0.016940195113420486, 0.020097123458981514, 0.015856118872761726, -0.038431134074926376, -0.02423091232776642, -0.014402740634977818, -0.015188993886113167, 0.014688651077449322, -0.015284297987818718, -0.009256351739168167, 0.031045112758874893, -0.008708356879651546, -0.02492186240851879, 0.025970201939344406, -0.03952712193131447, 0.011454288847744465, 0.007880407385528088, 0.023265965282917023, -0.006933329161256552, -0.05032024532556534, -0.031235719099640846, 0.02197936736047268, 0.034499865025281906, 0.017154628410935402, 0.028734002262353897, -0.001775027601979673, -0.028614873066544533, 0.009351654909551144, -0.01349735725671053, -0.014271697960793972, 0.015772728249430656, 0.04808061197400093, -0.0254936832934618, -0.01317570824176073, -0.05065380781888962, -0.01856035552918911, -0.008565401658415794, -0.010519122704863548, -0.010376167483627796, 0.016832979395985603, 0.026804106310009956, 0.000631757895462215, 0.029377302154898643, 0.006611679680645466, -0.01308040414005518, -0.014474217779934406, -0.04114728420972824, 0.02449299767613411, 0.0200732983648777, -0.012401366606354713, -0.01990651711821556, 0.015665510669350624, -0.011632982641458511, 0.007117979694157839, -0.020430685952305794, -0.00043184394598938525, 0.003609619801864028, 0.002754866611212492, -0.0018509725341573358, -0.023790134117007256, -0.005640775430947542, 0.026279937475919724, -0.00019563276146072894, -0.03421395272016525, -0.02224145270884037, -0.01317570824176073, 0.004547763615846634, 0.03986068442463875, -0.01982312649488449, -0.012949362397193909, 0.012806407175958157, 0.009375480934977531, -0.03159310668706894, 0.02214614860713482, -0.024469170719385147, -0.016249245032668114, 0.015046038664877415, 0.010775251314043999, -0.007558758370578289, -0.01647559180855751, -0.015939509496092796, -0.00018502279999665916, 0.010709729976952076, -0.026470545679330826, 0.012484757229685783, 0.012568147853016853, 0.007112022954970598, -0.025851072743535042, 0.015820380300283432, 0.01116837840527296, -0.03409482538700104, -0.006415116135030985, -0.003347535151988268, 0.0012798961251974106, 0.01764305867254734, 0.02233675681054592, 0.005083845462650061, -0.012145238928496838, 0.006861851550638676, 0.03747809678316116, 0.015546382404863834, -0.001727375783957541, -0.03743044659495354, -0.015784641727805138, 0.032975006848573685, 0.019024958834052086, 0.013604573905467987, -0.008184187114238739, 0.0020222209859639406, -0.02021625265479088, -0.009923475794494152, -0.018107663840055466, 0.018917743116617203, 0.03102128766477108, -0.042338576167821884, 0.008976398035883904, 0.01713080331683159, 0.007344325538724661, 0.04074224457144737, -0.0030556682031601667, -0.0038091614842414856, -0.02801922708749771, 0.014795866794884205, 0.02175302244722843, -0.04198118671774864, 0.00027585893985815346, 0.004032528959214687, -0.02074042335152626, 0.018667571246623993, -0.002753377426415682, -0.008291403762996197, 0.0022396319545805454, -0.001370732206851244, 0.007517063058912754, -0.031211894005537033, -0.020883377641439438, 0.0076242792420089245, -0.0009589914116077125, -0.025565162301063538, 0.007272847928106785, -0.002375141717493534, 0.025874897837638855, -0.025803420692682266, 0.0165470689535141, 0.005587167106568813, 0.03964625298976898, -0.00445543834939599, -0.0036781190428882837, 0.0547042042016983, -0.010388080962002277, -0.006849938537925482, 0.009429089725017548, -0.05032024532556534, 0.051702145487070084, 0.00042179241427220404, -0.014748215675354004, 0.04338691383600235, -0.04155232384800911, -0.022622667253017426, -0.003282014047726989, 0.019596779718995094, 0.019430000334978104, -0.03685862571001053, -0.0048664347268640995, -0.0004445014346856624, -0.04081372171640396, 0.005944555159658194, -0.005456124898046255, -0.006653374992311001, -0.015534468926489353, -0.0032313840929418802, 0.0049111079424619675, 0.008833442814648151, 0.005366778001189232, 0.005905838217586279, 0.018250618129968643, 0.017857491970062256, 0.005876055918633938, -0.009381437674164772, 0.03166458383202553, 0.031640760600566864, -0.028972262516617775, 0.010352341458201408, -0.013485443778336048, -0.0007944439421407878, -0.04052780941128731, 0.005018324591219425, -0.0008621987653896213, 0.016916370019316673, -0.004038485698401928, 0.03128337115049362, 0.0341186486184597, 0.015820380300283432, 0.001204695669002831, 0.01663045957684517, -0.007326455786824226, -0.009810303337872028, 0.016773413866758347, -0.019775474444031715, 0.03018738143146038, 0.0007021186756901443, 0.024802733212709427, -0.004127832595258951, 0.02942495234310627, 0.05375117063522339, -0.036739494651556015, 0.007701713591814041, -0.008869181387126446, -0.002084763953462243, 0.01813148893415928, 0.03371360898017883, -0.008839398622512817, 0.02040686085820198, 0.024540649726986885, -0.022015105932950974, -0.023945001885294914, -0.010000910609960556, 0.005354864988476038, 0.006683157291263342, 0.024219000712037086, -0.03042563982307911, 0.0035649463534355164, -0.03645358607172966, 0.0008205035119317472, -0.007290717214345932, -0.017666885629296303, -0.003952116705477238, -0.03990833833813667, 0.02082381397485733, 0.0322602316737175, 0.01108498778194189, 0.016952108591794968, -0.012961274944245815, -0.025303076952695847, 0.002162198070436716, 0.024207087233662605, -0.011037335731089115, -0.01333057601004839, -0.0008897474617697299, -0.014724389649927616, 0.024040305987000465, -0.02582724578678608, 0.01630881056189537, 0.026970887556672096, -0.04424464702606201, 0.03528611734509468, 0.021181201562285423, 0.00852370634675026, 0.014093004167079926, 0.030497116968035698, -0.02298005484044552, 0.017285671085119247, -0.020466424524784088, 0.00218602386303246, 0.0030124839395284653, -0.04164762794971466, -0.026899410411715508, 0.007088197395205498, 0.025207772850990295, 0.036239154636859894, -0.038931477814912796, 0.000549111922737211, 0.012389454059302807, -0.00689759012311697, 0.010840772651135921, 0.012437106110155582, 0.0021160354372113943, -0.02768566459417343, -0.034571342170238495, 0.018703309819102287, 0.011799763888120651, 0.038931477814912796, -0.029067564755678177, 0.025231599807739258, -0.0038865956012159586, 0.009840085171163082, -0.010173647664487362, -0.0198826901614666, -0.0052208444103598595, -0.0368109755218029, -0.000025594199541956186, -0.00914913509041071, 0.015605947002768517, -0.01646367833018303, -0.004112941212952137, 0.014498043805360794, -0.0042022885754704475, 0.0039789206348359585, 0.012317975983023643, 0.02264649234712124, 0.0005658644950017333, -0.02782861888408661, -0.009429089725017548, -0.02566046454012394, 0.014581434428691864, 0.03159310668706894, -0.014748215675354004, 0.04374430328607559, 0.028066879138350487, 0.018357835710048676, 0.0007951885345391929, 0.057992175221443176, -0.009178917855024338, 0.049462512135505676, -0.0198826901614666, 0.0011570439673960209, 0.02216997556388378, -0.0022455884609371424, 0.015903770923614502, 0.009595870040357113, -0.0015114537673071027, 0.025446033105254173, -0.0001880940981209278, 0.013509269803762436, 0.010656122118234634, -0.02868635207414627, 0.011102857068181038, -0.006242378614842892, 0.016249245032668114, 0.016928283497691154, -0.002985679777339101, 0.03299883380532265, -0.025708116590976715, -0.026446718722581863, 0.018667571246623993, -0.021931715309619904, 0.009983040392398834, -0.028972262516617775, -0.01604672521352768, 0.030735375359654427, 0.03461899235844612, 0.011049248278141022, -0.010125995613634586, 0.007141805253922939, 0.007165631279349327, -0.01814340241253376, -0.028471918776631355, -0.012627712450921535, 0.025446033105254173, 0.011317289434373379, 0.02532690390944481, -0.007302630227059126, 0.011442375369369984, 0.002480868948623538, -0.01091224979609251, -0.0020326448138803244, -0.03688245266675949, -0.001359563902951777, -0.0015293231699615717, 0.023373181000351906, 0.014271697960793972, -0.02666115202009678, -0.019453825429081917, -0.005473994184285402, 0.031164241954684258, 0.0014109384501352906, 0.016737675294280052, 0.03754957765340805, 0.0052923220209777355, -0.022015105932950974, 0.027375929057598114, 0.03695392981171608, 0.0247550830245018, -0.021181201562285423, 0.04129023849964142, -0.007528976071625948, 0.01211545616388321, -0.006444898433983326, 0.024373868480324745, 0.021181201562285423, 0.011019466444849968, 0.012591973878443241, -0.026542022824287415 ]
12.434583
5.404571
2007-10-01
234
2009ApJ...699.1333H
[ "lt;=", "cluster richness", "brightest cluster galaxy", "satellite galaxy luminosity", "total cluster luminosity", "galaxy luminosity", "massive clusters", "z", "cluster properties", "clusters", "characteristic satellite luminosity scale", "fixed richness", "richness", "galaxy populations", "typical satellites", "BCG luminosity", "satellite color", "galaxies", "redshift", "redshifts" ]
[ "cosmology: observations", "galaxies: clusters: general", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: halos", "Astrophysics" ]
14
[ "10.1088/0004-637X/699/2/1333", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.3780" ]
[ "Hansen, Sarah M.", "Sheldon, Erin S.", "Wechsler, Risa H.", "Koester, Benjamin P." ]
[ "UCO/Lick Observatory, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA", "Center for Cosmology and Particle Physics, Department of Physics, New York University, 4 Washington Place, New York, NY 10003, USA; Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, 11973, USA", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics &amp; Cosmology, Physics Department, and Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA" ]
[ "2007ApJ...671L..97C", "2008ApJ...676..248Y", "2008ApJ...681..151C", "2008ApJ...685..138J", "2008ApJ...686..918K", "2008MNRAS.385L.103B", "2008MNRAS.385L.116G", "2008MNRAS.386.1045A", "2008MNRAS.390.1157R", "2008MNRAS.391..585M", "2008arXiv0809.2797R", "2009A&A...495...37T", "2009AJ....137.4956R", "2009ARep...53..886T", "2009ApJ...694.1349P", "2009ApJ...695..900Y", "2009ApJ...696..620C", "2009ApJ...697..436H", "2009ApJ...700.1559R", "2009ApJ...702..745H", "2009ApJ...703..601R", "2009ApJ...703.2232S", "2009MNRAS.392.1080S", "2009MNRAS.392.1467S", "2009MNRAS.395.1491B", "2009MNRAS.398..133L", "2009MNRAS.399..650S", "2009MNRAS.399..966S", "2009MNRAS.399.1858L", "2009MNRAS.400..937M", "2010A&A...514A..60S", "2010ApJ...712..484F", "2010ApJ...715..823G", "2010ApJ...715.1021D", "2010ApJ...715.1486L", "2010ApJ...717..379B", "2010ApJ...717..958R", "2010ApJ...718..876S", "2010ApJ...719...88T", "2010ApJ...721L..14B", "2010ApJ...722.1879M", "2010ApJ...723.1736H", "2010ApJS..191..254H", "2010MNRAS.402L..59B", "2010MNRAS.403.1072W", "2010MNRAS.403.1274C", "2010MNRAS.403.1787L", "2010MNRAS.404.1231V", "2010MNRAS.406..368U", "2010MNRAS.406.2249W", "2011A&A...529A..53T", "2011A&A...532A..57S", "2011ASSP...27...29W", "2011ApJ...727...47B", "2011ApJ...734....3Z", "2011ApJ...736....1T", "2011ApJ...736...21S", "2011ApJ...736...59Z", "2011ApJ...740...53R", "2011ApJ...742..125G", "2011BaltA..20..241T", "2011MNRAS.410..417S", "2011MNRAS.413..101G", "2011MNRAS.414.2771D", "2011MNRAS.417.2817P", "2011MNRAS.418.2054P", "2011PhDT........68T", "2011arXiv1110.1987W", "2012A&A...539A..55P", "2012A&A...542A.106Z", "2012A&A...543A..19R", "2012A&A...543A.119C", "2012A&A...545A.104L", "2012ARep...56..813K", "2012ApJ...745...16T", "2012ApJ...745..106L", "2012ApJ...745L...3L", "2012ApJ...746...95L", "2012ApJ...746..178R", "2012ApJ...747...58S", "2012ApJ...757....4P", "2012ApJ...757...83D", "2012ApJ...760...14D", "2012ApJ...761..114A", "2012ApJ...761..127M", "2012MNRAS.419.2670M", "2012MNRAS.421.1949V", "2012MNRAS.421.2832S", "2012MNRAS.423.1485S", "2012MNRAS.423.1845P", "2012MNRAS.424..232W", "2012MNRAS.424.2574W", "2012MNRAS.427..550L", "2012MNRAS.427.2047T", "2013A&A...552A..80M", "2013ARA&A..51..511K", "2013ApJ...763...70W", "2013ApJ...767...92R", "2013ApJ...768..104F", "2013ApJ...770...57B", "2013ApJ...770...58B", "2013ApJ...771...30R", "2013ApJ...772...25S", "2013ApJ...772...77V", "2013ApJ...773..115Z", "2013ApJ...776...71C", "2013ApJ...776...72C", "2013ApJ...778...93T", "2013MNRAS.428.2141L", "2013MNRAS.428.3306W", "2013MNRAS.430.3017B", "2013MNRAS.432..336W", "2013MNRAS.435.1278K", "2013MNRAS.436.2286M", "2014A&A...572A..41L", "2014A&ARv..22...74B", "2014ApJ...782...23S", "2014ApJ...784..128S", "2014ApJ...785..104R", "2014ApJ...791...82L", "2014MNRAS.438..717K", "2014MNRAS.439.2505B", "2014MNRAS.439.2687W", "2014MNRAS.440..762O", "2014MNRAS.443.1500M", "2014MNRAS.445.2725E", "2014Natur.509..177V", "2015A&A...579A.132P", "2015MNRAS.446..169M", "2015MNRAS.448....2W", "2015MNRAS.448..237W", "2015MNRAS.448.1999J", "2015MNRAS.449.1454P", "2015MNRAS.449.1897O", "2015MNRAS.451.4029K", "2015MNRAS.452..444C", "2015MNRAS.453...38R", "2015MNRAS.453.3107K", "2015MNRAS.454.1161Z", "2015MNRAS.454.3030P", "2015arXiv150303973Y", "2016A&A...586A..43V", "2016ApJ...818..173H", "2016ApJ...821..114H", "2016ApJ...826...60A", "2016ApJ...832..126S", "2016ApJ...833....2G", "2016ApJS..224....1R", "2016MNRAS.455.1713H", "2016MNRAS.459.3998L", "2016MNRAS.460.1270D", "2016MNRAS.461..321S", "2016MNRAS.463..740C", "2016MNRAS.463.1554S", "2016MNRAS.463.4490C", "2016arXiv160508331I", "2016arXiv161002644Z", "2017A&A...598A.107R", "2017A&A...599A.138Z", "2017ASSL..430..167C", "2017ApJ...836..105K", "2017ApJ...839..121T", "2017ApJ...851..139L", "2017MNRAS.464.1077W", "2017MNRAS.466.4515P", "2017MNRAS.467.4015H", "2017MNRAS.467.4101G", "2017MNRAS.469.3851H", "2017MNRAS.470.1298P", "2017MNRAS.470.4168B", "2017MNRAS.470.4186B", "2017MNRAS.472..419L", "2017arXiv171005908Z", "2018A&A...615A..77L", "2018A&A...620A..13R", "2018ARA&A..56..435W", "2018ApJ...860....2G", "2018ApJ...866..103K", "2018MNRAS.475.3654Z", "2018MNRAS.478.3072C", "2018MNRAS.480.2689H", "2018MNRAS.480.3152V", "2018MNRAS.481.4158W", "2018PASJ...70S..20O", "2019A&A...631A.175E", "2019ApJ...874..165Z", "2019ApJ...877...64D", "2019BAAS...51c.125B", "2019Galax...7...56D", "2019MNRAS.482.4364C", "2019MNRAS.484.2433S", "2019MNRAS.487.4313A", "2019MNRAS.488....1Z", "2019MNRAS.488.3143B", "2019MNRAS.488.5370L", "2019MNRAS.489.2511V", "2019arXiv190102401D", "2019arXiv191005136G", "2020ApJ...897...15T", "2020ApJS..247...12S", "2020ApJS..247...43K", "2020MNRAS.493.4950S", "2020MNRAS.496.5463A", "2020MNRAS.498.4303R", "2020arXiv201001143Z", "2021A&A...645A...9P", "2021ApJ...921...47B", "2021ApJS..252...27K", "2021MNRAS.501.2430B", "2021MNRAS.502.5104L", "2021MNRAS.505..492A", "2021MNRAS.505.5370T", "2021MNRAS.508.1652J", "2021arXiv211206867N", "2022A&A...662A..33L", "2022ApJ...931..145W", "2022MNRAS.509.4865V", "2022MNRAS.511.4900S", "2022MNRAS.515.2121N", "2023A&A...669A..29R", "2023A&A...678A.145M", "2023ApJ...944...75M", "2023MNRAS.520..649B", "2023MNRAS.524.4455G", "2023MNRAS.524.5391A", "2023NewA..10001998S", "2023arXiv230701259S", "2023arXiv231011507P", "2024A&A...686A.157N", "2024ApJ...966..107S", "2024ApJS..272...39W", "2024MNRAS.531..510Z", "2024OJAp....7E..25B", "2024arXiv240510544C" ]
[ "1926ApJ....64..321H", "1962IAUS...15..213A", "1964ApJ...140...35M", "1972ApJ...176....1G", "1972ApJ...178..623T", "1973ApJ...183..743S", "1974ApJ...194....1O", "1975ApJ...202L.113O", "1976ApJ...203..297S", "1976ApJ...205....6S", "1977ApJ...212..311T", "1978ApJ...226..559B", "1980ApJ...236..351D", "1980ApJ...237..692L", "1980ApJ...241..486H", "1983ApJ...264..337S", "1984ApJ...285..426B", "1987IAUS..127...89T", "1988ApJ...328..475S", "1990ApJ...350...89B", "1991MNRAS.252..428E", "1993ApJ...404..521A", "1995ApJ...439...47R", "1995ApJ...449L.105S", "1996AJ....111.1748F", "1996Natur.379..613M", "1997ApJ...474..561O", "1997ApJ...488L..75B", "1997ApJ...490..577D", "1998AJ....116.3040G", "1998ApJ...496...39Z", "1998ApJ...497..188C", "1998ApJ...500..525S", "1998ApJ...502..141D", "1998MNRAS.297..427A", "2000AJ....119.1562M", "2000AJ....120.1579Y", "2000ApJ...536..561G", "2000ApJ...540..113B", "2000ApJ...541...95V", "2000ApJ...542..673F", "2001AJ....122.1861S", "2001AJ....122.2129H", "2001ApJ...546..157V", "2001ApJ...547..609E", "2001ApJ...548L.143M", "2001MNRAS.321...18K", "2001MNRAS.323..999D", "2002AJ....123...87Y", "2002AJ....123.2121S", "2002AJ....124.1905L", "2002ApJ...571...56B", "2002ApJ...573....7E", "2002ApJ...579...48S", "2002MNRAS.329L..53B", "2002PASJ...54..515G", "2002SPIE.4836...10T", "2002SPIE.4836..154K", "2003AJ....125.1559P", "2003AJ....125.2348B", "2003Ap&SS.285...67G", "2003ApJ...584..210G", "2003ApJ...591...53T", "2003ApJ...592..819B", "2003ApJ...593....1B", "2003MNRAS.339.1057Y", "2003MNRAS.342..725D", "2003PASJ...55..739G", "2004A&A...419....7D", "2004AJ....128.2677T", "2004AN....325..583I", "2004ApJ...600..681B", "2004ApJ...601L..29H", "2004ApJ...608..752B", "2004ApJ...610..745L", "2004ApJ...614...17G", "2004ApJ...615L.101B", "2004ApJ...617..879L", "2004ApJ...617L.111T", "2004ApJS..150....1B", "2004MNRAS.348.1355B", "2004MNRAS.351..125D", "2004MNRAS.353..713K", "2005A&A...433..415P", "2005AJ....129.2562B", "2005ApJ...618..195G", "2005ApJ...620...78S", "2005ApJ...621..201C", "2005ApJ...624..571R", "2005ApJ...627L..85C", "2005ApJ...629..143B", "2005ApJ...630....1Z", "2005ApJ...631...41T", "2005ApJ...633..122H", "2005ApJ...633..791Z", "2005MNRAS.356.1155C", "2005MNRAS.356.1233V", "2005MNRAS.356.1327G", "2005MNRAS.358...88W", "2005MNRAS.358..217Y", "2005MNRAS.358..949Z", "2005MNRAS.363..337C", "2005MNRAS.364.1354B", "2005astro.ph.10346T", "2006A&A...445...29P", "2006AJ....131..208M", "2006AJ....131.2332G", "2006ApJ...642..188P", "2006ApJ...644...54M", "2006ApJ...647..201C", "2006ApJ...652.1077R", "2006ApJS..167....1B", "2006MNRAS.365...11C", "2006MNRAS.365..842C", "2006MNRAS.366....2W", "2006MNRAS.366..373L", "2006MNRAS.368..715M", "2006MNRAS.369...68S", "2006MNRAS.369.1081B", "2006MNRAS.370..198C", "2006MNRAS.371.1173V", "2006MNRAS.372..253M", "2006MNRAS.372.1161W", "2007A&A...464..451P", "2007AJ....133.1741B", "2007ASPC..379..257D", "2007ApJ...656...27J", "2007ApJ...660..221K", "2007ApJ...660..239K", "2007ApJ...660.1151D", "2007ApJ...664..791B", "2007ApJ...665..265F", "2007ApJ...666...20P", "2007ApJ...666..147G", "2007ApJ...667..760Z", "2007ApJ...668..826C", "2007ApJ...669..905B", "2007ApJ...670..206V", "2007ApJ...671.1471B", "2007MNRAS.375....2D", "2007MNRAS.376..841V", "2007MNRAS.376.1425G", "2007MNRAS.376.1445C", "2007MNRAS.379..867V", "2007MNRAS.382.1940S", "2007arXiv0709.1159J", "2007astro.ph..3571R", "2007astro.ph..3574R", "2008ApJ...672..153C", "2008ApJ...673..742G", "2008ApJ...675.1106R", "2008ApJS..175..297A", "2008MNRAS.383..355V", "2008MNRAS.385L.103B", "2009ApJ...692..931L", "2009ApJ...703.2217S", "2009ApJ...703.2232S" ]
1554485
0710.2115
Formaldehyde Densitometry of Starburst Galaxies
With a goal toward deriving the physical conditions in external galaxies, we present a survey of the formaldehyde emission in a sample of starburst systems. By extending a technique used to derive the spatial density in star formation regions in our own Galaxy, we show how the relative intensity of the 1<SUB>10</SUB>-1<SUB>11</SUB> and 2<SUB>11</SUB>-2<SUB>12</SUB> K-doublet transitions of H<SUB>2</SUB>CO can provide an accurate densitometer for the active star formation environments found in starburst galaxies. Relying on an assumed kinetic temperature and cospatial emission and absorption from both H<SUB>2</SUB>CO transitions, our technique is applied to a sample of 19 infrared-bright galaxies which exhibit various forms of starburst activity. In the five galaxies of our sample where both H<SUB>2</SUB>CO transitions were detected, we have derived spatial densities. We also use H<SUB>2</SUB>CO to estimate the dense gas mass in our starburst galaxy sample, finding similar mass estimates for the dense gas-forming stars in these objects as derived using other dense gas tracers. A related trend can be seen when one compares L<SUB>IR</SUB> to our derived n(H<SUB>2</SUB>) for the five galaxies within which we have derived spatial densities. Even though our number statistics are small, there appears to be a trend toward higher spatial density for galaxies with higher infrared luminosity. This is likely another representation of the L<SUB>IR</SUB>-M<SUB>dense</SUB> correlation.
[ 0.00681290915235877, 0.013789832592010498, -0.025434860959649086, -0.002252044854685664, 0.0007203231798484921, 0.05884334817528725, 0.007065238896757364, -0.03522526100277901, 0.012420942075550556, 0.009140652604401112, -0.02467787079513073, 0.03552806004881859, -0.006907532922923565, -0.015278578735888004, 0.03237393498420715, 0.0391363762319088, 0.012320009991526604, 0.02134711481630802, -0.012357859872281551, 0.01235155202448368, -0.009386674501001835, -0.012818361632525921, -0.049052946269512177, 0.024879734963178635, -0.03552806004881859, -0.03623458370566368, -0.019681736826896667, -0.01823084056377411, 0.03525049611926079, -0.040852222591638565, -0.005904521327465773, -0.017915427684783936, 0.01622481644153595, -0.04443530738353729, -0.02470310404896736, 0.08841641992330551, -0.02725163660943508, 0.03716820478439331, -0.022217653691768646, -0.020691057667136192, 0.0022788550704717636, 0.015127181075513363, -0.010578934103250504, 0.008080867119133472, 0.01165764406323433, -0.011316998861730099, 0.004623946733772755, -0.0461006835103035, -0.0005476348451338708, -0.016578078269958496, -0.04027186334133148, 0.03514956310391426, 0.05515933036804199, -0.054806068539619446, 0.009443448856472969, 0.015114564448595047, -0.03714296966791153, 0.03580562025308609, 0.0022031560074537992, 0.010351836681365967, -0.011310690082609653, -0.005033982917666435, 0.020602742210030556, 0.007134629879146814, -0.035477593541145325, 0.014433274045586586, -0.037370067089796066, 0.011626102961599827, 0.04059989005327225, 0.07484106719493866, 0.04370354861021042, 0.007961010560393333, -0.0025816508568823338, -0.0128814447671175, 0.016300516203045845, -0.022205036133527756, -0.026595577597618103, -0.043274588882923126, -0.05435187369585037, 0.008225956931710243, 0.022066256031394005, 0.002103801118209958, -0.005292620975524187, -0.010055349208414555, -0.05033982917666435, 0.0038732648827135563, 0.023441452533006668, 0.011253916658461094, -0.03984289988875389, 0.0047280327416956425, 0.022469982504844666, 0.017410768195986748, 0.018861664459109306, -0.012029831297695637, 0.002622654428705573, -0.06025639548897743, 0.026797441765666008, -0.05697610601782799, 0.025573641061782837, 0.005693194922059774, 0.04882584884762764, 0.04087745398283005, 0.0010377069702371955, -0.026368480175733566, 0.033887915313243866, -0.0035231569781899452, 0.0194294061511755, 0.025106830522418022, -0.019101377576589584, -0.006819217000156641, 0.0307085569947958, 0.016439296305179596, 0.020224247127771378, 0.05324162170290947, -0.04304749146103859, 0.02241951785981655, -0.059499405324459076, 0.004816348198801279, -0.06313295662403107, 0.010351836681365967, -0.022558297961950302, -0.013196856714785099, 0.02253306470811367, 0.0364869125187397, 0.05248463153839111, -0.021157868206501007, 0.00553864287212491, -0.035326194018125534, -0.025157297030091286, 0.004620792344212532, 0.02456432208418846, -0.010951120406389236, -0.01420617662370205, -0.03219730406999588, -0.021372348070144653, -0.01194151584059, 0.015001016668975353, -0.04065035656094551, 0.02402181178331375, -0.00045734806917607784, -0.014559438452124596, -0.013499652966856956, 0.039767201989889145, 0.06050872430205345, -0.00043526917579583824, 0.008692767471075058, -0.09856007993221283, 0.022293351590633392, 0.016439296305179596, 0.012326318770647049, -0.023643316701054573, 0.008276422508060932, 0.001051900559104979, -0.05046599358320236, -0.027175936847925186, -0.04140734672546387, 0.022104104980826378, -0.003677709260955453, -0.017133204266428947, 0.007197712082415819, -0.020350411534309387, 0.03045622631907463, -0.007058930583298206, 0.03275242820382118, -0.018420087173581123, 0.011960440315306187, -0.03222253546118736, -0.013587968423962593, -0.07913067936897278, 0.006125309970229864, -0.014597288332879543, 0.020199013873934746, 0.0037344833835959435, -0.03229823336005211, -0.00037139817140996456, 0.028462819755077362, 0.004068820737302303, -0.001113405916839838, -0.011626102961599827, 0.03378698229789734, -0.0083899712190032, 0.008547677658498287, 0.0256241075694561, -0.0017899656668305397, 0.021019086241722107, 0.0009635850437916815, -0.0021542671602219343, 0.021788692101836205, 0.05864148214459419, -0.04241666570305824, -0.02828618884086609, -0.006737209856510162, 0.037092503160238266, 0.04925480857491493, -0.07100564986467361, -0.06383948028087616, -0.003355988534167409, 0.02359285205602646, -0.03726913407444954, 0.025712423026561737, 0.03257579728960991, -0.027327334508299828, -0.014269259758293629, -0.0671197697520256, -0.043653082102537155, -0.004617638420313597, 0.025762889534235, -0.01381506584584713, -0.029446907341480255, -0.013638434000313282, 0.027983393520116806, -0.000620968290604651, -0.012957143597304821, 0.038051359355449677, -0.001676417188718915, 0.01823084056377411, -0.021246183663606644, 0.008478286676108837, 0.07418500632047653, 0.034922465682029724, -0.013499652966856956, 0.018407471477985382, 0.03714296966791153, 0.025245612487196922, 0.03931300714612007, 0.004775344394147396, 0.03517479822039604, -0.04872491583228111, 0.001518710982054472, -0.03340848535299301, 0.023933496326208115, 0.0007404307252727449, -0.04839688539505005, -0.004314842168241739, -0.023832565173506737, 0.007084163837134838, -0.015240729786455631, 0.055865854024887085, 0.012528182938694954, -0.04801839217543602, -0.039615802466869354, 0.011695493943989277, 0.0159472543746233, -0.003996275831013918, -0.013032842427492142, 0.04019616171717644, -0.01623743213713169, -0.041634444147348404, 0.024463389068841934, -0.007292335852980614, 0.028336655348539352, -0.02831142209470272, -0.016136500984430313, -0.03767286241054535, -0.03752146661281586, -0.007961010560393333, -0.031187983229756355, 0.031440313905477524, -0.01958080567419529, 0.0012269543949514627, -0.008106100372970104, -0.015934636816382408, -0.03393837809562683, -0.0008949828334152699, -0.05213136970996857, 0.019227543845772743, 0.0020312562119215727, -0.008623376488685608, -0.04309795796871185, 0.030355295166373253, 0.0024949125945568085, -0.019479872658848763, 0.02506898157298565, -0.06484880298376083, -0.02899271249771118, 0.030784254893660545, -0.005964449606835842, 0.057077039033174515, 0.03141507878899574, 0.033055223524570465, 0.004945667460560799, 0.01281205378472805, 0.029522605240345, 0.02977493591606617, -0.001917707733809948, 0.0014501087134703994, -0.020552275702357292, 0.0040152003057301044, -0.042845629155635834, -0.0005523660802282393, 0.09810589253902435, -0.031011352315545082, -0.0011189256329089403, 0.03489723429083824, -0.03290382772684097, -0.007689755409955978, 0.022898944094777107, 0.02467787079513073, -0.01971958577632904, 0.017070122063159943, 0.005866671446710825, 0.016805175691843033, 0.010906962677836418, 0.03275242820382118, -0.021422814577817917, -0.019946683198213577, 0.052636031061410904, 0.07272149622440338, 0.0042454516515135765, 0.042189568281173706, 0.019883600994944572, 0.023025108501315117, 0.04201293736696243, 0.018571484833955765, -0.0488763153553009, 0.0127426628023386, 0.020981235429644585, 0.019101377576589584, 0.019555572420358658, -0.017764030024409294, -0.006033840123564005, -0.03489723429083824, 0.033862680196762085, -0.019694354385137558, 0.024791419506072998, -0.05672377720475197, -0.003860648488625884, -0.002297779778018594, -0.052787426859140396, -0.015341661870479584, -0.017511699348688126, 0.024072278290987015, 0.043955881148576736, 0.038858812302351, -0.0002874195924960077, -0.039489638060331345, 0.024185827001929283, 0.032802894711494446, -0.03287859261035919, -0.011815350502729416, -0.018016358837485313, -0.002969608176499605, -0.03176834061741829, -0.004507244098931551, 0.003986813593655825, 0.06192177161574364, 0.05864148214459419, 0.02921980991959572, 0.022999875247478485, -0.014143094420433044, 0.0007873483118601143, -0.004415774252265692, 0.007897927425801754, -0.008591835387051105, 0.03459443897008896, -0.05884334817528725, 0.037042036652565, -0.05803589150309563, 0.04683244228363037, 0.01932847499847412, -0.033458951860666275, 0.000260609551332891, 0.042593296617269516, 0.0015920443693175912, 0.00791054405272007, 0.01839485391974449, 0.0009872409282252192, 0.015442593954503536, 0.02547270990908146, -0.03540189191699028, -0.015783239156007767, 0.01878596656024456, 0.0018845894373953342, 0.016401447355747223, -0.023655934259295464, 0.007374342996627092, 0.04635301232337952, -0.00704000610858202, 0.018609333783388138, -0.00318566570058465, 0.041230715811252594, 0.01985836774110794, -0.03126368299126625, -0.035856086760759354, 0.028462819755077362, -0.012786820530891418, 0.013373487628996372, 0.005472405813634396, -0.07655691355466843, 0.03416547551751137, -0.012320009991526604, -0.01273635495454073, 0.024501239880919456, 0.0029522606637328863, -0.009695778600871563, -0.03297952562570572, 0.03250009939074516, 0.08932480961084366, 0.006428105756640434, 0.04847258701920509, -0.04938097298145294, -0.015505676157772541, -0.008730616420507431, -0.033988844603300095, 0.005854055285453796, 0.025573641061782837, 0.03497293218970299, 0.05339302122592926, 0.0022630842868238688, -0.011253916658461094, 0.03055715747177601, -0.02040087804198265, 0.0338374488055706, -0.045015666633844376, 0.006522729527205229, 0.03323185443878174, -0.032273001968860626, 0.08553985506296158, -0.04690814018249512, 0.0286899171769619, -0.020186396315693855, -0.010610475204885006, 0.01758739911019802, -0.05071832239627838, -0.03416547551751137, 0.015770623460412025, -0.01824345625936985, -0.008251190185546875, -0.03583085536956787, -0.05803589150309563, -0.04622684791684151, 0.03943917155265808, -0.012610189616680145, 0.008030400611460209, -0.035326194018125534, -0.009613771922886372, 0.003117852145805955, -0.02253306470811367, 0.006964306812733412, -0.019946683198213577, 0.008926172740757465, -0.006863374728709459, 0.013537502847611904, -0.03747100010514259, -0.0014020083472132683, -0.008610759861767292, 0.04493996500968933, 0.010250904597342014, 0.05808635801076889, -0.04948190599679947, -0.02456432208418846, -0.03810182586312294, -0.01415571104735136, 0.04933050647377968, -0.04509136453270912, 0.007456350140273571, -0.008661226369440556, -0.00925420131534338, 0.017196286469697952, -0.05084448680281639, 0.020022382959723473, 0.0013460225891321898, -0.025914287194609642, 0.029850633814930916, -0.04488949850201607, 0.032247770577669144, -0.02148589678108692, -0.015896787866950035, -0.006374485790729523, 0.00817549042403698, 0.016136500984430313, -0.08382401615381241, 0.0005657710717059672, -0.04168491065502167, 0.016262665390968323, 0.0011331192217767239, -0.00337175908498466, -0.007103088311851025, 0.020691057667136192, -0.012774203903973103, 0.031465545296669006, 0.008875706233084202, 0.010370761156082153, 0.026721743866801262, 0.04476333409547806, 0.0394139401614666, -0.013953846879303455, 0.022747546434402466, -0.017398150637745857, -0.04857351630926132, -0.05647144466638565, -0.04274469614028931, 0.03893451392650604, -0.012994993478059769, 0.0008902516565285623, -0.020993852987885475, -0.028260955587029457, -0.010389686562120914, -0.005229538306593895, 0.022974643856287003, 0.06288062781095505, -0.01582108810544014, 0.053847212344408035, -0.00445993198081851, 0.024526473134756088, 0.03285336121916771, -0.0463782474398613, -0.023151274770498276, -0.030935652554035187, -0.015139797702431679, 0.004116132389754057, 0.027302101254463196, 0.026595577597618103, -0.020615357905626297, -0.002323012799024582, -0.02858898416161537, -0.007128321565687656, 0.02066582441329956, -0.01031398680061102, -0.006667819339782, 0.005459789652377367, -0.013196856714785099, -0.013840298168361187, 0.025321312248706818, 0.004428390879184008, 0.01394123025238514, -0.03285336121916771, -0.05435187369585037, -0.03204590454697609, -0.03310569003224373, -0.020274711772799492, -0.02626754902303219, 0.016414064913988113, 0.018748115748167038, 0.02429937571287155, -0.04186154156923294, -0.015215496532619, 0.009191119112074375, -0.015001016668975353, -0.020199013873934746, 0.00020137113460805267, 0.02990110032260418, -0.020880304276943207, 0.020981235429644585, 0.02429937571287155, 0.02321435697376728, -0.014672987163066864, 0.025712423026561737, 0.02389564737677574, 0.012313702143728733, 0.05228276923298836, -0.034014079719781876, 0.032929059118032455, 0.024879734963178635, -0.005649037193506956, -0.01849578693509102, -0.02843758650124073, -0.016199583187699318, -0.0011859508231282234, -0.007790687493979931, -0.011001585982739925, -0.016830408945679665, -0.00764559768140316, 0.03176834061741829, 0.007582515478134155, -0.03436734154820442, 0.017751412466168404, -0.022179802879691124, -0.03237393498420715, -0.011178216896951199, -0.020426111295819283, -0.02858898416161537, -0.0018388546304777265, -0.0356542244553566, -0.013537502847611904, -0.033585116267204285, -0.0031998592894524336, 0.02803385816514492, 0.024766186252236366, -0.029825400561094284, -0.025775505229830742, -0.03530096262693405, -0.005245308857411146, 0.0007972049643285573, -0.023643316701054573, -0.0022725467570126057, 0.03403931111097336, 0.0041949856095016, 0.00864860974252224, -0.05039029195904732, -0.011430547572672367, -0.000633979041595012, 0.010042732581496239, -0.0009415061795152724, 0.005904521327465773, -0.0029806476086378098, 0.017650481313467026, 0.02185177430510521, -0.02079198881983757, 0.023920880630612373, -0.0019587113056331873, -0.01300760917365551, -0.03800089284777641, -0.02469048649072647, -0.03446827456355095, 0.006112693343311548, -0.013095924630761147, 0.0013081731740385294, -0.017410768195986748, 0.016729475930333138, -0.011903665959835052, -0.005185380578041077, -0.01836962066590786, -0.037496231496334076, -0.02076675556600094, 0.01300760917365551, -0.01206768024712801, -0.009298359043896198, 0.02399657852947712, -0.013903381302952766, 0.0159472543746233, 0.0006383159779943526, -0.008036709390580654, 0.0045261685736477375, 0.06000406667590141, 0.023012492805719376, -0.00011788540723500773, -0.008415204472839832, -0.03658784553408623, -0.019934067502617836, -0.01850840263068676, -0.05722843483090401, 0.038682181388139725, -0.015139797702431679, -0.006875991355627775, -0.016679011285305023, 0.0017521161353215575, 0.018407471477985382, -0.00408774521201849, -0.01389076467603445, 0.018735500052571297, 0.004005738068372011, 0.03444303944706917, -0.049179110676050186, 0.0019445177167654037, 0.02466525323688984, -0.021145250648260117, -0.003832261310890317, -0.03350941836833954, -0.02522037923336029, 0.00006594091246370226, -0.014521589502692223, -0.025018515065312386, 0.019278008490800858, 0.031036585569381714, 0.0076329815201461315, -0.0079042362049222, -0.0254853256046772, -0.045394159853458405, -0.014736069366335869, -0.00034379956196062267, -0.007519432809203863, -0.016149116680026054, -0.0008957713725976646, -0.00924789346754551, 0.01468560378998518, -0.0011835852637887, 0.003857494331896305, -0.0039048062171787024, 0.0169187244027853, 0.05248463153839111, -0.04032232612371445, -0.00569634884595871, -0.016843024641275406, -0.01261649839580059, 0.0022630842868238688, -0.0029806476086378098, -0.02588905394077301, -0.04125594720244408, -0.0176883302628994, 0.002468102378770709, 0.011373773217201233, 0.010440152138471603, -0.013524886220693588, 0.0030516155529767275, 0.03716820478439331, 0.02349191904067993, -0.032802894711494446, 0.014180944301187992, 0.025308694690465927, 0.004437853116542101, 0.02388303168118, 0.022343818098306656, 0.0010692481882870197, -0.03396361321210861, -0.039388708770275116, 0.003986813593655825, 0.0024318299256265163, -0.012250619940459728, -0.024917583912611008, 0.01584632135927677, 0.011354847811162472, 0.004614484030753374, -0.03469536826014519, 0.0054850224405527115, -0.00022827976499684155, -0.0033118308056145906, 0.009916567243635654, 0.0032897519413381815, -0.014143094420433044, 0.05864148214459419, 0.020287329331040382, -0.0298001691699028, -0.007456350140273571, -0.007166170980781317, 0.001782080391421914, -0.009456065483391285, -0.024236293509602547, -0.001267958083190024, -0.011764884926378727, -0.0011410044971853495, 0.009210043586790562, -0.0373196005821228, -0.0019602885004132986, 0.0506930910050869, -0.02026209607720375, -0.006336636375635862, -0.015190263278782368, -0.025434860959649086, -0.019959300756454468, 0.007727605290710926, 0.03275242820382118, -0.014710837043821812, -0.028462819755077362, -0.01889951340854168, 0.020968619734048843, -0.0002373478637309745, -0.01608603447675705, -0.0038764190394431353, 0.00442208256572485, 0.011310690082609653, -0.016464529559016228, 0.017372917383909225, 0.008453053422272205, -0.012193845584988594, 0.01744861714541912, 0.004819502122700214, 0.01785234548151493, -0.012307394295930862, -0.011777500621974468, -0.01052846759557724, 0.009885026142001152, 0.006210471037775278, 0.011033128015697002, 0.06858328729867935, -0.02707500569522381, 0.013323022052645683, -0.019795285537838936, 0.027201170101761818, 0.04827072098851204, 0.01221277005970478, 0.008705384097993374, 0.01637621410191059, 0.017107971012592316, -0.01254710741341114, 0.006052765063941479, -0.044082045555114746, -0.006775059271603823, 0.0036556303966790438, -0.02669651061296463, -0.025573641061782837, -0.04145781323313713, -0.015631841495633125, -0.02909364365041256, 0.026519879698753357, -0.004188677296042442, -0.017637863755226135, -0.010553700849413872, -0.009405598975718021, 0.010042732581496239, -0.015644457191228867, -0.041785839945077896, 0.021094784140586853, 0.017145821824669838, -0.016338365152478218, 0.0017552702920511365, -0.0019224388524889946, 0.0020060231909155846, -0.014307108707726002, -0.010364453308284283, -0.011600869707763195, 0.020463960245251656, -0.018293922767043114, 0.021826541051268578, -0.008888322860002518, 0.04852304980158806, 0.005813051480799913, -0.07630457729101181, -0.032550565898418427, 0.014988400042057037, 0.01945463940501213, -0.0059612952172756195, 0.06222456693649292, 0.026065684854984283, 0.05298929288983345, 0.008711691945791245, -0.01004904042929411, -0.0034285334404557943, -0.05404907837510109, -0.006686743814498186, 0.02281062863767147, -0.01568230800330639, -0.001930324244312942, -0.0030610777903348207, 0.014269259758293629, -0.012755279429256916, -0.0002093550137942657, -0.011834274977445602, 0.023971347138285637, 0.005191688891500235, 0.02308819070458412, 0.0018136216094717383, 0.01018782239407301, -0.05228276923298836, -0.023252205923199654, -0.0019555571489036083, -0.007330185268074274, -0.008680150844156742, -0.001782080391421914, -0.0147613026201725, 0.024879734963178635, 0.01381506584584713, -0.03154124692082405, 0.010244596749544144, 0.03724390268325806, -0.041634444147348404, 0.03141507878899574, 0.012717430479824543, -0.05889381468296051, 0.017486466094851494, 0.01623743213713169, 0.05233323574066162, -0.010244596749544144, -0.00499928742647171, 0.011645027436316013, 0.04415774345397949, 0.024980666115880013, 0.004873122554272413, -0.016186967492103577, -0.010301371105015278, 0.011298074387013912, 0.008661226369440556, 0.03234869986772537, 0.04829595610499382, -0.0159472543746233, -0.03406454622745514, 0.00924789346754551, -0.040826987475156784, 0.011430547572672367, -0.005683732219040394, 0.012080296874046326, -0.027453498914837837, -0.04362785071134567, -0.025005899369716644, 0.002370324684306979, 0.00452932296320796, 0.013663667254149914, -0.00783484522253275, 0.026318015530705452, 0.022192420437932014, 0.009367750026285648, -0.0021448046900331974, -0.00021231200662441552, -0.014395424164831638, -0.004516706336289644, -0.054806068539619446, 0.03323185443878174, -0.012685888446867466, -0.02843758650124073, 0.03943917155265808, -0.005311545915901661, -0.009292051196098328, 0.04120548442006111, 0.0020580661948770285, 0.0040498957969248295, -0.03232346847653389, 0.005913983564823866, 0.019139228388667107, -0.02091815322637558, 0.040549423545598984, 0.014382807537913322, -0.017890194430947304, 0.009228968061506748, 0.01703227311372757, -0.027932927012443542, 0.0440063439309597, -0.028462819755077362, -0.030531926080584526, -0.009556997567415237, -0.026065684854984283, -0.008377354592084885, 0.01689349114894867, -0.025989986956119537, 0.014773919247090816, 0.03792519494891167, 0.0198457520455122, 0.025699807330965996, 0.036941107362508774, 0.036411214619874954, -0.007620364893227816, 0.03832891955971718, 0.048750147223472595, 0.0011891049798578024, -0.03684017434716225, 0.006292478647083044, 0.013436570763587952, -0.009014488197863102, 0.019076144322752953, 0.009620079770684242, -0.04100361838936806, -0.009115420281887054, 0.025384394451975822, 0.006939074024558067, -0.02090553753077984, -0.010616783052682877, -0.02962353825569153, 0.031087052077054977, -0.0373196005821228, 0.006573195569217205, 0.02856375090777874, -0.007513124495744705, 0.03030482865869999, -0.009298359043896198, 0.03045622631907463, 0.0408017560839653, 0.005708965472877026, 0.039615802466869354, -0.0006253051687963307, 0.004437853116542101, 0.03209637105464935, 0.010957428254187107, -0.014445890672504902, -0.0013554850593209267, 0.015303811989724636, -0.030531926080584526, 0.029976800084114075, 0.011045743711292744, -0.026469413191080093, 0.032676730304956436, 0.005185380578041077, 0.014218793250620365, -0.015455210581421852, -0.0072418698109686375, -0.007084163837134838, 0.013285172171890736, -0.01033291220664978, 0.015758005902171135, 0.028917012736201286, 0.04468763619661331, -0.004661796148866415, 0.009001871570944786, 0.031011352315545082, 0.038429852575063705, -0.009437141008675098, 0.02264661341905594, 0.013159007765352726, -0.025548407807946205, -0.05369581654667854, -0.05904521048069, 0.011903665959835052, -0.0008319003391079605, -0.0050024413503706455, 0.016704242676496506, -0.025636723265051842, -0.0022473137360066175, 0.04276992753148079, 0.01916445977985859, 0.009020796045660973, -0.003037421964108944, 0.02349191904067993, 0.005787818692624569, 0.025510558858513832, 0.016426680609583855, -0.0027078159619122744, -0.01341133750975132, -0.010610475204885006, 0.03232346847653389, 0.004564017988741398, 0.035073865205049515, 0.00617577601224184, 0.020817222073674202, 0.0006548751262016594, 0.0032645189203321934, -0.02091815322637558, 0.005699503235518932, 0.0012222232762724161, 0.031869273632764816, 0.009430832229554653, -0.03928777575492859, 0.0066804359667003155, -0.008800007402896881, 0.04557079076766968, -0.017524315044283867, -0.006554270628839731, -0.002808747813105583, -0.04776606336236, -0.013247323222458363, -0.00011956103116972372, -0.006983231753110886, 0.012181228958070278, 0.005015057977288961, 0.03792519494891167, 0.005973911844193935, 0.02523299679160118, -0.012357859872281551, -0.029472138732671738, -0.016325747594237328, 0.03477106988430023, -0.05172764137387276, -0.03570469096302986, 0.06404134631156921, 0.01542997732758522, 0.04441007226705551, 0.013386104255914688, -0.006825525313615799, -0.012969760224223137, 0.012641730718314648, 0.004835272673517466, -0.005138068925589323, 0.013449187390506268, -0.012301085516810417, -0.01689349114894867, 0.007626673206686974, -0.020211629569530487, 0.015013632364571095, -0.0013901804341003299, 0.017070122063159943, 0.020413493737578392, -0.001840431708842516, 0.013234706595540047, 0.0166411604732275, -0.010951120406389236, -0.009821943938732147, 0.00537147419527173, -0.025422243401408195, 0.019278008490800858, 0.015177647583186626, -0.020968619734048843, 0.010061657056212425, -0.019227543845772743, -0.018470553681254387, 0.004428390879184008, 0.029674002900719643, -0.03338325396180153, 0.034115009009838104, 0.021813925355672836, -0.05697610601782799, 0.007147246040403843, 0.009790402837097645, -0.030002033337950706, -0.026671277359128, 0.007506816182285547, -0.009020796045660973, -0.013323022052645683, -0.01093850377947092, -0.01665377803146839, -0.044082045555114746, 0.0003467565693426877, -0.017625248059630394, 0.060710590332746506, -0.0016401447355747223, -0.040700823068618774, 0.025182530283927917, 0.0033370638266205788, -0.000824015005491674, 0.031717877835035324, -0.00010122768435394391, -0.021813925355672836, -0.026217082515358925, -0.012603881768882275, -0.02187700755894184, -0.001821506884880364, 0.017486466094851494, -0.01086911279708147, -0.0017789262346923351, -0.006453338544815779, 0.014975783415138721, 0.00798624288290739, -0.00008452068141195923, 0.014647753909230232, -0.00273462594486773, -0.00844043679535389, -0.031717877835035324, 0.005384090356528759, 0.02147327922284603, 0.0077528380788862705, -0.01638883166015148, -0.001917707733809948, 0.00973362848162651, 0.0480436235666275, -0.0218643918633461, 0.014193559996783733, -0.00910911150276661, 0.024879734963178635, -0.026746975257992744, -0.04160920903086662, -0.015329045243561268, 0.013714133761823177, 0.01233262661844492, -0.03202067315578461, 0.010888038203120232, -0.0061631593853235245, -0.014117861166596413, 0.0034947700332850218, 0.024375073611736298, -0.006819217000156641, -0.0215868279337883, -0.04663057625293732, -0.02828618884086609, 0.02023686282336712, -0.011556711979210377, -0.033055223524570465, -0.0074500422924757, 0.01213707122951746, -0.007248178124427795, 0.039641037583351135, 0.03416547551751137, 0.027604898437857628, 0.04065035656094551, 0.034115009009838104, -0.029421674087643623, -0.0023182814475148916, 0.01757478155195713, -0.003838569624349475, 0.033080458641052246, 0.0256241075694561, -0.0018767040455713868, 0.001328674959950149, -0.0008405742119066417, -0.05581538751721382, -0.0007589611923322082, -0.007405884563922882, 0.007405884563922882, -0.024185827001929283, -0.033585116267204285, -0.022469982504844666, -0.004463086370378733, 0.062022704631090164, -0.017347684130072594, -0.02212933823466301, -0.038429852575063705, 0.02077937312424183, -0.009525456465780735, 0.009443448856472969, 0.05768262967467308, 0.010705098509788513, 0.010137355886399746, 0.027604898437857628, 0.003996275831013918, -0.016048185527324677, -0.010137355886399746, 0.04193723946809769, 0.001512402668595314, 0.021271415054798126, 0.0074500422924757, 0.008787390775978565, -0.004217064473778009, -0.015758005902171135, -0.022179802879691124, -0.04375401511788368, 0.025270845741033554, -0.01415571104735136, -0.0029033715836703777, 0.037370067089796066, -0.0153542784973979, -0.02331528812646866, -0.0010660940315574408, -0.001595987007021904, 0.009765169583261013, 0.002975916489958763, 0.007828537374734879, 0.002390826353803277, -0.017372917383909225, -0.003567314939573407, 0.030077731236815453, 0.016590695828199387, 0.04375401511788368, 0.012982376851141453, 0.014332341961562634, 0.033988844603300095, -0.004942513071000576, 0.020148547366261482, 0.0048415809869766235, -0.005731044337153435, 0.028765615075826645, 0.020426111295819283, 0.006453338544815779, -0.036688774824142456, -0.026898374781012535, 0.02534654550254345, -0.01434495858848095, 0.021624676883220673, 0.014622521586716175, 0.016010336577892303, 0.015228113159537315, 0.008856781758368015, -0.0020549120381474495, -0.019555572420358658, -0.049683768302202225, 0.011417930945754051, 0.0034411498345434666, -0.0029979953542351723, 0.000646595552098006, -0.009683161973953247, 0.03287859261035919, -0.0032392858993262053, -0.0011126174358651042, 0.006131618283689022, 0.010105814784765244, -0.009430832229554653, -0.006888607982546091, -0.016149116680026054, 0.009279434569180012, -0.004188677296042442, 0.00300430366769433, 0.009437141008675098, -0.020691057667136192, -0.0058824424631893635, 0.005661653354763985, 0.015922021120786667, 0.020173780620098114, -0.03058239072561264, -0.007828537374734879, 0.008825240656733513, 0.003169895149767399, -0.04274469614028931, 0.019013062119483948, -0.022898944094777107, -0.029573071748018265, -0.0059612952172756195, -0.009411907754838467, 0.013701517134904861, -0.0036556303966790438, 0.020350411534309387, -0.00971470307558775, 0.03403931111097336, -0.023252205923199654, -0.02440030686557293, 0.03194497153162956, 0.022772779688239098, 0.018571484833955765, 0.01930324174463749, -0.012433558702468872, -0.01676732674241066, -0.02763013169169426, 0.0038795731961727142, -0.01300760917365551, 0.01607341878116131, 0.03684017434716225, 0.014218793250620365, 0.01638883166015148, 0.0008082443964667618, 0.03726913407444954, 0.015644457191228867, -0.012086604721844196, -0.0026431563310325146, -0.03073379024863243, 0.009809327311813831, 0.027125470340251923, 0.027579665184020996, -0.013335638679564, 0.003939501475542784, -0.01998453214764595, -0.015303811989724636, -0.032121602445840836, 0.010301371105015278, -0.0024791418109089136, -0.02402181178331375, 0.0022599301300942898, -0.003114697989076376, 0.040448494255542755, 0.008863089606165886, 0.012111837975680828, -0.005674269981682301, -0.014508972875773907, 0.024084893986582756, -0.004418928641825914, 0.008169182576239109, -0.005945524666458368, -0.022974643856287003, -0.011070976965129375, 0.031162749975919724, -0.00019328869529999793, -0.0234666857868433, -0.001824661041609943, 0.01300760917365551, 0.026343248784542084, -0.014143094420433044, -0.013587968423962593, -0.009777786210179329, 0.032676730304956436, -0.020072847604751587, -0.010755565017461777, -0.035099096596241, -0.017940660938620567, -0.01718367077410221, 0.003936347551643848, 0.005582800600677729, 0.027983393520116806, 0.011209758929908276, 0.0028844468761235476, 0.011033128015697002, 0.007519432809203863, -0.006617353297770023, -0.02669651061296463, -0.023971347138285637, 0.018331771716475487, 0.0031903970520943403, -0.033484186977148056, -0.00015918472490739077, -0.023832565173506737, -0.042845629155635834, -0.02090553753077984, 0.00805563386529684, -0.006554270628839731, -0.022444749251008034, 0.025674574077129364, 0.01701965555548668, -0.03085995465517044, -0.0048415809869766235, 0.006150542758405209, -0.0031478162854909897, -0.011563020758330822, -0.006667819339782, -0.0026731204707175493, 0.056925639510154724, 0.012080296874046326, 0.03234869986772537, 0.02990110032260418, 0.02080460451543331, 0.03194497153162956, 0.013474419713020325, 0.06797768920660019, -0.030405759811401367, -0.01973220333456993, -0.012944526970386505, 0.023794716224074364, -0.04120548442006111, -0.029976800084114075, -0.003526311134919524, -0.031717877835035324, 0.007803304120898247, 0.02429937571287155, 0.016414064913988113, -0.01607341878116131, -0.01187212485820055, 0.024173209443688393, -0.010156281292438507, -0.019530339166522026, -0.007279719226062298, 0.009847177192568779, 0.016123885288834572, 0.024097511544823647, 0.019643887877464294, 0.03403931111097336, 0.015417360700666904, -0.007595131639391184, 0.04885108023881912, 0.01903829537332058, -0.0027977083809673786, 0.022722313180565834, -0.01555614173412323, 0.006579503882676363, 0.04319889098405838, -0.008408895693719387, 0.03323185443878174, -0.020615357905626297, -0.006781367585062981, -0.03663831204175949, 0.022709695622324944, -0.018293922767043114, -0.00973362848162651, 0.028235722333192825, -0.04403157904744148, 0.004683875013142824, 0.005437710788100958, -0.0013744097668677568, 0.0026715435087680817, -0.0048415809869766235, -0.0005401438102126122, -0.0017347685061395168, 0.003491615876555443, 0.025510558858513832, -0.013878148049116135, 0.03608318418264389, -0.05288835987448692, -0.01495055016130209, -0.044082045555114746, 0.028235722333192825, -0.02573765628039837, -0.0024886042810976505, 0.012566031888127327, -0.00704000610858202, 0.04630254954099655, -0.005396706983447075, -0.015518292784690857, 0.021384963765740395, -0.02442554011940956, 0.03605795279145241, 0.028235722333192825, 0.01877334900200367, -0.007178787607699633, 0.006510112900286913, -0.00918481033295393, -0.006768751423805952, 0.0028229414019733667, 0.00458925124257803, 0.021523745730519295, -0.023378370329737663, -0.012490333057940006, -0.009702087379992008, 0.04264376312494278, 0.0006935131386853755, -0.013310405425727367, -0.01460990495979786, 0.02079198881983757, -0.0018057363340631127, 0.035200029611587524, -0.007847461849451065, 0.03979243338108063, -0.008080867119133472, -0.021561594679951668, 0.016401447355747223, -0.003696633968502283, 0.010824955068528652, -0.025914287194609642, 0.021120017394423485, 0.01783972792327404, -0.031187983229756355, 0.01086911279708147, -0.020009765401482582, -0.015127181075513363, -0.011234991252422333, -0.03030482865869999, -0.006831833627074957, 0.003040576120838523, -0.023126041516661644, -0.008642300963401794, 0.0044000037014484406, -0.01836962066590786, 0.020199013873934746, 0.0018514711409807205, -0.007860078476369381, -0.02200317196547985, 0.01113405916839838, 0.03393837809562683, -0.011651336215436459, -0.007708680350333452, -0.012584957294166088, -0.013171624392271042, 0.021006468683481216, 0.029724469408392906, 0.02120833285152912, -0.012603881768882275, 0.06651417911052704, 0.007021081168204546, -0.010654632933437824, -0.02467787079513073, 0.010560008697211742, 0.059903133660554886, -0.015518292784690857, 0.02937120757997036, 0.013562735170125961, 0.02443815767765045, 0.01810467429459095, 0.010427535511553288, 0.01389076467603445, 0.015884170308709145, -0.03166741132736206, -0.0037155586760491133, 0.027327334508299828, 0.005100219510495663, -0.0004660218837670982, 0.008945097215473652, 0.0625273659825325, -0.018558869138360023, -0.03472060337662697, 0.013020225800573826, -0.011550404131412506, -0.0012159149628132582, -0.020186396315693855, -0.015606608241796494, -0.013171624392271042, 0.014710837043821812, -0.016527611762285233, -0.006387101951986551, -0.01621220074594021, 0.012250619940459728, -0.010200439020991325, -0.026469413191080093, -0.059095676988363266, -0.0005953410291112959, -0.025144681334495544, 0.027453498914837837, -0.019252775236964226, -0.004355845972895622, -0.019378941506147385, -0.04067559167742729, 0.014963166788220406, 0.019113995134830475, 0.01932847499847412, -0.013739366084337234, -0.0011410044971853495, 0.011884741485118866, -0.018584102392196655, 0.0003250719455536455, 0.024841884151101112, 0.014811769127845764, 0.02011069841682911, 0.012919293716549873, 0.014508972875773907, -0.03164217621088028, -0.03330755606293678, 0.012155995704233646, 0.026797441765666008, 0.007897927425801754, -0.01341133750975132, 0.035099096596241, -0.007166170980781317, -0.0023577080573886633, -0.008535061031579971, 0.019782669842243195, -0.0005570972571149468, -0.021637294441461563, 0.024879734963178635, -0.02187700755894184 ]
12.525083
8.871118
2007-10-01
59
2008ApJ...673..832M
[ "starburst galaxies", "external galaxies", "galaxies", "higher spatial density", "starburst activity", "spatial densities", "starburst systems", "star formation regions", "other dense gas tracers", "starburst", "higher infrared luminosity", "our starburst galaxy sample", "similar mass estimates", "CO", "various forms", "cospatial emission", "the active star formation environments", "the dense gas mass", "H<SUB>2</SUB>CO transitions", "the spatial density" ]
[ "galaxies: starburst", "ISM: molecules", "Astrophysics" ]
9
[ "10.1086/524354", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.2115" ]
[ "Mangum, Jeffrey G.", "Darling, Jeremy", "Menten, Karl M.", "Henkel, Christian" ]
[ "National Radio Astronomy Observatory, 520 Edgemont Road, Charlottesville, VA 22903", "Center for Astrophysics and Space Astronomy, Department of Astrophysical and Planetary Sciences, Box 389, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309-0389", "Max Planck Institüt für Radioastronomie, Auf dem Hügel 69, 53121 Bonn, Germany", "Max Planck Institüt für Radioastronomie, Auf dem Hügel 69, 53121 Bonn, Germany" ]
[ "2008A&A...484L..43I", "2008ASPC..387..401S", "2008Natur.452..417G", "2009A&A...493..687T", "2010ApJ...709..386Z", "2011A&A...534A..49G", "2011AJ....142...94S", "2011ApJ...736..149G", "2011ApJ...742...58M", "2011ApJS..195....1R", "2011EAS....52...71M", "2011MNRAS.413..763C", "2012ApJ...749L..33D", "2012IAUS..287..333D", "2012IAUS..287..506M", "2013ApJ...766..108M", "2013ApJ...779...33M", "2013IAUS..292..239H", "2013RAA....13..270W", "2014Ap&SS.352..521Y", "2014ApJ...784..129A", "2014PhR...541...45C", "2015A&A...577A.127N", "2015A&A...584L...7G", "2015EAS....75...61M", "2015IJMSp.378..193O", "2015MNRAS.448.1704A", "2015PASP..127..266M", "2015PASP..127..299S", "2015aska.confE.126T", "2016A&A...595A..27G", "2016Ap&SS.361..264G", "2016E&PSL.443..176P", "2017A&A...598A..30T", "2017A&A...600A..16T", "2017ApJS..232...29A", "2017MNRAS.469..916B", "2017PASP..129f9201M", "2018A&A...609A..16T", "2018A&A...611A...6T", "2018A&A...620A.115B", "2018ASPC..517..517W", "2018ASPC..517..669D", "2018ApJ...864...49P", "2018IAUS..336...69H", "2019ApJ...871..170M", "2019ApJ...882...95E", "2019BAAS...51c.147D", "2021A&A...654A.110G", "2021A&A...655A..12T", "2021A&A...656A.148R", "2021MNRAS.504.1733S", "2021MolPh.11918775X", "2023A&A...678A.130G", "2023ApJ...956...78B", "2024ApJ...963..163I", "2024MNRAS.528..577M", "2024arXiv240518767Z", "2024arXiv240612126G" ]
[ "1959ApJ...129..243S", "1960JPSJ...15..307K", "1960mes..book.....S", "1963ApJ...137..758S", "1968RScI...39.1687R", "1974Natur.247..526G", "1975ApJ...196..433E", "1975ApJ...200L.175G", "1978A&A....70L..69G", "1980A&AS...40..379D", "1981BAAS...13..807S", "1984A&A...130....1B", "1986A&A...168L..13H", "1986AJ.....92.1291S", "1986ApJ...305..830B", "1987A&A...185...14H", "1988ApJ...324L..55S", "1989A&A...223...79M", "1990A&A...229..431H", "1990A&A...236...63M", "1990ApJ...353..132B", "1991A&ARv...3...47H", "1991ARA&A..29..581Y", "1991ApJ...370..172P", "1991ApJS...76..979G", "1992A&A...262..424D", "1992AJ....103..728B", "1992ApJ...387L..55S", "1992ApJ...399..521N", "1992JPCRD..21..181L", "1992MNRAS.258..725S", "1993A&A...277..381B", "1993ApJ...409..282M", "1993ApJ...415..140B", "1993ApJS...89..123M", "1995A&A...299..657G", "1995A&A...300..369A", "1995ApJ...454..745B", "1995PhDT........77J", "1996ARA&A..34..749S", "1997A&A...326...59H", "1997A&A...326..963B", "1997ApJ...478..144S", "1997ApJ...484..702S", "1997ApJ...491..134B", "1998ApJ...507..615D", "1999AJ....117.2632B", "1999ARA&A..37..311E", "2000MNRAS.312L...5S", "2001ApJ...550..104Y", "2003A&A...403..561M", "2003AJ....126.1607S", "2003ApJ...587..171W", "2003ApJ...588..771Y", "2003ApJS..145..259H", "2004ApJ...606..271G", "2004ApJ...616..783R", "2004ApJ...616L..59S", "2004ApJS..152...63G", "2004ApJS..154..541A", "2005ARA&A..43..625L", "2005ApJ...618..259M", "2005ApJ...635L.173W", "2005MNRAS.357..361S", "2006A&A...450..933Z", "2006A&A...454L.115G", "2006AJ....131.2888I", "2006ApJ...638..148S", "2006ApJ...640L.135G", "2006ApJ...649..181S", "2007A&A...462L..27S", "2007ApJ...669..289K" ]
12019703
0710.0506
Spitzer view of Lyman break galaxies
Using a combination of deep MID-IR observations obtained by IRAC, MIPS and IRS on board Spitzer we investigate the MID-IR properties of Lyman Break Galaxies (LBGs) at z~3, establish a better understanding of their nature and attempt a complete characterisation of the population. With deep mid-infrared and optical observations of ~1000 LBGs covered by IRAC/MIPS and from the ground respectively, we extend the spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of the LBGs to mid-infrared. Spitzer data reveal for the first time that the mid-infrared properties of the population are inhomogeneous ranging from those with marginal IRAC detections to those with bright rest-frame near-infrared colors and those detected at 24μm MIPS band revealing the newly discovered population of the Infrared Luminous Lyman Break Galaxies (ILLBGs). To investigate this diversity, we examine the photometric properties of the population and we use stellar population synthesis models to probe the stellar content of these galaxies. We find that a fraction of LBGs have very red colors and large estimated stellar masses M∗&gt;5×10<SUP>10</SUP>M<SUB>⊙</SUB>. We discuss the link between these LBGs and submm-luminous galaxies and we report the detection of rest frame 6.2 and 7.7 μm emission features arising from Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAH) in the Spitzer/IRS spectrum of an infrared-luminous Lyman break galaxy at z=3.01.
[ -0.005942957941442728, 0.020257212221622467, 0.008088440634310246, -0.022291358560323715, -0.04020147770643234, -0.014130699448287487, -0.007318113464862108, -0.025854123756289482, 0.012301170267164707, 0.01030313316732645, -0.014263099059462547, 0.030427943915128708, -0.013336298987269402, -0.04222358763217926, 0.030572380870580673, 0.018921174108982086, 0.02575783245265484, 0.008864786475896835, -0.04191064089536667, 0.04135696962475777, -0.016887027770280838, 0.038684893399477005, -0.04195878654718399, 0.007119513116776943, -0.03632576763629913, -0.016537973657250404, -0.02453012391924858, -0.013240007683634758, 0.01158500649034977, 0.012553934007883072, 0.020449792966246605, -0.005961012560874224, -0.013047426007688046, -0.0630224347114563, -0.0489158108830452, 0.051467519253492355, -0.003255838295444846, 0.013902007602155209, 0.007829658687114716, -0.0060091582126915455, -0.022784849628806114, 0.040032967925071716, -0.01618891768157482, -0.0546451210975647, 0.007534767966717482, -0.004507620818912983, 0.04718257114291191, 0.02034146711230278, 0.01342055294662714, -0.01771753653883934, -0.042103223502635956, 0.035531364381313324, 0.0004483548109419644, -0.026407796889543533, -0.02315797656774521, 0.018427683040499687, -0.026118924841284752, 0.02345888689160347, -0.0416458435356617, 0.0065778763964772224, -0.008154640905559063, -0.014154771342873573, 0.041814349591732025, -0.03786642104387283, -0.050167594105005264, -0.021244194358587265, -0.010236932896077633, 0.054067377001047134, 0.04241617023944855, 0.02712997980415821, 0.007799568120390177, 0.008371295407414436, -0.021424738690257072, 0.016562046483159065, 0.02472270466387272, -0.0090092234313488, 0.019101720303297043, -0.05478955805301666, -0.03408700227737427, -0.023121867328882217, 0.04667704552412033, 0.011235951445996761, -0.03545914590358734, -0.017043501138687134, -0.0044564660638570786, 0.0035386928357183933, 0.04036998748779297, -0.0036801202222704887, -0.05194897577166557, -0.005951985251158476, 0.019667429849505424, -0.018957283347845078, -0.0001942745439009741, -0.016634264960885048, -0.01978779397904873, -0.06706665456295013, 0.013733498752117157, -0.07833269983530045, 0.03076496347784996, 0.02681703306734562, -0.01719997264444828, 0.027466997504234314, 0.006704258266836405, -0.0806436836719513, 0.015310263261198997, -0.018090665340423584, 0.017031464725732803, -0.01017675083130598, 0.007799568120390177, 0.00016390150994993746, -0.011374370194971561, 0.028526198118925095, -0.004528684541583061, 0.04465493559837341, -0.01847582869231701, 0.007137567736208439, -0.06287799775600433, -0.028502125293016434, -0.009683259762823582, -0.017645319923758507, 0.013107607141137123, 0.03387034684419632, 0.01587597280740738, 0.007143585942685604, 0.011807679198682308, -0.0297539085149765, 0.033461108803749084, -0.05055275559425354, -0.02551710605621338, 0.014551972039043903, 0.07034055143594742, -0.014515862800180912, 0.03909413143992424, -0.0045497482642531395, -0.02029332146048546, -0.005440439563244581, 0.028863215819001198, -0.02295335941016674, -0.010423497296869755, -0.026937397196888924, -0.02869470790028572, 0.04049035161733627, 0.04020147770643234, -0.0001264759193873033, 0.03071681782603264, -0.0161407720297575, -0.05844861641526222, 0.0015391508350148797, 0.04036998748779297, 0.030427943915128708, -0.019113756716251373, -0.018030483275651932, -0.03341296315193176, -0.06157807260751724, -0.03418329358100891, -0.021545102819800377, 0.04872322827577591, -0.01380571722984314, 0.015334336087107658, -0.010038333013653755, 0.004796493798494339, 0.011861843056976795, -0.0046249753795564175, 0.017260154709219933, -0.03550729155540466, 0.01146464329212904, -0.003177601844072342, -0.011133642867207527, -0.07544396817684174, -0.016742590814828873, -0.03692758455872536, -0.012325243093073368, -0.009099496528506279, -0.04354758933186531, -0.017621247097849846, 0.03384627401828766, 0.02575783245265484, 0.013769607990980148, 0.006782494951039553, -0.009081441909074783, 0.0023139922413975, 0.042849477380514145, -0.020786812528967857, -0.014106626622378826, -0.03933485969901085, 0.004995093680918217, -0.019149865955114365, -0.007071367464959621, 0.03565172851085663, -0.01848786510527134, 0.004191665910184383, 0.035579510033130646, 0.0060091582126915455, 0.05011944845318794, 0.004345129709690809, -0.046267807483673096, -0.03045201674103737, 0.013637207448482513, -0.013673316687345505, 0.011795642785727978, 0.0406588613986969, 0.028839142993092537, 0.049637991935014725, -0.04602707922458649, -0.022363577038049698, 0.009930005297064781, 0.03490547463297844, 0.002702165162190795, -0.007288022432476282, -0.025926342234015465, 0.02395237796008587, -0.025926342234015465, -0.029392816126346588, -0.01717589981853962, -0.012951134704053402, 0.00023847058764658868, 0.007257931400090456, 0.04918060824275017, 0.06297428905963898, 0.020004447549581528, -0.01211460679769516, -0.005040230229496956, 0.05450068414211273, 0.048097334802150726, 0.041284751147031784, 0.0013074507005512714, 0.03976816684007645, -0.00861202273517847, 0.032185256481170654, 0.010038333013653755, 0.021232157945632935, -0.009382350370287895, -0.013227971270680428, -0.0095027144998312, 0.0364702008664608, -0.0012209393316879869, 0.006782494951039553, 0.019847974181175232, -0.003604892874136567, -0.057967159897089005, -0.0020777785684913397, 0.02140066772699356, -0.022279322147369385, -0.012283116579055786, -0.014275135472416878, 0.002246287651360035, 0.01392608042806387, -0.006147576030343771, 0.013107607141137123, -0.010898933745920658, -0.013360370881855488, -0.032690782099962234, -0.02244783192873001, -0.04906024783849716, -0.023856086656451225, 0.0572931244969368, -0.025950415059924126, 0.06769254803657532, -0.027683652937412262, -0.011458625085651875, -0.026961470022797585, -0.02292928658425808, -0.0027247334364801645, 0.007925949990749359, -0.06725923717021942, 0.014226989820599556, 0.01878877356648445, 0.0307408906519413, 0.01981186680495739, 0.0004788218648172915, -0.02992241643369198, 0.011536860838532448, 0.023904232308268547, -0.05633021518588066, -0.029103944078087807, -0.0045587751083076, 0.0051485574804246426, 0.010014260187745094, 0.007131549529731274, 0.033725909888744354, 0.004104402381926775, 0.004552757367491722, 0.04325871542096138, 0.0437401719391346, -0.026528161019086838, -0.00397501140832901, 0.002298946725204587, -0.016297245398163795, -0.004095375072211027, -0.0227005947381258, 0.07332556694746017, -0.017380518838763237, 0.021003466099500656, 0.035338785499334335, -0.05296003073453903, 0.006403349339962006, 0.041838422417640686, 0.01171138882637024, -0.0037072021514177322, 0.0007293288363143802, 0.03471289202570915, -0.004998102784156799, 0.017777718603610992, -0.016309281811118126, -0.0239644143730402, 0.010327205993235111, 0.059796687215566635, 0.001757310121320188, -0.04349944368004799, 0.021448811516165733, 0.001531628193333745, -0.01698331907391548, 0.020425720140337944, -0.0018520965240895748, -0.05430810526013374, -0.05633021518588066, -0.023049648851156235, 0.03310002014040947, -0.013252044096589088, -0.04701406508684158, 0.008744423277676105, 0.022315431386232376, 0.014263099059462547, -0.014564008451998234, -0.024156995117664337, -0.0333888903260231, 0.01445568073540926, -0.06384091079235077, -0.013552953489124775, -0.02999463491141796, 0.06759625673294067, -0.004946948494762182, 0.02498750574886799, 0.01854804717004299, -0.009592987596988678, -0.05358592048287392, -0.011272060684859753, 0.022796886041760445, -0.0374571867287159, -0.02188212238252163, -0.04489566385746002, 0.015153790824115276, -0.003514620242640376, 0.03692758455872536, -0.022074703127145767, 0.027515143156051636, 0.013757571578025818, 0.01157297007739544, 0.014166807755827904, 0.005512657575309277, 0.01539451815187931, 0.010519787669181824, 0.0584004707634449, -0.02498750574886799, 0.0380108579993248, -0.025661541149020195, 0.04186249524354935, -0.09662798047065735, 0.010736442171037197, 0.041068095713853836, -0.04944540932774544, -0.011163733899593353, -0.015731535851955414, 0.011675279587507248, -0.016357427462935448, 0.02213488519191742, 0.011356315575540066, 0.0014044939307495952, 0.005503630265593529, -0.042656898498535156, 0.048338063061237335, 0.004522666335105896, 0.026383724063634872, -0.002070255810394883, -0.015201935544610023, -0.02602263353765011, 0.05339333787560463, -0.0022146920673549175, -0.01694720983505249, 0.001233728020451963, -0.03642205893993378, 0.022604303434491158, 0.02525230497121811, -0.024963432922959328, 0.011512788012623787, -0.021761758252978325, -0.03131863474845886, -0.007312095258384943, -0.05257486552000046, 0.04672519117593765, -0.01549080852419138, -0.0286465622484684, 0.019077647477388382, -0.018632302060723305, 0.005374239291995764, -0.05888192355632782, 0.04629188030958176, 0.0553191602230072, -0.0006052037351764739, 0.06388905644416809, -0.042055077850818634, -0.029248381033539772, -0.04487159103155136, -0.037914566695690155, -0.008575914427638054, 0.0011457119835540652, 0.02112383022904396, 0.06595931202173233, -0.007396349683403969, -0.04475122690200806, 0.05286373943090439, -0.010261005721986294, 0.03021129034459591, -0.012186825275421143, 0.014684371650218964, 0.008449532091617584, 0.0027879243716597557, 0.019908156245946884, -0.03319631144404411, 0.06307058036327362, 0.03810714930295944, -0.022580230608582497, 0.03622947633266449, -0.00748662231490016, -0.011332242749631405, 0.011163733899593353, 0.01800641044974327, -0.004522666335105896, -0.0023832013830542564, -0.022267285734415054, -0.00748662231490016, 0.038444168865680695, 0.02992241643369198, -0.019234120845794678, -0.03781827539205551, -0.02838176116347313, 0.009665205143392086, -0.027948452159762383, -0.009225877933204174, -0.009767514653503895, 0.005329103209078312, 0.010261005721986294, 0.0020657421555370092, -0.029585398733615875, 0.019234120845794678, -0.005070321261882782, 0.02867063507437706, 0.014551972039043903, 0.023374632000923157, -0.051708247512578964, -0.018873028457164764, 0.018283246085047722, 0.013601099140942097, 0.025396741926670074, -0.0634557455778122, 0.017139792442321777, -0.038492314517498016, -0.07785124331712723, -0.0030256425961852074, -0.04684555530548096, 0.001573755405843258, -0.002640478778630495, 0.005121475551277399, 0.03914227709174156, -0.07067757099866867, 0.029079871252179146, -0.024349577724933624, 0.0037282658740878105, 0.011181788519024849, 0.025372669100761414, 0.03370183706283569, -0.050986066460609436, 0.01395015325397253, -0.009996205568313599, -0.011831752024590969, -0.00805834960192442, -0.016766663640737534, -0.01212664321064949, 0.025493033230304718, -0.020895138382911682, 0.013456662185490131, 0.007131549529731274, 0.007588931825011969, -0.007017204072326422, 0.049926865845918655, 0.03278707340359688, -0.0066320402547717094, 0.007588931825011969, -0.05324890464544296, -0.019860010594129562, -0.046773336827754974, -0.01905357465147972, 0.019438738003373146, -0.011729443445801735, 0.03175194561481476, -0.03786642104387283, -0.025998560711741447, -0.05710054188966751, 0.0452808253467083, 0.018860992044210434, 0.0636964738368988, -0.033822201192379, 0.016309281811118126, -0.0033912474755197763, 0.006932949647307396, 0.006806567311286926, -0.0364702008664608, -0.029103944078087807, -0.034303657710552216, -0.021773794665932655, 0.021003466099500656, 0.038949694484472275, -0.0009200300555676222, -0.007974095642566681, -0.006048276089131832, 0.0026841105427592993, -0.007865767925977707, 0.024048667401075363, -0.0012675803154706955, -0.000019594364857766777, 0.009406423196196556, -0.01638150028884411, 0.003628965700045228, -0.024301432073116302, 0.03208896517753601, -0.013540917076170444, -0.013480735011398792, -0.08709517866373062, -0.0286465622484684, -0.00964715052396059, -0.016237063333392143, -0.022808922454714775, 0.022796886041760445, -0.022784849628806114, 0.0017497873632237315, 0.009159677661955357, -0.023013539612293243, -0.01667037233710289, -0.016020409762859344, -0.034279584884643555, 0.02453012391924858, 0.029777981340885162, -0.01771753653883934, 0.008130568079650402, 0.017404591664671898, -0.001882187440060079, 0.004706220701336861, 0.02140066772699356, 0.02243579551577568, 0.026191141456365585, 0.048313990235328674, -0.006021194159984589, 0.028261398896574974, 0.0006800549454055727, -0.000578498060349375, -0.021039575338363647, -0.004272911697626114, -0.01434735395014286, 0.027563288807868958, -0.01825917325913906, -0.0018460783176124096, -0.04354758933186531, -0.0042368024587631226, 0.017248118296265602, 0.033990710973739624, -0.028213253244757652, 0.04116438701748848, -0.013745535165071487, -0.029898343607783318, 0.006686203647404909, -0.023326486349105835, -0.024036632850766182, 0.005834630690515041, -0.016008373349905014, -0.0047694118693470955, -0.05084162950515747, -0.0255652517080307, -0.001356348511762917, 0.02842990681529045, -0.05469326674938202, -0.023904232308268547, -0.028983579948544502, -0.010297114960849285, -0.002852619858458638, -0.02732256054878235, -0.006042257882654667, -0.0025020604953169823, 0.00017612594820093364, 0.024421796202659607, -0.027009615674614906, -0.029537253081798553, -0.039238568395376205, -0.0060302214697003365, -0.007372276857495308, -0.019222084432840347, -0.016321318224072456, 0.04212729632854462, -0.018439719453454018, -0.041019950062036514, 0.016020409762859344, -0.001555700902827084, -0.0201127752661705, -0.040803294628858566, -0.012626152485609055, -0.02946503460407257, 0.02010073885321617, -0.007294040638953447, -0.03331667184829712, -0.008503695949912071, 0.0013112120795994997, -0.018114738166332245, 0.01847582869231701, -0.010598024353384972, -0.013601099140942097, -0.017597174271941185, 0.04036998748779297, -0.005723294336348772, -0.03500176593661308, 0.024409759789705276, 0.0021575193386524916, -0.008678223006427288, 0.021521029993891716, -0.005151566583663225, 0.003144501708447933, 0.04224766045808792, 0.016814809292554855, -0.025493033230304718, -0.06326316297054291, -0.00858794990926981, 0.001181068830192089, 0.00533813051879406, -0.04248838871717453, 0.027563288807868958, 0.01587597280740738, 0.00977353285998106, -0.01795826479792595, -0.006896840408444405, -0.0024975468404591084, 0.004447438754141331, 0.02082292176783085, 0.02554117888212204, 0.011211879551410675, 0.033822201192379, -0.04123660549521446, -0.0015587100060656667, -0.011922025121748447, -0.002717210678383708, 0.011506769806146622, -0.02238764986395836, -0.005265912041068077, -0.011663243174552917, -0.02424125000834465, 0.004360175225883722, 0.043090205639600754, 0.029585398733615875, 0.05498214066028595, 0.03692758455872536, -0.0039088111370801926, -0.013516844250261784, 0.010850788094103336, 0.005037221126258373, -0.003965984098613262, 0.037938639521598816, 0.01697128266096115, -0.0010456596501171589, 0.01615280844271183, -0.0018174919532611966, 0.00016803901235107332, -0.01565931737422943, 0.02920023538172245, 0.050697192549705505, -0.017115719616413116, 0.038684893399477005, -0.00541636673733592, -0.02972983568906784, 0.0007473833975382149, -0.0190054289996624, -0.004582847934216261, -0.048097334802150726, -0.01824713684618473, 0.06027814373373985, -0.02792437933385372, -0.018198993057012558, -0.061866942793130875, -0.044125333428382874, 0.03071681782603264, 0.027972524985671043, -0.023579249158501625, 0.007944004610180855, -0.009376333095133305, 0.008443513885140419, 0.018295282498002052, 0.01824713684618473, -0.02189415879547596, 0.006740367505699396, -0.04333093389868736, -0.014804735779762268, 0.006830640137195587, -0.007348204031586647, -0.02318204939365387, 0.017765682190656662, 0.030957544222474098, 0.029103944078087807, -0.034785110503435135, 0.01955910213291645, 0.006938967388123274, 0.0009651664877310395, 0.0038034929893910885, -0.007408386096358299, -0.011849806644022465, 0.014708444476127625, 0.06586302071809769, -0.008943023160099983, 0.030668672174215317, -0.03134270757436752, -0.00009304678678745404, 0.01718793623149395, -0.0035537383519113064, -0.031101981177926064, 0.007901877164840698, -0.03642205893993378, -0.021761758252978325, -0.025444887578487396, -0.0239644143730402, 0.047832537442445755, -0.03668685629963875, 0.018632302060723305, -0.019847974181175232, -0.005124484654515982, -0.034279584884643555, 0.013974226079881191, -0.008744423277676105, 0.003120429115369916, -0.01537044532597065, 0.014407535083591938, 0.038564532995224, -0.0349295474588871, -0.02034146711230278, -0.0013766598422080278, 0.026528161019086838, 0.018078628927469254, -0.017043501138687134, -0.009153659455478191, 0.00361993839032948, 0.0068667493760585785, -0.0062288218177855015, 0.048843592405319214, -0.0013209916651248932, 0.009881860576570034, 0.0035386928357183933, -0.033461108803749084, 0.008275005035102367, 0.022339504212141037, 0.003019624389708042, 0.04720664396882057, -0.032738927751779556, 0.043379079550504684, -0.002727742539718747, -0.002390724141150713, -0.001005789265036583, 0.03288336470723152, 0.013637207448482513, 0.051419373601675034, -0.009701314382255077, -0.020281285047531128, 0.022267285734415054, -0.0599411241710186, -0.01591208204627037, 0.04742329940199852, -0.011807679198682308, -0.031414926052093506, -0.0034243473783135414, 0.04504009708762169, -0.04525675252079964, 0.01446771714836359, 0.015117681585252285, 0.018090665340423584, -0.029368743300437927, -0.003935893066227436, -0.017115719616413116, -0.0019363510655239224, -0.021749721840023994, 0.017825864255428314, -0.027828088030219078, -0.03021129034459591, 0.04114031419157982, -0.019715575501322746, -0.009586969390511513, -0.022832995280623436, -0.02188212238252163, -0.012866879813373089, 0.008900895714759827, 0.01667037233710289, -0.033268529921770096, -0.030957544222474098, 0.0002262461493955925, -0.0035507292486727238, -0.09908340126276016, 0.0031144109088927507, 0.025180086493492126, 0.010989205911755562, 0.021930266171693802, 0.03697573021054268, 0.0396718755364418, 0.024132922291755676, -0.010074442252516747, 0.004742329940199852, -0.00195891922339797, -0.03772198408842087, 0.01486491784453392, -0.012541898526251316, -0.033509254455566406, 0.003944920375943184, 0.008882841095328331, -0.03175194561481476, 0.016333354637026787, 0.003192647360265255, -0.012734480202198029, 0.04294576868414879, -0.02525230497121811, 0.013468698598444462, -0.023133903741836548, -0.029079871252179146, -0.03632576763629913, 0.021280303597450256, 0.019426701590418816, -0.00023941093240864575, 0.004396284464746714, -0.009942041710019112, -0.007354222238063812, 0.008937004953622818, 0.02004055678844452, 0.010357297025620937, -0.0017753646243363619, 0.014070517383515835, -0.03408700227737427, 0.024421796202659607, -0.03180009126663208, -0.04229580610990524, 0.0339425653219223, 0.021521029993891716, 0.02530045062303543, 0.006854712963104248, 0.01902950182557106, 0.044679008424282074, 0.025083797052502632, -0.005512657575309277, 0.01132622454315424, -0.004525675438344479, 0.03724053129553795, 0.01291502546519041, 0.0007360992603935301, 0.0115970429033041, 0.021737685427069664, -0.01741662807762623, -0.016778700053691864, 0.0005175639525987208, -0.027972524985671043, 0.017139792442321777, -0.025420814752578735, -0.019944265484809875, -0.051419373601675034, -0.010200823657214642, -0.035025838762521744, 0.010411460883915424, -0.007889840751886368, -0.019944265484809875, 0.00533813051879406, 0.0013066984247416258, 0.03485732898116112, 0.03598874807357788, 0.010092496871948242, -0.003797475015744567, -0.03413514792919159, 0.010965133085846901, -0.018716556951403618, 0.02395237796008587, -0.03779420256614685, -0.011416497640311718, 0.0138297900557518, -0.0007112742750905454, 0.025493033230304718, 0.02055812068283558, 0.024578267708420753, -0.010098515078425407, -0.019474847242236137, 0.0073000588454306126, -0.00723987678065896, 0.012517825700342655, 0.0495898462831974, 0.028526198118925095, -0.02681703306734562, 0.01719997264444828, 0.028502125293016434, -0.030644599348306656, 0.019992411136627197, 0.009472623467445374, -0.017163865268230438, -0.010014260187745094, -0.03182416409254074, -0.03752940148115158, 0.01497324462980032, -0.056474652141332626, 0.02944096177816391, 0.04590671882033348, 0.013781644403934479, 0.03803493082523346, 0.01639353670179844, -0.019137829542160034, 0.008184731937944889, 0.012565970420837402, 0.017813827842473984, -0.000780107278842479, -0.020642375573515892, -0.027539215981960297, 0.010814678855240345, -0.027515143156051636, -0.00397501140832901, -0.003637993009760976, -0.05498214066028595, -0.003096356289461255, 0.030813109129667282, 0.02915208972990513, -0.0014390985015779734, -0.008473604917526245, -0.02238764986395836, 0.022050630301237106, -0.03216118365526199, -0.013348334468901157, 0.015189900062978268, -0.03750533238053322, -0.0054464577697217464, -0.034809183329343796, -0.01121789775788784, 0.05430810526013374, 0.011290115304291248, 0.028742853552103043, -0.0002493785577826202, 0.012060442939400673, 0.0007334663532674313, 0.01342055294662714, -0.015575063414871693, 0.00042127296910621226, 0.0017076600342988968, -0.03642205893993378, 0.013264080509543419, 0.021581212058663368, -0.005783475935459137, -0.0014406030531972647, -0.0215932484716177, 0.02058219350874424, -0.020136848092079163, 0.01667037233710289, 0.03216118365526199, -0.01958317495882511, -0.00501013919711113, -0.0008636096026748419, 0.07014796882867813, 0.027418851852416992, 0.002616405952721834, -0.015791717916727066, 0.011542879045009613, 0.0317278727889061, -0.032450053840875626, -0.0036891475319862366, -0.016321318224072456, -0.025204159319400787, -0.025468960404396057, -0.019908156245946884, 0.03671092912554741, 0.01692313700914383, -0.033485181629657745, 0.005371230188757181, 0.008088440634310246, 0.029561325907707214, 0.06374461948871613, -0.021785831078886986, -0.013528880663216114, 0.03148714452981949, -0.01498528104275465, 0.04212729632854462, 0.0049439393915236, -0.005584876053035259, -0.015695426613092422, 0.014816772192716599, 0.003797475015744567, 0.06172250956296921, -0.005617975722998381, 0.019667429849505424, 0.008250932209193707, -0.00019465068180579692, 0.00977353285998106, 0.01340851653367281, 0.015779681503772736, 0.03098161704838276, -0.015755608677864075, 0.022014521062374115, 0.005335121415555477, 0.003993066027760506, -0.006716294679790735, -0.005636030342429876, 0.017561065033078194, -0.01004435122013092, 0.02525230497121811, -0.012710407376289368, -0.01213867962360382, -0.027033688500523567, 0.05296003073453903, -0.03680722042918205, 0.0023591285571455956, -0.00030448255711235106, 0.03574801981449127, -0.021846013143658638, 0.029392816126346588, -0.043090205639600754, -0.04114031419157982, -0.03709609434008598, 0.041019950062036514, -0.025685613974928856, 0.017091646790504456, 0.06071145460009575, -0.00013644354476127774, 0.009292078204452991, 0.027683652937412262, -0.025372669100761414, -0.002443383214995265, 0.018716556951403618, 0.0572931244969368, -0.003637993009760976, -0.019173938781023026, -0.03728867694735527, -0.019077647477388382, -0.004835611674934626, 0.004940930288285017, 0.006752403918653727, -0.021521029993891716, 0.016008373349905014, 0.0069209132343530655, -0.008112513460218906, 0.0073000588454306126, -0.01395015325397253, 0.011199843138456345, -0.012180807068943977, 0.029657617211341858, -0.025950415059924126, 0.0037914568092674017, -0.01669444516301155, 0.013504807837307453, 0.01289095263928175, -0.001670046360231936, -0.030403871089220047, 0.009653168730437756, 0.013697389513254166, -0.005001111887395382, 0.013360370881855488, 0.040803294628858566, -0.018391573801636696, 0.008840714581310749, 0.007221822161227465, 0.004634002689272165, -0.033437035977840424, -0.027996597811579704, 0.0182351004332304, -0.02265244908630848, 0.022736703976988792, -0.01174749806523323, -0.014214953407645226, -0.008768496103584766, -0.022267285734415054, 0.032979656010866165, -0.0007534015458077192, -0.030427943915128708, 0.022315431386232376, -0.006105449050664902, 0.017837900668382645, 0.009075423702597618, 0.020714594051241875, -0.025131940841674805, 0.003129456425085664, -0.024144958704710007, -0.003968993201851845, 0.009827696718275547, 0.07496251910924911, -0.006367240101099014, -0.041621770709753036, 0.0015496826963499188, -0.021412702277302742, 0.010086478665471077, 0.041019950062036514, 0.016586119309067726, -0.004194675013422966, 0.015707463026046753, -0.026431869715452194, 0.016874991357326508, 0.02527637779712677, -0.02602263353765011, -0.008918950334191322, 0.002165042096748948, 0.013215934857726097, 0.005918885115534067, -0.026744814589619637, -0.024650486186146736, -0.04824177175760269, -0.021280303597450256, -0.015057499520480633, -0.00782364048063755, -0.033725909888744354, 0.024132922291755676, 0.014792699366807938, -0.016068555414676666, -0.02474677748978138, -0.005127493757754564, -0.02031739428639412, 0.0052237845957279205, 0.01642964594066143, 0.0247949231415987, -0.017007391899824142, -0.03153529018163681, 0.0006014424143359065, -0.012433570809662342, -0.01041747909039259, -0.02398848719894886, 0.012036370113492012, 0.01906561106443405, 0.004998102784156799, 0.009322169236838818, -0.005100411828607321, 0.023374632000923157, 0.020148884505033493, 0.00008646439528092742, -0.03699980303645134, -0.011928043328225613, 0.03180009126663208, 0.023374632000923157, 0.01565931737422943, -0.007095440290868282, 0.012638188898563385, 0.03524249419569969, 0.004838620778173208, -0.03435179963707924, 0.00807038601487875, 0.02212284877896309, -0.015298226848244667, 0.0021680511999875307, -0.010495714843273163, -0.035290639847517014, -0.017248118296265602, 0.06754811108112335, 0.019980374723672867, 0.012963171117007732, -0.01539451815187931, -0.005166612099856138, -0.010333224199712276, 0.030572380870580673, -0.0034785110037773848, -0.03334074467420578, -0.026118924841284752, 0.014058480970561504, -0.02083495818078518, -0.0003998331958428025, 0.006938967388123274, 0.018102701753377914, 0.0159241184592247, -0.006728331092745066, 0.029826126992702484, 0.029031725600361824, 0.006571858190000057, 0.005651075858622789, -0.02505972422659397, 0.014888990670442581, 0.01237338874489069, -0.0041314843110740185, -0.01446771714836359, 0.031655654311180115, -0.007035258691757917, -0.016838882118463516, -0.018860992044210434, -0.0036169292870908976, 0.0029639562126249075, 0.007185713388025761, 0.04034591466188431, -0.0023922286927700043, -0.012433570809662342, -0.006794531363993883, -0.005678157787770033, 0.03305187448859215, 0.022279322147369385, 0.029585398733615875, 0.02054608426988125, -0.010838751681149006, -0.0015617191093042493, 0.003499574726447463, 0.006951003801077604, -0.01717589981853962, 0.034785110503435135, -0.014202916994690895, 0.005617975722998381, -0.05555988475680351, -0.031150126829743385, 0.02421717718243599, 0.0113502973690629, 0.0009538823505863547, 0.004444429650902748, 0.021761758252978325, -0.012277098372578621, 0.0029744880739599466, 0.0030271471478044987, -0.026528161019086838, -0.030018707737326622, -0.03331667184829712, -0.0017648328794166446, 0.020654411986470222, 0.013552953489124775, -0.012445607222616673, 0.0021048602648079395, 0.00020913193293381482, -0.030139071866869926, 0.01877673715353012, 0.02505972422659397, -0.03025943599641323, 0.018186956644058228, -0.024060703814029694, -0.0255652517080307, 0.009033296257257462, 0.009334205649793148, 0.020160920917987823, -0.008696277625858784, 0.0015436644898727536, -0.01639353670179844, 0.024915287271142006, 0.047327008098363876, -0.045738209038972855, -0.021003466099500656, -0.02268855832517147, -0.01742866449058056, -0.012222934514284134, 0.008967095986008644, -0.01825917325913906, -0.013023353181779385, 0.01005638763308525, -0.00009205942478729412, 0.00020800353377126157, 0.008762477897107601, -0.029850199818611145, 0.005939948838204145, 0.007980113849043846, -0.013601099140942097, -0.00371622946113348, -0.0025291424244642258, 0.015057499520480633, -0.03025943599641323, 0.03671092912554741, 0.017368482425808907, -0.02992241643369198, -0.009406423196196556, -0.024120885878801346, 0.01237338874489069, 0.017825864255428314, 0.0190054289996624, 0.007149604149162769, -0.0021093739196658134, 0.008214822970330715, 0.03928671404719353, -0.00035883430973626673, -0.024325504899024963, 0.00374331115745008, -0.030668672174215317, 0.0312945619225502, 0.005777457728981972, 0.025998560711741447, -0.015972264111042023, 0.025661541149020195, -0.02835768833756447, -0.018716556951403618, -0.002951919799670577, 0.0021138875745236874, -0.0007413651910610497, -0.02190619520843029, -0.019366519525647163, 0.012553934007883072, 0.021990448236465454, 0.020473865792155266, -0.010200823657214642, 0.007522731553763151, -0.034038856625556946, 0.017368482425808907, -0.004224766045808792, 0.013131679967045784, -0.003872702131047845, -0.021003466099500656, -0.015587099827826023, 0.035338785499334335, -0.007540786173194647, -0.01379368081688881, 0.005587885156273842, -0.02085903100669384, -0.0005442696274258196, -0.02373572252690792, 0.010194805450737476, -0.019872047007083893, 0.015286190435290337, 0.003210701746866107, 0.029898343607783318, -0.005560803227126598, 0.016477791592478752, -0.026937397196888924, -0.01849990151822567, -0.030933471396565437, 0.023242231458425522, 0.0020837965421378613, 0.0002162785385735333, 0.048843592405319214, 0.013264080509543419, -0.020943284034729004, 0.0180184468626976, -0.022748740389943123, -0.004266893491148949, -0.03155936300754547, -0.031414926052093506, -0.0017106691375374794, -0.004937921185046434, -0.028983579948544502, -0.017103683203458786, -0.025372669100761414, -0.0017121736891567707, -0.016550010070204735, 0.0029263426549732685, -0.0022854057606309652, -0.03699980303645134, 0.030692745000123978, -0.0015180872287601233, 0.0036259565968066454, -0.015262117609381676, 0.006048276089131832, 0.006499640177935362, 0.03211303800344467, -0.022495975717902184, 0.012698370963335037, 0.012746516615152359, -0.002581801498308778, 0.019847974181175232, 0.018716556951403618, 0.06552600115537643, 0.001439850777387619, 0.004474520683288574, 0.024915287271142006, -0.0059158760122954845, -0.018692484125494957, -0.008088440634310246, 0.004561784211546183, 0.0040171388536691666, -0.00926800537854433, 0.008618040941655636, 0.03278707340359688, 0.02818918041884899, -0.01590004563331604, 0.012686334550380707, -0.024060703814029694, -0.02712997980415821, -0.03389441967010498, 0.018608229234814644, 0.006963040214031935, 0.01005638763308525, -0.0008967096218839288, 0.03052423521876335, -0.03235376253724098, 0.0020371556747704744, 0.06976280361413956, -0.005130502860993147, -0.02763550728559494, 0.042079150676727295, -0.007907895371317863, -0.00722784036770463, -0.0016911100829020143, 0.033822201192379, 0.006469549145549536, -0.02087106741964817, 0.01395015325397253, -0.03517027571797371, 0.0037282658740878105, -0.018680447712540627, -0.009406423196196556, 0.009797605685889721, 0.029537253081798553, -0.0024027605541050434, -0.022062666714191437, -0.0016835873248055577, 0.016826845705509186, -0.01535840891301632, 0.009851769544184208, -0.00925596896559, 0.007468567695468664, 0.014732517302036285, 0.00009835971286520362, 0.03360554575920105, -0.042873550206422806, -0.004281939007341862, -0.017524955794215202, -0.0011976188980042934, 0.007366258651018143, -0.005055275745689869, 0.0019890102557837963, -0.007974095642566681, -0.01328815333545208, -0.022351540625095367, -0.00820880476385355, 0.03707202151417732, -0.009003205224871635, 0.010110551491379738, 0.02367554046213627, 0.03406292945146561, 0.012445607222616673, 0.020955320447683334, -0.0380108579993248, 0.006987113039940596, -0.008365277200937271, 0.022724667564034462, -0.0033882383722811937, -0.03526656702160835, -0.03854046016931534, -0.008407404646277428, 0.00723987678065896, 0.01846379227936268, -0.025661541149020195, -0.032450053840875626, 0.01616484485566616, 0.0002907535817939788, 0.01771753653883934, 0.008256950415670872, 0.013143716380000114, 0.0018987375078722835, -0.020702557638287544, 0.007546804379671812, -0.0016158827347680926, 0.010236932896077633, -0.02946503460407257, 0.027755869552493095, 0.018572119995951653, -0.02710590697824955, -0.0139381168410182, -0.03143899887800217, -0.015418590977787971, -0.020702557638287544, -0.022736703976988792, -0.0064093670807778835, 0.00671027647331357, -0.0010990711161866784, -0.008281023241579533, -0.0033250474371016026, -0.0016956237377598882, 0.0115970429033041, -0.019920192658901215, 0.02219506725668907, -0.026407796889543533, -0.000010520069736230653, -0.030692745000123978, -0.010640151798725128, 0.014154771342873573, 0.009719369001686573, -0.021003466099500656, 0.011229933239519596, 0.036638710647821426, 0.022074703127145767, -0.0060302214697003365, 0.055896904319524765, 0.007029240485280752, 0.002520115114748478, -0.02007666602730751, 0.01899339258670807, 0.014395499601960182, 0.003556747455149889, 0.022050630301237106, -0.02968169003725052, 0.027057761326432228, 0.01591208204627037, 0.019234120845794678, -0.0009283050894737244, -0.02580597810447216, -0.033220384269952774, 0.004375220742076635, -0.004122457001358271, -0.02558932453393936, 0.03680722042918205, -0.018921174108982086, 0.023651467636227608, -0.011591024696826935, -0.03211303800344467, -0.018451755866408348, -0.025637468323111534, -0.015695426613092422, -0.033725909888744354, -0.036133185029029846, 0.017103683203458786, 0.01539451815187931, 0.007480604108422995, -0.02737070620059967, 0.0029052789323031902, 0.06422607600688934, 0.007330149877816439, 0.0012134165735915303, -0.013035389594733715, 0.04458271712064743, -0.004011120647192001, 0.01379368081688881, -0.04212729632854462, -0.022219140082597733, 0.013167789205908775, -0.042103223502635956, -0.016730554401874542, -0.0012833779910579324, 0.021521029993891716, 0.026407796889543533, 0.028478052467107773, 0.0018129782984033227, -0.010838751681149006, -0.014082553796470165, 0.0018340419046580791, -0.001728723756968975, 0.01053784228861332, 0.012493752874433994, -0.00698109483346343, 0.007125531323254108, -0.04402904212474823, 0.042632825672626495, -0.0013428075471892953, 0.026407796889543533, 0.005136521067470312, 0.025468960404396057, -0.0009079937008209527, 0.034761037677526474, -0.016044482588768005, 0.036590564996004105, -0.0042368024587631226, -0.02635965123772621, 0.018307318910956383, 0.00030410641920752823 ]
13.169593
6.969931
2007-10-01
0
2008IAUS..245..451M
[ "stellar population synthesis models", "Lyman Break Galaxies", "rest frame", "marginal IRAC detections", "24μm MIPS band", "deep MID-IR observations", "large estimated stellar masses", "Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons", "Lyman", "board Spitzer", "MIPS", "Spitzer", "the Infrared Luminous Lyman Break Galaxies", "LBGs", "IRS", "deep mid-infrared and optical observations", "an infrared-luminous Lyman break galaxy", "the mid-infrared properties", "z=3.01", "submm-luminous galaxies" ]
[ "Astrophysics" ]
1
[ "10.1017/S1743921308018346", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.0506" ]
[ "Magdis, Georgios E.", "Rigopoulou, Dimitra" ]
[ "University of Oxford, Keble Rd., Oxford, OX1 3RH, U.K., ,", "-" ]
null
[ "1993AJ....105.2017S", "2000MNRAS.319..318C", "2002ApJ...576..625N", "2003ApJ...588...65S", "2003ApJ...592..728S", "2004ApJS..154....1W", "2005ApJ...634..137H", "2005ApJ...635..853B", "2006ApJ...644..778A", "2006ApJ...648...81R", "2007ApJ...660L..69H" ]
12026675
0710.1345
GHASP: an Hα kinematic survey of spiral and irregular galaxies - V. Dark matter distribution in 36 nearby spiral galaxies
The results obtained from a study of the mass distribution of 36 spiral galaxies are presented. The galaxies were observed using Fabry-Perot interferometry as part of the GHASP survey. The main aim of obtaining high-resolution Hα 2D velocity fields is to define more accurately the rising part of the rotation curves which should allow to better constrain the parameters of the mass distribution. The Hα velocities were combined with low resolution HI data from the literature, when available. Combining the kinematical data with photometric data, mass models were derived from these rotation curves using two different functional forms for the halo: an isothermal sphere (ISO) and a Navarro-Frenk-White (NFW) profile. For the galaxies already modelled by other authors, the results tend to agree. Our results point at the existence of a constant density core in the centre of the dark matter haloes rather than a cuspy core, whatever the type of the galaxy from Sab to Im. This extends to all types the result already obtained by other authors studying dwarf and low surface brightness galaxies but would necessitate a larger sample of galaxies to conclude more strongly. Whatever model is used (ISO or NFW), small core radius haloes have higher central densities, again for all morphological types. We confirm different halo scaling laws, such as the correlations between the core radius and the central density of the halo with the absolute magnitude of a galaxy: low-luminosity galaxies have small core radius and high central density. We find that the product of the central density with the core radius of the dark matter halo is nearly constant, whatever the model and whatever the absolute magnitude of the galaxy. This suggests that the halo surface density is independent from the galaxy type.
[ 0.008654732257127762, 0.013049575500190258, 0.038749728351831436, 0.0006758758681826293, 0.013859306462109089, 0.029126839712262154, -0.03175553306937218, -0.002615489298477769, -0.002926472807303071, 0.02273114025592804, -0.03445463627576828, -0.0002689934626687318, -0.03623839095234871, 0.003746472066268325, 0.034806691110134125, 0.0403691902756691, -0.006225539371371269, 0.03515874966979027, -0.009552476927638054, -0.002622823929414153, 0.005782534368336201, 0.005453947931528091, -0.03264740854501724, 0.022590316832065582, -0.07965873926877975, -0.022085702046751976, 0.021956615149974823, 0.0010349005460739136, 0.02209743671119213, 0.0035616422537714243, -0.0038667581975460052, 0.0052192434668540955, -0.03051159717142582, -0.03452504426240921, -0.06097625195980072, 0.09557171165943146, -0.020888708531856537, 0.02929113432765007, -0.012357196770608425, -0.033069878816604614, -0.016511468216776848, 0.04022836685180664, -0.013296015560626984, 0.025747094303369522, 0.013284279964864254, -0.022132642567157745, -0.0034354885574430227, -0.04834914579987526, 0.0022648994345217943, -0.025019509717822075, -0.08430588990449905, 0.03809255734086037, 0.049757372587919235, 0.01196406688541174, -0.019691715016961098, 0.006976594217121601, -0.0027856500819325447, -0.004101462662220001, -0.021123412996530533, -0.004890657030045986, -0.0028487269300967455, -0.055531106889247894, -0.007187828421592712, -0.013648072257637978, 0.0013356158742681146, -0.02320054918527603, -0.01267404854297638, -0.026850204914808273, -0.012216374278068542, 0.056704629212617874, 0.002241428941488266, 0.03203717619180679, 0.031192241236567497, 0.005744394846260548, -0.02175711654126644, -0.031286124140024185, 0.01952742226421833, -0.012157698161900043, -0.027296144515275955, 0.06027213856577873, -0.008959847502410412, -0.006155128125101328, 0.007023535203188658, -0.01952742226421833, -0.0024526629131287336, -0.02214437909424305, 0.031849414110183716, 0.02753084897994995, -0.04034572094678879, 0.027202263474464417, 0.018260017037391663, 0.022625522688031197, -0.00807383842766285, -0.005735593382269144, 0.004811444319784641, -0.0682520940899849, 0.017344670370221138, 0.004679422825574875, 0.055014755576848984, 0.006020172964781523, 0.048020560294389725, 0.03208411857485771, 0.027742082253098488, -0.04384281858801842, 0.05473311245441437, -0.0037171340081840754, 0.011553334072232246, -0.008695805445313454, -0.004541533999145031, -0.0002262698981212452, 0.045086752623319626, -0.01908148266375065, -0.01964477449655533, 0.019398335367441177, -0.03924260661005974, 0.013495514169335365, -0.04015795513987541, 0.03046465665102005, -0.017438551411032677, 0.00605537835508585, -0.014774654060602188, 0.01265057735145092, 0.0075926934368908405, 0.008525644429028034, 0.036402683705091476, -0.026873676106333733, -0.007745251525193453, -0.027835965156555176, -0.0633702427148819, 0.03785785287618637, 0.044640813022851944, -0.007428400218486786, -0.005656380672007799, -0.029032958671450615, -0.02581750601530075, 0.012239844538271427, 0.0044300490990281105, -0.0016121271764859557, 0.03736497089266777, 0.056610748171806335, -0.015443562529981136, -0.00010249990009469911, 0.024268455803394318, 0.008238131180405617, 0.01862381026148796, 0.026638971641659737, -0.029079899191856384, -0.012275050394237041, -0.017074760049581528, 0.037106797099113464, -0.03973548859357834, -0.007610296364873648, -0.017649784684181213, -0.026685912162065506, -0.027953317388892174, -0.017485491931438446, 0.036402683705091476, 0.013976658694446087, -0.016182882711291313, -0.022214790806174278, -0.011565068736672401, 0.005794269498437643, -0.00532779423519969, -0.00358217884786427, -0.010526500642299652, 0.009259096346795559, -0.00468529062345624, -0.03727108985185623, -0.06477846950292587, -0.024362336844205856, -0.03912525624036789, 0.0013194798957556486, -0.015678266063332558, -0.039336491376161575, 0.027976788580417633, 0.033656638115644455, 0.008296807296574116, -0.03264740854501724, -0.026310384273529053, -0.020032037049531937, -0.003705398878082633, 0.04705827310681343, 0.021381588652729988, -0.0518697164952755, -0.04557963088154793, 0.007029402535408735, -0.017849285155534744, 0.049804314970970154, 0.012803135439753532, 0.03269435092806816, 0.01925751194357872, 0.0026242907624691725, 0.03102794662117958, 0.011858449317514896, -0.03633227199316025, -0.0066128019243478775, 0.004168940242379904, 0.02987789548933506, -0.012826605699956417, 0.058300621807575226, 0.044429581612348557, 0.022285200655460358, 0.005236846394836903, -0.07825051248073578, -0.07163184136152267, -0.0036789944861084223, 0.04839608818292618, -0.008842495270073414, 0.0029822152573615313, -0.023669958114624023, 0.010784676298499107, -0.01201687566936016, 0.003705398878082633, 0.0027944515459239483, -0.05290241539478302, 0.027343085035681725, -0.04900632053613663, 0.022625522688031197, 0.058300621807575226, 0.045650042593479156, -0.005732659716159105, 0.06285388767719269, 0.02537156641483307, 0.053231000900268555, 0.0004367705842014402, -0.012850076891481876, 0.056704629212617874, -0.02395160309970379, 0.0007759920554235578, 0.04320911690592766, 0.052667710930109024, 0.016769643872976303, -0.06088237091898918, -0.008948112837970257, 0.012263314798474312, -0.03159124031662941, 0.03405563533306122, 0.030229952186346054, -0.01297916378825903, -0.04886549711227417, -0.022672463208436966, -0.012169432826340199, 0.023188814520835876, 0.028375785797834396, -0.018365634605288506, 0.003805148182436824, -0.009112405590713024, -0.012521490454673767, 0.011653083376586437, 0.037576206028461456, 0.018236547708511353, -0.04377240687608719, 0.002129944274201989, -0.03856196627020836, -0.05740874260663986, -0.004485791549086571, -0.04877161607146263, 0.09500841796398163, -0.03039424493908882, 0.03461892902851105, -0.027835965156555176, 0.001597458147443831, -0.01891718991100788, 0.015373150818049908, -0.02415110357105732, 0.03722414746880531, 0.010274193249642849, -0.009546609595417976, -0.05459228903055191, -0.011934728361666203, 0.02354087121784687, -0.006900315172970295, 0.04215294495224953, -0.025700153782963753, -0.024338865652680397, 0.04790320619940758, -0.04891243577003479, 0.01605379395186901, 0.016992611810564995, 0.010080561973154545, 0.011072189547121525, -0.01136557012796402, 0.010456089861690998, 0.04269276559352875, -0.0051370966248214245, 0.027366556227207184, 0.0016223954735323787, 0.0599435530602932, -0.009939739480614662, -0.026545090600848198, 0.06717245280742645, -0.042246825993061066, 0.0018468317575752735, -0.0022062230855226517, -0.005917489528656006, -0.03175553306937218, -0.011705891229212284, 0.02588791772723198, 0.004858385305851698, 0.021792322397232056, 0.017602844163775444, 0.015126710757613182, 0.017802342772483826, 0.014539949595928192, -0.025653211399912834, 0.013730218634009361, 0.03630880266427994, 0.046330686658620834, -0.044593874365091324, 0.034172989428043365, 0.013565925881266594, -0.0037406045012176037, -0.014094010926783085, 0.03283517435193062, -0.04816138371825218, -0.03917219862341881, -0.01806051842868328, 0.04816138371825218, 0.005192839074879885, -0.039430372416973114, -0.05478005111217499, -0.011758700013160706, -0.012145962566137314, -0.02586444653570652, -0.00505788391456008, -0.07881380617618561, 0.017356405034661293, -0.0044887252151966095, -0.04142536222934723, -0.0423407107591629, 0.02063053473830223, 0.03177900239825249, 0.07214818894863129, -0.006014305166900158, 0.00576786557212472, -0.03386787325143814, 0.011981669813394547, 0.05022678151726723, -0.03389134258031845, 0.0021534147672355175, 0.014281774871051311, -0.0310748890042305, 0.014105746522545815, 0.016816584393382072, -0.007874338887631893, 0.036543507128953934, -0.0015505172777920961, 0.004151337314397097, 0.0016752040246501565, -0.002857528394088149, 0.018271753564476967, -0.0005955629167146981, 0.042857058346271515, -0.02424498461186886, 0.03957119584083557, -0.025559330359101295, 0.0043713729828596115, -0.07271148264408112, 0.0013436838053166866, 0.009722637943923473, -0.04989819601178169, -0.0252072736620903, 0.03382093086838722, -0.0019289783667773008, 0.017661521211266518, 0.03461892902851105, -0.02638079598546028, -0.00366725935600698, 0.023259226232767105, -0.02104126662015915, -0.0023294431157410145, 0.025019509717822075, 0.010420884005725384, 0.015126710757613182, -0.04595515877008438, 0.006072981283068657, 0.018271753564476967, -0.012521490454673767, 0.0002906302979681641, -0.030840184539556503, 0.04999207705259323, 0.010614515282213688, 0.010673191398382187, -0.027953317388892174, 0.04424181580543518, 0.03508833795785904, -0.011377304792404175, -0.01022725272923708, -0.06919091194868088, 0.005301389843225479, 0.007727648597210646, 0.0038344862405210733, -0.003655523993074894, 0.040017131716012955, -0.028868665918707848, -0.036566976457834244, 0.02879825420677662, 0.04729297757148743, 0.006900315172970295, 0.029079899191856384, -0.00951727107167244, 0.01806051842868328, -0.05914555862545967, -0.005503822583705187, 0.0030951667577028275, -0.0008852764149196446, -0.02378731034696102, 0.04834914579987526, 0.005606506019830704, 0.003324003890156746, 0.020876973867416382, 0.0010363674955442548, 0.029408486559987068, -0.024338865652680397, 0.00790367741137743, 0.029079899191856384, -0.03551080450415611, 0.06130484119057655, -0.0337739922106266, 0.030934065580368042, 0.005321926902979612, 0.012028610333800316, -0.030816713348031044, -0.024010280147194862, -0.042786646634340286, 0.029009487479925156, 0.02160455845296383, 0.04647151008248329, -0.025113390758633614, -0.043349940329790115, -0.04647151008248329, 0.06027213856577873, -0.004295093938708305, 0.02178058587014675, -0.005031479522585869, -0.07595040649175644, 0.00489945849403739, -0.01925751194357872, 0.03961813449859619, -0.012685783207416534, 0.05398205667734146, -0.021674970164895058, -0.02408069185912609, -0.023775575682520866, 0.02119382470846176, -0.00309810065664351, 0.04241111874580383, 0.031380005180835724, -0.01109565980732441, -0.006067113950848579, 0.0006832103827036917, -0.012509754858911037, -0.010555839166045189, -0.007721781264990568, -0.04905325919389725, -0.011089792475104332, -0.02530115470290184, 0.04766850173473358, 0.02464398182928562, -0.03971201926469803, 0.010250722989439964, 0.0010106966365128756, -0.041589654982089996, 0.003811015747487545, -0.024902157485485077, 0.002096205484122038, 0.001070106285624206, 0.01045022252947092, -0.012826605699956417, -0.008255734108388424, 0.03675473853945732, -0.06341718137264252, 0.02363475225865841, -0.01206381618976593, 0.0067888302728533745, 0.0009454194223508239, -0.057737331837415695, 0.017086494714021683, 0.01991468481719494, 0.033703580498695374, 0.0496634915471077, -0.037083327770233154, -0.03518221899867058, 0.019715186208486557, 0.028305374085903168, 0.018142664805054665, -0.02266072854399681, 0.011922993697226048, 0.01729772798717022, -0.012204638682305813, -0.05459228903055191, -0.03811602666974068, 0.03323417156934738, -0.010109900496900082, -0.0005170835647732019, -0.03858543559908867, -0.0037728764582425356, -0.0059644305147230625, -0.029525838792324066, 0.025723623111844063, 0.06454376131296158, -0.03126265108585358, 0.02764820121228695, 0.01267404854297638, 0.03407910838723183, 0.04593168944120407, -0.019726920872926712, -0.04320911690592766, -0.030370773747563362, 0.048630792647600174, -0.039383430033922195, 0.0472225658595562, -0.004708760883659124, -0.00027797825168818235, 0.02811761014163494, 0.026099151000380516, -0.00947033055126667, 0.021369853988289833, 0.030253421515226364, -0.017074760049581528, -0.0037992806173861027, -0.009241493418812752, -0.014586890116333961, -0.0002308539696969092, -0.012638842687010765, -0.017684990540146828, -0.008056235499680042, -0.08942244946956635, -0.030112599954009056, -0.01207555178552866, -0.015396621078252792, -0.017368139699101448, 0.036473095417022705, 0.011482922360301018, -0.001742681604810059, -0.03405563533306122, -0.01207555178552866, -0.02983095310628414, 0.007170225493609905, -0.025395037606358528, 0.030018717050552368, -0.0065541258081793785, -0.0112540852278471, 0.026615500450134277, 0.05294935777783394, 0.00903025921434164, -0.013213868252933025, 0.02119382470846176, 0.017239052802324295, 0.02162802778184414, 0.0007605895516462624, -0.01720384694635868, 0.017708461731672287, 0.005571300163865089, -0.025582801550626755, -0.0008060635882429779, -0.009417521767318249, -0.012544960714876652, 0.007692443206906319, -0.004990406334400177, -0.02412763237953186, 0.007938883267343044, -0.0013825567439198494, 0.056047458201646805, 0.0011603208258748055, -0.020759621635079384, -0.0170043483376503, 0.004614878911525011, -0.02304799109697342, 0.026310384273529053, -0.012803135439753532, 0.03675473853945732, 0.03220146894454956, -0.037153735756874084, -0.0170043483376503, -0.026920616626739502, -0.05224524438381195, 0.004858385305851698, -0.016922201961278915, -0.025629742071032524, -0.026638971641659737, -0.04522757604718208, 0.012744459323585033, 0.005054950248450041, -0.017649784684181213, 0.006507184822112322, 0.022871963679790497, 0.05740874260663986, 0.04316217452287674, -0.012204638682305813, 0.00388142722658813, -0.0010246322490274906, 0.02696755714714527, -0.005996702238917351, -0.00417187437415123, -0.023282695561647415, -0.0029895498882979155, -0.008848363533616066, -0.0049845390021800995, 0.02209743671119213, -0.03445463627576828, 0.011013513430953026, -0.006589331664144993, -0.034689340740442276, -0.018248282372951508, 0.015373150818049908, -0.005280853249132633, -0.012486284598708153, 0.00646611163392663, 0.015971647575497627, 0.01898760162293911, 0.033727049827575684, -0.00630768621340394, -0.04729297757148743, 0.019116688519716263, -0.00011946097220061347, -0.025019509717822075, 0.0020067242439836264, 0.028563549742102623, -0.015748677775263786, -0.017438551411032677, 0.0017544168513268232, 0.016265029087662697, 0.02011418342590332, 0.035933274775743484, -0.005635844077914953, 0.022848492488265038, -0.03722414746880531, -0.028399255126714706, -0.05243300646543503, -0.002518673660233617, -0.01293222326785326, 0.04520410671830177, -0.031825944781303406, -0.015713471919298172, -0.004919995088130236, -0.03274128958582878, 0.004829047247767448, -0.010978307574987411, -0.0019495150772854686, 0.035909801721572876, -0.005688652396202087, 0.0012879414716735482, -0.042763177305459976, 0.024022014811635017, -0.003699531080201268, 0.02187446877360344, 0.007082211319357157, -0.07426053285598755, -0.014551685191690922, 0.03752926364541054, -0.016088999807834625, -0.02870437130331993, 0.026122622191905975, 0.02462051250040531, -0.0026976359076797962, -0.005894019268453121, -0.010415016673505306, -0.05252688750624657, -0.00603777589276433, 0.013061311095952988, 0.03145041689276695, -0.008144249208271503, -0.011377304792404175, -0.01801357790827751, -0.008273337036371231, -0.009141744114458561, 0.027413496747612953, 0.0076748402789235115, 0.028915606439113617, 0.056047458201646805, -0.0023250423837453127, 0.011342099867761135, 0.036473095417022705, -0.0010327001800760627, -0.005052016582340002, -0.0051400307565927505, -0.01266231294721365, -0.05867614969611168, 0.024385808035731316, 0.012533225119113922, 0.014622095972299576, -0.006125790067017078, -0.015959912911057472, 0.008144249208271503, 0.027507377788424492, 0.020759621635079384, 0.03281170129776001, 0.03412604704499245, 0.026545090600848198, 0.008120778948068619, -0.026286914944648743, 0.020794827491044998, -0.0028105874080210924, -0.012028610333800316, 0.00033812131732702255, 0.014821595512330532, -0.009828254580497742, 0.003253592411056161, -0.05107171833515167, -0.0195743627846241, 0.007739384192973375, 0.01977386139333248, -0.02706144005060196, -0.0017177442787215114, 0.010884425602853298, 0.010039488784968853, 0.005747328978031874, 0.02417457289993763, 0.007199563551694155, 0.018858514726161957, 0.0007862604106776416, -0.03215453028678894, 0.01319039799273014, -0.0030306230764836073, -0.010855087079107761, -0.012192904017865658, 0.011758700013160706, -0.030018717050552368, -0.0002491902559995651, 0.0026096217334270477, -0.0016003919299691916, -0.04372546449303627, -0.013366426341235638, 0.043960168957710266, -0.016159411519765854, 0.01201687566936016, 0.03234229236841202, -0.014786389656364918, -0.023845987394452095, 0.013143457472324371, 0.01790796034038067, -0.03583939000964165, -0.032483115792274475, -0.01038567814975977, 0.015314474701881409, 0.012779665179550648, -0.021721910685300827, -0.004620746709406376, 0.03391481563448906, 0.009892798960208893, 0.023693429306149483, -0.011383173055946827, 0.011107395403087139, 0.009781314060091972, -0.025160333141684532, 0.0074636060744524, -0.029760543256998062, 0.019245777279138565, 0.007000064477324486, 0.007651370018720627, 0.008308542892336845, 0.01405880507081747, 0.015396621078252792, 0.00893050990998745, -0.03288211300969124, -0.010907895863056183, -0.010479560121893883, 0.03102794662117958, 0.04255194216966629, 0.061164017766714096, 0.017379874363541603, 0.004975737538188696, -0.0010715731186792254, -0.01347204390913248, -0.009399918839335442, -0.042317237704992294, 0.0017558838007971644, 0.014023599214851856, -0.01610073447227478, -0.0033357390202581882, 0.0225081704556942, 0.02415110357105732, -0.003124504815787077, 0.06416823714971542, 0.0062959506176412106, 0.005301389843225479, -0.001994989113882184, -0.009047862142324448, -0.021721910685300827, 0.0032829304691404104, -0.02466745302081108, 0.012908753007650375, -0.017391610890626907, 0.0022648994345217943, 0.0032066514249891043, 0.020677475258708, -0.02023153565824032, 0.006794698070734739, 0.0007950618164613843, -0.041613124310970306, -0.00894224550575018, -0.008009294047951698, 0.037012916058301926, -0.010661455802619457, 0.023869456723332405, 0.013014369644224644, -0.06768880784511566, -0.0177436675876379, 0.03832726180553436, -0.003984110429883003, 0.00790367741137743, 0.061915073543787, 0.019668245688080788, 0.038796670734882355, 0.020442770794034004, -0.02708490937948227, 0.03405563533306122, -0.015384886413812637, 0.002423324855044484, 0.07036443799734116, 0.01260363683104515, 0.01867075078189373, -0.01989121362566948, 0.0017192111117765307, -0.03220146894454956, 0.0039606401696801186, 0.004010514821857214, 0.027155321091413498, 0.01641758717596531, -0.026286914944648743, 0.011864317581057549, -0.03896096348762512, -0.030675889924168587, -0.0430682934820652, 0.02586444653570652, -0.015619590878486633, -0.015396621078252792, -0.016065528616309166, -0.009564212523400784, 0.015220592729747295, -0.043467290699481964, -0.03407910838723183, 0.007082211319357157, 0.0367077998816967, -0.04313870519399643, 0.020548386499285698, -0.011723494157195091, -0.013366426341235638, 0.012005140073597431, 0.046964388340711594, 0.039477311074733734, 0.03112182952463627, 0.010849219746887684, 0.00859018787741661, 0.037576206028461456, 0.009863460436463356, -0.009863460436463356, 0.00861365906894207, 0.011922993697226048, 0.024972569197416306, -0.0069296532310545444, 0.007756986655294895, -0.004183609504252672, 0.010268325917422771, -0.024550100788474083, -0.01659361459314823, -0.042739707976579666, 0.018752897158265114, 0.006483714561909437, 0.0070352703332901, -0.04647151008248329, -0.04196518287062645, -0.02104126662015915, 0.029784012585878372, -0.026638971641659737, -0.012181168422102928, -0.017215581610798836, 0.031872883439064026, 0.01725078746676445, 0.013671542517840862, 0.0025069385301321745, -0.006741889286786318, -0.03917219862341881, 0.009998415596783161, -0.04238764941692352, -0.028563549742102623, 0.0078919418156147, -0.047950148582458496, 0.004873054102063179, -0.02884519472718239, -0.0031978501938283443, 0.02762473002076149, 0.010743603110313416, 0.006454376503825188, -0.050320666283369064, 0.012251580134034157, 0.033281110227108, 0.019938156008720398, 0.002869263757020235, 0.01668749749660492, -0.0035029661376029253, 0.005583035759627819, 0.044523462653160095, -0.03846808150410652, 0.01984427310526371, -0.016922201961278915, -0.01745028607547283, -0.014316980727016926, -0.012521490454673767, -0.010368075221776962, 0.022273465991020203, -0.019457010552287102, -0.026239974424242973, 0.012239844538271427, 0.03039424493908882, 0.020841768011450768, 0.03785785287618637, 0.039876312017440796, -0.01781407929956913, -0.002237028209492564, 0.028023729100823402, 0.019316188991069794, -0.045767396688461304, -0.005650513339787722, 0.0003032823442481458, -0.027765553444623947, 0.010591045022010803, 0.0007840600446797907, -0.02584097534418106, 0.01630023494362831, 0.014880271628499031, 0.007968220859766006, -0.028328845277428627, 0.012568430975079536, -0.02701449953019619, 0.017954900860786438, -0.008642996661365032, 0.011400775983929634, 0.018682485446333885, -0.01955089345574379, -0.003629119833931327, -0.0062372745014727116, 0.016065528616309166, 0.028868665918707848, -0.013354691676795483, 0.006589331664144993, 0.007404929958283901, -0.008067970164120197, -0.017696727067232132, 0.015361416153609753, -0.014140951447188854, 0.0024042550940066576, -0.002707904204726219, -0.0009109472157433629, 0.04895937815308571, 0.007199563551694155, 0.0030335569754242897, 0.00543927913531661, 0.012368932366371155, 0.007880207151174545, -0.013777160085737705, -0.0051752361468970776, 0.008801422081887722, 0.00010332503006793559, -0.012897017411887646, 0.018858514726161957, 0.03893749415874481, -0.003940103575587273, 0.0020140588749200106, -0.01964477449655533, 0.04142536222934723, 0.015490503050386906, 0.012134227901697159, 0.022602053359150887, 0.012955693528056145, -0.0014522346900776029, -0.0048437160439789295, -0.031403474509716034, 0.008877701126039028, 0.028422726318240166, 0.014504743739962578, 0.009435124695301056, -0.016781378537416458, -0.03379746153950691, 0.014035334810614586, 0.02334137260913849, -0.02983095310628414, -0.02828190289437771, 0.019492216408252716, -0.003007152583450079, 0.03837420046329498, -0.0035792451817542315, -0.026709383353590965, 0.013683278113603592, 0.03152082860469818, 0.02929113432765007, -0.009980812668800354, 0.03527610003948212, -0.02009071409702301, 0.008824892342090607, 0.04431222751736641, 0.023353107273578644, -0.00038322858745232224, 0.0005709922988899052, -0.010995910502970219, 0.01918710023164749, -0.005685718730092049, -0.02419804409146309, -0.01673443801701069, -0.0253246258944273, 0.01749722845852375, -0.0027973854448646307, -0.012591901235282421, -0.00040083142812363803, -0.04100289195775986, 0.008238131180405617, 0.016405850648880005, -0.016816584393382072, 0.023118402808904648, 0.003784611588343978, 0.05961496755480766, -0.018858514726161957, 0.06036602333188057, 0.009100670926272869, -0.04424181580543518, -0.054310642182826996, 0.04924102500081062, -0.02926766313612461, 0.006818168330937624, 0.045767396688461304, -0.02016112394630909, 0.04245806112885475, -0.048677731305360794, 0.003115703584626317, -0.003596847876906395, 0.003027689177542925, 0.03961813449859619, 0.016722701489925385, 0.004233484156429768, 0.004265755880624056, -0.00733451871201396, -0.021815791726112366, -0.03684861958026886, -0.003822751110419631, -0.02757778950035572, -0.01835389994084835, 0.005524359177798033, 0.007580958306789398, 0.00945859495550394, -0.016793113201856613, 0.006548258010298014, -0.023716898635029793, -0.004529798869043589, -0.043420348316431046, 0.004415380302816629, 0.013389897532761097, -0.011048718355596066, 0.014962418004870415, -0.03900790214538574, -0.007205430883914232, -0.010503030382096767, 0.027765553444623947, 0.015678266063332558, 0.025606270879507065, 0.02645120769739151, -0.01891718991100788, 0.004682356491684914, -0.013342956081032753, -0.030582008883357048, -0.029690131545066833, 0.018881984055042267, 0.013636336661875248, -0.0315677672624588, 0.013554190285503864, -0.003940103575587273, -0.01646452769637108, 0.00003745188587345183, -0.022332143038511276, 0.030652420595288277, 0.015068034641444683, -0.01984427310526371, -0.021569352596998215, 0.028516607359051704, 0.01526753418147564, -0.0009850258938968182, 0.03508833795785904, -0.008126646280288696, -0.01196406688541174, -0.021745380014181137, -0.00502854585647583, 0.02241428941488266, 0.03349234536290169, -0.020125918090343475, 0.012404138222336769, 0.003121571149677038, 0.0012490685330703855, -0.010133370757102966, 0.0076748402789235115, 0.033727049827575684, 0.0018526994390413165, 0.01018031220883131, -0.03950078412890434, 0.009423389099538326, -0.014821595512330532, -0.0010840418981388211, 0.0023514467757195234, -0.016135940328240395, 0.004271623678505421, 0.020172860473394394, -0.047433797270059586, 0.0040545216761529446, -0.01903454214334488, 0.015232328325510025, -0.04539186879992485, -0.02875131368637085, 0.016699232161045074, 0.03297599405050278, -0.03846808150410652, 0.0035469732247292995, 0.026920616626739502, -0.010749470442533493, -0.020008565858006477, -0.015396621078252792, 0.009922136552631855, -0.0009344176505692303, 0.005145898088812828, -0.012826605699956417, 0.006648007780313492, 0.03619144856929779, -0.017919695004820824, -0.029478896409273148, -0.0019289783667773008, 0.008472835645079613, 0.014481273479759693, 0.02865743078291416, 0.00935884565114975, -0.0023294431157410145, 0.04205906391143799, 0.022543376311659813, -0.022132642567157745, -0.032576996833086014, 0.024338865652680397, 0.0015065100742504, 0.004917061422020197, 0.030746301636099815, -0.0010869756806641817, -0.01016857661306858, -0.013166927732527256, -0.014892006292939186, 0.0020345954690128565, -0.0018409641925245523, 0.011547465808689594, 0.009951475076377392, 0.0000493704792461358, -0.03494751453399658, -0.03612103685736656, 0.06219671666622162, -0.0027416429948061705, 0.02753084897994995, -0.023669958114624023, 0.03410257771611214, -0.01206381618976593, 0.0058470782823860645, 0.03860890492796898, -0.006172731053084135, -0.02586444653570652, 0.021346382796764374, -0.018142664805054665, -0.007985823787748814, 0.0011295158183202147, 0.021299442276358604, -0.015467032790184021, 0.010420884005725384, 0.01781407929956913, -0.034759748727083206, 0.017415080219507217, -0.013671542517840862, 0.001128782401792705, 0.01573694311082363, 0.00576786557212472, -0.013706748373806477, -0.015924707055091858, 0.011928861029446125, 0.028328845277428627, -0.013648072257637978, 0.04147230088710785, 0.018529927358031273, 0.007434268016368151, -0.002643360523506999, -0.015971647575497627, -0.006536522880196571, -0.014176157303154469, -0.00041146649164147675, 0.009317772462964058, 0.033046405762434006, 0.0017060090322047472, 0.02642773650586605, 0.026615500450134277, 0.017133435234427452, -0.0031978501938283443, -0.00225756480358541, -0.01732119917869568, 0.020348887890577316, 0.010726000182330608, 0.037059854716062546, -0.033586226403713226, -0.013601131737232208, 0.00806210283190012, 0.017532432451844215, 0.0046090115793049335, 0.03386787325143814, 0.026333855465054512, 0.003934235777705908, 0.04614292457699776, 0.008983318693935871, 0.0025333426892757416, 0.022895433008670807, -0.03203717619180679, -0.038726259022951126, 0.015936441719532013, 0.029126839712262154, -0.018529927358031273, 0.00864886399358511, 0.01585429534316063, 0.005154699552804232, -0.0029528771992772818, -0.03213105723261833, -0.013671542517840862, 0.001940713613294065, 0.0040193162858486176, -0.006530655547976494, -0.013026105239987373, -0.016546674072742462, 0.019222306087613106, -0.01607726514339447, 0.00749294413253665, 0.0013796229613944888, -0.019093219190835953, 0.005462749395519495, 0.02275460958480835, -0.020395828410983086, -0.01206381618976593, 0.03100447729229927, -0.00502854585647583, -0.021522412076592445, 0.004658886231482029, -0.01891718991100788, -0.00351763516664505, -0.010549971833825111, 0.04487551748752594, 0.0017338801408186555, 0.011741097085177898, -0.02277808077633381, 0.032459646463394165, 0.03048812597990036, -0.004741032607853413, -0.020935649052262306, 0.043889760971069336, 0.033093348145484924, 0.003221320454031229, 0.03734150156378746, 0.02099432609975338, -0.014000128954648972, -0.034149520099163055, 0.004969869740307331, -0.035909801721572876, 0.02868090197443962, 0.01747375726699829, 0.011060453951358795, 0.008560850284993649, 0.0027973854448646307, 0.00048554514069110155, -0.0025685483124107122, 0.010661455802619457, -0.007399062160402536, -0.015232328325510025, 0.041636593639850616, 0.013917982578277588, -0.012169432826340199, -0.009523139335215092, -0.00930016953498125, -0.02931460365653038, 0.009828254580497742, 0.001882037497125566, 0.021381588652729988, 0.006970726419240236, -0.0636049434542656, 0.01977386139333248, 0.011289291083812714, 0.04719909280538559, -0.0021475469693541527, -0.019609568640589714, 0.014598625712096691, -0.024808276444673538, 0.03795173391699791, -0.023623017594218254, 0.0021314111072570086, -0.0046882242895662785, -0.030159540474414825, -0.0053952718153595924, 0.016804849728941917, -0.011013513430953026, -0.0053365956991910934, 0.04069777578115463, 0.025535859167575836, 0.017145169898867607, -0.025676682591438293, 0.007258239667862654, 0.016816584393382072, 0.029431955888867378, -0.02464398182928562, -0.01803704723715782, -0.005477418657392263, 0.0025054714642465115, -0.007340386044234037, 0.01673443801701069, -0.015584385022521019, 0.0049610682763159275, -0.006536522880196571, -0.0024541299790143967, 0.030300363898277283, -0.03325764089822769, -0.004339101258665323, -0.0005178170395083725, 0.004562070593237877, 0.0051018912345170975, 0.0028751313220709562, -0.016640555113554, 0.015983382239937782, -0.00043126969831064343, -0.05351264774799347, -0.0242215134203434, 0.0014771720161661506, -0.0013957589399069548, -0.04032224789261818, 0.06811127066612244, 0.00505788391456008, -0.04485204815864563, 0.025559330359101295, -0.018799837678670883, 0.0177436675876379, 0.02128770761191845, -0.01434045098721981, 0.02530115470290184, 0.0005112159415148199, -0.003564575919881463, 0.013378161936998367, 0.01722731813788414, 0.011506392620503902, 0.0007517881458625197, 0.01152399554848671, 0.050273723900318146, -0.00527205178514123, -0.025676682591438293, 0.0019656510557979345, 0.016088999807834625, 0.01742681674659252, -0.02527768537402153, 0.012533225119113922, 0.0011845247354358435, -0.014516479335725307, -0.013741954229772091, 0.013565925881266594, 0.02879825420677662, 0.024503160268068314, 0.01742681674659252, -0.00619620131328702, 0.00207126815803349, 0.01901107281446457, 0.0009358846000395715, 0.048536911606788635, 0.02483174577355385, 0.0028545947279781103, 0.03551080450415611, 0.021886203438043594, -0.004444718360900879, 0.03464239835739136, 0.03342193365097046, -0.004327366128563881, 0.016042059287428856, -0.03900790214538574, -0.012556695379316807, 0.042223356664180756, -0.0161476768553257, 0.022813286632299423, 0.03748232498764992, -0.011166071519255638, -0.019022807478904724, 0.026005269959568977, -0.012028610333800316, -0.03853849321603775, -0.0018585670040920377, -0.042199887335300446, 0.034172989428043365, 0.0042158812284469604, 0.014000128954648972, -0.01705128885805607, -0.006712551228702068, 0.03860890492796898, 0.020008565858006477, -0.01320213358849287, 0.010350472293794155, 0.023623017594218254, 0.00008109227201202884, -0.03330458328127861, 0.0027049705386161804, -0.02588791772723198, 0.028375785797834396, -0.02638079598546028, -0.010602779686450958, -0.0009527539368718863, 0.005280853249132633, 0.019292717799544334, -0.03208411857485771, -0.003002751851454377, 0.0362149178981781, -0.012803135439753532, -0.00025762495351955295, 0.022602053359150887, -0.0045708720572292805, 0.01320213358849287, -0.00072098319651559, -0.03152082860469818, -0.00646611163392663, -0.001849765540100634, -0.041096772998571396, -0.016699232161045074, -0.037623148411512375, 0.017133435234427452, -0.0216514989733696, 0.009558344259858131, 0.01822481118142605, 0.00025249080499634147, -0.022003555670380592, 0.025019509717822075, 0.0009439525310881436, 0.00908893533051014, -0.007850868627429008, 0.041589654982089996, -0.0056915865279734135, -0.02038409374654293, 0.020419299602508545, -0.0074166650883853436, -0.012521490454673767, -0.011705891229212284, 0.03459545597434044, 0.02036062441766262, 0.021463735029101372, 0.028446197509765625, -0.018119195476174355, -0.0253246258944273, -0.02755432017147541, -0.0025714822113513947, -0.011664818041026592, 0.01179390586912632, 0.01103698369115591, -0.021111678332090378, -0.03114529885351658, -0.041777417063713074, -0.003593914210796356, 0.0063546267338097095, 0.010673191398382187, -0.005676917266100645, -0.022249994799494743, 0.014809859916567802, -0.009435124695301056, 0.014176157303154469, 0.02011418342590332, 0.004582607187330723, 0.02980748377740383, -0.010526500642299652, 0.02106473781168461, -0.03950078412890434, 0.023353107273578644, 0.03152082860469818, 0.0024218580219894648, -0.01833042874932289, 0.01986774429678917, 0.035323042422533035, -0.0253246258944273, 0.02591138705611229, 0.007938883267343044, 0.017626315355300903, 0.027929846197366714, 0.01720384694635868, -0.002132877940312028, 0.02466745302081108, -0.017896225675940514, 0.027202263474464417, 0.005744394846260548, -0.015748677775263786, -0.016722701489925385, -0.006383964791893959, 0.035980213433504105, -0.01745028607547283, -0.010461957193911076, 0.010004282929003239, 0.0009417521650902927, 0.009763711132109165, -0.03497098386287689, -0.00012432009680196643, -0.0002491902559995651, 0.008637129329144955, -0.04731644690036774, -0.006090584211051464, -0.04783279821276665, 0.025723623111844063, -0.0036848620511591434, -0.03457198664546013, -0.010549971833825111, 0.024597041308879852, -0.018248282372951508, 0.02356434054672718, 0.004201212432235479, -0.005207508336752653, -0.03696597367525101, -0.01754416897892952, 0.015643062070012093, -0.01011576782912016, 0.024902157485485077, 0.0025377434212714434, -0.0004972803872078657, 0.026803264394402504, -0.0039225006476044655, 0.006284215487539768, 0.017121700569987297, 0.023400047793984413, 0.011031116358935833, -0.006114054471254349, -0.03581592068076134, -0.01725078746676445, -0.016863524913787842, 0.04555616155266762, 0.018588604405522346, 0.03283517435193062, -0.013624601997435093, 0.014410861767828465, -0.02219131961464882, -0.0013862240593880415, -0.009429257363080978, 0.007575090974569321, -0.013671542517840862, 0.009775446727871895, 0.006249009631574154, -0.02483174577355385 ]
10.728761
6.037634
2007-10-01
188
2008MNRAS.383..297S
[ "small core radius haloes", "low surface brightness galaxies", "galaxies", "small core radius", "high central density", "higher central densities", "different halo", "low resolution HI data", "the galaxy type", "other authors", "a constant density core", "36 spiral galaxies", "mass models", "the core radius", "a galaxy: low-luminosity galaxies", "photometric data", "NFW", "part", "the dark matter halo", "The galaxies" ]
[ "galaxies: dwarf", "galaxies: haloes", "galaxies: irregular", "galaxies: kinematics and dynamics", "galaxies: spiral", "dark matter", "Astrophysics" ]
8
[ "10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12545.x", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.1345" ]
[ "Spano, M.", "Marcelin, M.", "Amram, P.", "Carignan, C.", "Epinat, B.", "Hernandez, O." ]
[ "Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille, OAMP, 2 Place Le Verrier, 13248 Marseille Cedex 04, France", "Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille, OAMP, 2 Place Le Verrier, 13248 Marseille Cedex 04, France", "Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille, OAMP, 2 Place Le Verrier, 13248 Marseille Cedex 04, France", "Laboratoire d'Astrophysique Expérimentale, Université de Montréal, CP 6218, Succ. Centre-ville, Montréal, QC, Canada H3C 3J7", "Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille, OAMP, 2 Place Le Verrier, 13248 Marseille Cedex 04, France", "Laboratoire d'Astrophysique Expérimentale, Université de Montréal, CP 6218, Succ. Centre-ville, Montréal, QC, Canada H3C 3J7" ]
[ "2008AJ....136.2648D", "2008AJ....136.2720T", "2008ApJ...676..920K", "2008ApJ...685L.105R", "2008MNRAS.388..500E", "2008PASP..120..945S", "2009A&A...493..511V", "2009A&A...501..171R", "2009A&A...501..189R", "2009A&A...504..789E", "2009A&A...505....1V", "2009ARA&A..47..159B", "2009ARep...53..886T", "2009EAS....36..133S", "2009JCAP...07..004F", "2009MNRAS.393..329N", "2009MNRAS.397.1169D", "2009MPLA...24.3239P", "2009NJPh...11j5029P", "2009Natur.461..627G", "2009PhDT........61E", "2009PhDT.......124F", "2009arXiv0904.4638R", "2009arXiv0911.1774B", "2009arXiv0911.5533M", "2010A&A...521A..82P", "2010AJ....139....1P", "2010ARep...54..375B", "2010AdAst2010E...5D", "2010ApJ...717L..87W", "2010ApJ...721..547D", "2010ApJ...723..781R", "2010ApJ...723L..44R", "2010JCAP...04..020R", "2010MNRAS.401.2113E", "2010arXiv1007.2411D", "2010arXiv1008.4344S", "2010arXiv1009.3494D", "2011AJ....142..109C", "2011IAUS..277...89A", "2011IJMPA..26.1057D", "2011ISRAA2011E...4S", "2011JPhCS.315a2005F", "2011MNRAS.411...71H", "2011MNRAS.411.2035N", "2011MNRAS.413.1991W", "2011MNRAS.413.2873R", "2011MNRAS.414.3617K", "2011MNRAS.416..509H", "2011MNRAS.416.1118C", "2011MNRAS.416.1936T", "2011MNRAS.418.2527I", "2011RvMP...83.1001P", "2011arXiv1102.1184S", "2011crpa.conf..577B", "2012A&A...538A..82R", "2012A&A...540A..70R", "2012AASP....2...53D", "2012ARep...56..664K", "2012ApJ...744L...9M", "2012ApJ...745...92A", "2012ApJ...761...71Z", "2012JCAP...02..014B", "2012JPhCS.378a2012M", "2012MNRAS.419..971D", "2012MNRAS.420.2034S", "2012MNRAS.421.1273O", "2012MNRAS.422..282R", "2012MNRAS.424...38D", "2012MNRAS.427.3176C", "2012NewA...17..653D", "2012PhRvD..85j3010P", "2013ARep...57..797Z", "2013ApJ...765....7R", "2013ApJ...768..172C", "2013ApJ...777..119F", "2013JCAP...07..016N", "2013MNRAS.428..882M", "2013MNRAS.429.1080D", "2013NewA...22...39D", "2013NuPhB.866..177D", "2013PhDT........40I", "2013PhRvD..88b3520F", "2013arXiv1302.2268S", "2013arXiv1310.6355D", "2014A&A...564A.112N", "2014AJ....147..135L", "2014AnP...526..294B", "2014Ap&SS.349....1H", "2014ApJ...788..171A", "2014ApJ...789...63A", "2014IJMPA..2930013F", "2014IJMPD..2330005D", "2014JCAP...01..047D", "2014JCAP...07..019D", "2014MNRAS.439..179D", "2014MNRAS.439.2132R", "2014MNRAS.440L..71O", "2014MNRAS.442.2717D", "2014MNRAS.442L..14C", "2014MNRAS.445.3512S", "2014PDU.....5..236F", "2014PhRvD..90l3531D", "2015A&A...574A..98D", "2015ApJ...803L..11H", "2015ApJ...810...22H", "2015EPJP..130..130C", "2015IAUS..311...72K", "2015MNRAS.451..353R", "2015MNRAS.451..878K", "2015MNRAS.453.2965B", "2015arXiv151105664C", "2015arXiv151106740G", "2016A&A...588A..21R", "2016Ap&SS.361..162D", "2016ApJ...817...84K", "2016IAUS..317..306H", "2016IJMPA..3150073D", "2016JCAP...03..009L", "2016MNRAS.455..754B", "2016MNRAS.460..689R", "2016MNRAS.462.3918S", "2016MNRAS.463.2523S", "2016PhRvD..93b3515C", "2017ARep...61.1003D", "2017ChA&A..41..149H", "2017EPJC...77...81D", "2017Galax...5...17D", "2017JCAP...03..048B", "2017MNRAS.466...63P", "2017MNRAS.467.4491I", "2017MNRAS.470.2410R", "2017PASJ...69R...1S", "2017PhRvD..96d3005U", "2017arXiv170701059S", "2018ASSL..453..581D", "2018FoPh...48.1517S", "2018JCAP...04..049B", "2018JPhCS1010a2006G", "2018MNRAS.476.5127R", "2018MNRAS.477...18P", "2018MNRAS.477..678R", "2018MNRAS.478...50K", "2018PhR...730....1T", "2019A&ARv..27....2S", "2019ASSP...56...19B", "2019JPhCS1400b2040B", "2019MNRAS.482..154K", "2019MNRAS.482.5106L", "2019MNRAS.483.4004T", "2019MNRAS.488.5127F", "2019MNRAS.490..962F", "2019MNRAS.490.2977K", "2019MNRAS.490.5451D", "2019MPLA...3450188S", "2019PhRvD.100h3022C", "2019PhRvD.100l3506C", "2019sf2a.conf..223E", "2020ARep...64..295Z", "2020ApJ...896L..26P", "2020EPJC...80..255S", "2020MNRAS.499.3381R", "2020PDU....3000707G", "2020PhRvD.101f3532C", "2020arXiv200503520D", "2021ApJ...909..162P", "2021ApJ...913...25C", "2021Galax...9..123D", "2021MNRAS.506.4421S", "2021PDU....3300847D", "2021PhRvD.103l3551C", "2021RAA....21..271W", "2021Univ....7..344S", "2022A&A...658A..76B", "2022MNRAS.514L..56L", "2022MNRAS.516.1302S", "2022PASJ...74.1441C", "2022PDU....3500970M", "2022PDU....3701098C", "2022PhRvD.106d3538C", "2022PhRvD.106f3525C", "2022Univ....8..154D", "2022arXiv220914151D", "2023MNRAS.523.1718G", "2023MNRAS.523.1885S", "2023NatSR..13.4165X", "2023PhRvD.107j3503C", "2024ApJ...966..131S" ]
[ "1983A&A...118....4B", "1988A&AS...72..427W", "1989ApJ...345..245C", "1991AJ....102..904C", "1994A&A...286..395V", "1994A&AS..106..451D", "1994A&AS..107..129B", "1994ApJ...422..158O", "1995A&A...300...65V", "1995AJ....110.2067S", "1995ApJ...447L..25B", "1996A&AS..118..111H", "1996ApJS..103..363C", "1996MNRAS.278..488Z", "1997ApJ...490..493N", "1998A&AS..128..299P", "1998AJ....116.1626B", "1998ApJ...500..525S", "1998ApJ...502...48K", "1998MNRAS.294..353M", "1999AJ....118.2123B", "1999MNRAS.310.1147M", "1999PhDT........27S", "2000AJ....119.1579V", "2000AJ....119.2757V", "2000AJ....120.3027C", "2000ApJ...531L.107S", "2000ApJS..126..271J", "2000PhDT.......273B", "2001A&A...370..765V", "2001AJ....121.1952B", "2001ApJ...557..533F", "2001ApJS..137..139S", "2001MNRAS.325.1017V", "2002A&A...385..816D", "2002A&A...387..821G", "2002A&A...390..829S", "2002A&A...390..863S", "2002A&A...392..473S", "2003A&A...399...51G", "2003AcA....53..249C", "2003ApJ...583..732S", "2003MNRAS.340..657D", "2004A&A...414...23J", "2004A&A...420..147B", "2004AJ....127.2031K", "2004AJ....128.2724B", "2004IAUS..220...61N", "2004IAUS..220..377K", "2004MNRAS.349..225G", "2004MNRAS.353L..17D", "2005ApJ...619..218D", "2005ApJ...631..785P", "2005ApJ...634..227D", "2005MNRAS.362..127G", "2006AJ....131..716K", "2006AJ....132.2701G", "2006ApJ...643..804K", "2006ApJS..162...80K", "2006ApJS..164...81M", "2006ApJS..165..108S", "2006ApJS..165..461K", "2006MNRAS.373.1117H", "2007MNRAS.377...50H", "2007MNRAS.378...41S", "2007MNRAS.378...55M" ]
11955801
0710.2493
Indirect dark matter searches with H.E.S.S
The annihilations of WIMPs produce high energy gamma-rays in the final state. These high energy gamma-rays may be detected by IACTs such as the H.E.S.S. array of Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes. Besides the popular targets such as the Galactic Center or galaxy clusters such as VIRGO, dwarf spheroidal galaxies are privileged targets for Dark Matter annihilation signal searches. H.E.S.S. observations on the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy are presented. The modelling of the Dark Matter halo profile of Sagittarius dwarf is discussed. Constraints on the velocity-weighted cross section of Dark Matter particles are derived in the framework of Supersymmetric and Kaluza-Klein models. The future of H.E.S.S. will be briefly discussed.
[ -0.013072551228106022, 0.0016709970077499747, 0.02124597318470478, -0.011558499187231064, -0.0619407519698143, 0.012192431837320328, 0.004520616494119167, 0.026071246713399887, -0.01515283528715372, 0.009939816780388355, -0.01917799934744835, 0.006622441578656435, -0.06947408616542816, -0.006480883806943893, 0.03774052858352661, 0.011890851892530918, -0.017491616308689117, 0.0604143925011158, 0.008228814229369164, 0.03948846086859703, -0.004960676189512014, 0.043624408543109894, -0.008228814229369164, 0.032644450664520264, -0.06046362966299057, -0.001861792290583253, -0.006474729161709547, 0.007816450670361519, 0.022920047864317894, 0.023609373718500137, 0.03746972605586052, -0.017503924667835236, -0.008807354606688023, -0.05627844110131264, -0.04566776379942894, 0.09143400192260742, -0.06947408616542816, 0.055293694138526917, -0.06233465299010277, 0.03500784933567047, -0.03778976947069168, 0.023473970592021942, -0.0319058895111084, 0.01414346694946289, -0.010881483554840088, -0.028434645384550095, -0.05593378096818924, -0.01676536351442337, 0.004499075002968311, -0.028533121570944786, 0.016408391296863556, 0.012617104686796665, 0.031979743391275406, 0.035426367074251175, -0.04015316814184189, 0.002229534788057208, 0.0008985840831883252, -0.01371263898909092, 0.009441287256777287, -0.012887910939753056, -0.00006322977424133569, -0.015386713668704033, -0.03434314578771591, 0.0015894474927335978, 0.013884969986975193, -0.006714761722832918, -0.00004692947550211102, 0.0319058895111084, -0.012727889232337475, -0.006610131822526455, -0.006517811678349972, -0.012604795396327972, 0.027720702812075615, -0.009699784219264984, 0.0015163605567067862, -0.027671465650200844, 0.0302071962505579, -0.008382681757211685, 0.02059357799589634, 0.04473225399851799, -0.012143193744122982, 0.04283661022782326, -0.05455512925982475, -0.020224295556545258, 0.0018694857135415077, 0.01483279187232256, -0.0222307238727808, 0.004117484670132399, -0.07351156324148178, 0.011490797623991966, 0.012598641216754913, 0.062137704342603683, 0.02976405806839466, -0.033013731241226196, -0.01933802105486393, -0.024569503962993622, 0.026908284053206444, -0.0334322489798069, 0.02463105134665966, 0.02801612764596939, 0.02594815380871296, 0.018057847395539284, 0.0619407519698143, -0.056130729615688324, 0.02895163930952549, -0.027548370882868767, 0.002152601256966591, 0.008290360681712627, 0.0018694857135415077, -0.010986112989485264, -0.0034712424967437983, 0.00217106519266963, -0.025332685559988022, 0.015214381739497185, -0.007988781668245792, 0.0038651423528790474, -0.00945359654724598, 0.014365035109221935, 0.004779112990945578, 0.00936743151396513, -0.027449896559119225, 0.058691080659627914, 0.03161046281456947, -0.024212531745433807, 0.00305887870490551, -0.02813922055065632, 0.008234969340264797, -0.026514384895563126, -0.054210469126701355, 0.02211993932723999, 0.04391983523964882, 0.004529848229140043, 0.0302071962505579, -0.014918956905603409, -0.0016863837372511625, 0.005813100375235081, -0.009078160859644413, -0.023030832409858704, 0.0016725357854738832, 0.022046083584427834, 0.013232573866844177, 0.013614163734018803, 0.03638650104403496, 0.05253639444708824, 0.015066669322550297, -0.001085532596334815, -0.031659699976444244, 0.011496951803565025, 0.031142707914114, -0.0048991297371685505, 0.0029019340872764587, -0.044806107878685, 0.013946517370641232, -0.011343085207045078, -0.05174859240651131, -0.03865142539143562, -0.0034558558836579323, 0.03436776250600815, -0.022735407575964928, -0.05652463063597679, -0.03527865558862686, 0.023621682077646255, -0.009385894984006882, 0.01894412189722061, 0.002575735794380307, -0.005536139477044344, 0.004308279603719711, -0.009201254695653915, -0.05682005360722542, -0.04734183847904205, -0.022858500480651855, -0.03052723966538906, 0.007804140914231539, -0.009564381092786789, 0.0006466266349889338, 0.0017863974208012223, -0.003137350780889392, -0.03217669576406479, -0.04187647998332977, 0.010875329375267029, -0.022267650812864304, 0.04298432171344757, 0.03227517008781433, -0.040497828274965286, -0.02841002680361271, 0.004280583467334509, -0.01606372930109501, 0.04985295236110687, -0.013688020408153534, -0.022600004449486732, 0.009798259474337101, 0.0268098097294569, 0.03734663128852844, 0.013109480030834675, -0.015300547704100609, -0.0008001091191545129, -0.008161112666130066, 0.032472118735313416, 0.010567594319581985, 0.036189548671245575, 0.04062092304229736, 0.021615255624055862, 0.02255076728761196, -0.043452076613903046, -0.06676602363586426, -0.018094774335622787, 0.030551858246326447, 0.002744989702478051, 0.020076584070920944, 0.003969772253185511, 0.027376040816307068, -0.023633992299437523, 0.012352453544735909, -0.00087935064220801, -0.05933116748929024, 0.03015795722603798, -0.01741775870323181, 0.06002049148082733, 0.07444707304239273, 0.04894205927848816, -0.053767330944538116, 0.05283181741833687, 0.016322225332260132, 0.031487371772527695, 0.010050601325929165, 0.013417214155197144, 0.04844968393445015, -0.00996443536132574, 0.007871842943131924, 0.05982354283332825, 0.025751203298568726, -0.036140311509370804, -0.005834641866385937, 0.0013717254623770714, -0.022021465003490448, -0.030994994565844536, 0.029197826981544495, -0.003951307851821184, 0.012487856671214104, -0.040719397366046906, -0.0031173480674624443, -0.03429390490055084, 0.03185665234923363, 0.01786089688539505, -0.026415908709168434, 0.008991994895040989, 0.013675711117684841, -0.06400872766971588, 0.0005042995326220989, 0.0033512262161821127, 0.01371263898909092, -0.0002446487487759441, 0.005976199638098478, -0.03397386148571968, -0.012900220230221748, 0.010826091282069683, -0.04441221058368683, 0.06883399933576584, -0.022489219903945923, -0.0030681106727570295, -0.014808173291385174, 0.020445864647626877, -0.0065301209688186646, 0.01046296488493681, -0.0607590526342392, -0.007970317266881466, 0.018500983715057373, -0.01605141907930374, -0.01601449027657509, -0.006425491534173489, -0.01911645196378231, -0.016851527616381645, 0.07745055854320526, 0.0007781830499880016, -0.03810981288552284, 0.02747451514005661, 0.010899947956204414, 0.023338567465543747, 0.01846405677497387, -0.010758389718830585, -0.0005773864104412496, -0.01248170156031847, -0.0019556512124836445, 0.021553708240389824, -0.031142707914114, 0.05435818061232567, -0.023904798552393913, -0.0019802700262516737, 0.00813649408519268, 0.0056561557576060295, 0.04906515032052994, -0.04593857005238533, 0.0009816723177209496, -0.0045083072036504745, 0.014488128945231438, 0.030551858246326447, 0.05229020491242409, 0.047046415507793427, 0.00535149872303009, 0.04032550007104874, 0.04756340757012367, 0.04128563031554222, 0.0269821397960186, -0.03003486432135105, -0.009558225981891155, 0.0037574353627860546, -0.008376526646316051, -0.022206105291843414, 0.00693633034825325, -0.004637555219233036, 0.01797168143093586, -0.035377129912376404, -0.04830196872353554, 0.02769608423113823, -0.00741639593616128, -0.07380698621273041, -0.014795863069593906, 0.06203922629356384, 0.015386713668704033, -0.05627844110131264, 0.018919503316283226, -0.0016356076812371612, -0.032644450664520264, -0.03535251319408417, 0.012740198522806168, -0.07031112164258957, 0.005305338650941849, -0.04081787168979645, -0.020015036687254906, -0.02076590806245804, 0.008204195648431778, 0.019707301631569862, 0.020027346909046173, -0.008038018830120564, -0.04908977076411247, -0.06799696385860443, -0.008505774661898613, 0.0205320306122303, -0.03490937501192093, -0.012469392269849777, -0.012007790617644787, -0.004095943178981543, 0.020605886355042458, 0.016346843913197517, -0.01000136323273182, 0.043452076613903046, -0.02179989591240883, -0.003095806809142232, 0.004502152092754841, 0.025086497887969017, 0.031881269067525864, -0.020618196576833725, 0.03200436383485794, -0.023350875824689865, 0.035303276032209396, -0.012567867524921894, -0.018648697063326836, -0.05795251578092575, -0.0004769881197717041, -0.01038295403122902, -0.06952332705259323, 0.006647060159593821, 0.060168202966451645, 0.0260466281324625, 0.03146275132894516, 0.01884564571082592, -0.04652941972017288, -0.0006970181129872799, 0.01146617904305458, -0.023350875824689865, 0.015583663247525692, 0.004788345191627741, -0.021369067952036858, -0.012426309287548065, -0.01802091859281063, -0.001214780961163342, 0.03478628024458885, -0.03151198849081993, -0.0016833064146339893, -0.021122880280017853, 0.0268098097294569, 0.010875329375267029, -0.022920047864317894, -0.05046841874718666, 0.020076584070920944, 0.05810023099184036, 0.00031369662610813975, -0.04042397439479828, -0.07154206186532974, -0.0330875888466835, 0.004046705551445484, -0.0055392165668308735, -0.002918859478086233, -0.00538227241486311, -0.08971069008111954, -0.03584488853812218, -0.016076037660241127, 0.062137704342603683, -0.009219718165695667, 0.028853164985775948, 0.0005589223583228886, -0.02506187930703163, -0.06149761751294136, -0.05849412828683853, 0.002951171714812517, -0.02671133354306221, -0.018316343426704407, 0.04086710885167122, 0.04084249213337898, -0.03284139931201935, -0.0013824962079524994, 0.020987477153539658, 0.03678039833903313, -0.027055997401475906, -0.05002528056502342, 0.030281051993370056, -0.005696161184459925, 0.05711548030376434, 0.0027111389208585024, 0.0061639174818992615, -0.02256307564675808, -0.021566016599535942, -0.012007790617644787, 0.0061423759907484055, -0.003520479891449213, 0.009047387167811394, 0.0638117790222168, 0.03333377465605736, 0.03279216215014458, 0.0023972499184310436, -0.04955752566456795, 0.0600697286427021, 0.0013794188853353262, 0.047440312802791595, 0.025332685559988022, -0.013786494731903076, 0.028483884409070015, 0.011712365783751011, 0.032742924988269806, -0.017110025510191917, 0.051157742738723755, -0.03097037598490715, 0.014180394820868969, -0.0008962760330177844, 0.0016971544828265905, -0.04566776379942894, 0.024224841967225075, 0.02845926582813263, 0.009355121292173862, -0.024704907089471817, 0.04468301683664322, -0.031708937138319016, 0.014955885708332062, 0.015854468569159508, -0.04214728623628616, -0.013921897858381271, 0.008585786446928978, 0.021836822852492332, 0.03761743754148483, -0.02179989591240883, -0.0057730949483811855, -0.006157762836664915, -0.04510153457522392, 0.023769395425915718, -0.03468780592083931, 0.017725493758916855, 0.018057847395539284, 0.00018983357585966587, -0.006182381417602301, 0.013417214155197144, 0.020236605778336525, -0.036238785833120346, 0.0303795263171196, 0.040177784860134125, 0.007699511479586363, 0.004671406000852585, -0.03205360099673271, -0.004622168838977814, 0.011767758056521416, -0.009219718165695667, 0.04158105328679085, 0.0031388895586133003, 0.002107979729771614, 0.0029173209331929684, 0.023954035714268684, 0.02971482090651989, -0.06144837662577629, 0.0006331632612273097, 0.01759009063243866, 0.008062637411057949, -0.033235300332307816, -0.022747717797756195, 0.012524784542620182, -0.012186276726424694, 0.010567594319581985, -0.018316343426704407, -0.002951171714812517, -0.029591726139187813, -0.020741289481520653, -0.006443955469876528, 0.04374750331044197, -0.04987756907939911, 0.026194341480731964, 0.029247064143419266, 0.047760359942913055, 0.01000136323273182, -0.04310741648077965, 0.01537440437823534, -0.017823968082666397, 0.019916562363505363, -0.027006758376955986, 0.05135469511151314, 0.0023464737460017204, -0.01813170313835144, 0.002321854932233691, 0.001724850619211793, -0.029690202325582504, 0.03254597634077072, 0.0013963442761451006, -0.009872115217149258, 0.018771789968013763, 0.0027357577346265316, -0.010198313742876053, -0.04059630259871483, 0.01719619147479534, -0.025332685559988022, -0.013934207148849964, -0.026908284053206444, -0.045470815151929855, 0.008881211280822754, -0.026243578642606735, -0.024938784539699554, 0.013675711117684841, -0.0070163412019610405, 0.012986386194825172, -0.01781165972352028, -0.009379740804433823, 0.02599739097058773, -0.020581267774105072, -0.025874296203255653, 0.052733343094587326, 0.016740744933485985, -0.002992715686559677, 0.000004622024334821617, 0.062186941504478455, 0.021750658750534058, -0.01851329393684864, 0.05504750460386276, 0.004976063035428524, 0.019436495378613472, -0.0002283003559568897, -0.01628529652953148, 0.031881269067525864, 0.013589545153081417, -0.020088892430067062, 0.043624408543109894, -0.0330875888466835, -0.010050601325929165, 0.020938239991664886, 0.017762422561645508, -0.03451547399163246, -0.018045537173748016, -0.0013609548332169652, 0.0478588342666626, 0.008339598774909973, -0.03321068361401558, 0.020076584070920944, -0.017565472051501274, -0.038971468806266785, -0.0004846814554184675, -0.039734646677970886, 0.0021864520385861397, 0.00814264826476574, -0.005536139477044344, 0.02283388189971447, -0.006954794283956289, -0.023670919239521027, 0.011706211604177952, -0.02397865429520607, 0.021258283406496048, -0.01687614805996418, -0.016211440786719322, 0.014278870075941086, 0.016186822205781937, -0.04458453878760338, 0.016186822205781937, -0.010530666448175907, 0.018661005422472954, 0.019522661343216896, -0.022489219903945923, -0.016186822205781937, 0.012777126394212246, 0.021639874204993248, -0.00217106519266963, -0.013786494731903076, -0.008118029683828354, 0.02386786974966526, -0.003920534625649452, -0.00538227241486311, -0.009195099584758282, 0.023523207753896713, 0.001761778723448515, -0.0029342463240027428, -0.03535251319408417, 0.0019141071243211627, 0.01584216021001339, 0.023387804627418518, -0.047267984598875046, 0.02381863258779049, -0.001998733961954713, -0.01601449027657509, 0.04441221058368683, 0.01477124448865652, 0.00749640678986907, 0.004816041328012943, -0.00824727863073349, -0.029739439487457275, -0.017220810055732727, 0.01076454482972622, -0.01600218191742897, 0.027129853144288063, -0.014894338324666023, 0.007274838164448738, 0.0509115569293499, 0.020987477153539658, 0.021701419726014137, -0.019313402473926544, -0.04758802801370621, -0.02523420937359333, -0.0026188185438513756, 0.016149893403053284, -0.05450589209794998, 0.053767330944538116, -0.01840250939130783, -0.029468633234500885, 0.0109245665371418, -0.01333104819059372, 0.0071332803927361965, -0.034933995455503464, 0.01611296646296978, -0.010826091282069683, 0.006382408551871777, 0.03284139931201935, -0.027105234563350677, 0.02152908965945244, 0.016580721363425255, 0.011213836260139942, -0.002974251750856638, -0.008001090958714485, -0.022969285026192665, 0.03129041939973831, 0.004600627347826958, 0.018648697063326836, 0.01139232236891985, 0.012530939653515816, -0.020347390323877335, 0.0018894884269684553, -0.0210859514772892, -0.04212266579270363, -0.03500784933567047, 0.028976257890462875, 0.013848042115569115, 0.004828350618481636, -0.010979958809912205, 0.011010732501745224, -0.004671406000852585, 0.02086438238620758, 0.013478760607540607, -0.01852560229599476, -0.023498589172959328, 0.04352593421936035, -0.023744776844978333, 0.05140393227338791, 0.01360185444355011, 0.022710788995027542, -0.011367703787982464, 0.022046083584427834, -0.029567107558250427, 0.006702452432364225, 0.04281198978424072, -0.007804140914231539, 0.019522661343216896, -0.010167540051043034, -0.008351908065378666, -0.013884969986975193, 0.006800927221775055, 0.01043219119310379, 0.03702658787369728, 0.0010863019851967692, -0.006610131822526455, 0.033186063170433044, -0.020088892430067062, 0.02932092174887657, 0.012217050418257713, 0.03707582503557205, -0.016900766640901566, 0.0057207802310585976, -0.01779934950172901, 0.025308065116405487, -0.013700329698622227, 0.00282653933390975, 0.005369963124394417, 0.018205558881163597, -0.012777126394212246, 0.0075025614351034164, -0.004145180340856314, 0.008068792521953583, 0.013700329698622227, 0.012801745906472206, 0.010173695161938667, -0.0016356076812371612, 0.01600218191742897, -0.017713183537125587, -0.012241668999195099, 0.0057730949483811855, 0.005711548030376434, 0.004514461848884821, -0.0005127622280269861, -0.02720370888710022, -0.03636188060045242, 0.006111602298915386, -0.00490220682695508, -0.00235570571385324, -0.01606372930109501, 0.009121243841946125, -0.03582026809453964, -0.00352355744689703, 0.02752375230193138, -0.020064273849129677, 0.0027357577346265316, -0.010770699009299278, -0.007939544506371021, 0.0016802290920168161, 0.0031050387769937515, 0.005142239388078451, -0.00011251534306211397, -0.0036066456232219934, -0.011890851892530918, -0.011416940949857235, 0.012801745906472206, 0.03065033257007599, 0.013367976061999798, -0.00544689642265439, -0.023769395425915718, 0.02000272646546364, -0.006862474139779806, 0.012949458323419094, -0.0033389166928827763, 0.010524512268602848, -0.0349586121737957, 0.03362920135259628, 0.009182790294289589, 0.00600697286427021, -0.006283933762460947, 0.0218491330742836, -0.02845926582813263, -0.010241396725177765, 0.003261983161792159, 0.035795651376247406, 0.020113511011004448, 0.005342266988009214, 0.05155164375901222, -0.00890582986176014, 0.029887152835726738, -0.0364849753677845, 0.02086438238620758, -0.04204881191253662, 0.011059969663619995, 0.00814264826476574, -0.0260466281324625, 0.020987477153539658, 0.006505502387881279, 0.028089983388781548, 0.015399022959172726, 0.01905490644276142, 0.0018233255250379443, 0.00802570953965187, -0.018981048837304115, -0.025849677622318268, -0.017713183537125587, 0.036140311509370804, -0.032201312482357025, 0.0006085445056669414, -0.02506187930703163, 0.00036351109156385064, 0.016580721363425255, 0.01643300987780094, -0.011496951803565025, -0.013675711117684841, -0.019128762185573578, -0.06607670336961746, 0.03195512667298317, 0.011010732501745224, -0.006831700913608074, -0.017380831763148308, -0.01786089688539505, 0.03168432042002678, -0.09813030064105988, 0.017762422561645508, 0.04763726517558098, 0.02103671431541443, -0.006640905514359474, 0.0067516895942389965, 0.02501264028251171, 0.03636188060045242, 0.010869174264371395, -0.0009347428567707539, 0.06036515533924103, -0.023683229461312294, -0.018808718770742416, 0.04554467275738716, 0.01999041810631752, 0.017405450344085693, -0.01445120107382536, 0.011023041792213917, -0.030822664499282837, 0.018636386841535568, 0.023990962654352188, 0.010469119995832443, 0.015768304467201233, -0.0014440430095419288, -0.024126365780830383, -0.05189630761742592, -0.06587975472211838, -0.003055801149457693, 0.0338507704436779, -0.013700329698622227, -0.012850983068346977, -0.009465905837714672, -0.03281678259372711, 0.03906994313001633, -0.023584753274917603, -0.003206591121852398, 0.014697388745844364, 0.04987756907939911, -0.004594472702592611, 0.019891943782567978, -0.00821650493890047, -0.00039813120383769274, 0.005754630547016859, 0.03003486432135105, 0.060118965804576874, 0.02786841429769993, -0.013466451317071915, 0.02386786974966526, 0.010401418432593346, -0.003126580035313964, -0.050222232937812805, 0.0209136214107275, -0.014672770164906979, 0.023141616955399513, 0.0142542514950037, 0.008093411102890968, 0.034540094435214996, 0.03234902769327164, -0.031659699976444244, 0.00017271585238631815, -0.05750938132405281, -0.021590635180473328, 0.04921286553144455, -0.01747930608689785, -0.03626340627670288, -0.004403677303344011, -0.0036589603405445814, 0.020519720390439034, 0.003855910385027528, 0.005228405352681875, 0.014660460874438286, 0.03513094410300255, -0.00141019222792238, 0.007927234284579754, 0.023572444915771484, -0.013306429609656334, -0.043624408543109894, 0.0004892974975518882, -0.003858987707644701, 0.0002771531871985644, 0.013294120319187641, -0.004766803700476885, -0.013958826661109924, -0.031068852171301842, -0.008499620482325554, 0.02447102963924408, 0.005397658795118332, 0.012389381416141987, -0.021750658750534058, 0.0003410080389585346, 0.014549676328897476, -0.048646632581949234, 0.018217869102954865, 0.0044867657124996185, -0.0033081434667110443, -0.007447169162333012, 0.04118715599179268, -0.04281198978424072, 0.010062910616397858, 0.021479852497577667, 0.01682690903544426, 0.015928326174616814, -0.015066669322550297, -0.05327495560050011, 0.011915470473468304, -0.02021198719739914, -0.01725773699581623, 0.021861441433429718, 0.025098806247115135, 0.06996646523475647, 0.024126365780830383, 0.025209590792655945, 0.015854468569159508, 0.005496134050190449, 0.014955885708332062, 0.012426309287548065, -0.059281930327415466, -0.046849463135004044, -0.014845101162791252, -0.049139007925987244, 0.012118575163185596, -0.007828759960830212, -0.04204881191253662, 0.030847283080220222, 0.01818094030022621, 0.001022447133436799, -0.0269821397960186, -0.01879640854895115, -0.014057300984859467, -0.013811114244163036, 0.0017910134047269821, 0.015140525996685028, 0.022575385868549347, 0.008930448442697525, 0.000573155062738806, -0.008973531424999237, -0.01045681070536375, 0.018747171387076378, 0.01747930608689785, 0.050000663846731186, 0.015472878701984882, 0.018254796043038368, -0.027105234563350677, 0.005357653368264437, -0.03311220556497574, 0.0030819587409496307, -0.03205360099673271, -0.03626340627670288, 0.038528330624103546, 0.002845003269612789, -0.00600697286427021, -0.016236059367656708, -0.005213018506765366, -0.012555558234453201, 0.005613073240965605, 0.006763999350368977, 0.024667978286743164, 0.001524053979665041, 0.002686520107090473, 0.029370158910751343, 0.028606977313756943, 0.02917320840060711, 0.0013224879512563348, -0.009909043088555336, 0.027991509065032005, 0.022846192121505737, -0.036731161177158356, 0.010961494408547878, 0.0019156457856297493, -0.003923611715435982, 0.0006116218282841146, -0.03441699966788292, -0.008179577067494392, 0.030182577669620514, -0.03505708649754524, 0.008382681757211685, 0.013503379188477993, -0.010216777212917805, 0.004009777680039406, 0.027080615982413292, -0.03239826485514641, -0.025603491812944412, 0.011244609951972961, 0.030182577669620514, 0.04332898557186127, 0.014758935198187828, 0.0040528601966798306, 0.012278596870601177, 0.03207822144031525, -0.023178545758128166, 0.008111875504255295, 0.01136154867708683, -0.019202617928385735, 0.03975926712155342, 0.0201504398137331, 0.01878410018980503, -0.008425763808190823, -0.047661881893873215, -0.030182577669620514, -0.015755994245409966, -0.034712426364421844, -0.01759009063243866, -0.022636933252215385, 0.013097170740365982, -0.008530394174158573, -0.013466451317071915, 0.00972440280020237, -0.00914586242288351, -0.011601582169532776, -0.01270327065140009, 0.004683715756982565, -0.02523420937359333, 0.01578061282634735, -0.007120971102267504, 0.05957735329866409, 0.008161112666130066, 0.0286808330565691, -0.03234902769327164, -0.013577235862612724, -0.038749899715185165, 0.0030234891455620527, -0.03594336286187172, 0.004385213367640972, 0.06967103481292725, 0.004871433600783348, 0.05691853165626526, -0.0053391894325613976, 0.0023464737460017204, -0.007287147454917431, -0.006468574050813913, 0.046283233910799026, -0.00208182237111032, 0.0222307238727808, -0.01229090616106987, -0.013774185441434383, 0.00977363996207714, -0.016088347882032394, 0.010641450993716717, 0.013306429609656334, -0.004009777680039406, 0.03456471115350723, -0.0010201390832662582, 0.008462692610919476, -0.003948230762034655, -0.003526634769514203, -0.002818845910951495, 0.020827455446124077, -0.04943443089723587, 0.0163345355540514, 0.014845101162791252, -0.03409695625305176, -0.0015802154084667563, -0.008924293331801891, 0.03146275132894516, -0.017651638016104698, -0.003560485551133752, -0.003095806809142232, 0.007397931534796953, 0.025554252788424492, -0.00035004771780222654, 0.03365381807088852, -0.0044867657124996185, -0.00933665782213211, -0.007730284705758095, 0.0002935015654657036, -0.00175870128441602, -0.017171572893857956, 0.03261983394622803, -0.004889897536486387, -0.019017977640032768, 0.0319058895111084, -0.002484954195097089, 0.03355534374713898, 0.018439436331391335, -0.037765149027109146, -0.00849346537142992, -0.007964163087308407, -0.04586471617221832, 0.0057730949483811855, 0.023178545758128166, 0.011263074353337288, -0.048474300652742386, 0.0021510624792426825, 0.0018879497656598687, 0.023387804627418518, 0.041704148054122925, -0.012050873599946499, 0.0018756403587758541, 0.019473424181342125, -0.008271897211670876, -0.011878542602062225, 0.005354576278477907, 0.0039574624970555305, -0.0107337711378932, -0.006240850780159235, -0.010087529197335243, 0.0034589332062751055, -0.011330775916576385, -0.007939544506371021, -0.01611296646296978, -0.03151198849081993, 0.024864928796887398, 0.008991994895040989, -0.0037574353627860546, 0.00969362910836935, -0.030182577669620514, -0.0027265255339443684, -0.025578871369361877, -0.038035955280065536, 0.0037420487497001886, -0.003449701238423586, 0.03823290392756462, 0.0031188868451863527, 0.03015795722603798, -0.023892488330602646, -0.0057515534572303295, -0.00554229412227869, 0.03938998654484749, -0.015694446861743927, -0.009490524418652058, -0.04756340757012367, -0.003169663017615676, -0.0009008920751512051, -0.008881211280822754, 0.00972440280020237, 0.021922988817095757, 0.01889488473534584, -0.024754144251346588, 0.025898916646838188, 0.015239001251757145, 0.000031494677386945114, 0.008893520571291447, 0.010118302889168262, -0.0009416668326593935, -0.023252401500940323, 0.016679197549819946, -0.017220810055732727, -0.01687614805996418, 0.030231814831495285, 0.031659699976444244, -0.02474183589220047, 0.01360185444355011, -0.036903493106365204, 0.019510352984070778, 0.018993359059095383, -0.018094774335622787, -0.01002598274499178, 0.015903707593679428, -0.005886956583708525, 0.0034250824246555567, 0.059281930327415466, -0.008948912844061852, 0.015522116795182228, -0.03510632365942001, 0.017110025510191917, -0.010481429286301136, 0.0037789768539369106, 0.010967649519443512, 0.02168911136686802, -0.03513094410300255, 0.030330289155244827, -0.020938239991664886, -0.015879089012742043, 0.028089983388781548, -0.009816722944378853, 0.017762422561645508, 0.0074287052266299725, 0.016482247039675713, -0.01786089688539505, -0.01802091859281063, -0.03074880875647068, 0.010795317590236664, -0.0012409384362399578, 0.005693084094673395, -0.029591726139187813, -0.017454687505960464, 0.019301092252135277, 0.01333104819059372, -0.012284751981496811, 0.001835634931921959, 0.01546056941151619, 0.019350331276655197, -0.013417214155197144, 0.04062092304229736, 0.003923611715435982, -0.0436982661485672, -0.038528330624103546, -0.002628050744533539, 0.020778218284249306, 0.029862532392144203, 0.02545577846467495, 0.011884697712957859, 0.014820482581853867, -0.012438618578016758, -0.0014009602600708604, 0.005886956583708525, 0.011263074353337288, -0.004868356045335531, -0.0031758176628500223, -0.015657519921660423, -0.034884754568338394, 0.0017494693165645003, 0.028976257890462875, -0.0026157412212342024, -0.0004489073471631855, 0.0037789768539369106, -0.030059482902288437, 0.008862746879458427, 0.021122880280017853, 0.008782736025750637, -0.007447169162333012, -0.023178545758128166, 0.008475001901388168, 0.02905011549592018, 0.04729260131716728, -0.0006170072010718286, -0.006056210491806269, -0.009742867201566696, -0.014426582492887974, -0.026120483875274658, -0.04303355887532234, 0.011952399276196957, 0.04426449537277222, -0.021430613473057747, 0.01026601530611515, 0.017983989790081978, -0.010690688155591488, 0.024815691635012627, -0.006028514355421066, 0.037986718118190765, -0.014660460874438286, 0.03550022467970848, -0.025332685559988022, 0.05573682859539986, -0.015866778790950775, 0.019214928150177002, 0.033678438514471054, 0.001468661823309958, -0.023769395425915718, -0.011263074353337288, -0.005714625120162964, -0.002104902407154441, -0.04478149116039276, 0.052634868770837784, 0.023006213828921318, 0.007582572288811207, 0.004292893223464489, 0.04970523715019226, 0.024077128618955612, -0.024766454473137856, -0.013614163734018803, 0.018119392916560173, 0.03357996419072151, -0.021553708240389824, 0.02567734755575657, 0.03545098751783371, 0.0016986931441351771, -0.03828214108943939, -0.03311220556497574, -0.029837913811206818, 0.01182315032929182, 0.010395263321697712, -0.02998562715947628, 0.008038018830120564, 0.008234969340264797, 0.008702725172042847, -0.002120289020240307, -0.0055084433406591415, -0.02976405806839466, -0.021110570058226585, 0.005908498074859381, 0.0006300859386101365, -0.011786222457885742, 0.0006189305568113923, 0.013441832736134529, -0.01884564571082592, -0.013503379188477993, -0.007330230437219143, 0.027572989463806152, 0.04428911581635475, -0.06327016651630402, 0.03678039833903313, 0.024778762832283974, 0.0493851937353611, 0.016149893403053284, -0.0003488937218207866, 0.03178279474377632, -0.014795863069593906, 0.04229499772191048, 0.0005285335937514901, 0.019017977640032768, -0.002060280879959464, -0.04854815825819969, -0.026465147733688354, 0.002292620250955224, -0.013281811028718948, -0.029862532392144203, 0.009785949252545834, 0.0441167838871479, -0.004668328911066055, -0.001983347348868847, 0.004215959459543228, 0.013146407902240753, 0.0403008796274662, -0.001629452919587493, 0.008462692610919476, -0.01813170313835144, -0.006080829072743654, -0.01406961027532816, -0.003858987707644701, -0.014660460874438286, 0.003822059603407979, -0.016679197549819946, 0.03271830826997757, 0.028065364807844162, -0.015719065442681313, -0.008727343752980232, 0.016420699656009674, -0.005665387958288193, -0.015719065442681313, -0.00583156431093812, -0.02863159589469433, 0.04532310366630554, -0.018537912517786026, -0.035918742418289185, 0.002009504707530141, 0.015829849988222122, -0.01146617904305458, -0.06459957361221313, 0.05081308260560036, 0.0026511307805776596, -0.037272773683071136, 0.019374949857592583, -0.013294120319187641, 0.011263074353337288, 0.015325166285037994, -0.0151897631585598, -0.0034004636108875275, 0.007804140914231539, 0.010032136924564838, 0.011847768910229206, -0.016457628458738327, -0.010912257246673107, -0.002818845910951495, -0.0031788949854671955, 0.04832658916711807, -0.038922231644392014, -0.0193872582167387, -0.014008063822984695, 0.003935921471565962, -0.046406328678131104, -0.0334322489798069, 0.03279216215014458, 0.0014986658934503794, -0.03643573820590973, -0.01895643025636673, 0.0038159049581736326, 0.007958007976412773, 0.02621896006166935, 0.012715579941868782, -0.00953360740095377, 0.00977363996207714, -0.01628529652953148, 0.02213224768638611, 0.031758178025484085, 0.021159807220101357, -0.008284206502139568, -0.003000409109517932, -0.004846814554184675, -0.013811114244163036, -0.015768304467201233, -0.014020373113453388, -0.00783491414040327, 0.04374750331044197, -0.023781703785061836, -0.0006389332702383399, 0.02779455855488777, -0.026563622057437897, 0.003369690151885152, 0.003991313278675079, 0.0015879088314250112, -0.009496679529547691, 0.004431373439729214, -0.002083360916003585, -0.02506187930703163, -0.01954727992415428, -0.009675165638327599, 0.002517266198992729, 0.0033635355066508055, 0.038971468806266785, -0.0010809166124090552, 0.01660534180700779, 0.0214675422757864, 0.010881483554840088, -0.005819255020469427, 0.034540094435214996, 0.02200915478169918, 0.006862474139779806, -0.028385408222675323, 0.035475607961416245, -0.030847283080220222, 0.02786841429769993, -0.0058038681745529175, -0.00843807402998209, 0.020470483228564262, 0.033506106585264206, 0.03938998654484749, -0.006782463286072016, 0.006899402476847172, 0.03621416911482811, -0.023633992299437523, 0.010216777212917805, -0.0008593479287810624, 0.004662174265831709, 0.001164774177595973, 0.0074717882089316845, -0.010684533976018429, 0.008401145227253437, 0.003591258777305484, -0.014217322692275047, -0.016506865620613098, -0.030354907736182213, 0.0038066727574914694, -0.009465905837714672, 0.01259248610585928, 0.013171026483178139, 0.02841002680361271, -0.010401418432593346, 0.044756870716810226, 0.024384863674640656, -0.005277642514556646, -0.018439436331391335, 0.011300002224743366, -0.0011163060553371906, -0.026071246713399887, -0.005914652720093727, 0.019030287861824036, -0.01084455568343401, -0.0034035409335047007, 0.02076590806245804, 0.008031864650547504, -0.010906102135777473, 0.03065033257007599, -0.025258827954530716, -0.020618196576833725, -0.039783887565135956, -0.0138726606965065, -0.0021372144110500813, 0.012764817103743553, -0.006028514355421066, 0.004000545479357243, -0.013072551228106022, -0.03862680494785309, -0.002789611229673028, 0.006880938075482845, 0.002461874159052968, 0.002324932487681508, -0.03764205425977707, 0.052142493426799774, -0.02234150841832161, 0.01747930608689785, 0.018661005422472954, -0.030453382059931755, 0.008173421956598759, 0.005791558884084225, 0.013207954354584217, 0.02545577846467495, 0.028483884409070015, 0.008807354606688023, -0.006844010204076767, -0.003628186881542206, 0.01992887072265148, 0.02594815380871296, 0.026588240638375282, 0.016100656241178513, -0.018981048837304115, -0.01333104819059372, -0.00020156594109721482, 0.010093684308230877, 0.014955885708332062, 0.013921897858381271, -0.0015702140517532825, 0.0019418032607063651, 0.003446623682975769, -0.0031788949854671955, -0.028976257890462875, -0.0046129366382956505, 0.018821027129888535, -0.0018156322184950113, -0.02480338141322136, 0.012530939653515816, 0.015042050741612911, -0.012247824110090733, 0.012333989143371582, -0.03330915793776512, -0.009515143930912018, 0.0007177901570685208, -0.02523420937359333, -0.015386713668704033, -0.04212266579270363, 0.040940966457128525, -0.03365381807088852, -0.01928878389298916, -0.032964494079351425, -0.01270327065140009, 0.028040746226906776, -0.002377247205004096, -0.013724948279559612, 0.006345480680465698, -0.0524379201233387, -0.01856253109872341, -0.003188126953318715, -0.024864928796887398, 0.023720156401395798, 0.00620084535330534, -0.02234150841832161, -0.011601582169532776, -0.021221354603767395, 0.0024234072770923376, -0.0027911497745662928, -0.0030942680314183235, 0.025135735049843788, -0.004489842802286148, -0.011041505262255669, -0.00152636191342026, -0.015743685886263847, 0.004228268750011921, 0.03293987736105919, 0.023240091279149055, -0.001695615821518004, 0.00925664696842432, -0.006893247365951538, 0.0326690711081028, -0.0022387667559087276, 0.005129930097609758, -0.05406275764107704, 0.0302071962505579, -0.000050968486903002486, 0.011558499187231064 ]
7.715561
-1.314492
2007-10-01
3
2007arXiv0710.2493H
[ "Dark Matter annihilation signal searches", "Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes", "Dark Matter particles", "spheroidal galaxies", "Dark Matter", "Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov", "privileged targets", "Sagittarius dwarf", "the Dark Matter halo profile", "the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy", "VIRGO", "Sagittarius", "clusters", "H.E.S.S.", "high energy gamma-rays", "Supersymmetric and Kaluza-Klein models", "IACTs", "H.E.S.S. observations", "These high energy gamma-rays", "Supersymmetric and Kaluza-Klein" ]
[ "Astrophysics" ]
1
[ "10.48550/arXiv.0710.2493" ]
[ "H. E. S. S. Collaboration", ":", "Moulin, E." ]
[ "-", "-", "-" ]
[ "2008PhLB..662...53P", "2011arXiv1106.2752N", "2019JHEP...07..076D" ]
[ "2005MNRAS.356.1396M" ]
4897950
0710.4448
Spitzer IRS High-Resolution Spectroscopy of the 12 μm Seyfert Galaxies. I. First Results
The first high-resolution Spitzer IRS 9-37 μm spectra of 29 Seyfert galaxies of the 12 μm Active Galaxy Sample are presented. The spectroscopy was obtained with off-source observations, allowing excellent background subtraction and thus accurate measurements of continuum levels and strengths of weak emission lines. Several new combinations of emission-line ratios and line/continuum ratios were identified as effective diagnostics of the strength of the AGN component in these galaxies. The line ratios [Ne V]/[Ne II], [O IV]/[Ne II], already known, but also [Ne III]/[Ne II] and [Ne V]/[Si II] can be used to measure the dominance of the AGN. The equivalent width of the 11.25 μm PAH feature, like that of the 6.2 μm PAH feature, already studied, also anticorrelates with the dominance of the AGN. Our measurements indicate that the 11.25 μm PAH feature has a constant ratio with H<SUB>2</SUB> S(1) irrespective of Seyfert type, approximately 10 to 1. The ratio of the 19 μm fluxes observed with the two spectrometer channels, with aperture areas differing by a factor of 4, measures the source extendedness, giving another estimate of the AGN dominance, which correlates with both the EWs of [Ne II] and PAH emission. Using the rotational transitions of H<SUB>2</SUB>, we estimated temperatures (200-300 K) and masses (1-10 × 10<SUP>6</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB>) for the warm molecular component. Finally, we used the ratios of the doublets of [Ne V] and of [S III] to estimate the gas electron density, which appears to be of the order of n<SUB>e</SUB> ~ 10<SUP>3</SUP>-10<SUP>4</SUP> cm<SUP>-3</SUP> for the highly ionized component and a factor 10 lower for the intermediate-ionization gas.
[ -0.02557086944580078, 0.001510072615928948, 0.012129614129662514, -0.02726251818239689, -0.014967416413128376, 0.024786336347460747, -0.014538375660777092, -0.017198432236909866, 0.03265618160367012, 0.002376583172008395, -0.019429447129368782, -0.04680228978395462, -0.006742079742252827, -0.01778683252632618, 0.009543106891214848, 0.02027527242898941, -0.020422372967004776, 0.005519311409443617, -0.029248367995023727, 0.02340114489197731, -0.01248510554432869, -0.0007128983270376921, -0.04636099189519882, 0.014808058738708496, -0.07340285927057266, -0.017848122864961624, -0.03993762657046318, 0.00639884639531374, 0.051239803433418274, -0.013557708822190762, -0.003830726956948638, -0.012258326634764671, 0.01779909059405327, -0.04449772462248802, -0.04324737563729286, 0.04361512511968613, -0.014844833873212337, 0.014219658449292183, -0.033318132162094116, -0.006101582199335098, -0.018975889310240746, -0.005675605032593012, -0.03630916401743889, -0.025043761357665062, -0.006907566916197538, -0.04204605892300606, -0.00455090356990695, -0.06207616627216339, 0.02172175422310829, -0.02682121843099594, -0.02380567044019699, 0.03221488371491432, 0.024516653269529343, -0.024884402751922607, 0.016193250194191933, 0.0021298842038959265, -0.03912857919931412, 0.03939826041460037, -0.039373744279146194, 0.005038172006607056, -0.030008383095264435, -0.03974149376153946, 0.029248367995023727, -0.012154131196439266, -0.008783090859651566, -0.003996214363723993, 0.011541214771568775, 0.014072558842599392, 0.038834378123283386, 0.01435450091958046, 0.03162648156285286, 0.029665149748325348, 0.016928749158978462, -0.020115913823246956, 0.03657884523272514, -0.014146109111607075, 0.00894244946539402, -0.042070578783750534, -0.017075849696993828, -0.02049592137336731, 0.014648700132966042, 0.008985353633761406, -0.020986255258321762, 0.000163572040037252, -0.01809328980743885, 0.025644419714808464, 0.0016824553022161126, -0.0014372888254001737, -0.07806102186441422, 0.016046149656176567, 0.03912857919931412, 0.028439316898584366, -0.022077245637774467, -0.05114173889160156, 0.013631259091198444, -0.06668529659509659, 0.025325702503323555, -0.054868269711732864, 0.05825156718492508, 0.035205915570259094, 0.02318049594759941, 0.026772186160087585, -0.019613321870565414, -0.04915589094161987, 0.01695326529443264, -0.02047140523791313, 0.023057911545038223, 0.01642615720629692, 0.01819135621190071, 0.02362179569900036, 0.060899365693330765, -0.011026364751160145, 0.028365768492221832, 0.04381125792860985, -0.05653540417551994, 0.019368156790733337, -0.05604507029056549, 0.011872189119458199, -0.016793906688690186, 0.019208798184990883, 0.015040966682136059, 0.03621109575033188, -0.0025175537448376417, 0.035205915570259094, 0.04359060898423195, 0.026477985084056854, 0.010376673191785812, -0.06134066730737686, -0.04927847161889076, 0.00379395205527544, 0.07315769046545029, -0.036039479076862335, 0.03248456493020058, 0.03221488371491432, -0.025546353310346603, 0.012515751644968987, 0.04378674179315567, -0.062468431890010834, 0.02495795302093029, 0.012626076117157936, 0.0010212718043476343, 0.03346523270010948, 0.016622290015220642, 0.024001803249120712, 0.03263166546821594, -0.035303980112075806, -0.06835243105888367, -0.012675109319388866, 0.027287034317851067, -0.009622786194086075, -0.04028085991740227, -0.01321447640657425, 0.01849781535565853, -0.05638830363750458, -0.018559105694293976, -0.0020823832601308823, 0.039055027067661285, 0.013386093080043793, -0.022432737052440643, -0.025938618928194046, -0.023339854553341866, 0.016879715025424957, -0.026870252564549446, 0.01451385859400034, 0.0019077020697295666, 0.033023931086063385, -0.021145613864064217, -0.047071974724531174, -0.07354995608329773, -0.016303574666380882, -0.05359340459108353, 0.007336608599871397, 0.019588805735111237, -0.0484694242477417, -0.005252692848443985, 0.01008247397840023, 0.03442138060927391, -0.014366758987307549, -0.0022202893160283566, 0.013753842562437057, -0.026183785870671272, 0.02454116940498352, 0.01694100722670555, 0.04658164083957672, 0.005844157189130783, -0.003741854103282094, -0.013815133832395077, 0.01502870861440897, 0.05785930156707764, 0.0010994186159223318, 0.004937041085213423, -0.013753842562437057, 0.03451944887638092, 0.05521150305867195, -0.07683519273996353, -0.038858894258737564, -0.012264455668628216, 0.004517193417996168, -0.06138969957828522, 0.04547839239239693, 0.02755671739578247, 0.0234134029597044, 0.02183208055794239, -0.025105053558945656, -0.0364072285592556, -0.045919690281152725, 0.03606399521231651, -0.02402631938457489, 0.016254540532827377, 0.024565687403082848, 0.02463923580944538, -0.009825048968195915, -0.019723648205399513, 0.009212132543325424, -0.05550570413470268, -0.008531794883310795, -0.027409618720412254, 0.01039506122469902, 0.0719318613409996, 0.024357294663786888, -0.01944170519709587, 0.01399900857359171, 0.02255532145500183, 0.013778358697891235, 0.040820226073265076, 0.02463923580944538, 0.04940105602145195, -0.0173823069781065, 0.010977331548929214, -0.013582225888967514, 0.04067312926054001, 0.03702014684677124, -0.04003569483757019, -0.024774078279733658, 0.01123475655913353, 0.0150777418166399, 0.03983956202864647, 0.024823110550642014, -0.04628743976354599, -0.033759430050849915, 0.0013928523985669017, 0.03174906596541405, -0.00207931874319911, 0.027826402336359024, 0.00821307860314846, 0.016781648620963097, 0.0002746631216723472, -0.015016450546681881, 0.012577042914927006, 0.02351147122681141, -0.0071649919264018536, 0.02652701921761036, -0.00546108465641737, -0.01653648167848587, -0.03974149376153946, 0.026477985084056854, -0.039888594299554825, 0.03143034875392914, -0.03910406306385994, 0.02216305397450924, 0.0005926134763285518, 0.004875749349594116, -0.0027412683703005314, 0.02018946409225464, -0.07855135947465897, 0.011106044054031372, 0.004796070512384176, 0.007024021353572607, -0.01912298984825611, -0.009046644903719425, -0.019380414858460426, 0.007857587188482285, 0.04641002416610718, -0.06158583238720894, -0.04734165593981743, 0.03150390088558197, -0.009396007284522057, 0.038221463561058044, 0.006938213016837835, 0.03241101652383804, -0.009279552847146988, -0.024099869653582573, 0.01902492344379425, 0.026502501219511032, -0.0480281226336956, -0.0051791430450975895, -0.021059805527329445, -0.006199648603796959, -0.0077104875817894936, -0.017713282257318497, 0.07345189154148102, -0.013067375868558884, -0.0012457524426281452, -0.012264455668628216, -0.05344630405306816, -0.024712786078453064, 0.049033306539058685, 0.02902771718800068, 0.009230519644916058, 0.003858308307826519, 0.012148001231253147, 0.040697645395994186, 0.02826770208775997, -0.001713101170025766, -0.012148001231253147, 0.035524629056453705, 0.04783198982477188, 0.05408373847603798, -0.01347190048545599, 0.038319528102874756, 0.04182540997862816, 0.0017284241039305925, 0.011314435862004757, -0.002459326758980751, -0.03255811706185341, -0.050087522715330124, 0.017823606729507446, 0.03371039777994156, 0.025129569694399834, 0.006116904783993959, -0.001713101170025766, 0.004483482800424099, 0.018841048702597618, -0.0014641039306297898, -0.051239803433418274, -0.03317103162407875, -0.009065032936632633, -0.023021137341856956, -0.020324304699897766, -0.012043805792927742, 0.05251467227935791, 0.006527558900415897, 0.06521429866552353, 0.02829221822321415, -0.02152562141418457, -0.039913110435009, -0.015249358490109444, 0.06281166523694992, -0.026600569486618042, 0.0044773537665605545, -0.030940016731619835, -0.047586824744939804, -0.036873046308755875, 0.02797350101172924, -0.0019337510457262397, 0.013042859733104706, 0.03150390088558197, 0.007428545970469713, 0.05629023537039757, 0.013900942169129848, 0.022322412580251694, 0.0349852629005909, 0.030866466462612152, 0.02497021108865738, 0.03390653058886528, -0.05687863379716873, 0.028758034110069275, -0.05001397430896759, 0.003649916732683778, 0.030425166711211205, -0.019723648205399513, 0.004336383193731308, 0.06565559655427933, 0.0007603993290103972, 0.027409618720412254, -0.005418180488049984, 0.011927351355552673, 0.02483537048101425, -0.014538375660777092, -0.035818830132484436, -0.003977826796472073, 0.022726938128471375, 0.04170282557606697, 0.024504395201802254, -0.06286069750785828, -0.007404029369354248, -0.0018310875166207552, -0.004311866592615843, -0.02215079590678215, 0.0069627296179533005, 0.0443015918135643, 0.01019279845058918, 0.014599666930735111, -0.033121999353170395, 0.001107846270315349, -0.05231853947043419, -0.012932534329593182, -0.0006531389662995934, -0.07100022584199905, 0.046434540301561356, 0.009861824102699757, -0.0008887286530807614, -0.0054028574377298355, -0.004698003642261028, 0.02331533655524254, 0.007434675004333258, -0.007005633786320686, 0.06614592671394348, -0.006527558900415897, 0.05526053532958031, -0.021758530288934708, 0.004970751237124205, -0.014808058738708496, -0.016511965543031693, -0.040207311511039734, 0.011492181569337845, -0.018865564838051796, 0.06408653408288956, 0.02964063361287117, -0.028831584379076958, 0.013349317945539951, 0.025252152234315872, 0.017210690304636955, -0.018681690096855164, -0.022236604243516922, 0.022187571972608566, 0.0003849880595225841, 0.0760016217827797, -0.0338820144534111, 0.03537753224372864, 0.021488847211003304, -0.04763585701584816, 0.023646311834454536, -0.01070764847099781, -0.024810852482914925, -0.03493623062968254, 0.03152841702103615, -0.0037816937547177076, -0.020839154720306396, -0.011289918795228004, -0.01592356711626053, 0.05104367062449455, -0.02954256720840931, -0.014317725785076618, -0.03184713423252106, -0.00012287056597415358, 0.024504395201802254, -0.020949481055140495, 0.016818424686789513, -0.004673487041145563, 0.010162152349948883, -0.012417685240507126, -0.02390373684465885, -0.026894768700003624, 0.02163594588637352, -0.025717969983816147, 0.015727432444691658, -0.011063139885663986, 0.030940016731619835, -0.04037892818450928, -0.04317382723093033, -0.01852233149111271, 0.0026263464242219925, 0.01435450091958046, -0.011320564895868301, -0.004229122772812843, 0.021697238087654114, -0.0005022083059884608, 0.030596783384680748, -0.04493902623653412, 0.010327639989554882, -0.044031910598278046, -0.03449493274092674, 0.03746144473552704, -0.03932471200823784, 0.04658164083957672, -0.03005741722881794, 0.015457750298082829, 0.014231917448341846, 0.025963135063648224, -0.013545450754463673, -0.05545666813850403, -0.0034200730733573437, -0.03809887915849686, 0.012043805792927742, -0.01092216931283474, -0.01956428959965706, -0.019466223195195198, 0.06393942981958389, -0.029493533074855804, 0.016708098351955414, -0.014697733335196972, -0.016659066081047058, 0.02069205604493618, 0.02331533655524254, 0.031552933156490326, -0.008298886939883232, 0.02276371233165264, -0.024063095450401306, -0.010677002370357513, -0.02080238051712513, -0.027409618720412254, 0.05275983735918999, -0.012019289657473564, 0.004048312548547983, -0.02112109586596489, -0.0038276624400168657, -0.0438602939248085, -0.017296498641371727, -0.0040881517343223095, 0.0742364227771759, -0.029493533074855804, 0.034274280071258545, 0.009867953136563301, 0.04398287460207939, 0.007600162643939257, 0.005862544756382704, 0.002345937304198742, -0.04376222565770149, 0.00009313454938819632, -0.02951805107295513, 0.052661772817373276, -0.012282843701541424, -0.026477985084056854, -0.020103655755519867, -0.00872792862355709, -0.005078011658042669, -0.014550633728504181, 0.005700122099369764, -0.028463834896683693, 0.009083420038223267, -0.010928298346698284, 0.03336716443300247, -0.01724746637046337, 0.013386093080043793, -0.011142819188535213, 0.011841543950140476, -0.09159421920776367, -0.06300780177116394, -0.027703817933797836, -0.026355402544140816, -0.04150669276714325, 0.013018342666327953, 0.0100334407761693, -0.0020011719316244125, 0.00142273202072829, -0.018031997606158257, 0.012331876903772354, -0.019466223195195198, -0.011504439637064934, -0.004983009770512581, 0.0020701249595731497, -0.029101267457008362, -0.00025225337594747543, 0.03214133158326149, 0.045797109603881836, -0.008280499838292599, 0.028561901301145554, 0.0029634505044668913, 0.010585064999759197, 0.002859254600480199, -0.002816350432112813, 0.0447428934276104, 0.03670142963528633, -0.031013567000627518, 0.008298886939883232, -0.016193250194191933, 0.0024991664104163647, 0.011541214771568775, -0.00180657091550529, -0.023977287113666534, -0.015751950442790985, -0.0024056965485215187, 0.01706358976662159, 0.03481364622712135, -0.020728830248117447, 0.030498716980218887, -0.004363964311778545, -0.0403544120490551, -0.001939880196005106, -0.031552933156490326, -0.016977781429886818, -0.005212853197008371, -0.022800488397479057, -0.0032852315343916416, -0.05030817165970802, -0.040501512587070465, 0.026355402544140816, 0.02255532145500183, -0.03464202955365181, -0.03961891308426857, -0.005133174359798431, 0.02338888682425022, 0.005933030042797327, -0.008335662074387074, -0.004691874608397484, 0.01904943957924843, 0.018056515604257584, 0.051730137318372726, -0.026649601757526398, 0.006686917040497065, -0.038221463561058044, 0.00889341626316309, -0.016095181927084923, -0.010585064999759197, -0.028022535145282745, 0.024786336347460747, 0.0006362837739288807, -0.024786336347460747, 0.017811348661780357, 0.03216584771871567, -0.026796702295541763, -0.04283059388399124, -0.027728334069252014, -0.010223444551229477, 0.001491685165092349, 0.029591601341962814, -0.040182795375585556, -0.0015246294206008315, -0.0006290053715929389, -0.013680292293429375, 0.008041461929678917, -0.016193250194191933, 0.005320113617926836, -0.01284672599285841, 0.018166840076446533, -0.008672766387462616, -0.020937221124768257, 0.018534589558839798, -0.017517149448394775, -0.014844833873212337, -0.009579882025718689, 0.009346974082291126, 0.016781648620963097, 0.035402048379182816, 0.029469016939401627, -0.018142323940992355, -0.05334823578596115, -0.005218982696533203, -0.026502501219511032, 0.0010220379335805774, -0.021059805527329445, 0.06393942981958389, -0.0029419984202831984, -0.04260994493961334, -0.018375230953097343, 0.007318221032619476, -0.04047699272632599, 0.01518806628882885, 0.008390824310481548, 0.01685519888997078, 0.01860813982784748, 0.03339168056845665, -0.016879715025424957, 0.023339854553341866, 0.012460589408874512, -0.0027642527129501104, -0.016487449407577515, -0.035083331167697906, -0.019576547667384148, -0.03272973373532295, 0.004229122772812843, -0.0024455361999571323, -0.0039318581111729145, 0.03027806617319584, 0.0014763622311875224, 0.022530803456902504, -0.03076840005815029, -0.023266304284334183, 0.015494524501264095, -0.018669432029128075, 0.013116409070789814, 0.021697238087654114, -0.0029588534962385893, -0.017970707267522812, -0.004336383193731308, -0.008899545297026634, -0.014329983852803707, -0.006386588327586651, 0.010934427380561829, 0.06050710007548332, -0.03942277655005455, -0.005059624090790749, 0.03035161644220352, 0.005712380167096853, 0.006637883838266134, 0.017958449199795723, -0.006564334034919739, -0.048297807574272156, -0.013324800878763199, 0.017039073631167412, 0.022481771185994148, -0.020986255258321762, -0.0320187509059906, -0.032288432121276855, 0.01106926891952753, -0.00025493488647043705, -0.02559538558125496, 0.027066385373473167, -0.017026815563440323, 0.01988300494849682, 0.02266564592719078, 0.02839028462767601, -0.011228627525269985, -0.006092388182878494, -0.021905628964304924, -0.007649195846170187, -0.002120690420269966, -0.005926901008933783, -0.018154582008719444, 0.01841200701892376, 0.03878534585237503, 0.03714273124933243, -0.04432610794901848, -0.020103655755519867, 0.018264906480908394, 0.0044988058507442474, 0.002034882316365838, 0.017909415066242218, -0.006760467309504747, 0.02331533655524254, 0.0359659306704998, -0.027434134855866432, 0.003702014684677124, 0.004137185402214527, 0.001151516567915678, -0.0013185362331569195, 0.02487214468419552, -0.023683087900280952, -0.03211681544780731, -0.005926901008933783, 0.0037602416705340147, -0.013557708822190762, -0.040182795375585556, 0.020213980227708817, -0.040109243243932724, -0.00837856624275446, 0.009996665641665459, -0.005120915826410055, 0.02060624770820141, 0.021979179233312607, 0.00044091668678447604, -0.010627969168126583, -0.01388868410140276, -0.00535995326936245, 0.042683493345975876, -0.005908513441681862, -0.022285638377070427, -0.01808103173971176, 0.013631259091198444, 0.013668034225702286, -0.04942557215690613, -0.006870792247354984, 0.0005117851542308927, -0.006974987685680389, -0.016401641070842743, 0.003806210355833173, -0.003093695268034935, -0.01778683252632618, 0.006052548997104168, -0.0028255442157387733, 0.009071161970496178, 0.03513236343860626, -0.02256757952272892, 0.026183785870671272, -0.02309468761086464, 0.039373744279146194, -0.029052233323454857, 0.01955203153192997, 0.04437514394521713, 0.013717067427933216, -0.014673217199742794, 0.024994727224111557, 0.017419083043932915, -0.013177701272070408, 0.0364072285592556, -0.006999504286795855, -0.009641174226999283, -0.0037357250694185495, 0.0017728605307638645, -0.010149894282221794, -0.0034905585926026106, 0.005482536740601063, -0.02662508562207222, -0.0055928616784513, 0.023854702711105347, -0.016928749158978462, -0.026698635891079903, -0.02206498757004738, 0.013925459235906601, -0.033220063894987106, -0.018571365624666214, 0.0019092343281954527, -0.0011599441058933735, -0.0182036142796278, 0.038834378123283386, -0.002188111189752817, 0.0008496552472934127, -0.012834467925131321, -0.05638830363750458, -0.004226058255881071, 0.02485988661646843, 0.007036279421299696, 0.006294650491327047, -0.003567173145711422, 0.023879220709204674, -0.004943170119076967, -0.08835801482200623, 0.015163550153374672, 0.01133282296359539, -0.0019138312200084329, 0.01342286728322506, 0.025546353310346603, 0.021341746672987938, 0.0561431348323822, 0.02195466309785843, 0.014146109111607075, 0.018338456749916077, -0.047047458589076996, 0.0015751949977129698, 0.025399252772331238, -0.01502870861440897, 0.026551535353064537, -0.024626977741718292, -0.015200325287878513, 0.009377620182931423, 0.0023612601216882467, -0.0005225111963227391, 0.039055027067661285, 0.0010205056751146913, 0.0095676239579916, -0.010897652246057987, -0.010327639989554882, -0.04202154278755188, 0.01923331432044506, 0.05168110504746437, -0.03996214643120766, -0.046311959624290466, 0.004180089570581913, -0.004961557686328888, 0.036333680152893066, -0.0008236063295044005, -0.009720852598547935, -0.0010427238885313272, 0.024492137134075165, -0.013104151003062725, 0.038736313581466675, -0.00475316634401679, -0.037706613540649414, 0.0044988058507442474, 0.04905782267451286, 0.04844490811228752, 0.05643733590841293, 0.0170513316988945, 0.01508999988436699, 0.039447296410799026, -0.003928793594241142, 0.025668935850262642, 0.03346523270010948, 0.034274280071258545, 0.0027412683703005314, -0.020103655755519867, 0.005430438555777073, 0.0017697958974167705, -0.010677002370357513, -0.03160196542739868, -0.024786336347460747, -0.06923502683639526, 0.007263058330863714, 0.00636820076033473, -0.0160093754529953, -0.02517860196530819, -0.016082923859357834, -0.038834378123283386, 0.003990085329860449, 0.042266711592674255, -0.00722628366202116, 0.00899148266762495, 0.019735906273126602, -0.005068818107247353, -0.007961783558130264, 0.02726251818239689, 0.007771778851747513, -0.02944450080394745, 0.005445761606097221, -0.03638271242380142, 0.02851286716759205, -0.014048042707145214, -0.026649601757526398, 0.037608545273542404, -0.025938618928194046, 0.005507053341716528, 0.047047458589076996, 0.049474604427814484, 0.0023796476889401674, 0.009463428519666195, -0.0024930371437221766, 0.006662400439381599, -0.031062599271535873, 0.03900599479675293, 0.019184282049536705, -0.01559259183704853, 0.030596783384680748, 0.008801478892564774, -0.025129569694399834, 0.012564784847199917, -0.006386588327586651, -0.010805714875459671, -0.0017544729635119438, -0.010934427380561829, -0.025227636098861694, -0.023989545181393623, -0.00800468772649765, 0.011253143660724163, 0.03866276144981384, 0.007379512768238783, 0.03964342921972275, 0.03733886405825615, 0.013116409070789814, 0.010321510955691338, 0.015935825183987617, 0.00992924440652132, -0.006521429866552353, 0.008881157264113426, -0.024173419922590256, -0.02797350101172924, -0.01591130718588829, 0.010670873336493969, -0.00704240845516324, -0.04984235763549805, 0.014489342458546162, 0.01819135621190071, -0.01787264086306095, -0.019490739330649376, -0.05584893748164177, -0.05550570413470268, 0.010909910313785076, -0.006809500511735678, 0.031136149540543556, 0.03608851507306099, -0.019208798184990883, 0.007079183589667082, -0.01778683252632618, -0.003386362688615918, 0.004569291137158871, 0.0029741765465587378, -0.005868673790246248, -0.014599666930735111, 0.00022390599770005792, 0.011896706186234951, 0.029934832826256752, -0.012981567531824112, -0.020569471642374992, -0.007698229048401117, -0.028782550245523453, 0.07271639257669449, 0.030204515904188156, -0.002393438247963786, -0.004308801610022783, 0.004379287362098694, 0.030940016731619835, 0.004376222379505634, -0.000074555522587616, 0.018742982298135757, 0.003024742007255554, -0.01149831060320139, -0.022726938128471375, 0.04067312926054001, 0.05369146913290024, -0.008090495131909847, -0.003806210355833173, 0.0022233540657907724, 0.007073054555803537, -0.04084474593400955, -0.004848168231546879, -0.001375997206196189, -0.010284735821187496, -0.021783046424388885, -0.0447428934276104, 0.04535580798983574, 0.01714939810335636, -0.009310198947787285, 0.0005991256912238896, -0.004560097586363554, -0.009426653385162354, 0.02569345198571682, 0.011124431155622005, -0.0010442561469972134, 0.006760467309504747, -0.0004439812619239092, 0.011669927276670933, 0.033857498317956924, 0.011602506041526794, -0.012497363612055779, 0.0017560053383931518, -0.004765424411743879, 0.042585425078868866, -0.026477985084056854, 0.018448781222105026, 0.01181089784950018, 0.01944170519709587, -0.0011798639316111803, 0.02954256720840931, -0.0032545856665819883, -0.002756591187790036, -0.015396458096802235, 0.017750056460499763, 0.010695390403270721, -0.02861093357205391, 0.027728334069252014, -0.0036039480473846197, 0.03976600989699364, 0.0009799000108614564, -0.006288521457463503, -0.03057226724922657, -0.04670422524213791, -0.018179098144173622, 0.021868854761123657, -0.0016855199355632067, 0.021464329212903976, -0.003112082602456212, 0.010701519437134266, -0.010278606787323952, 0.016046149656176567, -0.03836856409907341, -0.01097120251506567, -0.029395466670393944, 0.04535580798983574, -0.027287034317851067, -0.016720358282327652, 0.05109270662069321, 0.02797350101172924, 0.060997433960437775, 0.0007466087117791176, -0.0241243876516819, -0.027434134855866432, 0.03402911499142647, 0.00978214479982853, -0.023486953228712082, -0.0012097435537725687, -0.018546847626566887, -0.022126279771327972, 0.014869350008666515, -0.020630763843655586, 0.019466223195195198, 0.000004671691385738086, -0.01273640152066946, 0.03287683054804802, -0.013569967821240425, 0.020361080765724182, 0.00007484282832592726, 0.000517914304509759, -0.04055054485797882, 0.0010917572071775794, -0.00004989522130927071, 0.02370760403573513, -0.013275767676532269, 0.00007963123789522797, 0.003355716820806265, -0.027090901508927345, -0.002975708805024624, -0.004526386968791485, 0.00040069405804388225, -0.017198432236909866, 0.02026301436126232, 0.004691874608397484, 0.001259543001651764, 0.004204606171697378, -0.01808103173971176, -0.0234134029597044, -0.0336613655090332, -0.0008757042232900858, 0.008403083309531212, -0.041016362607479095, -0.0020379468332976103, 0.011492181569337845, -0.015371941961348057, 0.015237100422382355, -0.03398008272051811, 0.03586786240339279, -0.0012526477221399546, -0.03398008272051811, 0.0008780026691965759, -0.0009622786310501397, -0.009107937105000019, 0.006144486367702484, 0.018681690096855164, -0.03564721345901489, -0.034666549414396286, 0.009733111597597599, -0.011167335323989391, 0.006441750563681126, 0.03420073166489601, -0.023683087900280952, -0.01019279845058918, 0.013790617696940899, -0.008347920142114162, 0.0008726396481506526, 0.02476182021200657, 0.029248367995023727, 0.00878921989351511, -0.015666142106056213, -0.015310649760067463, -0.005825769621878862, 0.03755951300263405, 0.02630636841058731, -0.0234134029597044, 0.004299608059227467, 0.019073955714702606, 0.018338456749916077, -0.02495795302093029, -0.0222611203789711, -0.02455342747271061, -0.015960341319441795, 0.003095227526500821, -0.0010971202282235026, -0.014219658449292183, -0.0105544188991189, 0.006313038058578968, -0.030498716980218887, -0.002799495356157422, 0.009487944655120373, -0.010168282315135002, -0.001737617771141231, 0.00021356303477659822, 0.027899950742721558, -0.01570291630923748, -0.03182261437177658, 0.017701024189591408, -0.04427707567811012, 0.03277876600623131, -0.021991437301039696, 0.016168732196092606, -0.00041793231503106654, -0.040109243243932724, 0.023670827969908714, 0.02403857931494713, -0.006594979669898748, 0.020667538046836853, -0.006968858651816845, 0.010364415124058723, 0.004829780664294958, -0.0035334627609699965, 0.02870900183916092, 0.009530848823487759, 0.03277876600623131, 0.004259768407791853, 0.013288025744259357, -0.019086213782429695, -0.03797629475593567, -0.0006178962648846209, 0.03138131648302078, -0.02060624770820141, -0.007845329120755196, -0.009046644903719425, -0.022187571972608566, 0.0007841498591005802, 0.044889990240335464, 0.0020027041900902987, 0.010327639989554882, -0.012699626386165619, 0.04709649085998535, 0.003965568728744984, 0.028856100514531136, 0.02278822846710682, 0.009800531901419163, -0.028782550245523453, 0.007894362322986126, -0.024896660819649696, -0.007207896094769239, 0.0017728605307638645, -0.0009140114998444915, 0.017112623900175095, -0.013533192686736584, -0.01081797294318676, -0.000015538385923719034, 0.008157916367053986, -0.008850512094795704, -0.007391770835965872, -0.03184713423252106, 0.05217143893241882, 0.002885303692892194, 0.009726982563734055, 0.0320187509059906, -0.003184100380167365, -0.00967794843018055, -0.011541214771568775, 0.009800531901419163, 0.018264906480908394, 0.026183785870671272, 0.006150615401566029, -0.001126233721151948, -0.008329533040523529, -0.0023949705064296722, 0.022947587072849274, 0.003072243183851242, 0.03564721345901489, 0.006276263389736414, -0.0021727883722633123, 0.01881653070449829, 0.025350218638777733, 0.020226238295435905, -0.01863265596330166, 0.009310198947787285, 0.03535301238298416, 0.0020103654824197292, -0.015617107972502708, -0.040722161531448364, -0.01757843978703022, -0.00504736602306366, -0.014011267572641373, 0.021819820627570152, 0.03630916401743889, 0.018644914031028748, 0.0031932941637933254, -0.006490783765912056, -0.02318049594759941, -0.034176215529441833, -0.034102663397789, 0.005611248780041933, 0.01440353412181139, 0.01967461407184601, -0.007600162643939257, 0.020446889102458954, 0.019846230745315552, 0.019073955714702606, -0.061095498502254486, 0.011504439637064934, -0.013140926137566566, -0.00004237741813994944, -0.02307017147541046, -0.0017039073863998055, -0.005598990712314844, 0.0006638650083914399, 0.007367254234850407, 0.02070431411266327, -0.000018387489035376348, 0.005366082303225994, 0.009138582274317741, -0.007698229048401117, 0.016769390553236008, -0.01621776632964611, -0.02308242954313755, -0.008029203861951828, -0.010965073481202126, -0.02767930179834366, 0.011265401728451252, -0.015322907827794552, -0.016891974955797195, 0.005151561927050352, 0.0007630808395333588, -0.0002281197957927361, 0.020042363554239273, -0.0028117536567151546, 0.006386588327586651, 0.020655279979109764, -0.014722250401973724, 0.010486998595297337, 0.012135743163526058, 0.021280454471707344, -0.008268240839242935, 0.022837262600660324, 0.004973816219717264, 0.0040207309648394585, -0.04366416111588478, 0.0063498131930828094, -0.003407814772799611, 0.021390780806541443, 0.01620550826191902, -0.015764208510518074, -0.015862274914979935, -0.016671324148774147, 0.035009779036045074, 0.014526116661727428, -0.027532201260328293, -0.017725540325045586, -0.016401641070842743, -0.004578485153615475, 0.009530848823487759, 0.012258326634764671, -0.024590203538537025, -0.00694434205070138, -0.043002210557460785, -0.013300284743309021, -0.03047420084476471, -0.026477985084056854, 0.016891974955797195, -0.01197025552392006, -0.007636937312781811, 0.007060796022415161, 0.04876362159848213, 0.02101077139377594, -0.0034629772417247295, 0.013778358697891235, -0.013153184205293655, 0.03795177862048149, 0.01706358976662159, 0.003162648295983672, -0.04417900741100311, -0.03856469690799713, -0.026183785870671272, 0.02745865099132061, -0.025963135063648224, -0.008801478892564774, 0.00018751408788375556, 0.005001397337764502, 0.013949975371360779, -0.017933931201696396, -0.01624228246510029, -0.003913470543920994, -0.00028213305631652474, -0.008243724703788757, -0.006533687934279442, -0.03726531192660332, 0.0014817252522334456, -0.024590203538537025, 0.011584118939936161, -0.014795800670981407, 0.009291811846196651, -0.03503429889678955, -0.010934427380561829, 0.03461751341819763, -0.007716616615653038, -0.0146119249984622, -0.0014740637270733714, -0.00595448212698102, 0.005966740660369396, -0.02320501208305359, -0.030327100306749344, 0.018240390345454216, -0.021672721952199936, -0.013091892935335636, 0.009757627733051777, 0.015629366040229797, 0.026894768700003624, -0.02185659669339657, 0.01642615720629692, 0.017137140035629272, -0.032092299312353134, 0.007453062571585178, -0.008170174434781075, 0.004082022700458765, -0.008966965600848198, -0.025767002254724503, 0.018681690096855164, 0.019294606521725655, 0.007992428727447987, 0.002612555865198374, -0.02038559690117836, -0.024479879066348076, 0.003830726956948638, 0.0034813648089766502, 0.06727369874715805, -0.01278543472290039, -0.035205915570259094, 0.0006822525174356997, -0.010560547932982445, -0.05594700202345848, -0.016499707475304604, 0.008930191397666931, -0.0095676239579916, -0.01849781535565853, 0.023793412372469902, -0.004569291137158871, 0.016401641070842743, -0.02413664571940899, 0.024577945470809937, -0.005117851309478283, -0.0015215647872537374, -0.026698635891079903, 0.0005746090319007635, 0.021047547459602356, 0.029346434399485588, 0.02038559690117836, 0.021390780806541443, 0.004213799722492695, -0.014477083459496498, 0.03996214643120766, 0.03442138060927391, -0.011823155917227268, 0.02278822846710682, 0.0069627296179533005, -0.00862986221909523, 0.007563387509435415, -0.01274865958839655, 0.0006872324156574905, -0.029346434399485588, 0.02256757952272892, -0.02723800204694271, 0.023781154304742813, -0.017210690304636955, -0.0440809428691864, 0.012405426241457462, 0.021059805527329445, -0.0013445852091535926, -0.01113056018948555, -0.012141872197389603, 0.006846275180578232, -0.012908018194139004, -0.0034415251575410366, 0.009573752991855145, -0.00988021120429039, 0.03694659471511841, 0.017002299427986145, 0.02318049594759941, -0.026796702295541763, -0.02848835103213787, -0.01169444341212511, 0.01842426508665085, -0.03241101652383804, -0.0031289379112422466, 0.004639776423573494, 0.01903718151152134, 0.015531299635767937, -0.029616117477416992, -0.007967912591993809, 0.008832124061882496, -0.010358286090195179, 0.028978684917092323, 0.02109657973051071, 0.02487214468419552, 0.015065483748912811, -0.004688810091465712, -0.024774078279733658, 0.01179863978177309, 0.013680292293429375, -0.0032576501835137606, -0.013606742955744267, -0.01216026023030281, -0.02598765306174755, 0.01382739283144474, 0.03559818118810654, 0.005286403466016054, -0.017026815563440323, -0.016683582216501236, 0.00872792862355709, 0.01273640152066946, 0.009175357408821583, 0.01159637700766325, 0.041874442249536514, -0.013165443204343319, 0.031675517559051514, 0.019404930993914604, 0.034764613956213, 0.01092216931283474, -0.003315877402201295, 0.04606679081916809, 0.02485988661646843, 0.004268962424248457, -0.01517580822110176, -0.03319554775953293, -0.014550633728504181, -0.016904233023524284, -0.028954166918992996, -0.012969309464097023, 0.03486268222332001, 0.030106449499726295, 0.013104151003062725, -0.011093785986304283, -0.04086926206946373, 0.0065827216021716595, 0.015653882175683975, 0.007281445898115635, -0.04690035805106163, -0.00837856624275446, -0.0023382757790386677, -0.004385416395962238, 0.009996665641665459, 0.02851286716759205, -0.018031997606158257, 0.012773176655173302, 0.010775068774819374, 0.04055054485797882, -0.014893867075443268, 0.05003849044442177, -0.0013422868214547634, -0.011320564895868301, -0.03319554775953293, 0.03736338019371033, 0.03839308023452759, 0.017124881967902184, 0.06021289899945259, 0.01863265596330166, -0.01914750598371029, 0.05388760194182396, 0.030081933364272118, 0.016879715025424957, -0.007600162643939257, -0.02611023560166359, 0.029616117477416992, -0.00117067014798522, -0.01706358976662159, 0.011835413984954357, -0.005525440908968449, 0.06188003346323967, -0.012117356061935425, -0.03554914891719818, -0.005084141157567501, -0.007796295918524265, 0.0036652395501732826, -0.03954536095261574, -0.0050228494219481945, -0.01789715699851513, 0.009377620182931423, -0.03839308023452759, -0.01393771730363369, -0.034102663397789, 0.01560484990477562, -0.02443084493279457, -0.02976321615278721, -0.0443015918135643, 0.019380414858460426, -0.010560547932982445, 0.0029956286307424307, -0.0032392628490924835, 0.019490739330649376, -0.025092795491218567, -0.027311552315950394, -0.031136149540543556, 0.02682121843099594, -0.0017881833482533693, -0.00491558900102973, -0.009739240631461143, -0.01103249378502369, -0.01591130718588829, 0.014195142313838005, -0.01060958206653595, 0.005317049100995064, 0.031675517559051514, 0.0039410521276295185, -0.02579151839017868, -0.04305124282836914, -0.023474695160984993, -0.0070975711569190025, 0.000321972620440647, 0.03721627965569496, 0.02515408582985401, 0.008642120286822319, -0.010572806932032108, -0.008231466636061668, -0.018988147377967834, 0.027581235393881798, -0.00894244946539402, -0.04094281047582626, 0.016401641070842743, -0.015433233231306076 ]
14.781416
7.874252
2007-10-01
69
2008ApJ...676..836T
[ "Ne V]/[Ne II", "II", "weak emission lines", "PAH emission", "AGN", "PAH feature", "Active Galaxy Sample", "[Ne V]/[Si II", "[Ne III]/[Ne II", "[Ne V]/[Ne II", "PAH", "the gas electron density", "the AGN component", "e</SUB", "[Ne II", "cm", "SUP>-3</SUP", "Seyfert type", "emission-line ratios", "the warm molecular component" ]
[ "galaxies: active", "galaxies: starburst", "infrared: galaxies", "Astrophysics" ]
3
[ "10.1086/527290", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.4448" ]
[ "Tommasin, Silvia", "Spinoglio, Luigi", "Malkan, Matthew A.", "Smith, Howard", "González-Alfonso, Eduardo", "Charmandaris, Vassilis" ]
[ "Istituto di Fisica dello Spazio Interplanetario, INAF, Via Fosso del Cavaliere 100, I-00133 Rome, Italy ; Also at Dipartimento di Fisica, Universitá di Roma, La Sapienza, Roma, Italy", "Istituto di Fisica dello Spazio Interplanetario, INAF, Via Fosso del Cavaliere 100, I-00133 Rome, Italy", "Astronomy Division, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1547", "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138", "Departamento de Fisica, Universidad de Alcalá de Henares, Campus Universitario, E-28871 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain", "Department of Physics, University of Crete, GR-71003 Heraklion, Greece ; IESL/Foundation for Research and Technology-Hellas, GR-71110, Heraklion, Greece; and Chercheur Associé, Observatoire de Paris, F-75014, Paris, France" ]
[ "2008AJ....136.1607Z", "2008ApJ...689...95M", "2008MmSAI..79.1275T", "2009ASPC..408..197S", "2009ApJ...701..105K", "2009ApJ...701..658W", "2009ApJ...701.1147A", "2009ApJ...704..439S", "2009ApJ...705...14D", "2009RMxAC..37..120S", "2009sitc.conf.4002S", "2010ApJ...709.1257T", "2010ApJ...710..289B", "2010ApJ...713.1393W", "2010ApJ...716..490S", "2010ApJ...716.1151W", "2010ApJ...720..786L", "2010ApJ...725.2270P", "2010ApJS..188..447P", "2010IAUS..267..254C", "2010MNRAS.406..493M", "2010arXiv1001.0709S", "2011A&A...528A..10P", "2011ASPC..446...11S", "2011ApJ...727..130K", "2011ApJ...730...56W", "2011ApJ...730..121W", "2011ApJS..195...17W", "2011MNRAS.414..500H", "2011MNRAS.414.1082M", "2011PhDT........50W", "2011piim.book.....D", "2012ApJ...744....2A", "2012ApJ...745..171S", "2012ApJ...758....1L", "2013ApJ...768...55P", "2013ApJS..204...23V", "2014ApJ...783..106L", "2014ApJ...791..138S", "2014MNRAS.439.1648A", "2014MNRAS.444.3446B", "2015ApJ...799...21S", "2015MNRAS.452..356B", "2015RAA....15..663F", "2016ApJ...822...45T", "2016ApJS..226...19F", "2016MNRAS.455..563A", "2016MNRAS.458.4297G", "2017ApJ...836..171B", "2017ApJ...837...12W", "2017ApJ...838...26H", "2017PASA...34...57S", "2018A&A...611A..46F", "2018MNRAS.476.5417S", "2019MNRAS.483.3404F", "2019MNRAS.487.1662L", "2020ApJ...905...57R", "2020MNRAS.499.4325R", "2020NatAs...4..352L", "2021A&A...653A..36M", "2021MNRAS.504.5726F", "2021PASA...38...21S", "2021PASA...38...33B", "2021PASA...38...64B", "2022ApJ...934...27S", "2022ApJ...941...46S", "2022PASA...39...12M", "2022Univ....8..356S", "2023A&A...675A..74F" ]
[ "1986ApJ...308...59E", "1987ApJ...321..233E", "1989ARA&A..27..161P", "1989ApJ...342...83S", "1992ApJ...399..504S", "1992ApJ...401...99P", "1993ARA&A..31..473A", "1993ApJ...418..673P", "1993ApJS...89....1R", "1995ApJ...446..561M", "1995ApJ...453..616S", "1996A&A...315L..27K", "1996A&A...315L..49D", "1996ApJ...471..190R", "1996ApJ...473..130R", "1998ApJ...498..579G", "1999ApJ...510..637H", "1999ApJ...516..660H", "2000MNRAS.314..573T", "2001ApJ...554L..19T", "2001MNRAS.325..737T", "2002A&A...389..374R", "2002A&A...393..821S", "2002AJ....124.2980S", "2002AdSpR..30.1989L", "2002ApJ...572..105S", "2003A&A...403..829V", "2003ApJ...583..632T", "2003ApJ...599..918I", "2004ApJ...605..156G", "2004ApJ...614..122I", "2004ApJS..154...18H", "2004PASP..116..975H", "2005ApJ...623..123S", "2005ApJ...633..706W", "2005SSRv..119..355V", "2006AJ....132..401B", "2006ApJ...646..161D", "2006ApJ...648..323H", "2006NewAR..50..728E", "2007ApJ...655L..73G", "2007ApJ...656..148A", "2007ApJ...664...71D", "2007ApJ...667..149F", "2007ApJ...669..810D", "2007ApJ...669..959R" ]
11955320
0710.2145
Are the compact star clusters in M82 evolving towards globular clusters?
Recent HST/ACS images of M82 covering the entire galaxy have been used to detect star clusters. The galaxy is known to contain a young population (age &lt; 10 Myr) in its starburst nucleus, surrounded by a post-starburst disk of age &lt; 1 Gyr. We detect more than 650 star clusters in this galaxy, nearly 400 of them in the post-starburst disk. These data have been used to derive the luminosity, mass and size functions separately for the young nuclear, and intermediate-age disk clusters. In this contribution, we discuss the evolutionary status of these clusters, especially, on the chances of some of these clusters surviving to become old globular clusters.
[ 0.024258967489004135, 0.014238959178328514, 0.02944093942642212, 0.018572555854916573, -0.021759698167443275, 0.04565180093050003, 0.06488929688930511, 0.0002506076998542994, -0.008564012125134468, 0.016061821952462196, 0.00419602170586586, -0.009148702956736088, -0.0730520486831665, -0.017471959814429283, -0.02907407470047474, 0.0026927338913083076, -0.0421665795147419, -0.029486797749996185, -0.02354816533625126, 0.01594717614352703, 0.02370866946876049, 0.002656907308846712, 0.007973588071763515, 0.02540542185306549, -0.02464876137673855, 0.003531078342348337, -0.012507813982665539, 0.01468607597053051, 0.01074227411299944, -0.004330730065703392, 0.011074746027588844, -0.018641343340277672, -0.01618793047964573, -0.0013843432534486055, -0.05447949469089508, 0.058927737176418304, -0.0009379427065141499, 0.05058155208826065, -0.016589190810918808, -0.011711028404533863, -0.010598967783153057, 0.0018300272058695555, -0.007022031117230654, -0.02577228657901287, -0.00703349569812417, -0.01781589537858963, -0.00557749904692173, -0.027996407821774483, 0.012129483744502068, 0.01797639951109886, -0.04652310535311699, -0.005204901564866304, 0.015843994915485382, -0.010673487558960915, -0.03274272754788399, 0.0071080150082707405, -0.02054445631802082, 0.0012525010388344526, -0.006781275849789381, -0.031779706478118896, 0.0012116585858166218, -0.007549399975687265, 0.047600772231817245, -0.028890641406178474, 0.031779706478118896, 0.0073315734043717384, 0.00857547577470541, 0.014078455977141857, 0.0036571884993463755, 0.0005065893637947738, -0.02363988198339939, -0.06177094206213951, -0.007463415618985891, -0.011212320066988468, 0.0033935040701180696, 0.003453692886978388, -0.02230999618768692, -0.03473755717277527, -0.007904800586402416, 0.03233000263571739, 0.007159605622291565, 0.008615601807832718, -0.015156122855842113, 0.0020019954536110163, -0.014892438426613808, 0.05470878630876541, 0.013539622537791729, 0.005786726716905832, -0.058423299342393875, -0.012633923441171646, -0.005809655878692865, 0.041478708386421204, 0.021667981520295143, -0.0346916988492012, -0.005259357858449221, -0.05548837408423424, 0.02034955844283104, -0.03570057824254036, 0.0383603535592556, -0.002457710914313793, -0.03310959413647652, 0.021358437836170197, 0.0059672934003174305, -0.06566888839006424, 0.043542325496673584, -0.019099924713373184, -0.008082500658929348, 0.035815224051475525, -0.01541980728507042, -0.02031516470015049, 0.005267956294119358, 0.029097003862261772, 0.004413848277181387, 0.0738774985074997, -0.038750145584344864, 0.005325279198586941, -0.009005396626889706, 0.02850084751844406, -0.0019246097654104233, 0.011493201367557049, 0.020154662430286407, -0.01347083505243063, -0.027193889021873474, -0.0007129511213861406, 0.002454844769090414, 0.017322920262813568, 0.016990449279546738, -0.008202878758311272, -0.03959852084517479, -0.007337305694818497, 0.017506353557109833, -0.03363696113228798, 0.046041592955589294, 0.009269081056118011, -0.04173092544078827, -0.008821964263916016, 0.002883331850171089, -0.014858044683933258, -0.01832033507525921, 0.03239879012107849, 0.022917617112398148, -0.03320131078362465, 0.015156122855842113, 0.03888772055506706, -0.005098854191601276, 0.010105992667376995, -0.019294820725917816, 0.007864674553275108, -0.007606722414493561, 0.025061484426259995, -0.0037173773162066936, 0.026047436520457268, -0.008701586164534092, -0.023456450551748276, -0.04971024766564369, -0.019088460132479668, -0.037374403327703476, 0.022321460768580437, -0.016772622242569923, -0.03858964145183563, -0.018389122560620308, 0.01118939183652401, -0.035815224051475525, 0.03354524448513985, -0.021186470985412598, 0.04386333003640175, -0.060257624834775925, -0.0021266723051667213, -0.07690414041280746, -0.0037517708260565996, 0.027721257880330086, -0.0021567665971815586, 0.013860628940165043, -0.01678408682346344, 0.0020019954536110163, 0.03907115384936333, 0.0011192257516086102, -0.07176802307367325, -0.036847032606601715, -0.009670339524745941, 0.0012324381386861205, 0.009165899828076363, 0.009102844633162022, -0.07130943983793259, -0.07245589792728424, 0.015511523000895977, -0.025749357417225838, 0.010323818773031235, 0.01801079325377941, -0.03090840019285679, -0.025221988558769226, -0.0033734410535544157, 0.006236710119992495, 0.021736769005656242, -0.004399517551064491, -0.05058155208826065, -0.007153873331844807, -0.0228144358843565, 0.018457910045981407, 0.0021023100707679987, 0.023662811145186424, 0.036778245121240616, 0.023387663066387177, -0.031389910727739334, -0.058698445558547974, -0.034416548907756805, 0.01785028912127018, 0.04131820425391197, 0.022802971303462982, 0.028592564165592194, 0.01998269371688366, -0.009131506085395813, -0.049205806106328964, 0.01453703735023737, 0.016910197213292122, -0.023066654801368713, -0.05484636127948761, -0.0024534116964787245, 0.006299764849245548, -0.04058447480201721, -0.010409803129732609, 0.028913570567965508, 0.0021639319602400064, 0.03194021061062813, 0.03592986986041069, 0.02217242121696472, 0.008007981814444065, -0.026093294844031334, 0.04792178049683571, 0.036847032606601715, 0.008093965239822865, -0.03106890432536602, -0.033384740352630615, -0.03370574861764908, 0.0043393285013735294, 0.03414140269160271, -0.03212364390492439, 0.03615916147828102, -0.017632463946938515, 0.003473755670711398, -0.043771613389253616, 0.02767540141940117, 0.003227268112823367, 0.03010588325560093, -0.007790155243128538, 0.0023602622095495462, -0.0015534452395513654, -0.012461955659091473, 0.03315545246005058, 0.013562551699578762, -0.0017512085614725947, -0.007549399975687265, 0.02294054441154003, -0.04608745127916336, -0.003301787655800581, -0.023892102763056755, 0.01177408266812563, 0.03416433185338974, -0.029647301882505417, -0.012244129553437233, -0.001183713786303997, -0.0013205717550590634, -0.018091045320034027, -0.012760033831000328, -0.04418433830142021, 0.05181972309947014, 0.006506126839667559, -0.0037116450257599354, -0.036686528474092484, -0.03372867777943611, -0.015637632459402084, -0.04218950867652893, 0.02131258137524128, -0.028982358053326607, 0.0064602685160934925, 0.0032559295650571585, -0.008971002884209156, 0.022424640133976936, 0.03762662038207054, 0.02643723040819168, -0.001413004589267075, 0.022229744121432304, 0.03705339506268501, 0.01168809924274683, 0.02577228657901287, 0.02075081877410412, 0.01931774988770485, 0.028454989194869995, -0.009905362501740456, -0.02071642503142357, 0.06635676324367523, -0.028844783082604408, 0.0073315734043717384, 0.015167586505413055, -0.033315952867269516, -0.04329010471701622, 0.006471733096987009, 0.011464540846645832, -0.04411555081605911, 0.015798136591911316, -0.01118939183652401, 0.021060360595583916, -0.00029986939625814557, -0.02850084751844406, -0.03613623231649399, -0.014009668491780758, 0.03418726101517677, 0.04879308491945267, 0.02194312959909439, 0.04113477095961571, 0.01828594133257866, -0.025795215740799904, 0.013631338253617287, 0.01961582899093628, -0.07208903133869171, -0.0057924590073525906, -0.05250759422779083, 0.0726393312215805, 0.03372867777943611, -0.010759470984339714, -0.021289652213454247, -0.031389910727739334, -0.018973814323544502, 0.003284590784460306, -0.0016093348385766149, -0.01453703735023737, 0.014605824835598469, -0.01556884590536356, 0.009848040528595448, 0.000514112995006144, 0.0016809882363304496, 0.003926604986190796, 0.021897271275520325, 0.07763786613941193, 0.00984230823814869, -0.045904017984867096, 0.01991390623152256, 0.01981072500348091, -0.06493515521287918, -0.006139261182397604, -0.014044062234461308, -0.007916265167295933, -0.02900528721511364, -0.039575591683387756, 0.006850062869489193, 0.021633587777614594, 0.003379173344001174, 0.06452243030071259, -0.014089920558035374, -0.052461735904216766, -0.005560302175581455, -0.005394066218286753, -0.020097339525818825, -0.008718783035874367, 0.017093630507588387, -0.02400674670934677, 0.0012568002566695213, -0.053929198533296585, 0.014410926960408688, 0.026253797113895416, 0.01258806511759758, -0.046706538647413254, 0.039942458271980286, 0.009618749842047691, -0.003943801857531071, 0.03556300327181816, -0.02131258137524128, -0.006018883548676968, 0.02687288261950016, -0.04606452211737633, -0.0243048258125782, -0.004175958689302206, 0.00005315784801496193, -0.014456785283982754, -0.017620999366044998, -0.0032759923487901688, 0.0627339631319046, -0.0487472265958786, -0.0015290831215679646, 0.032880302518606186, 0.04299202561378479, -0.01303518284112215, 0.03400382772088051, -0.026414301246404648, -0.03269686922430992, 0.005858380347490311, -0.00839204341173172, -0.007096550427377224, -0.06773250550031662, 0.02636844292283058, -0.0419602170586586, -0.018228618428111076, -0.0209113210439682, 0.018331799656152725, 0.0020320897456258535, -0.046798255294561386, -0.019753403961658478, 0.04459706321358681, 0.0015032878145575523, 0.040538616478443146, -0.016405757516622543, -0.021954594179987907, -0.03682410344481468, -0.045904017984867096, 0.007079353556036949, 0.024098463356494904, 0.015626167878508568, 0.05278274416923523, 0.05475464463233948, -0.035517144948244095, 0.05342475697398186, 0.0025580255314707756, 0.021920200437307358, -0.05585524067282677, 0.0009952654363587499, 0.029716089367866516, -0.06580646336078644, 0.07722514122724533, -0.08442487567663193, 0.05301203578710556, -0.028179841116070747, -0.02407553419470787, 0.04051568731665611, -0.031687989830970764, -0.02834034338593483, 0.0035597397945821285, 0.018572555854916573, 0.0453537218272686, -0.002623946638777852, -0.012691246345639229, -0.010598967783153057, 0.03872721642255783, -0.012198271229863167, 0.04063032940030098, 0.05012296885251999, -0.0037259755190461874, 0.08043521642684937, -0.02024637907743454, 0.03106890432536602, -0.06222952529788017, 0.01582106575369835, 0.021438689902424812, -0.015740813687443733, -0.025382492691278458, -0.0026583403814584017, 0.02117500640451908, 0.0487472265958786, 0.03017467074096203, 0.02930336445569992, -0.031183550134301186, -0.022963473573327065, 0.02400674670934677, 0.0023086718283593655, -0.001362130744382739, -0.049664389342069626, 0.01247342023998499, 0.012014837935566902, -0.0801142081618309, 0.03194021061062813, -0.03384332358837128, 0.04647724702954292, 0.007870406843721867, -0.023467913269996643, 0.017128024250268936, -0.036617740988731384, 0.012771498411893845, -0.014709005132317543, -0.010180511511862278, -0.0018257281044498086, -0.02820277027785778, 0.06658604741096497, -0.04539958015084267, -0.004792178049683571, 0.023525236174464226, 0.029188720509409904, -0.026758236810564995, -0.034485336393117905, -0.010300889611244202, 0.0381539911031723, 0.024236038327217102, 0.06236710026860237, -0.0035024171229451895, 0.0015993033302947879, 0.01340204756706953, 0.0036887158639729023, -0.0006344906287267804, -0.004448241554200649, 0.00802517868578434, -0.005927167367190123, 0.00640294561162591, -0.02767540141940117, 0.0003339047252666205, 0.052461735904216766, -0.009825111366808414, 0.026620663702487946, -0.003700180444866419, -0.035012707114219666, -0.04248758777976036, -0.026414301246404648, 0.021667981520295143, 0.033751606941223145, -0.012416097335517406, 0.004677532706409693, -0.012209735810756683, 0.01788468286395073, -0.023158371448516846, -0.0019518380286172032, -0.00880476739257574, -0.01509879995137453, -0.037076324224472046, -0.013482299633324146, 0.060028333216905594, -0.004611611366271973, -0.023192765191197395, -0.0003740306419786066, -0.002755788853392005, 0.022252673283219337, 0.03255929425358772, 0.02524491772055626, 0.011991909705102444, -0.006420142482966185, -0.008518153801560402, 0.009200293570756912, -0.005325279198586941, -0.006362820044159889, 0.0005044397548772395, -0.004244746174663305, -0.06837452203035355, -0.019627293571829796, 0.029693160206079483, -0.027858832851052284, -0.06644847244024277, 0.05122356489300728, -0.002870434196665883, -0.04865550994873047, -0.02916579134762287, -0.01888209767639637, -0.005032933317124844, -0.030060024932026863, 0.014216030016541481, 0.013574016280472279, 0.006385749205946922, 0.006787008140236139, -0.006918850354850292, 0.019329214468598366, 0.017277061939239502, -0.012863214127719402, -0.0005151877994649112, 0.034783415496349335, 0.014972689561545849, 0.07158458977937698, -0.0122212003916502, 0.012507813982665539, 0.03606744483113289, 0.00660930760204792, -0.034416548907756805, -0.02255075052380562, -0.029830733314156532, 0.024350684136152267, 0.023892102763056755, -0.030747897922992706, 0.016130607575178146, 0.008564012125134468, 0.041272345930337906, 0.030426889657974243, -0.03895650804042816, 0.031252335757017136, -0.04301495477557182, -0.04838036000728607, -0.009893897920846939, 0.007486344780772924, -0.0061507257632911205, -0.00857547577470541, -0.03432483226060867, -0.00006009927164996043, -0.00885635707527399, -0.046798255294561386, 0.01550005842000246, 0.010725077241659164, -0.03703046590089798, -0.03246757760643959, -0.06603575497865677, -0.021301116794347763, -0.008581208065152168, -0.014216030016541481, -0.013929416425526142, 0.009744859300553799, 0.00405558105558157, 0.036847032606601715, -0.01674969308078289, -0.0014481147518381476, -0.023731598630547523, 0.013986739329993725, 0.01965022273361683, 0.018056651577353477, -0.014078455977141857, 0.012106554582715034, 0.0008906514849513769, -0.015889853239059448, -0.0058555142022669315, 0.012863214127719402, -0.02354816533625126, -0.027560755610466003, -0.037810053676366806, -0.018526697531342506, -0.007503541652113199, -0.045078571885824203, -0.02005148120224476, -0.002216955414041877, 0.0315045565366745, -0.024327754974365234, 0.007153873331844807, -0.012782962992787361, -0.032719798386096954, 0.02687288261950016, 0.004190289415419102, -0.005841183476150036, 0.003149882424622774, 0.020567385479807854, -0.00984230823814869, -0.006546252407133579, 0.007090818136930466, -0.029555585235357285, 0.0028890641406178474, 0.043404750525951385, 0.04152456670999527, 0.0005438491352833807, -0.01243902649730444, -0.019959764555096626, -0.025864003226161003, 0.04312960058450699, -0.02907407470047474, 0.02220681495964527, 0.00397819560021162, -0.020785212516784668, -0.01881331019103527, -0.003204338951036334, 0.05814814940094948, -0.02370866946876049, 0.0010382573818787932, 0.015167586505413055, 0.023892102763056755, 0.0040297857485711575, -0.0004664634761866182, -0.029647301882505417, 0.013917951844632626, -0.0027414581272751093, -0.04645431786775589, -0.029647301882505417, 0.009779253043234348, 0.005669215228408575, -0.013952345587313175, 0.004147297702729702, 0.0026583403814584017, 0.025795215740799904, -0.019799260422587395, -0.0006301914690993726, -0.020062945783138275, -0.04503271356225014, 0.031481627374887466, -0.01002574060112238, 0.011321233585476875, 0.009515568614006042, -0.00310975662432611, -0.035884011536836624, 0.018492303788661957, -0.002724261488765478, 0.022504892200231552, -0.019959764555096626, 0.013551087118685246, 0.08139823377132416, -0.009372261352837086, 0.030312245711684227, 0.03047274798154831, -0.01674969308078289, -0.03113769181072712, -0.005222097970545292, -0.030082954093813896, -0.019673151895403862, 0.023089583963155746, 0.031183550134301186, 0.0380852036178112, -0.010765203274786472, -0.02363988198339939, 0.02138136699795723, 0.01468607597053051, 0.007732832338660955, 0.017896147444844246, 0.01443385612219572, -0.01336765382438898, 0.003780432278290391, -0.021186470985412598, 0.016268182545900345, 0.020624708384275436, -0.0026583403814584017, -0.0038635500241070986, 0.003574070520699024, 0.007692706771194935, -0.0010346748167648911, -0.005898505914956331, 0.026827024295926094, 0.03450826555490494, 0.004562886897474527, -0.04090547934174538, -0.012668317183852196, 0.013837700709700584, 0.0014022565446794033, -0.039139941334724426, -0.00660930760204792, -0.015511523000895977, 0.006339890882372856, 0.030426889657974243, -0.016566261649131775, 0.0005116051179356873, -0.026185009628534317, -0.016291111707687378, -0.010788132436573505, 0.018102509900927544, -0.016531867906451225, -0.03425604850053787, -0.005222097970545292, 0.017403172329068184, -0.03090840019285679, -0.004817972891032696, 0.01475486345589161, -0.012874678708612919, 0.025749357417225838, 0.039139941334724426, -0.05314961075782776, -0.030793756246566772, 0.011172194965183735, -0.014044062234461308, -0.013046647422015667, -0.05516736954450607, -0.0014574297238141298, 0.04069911688566208, -0.028592564165592194, -0.008466563187539577, -0.04551422595977783, 0.04092840850353241, -0.017838824540376663, -0.002457710914313793, -0.013115433976054192, -0.016600655391812325, 0.02746903896331787, -0.0020191920921206474, 0.0014717603335157037, 0.0020765147637575865, 0.02480926550924778, 0.022092169150710106, -0.00898819975554943, 0.0069532436318695545, 0.03689289093017578, -0.0060590095818042755, 0.026483088731765747, -0.011143533512949944, 0.047371480613946915, -0.01618793047964573, 0.027400251477956772, 0.03528785705566406, 0.02127818763256073, 0.0451473593711853, -0.0012159578036516905, 0.02041834592819214, -0.019099924713373184, 0.025657640770077705, -0.04400090500712395, 0.010833990760147572, 0.004239013884216547, -0.024396542459726334, 0.004001124761998653, 0.012209735810756683, 0.03370574861764908, -0.04246465861797333, -0.018893562257289886, 0.02047566883265972, 0.008495224639773369, -0.07039228081703186, 0.0005757348844781518, 0.03343059867620468, -0.01225559413433075, -0.017620999366044998, 0.00014671028475277126, -0.014410926960408688, -0.03063325211405754, 0.01124098151922226, 0.005207767244428396, 0.008237272500991821, -0.015454200096428394, 0.030862541869282722, 0.003513881703838706, 0.03480634465813637, 0.0047004614025354385, 0.01872159354388714, -0.022287067025899887, -0.03173384815454483, -0.005376869346946478, -0.0938258022069931, 0.002724261488765478, 0.009744859300553799, 0.0003348003956489265, -0.011579185724258423, 0.020636172965168953, -0.003895077621564269, -0.009171632118523121, 0.009567159228026867, 0.02613915130496025, 0.0015663427766412497, -0.04179971292614937, -0.008466563187539577, 0.04228122532367706, 0.02321569435298443, 0.018870633095502853, 0.0033849056344479322, 0.04395504668354988, -0.01828594133257866, -0.009005396626889706, -0.008185681886970997, 0.04248758777976036, -0.028065195307135582, 0.0012245562393218279, 0.011263910681009293, -0.027767116203904152, -0.021266723051667213, -0.02820277027785778, -0.012909072451293468, 0.023983819410204887, -0.012599529698491096, -0.01631404086947441, -0.0004915421595796943, 0.037076324224472046, 0.03790177032351494, 0.0018730192678049207, 0.007400360889732838, 0.034554123878479004, -0.010197708383202553, 0.020429810509085655, 0.012794426642358303, -0.028477918356657028, 0.03457705304026604, 0.0026311120018363, 0.03838328272104263, -0.01998269371688366, 0.018905026838183403, 0.00248923827894032, -0.017506353557109833, -0.0005173374083824456, 0.013562551699578762, -0.009813646785914898, 0.010501518845558167, 0.030610322952270508, 0.021220864728093147, -0.0005642703617922962, 0.004915421828627586, -0.03267394006252289, 0.0010776667622849345, -0.008919412270188332, -0.022860294207930565, 0.012461955659091473, 0.04186850041151047, 0.001983365509659052, -0.023571094498038292, -0.030289316549897194, -0.006689559202641249, 0.018068116158246994, 0.0030810951720923185, 0.02856963500380516, 0.026185009628534317, 0.0009572891285642982, -0.006775543559342623, 0.0050787911750376225, 0.03437069058418274, 0.02005148120224476, -0.0036686528474092484, -0.008730247616767883, -0.008535350672900677, 0.01961582899093628, -0.04496392607688904, -0.008879286237061024, 0.024281896650791168, -0.002312971046194434, -0.03985074162483215, -0.014605824835598469, 0.02384624443948269, 0.009286277927458286, 0.023731598630547523, 0.024419471621513367, 0.007211195770651102, 0.032146573066711426, 0.035241998732089996, 0.028913570567965508, -0.04049275815486908, 0.014926831237971783, 0.012817355804145336, -0.020200520753860474, 0.0035568736493587494, -0.021197935566306114, -0.009699000976979733, 0.006775543559342623, 0.018767451867461205, 0.0027443242724984884, 0.004680398385971785, -0.04865550994873047, 0.028317414224147797, 0.029349222779273987, -0.012232664972543716, 0.01472046971321106, 0.03900236636400223, 0.02377745695412159, -0.017128024250268936, 0.03703046590089798, 0.051498714834451675, 0.012060696259140968, -0.028294485062360764, -0.01090277824550867, -0.02813398279249668, 0.0031011581886559725, 0.018274476751685143, 0.005775262136012316, -0.044138479977846146, 0.0032702600583434105, -0.008007981814444065, 0.016394292935729027, -0.017105095088481903, -0.005179106257855892, 0.007337305694818497, 0.014479714445769787, 0.00927481334656477, -0.05232416093349457, 0.011028887704014778, -0.014582895673811436, 0.007457683328539133, -0.005007138010114431, -0.02211509831249714, 0.03652602434158325, -0.006884456612169743, 0.016428686678409576, 0.002745757345110178, -0.013344724662601948, 0.0351732112467289, 0.007801619824022055, 0.007268518675118685, 0.016004499047994614, -0.04331303387880325, 0.00016354882973246276, 0.0385667122900486, 0.016394292935729027, 0.003895077621564269, -0.020005622878670692, -0.016990449279546738, 0.006030348129570484, 0.017277061939239502, -0.0007222660351544619, 0.001963302493095398, -0.0191113892942667, -0.01854962669312954, 0.015511523000895977, 0.019592899829149246, 0.037649549543857574, 0.008690121583640575, -0.04769248887896538, -0.007618186995387077, 0.02533663436770439, -0.029555585235357285, 0.0069303144700825214, 0.023089583963155746, -0.012427561916410923, -0.00770990364253521, -0.013356189243495464, 0.024855123832821846, -0.026116222143173218, -0.028454989194869995, -0.0006939629674889147, 0.017368778586387634, 0.024350684136152267, 0.024281896650791168, 0.02517613023519516, -0.010065866634249687, 0.025886932387948036, 0.008351917378604412, 0.0312981940805912, -0.0027500565629452467, 0.008816231973469257, -0.0036715189926326275, 0.005156177096068859, -0.019271891564130783, 0.02753782644867897, 0.010478589683771133, 0.055396657437086105, -0.01247342023998499, 0.02923457883298397, -0.011527595110237598, 0.04262516275048256, -0.04654603451490402, -0.00029574931249953806, 0.002618214348331094, -0.009515568614006042, 0.019604364410042763, -0.05044397711753845, 0.010289425030350685, -0.010547377169132233, 0.0243048258125782, 0.017563676461577415, -0.013757448643445969, -0.0009056986891664565, -0.029486797749996185, -0.006918850354850292, 0.021771162748336792, 0.0043192654848098755, -0.00005929316830588505, -0.011166462674736977, 0.0387042872607708, 0.002133837668225169, 0.02863842248916626, -0.0031269534956663847, 0.008455098606646061, -0.0007086519035510719, 0.02540542185306549, -0.033224236220121384, -0.005439924541860819, 0.007772958371788263, 0.023800386115908623, 0.03703046590089798, 0.020085874944925308, -0.01042126677930355, -0.04021760821342468, 0.02914286218583584, -0.004175958689302206, -0.024258967489004135, 0.018893562257289886, -0.011670902371406555, -0.011630776338279247, 0.005442790687084198, 0.01428481750190258, 0.02323862351477146, -0.006815669126808643, 0.004691862966865301, 0.02457997389137745, -0.014273352921009064, 0.023685740306973457, 0.0113040367141366, -0.03040396049618721, -0.01258806511759758, -0.0026827023830264807, -0.032880302518606186, 0.004519895184785128, 0.014514108188450336, -0.00988816563040018, 0.01243902649730444, -0.028890641406178474, -0.023250088095664978, -0.0034021022729575634, 0.0452161468565464, -0.038016416132450104, 0.024534115567803383, 0.026047436520457268, 0.0017970666522160172, 0.009011128917336464, 0.021633587777614594, -0.009320671670138836, -0.0036199286114424467, 0.0027772849425673485, 0.005715073551982641, -0.02304372563958168, -0.018022257834672928, -0.021817021071910858, -0.06534788012504578, -0.02314690686762333, -0.007795887533575296, 0.015328090637922287, 0.01265685260295868, -0.024488259106874466, -0.0011622178135439754, -0.018893562257289886, -0.024786336347460747, 0.023571094498038292, -0.009601552970707417, -0.025290776044130325, -0.006230977829545736, -0.0007616754155606031, -0.0013399181189015508, -0.013046647422015667, 0.026597734540700912, -0.02167944610118866, -0.043909188359975815, 0.029280435293912888, -0.04971024766564369, -0.02075081877410412, 0.021232329308986664, 0.0007652580970898271, 0.012932001613080502, 0.014456785283982754, -0.02753782644867897, 0.010931439697742462, 0.008157020434737206, 0.018859168514609337, -0.006695291493088007, -0.015224909409880638, -0.011888728477060795, 0.04388625919818878, -0.029991237446665764, -0.021553335711359978, -0.002823143033310771, -0.02753782644867897, -0.01625671796500683, -0.0226768609136343, -0.04349646717309952, -0.022023381665349007, 0.002566623967140913, -0.027767116203904152, -0.028386201709508896, -0.019627293571829796, 0.005445656832307577, -0.004688996821641922, 0.00775002921000123, -0.005116051062941551, -0.02554299682378769, -0.036847032606601715, -0.007790155243128538, 0.036273807287216187, 0.006420142482966185, -0.017792966216802597, 0.011114872060716152, -0.00938945822417736, -0.006741149816662073, 0.031848493963479996, 0.03152748569846153, -0.00848949234932661, 0.02467169053852558, 0.03207778558135033, -0.015694955363869667, 0.006586378440260887, 0.047142188996076584, -0.000022481246560346335, 0.057827141135931015, 0.006104867905378342, -0.00910857692360878, -0.00902259349822998, -0.015775207430124283, -0.039781954139471054, 0.01535101979970932, 0.01265685260295868, 0.012737104669213295, -0.01105754915624857, -0.035012707114219666, -0.0044539738446474075, 0.008030910976231098, 0.05617624893784523, -0.0040727779269218445, 0.0019676017109304667, -0.06167922914028168, 0.03166506066918373, -0.011263910681009293, 0.00036113301757723093, 0.0384979248046875, -0.0002948536421172321, 0.0012345877476036549, 0.0035855351015925407, -0.00341356685385108, -0.03152748569846153, -0.010128921829164028, 0.03019759990274906, 0.027193889021873474, -0.0036715189926326275, 0.03113769181072712, 0.017735643312335014, 0.002823143033310771, -0.017001913860440254, -0.005471451673656702, -0.0017856021877378225, 0.035585932433605194, -0.031114762648940086, 0.018733058124780655, 0.038474999368190765, -0.0001932849845616147, -0.050306402146816254, -0.030747897922992706, 0.01303518284112215, -0.014731934294104576, 0.002611048985272646, 0.019569970667362213, 0.00933786854147911, -0.03226121515035629, -0.02494684047996998, 0.01247342023998499, 0.0029406545218080282, 0.030358102172613144, 0.017758572474122047, 0.005660616792738438, -0.00019167277787346393, -0.015580310486257076, 0.006712488364428282, -0.02620793879032135, -0.010719344951212406, 0.03755783289670944, 0.034347761422395706, 0.008816231973469257, -0.060028333216905594, -0.026185009628534317, 0.01874452270567417, -0.014789257198572159, 0.010203440673649311, -0.009171632118523121, -0.00557749904692173, -0.008472295477986336, 0.00717680249363184, -0.01428481750190258, 0.005864112637937069, -0.002795914886519313, -0.021759698167443275, 0.013207150623202324, -0.019936835393309593, 0.014009668491780758, -0.004921154119074345, 0.00717680249363184, 0.009819379076361656, 0.005849781911820173, -0.013849164359271526, 0.009710465557873249, -0.008397775702178478, -0.006288300268352032, -0.020062945783138275, -0.006987637374550104, 0.009515568614006042, -0.009848040528595448, -0.005451389122754335, 0.006976172793656588, -0.05374576523900032, -0.018400587141513824, 0.0023803252261132, 0.0832325667142868, -0.004399517551064491, -0.021633587777614594, 0.025955719873309135, -0.0003328299499116838, -0.007681242190301418, 0.04897651821374893, -0.03320131078362465, -0.002900528721511364, 0.0027944818139076233, -0.005359672475606203, 0.020166127011179924, 0.01177408266812563, -0.006007418967783451, 0.003622794756665826, 0.0014416659250855446, -0.02457997389137745, 0.006603575311601162, -0.011584918014705181, 0.0025823877658694983, -0.021530406549572945, 0.03487513214349747, -0.019122853875160217, 0.008334720507264137, -0.012140948325395584, 0.0013370519736781716, 0.003284590784460306, 0.03673238679766655, 0.06007419154047966, 0.03152748569846153, -0.019260426983237267, -0.0028174107428640127, 0.06466000527143478, 0.009549962356686592, 0.012393168173730373, -0.023433521389961243, -0.015626167878508568, 0.016359899193048477, 0.017105095088481903, 0.005683545954525471, -0.029395081102848053, -0.0045370920561254025, -0.04732562229037285, 0.0025422617327421904, 0.004396651405841112, -0.02533663436770439, 0.0053482078947126865, -0.015110264532268047, -0.004327863920480013, -0.021496012806892395, 0.01638282835483551, 0.05645139515399933, -0.013241544365882874, 0.006041812710464001, -0.02620793879032135, 0.05764370784163475, 0.01907699555158615, -0.025818144902586937, 0.002656907308846712, -0.023364733904600143, 0.0032960553653538227, 0.03077082708477974, 0.011051816865801811, 0.008013714104890823, -0.03439361974596977, 0.018297405913472176, 0.03134405240416527, -0.014582895673811436, 0.002361695282161236, 0.01931774988770485, 0.009911094792187214, 0.01368866115808487, 0.0017813029699027538, 0.00018594051653053612, 0.02114061266183853, -0.020934250205755234, 0.006941779050976038, 0.01155625656247139, 0.01664651185274124, -0.025130271911621094, -0.006660897750407457, 0.05094841867685318, 0.0020793809089809656, -0.025634711608290672, -0.011819940991699696, -0.04257930442690849, -0.002168231178075075, -7.02538955010823e-7, -0.0559469573199749, 0.03343059867620468, -0.02157626487314701, 0.002785883378237486, -0.009441048838198185, 0.047004614025354385, 0.010833990760147572, -0.04306081309914589, 0.00756659684702754, -0.02783590368926525, -0.0062825679779052734, 0.04645431786775589, -0.011797011829912663, -0.031252335757017136, -0.035012707114219666, 0.003780432278290391, 0.022183885797858238, 0.026849953457713127, 0.01148746907711029, 0.0042504784651100636, 0.0038434872403740883, -0.01513319369405508, 0.005534506868571043, -0.005067327059805393, 0.028592564165592194, -0.022860294207930565, -0.028454989194869995, 0.01881331019103527, -0.0007358801667578518, -0.021828485652804375, -0.037580762058496475, 0.0014889572048559785, -0.02717095986008644, 0.003511015558615327, 0.001193745294585824, -0.010180511511862278, 0.02554299682378769, -0.018526697531342506, 0.018469374626874924, -0.0023788921535015106, -0.036113303154706955, -0.038176920264959335, -0.01708216592669487, 0.0014617289416491985, 0.03425604850053787, -0.0004782862961292267, 0.00877610594034195, 0.003700180444866419, 0.008862089365720749, 0.027996407821774483, 0.002284309593960643, 0.013677196577191353, -0.01582106575369835, 0.01127537526190281, 0.015190515667200089, 0.043771613389253616, -0.006053277291357517, 0.03547128662467003, 0.027927620336413383, 0.02760661393404007, -0.033980898559093475, 0.010369677096605301, -0.009246151894330978, -0.005763797555118799, 0.04072204604744911, -0.017208274453878403, -0.011980445124208927, -0.026093294844031334, 0.010644826106727123, 0.025428351014852524, -0.02323862351477146, 0.031183550134301186, -0.011172194965183735, 0.01340204756706953, 0.03622794896364212, 0.005130381789058447, 0.010977297089993954, -0.04842621833086014, -0.01133843045681715, -0.02414432168006897, 0.04764663055539131, -0.01023783441632986, 0.017598070204257965, -0.017173880711197853, 0.01225559413433075, 0.01177408266812563, -0.010438463650643826, -0.00792772974818945, 0.0004883177462033927, 0.009188828989863396, 0.029716089367866516, 0.01931774988770485, 0.005181972403079271, 0.049435097724199295, 0.0096760718151927, -0.015970105305314064, -0.014009668491780758, 0.03083961457014084, 0.021736769005656242, 0.0009809347102418542, -0.035310786217451096, -0.005015736445784569, 0.01450264360755682, 0.0030409693717956543, -0.013103969395160675, -0.01764392852783203, -0.008753176778554916, -0.0035855351015925407, -0.0058555142022669315, 0.011561988852918148, 0.004597280640155077, 0.02717095986008644, -0.03613623231649399, -0.01124098151922226, -0.01262245886027813, -0.014181636273860931, 0.027583684772253036, -0.044138479977846146, 0.019294820725917816, 0.021587729454040527, -0.00846083089709282, -0.030312245711684227, -0.017942005768418312, 0.006557716988027096, -0.03952973708510399, -0.029051145538687706, -0.013149827718734741, 0.011659437790513039, -0.00017519250104669482, 0.0028145445976406336, 0.024327754974365234, -0.03356817364692688, -0.024190180003643036, -0.001602169475518167, 0.00864426326006651, -0.0208425335586071, -0.009836575947701931, 0.016795551404356956, -0.004001124761998653, 0.008386311121284962, 0.050306402146816254, 0.003734573954716325, 0.009716197848320007, 0.00895953830331564, 0.010753738693892956, -0.011063281446695328, 0.07075913995504379, 0.017861753702163696, -0.003356244182214141, -0.010673487558960915, 0.007085085846483707, -0.007027763407677412, 0.018102509900927544, 0.0175522118806839, -0.00366292055696249, 0.016703834757208824, 0.032651010900735855, 0.0018902161391451955, -0.020154662430286407, 0.023330340161919594, -0.04193728789687157, 0.017942005768418312, 0.019730474799871445, 0.010748006403446198, -0.00914297066628933, 0.011034619994461536, 0.03916287049651146, 0.00857547577470541, 0.004356525372713804, 0.02923457883298397, -0.02710217423737049, -0.008936609141528606, -0.019134318456053734, -0.031687989830970764, -0.006999101955443621, 0.000016502668586326763, -0.008105429820716381, -0.015935711562633514, -0.0454225093126297, 0.0029277571011334658, -0.03466876968741417, -0.019375072792172432, -0.01767832040786743, 0.05048983544111252, 0.002714229980483651, 0.01725413277745247, -0.00799078494310379, 0.010541644878685474, -0.020234914496541023, -0.018102509900927544, 0.01428481750190258, 0.017059236764907837, 0.008529618382453918, -0.007434754632413387, 0.020189056172966957, -0.0018629877595230937, 0.021759698167443275, -0.023158371448516846, -0.011218052357435226, -0.0026225135661661625, 0.006901653483510017, 0.006265371106564999, 0.05035226047039032, 0.015224909409880638, -0.025657640770077705, 0.0006921716267243028, 0.04938923940062523, 0.010799597017467022, -0.033980898559093475, 0.014399462379515171, -0.007629651576280594, -0.006030348129570484, -0.010748006403446198, -0.00416162796318531, 0.0010568873258307576, -0.021060360595583916, 0.006288300268352032, -0.007515006233006716 ]
10.495703
8.708716
2007-10-01
0
2007arXiv0710.2145M
[ "old globular clusters", "star clusters", "intermediate-age disk clusters", "a post-starburst disk", "the post-starburst disk", "age", "lt", "these clusters", "its starburst nucleus", "Myr", "more than 650 star clusters", "the entire galaxy", "M82", "the young nuclear", "a young population", "The galaxy", "this galaxy", "Recent HST/ACS images", "10 Myr", "the luminosity, mass and size functions" ]
[ "Astrophysics" ]
1
[ "10.48550/arXiv.0710.2145" ]
[ "Mayya, Y. D.", "Rosa-Gonzalez, D.", "Rodriguez, L.", "Carrasco, L.", "Romano, R.", "Luna, A." ]
[ "-", "-", "-", "-", "-", "-" ]
null
[ "1987degc.book.....S", "1993ApJ...412...99R", "1994ApJ...427..628F", "1995ApJ...446L...1O", "1996A&AS..117..393B", "1998PASJ...50..227S", "2001ApJ...561..751F", "2001MNRAS.322..231K", "2002A&A...391..195G", "2003ApJ...599..193F", "2003MNRAS.343.1285D", "2004ASSL..315..231M", "2005A&A...431..905B", "2005ApJ...619..270M", "2005MNRAS.364.1054D", "2006ApJ...649..172M", "2006MNRAS.370..513S", "2007ChJAA...7..155D", "2007PASP..119....1M" ]
3925308
0710.5765
Halo Gas Cross Sections and Covering Fractions of Mg II Absorption Selected Galaxies
We examine halo gas cross sections and covering fractions, f<SUB>c</SUB> , of intermediate-redshift Mg II absorption selected galaxies. We computed statistical absorber halo radii, R<SUB>x</SUB>, using current values of dN/dz and Schechter luminosity function parameters, and have compared these values to the distribution of impact parameters and luminosities from a sample of 37 galaxies. For equivalent widths W<SUB>r</SUB>(2796) &gt;= 0.3 Å, we find 43 &lt;= R<SUB>x</SUB> &lt;= 88 kpc, depending on the lower luminosity cutoff and the slope, β, of the Holmberg-like luminosity scaling, R vprop L<SUP>β</SUP>. The observed distribution of impact parameters, D, are such that several absorbing galaxies lie at D&gt;R<SUB>x</SUB> and several non-absorbing galaxies lie at D &lt; R<SUB>x</SUB>. We deduced that f<SUB>c</SUB> must be less than unity and obtain a mean of &lt;f<SUB>c</SUB> &gt; ~ 0.5 for our sample. Moreover, the data suggest that halo radii of Mg II absorbing galaxies do not follow a luminosity scaling with β in the range of 0.2-0.28, if f<SUB>c</SUB> = 1 as previously reported. However, provided f<SUB>c</SUB> ~ 0.5, we find that halo radii can remain consistent with a Holmberg-like luminosity relation with β ~= 0.2 and R_{\ast } = R_x/\sqrt{f_c} \sim 110 kpc. No luminosity scaling (β = 0) is also consistent with the observed distribution of impact parameters if f<SUB>c</SUB> &lt;= 0.37. The data support a scenario in which gaseous halos are patchy and likely have non-symmetric geometric distributions about the galaxies. We suggest that halo gas distributions may not be governed primarily by galaxy mass/luminosity but also by stochastic processes local to the galaxy.
[ 0.01879444159567356, 0.012907466851174831, 0.053433746099472046, 0.016442090272903442, 0.0016530455322936177, 0.031982243061065674, 0.0121456952765584, -0.012042094022035599, -0.01634458266198635, 0.04724206030368805, -0.019318541511893272, -0.01879444159567356, -0.05421379953622818, 0.010957330465316772, 0.020781144499778748, 0.06060049682855606, 0.00547257112339139, -0.01703931950032711, -0.014394446276128292, 0.03515121340751648, -0.03673569858074188, 0.0026783908251672983, -0.019891394302248955, 0.045560069382190704, -0.060307975858449936, -0.055091362446546555, 0.04616948589682579, 0.012121317908167839, 0.02438889630138874, -0.017807185649871826, 0.029252050444483757, -0.016320206224918365, -0.013297494500875473, -0.0392952524125576, -0.04343929514288902, 0.06415949761867523, 0.007660380564630032, 0.02764318697154522, -0.009153453633189201, -0.0053384993225336075, -0.016539596021175385, 0.03003210574388504, 0.004369524773210287, 0.007105810567736626, 0.009677553549408913, -0.012346803210675716, 0.013004973530769348, -0.04270799458026886, 0.009043758735060692, -0.01922103390097618, -0.08336834609508514, -0.05245867744088173, 0.0229506716132164, 0.01017118152230978, 0.03239664435386658, -0.014784473925828934, 0.007703039795160294, -0.0025336542166769505, 0.010457607917487621, -0.038052041083574295, -0.046681396663188934, -0.04200106859207153, 0.038271430879831314, -0.01027478277683258, -0.012773395515978336, 0.03958777338266373, -0.00995788536965847, 0.002152767963707447, 0.015832671895623207, 0.04653513804078102, -0.029008282348513603, 0.005341546144336462, 0.0017094167415052652, 0.0016332394443452358, 0.011274227872490883, -0.037735145539045334, 0.011627689935266972, -0.05236117169260979, -0.03873458877205849, 0.0011464670533314347, 0.0482415072619915, 0.01382159348577261, 0.018891949206590652, -0.02732628956437111, 0.005771185737103224, 0.008952346630394459, 0.02518114075064659, 0.024352332577109337, -0.05182488262653351, 0.039758410304784775, 0.0014450817834585905, -0.0006646462134085596, -0.023584464564919472, -0.023231003433465958, -0.022767845541238785, -0.05436005815863609, 0.02715565264225006, -0.04019719362258911, 0.039270877838134766, -0.03532185032963753, 0.007739604916423559, 0.003729636315256357, 0.039709657430648804, -0.033103570342063904, 0.05947916954755783, 0.007575062103569508, 0.019452612847089767, -0.004576726816594601, 0.004735175520181656, 0.002909969538450241, 0.056846484541893005, 0.02688750997185707, 0.0070326803252100945, 0.014016607776284218, -0.035078082233667374, 0.011060931719839573, -0.0408066101372242, 0.045462559908628464, -0.05777280032634735, 0.008141820318996906, -0.0018054000101983547, -0.006636559031903744, 0.017270898446440697, -0.009836002252995968, 0.03515121340751648, -0.02864263206720352, 0.0017962587298825383, -0.04850964993238449, -0.01783156208693981, 0.03259165957570076, 0.02661936543881893, -0.008409964852035046, 0.034224897623062134, -0.022487513720989227, -0.055676400661468506, 0.02370634861290455, 0.03627254068851471, 0.00728254159912467, -0.0159301795065403, -0.0037814369425177574, -0.013017162680625916, 0.004168417304754257, 0.005140438210219145, 0.007319106720387936, -0.013858159072697163, 0.009086417965590954, -0.047900233417749405, 0.03717448189854622, -0.0034401630982756615, 0.021158982068300247, -0.038588330149650574, 0.0010794311529025435, -0.03710135072469711, -0.04217170551419258, -0.023937927559018135, -0.03307919204235077, 0.015637658536434174, 0.0018267296254634857, -0.016698045656085014, 0.0045157852582633495, -0.025790557265281677, -0.015503586269915104, -0.01048807892948389, -0.009653176181018353, -0.03371298685669899, 0.0018023528391495347, 0.012883090414106846, 0.03732074052095413, -0.06094177067279816, 0.009842095896601677, -0.03632129728794098, -0.024571722373366356, 0.011353451758623123, -0.06216060742735863, 0.04814399778842926, 0.03588251397013664, -0.002740856260061264, -0.06450077146291733, -0.014150679111480713, 0.026546236127614975, -0.0037387777119874954, 0.03892960399389267, 0.020366739481687546, -0.003126312978565693, -0.059625428169965744, 0.015284196473658085, -0.008854839019477367, -0.0055944547057151794, 0.008854839019477367, 0.016064250841736794, -0.05031352490186691, 0.013090292923152447, 0.031080303713679314, 0.011840986087918282, -0.066889688372612, -0.04395120590925217, -0.013041539117693901, -0.0018587240483611822, -0.04841214418411255, 0.041781678795814514, 0.04626699164509773, 0.030227119103074074, 0.06669467687606812, -0.08965753018856049, -0.05070355534553528, -0.037564508616924286, 0.016490843147039413, 0.008263704366981983, 0.007544591091573238, -0.0070326803252100945, 0.0002567172050476074, 0.00042164087062701583, -0.047680843621492386, -0.0035011046566069126, -0.038856472820043564, 0.023950116708874702, -0.017161203548312187, 0.008519659750163555, 0.042317964136600494, 0.037564508616924286, -0.0250836331397295, 0.06684093177318573, 0.038953978568315506, 0.00560359563678503, 0.0007354909903369844, -0.008007748983800411, 0.055725157260894775, -0.012054282240569592, 0.01997671276330948, 0.04660826548933983, 0.020476434379816055, 0.0121456952765584, -0.04302489012479782, -0.016308017075061798, 0.016649292781949043, -0.02498612552881241, -0.01710026152431965, 0.04521879553794861, -0.021049287170171738, -0.029544571414589882, -0.01822158880531788, -0.022645961493253708, 0.045462559908628464, -0.004396948963403702, -0.0017566465539857745, 0.007575062103569508, -0.00435428973287344, -0.027984460815787315, 0.02279222197830677, 0.028935153037309647, -0.025254270061850548, -0.03271354362368584, -0.014394446276128292, -0.028715763241052628, -0.036296918988227844, 0.025863688439130783, -0.019684191793203354, 0.0033578916918486357, -0.00867810845375061, 0.0048143998719751835, -0.0742514505982399, -0.0044944556429982185, -0.03137282282114029, 0.01523544266819954, -0.0033304677344858646, -0.002992240944877267, 0.009598328731954098, -0.011176721192896366, -0.04307364299893379, -0.00556398369371891, -0.012627135030925274, -0.0025077539030462503, 0.03856395184993744, -0.03359110280871391, -0.0583578385412693, 0.0497528612613678, 0.005841268692165613, 0.03936838358640671, 0.014784473925828934, -0.008964534848928452, -0.0001301678130403161, -0.010676998645067215, 0.018026575446128845, -0.0035650937352329493, -0.0024391943588852882, 0.004588915500789881, -0.013809405267238617, 0.01201162301003933, -0.025693051517009735, -0.048387765884399414, 0.030860912054777145, -0.06298941373825073, 0.0018648181576281786, 0.0056371139362454414, -0.06567085534334183, 0.002757615176960826, -0.0018130176467821002, -0.006014952901750803, -0.03212850168347359, 0.021329620853066444, -0.009604423306882381, 0.018343472853302956, 0.02913016639649868, -0.010542926378548145, -0.02764318697154522, -0.00010893341823248193, 0.07235006988048553, 0.04158666357398033, -0.0416354164481163, 0.0349561981856823, 0.007636004127562046, 0.020305797457695007, -0.01762435957789421, 0.035443734377622604, -0.043902453035116196, -0.0007766266935504973, -0.0013643339043483138, -0.016417713835835457, 0.005378111265599728, -0.04509691148996353, 0.0005054358043707907, -0.041830431669950485, 0.01586923748254776, -0.028618255630135536, -0.011920210905373096, -0.038368940353393555, -0.019294165074825287, -0.007057057227939367, -0.0009027000050991774, -0.035224344581365585, -0.008860933594405651, 0.03339609131217003, 0.047266438603401184, 0.0021695271134376526, -0.01714901439845562, 0.006654841359704733, -0.010664810426533222, 0.08200325071811676, -0.03834456205368042, -0.017965633422136307, -0.012285861186683178, -0.005030743312090635, 0.010756222531199455, 0.002931299153715372, 0.006030188407748938, 0.0013955665053799748, 0.03232351690530777, 0.04329303279519081, 0.03897835686802864, -0.003885037964209914, -0.044536247849464417, 0.0311046801507473, 0.012090847827494144, -0.0190625861287117, 0.05041103437542915, -0.029642077162861824, 0.013882535509765148, -0.07561655342578888, -0.006910796742886305, 0.01703931950032711, -0.0009994450956583023, -0.02045205794274807, 0.0007594868075102568, 0.027935707941651344, 0.019586686044931412, 0.021756213158369064, -0.0525074303150177, 0.026229338720440865, -0.02173183485865593, -0.012517440132796764, -0.006636559031903744, 0.03790578246116638, -0.021024910733103752, -0.004110522568225861, -0.05421379953622818, -0.019574496895074844, 0.01078059896826744, -0.020330175757408142, 0.03444428741931915, -0.02535177767276764, 0.041464779525995255, 0.01582048460841179, -0.011993340216577053, -0.012663699686527252, 0.024425461888313293, -0.001618004054762423, -0.019464801996946335, -0.03600439801812172, -0.07171627879142761, -0.01842879131436348, 0.015686411410570145, 0.014357881620526314, 0.004418278578668833, 0.013565638102591038, -0.004786976147443056, -0.04482876509428024, 0.08015061914920807, 0.036565061658620834, 0.031397201120853424, 0.07971183955669403, -0.02561992034316063, -0.024742359295487404, -0.02674124948680401, -0.017855938524007797, -0.022816598415374756, -0.020915215834975243, -0.021792776882648468, 0.04655951261520386, 0.017027130350470543, -0.0242913905531168, 0.02008640766143799, 0.0361994132399559, 0.020634884014725685, 0.0005092446808703244, -0.01708807237446308, 0.03861270472407341, -0.031129056587815285, 0.06835228949785233, 0.0005530465859919786, 0.029276426881551743, 0.014967299066483974, -0.005024649202823639, -0.02285316400229931, -0.016466466709971428, -0.05065479874610901, 0.003232961054891348, 0.0450725331902504, 0.007837112061679363, -0.0618680864572525, -0.033737365156412125, -0.011627689935266972, 0.017855938524007797, 0.01613738015294075, 0.015722976997494698, -0.040709104388952255, -0.04814399778842926, 0.04022156819701195, -0.0075872503221035, -0.024254824966192245, -0.024742359295487404, 0.043756190687417984, -0.01296840887516737, -0.011067025363445282, -0.02796008437871933, 0.020330175757408142, 0.008093067444860935, 0.038685835897922516, -0.017270898446440697, 0.009500822052359581, -0.004927142057567835, -0.026497481390833855, -0.02759443409740925, 0.05406754091382027, 0.010823258198797703, -0.05075230821967125, 0.0008356640464626253, 0.016332395374774933, -0.033469222486019135, 0.043536800891160965, -0.04512128606438637, -0.008793897926807404, -0.02173183485865593, -0.009037665091454983, 0.039490267634391785, -0.013090292923152447, -0.015479209832847118, -0.033737365156412125, -0.011390017345547676, 0.00697783287614584, 0.018026575446128845, 0.04002655670046806, -0.04485314339399338, 0.012078658677637577, -0.019367294386029243, 0.01395566575229168, -0.03763763979077339, -0.00685594929382205, -0.02625371515750885, 0.04841214418411255, 0.002718003001064062, 0.04702267050743103, -0.0007244453299790621, -0.017075885087251663, 0.00551218306645751, 0.01869693584740162, 0.05187363550066948, -0.013992230407893658, -0.006557334680110216, 0.023681972175836563, -0.0478271022439003, -0.05436005815863609, -0.024632664397358894, 0.04429247975349426, -0.011895833536982536, 0.008550130762159824, -0.029593324288725853, -0.020634884014725685, -0.00953129306435585, -0.0032451492734253407, -0.001960801426321268, 0.025693051517009735, -0.03147033229470253, 0.023352887481451035, 0.00326952594332397, 0.011365639977157116, 0.00782492384314537, -0.029690830036997795, -0.0027484737802296877, -0.03388362377882004, -0.0006478871800936759, -0.034371159970760345, 0.033688612282276154, -0.014199432916939259, -0.021171171218156815, 0.01105483714491129, 0.005515230353921652, -0.004881436005234718, 0.006569522898644209, 0.007087527774274349, -0.02647310495376587, 0.025327399373054504, 0.003921602852642536, -0.003662600414827466, -0.010049298405647278, -0.017209956422448158, -0.0021939037833362818, -0.029325179755687714, -0.037296362221241, 0.03410301357507706, -0.007703039795160294, -0.0017124637961387634, -0.03329858556389809, 0.026814378798007965, 0.03244539722800255, -0.0012653035810217261, -0.0516786202788353, -0.016161758452653885, -0.00012340708053670824, 0.014357881620526314, -0.03402988612651825, -0.023450393229722977, -0.028618255630135536, -0.025327399373054504, -0.009250961244106293, 0.007885864935815334, 0.028350111097097397, -0.008093067444860935, 0.03003210574388504, 0.03902710974216461, 0.043317411094903946, -0.014662589877843857, 0.01243821531534195, 0.023560088127851486, 0.0369550883769989, -0.013797217048704624, -0.027448173612356186, 0.05431130528450012, -0.019135715439915657, 0.01607643999159336, 0.0009354561916552484, -0.016368959099054337, -0.018075330182909966, -0.009537387639284134, 0.04251297935843468, 0.021110229194164276, -0.04660826548933983, 0.006386697757989168, -0.02805759198963642, -0.013541261665523052, 0.002500136150047183, -0.011286416091024876, 0.019001644104719162, 0.028715763241052628, -0.031665343791246414, -0.013053727336227894, -0.03875896707177162, -0.02540053054690361, -0.0068193841725587845, 0.0009750683675520122, -0.07064370065927505, -0.050167266279459, -0.007812734693288803, -0.014638213440775871, -0.006874231621623039, 0.02072020247578621, -0.012931844219565392, 0.0023386403918266296, 0.008604978211224079, 0.007392236962914467, -0.005914398934692144, 0.0020110784098505974, -0.015040429309010506, -0.014906357042491436, 0.012931844219565392, -0.01190192811191082, -0.010975613258779049, 0.04885092377662659, 0.032030995935201645, 0.007197223138064146, -0.008885310031473637, 0.006868137512356043, -0.03246977552771568, -0.050947319716215134, -0.012736829929053783, -0.029544571414589882, 0.04402433708310127, -0.012340708635747433, -0.013065915554761887, -0.03390800207853317, 0.030105235055088997, -0.020683636888861656, 0.04551131650805473, -0.012614946812391281, -0.04095286875963211, 0.010591680184006691, -0.0064354510977864265, 0.01307810377329588, -0.03758888319134712, 0.004159275908023119, 0.012285861186683178, 0.004064816050231457, -0.02635122276842594, -0.020147349685430527, 0.02204873226583004, 0.04458500072360039, 0.015052617527544498, 0.017855938524007797, -0.031811606138944626, 0.007550685666501522, -0.030714653432369232, 0.01084154099225998, -0.022219369187951088, 0.009476445615291595, 0.016917435452342033, 0.0036778359208256006, -0.006191683933138847, -0.03156783804297447, 0.049923498183488846, -0.03519996628165245, -0.008355116471648216, 0.035711877048015594, -0.022597208619117737, 0.041830431669950485, -0.06245312839746475, -0.0022502748761326075, 0.01714901439845562, 0.044658128172159195, 0.020244857296347618, -0.03532185032963753, -0.016210511326789856, 0.02288972958922386, -0.015381703153252602, -0.014309127815067768, 0.018977267667651176, 0.02998335100710392, 0.0009628799743950367, 0.04909469187259674, -0.018087517470121384, -0.012846525758504868, 0.03242102265357971, -0.0071179987862706184, -0.002501659793779254, -0.004360383842140436, 0.03468805551528931, 0.005649302154779434, -0.02215842716395855, -0.007611627224832773, 0.0063927918672561646, -0.009074229747056961, 0.010177276097238064, 0.0703999325633049, -0.010268688201904297, -1.1605122551827662e-7, -0.01714901439845562, 0.023499146103858948, -0.00589916342869401, 0.005591407418251038, -0.009129077196121216, -0.055140115320682526, 0.031933486461639404, -0.01575954258441925, 0.005533512681722641, -0.03388362377882004, -0.031177809461951256, -0.011975058354437351, 0.012474780902266502, 0.0049423775635659695, -0.010975613258779049, 0.029276426881551743, 0.016490843147039413, 0.002539748325943947, 0.004025204107165337, 0.02705814689397812, 0.02029361017048359, -0.0031994429882615805, -0.006100271362811327, -0.001316342270001769, -0.001959278015419841, 0.014040984213352203, -0.04850964993238449, 0.007776170037686825, 0.024852054193615913, 0.03834456205368042, -0.014942922629415989, -0.0010200128890573978, -0.0034310217015445232, -0.013114669360220432, -0.0075872503221035, 0.009153453633189201, -0.07522652298212051, 0.0016865634825080633, 0.03529747575521469, -0.018038764595985413, -0.0025961194187402725, 0.03566312417387962, -0.00716065801680088, 0.022231558337807655, -0.0031567837577313185, -0.007245976477861404, 0.0019333777017891407, 0.014394446276128292, -0.017648737877607346, -0.05640770494937897, -0.01006758026778698, 0.017441535368561745, -0.01469915546476841, -0.015954555943608284, 0.010500267148017883, -0.005570077802985907, -0.019525744020938873, -0.0025321305729448795, 0.012066470459103584, -0.007087527774274349, -0.015942366793751717, 0.011975058354437351, 0.02922767400741577, 0.032567281275987625, -0.02949581667780876, 0.003622988238930702, 0.01747809909284115, -0.0010581015376374125, 0.0169296246021986, 0.014528518542647362, 0.02454734593629837, 0.03680882975459099, 0.012773395515978336, 0.012035999447107315, 0.0026387786492705345, 0.027716318145394325, 0.047680843621492386, 0.014126302674412727, 0.009116888977587223, 0.027838200330734253, 0.019684191793203354, 0.0008775615133345127, -0.016527408733963966, 0.009982261806726456, -0.007221600040793419, 0.029325179755687714, -0.0013452896382659674, 0.04000217840075493, 0.030129611492156982, -0.006423262879252434, 0.008355116471648216, -0.033152323216199875, 0.029373934492468834, -0.029788337647914886, -0.024693606421351433, 0.056797731667757034, -0.017868127673864365, 0.0342005230486393, 0.01254181656986475, 0.03722323477268219, -0.011621595360338688, 0.03968528285622597, 0.04702267050743103, -0.014418822713196278, -0.02891077660024166, 0.01735621690750122, 0.009586140513420105, 0.015491398051381111, -0.0135046960785985, 0.030739029869437218, -0.013187799602746964, -0.030860912054777145, 0.016283640637993813, 0.028837645426392555, -0.016490843147039413, 0.01816064864397049, -0.00023995822994038463, -0.027253160253167152, 0.01602768525481224, -0.003705259645357728, 0.004719940014183521, -0.039490267634391785, 0.06986364722251892, -0.0003923126496374607, -0.10657496750354767, 0.004564538598060608, 0.06060049682855606, 0.022182805463671684, 0.007020492106676102, 0.07547029107809067, 0.0018800536636263132, 0.020573941990733147, 0.018550675362348557, -0.0009674506145529449, 0.0237429141998291, -0.020037654787302017, -0.015905803069472313, 0.027228783816099167, 0.01267588883638382, 0.0003300377866253257, 0.003103459719568491, 0.013687522150576115, -0.016978377476334572, 0.012029905803501606, 0.008318551816046238, 0.03183598071336746, -0.006929079536348581, -0.011908021755516529, -0.021585576236248016, -0.012017717584967613, -0.014735720120370388, -0.0385395772755146, 0.015211066231131554, -0.00793461874127388, -0.006075894460082054, 0.009592235088348389, -0.010676998645067215, 0.029276426881551743, -0.03088529035449028, -0.018087517470121384, -0.01795344613492489, 0.026546236127614975, -0.040124062448740005, 0.038368940353393555, -0.0017688348889350891, -0.04319552704691887, 0.016600538045167923, 0.04139165207743645, 0.04202544689178467, -0.0002889020834118128, -0.02258502133190632, 0.012206636369228363, 0.034151770174503326, 0.0009644035017117858, -0.005378111265599728, -0.03220163285732269, 0.030202742666006088, -0.009756777435541153, -0.0002559554413892329, 0.0017840703949332237, -0.001988225383684039, 0.008093067444860935, -0.01243212167173624, -0.02647310495376587, -0.038368940353393555, 0.017392780631780624, -0.011493617668747902, -0.007349577732384205, -0.06411074101924896, -0.04819275438785553, -0.016954001039266586, 0.04324427992105484, -0.02321881428360939, 0.011432676576077938, 0.016978377476334572, 0.013626580126583576, -0.0005526656750589609, 0.002736285561695695, -0.0072155059315264225, -0.0315190851688385, -0.014150679111480713, -0.01884319633245468, -0.0695711225271225, 0.04044095799326897, -0.044658128172159195, -0.02342601679265499, -0.030153987929224968, -0.03588251397013664, 0.018026575446128845, 0.025278646498918533, 0.0016301923897117376, 0.008154008537530899, -0.006502486765384674, 0.0206105075776577, -0.010402760468423367, 0.015113559551537037, 0.02241438254714012, 0.014162867330014706, -0.023657595738768578, 0.014686967246234417, 0.009519104845821857, -0.030641522258520126, 0.01838003844022751, -0.01970856823027134, -0.03127531707286835, -0.02156119793653488, -0.01038447767496109, -0.03127531707286835, -0.002646396402269602, -0.005661490373313427, -0.017380593344569206, 0.0003606991085689515, 0.02125648967921734, 0.013870347291231155, 0.03120218776166439, 0.020196102559566498, -0.004534067586064339, 0.006636559031903744, 0.045657575130462646, 0.008580601774156094, -0.0018495827680453658, -0.021049287170171738, 0.020805520936846733, -0.00847090594470501, -0.02310911938548088, 0.0112681332975626, -0.029154542833566666, 0.013455943204462528, 0.01901383325457573, 0.010975613258779049, 0.00482049398124218, 0.015381703153252602, -0.0206105075776577, 0.04083098843693733, -0.009171736426651478, 0.02791133150458336, 0.03583376109600067, -0.00685594929382205, 0.011231568641960621, -0.00224265712313354, 0.0020369787234812975, 0.052799951285123825, 0.013126857578754425, 0.04027032107114792, 0.00939722079783678, 0.005780327133834362, 0.011938492767512798, -0.006051518023014069, -0.01858724094927311, 0.006514675449579954, -0.023145684972405434, -0.008379493840038776, 0.013638768345117569, -0.01725870929658413, -0.017295274883508682, -0.00400692131370306, 0.025693051517009735, 0.006404980085790157, -0.018306907266378403, -0.0017078930977731943, 0.0135046960785985, 0.003933791536837816, 0.004591962322592735, 0.027789447456598282, 0.0204033050686121, 0.04697391763329506, 0.014491952955722809, 0.001477076206356287, 0.009086417965590954, 0.013760652393102646, -0.026936262845993042, 0.023621030151844025, -0.006170354317873716, -0.011103590950369835, -0.014101926237344742, -0.06118553876876831, 0.011847080662846565, 0.004890576936304569, -0.03371298685669899, 0.01699056662619114, -0.025912441313266754, -0.0028749280609190464, 0.014650401659309864, -0.009896943345665932, 0.01051854994148016, 0.00995788536965847, -0.009537387639284134, -0.01424818579107523, 0.03871021419763565, -0.017124637961387634, 0.01575954258441925, -0.009049853309988976, 0.002395011717453599, 0.004424372687935829, -0.009653176181018353, 0.05148360878229141, -0.010756222531199455, 0.03383487090468407, 0.021219924092292786, 0.023474769666790962, -0.025741804391145706, 0.028520749881863594, -0.019184470176696777, 0.0064781103283166885, -0.009872566908597946, -0.04653513804078102, 0.008385587483644485, -0.04000217840075493, -0.013126857578754425, 0.004226312041282654, -0.029520193114876747, 0.00041745114140212536, -0.056700222194194794, -0.027716318145394325, 0.025059256702661514, 0.005679773166775703, 0.026546236127614975, 0.001637810142710805, 0.04751020669937134, -0.014394446276128292, 0.023657595738768578, 0.02081770822405815, 0.012383367866277695, -0.0536775104701519, 0.022670339792966843, -0.035004954785108566, -0.004726034589111805, 0.06903483718633652, 0.00892187561839819, 0.038905225694179535, -0.0002092968934448436, -0.026009947061538696, -0.009080324321985245, 0.0033152324613183737, 0.0428055003285408, -0.004765646532177925, 0.003165924921631813, -0.04655951261520386, 0.007288635708391666, 0.0014450817834585905, -0.015515775419771671, 0.000949168112128973, -0.0006204633973538876, 0.004762599244713783, 0.06128304451704025, 0.006344038527458906, -0.001723128603771329, -0.008927969262003899, -0.01912352815270424, -0.012517440132796764, 0.018404414877295494, -0.005902210716158152, -0.01586923748254776, -0.016698045656085014, -0.011731291189789772, 0.026424352079629898, -0.0311046801507473, -0.000018544391423347406, 0.005835174582898617, 0.047315191477537155, 0.0159301795065403, 0.028935153037309647, -0.001660663285292685, 0.007629909552633762, 0.006953455973416567, -0.019184470176696777, 0.0021040146239101887, -0.04212295264005661, 0.014260374940931797, -0.005332405213266611, -0.021012723445892334, -0.023255379870533943, -0.006630464922636747, 0.004028250928968191, 0.0022594162728637457, -0.0071179987862706184, 0.010195557959377766, 0.012639323249459267, -0.03637005016207695, -0.005100826267153025, 0.023621030151844025, -0.013126857578754425, 0.00847090594470501, 0.0135046960785985, -0.01591799035668373, -0.008958440274000168, -0.026009947061538696, -0.009756777435541153, 0.009013287723064423, 0.028081968426704407, -0.014187244698405266, -0.0034340687561780214, 0.0011167579796165228, -0.001939471927471459, -0.010756222531199455, 0.02961770072579384, 0.009305808693170547, -0.00036831683246418834, 0.014955110847949982, 0.006618276238441467, 0.008001654408872128, -0.007794452365487814, -0.028618255630135536, 0.009567857719957829, 0.0009864949388429523, -0.01480885036289692, 0.009903037920594215, -0.0513373464345932, -0.004945424851030111, -0.0032238196581602097, -0.003994733095169067, -0.0020537376403808594, -0.03278667479753494, -0.0012538769515231252, 0.01639333739876747, -0.007922430522739887, -0.0012965361820533872, 0.0038240961730480194, 0.01591799035668373, -0.01357782632112503, 0.013065915554761887, 0.031494706869125366, 0.00910470075905323, 0.004375619348138571, -0.0020552612841129303, -0.015674224123358727, -0.01639333739876747, 0.010975613258779049, -0.031397201120853424, -0.011097496375441551, -0.017563417553901672, 0.01432131603360176, 0.015272008255124092, 0.014504141174256802, 0.012822148390114307, 0.066889688372612, 0.0017429346917197108, -0.0482415072619915, -0.024206072092056274, 0.04926532879471779, 0.023998869583010674, 0.03532185032963753, 0.0019973665475845337, 0.03078778274357319, 0.0018023528391495347, 0.006158166099339724, -0.01232852041721344, -0.004412184469401836, 0.04655951261520386, 0.016490843147039413, 0.009586140513420105, -0.006679218262434006, -0.05757778510451317, -0.015003863722085953, 0.06323318183422089, -0.022450948134064674, 0.014577271416783333, -0.005344593431800604, 0.026278091594576836, 0.008184479549527168, -0.003976450767368078, 0.019745133817195892, -0.016003308817744255, -0.025595543906092644, 0.019160093739628792, 0.02423044852912426, 0.013358436524868011, -0.012614946812391281, 0.020683636888861656, -0.004448749125003815, -0.027789447456598282, 0.050947319716215134, -0.025693051517009735, 0.010792788118124008, 0.013663144782185555, -0.027253160253167152, 0.008732955902814865, -0.003857614006847143, 0.026083078235387802, -0.0385395772755146, 0.022828787565231323, -0.017965633422136307, -0.013443754985928535, 0.04363430663943291, -0.014504141174256802, 0.0015151647385209799, -0.021073663607239723, 0.011353451758623123, -0.002518418710678816, -0.01571078784763813, -0.003988638985902071, 0.028423242270946503, 0.026399975642561913, 0.0029023517854511738, 0.02331632189452648, -0.0017048460431396961, -0.001573821296915412, 0.016100816428661346, -0.007898053154349327, -0.030397756025195122, 0.009257054887712002, 0.043853700160980225, 0.009896943345665932, -0.008818274363875389, 0.0066914064809679985, -0.006459827534854412, 0.039490267634391785, -0.007331294938921928, 0.022219369187951088, 0.006319661624729633, 0.008732955902814865, 0.045194417238235474, 0.0063501326367259026, 0.00019806076306849718, 0.006782819051295519, -0.024157317355275154, -0.04777834936976433, -0.009476445615291595, 0.029739584773778915, -0.024486403912305832, 0.017697490751743317, 0.015186689794063568, 0.00003075654967688024, -0.01512574777007103, -0.03327420726418495, -0.003552905283868313, -0.001293489127419889, 0.01541826780885458, -0.014162867330014706, -0.0025275598745793104, -0.001634762971661985, 0.024535156786441803, 0.008799991570413113, -0.03690633550286293, 0.00305622979067266, -0.025790557265281677, 0.010670904070138931, 0.017209956422448158, -0.015479209832847118, -0.011006084270775318, 0.04027032107114792, 0.00013464322546496987, -0.05075230821967125, 0.004186699632555246, -0.0043664779514074326, 0.004488361533731222, -0.002713432302698493, 0.013931289315223694, -0.010902483016252518, 0.006130742374807596, 0.0008486141450703144, 0.010219935327768326, 0.026960639283061028, -0.008483094163239002, -0.01629582978785038, -0.015467021614313126, 0.035273097455501556, -0.003100412664934993, -0.006740159820765257, 0.03327420726418495, -0.02407199889421463, -0.023243190720677376, 0.009866472333669662, 0.005475617945194244, -0.0046437629498541355, 0.019099151715636253, 0.005314122419804335, -0.0027301914524286985, -0.008214950561523438, 0.019781699404120445, 0.010110239498317242, 0.001145705347880721, -0.004104428458958864, -0.003126312978565693, 0.004765646532177925, 0.018733499571681023, 0.020939592272043228, -0.016966188326478004, -0.026936262845993042, -0.014296939596533775, 0.010774505324661732, -0.0038667554035782814, -0.024145130068063736, 0.003510246053338051, -0.015003863722085953, 0.031226564198732376, 0.026692496612668037, -0.01219444815069437, 0.0067340657114982605, -0.03281104937195778, 0.019050396978855133, -0.03673569858074188, 0.0431467741727829, 0.016003308817744255, -0.013553449884057045, 0.0061673070304095745, -0.022121863439679146, -0.00327562028542161, 0.006593899801373482, 0.024888619780540466, 0.005052072927355766, 0.016856493428349495, 0.0010809546802192926, -0.002431576605886221, -0.01499167550355196, 0.01166425459086895, -0.007891959510743618, 0.019306352362036705, -0.017124637961387634, -0.01580829545855522, -0.015076993964612484, -0.00621606083586812, -0.026960639283061028, 0.01413849089294672, -0.010725751519203186, -0.011322980746626854, 0.020378928631544113, -0.011060931719839573, 0.03790578246116638, -0.0022731281351298094, 0.01746591180562973, 0.013541261665523052, -0.03510246053338051, -0.016100816428661346, 0.006295285187661648, -0.030665898695588112, 0.0046224333345890045, -0.02284097671508789, -0.04872903972864151, 0.0036747888661921024, 0.01645427756011486, -0.007800546940416098, -0.014723531901836395, 0.02189028449356556, 0.0010337247513234615, -0.053336236625909805, 0.012474780902266502, -0.02939831092953682, -0.004838776774704456, -0.014199432916939259, 0.04585259035229683, 0.0005789468414150178, 0.033371713012456894, -0.005000272300094366, -0.01912352815270424, 0.00761772133409977, 0.001387187046930194, -0.003833237336948514, 0.038905225694179535, 0.03356672823429108, -0.023584464564919472, -0.02151244506239891, -0.007044868543744087, -0.01144486479461193, 0.0013300541322678328, -0.033152323216199875, 0.03088529035449028, 0.007185034919530153, -0.03210412338376045, -0.009293620474636555, 0.003342656185850501, 0.03356672823429108, 0.008982816711068153, -0.014040984213352203, 0.013126857578754425, -0.008775615133345127, 0.009031570516526699, 0.016015497967600822, 0.04755895957350731, 0.02220718190073967, -0.00921439565718174, 0.022231558337807655, 0.004841823596507311, 0.024827677756547928, 0.02710689976811409, 0.007733510807156563, -0.008068690076470375, -0.0009971597464755177, -0.04261048510670662, 0.024035435169935226, 0.01424818579107523, -0.03190911188721657, 0.02674124948680401, 0.05362875759601593, -0.008617166429758072, -0.03281104937195778, -0.015430456027388573, 0.013748463243246078, -0.005896116141229868, -0.007763981819152832, -0.03973403573036194, -0.006996115203946829, -0.02401105873286724, 0.020305797457695007, -0.017855938524007797, 0.004783928859978914, 0.019196657463908195, 0.0060606589540839195, 0.01360220368951559, 0.0012432121438905597, 0.012456498108804226, -0.016259264200925827, -0.028471995145082474, -0.019026020541787148, -0.008562318980693817, 0.0204033050686121, -0.0050490256398916245, -0.02386479824781418, -0.02710689976811409, -0.026278091594576836, 0.0190625861287117, -0.04570632800459862, 0.006801101844757795, 0.012426027096807957, -0.0016743751475587487, 0.043317411094903946, 0.03383487090468407, -0.013224364258348942, 0.015320761129260063, -0.00706924544647336, -0.005515230353921652, -0.017161203548312187, 0.011834892444312572, -0.014918545261025429, -0.0010123951360583305, -0.034273650497198105, -0.005920493043959141, -0.016978377476334572, 0.013736275024712086, 0.01757560670375824, -0.013114669360220432, -0.05362875759601593, 0.016125192865729332, 0.016100816428661346, 0.014479764737188816, -0.024486403912305832, 0.028398865833878517, -0.005116061773151159, -0.009933508932590485, 0.0027301914524286985, -0.007227694150060415, -0.0050703552551567554, -0.04014844074845314, 0.029739584773778915, 0.01923322305083275, 0.016039874404668808, 0.007002209313213825, -0.035711877048015594, -0.0016972282901406288, -0.02364540658891201, -0.018709123134613037, -0.019854828715324402, 0.03958777338266373, -0.003842378733679652, -0.017380593344569206, 0.02231687679886818, -0.03412739187479019, -0.007447084411978722, 0.017929069697856903, 0.023547900840640068, -0.011121872812509537, 0.004162323195487261, 0.02737504430115223, -0.01586923748254776, 0.006526863668113947, -0.0015997214941307902, -0.0031186952255666256, 0.015844861045479774, 0.008300269022583961, -0.012121317908167839, 0.003732683602720499, 0.063038170337677, 0.013419377617537975, 0.01571078784763813, 0.001542588579468429, -0.0023157873656600714, 0.032567281275987625, 0.004278112202882767, 0.032299138605594635, 0.017344027757644653, -0.0007720560533925891, 0.05089856684207916, 0.0050276960246264935, -0.004253735765814781, 0.013772840611636639, -0.04068472608923912, -0.015223254449665546, 0.02503488026559353, -0.027716318145394325, 0.0059326812624931335, 0.0023812996223568916, 0.0143822580575943, -0.027082523331046104, -0.020793331786990166, -0.004439608193933964, -0.021963413804769516, 0.01623488776385784, -0.02167089469730854, 0.008562318980693817, 0.00310193607583642, 0.006630464922636747, 0.0031537367030978203, -0.01623488776385784, -0.025229893624782562, 0.0004974371986463666, -0.01842879131436348, -0.030812159180641174, -0.019769510254263878, 0.017295274883508682, 0.024303577840328217, 0.016015497967600822, -0.02210967428982258, -0.002718003001064062, 0.004527973476797342, 0.0016027685487642884, 0.009909131564199924, -0.01501605287194252, 0.021012723445892334, -0.0004547779681161046, 0.040928494185209274, -0.005542654078453779, -0.027570057660341263, -0.0014732673298567533, -0.020573941990733147, 0.017441535368561745, 0.040124062448740005, 0.010256499983370304, -0.0024925183970481157, -0.016685856506228447, -0.015174500644207, 0.0031095538288354874, 0.011298604309558868, -0.012029905803501606, 0.004591962322592735, 0.012907466851174831, 0.0014991675270721316, -0.014235997572541237, -0.01635677181184292, 0.025522414594888687, 0.0015105941565707326, -0.03473680838942528, 0.001681992900557816, 0.022548455744981766 ]
13.875638
8.310935
2007-10-01
124
2008AJ....135..922K
[ "several absorbing galaxies", "several non-absorbing galaxies", "Mg II absorbing galaxies", "luminosities", "galaxy mass/luminosity", "non-symmetric geometric distributions", "impact parameters", "intermediate-redshift Mg II absorption selected galaxies", "c</SUB", "the lower luminosity cutoff", "halo gas distributions", "SUB>c</SUB", "current values", "stochastic processes", "R<SUB", "halo radii", "lt;=", "No luminosity scaling", "statistical absorber halo radii", "D" ]
[ "galaxies: halos", "galaxies: ISM", "quasars: absorption lines", "Astrophysics" ]
9
[ "10.1088/0004-6256/135/3/922", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.5765" ]
[ "Kacprzak, Glenn G.", "Churchill, Christopher W.", "Steidel, Charles C.", "Murphy, Michael T." ]
[ "New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA", "New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA", "Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA", "Institute of Astronomy, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK ; Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Victoria 3122, Australia;" ]
[ "2008ASPC..396..439K", "2008ApJ...687..745C", "2008MNRAS.387..577O", "2008MNRAS.388..227W", "2008Natur.454..302B", "2008arXiv0811.2805C", "2009A&A...505.1007C", "2009AJ....138.1817B", "2009ApJ...692..677D", "2009ApJ...695.1631R", "2009ApJ...697..345C", "2009ApJ...701.1605P", "2009ApJ...702...50G", "2009ApJS..182..378W", "2009MNRAS.392.1429Z", "2009MNRAS.395.1135P", "2009MNRAS.396..191K", "2009RvMP...81.1405M", "2009arXiv0907.1023P", "2010ApJ...709....1T", "2010ApJ...711..380B", "2010ApJ...711..533K", "2010ApJ...714.1521C", "2010ApJ...715.1497J", "2010ApJ...716.1263G", "2010ApJ...722.1821C", "2010MNRAS.401..385D", "2010MNRAS.402.1273C", "2010MNRAS.403..906N", "2010MNRAS.406..445K", "2010MNRAS.406.1269C", "2010MNRAS.408..849G", "2011A&A...528A..12R", "2011Ap&SS.331...79R", "2011ApJ...733..105K", "2011ApJ...736...42R", "2011ApJ...743...10B", "2011ApJ...743L..34K", "2011MNRAS.416.1215R", "2011MNRAS.416.3118K", "2012ARA&A..50..491P", "2012ApJ...750..165R", "2012ApJ...760L...7K", "2012ApJS..198....3W", "2012EAS....56..109B", "2012EAS....56..225R", "2012EAS....56..267P", "2012MNRAS.419.3553L", "2012MNRAS.421..971R", "2012MNRAS.427.1238C", "2012MNRAS.427.1801R", "2012MNRAS.427.3029K", "2013A&A...550A..87H", "2013ApJ...763L..42C", "2013ApJ...765...27K", "2013ApJ...768....3E", "2013ApJ...770..138L", "2013ApJ...772L..28B", "2013ApJ...773...82C", "2013ApJ...776..114N", "2013ApJ...776..115N", "2013ApJ...777L..11K", "2013ApJ...779...87C", "2013MNRAS.429.1267F", "2013MNRAS.432.1444G", "2013MNRAS.434.1849H", "2013MNRAS.435..346J", "2013RAA....13..641C", "2014ApJ...784..108B", "2014ApJ...795...63F", "2014MNRAS.439..342G", "2014MNRAS.441..886F", "2014MNRAS.445.2061L", "2014PASP..126..969B", "2015ApJ...805..158S", "2015ApJ...811..132M", "2015ApJ...812...83N", "2015ApJS..221...32C", "2015MNRAS.446.2861K", "2016A&A...590A..68R", "2016ApJ...818..171N", "2016ilgp.confE..26K", "2017ASSL..430..117L", "2017ASSL..430..145K", "2017ASSL..430..167C", "2017ASSL..434..291C", "2017ApJ...844...23P", "2017MNRAS.465..588D", "2017MNRAS.470.2427G", "2017MNRAS.471.1910J", "2018ApJ...853...95R", "2018ApJ...869..153N", "2018ApJS..235...11C", "2018MNRAS.475.3529N", "2018MNRAS.476.4965M", "2018arXiv180107998Z", "2019ApJ...870..137K", "2019ApJ...883...78P", "2019MNRAS.486.3766M", "2019MNRAS.490.1451F", "2020AJ....159..216P", "2020ApJ...904...44H", "2020ApJS..250....3C", "2020MNRAS.491.4442L", "2020MNRAS.493..250P", "2020MNRAS.498.1140H", "2020MNRAS.499.5022D", "2021ApJ...906...32Z", "2021ApJ...907....8M", "2021ApJ...913...50L", "2021MNRAS.500.3987N", "2021MNRAS.501.2112S", "2021MNRAS.502.4743H", "2021MNRAS.503.3243A", "2022ApJ...924...12H", "2022ApJ...936..171R", "2023A&A...670L..23H", "2023A&A...678A..56B", "2023SCPMA..6699513B", "2023arXiv231105165N", "2024MNRAS.530.3827S", "2024MNRAS.531.3658F", "2024arXiv240302374S", "2024arXiv240509623S" ]
[ "1978MNRAS.183..341W", "1991A&A...243..344B", "1992ApJ...396...20B", "1994ApJ...437L..75S", "1994SPIE.2198..362V", "1995ApJ...442..538L", "1995ApJ...448..634B", "1995PASP..107..945F", "1995qal..conf..139S", "1996ApJ...465..631C", "1996ApJ...467...38K", "1996ApJ...469..589M", "1996PASP..108..190K", "1997A&A...328..499G", "1997ApJ...480..568S", "1999ApJS..120...51C", "2000ApJ...537..270B", "2000ApJ...540..170L", "2000SPIE.4008..534D", "2001AJ....122..679C", "2001ChJAA...1...21L", "2002ApJ...570..526S", "2002MNRAS.333..768M", "2003ApJ...589..709E", "2003ApJ...595..698D", "2004MNRAS.355..694M", "2005ApJ...628..637N", "2005pgqa.conf....5T", "2005pgqa.conf...24C", "2006AAS...209.7713C", "2006MNRAS.370.1612K", "2007ApJ...658..161Z", "2007ApJ...661..714C", "2007ApJ...662..909K", "2007ApJ...665..265F", "2007ApJ...669..135M", "2008ASPC..396..427K" ]
2358147
0710.5529
A New Approach to the Study of Stellar Populations in Early-Type Galaxies: K-Band Spectral Indices and an Application to the Fornax Cluster
The strong spectral features near 2.2 μm in early-type galaxies remain relatively unexplored. Yet, they open a tightly focused window on the coolest giant stars in these galaxies—a window that can be used to explore both age and metallicity effects. Here, new measurements of K-band spectral features are presented for 11 early-type galaxies in the nearby Fornax galaxy cluster. Based on these measurements, the following conclusions have been reached: (1) in galaxies with no signatures of a young stellar component, the K-band Na I index is highly correlated with both the optical metallicity indicator [MgFe]' and the central velocity dispersion σ (2) in the same galaxies, the K-band Fe features saturate in galaxies with σ &gt; 150 km s<SUP>-1</SUP>, while Na I (and [MgFe]') continues to increase; (3) [Si/Fe] (and possibly [Na/Fe]) is larger in all observed Fornax galaxies than in Galactic open clusters with near-solar metallicity; (4) in various near-IR diagnostic diagrams, galaxies with signatures of a young stellar component (strong Hβ, weak [MgFe]') are clearly separated from galaxies with purely old stellar populations; furthermore, this separation is consistent with the presence of an increased number of M-giant stars (most likely to be thermally pulsating AGB stars); (5) the near-IR Na I versus σ or langFe Irang versus σ diagrams discussed here seem as efficient for detecting putatively young stellar components in early-type galaxies as the more commonly used age/metallicity diagnostic plots using optical indices (e.g., Hβ vs. [MgFe]'). The combination of these spectral indices near 2.2 μm with high spatial resolution spectroscopy from ground-based or space-based observatories promises to provide new insights into the nature of stellar populations in the central regions of distant early-type galaxies. <P />Based on new observations performed at the European Southern Observatory, Cerro Paranal, Chile; ESO program 68.B-0674A and 70.B-0669A, as well as archival data from ESO program 076.B-0457A and the SINFONI Science Verification data set.
[ -0.01670733653008938, 0.027738144621253014, 0.020809805020689964, -0.062218718230724335, 0.01735183410346508, 0.02450326830148697, -0.006723835598677397, -0.02786208689212799, 0.0023254554253071547, 0.023536521941423416, -0.03894247114658356, -0.04352831467986107, -0.046453338116407394, -0.003938246518373489, 0.060880146920681, 0.010813910514116287, -0.04915526509284973, 0.00813057366758585, -0.03931429609656334, 0.033588193356990814, 0.0021581342443823814, -0.01567861996591091, -0.04506519064307213, 0.026424363255500793, -0.0650445893406868, -0.06643273681402206, -0.011898400261998177, 0.06068183854222298, 0.015567073598504066, -0.03636448457837105, 0.0028072786517441273, -0.01663297228515148, -0.0047469655983150005, -0.03904162347316742, -0.08938673138618469, 0.03832276165485382, 0.012964298017323017, 0.02129317820072174, -0.04828767478466034, -0.046354182064533234, -0.012307407334446907, -0.010931654833257198, 0.01028096117079258, -0.016013262793421745, -0.0193844772875309, -0.05131185054779053, -0.008638733997941017, -0.032224833965301514, -0.0061877877451479435, -0.00710185756906867, -0.05507967621088028, -0.019991790875792503, 0.0008606199407950044, 0.001710394979454577, 0.003684166120365262, 0.05294787883758545, -0.03425747528672218, 0.027168013155460358, -0.02682097628712654, 0.009952515363693237, -0.015021730214357376, 0.0010488562984392047, 0.0483868271112442, 0.016558606177568436, -0.016744518652558327, 0.02023967355489731, -0.04003315791487694, 0.0024602420162409544, 0.01897546835243702, 0.02984515391290188, -0.0010558280628174543, 0.0026198169216513634, -0.023908346891403198, -0.006761017721146345, -0.024490872398018837, -0.008180149830877781, -0.029745999723672867, -0.04890738055109978, -0.032720599323511124, -0.021255996078252792, 0.0006100253667682409, 0.018231818452477455, -0.01776084117591381, 0.004771754145622253, -0.011600939556956291, 0.006513134576380253, 0.010479267686605453, 0.024032289162278175, -0.04915526509284973, 0.03894247114658356, 0.021726973354816437, -0.03103499300777912, 0.01856646127998829, -0.0012874440290033817, 0.026126902550458908, -0.001413709600456059, 0.015976080670952797, -0.06677976995706558, 0.024478478357195854, 0.04099990427494049, 0.006798200309276581, 0.04608151316642761, 0.010218990035355091, -0.06400347501039505, 0.032819751650094986, 0.009320413693785667, 0.0014679341111332178, 0.05269999802112579, 0.01961996592581272, -0.022123588249087334, 0.02300357259809971, 0.012183465994894505, 0.01975630223751068, 0.052253805100917816, -0.023610888049006462, 0.0018978568259626627, -0.06593696773052216, 0.01406737882643938, -0.0018901104340329766, 0.050022855401039124, -0.01933489926159382, 0.034183111041784286, -0.040256254374980927, 0.038074880838394165, 0.009840968064963818, -0.013075846247375011, -0.007913675159215927, -0.020190097391605377, -0.07367092370986938, -0.03175385668873787, 0.07396838814020157, -0.04313170164823532, 0.01352203544229269, 0.032770175486803055, -0.055377136915922165, 0.0006406235042959452, 0.012648247182369232, -0.03433184325695038, -0.02721758931875229, -0.008403245359659195, -0.007895084097981453, -0.027614204213023186, 0.04258635640144348, 0.0046044327318668365, 0.030291343107819557, -0.03710813447833061, -0.06102887541055679, 0.007510865107178688, 0.03926471993327141, 0.023313427343964577, -0.03192737326025963, 0.003749235300347209, 0.006872565485537052, -0.03693461790680885, -0.022321894764900208, -0.003730644239112735, 0.026920130476355553, -0.04318127781152725, 0.006525528617203236, 0.005723006557673216, 0.010181807912886143, -0.0009698435314930975, -0.009760405868291855, 0.03170427680015564, -0.029423750936985016, 0.05131185054779053, -0.016323117539286613, -0.02518494613468647, -0.08581721037626266, 0.03519943356513977, -0.015591861680150032, 0.007919872179627419, 0.0012479376746341586, -0.012914721854031086, 0.013596400618553162, 0.04112384468317032, 0.016013262793421745, -0.04474294185638428, -0.00966744963079691, -0.009425763972103596, -0.021255996078252792, 0.005908919032663107, 0.026796188205480576, -0.011855020187795162, -0.027118436992168427, -0.0011487843003123999, 0.01952081173658371, -0.02786208689212799, 0.011278691701591015, 0.0028072786517441273, -0.005115692503750324, -0.0029219246935099363, 0.03376170992851257, 0.06876283884048462, -0.01961996592581272, -0.04816373065114021, -0.015381161123514175, -0.02400750108063221, -0.020512346178293228, 0.024627208709716797, 0.03229919821023941, 0.03162991255521774, 0.012580079026520252, -0.04992370307445526, -0.03066316805779934, -0.04675079509615898, -0.005171466153115034, 0.0018296889029443264, -0.02287963218986988, -0.023177091032266617, 0.022544989362359047, -0.013584006577730179, -0.03953739255666733, 0.04796542599797249, -0.023499339818954468, 0.009258442558348179, -0.0587979257106781, 0.04117342084646225, 0.032770175486803055, 0.017736053094267845, 0.009611676447093487, 0.023090332746505737, 0.03267102316021919, 0.02477593906223774, 0.05106396600604057, 0.021144447848200798, 0.050394680351018906, -0.025829443708062172, 0.015889322385191917, -0.017872387543320656, 0.044643789529800415, 0.0036748703569173813, -0.015232430770993233, 0.0005643218755722046, -0.0035664215683937073, 0.007386923301964998, -0.021441908553242683, 0.036438848823308945, -0.005568079184740782, 0.006494543515145779, -0.03143160790205002, -0.012623459100723267, -0.017612110823392868, 0.010206595994532108, -0.05522840842604637, 0.017091555520892143, -0.00889901164919138, -0.039611756801605225, 0.02890319749712944, 0.020735440775752068, 0.005391462706029415, 0.03624054417014122, -0.024131443351507187, -0.030539225786924362, -0.027961239218711853, -0.004827527794986963, -0.022718507796525955, 0.04605672508478165, -0.032051313668489456, 0.006317926570773125, -0.06048353388905525, -0.024577632546424866, -0.05364195257425308, 0.013013875111937523, -0.05195634812116623, 0.01261106412857771, 0.004554856102913618, 0.018504491075873375, -0.01005786657333374, -0.005524699576199055, -0.0074179088696837425, -0.004238804802298546, 0.05983903631567955, -0.051212698221206665, -0.038843318819999695, 0.02736631967127323, 0.0024617912713438272, 0.03864501044154167, 0.01735183410346508, -0.003928950987756252, 0.024168625473976135, -0.03034091927111149, 0.026622669771313667, 0.008000434376299381, -0.05044425651431084, -0.002283625304698944, 0.013943437486886978, 0.0030551620293408632, -0.005586670711636543, -0.02486269921064377, 0.04677558317780495, -0.04734571650624275, 0.030811898410320282, -0.004455702845007181, -0.034629300236701965, -0.004372042138129473, 0.036761097609996796, 0.0032565672881901264, -0.00033541713492013514, -0.015703409910202026, 0.02405707724392414, -0.00628694100305438, 0.04342915862798691, -0.014463992789387703, -0.02359849400818348, 0.01401780266314745, 0.01311302836984396, 0.0484611913561821, -0.045461803674697876, 0.010968837887048721, 0.03103499300777912, -0.017289862036705017, 0.00595539715141058, 0.010863486677408218, -0.042958181351423264, -0.042065802961587906, -0.005419349297881126, 0.017748447135090828, 0.0055061085149645805, -0.017190709710121155, -0.013720342889428139, -0.04394971579313278, 0.025482406839728355, 0.0049576666206121445, 0.007876493036746979, -0.0374055951833725, -0.005992579739540815, -0.025110581889748573, 0.021726973354816437, -0.008527186699211597, -0.010330538265407085, -0.03120851144194603, 0.03713292255997658, 0.028655312955379486, -0.042065802961587906, -0.025631137192249298, 0.033860862255096436, 0.03956218063831329, -0.027961239218711853, 0.006996507290750742, -0.00733734667301178, -0.02201204001903534, -0.03923993185162544, 0.05507967621088028, 0.023573704063892365, -0.014166532084345818, 0.02092135325074196, 0.01412934996187687, -0.022768083959817886, 0.02858094871044159, -0.011693895794451237, 0.020276857540011406, 0.03237356245517731, 0.014005408622324467, 0.051113542169332504, -0.045907992869615555, 0.03433184325695038, -0.0927579402923584, 0.003330932231619954, 0.028382642194628716, -0.006004973780363798, -0.02120641991496086, 0.034728456288576126, 0.022458229213953018, -0.008136770687997341, -0.0027251674327999353, -0.0019257436506450176, 0.004855414852499962, -0.013893860392272472, -0.04786626994609833, -0.018368154764175415, 0.018269002437591553, -0.004784148186445236, -0.020376009866595268, -0.04104948043823242, 0.01776084117591381, 0.06048353388905525, -0.015455525368452072, 0.005447236355394125, 0.0026709428057074547, 0.054286450147628784, 0.008508595637977123, 0.015963686630129814, -0.04893216863274574, 0.0010387861402705312, -0.0077463542111217976, -0.026126902550458908, 0.018231818452477455, -0.09270836412906647, 0.06301194429397583, -0.0525512658059597, 0.012127691879868507, -0.01580256223678589, 0.011743472889065742, 0.015071306377649307, -0.007529456168413162, 0.005806667264550924, 0.09935163706541061, 0.03140681982040405, 0.050617776811122894, -0.01716592162847519, -0.012741203419864178, -0.0020434882026165724, -0.03130766376852989, -0.008576762862503529, -0.004350352566689253, -0.018554067239165306, 0.07029971480369568, 0.02228471077978611, -0.01508370041847229, 0.009704632684588432, -0.004434013273566961, 0.026647457852959633, -0.023858770728111267, -0.012449940666556358, 0.039388660341501236, -0.027019282802939415, 0.04828767478466034, -0.08482567965984344, 0.04625502973794937, 0.007207207847386599, -0.010293355211615562, 0.03847149387001991, -0.026250844821333885, -0.007052280940115452, -0.0019458841998130083, 0.0026012256275862455, -0.001470257993787527, -0.02015291526913643, -0.03162991255521774, -0.04199143499135971, 0.039115991443395615, -0.014848211780190468, 0.02989473007619381, -0.04551137983798981, -0.049254417419433594, 0.01329894084483385, -0.022730901837348938, 0.006519331596791744, 0.0034610710572451353, 0.000326702487654984, 0.004588940180838108, -0.001832787413150072, -0.023338215425610542, 0.0012758244993165135, 0.02528410032391548, 0.0007777339778840542, 0.025854231789708138, 0.05160931125283241, -0.03153076022863388, -0.015455525368452072, -0.016459453850984573, 0.02088417112827301, -0.012939509935677052, -0.020400797948241234, -0.031134147197008133, 0.012803174555301666, -0.0273167435079813, 0.007690580561757088, -0.04095032811164856, 0.017612110823392868, -0.03629012033343315, -0.010677574202418327, 0.00661228783428669, -0.041644398123025894, 0.031183723360300064, -0.0193844772875309, 0.04243762791156769, 0.050122011452913284, -0.015182854607701302, 0.039785273373126984, -0.0476679652929306, -0.01052884478121996, -0.0084714125841856, -0.005348083097487688, -0.0290767140686512, 0.007411711849272251, 0.011793049983680248, 0.04608151316642761, 0.025879019871354103, 0.04134694114327431, 0.020574316382408142, -0.005710612051188946, 0.017512956634163857, 0.04972539842128754, -0.003774023847654462, 0.0006654118187725544, 0.027986029163002968, 0.014141744002699852, -0.01143981609493494, -0.029522905126214027, -0.04166918992996216, 0.029151080176234245, -0.01191699132323265, 0.004548659082502127, -0.014253291301429272, -0.008155361749231815, -0.014178927056491375, -0.02201204001903534, 0.03896725922822952, 0.034852396696805954, -0.005186958704143763, 0.02223513461649418, 0.036389272660017014, 0.014054984785616398, 0.039785273373126984, -0.027886874973773956, -0.02092135325074196, -0.04204101487994194, -0.02763899229466915, -0.006761017721146345, 0.08735408633947372, 0.0249122753739357, -0.018913498148322105, 0.0186656154692173, -0.00721340486779809, 0.0006541796028614044, 0.02269371971487999, -0.01492257695645094, -0.008725493215024471, 0.02818433567881584, 0.010795319452881813, 0.020276857540011406, -0.006175393704324961, -0.008229726925492287, -0.006339616142213345, -0.013323728926479816, -0.06940733641386032, -0.038843318819999695, -0.01191699132323265, 0.0190250463783741, -0.028655312955379486, 0.02672182396054268, -0.001563988858833909, -0.009599282406270504, -0.047717541456222534, 0.001541524427011609, -0.004015710204839706, -0.01621156930923462, -0.016422271728515625, 0.0072753760032355785, -0.010274764150381088, -0.014463992789387703, 0.017512956634163857, 0.015046518296003342, 0.03455493599176407, -0.015343978069722652, 0.03497633710503578, 0.017475774511694908, 0.040380194783210754, 0.044321540743112564, -0.006091732997447252, 0.023945530876517296, 0.02776293270289898, -0.03971090912818909, 0.00966744963079691, 0.020214885473251343, -0.006767215207219124, 0.004855414852499962, 0.019805878400802612, -0.019272929057478905, -0.0374055951833725, -0.008713099174201488, 0.04447026923298836, 0.019545601680874825, -0.06558992713689804, 0.0006367503083311021, -0.03207610175013542, -0.0366867333650589, 0.023437369614839554, -0.004688093438744545, 0.013596400618553162, -0.009177880361676216, -0.033811286091804504, -0.010138428770005703, -0.014240897260606289, -0.03609181195497513, 0.0345301479101181, 0.044544633477926254, -0.01716592162847519, -0.04204101487994194, 0.010832501575350761, -0.03125808760523796, 0.0031109359115362167, -0.028060393407940865, -0.05354280024766922, 0.01352203544229269, -0.013980619609355927, 0.012059523724019527, -0.052303384989500046, 0.024304959923028946, -0.044817306101322174, -0.002649253234267235, 0.005822159815579653, 0.006903551053255796, -0.02450326830148697, 0.00517456466332078, 0.01829379051923752, 0.009593085385859013, 0.012270225211977959, 0.022024434059858322, -0.03886810690164566, -0.05260084196925163, -0.012778385542333126, -0.043330006301403046, 0.028457006439566612, 0.021441908553242683, -0.016409875825047493, -0.006773412227630615, 0.016236357390880585, -0.034678880125284195, 0.01329894084483385, -0.005063016898930073, 0.0020667272619903088, -0.022805266082286835, 0.01893828622996807, 0.020760228857398033, -0.022346682846546173, -0.013497247360646725, 0.011557560414075851, -0.03527379781007767, 0.006395389791578054, -0.007467485498636961, 0.015021730214357376, 0.05205550044775009, 0.008235923945903778, 0.02840743027627468, -0.019694330170750618, -0.017909571528434753, -0.019669542089104652, 0.03160512447357178, -0.056914012879133224, 0.03455493599176407, -0.0030350214801728725, -0.05681486055254936, -0.01608762890100479, 0.008911405690014362, -0.009704632684588432, 0.0166205782443285, 0.0024339044466614723, 0.06335897743701935, 0.002323906170204282, 0.03614138811826706, -0.03827318549156189, -0.01943405345082283, -0.023028362542390823, 0.004855414852499962, -0.003392903134226799, -0.020177703350782394, -0.013633583672344685, -0.006860171444714069, -0.0057973712682724, -0.004186129663139582, -0.02486269921064377, 0.025978174060583115, 0.0017196906264871359, -0.0016887051751837134, 0.0027948846109211445, -0.02917586825788021, 0.007349740713834763, 0.01028096117079258, 0.019781090319156647, 0.013274152763187885, -0.014364839531481266, -0.006742426659911871, -0.029597269371151924, 0.003519943216815591, 0.054782215505838394, -0.015777774155139923, 0.021590638905763626, 0.04950230196118355, -0.023759616538882256, 0.0004008738324046135, 0.036538004875183105, 0.0011363901430740952, -0.0280356053262949, 0.005608360283076763, -0.006277645472437143, -0.039661332964897156, 0.01680649071931839, 0.023846376687288284, 0.011495589278638363, 0.005307801999151707, -0.0394134484231472, -0.01075813639909029, -0.0062962365336716175, 0.03428226336836815, 0.018739979714155197, 0.015604255720973015, -0.007504668086767197, 0.007411711849272251, 0.005822159815579653, 0.04095032811164856, 0.002726716687902808, -0.0070894635282456875, -0.034307051450014114, -0.011625728569924831, 0.016843672841787338, -0.01671973057091236, -0.034901972860097885, 0.035943083465099335, 0.02332582138478756, -0.00442781625315547, -0.0042016226798295975, -0.022892026230692863, 0.003374311840161681, -0.006513134576380253, -0.00042759874486364424, 0.055823326110839844, 0.016843672841787338, -0.006224970333278179, 0.012301210314035416, -0.008235923945903778, 0.008366062305867672, -0.008644931018352509, -0.055377136915922165, 0.010993625968694687, 0.012295013293623924, -0.0193472933024168, -0.002340948209166527, -0.015976080670952797, 0.00650074053555727, -0.013707947917282581, -0.0026600980199873447, 0.06038438156247139, 0.000630940543487668, 0.007300164084881544, 0.03956218063831329, -0.013447671197354794, 0.00831648614257574, 0.010764333419501781, 0.01100602000951767, -0.009543508291244507, -0.038521070033311844, 0.005137382075190544, 0.02939896285533905, 0.00733734667301178, -0.03039049729704857, -0.004331761039793491, 0.015306795947253704, 0.03973569720983505, -0.022222740575671196, 0.03529858589172363, 0.007740157190710306, 0.012468531727790833, -0.012704020366072655, -0.014699481427669525, -0.016335511580109596, -0.019731514155864716, 0.009091121144592762, 0.005338787101209164, 0.009748011827468872, 0.006562711205333471, -0.0012177268508821726, 0.05547628924250603, -0.04137172922492027, 0.0025531982537359, 0.006426375359296799, -0.005524699576199055, 0.02278047800064087, 0.01788478158414364, 0.022135982289910316, 0.03361298143863678, 0.0012084312038496137, -0.0026058736257255077, 0.026969706639647484, -0.042958181351423264, -0.00412415899336338, 0.01960757188498974, -0.02001657895743847, 0.008124376647174358, -0.00813057366758585, 0.030142612755298615, -0.024255383759737015, 0.008843237534165382, 0.015926504507660866, -0.003473465098068118, -0.05711232125759125, 0.00021128180378582329, 0.06142548844218254, -0.00021399302931968123, -0.03983485326170921, 0.014253291301429272, 0.003712052945047617, 0.014761452563107014, -0.006336517632007599, 0.00020663399482145905, 0.006761017721146345, -0.02097092941403389, -0.010194201953709126, 0.014575540088117123, 0.037529535591602325, -0.038397129625082016, 0.014885393902659416, -0.034852396696805954, 0.02155345492064953, -0.015641437843441963, -0.1030203104019165, 0.004297677427530289, 0.034852396696805954, 0.039661332964897156, 0.0004884076188318431, 0.04521391913294792, 0.0011673755943775177, 0.0456601083278656, -0.008973376825451851, 0.00031237173243425786, 0.03026655502617359, 0.004430914763361216, 0.006032860837876797, 0.042685508728027344, -0.003597406903281808, 0.0039041624404489994, 0.015282007865607738, 0.016112416982650757, -0.004164440091699362, 0.023090332746505737, -0.03968612104654312, 0.012840356677770615, -0.015046518296003342, 0.011749669909477234, 0.007554244715720415, -0.029696423560380936, -0.054286450147628784, -0.046354182064533234, 0.015158065594732761, -0.020450374111533165, -0.017066767439246178, -0.014550752006471157, -0.006336517632007599, 0.03866979852318764, -0.0007986490963958204, 0.004111764952540398, -0.035125069320201874, 0.034579724073410034, -0.012425151653587818, 0.023524127900600433, 0.026870552450418472, -0.019719118252396584, -0.004935977049171925, 0.049080900847911835, 0.056319091469049454, 0.03772784397006035, 0.03398480638861656, 0.03148118406534195, 0.034604512155056, 0.026151692494750023, 0.017599716782569885, -0.01023758202791214, -0.003250370267778635, 0.010132230818271637, -0.017698869109153748, 0.005403856746852398, -0.020512346178293228, 0.02840743027627468, -0.02093374729156494, -0.0002521438291296363, -0.029770787805318832, -0.0008218881557695568, -0.002195316832512617, -0.000570906326174736, -0.0636068657040596, -0.0183061845600605, -0.024391720071434975, -0.00966744963079691, 0.017475774511694908, -0.02808518148958683, 0.02513536997139454, 0.04122299700975418, 0.03891768306493759, -0.0023610887583345175, 0.021355148404836655, -0.0037957136519253254, -0.009289427660405636, -0.004096271935850382, -0.057459358125925064, 0.007473682519048452, -0.01406737882643938, -0.028605736792087555, 0.014228503219783306, -0.017512956634163857, 0.0005031257169321179, 0.02002897299826145, -0.010609406977891922, 0.028927985578775406, 0.02912629209458828, 0.011855020187795162, 0.03710813447833061, 0.012282619252800941, 0.025259312242269516, 0.03500112518668175, -0.015244824811816216, 0.0035912098828703165, 0.006513134576380253, -0.0117744579911232, 0.02962205745279789, -0.0018885611789301038, 0.0027499557472765446, -0.0034393812529742718, -0.031084569171071053, -0.014079772867262363, 0.02749026194214821, -0.04104948043823242, -0.008322683162987232, 0.031183723360300064, -0.019062228500843048, 0.007002704311162233, 0.05681486055254936, 0.015046518296003342, 0.020437980070710182, 0.01445159874856472, 0.007541850209236145, -0.00435964809730649, -0.027986029163002968, -0.001385822775773704, -0.022805266082286835, -0.004378239158540964, 0.017240285873413086, 0.0036283922381699085, -0.04318127781152725, 0.020846989005804062, -0.015542284585535526, -0.0000851130680530332, 0.003137273481115699, 0.004139651544392109, -0.030787110328674316, 0.0019691232591867447, -0.029745999723672867, 0.014934970997273922, 0.032323986291885376, -0.02895277366042137, 0.04236325994133949, -0.030241766944527626, -0.0060793389566242695, 0.008440427482128143, 0.006116521079093218, 0.020227279514074326, -0.03443099558353424, -0.002018699888139963, 0.028333064168691635, 0.024205807596445084, 0.03135723993182182, -0.01046067662537098, -0.0065813022665679455, 0.013162604533135891, 0.03601744771003723, 0.01595129258930683, 0.01179924700409174, -0.023400187492370605, -0.005800469778478146, 0.03212568163871765, -0.011235311627388, -0.027614204213023186, -0.0025377057027071714, 0.004350352566689253, 0.006630879361182451, 0.019830666482448578, 0.044966038316488266, -0.024751150980591774, 0.009971107356250286, 0.003420789958909154, -0.006575105246156454, 0.01143981609493494, -0.03301806002855301, 0.002655450254678726, -0.0010651237098500133, 0.002215457381680608, -0.016100022941827774, -0.007647200953215361, 0.030142612755298615, 0.04023146629333496, 0.0058593424037098885, -0.00007688256300752982, -0.030638379976153374, -0.005905820522457361, 0.03415832296013832, 0.011018414050340652, -0.019632359966635704, -0.006742426659911871, -0.010609406977891922, -0.0055061085149645805, 0.030068248510360718, -0.000346455693943426, -0.016868460923433304, 0.004883301444351673, 0.021181629970669746, 0.017612110823392868, -0.010249976068735123, 0.026622669771313667, 0.0006518557202070951, 0.005973988212645054, -0.006723835598677397, 0.008793661370873451, -0.019954608753323555, 0.007789733819663525, 0.0007668890757486224, 0.010485464707016945, 0.011923188343644142, -0.031010204926133156, -0.00009203636727761477, -0.021491484716534615, 0.0058252583257853985, 0.004613728728145361, -0.009704632684588432, -0.016372693702578545, -0.011247706599533558, -0.011030808091163635, -6.989874350438186e-7, 0.02540804073214531, -0.0019706725142896175, -0.022582171484827995, 0.02535846456885338, -0.004548659082502127, 0.00788269005715847, -0.012790779583156109, -0.014587934128940105, -0.018194636330008507, -0.0019118002383038402, -0.04028104245662689, -0.011247706599533558, 0.030192190781235695, 0.029002349823713303, 0.05617036297917366, 0.008775070309638977, -0.03326594457030296, -0.037975724786520004, -0.002763899276033044, -0.006686653010547161, 0.002639957470819354, 0.00008525831071892753, -0.04860991984605789, 0.0018994060810655355, 0.003482760861515999, 0.005608360283076763, 0.022210346534848213, -0.009518720209598541, 0.009004361927509308, 0.029547693207859993, 0.011037005111575127, 0.009748011827468872, 0.0249122753739357, -0.02753983810544014, -0.02441650815308094, -0.014476386830210686, -0.008186346851289272, 0.011464604176580906, 0.0015484961913898587, -0.035224221646785736, 0.0017847600392997265, 0.011365450918674469, -0.005521601065993309, 0.0020496852230280638, 0.03896725922822952, -0.03398480638861656, 0.020735440775752068, 0.028828831389546394, -0.0008435779600404203, 0.020227279514074326, 0.0031217806972563267, -0.032274410128593445, -0.030043460428714752, 0.014377233572304249, 0.009580690413713455, -0.01757492870092392, -0.017500562593340874, 0.014377233572304249, -0.01546792034059763, -0.014327656477689743, -0.018095484003424644, 0.02984515391290188, 0.0070894635282456875, -0.018281396478414536, -0.022297106683254242, -0.008576762862503529, -0.017748447135090828, 0.019719118252396584, 0.0115947425365448, 0.0037895163986831903, -0.04099990427494049, 0.0067362296395003796, 0.012666838243603706, -0.025432830676436424, 0.010274764150381088, -0.02786208689212799, -0.02414383739233017, 0.014649905264377594, 0.010064063593745232, -0.02504861168563366, 0.01571580395102501, 0.005766386166214943, -0.03480282053351402, 0.006358207669109106, -0.018281396478414536, 0.012251634150743484, 0.02984515391290188, 0.017959147691726685, -0.021578244864940643, -0.008434230461716652, 0.00034277618397027254, 0.026573093608021736, 0.005227239802479744, -0.028010817244648933, -0.031952161341905594, -0.025531983003020287, -0.014327656477689743, -0.026622669771313667, 0.015963686630129814, 0.022036828100681305, -0.012530502863228321, -0.015864532440900803, -0.020537134259939194, -0.006655667442828417, 0.005056819878518581, -0.010944048874080181, -0.012202057056128979, 0.04000836983323097, -0.027663780376315117, 0.003994020167738199, -0.012462334707379341, -0.01060320995748043, 0.006754820700734854, -0.024528056383132935, 0.011092779226601124, 0.001235543517395854, -0.009283230639994144, 0.02160303294658661, 0.03133245185017586, 0.019285323098301888, 0.03896725922822952, 0.006026663351804018, -0.019396871328353882, -0.02364807017147541, 0.016657760366797447, 0.04060329124331474, 0.03160512447357178, 0.04342915862798691, 0.038248397409915924, -0.024887487292289734, 0.0009892093949019909, -0.023610888049006462, 0.0017413804307579994, 0.008725493215024471, -0.01023758202791214, -0.0018296889029443264, -0.007386923301964998, -0.026126902550458908, 0.025928596034646034, 0.06717638671398163, -0.017959147691726685, 0.004012611228972673, -0.05101438984274864, 0.021008111536502838, 0.005487517453730106, -0.009450552053749561, 0.024019895121455193, 0.01566622592508793, 0.013931043446063995, -0.0000339629223162774, -0.007981843315064907, -0.026027750223875046, 0.005128086544573307, 0.003888669889420271, 0.015777774155139923, -0.022991178557276726, 0.025978174060583115, 0.01924814097583294, 0.018690403550863266, -0.003588111139833927, 0.008031420409679413, 0.005103297997266054, 0.04526349529623985, 0.010875881649553776, -0.02088417112827301, 0.038843318819999695, -0.00894239079207182, -0.015120883472263813, 0.005512305535376072, -0.011656713671982288, -0.01753774657845497, 0.019991790875792503, 0.010082654654979706, -0.013125422410666943, -0.012927115894854069, 0.016459453850984573, -0.0020233476534485817, 0.0428590290248394, 0.02446608431637287, 0.01034912932664156, -0.00860774889588356, 0.03705855831503868, -0.019496023654937744, -0.005608360283076763, 0.0061103240586817265, 0.018826739862561226, 0.05309661105275154, 0.022445835173130035, -0.010634195059537888, -0.04236325994133949, -0.0008861829410307109, 0.015381161123514175, -0.007610018365085125, -0.001453216071240604, -0.0015856786631047726, 0.02944854088127613, 0.02721758931875229, -0.006200181785970926, -0.029498117044568062, -0.019186170771718025, -0.03400959447026253, -0.054831791669130325, 0.02763899229466915, 0.05552586540579796, 0.010287158191204071, -0.004582743160426617, 0.02590380795300007, 0.0200661551207304, -0.04479251801967621, 0.00908492412418127, 0.010088851675391197, -0.01844252087175846, -0.008409442380070686, -0.005806667264550924, -0.005515404045581818, -0.01870279759168625, 0.0057075135409832, -0.01046687364578247, -0.005013440269976854, -0.022433441132307053, -0.002251090481877327, 0.02083459496498108, 0.024441296234726906, -0.010442085564136505, -0.008806055411696434, -0.0010016035521402955, -0.02704407088458538, -0.0491056889295578, 0.029151080176234245, -0.02460242062807083, 0.006184689234942198, -0.003206990659236908, 0.02568071335554123, -0.008050011470913887, 0.00357881560921669, -0.02328863926231861, 0.01388146635144949, 0.04823809489607811, -0.027192801237106323, 0.02146669663488865, 0.019372083246707916, 0.008149164728820324, -0.005075411405414343, 0.02545761875808239, -0.013162604533135891, -0.017550140619277954, -0.039388660341501236, 0.008192543871700764, 0.002729815198108554, 0.02356131002306938, 0.030861474573612213, -0.007653397973626852, -0.010132230818271637, -0.008465215563774109, 0.057459358125925064, -0.0027964338660240173, 0.014079772867262363, -0.017339440062642097, 0.020413191989064217, 0.02545761875808239, 0.0102127930149436, 0.014240897260606289, -0.003306143917143345, -0.005360477138310671, -0.029696423560380936, -0.027614204213023186, -0.013348517939448357, -0.025531983003020287, 0.020648682489991188, -0.011198129504919052, 0.004198524169623852, -0.022074010223150253, 0.027440685778856277, 0.016608184203505516, -0.004626122768968344, 0.005744696129113436, -0.04655249044299126, 0.039289508014917374, -0.004808936733752489, -0.019285323098301888, -0.015777774155139923, -0.04104948043823242, -0.006156802177429199, 0.03376170992851257, -0.030093036592006683, -0.010696166194975376, -0.006413981318473816, -0.005097100976854563, -0.0017770136473700404, -0.032596658915281296, 0.018008723855018616, -0.0028754465747624636, 0.013968225568532944, 0.004861611872911453, -0.00799423735588789, -0.023226669058203697, -0.01878955587744713, -0.029151080176234245, 0.028927985578775406, -0.0034238884691148996, 0.01639748178422451, -0.02264414168894291, -0.027291955426335335, 0.033042848110198975, 0.003677968867123127, -0.004626122768968344, -0.0013532880693674088, -0.02545761875808239, 0.012654444202780724, 0.005893426015973091, -0.023660464212298393, 0.01557946763932705, -0.005608360283076763, -0.03301806002855301, -0.0037957136519253254, 0.014265686273574829, -0.007145237177610397, -0.010652786120772362, 0.006184689234942198, -0.011532772332429886, -0.03651321679353714, 0.00849620159715414, -0.006953127682209015, -0.0015632142312824726, -0.0145383570343256, 0.01663297228515148, 0.029423750936985016, 0.018269002437591553, -0.027936451137065887, -0.0096736466512084, -0.008093390613794327, -0.01442680973559618, 0.02337539754807949, 0.02808518148958683, 0.00944435503333807, 0.009964910335838795, -0.002150387968868017, 0.004554856102913618, -0.022631747648119926, -0.03792614862322807, -0.0065503171645104885, 0.006469754967838526, -0.020487558096647263, 0.008880420587956905, 0.014054984785616398, -0.001648424193263054, 0.049130477011203766, -0.022222740575671196, 0.013038663193583488, -0.025333676487207413, -0.02721758931875229, 0.006234265863895416, 0.005403856746852398, 0.025383252650499344, 0.018095484003424644, -0.014711875468492508, 0.03770305588841438, -0.0159017164260149, 0.009655055589973927, 0.04466857761144638, -0.020487558096647263, 0.006218773312866688, -0.004207819700241089, 0.0036098009441047907, 0.006203280296176672, 0.009369989857077599, 0.02306554466485977, 0.0026167184114456177, -0.01216487493366003, 0.031505972146987915, -0.02030164562165737, -0.019186170771718025, 0.01557946763932705, -0.016732124611735344, 0.02155345492064953, 0.007981843315064907, -0.016112416982650757, -0.028457006439566612, 0.01238796953111887, 0.008768873289227486, -0.008843237534165382, -0.003056711284443736, 0.008465215563774109, -0.024763545021414757, 0.045684896409511566, 0.008136770687997341, -0.0010062514338642359, -0.029795575886964798, -0.008657325059175491, -0.01984306052327156, 0.025308888405561447, -0.01735183410346508, 0.02436693198978901, 0.004350352566689253, -0.023895952850580215, 0.024676784873008728, -0.030415285378694534, -0.02868010103702545, 0.016285935416817665, -0.013683159835636616, 0.028828831389546394, 0.020140521228313446, 0.008936193771660328, -0.001505891210399568, -0.00034122689976356924, -0.011811641044914722, 0.01595129258930683, -0.012158677913248539, -0.0020403896924108267, -0.00795085821300745, -0.051163118332624435, 0.016273541375994682, 0.0015988474478945136, 0.04288381710648537, 0.010336735285818577, 0.012840356677770615, -0.01843012496829033, -0.005890327505767345, 0.027465473860502243, 0.023214275017380714, -0.014302868396043777, 0.03723207488656044, -0.02310272678732872, -0.011111370287835598, 0.007256784476339817, -0.0017150428611785173, 0.005939904134720564, -0.0061103240586817265, 0.037975724786520004, 0.038297973573207855, -0.003907260950654745, -0.0011766712414100766, -0.023635676130652428, -0.019421659409999847, -0.012016144581139088, -0.002074473537504673, -0.02105768956243992, 0.015492708422243595, -0.017723659053444862, -0.004753163084387779, -0.014885393902659416, -0.014550752006471157, 0.005478221457451582, -0.000489956873934716, 0.010677574202418327, 0.005171466153115034, 0.009184077382087708, 0.00926463957875967, -0.017946753650903702, 0.025308888405561447, 0.004616827238351107, -0.014352444559335709, 0.021900491788983345, 0.018281396478414536, 0.04434632882475853, -0.024540450423955917, 0.0829913392663002, 0.016880854964256287, -0.004037399776279926, -0.00448358990252018, 0.025556771084666252, 0.034307051450014114, -0.014228503219783306, 0.02168979123234749, 0.0028119266498833895, 0.010640392079949379, 0.024713968858122826, 0.015418343245983124, -0.009184077382087708, 0.023759616538882256, -0.029374174773693085, -0.005270619411021471, 0.005447236355394125, -0.016372693702578545, 0.010355326347053051, -0.013844284228980541, 0.010671377182006836, -0.00919647142291069, -0.03190258517861366, 0.013088240288197994, -0.026201268658041954, 0.004068385343998671, -0.021541060879826546, -0.026399575173854828, 0.04575926437973976, 0.013819496147334576, -0.008991967886686325, -0.00568582396954298, -0.023350609466433525, 0.02627563290297985, -0.04072723165154457, -0.03143160790205002, -0.0021565849892795086, 0.019049834460020065, 0.03919035568833351, 0.03262144699692726, -0.014761452563107014, 0.0013114577159285545, 0.004644713830202818, -0.029275022447109222, 0.0038514873012900352, 0.00012539410090539604, 0.021119659766554832, 0.017463380470871925, -0.022222740575671196, 0.011160947382450104, -0.0032844541128724813, -0.004226410761475563, -0.011501786299049854, -0.003783319378271699, 0.003250370267778635, 0.016682548448443413, -0.0166205782443285, -0.03502591326832771, -0.010813910514116287, -0.001199910300783813, 0.03629012033343315, 0.0026477037463337183, -0.008031420409679413, 0.014947365038096905, -0.003225581953302026, 0.004719079006463289, -0.036265332251787186, -0.0015709606232121587, 0.008657325059175491, 0.007938464172184467, 0.015145671553909779, -0.003969232086092234 ]
10.985708
7.987959
2007-10-01
53
2008ApJ...674..194S
[ "galaxies", "stellar populations", "ESO program 076.B-0457A", "distant early-type galaxies", "early-type galaxies", "the nearby Fornax galaxy cluster", "MgFe", "archival data", "optical indices", "all observed Fornax galaxies", "Galactic open clusters", "AGB stars", "Fe", "the same galaxies", "a young stellar component", "putatively young stellar components", "various near-IR diagnostic diagrams", "strong Hβ", "ESO", "11 early-type galaxies" ]
[ "galaxies: abundances", "galaxies: elliptical and lenticular", "cD", "galaxies: stellar content", "Astrophysics" ]
6
[ "10.1086/524869", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.5529" ]
[ "Silva, David R.", "Kuntschner, Harald", "Lyubenova, Mariya" ]
[ "National Optical Astronomy Observatory, 950 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85748 ; Current assignment: Observatory Scientist, Thirty Meter Telescope, 2632 East Washington Boulevard, Pasadena, CA 91107 ; NOAO is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy (AURA), Inc., under cooperative agreement with the National Science Foundation;", "Space Telescope European Coordination Facility ; Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2, D-85748 Garching bei München, Germany;", "European Southern Observatory, Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2, D-85748 Garching bei München, Germany" ]
[ "2008A&A...485..425L", "2008A&A...489..885M", "2008ApJ...677..238D", "2008MNRAS.388..803R", "2008MNRAS.391.1629N", "2008MmSAI..79.1255N", "2009A&A...497...41C", "2009A&A...499..417H", "2009ApJ...705L.199M", "2009MNRAS.399.1839K", "2009RAA.....9.1215T", "2010A&A...510A..19L", "2010ApJ...712..318R", "2010IAUS..262...85M", "2010MNRAS.403..646N", "2010PASP..122..241D", "2011ASPC..445..453L", "2011MNRAS.412.2017V", "2011MNRAS.418.2785M", "2012A&A...543A..75L", "2012ApJS..203...17R", "2012MNRAS.425.1057K", "2013A&A...549A.129C", "2013A&A...552A.106C", "2013MNRAS.431.3364L", "2013MNRAS.432.1845S", "2013seg..book..353P", "2015A&A...582A..97M", "2015MNRAS.446.2823R", "2015MNRAS.454L..71S", "2016JAsGe...5..277S", "2017MNRAS.464..194F", "2017MNRAS.464.3597L", "2017MNRAS.468.1594A", "2017MNRAS.472..361R", "2018MNRAS.473.4698B", "2018MNRAS.477.3030K", "2018MNRAS.478.4464A", "2018MNRAS.479..478S", "2019A&A...621A..60F", "2019A&A...625A..62T", "2019A&A...628A.122S", "2019MNRAS.486.3228R", "2020A&A...634A...9M", "2020ARA&A..58..577S", "2021AJ....161..167A", "2021AJ....161..198G", "2021MNRAS.504.2190E", "2021MNRAS.507.4669G", "2022MNRAS.512..378E", "2023MNRAS.522.2223H", "2024MNRAS.530..560G", "2024MNRAS.530.3651B" ]
[ "1966ARA&A...4..193J", "1970ApJ...162..217L", "1980Natur.285..643M", "1986ApJ...311..637C", "1989A&A...217...57A", "1989AJ.....98..367F", "1991ApJS...76.1067D", "1991rc3..book.....D", "1992AJ....103..163H", "1992AJ....103..711D", "1994A&AS..105..433L", "1994A&AS..106..199C", "1994ASSL..190..525S", "1994ApJS...94..687W", "1995A&A...296..319D", "1996ApJS..107..312W", "1996MNRAS.280..895M", "1997A&A...321..859O", "1997AJ....113.1411R", "1997ApJS..111..445W", "1997Msngr..87...19D", "1998A&AS..133..325G", "1998AJ....116....1D", "1998AJ....116...85S", "1998AJ....116.2793S", "1999MNRAS.306..199J", "2000AJ....119.1645T", "2000AJ....120.2089F", "2000ApJ...541..126M", "2000MNRAS.315..184K", "2000MNRAS.316..507M", "2000MNRAS.317..259J", "2001A&A...371..779M", "2001AJ....122.1896F", "2002ApJ...564..216L", "2002MNRAS.337..172K", "2003MNRAS.339..897T", "2003SPIE.4841.1548E", "2004A&A...426..737K", "2004Msngr.117...17B", "2004PASP..116..138C", "2005MNRAS.362....2T", "2007STECF..42....4S" ]
1086403
0710.3763
Supernova rates from the Southern inTermediate Redshift ESO Supernova Search (STRESS)
Aims:To measure the supernova (SN) rates at intermediate redshift we performed a search, the Southern inTermediate Redshift ESO Supernova Search (STRESS). Unlike most of the current high redshift SN searches, this survey was specifically designed to estimate the rate for both type Ia and core collapse (CC) SNe. <BR />Methods: We counted the SNe discovered in a selected galaxy sample measuring SN rate per unit blue band luminosity. Our analysis is based on a sample of 43 000 galaxies and on 25 spectroscopically confirmed SNe plus 64 selected SN candidates. Our approach is aimed at obtaining a direct comparison of the high redshift and local rates and at investigating the dependence of the rates on specific galaxy properties, most notably their colour. <BR />Results: The type Ia SN rate, at mean redshift z=0.3, is 0.22<SUP>+0.10 +0.16</SUP><SUB>-0.08 -0.14</SUB> h<SUB>70</SUB><SUP>2</SUP> SNu, while the CC SN rate, at z=0.21, is 0.82<SUP>+0.31 +0.30</SUP><SUB>-0.24 -0.26</SUB> h<SUB>70</SUB><SUP>2</SUP> SNu. The quoted errors are the statistical and systematic uncertainties. <BR />Conclusions: With respect to the local value, the CC SN rate at z=0.2 is higher by a factor of 2, whereas the type Ia SN rate remains almost constant. This implies that a significant fraction of SN Ia progenitors has a lifetime longer than 2{-}3 Gyr. We also measured the SN rates in the red and blue galaxies and found that the SN Ia rate seems to be constant in galaxies of different colour, whereas the CC SN rate seems to peak in blue galaxies, as in the local Universe. SN rates per unit volume were found to be consistent with other measurements showing a steeper evolution with redshift for CC SNe than SNe Ia. We have exploited the link between SFH and SN rates to predict the evolutionary behaviour of the SN rates and compare it with the path indicated by observations. We conclude that in order to constrain the mass range of CC SN progenitors and SN Ia progenitor models it is necessary to reduce the uncertainties in the cosmic SFH. In addition it is important to apply a consistent dust extinction correction both to SF and to CC SN rate and to measure the SN Ia rate in star forming and in passively evolving galaxies over a wide redshift range. <P />Based on observations collected at the European Southern Observatory, using the 2.2 m MPG/ESO telescope on the La Silla (ESO Programmes 62.H-0833, 63.H-0322, 64.H-0390, 67.D-0422, 68.D-0273, 69.D-0453, 72.D-0670, 72.D-0745, 73.D-0670, 74.A-9008, 75.D-0662) and using Very Large Telescope on the Cerro Paranal (ESO Programme 74.D-0714). Table [see full textsee full textsee full text], Figs. [see full textsee full textsee full text]-[see full textsee full textsee full text] are only available in electronic form at http://www.aanda.org
[ 0.02210129238665104, 0.007764632813632488, 0.04047251492738724, -0.045445941388607025, -0.0017571923090144992, 0.013258237391710281, 0.02732846327126026, -0.032707881182432175, 0.002171115716919303, -0.0006093872943893075, -0.019766826182603836, 0.034636352211236954, -0.08023454248905182, 0.013524671085178852, 0.030170420184731483, 0.03806192800402641, -0.022672221064567566, 0.037402186542749405, -0.025412678718566895, 0.02329389937222004, -0.022367725148797035, -0.006832115817815065, -0.014285909943282604, -0.024017075076699257, -0.03839179500937462, -0.03590508550405502, 0.02441038191318512, 0.0035651337821036577, 0.04427870735526085, -0.03364674374461174, 0.00881767924875021, -0.0382649227976799, -0.028774816542863846, 0.024968624114990234, -0.06734423339366913, 0.09794602543115616, -0.00669889897108078, 0.013981414027512074, -0.027480710297822952, -0.03585433587431908, -0.004053595010191202, -0.0032701538875699043, 0.0031575539615005255, 0.0018856512615457177, -0.06475602090358734, -0.04039639234542847, -0.031134655699133873, -0.06440077722072601, -0.004275623243302107, 0.01601138338446617, -0.06363954395055771, 0.010365530848503113, 0.029459930956363678, -0.00697801960632205, -0.00881767924875021, -0.02188560739159584, 0.0013908462133258581, 0.0622185617685318, -0.03374824300408363, -0.0005610169610008597, 0.039406780153512955, -0.00008142674778355286, 0.02507012151181698, -0.01094280369579792, 0.008551246486604214, 0.033012378960847855, -0.0017873246688395739, 0.01302986592054367, 0.008176970295608044, 0.029967423528432846, -0.00703511293977499, 0.006131141912192106, 0.02106093242764473, -0.0058805677108466625, 0.01904365047812462, 0.03006892092525959, 0.005122500937432051, 0.032504886388778687, -0.019614579156041145, 0.008906491100788116, 0.01276977639645338, 0.039635151624679565, -0.006169203668832779, 0.0028356134425848722, -0.017584610730409622, -0.016252443194389343, -0.018130164593458176, -0.03209889307618141, -0.04996262118220329, 0.0038886601105332375, -0.014387408271431923, 0.001493930583819747, -0.018333161249756813, 0.0012021225411444902, 0.0029101513791829348, -0.05470767617225647, 0.0035334154963493347, -0.031819771975278854, 0.05770188197493553, 0.026465727016329765, 0.03491547331213951, 0.0257425494492054, 0.025552239269018173, -0.07135342806577682, -0.0007168329320847988, 0.03499159589409828, -0.009477419778704643, -0.01965264044702053, -0.006470527499914169, -0.013753042556345463, 0.035169221460819244, 0.026846345514059067, -0.013588108122348785, 0.05323594808578491, -0.006540307775139809, 0.01584644801914692, -0.0732818990945816, -0.0023534956853836775, 0.0023217773996293545, 0.016189005225896835, 0.008881116285920143, -0.0034731507766991854, 0.015897197648882866, 0.03704694285988808, 0.02263415977358818, -0.01584644801914692, 0.04524294286966324, -0.031058531254529953, -0.03118540532886982, -0.029536055400967598, 0.03958440199494362, -0.034940849989652634, -0.031210780143737793, -0.01440009567886591, -0.048338647931814194, 0.030246544629335403, 0.012249596416950226, -0.0542001836001873, -0.01569420099258423, 0.021238554269075394, -0.018878715112805367, 0.029003188014030457, 0.017533861100673676, 0.06744573265314102, 0.031667523086071014, 0.015541953034698963, -0.040675513446331024, -0.002278957748785615, 0.0027483883313834667, 0.04478619992733002, -0.004992456175386906, 0.02605973184108734, -0.05521516874432564, -0.04384733736515045, 0.009813633747398853, -0.037985801696777344, -0.015377018600702286, 0.025133559480309486, -0.022456536069512367, -0.004139234311878681, 0.017457736656069756, 0.015618077479302883, 0.012091005221009254, -0.015047147870063782, -0.020946746692061424, 0.036209579557180405, -0.020959435030817986, -0.011995850130915642, -0.07957480102777481, -0.006219953298568726, 0.014653841964900494, 0.01034650020301342, 0.027074716985225677, -0.002677022246643901, 0.007701196242123842, 0.025184307247400284, -0.0039933305233716965, -0.009280766360461712, -0.02745533548295498, 0.02702396735548973, 0.001327409641817212, 0.03872166574001312, -0.004913160111755133, -0.014197098091244698, -0.01191338337957859, -0.013245549984276295, -0.07399238646030426, 0.013600794598460197, 0.01838391087949276, -0.057651132345199585, 0.003891831962391734, -0.005357216112315655, 0.007009738124907017, 0.04800877720117569, -0.03461097925901413, -0.04460857808589935, -0.0055443537421524525, 0.02829269878566265, -0.02522237040102482, 0.015909885987639427, 0.029053937643766403, 0.04653704911470413, 0.041563622653484344, -0.028597194701433182, -0.011437608860433102, -0.03788430243730545, 0.0016969275893643498, -0.01651887595653534, 0.004687960725277662, 0.01462846715003252, 0.06668449193239212, 0.000742604024708271, -0.0019332286901772022, 0.004719678778201342, -0.04473545029759407, -0.02172067202627659, -0.07845831662416458, 0.05364194139838219, 0.028673317283391953, 0.025552239269018173, -0.01551657821983099, 0.0035048690624535084, 0.010720775462687016, -0.005934488493949175, 0.04222336411476135, 0.02112436853349209, 0.02880019135773182, 0.005950347986072302, -0.0029053937178105116, -0.019741453230381012, -0.0014392165467143059, 0.031591400504112244, -0.018624968826770782, 0.0024391352199018, -0.03245413675904274, -0.012097349390387535, -0.036590199917554855, 0.027810581028461456, -0.0072381095960736275, -0.018637657165527344, -0.010061035864055157, 0.011843603104352951, 0.002848300850018859, 0.050419364124536514, -0.00017841528460849077, 0.01823166199028492, 0.0017413331661373377, -0.009610636159777641, 0.019830264151096344, 0.025958234444260597, 0.044101085513830185, -0.008164282888174057, 0.029053937643766403, -0.07267290353775024, -0.014818776398897171, -0.029713677242398262, -0.019906386733055115, 0.0249305609613657, -0.03704694285988808, 0.015643451362848282, -0.023179713636636734, -0.06257380545139313, -0.02151767536997795, 0.008494153618812561, -0.07602235674858093, 0.029003188014030457, 0.0613558255136013, 0.015440454706549644, 0.013258237391710281, -0.012883962132036686, 0.007028769236057997, -0.001561331911943853, 0.05567191168665886, -0.026161231100559235, -0.03384973853826523, 0.061660319566726685, 0.008544902317225933, 0.0490998849272728, -0.01247162465006113, -0.01223690900951624, 0.01740698702633381, -0.01124095544219017, 0.01689949445426464, 0.033976614475250244, -0.03156602382659912, 0.02367451786994934, 0.0029085655696690083, 0.020451942458748817, 0.014247847720980644, -0.04153824970126152, 0.03775743022561073, -0.06323354691267014, -0.017533861100673676, -0.027632959187030792, -0.05298219993710518, -0.025793299078941345, 0.02976442687213421, 0.030043547973036766, -0.027886705473065376, 0.022126667201519012, 0.03808730095624924, 0.03260638192296028, 0.03714843839406967, -0.030576413497328758, -0.04011727124452591, -0.01957651786506176, 0.04973424971103668, -0.012744401581585407, -0.0073649827390909195, 0.04493844881653786, 0.030094295740127563, 0.03481397405266762, -0.0037713025230914354, -0.02345883473753929, 0.014247847720980644, -0.012484312057495117, -0.01492027472704649, 0.0287240669131279, 0.07764632999897003, -0.0022202790714800358, 0.003977471496909857, -0.028977813199162483, 0.01343586016446352, 0.023268524557352066, -0.023611081764101982, -0.05450467765331268, 0.01440009567886591, 0.016721872612833977, 0.03336762264370918, 0.026085106655955315, 0.016480814665555954, -0.0379350520670414, 0.030652537941932678, 0.030551038682460785, -0.010720775462687016, -0.0390261635184288, 0.010099098086357117, 0.060696084052324295, -0.016912182793021202, -0.011063333600759506, -0.0013242379063740373, -0.0237379539757967, 0.013714980334043503, 0.004767256323248148, 0.016176318749785423, -0.002848300850018859, 0.026186605915427208, 0.0028736754320561886, 0.02040119282901287, 0.007707539945840836, -0.020502690225839615, 0.009210986085236073, 0.023687206208705902, 0.009959537535905838, 0.0772910863161087, 0.015237458050251007, 0.053540442138910294, -0.03529609367251396, -0.012249596416950226, 0.028038952499628067, -0.03357061743736267, -0.022367725148797035, 0.049531254917383194, -0.03618420287966728, 0.007986661046743393, -0.023192400112748146, -0.003818879835307598, 0.02269759587943554, -0.019551143050193787, -0.0918053686618805, 0.02009669691324234, 0.009090457111597061, -0.009997599758207798, 0.0043771215714514256, -0.03235263749957085, 0.008906491100788116, 0.03806192800402641, 0.034052737057209015, 0.007326920982450247, 0.0029291824903339148, 0.04912525787949562, 0.015719575807452202, -0.005832990165799856, -0.0438980869948864, 0.011171175166964531, -0.030043547973036766, 0.015338956378400326, 0.003625398501753807, -0.09759078174829483, 0.007085862103849649, -0.009661385789513588, -0.013854540884494781, -0.027506085112690926, 0.00844974722713232, 0.022507285699248314, 0.00039310831925831735, 0.029231559485197067, 0.09728628396987915, -0.000004813495706912363, 0.052068714052438736, 0.009731166064739227, -0.005614134017378092, 0.011564482003450394, -0.06394403427839279, -0.007485512178391218, 0.0043327161110937595, -0.043517470359802246, 0.02425813488662243, 0.038747042417526245, -0.04009189456701279, 0.007092205807566643, -0.04153824970126152, 0.01795254275202751, -0.02626272849738598, 0.007840757258236408, 0.033012378960847855, -0.0014614193933084607, 0.04240098595619202, -0.05156122148036957, 0.026288103312253952, -0.00701608182862401, -0.031083906069397926, -0.01440009567886591, 0.013372423127293587, -0.08480197191238403, 0.02999279834330082, 0.02262147143483162, -0.019538454711437225, -0.004117031581699848, -0.009845351800322533, 0.009128518402576447, 0.04996262118220329, -0.011361485347151756, 0.021530363708734512, 0.0058583649806678295, 0.04557281360030174, 0.02352227084338665, -0.01492027472704649, 0.0402187705039978, 0.012991804629564285, 0.018586907535791397, 0.010999896563589573, -0.013651544228196144, -0.037630558013916016, 0.06389328837394714, 0.029130060225725174, 0.01703905500471592, -0.002234552288427949, 0.0458519347012043, 0.0019617751240730286, 0.00398064311593771, -0.024245446547865868, 0.005744179245084524, 0.0018571048276498914, -0.06648150086402893, 0.008278468623757362, -0.009274423122406006, -0.026541849598288536, 0.07353564351797104, -0.016582312062382698, 0.026998592540621758, 0.011926069855690002, -0.010111785493791103, 0.01347392238676548, -0.025425367057323456, 0.004989284090697765, -0.019107086583971977, 0.007834413088858128, 0.014793401584029198, 0.008976271376013756, 0.02508280985057354, -0.043872714042663574, -0.03275863081216812, 0.004672101233154535, 0.01432397123426199, -0.01555464044213295, -0.01492027472704649, -0.0033875114750117064, 0.06480677425861359, 0.05130747705698013, 0.023953638970851898, -0.0009872312657535076, 0.004456417169421911, 0.02783595584332943, 0.03527071699500084, -0.007453794125467539, 0.04577580839395523, 0.027861330658197403, -0.03641257807612419, 0.006200922187417746, -0.0019554314203560352, -0.01403216365724802, 0.05143434926867485, -0.013524671085178852, -0.04869389161467552, -0.010727119632065296, -0.006533964071422815, 0.0055633848533034325, -0.04191887006163597, 0.00699705071747303, 0.04912525787949562, -0.01898021437227726, -0.006226297002285719, 0.034281108528375626, 0.007954942993819714, 0.002094991970807314, -0.02381407842040062, 0.023547645658254623, -0.03321537375450134, 0.022202789783477783, -0.017508486285805702, 0.0442279577255249, 0.01231303345412016, -0.01651887595653534, -0.002012524288147688, -0.026440352201461792, -0.004174124449491501, -0.00006968108209548518, -0.0183204747736454, -0.03060178831219673, 0.050495490431785583, -0.03712306544184685, 0.00024621307966299355, -0.006172375753521919, -0.0057981000281870365, -0.010828617960214615, -0.02740458771586418, -0.08916640281677246, -0.008684462867677212, -0.038747042417526245, -0.023205088451504707, -0.05465692654252052, 0.00915389321744442, -0.00792956817895174, -0.02968830242753029, -0.007688509300351143, -0.0012251182924956083, -0.006362685468047857, -0.046105679124593735, -0.02836882323026657, 0.021923668682575226, -0.010822274722158909, 0.003914034925401211, -0.027937453240156174, -0.008062784560024738, 0.03253025934100151, -0.016709186136722565, 0.02567911334335804, 0.012623872607946396, 0.03283475339412689, 0.019982511177659035, -0.003105218755081296, 0.026668723672628403, 0.01495833694934845, -0.01313136424869299, 0.025209682062268257, -0.0251462459564209, -0.018104789778590202, -0.00014263310004025698, -0.0028990500140935183, -0.01555464044213295, -0.0323018878698349, -0.030398791655898094, 0.03818880021572113, 0.01399410143494606, -0.049226757138967514, 0.00396478408947587, -0.013753042556345463, -0.025488803163170815, 0.028850940987467766, -0.016912182793021202, -0.0014955165097489953, -0.026288103312253952, -0.006080392748117447, -0.023560332134366035, 0.008589307777583599, -0.045217569917440414, -0.008398998528718948, 0.0103528443723917, -0.04382196441292763, -0.02113705687224865, -0.005198624916374683, 0.0041868118569254875, 0.005195452831685543, -0.04044714197516441, 0.01934814639389515, -0.01316942647099495, 0.0183712225407362, 0.004348575137555599, -0.01868840493261814, 0.021327365189790726, 0.006965332664549351, 0.01928470842540264, 0.005937660578638315, -0.010961834341287613, -0.010264032520353794, 0.02507012151181698, -0.021910982206463814, -0.02159379981458187, 0.01852347142994404, -0.023128964006900787, -0.017292801290750504, -0.03402736037969589, -0.020147446542978287, -0.014171724207699299, 0.04519219323992729, 0.006654493510723114, -0.05450467765331268, -0.009832664392888546, 0.015288206748664379, -0.003904519369825721, -0.00015224771050270647, 0.006315107923001051, -0.026516474783420563, 0.017686108127236366, 0.0022202790714800358, -0.015326268970966339, -0.02447381801903248, -0.010885710828006268, 0.010517778806388378, 0.004916332196444273, -0.010092753916978836, 0.039787400513887405, 0.037173815071582794, 0.04935362935066223, 0.02076912485063076, 0.03692006692290306, -0.010866680182516575, 0.0014368377160280943, -0.02003326080739498, 0.015072522684931755, -0.014260535128414631, 0.012947398237884045, -0.007529917638748884, -0.04323834925889969, 0.040142644196748734, 0.013258237391710281, -0.006806741002947092, 0.013892603106796741, -0.006540307775139809, 0.03788430243730545, 0.04689229279756546, 0.02857181988656521, -0.037858929485082626, 0.007764632813632488, 0.0267194714397192, -0.003850598121061921, -0.0115708252415061, -0.01681068353354931, -0.028901688754558563, -0.03669169545173645, 0.002461337950080633, 0.0028276839293539524, -0.007625072728842497, 0.007231765892356634, 0.006023299880325794, -0.003217818681150675, -0.023636456578969955, -0.037478309124708176, 0.017533861100673676, -0.003752271644771099, 0.007161985617130995, 0.0097819147631526, 0.028343448415398598, 0.012370126321911812, -0.024765627458691597, -0.01071443222463131, 0.031895894557237625, -0.001277453382499516, 0.010517778806388378, 0.05567191168665886, 0.014057538472115993, 0.037249937653541565, 0.014044851064682007, -0.014742652885615826, 0.020299693569540977, 0.03220038861036301, -0.04103075712919235, -0.00964235421270132, 0.007866131141781807, -0.008303843438625336, 0.003186100395396352, 0.003853769972920418, -0.017977915704250336, -0.018891403451561928, 0.031083906069397926, -0.032504886388778687, 0.001074456493370235, 0.002902221865952015, 0.011031614616513252, -0.00305288378149271, 0.016430065035820007, 0.010695401579141617, 0.0036190547980368137, 0.014768027700483799, -0.0257425494492054, -0.039559029042720795, -0.006882864981889725, 0.007028769236057997, -0.04608030617237091, 0.0275314599275589, -0.004871926736086607, -0.011513732373714447, -0.021758735179901123, -0.02589479647576809, -0.003774474374949932, -0.04222336411476135, 0.011951444670557976, 0.0506223626434803, 0.0016057374887168407, 0.04212186485528946, 0.016556937247514725, -0.04326372221112251, -0.009179268032312393, 0.012027569115161896, 0.0041424063965678215, 0.007935911417007446, 0.022164728492498398, -0.0007592561305500567, -0.032276514917612076, 0.009915132075548172, 0.03489010035991669, -0.0039711277931928635, -0.015491204336285591, 0.027785206213593483, -0.03879779204726219, -0.008069128729403019, 0.01884065382182598, -0.02575523592531681, 0.009991255588829517, -0.0039552683010697365, -0.012922024354338646, 0.0011577169643715024, 0.0243342574685812, -0.0016081164358183742, 0.03126152977347374, -0.036133456975221634, 0.008671775460243225, 0.024600692093372345, 0.016874121502041817, 0.03610808029770851, -0.008830366656184196, -0.013550045900046825, 0.018574219197034836, 0.029891299083828926, -0.011761135421693325, -0.008881116285920143, -0.004694304428994656, -0.006438808981329203, -0.027353838086128235, -0.014349346049129963, 0.009636010974645615, 0.010428967885673046, -0.008900146931409836, 0.023611081764101982, -0.03999039903283119, 0.04039639234542847, -0.031083906069397926, 0.05678839236497879, 0.001440009567886591, 0.0207056887447834, 0.02910468727350235, 0.01660768687725067, 0.023090902715921402, 0.020934060215950012, 0.028165824711322784, -0.05008949339389801, -0.0011212409008294344, -0.01283955667167902, 0.01801597885787487, -0.020084010437130928, -0.007942255586385727, -0.023344649001955986, 0.029662927612662315, 0.017229365184903145, -0.011234612204134464, -0.023839453235268593, -0.02239309996366501, -0.011653292924165726, 0.010137159377336502, 0.0018491751980036497, -0.02717621624469757, 0.0016033586580306292, -0.007092205807566643, -0.02225353941321373, 0.016112882643938065, 0.0010665268637239933, -0.039711277931928635, -0.0042502484284341335, -0.01098086591809988, -0.02262147143483162, -0.024232760071754456, 0.005864708684384823, 0.004976596683263779, -0.039939649403095245, 0.007377670146524906, -0.016633061692118645, -0.09449507296085358, -0.004637211561203003, 0.02061687596142292, 0.00245499424636364, 0.016315879300236702, 0.013550045900046825, -0.021086307242512703, 0.02449919283390045, -0.004040908068418503, 0.0007735293474979699, 0.05201796442270279, 0.012934711761772633, -0.014387408271431923, 0.0025025715585798025, 0.029003188014030457, -0.001399568747729063, 0.005918629467487335, 0.020781811326742172, -0.029130060225725174, -0.0015359573299065232, 0.01728011481463909, 0.029662927612662315, 0.019157836213707924, -0.0005737042520195246, 0.004738709889352322, 0.009743853472173214, -0.05536741390824318, 0.01668381132185459, 0.02448650635778904, -0.019538454711437225, -0.02732846327126026, 0.015897197648882866, 0.0014051194302737713, 0.029053937643766403, 0.030931659042835236, 0.0029720021411776543, -0.029358431696891785, 0.050723861902952194, -0.024968624114990234, -0.00855758972465992, 0.02298940345644951, -0.025704488158226013, 0.024220071732997894, -0.000011751867532439064, 0.022748345509171486, -0.00036277773324400187, 0.0000025956944682548055, 0.042908478528261185, 0.03014504536986351, 0.021606486290693283, -0.009464732371270657, 0.01682337187230587, -0.011830915696918964, 0.007092205807566643, 0.004789459053426981, -0.005728319752961397, -0.029383806511759758, -0.012719026766717434, -0.030474916100502014, -0.021263929083943367, -0.0075996979139745235, 0.01763535849750042, -0.003920378629118204, -0.03768130764365196, -0.04486232250928879, -0.02173336036503315, -0.04024414345622063, 0.01407022587954998, -0.006219953298568726, -0.01127901766449213, -0.007244453299790621, 0.05673764646053314, -0.011729417368769646, -0.0035683056339621544, 0.00517642218619585, 0.013270924799144268, -0.007606041617691517, -0.010073723271489143, -0.01705174334347248, -0.021695297211408615, 0.012554092332720757, -0.046714670956134796, 0.002880019135773182, -0.031515274196863174, -0.00273728696629405, -0.001620803726837039, -0.0028054811991751194, 0.008494153618812561, 0.03699619323015213, 0.04595343396067619, 0.015313581563532352, -0.004412011709064245, 0.06678599119186401, 0.004564259201288223, -0.007485512178391218, 0.00919195543974638, -0.010568528436124325, -0.027480710297822952, -0.001241770340129733, -0.00547140184789896, -0.026516474783420563, 0.006984363310039043, -0.006616431754082441, -0.024029763415455818, 0.000015735236956970766, -0.023192400112748146, -0.003489009803161025, 0.05107910558581352, 0.010473373346030712, 0.03521996736526489, 0.06835921853780746, 0.012014881707727909, -0.009566230699419975, 0.03176902234554291, 0.04458320140838623, -0.018561532720923424, -0.005230342969298363, -0.0037586151156574488, 0.005246201995760202, -0.0004789459053426981, 0.008506840094923973, 0.0005836162017658353, -0.030043547973036766, 0.006001097150146961, -0.01735623925924301, 0.006673524621874094, 0.014831463806331158, 0.011983162723481655, -0.054758425801992416, -0.01615094393491745, -0.03268250823020935, 0.00761238532140851, 0.025844048708677292, -0.02396632544696331, 0.009927819482982159, -0.027353838086128235, 0.012668278068304062, 0.005639508832246065, 0.00517642218619585, 0.021910982206463814, -0.02003326080739498, 0.027506085112690926, -0.014818776398897171, 0.00818965770304203, -0.01787641830742359, 0.008367280475795269, 0.004424699116498232, -0.0053952778689563274, 0.03714843839406967, -0.01243356242775917, 0.015757637098431587, -0.01462846715003252, -0.04917600750923157, 0.018498096615076065, 0.016189005225896835, 0.01593525893986225, -0.0038759729359298944, -0.005300123244524002, -0.01823166199028492, -0.019373521208763123, 0.03240338712930679, 0.016024071723222733, 0.02375064231455326, -0.006527620367705822, 0.01313136424869299, 0.02664334885776043, -0.05673764646053314, -0.0012758674565702677, -0.024879813194274902, -0.04854164272546768, -0.00011468137381598353, -0.042096491903066635, 0.028927063569426537, 0.0378335565328598, 0.027150841429829597, -0.0366409495472908, -0.023687206208705902, 0.0434667207300663, 0.019094400107860565, 0.005978894419968128, -0.013232863508164883, -0.028444945812225342, 0.0279120784252882, 0.007840757258236408, 0.0446593277156353, 0.0109491478651762, -0.038011178374290466, -0.00878596119582653, 0.019678015261888504, 0.006200922187417746, -0.008037409745156765, 0.01890408992767334, 0.004462760873138905, 0.03920378535985947, -0.010130816139280796, 0.031312279403209686, -0.012738058343529701, -0.021314678713679314, -0.01559270266443491, -0.020895997062325478, -0.010873023420572281, -0.027150841429829597, -0.015503891743719578, -0.013562733307480812, 0.016912182793021202, -0.015744950622320175, -0.030931659042835236, -0.0056458525359630585, -0.02150498889386654, -0.016468126326799393, 0.01343586016446352, -0.010530466213822365, -0.0038664573803544044, 0.01720399037003517, 0.03808730095624924, -0.049023762345314026, 0.03298700228333473, -0.0075108869932591915, -0.016620375216007233, -0.023331960663199425, 0.012966429814696312, -0.05039399117231369, -0.009585261344909668, 0.052728455513715744, -0.02084524743258953, 0.014526968821883202, 0.021923668682575226, 0.01403216365724802, 0.007244453299790621, -0.002524774521589279, 0.02821657434105873, -0.009445701725780964, -0.01030843798071146, -0.03126152977347374, -0.011285360902547836, -0.03572745993733406, 0.008164282888174057, 0.019398896023631096, 0.0008492567576467991, 0.0037173815071582794, 0.041056130081415176, 0.010524122975766659, -0.00031341618159785867, -0.012630215846002102, -0.02717621624469757, -0.015275519341230392, 0.011596200056374073, -0.008532214909791946, 0.03341837227344513, -0.003336762310937047, -0.00031103729270398617, 0.0009483763133175671, 0.008678119629621506, -0.009198298677802086, 0.005357216112315655, 0.009058738127350807, -0.031083906069397926, 0.01988101378083229, 0.010917428880929947, 0.012059287168085575, -0.003246365115046501, 0.009007989428937435, -0.015034460462629795, -0.003942581359297037, 0.0056902579963207245, 0.003305044025182724, 0.007758289109915495, -0.0030084780883044004, 0.025247745215892792, -0.023255836218595505, -0.005683914292603731, -0.03280938044190407, 0.024321570992469788, 0.00008192234963644296, -0.013753042556345463, -0.013943352736532688, -0.0007346744532696903, -0.014095599763095379, -0.0007120752125047147, 0.0009539270540699363, -0.015072522684931755, 0.006629118695855141, 0.010333812795579433, -0.003901347517967224, 0.01755923591554165, 0.00978825893253088, -0.0038728010840713978, -0.014653841964900494, 0.03676782175898552, -0.006958988960832357, -0.03202276676893234, 0.018650343641638756, -0.012579466216266155, 0.0008571862708777189, -0.0074284193105995655, -0.002296402817592025, -0.0028245120774954557, 0.03311387449502945, 0.015821073204278946, -0.01616363227367401, -0.01306792814284563, -0.0021473269443958998, 0.034509479999542236, -0.016062133014202118, -0.030855534598231316, -0.017977915704250336, -0.02449919283390045, -0.03453485295176506, -0.019525768235325813, -0.014844151213765144, 0.024308884516358376, 0.023331960663199425, -0.04861776903271675, -0.0003090549143962562, -0.02925693430006504, -0.018789904192090034, 0.003305044025182724, -0.009800946339964867, 0.010765181854367256, -0.013943352736532688, -0.014425470493733883, 0.007187360431998968, 0.017089804634451866, 0.014476219192147255, -0.038975413888692856, 0.011811884120106697, 0.01555464044213295, -0.015148647129535675, -0.0011164831230416894, 0.038747042417526245, 0.011431265622377396, 0.026161231100559235, -0.012052942998707294, 0.0022678563836961985, -0.012002194300293922, 0.025184307247400284, 0.03686932101845741, 0.02841957099735737, 0.020287007093429565, 0.00004167979204794392, -0.010213283821940422, 0.01094280369579792, -0.044836949557065964, -0.02626272849738598, 0.01601138338446617, 0.031667523086071014, -0.018269725143909454, -0.010200596414506435, -0.05107910558581352, 0.0028958781622350216, 0.08338098973035812, -0.014235160313546658, 0.006258015055209398, -0.005553869530558586, 0.012883962132036686, 0.004662585910409689, -0.014133661985397339, 0.050064120441675186, 0.025361930951476097, -0.02745533548295498, 0.008348248898983002, 0.00046467268839478493, -0.03171827271580696, 0.034052737057209015, 0.020667625591158867, 0.01875184290111065, -0.012217878364026546, 0.011564482003450394, 0.004729194566607475, -0.01376572996377945, -0.022278914228081703, 0.009172923862934113, -0.0346871018409729, 0.01660768687725067, -0.021974418312311172, -0.0036729758139699697, 0.03709769248962402, 0.011139457114040852, 0.010245001874864101, -0.01407022587954998, 0.014387408271431923, 0.01963995397090912, -0.010733462870121002, 0.014971024356782436, -0.02248191088438034, 0.0006276253261603415, -0.00885574147105217, 0.01459040492773056, 0.005214483942836523, -0.004779943730682135, 0.015161333605647087, -0.002545391209423542, 0.013638856820762157, 0.016658436506986618, -0.007200047839432955, 0.012547748163342476, -0.013004491105675697, 0.020502690225839615, 0.006181891076266766, 0.024955935776233673, -0.015567327849566936, -0.022126667201519012, 0.0032796692103147507, -0.019233960658311844, 0.0030861878767609596, 0.025691799819469452, 0.012585810385644436, 0.009388608857989311, 0.02128930389881134, -0.03156602382659912, -0.05166272073984146, -0.01943695731461048, -0.043365221470594406, 0.036945443600416183, 0.03387511521577835, -0.00424390472471714, 0.012864931486546993, -0.00013004492211621255, 0.012217878364026546, -0.03915303573012352, -0.037858929485082626, -0.004434214439243078, -0.011393203400075436, -0.005049549043178558, 0.011342453770339489, 0.01243356242775917, -0.005065408069640398, 0.019221272319555283, -0.016874121502041817, 0.016924869269132614, -0.0020394849125295877, -0.005890083033591509, 0.022748345509171486, 0.03369749337434769, -0.028698692098259926, -0.014971024356782436, 0.02463875338435173, -0.007739258464425802, -0.0018745498964563012, 0.01290933694690466, -0.019893700256943703, -0.02390288934111595, 0.04450707882642746, 0.0014725207583978772, 0.012788807041943073, 0.008811336010694504, -0.000273173616733402, -0.007352295331656933, 0.012059287168085575, -0.03641257807612419, 0.011697698384523392, 0.024917874485254288, -0.0013107575941830873, -0.015465829521417618, 0.014717278070747852, 0.012674621306359768, -0.002518430817872286, -0.02864794246852398, -0.025032060220837593, 0.00013609121378976852, 0.033164624124765396, 0.018789904192090034, 0.0311092808842659, -0.0016509360866621137, -0.03697081655263901, 0.015947947278618813, 0.00885574147105217, -0.019703390076756477, -0.016645750030875206, -0.03496622294187546, 0.006584713235497475, -0.02344614639878273, 0.0133597357198596, -0.01786372996866703, -0.026617974042892456, -0.016392003744840622, -0.04039639234542847, -0.006346826441586018, -0.007460137363523245, 0.042984601110219955, -0.0076631344854831696, 0.013448547571897507, -0.007815382443368435, 0.004634039476513863, 0.04049788787961006, 0.026110481470823288, -0.008246750570833683, -0.013537358492612839, 0.024093199521303177, 0.009268078953027725, -0.013638856820762157, -0.02814045175909996, -0.03354524448513985, -0.02933305874466896, 0.020502690225839615, -0.025729862973093987, -0.008462434634566307, -0.018066728487610817, 0.03192126750946045, -0.0183204747736454, 0.00334944948554039, -0.017597297206521034, -0.0017127867322415113, 0.02226622775197029, 0.021784109994769096, -0.046638548374176025, -0.025945546105504036, -0.025514177978038788, -0.008291156031191349, 0.035321466624736786, -0.007986661046743393, -0.012890305370092392, -0.007085862103849649, -0.007783663924783468, 0.05107910558581352, -0.007485512178391218, 0.0036412575282156467, -0.011177519336342812, -0.022659532725811005, 0.023408085107803345, -0.04072625935077667, -0.024905188009142876, 0.012890305370092392, -0.015465829521417618, -0.011114082299172878, 0.0007751152734272182, -0.015960633754730225, -0.0042502484284341335, -0.03179439529776573, 0.016480814665555954, -0.010359187610447407, -0.058310870081186295, 0.006353169679641724, -0.00641977833583951, -0.01875184290111065, 0.0009126932709477842, 0.0028054811991751194, 0.027074716985225677, 0.01749579794704914, -0.005350872408598661, 0.015288206748664379, 0.01830778643488884, -0.0005515014636330307, 0.003914034925401211, 0.005252545699477196, 0.03648870065808296, 0.0028990500140935183, -0.025882109999656677, 0.00024006767489481717, 0.008678119629621506, -0.03207351639866829, 0.0075743235647678375, 0.027379212900996208, -0.013004491105675697, 0.006445152685046196, 0.04420258477330208, 0.003983814734965563, 0.02589479647576809, -0.0054587144404649734, 0.021022871136665344, 0.014844151213765144, 0.0038569418247789145, -0.018663031980395317, 0.030779412016272545, -0.00336848059669137, -0.021974418312311172, 0.014222472906112671, 0.007136611267924309, 0.0017365753883495927, 0.018041353672742844, 0.04557281360030174, 0.00582347484305501, -0.00822137575596571, 0.00549043295904994, 0.027582209557294846, 0.007403044495731592, 0.02404244989156723, -0.0056236498057842255, 0.02641497738659382, -0.0035651337821036577, 0.008157939650118351, -0.03430648148059845, 0.0074474504217505455, -0.01090474147349596, 0.022152042016386986, 0.03910228610038757, -0.0011458225781098008, -0.007834413088858128, -0.03341837227344513, 0.006857490167021751, 0.01526283286511898, -0.008430716581642628, 0.001105381757952273, 0.024752939119935036, -0.015821073204278946, 0.06962794810533524, -0.0043993243016302586, 0.03268250823020935, -0.031286902725696564, 0.016125569120049477, -0.01705174334347248, 0.013575420714914799, -0.026922469958662987, 0.01075249444693327, -0.0043136849999427795, -0.03456022962927818, 0.017749544233083725, -0.03905153647065163, 0.006984363310039043, 0.022075917571783066, 0.017977915704250336, -0.014019476249814034, 0.031819771975278854, 0.022507285699248314, 0.025780610740184784, -0.03138840198516846, -0.017381612211465836, 0.015326268970966339, -0.0005447613075375557, -0.0008889045566320419, -0.012592153623700142, -0.0020838903728872538, -0.019842950627207756, -0.008303843438625336, 0.017330864444375038, 0.0017793950391933322, 0.01809210143983364, -0.0470445416867733, 0.019411582499742508, 0.00886208564043045, 0.023027464747428894, 0.002451822394505143, 0.008360936306416988, -0.012979117222130299, -0.01191338337957859, 0.012395501136779785, 0.021340053528547287, 0.03930528089404106, -0.03841717168688774, 0.02278640680015087, 0.02814045175909996, 0.01593525893986225, -0.013917977921664715, -0.03922915831208229, -0.0006157309398986399, -0.008766930550336838, -0.007637759670615196, -0.01741967536509037, -0.0010411522816866636, -0.028901688754558563, 0.028013577684760094, -0.000157996648340486, -0.023953638970851898, -0.00031698448583483696, 0.014311284758150578, -0.010511435568332672, -0.016709186136722565, -0.03549908846616745, 0.010587559081614017, -0.014387408271431923, -0.01306792814284563, 0.021086307242512703, -0.010505091398954391, 0.027734456583857536, 0.009477419778704643, 0.024955935776233673, -0.0023138478863984346, 0.07439837604761124, -0.006616431754082441, 0.011983162723481655, -0.012693652883172035, 0.004266107454895973, 0.011355141177773476, 0.011545451357960701, 0.031667523086071014, 0.0018111133249476552, -0.01015619095414877, 0.016582312062382698, 0.04557281360030174, -0.0034160579089075327, -0.0022726142778992653, -0.05074923485517502, -0.009769227355718613, -0.007885162718594074, -0.02841957099735737, 0.012528717517852783, 0.00008454902126686648, -0.005658539943397045, 0.018954839557409286, -0.061964817345142365, 0.0127634322270751, 0.00582347484305501, 0.022519972175359726, 0.019703390076756477, -0.02024894393980503, 0.020667625591158867, -0.026998592540621758, -0.009648698382079601, 0.006337310653179884, -0.01867571845650673, 0.002943455707281828, -0.026617974042892456, -0.01800329051911831, -0.0005130430217832327, 0.03803655132651329, 0.035473715513944626, 0.022875217720866203, -0.0007211941992864013, 0.022075917571783066, 0.03930528089404106, 0.0028657459188252687, -0.01696293242275715, -0.009927819482982159, 0.01852347142994404, 0.009870726615190506, -0.0034604633692651987, 0.03712306544184685, -0.008012035861611366, -0.01749579794704914, 0.003688835073262453, -0.002258341060951352, 0.018358536064624786, 0.00021707192354369909, 0.018472721800208092, -0.02567911334335804, -0.004025048576295376, 0.025691799819469452, 0.03737680986523628, -0.014311284758150578, -0.012528717517852783, 0.041563622653484344, 0.005008315201848745, 0.030576413497328758, -0.0097565408796072, 0.01098086591809988, -0.005652196239680052, -0.017901793122291565, 0.016645750030875206, -0.022126667201519012 ]
2.44257
4.7471
2007-10-01
129
2008A&A...479...49B
[ "CC SN rate", "CC SN", "CC SN progenitors", "SN Ia progenitors", "SN Ia progenitor models", "local rates", "SN", "SN rates", "the CC SN rate", "the SN Ia rate", "SFH and SN rates", "blue galaxies", "ESO Programme 74.D-0714", "CC SNe", "the SN rates", "ESO Programmes 62.H-0833", "passively evolving galaxies", "specific galaxy properties", "galaxies", "The type Ia SN rate" ]
[ "supernovae: general", "stars: formation", "Galaxy: evolution", "Galaxy: stellar content", "Astrophysics" ]
8
[ "10.1051/0004-6361:20078011", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.3763" ]
[ "Botticella, M. T.", "Riello, M.", "Cappellaro, E.", "Benetti, S.", "Altavilla, G.", "Pastorello, A.", "Turatto, M.", "Greggio, L.", "Patat, F.", "Valenti, S.", "Zampieri, L.", "Harutyunyan, A.", "Pignata, G.", "Taubenberger, S." ]
[ "INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Collurania-Teramo, V.M. Maggini, 64100 Teramo, Italy ; Dipartimento di Scienze della Comunicazione, Università di Teramo, viale Crucioli 122, 64100 Teramo, Italy", "Institute of Astronomy, Madingley Road, Cambridge, UK", "INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, Vicolo dell'Osservatorio 5, 35122 Padova, Italy", "INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, Vicolo dell'Osservatorio 5, 35122 Padova, Italy", "INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Bologna, V. Ranzani 1, 40127 Bologna, Italy", "Astrophysics Research Centre, School of Mathematics and Physics, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast BT 71NN, UK", "INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, Vicolo dell'Osservatorio 5, 35122 Padova, Italy", "INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, Vicolo dell'Osservatorio 5, 35122 Padova, Italy", "European Southern Observatory, K. Schwarzschild Str. 2, 85748 Garching bei München, Germany", "European Southern Observatory, K. Schwarzschild Str. 2, 85748 Garching bei München, Germany; Dipartimento di Fisica - Università di Ferrara, via del Paradiso 12, 44100 Ferrara, Italy", "INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, Vicolo dell'Osservatorio 5, 35122 Padova, Italy", "INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, Vicolo dell'Osservatorio 5, 35122 Padova, Italy", "Departamento de Astronomia, Universidad de Chile, Casilla 36-D, Santiago, Chile", "Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik, Karl-Schwarzschild-Str. 7, 85741 Garching bei München, Germany" ]
[ "2008A&A...488...73T", "2008A&A...489..359Y", "2008A&A...490..419M", "2008ApJ...681..462D", "2008ApJ...689..358R", "2008ApJ...689L..97K", "2008MNRAS.383.1121M", "2008MNRAS.388..829G", "2008MNRAS.389..113P", "2008MNRAS.389.1871H", "2008NewA...13..606B", "2008PASJ...60..169O", "2008PASJ...60.1327T", "2009A&A...493...23K", "2009A&A...497...81B", "2009A&A...499..653B", "2009AIPC.1111..467M", "2009AIPC.1111..477G", "2009ASPC..408..260V", "2009ApJ...698.1307T", "2009ApJ...701.1582T", "2009ApJ...707.1466K", "2009CQGra..26i4030N", "2009JCAP...01..047L", "2009MNRAS.397..717S", "2009MmSAI..80..164C", "2009Natur.460..237C", "2009NewA...14..638V", "2009PhRvD..79h3013H", "2010AJ....139...39Y", "2010ARNPS..60..439B", "2010ASPC..424..277B", "2010ApJ...713.1026D", "2010ApJ...715..833O", "2010ApJ...717L..52B", "2010ApJ...718..876S", "2010ApJ...721..777A", "2010ApJ...723...47R", "2010ApJ...723..329H", "2010ApJ...723..398F", "2010MNRAS.401.2729W", "2010MNRAS.403L..11M", "2010MNRAS.405.2579O", "2010MmSAI..81..367D", "2010pese.confE..26A", "2011A&A...532A..29M", "2011Ap.....54..301H", "2011ApJ...731...42K", "2011ApJ...731...72T", "2011ApJ...735..106D", "2011ApJ...735L..31C", "2011ApJ...738..154H", "2011ApJ...740...23L", "2011ApJS..197...35G", "2011MNRAS.412.1419L", "2011MNRAS.412.1441L", "2011MNRAS.412.1473L", "2011MNRAS.413.2987V", "2011MNRAS.417..916G", "2012A&A...537A.132B", "2012A&A...545A..96M", "2012AJ....144...59P", "2012Ap&SS.341..163A", "2012ApJ...756..111M", "2012ApJ...757...70D", "2012MSAIS..19..158B", "2012MSAIS..19..166V", "2012NewAR..56..122W", "2012ceg..book.....M", "2013A&A...554A.127M", "2013ApJ...769..113H", "2013MNRAS.430.1746G", "2013MNRAS.431..912Q", "2013MNRAS.435.2460B", "2013Msngr.151...29B", "2013PhDT.......309G", "2014A&A...572A..80A", "2014AJ....148...13R", "2014ARA&A..52..415M", "2014ApJ...783...28G", "2014ApJ...790..115M", "2014ApJ...792..135T", "2014ApJ...794...23D", "2014ApJ...797...24V", "2014IAUS..296...37C", "2014JPhG...41d4007K", "2014MNRAS.438.3358C", "2014MNRAS.445L..99H", "2014Msngr.155...30M", "2014PASJ...66...49O", "2015A&A...584A..62C", "2015ApJ...813...93S", "2015MNRAS.447.2575V", "2015MNRAS.448.1206M", "2015MNRAS.450..905G", "2015MNRAS.451.3151E", "2015MNRAS.452.2597X", "2016A&A...594A..54P", "2016APh....79...49L", "2016ASSP...42..197B", "2016ApJ...819....5T", "2016ApJ...820..142R", "2016MNRAS.462.4094S", "2017A&A...601A..29Z", "2017ApJ...848...25M", "2017PhDT........35X", "2017suex.book.....B", "2018A&A...609A..83I", "2018JCAP...06..019J", "2018MNRAS.475.5257L", "2018MNRAS.477.1206N", "2019ApJ...885...13T", "2019ApJ...885...99A", "2019MNRAS.484.5278S", "2019MNRAS.487.3342W", "2019MNRAS.488.5300C", "2020ApJ...890..140S", "2020ApJ...895L..23C", "2021A&A...647A..41S", "2021ApJ...911..104K", "2021MNRAS.500.5142F", "2022MNRAS.514.1315B", "2023MNRAS.525.3216C", "2023PJAB...99..460A", "2023RAA....23h2001L", "2023Univ....9...60S", "2024A&A...686A..11P", "2024PhRvD.109b3024E", "2024arXiv240216635P" ]
[ "1970A&A.....8..458T", "1974ASSL...45..155T", "1980ApJS...43..393C", "1983A&A...118..217G", "1992AJ....104..340L", "1993A&A...273..383C", "1993ApJ...405..538B", "1995ESASP1189.....C", "1996ApJ...460..489R", "1997A&A...322..431C", "1997USNO1.C......0M", "1998AJ....116.1009R", "1998ASPC..145...53V", "1998ApJ...500..525S", "1998ApJ...507...46S", "1998MNRAS.297L..17M", "1999A&A...350..349D", "1999A&A...351..459C", "1999ApJ...517..565P", "2000A&A...362..419H", "2000A&A...363..476B", "2000A&A...363..705M", "2000A&AS..144..363A", "2000ApJ...528..108Y", "2001A&A...379..740A", "2001AJ....122.1861S", "2002AJ....123..745R", "2002ASPC..281..228B", "2002ApJ...577..120P", "2002MNRAS.336..907N", "2003A&A...401...73W", "2003A&A...402...65H", "2003ApJ...591..288H", "2003ApJ...592..819B", "2003ApJ...593..258B", "2003ApJ...594....1T", "2003ApJ...599L..33M", "2003MNRAS.341.1253H", "2003PASP..115.1289V", "2004A&A...421...41G", "2004A&A...423..881B", "2004ApJ...600L..11B", "2004ApJ...613..189D", "2004ApJ...613..200S", "2004ApJ...616L..91B", "2004MNRAS.347..942G", "2004MNRAS.347..951M", "2004Sci...303..499S", "2005A&A...430...83C", "2005A&A...433..807M", "2005A&A...436..895G", "2005A&A...441.1055G", "2005ASPC..342..258H", "2005ApJ...620..595W", "2005ApJ...629..750D", "2005ApJ...629L..85S", "2005MNRAS.359..906H", "2005MNRAS.362..671R", "2005MNRAS.364L..33M", "2006AJ....131.1629S", "2006AJ....131.2233R", "2006AJ....132.1126N", "2006ApJ...637..427B", "2006ApJ...641...50W", "2006ApJ...641.1060L", "2006ApJ...645..841N", "2006ApJ...648..868S", "2006ApJ...651..142H", "2006MNRAS.368.1893F", "2006MNRAS.370..773M", "2006MNRAS.370.1752P", "2007A&A...472..403T", "2007AIPC..924..421N", "2007ApJ...665..265F", "2007MNRAS.382.1169P", "2008ApJ...675..614P" ]
11992593
0710.1550
VLT Spectroscopy of Globular Clusters in Low Surface Brightness Dwarf Galaxies
We present VLT/FORS2 spectroscopic observations of globular clusters (GCs) in five low surface brightness dwarf galaxies: KK 211 and KK 221, both dwarf spheroidal satellites (dSph) of NGC 5128; dSph KK 84 located close to the isolated S0 galaxy NGC 3115; and two isolated dwarf irregular (dIrr) galaxies, UGC 3755 and ESO 490-17. Our sample is selected from the Sharina et al. database of HST WFPC2 photometry of GC candidates in dwarf galaxies. For objects with accurate radial velocity measurements we confirm 26 as genuine GCs out of the 27 selected candidates from our WFPC2 survey. One candidate appears to be a distant galaxy. Our measurements of the Lick absorption-line indices in the spectra of confirmed GCs and the subsequent comparison with SSP model predictions show that all confirmed GCs in dSphs are old, except GC KK 211-3-149 (6 +/- 2 Gyr), which we consider to be the nucleus of KK 211. GCs in UGC 3755 and ESO 490-17 show a spread in ages ranging from t &gt; 10 Gyr to around 1 Gyr. Most of our sample GCs have low metallicities [ Z/H ] &lt;= - 1. Two relatively metal-rich clusters with [ Z/H ] ≈ - 0.3 are likely to be associated with NGC 3115. Our sample GCs show in general a complex distribution of α-element enhancement with a mean langle [ α/Fe ] rangle = 0.19 +/- 0.04 derived with the χ<SUP>2</SUP> minimization technique and 0.18 +/- 0.12 dex computed with the iterative approach. These values are slightly lower than the mean langle [ α/Fe ] rangle = 0.29 +/- 0.01 for typical Milky Way GCs. We compare other abundance ratios with those of Local Group GCs and find indications for systematic differences in N and Ca abundance. The specific frequencies, S<SUB>N</SUB>, of our sample galaxies are in line with the predictions of a simple mass-loss model for dwarf galaxies and compare well with S<SUB>N</SUB> values found for dwarf galaxies in nearby galaxy clusters. <P />Based on observations made with ESO Telescopes at the Paranal Observatory under program ID P76.AB-0137.
[ -0.025707993656396866, 0.003524067811667919, 0.02747163735330105, -0.009551993571221828, 0.016053013503551483, 0.02721417136490345, 0.035221368074417114, -0.017057131975889206, 0.0067456127144396305, 0.007891337387263775, -0.014044778421521187, -0.03473218157887459, -0.03983001038432121, -0.0008979131816886365, 0.05432535707950592, 0.020571544766426086, -0.021562788635492325, 0.014302244409918785, -0.04873834177851677, 0.04044793173670769, 0.007395714987069368, 0.013259505853056908, 0.0015206594252958894, 0.029788833111524582, -0.06524191796779633, -0.04312557727098465, 0.01426362432539463, 0.0052265627309679985, 0.04425843060016632, -0.027548877522349358, 0.02218070812523365, -0.015344982035458088, -0.04209571331739426, -0.025888221338391304, -0.08383097499608994, 0.10030880570411682, 0.03553032875061035, 0.04894431307911873, -0.036405712366104126, -0.023287812247872353, -0.026197180151939392, 0.014044778421521187, -0.004692320246249437, -0.023365052416920662, -0.0048242718912661076, -0.040859878063201904, 0.023764124140143394, -0.026699239388108253, -0.029402634128928185, -0.03959829360246658, -0.06755911558866501, 0.016851158812642097, 0.014855796471238136, 0.02055867202579975, -0.004856455139815807, -0.012403431348502636, 0.002273747930303216, 0.022142088040709496, -0.018177108839154243, -0.013047096319496632, -0.021974734961986542, -0.022142088040709496, 0.036611683666706085, 0.02142118290066719, 0.011315637268126011, -0.019992245361208916, -0.0077947876416146755, 0.01937432773411274, 0.02387998439371586, 0.03908336162567139, -0.03545308858156204, -0.01434086449444294, -0.006655499804764986, -0.035427339375019073, 0.0032489008735865355, 0.030535483732819557, 0.021176589652895927, -0.050978295505046844, -0.033599331974983215, -0.009236597456037998, 0.017765164375305176, 0.0043704877607524395, -0.0011183685855939984, 0.021833129227161407, -0.011334947310388088, -0.005986087955534458, 0.032286252826452255, -0.012834686785936356, -0.04261064529418945, 0.05427386239171028, 0.01313721016049385, -0.03249222785234451, -0.01601439341902733, -0.006472055334597826, -0.01244205143302679, -0.02243817411363125, 0.03166833519935608, -0.019812019541859627, 0.04065390303730965, -0.0044573824852705, 0.012467797845602036, 0.03851693496108055, 0.031179150566458702, -0.06879495084285736, 0.04158078134059906, 0.010047616437077522, -0.025463400408625603, -0.00718974182382226, 0.009474754333496094, 0.024188943207263947, -0.010099109262228012, 0.024691002443432808, -0.04049942269921303, 0.051029790192842484, -0.007672491017729044, 0.032234761863946915, -0.050798069685697556, 0.0013404331402853131, -0.050849564373493195, 0.03601951152086258, -0.02731715701520443, -0.009146484546363354, 0.021974734961986542, -0.029170913621783257, 0.0036173993721604347, 0.025463400408625603, 0.026467518880963326, -0.010021869093179703, -0.03856842964887619, -0.010388758964836597, 0.07270843535661697, -0.06472698599100113, -0.01364570576697588, 0.042198698967695236, -0.032363492995500565, 0.008650862611830235, -0.00041194583172909915, -0.03444897010922432, -0.0069580222479999065, 0.052342865616083145, -0.012519290670752525, 0.004170951433479786, 0.040937118232250214, 0.033728063106536865, 0.015409348532557487, 0.01727597787976265, -0.04696182534098625, -0.005690001882612705, 0.0021031764335930347, 0.02984032593667507, -0.03599376603960991, 0.039624039083719254, -0.017366090789437294, -0.04680734500288963, -0.033805303275585175, -0.03282693400979042, -0.01444385014474392, 0.009223724715411663, -0.009680726565420628, -0.01772654429078102, -0.0024459282867610455, -0.013607085682451725, 0.004067964851856232, 0.01803550310432911, -0.02734290435910225, 0.009481190703809261, -0.03177132084965706, -0.000011025283129129093, -0.07337784767150879, -0.008013634011149406, 0.011264143511652946, 0.01434086449444294, -0.014070524834096432, -0.025102948769927025, -0.027600370347499847, 0.012229641899466515, 0.02364826574921608, -0.03833670914173126, -0.00621458888053894, -0.005937812849879265, -0.005844481289386749, 0.0003912278334610164, 0.027703355997800827, -0.035427339375019073, -0.04899580776691437, 0.02129244990646839, -0.012384121306240559, -0.0023171952925622463, -0.022502541542053223, 0.003398553002625704, -0.0038008438423275948, -0.004972314927726984, 0.02708543837070465, 0.07281142473220825, -0.029222406446933746, -0.05002567172050476, -0.010176349431276321, 0.016864031553268433, -0.006816416047513485, 0.010961621068418026, 0.018807901069521904, 0.016786793246865273, 0.005242654122412205, -0.046575624495744705, -0.04266213998198509, -0.039418067783117294, 0.0541708767414093, 0.0027436234522610903, 0.0022238637320697308, 0.0009035452385433018, 0.029531367123126984, 0.015769802033901215, -0.030818697065114975, 0.04037069156765938, -0.018177108839154243, 0.02587534673511982, -0.04057666286826134, -0.006285392213612795, 0.039418067783117294, 0.018859393894672394, 0.0011618159478530288, 0.04003598541021347, 0.004727722145617008, 0.04304833710193634, 0.026390278711915016, -0.019747652113437653, 0.03681765869259834, -0.033882543444633484, 0.014662696979939938, -0.01225538831204176, 0.022875865921378136, 0.021125096827745438, -0.016529325395822525, -0.03697213903069496, -0.02602982707321644, -0.003932795487344265, -0.004930476658046246, 0.04469612240791321, -0.0026197179686278105, 0.00612769415602088, -0.056436579674482346, 0.00798145029693842, 0.035092633217573166, 0.03712661936879158, -0.004164514597505331, -0.004000380169600248, -0.010923000983893871, -0.03311014547944069, 0.015563827939331532, 0.030535483732819557, -0.0022528287954628468, -0.01355559192597866, -0.025553515180945396, -0.05126150697469711, -0.021408310160040855, 0.014109144918620586, -0.02703394554555416, 0.019992245361208916, -0.037950508296489716, 0.025836726650595665, -0.04186399281024933, -0.03998449072241783, -0.004515312612056732, 0.021755889058113098, -0.07775477319955826, 0.0013911217683926225, 0.03769304230809212, -0.008103746920824051, -0.03274969384074211, 0.006375505123287439, -0.0060247075743973255, -0.039366573095321655, 0.04976820573210716, -0.04714205116033554, -0.04714205116033554, 0.015267741866409779, -0.02362251840531826, 0.010189222171902657, 0.043692003935575485, -0.026982450857758522, -0.017391838133335114, 0.015538081526756287, 0.04868684709072113, 0.020120978355407715, -0.005165414419025183, 0.02160140872001648, 0.005094611085951328, 0.0193228330463171, 0.004473474342375994, 0.007633870933204889, 0.07929956912994385, -0.033985529094934464, 0.0012704344699159265, 0.0023719067685306072, -0.048300646245479584, -0.03903186693787575, 0.0057833329774439335, 0.02207772247493267, -0.007247671950608492, -0.007769040763378143, 0.03720385581254959, 0.049613725394010544, 0.02886195480823517, 0.006459181662648916, -0.008792468346655369, 0.0012929628137499094, 0.05432535707950592, 0.011624596081674099, -0.05890825390815735, 0.05151897296309471, 0.036379966884851456, -0.0024137450382113457, 0.020069485530257225, 0.026441773399710655, -0.012100908905267715, -0.05298653244972229, -0.03733259066939354, 0.05432535707950592, 0.032414987683296204, 0.02731715701520443, -0.012326191179454327, -0.062255311757326126, 0.01225538831204176, 0.018988128751516342, -0.006182405631989241, -0.04858386144042015, 0.003199016908183694, -0.030792949721217155, 0.007054572459310293, -0.007563068065792322, 0.021202336996793747, -0.01141862291842699, 0.026750732213258743, 0.03589078038930893, 0.0017169773345813155, -0.04412969574332237, 0.05167345330119133, 0.03910910710692406, -0.03828521445393562, -0.017559191212058067, -0.0125836580991745, 0.00018847326282411814, 0.028964940458536148, -0.020957743749022484, 0.021987607702612877, 0.02705969102680683, 0.02703394554555416, 0.039624039083719254, 0.03135937452316284, -0.004048655275255442, 0.016168873757123947, 0.016555072739720345, 0.006977332290261984, 0.005477592349052429, 0.03733259066939354, -0.07013377547264099, -0.009712910279631615, -0.05422236770391464, -0.004170951433479786, 0.04824915528297424, -0.009146484546363354, -0.010260025970637798, 0.03872290626168251, 0.032183267176151276, 0.03699788451194763, 0.049227524548769, 0.001394340069964528, -0.0011577930999919772, -0.005664255004376173, -0.02579810656607151, -0.011946428567171097, 0.006243553943932056, 0.004940131679177284, -0.02412457764148712, -0.032312002032995224, -0.016941271722316742, 0.011952865868806839, -0.01793251745402813, 0.02989181876182556, -0.0007036066963337362, 0.04129756987094879, -0.002265702001750469, 0.024047337472438812, -0.04330580309033394, 0.03133362904191017, -0.030432498082518578, -0.03872290626168251, -0.014109144918620586, -0.08604518324136734, 0.03828521445393562, -0.04727078229188919, -0.004354395903646946, -0.00859936885535717, -0.01995362527668476, -0.0077368575148284435, -0.04611218720674515, 0.014057651162147522, 0.06400608271360397, 0.021137969568371773, 0.03187430649995804, -0.02134394273161888, -0.014739936217665672, -0.02281150035560131, -0.05164770781993866, -0.0012913536047562957, 0.005126794334501028, -0.020545797422528267, 0.09042210876941681, 0.027574623003602028, -0.04634390398859978, 0.03859417513012886, 0.023609645664691925, 0.010652661323547363, -0.04585472121834755, -0.0008826261037029326, 0.03903186693787575, -0.021588535979390144, 0.06848599016666412, -0.060762010514736176, 0.042147208005189896, -0.000337320874677971, -0.010852198116481304, -0.00297212484292686, -0.010980931110680103, -0.014894416555762291, 0.02099636383354664, 0.0037879706360399723, 0.04294535145163536, -0.010008996352553368, -0.042327433824539185, -0.04343453794717789, 0.0737897977232933, -0.007994323968887329, 0.014727063477039337, 0.008444889448583126, -0.030664216727018356, 0.05401639640331268, -0.02131819725036621, -0.0003252521564718336, -0.0114958630874753, 0.025630753487348557, -0.000545908696949482, -0.008399832993745804, -0.03287842497229576, -0.003121776971966028, 0.015241995453834534, 0.031230643391609192, 0.02984032593667507, 0.04008747637271881, -0.03475793078541756, 0.01036944892257452, 0.024600889533758163, -0.007363531738519669, 0.0030735020991414785, -0.052394360303878784, -0.015203375369310379, 0.004148423206061125, -0.03014928475022316, 0.03993299975991249, -0.03298141434788704, 0.024742495268583298, 0.018498942255973816, -0.051004040986299515, 0.02521880902349949, -0.01591140776872635, 0.042301688343286514, -0.002138578100129962, 0.014495343901216984, 0.0242275632917881, -0.004798525013029575, 0.029222406446933746, -0.057826895266771317, 0.010375885292887688, -0.007511574774980545, -0.009712910279631615, 0.0002964883460663259, -0.0005543567822314799, -0.019773399457335472, 0.059371691197156906, -0.00019279788830317557, 0.0443614162504673, 0.013890298083424568, 0.0006098729209043086, 0.0029141949489712715, 0.056848522275686264, 0.021987607702612877, 0.011669652536511421, 0.020404191687703133, 0.024446409195661545, -0.0062371171079576015, -0.06755911558866501, -0.011701836250722408, 0.02845000848174095, -0.013761565089225769, -0.0003387288888916373, 0.016426339745521545, -0.006037580780684948, -0.020520051941275597, -0.01440523099154234, 0.0060826377011835575, 0.03030376508831978, -0.024021590128540993, 0.03277543932199478, 0.030483990907669067, -0.02511582151055336, 0.023365052416920662, -0.014044778421521187, -0.03143661469221115, 0.0024588017258793116, -0.021897494792938232, 0.003881301963701844, 0.07538608461618423, 0.02875896729528904, -0.023970097303390503, 0.011682526208460331, 0.002639028010889888, -0.004695538897067308, 0.0037622239906340837, -0.024691002443432808, -0.03550457954406738, -0.007749730721116066, -0.014276497066020966, -0.008161677047610283, -0.032466478645801544, -0.010124855674803257, 0.011006677523255348, 0.010929437354207039, -0.09902147948741913, -0.04011322557926178, -0.0001808297383831814, -0.022116340696811676, -0.021614283323287964, 0.03771878778934479, -0.0073120384477078915, -0.020481431856751442, -0.021356815472245216, 0.0030767202842980623, -0.013310999609529972, -0.007144685368984938, -0.045082319527864456, 0.02380274422466755, 0.006887219380587339, 0.011251270771026611, 0.014212130568921566, 0.02028833143413067, 0.019541680812835693, -0.0006871127407066524, 0.023030346259474754, 0.01580842025578022, 0.05051485821604729, 0.047811463475227356, -0.02744589000940323, 0.016374846920371056, -0.00045901385601609945, -0.017572063952684402, 0.013124336488544941, -0.013825931586325169, 0.01211378164589405, -0.018434574827551842, -0.0014289370737969875, -0.015383602119982243, -0.001523877726867795, -0.007962140254676342, 0.018292969092726707, 0.00341142644174397, -0.04134906083345413, 0.02996905893087387, -0.0011996312532573938, -0.024472156539559364, 0.029376886785030365, -0.032260507345199585, 0.013323872350156307, 0.007408588193356991, -0.029582859948277473, -0.006623316556215286, -0.02091912366449833, -0.07239948213100433, 0.040962863713502884, 0.03756431117653847, -0.042996846139431, -0.026930958032608032, -0.005873446352779865, 0.0075244479812681675, -0.00032786704832687974, -0.017430458217859268, -0.01628473401069641, -0.008509255945682526, -0.0013468697434291244, 0.02483261004090309, -0.048171915113925934, 0.03272394835948944, -0.004209571518003941, -0.02433055080473423, 0.029479872435331345, 0.005123576149344444, -0.023982971906661987, 0.012976293452084064, 0.022451046854257584, -0.03272394835948944, -0.01785527728497982, -0.0018811119953170419, 0.003871647175401449, -0.04183824732899666, -0.03424299508333206, -0.010465998202562332, 0.02152416855096817, 0.025128696113824844, -0.03967553377151489, -0.035015396773815155, 0.002553742378950119, -0.006494583562016487, -0.00790421012789011, -0.00023795502784196287, -0.049150288105010986, 0.0025585698895156384, 0.004084056708961725, -0.006375505123287439, -0.015241995453834534, -0.016078760847449303, -0.0026342005003243685, -0.00959705002605915, 0.009700036607682705, -0.009519810788333416, -0.016658058390021324, 0.057981375604867935, 0.013684325851500034, 0.011006677523255348, -0.014675569720566273, -0.008972695097327232, -0.016799665987491608, 0.015821294859051704, -0.04752824828028679, 0.015306361950933933, -0.0025875347200781107, -0.013298125937581062, -0.024575144052505493, 0.007099628914147615, -0.00357877928763628, 0.0021804163698107004, 0.018885141238570213, 0.03259521350264549, 0.003495102748274803, 0.031050415709614754, -0.036611683666706085, 0.01641346700489521, -0.021215209737420082, 0.007415025029331446, -0.019284214824438095, -0.03867141529917717, -0.008354776538908482, 0.005718966480344534, -0.0004835535946767777, 0.021987607702612877, -0.01288618054240942, 0.02344229258596897, -0.006359413731843233, -0.00753732118755579, 0.014495343901216984, -0.0180869959294796, 0.048017434775829315, -0.03022652491927147, 0.012004358693957329, 0.029866071417927742, 0.0011465288698673248, -0.010079799219965935, -0.026853717863559723, 0.013903171755373478, 0.03596802055835724, -0.07275993376970291, 0.02362251840531826, 0.08285260200500488, -0.014418103732168674, 0.0001841486373450607, 0.0213696900755167, 0.01732747070491314, 0.002318804385140538, 0.00465370062738657, -0.040962863713502884, -0.02301747351884842, 0.02061016485095024, 0.01649070717394352, 0.01213952898979187, -0.013864551670849323, -0.015988647937774658, -0.03143661469221115, 0.0004972314927726984, 0.018215728923678398, 0.021266702562570572, 0.02886195480823517, -0.008837525732815266, 0.019515933468937874, -0.01656794548034668, 0.03900612145662308, 0.025913966819643974, -0.011882062070071697, -0.023326432332396507, -0.01927134022116661, -0.002416963456198573, -0.02212921530008316, -0.04467037692666054, 0.02412457764148712, 0.027703355997800827, 0.005953904706984758, -0.005973214283585548, -0.02716267853975296, 0.02372550405561924, 0.017649304121732712, -0.01740471087396145, 0.02705969102680683, -0.022116340696811676, 0.0177007969468832, 0.0569000169634819, -0.03993299975991249, -0.011058170348405838, -0.00515254121273756, -0.015229121781885624, -0.01667093299329281, -0.0015544518828392029, 0.00042039394611492753, 0.0026342005003243685, -0.016001520678400993, 0.02736865170300007, 0.002890057396143675, -0.01187562569975853, 0.0020822572987526655, -0.010298646055161953, -0.004376924596726894, 0.008618678897619247, -0.019232720136642456, -0.013246633112430573, 0.013542719185352325, -0.018254349008202553, -0.0007438357570208609, -0.014083397574722767, -0.011354256421327591, 0.0246137622743845, -0.018215728923678398, -0.015229121781885624, -0.00720261549577117, 0.015164755284786224, 0.025514895096421242, 0.00747295469045639, -0.005966777913272381, -0.011347820051014423, 0.005258745979517698, -0.01515188254415989, 0.02276000753045082, -0.009320273995399475, -0.0044766925275325775, 0.011566665954887867, 0.012828250415623188, 0.01067197136580944, 0.00892763864248991, -0.014804302714765072, 0.03285267949104309, -0.03316164016723633, 0.021562788635492325, -0.018498942255973816, 0.018704915419220924, 0.00756950443610549, 0.029737338423728943, 0.01856330968439579, 0.028939194977283478, 0.008277536369860172, 0.0023155861999839544, 0.043949469923973083, -0.05110703036189079, -0.01219102181494236, 0.010176349431276321, -0.026827972382307053, -0.008213169872760773, -0.006134130991995335, 0.011952865868806839, -0.018344461917877197, -0.025154441595077515, -0.008618678897619247, 0.0025875347200781107, -0.024691002443432808, 0.00171375903300941, 0.02129244990646839, 0.02705969102680683, -0.032440733164548874, 0.021910369396209717, -0.015589575283229351, 0.02739439718425274, -0.003456482896581292, 0.016979891806840897, 0.0014530745102092624, -0.018215728923678398, 0.003184534376487136, 0.005503338761627674, 0.024806862697005272, -0.052420105785131454, 0.04631815850734711, -0.01186275202780962, 0.032363492995500565, -0.014134891331195831, -0.09351170063018799, -0.002571443095803261, 0.012577220797538757, 0.025450527667999268, 0.0015359465032815933, 0.036637432873249054, -0.0002795921463984996, 0.006008616182953119, -0.003697857493534684, 0.0040518734604120255, 0.0014442241517826915, -0.03684340417385101, 0.0033921163994818926, 0.015267741866409779, 0.01444385014474392, 0.010253588669002056, -0.0008407878922298551, -0.013671452179551125, 0.012532164342701435, 0.016078760847449303, 0.008811778388917446, 0.01588566042482853, 0.0037879706360399723, -0.004290029406547546, 0.005313457455486059, -0.016053013503551483, -0.04418119043111801, -0.0191941000521183, 0.03269819915294647, -0.01591140776872635, -0.00783984363079071, -0.0014225004706531763, 0.0015576701844111085, 0.030792949721217155, -0.029557112604379654, -0.0004300489090383053, -0.03159109503030777, 0.05458282306790352, -0.019309960305690765, 0.017430458217859268, 0.021137969568371773, -0.0099381934851408, 0.03192580118775368, 0.04011322557926178, 0.04114308953285217, -0.0016864031786099076, 0.017584936693310738, 0.02094487100839615, 0.00540035218000412, 0.03586503490805626, 0.036560192704200745, -0.001592267188243568, 0.027548877522349358, 0.019812019541859627, -0.003765442408621311, 0.009603487327694893, -0.01641346700489521, -0.014624076895415783, -0.014907289296388626, 0.005635289940983057, -0.030741456896066666, 0.008683045394718647, -0.008605806156992912, -0.0006730325985699892, -0.08146228641271591, -0.04124607518315315, -0.02453652396798134, 0.024085957556962967, -0.008329029195010662, -0.023352179676294327, 0.005512993782758713, 0.024871230125427246, 0.01073633786290884, -0.006900092586874962, 0.013774438761174679, 0.021125096827745438, -0.026930958032608032, 0.028218289837241173, -0.05314101278781891, 0.026930958032608032, -0.052368614822626114, -0.028295528143644333, 0.02243817411363125, -0.02393147721886635, 0.011631032451987267, 0.015036022290587425, 0.012841124087572098, 0.0047727786004543304, 0.008818215690553188, 0.03007204458117485, 0.012165275402367115, -0.0007269395282492042, -0.002859483240172267, 0.052136894315481186, -0.006446308456361294, 0.016941271722316742, 0.035298608243465424, -0.04176100715994835, -0.00430612126365304, -0.0003121776971966028, 0.012416305020451546, 0.006906529422849417, -0.018151363357901573, -0.02713693119585514, -0.006491364911198616, -0.03558181971311569, 0.010871508158743382, 0.01851181499660015, 0.009281654842197895, -0.010923000983893871, 0.036405712366104126, 0.053964901715517044, -0.005699656903743744, 0.014533963985741138, 0.003084766212850809, -0.004895075224339962, -0.02291448600590229, -0.00815523974597454, 0.018318716436624527, -0.011399313807487488, 0.032312002032995224, 0.023133331909775734, -0.026094192638993263, 0.006356195546686649, 0.020468559116125107, -0.009172230958938599, -0.0031748793553560972, 0.0024298366624861956, -0.04031919687986374, 0.03488666191697121, -0.00680997921153903, 0.0011714709689840674, 0.03298141434788704, -0.009963939897716045, 0.036585938185453415, -0.023287812247872353, -0.012403431348502636, -0.003572342684492469, -0.005319894291460514, 0.030844444409012794, -0.03748707100749016, 0.017481951043009758, 0.016876906156539917, 0.008914764970541, 0.018859393894672394, -0.019013874232769012, 0.00821960624307394, 0.011991485953330994, 0.045056574046611786, 0.0009236597688868642, 0.005258745979517698, -0.024047337472438812, -0.006578260101377964, 0.02061016485095024, -0.006584696471691132, 0.0042642829939723015, 0.012944110669195652, 0.0010483699152246118, 0.02503858134150505, 0.014662696979939938, 0.030664216727018356, 0.01187562569975853, 0.01914260722696781, -0.025939714163541794, 0.04034494608640671, 0.018936634063720703, -0.029788833111524582, -0.010157039389014244, 0.008116619661450386, 0.004286811221390963, -0.03589078038930893, -0.05710598826408386, 0.05746644362807274, 0.02173014171421528, 0.0010829669190570712, 0.026750732213258743, -0.04145205020904541, -0.01212665531784296, 0.02241242676973343, 0.03903186693787575, -0.006587914656847715, -0.00720261549577117, -0.017623556777834892, -0.01192711852490902, 0.06673522293567657, -0.005860573146492243, -0.01985063962638378, -0.011804822832345963, 0.025527767837047577, 0.008090873248875141, 0.019580300897359848, 0.04209571331739426, 0.010472435504198074, 0.005477592349052429, 0.020648784935474396, -0.004679447039961815, -0.006835726089775562, 0.008477072231471539, 0.006089074071496725, 0.017185864970088005, 0.036688923835754395, -0.027523130178451538, -0.0007538930512964725, -0.007273418363183737, 0.00818098708987236, -0.015383602119982243, 0.009706473909318447, -0.01570543460547924, -0.02716267853975296, -0.018872268497943878, 0.011231960728764534, 0.026750732213258743, 0.004544277209788561, -0.004415544215589762, 0.03885164111852646, -0.023377925157546997, 0.029660100117325783, 0.0009333147318102419, -0.010176349431276321, -0.05025739222764969, 0.012448487803339958, -0.025656500831246376, -0.028012316673994064, 0.013851677998900414, 0.023944351822137833, 0.06266725808382034, -0.013967538252472878, -0.03313589096069336, 0.004763123579323292, 0.017391838133335114, 0.0023719067685306072, 0.00834833923727274, -0.006240335758775473, -0.02595258690416813, -0.04701331630349159, -0.022296568378806114, -0.008438453078269958, 0.02721417136490345, -0.018473194912075996, 0.038079243153333664, 0.05151897296309471, 0.003971415106207132, 0.022875865921378136, 0.028115302324295044, -0.017340345308184624, 0.011869189329445362, -0.007588814478367567, -0.02991756610572338, -0.005593452136963606, 0.008573622442781925, 0.002014672616496682, -0.039340827614068985, 0.017623556777834892, 0.00019732366490643471, -0.02294023334980011, 0.014044778421521187, -0.015615321695804596, 0.026827972382307053, 0.003736477345228195, 0.0053810421377420425, -0.01649070717394352, 0.010330828838050365, -0.029531367123126984, -0.03419150412082672, -0.0037203857209533453, -0.006497801747173071, -0.02744589000940323, -0.010427379049360752, -0.01030508242547512, -0.049459245055913925, -0.02243817411363125, -0.005699656903743744, 0.006555731408298016, -0.01150873675942421, -0.03159109503030777, -0.033908288925886154, -0.0031282135751098394, -0.009339584037661552, 0.02055867202579975, 0.009519810788333416, -0.03553032875061035, -0.0005237826844677329, -0.0036270541604608297, 0.006912965793162584, 0.006919402629137039, -0.007730420678853989, -0.04443865641951561, -0.04479910805821419, 0.03002055175602436, -0.022721387445926666, -0.008071563206613064, 0.019039621576666832, -0.006510674953460693, -0.008213169872760773, -0.007518011145293713, -0.0201338529586792, 0.006636189762502909, -0.0073120384477078915, 0.0021852438803762197, -0.026750732213258743, -0.0005052773049101233, -0.005786551628261805, 0.018074123188853264, -0.04255915433168411, -0.01701851189136505, -0.009629233740270138, -0.015422222204506397, 0.005908847786486149, -0.04752824828028679, -0.03285267949104309, 0.04894431307911873, -0.005094611085951328, -0.01578267477452755, -0.010221405886113644, -0.0212409570813179, 0.005969996098428965, -0.0113671300932765, 0.0037879706360399723, -0.028295528143644333, -0.014044778421521187, -0.053964901715517044, -0.0013605476124212146, 0.008078000508248806, 0.0008279145695269108, -0.0030976394191384315, 0.01816423609852791, -0.023867111653089523, 0.013825931586325169, 0.01835733652114868, -0.011141846887767315, 0.029351139441132545, 0.016992764547467232, 0.009416824206709862, -0.007363531738519669, -0.0375385619699955, 0.029866071417927742, -0.0011939991964027286, 0.024871230125427246, 0.014868669211864471, 0.007923520170152187, 0.010408069007098675, -0.00596355926245451, -0.02886195480823517, -0.00515254121273756, 0.004277156200259924, 0.0033921163994818926, -0.0026277638971805573, -0.010008996352553368, 0.009223724715411663, 0.011302763596177101, 0.06925839185714722, 0.007897773757576942, -0.004936913028359413, -0.035092633217573166, 0.022734260186553, 0.001190780894830823, -0.009494064375758171, 0.039263587445020676, 0.0032859116327017546, 0.0031732702627778053, -0.008934075012803078, -0.01934858039021492, -0.010916564613580704, 0.016233239322900772, 0.01181125920265913, -0.003630272578448057, -0.020262585952878, 0.016349099576473236, -0.0007860762998461723, -0.005802643019706011, -0.028089556843042374, -0.014817176386713982, 0.011643906123936176, 0.008116619661450386, -0.01669667847454548, -0.019013874232769012, 0.018550435081124306, -0.0013452605344355106, 0.013851677998900414, -0.0028321275021880865, 0.02845000848174095, 0.001977661857381463, -0.0006561363697983325, 0.010073362849652767, -0.015744054690003395, -0.04701331630349159, -0.036302726715803146, 0.009094991721212864, 0.02996905893087387, 0.014070524834096432, 0.005831608083099127, 0.016477832570672035, 0.02440779097378254, -0.010099109262228012, -0.02453652396798134, -0.0023574242368340492, 0.05303802341222763, 0.043563272804021835, -0.0008552703657187521, -0.0006030339864082634, -0.023957224562764168, -0.026827972382307053, -0.02393147721886635, -0.007138248533010483, -0.010659098625183105, 0.007344221696257591, 0.008489945903420448, 0.014727063477039337, 0.017597811296582222, -0.016156001016497612, 0.0007394105778075755, -0.033805303275585175, -0.024060210213065147, -0.006462400313466787, 0.029660100117325783, -0.0022351278457790613, -0.00718974182382226, 0.014611203223466873, 0.0013621568214148283, -0.02367401123046875, -0.017868150025606155, -0.003874865360558033, -0.017366090789437294, 0.020597292110323906, -0.01295054703950882, -0.027857836335897446, -0.025939714163541794, 0.007672491017729044, -0.017572063952684402, 0.02587534673511982, -0.021807381883263588, -0.0489700585603714, 0.013336746022105217, 0.030406750738620758, -0.030355257913470268, -0.020120978355407715, 0.009860953316092491, 0.01856330968439579, -0.03200304135680199, 0.017533443868160248, -0.04701331630349159, -0.014225004240870476, 0.0006537226145155728, 0.017211612313985825, -0.0007100433576852083, -0.0018086996860802174, -0.012982729822397232, 0.022296568378806114, 0.0017926080618053675, -0.0318228155374527, 0.011997922323644161, 0.012660897336900234, 0.012577220797538757, -0.010852198116481304, 0.019039621576666832, 0.02438204362988472, -0.026222925633192062, -0.038002002984285355, -0.0191941000521183, -0.005162196233868599, 0.023532405495643616, 0.0544283427298069, -0.021858874708414078, 0.015061769634485245, -0.005204034503549337, 0.02886195480823517, 0.004103366751223803, 0.017494823783636093, -0.001736287260428071, -0.012989167124032974, 0.04199272766709328, 0.015950027853250504, -0.014920162968337536, 0.004975533112883568, 0.015525207854807377, -0.042404673993587494, -0.019078241661190987, -0.008869708515703678, 0.004669792018830776, 0.0014136499958112836, -0.055355221033096313, -0.01992787979543209, 0.021408310160040855, 0.042353179305791855, 0.02873322181403637, -0.0043415226973593235, -0.021459802985191345, -0.06060753017663956, 0.03815648332238197, 0.002767761005088687, 0.009616360068321228, -0.010717027820646763, -0.01565394178032875, -0.0033567147329449654, 0.02170439623296261, -0.010266462340950966, -0.015036022290587425, 0.0011240006424486637, 0.00297212484292686, 0.0027259227354079485, -0.04727078229188919, 0.006465618498623371, -0.0010668752947822213, 0.02210346795618534, -0.02577236108481884, -0.017237357795238495, -0.027986569330096245, 0.005194379482418299, -0.02984032593667507, 0.015293489210307598, -0.012918363325297832, 0.013246633112430573, 0.0017475513741374016, 0.012416305020451546, 0.04173526167869568, 0.02380274422466755, -0.02726566419005394, 0.0057640234008431435, -0.0011360693024471402, 0.008824652060866356, -0.000583724002353847, -0.03537584841251373, 0.02375125139951706, -0.0025312139187008142, -0.05484028905630112, 0.011708272621035576, -0.0018923761090263724, 0.0090434979647398, -0.05257458612322807, 0.012088035233318806, -0.003585216123610735, -0.040962863713502884, 0.02602982707321644, -0.033702317625284195, -0.01106460765004158, -0.02304321900010109, -0.0014047996373847127, 0.03444897010922432, 0.010755647905170918, 0.0018811119953170419, 0.0061888424679636955, 0.00034597012563608587, 0.021382562816143036, -0.004843581933528185, 0.032234761863946915, 0.029093673452734947, 0.009532683528959751, -0.02739439718425274, 0.023892857134342194, 0.012184585444629192, -0.033573586493730545, -0.01851181499660015, 0.016658058390021324, -0.012480671517550945, 0.013272379525005817, 0.0048017436638474464, -0.004254627972841263, 0.012409867718815804, -0.025527767837047577, 0.009082118049263954, 0.018756408244371414, 0.018202856183052063, 0.0034983211662620306, 0.010633351281285286, -0.011714708991348743, 0.017443330958485603, 0.015370728448033333, 0.032080281525850296, -0.01044668909162283, 0.026235800236463547, 0.049356259405612946, -0.016812538728117943, -0.010871508158743382, 0.008805342018604279, 0.007910647429525852, -0.016053013503551483, 0.03249222785234451, -0.006900092586874962, 0.015486588701605797, 0.030818697065114975, 0.008779595606029034, -0.04580322653055191, -0.001645369571633637, -0.012911926954984665, -0.011843442916870117, 0.016555072739720345, -0.004296466242522001, 0.011952865868806839, -0.02991756610572338, -0.003630272578448057, 0.012165275402367115, -0.011174030601978302, 0.02850150130689144, -0.002822472481057048, 0.000515334599185735, 0.036611683666706085, 0.02451077662408352, -0.015576701611280441, -0.04464462772011757, 0.011708272621035576, -0.02519306167960167, 0.023957224562764168, -0.011618159711360931, 0.0030767202842980623, 0.010478871874511242, -0.019103987142443657, 0.010189222171902657, -0.040859878063201904, -0.015795547515153885, -0.010234279558062553, -0.0018601928604766726, 0.014495343901216984, -0.010562548413872719, 0.005757586564868689, 0.033599331974983215, 0.007666054181754589, -0.03277543932199478, 0.007215488702058792, 0.004376924596726894, -0.03609675168991089, -0.013362492434680462, -0.027986569330096245, -0.013413986191153526, 0.022090595215559006, 0.011631032451987267, 0.011405750177800655, -0.01800975576043129, -0.009577739983797073, 0.008670172654092312, 0.016065888106822968, 0.013465479016304016, 0.00631113862618804, 0.022669894620776176, -0.007672491017729044, -0.013272379525005817, -0.0019470877014100552, -0.014070524834096432, 0.0052265627309679985, 0.012667333707213402, 0.03625123202800751, 0.013684325851500034, -0.0031829250510782003, -0.002790289232507348, -0.02574661374092102, -0.022747132927179337, -0.013465479016304016, -0.005773678421974182, -0.006288610398769379, 0.021588535979390144, -0.005422880407422781, -0.015460841357707977, -0.015447968617081642, -0.025579260662198067, -0.012017232365906239, -0.017636431381106377, 0.026724984869360924, 0.004936913028359413, -0.006912965793162584, 0.010131292976439, 0.01864054799079895, 0.021150844171643257, 0.029351139441132545, -0.013053533621132374, 0.03125638887286186, 0.017816657200455666, 0.04999992623925209, -0.013233759440481663, 0.07842418551445007, 0.0069580222479999065, 0.03632847219705582, -0.008753849193453789, 0.02991756610572338, 0.003049364546313882, -0.01043381541967392, 0.019593173637986183, 0.040808383375406265, -0.000818661879748106, 0.02167864888906479, 0.007640307769179344, 0.0006126889493316412, 0.03336761146783829, -0.049587979912757874, -0.01144437026232481, 0.002692130394279957, -0.004463819321244955, 0.010266462340950966, 0.00297212484292686, 0.006861472502350807, -0.01785527728497982, -0.017597811296582222, 0.01790677011013031, -0.027523130178451538, 0.007131812162697315, -0.018447449430823326, -0.04863535240292549, 0.0062660821713507175, 0.02202622778713703, -0.016864031553268433, 0.007402151357382536, 0.002108003944158554, 0.00268408446572721, -0.03910910710692406, -0.043511778116226196, -0.013246633112430573, 0.02984032593667507, 0.02708543837070465, 0.016143126413226128, -0.02393147721886635, 0.008882582187652588, -0.01230688113719225, -0.02521880902349949, 0.005297366064041853, -0.016452087089419365, 0.004032563418149948, -0.005876664537936449, -0.006706993095576763, 0.011386440135538578, -0.039392318576574326, -0.009506937116384506, -0.007962140254676342, 0.007975013926625252, 0.024819735437631607, 0.004415544215589762, 0.019129734486341476, -0.008367649279534817, -0.032106027007102966, 0.005712530110031366, -0.003311658278107643, -0.002556960564106703, 0.024755369871854782, 0.026467518880963326, 0.01714724488556385, -0.004769560415297747, -0.022348061203956604, -0.010652661323547363, 0.021820254623889923, 0.0012012404622510076, 0.026081319898366928, 0.006700556259602308 ]
9.718447
8.30618
2007-10-01
37
2008ApJ...674..909P
[ "dSph KK", "dwarf galaxies", "GC KK", "KK", "nearby galaxy clusters", "Local Group GCs", "NGC", "typical Milky Way GCs", "genuine GCs", "GCs", "five low surface brightness dwarf galaxies", "dSph", "spheroidal satellites", "Ca abundance", "SSP model predictions", "dSph KK 84", "program ID P76.AB-0137", "other abundance ratios", "GC candidates", "ESO Telescopes" ]
[ "galaxies: dwarf", "galaxies: star clusters", "globular clusters: general", "Astrophysics" ]
9
[ "10.1086/525038", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.1550" ]
[ "Puzia, Thomas H.", "Sharina, Margarita E." ]
[ "Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics, 5071 West Saanich Road, Victoria, BC V9E 2E7, Canada ; Plaskett Fellow", "Special Astrophysical Observatory, Russian Academy of Sciences, N.Arkhyz, KChR, 369167, Russia ; Isaac Newton Institute of Chile, SAO Branch" ]
[ "2008AJ....135.1858G", "2008ApJ...681..197P", "2009A&A...497...65S", "2009ApJ...705.1533C", "2009MNRAS.392..879G", "2009MNRAS.396.1075G", "2010AJ....139.1871W", "2010ApJ...708.1335W", "2010ApJ...724..678C", "2010MNRAS.405..839S", "2010MNRAS.406.1967G", "2010MNRAS.407..955D", "2010vsgh.conf..181S", "2011ApJ...730...23P", "2011EAS....48..237S", "2011JKAS...44..151K", "2013ApJ...765...66H", "2013MNRAS.432.3250K", "2014MNRAS.443.2285S", "2015A&A...576A..14C", "2015MNRAS.448.1314S", "2016A&A...596A..23S", "2016Ap.....59..126S", "2016ApJ...829..116S", "2017MNRAS.469.3444T", "2018A&A...611A..93C", "2018MNRAS.476.1942A", "2018Sci...359..534M", "2019ApJ...878...18S", "2020A&A...634A..53F", "2021A&A...645L...5M", "2021MNRAS.504.2146B", "2021MNRAS.507.3246H", "2022A&A...662A..57M", "2022A&A...667A.101F", "2022MNRAS.511.1860S", "2022NatAs...6...48A" ]
[ "1968ApJ...154..891P", "1968adga.book.....S", "1977ApJ...218..333K", "1979AJ.....84.1511T", "1981AJ.....86.1627H", "1982AJ.....87.1465F", "1985A&AS...60..213K", "1985AJ.....90.1681B", "1985AJ.....90.1759S", "1985ApJS...58..533H", "1986AJ.....91..732B", "1986ApJ...303...39D", "1987A&A...173...23A", "1987PASP...99..191S", "1987PASP...99..245M", "1991ARA&A..29..543H", "1993ApJ...416..576K", "1993MNRAS.265..755W", "1994A&A...288...57M", "1994ApJS...95..107W", "1995AJ....110.3035T", "1995RvMA....8..163R", "1996AJ....112..105G", "1996AJ....112..972D", "1996MNRAS.281..487K", "1996PASP..108..277O", "1997ARA&A..35..267I", "1997ApJS..111..377W", "1997NuPhA.621..467N", "1998ApJ...500..525S", "1998ApJ...501..554C", "1998ApJ...508L.133M", "1999A&AS..138...55H", "1999A&AS..139..491M", "1999AJ....117.2398M", "1999AstL...25..318K", "1999IAUS..192..447G", "2000AJ....119..593J", "2000AJ....119..727B", "2000AJ....120..777P", "2000PASP..112..733O", "2001A&A...375..770F", "2001ApJ...561..751F", "2002A&A...388...29P", "2002A&A...395...45P", "2002A&A...395..761K", "2002ARA&A..40..487F", "2002ASPC..283..351P", "2002ApJ...567..853C", "2002ApJ...569..573T", "2002MNRAS.336..168B", "2002RvMP...74.1015W", "2003A&A...397..831S", "2003A&A...409..523R", "2003AJ....125.1291S", "2003AJ....125.1926G", "2003ApJ...583..752E", "2003ApJ...589..752G", "2003ApJ...598L.103L", "2003ApJS..148..175S", "2003MNRAS.338..817E", "2003MNRAS.339..707S", "2003MNRAS.339..897T", "2003MNRAS.344.1000B", "2003MNRAS.344.1131D", "2003MNRAS.345...71L", "2004A&A...415..123P", "2004AJ....127.2031K", "2004ApJ...614..158B", "2004ApJ...614L.101C", "2004MNRAS.351L..19T", "2005A&A...429..851J", "2005A&A...434..909P", "2005A&A...436..145R", "2005A&A...439..997P", "2005A&A...441.1055G", "2005A&A...442...85S", "2005AJ....129.1412B", "2005AJ....130.2140P", "2005AJ....130.2666P", "2005ApJ...621..673T", "2005ApJ...631..262R", "2005ApJ...633..174T", "2005ApJS..160..163S", "2005astro.ph..9207K", "2006A&A...452..141G", "2006AJ....131..814B", "2006AJ....132..729T", "2006ARA&A..44..141R", "2006ApJ...639..120C", "2006ApJ...648....7K", "2006ApJ...648..383P", "2006ApJ...650L..37M", "2006ApJ...650L.111C", "2006ApJS..165...57C", "2006ApJS..166..534H", "2006MNRAS.365.1357D", "2006MNRAS.366..499D", "2006MNRAS.366.1410N", "2006MNRAS.367..815N", "2006MNRAS.369.1055B", "2006MNRAS.370..702C", "2006MNRAS.372.1259S", "2006astro.ph..6062M", "2006lgal.symp....1V", "2007A&A...462..139K", "2007AJ....133.1067W", "2007AJ....134..344V", "2007ApJ...660.1186L", "2007ApJ...663..296V", "2007ApJ...665..295P", "2007ApJS..171..101J", "2007MNRAS.379...21N", "2007PASP..119..939G", "2007ggnu.conf....3G", "2007ohps.book.....E" ]
12043713
0710.4893
A multi-coloured survey of NGC 253 with XMM-Newton
There is a large body of work that has used the excellent Chandra observations of nearby galaxies with neglible low mass X-ray binary (LMXB) populations. This has culminated in a ``Universal'' X-ray luminosity function (XLF) for high mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs). However, a number of methods have been used to convert from source intensities to luminosities when creating these XLFs. We have taken advantage of the XMM-Newton observations of the nearby starbursting spiral galaxy NGC 253 to test some of these methods. We find the luminosities derived from these various methods to vary by a factor of $\sim$3. We also find the most influential factor in the conversion from intensity to luminosity to be the absorption. We therefore conclude that a more consistent approach is required for determining the true Universal XLF for HMXBs. Ideally, this would involve individual spectral fitting of each X-ray source. Certainly, the line-of-sight absorption should be determined from the observations rather than assuming Galactic absorption. We find the best approach for obtaining an XLF from low-count data to be the splitting of the X-ray sources into two or more intensity intervals, and obtaining a conversion from intensity to flux for each group from spectral modelling of the summed spectrum of that group.
[ -0.008197627030313015, 0.006356955971568823, 0.017938634380698204, -0.029577240347862244, 0.012821442447602749, 0.021442867815494537, 0.019216351211071014, -0.0043708025477826595, 0.035244736820459366, -0.004595351871103048, -0.03506762534379959, 0.02075973153114319, -0.07605576515197754, -0.005231047514826059, 0.037243541330099106, 0.03187965974211693, -0.0043328506872057915, 0.001971921417862177, -0.022960945963859558, 0.026895301416516304, -0.029020611196756363, -0.007166598457843065, 0.0058066523633897305, -0.010228057391941547, -0.05986291915178299, -0.05186770111322403, -0.01831815391778946, 0.006774427834898233, 0.014725366607308388, -0.01319463737308979, -0.018368756398558617, -0.0012239512288942933, -0.012492525391280651, 0.01539585180580616, -0.06988224387168884, 0.0471869595348835, 0.011771437712013721, 0.03180375695228577, 0.005493548698723316, 0.006616294849663973, -0.011271737515926361, -0.011145230382680893, -0.03726883977651596, 0.0019070868147537112, -0.020405512303113937, -0.011379268020391464, -0.024175409227609634, -0.04561827704310417, 0.025604933500289917, -0.007622022181749344, -0.037572458386421204, 0.004035560414195061, 0.030639896169304848, 0.021063346415758133, -0.022366365417838097, -0.016003083437681198, -0.03762305900454521, 0.02167057804763317, -0.02019045129418373, -0.008925040252506733, -0.029121816158294678, -0.02555433101952076, 0.02851458452641964, -0.0046965572983026505, -0.025326618924736977, -0.00042814575135707855, 0.022657331079244614, 0.02227780967950821, 0.031651947647333145, 0.0024747850839048624, -0.002356185344979167, -0.006413883995264769, 0.009703055024147034, -0.0011907432926818728, 0.046250808984041214, 0.0020857774652540684, 0.01631934940814972, 0.00458902632817626, -0.023859143257141113, 0.01453560683876276, 0.028084462508559227, 0.027603738009929657, -0.028008559718728065, -0.020569970831274986, 0.008469616062939167, 0.026439877226948738, 0.04981829598546028, 0.024099504575133324, -0.03225918114185333, -0.007324731443077326, 0.01702778786420822, -0.0071412972174584866, -0.016129590570926666, -0.01983623392879963, -0.00010476326860953122, 0.023580828681588173, -0.014662113972008228, -0.02810976468026638, 0.06532800197601318, 0.010740409605205059, 0.024061553180217743, 0.07828227430582047, 0.051968906074762344, -0.09892815351486206, 0.036889322102069855, -0.01247354969382286, -0.0018375081708654761, 0.015522358939051628, -0.0185964684933424, -0.0003544161154422909, 0.01676212251186371, 0.004481495823711157, -0.008684677071869373, 0.0347893126308918, -0.015648866072297096, 0.0012737632496282458, -0.04326525330543518, 0.01203710213303566, -0.005031799431890249, 0.03170255199074745, 0.001748953596688807, 0.011992824263870716, 0.04490983858704567, -0.013991628773510456, 0.030057964846491814, -0.002776819746941328, 0.01871032454073429, -0.042202599346637726, -0.023568177595734596, 0.020101897418498993, 0.10434263199567795, -0.04339176043868065, 0.010462095029652119, -0.0199880413711071, -0.034612201154232025, -0.037572458386421204, -0.0025332944933325052, -0.0296278428286314, -0.03119652532041073, 0.013991628773510456, -0.02070912905037403, 0.029172420501708984, 0.025174811482429504, 0.01273288857191801, 0.0010160061065107584, 0.03514353185892105, -0.04799659922719002, 0.019684424623847008, -0.025136860087513924, 0.011644931510090828, -0.02011454850435257, 0.0031610834412276745, -0.004813575651496649, -0.018824180588126183, -0.013928375206887722, -0.05561229586601257, 0.018381407484412193, 0.02990615740418434, 0.014624161645770073, -0.0451122485101223, 0.04389778524637222, 0.00931720994412899, -0.013599458150565624, 0.0334230400621891, 0.003377725835889578, 0.05298095941543579, -0.031449537724256516, -0.010411492548882961, -0.06993284076452255, -0.006603643763810396, -0.04642791673541069, 0.013624759390950203, 0.029501337558031082, -0.06623885035514832, -0.016660917550325394, 0.006660571787506342, -0.00073492422234267, -0.06735210865736008, -0.04298694059252739, 0.02075973153114319, -0.024744689464569092, 0.0012674379395321012, 0.031449537724256516, -0.05915448069572449, -0.02503565326333046, -0.042961638420820236, -0.02947603538632393, 0.030614593997597694, 0.009956068359315395, -0.051083359867334366, -0.0203169584274292, 0.026616986840963364, 0.01976032927632332, 0.0964486226439476, -0.04437851160764694, -0.0036971550434827805, 0.03301822021603584, 0.013232589699327946, -0.031221825629472733, 0.019444063305854797, 0.019254302605986595, 0.07549913227558136, 0.05105806142091751, -0.0641135424375534, -0.008792207576334476, -0.030690498650074005, 0.059559304267168045, 0.002647150307893753, -0.02666758932173252, -0.03142423555254936, 0.01273288857191801, -0.032132674008607864, -0.011164206080138683, 0.019823582842946053, -0.03547244891524315, 0.025782043114304543, -0.00983588770031929, 0.03003266453742981, 0.03405557572841644, 0.031854357570409775, 0.03676281496882439, 0.025680838152766228, 0.047490574419498444, 0.004655442666262388, -0.02146816812455654, 0.0050064981915056705, 0.055207476019859314, -0.01539585180580616, 0.035927873104810715, 0.01467476412653923, 0.017850080505013466, 0.019140446558594704, -0.05368939787149429, -0.025136860087513924, -0.007356358226388693, -0.021822387352585793, 0.002395718591287732, 0.021329011768102646, -0.020620573312044144, -0.04415079951286316, -0.038204990327358246, -0.0025949664413928986, 0.005034962203353643, 0.012612706981599331, -0.03322063013911247, -0.02942543290555477, -0.03129773214459419, -0.0068819583393633366, 0.006521414499729872, 0.03903993219137192, 0.0016461670165881515, -0.012872045859694481, -0.010392515920102596, -0.04910985752940178, -0.025769392028450966, -0.02091153897345066, -0.04399899020791054, 0.03418207913637161, -0.05409421771764755, -0.015319948084652424, -0.03706642985343933, -0.017065739259123802, -0.05485325679183006, 0.02403625287115574, -0.0361555851995945, 0.0075840698555111885, -0.0427086241543293, 0.01173348631709814, -0.03628208860754967, 0.0009717287612147629, -0.0203169584274292, -0.060318343341350555, 0.062241241335868835, -0.06765572726726532, -0.056320734322071075, -0.012005475349724293, -0.014016930013895035, 0.02415010705590248, 0.01587657630443573, -0.01425729226320982, 0.012827767990529537, -0.01647115871310234, 0.03678811714053154, 0.011132580228149891, -0.02934952825307846, -0.03663630783557892, -0.01759706623852253, 0.028843501582741737, -0.011461497284471989, -0.0316772498190403, 0.029400130733847618, 0.014738017693161964, -0.006379094906151295, -0.011948547326028347, -0.023289863020181656, -0.0323856882750988, 0.011815715581178665, -0.0025728277396410704, -0.020494068041443825, 0.016091637313365936, -0.01807779259979725, 0.043290555477142334, 0.005733910948038101, -0.0403049997985363, -0.02742662839591503, -0.005300626158714294, 0.025136860087513924, 0.01755911484360695, -0.019823582842946053, 0.08096421509981155, 0.012511502020061016, -0.03843270242214203, -0.012252163141965866, 0.04706045240163803, -0.07074248790740967, -0.021215155720710754, -0.0035421845968812704, -0.010746735148131847, -0.012954275123775005, -0.023960348218679428, -0.0012532059336081147, -0.03273990377783775, 0.012720237486064434, -0.027654340490698814, -0.012581080198287964, -0.04002668336033821, -0.002699334407225251, -0.05839544162154198, -0.008798533119261265, -0.011859992519021034, 0.01811574399471283, -0.006464486941695213, 0.06274726986885071, -0.012555778957903385, -0.013422349467873573, -0.05460024252533913, 0.04235440492630005, 0.02135431207716465, -0.030892908573150635, -0.004807250574231148, 0.0020857774652540684, -0.025440474972128868, -0.010537998750805855, -0.004317037295550108, 0.04119054600596428, 0.0080964220687747, 0.048882145434617996, 0.04569417983293533, 0.06456896662712097, -0.003273358102887869, -0.018975988030433655, 0.011701859533786774, -0.005161468870937824, -0.029526637867093086, 0.06254485994577408, -0.033245932310819626, -0.004924268927425146, -0.04417610168457031, 0.023935046046972275, 0.012739213183522224, -0.040330301970243454, -0.015610912814736366, 0.037243541330099106, -0.028084462508559227, -0.015775371342897415, -0.004699719604104757, 0.015446454286575317, 0.03246159106492996, -0.003099411493167281, -0.02659168466925621, 0.010841614566743374, 0.04124114662408829, -0.02115190215408802, 0.009260281920433044, -0.044252004474401474, -0.0105949267745018, 0.0368640199303627, -0.003156339516863227, -0.0035358592867851257, -0.002090521389618516, 0.03969776630401611, 0.004424567800015211, 0.02175913378596306, -0.06153280660510063, 0.0014405937399715185, 0.0035326965153217316, -0.024048902094364166, -0.013662711717188358, -0.03456160053610802, -0.014080183580517769, -0.030842306092381477, -0.017609717324376106, 0.03597847372293472, -0.028008559718728065, -0.012922648340463638, 0.0058446042239665985, 0.058800261467695236, 0.08561965823173523, 0.03898933157324791, 0.054246027022600174, -0.03246159106492996, -0.001728396280668676, -0.021645277738571167, -0.042329106479883194, -0.01335909590125084, -0.0028495609294623137, -0.04668093100190163, 0.04953997954726219, 0.019659124314785004, -0.0009084754274226725, 0.049919500946998596, 0.03871101513504982, 0.012391320429742336, -0.03891342878341675, 0.038002580404281616, 0.023226609453558922, -0.026743493974208832, 0.03810378536581993, -0.005060263443738222, 0.07534732669591904, -0.015788022428750992, -0.02063322439789772, 0.018722975626587868, 0.004585864022374153, -0.06365811824798584, -0.01943141222000122, 0.01177776325494051, -0.016724171116948128, -0.008109072223305702, -0.0156741663813591, 0.016382602974772453, 0.05353758856654167, 0.006116593722254038, 0.01279614120721817, -0.004585864022374153, 0.03332183510065079, 0.032613400369882584, -0.0010760966688394547, 0.02063322439789772, -0.011518425308167934, 0.03347364440560341, 0.004895804915577173, -0.013371746987104416, -0.02091153897345066, 0.006398070603609085, 0.013903073966503143, -0.005895207170397043, 0.018444661051034927, 0.049489378929138184, -0.04197488725185394, 0.011771437712013721, -0.011290713213384151, 0.06345570832490921, 0.03554835170507431, -0.0468580424785614, -0.021961543709039688, 0.0237579382956028, -0.03322063013911247, 0.020936841145157814, -0.011145230382680893, 0.0008191301603801548, 0.012188909575343132, 0.018305502831935883, -0.029096515849232674, -0.030538691207766533, 0.02231576293706894, -0.02371998503804207, -0.029703747481107712, 0.03759775683283806, 0.01017745491117239, 0.043012239038944244, -0.05763640254735947, 0.012302765622735023, -0.0021237293258309364, 0.003684504423290491, -0.002043081447482109, 0.004914781078696251, -0.006970513146370649, 0.05986291915178299, 0.024656133726239204, 0.06234244629740715, -0.04050740972161293, -0.004854690283536911, -0.015648866072297096, 0.017862729728221893, 0.06973043084144592, 0.02810976468026638, 0.04566887766122818, -0.05470145121216774, 0.014586210250854492, -0.03387846425175667, -0.03362544998526573, 0.00012601242633536458, -0.013004877604544163, 0.028362777084112167, -0.029602542519569397, -0.022505521774291992, -0.019659124314785004, -0.020215753465890884, -0.001728396280668676, 0.016268746927380562, -0.005945809651166201, 0.018975988030433655, -0.002511155791580677, 0.012739213183522224, 0.01599043235182762, 0.007982566021382809, -0.03023507446050644, -0.0799015611410141, -0.009241306222975254, -0.01027866080403328, 0.03463750332593918, 0.004911618307232857, 0.012859394773840904, -0.0427086241543293, 0.01783742941915989, -0.024327216669917107, 0.022885041311383247, -0.015585611574351788, -0.008861786685883999, 0.017204895615577698, -0.023732636123895645, -0.004547911696135998, -0.0051709567196667194, -0.017331402748823166, 0.006888283882290125, -0.023821189999580383, -0.0647713765501976, -0.02383384108543396, -0.004029234871268272, -0.021379614248871803, -0.014763318933546543, -0.0003093481354881078, 0.0010626553557813168, -0.009032570756971836, -0.026009755209088326, -0.02403625287115574, -0.01787538081407547, -0.03876161947846413, -0.040608614683151245, -0.025604933500289917, -0.0033682379871606827, -0.010702457278966904, 0.008273530751466751, 0.023821189999580383, 0.013966327533125877, 0.012416621670126915, -0.0025000865571200848, 0.0006582295754924417, 0.011885293759405613, 0.009956068359315395, -0.031854357570409775, 0.021506119519472122, 0.01591452956199646, -0.02051936835050583, 0.03203146904706955, -0.01029763650149107, -0.028489284217357635, 0.017002485692501068, 0.01335909590125084, -0.032335083931684494, -0.019722377881407738, 0.013966327533125877, 0.04857853055000305, -0.010772036388516426, -0.06720030307769775, -0.002931790193542838, -0.013434999622404575, -0.03314472734928131, 0.0047661359421908855, -0.023504924029111862, -0.011986499652266502, 0.05105806142091751, -0.0071159955114126205, -0.03486521542072296, -0.04635201394557953, -0.02315070666372776, -0.008615098893642426, 0.020127197727560997, -0.03931824862957001, -0.02011454850435257, -0.005446108523756266, -0.00969673041254282, 0.010449443943798542, -0.04817371070384979, -0.021063346415758133, 0.006303190719336271, 0.0023625106550753117, -0.008988292887806892, -0.00137734052259475, 0.017255498096346855, -0.016863329336047173, -0.030968813225626945, 0.008052144199609756, -0.01405488234013319, 0.004073512274771929, 0.0208356361836195, -0.01077836100012064, 0.016066337004303932, -0.013877772726118565, 0.007153947837650776, -0.005822465755045414, 0.0010460513876751065, -0.01381451915949583, 0.0148139214143157, 0.0029349529650062323, 0.0139536764472723, -0.0211898535490036, -0.028615791350603104, 0.02035490982234478, -0.022809138521552086, 0.0029476035851985216, -0.023935046046972275, -0.010525348596274853, 0.011948547326028347, 0.006382257677614689, -0.0036971550434827805, -0.004070349503308535, 0.018419358879327774, -0.002889094175770879, -0.014345847070217133, -0.0038363123312592506, 0.0020051293540745974, 0.0282362699508667, 0.05242433026432991, 0.009057871997356415, -0.005208909045904875, -0.022442268207669258, 0.014598860405385494, 0.018545866012573242, -0.004124114755541086, -0.0275531355291605, 0.02523806504905224, 0.003871101653203368, -0.03079170361161232, -0.004490984138101339, -0.014700065366923809, -0.01731875166296959, -0.033853162080049515, -0.021493470296263695, 0.025845296680927277, 0.01831815391778946, 0.03031097911298275, -0.02907121367752552, -0.018545866012573242, -0.01763501949608326, -0.01439644955098629, -0.027780847623944283, -0.03830619528889656, -0.013485602103173733, 0.014130786061286926, 0.013966327533125877, 0.03866041451692581, 0.010259684175252914, 0.018748275935649872, -0.006034364458173513, 0.020785031840205193, 0.013991628773510456, -0.015370550565421581, 0.014320545829832554, 0.018242251127958298, -0.005892044398933649, -0.00029076749342493713, 0.007179249078035355, -0.00018580655159894377, 0.013675362803041935, -0.03567485883831978, 0.014181388542056084, -0.02070912905037403, 0.033929068595170975, 0.04379658028483391, 0.02514950931072235, -0.03658570721745491, -0.007134971674531698, -0.008121723309159279, 0.01247354969382286, 0.012252163141965866, 0.006053340155631304, -0.02407420426607132, 0.014383799396455288, 0.0041968561708927155, 0.0051045408472418785, -0.027806147933006287, -0.029096515849232674, 0.02067117765545845, 0.02520011179149151, 0.0002453041961416602, 0.00881750974804163, -0.005601079203188419, 0.010341913439333439, 0.012283789925277233, -0.009987695142626762, 0.012625358067452908, 0.0011346059618517756, -0.0011709766695275903, -0.04493514075875282, -0.022126002237200737, 0.0020098735112696886, -0.033094123005867004, -0.020367560908198357, 0.010873241350054741, 0.024061553180217743, 0.028286874294281006, -0.009658778086304665, -0.039292946457862854, -0.02022840455174446, -0.02366938255727291, 0.01011420227587223, 0.023770587518811226, -0.040811024606227875, 0.017128992825746536, 0.037370044738054276, -0.008912389166653156, -0.014345847070217133, 0.005531500559300184, 0.014573559165000916, 0.013106082566082478, 0.0039027282036840916, -0.02575674094259739, -0.01539585180580616, 0.0072361771017313, 0.008722629398107529, -0.02566818706691265, 0.0078117819502949715, 0.04589658975601196, -0.015863927081227303, 0.038002580404281616, 0.027224218472838402, -0.009778959676623344, 0.0037888723891228437, -0.010841614566743374, -0.016547061502933502, 0.02446637488901615, -0.03903993219137192, -0.009152751415967941, 0.02359347976744175, 0.020924190059304237, -0.011094627901911736, 0.002112660091370344, 0.028489284217357635, 0.006205148063600063, -0.015737419947981834, -0.015610912814736366, 0.021329011768102646, 0.014864523895084858, -0.0012595312437042594, 0.02318865805864334, -0.019089844077825546, 0.013852471485733986, 0.006496113259345293, 0.006274726707488298, 0.010329263284802437, 0.02666758932173252, -0.0005578150157816708, 0.03155074268579483, -0.045643579214811325, 0.021291058510541916, -0.021809736266732216, 0.005651681683957577, 0.032208576798439026, -0.012821442447602749, -0.019545268267393112, 0.035851966589689255, -0.021050697192549706, -0.002177494578063488, 0.006565691903233528, -0.015699468553066254, -0.037370044738054276, 0.023251911625266075, -0.03802788257598877, -0.032613400369882584, 0.00492743169888854, 0.020734429359436035, -0.004990684799849987, 0.021366963163018227, 0.0034346538595855236, -0.0068756332620978355, -0.022682631388306618, -0.015383201651275158, -0.013624759390950203, -0.0075461179949343204, -0.015269345603883266, -0.0032085233833640814, -0.029880857095122337, -0.035573653876781464, 0.019570568576455116, 0.003216430079191923, 0.005816140677779913, 0.001680956338532269, -0.05571350082755089, -0.030538691207766533, 0.033650752156972885, 0.0012445085449144244, 0.0035232084337621927, 0.003858451033011079, 0.02283443883061409, -0.0026139423716813326, -0.12043427675962448, -0.008147024549543858, 0.021809736266732216, -0.010873241350054741, 0.006749126594513655, 0.06026773899793625, 0.009285584092140198, 0.045643579214811325, -0.021683229133486748, 0.002343534491956234, 0.011423544958233833, -0.01347295194864273, -0.0005483269924297929, 0.04769298434257507, 0.008330458775162697, 0.001816950854845345, 0.021607326343655586, 0.0056421938352286816, -0.0019165747798979282, 0.018457312136888504, -0.010303962044417858, 0.04215199500322342, 0.00603752676397562, 0.0026819396298378706, 0.012347043491899967, 0.014712716452777386, -0.03731944411993027, 0.007432261947542429, 0.03618088364601135, 0.02651578187942505, 0.004592189099639654, 0.028261572122573853, -0.014345847070217133, 0.021063346415758133, -0.012644333764910698, 0.0037382696755230427, 0.008684677071869373, 0.013346444815397263, -0.012226861901581287, 0.01631934940814972, 0.013662711717188358, -0.006508763879537582, 0.02366938255727291, 0.026541082188487053, 0.015028982423245907, -0.0018359269015491009, -0.012043427675962448, 0.038685716688632965, 0.06360751390457153, -0.0016967696137726307, 0.010784686543047428, -0.019697075709700584, -0.013397048227488995, -0.0017030949238687754, 0.004876829218119383, -0.005607404746115208, -0.010556974448263645, 0.014851873740553856, -0.0059363218024373055, -0.005221559666097164, -0.03977367281913757, 0.013030178844928741, 0.0016872816486284137, -0.02838807925581932, -0.04663033038377762, -0.02551637962460518, -0.02235371433198452, 0.024061553180217743, -0.011986499652266502, -0.020329609513282776, 0.0009938674047589302, 0.025048304349184036, 0.024782640859484673, 0.014409100636839867, 0.0361555851995945, 0.009424741379916668, 0.015851275995373726, 0.02831217460334301, -0.011872643604874611, 0.009987695142626762, -0.02175913378596306, -0.02471938729286194, 0.042405009269714355, -0.020456114783883095, -0.008134373463690281, 0.03397966921329498, 0.025744091719388962, 0.005411319434642792, -0.015610912814736366, 0.026642287150025368, -0.004668093286454678, 0.00931720994412899, 0.013574156910181046, 0.004908455535769463, -0.001094282022677362, 0.011233785189688206, 0.03155074268579483, -0.03542184457182884, -0.01967177540063858, -0.020443465560674667, 0.009589199908077717, -0.05077974498271942, -0.025339270010590553, -0.0423797070980072, 0.003937517758458853, -0.020569970831274986, -0.013169336132705212, 0.0013931537978351116, -0.0021284734830260277, 0.03071580082178116, 0.03848330304026604, 0.04344236105680466, 0.005186770111322403, 0.0654798075556755, 0.03873631730675697, -0.0030614593997597694, -0.009083173237740993, 0.014965729787945747, 0.008324133232235909, -0.0018343455158174038, 0.02223985828459263, -0.014788620173931122, -0.018571168184280396, -0.032967615872621536, -0.0004111464077141136, 0.006417046766728163, 0.02859048917889595, -0.019013941287994385, -0.0340808741748333, 0.01201812643557787, -0.022404316812753677, 0.0309941153973341, 0.018444661051034927, -0.03476401045918465, 0.0018375081708654761, -0.008608773350715637, -0.03170255199074745, 0.03977367281913757, -0.028210969641804695, 0.02719891630113125, 0.007463888730853796, 0.02851458452641964, 0.0327146053314209, -0.001084794057533145, -0.015977783128619194, 0.0033682379871606827, -0.003852125722914934, -0.01951996609568596, 0.016926581040024757, -0.00003036652378796134, -0.0026392436120659113, 0.04883154481649399, -0.017015136778354645, 0.030462786555290222, -0.036003775894641876, -0.010392515920102596, 0.03291701525449753, -0.018571168184280396, -0.00333977397531271, 0.025440474972128868, 0.0478953942656517, 0.02775554545223713, -0.0020541506819427013, 0.0012721818638965487, 0.013169336132705212, 0.01453560683876276, -0.02727482095360756, 0.006315841339528561, 0.013675362803041935, 0.002930208807811141, -0.030007362365722656, -0.03673751279711723, 0.011448846198618412, 0.016091637313365936, 0.018811529502272606, -0.013460300862789154, 0.006926235742866993, 0.023808540776371956, 0.027527833357453346, 0.005461921915411949, 0.00296974228695035, -0.00413992814719677, -0.00983588770031929, 0.02538987249135971, 0.0392676442861557, 0.016926581040024757, -0.002588641131296754, 0.004171554930508137, 0.06082436814904213, 0.013978978618979454, -0.025984453037381172, 0.013675362803041935, 0.03486521542072296, 0.0036750163417309523, 0.023378416895866394, -0.014700065366923809, -0.012587405741214752, 0.008431664668023586, 0.010272335261106491, -0.003099411493167281, 0.00014034325431566685, -0.026566384360194206, 0.023062150925397873, -0.008861786685883999, -0.014902476221323013, -0.005322764627635479, -0.0097346818074584, 0.0012445085449144244, -0.029703747481107712, 0.005313276778906584, -0.0014983124565333128, -0.01863441988825798, 0.015269345603883266, 0.008475941605865955, 0.03458690270781517, -0.015522358939051628, -0.006685873493552208, -0.0073120808228850365, 0.014282594434916973, -0.0371929369866848, 0.02942543290555477, -0.05242433026432991, 0.005759212654083967, 0.05981231480836868, 0.006426534615457058, 0.01563621498644352, 0.01659766398370266, -0.008526544086635113, -0.023138055577874184, -0.011417219415307045, 0.014004279859364033, -0.020291656255722046, 0.013270541094243526, -0.010866915807127953, -0.04326525330543518, 0.007014790549874306, -0.030766403302550316, -0.005050775595009327, -0.02079768292605877, 0.005291138309985399, 0.06532800197601318, -0.012954275123775005, -0.021607326343655586, -0.009937092661857605, -0.030665196478366852, -0.010291310958564281, 0.01495307870209217, -0.021961543709039688, -0.009431065991520882, 0.022821789607405663, -0.002198051894083619, -0.02623746730387211, 0.015699468553066254, -0.004851527512073517, 0.010607577860355377, -0.0005210490198805928, -0.012840419076383114, 0.049413472414016724, 0.03423268347978592, 0.020734429359436035, 0.011391918174922466, 0.03982427343726158, -0.013270541094243526, -0.039647165685892105, 0.03215797618031502, -0.007299430202692747, -0.03175315260887146, 0.006603643763810396, 0.030412184074521065, -0.029096515849232674, -0.020532019436359406, -0.025579633191227913, 0.003096248721703887, -0.006919910665601492, -0.02538987249135971, 0.002767331665381789, 0.02035490982234478, 0.011961198411881924, 0.004990684799849987, 0.05429662764072418, -0.020772382616996765, -0.0005704656359739602, -0.0454411655664444, 0.017976585775613785, 0.006287377327680588, 0.00897564273327589, -0.01676212251186371, -0.04131705313920975, 0.0211898535490036, -0.023213958367705345, -0.01955791935324669, -0.005367042031139135, 0.014029581099748611, -0.004762973170727491, 0.002100009471178055, -0.0025222250260412693, -0.007514491211622953, -0.0026424063835293055, 0.012448248453438282, -0.013485602103173733, -0.009519620798528194, 0.0028384916950017214, 0.00823557935655117, -0.041013434529304504, -0.052525535225868225, -0.008286181837320328, -0.03969776630401611, -0.0027009157929569483, -0.021809736266732216, -0.0021822387352585793, -0.015851275995373726, -0.017002485692501068, -0.03127242997288704, 0.0023799051996320486, 0.004911618307232857, -0.0430375412106514, -0.004272759892046452, -0.02007659524679184, -0.00076220219489187, -0.014624161645770073, -0.015383201651275158, -0.015294646844267845, -0.02651578187942505, -0.009064197540283203, -0.003037739545106888, 0.03301822021603584, -0.005015986505895853, 0.0022897692397236824, 0.010550649836659431, 0.052323125302791595, 0.007185574155300856, 0.014687415212392807, 0.005692796315997839, -0.018103092908859253, -0.002118985401466489, 0.04779418930411339, 0.0041968561708927155, 0.010746735148131847, 0.006429697386920452, 0.0004107510903850198, -0.015269345603883266, 0.012119331397116184, -0.02366938255727291, -0.031247127801179886, 0.005224721971899271, 0.017091039568185806, -0.030361581593751907, -0.024339867755770683, -0.02051936835050583, 0.012574754655361176, 0.04999540373682976, -0.012486200779676437, -0.024567579850554466, -0.005487223155796528, 0.033043522387742996, 0.022922994568943977, 0.009443717077374458, 0.026439877226948738, 0.023960348218679428, -0.0379013754427433, -0.003137363353744149, 0.007052742410451174, 0.011271737515926361, 0.0018137881997972727, 0.027325423434376717, -0.003972306847572327, 0.00646764924749732, 0.008981968276202679, -0.01419403962790966, -0.01828020252287388, -0.030285676941275597, -0.0050729140639305115, 0.0299567598849535, 0.009443717077374458, -0.026161562651395798, 0.006970513146370649, 0.009532271884381771, 0.028565188869833946, 0.000013651346307597123, -0.01883683167397976, -0.004658604972064495, -0.004250621423125267, -0.006053340155631304, -0.0025048304814845324, -0.016977183520793915, -0.02535192109644413, 0.024226011708378792, 0.004111464135348797, 0.026085657998919487, 0.03023507446050644, 0.04981829598546028, -0.008153350092470646, 0.016977183520793915, -0.00253961980342865, -0.026768794283270836, -0.0027499368879944086, -0.016977183520793915, 0.05981231480836868, -0.007906662300229073, 0.03415678068995476, -0.01735670492053032, -0.010506371967494488, 0.007634672801941633, -0.012068728916347027, -0.009443717077374458, 0.018685022369027138, 0.024479025974869728, 0.017622368410229683, 0.013257890939712524, 0.014421750791370869, -0.011006073094904423, 0.001797974924556911, -0.004914781078696251, 0.011550052091479301, 0.03838209807872772, 0.014231991022825241, 0.015079585835337639, 0.02131636068224907, 0.016850678250193596, 0.00738798500970006, 0.008184975944459438, -0.0005427923169918358, -0.02446637488901615, 0.01951996609568596, -0.009608175605535507, -0.004022909328341484, -0.0019371322123333812, 0.028818201273679733, -0.0030883420258760452, 0.030007362365722656, -0.008583472110331059, -0.025339270010590553, -0.003592787077650428, 0.046478521078825, -0.018925385549664497, -0.024327216669917107, 0.021771784871816635, 0.0279073528945446, -0.05525807663798332, 0.02666758932173252, 0.0018216948956251144, 0.002561758505180478, 0.057484593242406845, 0.02975434996187687, -0.004753485321998596, 0.004212669562548399, -0.019001290202140808, 0.013675362803041935, 0.04119054600596428, -0.019304905086755753, 0.014105484820902348, -0.0008037121733650565, -0.007400635629892349, -0.014383799396455288, -0.005351228639483452, 0.010911193676292896, -0.03071580082178116, -0.007463888730853796, -0.004857853055000305, -0.002557014347985387, -0.001147256582044065, -0.003826824249699712, -0.001622447045519948, -0.024453723803162575, 0.006907259579747915, 0.02335311658680439, -0.031930264085531235, -0.005654844455420971, -0.005487223155796528, -0.025857947766780853, 0.011663907207548618, -0.009538596495985985, 0.012751864269375801, -0.012770839966833591, -0.018027188256382942, -0.03306882083415985, -0.032967615872621536, -0.020886238664388657, 0.022379016503691673, 0.02810976468026638, -0.03754715621471405, 0.005616892594844103, 0.017103690654039383, 0.00869732815772295, 0.013941026292741299, -0.0007653648499399424, -0.006964187603443861, -0.057838812470436096, 0.04055801406502724, 0.00975998304784298, -0.03658570721745491, 0.01071510836482048, -0.010481070727109909, -0.006050177849829197, 0.010348238982260227, -0.005559964571148157, -0.008868112228810787, 0.0020968466997146606, 0.022088050842285156, -0.0011346059618517756, -0.011657582595944405, 0.02666758932173252, 0.00326387002132833, 0.002020942745730281, 0.016698868945240974, -0.017786826938390732, -0.02511155791580677, -0.019924787804484367, -0.007830757647752762, 0.01571211777627468, 0.022328412160277367, 0.015218743123114109, -0.0016271909698843956, 0.008659375831484795, 0.06026773899793625, -0.011872643604874611, -0.05037492513656616, 0.013751266524195671, 0.009614501148462296, 0.016445856541395187, -0.022682631388306618, -0.03208206966519356, 0.033372439444065094, -0.04670623317360878, -0.02967844530940056, -0.02399829961359501, 0.025402523577213287, -0.032537493854761124, -0.03795197606086731, -0.008640400134027004, -0.011859992519021034, -0.036611005663871765, 0.027654340490698814, -0.014586210250854492, -0.020304307341575623, -0.01189794484525919, -0.011550052091479301, 0.0053385780192911625, 0.03843270242214203, -0.05485325679183006, 0.016344651579856873, -0.0008586634648963809, 0.0275531355291605, 0.005948972422629595, 0.03901463374495506, 0.04278452694416046, -0.030563991516828537, -0.016610315069556236, 0.011164206080138683, -0.004873666446655989, 0.009627151302993298, -0.025541679933667183, 0.012808792293071747, -0.03208206966519356, 0.002259724074974656, 0.009987695142626762, 0.004743997007608414, 0.004054536111652851, 0.009551247581839561, 0.007704251445829868, 0.002069964073598385, -0.002697753021493554, -0.0032085233833640814, 0.03119652532041073, 0.03623148798942566, 0.03387846425175667, 0.006366444285959005, 0.0379013754427433, -0.04382188245654106, 0.00738798500970006, 0.03387846425175667, 0.0385592095553875, -0.03934355080127716, 0.0078117819502949715, 0.014307895675301552, 0.02263202890753746, 0.031019415706396103, -0.026895301416516304, 0.020481416955590248, -0.01615489087998867, -0.030361581593751907, -0.01935550756752491, -0.021885640919208527, 0.017128992825746536, 0.006224124226719141, -0.00666689733043313, 0.006439185235649347, -0.020886238664388657, -0.009032570756971836, -0.0035516724456101656, 0.029324227944016457, 0.014624161645770073, -0.0014421751257032156, -0.0051045408472418785, 0.014927777461707592, 0.040051985532045364, 0.04468212649226189, -0.007761179469525814, -0.017533812671899796, -0.05490386113524437, -0.014080183580517769, 0.02919772081077099, -0.011379268020391464, 0.015598262660205364, -0.009968719445168972, 0.014662113972008228, 0.017015136778354645, -0.03387846425175667, -0.011562702246010303, 0.020013341680169106, -0.005250023677945137, 0.033043522387742996, 0.0019529454875737429, 0.010974446311593056, 0.025706138461828232, 0.042126692831516266, -0.005895207170397043, 0.000374973431462422, -0.013725965283811092, 0.007590395398437977, -0.015825973823666573, -0.010955470614135265, -0.03911583870649338, -0.0019387134816497564, 0.003267032792791724, 0.015572961419820786, -0.007337382063269615, -0.029703747481107712, 0.023125404492020607, 0.01277716550976038, -0.005420807283371687, 0.01919104903936386, 0.02098744362592697, -0.005012823734432459, -0.013599458150565624, 0.001290367217734456, 0.011663907207548618, 0.019482014700770378, -0.02339106798171997, 0.016534410417079926, -0.022960945963859558, 0.010607577860355377, 0.0036592031829059124, -0.031095320358872414, -0.014851873740553856, -0.0215187706053257, -0.051918305456638336, -0.019697075709700584, 0.007280454039573669, -0.0021632625721395016, -0.011923246085643768, -0.04070981964468956, -0.022138653323054314, 0.002519062487408519, 0.030690498650074005, 0.012353368103504181, -0.0003536254516802728, -0.01719224639236927, -0.005895207170397043, -0.012131981551647186, 0.014712716452777386, -0.0002340371866011992, -0.009197029285132885, 0.03322063013911247, 0.008564496412873268, 0.023416370153427124, 0.0017568602925166488, 0.027578435838222504, 0.003997608087956905, 0.0030203447677195072, -0.013017527759075165, 0.021506119519472122, 0.01525669451802969, 0.010462095029652119, 0.052323125302791595, -0.0022154466714709997, 0.008906063623726368, 0.030083267018198967, 0.027173615992069244, 0.005907857790589333, 0.014295244589447975, -0.04399899020791054, -0.0246308334171772, -0.0004747950588352978, -0.035497747361660004, 0.015775371342897415, -0.011379268020391464, 0.014105484820902348, 0.01735670492053032, -0.02990615740418434, 0.019848883152008057, -0.022935643792152405, -0.03519413247704506, -0.00945636723190546, -0.014510305598378181, 0.006363281514495611, 0.003871101653203368, -0.0012769259046763182, -0.04523875564336777, -0.03354954719543457, 0.02299889735877514, -0.0014556164387613535, -0.018482612445950508, -0.03828089311718941, 0.04738936945796013, 0.016724171116948128, 0.032284483313560486, 0.00457005063071847, -0.010063598863780499, 0.004456194583326578, -0.02446637488901615, 0.00019371321832295507, -0.010809987783432007, 0.0022344226017594337, 0.024137457832694054, 0.0037003178149461746, -0.015737419947981834, -0.034004971385002136, 0.00004803296906175092, -0.021569373086094856, 0.00667954795062542, 0.06806054711341858, 0.02242961898446083, 0.015016332268714905, -0.00814069900661707, 0.0014477097429335117, 0.022644679993391037, 0.0006341142579913139, 0.00535755418241024, -0.00985486339777708, -0.0047028823755681515, 0.02259407751262188, 0.01680007576942444, -0.014662113972008228, 0.005414482206106186, -0.008039494045078754, -0.031651947647333145, -0.01497837994247675, 0.01639525406062603 ]
6.954151
6.890272
2007-10-01
0
2008xng..conf...69B
[ "high mass X-ray binaries", "source intensities", "Galactic absorption", "spectral modelling", "Universal X-ray luminosity function", "each X-ray source", "the X-ray sources", "intensity", "nearby galaxies", "neglible low mass X-ray binary (LMXB) populations", "methods", "Universal XLF", "luminosities", "luminosity", "individual spectral fitting", "HMXBs", "XLF", "Galactic", "\\sim$3", "the nearby starbursting spiral galaxy" ]
[ "Astrophysics" ]
4
[ "10.48550/arXiv.0710.4893" ]
[ "Barnard, R.", "Shaw Greening, L.", "Kolb, U." ]
[ "Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes, MK/ 6AA, UK", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes, MK/ 6AA, UK", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes, MK/ 6AA, UK" ]
null
[ "1970ApJ...162..405C", "2001ApJ...557..180S", "2002ApJ...565..108E", "2002ApJ...572L..33S", "2002ApJ...577..726Z", "2002MNRAS.330..259L", "2002MNRAS.337..677R", "2003MNRAS.339..793G" ]
12016668
0710.5511
GHOSTS | Bulges, Halos, and the Resolved Stellar Outskirts of Massive Disk Galaxies
In hierarchical galaxy formation the stellar halos of galaxies are formed by the accretion of minor satellites and therefore contain valuable information about the (early) assembly process of galaxies. Our GHOSTS survey measures the stellar envelope properties of 14 nearby disk galaxies by imaging their resolved stellar populations with HST/ACS and WFPC2. Most of the massive galaxies in the sample (V_{rot}&gt;200 km s^{-1}) have very extended stellar envelopes with μ(r) ∼ r^{-2.5} power law profiles in the outer regions. For these massive galaxies there is some evidence that the stellar surface density of the profiles correlates with Hubble type and bulge-to-disk ratio, begging the question whether these envelopes are more related to bulges than to a Milky Way-type stellar halo. Smaller galaxies (V_{rot}∼100 km s^{-1}) have much smaller stellar envelopes, but depending on geometry, they could still be more luminous than expected from satellite remnants in hierarchical galaxy formation models. Alternatively, they could be created by disk heating through the bombardment of small dark matter sub-halos. We find that galaxies show varying amounts of halo substructure.
[ 0.0008499620016664267, 0.007954594679176807, 0.03824134171009064, 0.016909688711166382, -0.0045670983381569386, 0.014229336753487587, 0.025024857372045517, -0.012808873318135738, -0.005332913249731064, 0.029125673696398735, 0.007411113008856773, 0.0023067088332027197, -0.03915537893772125, -0.022011006250977516, -0.029249193146824837, 0.03310297057032585, -0.025716561824083328, 0.04701115936040878, -0.012957096099853516, 0.029866784811019897, 0.028088118880987167, 0.008825399912893772, -0.04076112061738968, 0.03139841556549072, -0.05691734701395035, 0.008633946999907494, -0.025012506172060966, 0.026284746825695038, 0.022542135789990425, 0.0035542461555451155, 0.010517604649066925, -0.0241231732070446, 0.02887863665819168, -0.03488163650035858, -0.07080083340406418, 0.1259889155626297, 0.005499663297086954, 0.02469135820865631, -0.00038059151847846806, 0.005255714058876038, 0.011561335995793343, 0.02892804518342018, -0.010752289555966854, 0.010424965992569923, 0.03226304426789284, -0.009696206077933311, -0.019627097994089127, -0.040020011365413666, 0.012148049660027027, -0.012425965629518032, -0.05849838629364967, 0.009115668945014477, 0.029693858698010445, 0.026161229237914085, -0.004137871321290731, -0.006490899715572596, -0.009004502557218075, -0.004891334567219019, -0.0120245311409235, 0.008979798294603825, -0.0005813091993331909, -0.006101816426962614, -0.02462959848344326, -0.002532130340114236, 0.011332826688885689, -0.004505339078605175, -0.050099123269319534, -0.013031207025051117, -0.0012768730521202087, 0.08265861123800278, -0.011876308359205723, -0.006497075781226158, -0.023097969591617584, 0.013611744157969952, 0.02579067274928093, -0.026581192389130592, 0.01686028204858303, -0.014636947773396969, -0.02645767293870449, 0.006768816616386175, 0.020207634195685387, 0.021850431337952614, 0.00807193759828806, -0.017280245199799538, -0.0270999688655138, 0.019021857529878616, 0.014649299904704094, 0.01689733751118183, -0.05632445961236954, 0.00123441347386688, 0.04273741692304611, 0.02461724728345871, -0.014179929159581661, -0.007892834953963757, 0.016020355746150017, -0.053063567727804184, 0.0210475604981184, -0.03305356204509735, 0.04883923381567001, 0.031521935015916824, 0.006873807404190302, 0.042885638773441315, -0.022715061902999878, -0.06393320113420486, 0.052026014775037766, -0.036981452256441116, 0.013488225638866425, 0.00995559524744749, 0.004706056788563728, -0.016687355935573578, 0.0034554314333945513, 0.015106318518519402, -0.044738419353961945, 0.02460489422082901, 0.019725913181900978, 0.019577689468860626, -0.047702863812446594, 0.022381560876965523, -0.04943212494254112, 0.002190910279750824, 0.03201600909233093, 0.0019253453938290477, -0.004492987412959337, 0.018428968265652657, 0.03162074834108353, -0.003822899190708995, 0.00721965916454792, -0.03838956356048584, -0.03913067653775215, 0.00869570579379797, 0.0179472453892231, -0.011178428307175636, 0.0359438993036747, -0.06170986592769623, -0.0362403430044651, 0.006700881291180849, -0.003511014860123396, -0.02050407975912094, -0.0009194412268698215, 0.026013007387518883, -0.01321648433804512, -0.02751993201673031, 0.020121172070503235, 0.003511014860123396, -0.029520932585000992, 0.041724566370248795, -0.024135524407029152, 0.010597891174256802, -0.04938271641731262, 0.06299445778131485, -0.013574688695371151, 0.035128675401210785, -0.03730260208249092, -0.027322303503751755, -0.02877982147037983, -0.006404436659067869, 0.017094967886805534, -0.028532784432172775, -0.030311452224850655, -0.011678678914904594, -0.042292751371860504, -0.01856483705341816, -0.0013201044639572501, 0.011752789840102196, -0.004002001136541367, 0.027470525354146957, 0.0270258579403162, 0.020195282995700836, -0.06230275705456734, -0.023073265329003334, 0.0026077853981405497, 0.007306122221052647, 0.01920713484287262, -0.011919540353119373, 0.01991119049489498, 0.04631945490837097, -0.04441726952791214, -0.04550423473119736, -0.016909688711166382, -0.015143373981118202, 0.0076025668531656265, 0.03715438023209572, 0.027964599430561066, -0.02581537701189518, -0.04253979027271271, 0.04328089952468872, 0.03977297246456146, 0.0016582364914938807, 0.03774726763367653, 0.006929390598088503, -0.010888160206377506, -0.019503578543663025, -0.002141502918675542, -0.005870218854397535, -0.036215636879205704, -0.03241126611828804, -0.023320302367210388, 0.03478282317519188, -0.044812530279159546, 0.017230838537216187, 0.06734231114387512, 0.03670971468091011, -0.01231479924172163, -0.07519809156656265, -0.06521779298782349, -0.033918194472789764, 0.050173234194517136, 0.03112667426466942, 0.014303447678685188, -0.0042058066464960575, 0.021838080137968063, -0.005505839362740517, -0.039995305240154266, 0.019627097994089127, -0.026605894789099693, 0.004665913060307503, -0.02514837682247162, -0.001845058286562562, 0.0664529800415039, 0.04930860549211502, -0.004968533758074045, 0.026235340163111687, -0.008911862969398499, 0.03796960040926933, 0.00027733773458749056, 0.00277453544549644, 0.01924419030547142, -0.0362403430044651, -0.0018280745716765523, 0.02046702429652214, 0.0010545395780354738, -0.006818223744630814, -0.05642327293753624, -0.026284746825695038, -0.00557686248794198, -0.00959739089012146, -0.014241688884794712, 0.044713713228702545, 0.007466696202754974, -0.03547452762722969, -0.007540807593613863, 0.020677005872130394, 0.016539134085178375, -0.00902920588850975, 0.011592215858399868, 0.009189779870212078, -0.0003566598170436919, -0.014377559535205364, 0.026284746825695038, 0.005660237744450569, 0.015118670649826527, -0.030459674075245857, -0.011036382056772709, -0.009430641308426857, -0.02348087541759014, -0.004119343589991331, -0.03964945301413536, -0.01530394796282053, -0.033819377422332764, -0.014426966197788715, -0.021961597725749016, -0.0050766123458743095, 0.0072381868958473206, 0.022122172638773918, -0.00720113143324852, 0.026309451088309288, 0.04980267956852913, -0.03942712023854256, -0.02697645127773285, 0.00779402069747448, 0.01109814178198576, -0.040464676916599274, 0.041699863970279694, -0.029817378148436546, -0.031027859076857567, 0.0269517470151186, -0.008683353662490845, -0.0017230837838724256, 0.03349823132157326, -0.005416288506239653, 0.028705710545182228, -0.008720409125089645, 0.007281418424099684, 0.02464194968342781, 0.00404523266479373, 0.008356030099093914, -0.01267300359904766, 0.025543635711073875, 0.006141959689557552, -0.005783756263554096, 0.0722830519080162, -0.031027859076857567, 0.04150223359465599, 0.010943743400275707, -0.017033208161592484, -0.03641326725482941, -0.014501078054308891, 0.02751993201673031, -0.00707143684849143, 0.0003113053389824927, 0.035202786326408386, -0.011277243494987488, 0.016353856772184372, 0.0270011555403471, -0.033819377422332764, -0.013031207025051117, 0.04251508414745331, 0.05810312554240227, -0.02875511907041073, 0.005617006216198206, 0.02272741310298443, -0.0021492226514965296, 0.004391084425151348, 0.057411421090364456, -0.05355764180421829, -0.04320678859949112, -0.03838956356048584, 0.02346852421760559, 0.026037709787487984, -0.03302885964512825, -0.036437973380088806, -0.016020355746150017, -0.012660651467740536, -0.025395413860678673, 0.025518931448459625, -0.05227304995059967, 0.0065156035125255585, 0.01741611585021019, -0.03058319352567196, -0.04256449267268181, 0.012450669892132282, 0.005657149478793144, 0.03164545074105263, 0.025037210434675217, 0.015760967507958412, -0.0419221967458725, 0.02887863665819168, 0.05760905146598816, -0.02050407975912094, 0.005493487697094679, -0.002596977399662137, -0.030509082600474358, 0.017564337700605392, -0.018762467429041862, 0.02042996883392334, 0.029891489073634148, 0.0358450822532177, 0.039402417838573456, 0.01469870749861002, 0.0019654890056699514, -0.009393585845828056, -0.009412113577127457, 0.013253540731966496, -0.009381233714520931, 0.04493604972958565, -0.020010005682706833, 0.025568339973688126, -0.08102817088365555, 0.0035295425914227962, 0.006348853465169668, 0.00875746551901102, -0.03132430464029312, 0.02877982147037983, 0.004459019750356674, -0.05751023814082146, 0.055533938109874725, -0.013957596383988857, 0.020886987447738647, 0.01203688234090805, -0.01229627151042223, 0.0035820379853248596, 0.04278682544827461, 0.0015300860395655036, 0.019380060955882072, -0.05484223738312721, -0.0004898282350040972, 0.03680852800607681, -0.014883984811604023, -0.03834015876054764, 0.0006731760804541409, 0.07381468266248703, 0.004906774498522282, -0.02345617301762104, -0.01978767104446888, 0.024765469133853912, 0.020010005682706833, -0.05000030994415283, 0.0016690443735569715, -0.06867631524801254, 0.02645767293870449, -0.021306950598955154, 0.019478876143693924, -0.009016853757202625, 0.01199982687830925, -0.01568685658276081, -0.03312767669558525, -0.004032880533486605, 0.05523749440908432, -0.0059505063109099865, 0.04088464006781578, -0.030509082600474358, -0.00658971443772316, -0.061561644077301025, -0.060425274074077606, 0.0034832230303436518, 0.011264891363680363, 0.042391564697027206, 0.023196782916784286, 0.04698645696043968, -0.05849838629364967, 0.03722849115729332, -0.006453844252973795, 0.013068262487649918, -0.024802524596452713, 0.0031281071715056896, 0.023604394868016243, -0.059881791472435, 0.020528782159090042, -0.050148531794548035, 0.04165045544505119, -0.03666030615568161, -0.014179929159581661, -0.032781824469566345, -0.006577362772077322, -0.06319209188222885, -0.016662651672959328, 0.0029505493585020304, 0.0657118707895279, -0.005536718759685755, -0.05281653255224228, -0.027470525354146957, 0.011110493913292885, 0.00004086727130925283, -0.004097728058695793, -0.012660651467740536, -0.0718877986073494, 0.017712559551000595, -0.02091168984770775, 0.003174426732584834, -0.04607241973280907, 0.05153193697333336, -0.04641827195882797, -0.04019293561577797, -0.00720113143324852, 0.02892804518342018, -0.007151723839342594, 0.041675157845020294, -0.008671002462506294, 0.02334500662982464, -0.009467696771025658, 0.03129960224032402, 0.0015949332155287266, 0.020121172070503235, -0.024963099509477615, -0.045430123805999756, -0.012932391837239265, 0.012524780817329884, 0.006805872078984976, 0.03349823132157326, -0.03799430653452873, -0.02877982147037983, -0.016366207972168922, -0.01982472650706768, 0.007275242358446121, 0.0039340658113360405, 0.021430468186736107, 0.0021677506156265736, -0.02514837682247162, -0.021825727075338364, 0.002902685897424817, 0.04244097322225571, -0.03841426968574524, 0.056719716638326645, 0.01611917093396187, 0.015180429443717003, -0.041230492293834686, -0.0030323804821819067, -0.010326150804758072, 0.035696860402822495, 0.012821225449442863, 0.03322649002075195, -0.042885638773441315, -0.013092965818941593, 0.013018854893743992, 0.026111820712685585, 0.03725319355726242, -0.0270752664655447, -0.017107319086790085, 0.017156725749373436, -0.021257542073726654, -0.04698645696043968, -0.02811282128095627, 0.04510897397994995, -0.01196277141571045, 0.028384562581777573, -0.011511928401887417, -0.05207541957497597, -0.019380060955882072, 0.0078063723631203175, 0.027322303503751755, 0.056769125163555145, -0.04315738007426262, -0.013080614618957043, -0.012524780817329884, 0.027371710166335106, 0.01017175242304802, -0.033325303345918655, -0.03305356204509735, 0.012821225449442863, -0.019404763355851173, -0.026803525164723396, 0.06314267963171005, -0.0032701536547392607, -0.000006905700047354912, -0.008516604080796242, -0.00781254842877388, -0.03987178951501846, 0.006055497098714113, -0.0013888117391616106, -0.023159727454185486, -0.019392412155866623, 0.0023360445629805326, -0.0120245311409235, -0.01257418841123581, 0.014883984811604023, -0.013154725544154644, -0.00809046532958746, -0.083646759390831, -0.03668500855565071, -0.007929890416562557, -0.032139524817466736, -0.06828105449676514, 0.038735415786504745, 0.01231479924172163, 0.0013285963796079159, -0.03727789968252182, -0.006552658975124359, -0.00038483747630380094, 0.0050210291519761086, -0.025667155161499977, 0.018293097615242004, 0.008887159638106823, 0.007380233146250248, 0.03073141537606716, 0.03670971468091011, 0.03058319352567196, 0.0011572143994271755, -0.0030879636760801077, 0.027470525354146957, 0.01746552251279354, 0.007343177683651447, -0.0180213563144207, 0.00033388606971129775, 0.029100969433784485, -0.02826104499399662, -0.018194282427430153, -0.022035708650946617, 0.005894922651350498, 0.02348087541759014, 0.032707713544368744, -0.02761874720454216, 0.002150766784325242, 0.022455671802163124, 0.039995305240154266, -0.00031535830930806696, -0.006527955178171396, -0.007151723839342594, 0.036265045404434204, -0.00869570579379797, 0.005336001515388489, -0.00873893778771162, 0.007577863056212664, 0.0360427126288414, -0.036116823554039, -0.003208394395187497, -0.02094874531030655, -0.020182931795716286, 0.021455172449350357, -0.005147635471075773, -0.04752993956208229, -0.0019824726041406393, -0.0540023110806942, -0.018441319465637207, -0.005227922461926937, -0.0270752664655447, 0.017070263624191284, 0.029273895546793938, 0.02103520929813385, 0.01383407786488533, -0.02046702429652214, 0.006941742263734341, -0.011783669702708721, 0.007695205509662628, -0.02155398763716221, 0.012981799431145191, 0.02045467123389244, 0.030237341299653053, 0.005048820748925209, -0.019639449194073677, -0.019478876143693924, -0.02519778348505497, -0.002072023693472147, -0.010443493723869324, -0.05064260587096214, -0.027124673128128052, 0.011184604838490486, -0.008448668755590916, -0.01858954131603241, -0.009702381677925587, -0.0013617919757962227, -0.015464521944522858, 0.04881453141570091, -0.023900838568806648, -0.007281418424099684, -0.024790173396468163, -0.020553486421704292, 0.03987178951501846, -0.013401762582361698, -0.006098728161305189, 0.011357530951499939, 0.014711059629917145, 0.030311452224850655, -0.022406265139579773, 0.038068417459726334, 0.03846367448568344, 0.011184604838490486, 0.011271067894995213, -0.03112667426466942, -0.0422680489718914, -0.031596045941114426, 0.01980002410709858, -0.05088964104652405, 0.037549637258052826, 0.0039896490052342415, -0.020145876333117485, 0.004400348290801048, -0.022085117176175117, -0.0012992607662454247, -0.018935393542051315, -0.0072381868958473206, 0.030360858887434006, 0.0011649343650788069, 0.0052618901245296, -0.015526281669735909, 0.0021878222469240427, 0.020652301609516144, 0.008782168850302696, -0.00330412108451128, -0.04970386251807213, 0.013018854893743992, 0.005184690933674574, -0.035820379853248596, -0.020849931985139847, -0.008584539406001568, 0.0030771559104323387, 0.014612244442105293, 0.006836751941591501, 0.002542938105762005, -0.04859219864010811, 0.006098728161305189, -0.005030293017625809, -0.0015501577872782946, -0.026852931827306747, -0.01914537511765957, -0.029595043510198593, -0.006490899715572596, -0.020590541884303093, 0.0051692514680325985, 0.010301447473466396, 0.0135499844327569, 0.05632445961236954, -0.008281919173896313, -0.00985678005963564, 0.013228836469352245, -0.014624596573412418, 0.011493400670588017, 0.00838073343038559, -0.03117608278989792, -0.03127489611506462, 0.01529159676283598, 0.004950006026774645, 0.036289751529693604, -0.03661089763045311, 0.020121172070503235, -0.026877636089920998, 0.03228775039315224, 0.04251508414745331, -0.006385908927768469, -0.0010182560654357076, -0.010276743210852146, 0.03008911944925785, 0.015884485095739365, 0.0048604547046124935, -0.0023576603271067142, 0.016329152509570122, -0.005388496909290552, 0.008553659543395042, 0.006614418234676123, 0.02890334092080593, -0.02766815572977066, -0.006521779578179121, 0.007855779491364956, 0.026161229237914085, -0.04666530713438988, -0.001371827907860279, -0.0071146683767437935, -0.010153224691748619, 0.023678505793213844, -0.007065261248499155, -0.021825727075338364, -0.005376144777983427, 0.05000030994415283, -0.018206633627414703, 0.004817223642021418, -0.0419963076710701, -0.015983300283551216, 0.001750875380821526, -0.014908689074218273, -0.015550985001027584, -0.015353355556726456, 0.017218485474586487, -0.003254713723435998, -0.06744112819433212, 0.016526781022548676, 0.059832386672496796, -0.023567339405417442, 0.017724912613630295, 0.004980885423719883, -0.030756119638681412, -0.027198784053325653, 0.0031389151699841022, 0.010986975394189358, -0.014389910735189915, -0.03717908263206482, 0.016427967697381973, 0.03856249153614044, 0.0063673811964690685, -0.030163230374455452, -0.003714820370078087, 0.033325303345918655, 0.01627974398434162, -0.004838839173316956, 0.038784824311733246, -0.0011572143994271755, 0.032707713544368744, -0.03357234224677086, 0.00344307953491807, 0.00812752079218626, -0.001113210921175778, 0.0005133739905431867, 0.013401762582361698, 0.00962209515273571, 0.021825727075338364, 0.005413200240582228, 0.04752993956208229, -0.03260889649391174, 0.008794520981609821, 0.00985678005963564, 0.01410581823438406, 0.02395024709403515, 0.05034616217017174, 0.04636886343359947, -0.008819224312901497, 0.021887486800551414, -0.02821163646876812, 0.01989883743226528, -0.06452608853578568, -0.004656649194657803, 0.009714733809232712, -0.001854322268627584, 0.013352354988455772, 0.01568685658276081, 0.014982799999415874, -0.007454344537109137, -0.0004581766261253506, -0.006645298097282648, 0.023283246904611588, -0.04278682544827461, 0.0029551812913268805, 0.00838073343038559, -0.018503079190850258, -0.0241231732070446, 0.01912067085504532, 0.0033102971501648426, -0.012302447110414505, 0.04493604972958565, -0.015069263055920601, -0.026013007387518883, 0.024851931259036064, -0.02031880058348179, -0.02102285623550415, 0.021467523649334908, -0.008411613292992115, 0.013105317950248718, -0.0045362189412117004, 0.035153377801179886, -0.012376558966934681, -0.10069232434034348, -0.011042558588087559, 0.03767315670847893, 0.005098228342831135, 0.0031095794402062893, 0.05820193886756897, 0.008800696581602097, 0.01867600530385971, 0.027890488505363464, -0.020244689658284187, 0.007009677588939667, -0.002235685708001256, 0.00020689357188530266, 0.03223834186792374, 0.03164545074105263, -0.02818693220615387, 0.003480135230347514, 0.03720378875732422, -0.020849931985139847, -0.0105237802490592, -0.024518432095646858, 0.020565837621688843, -0.014711059629917145, -0.01797194965183735, 0.03228775039315224, -0.0300644151866436, -0.051284901797771454, -0.044145528227090836, 0.006314885802567005, -0.02283857949078083, -0.010554660111665726, -0.022035708650946617, -0.0419963076710701, 0.020294098183512688, -0.04135401174426079, -0.03073141537606716, 0.019639449194073677, 0.012734762392938137, -0.030385563150048256, 0.02170220948755741, -0.02046702429652214, -0.029842082411050797, 0.005379233043640852, 0.03201600909233093, 0.03436286002397537, 0.035103973001241684, 0.00875128898769617, 0.03238656371831894, 0.012518605217337608, 0.043033864349126816, -0.015427466481924057, -0.03838956356048584, 0.005351440981030464, 0.03201600909233093, -0.017551986500620842, -0.0023962599225342274, -0.004224334377795458, -0.010455844923853874, -0.030929043889045715, 0.007997825741767883, -0.030929043889045715, -0.005817723460495472, 0.021306950598955154, -0.022023357450962067, -0.045924197882413864, -0.0722830519080162, -0.012172752991318703, 0.0362403430044651, 0.010066761635243893, 0.002734391950070858, 0.002780711278319359, 0.04945682734251022, 0.0420951209962368, 0.003872306551784277, 0.0008985974709503353, 0.006117256358265877, -0.03246067464351654, -0.015056910924613476, -0.05163075402379036, 0.014599892310798168, -0.00928241852670908, -0.013278244063258171, 0.00961591862142086, -0.002294357167556882, 0.005894922651350498, 0.036956749856472015, 0.003832163056358695, 0.013080614618957043, -0.028508082032203674, 0.027248192578554153, 0.04249038174748421, 0.016637949272990227, -0.011159900575876236, 0.01618093065917492, -0.015909189358353615, 0.01734200492501259, -0.012932391837239265, -0.032213639467954636, 0.04384908452630043, -0.033967599272727966, 0.01264829933643341, -0.013673503883183002, -0.02697645127773285, 0.0027976951096206903, -0.0047153206542134285, -0.006984973791986704, -0.021171079948544502, 0.01799665205180645, 0.03488163650035858, 0.009492400102317333, 0.02455548755824566, 0.03544982522726059, -0.0031775147654116154, -0.009041558019816875, 0.03502986207604408, 0.0037518758326768875, -0.0008538219844922423, 0.023073265329003334, 0.00736788148060441, -0.02705056220293045, -0.00210135942324996, 0.03918008506298065, 0.023097969591617584, 0.004394172225147486, 0.04145282506942749, -0.009745613671839237, -0.009696206077933311, -0.012098642066121101, -0.042910344898700714, 0.010814049281179905, 0.002606241498142481, -0.015155726112425327, 0.03127489611506462, -0.03824134171009064, 0.0039556813426315784, 0.008294270373880863, -0.02051643095910549, 0.032065413892269135, -0.00587330712005496, 0.012148049660027027, -0.007917539216578007, -0.01913302391767502, 0.009943243116140366, 0.0210105050355196, 0.000969620596151799, 0.00932565052062273, 0.0000418081326643005, -0.004060672130435705, 0.044861938804388046, -0.011938068084418774, -0.02761874720454216, 0.015131021849811077, -0.02522248774766922, 0.004706056788563728, 0.002107535256072879, -0.011271067894995213, 0.010097641497850418, -0.010949919000267982, -0.014933392405509949, 0.009436816908419132, 0.04612182453274727, 0.03673441708087921, -0.01140693761408329, -0.002987604821100831, 0.007651973981410265, 0.014179929159581661, -0.031546637415885925, 0.025395413860678673, -0.0000904194384929724, -0.006565011106431484, -0.016366207972168922, -0.041798677295446396, 0.039328306913375854, -0.010116169229149818, -0.030756119638681412, 0.0150322075933218, -0.04547952860593796, -0.012858280912041664, 0.01687263324856758, 0.024234339594841003, -0.01019645668566227, 0.01174043770879507, 0.002513602375984192, 0.008547483943402767, 0.012710059061646461, 0.010462021455168724, 0.016489725559949875, 0.01169103104621172, -0.0028007831424474716, -0.011215484701097012, 0.003480135230347514, 0.04580067843198776, -0.005731260869652033, -0.006287094205617905, -0.0059721218422055244, -0.011456345207989216, -0.018391912803053856, 0.002576905768364668, 0.0013278244296088815, -0.004585626069456339, 0.005777580197900534, -0.051235493272542953, -0.012308623641729355, -0.021344006061553955, -0.002042687963694334, 0.014093466103076935, 0.00603079330176115, 0.018305448815226555, -0.026210635900497437, -0.013784670270979404, 0.020121172070503235, 0.006330325733870268, 0.024320801720023155, -0.0046597374603152275, 0.02947152592241764, -0.02581537701189518, 0.05647268146276474, -0.0038599546533077955, -0.025938894599676132, -0.042243342846632004, 0.03974827006459236, -0.04256449267268181, -0.0024008918553590775, 0.034560490399599075, 0.00406376039609313, 0.05296475440263748, -0.016378559172153473, -0.024246690794825554, -0.02882922999560833, 0.02031880058348179, 0.01912067085504532, -0.017910189926624298, 0.01681087538599968, -0.02756934054195881, -0.020010005682706833, -0.00875128898769617, -0.018824227154254913, 0.009195956401526928, 0.013302947394549847, 0.00806576106697321, 0.008911862969398499, 0.009844427928328514, 0.006015353370457888, 0.0007256714743562043, 0.00020747256348840892, -0.03656148910522461, 0.003282505553215742, -0.06951624155044556, 0.0014374471502378583, 0.006126520223915577, -0.0300150066614151, 0.0052526262588799, -0.022418616339564323, 0.0034677833318710327, -0.027470525354146957, 0.029273895546793938, -0.03979767486453056, 0.047208789736032486, 0.0009665326215326786, 0.005669501610100269, 0.0007615690701641142, -0.014291096478700638, 0.002343764528632164, -0.02877982147037983, 0.03300415724515915, 0.032781824469566345, -0.012784169986844063, -0.003964945208281279, -0.0019330652430653572, -0.023839080706238747, -0.008269567042589188, -0.029175082221627235, 0.0539529025554657, -0.006991149857640266, -0.012759465724229813, 0.0058794827200472355, 0.0001845058286562562, 0.014945744536817074, -0.004400348290801048, 0.020121172070503235, 0.00836220569908619, -0.007911362685263157, 0.0009333370253443718, -0.010937567800283432, 0.02033115364611149, 0.010925215668976307, -0.027470525354146957, -0.009300947189331055, 0.02813752554357052, 0.0015254541067406535, -0.03554863855242729, 0.04132930561900139, 0.027495229616761208, -0.022122172638773918, 0.012135697528719902, -0.018194282427430153, 0.012469197623431683, 0.010295270942151546, -0.0014799066120758653, -0.01630444824695587, -0.020849931985139847, -0.030978452414274216, 0.01562509685754776, -0.046591196209192276, 0.008726585656404495, -0.01856483705341816, 0.029619747772812843, -0.026136524975299835, -0.025494229048490524, 0.02166515402495861, 0.03347352519631386, 0.004452843684703112, -0.004718408454209566, 0.025716561824083328, -0.03651208430528641, -0.01812017150223255, 0.014118170365691185, 0.007960770279169083, -0.00899215042591095, -0.00779402069747448, -0.04676412418484688, 0.003174426732584834, -0.0037858434952795506, -0.0075346315279603004, -0.017848430201411247, -0.00991236325353384, -0.00988148432224989, 0.014525781385600567, 0.013685855083167553, 0.010462021455168724, 0.029619747772812843, 0.014118170365691185, 0.02877982147037983, -0.03656148910522461, -0.04142812266945839, 0.044096123427152634, -0.005743612535297871, 0.001968576805666089, 0.02892804518342018, 0.025568339973688126, -0.005564510822296143, 0.00993089098483324, -0.03532630577683449, 0.0026788085233420134, 0.007188779767602682, 0.004820311442017555, -0.013438818044960499, -0.004990149289369583, -0.04011882469058037, -0.006392084993422031, 0.057362012565135956, -0.029644452035427094, -0.003492486895993352, -0.03715438023209572, 0.037549637258052826, -0.015081615187227726, 0.022949745878577232, 0.032188933342695236, -0.00956033542752266, -0.006256214343011379, 0.004156399052590132, 0.011030206456780434, 0.01566215232014656, 0.006546482909470797, 0.050222642719745636, 0.008701881393790245, -0.004446667619049549, 0.03144782409071922, -0.019701208919286728, 0.0022928130347281694, 0.009986475110054016, -0.008306622505187988, -0.008158399723470211, -0.011993651278316975, -0.02164044976234436, 0.0037796676624566317, 0.02591419219970703, 0.02273976430296898, -0.023270893841981888, 0.01678617112338543, 0.011129021644592285, 0.015390411019325256, -0.002152310684323311, 0.0012313255574554205, -0.0022820052690804005, -0.02161574549973011, 0.02821163646876812, -0.005326737649738789, 0.019676504656672478, 0.013673503883183002, 0.009788844734430313, 0.012290095910429955, -0.0008615418919362128, -0.0010823312913998961, 0.0010089921997860074, -0.018960097804665565, 0.016637949272990227, 0.04585008695721626, -0.006577362772077322, -0.019552987068891525, -0.047776974737644196, 0.021479874849319458, 0.0014938024105504155, -0.009455344639718533, 0.009751789271831512, 0.02705056220293045, 0.01978767104446888, 0.002864086301997304, 0.0068429275415837765, 0.0019454171415418386, -0.0012066218769177794, -0.019997652620077133, -0.0359191931784153, 0.030163230374455452, 0.03559804707765579, 0.018478374928236008, 0.00017591743380762637, 0.02887863665819168, -0.009381233714520931, 0.018947744742035866, -0.005277330055832863, 0.007559335324913263, -0.004795607645064592, 0.00511366780847311, 0.009473872371017933, 0.0023854519240558147, -0.0068552796728909016, 0.0026772646233439445, -0.04523249343037605, 0.002967533189803362, -0.0020534959621727467, -0.027964599430561066, -0.015254541300237179, 0.07060319930315018, -0.03241126611828804, -0.024382561445236206, 0.005996825639158487, 0.01139458641409874, -0.05039556697010994, 0.01203688234090805, -0.0030308363493531942, -0.01807076297700405, 0.03362175077199936, 0.016637949272990227, 0.010647298768162727, 0.01174043770879507, -0.004709144588559866, 0.010616418905556202, 0.019614744931459427, -0.020886987447738647, -0.0009912363020703197, 0.043552640825510025, 0.013661151751875877, -0.004619593732059002, -0.002419419586658478, -0.026185931637883186, 0.007287594489753246, 0.002877982100471854, -0.015254541300237179, -0.009980298578739166, 0.006067848764359951, 0.0074419924058020115, 0.020047061145305634, 0.01674911566078663, 0.014414614997804165, 0.028705710545182228, 0.012388910166919231, 0.037006158381700516, -0.012685354799032211, -0.021208135411143303, 0.0025105145759880543, 0.025469524785876274, -0.008528956212103367, -0.03070671111345291, -0.017675504088401794, -0.03903186321258545, -0.0002603539323899895, -0.005709644872695208, 0.02040526457130909, -0.037475526332855225, -0.04987679049372673, 0.03058319352567196, 0.01080169714987278, 0.01052995678037405, -0.018181931227445602, -0.0007013537688180804, 0.027223488315939903, -0.04582538083195686, 0.008393085561692715, -0.011091966181993484, -0.0042397743090987206, -0.009041558019816875, -0.04686293751001358, -0.004489899147301912, 0.019478876143693924, -0.01673676259815693, -0.018774818629026413, 0.014834578149020672, -0.0005940470146015286, 0.022665653377771378, -0.02220863476395607, -0.0023962599225342274, 0.018836578354239464, 0.027890488505363464, 0.0040267049334943295, 0.005227922461926937, -0.02110932022333145, 0.014834578149020672, -0.023196782916784286, 0.005203218664973974, 0.004091551993042231, 0.03559804707765579, -0.010616418905556202, 0.012320974841713905, 0.04328089952468872, -0.019627097994089127, -0.0035727741196751595, -0.014118170365691185, -0.030756119638681412, 0.004323149099946022, -0.016440318897366524, -0.04310797527432442, -0.0004238230176270008, -0.04851808771491051, -0.04066230729222298, 0.01860189437866211, 0.009189779870212078, -0.005144547671079636, -0.020084116607904434, 0.039995305240154266, -0.03720378875732422, -0.029619747772812843, -0.007979298010468483, -0.0033350009471178055, 0.0058794827200472355, 0.0019948245026171207, 0.007744613103568554, 0.008985974825918674, 0.026136524975299835, 0.005765228066593409, -0.007738437037914991, -0.024147875607013702, 0.0017138199182227254, 0.012123345397412777, -0.005700381007045507, 0.04340441897511482, 0.0034152879379689693, -0.01749022677540779, 0.02813752554357052, 0.0013502121437340975, -0.004360204562544823, -0.0419468991458416, 0.018243689090013504, -0.025568339973688126, -0.008541307412087917, -0.006497075781226158, 0.003115755505859852, 0.01862659677863121, 0.012697706930339336, 0.012185105122625828, 0.024308450520038605, -0.0007827988010831177, -0.03236186131834984, 0.008615419268608093, 0.04846867918968201, 0.014340503141283989, -0.04071171209216118, 0.005231010727584362, -0.009480048902332783, -0.016625596210360527, 0.016094466671347618, 0.009523279964923859, 0.017527282238006592, 0.02833515591919422, -0.01913302391767502, -0.021430468186736107, 0.024469025433063507, -0.027890488505363464, 0.03764845430850983, 0.03357234224677086, -0.016650300472974777, -0.046640604734420776, 0.008207807317376137, -0.002507426543161273, -0.008467196486890316, 0.023048561066389084, -0.025086617097258568, 0.00478016771376133, -0.01686028204858303, 0.03302885964512825, 0.011833077296614647, -0.002689616521820426, 0.026754118502140045, 0.00003679019209812395, -0.024518432095646858, 0.014797521755099297, -0.0037024684716016054, 0.00588257098570466, -0.04639356583356857, 0.004286093637347221, -0.01387113332748413, 0.045998308807611465, -0.0019562251400202513, -0.0068552796728909016, -0.0023252367973327637, -0.03070671111345291, 0.003368968376889825, -0.01681087538599968, -0.006935566663742065, 0.020849931985139847, -0.01317942887544632, 0.024431969970464706, 0.04073641821742058, 0.00007063717202981934, 0.006768816616386175, -0.0007577090873382986, -0.015019855462014675, 0.007608742453157902, 0.017070263624191284, -0.012796522118151188, -0.008288094773888588, -0.01020880788564682, 0.005793020129203796, -0.001829618471674621, -0.001580265467055142, -0.010184104554355145, -0.01920713484287262, -0.01416757795959711, -0.00041069916915148497, 0.005536718759685755, 0.0023422203958034515, -0.012110994197428226, 0.01684793084859848, -0.02458019182085991, 0.0033411767799407244, 0.02350557968020439, 0.006941742263734341, -0.007380233146250248, -0.014525781385600567, 0.03863660246133804, 0.02534600719809532, -0.0030987716745585203, -0.003477047197520733, -0.02518543228507042, 0.0009997282177209854, -0.012222160585224628, -0.012685354799032211, 0.010480549186468124, 0.007398760877549648, -0.04693704843521118, 0.0016350768273696303, 0.03483223170042038, -0.0068552796728909016, -0.010962271131575108, 0.015958596020936966, -0.019997652620077133, -0.01980002410709858, -0.01530394796282053, 0.023221487179398537, -0.035721562802791595, 0.0006558062741532922, 0.041082270443439484, -0.015439818613231182, 0.015081615187227726, 0.028952747583389282, -0.0179843008518219, -0.020874634385108948, 0.03900715708732605, 0.033918194472789764, 0.005799195729196072, 0.004301533568650484, 0.01469870749861002, 0.02455548755824566, -0.0074790483340620995, 0.014426966197788715, 0.002190910279750824, 0.015736263245344162, 0.009628270752727985, 0.00988148432224989, 0.01086345687508583, -0.0007063716766424477, -0.04384908452630043, 0.005209394730627537, 0.039847083389759064, 0.005632445681840181, -0.013426465913653374, 0.016329152509570122, 0.0359933041036129, -0.015526281669735909, -0.03295474871993065, 0.008652474731206894, -0.003992737270891666, 0.045874789357185364, -0.0240367092192173, -0.029842082411050797, 0.0005523595027625561, -0.01022733561694622, -0.024172579869627953, -0.0024765469133853912, -0.039377711713314056, 0.008708057925105095, -0.008609242737293243, -0.03742612153291702, -0.0062222471460700035, 0.027766969054937363, -0.02890334092080593, 0.024753117933869362, -0.013661151751875877, 0.0209734495729208, -0.04733230918645859, -0.005255714058876038, 0.021393412724137306, -0.027915192767977715, -0.0031960424967110157, -0.004709144588559866, 0.01678617112338543, 0.03055848926305771, 0.000006724764716636855, -0.007886659353971481, 0.010128521360456944, -0.00875746551901102, 0.01017175242304802, -0.011246363632380962, -0.027865784242749214, -0.04740642011165619, -0.04261390119791031, 0.0420704185962677, 0.029100969433784485, 0.04068700969219208, 0.017724912613630295, 0.024987801909446716, 0.011203132569789886, -0.021899838000535965, -0.023283246904611588, 0.017181430011987686, 0.0029011419974267483, -0.025444820523262024, -0.0008738937322050333, -0.029199784621596336 ]
10.366235
7.065721
2007-10-01
12
2008ASPC..396..187D
[ "Smaller galaxies", "hierarchical galaxy formation", "hierarchical galaxy formation models", "galaxies", "halo substructure", "halos", "minor satellites", "satellite remnants", "Hubble type", "V_{rot}&gt;200 km s^{-1", "V_{rot}∼100 km s^{-1", "valuable information", "14 nearby disk galaxies", "much smaller stellar envelopes", "disk heating", "the stellar halos", "very extended stellar envelopes", "the stellar envelope properties", "small dark matter", "bulges" ]
[ "Astrophysics" ]
1
[ "10.48550/arXiv.0710.5511" ]
[ "de Jong, R. S.", "Radburn-Smith, D. J.", "Sick, J. N." ]
[ "-", "-", "-" ]
[ "2008A&ARv..15..145H", "2009AJ....137..419W", "2009AJ....138.1469B", "2009ApJ...693L..19H", "2009ApJ...698..567S", "2009MNRAS.395.1455S", "2010MNRAS.406..744C", "2012MNRAS.419.1489B", "2013MNRAS.428.1248C", "2013PASA...30...12Z", "2023ApJ...947...21G", "2023MNRAS.521.1502H" ]
[ "1992ARA&A..30..705B", "2005AJ....130.1574S", "2005ApJ...625L.107B", "2005ApJ...635..931B", "2006MNRAS.365..747A", "2007ApJ...666...20P", "2007ApJ...667L..49D", "2008ApJ...688..254K" ]
11992693
0710.0875
Evidence of Cosmic Evolution of the Stellar Initial Mass Function
Theoretical arguments and indirect observational evidence suggest that the stellar IMF may evolve with time, such that it is more weighted toward high-mass stars at higher redshift. Here we test this idea by comparing the rate of luminosity evolution of massive early-type galaxies in clusters at 0.02 &lt;= z&lt;= 0.83 to the rate of their color evolution. A combined fit to the rest-frame U - V color evolution and the previously measured evolution of the M/L<SUB>B</SUB> ratio gives x = - 0.3<SUP>+ 0.4</SUP><SUB>-0.7</SUB> for the logarithmic slope of the IMF in the region around 1 M<SUB>⊙</SUB>, significantly flatter than the present-day value in the Milky Way disk of x = 1.3 +/- 0.3. The best-fitting luminosity-weighted formation redshift of the stars in massive cluster galaxies is 3.7<SUP>+ 2.3</SUP><SUB>-0.8</SUB>, and a possible interpretation is that the characteristic mass m<SUB>c</SUB> had a value of ~2 M<SUB>⊙</SUB> at z ~ 4 (compared to m<SUB>c</SUB> ~ 0.1 M<SUB>⊙</SUB> today), in qualitative agreement with models in which the characteristic mass is a function of the Jeans mass in molecular clouds. Such a "bottom-light" IMF for massive cluster galaxies has significant implications for the interpretation of measurements of galaxy formation and evolution. Applying a simple form of IMF evolution to literature data, we find that the volume-averaged SFR at high redshift may have been overestimated (by a factor of 3-4 at z &gt; 4), and the cosmic star formation history may have a fairly well defined peak at z ~ 1.5. The M/L<SUB>V</SUB> ratios of galaxies are less affected than their SFRs, and future data on the stellar mass density at z &gt; 3 will provide further constraints on IMF evolution. The formal errors likely underestimate the uncertainties, and confirmation of these results requires a larger sample of clusters and the inclusion of redder rest-frame colors in the analysis. <P />Based on observations with the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope, obtained at the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by AURA, Inc., under NASA contract NAS 5-26555.
[ 0.047227852046489716, 0.028133733198046684, 0.03072996623814106, -0.0034400096628814936, 0.018232641741633415, 0.004687971901148558, 0.04132732003927231, 0.032924965023994446, -0.03191007301211357, 0.018928904086351395, -0.034223079681396484, 0.028723785653710365, -0.08024722337722778, 0.00516886543482542, 0.02874738909304142, 0.045009251683950424, -0.0008813918684609234, -0.0036347273271530867, -0.0555121973156929, 0.02440459653735161, 0.00047425521188415587, -0.0019752029329538345, 0.008567571640014648, 0.0435459204018116, -0.060987889766693115, -0.04161054641008377, -0.02270524390041828, 0.005366533063352108, -0.0082371411845088, -0.02117110602557659, 0.03844786062836647, -0.014786731451749802, -0.013724635355174541, 0.013948855921626091, -0.0826074406504631, 0.05848606675863266, -0.0053812842816114426, 0.0216667503118515, -0.007381564471870661, -0.02671760506927967, -0.04161054641008377, -0.02073446661233902, 0.024923844262957573, -0.015719015151262283, -0.014904742129147053, -0.031249213963747025, -0.0069744279608130455, -0.03207528963685036, -0.007540878839790821, -0.008473162539303303, -0.035804424434900284, -0.03209888935089111, 0.022941265255212784, -0.029526257887482643, -0.01380724273622036, 0.02172575518488884, -0.02766169048845768, -0.016049444675445557, -0.054615318775177, 0.026410777121782303, 0.04880919307470322, 0.0046909223310649395, 0.0033987059723585844, -0.014255683869123459, -0.01145883183926344, -0.01007220707833767, -0.007127841934561729, 0.028487764298915863, 0.016733907163143158, 0.07774540036916733, -0.04189377278089523, -0.0331609845161438, 0.008384655229747295, 0.030706364661455154, 0.022185998037457466, 0.009611965157091618, -0.004295586608350277, -0.032924965023994446, -0.016946325078606606, 0.02405056543648243, -0.01192497368901968, 0.004867938347160816, 0.004717474803328514, 0.0048118834383785725, 0.015058156102895737, 0.03216969594359398, 0.03412867337465286, 0.0006199245690368116, -0.06882379949092865, 0.0354267880320549, 0.00022403580078389496, -0.029077818617224693, 0.014279285445809364, -0.016261864453554153, 0.03844786062836647, -0.03726775571703911, 0.02766169048845768, -0.03370383381843567, 0.030800772830843925, 0.012178696691989899, -0.006520086899399757, 0.05626746639609337, 0.04276705160737038, -0.05943015217781067, 0.026387175545096397, 0.013406006619334221, 0.009812583215534687, -0.03330259770154953, -0.02924303337931633, -0.028487764298915863, 0.01135262195020914, 0.028039325028657913, -0.023920753970742226, 0.016049444675445557, -0.09978978335857391, 0.015329579822719097, -0.08945205062627792, 0.0011535538360476494, -0.03271254524588585, -0.004546359181404114, 0.014279285445809364, -0.006201458163559437, 0.0018630927661433816, 0.016863718628883362, 0.036300066858530045, -0.058061227202415466, 0.03830624744296074, -0.009842085652053356, -0.042224202305078506, 0.010650458745658398, 0.028865398839116096, -0.030965987592935562, 0.026741208508610725, -0.02567911148071289, -0.05239671841263771, -0.00759398378431797, 0.048761989921331406, -0.016309067606925964, -0.028959807008504868, 0.031839266419410706, -0.018775491043925285, -0.0026714655105024576, -0.01781960390508175, 0.012863158248364925, 0.05961896851658821, 0.009257933124899864, -0.04852597042918205, 0.008378754369914532, 0.027874110266566277, 0.012225900776684284, 0.034860339015722275, 0.02117110602557659, -0.027378464117646217, -0.031933676451444626, -0.021902771666646004, -0.02375553920865059, 0.004472602624446154, 0.011795162223279476, 0.015471193008124828, -0.008189937099814415, -0.02270524390041828, 0.02121831104159355, -0.03766899183392525, -0.014704124070703983, 0.0018144133500754833, 0.020746268332004547, -0.01617925614118576, -0.011039894074201584, -0.0622624047100544, -0.02405056543648243, 0.005617305636405945, 0.007576282136142254, -0.002423643134534359, -0.05711714178323746, 0.01073896698653698, 0.055795423686504364, 0.001378511660732329, -0.023861749097704887, 0.017052534967660904, 0.010868778452277184, 0.012178696691989899, 0.02801572158932686, -0.028275346383452415, -0.03922673314809799, -0.03077717125415802, 0.012721545062959194, -0.020050005987286568, 0.022835055366158485, 0.011293617077171803, -0.0464961864054203, -0.0024133173283189535, 0.022327609360218048, -0.012910362333059311, 0.038967106491327286, -0.015353182330727577, -0.0048502366989851, 0.02622196078300476, 0.022185998037457466, -0.0025195267517119646, 0.025466693565249443, 0.019825784489512444, 0.046732205897569656, 0.02697722800076008, -0.07293056696653366, -0.04630737006664276, -0.036842916160821915, 0.017040735110640526, 0.014951946213841438, -0.011116600595414639, 0.0176071859896183, 0.026930024847388268, 0.00536948349326849, -0.0017244302434846759, 0.008585273288190365, -0.01904691569507122, 0.004761728923767805, -0.04741666838526726, -0.004313288256525993, 0.04116210713982582, 0.04701543226838112, -0.01365382969379425, 0.038872700184583664, 0.060940686613321304, 0.014503506012260914, -0.005440289620310068, -0.009977797977626324, 0.015270574949681759, -0.01890530250966549, 0.010603254660964012, 0.014881139621138573, 0.01247372291982174, 0.023224491626024246, -0.03953355923295021, -0.004369343165308237, -0.007788701448589563, -0.030446741729974747, -0.06221520155668259, 0.03148523345589638, -0.00011801062646554783, -0.028487764298915863, -0.036087650805711746, 0.03776339814066887, 0.003422308014705777, 0.012202298268675804, -0.027402067556977272, 0.025820724666118622, -0.00021776648645754904, 0.009558860212564468, 0.0442303828895092, 0.0028189788572490215, 0.03368023410439491, -0.0322641059756279, -0.04309748113155365, -0.021595943719148636, -0.008791791275143623, 0.006655799224972725, 0.008974707685410976, 0.05367123335599899, -0.02276424877345562, -0.01914132386445999, -0.04493844509124756, -0.05046134442090988, -0.022351212799549103, 0.03677210956811905, 0.00257853209041059, 0.05768359452486038, 0.0370081327855587, -0.02028602547943592, -0.0491868294775486, 0.04227140545845032, 0.0012605009833350778, -0.00463781738653779, 0.0016344471368938684, -0.02082887478172779, -0.015270574949681759, -0.01331159844994545, 0.0075585804879665375, 0.05673950910568237, 0.0007003193022683263, 0.014739527367055416, -0.03438829630613327, -0.018834495916962624, 0.029077818617224693, 0.031839266419410706, -0.008366953581571579, 0.004035963211208582, 0.003956306260079145, 0.038613077253103256, 0.003938604611903429, -0.0491868294775486, 0.07094798982143402, -0.05013091489672661, 0.0329485647380352, -0.003782240441069007, -0.034411899745464325, -0.014904742129147053, 0.029573462903499603, 0.011022192426025867, -0.06089348345994949, 0.046685002744197845, 0.05116940662264824, -0.01653328910470009, 0.036441680043935776, 0.017725195735692978, -0.035851627588272095, 0.0007744447211734951, 0.0435459204018116, 0.008750488050282001, -0.0035255674738436937, 0.06462261825799942, 0.02241021767258644, 0.025301478803157806, 0.022622637450695038, 0.031343620270490646, -0.04852597042918205, -0.01628546603024006, -0.047227852046489716, 0.016993530094623566, 0.013948855921626091, -0.028629377484321594, -0.046543389558792114, -0.0329485647380352, -0.010809773579239845, 0.01299296971410513, 0.00675610825419426, -0.03601684421300888, -0.024380994960665703, -0.03141442686319351, -0.030069107189774513, -0.012627136893570423, 0.007534978445619345, -0.030564751476049423, 0.023932553827762604, -0.009098619222640991, 0.005452090874314308, -0.03032873012125492, 0.0322641059756279, 0.05976058170199394, 0.016946325078606606, 0.0038884500972926617, 0.004210029263049364, -0.031107600778341293, 0.007971617393195629, -0.0356392078101635, 0.04092608392238617, -0.011523737572133541, 0.020427638664841652, 0.014633317478001118, 0.019920192658901215, 0.022091589868068695, 0.003608174854889512, -0.018374254927039146, 0.049800485372543335, -0.017996620386838913, 0.05041413754224777, -0.010172516107559204, 0.035757217556238174, -0.09332279860973358, -0.04215339571237564, 0.0062073590233922005, -0.01174795813858509, -0.02608034759759903, 0.02340150624513626, 0.008024722337722778, -0.01989659108221531, 0.015199768356978893, -0.017831405624747276, 0.04503285512328148, -0.013925253413617611, -0.05013091489672661, -0.020203419029712677, -0.015412187203764915, -0.030305128544569016, -0.022941265255212784, -0.01979038119316101, 0.007057035341858864, 0.038967106491327286, 0.013795441947877407, -0.017701594159007072, 0.011860067956149578, 0.009187127463519573, 0.04002920538187027, 0.0291014201939106, -0.014692322351038456, 0.007110140286386013, 0.004779430106282234, -0.022646239027380943, -0.01920032873749733, -0.08430679142475128, 0.0189525056630373, -0.0026154103688895702, 0.007989319041371346, 0.02325989492237568, -0.008573471568524837, 0.04694462567567825, -0.020769869908690453, 0.015896031633019447, 0.06570831686258316, 0.021607745438814163, 0.06547229737043381, -0.019707774743437767, -0.05447370558977127, -0.03349141404032707, -0.05456811189651489, 0.0003816906246356666, -0.0005089208134450018, 0.0008009971352294087, 0.023318899795413017, 0.026882819831371307, -0.017677990719676018, 0.04675580933690071, -0.04642537981271744, 0.007540878839790821, -0.03681931644678116, -0.011340821161866188, 0.05735316500067711, -0.04413597285747528, 0.039557162672281265, -0.036087650805711746, 0.05305757746100426, -0.0020828875713050365, -0.0032423418015241623, 0.03507275879383087, -0.007747397292405367, -0.02905421517789364, 0.01405506581068039, 0.003454761113971472, 0.0029325641226023436, 0.0019043964566662908, -0.021749358624219894, -0.016899121925234795, -0.002206798642873764, 0.0291014201939106, 0.0410676971077919, -0.010915982536971569, 0.008945205248892307, 0.039557162672281265, -0.02113570272922516, 0.02296486683189869, -0.014751328155398369, 0.042483825236558914, 0.029951097443699837, 0.0034459102898836136, -0.06188477203249931, 0.005844476167112589, 0.01085697766393423, 0.011092999018728733, 0.027685292065143585, 0.02137172408401966, -0.02067546173930168, 0.038377054035663605, -0.010615055449306965, 0.01056785136461258, -0.023047475144267082, -0.08232421427965164, -0.03821184113621712, -0.00929923728108406, -0.024333789944648743, 0.016438880935311317, -0.05843885987997055, -0.03464791923761368, 0.007670690771192312, 0.007812303490936756, 0.0119013711810112, -0.038377054035663605, 0.008614775724709034, 0.04633096978068352, -0.014538909308612347, -0.012579932808876038, -0.022599034011363983, 0.03566281124949455, -0.04795951768755913, 0.025301478803157806, 0.011624046601355076, 0.014397296123206615, 0.007027532905340195, -0.030069107189774513, -0.015943234786391258, 0.06684121489524841, 0.016639498993754387, 0.05650348588824272, 0.014515306800603867, 0.002867658156901598, -0.009051415137946606, 0.015010951086878777, 0.03181566298007965, -0.014208478853106499, 0.02671760506927967, -0.00431918865069747, 0.013889850117266178, -0.001327619538642466, -0.033916253596544266, 0.00588873028755188, -0.010750767774879932, 0.0003645421820692718, -0.0024929745122790337, -0.01672210544347763, -0.0085144666954875, 0.007776900194585323, 0.0354267880320549, 0.08477883040904999, -0.029431849718093872, -0.0018247392727062106, -0.002248102333396673, 0.015423988923430443, -0.018987908959388733, -0.00829024612903595, -0.02231580950319767, -0.0023085828870534897, 0.0361112505197525, -0.037244152277708054, 0.05046134442090988, 0.01348861400038004, 0.025702714920043945, -0.005723515525460243, -0.005298676900565624, -0.000014094433026912156, 0.03667770326137543, 0.032783351838588715, -0.012414718046784401, -0.011417527683079243, -0.015176166780292988, -0.005224920343607664, 0.007776900194585323, 0.006998030003160238, -0.022622637450695038, -0.027496475726366043, -0.08964087069034576, -0.01568361185491085, -0.004493254702538252, -0.0085144666954875, -0.0392739363014698, 0.02454620972275734, -0.033916253596544266, -0.006643997970968485, -0.02652878873050213, -0.003165635047480464, 0.023071076720952988, 0.0018247392727062106, -0.002141892910003662, 0.03884909674525261, 0.005018401890993118, -0.0003566133673302829, 0.013783641159534454, 0.00964736845344305, 0.038919903337955475, -0.03755098208785057, 0.019011512398719788, 0.036441680043935776, 0.011801062151789665, 0.06254563480615616, -0.012438319623470306, 0.007735596504062414, 0.016757508739829063, -0.027378464117646217, 0.0030830276664346457, 0.0009890765650197864, 0.009765379130840302, 0.0085144666954875, 0.022044384852051735, 0.01747737266123295, -0.009257933124899864, -0.010467542335391045, 0.04305027425289154, 0.0018645678646862507, -0.0694846585392952, 0.01885809749364853, -0.006614495534449816, -0.055984240025281906, 0.03403426334261894, -0.008125031366944313, -0.010290526784956455, 0.021501535549759865, 0.009977797977626324, -0.0027702993247658014, 0.013583023101091385, -0.024758629500865936, 0.013901651836931705, 0.03729135915637016, -0.047723498195409775, -0.03592243418097496, 0.005909381899982691, -0.010001400485634804, -0.004673220682889223, -0.032146092504262924, 0.01227310486137867, -0.0286529790610075, -0.015105360187590122, 0.017701594159007072, -0.01588422991335392, 0.00413037184625864, -0.0024413447827100754, -0.017878608778119087, 0.0059152827598154545, 0.003988759126514196, 0.02217419631779194, 0.014232081361114979, 0.01656869240105152, 0.0033042975701391697, 0.0008946680463850498, 0.009977797977626324, 0.02017981745302677, -0.0315796434879303, -0.04187016934156418, -0.036842916160821915, 0.04279065132141113, -0.029573462903499603, -0.03141442686319351, -0.004413597285747528, 0.017677990719676018, -0.011187407188117504, -0.008012921549379826, -0.0412801168859005, -0.004617165774106979, 0.001214034273289144, -0.03785780817270279, 0.04002920538187027, -0.008585273288190365, 0.009452651254832745, 0.012579932808876038, -0.04326269403100014, 0.024829436093568802, 0.014444500207901001, -0.004012361168861389, 0.02820453979074955, 0.013240791857242584, 0.013500415720045567, -0.006000840105116367, 0.02231580950319767, -0.01417307648807764, 0.03018711693584919, -0.021595943719148636, -0.0031449832022190094, 0.01118150632828474, 0.000938922050409019, -0.033869050443172455, 0.03028152696788311, 0.03172125667333603, -0.026694003492593765, 0.019707774743437767, 0.04942284896969795, 0.014196678064763546, 0.0026906421408057213, -0.05154703930020332, -0.0005738266627304256, 0.008048324845731258, -0.025372283533215523, 0.008254842832684517, -0.029125021770596504, -0.004304437432438135, -0.02276424877345562, -0.029573462903499603, 0.017784200608730316, 0.014314688742160797, 0.004926943685859442, 0.0022377765271812677, -0.004720424767583609, 0.015518397092819214, -0.04078447073698044, 0.00298714404925704, 0.02577351965010166, -0.027048034593462944, 0.011311318725347519, 0.030989589169621468, 0.019023312255740166, 0.021300917491316795, -0.0045080059207975864, 0.028393356129527092, 0.003133182181045413, 0.03920312970876694, 0.04120931029319763, 0.02726045437157154, -0.015235171653330326, 0.0023292347323149443, -0.03127281740307808, -0.004345741122961044, -0.003673080587759614, -0.03393985703587532, -0.00477648014202714, 0.020274225622415543, 0.0024221681524068117, -0.015140763483941555, -0.015022752806544304, -0.03344421088695526, 0.015707213431596756, 0.01781960390508175, 0.01667490042746067, -0.0009396595996804535, 0.01875188760459423, -0.023141883313655853, -0.018893500789999962, 0.004434249363839626, 0.023436909541487694, 0.008007020689547062, 0.0027393216732889414, -0.005694012623280287, -0.007564480882138014, 0.0238027423620224, -0.01506995689123869, -0.046189360320568085, 0.03764538839459419, -0.0018321149982511997, 0.026363573968410492, -0.027402067556977272, -0.005162965040653944, -0.0008865548297762871, -0.033821843564510345, -0.006632197182625532, 0.009340540505945683, -0.03561560809612274, 0.035946037620306015, 0.03849506750702858, -0.011199207976460457, 0.002025357447564602, -0.015719015151262283, -0.009853887371718884, 0.020168015733361244, 0.006160154473036528, -0.024085968732833862, 0.0222214013338089, 0.019023312255740166, -0.04024162143468857, -0.04012361168861389, 0.02216239459812641, 0.03018711693584919, -0.041044093668460846, 0.015246972441673279, 0.018964307382702827, 0.0027717745397239923, -0.01831524819135666, 0.0021817213855683804, 0.025867929682135582, 0.004578812047839165, -0.010125312022864819, -0.00674430700019002, 0.03032873012125492, 0.003560970537364483, -0.021513337269425392, -0.00012879753194283694, 0.018468663096427917, 0.012485523708164692, -0.02305927686393261, 0.0006722917896695435, 0.00398285873234272, 0.006189657375216484, 0.0005384234827943146, 0.0025991839356720448, 0.004988898988813162, -0.033326201140880585, 0.039014313369989395, 0.024380994960665703, 0.007918513379991055, 0.012933964841067791, 0.021112101152539253, 0.04382914677262306, -0.03613485395908356, 0.041138503700494766, -0.00022071674175094813, 0.009694572538137436, -0.006626296788454056, 0.03511996194720268, 0.03868388384580612, 0.013051975518465042, 0.0009249082650057971, -0.012426518835127354, -0.009393645450472832, -0.021536938846111298, -0.023082878440618515, 0.03259453549981117, -0.009269734844565392, -0.018964307382702827, 0.02919582836329937, 0.03412867337465286, -0.021796561777591705, 0.011470632627606392, 0.02657599188387394, 0.005024302285164595, -0.04538688808679581, -0.01944815181195736, -0.014220280572772026, 0.013004770502448082, -0.02716604620218277, -0.013783641159534454, -0.007009831257164478, -0.006278165150433779, 0.020203419029712677, 0.0031154805328696966, 0.002423643134534359, 0.014916542917490005, -0.006762008648365736, -0.024758629500865936, 0.01299296971410513, -0.01909411884844303, 0.014633317478001118, -0.026198359206318855, 0.028440561145544052, -0.003460661508142948, -0.08879119157791138, -0.009824384935200214, 0.012355712242424488, 0.00007135955092962831, 0.026009541004896164, 0.04493844509124756, 0.01574261672794819, 0.01845686137676239, 0.025702714920043945, -0.006213259417563677, 0.0003215789620298892, -0.025395886972546577, 0.004537508357316256, 0.007529078051447868, 0.01437369454652071, -0.01328799594193697, -0.024971047416329384, 0.023566721007227898, -0.03122561052441597, 0.015506596304476261, -0.02914862520992756, 0.029361043125391006, -0.0006232436280697584, 0.012780550867319107, 0.019707774743437767, -0.00955296028405428, -0.03087157942354679, 0.0110575957223773, 0.014656919986009598, 0.00006117191514931619, 0.009169425815343857, -0.01676931045949459, 0.017878608778119087, 0.034765928983688354, -0.010532448068261147, -0.008750488050282001, -0.013736437074840069, -0.007865408435463905, -0.04947005212306976, -0.0007707569166086614, -0.02003820426762104, -0.028818193823099136, 0.03549759462475777, 0.03375103697180748, 0.025065457448363304, -0.038919903337955475, 0.014314688742160797, 0.04904521629214287, 0.014078667387366295, 0.02806292660534382, -0.0025298527907580137, -0.0017229551449418068, -0.017182346433401108, 0.008319749496877193, 0.011482433415949345, 0.02013261243700981, -0.015506596304476261, -0.010054505430161953, -0.02127731591463089, -0.01781960390508175, -0.029125021770596504, 0.007971617393195629, -0.01603764481842518, -0.03889630362391472, -0.017855007201433182, -0.03334980085492134, -0.0293374415487051, -0.012579932808876038, 0.008762288838624954, -0.04255463182926178, 0.027331260964274406, 0.04562290757894516, 0.02549029514193535, 0.017005331814289093, -0.014656919986009598, 0.005227870773524046, -0.015223370864987373, 0.0273076593875885, -0.016344470903277397, 0.004888589959591627, -0.013240791857242584, -0.04092608392238617, 0.041398126631975174, -0.020050005987286568, 0.0003083027550019324, 0.03068276308476925, 0.016804713755846024, -0.01786680892109871, -0.015235171653330326, 0.015471193008124828, -0.001542988931760192, 0.02212699130177498, 0.05046134442090988, 0.03488394245505333, 0.016604095697402954, -0.002574106678366661, 0.023130081593990326, -0.006732506211847067, 0.008125031366944313, -0.01622646115720272, -0.04201178252696991, -0.017430169507861137, 0.0017849106807261705, -0.018633877858519554, 0.0010650459444150329, -0.03438829630613327, 0.005260323639959097, 0.0004971197340637445, 0.012037083506584167, 0.04805392771959305, 0.035804424434900284, -0.007245852146297693, 0.00967687088996172, 0.04880919307470322, 0.0417521595954895, 0.005006600636988878, -0.030517548322677612, -0.009983698837459087, -0.002135992283001542, -0.014904742129147053, 0.01602584309875965, 0.0078064026311039925, -0.01603764481842518, -0.016191057860851288, -0.00655549019575119, -0.0012265729019418359, 0.020710865035653114, 0.008768189698457718, -0.006821013987064362, 0.008467262610793114, 0.000846726237796247, -0.014338291250169277, 0.05116940662264824, 0.02191457338631153, -0.007847706787288189, -0.026387175545096397, -0.02440459653735161, 0.025372283533215523, 0.017536379396915436, 0.002953215967863798, -0.01281595416367054, 0.010497044771909714, -0.009517556987702847, -0.002385289641097188, 0.00915172416716814, 0.005393085535615683, -0.005977238062769175, -0.014184877276420593, 0.030210720375180244, 0.016403477638959885, 0.001690502162091434, -0.002528377575799823, -0.017677990719676018, 0.01137622445821762, 0.0049387444742023945, -0.004263133741915226, 0.02801572158932686, -0.020746268332004547, 0.005280975252389908, 0.02225680463016033, 0.07283616065979004, 0.03216969594359398, 0.013524017296731472, -0.030989589169621468, -0.037621788680553436, 0.008296146988868713, -0.01311098039150238, 0.013051975518465042, 0.009358242154121399, -0.008774089626967907, -0.01360662467777729, -0.03339700773358345, 0.04368753358721733, -0.008066026493906975, -0.006024442613124847, 0.02870018407702446, 0.01157684251666069, 0.019672371447086334, 0.018976109102368355, 0.026339972391724586, 0.006874118931591511, -0.00912812165915966, -0.0222214013338089, 0.005452090874314308, -0.007139642722904682, -0.012922163121402264, 0.002099114004522562, 0.016757508739829063, 0.017253153026103973, 0.031036794185638428, -0.009877488948404789, 0.04449000582098961, 0.0003639890346676111, 0.035308778285980225, 0.02008540742099285, 0.048313550651073456, -0.013594823889434338, 0.015093558467924595, 0.0015665910905227065, 0.021289117634296417, 0.0005284663056954741, -0.005328179802745581, -0.02321268990635872, -0.02320088818669319, -0.013795441947877407, 0.008455460891127586, -0.01138212438672781, -0.012054785154759884, -0.004401796497404575, -0.034270286560058594, -0.0050272527150809765, -0.01123461127281189, 0.04701543226838112, -0.0018129382515326142, 0.007133742328733206, -0.04583532735705376, 0.024971047416329384, -0.02121831104159355, -0.054992951452732086, -0.006773809902369976, 0.0168165136128664, -0.05645628273487091, -0.002793901599943638, 0.014385495334863663, -0.02572631649672985, 0.031343620270490646, 0.026906423270702362, -0.02212699130177498, -0.0013032798888161778, -0.004080217331647873, 0.03764538839459419, 0.001653623883612454, -0.00848496425896883, -0.03429388627409935, -0.03889630362391472, 0.013358802534639835, -0.015010951086878777, 0.006360772531479597, -0.0018630927661433816, 0.008909801952540874, 0.04387634992599487, 0.013948855921626091, -0.005047904327511787, 0.03266534209251404, -0.010343631729483604, -0.009187127463519573, 0.0014161275466904044, 0.014291086234152317, -0.010225621052086353, -0.021206509321928024, -0.026316368952393532, 0.024782231077551842, -0.020109010860323906, -0.02752007730305195, 0.023590324446558952, 0.009576561860740185, -0.012804152444005013, 0.011275915428996086, 0.002723095240071416, 0.008443660102784634, -0.004891540389508009, 0.011889570392668247, -0.035757217556238174, -0.015058156102895737, -0.0016595243941992521, 0.025513896718621254, -0.023613926023244858, 0.031697653234004974, 0.022599034011363983, -0.020014602690935135, -0.00020319953910075128, -0.016214659437537193, 0.03908511996269226, 0.00848496425896883, 0.0018837446114048362, 0.04833715036511421, 0.0010539824143052101, 0.006337170489132404, 0.01850406639277935, 0.033774640411138535, -0.047133442014455795, -0.008797692134976387, 0.01890530250966549, 0.00006642707739956677, -0.008715084753930569, 0.032830554991960526, -0.013476813212037086, -0.041232913732528687, -0.002203848445788026, -0.018976109102368355, -0.006720704957842827, 0.022292207926511765, 0.013181786984205246, 0.009617866016924381, 0.042625438421964645, -0.01637987419962883, -0.01653328910470009, 0.022185998037457466, -0.02147793397307396, 0.011216909624636173, -0.012190497480332851, 0.003274794900789857, 0.02761448547244072, -0.011388025246560574, -0.022091589868068695, -0.025513896718621254, -0.007399266120046377, -0.0016742757288739085, -0.02711884118616581, 0.004926943685859442, 0.029620666056871414, -0.009747677482664585, -0.026552390307188034, 0.02721324935555458, -0.007983419112861156, -0.021088499575853348, 0.010461641475558281, 0.020250624045729637, 0.012143293395638466, -0.001984053524211049, -0.0002151850057998672, -0.004425398539751768, 0.016214659437537193, 0.009051415137946606, -0.02905421517789364, -0.013583023101091385, 0.012863158248364925, -0.006708904169499874, 0.019507156684994698, 0.039604365825653076, 0.0059152827598154545, 0.051783062517642975, 0.0014375168830156326, -0.015022752806544304, -0.014715924859046936, 0.02468782290816307, 0.02231580950319767, 0.002355787204578519, 0.02370833419263363, 0.0052308207377791405, 0.001690502162091434, -0.011960376985371113, -0.055842626839876175, 0.016403477638959885, 0.009399546310305595, -0.006821013987064362, -0.0038854999002069235, -0.0023071076720952988, -0.04281425476074219, -0.004372293595224619, 0.06830454617738724, -0.021300917491316795, 0.014562510885298252, -0.021442530676722527, 0.023613926023244858, -0.030895181000232697, -0.01172435563057661, 0.06287606060504913, 0.005036103539168835, -0.0004687234468292445, -0.03309017792344093, 0.009505756199359894, 0.024262985214591026, 0.007116040680557489, 0.02608034759759903, -0.011995780281722546, 0.00552879786118865, 0.029455451294779778, 0.00018171792908106, 0.01209608931094408, -0.019164925441145897, 0.015423988923430443, -0.004254282917827368, 0.032334912568330765, -0.0004731488588731736, -0.010892380960285664, 0.005452090874314308, -0.028464162722229958, -0.016863718628883362, 0.001689027063548565, -0.004623066168278456, -0.007906711660325527, 0.010131211951375008, -0.013169986195862293, -0.013535819016397, -0.02652878873050213, 0.0007427293458022177, 0.02023882232606411, 0.014503506012260914, 0.007706093601882458, 0.024310188367962837, -0.010585553012788296, -0.006171955727040768, -0.015093558467924595, -0.023967957124114037, 0.017394766211509705, -0.004266084171831608, 0.04295586794614792, 0.028086528182029724, 0.02860577590763569, -0.04026522487401962, -0.02246922254562378, 0.022280406206846237, -0.00849086418747902, -0.0048118834383785725, 0.007540878839790821, 0.02123011089861393, 0.03172125667333603, 0.007629387080669403, -0.04779430478811264, 0.012579932808876038, -0.027779700234532356, -0.041634149849414825, 0.031154805794358253, 0.032736148685216904, 0.025372283533215523, -0.0011321643833070993, 0.031390827149152756, -0.03894350677728653, 0.002824879251420498, -0.004333940334618092, 0.007104239426553249, -0.041539739817380905, 0.04305027425289154, -0.00875638797879219, -0.005416687577962875, -0.007930314168334007, 0.01195447612553835, -0.02281145378947258, -0.01642707921564579, -0.03146163374185562, -0.0145507100969553, -0.019766779616475105, 0.05352962017059326, -0.003932704217731953, -0.013370604254305363, 0.03516716510057449, 0.017394766211509705, -0.012863158248364925, 0.01698172837495804, -0.0286529790610075, 0.0027098190039396286, 0.023071076720952988, 0.018633877858519554, 0.01949535496532917, 0.0006811425555497408, -0.0036966828629374504, 0.01066225953400135, 0.010933684185147285, 0.007416967768222094, -0.02577351965010166, 0.03516716510057449, 0.027638088911771774, -0.027732497081160545, 0.03191007301211357, -0.006443379912525415, 0.00008620307198725641, -0.04066646099090576, -0.00932283978909254, -0.0032511926256120205, 0.01811463013291359, 0.019365543499588966, 0.04427758604288101, 0.003460661508142948, 0.004440149758011103, 0.069059818983078, -0.004292636644095182, -0.02711884118616581, -0.015305978246033192, -0.02761448547244072, -0.00013488245895132422, 0.016887320205569267, 0.0016816514544188976, -0.00949985533952713, -0.016545088961720467, -0.00759398378431797, -0.005649758502840996, 0.00353146786801517, -0.0065613905899226665, 0.0381174311041832, -0.021855568513274193, 0.013429609127342701, -0.007039333693683147, -0.003245292231440544, 0.02884179726243019, 0.010426239110529423, -0.005313428584486246, -0.01632086932659149, 0.0379050113260746, 0.01296936720609665, -0.013842646032571793, 0.0042041284032166, -0.0061955577693879604, -0.030470343306660652, 0.015353182330727577, 0.015211569145321846, 0.0011542914435267448, 0.014468102715909481, 0.0002865445567294955, 0.015329579822719097, -0.022138793021440506, -0.015541999600827694, 0.0216667503118515, 0.015034553594887257, 0.018787290900945663, 0.0031479333993047476, -0.014609714969992638, -0.0016801762394607067, -0.023189088329672813, 0.021560540422797203, 0.0021861467976123095, 0.025112660601735115, -0.01667490042746067, 0.01964876987040043, 0.017158744856715202, -0.013571222312748432, -0.032830554991960526, -0.0009337590890936553, -0.022540029138326645, -0.0007172833429649472, -0.01949535496532917, -0.007918513379991055, 0.021395325660705566, -0.048856399953365326, -0.0273076593875885, -0.018740087747573853, 0.0085144666954875, -0.0017347561661154032, -0.03785780817270279, 0.00675610825419426, -0.01066225953400135, -0.05121660977602005, 0.035403188318014145, -0.010148913599550724, -0.014255683869123459, -0.03280695527791977, 0.011547340080142021, 0.013724635355174541, 0.010485243983566761, 0.007759198546409607, 0.013866248540580273, 0.0032895461190491915, 0.00249887490645051, 0.0025505046360194683, 0.009558860212564468, 0.039557162672281265, -0.016167456284165382, -0.004534558393061161, 0.008012921549379826, -0.02241021767258644, -0.03814103454351425, -0.026387175545096397, 0.012780550867319107, -0.033231791108846664, -0.005375383887439966, 0.01613205298781395, 0.027284055948257446, 0.003926803357899189, 0.0014375168830156326, 0.021005891263484955, -0.0026640899013727903, -0.023472312837839127, -0.011618145741522312, 0.01999099925160408, 0.019754977896809578, 0.03507275879383087, -0.01142932940274477, -0.00021776648645754904, -0.008396456018090248, 0.0021507437340915203, 0.042035385966300964, -0.020309628918766975, -0.021536938846111298, -0.02038043551146984, 0.005726465489715338, 0.021407127380371094, 0.03412867337465286, -0.0014146523317322135, 0.05121660977602005, 0.012485523708164692, 0.003165635047480464, -0.042389415204524994, -0.019164925441145897, -0.0072989570908248425, 0.002432493958622217, 0.049658872187137604, -0.017146943137049675, 0.005980188492685556, -0.02544309012591839, 0.00640797708183527, -0.0005679261521436274, -0.02445180155336857, 0.011169705539941788, 0.005257373210042715, 0.00967687088996172, 0.0293374415487051, 0.027638088911771774, 0.010113510303199291, -0.018350651487708092, -0.008248942904174328, -0.0044194976799190044, 0.008579372428357601, 0.023023873567581177, 0.024121372029185295, -0.010408537462353706, -0.03393985703587532, 0.020109010860323906, -0.02059285342693329, -0.015058156102895737, 0.030257923528552055, 0.011865967884659767, 0.010054505430161953, 0.004770579282194376, 0.01830344833433628, 0.006844616029411554, -0.01856307126581669, -0.04751107841730118, 0.03509635850787163, 0.0076352874748408794, -0.001913247280754149, -0.0238027423620224, -0.02346051298081875, 0.016143852844834328, 0.0013342576567083597, 0.02138352580368519, 0.00588873028755188, 0.005773670040071011, -0.04002920538187027, 0.02811013162136078, -0.015010951086878777, 0.025395886972546577, 0.018834495916962624, 0.01170075312256813, -0.011452930979430676, -0.04463161900639534, -0.007859507575631142, -0.0266231968998909, 0.014208478853106499, -0.027543680742383003, -0.01786680892109871, 0.054898541420698166, -0.005342931021004915, -0.02622196078300476, -0.021513337269425392, 0.0048295846208930016, -0.04998930171132088, -0.0007980468217283487, -0.027354862540960312, -0.004437199328094721, -0.04418317973613739, 0.018822694197297096, 0.003864848054945469, -0.0245934147387743, 0.02171395532786846, 0.019778581336140633, -0.003646528348326683, -0.02508905902504921, -0.008266644552350044, 0.01825624331831932, -0.01870468445122242, 0.01667490042746067, 0.01588422991335392, -0.007652989123016596, 0.034860339015722275, -0.008532168343663216, 0.027048034593462944, -0.025820724666118622, 0.051830265671014786, 0.009470352903008461, 0.009387745521962643, -0.019235732033848763, -0.01288675982505083, 0.004304437432438135, -0.0006615970632992685, 0.0016359222354367375, 0.010485243983566761, 0.031792063266038895, 0.021041294559836388, 0.00759398378431797, 0.0011115125380456448, -0.0022230250760912895, -0.037480175495147705, -0.025112660601735115, 0.025655509904026985, 0.00984798651188612, 0.020014602690935135, -0.012874959036707878, 0.016757508739829063, -0.015601004473865032, -0.030611956492066383, 0.03658329322934151, -0.015553800389170647, 0.011323119513690472, -0.04482043534517288, -0.034411899745464325, 0.005558300297707319, 0.027826905250549316, 0.010957286693155766, -0.020522046834230423, -0.019082317128777504, 0.012037083506584167, 0.01093958504498005, -0.04477323219180107, -0.013642027974128723, 0.03719694912433624, -0.022882260382175446, 0.035946037620306015, -0.024310188367962837, -0.010438039898872375, 0.00901011098176241, -0.029974699020385742, 0.01751277595758438, -0.013417808338999748, 0.026953626424074173, -0.012509126216173172, -0.0019265234004706144, 0.03032873012125492, -0.0217729602009058, -0.021761158481240273, 0.0003025866171810776, 0.007411067374050617, 0.05249112471938133, 0.007930314168334007, 0.04378194361925125, -0.0216667503118515, -0.03462431579828262, 0.028770990669727325, 0.03578082099556923, 0.014951946213841438, -0.004333940334618092, 0.01276874914765358, 0.01597863808274269, -0.006909522227942944, -0.013382405042648315, 0.018480462953448296, 0.0011026618303731084, -0.020014602690935135, -0.007765098940581083, -0.023920753970742226 ]
10.785639
8.364787
2007-10-01
228
2008ApJ...674...29V
[ "IMF evolution", "massive cluster galaxies", "evolution", "luminosity evolution", "galaxy formation", "high redshift", "higher redshift", "galaxies", "IMF", "clusters", "NASA contract NAS", "ESA Hubble Space Telescope", "z", "molecular clouds", "literature data", "high-mass stars", "gt", "SUB", "further constraints", "massive early-type galaxies" ]
[ "cosmology: observations", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: formation", "Astrophysics" ]
12
[ "10.1086/525014", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.0875" ]
[ "van Dokkum, Pieter G." ]
[ "Department of Astronomy, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520-8101" ]
[ "2008A&A...484..173P", "2008AN....329..964M", "2008ASPC..399..178W", "2008ApJ...677L...5V", "2008ApJ...680...32C", "2008ApJ...680..246T", "2008ApJ...681..365E", "2008ApJ...682..896K", "2008ApJ...682..919C", "2008ApJ...687..242Z", "2008ApJ...688...48V", "2008MNRAS.385..147D", "2008MNRAS.385..687W", "2008MNRAS.385.1155L", "2008MNRAS.386..864D", "2008MNRAS.388..945B", "2008MNRAS.391..363W", "2009A&A...501..461G", "2009ASSP...10..419P", "2009ApJ...691..441S", "2009ApJ...691.1424H", "2009ApJ...692..283B", "2009ApJ...692..778R", "2009ApJ...696..620C", "2009ApJ...697.1290B", "2009ApJ...697.1493S", "2009ApJ...699..486C", "2009ApJ...700..799W", "2009ApJ...701.1765M", "2009ApJ...702..307S", "2009ApJ...702.1275A", "2009ApJ...703.2249B", "2009ApJ...704..687C", "2009ApJ...705..255T", "2009ApJ...705..617D", "2009ApJ...706.1364F", "2009ApJ...706L.188M", "2009ApJS..185..253G", "2009IAUS..254..401S", "2009IAUS..254P..43M", "2009MNRAS.392..475P", "2009MNRAS.393..406C", "2009MNRAS.394.1529D", "2009MNRAS.396.1132T", "2009MNRAS.400.1919N", "2009Natur.460..237C", "2009NewAR..53...50G", "2009PhDT.......282S", "2009eimw.confE..14E", "2010A&A...515A..68M", "2010ARA&A..48..339B", "2010ApJ...708...58C", "2010ApJ...708L..26L", "2010ApJ...709.1018V", "2010ApJ...709.1195T", "2010ApJ...713...32S", "2010ApJ...713..686D", "2010ApJ...713.1301K", "2010ApJ...716..574Z", "2010ApJ...717..379B", "2010ApJ...719.1715W", "2010ApJ...720..284M", "2010ApJ...722..779G", "2010ApJ...722.1666W", "2010ApJ...724..714H", "2010ApJ...724..915H", "2010ApJ...725..115C", "2010IAUS..262..195B", "2010MNRAS.401.1099H", "2010MNRAS.401.1613N", "2010MNRAS.402..173A", "2010MNRAS.402L..67G", "2010MNRAS.403.1054D", "2010MNRAS.403.1569P", "2010MNRAS.404.1355D", "2010MNRAS.405....2L", "2010MNRAS.405..100M", "2010MNRAS.405.2351N", "2010MNRAS.405.2697B", "2010MNRAS.406.2569C", "2010MNRAS.407.1268Y", "2010MNRAS.407.1464C", "2010MNRAS.407.2091G", "2010Natur.468..940V", "2010PASJ...62.1455N", "2010PhR...495...33B", "2010arXiv1007.0704C", "2011A&A...530A..78T", "2011A&A...536A..41H", "2011ARA&A..49..525S", "2011ASPC..440...19W", "2011ASPC..440..299G", "2011ASPC..440..353D", "2011ASPC..440..407G", "2011ASPC..445..549T", "2011ASPC..448..361B", "2011ApJ...726..110Z", "2011ApJ...727...96R", "2011ApJ...727L..34W", "2011ApJ...730..137Z", "2011ApJ...731....6S", "2011ApJ...735L..13V", "2011ApJ...742L..33C", "2011ApJ...743..126J", "2011MNRAS.412..979W", "2011MNRAS.412.1828L", "2011MNRAS.413..749G", "2011MNRAS.413.2987V", "2011MNRAS.415.1647G", "2011MNRAS.416..322D", "2011MNRAS.416.1822C", "2011MNRAS.417.3000S", "2011MNRAS.418.1557T", "2011MNRAS.418.1587T", "2011PhDT........96N", "2011arXiv1101.4172S", "2012A&A...541A..85M", "2012ApJ...744..150B", "2012ApJ...745..149L", "2012ApJ...747...69C", "2012ApJ...747...72D", "2012ApJ...747...78B", "2012ApJ...747..125T", "2012ApJ...749..169G", "2012ApJ...750...32G", "2012ApJ...753...44S", "2012ApJ...753L..32S", "2012ApJ...754....3T", "2012ApJ...760...70V", "2012ApJ...761...93Z", "2012ApJS..199...25P", "2012ISRAA2012E..12Z", "2012MNRAS.419.1280C", "2012MNRAS.421..190Z", "2012MNRAS.421..621B", "2012MNRAS.422.3285P", "2012MNRAS.423.2533B", "2012MNRAS.423.3601N", "2013AJ....145...77J", "2013ARA&A..51..393C", "2013ApJ...765L..22B", "2013ApJ...770...57B", "2013ApJ...771...29G", "2013ApJ...776L..31F", "2013ApJS..208....7J", "2013IAUS..295..221S", "2013MNRAS.428.2529H", "2013MNRAS.428.3390Z", "2013MNRAS.431..430W", "2013MNRAS.432.1862C", "2013MNRAS.432L..46S", "2013MNRAS.433..170H", "2013MNRAS.434...84W", "2013MNRAS.435..786T", "2013MNRAS.435.2931H", "2013MNRAS.436.2254B", "2013MNRAS.436.2892N", "2013MNRAS.436.3309W", "2013pss5.book..115K", "2014Ap&SS.350..741D", "2014ApJ...794...65M", "2014ApJ...796...75C", "2014ApJ...797...56V", "2014MNRAS.438.1483S", "2014MNRAS.439..264G", "2014PASA...31...36S", "2014PASA...31...47D", "2014PhR...541...45C", "2014RvMP...86...47C", "2015ApJ...798..115L", "2015ApJ...798L...4M", "2015ApJ...799...81S", "2015ApJ...799..125V", "2015ApJ...803...78T", "2015ApJ...808...24C", "2015ApJ...809...91P", "2015MNRAS.446.1512H", "2015MNRAS.449.2128K", "2015MNRAS.452..597Z", "2015MNRAS.452.2434S", "2015MNRAS.452.3209R", "2015PASJ...67..102Y", "2016ApJ...816...86V", "2016ApJ...820..114Y", "2016MNRAS.463..886D", "2017ASSL..430..221F", "2017Ap&SS.362..206M", "2017ApJ...846..166L", "2017MNRAS.464.2000A", "2017MNRAS.465..192Z", "2017MNRAS.467..674T", "2017MNRAS.468..319E", "2017MNRAS.472.2107G", "2018MNRAS.473..776K", "2018MNRAS.475.3700M", "2018MNRAS.480..119A", "2018PASA...35...39H", "2019A&A...631A.157D", "2019ApJS..240....3H", "2019MNRAS.484.1645O", "2019MNRAS.490..848D", "2019RPPh...82a6902D", "2020A&A...642A..90M", "2020ARA&A..58..577S", "2020ApJ...893..111L", "2020ApJ...899...87M", "2020MNRAS.491.2822C", "2021A&A...646A..28S", "2021A&A...646A..39C", "2021A&A...647A.123D", "2021A&A...648A..25Z", "2021A&A...654A..59M", "2021MNRAS.505..540T", "2022A&A...666A.113D", "2022A&A...667A.135D", "2022ApJ...926...80G", "2022ApJ...938..109F", "2023ApJ...944L..33C", "2023ApJ...949...60S", "2023ApJ...953...45D", "2023ApJS..269...39H", "2023MNRAS.521.1741H", "2023MNRAS.526.5292T", "2023arXiv231018464W", "2024ApJ...961...73N", "2024MNRAS.527.4173L", "2024MNRAS.528.6934S", "2024arXiv240617756M" ]
[ "1953AJ.....58...61S", "1955ApJ...121..161S", "1959ApJ...129..243S", "1972A&A....18..390Z", "1979ApJS...41..513M", "1980ApJS...43..393C", "1980FCPh....5..287T", "1983ApJ...270....7D", "1985MNRAS.214..379L", "1986FCPh...11....1S", "1987ApJ...313...59D", "1988ApJ...328..440B", "1989AJ.....98..538F", "1989PhDT.......149P", "1990AJ....100...32B", "1990AJ....100..469M", "1990AJ....100.1091P", "1990ApJ...359L..41F", "1990PASP..102.1181B", "1991MNRAS.253..710V", "1992AJ....104..340L", "1992AJ....104.1039S", "1992ApJ...398...69W", "1992MNRAS.254..589B", "1992MNRAS.254..601B", "1993ApJ...412...99R", "1993ApJ...419..596D", "1993PASP..105.1058F", "1993PASP..105.1081S", "1994ApJS...95..107W", "1994MNRAS.271..833G", "1995ARA&A..33..133B", "1995ASPC...77..349K", "1995ApJ...450..512S", "1995MNRAS.273.1097J", "1995MNRAS.276.1341J", "1996ApJ...460L...1L", "1996ApJ...462L..17S", "1996MNRAS.280..167J", "1996MNRAS.281..985V", "1996MNRAS.283.1388M", "1997AJ....113..162C", "1997ApJ...481...83M", "1997ApJ...483..582E", "1997ApJ...484L..25R", "1998A&A...334...99K", "1998ApJ...492..461S", "1998ApJ...498..106M", "1998ApJ...500..525S", "1998ApJ...500..714V", "1998ApJ...504L..17V", "1998ApJ...508..106D", "1998MNRAS.300..872M", "1998MNRAS.301..569L", "1999ApJ...515..603F", "1999ApJ...525..750F", "1999MNRAS.302..632B", "1999MNRAS.309..715B", "2000AJ....119.1645T", "2000AJ....120..165T", "2000ApJ...528...96P", "2000ApJ...530..418Z", "2000ApJ...534..870P", "2000ApJ...541...95V", "2000MNRAS.315..115D", "2001ApJ...550..691J", "2001ApJ...552L..17K", "2001ApJ...553...90V", "2001ApJ...557..193E", "2001MNRAS.322..231K", "2001MNRAS.326..237T", "2001MNRAS.326..255C", "2001MNRAS.326.1547T", "2002ApJ...564...23B", "2002ApJ...576..870P", "2002Sci...295...82K", "2002Sci...295...93A", "2003A&A...408..529G", "2003A&A...409...37A", "2003ApJ...587...25D", "2003ApJ...587L..79F", "2003ApJ...596..240M", "2003ApJS..144..259Y", "2003MNRAS.344.1000B", "2003Natur.422..695C", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2003RPPh...66.1651L", "2003Sci...301.1696R", "2004A&A...416..191T", "2004AJ....127.1513S", "2004AJ....127.2484H", "2004ApJ...611..739T", "2004ApJ...615..209H", "2004ApJS..155..667D", "2005A&A...435..611J", "2005AJ....130.2647V", "2005ASSL..327...77D", "2005ApJ...619..193M", "2005ApJ...619..824X", "2005ApJ...619L.111Y", "2005ApJ...619L.131D", "2005ApJ...621..278M", "2005ApJ...621..673T", "2005ApJ...622..772C", "2005ApJ...623..666R", "2005ApJ...624L..81L", "2005ApJ...626...44S", "2005ApJ...626..680D", "2005ApJ...627..608N", "2005ApJ...628L.113S", "2005ApJ...631..145V", "2005ApJ...634L...5K", "2005MNRAS.356.1191B", "2005MNRAS.359..211L", "2005MNRAS.359.1184S", "2005MNRAS.362..799M", "2005MNRAS.363..705M", "2005PASP..117.1049S", "2006A&A...459..745F", "2006ApJ...636L..21V", "2006ApJ...639L...9J", "2006ApJ...640..241B", "2006ApJ...642L.123H", "2006ApJ...644...30B", "2006ApJ...645...44K", "2006ApJ...649..599K", "2006ApJ...650..624R", "2006ApJ...651..142H", "2006ApJ...652...85M", "2006ApJ...652...97V", "2006ApJ...653..159K", "2006ApJ...653L.113K", "2006MNRAS.366.1126C", "2007ARA&A..45..565M", "2007ApJ...654..138Q", "2007ApJ...655...30V", "2007ApJ...660.1215T", "2007ApJ...661..750T", "2007ApJ...664L..63T", "2007ApJ...667..176G", "2007ApJ...668..756V", "2007ApJ...669.1024M", "2007ApJ...670..190H", "2007ApJ...670..928B", "2007ApJS..169..225E", "2007MNRAS.376.1711A", "2007MNRAS.377.1717K", "2007MNRAS.379..985F", "2008ApJ...675..234P", "2008ApJ...675.1319H", "2008ApJS..175...48R", "2008MNRAS.385..147D", "2008MNRAS.385.1155L" ]
12043007
0710.4072
Quasar Host Orientation and Polarization: Insights into the Type 1/Type 2 Dichotomy
We investigate correlations between the optical linear polarization position angle and the orientation of the host galaxy/extended emission of Type 1 and Type 2 Radio-Loud (RL) and Radio-Quiet (RQ) quasars. We have used high resolution Hubble Space Telescope (HST) data and deconvolution process to obtain a good determination of the host galaxy orientation. With these new measurements and a compilation of data from the literature, we find a significant correlation between the polarization position angle and the position angle of the major axis of the host galaxy/extended emission. The correlation appears different for Type 1 and Type 2 objects and depends on the redshift of the source. Interpretations in the framework of the unification model are discussed.
[ -0.03644741326570511, 0.0003170249692630023, -0.0017153250519186258, -0.006491979118436575, 0.02117827720940113, 0.03732455149292946, -0.0449187234044075, -0.023728905245661736, -0.0466729998588562, -0.013537939637899399, -0.03194630518555641, 0.006214987952262163, 0.013999591581523418, 0.007651878986507654, 0.01676950231194496, -0.022274700924754143, 0.0030872966162860394, 0.018269872292876244, 0.0061341989785432816, 0.06758582592010498, -0.019308587536215782, -0.03469313681125641, -0.011852910742163658, 0.012464599683880806, -0.08660588413476944, 0.013872637413442135, -0.011875993572175503, 0.041040848940610886, 0.01809675246477127, 0.026521898806095123, 0.01432274840772152, -0.023890482261776924, -0.0035056686028838158, -0.02693738415837288, -0.08245101571083069, 0.05013538897037506, -0.047134652733802795, 0.014634363353252411, -0.03030744381248951, -0.007357575930655003, -0.004048109520226717, -0.01424195896834135, 0.00885794498026371, -0.032338712364435196, 0.021755343303084373, 0.008961816318333149, -0.013941884972155094, -0.01975869946181774, -0.0260833278298378, -0.06569305807352066, -0.019816404208540916, 0.019273964688181877, 0.0018797885859385133, -0.021028241142630577, -0.016827208921313286, 0.007830768823623657, -0.0010697338730096817, 0.020785873755812645, 0.009908202104270458, 0.0012991171097382903, 0.015857741236686707, 0.000976682174950838, 0.06698568165302277, 0.0027857802342623472, 0.04009446129202843, -0.015800034627318382, -0.04055611416697502, -0.04214881360530853, -0.023844316601753235, 0.0032633014488965273, 0.029014818370342255, 0.018200622871518135, 0.011760580353438854, -0.0037999716587364674, 0.02862241305410862, -0.03039977326989174, -0.01726577803492546, 0.015661537647247314, 0.019527873024344444, -0.004391463007777929, -0.005640808492898941, 0.013387903571128845, 0.010837276466190815, -0.019643286243081093, -0.026175659149885178, 0.016307851299643517, 0.0171965304762125, -0.03217713162302971, -0.06698568165302277, 0.01564999669790268, 0.010346772149205208, 0.023532701656222343, -0.01870844140648842, -0.03695522993803024, 0.028068430721759796, -0.052305154502391815, 0.056829340755939484, -0.04168716073036194, 0.00608803378418088, -0.01645788736641407, 0.015049849636852741, 0.03183089569211006, -0.03642433136701584, -0.021443728357553482, 0.014888271689414978, 0.0042212288826704025, 0.012637718580663204, 0.008615577593445778, 0.016492512077093124, -0.0249753650277853, 0.06578538566827774, 0.03797086328268051, -0.0011418670183047652, 0.05184350162744522, -0.05308996140956879, -0.013653352856636047, -0.03524711728096008, -0.0020038574002683163, -0.03623966872692108, 0.041917987167835236, 0.0032921547535806894, -0.03903266414999962, 0.033238932490348816, 0.04233347252011299, 0.009596587158739567, -0.020716626197099686, -0.03213096782565117, -0.03783236816525459, -0.057475652545690536, -0.002127926331013441, 0.05036621540784836, -0.023278793320059776, -0.005926455371081829, 0.0096658356487751, -0.04053303226828575, 0.0029718836303800344, 0.032477207481861115, -0.05558288097381592, -0.04053303226828575, 0.009279201738536358, 0.0003177463077008724, -0.02855316549539566, 0.014622821472585201, 0.01064684521406889, 0.006578538566827774, -0.010883442126214504, -0.02606024593114853, -0.014599739573895931, -0.006030327174812555, -0.0001040519928210415, -0.010242899879813194, -0.022240078076720238, -0.015788493677973747, -0.017150364816188812, -0.041941069066524506, -0.015419171191751957, 0.03709372505545616, -0.03102300316095352, -0.022655563428997993, -0.014426619745790958, 0.014934436418116093, -0.01989719457924366, -0.03042285516858101, -0.02677580714225769, 0.007698044180870056, -0.006220758426934481, -0.0018913298845291138, -0.00011811794684035704, -0.04484947398304939, -0.05627536028623581, -0.027837606146931648, -0.0029920809902250767, -0.02850700169801712, -0.009417697787284851, 0.055952202528715134, 0.04611901938915253, 0.01764664053916931, -0.06149202585220337, -0.03732455149292946, 0.017681265249848366, 0.008442457765340805, 0.01760047674179077, 0.02857624925673008, -0.031046085059642792, -0.011512442491948605, 0.02670655958354473, -0.046349845826625824, 0.054151758551597595, 0.027375953271985054, -0.03640124574303627, -0.0138610964640975, 0.030515186488628387, 0.03891725093126297, 0.02684505470097065, -0.01255693007260561, -0.05821429565548897, -5.579044568548852e-7, 0.04390309005975723, -0.02200925163924694, -0.043695345520973206, 0.024883033707737923, 0.016330933198332787, 0.02122444286942482, -0.047273147851228714, -0.048104122281074524, -0.010589138604700565, 0.0504123792052269, -0.01087190117686987, -0.03663207218050957, -0.0073171816766262054, 0.005865863524377346, -0.00006649769784417003, -0.014080381020903587, 0.052305154502391815, 0.010202505625784397, 0.010121716186404228, -0.03533944860100746, 0.034185320138931274, 0.029291808605194092, 0.0164348054677248, -0.004045224282890558, 0.02041655220091343, 0.027976101264357567, 0.03390832617878914, -0.027283623814582825, 0.016354016959667206, 0.04154866561293602, -0.019839487969875336, 0.07284866273403168, -0.04577277973294258, -0.005536936689168215, 0.03183089569211006, -0.006422731094062328, -0.0020557933021336794, 0.020185725763440132, -0.023751987144351006, 0.024559877812862396, -0.00955619290471077, -0.0018047700868919492, -0.07538774609565735, -0.023798152804374695, 0.017842844128608704, -0.01516526285558939, 0.007571090012788773, 0.02853008359670639, -0.01989719457924366, 0.029707295820116997, -0.03529328107833862, 0.004881968256086111, -0.04004829749464989, 0.030861424282193184, 0.05179733410477638, -0.03316968306899071, 0.029961204156279564, -0.014795941300690174, 0.025344686582684517, -0.0260833278298378, -0.012822379358112812, -0.020312679931521416, -0.009746624156832695, -0.04237964004278183, -0.021501434966921806, 0.023936647921800613, 0.034139152616262436, -0.04097159951925278, 0.04528804495930672, 0.007207539398223162, -0.03220021724700928, -0.060153234750032425, -0.008748302236199379, -0.023163380101323128, -0.04787329584360123, 0.0034450767561793327, 0.00805005431175232, -0.036839816719293594, 0.028160762041807175, 0.001731194439344108, 0.012776214629411697, 0.029822709038853645, -0.021005159243941307, -0.014542032964527607, -0.028114596381783485, 0.01470361091196537, 0.0321078859269619, -0.0451495498418808, 0.004385692533105612, -0.0326387844979763, 0.04078694060444832, -0.014345831237733364, -0.02767602726817131, 0.0900682732462883, -0.027375953271985054, 0.01695416308939457, -0.020428093150258064, -0.058583617210388184, 0.0023760641925036907, 0.059137601405382156, -0.01259155385196209, -0.054982732981443405, 0.01551150158047676, 0.029984286054968834, 0.014530491083860397, 0.05119718983769417, -0.025413934141397476, 0.03185397759079933, 0.0005972620565444231, 0.04533420875668526, 0.061953675001859665, -0.006353483535349369, 0.03199247270822525, -0.02864549681544304, -0.01432274840772152, -0.036885980516672134, 0.003312351880595088, -0.05258214473724365, -0.019839487969875336, -0.04182565584778786, 0.07464910298585892, 0.0038836461026221514, -0.01724269613623619, -0.014357372187077999, -0.011495131067931652, 0.008788696490228176, -0.004273165017366409, -0.012822379358112812, -0.03716297447681427, -0.030515186488628387, -0.00916378851979971, 0.028299257159233093, 0.004183719865977764, 0.006549685262143612, -0.05221282318234444, 0.033423591405153275, 0.05207432806491852, -0.027237458154559135, -0.03979438915848732, -0.019700992852449417, 0.10497962683439255, -0.06666252762079239, -0.02779144048690796, -0.030538268387317657, -0.022713270038366318, 0.02003568969666958, -0.0022606514394283295, -0.05138184875249863, -0.0054215239360928535, 0.038617175072431564, 0.02758369781076908, -0.0029632276855409145, -0.008032741956412792, -0.00440588966012001, -0.020832039415836334, 0.01516526285558939, 0.013711059466004372, 0.05692167207598686, -0.009515798650681973, 0.06786281615495682, -0.06804747879505157, -0.04351068660616875, 0.02020880952477455, 0.042772043496370316, 0.0007696601678617299, -0.005779304075986147, 0.031623151153326035, -0.013284031301736832, -0.019147010520100594, -0.007322952151298523, -0.0007725455216132104, -0.012499223463237286, -0.0624614916741848, -0.00006482962635345757, -0.02513694204390049, -0.013203242793679237, -0.014576656743884087, -0.013676435686647892, -0.01947016641497612, 0.04697307571768761, -0.01676950231194496, -0.0003274842747487128, -0.014945978298783302, 0.009567733854055405, 0.006624703761190176, 0.015823116526007652, -0.07155603170394897, -0.022240078076720238, -0.011899076402187347, 0.0025044612120836973, -0.010560285300016403, -0.05959925055503845, 0.014761317521333694, 0.006416960619390011, 0.006295776925981045, 0.020832039415836334, 0.02610641159117222, 0.03550102561712265, 0.022424736991524696, -0.006151510868221521, 0.07483376562595367, 0.024652207270264626, 0.0005886061117053032, -0.0013423969503492117, -0.035985760390758514, -0.0010791111271828413, -0.014992143027484417, -0.058352790772914886, -0.006861300207674503, -0.04353376850485802, 0.0030670994892716408, 0.02599099837243557, -0.013030122965574265, 0.04159482941031456, -0.047319311648607254, 0.03557027503848076, -0.007657649926841259, -0.015950070694088936, -0.01086035929620266, -0.05881444364786148, -0.024075143039226532, -0.0003624688251875341, 0.01953941397368908, 0.01554612535983324, -0.013491774909198284, -0.015996236354112625, 0.011171974241733551, -0.018039045855402946, -0.004642486106604338, 0.008061595261096954, 0.024582959711551666, 0.029730377718806267, -0.03483163192868233, 0.02684505470097065, -0.008707907982170582, 0.014103463850915432, -0.03120766393840313, -0.037670791149139404, 0.027075879275798798, -0.00694786012172699, -0.027329789474606514, -0.008742531761527061, -0.0009362876298837364, 0.005909143481403589, 0.024952281266450882, -0.002891094656661153, -0.035016290843486786, 0.04180257394909859, -0.011096956208348274, 0.035962678492069244, 0.013653352856636047, 0.012764673680067062, -0.028991734609007835, -0.04062535986304283, 0.03868642449378967, 0.0022563233505934477, 0.009123394265770912, -0.0431644469499588, -0.012683884240686893, 0.02698354981839657, 0.0007970707374624908, -0.004939674865454435, -0.04778096452355385, -0.021663011983036995, -0.026360319927334785, -0.04662683606147766, 0.01252230629324913, -0.04517263174057007, 0.024582959711551666, 0.018454531207680702, -0.036031924188137054, -0.055121228098869324, -0.01171441562473774, 0.004789637867361307, -0.035062458366155624, 0.036378163844347, -0.046326760202646255, -0.030792176723480225, 0.0028838813304901123, 0.004893509671092033, 0.01509601529687643, 0.02767602726817131, 0.01343406829982996, 0.0459112748503685, -0.0022447819355875254, -0.022517068311572075, 0.003404682269319892, 0.030769094824790955, 0.024721456691622734, 0.019123926758766174, 0.046396009624004364, -0.009608129039406776, -0.030561352148652077, -0.024721456691622734, -0.022678647190332413, 0.004010600503534079, -0.01037562545388937, 0.002859356114640832, 0.002640071325004101, 0.0008230386883951724, -0.01262617763131857, -0.012753131799399853, -0.002249110024422407, 0.06934010237455368, -0.01174903940409422, 0.04521879553794861, 0.013214783743023872, 0.06989409029483795, 0.06638553738594055, -0.009821643121540546, -0.008730989880859852, -0.06546223163604736, 0.041017767041921616, 0.028414670377969742, 0.024582959711551666, -0.034139152616262436, -0.00689592445269227, -0.02155914157629013, -0.012383810244500637, -0.002749713836237788, 0.013745683245360851, 0.010537203401327133, -0.02352116070687771, -0.0038288249634206295, -0.04773480072617531, -0.005888946354389191, 0.008996440097689629, -0.005891831591725349, 0.03797086328268051, -0.025529347360134125, -0.09066841751337051, -0.036378163844347, -0.042887456715106964, -0.00521666556596756, -0.021639930084347725, -0.01937783509492874, -0.012210691347718239, 0.00178601557854563, -0.024028977379202843, -0.011818286962807178, -0.010958460159599781, -0.02499844692647457, -0.03039977326989174, -0.0020904173143208027, -0.038501761853694916, -0.007167144678533077, 0.01339944452047348, 0.021466810256242752, 0.04441090673208237, -0.015950070694088936, 0.005733138881623745, 0.03291577473282814, 0.037716954946517944, 0.007842310704290867, 0.0029401450883597136, 0.013803389854729176, 0.02086666226387024, -0.006780511233955622, -0.009838954545557499, -0.0025506264064460993, 0.000277712446404621, 0.007951952517032623, -0.003517210017889738, -0.0074499063193798065, 0.013757225126028061, -0.02106286585330963, 0.03395449370145798, 0.007190227508544922, -0.03039977326989174, 0.00998322106897831, -0.0331004373729229, 0.01892772503197193, 0.03610117360949516, -0.029268726706504822, -0.024836868047714233, 0.010479496791958809, -0.003566260449588299, -0.013353279791772366, -0.004426086787134409, -0.021005159243941307, -0.0019043138017877936, 0.03623966872692108, -0.05609069764614105, -0.026683475822210312, -0.024421382695436478, -0.00948694534599781, 0.013699518516659737, -0.006376565899699926, -0.016896456480026245, 0.004094274714589119, -0.024652207270264626, -0.016804127022624016, 0.013838013634085655, 0.01745043881237507, -0.012683884240686893, -0.018823852762579918, 0.02248244360089302, -0.034116070717573166, -0.00042378195212222636, 0.033215850591659546, 0.009446551091969013, -0.0030526728369295597, -0.01802750490605831, -0.01082573551684618, -0.012603094801306725, -0.02151297591626644, -0.018766148015856743, -0.013295573182404041, -0.007721127010881901, 0.015499960631132126, -0.017208071425557137, -0.042956702411174774, -0.006307318340986967, 0.007213309872895479, 0.005190697964280844, 0.020878205075860023, -0.015707703307271004, 0.04242580384016037, -0.02936105616390705, -0.017508145421743393, -0.007467218209058046, 0.01346869207918644, -0.011933700181543827, -0.005308995954692364, 0.00281319092027843, 0.03476238250732422, 0.015730787068605423, 0.024929199367761612, 0.03019203059375286, -0.0034219941589981318, -0.028899405151605606, 0.028991734609007835, -0.0016734879463911057, -0.008159696124494076, -0.05784497410058975, 0.038571011275053024, 0.007501842454075813, -0.022447820752859116, 0.025644758716225624, -0.013145536184310913, 0.014011133462190628, 0.03404682129621506, -0.0243290513753891, 0.013676435686647892, -0.0074845305643975735, 0.008269338868558407, -0.03545486181974411, 0.013630270026624203, -0.022401655092835426, 0.005363817326724529, 0.0030699847266077995, -0.02679888904094696, -0.021997710689902306, -0.01940091885626316, -0.041202425956726074, 0.025529347360134125, 0.01558074913918972, 0.011327781714498997, 0.0020240547601133585, 0.0012024587485939264, 0.017058035358786583, -0.017277320846915245, 0.006416960619390011, -0.015072932466864586, -0.015453794971108437, -0.021755343303084373, -0.03543177992105484, 0.01780821941792965, 0.017750512808561325, -0.005842781160026789, 0.008298192173242569, -0.021570682525634766, 0.02250552736222744, 0.017727430909872055, -0.010889212600886822, 0.06910928338766098, 0.01738119125366211, -0.011991406790912151, -0.0017283090855926275, 0.014449702575802803, 0.0074037411250174046, 0.009994762018322945, 0.003260415978729725, 0.020958993583917618, 0.0037451505195349455, -0.008725219406187534, -0.0138610964640975, -0.016631007194519043, -0.005955308675765991, 0.00253187189809978, -0.048150286078453064, -0.026521898806095123, -0.018685357645154, 0.0010091420263051987, 0.00930805504322052, 0.012499223463237286, -0.013907261192798615, -0.04085618630051613, 0.002576594240963459, 0.021893838420510292, 0.005078169982880354, 0.008442457765340805, 0.007334493566304445, 0.006653557065874338, 0.015292217023670673, 0.022632481530308723, -0.04057919606566429, -0.0007588401786051691, -0.002155337017029524, 0.0010322246234863997, -0.017081117257475853, -0.008119301870465279, 0.017058035358786583, 0.02599099837243557, 0.017981339246034622, 0.0007458562613464892, -0.019147010520100594, 0.008378980681300163, -0.030884508043527603, -0.013122453354299068, 0.009013752453029156, 0.003205594839528203, 0.0013777421554550529, -0.0036585908383131027, -0.014034215360879898, -0.019770240411162376, 0.016238603740930557, 0.02506769448518753, -0.03143848851323128, -0.04171024262905121, 0.0037740038242191076, -0.031530819833278656, 0.016469428315758705, -0.004428972490131855, -0.008332815952599049, 0.014795941300690174, 0.000178168760612607, 0.020139561966061592, 0.05516739562153816, 0.051428016275167465, -0.015349923633038998, -0.00412601325660944, 0.01255693007260561, 0.022770976647734642, -0.02774527482688427, 0.023117216303944588, 0.0047521283850073814, 0.03141540661454201, 0.039471231400966644, 0.0038143983110785484, -0.012187608517706394, 0.03577801585197449, -0.018408367410302162, 0.03143848851323128, 0.006999795790761709, 0.019620202481746674, -0.015442254021763802, 0.003436420811340213, -0.0191816333681345, 0.035131704062223434, -0.02587558515369892, 0.018939265981316566, 0.033400509506464005, 0.011096956208348274, -0.004965642467141151, -0.02437521703541279, -0.012891627848148346, -0.03709372505545616, 0.011945241130888462, -0.024513712152838707, -0.023590408265590668, -0.010029385797679424, -0.05442875251173973, -0.005078169982880354, 0.012880085967481136, -0.01477285847067833, -0.005277257412672043, 0.02430596947669983, -0.03141540661454201, 0.009844725020229816, -0.023936647921800613, -0.014380455017089844, -0.007415282540023327, -0.00549654196947813, -0.046257514506578445, 0.009694688953459263, -0.031484656035900116, 0.011720186099410057, 0.05036621540784836, 0.0018105407943949103, -0.010669928044080734, 0.023959729820489883, 0.01425350084900856, -0.03487779572606087, -0.0052080098539590836, 0.021166736260056496, 0.003381599672138691, 0.009896661154925823, 0.02174380235373974, -0.008707907982170582, -0.09039142727851868, -0.015222969464957714, 0.005032004788517952, 0.028045348823070526, 0.01001784484833479, 0.0199433583766222, 0.032361794263124466, -0.00038663341547362506, -0.006336171645671129, 0.006757428869605064, 0.014449702575802803, -0.011518212966620922, -0.0004811277613043785, 0.0156730804592371, 0.02302488498389721, -0.04505721852183342, -0.010923836380243301, 0.01847761496901512, 0.02172071859240532, -0.007876934483647346, -0.025298520922660828, 0.002803092123940587, -0.008292420767247677, 0.0421718955039978, 0.0037422652821987867, 0.033238932490348816, -0.018766148015856743, -0.0311153344810009, 0.02169763669371605, -0.015823116526007652, -0.007651878986507654, -0.0035547190345823765, -0.03192322328686714, 0.04159482941031456, -0.03827093541622162, -0.007409512065351009, 0.007040190510451794, 0.013422527350485325, -0.017508145421743393, -0.007305640261620283, -0.00001636519664316438, -0.030584434047341347, -0.022828683257102966, 0.014969061128795147, 0.047965627163648605, -0.02324417047202587, -0.02025497518479824, -0.004475137684494257, 0.03113841637969017, -0.013249407522380352, -0.019308587536215782, -0.007028649095445871, 0.009019522927701473, 0.008944503962993622, -0.004798293579369783, 0.01683874987065792, 0.03026127815246582, -0.011829827912151814, 0.006538144312798977, -0.02239011414349079, -0.04053303226828575, 0.013537939637899399, -0.008101989515125751, -0.028807073831558228, -0.02518310770392418, -0.01787746697664261, -0.06615471094846725, 0.02151297591626644, 0.00204569473862648, -0.01956249587237835, -0.007524924818426371, 0.02779144048690796, 0.021397562697529793, 0.0005907700979150832, -0.00968891754746437, -0.028876321390271187, 0.02511386014521122, -0.01039870735257864, -0.03129999339580536, 0.015753868967294693, 0.02262094058096409, -0.0021899607963860035, 0.0019028711831197143, -0.0014311206759884953, 0.035801101475954056, 0.005398441106081009, 0.01870844140648842, -0.012210691347718239, -0.03649357706308365, 0.01830449514091015, 0.006711263675242662, 0.01631939224898815, 0.009510028176009655, 0.0032084803096950054, 0.03190014138817787, 0.020001064985990524, -0.029014818370342255, 0.008759843185544014, -0.0008785811369307339, -0.03492395952343941, -0.016654089093208313, -0.03697831183671951, 0.009065687656402588, -0.06259998679161072, 0.02599099837243557, -0.027422118932008743, 0.029753461480140686, 0.028368504717946053, 0.017819760367274284, 0.026337238028645515, 0.023936647921800613, -0.0013236423255875707, -0.03222329914569855, 0.04344143718481064, 0.04427241161465645, 0.010918065905570984, 0.05119718983769417, -0.026729641482234, 0.018131375312805176, 0.00259967683814466, 0.009619669988751411, 0.0047521283850073814, -0.008782926015555859, -0.0028204042464494705, -0.0015537469880655408, -0.055121228098869324, 0.004824261646717787, -0.01021981704980135, -0.04489564150571823, 0.021882297471165657, 0.007565319538116455, 0.0016085681272670627, 0.029037900269031525, -0.007975035347044468, 0.0456804484128952, 0.008938733488321304, -0.004310674034059048, 0.017554311081767082, -0.0408792681992054, -0.017519686371088028, 0.021778425201773643, 0.02945338748395443, 0.042887456715106964, -0.002341440413147211, -0.05387476831674576, 0.006399648729711771, 0.006416960619390011, -0.012764673680067062, 0.028853239491581917, -0.026729641482234, 0.017127282917499542, -0.0024265574757009745, -0.015569208189845085, 0.01816600002348423, 0.0024438693653792143, 0.006243841256946325, 0.007242163177579641, 0.014657446183264256, 0.0030930673237890005, 0.0036008842289447784, 0.022563233971595764, 0.019931817427277565, -0.0030642140191048384, 0.016261685639619827, 0.022401655092835426, 0.006393877789378166, 0.004697307478636503, 0.016469428315758705, -0.01724269613623619, -0.0025001331232488155, 0.023705821484327316, -0.03644741326570511, -0.005228206980973482, 0.014761317521333694, -0.005369587801396847, -0.001469351234845817, -0.0038230542559176683, 0.013318655081093311, 0.02691430225968361, 0.024444464594125748, 0.009400385431945324, 0.02160530537366867, -0.012360728345811367, 0.008950275368988514, 0.045518871396780014, 0.02765294536948204, -0.0038894168101251125, -0.02855316549539566, 0.01519988663494587, -0.028876321390271187, -0.01728886179625988, 0.047965627163648605, 0.003641278948634863, 0.016203979030251503, 0.012533847242593765, -0.0026732527185231447, -0.013964967802166939, 0.01562691479921341, 0.002808862831443548, -0.006318859290331602, -0.005955308675765991, 0.014692069962620735, 0.006318859290331602, 0.01958557963371277, 0.010341000743210316, -0.024028977379202843, 0.015534584410488605, -0.0250907763838768, -0.013641811907291412, -0.00805005431175232, -0.001721095759421587, 0.003906728699803352, 0.024767620489001274, -0.020070314407348633, 0.03282344713807106, -0.025506263598799706, 0.03732455149292946, -0.014507409185171127, -0.002228912664577365, -0.013964967802166939, 0.010225588455796242, -0.050689373165369034, -0.03473930060863495, 0.04300286993384361, -0.008032741956412792, -0.0047521283850073814, 0.0401175431907177, -0.020901286974549294, -0.018789229914546013, 0.016284769400954247, -0.012141442857682705, 0.006128428038209677, 0.0033700584899634123, -0.011570149101316929, -0.06453892588615417, 0.0018509352812543511, 0.011050790548324585, -0.004030797630548477, 0.0036355082411319017, 0.01012748759239912, -0.006953630596399307, -0.005557133816182613, -0.009752394631505013, -0.005776418372988701, -0.020762791857123375, 0.005308995954692364, 0.052443649619817734, -0.004039453342556953, -0.0030007369350641966, -0.015315299853682518, -0.015996236354112625, -0.020993616431951523, -0.024005895480513573, 0.007132520899176598, -0.005499427672475576, -0.021386021748185158, -0.006365024484694004, 0.027122044935822487, 0.04482639208436012, -0.01054297387599945, -0.015476877801120281, 0.021039782091975212, -0.007599943317472935, -0.042772043496370316, 0.004711734130978584, 0.00885794498026371, -0.03610117360949516, 0.0009067130740731955, 0.013364820741117, -0.055028900504112244, -0.04251813516020775, -0.024421382695436478, 0.058491285890340805, 0.003517210017889738, 0.004431857727468014, -0.008621348068118095, 0.023324958980083466, 0.016596384346485138, 0.022944096475839615, 0.03402373939752579, -0.03824785351753235, -0.028945570811629295, -0.025367768481373787, 0.0019302817527204752, 0.0031421177554875612, 0.03039977326989174, -0.006382336840033531, 0.02155914157629013, 0.004128898493945599, 0.0018985432107001543, -0.018292954191565514, 0.0199433583766222, 0.04907359182834625, -0.007201768457889557, 0.004131783731281757, -0.0012486239429563284, 0.014034215360879898, 0.024490630254149437, 0.005712941288948059, -0.020335763692855835, 0.030584434047341347, -0.019273964688181877, 0.023013344034552574, 0.014230418018996716, 0.013711059466004372, 0.020139561966061592, -0.007553778123110533, -0.0012904611648991704, 0.03201555460691452, -0.020739708095788956, 0.008961816318333149, 0.0014102021232247353, -0.03566260263323784, 0.006745887454599142, 0.023601949214935303, 0.023232629522681236, -0.01097000204026699, -0.030746012926101685, 0.011968323960900307, -0.01949324831366539, -0.02610641159117222, 0.017081117257475853, -0.027445200830698013, -0.005707170814275742, -0.021305231377482414, -0.02124752663075924, -0.021455269306898117, -0.0006942810723558068, 0.017231155186891556, 0.016631007194519043, -0.0014787284890189767, 0.015730787068605423, 0.006636245176196098, 0.007524924818426371, -0.04443398863077164, 0.0011469163000583649, 0.061030372977256775, 0.006278465036302805, 0.006416960619390011, 0.019412459805607796, -0.01679258607327938, -0.0014181367587298155, -0.014657446183264256, -0.022805601358413696, 0.03132307529449463, 0.009435009211301804, 0.0269604679197073, -0.011460506357252598, -0.037624623626470566, -0.010843047872185707, 0.052489813417196274, -0.012222232297062874, 0.00126593594904989, -0.022020792588591576, 0.021212901920080185, 0.007259475067257881, -0.004841573536396027, 0.028853239491581917, -0.02300180308520794, -0.028691662475466728, -0.015153721906244755, 0.012868545018136501, -0.024098224937915802, 0.013699518516659737, 0.006226528901606798, -0.01259155385196209, 0.02136293798685074, 0.027168210595846176, 0.028368504717946053, 0.023082591593265533, -0.04244888573884964, 0.003857678035274148, -0.047157734632492065, 0.03568568825721741, -0.007276786956936121, -0.0016619466478005052, 0.004806949757039547, 0.019481707364320755, 0.009885120205581188, -0.006036097649484873, 0.0003137789899483323, -0.006959401536732912, -0.006566997151821852, -0.017300402745604515, -0.02504461258649826, 0.007796145509928465, 0.012210691347718239, 0.005107023287564516, 0.01041024923324585, -0.01298395823687315, 0.04039453715085983, 0.010958460159599781, -0.017658183351159096, -0.011587461456656456, -0.016065483912825584, 0.03483163192868233, -0.0011411455925554037, 0.03305426985025406, 0.012245315127074718, -0.013064746744930744, 0.004625174216926098, -0.023982813581824303, 0.01915855146944523, 0.0031334618106484413, 0.02162838913500309, -0.008638660423457623, 0.01672333851456642, 0.009492715820670128, 0.051566511392593384, 0.004140439908951521, -0.0009427795885130763, 0.0003379435802344233, -0.02516002580523491, 0.014299665577709675, 0.039286572486162186, 0.002521773101761937, 0.010848818346858025, 0.0006336892838589847, -0.01629631035029888, -0.007461447734385729, -0.020139561966061592, 0.014865188859403133, -0.021663011983036995, -0.01163362618535757, -0.02046271786093712, 0.007472989149391651, -0.002367408247664571, -0.0007188063464127481, -0.020128019154071808, 0.010341000743210316, 0.027560614049434662, -0.02070508524775505, -0.01427658274769783, 0.03471621870994568, -0.04214881360530853, 0.0029401450883597136, 0.025367768481373787, -0.04519571363925934, -0.01890464313328266, 0.034277647733688354, 0.0007855294388718903, 0.0230710506439209, 0.011298928409814835, 0.010831505991518497, 0.003926925826817751, 0.025390850380063057, -0.021570682525634766, -0.0260833278298378, 0.04487255960702896, 0.04081002250313759, -0.012291479855775833, 0.021189820021390915, -0.008765614591538906, 0.017323484644293785, 0.023728905245661736, -0.004258738365024328, 0.0005925734294578433, -0.06347712874412537, 0.05558288097381592, -0.0023861629888415337, 0.023567326366901398, 0.008996440097689629, -0.005401326343417168, -0.023913564160466194, -0.02068200148642063, 0.045380376279354095, 0.0008122186991386116, -0.009579275734722614, 0.00889256875962019, -0.008177008479833603, 0.014115004800260067, -0.016250144690275192, 0.003517210017889738, -0.03566260263323784, 0.008436687290668488, -0.01802750490605831, 0.010092862881720066, -0.006792052648961544, -0.0022707500029355288, 0.008032741956412792, -0.019666368141770363, 0.0068439883179962635, 0.012360728345811367, 0.00910608284175396, 0.01629631035029888, 0.01721961423754692, 0.016492512077093124, -0.017773596569895744, 0.02700663171708584, 0.015603831969201565, 0.0112873874604702, -0.012106819078326225, 0.007167144678533077, -0.007876934483647346, 0.013584105297923088, -0.027953019365668297, 0.00968891754746437, -0.006924777757376432, 0.005597528535872698, -0.0031796270050108433, -0.02525235526263714, -0.007311410736292601, 0.0023746215738356113, 0.002609775634482503, 0.023913564160466194, -0.01143165398389101, -0.033423591405153275, 0.0016691599739715457, -0.029291808605194092, 0.01726577803492546, 0.011899076402187347, -0.018823852762579918, -0.04436474293470383, 0.009492715820670128, 0.028945570811629295, -0.01393034402281046, 0.02513694204390049, -0.021593764424324036, -0.027145128697156906, 0.02587558515369892, -0.06079954653978348, -0.011402800679206848, 0.0074845305643975735, -0.02136293798685074, -0.0015277790371328592, -0.016619466245174408, -0.01170287374407053, -0.02110902965068817, -0.022274700924754143, 0.013584105297923088, -0.018350660800933838, -0.04302595183253288, -0.026337238028645515, 0.0037191826850175858, 0.005156073719263077, 0.040279123932123184, -0.04212573170661926, -0.0019129697466269135, 0.03261570259928703, -0.00021207131794653833, 0.010023615323007107, -0.013318655081093311, 0.028899405151605606, 0.023348040878772736, 0.013410985469818115, 0.07704969495534897, 0.0047088488936424255, -0.02075125090777874, -0.0071036675944924355, -0.0012753132032230496, -0.036724403500556946, -0.045472707599401474, 0.018466074019670486, -0.0013301343424245715, 0.003159429645165801, 0.012118360958993435, 0.027052797377109528, 0.016665631905198097, -0.02155914157629013, 0.028922487050294876, -0.026660393923521042, -0.017461979761719704, 0.004264508839696646, 0.0030901820864528418, 0.014992143027484417, 0.018085211515426636, 0.0016922424547374249, 0.017612017691135406, -0.020128019154071808, 0.010964230634272099, 0.056644681841135025, -0.007998118177056313, -0.005695629399269819, 0.02589866705238819, 0.03441614285111427, 0.014761317521333694, -0.029199479147791862, 0.00805005431175232, -0.019504789263010025, -0.035385612398386, -0.04244888573884964, -0.020312679931521416, 0.016203979030251503, -0.006970942486077547, 0.02522927336394787, 0.020808955654501915, -0.007230621762573719, -0.042887456715106964, -0.04147941619157791, 0.03467005118727684, -0.00001174417047877796, 0.0269604679197073, 0.003958664368838072, 0.006313088815659285, -0.0094754034653306, 0.040209874510765076, 0.0388941653072834, 0.009221495129168034, -0.018558403477072716, -0.009775477461516857, 0.0112873874604702, -0.002807420212775469, -0.028922487050294876, -0.02952263504266739, 0.007651878986507654, 0.009654293768107891, -0.011131579987704754, -0.034208402037620544, 0.019216258078813553, 0.039378900080919266, -0.00036463281139731407, -0.002748270984739065, 0.02091282792389393, 0.017900550737977028, 0.005562904756516218, 0.01760047674179077, -0.0250907763838768, 0.017346568405628204, 0.020405011251568794, -0.02786068804562092, -0.022944096475839615, 0.0016720452113077044, -0.017577392980456352, -0.0010473725851625204, -0.013145536184310913, 0.01424195896834135, -0.010519891045987606, -0.0031709710601717234, 0.004492449574172497, 0.03960972651839256, 0.010773799382150173, -0.019204717129468918, 0.021489892154932022, -0.01823524758219719, -0.007640338037163019, 0.0027280738577246666, 0.009850496426224709, 0.006809364538639784, -0.007842310704290867, 0.013203242793679237, 0.010773799382150173, 0.024929199367761612, -0.0012031800579279661, -0.006313088815659285, -0.017773596569895744, 0.010058239102363586, -0.005886061117053032, -0.0012277053901925683, -0.0020976306404918432, 0.005779304075986147, 0.009798560291528702, 0.009625440463423729, -0.023059509694576263, -0.0002744664379861206, 0.015823116526007652, -0.04249505326151848, -0.0021106144413352013, -0.00691323634237051, -0.03626275062561035, 0.00457035331055522, 0.03663207218050957, -0.014645904302597046, -0.017150364816188812, -0.009342678822577, 0.003857678035274148, 0.028114596381783485, 0.014980602078139782, 0.03492395952343941, 0.018870018422603607, 0.008673284202814102, -0.02599099837243557, -0.0012947891373187304, 0.016227062791585922, 0.0054648034274578094, 0.06500057876110077, 0.011120039038360119, 0.030168946832418442, 0.018004421144723892, 0.04094851762056351, 0.01681566797196865, -0.011195057071745396, -0.030769094824790955, -0.015742328017950058, 0.029661130160093307, 0.0016734879463911057, 0.024490630254149437, 0.008973357267677784, 0.027375953271985054, 0.0048733120784163475, -0.0015393203357234597, -0.016203979030251503, -0.013353279791772366, -0.005366702564060688, -0.036793652921915054, 0.010023615323007107, -0.004027912393212318, -0.0209359098225832, -0.03102300316095352, -0.011639396660029888, -0.020220350474119186, 0.0067228046245872974, 0.014495867304503918, -0.04962757229804993, 0.010923836380243301, 0.06735499948263168, 0.022355489432811737, -0.018627651035785675, -0.014391995966434479, 0.015049849636852741, 0.014588197693228722, -0.005112794227898121, -0.002220256719738245, -0.008973357267677784, -0.020716626197099686, 0.019527873024344444, -0.02416747435927391, 0.0037047560326755047, -0.025460097938776016, 0.024952281266450882, -0.013364820741117, 0.03351592272520065, 0.02949955314397812, 0.015188345685601234, 0.022090040147304535, -0.03390832617878914, -0.07871163636445999, 0.00796926487237215, 0.023232629522681236, 0.03563952073454857, -0.036724403500556946, 0.02762986160814762, 0.03217713162302971, 0.016654089093208313, 0.019677909091114998, -0.002677580574527383, -0.013953426852822304, -0.015638455748558044, -0.015222969464957714, -0.007611484732478857 ]
15.617467
6.583009
2007-10-01
0
2008RMxAC..32..167B
[ "galaxy/extended emission", "the host galaxy orientation", "Hubble Space Telescope", "the optical linear polarization position angle", "data", "the polarization position angle", "correlations", "Radio-Quiet (RQ", "the position angle", "high resolution Hubble Space Telescope (HST) data and deconvolution process", "the host", "Type 1 and Type 2 objects", "a good determination", "the orientation", "the source", "a significant correlation", "the major axis", "(RL", "the redshift", "Interpretations" ]
[ "quasars : general", "polarization", "Astrophysics" ]
1
[ "10.48550/arXiv.0710.4072" ]
[ "Borguet, B.", "Hutsemékers, D.", "Letawe, G.", "Letawe, Y.", "Magain, P." ]
[ "Institut d'Astrophysique, Université de Liège, Allée du 6 Août 17, B-4000 Liège, Belgium", "-", "-", "-", "-" ]
null
[ "1987ApJ...321L..29M", "1987Natur.329..604C", "1990ApJS...74..869B", "1993MNRAS.264..421C", "1998ApJ...494..472M", "2002ApJ...569...23S", "2002MNRAS.335..773S", "2005A&A...441..915H", "2006AJ....132.1496Z", "2008A&A...478..321B" ]
11956910
0710.5126
The Dearth of low-luminosity Globular Cluster LMXBs in NGC 3379
Our campaign of deep monitoring observations with {\it Chandra} of the nearby elliptical galaxy NGC 3379 has lead to the detection of nine globular cluster (GC) and 53 field low mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) in the joint {\it Hubble}/{\it Chandra} field of view of this galaxy. Comparing these populations, we find a highly significant lack of GC LMXBs at the low (0.3-8 keV) X-ray luminosities (in the $\sim 10^{36}$ to $\sim 4\times10^{37}$ erg s$^{-1}$ range) probed with our observations. This result conflicts with the proposition that all LMXBs are formed in GCs. This lack of low-luminosity sources in GCs is consistent with continuous LMXB formation due to stellar interactions and with the transition from persistent to transient LMXBs. The observed cut-off X-ray luminosity favors a predominance of LMXBs with main-sequence donors instead of ultra-compact binaries with white-dwarf donors; ultra-compacts could contribute significantly only if their disks are not affected by X-ray irradiation. Our results suggest that current theories of magnetic stellar wind braking may work rather better for the unevolved companions of GC LMXBs than for field LMXBs and cataclysmic variables in the Galaxy, where these companions may be somewhat evolved.
[ -0.011829434894025326, 0.029797252267599106, 0.019347090274095535, 0.008486873470246792, 0.019595608115196228, 0.03277946263551712, 0.03153687343001366, 0.01391698233783245, -0.0014794559683650732, -0.011574704200029373, -0.03998647257685661, -0.004836772568523884, -0.04232253506779671, -0.00002970561217807699, 0.022863613441586494, 0.017172561958432198, -0.003522736020386219, -0.03384808823466301, -0.010854003019630909, 0.04008587822318077, -0.017582615837454796, 0.02306242659687996, 0.0018530088709667325, 0.012898060493171215, -0.06307374686002731, -0.011922628618776798, -0.011941267177462578, 0.0034264354035258293, 0.020776065066456795, 0.01636487990617752, 0.03101498819887638, -0.01241345051676035, -0.03427056968212128, -0.0019912468269467354, -0.07728895545005798, 0.08439655601978302, 0.0586998425424099, 0.03461849316954613, -0.0015377022791653872, 0.01991868019104004, -0.008772669360041618, -0.023223964497447014, -0.022503262385725975, 0.0021434638183563948, -0.027138113975524902, -0.011282696388661861, -0.003911044914275408, -0.031959354877471924, 0.03988706320524216, 0.0021745283156633377, -0.07008194178342819, 0.015109865926206112, 0.004926860332489014, 0.023783128708600998, -0.05676140636205673, -0.04294383153319359, -0.00576560664921999, 0.01950862631201744, -0.01565660536289215, -0.007213221397250891, -0.0375758521258831, -0.014302183873951435, 0.020353585481643677, -0.014575553126633167, 0.025174826383590698, -0.028480108827352524, 0.011102520860731602, 0.013593909330666065, 0.021857116371393204, 0.01396668516099453, -0.04152727872133255, -0.05541941151022911, -0.016638249158859253, -0.0067161861807107925, 0.050722427666187286, 0.014587978832423687, 0.04508107900619507, -0.020353585481643677, -0.031263504177331924, 0.0042776078917086124, 0.0164145827293396, 0.033674124628305435, 0.0034792455844581127, 0.008660836145281792, -0.02307485230267048, 0.015967251732945442, 0.04301838576793671, 0.027411483228206635, -0.03692970424890518, 0.011226779781281948, 0.008089245297014713, -0.012972615659236908, -0.0014879987575113773, -0.00644281692802906, -0.01703587733209133, 0.01566903106868267, 0.010375606827437878, -0.015905121341347694, 0.06376960128545761, 0.023497333750128746, -0.016203343868255615, 0.04987746849656105, 0.011139798909425735, -0.08335278183221817, 0.035364046692848206, -0.0185021311044693, -0.03596048802137375, -0.0069398521445691586, 0.011860499158501625, 0.004529232159256935, 0.031238654628396034, -0.007057898212224245, -0.015967251732945442, 0.07172215729951859, -0.026342859491705894, 0.01993110589683056, -0.012960189022123814, 0.03653207793831825, -0.032704908400774, 0.04647278040647507, -0.006091786082834005, -0.007548720110207796, 0.019955957308411598, 0.0002689037355594337, 0.021745285019278526, 0.013208706863224506, 0.055966150015592575, -0.007791024632751942, -0.06804410368204117, -0.03692970424890518, 0.0828060433268547, -0.04774021729826927, 0.016190918162465096, -0.007598423399031162, -0.04127876088023186, 0.00742446118965745, -0.010089811868965626, -0.046547334641218185, -0.05134372413158417, 0.02651682123541832, 0.01811692863702774, 0.00018366999574936926, 0.0265665240585804, 0.01750805974006653, -0.010170579887926579, 0.057805176824331284, -0.039191216230392456, -0.008406105451285839, -0.011146011762320995, 0.024528680369257927, 0.006461455952376127, -0.006685121450573206, -0.007107601501047611, -0.016551267355680466, -0.022515688091516495, -0.060141243040561676, 0.010201645083725452, 0.037874072790145874, -0.01045016199350357, -0.06655299663543701, 0.03732733428478241, 0.004715620074421167, 0.014513423666357994, 0.022093208506703377, 0.0036128235515207052, 0.019421644508838654, -0.027784259989857674, 0.017334097996354103, -0.07704043388366699, -0.01953347772359848, -0.008120310492813587, 0.01599210314452648, -0.04127876088023186, -0.029126254841685295, -0.05581703782081604, 0.01045637484639883, 0.0004768430080730468, -0.08519180864095688, -0.03248124197125435, 0.005296529736369848, -0.013892129994928837, 0.017334097996354103, 0.025572454556822777, -0.032282426953315735, -0.05467385798692703, -0.00018959169392473996, -0.007033046334981918, 0.0004842208873014897, -0.001983480527997017, -0.05054846778512001, -0.027138113975524902, 0.02654167264699936, 0.010245135053992271, 0.07987353205680847, -0.020477844402194023, -0.04319234937429428, -0.0016153639880940318, 0.020303882658481598, 0.01236996054649353, -0.01565660536289215, 0.03108954429626465, 0.05850102752447128, 0.035065822303295135, -0.04458404704928398, -0.015569623559713364, -0.02934992127120495, 0.049728360027074814, 0.023621590808033943, -0.014078518375754356, -0.009512009099125862, 0.012140081264078617, -0.040309544652700424, -0.013606335036456585, 0.007871792651712894, -0.023248815909028053, 0.014389165677130222, -0.010512291453778744, 0.00327421841211617, 0.05571763217449188, -0.003135980572551489, 0.03148717060685158, 0.01709800586104393, 0.017557764425873756, 0.04403730854392052, 0.02342277765274048, -0.018303316086530685, 0.00663541816174984, -0.02239142917096615, 0.03869418054819107, 0.052834827452898026, 0.02262752130627632, 0.02017962373793125, -0.027684852480888367, -0.06416722387075424, 0.015035310760140419, -0.02298787236213684, 0.014737090095877647, 0.041328467428684235, 0.01100932713598013, -0.008561428636312485, -0.019272534176707268, 0.012115229852497578, -0.007275350857526064, 0.012550135143101215, -0.0474419966340065, -0.011232992634177208, -0.020415715873241425, -0.026616228744387627, 0.007592210546135902, 0.03205876052379608, 0.014500997960567474, 0.001957075670361519, -0.011425593867897987, -0.027013856917619705, -0.02820673957467079, 0.022776631638407707, -0.028157036751508713, 0.015544772148132324, -0.049355581402778625, -0.010425310581922531, -0.026417413726449013, -0.027759408578276634, -0.017271969467401505, 0.010319690220057964, -0.0370042622089386, 0.007530081085860729, -0.008766455575823784, -0.03459364175796509, -0.00751144252717495, 0.007033046334981918, -0.01432703621685505, -0.04602544754743576, 0.04930587857961655, -0.0368800014257431, -0.026715634390711784, -0.005951995030045509, -0.018912184983491898, 0.0017101112753152847, 0.02823159284889698, -0.02165830321609974, 0.033698976039886475, 0.00662920530885458, 0.026367710903286934, 0.038545068353414536, -0.03034399077296257, -0.00749901682138443, 0.003771253628656268, 0.044459786266088486, -0.013656038790941238, -0.009008760564029217, 0.05084668844938278, 0.020167198032140732, 0.00021065743931103498, 0.017880836501717567, -0.0340966060757637, -0.058749545365571976, 0.0016138107748702168, 0.012133868411183357, -0.02544819563627243, -0.0011020199162885547, 0.007244286127388477, 0.06103590503334999, 0.006104211788624525, -0.02368372119963169, -0.025286659598350525, 0.003709124168381095, 0.07286534458398819, -0.0035382683854550123, -0.02900199592113495, 0.06580744683742523, -0.0296978447586298, -0.021409785374999046, -0.0035072036553174257, 0.03740188851952553, -0.04679585248231888, -0.03939002752304077, -0.04391304776072502, 0.0029138680547475815, 0.011344825848937035, -0.020477844402194023, -0.028330998495221138, -0.03133806213736534, -0.02440442144870758, -0.03742673993110657, -0.006026550196111202, -0.0212233979254961, 0.03407175466418266, -0.047640811651945114, -0.02332337014377117, -0.01947134919464588, 0.03486701101064682, -0.01375544536858797, 0.043813642114400864, 0.04975321143865585, -0.014861349016427994, -0.06486307829618454, 0.034717898815870285, 0.023832831531763077, -0.041353318840265274, 0.014376739040017128, -0.010922345332801342, 0.024926308542490005, 0.003177918028086424, -0.002716607414186001, 0.035811375826597214, 0.007231860421597958, 0.02900199592113495, 0.06630447506904602, 0.07619547843933105, -0.018328167498111725, 0.001680599874816835, -0.0008853437029756606, -0.003706017741933465, -0.03563741594552994, 0.03516523167490959, -0.031884800642728806, -0.012301618233323097, -0.044509489089250565, 0.05189046263694763, 0.0370042622089386, -0.012612264603376389, -0.036830298602581024, 0.00856764242053032, -0.01396668516099453, 0.021148841828107834, 0.019110998138785362, 0.006004804745316505, 0.016899192705750465, -0.0004465549427550286, -0.013183855451643467, 0.02542334422469139, 0.004504380282014608, -0.016625823453068733, 0.0068715098313987255, -0.009623841382563114, -0.01549506839364767, 0.017657170072197914, -0.019384367391467094, 0.01993110589683056, -0.012699246406555176, 0.025572454556822777, -0.01609151065349579, 0.018700944259762764, -0.04572722688317299, 0.0074493130668997765, 0.02934992127120495, -0.02057725191116333, -0.04055806249380112, -0.07758717238903046, 0.010878855362534523, -0.040607765316963196, -0.015258976258337498, 0.016576118767261505, -0.0340966060757637, -0.017358949407935143, -0.009518221952021122, 0.04247164726257324, 0.08061908930540085, 0.030194880440831184, 0.053182750940322876, -0.04699466750025749, -0.04078172892332077, -0.02478962391614914, -0.018216336145997047, 0.013146577402949333, -0.025572454556822777, -0.026641080155968666, 0.0556679293513298, 0.024578385055065155, -0.05715903267264366, 0.04878399148583412, 0.06600625813007355, 0.0012363747227936983, -0.019608033820986748, 0.032903723418712616, 0.01220842357724905, -0.05656259134411812, 0.04142787307500839, -0.018676092848181725, 0.0668015107512474, -0.022068357095122337, -0.023994367569684982, 0.003202769672498107, 0.01747078262269497, -0.03943973407149315, 0.02121097221970558, -0.0003209371061529964, -0.0013451011618599296, 0.025522751733660698, -0.05159224197268486, -0.03133806213736534, 0.05298393964767456, -0.012338895350694656, 0.0006880829459987581, 0.02332337014377117, -0.019819272682070732, 0.01640215702354908, -0.013743019662797451, 0.00008809752762317657, -0.0600915402173996, 0.051144909113645554, 0.012295405380427837, -0.006890148855745792, 0.0014398484490811825, 0.02547304704785347, 0.03345046192407608, 0.0029542522970587015, 0.0017085580620914698, 0.03774981200695038, -0.038221996277570724, 0.022478410974144936, 0.00584637513384223, 0.04709407314658165, 0.01148772332817316, -0.08459536731243134, -0.043117791414260864, 0.044161565601825714, -0.044807709753513336, 0.0013295687967911363, -0.03138776496052742, -0.0024463445879518986, 0.03692970424890518, -0.027660001069307327, -0.009027399122714996, -0.012046887539327145, 0.01308444794267416, 0.01549506839364767, -0.002618753584101796, 0.02271450310945511, -0.00575318094342947, 0.041701242327690125, -0.06943579763174057, -0.002746118698269129, -0.001908925361931324, -0.023832831531763077, 0.013817574828863144, 0.007716469466686249, 0.0037588276900351048, 0.05860043317079544, 0.0029573587235063314, 0.048659734427928925, -0.005408362951129675, -0.0030971497762948275, -0.04500652477145195, 0.034345123916864395, 0.024503828957676888, 0.0044267186895012856, 0.04008587822318077, -0.02404407225549221, -0.006045189220458269, -0.0167625080794096, -0.010406672023236752, 0.005026266910135746, -0.012674394063651562, 0.01712285727262497, -0.005992379039525986, -0.04115450382232666, -0.00287503725849092, -0.018750647082924843, 0.03601019084453583, 0.02200622856616974, 0.0009140785550698638, -0.006343409884721041, 0.004678342491388321, -0.006393113639205694, 0.01551991980522871, -0.014973181299865246, -0.025174826383590698, -0.024516254663467407, -0.011891564354300499, -0.011897777207195759, 0.0517413504421711, -0.004268288612365723, -0.007890432141721249, 0.006374474614858627, 0.03879358619451523, -0.04013558104634285, 0.019980810582637787, -0.024963585659861565, -0.012960189022123814, 0.01569388248026371, -0.008760242722928524, -0.00887207593768835, -0.019347090274095535, -0.025249380618333817, 0.002693308750167489, -0.0023624699097126722, -0.04838636517524719, -0.03424571454524994, 0.018638815730810165, -0.00488647585734725, -0.0321333184838295, 0.013867278583347797, 0.01397911086678505, -0.012146294116973877, -0.04823725298047066, -0.030766470357775688, -0.02480204962193966, -0.04160183668136597, -0.035413749516010284, 0.0011664791963994503, 0.026591375470161438, -0.0014577106339856982, -0.004069474525749683, 0.005088396370410919, 0.022267170250415802, -0.004507486708462238, -0.003948322497308254, 0.02367129549384117, 0.05795428901910782, 0.022913316264748573, -0.036109596490859985, 0.021384933963418007, 0.01576843671500683, -0.013171429745852947, 0.005827736109495163, -0.03593563660979271, -0.012488005682826042, 0.012531496584415436, 0.012848356738686562, -0.0035382683854550123, -0.008803733624517918, -0.002190060680732131, 0.05069757625460625, -0.0013544205576181412, -0.05715903267264366, -0.001840583048760891, -0.01201582234352827, -0.03357471898198128, -0.003954535350203514, -0.02126067504286766, -0.02401921898126602, 0.03461849316954613, -0.011903990060091019, 0.01462525688111782, -0.007213221397250891, -0.05815310403704643, 0.013370242901146412, -0.007933922111988068, -0.03737703710794449, -0.020452992990612984, -0.015035310760140419, -0.002110845874994993, 0.019757144153118134, -0.03496641665697098, -0.01084157731384039, -0.001209193142130971, 0.00924485269933939, -0.01671280339360237, -0.0013435479486361146, -0.0057221162132918835, -0.03384808823466301, -0.01784355938434601, 0.01881277747452259, -0.01881277747452259, 0.0034947777166962624, 0.016663100570440292, 0.0018669880228117108, -0.017619892954826355, -0.024342292919754982, 0.012314043939113617, 0.001795539166778326, -0.014252481050789356, -0.03419601172208786, 0.020154772326350212, 0.003643888281658292, 0.021372508257627487, -0.03628356009721756, -0.026616228744387627, 0.00888450164347887, -0.014476146548986435, 0.0065049463883042336, -0.019757144153118134, -0.04436038061976433, 0.019732292741537094, -0.006147702690213919, -0.01711043156683445, -0.018725795671343803, 0.017383800819516182, -0.015035310760140419, 0.019421644508838654, 0.008909353986382484, -0.016638249158859253, 0.0001463923545088619, 0.023112131282687187, 0.006362048909068108, -0.020676659420132637, -0.03302798047661781, 0.015830567106604576, 0.003176364814862609, 0.023112131282687187, -0.04289412498474121, 0.03248124197125435, 0.02611919306218624, -0.0030241478234529495, -0.0000443399949290324, -0.027660001069307327, 0.004606893751770258, -0.03615930303931236, -0.01918555423617363, 0.008654623292386532, 0.010568208061158657, -0.0072939894162118435, -0.022441133856773376, -0.036084745079278946, -0.015072588808834553, 0.003376732114702463, -0.035711970180273056, -0.01924768276512623, -0.0018918397836387157, 0.016265472397208214, 0.007101388648152351, 0.04490711912512779, -0.004404973238706589, 0.019769569858908653, -0.0040632616728544235, 0.012115229852497578, 0.014041240327060223, -0.0015819694381207228, 0.04915677011013031, 0.004892689175903797, 0.0038302764296531677, 0.011736240237951279, 0.0070268334820866585, -0.026218600571155548, 0.01325841061770916, -0.010158154182136059, 0.012121442705392838, -0.07579784840345383, 0.0349167138338089, 0.06660269945859909, -0.006110425107181072, 0.0011020199162885547, -0.0022226786240935326, -0.0062968130223453045, 0.03146231919527054, 0.006007911171764135, -0.019682588055729866, -0.020328734070062637, 0.0033953709062188864, 0.026367710903286934, -0.012935337610542774, -0.006340303458273411, 0.007635701447725296, -0.01392940804362297, -0.006933639291673899, 0.004802601411938667, 0.01257498748600483, 0.0015648838598281145, 0.008343975991010666, 0.015445364639163017, -0.0130471708253026, 0.017023451626300812, 0.004352163523435593, -0.00566309317946434, -0.045876335352659225, -0.04259590432047844, -0.003139086998999119, -0.008250782266259193, -0.015582049265503883, 0.004050835967063904, 0.033649273216724396, 0.018961887806653976, 0.03834625706076622, -0.030816175043582916, -0.014451294206082821, -0.0006368262111209333, -0.010506078600883484, 0.011549852788448334, -0.02342277765274048, 0.020316308364272118, 0.05052361637353897, -0.03240668773651123, -0.04259590432047844, -0.006097998935729265, -0.005010734777897596, -0.022043505683541298, -0.0016697271494194865, 0.001402570866048336, -0.00925106555223465, -0.000376853538909927, 0.0216334518045187, -0.0342208631336689, -0.014438868500292301, 0.018738221377134323, -0.012022036127746105, 0.027138113975524902, 0.025622157379984856, -0.038221996277570724, -0.02892744168639183, -0.01776900328695774, -0.023298518732190132, 0.02307485230267048, -0.03146231919527054, -0.007846941240131855, 0.05164194479584694, 0.0057904585264623165, 0.00044150694156996906, -0.002623413223773241, 0.026367710903286934, 0.023460054770112038, 0.007679191883653402, -0.006604353431612253, -0.018042372539639473, 0.036805447190999985, 0.0167625080794096, 0.028480108827352524, -0.0021993801929056644, 0.02897714450955391, -0.016886766999959946, -0.00654222397133708, 0.009605202823877335, 0.02406892366707325, 0.01749563403427601, 0.03153687343001366, -0.016998600214719772, 0.0403592474758625, -0.010984474793076515, 0.011593342758715153, -0.0053710853680968285, 0.007592210546135902, 0.02124824933707714, 0.003662527073174715, 0.007952560670673847, 0.005576112307608128, 0.004227904602885246, -0.04875914007425308, -0.04011072963476181, 0.03250609338283539, -0.02403164468705654, -0.007033046334981918, 0.00029977428494021297, 0.029772400856018066, -0.023919813334941864, -0.007679191883653402, -0.012748949229717255, 0.013842426240444183, -0.03998647257685661, 0.023199111223220825, 0.025038141757249832, 0.012848356738686562, 0.005523302126675844, -0.006203618831932545, -0.03777466341853142, -0.004392547532916069, 0.006834232248365879, 0.02587067522108555, 0.004560296889394522, -0.02897714450955391, -0.01045637484639883, -0.018353020772337914, 0.011431806720793247, -0.008760242722928524, 0.02306242659687996, 0.004650384187698364, 0.008058181032538414, 0.015457790344953537, -0.11918900907039642, 0.003504097228869796, 0.037799518555402756, 0.01885005459189415, 0.012674394063651562, 0.041726093739271164, 0.019048869609832764, 0.024988438934087753, -0.02055240049958229, -0.0012588966637849808, 0.008542790077626705, -0.018253613263368607, 0.015408087521791458, 0.017557764425873756, 0.019980810582637787, -0.001722537213936448, 0.015060162171721458, -0.0014810091815888882, 0.01957075670361519, 0.023087279871106148, -0.014451294206082821, 0.04003617540001869, -0.022416282445192337, -0.03789892420172691, 0.012059313245117664, -0.004262075759470463, -0.02790851891040802, 0.013519354164600372, 0.014314609579741955, 0.005833948962390423, 0.01481164526194334, 0.013419946655631065, -0.04403730854392052, 0.02962329052388668, -0.01811692863702774, 0.0008892267942428589, -0.011829434894025326, 0.018601536750793457, -0.041999462991952896, 0.023286093026399612, 0.04150242730975151, 0.004675236064940691, 0.029573585838079453, 0.025311511009931564, 0.003392264246940613, 0.012494219467043877, 0.00732505414634943, 0.005486024543642998, 0.03934032469987869, -0.01919797994196415, 0.010058747604489326, -0.0005284880753606558, 0.0018794138450175524, -0.006790741812437773, -0.002551964484155178, 0.0009086422505788505, -0.016849488019943237, 0.00741824833676219, 0.003827170003205538, 0.0037432953249663115, -0.03183509781956673, 0.0015384788857772946, -0.035413749516010284, -0.026243451982736588, -0.06814350932836533, -0.02472749538719654, -0.002093760296702385, 0.01988140307366848, -0.046572186052799225, -0.010170579887926579, 0.01575601100921631, 0.016638249158859253, 0.023932239040732384, 0.017234690487384796, 0.0027041814755648375, 0.021086713299155235, -0.02446655184030533, 0.03315223753452301, -0.035040970891714096, 0.017222264781594276, -0.03976280614733696, -0.024951159954071045, 0.02825644426047802, -0.013494501821696758, 0.016215769574046135, 0.022068357095122337, 0.02579612098634243, -0.005871226545423269, -0.015035310760140419, -0.0033487738110125065, 0.0191358495503664, -0.01950862631201744, -0.010388032533228397, 0.01065518893301487, -0.02442927286028862, 0.026690782979130745, 0.0038582347333431244, -0.023149408400058746, -0.02480204962193966, 0.0041471365839242935, 0.034320272505283356, -0.03148717060685158, -0.025348788127303123, -0.02088789828121662, 0.02266479842364788, -0.0507969856262207, -0.003062978619709611, -0.007281563710421324, -0.01307202223688364, 0.0033052831422537565, 0.054226525127887726, 0.0566122941672802, 0.006927426438778639, 0.05094609409570694, 0.01923525705933571, -0.01239481195807457, -0.019446497783064842, 0.03245639055967331, 0.007076536770910025, -0.008256995119154453, 0.03464334458112717, 0.021384933963418007, -0.01845242641866207, -0.014898626133799553, 0.011972332373261452, 0.00976052600890398, 0.01607908494770527, 0.0042061591520905495, -0.02372099831700325, -0.008965269662439823, -0.01923525705933571, 0.020005661994218826, 0.006840445101261139, -0.03280431404709816, 0.02295059524476528, -0.03310253471136093, -0.025522751733660698, 0.024851754307746887, -0.005128780845552683, 0.04846091940999031, -0.012046887539327145, 0.0017582615837454796, 0.026790190488100052, -0.01640215702354908, -0.002510027028620243, 0.003681166097521782, -0.00925727840512991, 0.00818865280598402, -0.008281846530735493, -0.035040970891714096, 0.05626437067985535, 0.028678923845291138, -0.005880546290427446, 0.018253613263368607, -0.014587978832423687, -0.012475579977035522, 0.041303616017103195, -0.010959623381495476, 0.016837062314152718, 0.02577126771211624, 0.0418752059340477, 0.01918555423617363, -0.010120876133441925, -0.020813344046473503, 0.02761029824614525, 0.009636267088353634, -0.021384933963418007, -0.01811692863702774, -0.001435965416021645, -0.028007926419377327, -0.03444452956318855, -0.03248124197125435, 0.03397234529256821, 0.03737703710794449, 0.023870108649134636, 0.011108733713626862, 0.0022071462590247393, 0.01533353142440319, 0.006908787414431572, 0.0061539155431091785, 0.0024044071324169636, -0.00035510826273821294, -0.018564259633421898, -0.007051684893667698, 0.007033046334981918, 0.0028424193151295185, 0.013009892776608467, 0.012028248980641365, 0.03983736038208008, 0.026641080155968666, 0.016986172646284103, 0.04150242730975151, 0.02790851891040802, 0.01707315444946289, 0.006116637960076332, -0.005197123158723116, -0.00018366999574936926, 0.029076552018523216, 0.015321105718612671, 0.007834515534341335, -0.0049361796118319035, -0.03347531333565712, 0.017371375113725662, 0.004463996272534132, 0.013357817195355892, -0.03692970424890518, 0.005113248247653246, -0.003205876098945737, -0.026690782979130745, -0.0017551550408825278, 0.01324598491191864, -0.010226496495306492, -0.010475014336407185, -0.014761941507458687, 0.015880269929766655, -0.01707315444946289, -0.0003770476905629039, 0.0018794138450175524, -0.002733692992478609, -0.035811375826597214, 0.03705396503210068, -0.050051432102918625, 0.013183855451643467, 0.05119461193680763, -0.010512291453778744, 0.028157036751508713, -0.0019710545893758535, -0.012220850214362144, 0.00029123149579390883, -0.0059426757507026196, 0.017706874758005142, -0.017942966893315315, 0.019309813156723976, -0.019048869609832764, -0.07336237281560898, -0.016265472397208214, -0.005833948962390423, -0.004597574472427368, -0.04301838576793671, 0.006032763049006462, 0.0349167138338089, -0.008256995119154453, 0.011605768464505672, -0.020813344046473503, -0.03417116031050682, 0.00031161768129095435, 0.014314609579741955, -0.021906821057200432, -0.02761029824614525, 0.003566226689144969, 0.02761029824614525, -0.011425593867897987, -0.00039393911720253527, 0.034345123916864395, -0.009282129816710949, 0.019757144153118134, -0.010313477367162704, 0.018353020772337914, 0.04629881680011749, 0.00926349125802517, -0.0006884712493047118, 0.013643613085150719, -0.011767305433750153, -0.03108954429626465, -0.001568766892887652, -0.0014926583971828222, -0.03588593378663063, 0.014550701715052128, 0.004929966758936644, -0.04721833020448685, -0.01599210314452648, -0.000319383863825351, -0.020664233714342117, -0.0020859939977526665, -0.004293140489608049, -0.018353020772337914, 0.01499803364276886, -0.009027399122714996, 0.016625823453068733, 0.03459364175796509, -0.023609165102243423, -0.006958491168916225, -0.013581483624875546, 0.014090944081544876, 0.009493369609117508, 0.014935904182493687, -0.029175957664847374, -0.05208927392959595, 0.025970082730054855, -0.015880269929766655, 0.004432931542396545, 0.009487156756222248, 0.007474164944142103, 0.00976052600890398, 0.007281563710421324, -0.01703587733209133, 0.00326179270632565, 0.017284395173192024, -0.004420505836606026, -0.015221699140965939, -0.007486590649932623, 0.0008698113961145282, -0.007076536770910025, -0.02718781866133213, -0.05865013971924782, -0.016489138826727867, -0.046944960951805115, 0.012612264603376389, -0.056314073503017426, -0.013544205576181412, -0.0185021311044693, -0.008424744009971619, -0.01550749409943819, -0.023547036573290825, -0.0020891004242002964, -0.020676659420132637, 0.0034823520109057426, -0.01479921955615282, -0.03481730818748474, -0.01924768276512623, -0.029151106253266335, -0.016675526276230812, -0.009480943903326988, -0.01602938026189804, -0.010947197675704956, 0.034046903252601624, -0.003643888281658292, 0.0004912104341201484, 0.00926349125802517, 0.02475234679877758, 0.004591361619532108, 0.014774367213249207, -0.00478706881403923, -0.038246847689151764, 0.010481227189302444, 0.05576733499765396, -0.006163234822452068, 0.03166113421320915, -0.004647277761250734, -0.011059029959142208, -0.008921779692173004, 0.0035600136034190655, -0.03623385727405548, 0.0063682617619633675, 0.021869543939828873, 0.012668181210756302, -0.021782562136650085, -0.03861962631344795, 0.021484341472387314, -0.012488005682826042, 0.06516129523515701, -0.008530364371836185, -0.022789057344198227, 0.004460889846086502, 0.02614404447376728, 0.001139297615736723, -0.009816442616283894, 0.015047736465930939, 0.001752048614434898, -0.012655755504965782, -0.011239205487072468, -0.011214354075491428, 0.03864447772502899, -0.005830842535942793, 0.01917312853038311, 0.0055667925626039505, -0.016203343868255615, 0.024528680369257927, -0.01953347772359848, -0.006358942482620478, -0.020800918340682983, -0.016625823453068733, 0.03702911362051964, 0.008617345243692398, -0.03345046192407608, 0.00014571282372344285, 0.04634851962327957, -0.0015842992579564452, -0.025187252089381218, -0.009201361797749996, 0.0058059911243617535, -0.029921511188149452, -0.016600972041487694, 0.016538841649889946, 0.007001981604844332, -0.02307485230267048, 0.007387183606624603, 0.010363181121647358, 0.004939286038279533, 0.01463768258690834, 0.027038708329200745, 0.011543639935553074, 0.025522751733660698, -0.02132280357182026, -0.020776065066456795, 0.00908331573009491, 0.014252481050789356, 0.04212372377514839, -0.018029946833848953, -0.0011152224615216255, -0.011897777207195759, -0.0361841544508934, 0.009524434804916382, -0.006278173997998238, -0.01811692863702774, 0.023161834105849266, 0.0070268334820866585, 0.010257561691105366, 0.0057190097868442535, 0.008921779692173004, -0.014289758168160915, 0.0031717049423605204, -0.0404835045337677, 0.02019204944372177, 0.04786447808146477, -0.001533819129690528, 0.010108450427651405, 0.002991529880091548, -0.00497035076841712, -0.0035320555325597525, 0.008785095065832138, -0.0010725085157901049, 0.0047249398194253445, 0.022826336324214935, -0.03444452956318855, -0.01637730561196804, 0.0025379853323101997, 0.002309659728780389, -0.007244286127388477, 0.0150228850543499, -0.012264340184628963, -0.03441967815160751, 0.00801469013094902, 0.06063827872276306, -0.024516254663467407, 0.009294555522501469, 0.0054270015098154545, -0.00028696010122075677, -0.03280431404709816, 0.025647008791565895, -0.00574075523763895, 0.009220000356435776, 0.029573585838079453, 0.02820673957467079, 0.010269987396895885, -0.00498588290065527, -0.014351887628436089, 0.033698976039886475, 0.038147442042827606, -0.019458923488855362, 0.019670162349939346, 0.012630904093384743, -0.02932506985962391, -0.057755474001169205, -0.0019617353100329638, -0.00037549444823525846, -0.016489138826727867, -0.005290316883474588, -0.014351887628436089, 0.005274784751236439, 0.018216336145997047, 0.031934503465890884, -0.018937036395072937, -0.02159617468714714, 0.014016388915479183, 0.014451294206082821, 0.008660836145281792, 0.004476421978324652, 0.0025441981852054596, -0.0077413213439285755, 0.017383800819516182, -0.0013171429745852947, 0.007530081085860729, 0.00244168471544981, -0.005678625777363777, -0.04567752406001091, -0.02616889588534832, 0.00750522967427969, 0.018949462100863457, 0.00052382837748155, -0.0580039918422699, -0.015159569680690765, 0.026442265138030052, 0.01309687364846468, 0.037227924913167953, -0.006610566284507513, -0.006032763049006462, -0.04336630925536156, 0.06038976088166237, -0.008443383499979973, 0.008250782266259193, 0.010058747604489326, -0.011040391400456429, -0.00910195428878069, 0.025336362421512604, -0.012835931032896042, -0.004557190462946892, -0.004662810359150171, 0.012724097818136215, -0.0009987298399209976, -0.036730892956256866, 0.030940433964133263, -0.02193167246878147, 0.008499300107359886, -0.0015811928315088153, 0.006685121450573206, -0.016116362065076828, -0.015196846798062325, -0.018613962456583977, 0.021335231140255928, -0.006890148855745792, 0.007871792651712894, 0.004240330308675766, -0.006517372559756041, 0.06198027357459068, 0.005134993698447943, -0.05208927392959595, 0.028852885589003563, -0.02265237271785736, 0.00974810030311346, -0.016886766999959946, -0.001095806946977973, 0.018713369965553284, -0.016849488019943237, -0.020738787949085236, 0.009387750178575516, 0.03133806213736534, -0.029921511188149452, -0.05089639127254486, 0.00017240903980564326, -0.023584313690662384, -0.03702911362051964, 0.03459364175796509, -0.02295059524476528, -0.0247647725045681, -0.016961321234703064, -0.004457783419638872, 0.010406672023236752, 0.030070621520280838, -0.03484215959906578, 0.012935337610542774, 0.0023112131748348475, -0.005243720021098852, 0.004752897657454014, 0.04197461158037186, 0.006908787414431572, -0.010350755415856838, -0.0191358495503664, 0.023223964497447014, 0.012997467070817947, 0.0011222120374441147, -0.029772400856018066, 0.015942400321364403, 0.0016029380494728684, -0.003982493653893471, 0.002163655823096633, 0.02305000089108944, 0.015171995386481285, -0.006610566284507513, -0.004821239970624447, 0.004467102698981762, 0.02239142917096615, 0.00003679224391817115, 0.024491403251886368, 0.01412822213023901, 0.03551315516233444, 0.0003228786517865956, 0.017172561958432198, -0.035364046692848206, -0.0077972374856472015, 0.020154772326350212, 0.0021978269796818495, -0.034394826740026474, 0.04537930339574814, 0.0130471708253026, -0.00977916456758976, 0.03859477490186691, -0.004836772568523884, 0.021335231140255928, -0.0018467959016561508, -0.014053666964173317, -0.02191924676299095, -0.00819486565887928, 0.01169275026768446, 0.004628639202564955, -0.010984474793076515, 0.007455525919795036, -0.028380703181028366, 0.006685121450573206, -0.02196894958615303, 0.03424571454524994, 0.005259252153337002, 0.008803733624517918, -0.019682588055729866, 0.011456658132374287, 0.05025024712085724, 0.01170517597347498, -0.016936469823122025, -0.018750647082924843, -0.03934032469987869, -0.007219434250146151, 0.00731262844055891, -0.0069398521445691586, 0.03066706284880638, -0.007455525919795036, -0.004128497559577227, -0.01848970539867878, -0.028828034177422523, 0.007989838719367981, 0.010033895261585712, -0.01571873389184475, 0.03350016474723816, 0.006023443769663572, 0.005020054057240486, 0.0265665240585804, 0.04003617540001869, -0.007113814353942871, 0.008120310492813587, -0.0029666780028492212, 0.016948895528912544, -0.03235698118805885, -0.02584582380950451, 0.00749901682138443, 0.017980244010686874, 0.006119744386523962, 0.004029090516269207, -0.023596739396452904, -0.02513754926621914, 0.016886766999959946, 0.028455257415771484, -0.033251646906137466, 0.040632616728544235, 0.022515688091516495, 0.002601668005809188, -0.041999462991952896, -0.02022932656109333, -0.017557764425873756, 0.0012961742468178272, -0.01885005459189415, 0.017545338720083237, -0.003131320932880044, 0.011027965694665909, -0.015047736465930939, -0.03521493449807167, 0.007685404736548662, -0.008138949051499367, -0.040682319551706314, 0.014786792919039726, 0.021384933963418007, -0.009642479941248894, -0.01463768258690834, 0.005585431586951017, 0.002395087853074074, 0.009990405291318893, -0.008722965605556965, 0.002697968389838934, 0.012432090006768703, -0.017619892954826355, 0.005013841204345226, 0.006330984178930521, 0.003392264246940613, -0.011990970931947231, 0.0005001415265724063, 0.041328467428684235, 0.039588842540979385, 0.04147757589817047, 0.016302749514579773, 0.04527989402413368, -0.0014934350037947297, 0.01241345051676035, -0.022130485624074936, 0.011183288879692554, -0.004293140489608049, 0.019086146727204323, 0.0418752059340477, 0.005162952002137899, 0.018054798245429993, 0.03307768329977989, 0.015582049265503883, 0.018651241436600685, 0.021372508257627487, -0.05223838612437248, 0.0020828875713050365, -0.016501564532518387, -0.02477719821035862, 0.002811354584991932, 0.002604774432256818, 0.004507486708462238, 0.012798652984201908, -0.025348788127303123, 0.001049209968186915, -0.0181542057543993, -0.014376739040017128, 0.005687945056706667, -0.025746416300535202, 0.01749563403427601, 0.012922911904752254, 0.012587413191795349, -0.017868410795927048, -0.013718168251216412, 0.02726237289607525, -0.009884784929454327, -0.0233730748295784, -0.03558770939707756, 0.05094609409570694, 0.014215203002095222, 0.015345958061516285, -0.015358383767306805, 0.019794421270489693, -0.017880836501717567, -0.031859949231147766, 0.006821806542575359, -0.0004640288243535906, 0.009114380925893784, 0.03906695544719696, 0.02096245437860489, 0.0328291654586792, -0.017694449052214622, -0.003066085046157241, -0.002225785283371806, 0.012860782444477081, 0.020341159775853157, 0.0009831974748522043, 0.03163628280162811, 0.0012884080642834306, -0.02761029824614525, 0.021123990416526794, 0.019322238862514496, 0.007281563710421324, -0.03906695544719696, 0.022851187735795975, 0.02053997479379177, 0.0150228850543499, -0.024478977546095848, -0.01171138882637024, 0.0024603235069662333, -0.021571321412920952, 0.008983909152448177, 0.021695580333471298 ]
7.040833
6.91103
2007-10-01
12
2007arXiv0710.5126F
[ "X-ray irradiation", "field LMXBs", "GC LMXBs", "transient LMXBs", "53 field low mass X-ray binaries", "-", "LMXBs", "ultra-compact binaries", "GC", "cataclysmic variables", "deep monitoring observations", "magnetic stellar wind braking", "continuous LMXB formation", "stellar interactions", "Chandra", "\\it", "the nearby elliptical galaxy", "GCs", "Galaxy", "The observed cut-off X-ray luminosity" ]
[ "Astrophysics" ]
2
[ "10.48550/arXiv.0710.5126" ]
[ "Fabbiano, G.", "Brassington, N. J.", "Zezas, A.", "Zepf, s.", "Angelini, L.", "Davies, R. L.", "Gallagher, J.", "Kalogera, V.", "Kim, D. -W.", "King, A. R.", "Kundu, A.", "Pellegrini, S.", "Trinchieri, G." ]
[ "-", "-", "-", "-", "-", "-", "-", "-", "-", "-", "-", "-", "-" ]
[ "2007arXiv0712.3582B", "2008AIPC.1010..313K", "2008ApJ...682..199W", "2008ApJ...683..346F", "2008ApJS..179..142B", "2008arXiv0806.0626S", "2008xng..conf...87F", "2009ApJ...701..471V", "2009ApJ...702L.143F", "2011MNRAS.411..620Z", "2013ApJ...768..183C", "2014A&A...567A...2D" ]
[ "1974xras.conf..155G", "1975ApJ...199L.143C", "1975Natur.253..698K", "1984AdSpR...3...19G", "1985ASSL..113...79G", "1992ASPC...25..245L", "1994A&A...290..133V", "1996ApJ...464L.127K", "1996ApJ...464L.139V", "1997A&A...320..136S", "1997ApJ...484..844K", "2001AJ....121.2950K", "2001ApJ...548..224V", "2002ApJ...571L.103P", "2002MNRAS.335L..13K", "2004ApJ...600...59K", "2004ApJ...601L.171K", "2004ApJ...607L.119B", "2004ApJ...611..846K", "2005ApJ...621L..25J", "2005ApJ...631..511I", "2005MNRAS.364L..61M", "2006ARA&A..44..323F", "2006ApJ...636..985I", "2006ApJ...647..276K", "2006ApJ...652..610P", "2006ApJ...652.1090K", "2007A&A...468...49V", "2007ApJ...660.1246S", "2007ApJ...662..525K", "2007Natur.445..183M", "2007arXiv0706.4096I" ]
12026657
0710.1828
Precision abundance analysis of bright HII galaxies
We present high signal-to-noise ratio spectrophotometric observations of seven luminous HII galaxies. The observations have been made with the use of a double-arm spectrograph which provides spectra with a wide wavelength coverage, from 3400 to 10400Å free of second-order effects, of exactly the same region as that of a given galaxy. These observations are analysed applying a methodology designed to obtain accurate elemental abundances of oxygen, sulphur, nitrogen, neon, argon and iron in the ionized gas. Four electron temperatures and one electron density are derived from the observed forbidden line ratios using the five-level atom approximation. For our best objects, errors of 1 per cent in t<SUB>e</SUB>([OIII]), 3 per cent in t<SUB>e</SUB>([OII]) and 5 per cent in t<SUB>e</SUB>([SIII]) are achieved with a resulting accuracy of 7 per cent in total oxygen abundances, O/H. <P />The ionization structure of the nebulae can be mapped by the theoretical oxygen and sulphur ionic ratios, on the one side, and the corresponding observed emission line ratios, on the other - the η and η' plots. The combination of both is shown to provide a means to test photoionization model sequences presently applied to derive elemental abundances in HII galaxies.
[ 0.01747690513730049, 0.008954145014286041, 0.014737029559910297, -0.03392781317234039, 0.006727267522364855, 0.016754044219851494, -0.005593425594270229, -0.004960922524333, 0.01220701728016138, 0.03381122276186943, 0.012090426869690418, -0.020263416692614555, -0.030103648081421852, -0.03737889230251312, 0.04225236922502518, 0.05358495935797691, -0.016998883336782455, 0.022513611242175102, -0.021137844771146774, 0.059274572879076004, 0.002736960304901004, -0.016136115416884422, -0.03985060751438141, 0.041412919759750366, -0.06365837156772614, -0.0362129844725132, 0.014072464779019356, 0.025743165984749794, 0.021021254360675812, -0.0640314593911171, 0.04089992120862007, 0.004410032648593187, 0.0226418599486351, -0.030570009723305702, -0.06636326760053635, 0.0446074977517128, -0.007805728819221258, 0.016625795513391495, -0.04041024297475815, -0.01570473052561283, -0.020578209310770035, -0.010469820350408554, -0.0071994587779045105, -0.026885751634836197, 0.013349603861570358, -0.04059678688645363, 0.018747741356492043, -0.04700925946235657, -0.00670394953340292, -0.02765524946153164, -0.05171951279044151, 0.023492971435189247, 0.01751188188791275, -0.02411090023815632, -0.0042351470328867435, 0.006144315470010042, -0.038987837731838226, 0.039524152874946594, -0.027795158326625824, -0.021102868020534515, -0.05339841544628143, -0.007549230009317398, 0.024180853739380836, 0.025673212483525276, -0.00894248578697443, 0.008307067677378654, -0.02989378571510315, -0.038241658359766006, 0.05437777563929558, -0.012078768573701382, 0.005986918229609728, -0.012358585372567177, 0.019645486027002335, -0.03940756246447563, 0.014527167193591595, -0.033951133489608765, -0.016975566744804382, -0.037588752806186676, -0.021487616002559662, -0.033484771847724915, 0.03604976087808609, 0.056942764669656754, -0.008114693686366081, -0.0030430101323872805, -0.032178957015275955, 0.03147941455245018, 0.008068057708442211, -0.018176447600126266, -0.05293205380439758, -0.017558518797159195, -0.002838976914063096, 0.02457726188004017, -0.0030867315363138914, -0.04780207574367523, -0.017745062708854675, -0.03845152258872986, 0.005275717005133629, -0.05670958384871483, 0.02840142697095871, 0.02308490499854088, 0.026232846081256866, 0.02560325711965561, 0.018491242080926895, -0.05866830050945282, 0.031246233731508255, 0.00587907200679183, 0.0069662779569625854, -0.007899001240730286, 0.03602644056081772, 0.02292167767882347, 0.021137844771146774, 0.007164481561630964, 0.003098390530794859, 0.02249029278755188, -0.023679515346884727, 0.03800847753882408, -0.05960102751851082, 0.03987392410635948, -0.009233961813151836, -0.01164738368242979, -0.033484771847724915, 0.009216473437845707, 0.021977296099066734, 0.008172988891601562, 0.0439312718808651, -0.03045341931283474, 0.01303480938076973, -0.05157960578799248, -0.027981702238321304, 0.016311001032590866, 0.06044047698378563, -0.018456265330314636, 0.007391833234578371, 0.018467923626303673, -0.005931538064032793, 0.03616635128855705, 0.039990514516830444, -0.06146647408604622, 0.009741130284965038, 0.001132384524680674, 0.0004966023261658847, 0.014830302447080612, 0.04747562110424042, 0.018188105896115303, 0.016066160053014755, -0.030593328177928925, -0.06678299605846405, 0.009123200550675392, 0.011594917625188828, 0.044001225382089615, -0.04980742931365967, -0.01736031472682953, 0.008790917694568634, -0.025743165984749794, -0.005680868402123451, -0.02086968533694744, 0.012661720626056194, -0.022968314588069916, -0.009385528974235058, 0.013302967883646488, 0.011938859708607197, 0.036096394062042236, -0.02478712424635887, 0.003290764754638076, -0.011629895307123661, 0.013116423040628433, -0.02541671320796013, -0.053771503269672394, -0.06920807808637619, -0.017313677817583084, -0.05311859771609306, 0.017581835389137268, 0.003672598395496607, -0.02532344125211239, 0.012451857328414917, 0.03854479640722275, 0.02348131127655506, -0.015518185682594776, -0.027422068640589714, 0.0036376211792230606, -0.007362685166299343, 0.027235522866249084, 0.006214269902557135, -0.01471371203660965, -0.009927675127983093, -0.008878360502421856, -0.016695749014616013, -0.022105544805526733, 0.029660604894161224, -0.00011230936797801405, 0.008534419350326061, 0.01443389430642128, 0.02721220627427101, 0.0490146167576313, -0.035513442009687424, -0.025090260431170464, -0.008919167332351208, 0.012545130215585232, -0.05213923752307892, 0.027352113276720047, 0.02364453859627247, 0.03168927878141403, 0.016462568193674088, -0.0467294417321682, -0.03346145153045654, -0.01663745380938053, 0.05120651423931122, -0.0055730221793055534, -0.007817388512194157, 0.0002597780548967421, 0.035047080367803574, -0.01205545011907816, -0.008231284096837044, 0.018980922177433968, -0.0185728557407856, -0.0429985485970974, -0.050460334867239, 0.05559031665325165, 0.06100011244416237, 0.024553943425416946, -0.07028070837259293, -0.0001841764315031469, 0.02450730837881565, 0.02376112900674343, 0.0026159975677728653, 0.009898527525365353, 0.060580383986234665, -0.008487783372402191, 0.005975259467959404, -0.024087581783533096, 0.016276024281978607, -0.014993528835475445, -0.05185941979289055, -0.02165084145963192, 0.003730893600732088, 0.006505745928734541, 0.03742552548646927, 0.02700234204530716, -0.01069717202335596, -0.014562143944203854, -0.03353140503168106, 0.01978539489209652, 0.017966585233807564, 0.037472162395715714, 0.0007203101995401084, -0.023901037871837616, 0.0032149809412658215, -0.006383325904607773, 0.009816913865506649, 0.006785562727600336, 0.011116896755993366, -0.04346491023898125, 0.0019179125083610415, -0.0649641826748848, -0.04999397322535515, -0.015156755223870277, -0.05866830050945282, 0.0420658253133297, -0.02196563594043255, 0.020461618900299072, -0.03467399254441261, 0.007339367177337408, -0.040363606065511703, 0.007502594031393528, -0.06897489726543427, 0.03453408554196358, -0.00742680998519063, 0.015413254499435425, -0.056662946939468384, -0.015459890477359295, -0.005383562762290239, 0.004348822869360447, 0.029217559844255447, -0.040923237800598145, -0.05148633196949959, 0.005491408985108137, -0.03145609796047211, 0.030803190544247627, 0.0359564870595932, 0.034137677401304245, -0.004584918729960918, -0.002754448913037777, 0.01443389430642128, 0.009974311105906963, -0.04080664739012718, 0.013069787062704563, -0.011210169643163681, -0.0030575839336961508, -0.00991018582135439, -0.014946892857551575, 0.07592368870973587, -0.05293205380439758, -0.004497475456446409, -0.010382377542555332, -0.0508800633251667, -0.016217729076743126, 0.023061586543917656, 0.029264196753501892, 0.018432946875691414, -0.023784447461366653, 0.004328419454395771, 0.0009392815991304815, 0.018922626972198486, -0.037495482712984085, -0.027492022141814232, -0.011058601550757885, 0.024344081059098244, 0.05092669650912285, -0.020939640700817108, 0.04719580337405205, 0.06850853562355042, 0.003920353017747402, 0.014888597652316093, 0.031036371365189552, -0.05437777563929558, -0.01573970727622509, -0.017535200342535973, 0.034324221312999725, -0.013944215141236782, 0.01736031472682953, -0.0026043385732918978, -0.05013388395309448, 0.017523540183901787, 0.011863076128065586, -0.026396071538329124, -0.043721411377191544, -0.002710727509111166, -0.03894120082259178, -0.012976514175534248, 0.016602477058768272, -0.00288561312481761, 0.011746485717594624, 0.03210900351405144, 0.058808211237192154, -0.0031071349512785673, -0.01633431948721409, -0.006260905880481005, 0.0737784206867218, -0.042602140456438065, 0.00011495087528601289, -0.006045213434845209, -0.03583989664912224, -0.020426642149686813, -0.015156755223870277, 0.0159845482558012, -0.02933415025472641, 0.020939640700817108, 0.03579325973987579, 0.010708830319344997, 0.010399865917861462, 0.009537097066640854, 0.03392781317234039, 0.03658607602119446, -0.009088223800063133, 0.0399438813328743, -0.05568358674645424, 0.03411435708403587, -0.060766931623220444, 0.013337944634258747, 0.020834708586335182, -0.014014169573783875, -0.011157703585922718, 0.07289233058691025, 0.015285004861652851, 0.03313500061631203, 0.031036371365189552, 0.019552214071154594, 0.04609985277056694, -0.040736693888902664, -0.042415596544742584, 0.02202393114566803, 0.00717031117528677, 0.010603899136185646, 0.006838028319180012, -0.039687380194664, 0.0040107108652591705, 0.024717170745134354, -0.016882292926311493, -0.005191188771277666, -0.00111198122613132, 0.060300569981336594, 0.016555840149521828, 0.037122391164302826, -0.027072297409176826, 0.021417660638689995, -0.037588752806186676, -0.002793797990307212, -0.014130759984254837, -0.04157614707946777, 0.02693238854408264, 0.033857859671115875, 0.002267683856189251, 0.0049988143146038055, 0.02877451665699482, -0.017465244978666306, -0.04588999226689339, 0.0022618542425334454, 0.1008274033665657, 0.017768381163477898, 0.04416445270180702, -0.03894120082259178, 0.0025708188768476248, 0.001358278444968164, -0.006849687546491623, -0.028937743976712227, -0.0023332659620791674, -0.0226418599486351, 0.06127992644906044, 0.01825806125998497, -0.005587595980614424, 0.0214992742985487, 0.005919878836721182, 0.04015374183654785, -0.044024545699357986, 0.014702052809298038, 0.015821320936083794, -0.016124455258250237, 0.07410487532615662, -0.033111680299043655, 0.017278701066970825, -0.009764447808265686, -0.010953670367598534, 0.016509205102920532, -0.05475086346268654, -0.03518699109554291, -0.033298224210739136, 0.02467053383588791, -0.0275619775056839, -0.008796747773885727, -0.009414676576852798, -0.03856811299920082, 0.04017706215381622, -0.028378110378980637, 0.016835657879710197, -0.01782667636871338, -0.02709561586380005, 0.01903921738266945, 0.015424913726747036, 0.027585294097661972, -0.01831635646522045, 0.03444081172347069, -0.02599966526031494, -0.01438725832849741, -0.05722258239984512, 0.023527948185801506, -0.041389599442481995, 0.04117973893880844, 0.005742078647017479, 0.012172040529549122, -0.022443657740950584, 0.007794070057570934, 0.03602644056081772, 0.007275242358446121, 0.06384491920471191, 0.02861129119992256, -0.01881769485771656, -0.02127775363624096, -0.0356999896466732, 0.010528115555644035, -0.022152181714773178, -0.022653520107269287, -0.011204339563846588, -0.020508255809545517, 0.018701104447245598, -0.018362991511821747, 0.06337855756282806, -0.047638848423957825, -0.03579325973987579, -0.01782667636871338, -0.006033554673194885, 0.013547807931900024, -0.06874171644449234, 0.021860705688595772, -0.04124969244003296, 0.026769161224365234, -0.0038708022329956293, 0.010073413141071796, -0.013291308656334877, 0.040200378745794296, -0.007129504345357418, 0.025370076298713684, -0.03427758440375328, -0.02327144891023636, -0.0169172715395689, 0.03950083628296852, 0.02476380579173565, 0.0261628907173872, 0.007560889236629009, -0.03131618723273277, -0.02478712424635887, -0.04103982821106911, -0.045400310307741165, 0.04346491023898125, -0.010440672747790813, 0.032552048563957214, -0.018619490787386894, -0.027888430282473564, -0.02868124470114708, -0.01382762473076582, 0.008406169712543488, 0.06519736349582672, -0.06272564828395844, 0.0464729443192482, -0.00581786222755909, 0.0023740725591778755, -0.002460058080032468, -0.019633827731013298, -0.03863806650042534, -0.001327673438936472, -0.012440198101103306, -0.011332589201629162, 0.023562924936413765, 0.011029453948140144, -0.01922576129436493, -0.01205545011907816, -0.030500056222081184, 0.028284836560487747, -0.004861820954829454, 0.0003647094126790762, -0.0429985485970974, -0.005100830923765898, -0.01476034801453352, 0.007053720764815807, -0.011857246048748493, 0.030476737767457962, -0.012311949394643307, -0.01635763607919216, -0.07960794121026993, -0.02478712424635887, -0.020578209310770035, -0.005631317384541035, -0.059181299060583115, 0.0017969498876482248, -0.017115473747253418, -0.019645486027002335, -0.0070653799921274185, -0.0069895959459245205, -0.0010026777163147926, -0.03679594025015831, -0.030803190544247627, 0.001406372059136629, 0.0005796730401925743, -0.031992413103580475, -0.00023208781203720719, 0.029590649530291557, 0.02478712424635887, 0.015296664088964462, 0.036562759429216385, 0.012218676507472992, 0.021790750324726105, 0.003707575611770153, 0.0022720559500157833, 0.042135778814554214, 0.03091978095471859, -0.04423440620303154, 0.04050351306796074, -0.00721694715321064, -0.0005268430104479194, -0.009175666607916355, 0.019109170883893967, -0.025556622073054314, -0.017675109207630157, -0.031992413103580475, 0.029544014483690262, -0.004016540013253689, -0.010907034389674664, 0.03866138681769371, -0.04017706215381622, -0.036656029522418976, 0.0015535674756392837, -0.03521030768752098, 0.016007864847779274, 0.027025660499930382, 0.008948314934968948, -0.04327836632728577, -0.014900256879627705, -0.03726230189204216, 0.006902153138071299, 0.02980051375925541, -0.02217549830675125, -0.019983598962426186, -0.019587190821766853, 0.0074093216098845005, -0.0010514998575672507, -0.03500044718384743, 0.0001697848056210205, 0.026769161224365234, 0.02351628802716732, -0.008563566952943802, -0.035816580057144165, 0.0242974441498518, -0.01577468402683735, 0.004870565142482519, -0.011548281647264957, -0.010120049118995667, -0.023562924936413765, 0.03649280220270157, -0.000996848102658987, -0.014935233630239964, 0.023597901687026024, 0.0035880703944712877, -0.01570473052561283, -0.019295714795589447, -0.0019237420056015253, -0.0226418599486351, 0.011239317245781422, 0.04043355956673622, -0.004363396670669317, -0.028284836560487747, -0.009193154983222485, -0.04271873086690903, 0.026605935767292976, -0.014212372712790966, 0.0044887312687933445, -0.038987837731838226, 0.06729599088430405, -0.020986275747418404, 0.008266260847449303, 0.02366785705089569, -0.020729778334498405, 0.009962651878595352, -0.0075434003956615925, -0.022315407171845436, 0.0037425525952130556, 0.03863806650042534, 0.015716388821601868, -0.026489345356822014, -0.019074194133281708, -0.02003023587167263, -0.03831161558628082, -0.01894594356417656, -0.04738234728574753, 0.043255049735307693, -0.015413254499435425, -0.020170142874121666, 0.004663616884499788, 0.009647857397794724, -0.021674159914255142, -0.008627691306173801, 0.005951941013336182, 0.0495276115834713, 0.016287682577967644, 0.03542017191648483, -0.04208914190530777, 0.011752314865589142, -0.014492189511656761, 0.01633431948721409, -0.0024921202566474676, -0.03733225539326668, -0.016963906586170197, 0.024740489199757576, 0.02700234204530716, 0.02644270844757557, 0.020263416692614555, 0.023259790614247322, -0.0005341299111023545, 0.021732455119490623, -0.010259957052767277, -0.057502396404743195, -0.006820539943873882, -0.019074194133281708, 0.0151800736784935, 0.045400310307741165, -0.006937130354344845, 0.0028477211017161608, -0.023119881749153137, -0.012603425420820713, 0.011565770022571087, -0.017593495547771454, 0.036259621381759644, 0.06967443972826004, -0.022466974332928658, -0.0399438813328743, -0.005946111865341663, 0.022373702377080917, 0.013326285406947136, 0.013291308656334877, -0.03136282414197922, -0.05722258239984512, 0.025929709896445274, 0.0071761407889425755, 0.016812339425086975, -0.01766344904899597, -0.035723306238651276, -0.018899308517575264, 0.008272090926766396, 0.004538282286375761, 0.0038212512154132128, 0.010271616280078888, 0.019330693408846855, 0.02267683856189251, 0.01657915860414505, 0.01719708740711212, -0.01071466039866209, -0.005651720799505711, -0.04971415922045708, -0.0014078293461352587, -0.0032062367536127567, -0.005890731234103441, -0.039734017103910446, 0.005625488236546516, 0.024274127557873726, 0.02504362352192402, -0.05335177853703499, -0.02277011051774025, 0.02277011051774025, -0.004826843738555908, -0.006004407070577145, 0.039267655462026596, 0.004410032648593187, 0.021685820072889328, 0.032458774745464325, -0.006464939098805189, -0.0009414677042514086, -0.0023813594598323107, -0.0002667006046976894, 0.025113577023148537, 0.0013109135907143354, -0.04602989926934242, -0.019913645461201668, -0.013139740563929081, 0.03252872824668884, -0.02034502848982811, 0.0007709541823714972, 0.029404105618596077, -0.04313845932483673, 0.014585462398827076, 0.021324388682842255, -0.017336996272206306, 0.008231284096837044, 0.01710381545126438, 0.011478327214717865, -0.013314626179635525, -0.03560671582818031, 0.04031696915626526, 0.04022369533777237, 0.013559466227889061, -0.022606883198022842, -0.021475955843925476, 0.01434062235057354, 0.024087581783533096, -0.03168927878141403, 0.024530624970793724, 0.012789969332516193, 0.021604206413030624, 0.009898527525365353, -0.03073323704302311, -0.0027311306912451982, -0.030057011172175407, -0.009886868298053741, -0.006575699895620346, 0.007508423645049334, 0.023994309827685356, -0.005287375766783953, 0.02516021393239498, -0.021137844771146774, 0.03073323704302311, -0.00610350864008069, 0.03950083628296852, 0.03017360158264637, 0.009490461088716984, -0.0018231827998533845, 0.020356688648462296, 0.025556622073054314, -0.03868470340967178, 0.017068838700652122, -0.02469385229051113, 0.00227059843018651, -0.013314626179635525, -0.05241905525326729, -0.03250541165471077, -0.02021677978336811, 0.04071337729692459, -0.01340789906680584, 0.02299163118004799, 0.008382851257920265, -0.0058149476535618305, -0.04451422393321991, -0.020823050290346146, 0.01252181176096201, -0.01779169961810112, -0.04103982821106911, 0.005975259467959404, -0.01196217816323042, 0.001401999848894775, 0.019738759845495224, -0.0014814271125942469, 0.006167633458971977, 0.016975566744804382, -0.01196217816323042, 0.010498967953026295, 0.031432777643203735, -0.014562143944203854, 0.013990851119160652, 0.00018982378242071718, 0.02970723994076252, -0.03194577619433403, -0.09042753279209137, 0.007042061537504196, 0.0037454674020409584, 0.010708830319344997, -0.011699848808348179, 0.021452639251947403, 0.014923574402928352, 0.016345977783203125, -0.0523257814347744, 0.011186851188540459, 0.028424745425581932, -0.04416445270180702, 0.007881512865424156, 0.02690907008945942, -0.013979191891849041, 0.013897579163312912, 0.008481953293085098, 0.023283107206225395, -0.038125067949295044, -0.012696697376668453, -0.020741436630487442, 0.016252705827355385, 0.01975041814148426, -0.006529063917696476, 0.0016191495815292, 0.019773736596107483, -0.058808211237192154, -0.01157160010188818, 0.02221047692000866, -0.02553330361843109, -0.04551690071821213, -0.02746870368719101, -0.00047219122643582523, 0.029847148805856705, 0.015588140115141869, -0.002642230596393347, -0.006604847498238087, 0.04693930596113205, -0.018118152394890785, 0.030873144045472145, 0.008248772472143173, -0.03299508988857269, 0.04360482096672058, 0.026419389992952347, 0.04106314852833748, -0.0034481617622077465, -0.015541504137217999, 0.021114526316523552, 0.01803653873503208, -0.010901205241680145, -0.009443824179470539, 0.015506526455283165, 0.02784179337322712, 0.026979025453329086, 0.0027559062000364065, 0.020764755085110664, 0.011484157294034958, -0.0035472637973725796, -0.04313845932483673, -0.018969262018799782, -0.04906124994158745, 0.011361736804246902, 0.00556136341765523, -0.003497712779790163, -0.0324820913374424, -0.031083008274435997, -0.03964074328541756, 0.027142250910401344, -0.008860872127115726, 0.01485361997038126, 0.01751188188791275, 0.030430100858211517, -0.01617109216749668, -0.010300763882696629, 0.01126263476908207, 0.011985495686531067, -0.029404105618596077, 0.025206850841641426, -0.04010710492730141, 0.023283107206225395, -0.03593317046761513, -0.025370076298713684, 0.014060805551707745, 0.0009064905461855233, -0.010120049118995667, 0.03360136225819588, 0.013093104586005211, -0.006086020264774561, -0.005549704190343618, 0.015215050429105759, -0.008307067677378654, -0.014935233630239964, 0.005205762572586536, 0.05050697177648544, -0.015751367434859276, 0.0009596849558874965, 0.00531943840906024, -0.020939640700817108, -0.00011531521886354312, -0.0179782435297966, -0.007968955673277378, 0.003964074421674013, 0.0009983055060729384, -0.041692737489938736, 0.01171150803565979, -0.02127775363624096, 0.024810442700982094, 0.003879546420648694, 0.006354178301990032, 0.02886778861284256, 0.03182918578386307, 0.03723898157477379, 0.02550998516380787, 0.0312928706407547, 0.03467399254441261, 0.002457143273204565, -0.02569652907550335, -0.030803190544247627, -0.006744756363332272, -0.02506694197654724, 0.028448063880205154, 0.028261519968509674, -0.02495035156607628, 0.00012824946315959096, 0.021510934457182884, 0.0016395528800785542, -0.05246569216251373, 0.0016045757802203298, -0.07181970030069351, 0.016567500308156013, 0.009059076197445393, -0.007601695600897074, 0.016276024281978607, -0.00668646115809679, -0.0031887481454759836, -0.010860398411750793, 0.01113438606262207, 0.00854024849832058, -0.004057346843183041, 0.005803288426250219, 0.009403018280863762, 0.015518185682594776, 0.0014005424454808235, -0.00991018582135439, -0.030126966536045074, -0.016835657879710197, 0.0171737689524889, -0.00813218206167221, 0.034137677401304245, 0.017931606620550156, -0.008172988891601562, 0.009164007380604744, 0.02420417219400406, 0.03695916384458542, -0.029870467260479927, 0.004345908295363188, 0.014317303895950317, 0.012545130215585232, -0.00014828845451120287, -0.003730893600732088, 0.02450730837881565, 0.030220238491892815, -0.014084123075008392, -0.0020957128144800663, 0.02055489271879196, 0.01642759144306183, -0.01719708740711212, -0.015308323316276073, 0.00556136341765523, -0.015156755223870277, -0.04017706215381622, -0.034137677401304245, 0.013302967883646488, 0.030873144045472145, -0.01626436412334442, -0.007007084786891937, -0.004281783476471901, 0.02609293721616268, 0.019388988614082336, 0.039057791233062744, -0.023026609793305397, -0.002975970506668091, -0.013932555913925171, 0.027072297409176826, 0.02896106243133545, -0.016252705827355385, -0.022501952946186066, 0.0062026106752455235, 0.0439312718808651, 0.023434676229953766, -0.01667243055999279, -0.002500864677131176, -0.022047249600291252, 0.013198035769164562, -0.0081205228343606, -0.013944215141236782, 0.011752314865589142, 0.0015185902593657374, -0.018922626972198486, 0.03917438164353371, 0.016555840149521828, -0.04693930596113205, 0.02392435632646084, -0.003975733648985624, 0.03378790616989136, -0.016380954533815384, -0.0028229455929249525, -0.0390111580491066, -0.022758450359106064, -0.0068321991711854935, 0.020578209310770035, 0.021487616002559662, 0.02516021393239498, -0.00128905288875103, -0.0032149809412658215, -0.038871247321367264, 0.0350237637758255, 0.010003458708524704, -0.01172899641096592, -0.03397445008158684, 0.0340910404920578, -0.032272230833768845, -0.0013896120944991708, 0.05027379095554352, 0.01430564559996128, 0.04199587181210518, 0.007181970402598381, -0.029683923348784447, -0.010160855948925018, 0.013606103137135506, 0.029637286439538002, -0.0026874092873185873, 0.00001850189801189117, -0.013746011070907116, -0.03411435708403587, -0.012090426869690418, -0.014970210380852222, 0.0028768687043339014, -0.012708356603980064, -0.002162752440199256, 0.04050351306796074, 0.016963906586170197, 0.0013058127369731665, 0.02823820151388645, 0.014865279197692871, -0.0045120492577552795, 0.01962216943502426, -0.004194340668618679, 0.03371795266866684, 0.001201610080897808, 0.0034015257842838764, 0.022595224902033806, -0.012253654189407825, -0.008161329664289951, -0.0169172715395689, 0.00002345471511944197, -0.003687172196805477, 0.018514560535550117, 0.006616506725549698, -0.00982857309281826, -0.0058382656425237656, 0.009717811830341816, -0.01392089668661356, -0.013617761433124542, 0.018001561984419823, 0.002379902172833681, -0.030873144045472145, -0.0021059145219624043, -0.00007296010153368115, -0.03140946105122566, -0.0007265040767379105, -0.023224812000989914, 0.028984379023313522, -0.01258010696619749, -0.041669417172670364, -0.009665346704423428, -0.004634469281882048, -0.022327067330479622, 0.00521742133423686, 0.005444773007184267, -0.034977126866579056, -0.007974784821271896, -0.025649894028902054, -0.010901205241680145, 0.013582784682512283, 0.00009081300959223881, -0.015098460018634796, -0.018362991511821747, 0.02099793590605259, 0.02364453859627247, -0.003710490418598056, 0.009956822730600834, 0.05022715404629707, -0.016940588131546974, -0.004103982821106911, -0.007916489616036415, -0.006977937184274197, 0.0179782435297966, -0.010172514244914055, -0.010988648049533367, -0.0010259957052767277, 0.000007247051598824328, 0.059181299060583115, -0.0008795290486887097, -0.01838630996644497, 0.0034510765690356493, 0.00691381236538291, -0.01881769485771656, -0.015658093616366386, 0.01480698399245739, 0.021266093477606773, -0.015156755223870277, -0.005135808140039444, 0.01258010696619749, -0.00222396245226264, -0.022723473608493805, 0.0018975092098116875, -0.012813287787139416, -0.004407118074595928, -0.030057011172175407, -0.018980922177433968, 0.0162410456687212, -0.02205890789628029, 0.021860705688595772, -0.028984379023313522, 0.006243417505174875, -0.00993933342397213, 0.007858194410800934, 0.005231995135545731, -0.012929878197610378, 0.023411357775330544, 0.028518017381429672, -0.003955330234020948, 0.004987155552953482, -0.026862435042858124, 0.01685897633433342, 0.02674584463238716, 0.022222135215997696, 0.04034028574824333, 0.025929709896445274, 0.0031246233265846968, -0.00468984991312027, -0.03635289520025253, -0.012556788511574268, 0.01764013059437275, 0.005456431768834591, -0.022222135215997696, -0.011548281647264957, -0.008814236149191856, 0.011070260778069496, 0.04721912369132042, -0.015075142495334148, -0.009309745393693447, -0.03556007891893387, 0.04920116066932678, 0.009840232320129871, 0.01913248933851719, 0.04320841282606125, 0.016754044219851494, -0.041482873260974884, 0.01626436412334442, -0.018514560535550117, -0.03252872824668884, 0.004214744083583355, -0.009280597791075706, -0.005887816660106182, -0.004727741703391075, 0.002078224439173937, 0.010079242289066315, -0.006517404690384865, -0.02152259275317192, -0.009816913865506649, -0.035047080367803574, 0.039687380194664, -0.005284461192786694, -0.00850527174770832, 0.02840142697095871, 0.010417354293167591, -0.004637384321540594, 0.01168236043304205, 0.005278631579130888, -0.017838334664702415, 0.0021234031300991774, 0.01663745380938053, -0.012743333354592323, 0.007053720764815807, 0.007316049188375473, 0.00933306384831667, 0.008820065297186375, 0.025393394753336906, 0.006873005535453558, 0.029124287888407707, 0.01573970727622509, -0.0142473503947258, 0.009630369022488594, 0.0024586005602031946, 0.01434062235057354, 0.055170588195323944, -0.007893172092735767, 0.015914592891931534, -0.024740489199757576, -0.0252301674336195, 0.006330860313028097, 0.0028244031127542257, 0.006161803845316172, 0.031526051461696625, 0.004628640133887529, 0.02534675784409046, 0.0010536860208958387, -0.007018743548542261, -0.0060160658322274685, -0.02625616453588009, -0.01592625305056572, -0.010837079957127571, 0.019144147634506226, -0.014562143944203854, 0.0387546569108963, 0.016089478507637978, 0.014142418280243874, -0.02376112900674343, 0.02364453859627247, -0.005453517194837332, -0.02506694197654724, -0.0036784280091524124, -0.018374651670455933, 0.018747741356492043, 0.0016060330672189593, 0.022746792063117027, 0.02329476736485958, -0.007286901585757732, 0.0019587192218750715, -0.009566244669258595, -0.030593328177928925, 0.01738363318145275, -0.02516021393239498, -0.0249736700206995, 0.00294682290405035, -0.019307374954223633, -0.022152181714773178, -0.0016672430792823434, -0.018584514036774635, -0.0025737336836755276, 0.004395458847284317, 0.019493918865919113, 0.023749468848109245, 0.0016366380732506514, -0.01476034801453352, 0.005004643928259611, 0.021580887958407402, -0.006464939098805189, 0.011880564503371716, 0.01829303801059723, -0.0005647348589263856, 0.013571125455200672, -0.0010208949679508805, 0.0012059821747243404, 0.013699375092983246, -0.029170924797654152, -0.013536148704588413, -0.02830815501511097, 0.008872531354427338, 0.04789534583687782, 0.011140215210616589, 0.012766651809215546, 0.008860872127115726, 0.030570009723305702, -0.0024717170745134354, -0.008207965642213821, -0.014154077507555485, 0.006762244738638401, 0.005724589806050062, -0.004514964297413826, 0.022478634491562843, 0.0012912389356642962, -0.017500223591923714, -0.012976514175534248, -0.01835133321583271, -0.007910660468041897, 0.012603425420820713, -0.00933306384831667, -0.02672252617776394, -0.010289104655385017, -0.010195832699537277, 0.014748688787221909, 0.01601952500641346, -0.005436028819531202, 0.006808880716562271, -0.01987866684794426, 0.023119881749153137, 0.011886393651366234, -0.03210900351405144, -0.03201572969555855, -0.04283532127737999, -0.011414202861487865, 0.01713879220187664, -0.0013269447954371572, -0.03008032962679863, -0.01962216943502426, 0.020053552463650703, 0.0038329102098941803, -0.030033694580197334, -0.006861346773803234, -0.015611457638442516, 0.01200881414115429, -0.026116255670785904, -0.02394767291843891, -0.026885751634836197, -0.0007884427323006094, -0.03835824877023697, 0.02467053383588791, 0.020438302308321, 0.04227568954229355, -0.012778311036527157, -0.0005960685666650534, 0.0242974441498518, 0.005779970437288284, -0.019832031801342964, -0.022443657740950584, -0.011478327214717865, -0.006406643893569708, -0.010259957052767277, -0.03957078978419304, 0.02441403456032276, -0.015051824040710926, -0.019388988614082336, -0.005730419419705868, 0.01965714618563652, -0.00314211193472147, 0.00047219122643582523, 0.000033906864700838923, 0.013069787062704563, -0.034790582954883575, 0.021569229662418365, -0.010947841219604015, -0.00982857309281826, 0.000324813649058342, 0.0185728557407856, 0.011839757673442364, 0.02868124470114708, -0.012848264537751675, 0.0130814453586936, -0.005540960002690554, 0.02012350782752037, -0.0036172179970890284, 0.04197255149483681, 0.05661631003022194, -0.007263583596795797, -0.005797458812594414, -0.0017459415830671787, 0.013944215141236782, -0.04607653617858887, -0.03306504338979721, 0.035163670778274536, -0.007998103275895119, -0.02152259275317192, 0.005205762572586536, 0.00521742133423686, 0.014911915175616741, -0.02534675784409046, 0.025649894028902054, -0.000581494765356183, -0.037495482712984085, -0.0268391165882349, -0.025276804342865944, -0.02739875018596649, 0.018059857189655304, 0.01174065563827753, 0.0390111580491066, 0.006365837063640356, 0.0055817668326199055, 0.0523257814347744, 0.0284947007894516, 0.0029628542251884937, 0.03453408554196358, -0.011763974092900753, 0.0030604987405240536, 0.04192591831088066, -0.0004980597295798361, 0.012370244599878788, -0.014107441529631615, -0.005100830923765898, -0.023166516795754433, 0.015844639390707016, -0.018211424350738525, -0.006709779147058725, 0.014457212761044502, -0.016415931284427643, 0.021324388682842255, -0.012276971712708473, -0.011385055258870125, 0.021790750324726105, -0.027165569365024567, 0.009601221419870853, 0.009735300205647945, 0.015424913726747036, 0.02998705767095089, 0.022292088717222214, -0.004348822869360447, -0.01987866684794426, -0.000020004821635666303, -0.028261519968509674, 0.035816580057144165, -0.01670740731060505, -0.02006521262228489, -0.006575699895620346, -0.007316049188375473, 0.03709907457232475, -0.02821488305926323, -0.014632098376750946, -0.001437705708667636, 0.012218676507472992, 0.043371640145778656, 0.010452331975102425, 0.007053720764815807, 0.03229554742574692, 0.01256844773888588, -0.01294153742492199, 0.006709779147058725, 0.0347672663629055, -0.029380787163972855, -0.0001230575580848381, -0.034883856773376465, -0.00652323430404067, -0.026396071538329124, 0.035630032420158386, 0.015285004861652851, -0.010551434010267258, -0.00601023668423295, -0.008015591651201248, 0.022315407171845436, 0.026792479678988457, -0.014608779922127724, 0.02914760634303093, -0.009029928594827652, 0.030196920037269592, 0.010592239908874035, 0.027585294097661972, 0.024717170745134354, -0.026699207723140717, 0.03430090472102165, 0.028704563155770302, -0.0025387564674019814, 0.012265312485396862, -0.017500223591923714, 0.0252301674336195, -0.007211118005216122, 0.007537571247667074, -0.004517878871411085, 0.035513442009687424, 0.0019791224040091038, -0.009962651878595352, -0.0569894015789032, -0.030989734455943108, -0.011315100826323032, 0.01063887681812048, 0.020951298996806145, 0.004281783476471901, -0.002508151577785611, -0.011029453948140144, -0.02366785705089569, 0.030057011172175407, 0.019645486027002335, -0.031083008274435997, 0.022618543356657028, 0.019272398203611374, 0.03660939261317253, -0.006086020264774561, 0.08660336583852768, 0.02394767291843891, -0.014632098376750946, 0.0015040164580568671, 0.015634777024388313, 0.03147941455245018, -0.0075958664529025555, 0.03677261993288994, 0.008511100895702839, 0.014830302447080612, 0.03791520744562149, 0.03583989664912224, 0.024833761155605316, 0.022478634491562843, -0.01262674294412136, 0.02112618461251259, 0.04190259799361229, -0.03894120082259178, -0.023749468848109245, -0.019832031801342964, 0.022478634491562843, -0.008954145014286041, -0.03182918578386307, 0.022187158465385437, -0.007438469212502241, 0.012300290167331696, -0.01211374532431364, -0.018899308517575264, -0.013198035769164562, 0.01568141207098961, -0.03101305291056633, -0.01652086339890957, -0.012696697376668453, 0.014946892857551575, -0.019179124385118484, -0.039267655462026596, -0.03523362800478935, 0.014993528835475445, -0.013547807931900024, 0.025300122797489166, -0.02653598040342331, 0.02208222635090351, -0.0060685318894684315, -0.00989269744604826, 0.01617109216749668, 0.01531998161226511, 0.004695679526776075, -0.0009429250494576991, -0.0027763096150010824, -0.007146993186324835, 0.002283714944496751, 0.016252705827355385, 0.00581786222755909, 0.029870467260479927, 0.02739875018596649, 0.01682399772107601, -0.04276536777615547, -0.010195832699537277, -0.029590649530291557, 0.014049146324396133, 0.023994309827685356, 0.0011986952740699053, 0.015343300066888332, 0.018188105896115303, 0.008213795721530914, 0.002785053802654147, -0.024344081059098244, 0.020298393443226814, -0.0008008304866962135, -0.02840142697095871, -0.0018639893969520926, -0.023632878437638283 ]
11.43288
8.459548
2007-10-01
119
2008MNRAS.383..209H
[ "HII galaxies", "total oxygen abundances", "ionic ratios", "accurate elemental abundances", "elemental abundances", "oxygen", "the corresponding observed emission line ratios", "η", "photoionization model sequences", "the observed forbidden line ratios", "seven luminous HII galaxies", "plots", "SUB", "a given galaxy", "HII", "t", "iron", "second", "argon", "O/H. <P" ]
[ "ISM: abundances", "HII regions", "galaxies: abundances", "galaxies: fundamental parameters", "galaxies: starburst", "Astrophysics" ]
6
[ "10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12527.x", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.1828" ]
[ "Hägele, Guillermo F.", "Díaz, Ángeles I.", "Terlevich, Elena", "Terlevich, Roberto", "Pérez-Montero, Enrique", "Cardaci, Mónica V." ]
[ "Departamento de Física Teórica, C-XI, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain", "Departamento de Física Teórica, C-XI, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain", "Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Toulouse-Tarbes, Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées 14, avenue Edouard Belin, 31400 Toulouse, France", "Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Toulouse-Tarbes, Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées 14, avenue Edouard Belin, 31400 Toulouse, France", "Departamento de Física Teórica, C-XI, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain; Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Toulouse-Tarbes, Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées 14, avenue Edouard Belin, 31400 Toulouse, France", "Departamento de Física Teórica, C-XI, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain; XMM Science Operations Centre, European Space Astronomy Centre of ESA, PO Box 50727, 28080 Madrid, Spain" ]
[ "2007MNRAS.381..125P", "2007MNRAS.382..251D", "2009AJ....137..169H", "2009ApJ...700..309B", "2009ApJ...700..654E", "2009MNRAS.396.2295H", "2009MNRAS.398..949P", "2009MNRAS.400.1721P", "2009PhDT.......254H", "2009arXiv0901.2465H", "2010A&A...517A..85L", "2010A&A...521A..63L", "2010IAUS..265..243F", "2010MNRAS.402.1005H", "2010MNRAS.403..896P", "2010MNRAS.403.2012M", "2010MNRAS.404.2037P", "2010MNRAS.406.1094F", "2010MNRAS.408.2234G", "2011A&A...526A.128K", "2011A&A...532A.141P", "2011ApJ...734...32P", "2011EAS....48..125P", "2011MNRAS.414..272H", "2011MNRAS.415.2439R", "2011MNRAS.415.3616D", "2011PhDT........22F", "2012A&A...541A.119F", "2012A&A...547A..29B", "2012ApJ...749..185A", "2012ApJ...756..163S", "2012MNRAS.420.1294M", "2012MNRAS.421..398W", "2012MNRAS.422.3475H", "2012MNRAS.423..406G", "2012MNRAS.424.2316P", "2012MNRAS.426.2630L", "2013A&A...554A.104F", "2013AASP....3....3P", "2013AdAst2013E..18P", "2013ApJ...765..140A", "2013MNRAS.429.1450E", "2013MNRAS.430..472L", "2013MNRAS.432..810H", "2013MNRAS.432.2512D", "2013RMxAC..42...49A", "2014A&A...568L...8A", "2014ApJ...783...45S", "2014ApJ...797...81M", "2014MNRAS.440.2265M", "2014MNRAS.441.2663P", "2014MNRAS.443.1291D", "2014MNRAS.444.2005R", "2014arXiv1412.3853P", "2015A&A...578A.105A", "2015BAAA...57...61C", "2015MNRAS.448.2126A", "2015MNRAS.450.1057M", "2015MNRAS.453.4102D", "2016ApJ...819..110S", "2016MNRAS.455.3359P", "2016MNRAS.455.4057M", "2016MNRAS.456.4407D", "2016MNRAS.462.1642K", "2017A&A...597A..84F", "2017A&A...601A..95C", "2017MNRAS.466..726D", "2017MNRAS.468L.113D", "2017PASA...34...53F", "2018BAAA...60..148C", "2018MNRAS.473.4566P", "2018MNRAS.476.3793K", "2018MNRAS.478.5301F", "2018MNRAS.479.2294D", "2018cagn.conf....3D", "2018cagn.conf...39H", "2018cagn.conf..189C", "2019ARA&A..57..511K", "2019BAAA...61..178C", "2019BAAA...61..207M", "2019MNRAS.482.3803P", "2019MNRAS.483.1901Z", "2019MNRAS.485.1103K", "2019MNRAS.488..830M", "2020MNRAS.492..468D", "2020MNRAS.492.5675C", "2020MNRAS.496.3209D", "2020MNRAS.497..672A", "2020MNRAS.498.1638K", "2021A&A...652A..23F", "2021AstL...47..674K", "2021MNRAS.501.1370D", "2021MNRAS.501L..54R", "2021MNRAS.505.2087K", "2021MNRAS.506L..11R", "2021MNRAS.507..466D", "2021MNRAS.508..371A", "2021MNRAS.508.1084K", "2021MNRAS.508.3023M", "2021arXiv210711606D", "2022MNRAS.509..327S", "2022MNRAS.511.4377D", "2022MNRAS.513..807D", "2022MNRAS.514.5506D", "2022MNRAS.515.6093O", "2022MNRAS.516.1275G", "2023ApJ...952...76M", "2023ApJ...955..141C", "2023ApJ...958..179J", "2023ApJ...959..116N", "2023MNRAS.519.4221F", "2023MNRAS.520.1687A", "2023MNRAS.520.3576F", "2023MNRAS.521.1969D", "2023MNRAS.523.2952M", "2024MNRAS.527.8193D", "2024MNRAS.531..199O", "2024MNRAS.533L...1D", "2024arXiv240513906D" ]
[ "1969BOTT....5....3P", "1970ApJ...162L.155S", "1972ApJ...172..593M", "1972ApJ...173...25S", "1976MNRAS.177...31P", "1978A&A....66..257S", "1979MNRAS.189...95P", "1980ApJ...240...41F", "1980ApJ...240...99B", "1981PASP...93....5B", "1983ApJ...273...81K", "1987A&A...188..251Z", "1987JRASC..81..195D", "1988MNRAS.231...57D", "1988MNRAS.231..257V", "1990A&AS...83..501S", "1991A&AS...91..285T", "1992A&A...253..349P", "1992AJ....103.1330G", "1992MNRAS.255..325P", "1993ApJ...411..655S", "1994A&AS..103..273L", "1994A&AS..108....1B", "1994ApJ...431..172S", "1994ApJ...435..647I", "1994ApJ...437..239G", "1995A&AS..111..347G", "1995ApJ...440L..49K", "1995ApJ...442..714K", "1995MNRAS.272...41S", "1995PASP..107..896S", "1996ADNDT..63...57R", "1997ApJS..108....1I", "1998ApJ...500..188I", "1998PASP..110..761F", "1998SSRv...85..161G", "1999ApJ...514..307B", "1999ApJ...526..544T", "2000ApJ...531..776G", "2000MNRAS.312..585L", "2001A&A...375..161P", "2001A&A...378L..45I", "2001AIPC..598...23H", "2001ApJ...556L..63A", "2001NewA....6..119O", "2002AJ....123..485S", "2003MNRAS.346..105P", "2004A&A...415...87I", "2004AJ....127..686M", "2004ApJ...616..752L", "2004ApJ...617...29O", "2004ApJS..153..429K", "2004IAUS..217..188R", "2005ASPC..336...25A", "2005ApJ...622L..73P", "2005MNRAS.357..945G", "2005MNRAS.361.1063P", "2006A&A...448..955I", "2006A&A...449..193P", "2006MNRAS.365..454H", "2006MNRAS.372..293H", "2007ApJ...654..226R", "2007MNRAS.381..125P", "2008ApJS..175..297A" ]
1797154
0710.1574
The X-ray view of the ionization cone in NGC 5252
We present the results of a Chandra soft X-ray observation of the spectacular ionization cone in the nearby Seyfert galaxy NGC 5252. As almost invariably observed in obscured AGN, the soft X-ray emission exhibits a remarkable morphological coincidence with the ionized gas cone as traced by HST O[III] images. Energy-resolved images and high-resolution spectroscopy suggest that the X-ray emitting gas is photoionized by the AGN, at least on scales as large as the innermost gas and stellar ring (≤ 3 kpc). Assuming that the whole cone is photoionized by the AGN, we reconstruct the history of the active nucleus in the last ∼ 10(5) years.
[ 0.0052510094828903675, 0.0040247258730232716, -0.0370229035615921, 0.02524600736796856, -0.003575945971533656, 0.05149819701910019, 0.03311251476407051, 0.0002167077618651092, -0.053464822471141815, -0.02419408969581127, 0.018705828115344048, -0.004642155487090349, -0.0019651982001960278, -0.026732411235570908, -0.007660699542611837, 0.009878871962428093, -0.03926394507288933, 0.002929931739345193, -0.00352163496427238, 0.07299388945102692, -0.04344874247908592, -0.004847965203225613, 0.02510880120098591, 0.03542216122150421, -0.03828062862157822, -0.0033329760190099478, -0.01923178695142269, 0.005205274093896151, 0.04184800013899803, 0.0007092578453011811, -0.019117446616292, -0.006551613099873066, 0.004910851363092661, -0.08172937482595444, -0.05250437557697296, 0.06402973085641861, 0.02143852412700653, -0.020100761204957962, -0.04145924746990204, 0.004379176069051027, 0.015058419667184353, 0.030276915058493614, -0.02741844393312931, 0.015035551972687244, 0.03279236704111099, -0.01233715657144785, -0.04598706588149071, -0.060325149446725845, -0.032037731260061264, -0.036702755838632584, -0.0385093092918396, 0.0437917597591877, 0.0012834530789405107, 0.0004137635405641049, -0.01616750657558441, -0.02319934219121933, 0.0013742094160988927, 0.012508664280176163, -0.03752599284052849, 0.004261978901922703, -0.026503734290599823, -0.06055383011698723, 0.0010411976836621761, 0.042534034699201584, 0.0042534032836556435, 0.013812127523124218, -0.008295279927551746, 0.009027048014104366, 0.015950262546539307, -0.039744168519973755, 0.016098903492093086, -0.002226748038083315, -0.028836244717240334, -0.040796082466840744, 0.031145889312028885, -0.019620537757873535, 0.010484867729246616, -0.036085326224565506, -0.005468253046274185, -0.01651052199304104, 0.026160717010498047, -0.04100189357995987, 0.0019023118074983358, -0.0011976988753303885, -0.007952263578772545, 0.019734876230359077, 0.021472826600074768, 0.0041647907346487045, -0.0446150004863739, 0.026801014319062233, 0.0019266087329015136, 0.02262764796614647, -0.04404330626130104, -0.0843362957239151, -0.004713617265224457, 0.02233036793768406, 0.010267624631524086, -0.013754957355558872, 0.060919713228940964, 0.010421982035040855, 0.008272412233054638, 0.029522277414798737, 0.015401436015963554, -0.04944009706377983, 0.040818952023983, 0.02143852412700653, -0.04658162593841553, 0.029407938942313194, 0.012863115407526493, 0.011719726957380772, 0.053922176361083984, -0.024171222001314163, -0.0031471755355596542, 0.09723371267318726, -0.033638473600149155, -0.008706899359822273, -0.027921535074710846, 0.01737949810922146, -0.048068031668663025, 0.02627505548298359, 0.0004759352596011013, 0.031031550839543343, -0.012577268294990063, 0.02506306581199169, 0.007254797033965588, 0.0287447739392519, 0.015995997935533524, -0.06407546252012253, -0.047336261719465256, -0.011902669444680214, 0.061788689345121384, -0.05277879163622856, 0.016018865630030632, -0.0077521707862615585, -0.05108657479286194, -0.028470361605286598, -0.011879801750183105, -0.044843677431344986, -0.04811376705765724, 0.03242648392915726, 0.006145710591226816, -0.01124522089958191, 0.04541537165641785, -0.008203809149563313, -0.016590559855103493, 0.04902847856283188, -0.019346125423908234, 0.011050845496356487, 0.016361882910132408, -0.0009397219982929528, 0.015515775419771671, -0.0007810769020579755, -0.00000910579001356382, -0.03542216122150421, -0.03505627438426018, -0.006557330023497343, 0.011656840331852436, 0.016842104494571686, -0.010336227715015411, -0.01662486232817173, -0.004430628381669521, -0.007683567237108946, -0.0542423278093338, 0.022947797551751137, -0.02059241756796837, 0.01735663041472435, -0.01867152564227581, -0.01189123559743166, -0.06814592331647873, -0.0435173474252224, -0.05648336559534073, 0.009810268878936768, -0.013309036381542683, -0.020192231982946396, -0.01996355503797531, 0.03430163860321045, 0.023736735805869102, -0.036702755838632584, -0.02988816238939762, 0.02654946967959404, -0.04132204130291939, 0.005419658962637186, 0.020032158121466637, -0.007026119157671928, 0.004344874527305365, 0.012611569836735725, -0.013400507159531116, 0.0163390152156353, 0.024445636197924614, 0.007392003200948238, -0.023313680663704872, -0.008226676844060421, -0.018054096028208733, 0.07413727790117264, -0.02042090892791748, -0.05689498782157898, -0.0004780791059602052, -0.025428948923945427, -0.00011934112262679264, 0.002145281760022044, 0.039767034351825714, 0.040636010468006134, -0.004779361654073, -0.03560510277748108, -0.03661128506064415, -0.027624255046248436, 0.04598706588149071, -0.013892164453864098, -0.004916568286716938, 0.031145889312028885, 0.03178618475794792, -0.03441597893834114, -0.011216636747121811, 0.02214742638170719, -0.002505448879674077, -0.007100439630448818, -0.007260513957589865, -0.00587129732593894, 0.01939186081290245, -0.008563975803554058, 0.02872190624475479, 0.031260229647159576, 0.04390610009431839, 0.007277664728462696, 0.009261442348361015, 0.0534190870821476, 0.03956122323870659, -0.009158537723124027, 0.046467289328575134, 0.005968485493212938, -0.014726837165653706, 0.0029213563539087772, 0.006128559820353985, -0.03919534012675285, -0.005010897759348154, 0.008838389068841934, 0.006900346372276545, 0.02872190624475479, -0.01868296042084694, -0.060462359338998795, -0.018854469060897827, 0.021541429683566093, 0.002685532672330737, 0.04006431624293327, -0.011228070594370365, 0.0007367706275545061, 0.0007953692693263292, -0.0018722978420555592, 0.007540643680840731, 0.024445636197924614, -0.014418122358620167, 0.005854146555066109, -0.005522564053535461, -0.02201021835207939, 0.005705506075173616, -0.01101654302328825, -0.01604173332452774, 0.009301461279392242, -0.05204702168703079, -0.0017851145239546895, 0.027212634682655334, -0.03885232284665108, -0.0033072498627007008, -0.011754028499126434, -0.05181834474205971, 0.03080287203192711, -0.0359252505004406, -0.042534034699201584, -0.052458640187978745, 0.0008761210483498871, -0.014555329456925392, -0.05575159937143326, 0.060919713228940964, -0.046604495495557785, -0.044066172093153, 0.05058348551392555, -0.024445636197924614, 0.038440704345703125, 0.014143710024654865, 0.006065673194825649, 0.003713152604177594, -0.03398149088025093, 0.013537714257836342, 0.005316754337400198, -0.03533069044351578, -0.015675850212574005, -0.06494443863630295, -0.036085326224565506, 0.011330975219607353, -0.03635973855853081, 0.03953835740685463, 0.009444384835660458, 0.0011483903508633375, 0.017859719693660736, -0.0875835195183754, -0.02247900888323784, 0.03427877277135849, 0.022536177188158035, -0.014040804468095303, -0.007191910408437252, 0.03206060081720352, 0.03265516087412834, 0.032906707376241684, -0.01372065581381321, -0.03425590321421623, -0.002558330539613962, 0.048937007784843445, 0.01866009272634983, 0.026229320093989372, 0.05030907317996025, 0.00513952923938632, -0.04724479094147682, -0.00539964996278286, 0.026366528123617172, -0.01160538848489523, 0.0034473147243261337, 0.02506306581199169, 0.002316789934411645, 0.038006216287612915, -0.0030071104411035776, 0.03919534012675285, 0.020192231982946396, -0.007906528189778328, -0.012668739072978497, -0.027532782405614853, -0.008546825498342514, 0.004279129672795534, 0.043242935091257095, -0.0001042448275256902, -0.021175546571612358, 0.0246743131428957, -0.014681101776659489, 0.08991603553295135, 0.01437238696962595, -0.02127845026552677, -0.02725837007164955, -0.001593597000464797, 0.019666273146867752, -0.021072641015052795, -0.014932647347450256, -0.016990745440125465, -0.032723765820264816, -0.005774109624326229, 0.021392788738012314, 0.01838567852973938, 0.0542423278093338, 0.008318147622048855, 0.03750312700867653, 0.05351055786013603, 0.0005113088409416378, -0.010896488092839718, 0.01408653985708952, -0.018911637365818024, 0.03167184814810753, 0.050857897847890854, -0.009770250879228115, -0.018054096028208733, -0.03398149088025093, 0.002201021881774068, 0.02465144544839859, -0.014235180802643299, -0.016716333106160164, 0.08236967027187347, 0.02888198010623455, -0.004219101741909981, -0.011273805983364582, 0.006265766452997923, 0.07678993791341782, -0.011136598885059357, 0.00040232966421172023, -0.014017936773598194, 0.016018865630030632, 0.013023189269006252, 0.011359559372067451, -0.07130167633295059, 0.011216636747121811, 0.038417838513851166, -0.031260229647159576, 0.010947939939796925, -0.012966020032763481, 0.06745988875627518, -0.02975095622241497, -0.017482401803135872, -0.028561832383275032, -0.0022982098162174225, -0.018328510224819183, -0.02158716507256031, 0.024857254698872566, -0.0574895478785038, 0.03340979665517807, -0.0011226640781387687, -0.04015578702092171, 0.01408653985708952, -0.018751563504338264, -0.014692535623908043, 0.020055025815963745, -0.028630435466766357, 0.020649587735533714, 0.007969414815306664, 0.0507206916809082, -0.00971308071166277, -0.051132310181856155, 0.023576660081744194, -0.029407938942313194, -0.019037410616874695, -0.03411869704723358, -0.03379854932427406, 0.03896666318178177, 0.002306785201653838, -0.02335941605269909, 0.006768857128918171, 0.03169471397995949, 0.005488262511789799, -0.05373923480510712, -0.022947797551751137, 0.026480866596102715, -0.04623861238360405, 0.04100189357995987, -0.0013363347388803959, 0.06055383011698723, 0.034964803606271744, -0.03912673890590668, -0.0011098009999841452, -0.02219316177070141, -0.017916889861226082, -0.029819559305906296, 0.04038446396589279, 0.0069289314560592175, 0.007512059062719345, 0.009655911475419998, 0.028035873547196388, 0.022661950439214706, -0.027075428515672684, 0.0075349267572164536, -0.0050766426138579845, 0.021850144490599632, 0.07688140869140625, -0.01763104274868965, -0.01028477493673563, -0.028356023132801056, 0.003304391400888562, -0.04568978399038315, -0.014818308874964714, -0.030597062781453133, 0.03018544241786003, -0.0053910743445158005, 0.017105083912611008, -0.009650195017457008, 0.01225711964070797, -0.04944009706377983, -0.007815057411789894, 0.01473827101290226, 0.01575588621199131, 0.047930825501680374, -0.012840247713029385, -0.02817307971417904, 0.03238074854016304, 0.022524744272232056, -0.01604173332452774, 0.008581127040088177, 0.00910708587616682, -0.02597777545452118, -0.02755565010011196, -0.015058419667184353, -0.03672562167048454, 0.015847356989979744, -0.04246542975306511, 0.014841176569461823, 0.0033215421717613935, 0.010410548187792301, -0.007363418582826853, -0.05483688786625862, -0.0018208454130217433, -0.03882945701479912, -0.004150498658418655, -0.014395254664123058, 0.01767677813768387, -0.003910386934876442, 0.07070711255073547, -0.013320470228791237, -0.004679315257817507, -0.0008789795101620257, 0.014921213500201702, 0.003029978135600686, 0.03956122323870659, -0.011422445997595787, -0.03793761506676674, -0.05337335169315338, 0.0054768286645412445, 0.01752813719213009, 0.0005159538122825325, -0.009747382253408432, 0.04825097322463989, -0.009587308391928673, 0.007552077528089285, -0.03738878667354584, -0.06558473408222198, -0.06215457245707512, -0.01839711330831051, 0.01510415505617857, 0.013297602534294128, 0.04619287699460983, 0.012805945239961147, -0.0271211639046669, 0.016270412132143974, 0.021118376404047012, 0.0030900060664862394, 0.03695429861545563, -0.03457605466246605, -0.02638939581811428, -0.016716333106160164, 0.04068174585700035, -0.009124236181378365, -0.04289991781115532, -0.042076677083969116, -0.0035616536624729633, -0.03439310938119888, -0.010616357438266277, -0.0267095435410738, -0.027669990435242653, 0.033501267433166504, -0.01737949810922146, 0.027075428515672684, -0.02099260315299034, -0.007757887709885836, 0.012188516557216644, -0.0014399542706087232, -0.0694265216588974, -0.06457855552434921, -0.011662557721138, -0.0057569583877921104, -0.08250688016414642, 0.006357237230986357, 0.022135991603136063, -0.023405153304338455, -0.030871475115418434, -0.021358488127589226, 0.01298888772726059, -0.01679636910557747, -0.006974666845053434, -0.011039410717785358, -0.010810733772814274, -0.031580377370119095, 0.015332832932472229, 0.018728695809841156, 0.043974701315164566, -0.007980848662555218, 0.0020838247146457434, -0.0017122235149145126, 0.030574195086956024, -0.019368993118405342, -0.00732911704108119, 0.022822024300694466, 0.02799013815820217, -0.0032386465463787317, 0.0023768178652971983, -0.024948725476861, -0.020489513874053955, 0.005168113857507706, 0.011879801750183105, -0.02249044179916382, -0.020066458731889725, -0.007129024248570204, 0.02538321353495121, 0.015447172336280346, -0.025726230815052986, 0.02686961740255356, 0.012005574069917202, -0.0359252505004406, -0.0025254583451896906, -0.04374602437019348, -0.01951763406395912, 0.047061849385499954, -0.03818915784358978, -0.005422517657279968, -0.03222067281603813, -0.05524851009249687, 0.029362203553318977, -0.010164719074964523, -0.03338693082332611, -0.011845499277114868, -0.015527209267020226, 0.01005609706044197, 0.013057490810751915, -0.021244149655103683, -0.017722513526678085, 0.014029370620846748, 0.017036480829119682, 0.031443171203136444, -0.011027976870536804, 0.008866974152624607, -0.05268732085824013, -0.022970665246248245, -0.0032586557790637016, -0.014898345805704594, -0.026892485097050667, 0.02771572582423687, -0.027944402769207954, 0.01840854622423649, 0.012954586185514927, 0.022787723690271378, 0.011719726957380772, -0.026229320093989372, -0.02478865161538124, 0.023828206583857536, 0.03345553204417229, 0.02437703311443329, -0.021918747574090958, -0.01869439333677292, 0.0023668131325393915, -0.025177404284477234, 0.01589309237897396, 0.018031228333711624, 0.008884124457836151, 0.019151749089360237, -0.013915032148361206, 0.014120841398835182, -0.0026612356305122375, -0.008203809149563313, -0.026160717010498047, 0.02099260315299034, -0.02817307971417904, 0.0013191838515922427, 0.03898952901363373, 0.022204594686627388, 0.026755278930068016, -0.0376860685646534, -0.04889127239584923, -0.012428627349436283, -0.039904240518808365, 0.007180476561188698, -0.011079429648816586, 0.04591846093535423, 0.03693143278360367, -0.040613140910863876, -0.015961697325110435, -0.032152071595191956, -0.011662557721138, -0.02611498162150383, 0.02346232160925865, -0.002904205583035946, 0.004219101741909981, 0.0003898238355759531, -0.010004645213484764, 0.007523492909967899, 0.03048272430896759, -0.002984242746606469, 0.009621609933674335, -0.008192375302314758, 0.008724050596356392, -0.004467788618057966, -0.02172437123954296, -0.012531532905995846, -0.006465859245508909, -0.0014735412551090121, -0.0016893558204174042, 0.01635044813156128, 0.0006142137572169304, -0.024902990087866783, 0.025040198117494583, -0.008220959454774857, -0.02959088236093521, 0.010484867729246616, -0.0212898850440979, -0.023370850831270218, 0.006545896176248789, -0.02959088236093521, -0.021392788738012314, -0.01968914084136486, 0.026938220486044884, 0.04902847856283188, 0.0004948726273141801, 0.008289563469588757, 0.01883159950375557, 0.01590452715754509, 0.021690070629119873, 0.026755278930068016, 0.00018562190234661102, -0.00675170635804534, 0.03235787898302078, 0.05195555090904236, -0.007106156554073095, 0.018865901976823807, 0.011788330040872097, -0.006780290976166725, -0.010970807634294033, 0.023393718525767326, 0.035833779722452164, 0.0026197878178209066, -0.008072319440543652, 0.006786007899791002, 0.016236109659075737, 0.016716333106160164, 0.00014104762522038072, -0.02085539698600769, -0.032449349761009216, -0.006740272045135498, -0.021918747574090958, -0.0027698574122041464, 0.010159002617001534, -0.007094722706824541, 0.020203666761517525, 0.037571728229522705, -0.0469246432185173, -0.007466323673725128, -0.01984921656548977, -0.02013506181538105, -0.017036480829119682, 0.018191302195191383, 0.0075292098335921764, 0.04011005163192749, 0.03585664927959442, -0.011525350622832775, 0.01660199463367462, 0.026046378538012505, 0.0068488940596580505, 0.007677850313484669, 0.0064315577037632465, -0.03759459778666496, -0.04342587664723396, 0.020089326426386833, 0.00030621359474025667, -0.025474684312939644, 0.014875478111207485, 0.021495694294571877, -0.03007110394537449, 0.02524600736796856, 0.025451816618442535, -0.02714403159916401, -0.0024211241398006678, 0.00008740665361983702, -0.05145246163010597, 0.010593489743769169, -0.004993746988475323, -0.006420123856514692, 0.047199055552482605, -0.001709365053102374, -0.03004823625087738, -0.049531567841768265, 0.011696859262883663, 0.02098117023706436, -0.0267095435410738, 0.01129667367786169, 0.010576339438557625, 0.03368420898914337, -0.020203666761517525, 0.011856933124363422, -0.003455890342593193, 0.008964162319898605, 0.000175885230419226, 0.04141351208090782, 0.006986100692301989, 0.015961697325110435, -0.012074177153408527, 0.003998999483883381, -0.015870224684476852, 0.005636902991682291, -0.05145246163010597, 0.03937828168272972, 0.020066458731889725, -0.010136134922504425, -0.03898952901363373, -0.0021209847182035446, 0.035833779722452164, 0.0035673705860972404, 0.026595205068588257, 0.001996641280129552, -0.015870224684476852, 0.011662557721138, -0.010707828216254711, 0.004913710057735443, 0.01763104274868965, -0.008872690610587597, -0.03860078006982803, -0.017448101192712784, 0.026366528123617172, -0.0024196947924792767, -0.014258048497140408, -0.008992746472358704, 0.015390002168715, 0.003098581451922655, -0.033318325877189636, 0.01986064948141575, -0.026343660429120064, -0.04129917547106743, 0.035216350108385086, 0.013400507159531116, 0.019071711227297783, -0.0309172123670578, -0.020832529291510582, -0.031443171203136444, 0.0041133384220302105, 0.03793761506676674, -0.012897416949272156, 0.019014542922377586, 0.04118483513593674, -0.04196234047412872, -0.08991603553295135, 0.005556865595281124, 0.013286168687045574, 0.005159538239240646, 0.02161003276705742, -0.017459534108638763, -0.010833601467311382, 0.011982706375420094, 0.002731268061324954, 0.015961697325110435, -0.0020066460128873587, 0.014692535623908043, -0.004839389584958553, 0.018923072144389153, -0.006540179252624512, 0.007123307324945927, -0.03340979665517807, 0.0018951656529679894, 0.0006720977835357189, 0.03366134315729141, -0.006877478677779436, 0.006002787034958601, 0.01574445329606533, -0.020809661597013474, -0.018923072144389153, -0.01705934852361679, -0.038555044680833817, -0.00041662200237624347, 0.026618072763085365, 0.01590452715754509, -0.036519814282655716, 0.006494443863630295, -0.010181870311498642, 0.06924358010292053, -0.012600135989487171, 0.0031843355391174555, -0.0014549612533301115, 0.009930324740707874, -0.020363740622997284, 0.0075635118409991264, 0.040910422801971436, -0.005316754337400198, 0.027075428515672684, 0.02364526316523552, 0.04155071824789047, 0.003210061928257346, 0.0031700432300567627, 0.028356023132801056, 0.035536497831344604, 0.010639225132763386, 0.013686354272067547, 0.011982706375420094, 0.01616750657558441, -0.019654840230941772, 0.005742666311562061, 0.01445242390036583, -0.009564440697431564, -0.0022153141908347607, -0.006408689543604851, 0.004056168720126152, -0.042968522757291794, 0.03453031927347183, 0.004130489192903042, 0.023416586220264435, -0.04358595237135887, -0.01764247752726078, -0.013674920424818993, 0.00024029013002291322, 0.01679636910557747, -0.022970665246248245, -0.00022421123867388815, 0.009461536072194576, -0.013766391202807426, -0.025131668895483017, 0.017139386385679245, 0.013812127523124218, -0.025909172371029854, 0.019803479313850403, 0.007975131273269653, 0.030757136642932892, 0.011765462346374989, -0.011656840331852436, 0.02554328739643097, 0.02055811695754528, -0.014315217733383179, 0.017013613134622574, 0.005128095392137766, -0.00035159182152710855, 0.002827026881277561, -0.019346125423908234, -0.003270089626312256, -0.01517275907099247, 0.03951548784971237, 0.03105441853404045, -0.002213885076344013, 0.03194626048207283, -0.0253603458404541, -0.02771572582423687, -0.02276485599577427, 0.0011734019499272108, 0.012017007917165756, -0.01720798946917057, -0.023085003718733788, -0.028104476630687714, -0.004382034298032522, -0.0033987208735197783, -0.007449172902852297, 0.037731803953647614, -0.02202165313065052, 0.03789187967777252, 0.05684925243258476, 0.04566691815853119, 0.006402972619980574, 0.009501554071903229, 0.010027512907981873, 0.008655447512865067, 0.007917962037026882, 0.005422517657279968, 0.0099989278241992, -0.003758887993171811, 0.021347053349018097, -0.0027770036831498146, -0.026229320093989372, -0.0063972556963562965, 0.007895094342529774, -0.0011884089326485991, -0.013686354272067547, -0.028699038550257683, -0.03752599284052849, -0.020192231982946396, 0.004533533472567797, 0.020215099677443504, 0.019277522340416908, 0.005168113857507706, 0.0026712401304394007, -0.03222067281603813, -0.04788509011268616, 0.04161932319402695, -0.029064923524856567, 0.023713866248726845, -0.011936970986425877, -0.001787972985766828, 0.037869010120630264, 0.01852288469672203, -0.035673703998327255, -0.008140922524034977, -0.03007110394537449, -0.030574195086956024, 0.053922176361083984, 0.03722871467471123, -0.014555329456925392, 0.021186979487538338, -0.006220030598342419, 0.02027226984500885, 0.00452781654894352, -0.010027512907981873, 0.02524600736796856, 0.009392932057380676, -0.018259907141327858, 0.012405759654939175, 0.03981276974081993, 0.010656376369297504, -0.027372708544135094, -0.015001250430941582, 0.002029513707384467, 0.011799763888120651, -0.03004823625087738, 0.018134133890271187, -0.0035473613534122705, -0.04450066015124321, -0.05355629324913025, -0.0188430342823267, 0.03439310938119888, 0.006265766452997923, -0.0034530318807810545, -0.010118983685970306, -0.001297030714340508, 0.01764247752726078, 0.001908028731122613, 0.020466644316911697, -0.042534034699201584, 0.027624255046248436, -0.012417193502187729, -0.014761138707399368, 0.037731803953647614, 0.003250080393627286, -0.02728123776614666, 0.005939900875091553, 0.013537714257836342, 0.01968914084136486, -0.015470040030777454, -0.003047129139304161, -0.012199950404465199, -0.012371458113193512, 0.013572015799582005, 0.02449137158691883, -0.038006216287612915, -0.001365634030662477, -0.008912709541618824, -0.011319541372358799, 0.024880122393369675, -0.03748025745153427, 0.033501267433166504, -0.004513524007052183, 0.02072962373495102, -0.0004137635405641049, 0.017996927723288536, -0.0267095435410738, -0.013697788119316101, -0.03178618475794792, 0.029064923524856567, -0.0220330860465765, 0.013263300992548466, 0.0029127809684723616, 0.016830671578645706, -0.005468253046274185, 0.017699645832180977, 0.0016965019749477506, 0.02801300585269928, -0.02625218778848648, 0.050537750124931335, -0.0364740788936615, 0.0030156858265399933, 0.06480722874403, 0.01793975755572319, -0.0010969379218295217, 0.0076950010843575, -0.0008611140656284988, -0.021175546571612358, 0.022364668548107147, 0.02817307971417904, -0.04097902774810791, 0.01719655469059944, -0.05177260935306549, -0.007952263578772545, -0.026297923177480698, -0.02771572582423687, -0.014898345805704594, -0.013228999450802803, -0.001960910391062498, 0.008626862429082394, -0.0013599171070382, 0.031168757006525993, 0.02481151930987835, -0.003853217465803027, -0.011788330040872097, 0.002306785201653838, 0.017127951607108116, -0.006688819732517004, 0.026938220486044884, 0.0034215885680168867, 0.01910601370036602, -0.023713866248726845, 0.01494408119469881, 0.007557794917374849, 0.01604173332452774, -0.0208782646805048, 0.009352914057672024, 0.006282917223870754, 0.0027226926758885384, -0.0036416908260434866, -0.01372065581381321, -0.006837460212409496, -0.05730660632252693, 0.013034623116254807, -0.02172437123954296, -0.05588880553841591, -0.02817307971417904, 0.04687890782952309, -0.020661020651459694, 0.026000643149018288, -0.02290206216275692, -0.013892164453864098, -0.015858791768550873, -0.009890305809676647, -0.014429556205868721, -0.025451816618442535, 0.002059527672827244, 0.0035873798187822104, 0.015355700626969337, -0.031740449368953705, -0.010353378020226955, 0.0008368170820176601, 0.001467824331484735, 0.04628434777259827, 0.02497159317135811, 0.022536177188158035, 0.004725051112473011, 0.006780290976166725, 0.0007046128739602864, 0.005482545588165522, 0.02364526316523552, 0.01912888139486313, 0.023325115442276, 0.004710758570581675, -0.006826026365160942, 0.02189587987959385, 0.03130596503615379, 0.011914103291928768, 0.005814128089696169, 0.0188430342823267, -0.01663629524409771, 0.0037931897677481174, -0.028653303161263466, -0.01869439333677292, 0.01605316810309887, 0.0038189159240573645, -0.01721942238509655, -0.005419658962637186, -0.03064279817044735, -0.03238074854016304, 0.004064744338393211, -0.009873155504465103, -0.0036359739024192095, 0.00041233430965803564, 0.0077979061752557755, 0.024034015834331512, -0.02787579968571663, 0.008809804916381836, -0.018762996420264244, -0.04976024478673935, -0.014681101776659489, -0.004004716407507658, 0.026503734290599823, -0.01763104274868965, -0.008192375302314758, 0.0011669703526422381, -0.02554328739643097, 0.003527351887896657, 0.029659485444426537, -0.012920284643769264, -0.002485439646989107, 0.010444849729537964, -0.02146139368414879, -0.014029370620846748, 0.027189766988158226, -0.005997070111334324, 0.017825419083237648, -0.006500160787254572, -0.03020831011235714, 0.014395254664123058, -0.01530996523797512, -0.02654946967959404, -0.00006319898238871247, 0.05030907317996025, 0.012291421182453632, -0.03135170042514801, -0.014132275246083736, -0.006019937805831432, -0.01869439333677292, 0.04930289089679718, -0.014646800234913826, -0.0037303033750504255, -0.03544502705335617, 0.0341644324362278, 0.01894593983888626, 0.002752706641331315, 0.018351377919316292, 0.0006756708608008921, -0.007895094342529774, 0.008083753287792206, -0.007197627332061529, -0.0028770500794053078, -0.02172437123954296, 0.031854789704084396, 0.02028370276093483, -0.0157330185174942, -0.0073005324229598045, -0.019734876230359077, 0.007849358953535557, 0.007706434931606054, 0.0034044377971440554, 0.006688819732517004, 0.01807696372270584, 0.013743523508310318, -0.020089326426386833, 0.01968914084136486, 0.0011812627781182528, -0.011353842914104462, -0.011599671095609665, -0.004404902458190918, -0.03951548784971237, 0.009964626282453537, 0.0012777360389009118, 0.028790509328246117, -0.008558259345591068, 0.009907457046210766, -0.0025597598869353533, -0.00983885396271944, 0.017093650996685028, 0.017093650996685028, -0.01619037427008152, 0.014315217733383179, 0.001980919623747468, -0.014841176569461823, -0.03825776278972626, -0.029362203553318977, 0.03313538432121277, 0.014269482344388962, -0.006334369536489248, -0.002588344505056739, -0.012645871378481388, 0.017265159636735916, 0.004293421749025583, -0.00404759356752038, -0.0008654018165543675, -0.0344388447701931, 0.001452102791517973, 0.01429235003888607, 0.01589309237897396, -0.016979312524199486, -0.016670597717165947, -0.007231929339468479, 0.02872190624475479, 0.03837210312485695, 0.0067116874270141125, 0.020958302542567253, 0.008804087527096272, 0.021644335240125656, -0.02991103008389473, -0.01693357713520527, 0.00429913867264986, 0.02114124409854412, -0.0018537178402766585, -0.02098117023706436, 0.017551006749272346, 0.018179869279265404, 0.01763104274868965, -0.03894379362463951, 0.02481151930987835, -0.019494764506816864, 0.008815521374344826, 0.00028298853430897, 0.04214528203010559, -0.01678493618965149, -0.002008075127378106, 0.03135170042514801, 0.010553470812737942, -0.04386036470532417, 0.012691606767475605, 0.0024239826016128063, -0.03210633620619774, 0.03183192014694214, 0.016807803884148598, 0.023096438497304916, 0.0030557045247405767, 0.02011219412088394, -0.0003485546912997961, 0.01868296042084694, -0.02584056928753853, 0.02888198010623455, 0.008003716357052326, 0.023267945274710655, -0.026618072763085365, 0.00696323299780488, -0.014555329456925392, 0.005676921457052231, 0.020752491429448128, -0.030116839334368706, 0.0025926323141902685, 0.03672562167048454, -0.00969021301716566, -0.0015793046914041042, -0.01938042603433132, 0.0006192160653881729, 0.023073570802807808, 0.014852610416710377, -0.011702576652169228, -0.020775359123945236, 0.027532782405614853, -0.014120841398835182, -0.020969735458493233, 0.005110944155603647, -0.053784970194101334, 0.0022796299308538437, -0.04292278736829758, 0.006968949921429157, -0.013469110243022442, 0.0002778075577225536, -0.0077979061752557755, 0.0332268550992012, -0.007986565120518208, -0.016281845048069954, 0.008312431164085865, 0.038303498178720474, -0.016556257382035255, 0.013137527741491795, -0.00009062243043445051, 0.04957730323076248, 0.05218422785401344, -0.006014220882207155, -0.02437703311443329, -0.03766319900751114, -0.001605030964128673, 0.05181834474205971, -0.003407296258956194, 0.000791796192061156, -0.01956336945295334, -0.0008268124656751752, 0.01635044813156128, -0.028836244717240334, -0.01517275907099247, -0.0013927895342931151, 0.002541179768741131, -0.004181941505521536, -0.019746311008930206, -0.03423303738236427, -0.024902990087866783, -0.017974060028791428, 0.00838103424757719, -0.005142387468367815, -0.021335620433092117, -0.00824954453855753, -0.04273984208703041, 0.03725158050656319, 0.008581127040088177, -0.028950585052371025, 0.03679422661662102, -0.010622074827551842, 0.024994460865855217, -0.00801515020430088, -0.002831314457580447, 0.008804087527096272, -0.04129917547106743, -0.026435131207108498, 0.0030499876011162996, 0.019151749089360237, 0.004036159720271826, -0.018042663112282753, 0.02565762586891651, -0.028653303161263466, -0.03935541585087776, 0.013652052730321884, -0.005928466562181711, 0.007243363186717033, -0.0011798335472121835, -0.021072641015052795, 0.019163182005286217, -0.0031843355391174555, -0.01942616142332554, -0.0009547289810143411, -0.023965412750840187, 0.001829420798458159, 0.010141851380467415, -0.005594025831669569, 0.04262550547719002, -0.02364526316523552, -0.0032729480881243944, -0.004410619381815195, -0.014406688511371613, -0.028538964688777924, -0.004876549821346998, 0.004730768036097288, -0.026503734290599823, -0.012360024265944958, 0.02769285812973976, 0.005814128089696169, 0.02787579968571663, -0.027052560821175575, 0.025268875062465668, -0.01364061888307333, -0.010319076478481293, -0.020615285262465477, 0.004859399050474167, 0.0124743627384305, 0.04113909974694252, -0.0036731339059770107, 0.017699645832180977, 0.030962947756052017, 0.02069532312452793, 0.014246614649891853, 0.03681709244847298, -0.007123307324945927, 0.04276271164417267, 0.006803158670663834, 0.023851074278354645, 0.005742666311562061, -0.024537106975913048, 0.007266230881214142, -0.02027226984500885, 0.00890699215233326, -0.018774431198835373, 0.02465144544839859, 0.010027512907981873, 0.0036474077496677637, 0.0038989530876278877, -0.004336298909038305, -0.016098903492093086, -0.03080287203192711, 0.015378568321466446, 0.005273877177387476, -0.0012920284643769264, 0.008804087527096272, 0.004350591450929642, -0.005282452795654535, 0.0542423278093338, 0.017448101192712784, 0.016087468713521957, -0.010776432231068611, -0.020203666761517525, -0.012428627349436283, 0.05474541708827019, -0.047061849385499954, 0.000768213823903352, -0.020523814484477043, 0.022799156606197357, -0.019597670063376427, -0.019025975838303566, -0.012565834447741508, 0.01839711330831051, -0.023165041580796242, 0.03530782088637352, 0.04111623391509056, 0.007957980036735535, 0.00700325146317482, -0.0027755743358284235, -0.030734268948435783, 0.01912888139486313, 0.02218172699213028, 0.009753099642693996, -0.033043913543224335, -0.04422624781727791, -0.03615392744541168, -0.005316754337400198, 0.04287704825401306, 0.038440704345703125, -0.029270732775330544, -0.01182263158261776, 0.008472505025565624, -0.014235180802643299, -0.0309172123670578, 0.006145710591226816, 0.02350805699825287, -0.038303498178720474, -0.007512059062719345, 0.00317576015368104, 0.04395183548331261, 0.011553935706615448, -0.0046250042505562305, 0.047061849385499954, -0.02333654835820198, 0.003727444913238287, -0.00780934002250433, -0.017173686996102333, -0.0087469182908535, -0.004759352654218674, -0.022696251049637794, -0.02026083506643772, 0.04182513430714607, 0.007700718007981777, 0.05305320397019386, -0.017448101192712784, -0.045140959322452545, 0.013892164453864098, 0.04447779431939125, -0.012737342156469822, -0.018602922558784485, -0.008472505025565624, 0.009015614166855812, -0.008558259345591068, 0.030734268948435783, 0.007626398000866175, -0.016304712742567062, 0.03732018545269966, -0.016270412132143974, 0.04493514820933342, 0.016842104494571686, 0.03869225084781647, 0.02098117023706436, 0.004370600450783968, 0.01955193467438221, 0.04127630591392517, 0.02844749391078949, 0.03411869704723358, 0.02375960350036621, 0.026595205068588257, -0.001682209549471736, 0.0536934994161129, 0.036108192056417465, 0.009718798100948334, -0.014966948889195919, -0.04171079397201538, 0.028538964688777924, 0.004707899875938892, -0.03281523659825325, -0.021049773320555687, 0.005428234580904245, 0.03617679700255394, -0.015504341572523117, 0.010027512907981873, 0.027098296210169792, 0.009410083293914795, -0.007912244647741318, -0.019197484478354454, -0.0204094760119915, 0.012005574069917202, -0.03164897859096527, 0.004150498658418655, -0.05035480856895447, -0.03615392744541168, -0.00013997570204082876, -0.02801300585269928, -0.014109407551586628, -0.008003716357052326, 0.040910422801971436, -0.003298674477264285, 0.020489513874053955, 0.02186157926917076, -0.005445385351777077, -0.0075635118409991264, -0.007409154437482357, -0.02945367433130741, 0.058404259383678436, -0.004404902458190918, -0.00019562654779292643, 0.003318683709949255, -0.014395254664123058, 0.0025454675778746605, 0.010839317925274372, -0.021255582571029663, -0.004762210883200169, 0.018785864114761353, -0.008123771287500858, -0.03210633620619774, -0.026503734290599823, -0.009907457046210766, -0.0006206452962942421, 0.015858791768550873, 0.013880730606615543, 0.006728838197886944, -0.010816450230777264, 0.02538321353495121, 0.0062943510711193085, -0.010702111758291721, 0.02449137158691883, -0.007872226648032665, -0.03530782088637352, -0.012714474461972713, -0.004582127556204796 ]
15.464381
8.036923
2007-10-01
2
2008RMxAC..32...96G
[ "the X-ray emitting gas", "a Chandra soft X-ray observation", "the soft X-ray emission", "obscured AGN", "AGN", "the ionized gas cone", "galaxy", "HST", "the spectacular ionization cone", "Seyfert", "high-resolution spectroscopy", "the innermost gas and stellar ring", "10(5) years", "≤ 3 kpc", "scales", "the last ∼ 10(5) years", "a remarkable morphological coincidence", "Energy-resolved images", "the whole cone", "the nearby Seyfert" ]
[ "galaxies: active", "galaxies: individual (NGC 5252)", "galaxies: nuclei", "galaxies: Seyfert", "X-rays: galaxies", "Astrophysics" ]
2
[ "10.48550/arXiv.0710.1574" ]
[ "Guainazzi, M.", "Bianchi, S.", "Cappi, M.", "Dadina, M.", "Malaguti, G." ]
[ "European Space Astronomy Center of ESA, Apdo. Postal 50727, E-28080 Madrid, Spain", "-", "-", "-", "-" ]
[ "2010ApJ...723.1748G", "2013ApJ...773..130T" ]
[ "1989Natur.341..422T", "1994ApJS...95....1E", "1996ApJ...456..141C", "1996ApJ...458..172T", "1998ApJ...505..159M", "1998PASP..110..761F", "2000ApJ...543L.115S", "2001ApJ...546L..13S", "2002ApJ...575..732K", "2006A&A...448..499B", "2006A&A...456..953B", "2007MNRAS.374.1290G" ]
11974418
0710.2175
High-redshift voids in the excursion set formalism
Voids are a dominant feature of the low-redshift galaxy distribution. Several recent surveys have found evidence for the existence of large-scale structure at high redshifts as well. We present analytic estimates of galaxy void sizes at redshifts z ~ 5-10 using the excursion set formalism. We find that recent narrow-band surveys at z ~ 5-6.5 should find voids with characteristic scales of roughly 20 comoving Mpc and maximum diameters approaching 40 Mpc. This is consistent with existing surveys, but a precise comparison is difficult because of the relatively small volumes probed so far. At z ~ 7-10, we expect characteristic void scales of ~14-20 comoving Mpc assuming that all galaxies within dark matter haloes more massive than 10<SUP>10</SUP> M<SUB>solar</SUB> are observable. We find that these characteristic scales are similar to the sizes of empty regions resulting from purely random fluctuations in the galaxy counts. As a result, true large-scale structure will be difficult to observe at z ~ 7-10, unless galaxies in haloes with masses &lt;~10<SUP>9</SUP> M<SUB>solar</SUB> are visible. Galaxy surveys must be deep and only the largest voids will provide meaningful information. Our model provides a convenient picture for estimating the `worst-case' effects of cosmic variance on high-redshift galaxy surveys with limited volumes.
[ 0.0013065950479358435, 0.03989564627408981, 0.06981107592582703, -0.0027407780289649963, -0.021081937476992607, 0.021636394783854485, -0.023866821080446243, -0.03331777825951576, -0.01892711967229843, 0.04019807651638985, -0.028705710545182228, -0.005015308503061533, -0.058369118720293045, -0.018901916220784187, 0.04695236310362816, 0.02787402644753456, -0.00016549021529499441, 0.04962383210659027, -0.011202535592019558, 0.059780463576316833, 0.003254279959946871, 0.00837984960526228, -0.030343877151608467, 0.009992813691496849, -0.05821790546178818, -0.04627189040184021, 0.013432961888611317, 0.06315760314464569, 0.07202890515327454, 0.007132323458790779, -0.0014609606005251408, -0.029991041868925095, 0.011139529757201672, -0.042567115277051926, -0.054235901683568954, 0.07792630046606064, -0.013521171174943447, 0.022669699043035507, -0.015915414318442345, -0.015638185665011406, 0.03392263874411583, 0.004155271220952272, 0.009621075354516506, -0.03324216976761818, 0.012046821415424347, 0.003818187164142728, 0.00222570076584816, -0.05625210329890251, -0.027798419818282127, 0.005626470781862736, -0.05053112283349037, 0.016444668173789978, 0.003370841732248664, -0.023589592427015305, 0.015638185665011406, -0.025076542049646378, -0.013911810703575611, -0.0011860952945426106, -0.023728206753730774, 0.005859594326466322, -0.00781279243528843, -0.009646277874708176, 0.023829016834497452, 0.003399194683879614, 0.03530878201127052, 0.04208826646208763, 0.004867243580520153, 0.00041859870543703437, 0.007384348660707474, 0.047557223588228226, -0.026588696986436844, -0.04286954551935196, 0.004520708229392767, 0.04536459967494011, 0.05433671176433563, 0.002799058798700571, 0.03666971996426582, 0.005078314803540707, -0.05216928943991661, -0.02628626488149166, -0.0131683349609375, -0.01334475353360176, -0.021535584703087807, -0.004130068700760603, -0.0295121930539608, 0.016910914331674576, 0.01410083007067442, -0.00007422939961543307, -0.01616743952035904, 0.04400366172194481, 0.037072960287332535, 0.013231341727077961, 0.015701191499829292, -0.010270041413605213, -0.04163462296128273, -0.047153983265161514, 0.04561662673950195, 0.01110172551125288, 0.037753429263830185, -0.002113864291459322, -0.029310572892427444, 0.046372704207897186, 0.016091831028461456, -0.036216072738170624, 0.029184559360146523, -0.022631894797086716, -0.0018523877952247858, -0.04067692533135414, 0.004712877795100212, -0.002953424584120512, 0.01597842015326023, 0.006974807474762201, -0.039794836193323135, -0.025681404396891594, -0.018007226288318634, 0.0019673744682222605, -0.0635608434677124, 0.003903245786204934, -0.016608484089374542, 0.0021815961226820946, 0.054689545184373856, 0.008959508500993252, 0.0073213423602283, 0.03966882452368736, 0.023413173854351044, -0.03074711747467518, -0.0030164308845996857, -0.01080559566617012, -0.0295121930539608, 0.03183082863688469, 0.03727458044886589, -0.015398761257529259, 0.03460310772061348, -0.009117024950683117, -0.06441773474216461, 0.018473472446203232, -0.02016204409301281, 0.004709727596491575, 0.011580574326217175, 0.0013168335426598787, -0.017629187554121017, 0.03538438677787781, 0.03183082863688469, 0.009142227470874786, 0.05529440566897392, 0.03818187117576599, 0.0024493734817951918, 0.02501353621482849, 0.009992813691496849, 0.025000935420393944, 0.016091831028461456, 0.00014836035552434623, 0.00527993543073535, -0.048288095742464066, 0.016192641109228134, -0.04725479334592819, 0.03349419683218002, -0.020451873540878296, -0.008291641250252724, 0.005084615666419268, -0.023866821080446243, -0.001620839349925518, 0.004085964523255825, 0.013521171174943447, -0.010414956137537956, -0.013899209909141064, -0.0385851114988327, 0.006180926691740751, -0.06315760314464569, -0.03296494111418724, -0.02329976297914982, -0.00016716383106540889, -0.033216968178749084, -0.05020349100232124, 0.0394924059510231, 0.07359146326780319, -0.0227075032889843, 0.004268683027476072, -0.012708388268947601, -0.006080116610974073, 0.016268249601125717, 0.03281372785568237, 0.044835347682237625, -0.030167458578944206, -0.027949634939432144, 0.02551758848130703, 0.00555086275562644, 0.004854642320424318, -0.016558079048991203, -0.05161483585834503, -0.02978942170739174, 0.01271468959748745, -0.003994605038315058, 0.008310542441904545, -0.01580200158059597, -0.04135739430785179, 0.00389379495754838, 0.028756115585565567, -0.009507664479315281, -0.009696682915091515, 0.023438377305865288, -0.0064140502363443375, 0.030293472111225128, -0.05665534362196922, -0.012242141179740429, -0.053782254457473755, 0.05504238232970238, 0.006489658262580633, 0.014113430865108967, 0.009299742989242077, 0.010074721649289131, 0.009684082120656967, 0.015789400786161423, 0.009079220704734325, -0.012273645028471947, -0.03805585950613022, -0.05715939775109291, 0.0749019980430603, 0.04594425857067108, 0.054739952087402344, -0.013735393062233925, 0.07288578897714615, 0.031755220144987106, -0.01616743952035904, 0.027269165962934494, 0.004514407832175493, 0.027571596205234528, -0.03538438677787781, 0.02510174550116062, 0.018448270857334137, 0.04135739430785179, 0.008008112199604511, -0.047834452241659164, -0.008946907706558704, -0.027672406286001205, -0.032259270548820496, -0.017956821247935295, 0.05227009952068329, -0.012450062669813633, -0.01902792975306511, -0.009898304007947445, -0.002137491712346673, -0.022442875429987907, 0.017465371638536453, 0.000856886908877641, 0.027546392753720284, -0.032259270548820496, -0.015285350382328033, 0.05048071965575218, -0.03145278990268707, 0.04884255304932594, -0.022077439352869987, 0.007630073931068182, -0.029260167852044106, -0.00560756865888834, 0.012853302992880344, -0.052874960005283356, 0.02256888896226883, -0.031578801572322845, -0.028579698875546455, -0.019494175910949707, -0.04100455716252327, -0.037929847836494446, 0.03500634804368019, 0.004561662673950195, -0.009293442592024803, 0.001415280974470079, -0.008587771095335484, -0.014138633385300636, 0.02051488123834133, -0.032032448798418045, -0.018914518877863884, 0.01534835621714592, -0.06749244779348373, -0.03331777825951576, 0.018133237957954407, -0.03399824723601341, 0.0345022976398468, 0.02370300330221653, -0.013886608183383942, -0.012046821415424347, 0.03324216976761818, -0.0024430728517472744, 0.01702432706952095, 0.03195684030652046, 0.03296494111418724, -0.01461748220026493, 0.016280850395560265, -0.012991917319595814, 0.0013798399595543742, 0.059780463576316833, -0.04884255304932594, -0.007863197475671768, -0.028302470222115517, -0.057965878397226334, -0.006423501297831535, 0.041206177324056625, -0.013886608183383942, -0.038156669586896896, 0.007277238182723522, 0.031049547716975212, 0.016734497621655464, 0.019594987854361534, -0.006918101571500301, -0.015638185665011406, -0.011958613060414791, 0.05549602583050728, 0.017553580924868584, -0.030898332595825195, 0.040248479694128036, 0.03394784405827522, 0.017641788348555565, 0.006155724171549082, 0.003534658346325159, -0.03382182866334915, -0.03790464252233505, -0.035434793680906296, 0.025089144706726074, 0.014403260312974453, -0.04228988662362099, -0.012506768107414246, -0.014239444397389889, 0.011889305897057056, 0.00284946383908391, 0.002725026337429881, -0.04934660345315933, -0.0019878516905009747, -0.03402344882488251, -0.017175542190670967, -0.032435689121484756, 0.019695797935128212, -0.009236736223101616, 0.04332319274544716, -0.021598590537905693, -0.03581283241510391, -0.05090916156768799, -0.0031219664961099625, 0.06386327743530273, -0.006678677164018154, 0.011271842755377293, -0.002054008189588785, 0.017402363941073418, 0.02251848392188549, -0.002682497026398778, -0.0046498714946210384, 0.0949128270149231, 0.026336669921875, 0.01314313244074583, 0.04231509193778038, 0.004533309489488602, -0.016217844560742378, -0.019632790237665176, 0.0440540686249733, -0.03845909982919693, 0.04617108032107353, -0.022783109918236732, 0.023854218423366547, -0.06905500590801239, -0.043197181075811386, 0.0015987871447578073, -0.0031786723993718624, -0.039114367216825485, 0.04475973919034004, 0.0265634935349226, -0.025643600150942802, 0.025416776537895203, -0.04218907654285431, 0.02842848375439644, -0.013155734166502953, -0.00892170425504446, -0.008461758494377136, 0.02429526299238205, -0.024043237790465355, 0.0023958180099725723, -0.018045030534267426, -0.02021244913339615, 0.014995520934462547, 0.025051340460777283, -0.00669757928699255, 0.019103536382317543, 0.008071118034422398, 0.020048633217811584, -0.0042025260627269745, -0.045062169432640076, 0.023690402507781982, -0.0031581951770931482, -0.05108558014035225, 0.012588676996529102, -0.10564911365509033, -0.01110172551125288, -0.012002716772258282, 0.025983834639191628, 0.009621075354516506, 0.03745099902153015, 0.018171042203903198, -0.06391368061304092, 0.035938844084739685, 0.032889336347579956, -0.0008718509343452752, 0.0617462620139122, 0.008455457165837288, -0.06371206045150757, -0.04544020816683769, -0.0404248982667923, -0.040122468024492264, 0.042340293526649475, 0.016507674008607864, 0.020225051790475845, -0.019078334793448448, 0.002972326474264264, 0.021510381251573563, 0.009337547235190868, 0.02410624362528324, -0.024081042036414146, -0.026311468333005905, 0.043020762503147125, -0.038837138563394547, 0.05408468469977379, -0.050329502671957016, 0.04090374708175659, 0.004807387478649616, 0.00154129380825907, -0.023438377305865288, 0.015701191499829292, -0.017490573227405548, 0.05211888626217842, -0.004243480507284403, 0.06870216876268387, -0.02900814078748226, -0.05171564593911171, -0.023589592427015305, 0.006924401968717575, 0.035031553357839584, -0.005415399093180895, -0.010307845659554005, -0.02016204409301281, 0.015512173064053059, -0.05569764971733093, 0.040248479694128036, -0.030545497313141823, -0.01407562755048275, -0.005966705270111561, -0.01702432706952095, -0.027092747390270233, -0.001118363463319838, 0.03354460000991821, 0.027622001245617867, 0.0061210705898702145, 0.059730056673288345, -0.023627396672964096, 0.018460871651768684, -0.0011396281188353896, -0.014982919208705425, -0.024849720299243927, -0.053278204053640366, -0.001923270057886839, -0.008108922280371189, -0.04854012280702591, 0.02719355747103691, -0.03742579370737076, -0.0279244314879179, 0.0008029376622289419, -0.010427557863295078, 0.05090916156768799, -0.00613997271284461, 0.057865068316459656, -0.014151235111057758, -0.017641788348555565, 0.013117929920554161, 0.0026793465949594975, 0.01543656550347805, -0.06270395964384079, 0.03392263874411583, 0.01062287762761116, 0.03561121225357056, -0.01984701305627823, -0.05398387461900711, -0.022909123450517654, 0.034804727882146835, 0.026714708656072617, 0.04171023145318031, 0.014000019989907742, 0.013722791336476803, 0.008045915514230728, 0.055193595588207245, 0.03326737508177757, -0.03672012314200401, 0.028226861730217934, -0.0037614814937114716, -0.024547290056943893, -0.023526586592197418, -0.0004741230804938823, 0.00821603275835514, -0.01314313244074583, 0.015701191499829292, 0.008783090859651566, -0.014365456998348236, 0.01625564880669117, 0.022959528490900993, 0.032990146428346634, 0.04412967339158058, -0.05141321197152138, 0.03840869665145874, -0.01815844140946865, -0.001968949567526579, -0.04105496406555176, -0.03001624345779419, -0.0002675802679732442, 0.02152298204600811, 0.07248254865407944, -0.0513124018907547, 0.032435689121484756, -0.0003359028196427971, -0.013495968654751778, 0.005465804133564234, 0.03069671243429184, -0.02433306723833084, 0.019557183608412743, 0.014252045191824436, 0.010383453220129013, 0.012248442508280277, -0.014491469599306583, -0.03765261918306351, 0.011681384406983852, 0.01244376227259636, -0.011826299130916595, -0.03170481324195862, -0.0894690752029419, -0.01943117007613182, 0.01221693865954876, -0.01934296078979969, -0.023955028504133224, 0.015285350382328033, 0.00699370913207531, -0.016369059681892395, -0.04102976247668266, -0.011687684804201126, 0.007932504639029503, 0.013584177941083908, 0.012198036536574364, 0.0041615720838308334, 0.027899229899048805, -0.015247546136379242, -0.011026117950677872, 0.003994605038315058, 0.04793526232242584, -0.019557183608412743, 0.015449166297912598, 0.03878673166036606, 0.013747993856668472, 0.039568010717630386, 0.01852387934923172, -0.020640892907977104, -0.005446902476251125, 0.0012002717703580856, 0.014806501567363739, 0.0061683254316449165, 0.0106732826679945, 0.022266458719968796, -0.01665888912975788, -0.014768697321414948, -0.03971922770142555, 0.037577010691165924, 0.03545999526977539, 0.01988481730222702, -0.059730056673288345, -0.00994240865111351, 0.00040107505628839135, -0.036896541714668274, 0.010118826292455196, -0.03278852626681328, -0.018460871651768684, 0.029260167852044106, -0.049926262348890305, 0.019078334793448448, -0.0006147060776129365, 0.01780560612678528, 0.009167429991066456, 0.012405958026647568, -0.029991041868925095, -0.022770509123802185, -0.009980211965739727, 0.03092353604733944, -0.004527009092271328, -0.031629208475351334, -0.0075985705479979515, 0.007504060864448547, -0.017150338739156723, 0.02080470882356167, 0.008839796297252178, -0.0029628754127770662, -0.008247536607086658, 0.0040481602773070335, -0.0006178563926368952, 0.01866249181330204, -0.010093623772263527, 0.019229549914598465, 0.011120627634227276, -0.01183259952813387, -0.01911613903939724, 0.01662108488380909, 0.022266458719968796, -0.008612973615527153, -0.031351979821920395, -0.02302253432571888, 0.03445189446210861, -0.006470756139606237, 0.0006355769583024085, -0.0032668812200427055, 0.02379121258854866, 0.004634120035916567, 0.021863216534256935, -0.010742589831352234, -0.01979660801589489, 0.00569892767816782, -0.014945115894079208, -0.006495958659797907, -0.015335755422711372, 0.03513236343860626, 0.005188575945794582, 0.0061210705898702145, 0.011208836920559406, -0.02119535021483898, 0.03419986739754677, 0.06567785888910294, 0.008134124800562859, 0.001234137685969472, -0.028907330706715584, -0.0017200744478031993, -0.02551758848130703, 0.007447355426847935, -0.03311615809798241, 0.039164770394563675, 0.01852387934923172, -0.011977514252066612, -0.011309647001326084, -0.014718292281031609, 0.020351063460111618, -0.02342577464878559, -0.0038969451561570168, 0.040651723742485046, 0.02256888896226883, 0.03538438677787781, -0.009955009445548058, 0.010093623772263527, 0.005342941731214523, -0.02605944313108921, 0.009784892201423645, -0.016608484089374542, 0.000044006024836562574, -0.009526565670967102, -0.01289740763604641, -0.006357344798743725, -0.006962206214666367, 0.0295121930539608, 0.01599102094769478, 0.006193527951836586, 0.01583980582654476, -0.031351979821920395, 0.00946986023336649, 0.0031770970672369003, -0.02956259809434414, 0.0075418646447360516, 0.01657067984342575, -0.022329464554786682, -0.01943117007613182, 0.027949634939432144, 0.03750140219926834, -0.01697392202913761, 0.005758783780038357, 0.019191745668649673, 0.013899209909141064, 0.03682093322277069, 0.02696673385798931, -0.010603975504636765, 0.002291857497766614, 0.017188142985105515, -0.027949634939432144, -0.01848607510328293, -0.0017641788581386209, 0.011580574326217175, 0.013621981255710125, -0.02515215054154396, 0.003370841732248664, -0.025958633050322533, 0.023350168019533157, 0.024257460609078407, -0.003358240472152829, 0.00994240865111351, 0.005604418460279703, -0.013747993856668472, 0.012248442508280277, 0.018183644860982895, 0.035661615431308746, 0.011473463848233223, -0.029587799683213234, -0.015310552902519703, 0.006981107871979475, -0.00008939031249610707, -0.0007076404872350395, -0.002529706573113799, 0.009394252672791481, 0.0131683349609375, -0.023829016834497452, -0.012078325264155865, 0.03409905731678009, -0.030797522515058517, -0.01585240662097931, 0.0033897438552230597, -0.03551040217280388, 0.05433671176433563, 0.04418008029460907, -0.05509278550744057, -0.01241855975240469, 0.007982909679412842, -0.008770489133894444, -0.00669757928699255, -0.0011073373025283217, -0.017036927863955498, -0.010465361177921295, -0.021333962678909302, -0.021989230066537857, -0.03377142548561096, -0.011252941563725471, 0.011750691570341587, -0.039341188967227936, -0.006184076890349388, -0.018876714631915092, -0.012122428975999355, -0.030394282191991806, 0.008984711021184921, 0.0313267782330513, -0.009167429991066456, 0.002039831830188632, 0.01089380495250225, 0.010257440619170666, -0.006114770192652941, 0.00035559231764636934, 0.009898304007947445, 0.023551788181066513, 0.015159336850047112, -0.0004182049015071243, 0.03001624345779419, 0.0025675103534013033, -0.014995520934462547, -0.01866249181330204, 0.0310999546200037, -0.027269165962934494, -0.020010828971862793, 0.024257460609078407, 0.015524773858487606, 0.010106224566698074, -0.006007659249007702, -0.005938352085649967, 0.005456353537738323, -0.02878131903707981, 0.022732704877853394, -0.0062722861766815186, 0.029486989602446556, 0.009986512362957, 0.04072732850909233, 0.032208867371082306, 0.008720084093511105, -0.020275456830859184, -0.00882719550281763, -0.001825610175728798, -0.07238174229860306, -0.013609380461275578, 0.011996416375041008, -0.03629168123006821, 0.0010907980613410473, -0.007863197475671768, 0.03291453793644905, 0.009690382517874241, 0.004561662673950195, 0.006319541018456221, 0.04770843684673309, -0.024370871484279633, -0.031629208475351334, -0.011851501651108265, 0.01382360141724348, 0.001495614182204008, 0.03046989068388939, -0.012298847548663616, -0.038761530071496964, 0.016923516988754272, -0.008732685819268227, -0.0007359933806583285, 0.014088228344917297, -0.017175542190670967, -0.02079210802912712, -0.0236147940158844, 0.0006848006742075086, 0.0036858737003058195, -0.025681404396891594, 0.01023853849619627, -0.010207034647464752, -0.10706045478582382, 0.0224806796759367, 0.007554465904831886, 0.024963131174445152, -0.010849700309336185, 0.027899229899048805, 0.014163835905492306, 0.01744016818702221, 0.004624668974429369, -0.00042923103319481015, 0.015222343616187572, -0.03805585950613022, 0.009022515267133713, -0.015159336850047112, 0.0030810125172138214, -0.028680508956313133, -0.03188123181462288, 0.02706754393875599, -0.007932504639029503, -0.015499571338295937, 0.010194433853030205, 0.014705691486597061, 0.002551758661866188, 0.0016617935616523027, 0.0009561219485476613, -0.0020618841517716646, 0.0030006791930645704, -0.022228654474020004, 0.01132854912430048, -0.018649891018867493, -0.006829892750829458, -0.012380755506455898, -0.022505883127450943, 0.0454150065779686, -0.028982939198613167, -0.05353022739291191, -0.00876418873667717, 0.0040544611401855946, -0.04155901446938515, -0.012645382434129715, -0.026336669921875, -0.04622148722410202, 0.0158902108669281, 0.021825414150953293, 0.0326877161860466, -0.005358693189918995, 0.029865028336644173, 0.015360957942903042, 0.024622896686196327, 0.005724130664020777, 0.010106224566698074, 0.031049547716975212, 0.016091831028461456, -0.0009080795571208, 0.03205765038728714, 0.035258375108242035, 0.00003610561543609947, -0.020086437463760376, -0.007680478971451521, -0.03001624345779419, -0.006010809447616339, 0.017742598429322243, 0.030293472111225128, -0.04090374708175659, -0.030318673700094223, -0.028352875262498856, -0.03853470832109451, 0.024484282359480858, 0.02910895273089409, -0.052370909601449966, 0.004886145703494549, 0.04445730894804001, 0.016558079048991203, 0.035888440907001495, 0.027445582672953606, -0.009734487161040306, -0.01951937936246395, 0.018133237957954407, -0.013899209909141064, -0.011826299130916595, -0.004000905901193619, 0.0007501697982661426, 0.02996583841741085, -0.023135945200920105, -0.007283538579940796, 0.034754324704408646, -0.012475265190005302, -0.015449166297912598, -0.004561662673950195, 0.018145840615034103, 0.004703426733613014, -0.01124033983796835, 0.034401487559080124, 0.015008121728897095, -0.028630103915929794, -0.035712022334337234, 0.005906849168241024, -0.03709816187620163, 0.007806491572409868, -0.018599485978484154, -0.016608484089374542, -0.017011724412441254, 0.004687675274908543, -0.046700336039066315, 0.00534609192982316, -0.03193163871765137, -0.00156413356307894, -0.000477273395517841, 0.040979355573654175, 0.010591373778879642, 0.042743533849716187, 0.029663408175110817, 0.011315947398543358, 0.022846117615699768, 0.02996583841741085, 0.04135739430785179, -0.026891127228736877, -0.009507664479315281, 0.027143152430653572, -0.012557173147797585, -0.022367268800735474, 0.000968723208643496, -0.02461029589176178, -0.002054008189588785, 0.016054028645157814, 0.03261210769414902, 0.013760595582425594, -0.004089114721864462, -0.03682093322277069, 0.02370300330221653, 0.0024225956294685602, 0.013747993856668472, 0.005790287163108587, -0.009003613144159317, 0.000565876136533916, -0.015600382350385189, -0.01178219448775053, 0.0581170916557312, 0.02452208660542965, 0.018410466611385345, 0.0021122891921550035, -0.03838349133729935, 0.014630083926022053, 0.005494157318025827, 0.019355563446879387, -0.013382556848227978, 0.010887503623962402, -0.059679653495550156, 0.033721018582582474, -0.0007690717466175556, 0.02506394125521183, -0.008014412596821785, 0.009047717787325382, 0.021825414150953293, 0.003222776809707284, -0.008663378655910492, -0.015033324249088764, 0.00029711451497860253, -0.015121533535420895, 0.03193163871765137, 0.023463578894734383, 0.03513236343860626, 0.0019547732081264257, -0.039290785789489746, -0.0009246187401004136, 0.02438347227871418, -0.016873111948370934, 0.03173001855611801, -0.02900814078748226, 0.018397865816950798, -0.03218366205692291, -0.03127637133002281, 0.008045915514230728, 0.03046989068388939, 0.010824497789144516, 0.037476200610399246, -0.03649330139160156, -0.001835061120800674, 0.02452208660542965, 0.026991937309503555, -0.018145840615034103, -0.03311615809798241, 0.013899209909141064, -0.0240684412419796, 0.034855134785175323, 0.010887503623962402, 0.00036090848152525723, -0.007932504639029503, 0.0345022976398468, -0.005175974685698748, -0.01766699180006981, 0.006162025034427643, 0.0145292729139328, 0.03840869665145874, 0.012065723538398743, 0.024912726134061813, -0.03908916562795639, 0.03210805729031563, -0.010654380545020103, 0.0008214457775466144, -0.021812811493873596, -0.044154878705739975, -0.018964923918247223, -0.031856030225753784, -0.02492532692849636, 0.00014540692791342735, -0.03173001855611801, 0.0363168828189373, -0.022052235901355743, -0.033670615404844284, -0.003855990944430232, 0.0043474407866597176, 0.0408785454928875, 0.027344772592186928, 0.07177688181400299, -0.004634120035916567, 0.04090374708175659, -0.001462535816244781, -0.01902792975306511, -0.03311615809798241, 0.02374080754816532, -0.057965878397226334, 0.0031896985601633787, 0.05171564593911171, -0.0015003395965322852, 0.051287200301885605, 0.01674709841609001, 0.00033984071342274547, 0.021321361884474754, -0.004114317242056131, 0.03697215020656586, -0.004999557044357061, -0.0031975742895156145, -0.04503696784377098, -0.05080835148692131, -0.0019579236395657063, -0.02524035982787609, 0.023261958733201027, 0.035207971930503845, -0.005799738224595785, 0.04440690204501152, 0.0012207487598061562, 0.010484263300895691, -0.007535564247518778, 0.002290282165631652, -0.0008033314370550215, 0.03573722392320633, -0.021598590537905693, 0.020061234012246132, 0.004826289601624012, -0.0015160912880674005, 0.016469869762659073, -0.02333756722509861, -0.006540063302963972, 0.0007170914905145764, 0.012078325264155865, -0.008883900940418243, 0.032990146428346634, -0.0014105555601418018, 0.0050499620847404, -0.01489471085369587, 0.0076489755883812904, -0.026361873373389244, -0.03417466580867767, 0.0014885260025039315, 0.013521171174943447, 0.0021532434038817883, -0.01875070109963417, -0.0005898973322473466, 0.0035000049974769354, -0.01653287746012211, -0.043348394334316254, 0.04108016565442085, 0.0015901237493380904, -0.008820894174277782, 0.014012620784342289, -0.01319353748112917, -0.005544562358409166, -0.005147621966898441, 0.02420705556869507, -0.020829912275075912, 0.00022426336363423616, 0.00040993531001731753, 0.007037813775241375, 0.00860667321830988, 0.030595902353525162, -0.023639997467398643, -0.02668950706720352, 0.01838526502251625, 0.018372662365436554, 0.016318654641509056, 0.020325861871242523, 0.023035135120153427, 0.01711253449320793, 0.02569400519132614, -0.004545911215245724, 0.00705041503533721, -0.011479764245450497, -0.0015247545670717955, -0.00805851723998785, 0.0006056489073671401, -0.020237652584910393, 0.02787402644753456, -0.019872214645147324, -0.0032353780698031187, -0.002970751142129302, 0.0027833073399960995, -0.016003623604774475, -0.014037823304533958, 0.007585969287902117, 0.034300677478313446, -0.021447375416755676, 0.02447168156504631, 0.004243480507284403, 0.007932504639029503, -0.011523868888616562, 0.0017767802346497774, 0.009545467793941498, 0.007913602516055107, 0.004653021693229675, -0.020325861871242523, 0.007567067164927721, 0.025391574949026108, -0.02973901480436325, -0.031528398394584656, 0.005169674288481474, 0.015688590705394745, 0.0133951585739851, 0.025958633050322533, 0.01606662943959236, 0.013621981255710125, 0.01684790849685669, 0.015045925974845886, 0.009980211965739727, -0.02016204409301281, 0.013899209909141064, 0.009822696447372437, 0.005043661687523127, 0.05098477005958557, 0.01784340851008892, -0.005947803147137165, -0.017881212756037712, 0.001942171948030591, -0.026210658252239227, 0.00625653425231576, -0.003815036965534091, -0.00305423466488719, -0.00533664133399725, -0.04004685953259468, 0.020855115726590157, 0.057865068316459656, -0.002901444211602211, 0.012979316525161266, -0.025492385029792786, 0.0027266014367341995, -0.017137737944722176, -0.001630290294997394, 0.009224135428667068, -0.0012428010813891888, -0.0028337123803794384, -0.020225051790475845, 0.010786693543195724, -0.011038719676434994, 0.0236147940158844, 0.060738157480955124, 0.008694881573319435, -0.011297045275568962, 0.023236757144331932, -0.016243048012256622, 0.0047380803152918816, -0.005995057988911867, -0.028982939198613167, -0.007774988655000925, 0.00527993543073535, -0.007636374328285456, -0.023274559527635574, 0.032208867371082306, 0.01287220511585474, -0.008027014322578907, 0.009696682915091515, -0.035661615431308746, -0.003789834212511778, -0.03387223556637764, 0.015121533535420895, -0.013054924085736275, -0.002835287479683757, 0.007126022595912218, 0.01625564880669117, 0.03273811936378479, -0.001620839349925518, 0.019809208810329437, 0.007088218815624714, 0.020867716521024704, -0.012475265190005302, -0.02701713889837265, 0.005440601613372564, -0.0010403930209577084, 0.0395176075398922, 0.009684082120656967, -0.009696682915091515, -0.00846805889159441, -0.00035500162630341947, 0.015638185665011406, -0.015650786459445953, 0.006741683464497328, 0.013672386296093464, 0.04967423900961876, 0.03926558047533035, 0.024988334625959396, -0.027395177632570267, 0.011857802048325539, -0.0445077121257782, -0.03873632848262787, 0.034124258905649185, 0.017288953065872192, -0.0019768255297094584, -0.0034874037373811007, 0.012431160546839237, 0.0001503293024143204, 0.005629620980471373, -0.0009380076080560684, 0.012859604321420193, -0.00980379432439804, 0.010024316608905792, -0.020036032423377037, -0.015764199197292328, -0.008184529840946198, 0.008745286613702774, -0.04168502613902092, -0.0002884511195588857, -0.009545467793941498, -0.01866249181330204, -0.01920434832572937, 0.006855095271021128, -0.0012782420963048935, 0.04102976247668266, 0.0012790296459570527, 0.005657973699271679, -0.024937929585576057, 0.04475973919034004, -0.022720104083418846, -0.0021359166130423546, 0.02706754393875599, 0.023413173854351044, 0.012683185748755932, 0.014037823304533958, -0.003903245786204934, -0.00705041503533721, 0.014705691486597061, -0.016318654641509056, -0.011051320470869541, 0.017125137150287628, 0.014163835905492306, -0.01606662943959236, 0.04307116940617561, 0.03460310772061348, 0.008524764329195023, -0.020993728190660477, 0.009955009445548058, -0.006111619528383017, 0.022090040147304535, 0.010767792351543903, 0.02820166014134884, -0.0035567106679081917, 0.007989210076630116, 0.0567561537027359, 0.0015491695376113057, -0.010843399912118912, -0.022581489756703377, -0.04009726643562317, 0.02888212911784649, 0.017414966598153114, -0.029486989602446556, -0.02351398393511772, -0.03019266203045845, 0.005179125349968672, 0.020010828971862793, -0.002008328679949045, 0.007239433936774731, 0.020010828971862793, -0.014718292281031609, 0.03878673166036606, 0.027117950841784477, 0.011958613060414791, 0.021333962678909302, 0.01534835621714592, -0.0033613909035921097, 0.0015680715441703796, 0.020817311480641365, 0.002589562674984336, 0.004334839526563883, -0.0049964068457484245, -0.045339398086071014, -0.015915414318442345, 0.02401803620159626, -0.0217876099050045, -0.020729102194309235, 0.0020004529505968094, 0.03198204189538956, -0.00814672652631998, -0.025643600150942802, -0.00020890556334052235, 0.005481556057929993, 0.028025241568684578, 0.005954104010015726, -0.018360061571002007, -0.01557517983019352, -0.0022965827956795692, -0.009513964876532555, -0.02787402644753456, -0.0023485631681978703, 0.005720979999750853, -0.0019358713179826736, -0.0020036031492054462, 0.018599485978484154, -0.014088228344917297, -0.015600382350385189, -0.02319895289838314, -0.062099095433950424, 0.005440601613372564, -0.0027470786590129137, -0.036165665835142136, 0.03828268125653267, -0.01902792975306511, -0.032536499202251434, 0.014226842671632767, 0.015335755422711372, -0.00797030795365572, -0.021724602207541466, 0.03392263874411583, -0.020401468500494957, -0.039341188967227936, 0.023677801713347435, 0.025353770703077316, 0.000871063326485455, -0.0020571586210280657, 0.00586904538795352, 0.0017830808646976948, 0.01583980582654476, 0.0011325398227199912, 0.009772291406989098, -0.028932534158229828, 0.03142758831381798, 0.009847898967564106, -0.005314589012414217, 0.01585240662097931, 0.01756618171930313, -0.025668803602457047, -0.021875819191336632, 0.017881212756037712, -0.0313267782330513, -0.043650828301906586, 0.014189038425683975, -0.026462683454155922, -0.03324216976761818, 0.013521171174943447, 0.006054914090782404, 0.02668950706720352, -0.029159357771277428, 0.015134134329855442, -0.013621981255710125, -0.029940636828541756, 0.01775520108640194, 0.015902813524007797, 0.016684092581272125, 0.026815518736839294, 0.014390659518539906, 0.012349252589046955, -0.03533398360013962, 0.01543656550347805, 0.037249378859996796, -0.001179007114842534, 0.006766885984688997, -0.01219173613935709, 0.006240782793611288, 0.009350148029625416, 0.04518818110227585, -0.017868611961603165, 0.008581469766795635, 0.046523917466402054, -0.031629208475351334, -0.03006664849817753, 0.0005595755064859986, -0.05317739397287369, -0.015865009278059006, -0.010162930935621262, -0.014718292281031609, 0.03014225699007511, -0.0105598708614707, 0.018057631328701973, -0.011007215827703476, -0.01001171488314867, 0.029663408175110817, 0.00912332534790039, 0.0006052551325410604, 0.03651850298047066, 0.010862301103770733, -0.0010624452261254191, -0.0313267782330513, 0.0013570000883191824, -0.027773216366767883, 0.05484076216816902, 0.01629345305263996, -0.017490573227405548, -0.008959508500993252, -0.030520295724272728, -0.002161119133234024, -0.02434566803276539, -0.019040530547499657, 0.008644476532936096, -0.002099687932059169, -0.0029234965331852436, 0.01260127779096365, 0.007957707159221172, 0.01702432706952095, -0.025164751335978508, -0.04289475083351135, 0.029310572892427444, -0.009337547235190868, -0.002772281179204583, -0.0021626942325383425, 0.008833495900034904, 0.0058753457851707935, 0.004621518775820732, -0.008991011418402195, 0.0073969499208033085, 0.02061569131910801, -0.04171023145318031, 0.02832767181098461, -0.005692627280950546, 0.017856011167168617, -0.006032861769199371, 0.018460871651768684, -0.006710180547088385, -0.045969460159540176, 0.001756303128786385, -0.025908228009939194, -0.012368153780698776, 0.004659322556108236, 0.007422152440994978, 0.045011766254901886, 0.013054924085736275, -0.00270139891654253, -0.00996761117130518, -0.004240329843014479, 0.0001683451991993934, -0.015222343616187572, -0.02043927274644375, -0.01948157511651516, -0.00781279243528843, 0.021031532436609268, -0.013357354328036308, -0.030167458578944206, 0.010887503623962402, -0.0017153489170596004, 0.011630979366600513, -0.017125137150287628, -0.030369078740477562, 0.009476160630583763, -0.013180936686694622, -0.004274983424693346, 0.007472557947039604, 0.00781279243528843, 0.02583261951804161, 0.018045030534267426, -0.0062250313349068165, -0.027092747390270233, 0.020741702988743782, 0.005689477082341909, 0.044709332287311554, -0.03278852626681328, 0.01948157511651516, 0.01599102094769478, -0.002594287972897291, -0.009690382517874241, -0.016860509291291237, -0.006464455742388964, 0.01625564880669117, 0.001405830029398203, -0.011435659602284431, 0.00819713156670332, -0.02157338708639145, 0.000007968093086674344, 0.003351939842104912, -0.00032802700297906995, -0.0145292729139328, 0.025908228009939194, 0.017603985965251923, -0.010786693543195724, -0.020401468500494957, 0.037072960287332535, -0.021308761090040207, 0.012594977393746376, -0.016280850395560265, -0.020716501399874687, 0.009217835031449795, 0.013092727400362492, -0.023892022669315338, -0.01925475336611271, -0.03467871621251106, 0.010767792351543903, -0.005160223226994276, -0.03563641384243965, 0.005620169918984175, 0.01583980582654476, -0.007018911652266979, 0.029814623296260834, -0.01951937936246395, -0.0008214457775466144, -0.016507674008607864, -0.03046989068388939, 0.005034210626035929, -0.0354095920920372, 0.016948718577623367, 0.00974078755825758, 0.019544582813978195, 0.027798419818282127, -0.009350148029625416, -0.009236736223101616, 0.003581913188099861, 0.017238548025488853, 0.017036927863955498, 0.0009569095564074814, 0.04100455716252327, -0.023224154487252235, -0.08246276527643204, 0.023324964568018913, 0.0022713802754878998, -0.006483357399702072, 0.00015259359497576952, 0.03074711747467518, 0.012828100472688675, 0.0313267782330513, -0.029663408175110817, -0.010225936770439148, 0.023551788181066513, 0.004709727596491575, 0.003670122241601348, -0.03629168123006821 ]
11.317578
2.565859
2007-10-01
13
2007MNRAS.382..860D
[ "galaxy void sizes", "galaxies", "high redshifts", "characteristic void scales", "redshifts", "high-redshift galaxy surveys", "limited volumes", "characteristic scales", "dark matter", "existing surveys", "Several recent surveys", "Galaxy surveys", "cosmic variance", "formalism", "~", "meaningful information", "the galaxy counts", "empty regions", "the low-redshift galaxy distribution", "z" ]
[ "cosmology: theory", "large-scale structure of Universe", "Astrophysics" ]
4
[ "10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12432.x", "10.48550/arXiv.0710.2175" ]
[ "D'Aloisio, Anson", "Furlanetto, Steven R." ]
[ "Department of Physics, Yale University, PO Box 208120, New Haven, CT 06520-8120, USA", "Yale Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Yale University, PO Box 208121, New Haven, CT 06520-8121, USA" ]
[ "2008MNRAS.386.1285V", "2011MNRAS.416..248R", "2013MNRAS.434.2167J", "2013MNRAS.436.3525R", "2014ApJ...781...97X", "2014MNRAS.438.1630R", "2014MNRAS.442.3127S", "2014MNRAS.445.1235S", "2015ApJ...799...95W", "2015JCAP...05..062C", "2015MNRAS.451.3964A", "2015MNRAS.453.4311S", "2021MNRAS.501.5294G" ]
[ "1974ApJ...187..425P", "1978ApJ...222..784G", "1981ApJ...248L..57K", "1986ApJ...302L...1D", "1991ApJ...379..440B", "1993MNRAS.262..627L", "1994AJ....108..745V", "1996MNRAS.282..347M", "1998MNRAS.300.1057S", "1999MNRAS.308..119S", "2001MNRAS.321..372J", "2001MNRAS.323....1S", "2002MNRAS.333..730C", "2002MNRAS.337.1193M", "2003ApJ...586L.111S", "2003MNRAS.340..160B", "2003MNRAS.344..715G", "2004AJ....127..563H", "2004ApJ...605L..93S", "2004ApJ...607..751H", "2004ApJ...611L..69M", "2004MNRAS.350..517S", "2004MNRAS.354..695F", "2005ApJ...620L...1O", "2005ApJ...630..643M", "2005ApJ...635..990C", "2005MNRAS.357.1348W", "2005MNRAS.360..216C", "2006AJ....132..117F", "2006ApJ...648....7K", "2006MNRAS.365.1012F", "2006MNRAS.366..467F", "2006PASJ...58..313S", "2007A&A...461..911C", "2007ApJ...660..923M", "2007ApJ...663...10S", "2007ApJ...671.1227D", "2007ApJS..170..335P", "2007ApJS..170..377S", "2007ApJS..172..523M", "2007IJMPD..16..763Z", "2007MNRAS.377.1043M", "2007MNRAS.381...75M", "2008ApJ...677...12O", "2008MNRAS.385.2025C", "2008MNRAS.386.1990M" ]
1614138
0710.0799
Hard X-rays from galaxy clusters &amp; SIMBOL-X.
Non thermal emission from galaxy clusters demonstrates the existence of relativistic particles and magnetic fields in the Intra Cluster Medium (ICM). Present instruments do not allow to firmly establish the energy associated to these components. In a few years gamma ray observations will put important constraints on the energy content of non thermal hadrons in clusters, while the combination of radio and hard X-ray data will be crucial to measure the energy content in the form of relativistic electrons and magnetic field. SIMBOL-X is expected to drive an important breakthrough in the field also because it is expected to operate in combination with the forthcoming low frequency radio telescopes (LOFAR, LWA). In this contribution we report first estimates of statistical properties of the hard X-ray emission in the framework of the re-acceleration model. This model allows to reproduce present radio data for Radio Halos and to derive expectations for future low frequency radio observations, and thus our calculations provide hints for observational strategies for future radio and hard-X-ray combined observations.
[ 0.0318722166121006, 0.03989964723587036, -0.04198962822556496, -0.0013092071749269962, -0.03277470916509628, 0.006269944366067648, -0.0029301303438842297, -0.027787253260612488, 0.02985348552465439, -0.034627191722393036, -0.026148518547415733, 0.009945224039256573, -0.04206087812781334, 0.013537379913032055, -0.011453336104750633, 0.0031141911167651415, -0.04087338596582413, 0.03260846063494682, 0.01546111237257719, 0.027264758944511414, -0.055242009460926056, -0.010467719286680222, -0.015639236196875572, -0.007867117412388325, -0.04628833755850792, -0.021671682596206665, -0.02835724875330925, 0.01784796640276909, 0.04673958569765091, -0.020519817247986794, 0.0033665327355265617, -0.02032981999218464, 0.0016758445417508483, -0.039424650371074677, -0.03025723062455654, 0.08497674763202667, -0.047547079622745514, 0.0190473310649395, -0.006531191989779472, -0.012035205960273743, -0.029497237876057625, -0.009565227665007114, -0.028262250125408173, 0.016838600859045982, -0.021244186908006668, -0.009262417443096638, -0.01991419866681099, -0.09860912710428238, 0.010343032889068127, 0.013098008930683136, -0.014451746828854084, 0.02773975394666195, -0.0002015021163970232, 0.010461782105267048, -0.03296470642089844, 0.004625271540135145, -0.006590566597878933, 0.024652281776070595, -0.030660977587103844, -0.017657969146966934, -0.011364273726940155, 0.004589646589010954, 0.011103026568889618, -0.026647264137864113, -0.03714467212557793, 0.03170596808195114, 0.015484862960875034, 0.0221466775983572, 0.038189660757780075, 0.02840474806725979, 0.017990466207265854, -0.01138208620250225, 0.013216758146882057, -0.0010628030868247151, -0.012361764907836914, -0.013383006677031517, -0.017361095175147057, -0.05319952964782715, 0.021006688475608826, 0.025364775210618973, 0.013620504178106785, 0.003906840458512306, 0.019474826753139496, -0.04954206198453903, -0.020591067150235176, 0.044602103531360626, 0.021873556077480316, 0.0006586855743080378, -0.024747280403971672, 0.0021864650771021843, 0.006186820100992918, -0.010978340171277523, 0.010586468502879143, -0.019142329692840576, -0.01986669935286045, -0.020686065778136253, -0.0056880745105445385, -0.027668504044413567, 0.04666833579540253, 0.05386452376842499, 0.008532111532986164, 0.03498344123363495, 0.04077838733792305, -0.057854488492012024, 0.05999196693301201, -0.012349890545010567, -0.03296470642089844, -0.0007195444195531309, -0.003126065945252776, -0.022526675835251808, 0.027051009237766266, -0.02069794200360775, -0.04341461509466171, 0.0484258197247982, -0.03792841359972954, -0.02790600247681141, -0.083646759390831, -0.00944054126739502, -0.03315470740199089, 0.028665995225310326, 0.000564428570214659, 0.052392035722732544, 0.02106606401503086, 0.01606673188507557, 0.015888608992099762, -0.024984778836369514, 0.028998492285609245, -0.06350693851709366, -0.03047098033130169, 0.005115110892802477, 0.0496845580637455, -0.055242009460926056, 0.023654790595173836, 0.009102107025682926, -0.016007358208298683, -0.01825171336531639, 0.013454255647957325, -0.056904494762420654, -0.04586084187030792, -0.006620253901928663, 0.011868957430124283, 0.007178373634815216, 0.019973572343587875, -0.0022740422282367945, 0.007938367314636707, 0.030898476019501686, -0.02412978559732437, -0.046715836971998215, 0.013098008930683136, -0.012634888291358948, 0.04343836382031441, -0.02066231705248356, 0.009755225852131844, 0.00023285926727112383, -0.01718297228217125, -0.0633644387125969, -0.015615486539900303, 0.018358586356043816, -0.0001898127666208893, -0.005088392179459333, -0.0182160884141922, -0.0009306948632001877, -0.056904494762420654, 0.001567486091516912, -0.005542607046663761, 0.0331309549510479, -0.01941545307636261, 0.0090011702850461, -0.0679243952035904, -0.03427094593644142, -0.05248703435063362, -0.010010535828769207, -0.010158972814679146, -0.02975848689675331, -0.027431007474660873, 0.020769190043210983, 0.03856965899467468, -0.04424585774540901, -0.025388523936271667, 0.027929753065109253, -0.00799180381000042, 0.02414165996015072, 0.02773975394666195, -0.01069928053766489, -0.004530272446572781, 0.004580740816891193, -0.029497237876057625, 0.038474660366773605, -0.00871617253869772, -0.02376166358590126, -0.026813512668013573, 0.037477169185876846, 0.023156045004725456, 0.09775413572788239, 0.00025753676891326904, -0.023904163390398026, -0.006851814221590757, -0.007956179790198803, -0.023203544318675995, 0.04502959921956062, 0.017277970910072327, 0.05533700808882713, 0.04372336342930794, -0.045765843242406845, -0.012136142700910568, -0.006317444145679474, 0.0405646413564682, 0.021837931126356125, -0.02534102462232113, 0.01804983988404274, 0.014606120064854622, -0.06079946085810661, 0.011097089387476444, 0.0036188741214573383, -0.03248971328139305, 0.011863019317388535, -0.02136293612420559, 0.015081115998327732, 0.025982270017266273, 0.02652851492166519, 0.013359256088733673, 0.011999581009149551, 0.028927244246006012, -0.0030963788740336895, 0.0008943279972299933, 0.019985448569059372, 0.04996955767273903, -0.013454255647957325, 0.02098293974995613, 0.009903661906719208, 0.026053518056869507, 0.019937947392463684, -0.039590898901224136, 0.00048019105452112854, 0.0019163110991939902, -0.024414783343672752, 0.0070477500557899475, -0.0011429586447775364, -0.021125437691807747, -0.03025723062455654, -0.011726458556950092, 0.009060544893145561, 0.025269776582717896, 0.03799966350197792, -0.004577771760523319, -0.001347058336250484, -0.003713873215019703, -0.015556111931800842, 0.03348720446228981, -0.02384478785097599, 0.04277336969971657, -0.005990884266793728, -0.034342195838689804, 0.005034955218434334, -0.013430505990982056, 0.002527868142351508, -0.034175947308540344, 0.034057196229696274, -0.0393296517431736, -0.006940876133739948, -0.007392121944576502, -0.05419702082872391, -0.017444219440221786, -0.005219016224145889, -0.00003993861173512414, 0.014653620310127735, -0.016197355464100838, 0.0015793610364198685, -0.045148350298404694, -0.03961464762687683, -0.041918378323316574, -0.002815834479406476, 0.07884930074214935, -0.051394544541835785, -0.03761966526508331, 0.03265596181154251, -0.00014129269402474165, 0.006905251182615757, 0.017313595861196518, -0.005316983908414841, -0.002189433667808771, -0.019474826753139496, 0.019142329692840576, 0.011975831352174282, -0.056239500641822815, -0.027454756200313568, 0.00888242106884718, -0.04113463684916496, -0.024272285401821136, -0.02264542318880558, 0.08388425409793854, -0.00790867954492569, 0.013169257901608944, 0.002268104813992977, -0.01775296777486801, -0.04341461509466171, 0.03080347739160061, 0.01664860174059868, -0.044317107647657394, 0.0015244395472109318, 0.055004511028528214, 0.028879743069410324, 0.04479210078716278, -0.013608628883957863, -0.029378488659858704, 0.0019771698862314224, 0.0012891682563349605, 0.03291720896959305, 0.02078106626868248, 0.037690915167331696, 0.027502255514264107, -0.03650342673063278, -0.023025421425700188, 0.026979761198163033, -0.05771198868751526, 0.00399590190500021, -0.0025011496618390083, 0.013371131382882595, 0.04911456257104874, -0.04023214429616928, -0.028214748948812485, -0.061036959290504456, 0.007582120131701231, -0.035078439861536026, -0.01643485389649868, -0.051442041993141174, 0.0009165934170596302, 0.00047907777479849756, -0.011910519562661648, -0.013525504618883133, -0.00824117660522461, 0.037477169185876846, 0.07927680015563965, -0.025887269526720047, -0.02061481773853302, -0.06502692401409149, 0.029497237876057625, 0.002800990827381611, -0.04954206198453903, -0.0055366693995893, 0.01801421493291855, -0.004150275606662035, -0.014629870653152466, 0.04198962822556496, 0.04213212803006172, 0.03928215056657791, 0.007694931700825691, 0.032679710537195206, 0.03638467565178871, -0.011720521375536919, 0.02624351717531681, -0.010966464877128601, 0.012979259714484215, -0.013003009371459484, 0.04206087812781334, -0.02591102011501789, -0.004571834579110146, -0.04963706061244011, -0.016446728259325027, 0.018845457583665848, -0.026552263647317886, 0.018892956897616386, 0.04308211803436279, 0.05101454630494118, 0.026884760707616806, -0.012219266965985298, -0.028879743069410324, 0.05742698907852173, -0.05357952415943146, -0.018227962777018547, 0.013596754521131516, -0.018453586846590042, -0.06991937756538391, 0.0008223364711739123, -0.0001221815327880904, 0.0010093660093843937, 0.08564174175262451, -0.0010962012456730008, 0.012765511870384216, 0.009826475754380226, 0.048829566687345505, -0.00840742513537407, -0.0007522003725171089, -0.047262080013751984, -0.011304900050163269, 0.019819200038909912, -0.014048000797629356, -0.03510218858718872, -0.06474192440509796, 0.06179695203900337, -0.05315202847123146, 0.0013745190808549523, -0.003630748949944973, -0.016280479729175568, -0.02376166358590126, -0.011221775785088539, -0.013430505990982056, 0.10649405419826508, 0.007118999492377043, 0.050112053751945496, -0.007279310375452042, -0.03676467388868332, -0.03564843535423279, -0.029449738562107086, 0.02500852756202221, -0.03182471916079521, -0.05063455179333687, 0.05096704885363579, 0.03526843711733818, -0.012088642455637455, 0.004705427214503288, 0.017194846644997597, 0.029212240129709244, -0.031729716807603836, 0.016577353700995445, 0.014582370407879353, -0.016494229435920715, 0.050444550812244415, -0.009072419255971909, 0.07652182132005692, 0.026481015607714653, -0.010966464877128601, 0.0033368454314768314, 0.010936778038740158, -0.0066499412059783936, -0.001122177578508854, 0.028927244246006012, -0.02426040917634964, 0.008959608152508736, 0.0013062384678050876, -0.010396470315754414, 0.04350961372256279, 0.05984947085380554, 0.02484227903187275, -0.027953501790761948, 0.0026080238167196512, 0.06915938854217529, -0.010265846736729145, 0.013905501924455166, -0.006715252995491028, 0.05942197144031525, 0.03130222111940384, -0.010788341984152794, -0.007053687237203121, 0.005397139582782984, -0.015342364087700844, 0.013798628002405167, 0.06079946085810661, -0.019011706113815308, -0.02914099209010601, -0.004595584236085415, -0.038308411836624146, 0.006644003558903933, 0.037572167813777924, -0.02686101198196411, -0.05291453003883362, 0.0343659445643425, -0.028499746695160866, -0.004144338425248861, 0.0007321614539250731, -0.008621173910796642, 0.03472219035029411, -0.024771030992269516, -0.042203374207019806, -0.009232730604708195, 0.037643417716026306, -0.007380247116088867, 0.01005803607404232, 0.018346711993217468, 0.0190473310649395, -0.010978340171277523, -0.07376684248447418, 0.018144838511943817, -0.009054606780409813, 0.012290515936911106, 0.004640114959329367, 0.029449738562107086, 0.0007659306866116822, 0.08744672685861588, 0.024747280403971672, 0.03619467839598656, -0.013489880599081516, -0.03873590752482414, -0.00463714636862278, 0.051062047481536865, 0.05932697281241417, -0.0010694826487451792, -0.03488843888044357, 0.022859172895550728, -0.019973572343587875, -0.02069794200360775, -0.01734922081232071, 0.005575262941420078, -0.010604280978441238, 0.0484258197247982, -0.015924233943223953, -0.04892456531524658, -0.01099021453410387, -0.010004598647356033, 0.021588558331131935, 0.03985214605927467, 0.01818046346306801, 0.008787422440946102, -0.01529486384242773, 0.009612726978957653, 0.03583843261003494, -0.0484258197247982, 0.011013965122401714, -0.03063722886145115, 0.011934269219636917, 0.015366113744676113, 0.0562870018184185, 0.0343659445643425, -0.016411105170845985, -0.011263337917625904, -0.0027297413907945156, -0.04156213253736496, 0.005744480062276125, 0.003933558706194162, -0.04578959196805954, 0.006976500619202852, -0.015912359580397606, 0.0030310668516904116, -0.015805484727025032, -0.004182931501418352, -0.023832913488149643, -0.012658637948334217, -0.06132195517420769, -0.05699949339032173, -0.006495567504316568, -0.011952081695199013, -0.054292019456624985, -0.016078608110547066, -0.019427327439188957, 0.007208060938864946, -0.04260712116956711, -0.049162063747644424, 0.016945473849773407, 0.0035357498563826084, -0.04044589027762413, 0.016007358208298683, 0.01775296777486801, -0.03403344750404358, 0.013466130942106247, 0.016945473849773407, 0.06725940108299255, -0.018204214051365852, 0.013501754961907864, 0.02334604226052761, 0.02662351354956627, -0.0033101269509643316, -0.0165536031126976, 0.04873456805944443, -0.024913528934121132, -0.013549255207180977, 0.015318614430725574, 0.005109173245728016, -0.010865528136491776, 0.005055736284703016, 0.008425237610936165, -0.030732227489352226, -0.018607959151268005, -0.01953420229256153, 0.04700083285570145, 0.0011563178850337863, -0.028499746695160866, -0.007599932607263327, -0.04070713743567467, -0.030565978959202766, 0.023773539811372757, -0.02980598621070385, -0.042417123913764954, 0.03676467388868332, 0.0015363144921138883, 0.0005506982561200857, -0.01154833473265171, 0.0017708436353132129, 0.0008690938702784479, -0.007380247116088867, -0.004156213253736496, 0.008733985014259815, -0.000007874075890867971, 0.034627191722393036, 0.0022710736375302076, -0.03455594182014465, -0.0015511581441387534, -0.0005388233694247901, -0.02024669572710991, -0.013941125944256783, -0.01688610017299652, -0.0015882671577855945, -0.026718512177467346, 0.008870546706020832, -0.0013388943625614047, -0.04410335794091225, 0.014677369967103004, 0.02389228716492653, -0.014617995359003544, -0.002811381360515952, -0.01784796640276909, 0.020686065778136253, -0.011316774412989616, -0.000860187690705061, -0.015057366341352463, 0.0015645173843950033, 0.019973572343587875, -0.016363603994250298, -0.0024328690487891436, -0.0196648258715868, 0.025151027366518974, 0.00422152504324913, 0.027431007474660873, -0.02301354520022869, -0.03543468564748764, 0.014427997171878815, 0.007623682264238596, 0.014867368154227734, -0.012824886478483677, -0.0007614776259288192, -0.025768522173166275, -0.014166749082505703, -0.01946295239031315, -0.01705234870314598, -0.0015162755735218525, 0.006169007625430822, 0.008704298175871372, -0.005875104106962681, -0.029402239248156548, 0.027217257767915726, -0.0025338055565953255, 0.02992473542690277, -0.03465094417333603, 0.03493594005703926, -0.007107124663889408, -0.04745207726955414, 0.050112053751945496, 0.004037464037537575, 0.06754440069198608, -0.0476183257997036, -0.005144798196852207, 0.016779225319623947, 0.02968723699450493, 0.023120420053601265, -0.06825689226388931, 0.02450978197157383, 0.007789930794388056, 0.013169257901608944, -0.009244605898857117, -0.009119919501245022, 0.021410435438156128, 0.00458370940759778, 0.0014465105487033725, 0.01750359497964382, 0.013489880599081516, 0.013786752708256245, 0.0021463872399181128, 0.03403344750404358, 0.022122928872704506, -0.019593575969338417, -0.00860929861664772, -0.01858421042561531, -0.004580740816891193, -0.006608379073441029, -0.010372720658779144, -0.003069660160690546, 0.046597085893154144, -0.002124121878296137, 0.025436025112867355, -0.02902224287390709, 0.029378488659858704, 0.012943634763360023, 0.015199865214526653, 0.03134972229599953, 0.01858421042561531, -0.0035416872706264257, 0.010348971001803875, 0.02389228716492653, 0.0009180777706205845, -0.000039915415982250124, 0.044198356568813324, -0.015021741390228271, 0.00019704902661032975, -0.03377220034599304, -0.004429335705935955, -0.00869242288172245, 0.012670512311160564, 0.024889778345823288, 0.03365345299243927, -0.0012045595794916153, -0.020211070775985718, 0.017277970910072327, 0.0013411209220066667, 0.02439103275537491, 0.0029256772249937057, -0.013893626630306244, -0.05305702984333038, -0.0007978444918990135, 0.004993393085896969, -0.0033873138017952442, 0.001191942603327334, 0.019712325185537338, 0.02272854745388031, 0.010372720658779144, -0.015579861588776112, -0.015389863401651382, 0.009369292296469212, 0.010313346050679684, -0.008146177977323532, 0.039305903017520905, -0.013976750895380974, 0.025198526680469513, 0.02061481773853302, -0.007540557999163866, 0.02177855744957924, 0.024747280403971672, 0.013086133636534214, 0.012919885106384754, 0.027668504044413567, -0.03759591653943062, -0.026386015117168427, 0.010604280978441238, -0.02885599434375763, -0.0695393830537796, -0.008864608593285084, 0.015009867027401924, -0.01537798810750246, 0.03137347102165222, 0.026599764823913574, -0.012278640642762184, -0.015603611245751381, 0.015176115557551384, -0.018845457583665848, -0.027597256004810333, -0.04695333167910576, 0.011981768533587456, 0.030660977587103844, 0.02211105450987816, -0.020686065778136253, 0.010212409310042858, 0.015841109678149223, 0.048829566687345505, -0.01816858910024166, 0.02127981185913086, -0.0005755613092333078, 0.03754841536283493, 0.0013767456403002143, 0.02131543681025505, -0.014249873347580433, 0.0009893272072076797, -0.0314684696495533, 0.03398595005273819, 0.008448987267911434, 0.04293961822986603, 0.0016283448785543442, 0.05576450377702713, 0.0031884091440588236, 0.001947482698597014, -0.025103528052568436, 0.004931049887090921, 0.01204708032310009, 0.004159181844443083, 0.03360595181584358, 0.0007711259531788528, 0.015318614430725574, -0.02392791211605072, -0.002269589342176914, -0.012326140888035297, -0.016256731003522873, 0.014772368595004082, -0.027146009728312492, -0.0028915368020534515, 0.00466683367267251, 0.009761163033545017, -0.027264758944511414, 0.02251479960978031, 0.0343659445643425, 0.008947732858359814, -0.007320872507989407, -0.03465094417333603, 0.019795449450612068, -0.003998870961368084, -0.029710985720157623, 0.00840742513537407, -0.0054476079531013966, -0.019356077536940575, 0.02301354520022869, -0.002643648535013199, 0.01213020458817482, -0.014000500552356243, -0.012397389858961105, -0.05614450201392174, 0.0034615318290889263, -0.02952098846435547, -0.04011339321732521, 0.002652554539963603, 0.01911858096718788, 0.009268355555832386, -0.09756413102149963, 0.005037924274802208, 0.04728582873940468, 0.022039804607629776, 0.005426826886832714, 0.017491720616817474, -0.003808872541412711, 0.04343836382031441, -0.027597256004810333, 0.021493559703230858, 0.0314684696495533, -0.030209731310606003, -0.011619584634900093, 0.033510953187942505, 0.009303979575634003, -0.04847332090139389, 0.026219766587018967, 0.0018866239115595818, 0.004182931501418352, -0.005590106826275587, 0.0004720270517282188, 0.012706137262284756, -0.01766984350979328, 0.020044822245836258, 0.009256480261683464, -0.013454255647957325, -0.03655092418193817, -0.0006627675611525774, 0.004503553733229637, 0.0037049672100692987, 0.030565978959202766, -0.007012125104665756, -0.04828331992030144, 0.05058705061674118, -0.005023080389946699, -0.00819367729127407, 0.0005933736683800817, 0.010693342424929142, -0.007398059591650963, 0.022384176030755043, 0.022692924365401268, -0.01554423663765192, 0.035909682512283325, 0.031563468277454376, 0.04700083285570145, -0.0004401132755447179, -0.03291720896959305, 0.02379728853702545, 0.023631040006875992, -0.0038563720881938934, -0.02897474355995655, 0.02690851129591465, -0.01207082998007536, 0.013133633881807327, -0.0038652780931442976, 0.024652281776070595, 0.007534620817750692, 0.03391470015048981, 0.023037295788526535, -0.008686485700309277, -0.023286668583750725, 0.007350559812039137, 0.011251462623476982, -0.018857331946492195, -0.03415219858288765, 0.00028648183797486126, -0.013406756334006786, 0.009862099774181843, -0.011625521816313267, -0.022716673091053963, 0.03096972592175007, 0.01961732655763626, -0.004687614738941193, 0.006151195615530014, -0.0030459105037152767, 0.02678976207971573, -0.009755225852131844, -0.0035446560941636562, -0.01626860536634922, -0.0020009197760373354, -0.00407902617007494, -0.036075931042432785, 0.019569827243685722, -0.03151597082614899, -0.003372470149770379, 0.026766013354063034, 0.0021137313451617956, 0.005717761814594269, 0.01681485027074814, 0.002634742297232151, 0.01879795826971531, -0.017907341942191124, 0.021006688475608826, -0.006887438707053661, 0.011281149461865425, 0.00863304827362299, 0.03928215056657791, -0.026718512177467346, -0.008146177977323532, 0.007813680917024612, 0.026481015607714653, -0.011162401176989079, 0.012397389858961105, -0.03282221034169197, 0.011085214093327522, -0.00045940998825244606, -0.0023809163831174374, 0.0322997123003006, 0.018607959151268005, 0.008977420628070831, 0.025649772956967354, 0.03925840184092522, -0.0029286458157002926, 0.032845959067344666, 0.017254222184419632, 0.015282989479601383, 0.0035594997461885214, -0.01746797002851963, 0.026196017861366272, -0.02857099659740925, -0.00024529077927581966, 0.006121508311480284, -0.03688342124223709, -0.006917126011103392, 0.02268104813992977, -0.015069241635501385, 0.0013938157353550196, -0.029117241501808167, -0.026932261884212494, -0.009256480261683464, -0.01041428279131651, 0.019403578713536263, 0.025649772956967354, -0.024747280403971672, 0.015841109678149223, 0.0036188741214573383, -0.023785414174199104, 0.02434353344142437, -0.01801421493291855, 0.031230973079800606, -0.018192337825894356, -0.007890867069363594, 0.012801136821508408, 0.003512000199407339, -0.013204882852733135, -0.0016921724891290069, 0.006139320321381092, -0.024165410548448563, 0.003796997480094433, 0.027431007474660873, -0.020507942885160446, 0.05419702082872391, -0.008733985014259815, 0.011008027009665966, -0.006216507405042648, -0.024022912606596947, 0.0008802265510894358, 0.00511214230209589, -0.0008720625774003565, 0.03132597357034683, 0.04657333716750145, 0.00896554533392191, -0.01554423663765192, -0.008187740109860897, -0.0056821368634700775, -0.009838350117206573, -0.02583977021276951, -0.002921224106103182, -0.002281464170664549, -0.0002814721083268523, 0.007504933513700962, -0.039424650371074677, 0.00935741700232029, 0.010147097520530224, -0.0028885682113468647, 0.02583977021276951, 0.004972612019628286, -0.006038384046405554, 0.006053227465599775, 0.018726708367466927, 0.011364273726940155, 0.02069794200360775, -0.0011926847510039806, -0.00025809340877458453, 0.04068338871002197, 0.028832243755459785, -0.004310586955398321, 0.011506772600114346, 0.026314767077565193, 0.02857099659740925, -0.010527093894779682, 0.044602103531360626, -0.0039246524684131145, 0.030162231996655464, 0.010687405243515968, -0.00935741700232029, -0.045528344810009, 0.032513462007045746, -0.0006898571737110615, 0.004289805889129639, -0.037405919283628464, -0.0012869416968896985, -0.004601521883159876, -0.014665494672954082, -0.004123557358980179, -0.02430790849030018, -0.02669476345181465, -0.023524167016148567, 0.0032715334091335535, 0.010871466249227524, -0.013371131382882595, -0.028285998851060867, -0.005346671212464571, 0.025887269526720047, 0.028927244246006012, -0.030494729056954384, 0.013109883293509483, -0.006952750962227583, -0.007071499712765217, -0.013193007558584213, 0.0175985936075449, -0.023286668583750725, -0.017159223556518555, 0.06184444949030876, 0.013798628002405167, 0.03873590752482414, -0.017646092921495438, -0.007469308562576771, -0.03263220936059952, -0.01020053494721651, 0.014332997612655163, -0.000024399198082392104, 0.024604782462120056, -0.013347381725907326, -0.012302391231060028, -0.013953001238405704, -0.014095500111579895, -0.016506103798747063, -0.001294363522902131, 0.019712325185537338, 0.02484227903187275, -0.010467719286680222, -0.005955259781330824, 0.021042313426733017, -0.0003310126776341349, -0.007213998585939407, 0.04847332090139389, -0.02003294788300991, 0.02086419053375721, 0.013454255647957325, -0.00036942053702659905, 0.0041294945403933525, 0.007035875227302313, 0.02707475982606411, -0.0063233813270926476, 0.005316983908414841, -0.013240507803857327, 0.01899983175098896, 0.03503093868494034, 0.021754806861281395, 0.014582370407879353, -0.010170847177505493, -0.037405919283628464, -0.012955510057508945, 0.017859840765595436, 0.003357626497745514, -0.03531593829393387, -0.008520237170159817, 0.024272285401821136, -0.02612476795911789, -0.011281149461865425, -0.02496102824807167, 0.007190248928964138, 0.0012602232163771987, 0.006430255249142647, -0.0011362789664417505, 0.0012624497758224607, -0.006501504685729742, -0.00466683367267251, 0.021837931126356125, 0.006038384046405554, -0.030162231996655464, -0.020507942885160446, -0.001910373684950173, 0.028950992971658707, 0.04396085813641548, 0.013418630696833134, -0.04122963547706604, 0.03598093241453171, -0.015211739577353, 0.024747280403971672, 0.038308411836624146, 0.012575513683259487, -0.007374309469014406, -0.017562968656420708, -0.01635172963142395, 0.025317275896668434, 0.006471817381680012, 0.0202823206782341, -0.013573004864156246, 0.0003807388129644096, -0.001145927351899445, -0.016007358208298683, -0.003826684784144163, -0.04583709314465523, 0.009945224039256573, -0.007647431921213865, -0.012124267406761646, -0.025934770703315735, -0.02807225100696087, -0.03688342124223709, -0.011103026568889618, -0.0070418124087154865, -0.015306739136576653, 0.01182145718485117, -0.04631209000945091, -0.000414879119489342, -0.00860929861664772, -0.010550843551754951, -0.032513462007045746, -0.03614718094468117, -0.006240257062017918, -0.011993643827736378, -0.013383006677031517, -0.006845876574516296, 0.0023631041403859854, -0.005780105013400316, 0.0047648013569414616, 0.006311506498605013, 0.015781734138727188, -0.009488040581345558, 0.011097089387476444, 0.011180213652551174, -0.0063708811067044735, -0.010319283232092857, 0.04393710941076279, 0.01974795013666153, 0.03526843711733818, -0.011393961496651173, 0.025079777464270592, -0.008828984573483467, 0.049732059240341187, -0.017539219930768013, 0.008532111532986164, 0.005604950245469809, -0.014511121436953545, 0.0013708081096410751, -0.022170428186655045, -0.023191669955849648, -0.013014884665608406, 0.04768957570195198, -0.003051847917959094, 0.00821742694824934, -0.005097298417240381, 0.03258471190929413, 0.0055663567036390305, -0.015627361834049225, -0.006418380420655012, 0.004711364395916462, -0.030162231996655464, 0.005296202842146158, 0.003422938287258148, 0.0008824531105346978, -0.009553352370858192, -0.0028395841363817453, -0.008306488394737244, 0.0027297413907945156, -0.004153244197368622, -0.03381970152258873, 0.01863170973956585, -0.014879243448376656, 0.0005514404037967324, -0.0011578021803870797, -0.008567736484110355, -0.009850225411355495, -0.024438533931970596, 0.008674610406160355, 0.006029477808624506, -0.002076622098684311, 0.013181133195757866, -0.009036795236170292, 0.0161498561501503, -0.014879243448376656, 0.010918965563178062, 0.010586468502879143, -0.02301354520022869, -0.013858001679182053, 0.02624351717531681, 0.009375229477882385, 0.02008044719696045, 0.02868974581360817, -0.009238667786121368, 0.011643334291875362, -0.007504933513700962, -0.008769609965384007, 0.0196648258715868, -0.010669592767953873, 0.008638985455036163, 0.007902742363512516, 0.0026035706978291273, 0.010871466249227524, -0.04455460608005524, 0.001868811552412808, -0.006145257968455553, -0.007202123757451773, 0.009113981388509274, 0.004034495446830988, 0.021742932498455048, 0.016612976789474487, -0.0013789720833301544, -0.010438032448291779, -0.013383006677031517, -0.033012207597494125, 0.005153704434633255, 0.05481451377272606, -0.0004464218218345195, 0.024771030992269516, -0.011708646081387997, -0.0003606999234762043, 0.006198694929480553, -0.013121758587658405, 0.01991419866681099, -0.005159641616046429, 0.006893376354128122, -0.01113865152001381, -0.030874725431203842, -0.010016473941504955, 0.017657969146966934, 0.014807993546128273, 0.014760494232177734, -0.00819367729127407, 0.021469809114933014, -0.021339185535907745, 0.05167954042553902, -0.03213346377015114, 0.013003009371459484, 0.01680297590792179, -0.03792841359972954, -0.025198526680469513, 0.012967385351657867, -0.008650860749185085, -0.006275882013142109, 0.013347381725907326, 0.03761966526508331, 0.02823849953711033, -0.0009262418025173247, 0.013513630256056786, 0.012243016622960567, 0.036788422614336014, -0.02781100384891033, -0.014831743203103542, 0.004966674838215113, 0.024604782462120056, -0.0521545372903347, 0.014796119183301926, 0.0010531547013670206, -0.024082286283373833, -0.0467870831489563, -0.016791101545095444, 0.010562718845903873, 0.03248971328139305, 0.01895233243703842, -0.004067151341587305, -0.011025839485228062, 0.009511790238320827, 0.020923564210534096, 0.0009514759294688702, -0.026006018742918968, -0.0058513544499874115, -0.011560210026800632, 0.010016473941504955, 0.005213078577071428, 0.000638646655716002, -0.027929753065109253, -0.00402558920904994, -0.03856965899467468, 0.0025352900847792625, -0.030209731310606003, 0.04892456531524658, -0.006578691769391298, -0.001604595105163753, 0.025697272270917892, 0.0073683722876012325, 0.008710235357284546, 0.04992205649614334, -0.003989964723587036, 0.018619835376739502, -0.012836760841310024, 0.06051446124911308, -0.0038801217451691628, 0.006174945272505283, 0.000020641906303353608, -0.022206053137779236, -0.007225873414427042, -0.0022517768666148186, -0.02645726501941681, -0.02404666133224964, -0.015366113744676113, 0.030423479154706, 0.0078077432699501514, -0.017610467970371246, 0.008033365942537785, 0.0038830905687063932, 0.02389228716492653, 0.003482312895357609, 0.006258069537580013, -0.05728449299931526, 0.00927429273724556, -0.018227962777018547, 0.031278472393751144, -0.003737623104825616, -0.010622093454003334, -0.0018391243647783995, -0.028665995225310326, 0.052344534546136856, 0.002333416836336255, -0.006703378167003393, 0.03343970328569412, -0.013121758587658405, -0.006382755935192108, -0.010966464877128601, -0.00830055121332407, -0.0013314725365489721, -0.013525504618883133, -0.03163471817970276, -0.017111722379922867, 0.01946295239031315, 0.003553562331944704, -0.019059205427765846, 0.010978340171277523, -0.013786752708256245, -0.04700083285570145, 0.015176115557551384, 0.03621842712163925, 0.028452247381210327, -0.01771734282374382, -0.014594245702028275, 0.0026466171257197857, 0.029900984838604927, -0.008828984573483467, 0.014511121436953545, -0.005830573383718729, 0.0057236989960074425, 0.03134972229599953, 0.02479477971792221, -0.003075597807765007, 0.0064065055921673775, 0.00037665682611986995, -0.03001973405480385, 0.018073590472340584, -0.023904163390398026, -0.014843618497252464, 0.02781100384891033, -0.005094329826533794, -0.01689797453582287, 0.006097758188843727, -0.002078106626868248, 0.015841109678149223, 0.014273623004555702, -0.0037494979333132505, -0.013988626189529896, -0.020923564210534096, -0.0060502588748931885, 0.006988375447690487, 0.010242097079753876, 0.04339086636900902, -0.0013982688542455435, 0.008817109279334545, 0.004408554639667273, -0.013323632068932056, 0.03871215507388115, 0.02980598621070385, 0.004830113612115383, 0.024022912606596947, -0.003126065945252776, 0.007671182043850422, 0.013086133636534214, 0.014309247955679893, -0.006661816034466028, -0.003464500419795513, 0.0033368454314768314, -0.038474660366773605, -0.008288676850497723, 0.030233481898903847, 0.027098510414361954, -0.013169257901608944, -0.02902224287390709, -0.02529352530837059, -0.03410469740629196, 0.0017738123424351215, 0.0020335756707936525, -0.013846127316355705, 0.010509281419217587, 0.0010123347165063024, 0.05058705061674118, 0.07894430309534073, 0.013371131382882595, 0.008377738296985626, -0.01813296414911747, -0.030684728175401688, -0.005314015317708254, 0.037405919283628464, -0.025649772956967354, 0.007635557092726231, 0.0016847506631165743, -0.004687614738941193, 0.017040474340319633, -0.021244186908006668, -0.005545575637370348, 0.031278472393751144, -0.016375480219721794, 0.030993474647402763, 0.06597691774368286, 0.028998492285609245, 0.03241846337914467, 0.030993474647402763, 0.0017604531021788716, 0.013739253394305706, 0.004043401684612036, -0.007493058685213327, -0.02272854745388031, -0.05310452729463577, -0.011827395297586918, -0.00799180381000042, 0.02534102462232113, 0.041870877146720886, 0.01022428460419178, -0.04118213430047035, -0.009256480261683464, -0.002772787818685174, -0.021351059898734093, -0.004366992507129908, 0.01886920817196369, 0.005884010344743729, -0.04267837107181549, 0.009268355555832386, 0.0343659445643425, 0.028452247381210327, -0.0009982333285734057, 0.017646092921495438, -0.0064124432392418385, 0.0024373221676796675, 0.015556111931800842, -0.022324802353978157, 0.01961732655763626, -0.0032804396469146013, 0.020519817247986794, -0.019902324303984642, 0.02467603050172329, -0.03531593829393387, 0.016054857522249222, -0.014261748641729355, -0.042417123913764954, 0.009143669158220291, 0.0074099344201385975, -0.009488040581345558, -0.01196395605802536, -0.0035268436186015606, -0.0013767456403002143, -0.01685047522187233, 0.04156213253736496, 0.006436192896217108, -0.03671717271208763, 0.01565111055970192, 0.01858421042561531, 0.01598360762000084, 0.02198042906820774, 0.014237998984754086, 0.0014116280945017934, 0.004821207374334335, -0.017111722379922867, 0.003143878420814872, 0.007552432827651501, 0.026481015607714653, 0.07851680368185043, -0.029069742187857628, 0.00399590190500021, 0.02819100022315979, 0.011500835418701172, 0.034175947308540344, 0.005673231091350317, -0.021077938377857208, 0.011560210026800632, -0.03837965801358223, -0.019391702488064766, 0.010628030635416508, -0.01994982361793518, 0.008520237170159817, -0.003126065945252776, -0.016826726496219635, 0.018512960523366928, -0.012349890545010567, -0.001113271340727806, -0.021873556077480316, -0.04524334892630577, 0.031563468277454376, 0.00888242106884718, -0.014392372220754623, -0.0417996309697628, -0.03455594182014465, 0.027146009728312492, -0.015746111050248146, 0.011346462182700634, -0.0036426240112632513, 0.036693423986434937, 0.016114231199026108, 0.013193007558584213, 0.01875045895576477, 0.002809896832332015, -0.003176534315571189, -0.032062213867902756, -0.011827395297586918, 0.025056026875972748, -0.0037049672100692987, 0.019474826753139496, -0.012575513683259487, -0.000927726156078279, -0.006911188829690218, -0.007380247116088867, -0.05875697731971741, 0.009660227224230766, -0.013941125944256783, 0.0040196520276367664, -0.004049338866025209, -0.018655460327863693, -0.02728850767016411, 0.010515219531953335, 0.030399730429053307, -0.021719181910157204, -0.03614718094468117, 0.03638467565178871, -0.02094731479883194, 0.02840474806725979, -0.03552968427538872, 0.033225953578948975, -0.02106606401503086, -0.019736075773835182, 0.006157132796943188, 0.0019459984032437205 ]
14.347055
4.560318
2007-10-01
1
2008MmSAI..79..182B
[ "future low frequency radio observations", "hard X-ray data", "present radio data", "magnetic field", "magnetic fields", "radio", "gamma ray observations", "future radio and hard-X-ray combined observations", "the hard X-ray emission", "ICM", "the forthcoming low frequency radio telescopes", "relativistic electrons", "relativistic particles", "non thermal hadrons", "important constraints", "observational strategies", "LWA", "galaxy clusters", "Non thermal emission", "combination" ]
[ "acceleration of particles", "radiation mechanisms: non-thermal", "galaxies: clusters: general", "X-rays: general", "Astrophysics" ]
2
[ "10.48550/arXiv.0710.0799" ]
[ "Brunetti, G.", "Cassano, R.", "Setti, G." ]
[ "Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Istituto di Radioastronomia, Via P. Gobetti 101, I-40129 Bologna, Italy", "Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Istituto di Radioastronomia, Via P. Gobetti 101, I-40129 Bologna, Italy; Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Astronomia, Via Ranzani 1, I-40127 Bologna, Italy", "Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Istituto di Radioastronomia, Via P. Gobetti 101, I-40129 Bologna, Italy; Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Astronomia, Via Ranzani 1, I-40127 Bologna, Italy" ]
[ "2009AIPC.1126..277F" ]
[ "1999ApJ...520..529S", "2001ApJ...557..560P", "2001MNRAS.320..365B", "2004A&A...414L..41R", "2004ApJ...602L..73F", "2004IJMPD..13.1549G", "2004JKAS...37..307R", "2004MNRAS.350.1174B", "2005A&A...443....1C", "2005AdSpR..36..729F", "2005MNRAS.357.1313C", "2006ApJ...649..673R", "2006ApJ...652..948P", "2006MNRAS.369.1577C", "2007ApJ...654L...9F", "2007IJMPA..22..681B", "2007MNRAS.378..245B" ]