Datasets:

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Evaluation datasets 56

[ "\n\n\nNo.\n\nConstituency\n\nName of elected M.P.\n\nParty affiliation\n\n\n1\n\nGurdaspur\n\nVinod Khanna\n(Died on 27 April 2017)[15]\n\n\nBharatiya Janata Party\n\n\nSunil Jakhar\n(Elected on 15 October 2017)[16] \n\n\nIndian National Congress\n\n\n2\n\nAmritsar\n\nAmarinder Singh\n(Resigned on 23 November 2016)[17] \n\n\nIndian National Congress\n\n\nGurjeet Singh Aujla\n(Elected on 11 March 2017)[18] \n\n\nIndian National Congress\n\n\n3\n\nKhadoor Sahib\n\nRanjit Singh Brahmpura\n\nShiromani Akali Dal\n\n\n4\n\nJalandhar\n\nSantokh Singh Chaudhary\n\nIndian National Congress\n\n\n5\n\nHoshiarpur\n\nVijay Sampla\n\nBharatiya Janata Party\n\n\n6\n\nAnandpur Sahib\n\nPrem Singh Chandumajra\n\nShiromani Akali Dal\n\n\n7\n\nLudhiana\n\nRavneet Singh Bittu\n\nIndian National Congress\n\n\n8\n\nFatehgarh Sahib\n\nHarinder Singh Khalsa\n\nAam Aadmi Party\n\n\n9\n\nFaridkot\n\nSadhu Singh\n\nAam Aadmi Party\n\n\n10\n\nFerozpur\n\nSher Singh Ghubaya\n\nShiromani Akali Dal\n\n\n11\n\nBathinda\n\nHarsimrat Kaur Badal\n\nShiromani Akali Dal\n\n\n12\n\nSangrur\n\nBhagwant Mann\n\nAam Aadmi Party\n\n\n13\n\nPatiala\n\nDharam Vira Gandhi\n\nAam Aadmi Party\n\n" ]

[ "13" ]

[ "General Sherman is a giant sequoia (Sequoiadendron giganteum) tree located in the Giant Forest of Sequoia National Park in Tulare County, in the U.S. state of California. By volume, it is the largest known living single stem tree on Earth.[1]" ]

[ "Giant Forest" ]

[ "The 2018 Texas gubernatorial election will take place on November 6, 2018, to elect the Governor of Texas, concurrently with the election of Texas's Class I U.S. Senate seat, as well as other congressional, state and local elections throughout the United States and Texas. Incumbent Republican Governor Greg Abbott is running for re-election to a second term in office[1] and will face Democrat Lupe Valdez, the former Sheriff of Dallas County, as well as Libertarian Mark Tippetts, a former member of the Lago Vista city council." ]

[ "Lupe Valdez" ]

[ "A lightly regarded prospect coming out of college,[59][60] Brady was selected by the New England Patriots with the 199th overall pick in the sixth round of 2000 NFL Draft and has since spent his entire 18-season career with the Patriots. Since Brady became their starting quarterback in 2001, the Patriots have never had a losing season and have won 14 division titles. The Patriots played in twelve AFC Championship Games from 2001 to 2017—including seven in a row from 2011 to 2017—and won eight of them. Brady and Patriots head coach Bill Belichick have combined to form the most successful quarterback-head coach tandem in NFL history, winning more regular season games and postseason games than any other such duo[61] as well as appearing in eight Super Bowls. All of these events set new NFL records.[62]" ]

[ "2001" ]

[ "Making amends for years of underperforming V-twins, Honda set out to produce a cruiser with the biggest CID ever and so designed a big bike with a muscular looking body that was long and low to the ground, featuring significant rake and trail.[12] Honda claimed that the 1800 put out 159 N·m (117 lbf·ft) of torque at only 3000 rpm and 75 kW (101 hp) at 5000 rpm, making the VTX1800 one of the most powerful production V-twin motorcycles of its time.[2][4] (See infobox for measured horsepower and torque values.)" ]

[ "101" ]

[ "\"Hey Joe\" is an American popular song from the 1960s that has become a rock standard and has been performed in many musical styles by hundreds of different artists.[2][3] \"Hey Joe\" tells the story of a man who is on the run and planning to head to Mexico after shooting his unfaithful wife.[4] The song was registered for copyright in the United States in 1962 by Billy Roberts.[5] However, diverse credits and claims have led to confusion about the song's authorship.[4] The earliest known commercial recording of the song is the late-1965 single by the Los Angeles garage band the Leaves; the band then re-recorded the track and released it in 1966 as a follow-up single which became a hit.[6] The best-known version is the Jimi Hendrix Experience's 1966 recording.[7] The song title is sometimes given as \"Hey Joe, Where You Gonna Go?\" or similar variations.\n" ]

[ "the Los Angeles garage band the Leaves" ]

[ "The Emoji Movie was released on Blu-ray and DVD on October 24, 2017, by Sony Pictures Home Entertainment.[35]" ]

[ "October 24, 2017" ]

[ "Alfred Lewis Enoch (born 2 December 1988) is an English actor, best known for portraying Dean Thomas in the Harry Potter series of films and Wes Gibbins in the ABC legal drama How to Get Away with Murder." ]

[ "Alfred Lewis Enoch" ]

[ "\nMercedes-Benz Stadium\n\n\n\n\n\nNear completion in August 2017\n\n\n\nFormer names\nNew Atlanta Stadium (planning/construction)\n\n\nAddress\n1 AMB Drive NW\n\n\nLocation\nAtlanta, Georgia\n\n\nCoordinates\n33°45′18″N 84°24′04″W / 33.755°N 84.401°W / 33.755; -84.401Coordinates: 33°45′18″N 84°24′04″W / 33.755°N 84.401°W / 33.755; -84.401\n\n\nPublic transit\nMetropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority\n Green Line\n Blue Line\nVine City\nDome / GWCC / Philips Arena / CNN Center\n\n\nOwner\nGeorgia World Congress Center Authority[1]\n\n\nOperator\nAtlanta Falcons[1]\n\n\nCapacity\nFootball: 71,000\n(expandable to 83,000)\nSoccer: 42,500\n(expandable to 71,000)[2][3]\n\n\nField size\n\nFootball: 120 yd × 53.333 yd (109.7 m × 48.8 m)[4]\nSoccer: 115 yd × 75 yd (105 m × 69 m)[5]\n\n\nSurface\nFieldTurf Revolution 360[6]\n\n\nConstruction\n\n\nBroke ground\nMay 19, 2014[7][8]\n\n\nOpened\nAugust 26, 2017\n\n\nConstruction cost\n$1.6 billion (projected)\n\n\nArchitect\nHOK[9]\ntvsdesign[10]\nGoode Van Slyke[10]\nStanley Beaman & Sears[10]\n\n\nProject manager\nDarden & Company [11]\n\n\nStructural engineer\nBuroHappold Engineering/Hoberman[12]\n\n\nServices engineer\nWSP[12]\n\n\nGeneral contractor\nHHRM JV (Comprising Hunt Construction Group, Holder Construction, H. J. Russell & Co. & C. D. Moody Construction Co.)[10]\n\n\nTenants\n\n\nAtlanta Falcons (NFL) (2017–present)\nAtlanta United FC (MLS) (2017–present)\nPeach Bowl (NCAA) (2017–present)\nCelebration Bowl (NCAA) (2017–present)\n\n\nWebsite\n\n\nMercedesBenzStadium.com\n\n" ]

[ "August 26, 2017" ]

[ "In the education systems of England, Northern Ireland, Wales and some other Commonwealth countries, sixth form (sometimes referred to as Key Stage 5) represents the final 1-3 years of secondary education (high school), where students (typically between 16 and 18 years of age) prepare for their A-level (or equivalent) examinations." ]

[ "(typically between 16 and 18 years of age)" ]

[ "Under British rule, the practice was initially tolerated. In the province of Bengal, sati was attended by a colonial government official, which states historian A.F. Salahuddin Ahmed, \"not only seemed to accord an official sanction, but also increased its prestige value\".[10] Between 1815 and 1818, the number of sati in Bengal province doubled from 378 to 839. Under sustained campaigning against sati by Christian missionaries such as William Carey and Brahmin Hindu reformers such as Ram Mohan Roy, the provincial government banned sati in 1829.[11][12][13] This was followed up by similar laws by the authorities in the princely states of India in the ensuing decades, with a general ban for the whole of India issued by Queen Victoria in 1861. In Nepal, sati was banned in 1920. The Indian Sati Prevention Act from 1988 further criminalised any type of aiding, abetting, and glorifying of sati.\n", "Under British rule, the practice was initially tolerated. In the province of Bengal, sati was attended by a colonial government official, which states historian A.F. Salahuddin Ahmed, \"not only seemed to accord an official sanction, but also increased its prestige value\".[10] Between 1815 and 1818, the number of sati in Bengal province doubled from 378 to 839. Under sustained campaigning against sati by Christian missionaries such as William Carey and Brahmin Hindu reformers such as Ram Mohan Roy, the provincial government banned sati in 1829.[11][12][13] This was followed up by similar laws by the authorities in the princely states of India in the ensuing decades, with a general ban for the whole of India issued by Queen Victoria in 1861. In Nepal, sati was banned in 1920. The Indian Sati Prevention Act from 1988 further criminalised any type of aiding, abetting, and glorifying of sati.\n" ]

[ "Christian missionaries such as William Carey", "Brahmin Hindu reformers such as Ram Mohan Roy" ]

[ "\n\nSeason[a]\nTeam[a]\nLeague\nConference\nDivision\nRegular season[a]\nPostseason results\nAwards[Key]\nHead coaches\n\n\nFinish\nWon\nLost\nTies\n\n\nBoston Patriots\n\n\n1960\n1960\nAFL\n—\nEastern\n4th\n5\n9\n0\n\n\nLou Saban\n\n\n1961\n1961\nAFL\n—\nEastern\n2nd\n9\n4\n1\n\n\nLou Saban (2–3)\nMike Holovak (7–1–1)\n\n\n1962\n1962\nAFL\n—\nEastern\n2nd\n9\n4\n1\n\n\nMike Holovak\n\n\n1963\n1963\nAFL\n—\nEastern\n1st\n7\n6\n1\nWon Divisional Playoffs (at Bills) 26–8\nLost AFL Championship (at Chargers) 10–51\n\n\n\n1964\n1964\nAFL\n—\nEastern\n2nd\n10\n3\n1\n\nGino Cappelletti (MVP)[12]\n\n\n1965\n1965\nAFL\n—\nEastern\n3rd\n4\n8\n2\n\n\n\n\n1966\n1966\nAFL\n—\nEastern\n2nd\n8\n4\n2\n\nJim Nance (MVP)[13]\n\n\n1967\n1967\nAFL\n—\nEastern\n5th\n3\n10\n1\n\n\n\n\n1968\n1968\nAFL\n—\nEastern\n4th\n4\n10\n0\n\n\n\n\n1969\n1969\nAFL\n—\nEastern\n3rd\n4\n10\n0\n\n\nClive Rush\n\n\n1970\n1970\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n5th\n2\n12\n0\n\n\nClive Rush (1–6)\nJohn Mazur (1–6)\n\n\nNew England Patriots\n\n\n1971\n1971\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n3rd\n6\n8\n0\n\n\nJohn Mazur\n\n\n1972\n1972\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n5th\n3\n11\n0\n\n\nJohn Mazur (2–7)\nPhil Bengtson (1–4)\n\n\n1973\n1973\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n3rd\n5\n9\n0\n\n\nChuck Fairbanks\n\n\n1974\n1974\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n3rd\n7\n7\n0[b]\n\n\n\n\n1975\n1975\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n5th\n3\n11\n0\n\n\n\n\n1976\n1976\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n2nd[c]\n11\n3\n0\nLost Divisional Playoffs (at Raiders) 21–24\nMike Haynes (DROY)[14]\n\n\n1977\n1977\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n3rd\n9\n5\n0\n\n\n\n\n1978[d]\n1978\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n1st[e]\n11\n5\n0\nLost Divisional Playoffs (Oilers) 14–31[15]\n\n\n\n1979\n1979\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n2nd\n9\n7\n0\n\n\nRon Erhardt\n\n\n1980\n1980\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n2nd\n10\n6\n0\n\n\n\n\n1981\n1981\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n5th\n2\n14\n0\n\n\n\n\n1982\n1982\nNFL\nAFC\n[f]\n7th\n5\n4\n0\nLost First Round (at Dolphins) 13–28\n\nRon Meyer\n\n\n1983\n1983\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n2nd\n8\n8\n0\n\n\n\n\n1984\n1984\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n2nd\n9\n7\n0\n\n\nRon Meyer (5–3)\nRaymond Berry (4–4)\n\n\n1985\n1985\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n3rd\n11\n5\n0\nWon Wild Card Playoffs (at Jets) 26–14\nWon Divisional Playoffs (at Raiders) 27–20\nWon Conference Championship (at Dolphins) 31–14\nLost Super Bowl XX (vs. Bears) 10–46\n\nRaymond Berry\n\n\n1986\n1986\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n1st\n11\n5\n0\nLost Divisional Playoffs (at Broncos) 17–22\n\n\n\n1987[g]\n1987\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n2nd\n8\n7\n0\n\n\n\n\n1988\n1988\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n3rd\n9\n7\n0\n\nJohn Stephens (OROY)[16]\n\n\n1989\n1989\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n4th\n5\n11\n0\n\n\n\n\n1990\n1990\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n5th\n1\n15\n0\n\n\nRod Rust\n\n\n1991\n1991\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n4th\n6\n10\n0\n\nLeonard Russell (OROY)[17]\nDick MacPherson\n\n\n1992\n1992\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n5th\n2\n14\n0\n\n\n\n\n1993\n1993\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n4th\n5\n11\n0\n\n\nBill Parcells\n\n\n1994\n1994\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n2nd[h]\n10\n6\n0\nLost Wild Card Playoffs (at Browns) 13–20\nBill Parcells (COY)[18]\n\n\n1995\n1995\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n4th\n6\n10\n0\n\nCurtis Martin (OROY)[19]\n\n\n1996\n1996\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n1st\n11\n5\n0\nWon Divisional Playoffs (Steelers) 28–3\nWon Conference Championship (Jaguars) 20–6\nLost Super Bowl XXXI (vs. Packers) 21–35\n\n\n\n1997\n1997\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n1st\n10\n6\n0\nWon Wild Card Playoffs (Dolphins) 17–3\nLost Divisional Playoffs (at Steelers) 6–7\n\nPete Carroll\n\n\n1998\n1998\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n4th\n9\n7\n0\nLost Wild Card Playoffs (at Jaguars) 10–25\n\n\n\n1999\n1999\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n5th\n8\n8\n0\n\n\n\n\n2000\n2000\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n5th\n5\n11\n0\n\n\nBill Belichick\n\n\n2001\n2001\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n1st[i]\n11\n5\n0\nWon Divisional Playoffs (Raiders) 16–13 (OT)\nWon Conference Championship (at Steelers) 24–17\nWon Super Bowl XXXVI (1) (vs. Rams) 20–17\nTom Brady (SB MVP)[20]\n\n\n2002\n2002\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n2nd[j]\n9\n7\n0\n\n\n\n\n2003\n2003\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n1st\n14\n2\n0\nWon Divisional Playoffs (Titans) 17–14\nWon Conference Championship (Colts) 24–14\nWon Super Bowl XXXVIII (2) (vs. Panthers) 32–29\nTom Brady (SB MVP)[21]\nBill Belichick (COY)[22]\n\n\n2004\n2004\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n1st\n14\n2\n0\nWon Divisional Playoffs (Colts) 20–3\nWon Conference Championship (at Steelers) 41–27\nWon Super Bowl XXXIX (3) (vs. Eagles) 24–21\nDeion Branch (SB MVP)[23]\n\n\n2005\n2005\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n1st\n10\n6\n0\nWon Wild Card Playoffs (Jaguars) 28–3\nLost Divisional Playoffs (at Broncos) 13–27\nTedy Bruschi (CBPOY)[24]\n\n\n2006\n2006\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n1st\n12\n4\n0\nWon Wild Card Playoffs (Jets) 37–16\nWon Divisional Playoffs (at Chargers) 24–21\nLost Conference Championship (at Colts) 34–38\n\n\n\n2007\n2007\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n1st\n16\n0\n0\nWon Divisional Playoffs (Jaguars) 31–20\nWon Conference Championship (Chargers) 21–12\nLost Super Bowl XLII (vs. Giants) 14–17\nTom Brady (MVP, OPOY)[5][25]\nBill Belichick (COY)[22]\n\n\n2008\n2008\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n2nd[k]\n11\n5\n0\n\nJerod Mayo (DROY)[26]\n\n\n2009\n2009\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n1st\n10\n6\n0\nLost Wild Card Playoffs (Ravens) 14–33\nTom Brady (CBPOY)[27]\n\n\n2010\n2010\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n1st\n14\n2\n0\nLost Divisional Playoffs (Jets) 21–28\nTom Brady (MVP, OPOY)[6][28]\nBill Belichick (COY)[22]\n\n\n2011\n2011\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n1st\n13\n3\n0\nWon Divisional Playoffs (Broncos) 45–10\nWon Conference Championship (Ravens) 23–20\nLost Super Bowl XLVI (vs. Giants) 17–21\n\n\n\n2012\n2012\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n1st\n12\n4\n0\nWon Divisional Playoffs (Texans) 41–28\nLost Conference Championship (Ravens) 13–28\n\n\n\n2013\n2013\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n1st\n12\n4\n0\nWon Divisional Playoffs (Colts) 43–22\nLost Conference Championship (at Broncos) 16–26\n\n\n\n2014\n2014\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n1st\n12\n4\n0\nWon Divisional Playoffs (Ravens) 35–31\nWon Conference Championship (Colts) 45–7\nWon Super Bowl XLIX (4) (vs. Seahawks) 28–24\nRob Gronkowski (CBPOY)\nTom Brady (SB MVP)[29]\n\n\n2015\n2015\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n1st\n12\n4\n0\nWon Divisional Playoffs (Chiefs) 27–20\nLost Conference Championship (at Broncos) 18–20\n\n\n\n2016\n2016\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n1st\n14\n2\n0\nWon Divisional Playoffs (Texans) 34–16\nWon Conference Championship (Steelers) 36–17\nWon Super Bowl LI (5) (vs. Falcons) 34–28 (OT)\nTom Brady (SB MVP)\n\n\n2017\n2017\nNFL\nAFC\nEast\n1st\n13\n3\n0\nWon Divisional Playoffs (Titans) 35–14\nWon Conference Championship (Jaguars) 24–20\nLost Super Bowl LII (vs. Eagles) 33–41\nTom Brady (MVP)\n\n\nTotal\n489\n386\n9\nAll-time regular season record (1960–2017)\n\n\n34\n20\n—\nAll-time postseason record (1960–2017)[30]\n\n\n523\n406\n9\nAll-time regular & postseason record (1960–2017)\n\n" ]

[ "2017" ]

[ "\nDates for Easter in the past and coming 20 years\n(1998–2038 in Gregorian dates)\n\nYear\nWestern\nEastern\n\n\n1998\nApril 12\nApril 19\n\n\n1999\nApril 4\nApril 11\n\n\n2000\nApril 23\nApril 30\n\n\n2001\nApril 15\n\n\n2002\nMarch 31\nMay 5\n\n\n2003\nApril 20\nApril 27\n\n\n2004\nApril 11\n\n\n2005\nMarch 27\nMay 1\n\n\n2006\nApril 16\nApril 23\n\n\n2007\nApril 8\n\n\n2008\nMarch 23\nApril 27\n\n\n2009\nApril 12\nApril 19\n\n\n2010\nApril 4\n\n\n2011\nApril 24\n\n\n2012\nApril 8\nApril 15\n\n\n2013\nMarch 31\nMay 5\n\n\n2014\nApril 20\n\n\n2015\nApril 5\nApril 12\n\n\n2016\nMarch 27\nMay 1\n\n\n2017\nApril 16\n\n\n2018\nApril 1\nApril 8\n\n\n2019\nApril 21\nApril 28\n\n\n2020\nApril 12\nApril 19\n\n\n2021\nApril 4\nMay 2\n\n\n2022\nApril 17\nApril 24\n\n\n2023\nApril 9\nApril 16\n\n\n2024\nMarch 31\nMay 5\n\n\n2025\nApril 20\n\n\n2026\nApril 5\nApril 12\n\n\n2027\nMarch 28\nMay 2\n\n\n2028\nApril 16\n\n\n2029\nApril 1\nApril 8\n\n\n2030\nApril 21\nApril 28\n\n\n2031\nApril 13\n\n\n2032\nMarch 28\nMay 2\n\n\n2033\nApril 17\nApril 24\n\n\n2034\nApril 9\n\n\n2035\nMarch 25\nApril 29\n\n\n2036\nApril 13\nApril 20\n\n\n2037\nApril 5\n\n\n2038\nApril 25\n\n" ]

[ "2029" ]

[ "The first documented appearance of the word nerd is as the name of a creature in Dr. Seuss's book If I Ran the Zoo (1950), in which the narrator Gerald McGrew claims that he would collect \"a Nerkle, a Nerd, and a Seersucker too\" for his imaginary zoo.[3][5][6] The slang meaning of the term dates to the next year, 1951, when Newsweek magazine reported on its popular use as a synonym for drip or square in Detroit, Michigan.[7] By the early 1960s, usage of the term had spread throughout the United States, and even as far as Scotland.[8][9] At some point, the word took on connotations of bookishness and social ineptitude.[5]" ]

[ "1951" ]

[ "In the Pāli Canon of Theravada Buddhism, the term \"Middle Way\" was used in the Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta, which the Buddhist tradition regards to be the first teaching that the Buddha delivered after his awakening.[b] In this sutta, the Buddha describes the Noble Eightfold Path as the middle way of moderation, between the extremes of sensual indulgence and self-mortification:[2]\n" ]

[ "the extremes of sensual indulgence and self-mortification" ]

[ "The story of Bobby Joe Hill and the 1966 Texas Western national championship has been immortalized in the film Glory Road, which was released in the U.S. in January, 2006, forty years after the \"fabulous five\" forever altered the landscape of college basketball. Derek Luke was cast to play Bobby Joe in the movie.\n" ]

[ "Derek Luke" ]

[ "Boaz (/ˈboʊ.æz/; Modern Hebrew: בועז Bốʿaz; Massoretical Hebrew: בֹּ֫עַז Bṓʿaz; Hebrew pronunciation: [ˈboːʕaz]) is a biblical figure appearing in the Book of Ruth in the Hebrew Bible and in the genealogies of Jesus in the New Testament and also the name of a pillar in the portico of the historic Temple in Jerusalem. The word is found 24 times in the Scriptures, two being in Greek (in the form \"Booz\").[1][2]" ]

[ "Book of Ruth" ]

[ "\n\nWord\nParts of speech\nOEC rank\nCOCA rank[6]\nDolch level\n\n\nthe\nArticle\n1\n1\nPre-primer\n\n\nbe\nVerb\n2\n2\nprimer\n\n\nto\nPreposition\n3\n7, 9\nPre-primer\n\n\nof\nPreposition\n4\n4\nGrade 1\n\n\nand\nConjunction\n5\n3\nPre-primer\n\n\na\nArticle\n6\n5\nPre-primer\n\n\nin\nPreposition\n7\n6, 128, 3038\nPre-primer\n\n\nthat\nConjunction et al.\n8\n12, 27, 903\nprimer\n\n\nhave\nVerb\n9\n8\nprimer\n\n\nI\nPronoun\n10\n11\nPre-primer\n\n\nit\nPronoun\n11\n10\nPre-primer\n\n\nfor\nPreposition\n12\n13, 2339\nPre-primer\n\n\nnot\nAdverb et al.\n13\n28, 2929\nPre-primer\n\n\non\nPreposition\n14\n17, 155\nprimer\n\n\nwith\nPreposition\n15\n16\nprimer\n\n\nhe\nPronoun\n16\n15\nprimer\n\n\nas\nAdverb, conjunction, et al.\n17\n33, 49, 129\nGrade 1\n\n\nyou\nPronoun\n18\n14\nPre-primer\n\n\ndo\nVerb, noun\n19\n18\nprimer\n\n\nat\nPreposition\n20\n22\nprimer\n\n\nthis\nDeterminer, adverb, noun\n21\n20, 4665\nprimer\n\n\nbut\nPreposition, adverb, conjunction\n22\n23, 1715\nprimer\n\n\nhis\nPossessive pronoun\n23\n25, 1887\nGrade 1\n\n\nby\nPreposition\n24\n30, 1190\nGrade 1\n\n\nfrom\nPreposition\n25\n26\nGrade 1\n\n\nthey\nPronoun\n26\n21\nprimer\n\n\nwe\nPronoun\n27\n24\nPre-primer\n\n\nsay\nVerb et al.\n28\n19\nprimer\n\n\nher\nPossessive pronoun\n29, 106\n42\nGrade 1\n\n\nshe\nPronoun\n30\n31\nprimer\n\n\nor\nConjunction\n31\n32\nGrade 2\n\n\nan\nArticle\n32\n(a)\nGrade 1\n\n\nwill\nVerb, noun\n33\n48, 1506\nprimer\n\n\nmy\nPossessive pronoun\n34\n44\nPre-primer\n\n\none\nNoun, adjective, et al.\n35\n51, 104, 839\nPre-primer\n\n\nall\nAdjective\n36\n43, 222\nprimer\n\n\nwould\nVerb\n37\n41\nGrade 2\n\n\nthere\nAdverb, pronoun, et al.\n38\n53, 116\nprimer\n\n\ntheir\nPossessive pronoun\n39\n36\nGrade 2\n\n\nwhat\nPronoun, adverb, et al.\n40\n34\nprimer\n\n\nso\nConjunction, adverb, et al.\n41\n55, 196\nprimer\n\n\nup\nAdverb, preposition, et al.\n42\n50, 456\nPre-primer\n\n\nout\nPreposition\n43\n64, 149\nprimer\n\n\nif\nConjunction\n44\n40\nGrade 3\n\n\nabout\nPreposition, adverb, et al.\n45\n46, 179\nGrade 3\n\n\nwho\nPronoun, noun\n46\n38\nprimer\n\n\nget\nVerb\n47\n39\nprimer\n\n\nwhich\n\n48\n58\nGrade 2\n\n\ngo\nVerb, noun\n49\n35\nPre-primer\n\n\nme\nPronoun\n50\n61\nPre-primer\n\n\nwhen\n\n51\n57, 136\nGrade 1\n\n\nmake\nVerb, noun\n52\n45\n\n\n\ncan\n\n53\n37, 2973\n\n\n\nlike\n\n54\n74, 208, 1123, 1684, 2702\n\n\n\ntime\n\n55\n52\n\n\n\nno\n\n56\n93, 699, 916, 1111, 4555\n\n\n\njust\nAdjective\n57\n66, 1823\n\n\n\nhim\nPronoun\n58\n68\n\n\n\nknow\nVerb, noun\n59\n47\n\n\n\ntake\nVerb, noun\n60\n63\n\n\n\npeople\nNoun\n61\n62\n\n\n\ninto\n\n62\n65\n\n\n\nyear\nNoun\n63\n54\n\n\n\nyour\nPossessive pronoun\n64\n69\n\n\n\ngood\nAdjective\n65\n110, 2280\n\n\n\nsome\n\n66\n60\n\n\n\ncould\nVerb\n67\n71\n\n\n\nthem\n\n68\n59\n\n\n\nsee\nVerb\n69\n67\n\n\n\nother\n\n70\n75, 715, 2355\n\n\n\nthan\n\n71\n73, 712\n\n\n\nthen\n\n72\n77\n\n\n\nnow\n\n73\n72, 1906\n\n\n\nlook\nVerb\n74\n85, 604\n\n\n\nonly\n\n75\n101, 329\n\n\n\ncome\nVerb\n76\n70\n\n\n\nits\nPossessive pronoun\n77\n78\n\n\n\nover\nPreposition\n78\n124, 182\n\n\n\nthink\n\n79\n56\n\n\n\nalso\n\n80\n87\n\n\n\nback\n\n81\n108, 323, 1877\n\n\n\nafter\nPreposition\n82\n120, 260\n\n\n\nuse\nVerb, noun\n83\n92, 429\n\n\n\ntwo\n\n84\n80\n\n\n\nhow\n\n85\n76\n\n\n\nour\nPossessive pronoun\n86\n79\n\n\n\nwork\nVerb, noun\n87\n117, 199\n\n\n\nfirst\n\n88\n86, 2064\n\n\n\nwell\nAdverb\n89\n100, 644\n\n\n\nway\n\n90\n84, 4090\n\n\n\neven\n\n91\n107, 484\n\n\n\nnew\nAdjective et al.\n92\n88\n\n\n\nwant\n\n93\n83\n\n\n\nbecause\n\n94\n89, 509\n\n\n\nany\n\n95\n109, 4720\n\n\n\nthese\n\n96\n82\n\n\n\ngive\nVerb\n97\n98\n\n\n\nday\n\n98\n90\n\n\n\nmost\n\n99\n144, 187\n\n\n\nus\nPronoun\n100\n113\n\n\n" ]

[ "the" ]

[ "\n\n\nYear\n\nSettlement\n\nSubdivision\n\nCountry\n\nNotes\n\n\n7500 BC\n\nTlapacoya\n\nIxtapaluca\n\nMexico\n\nSilvia González et al. have published research claiming that \"one Tlapacoya skull is the first directly dated human in Mexico with an age of 9730 ± 65 years BP\" (before present).[1]\n\n\n1500 BC\n\nTepoztlán\n\nMorelos\n\nMexico\n\n\n\n\n1500 BC\n\nSan José Mogote\n\nOaxaca\n\nMexico\n\n\n\n\n1500 BC\n\nChalcatzingo\n\nMorelos\n\nMexico\n\n\n\n\n1500 BC\n\nCalixtlahuaca\n\nMexico\n\nMexico\n\n\n\n\n1500 BC\n\nKaminaljuyu\n\nGuatemala\n\nGuatemala\n\n\n\n\n1400 BC\n\nTeopantecuanitlan\n\nGuerrero\n\nMexico\n\n\n\n\n1400 BC\n\nNakbe\n\nPetén\n\nGuatemala\n\n\n\n\n1200 BC\n\nSan Lorenzo Tenochtitlán\n\nVeracruz\n\nMexico\n\n\n\n\n1200 BC\n\nLa Venta\n\nVeracruz\n\nMexico\n\n\n\n\n1150 BC\n\nEtlatongo\n\nOaxaca\n\nMexico\n\n\n\n\n1000 BC\n\nXochitecatl\n\nTlaxcala\n\nMexico\n\n\n\n\n1000 BC\n\nCuicuilco\n\nTlalpan\n\nMexico\n\n\n\n\n1000 BC\n\nTres Zapotes\n\nVeracruz\n\nMexico\n\n\n\n\n950 BC\n\nTakalik Abaj\n\nRetalhuleu\n\nGuatemala\n\n\n\n\n950 BC\n\nEl Mirador\n\nPetén\n\nGuatemala\n\n\n\n\n950 BC\n\nUaxactun\n\nPetén\n\nGuatemala\n\n\n\n\n800 BC\n\nZazacatla\n\nMorelos\n\nMexico\n\n\n\n\n700 BC\n\nTicul\n\nYucatán\n\nMexico\n\n\n\n\n600 BC\n\nTikal\n\nPetén\n\nGuatemala\n\n\n\n\n500 BC\n\nMonte Albán\n\nOaxaca\n\nMexico\n\n\n\n\n500 BC\n\nCholula\n\nPuebla\n\nMexico\n\nPossibly the oldest continuously inhabited settlement in the Americas.\n\n\n400 BC\n\nTula\n\nHidalgo\n\nMexico\n\n\n\n\n300 BC\n\nTeotihuacan\n\nMéxico\n\nMexico\n\nIn the Valley of Mexico\n\n\n200\n\nMitla\n\nOaxaca\n\nMexico\n\n\n\n\n600\n\nCantona\n\nPuebla\n\nMexico\n\n\n\n\n650\n\nCahokia\n\nIllinois\n\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1000\n\nAcoma Pueblo and Taos Pueblo\n\nNew Mexico\n\nUnited States\n\nOldest continuously occupied communities in the USA. The Acoma Pueblo today is known as Sky City.\n\n\n1003?\n\nL'Anse aux Meadows\n\nNewfoundland & Labrador\n\nCanada\n\nFirst European settlement in the Americas. The Norse explorer Leif Ericson established a settlement at 51°N on this site in 1003.\n\n\n1050\n\nMotul\n\nYucatán\n\nMexico\n\n\n\n\n1054\n\nAntiguo Cuscatlan\n\nLa Libertad\n\nEl Salvador\n\nCuscatlán was founded in 1054 by Topiltzin Atzil, last king of Tula of Anahuac. It was a city inhabited by ten thousand, with an additional twelve thousand people who lived in xacal, straw huts distributed at the edge of a maar (crater) which housed the sacred lake of Cuscatlan. In the contemporary Native language, Cuscatlán means Jewel City. On Saturday June 17, 1524, led by Pedro de Alvarado, the Spanish conquistadors found the doors of Cuscatlan, capital of the Lordship of Cuscatlan.\n\n\n1100\n\nOraibi\n\nArizona\n\nUnited States\n\n[2]\n\n\n1325\n\nTenochtitlan\n\nDistrito Federal\n\nMexico\n\nToday this city is known as Mexico City\n\n\n1498\n\nSanto Domingo\n\nDistrito Nacional\n\nDominican Republic\n\nCapital of the Dominican Republic. Oldest continuously inhabited European established settlement in the Americas.\n\n\n1508\n\nCaparra\n\nPuerto Rico\n\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1509\n\nSevilla la Nueva\n\nSeville, St. Ann's Bay\n\nJamaica\n\nEstablished by Juan de Esquivel, the first Spanish Governor of Jamaica, St Ann's Bay became the third capital established by Spain in the Americas.\n\n\n1510\n\nNombre de Dios\n\nColón\n\nPanama\n\nOldest continuously inhabited European established settlement in Panama and continental America.\n\n\n1511\n\nBaracoa\n\nGuantánamo\n\nCuba\n\nOldest continuously inhabited European established settlement in Cuba, former capital of Cuba.\n\n\n\n1513\n\nBayamo\n\nGranma\n\nCuba\n\nFormer capital in cuba in 1513.\n\n\n1514\n\nSantiago\n\nSantiago\n\nCuba\n\n\n\n\n1515\n\nHavana\n\nHavana\n\nCuba\n\nCurrent Capital of Cuba\n\n\n1519\n\nLa Villa Rica de la Vera Cruz\n\nVeracruz\n\nMexico\n\nOldest continuously inhabited European established settlement in Mexico.\n\n\n1519\n\nPanama City\n\nPanamá\n\nPanama\n\nFirst European city on the Pacific coast of the Americas[3]\n\n\n1521\n\nSan Juan\n\nPuerto Rico\n\nUnited States\n\nOldest continuously inhabited European established settlement in The United States.\n\n\n1524\nQuetzaltenango\nGuatemala\nGuatemala\n\n\n\n1525\n\nSan Salvador\n\nSan Salvador Department\n\nEl Salvador\n\nDiego de Holguín became the first mayor of San Salvador after the town was founded on April 1, 1525. Founded in what is now the archaeological site Ciudad Vieja, north of the present-day city, it was moved to the Valle de Las Hamacas or the Acelhuate Valley, named so due to the intense seismic activity that characterizes it. On January 2011 San Salvador was named the Iboeroamerican Capital of Culture because the first independent movements in Central America were played in San Salvador on November 5, 1811.\n\n\n1524\n\nGranada\n\nGranada\n\nNicaragua\n\nOldest continuously inhabited European established settlement in Nicaragua.\n\n\n1526\nAcámbaro\nGuanajuato\nMexico\n\n\n\n1526\n\nSan Miguel de Gualdape\n\nGeorgia\n\nUnited States\n\nFirst European settlement in the continental United States. It was abandoned after only 3 months.\n\n\n1531\nMazatlán\nSinaloa\nMexico\n\n\n\n1531\nCuliacán\nSinaloa\nMexico\n\n\n\n1532\n\nOaxaca\n\nOaxaca\n\nMexico\n\n\n\n\n1534\n\nVilla de la Vega\n\nSaint Catherine Parish\n\nJamaica\n\nAfter founding Seville in 1509, Spanish settlers moved to a new, healthier site, which they named Villa de la Vega. The English later renamed it Spanish Town when they conquered the island in 1655.\n\n\n1536\n\nSan Pedro Sula\n\nCortés\n\nHonduras\n\n\n\n\n1539\n\nZuni Pueblo\n\nNew Mexico\n\nUnited States\n\n[Ferguson, T.J. (1985). A Zuni Atlas. Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press]\n\n\n1540\n\nCompostela\n\nNayarit\n\nMexico\n\nKnown as Capital de la Nueva Galicia Compostela (1548–1560)\n\n\n1540\n\nChildersburg\n\nAlabama\n\nUnited States\n\nRecently claimed by the city to be the oldest city in America.[4] Established by Native Americans.\n\n\n1540\n\nCampeche\n\nCampeche\n\nMexico\n\n\n\n\n1541\n\nMorelia\n\nMichoacan\n\nMexico\n\n\n\n\n1541\n\nCharlesbourg-Royal\n\nQuebec\n\nCanada\n\nFirst French settlement (short lived)\n\n\n1542\nYuriria\nGuanajuato\nMexico\n\n\n\n1542\nMérida\nYucatán\nMexico\nFounded by Francisco de Montejo over the ruins of the Maya city of T'ho.\n\n\n1542\n\nGuadalajara\n\nJalisco\n\nMexico\n\n\n\n\n1542\n\nSan Miguel de Allende\n\nGuanajuato\n\nMexico\n\n\n\n\n1543\n\nSantiago de los Caballeros de Guatemala (Antigua Guatemala)\n\nGuatemala\n\nGuatemala\n\n\n\n\n1550\nAcapulco\nGuerrero\nMexico\nDiscovered by Cortés in 1531; settlement founded in 1550.[5]\n\n\n1559\n\nPensacola\n\nFlorida\n\nUnited States\n\nSpanish explorer Tristán de Luna founded a short-lived settlement in 1559.\n\n\n1563\n\nCartago\n\nCartago\n\nCosta Rica\n\nOldest continuously inhabited European established settlement Costa Rica.\n\n\n1564\n\nFort Caroline\n\nFlorida\n\nUnited States\n\nPermanent settlement of 200 soldiers and artisans began in 1564, led by Rene de Goulaine de Laudonniere, who had accompanied Ribault on the previous expedition. With help from the Timucua Indians, the colonists began building a village and fort on the river’s south bank, naming the area La Caroline after their king, Charles IX.\n\n\n1564\n\nVilla Hermosa de San Juan Bautista\n\nTabasco\n\nMéxico\n\nThe city was founded on June 24, 1564 (day of San Juan Bautista, hence its original name) by the Spanish Don Diego de Quijada\n\n\n1565\n\nSaint Augustine\n\nFlorida\n\nUnited States\n\nThe oldest continuously inhabited European-established settlement in the Continental United States.\n\n\n1573\nSan Germán\nPuerto Rico\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1575\nSaltillo\nCoahuila\nMexico\nOldest post-conquest settlement in northern Mexico.[6]\n\n\n1575\nAguascalientes\nAguascalientes\nMexico\n\n\n\n1576\nLeón\nGuanajuato\nMexico\n\n\n\n1497\n\nSt. John's[7]\n\nNewfoundland and Labrador\n\nCanada\n\nOldest English-founded city in North America.[8]\n\n\n1583\n\nHarbour Grace[9]\n\nNewfoundland and Labrador\n\nCanada\n\n\n\n\n1585\nRoanoke Colony\nNorth Carolina\nUnited States\nSettlers first left on island August 17, 1585.[ambiguous][clarification needed][10]\n\n\n1596\n\nMonterrey\n\nNuevo León\n\nMexico\n\n\n\n\n1597\n\nPortobelo\n\nColón\n\nPanama\n\n\n\n\n1598\n\nParras\n\nCoahuila\n\nMexico\n\n\n\n\n1598\n\nEspañola\n\nNew Mexico\n\nUnited States\n\nThe first European-founded capital of the \"New World\" located within the boundaries of the United States; established by Juan de Oñate\n\n\n1599\n\nTadoussac\n\nQuebec\n\nCanada\n\nOldest continuously inhabited French established settlement in the Americas, oldest European established settlement in Quebec.\n\n\n1603\nSalamanca\nGuanajuato\nMexico\n\n\n\n1604\n\nCanso\n\nNova Scotia\n\nCanada\n\nFounded in 1604, setting began in 1518 by European Fur Traders and Fisherman. Canso and the surrounding Islands were involved in the French and English struggles to gain control of the area.\n\n\n1604\nL'Ile-aux-Marins\nSaint Pierre and Miquelon\nFrance\n\n\n\n1604\n\nSaint Croix Island\n\nMaine\n\nUnited States\n\nEstablished in the summer of 1604 by a French expedition led by Pierre Dugua that included Samuel de Champlain. After the winter of 1604–1605 the survivors relocated and founded Port Royal, Nova Scotia.[11]\n\n\n1605\n\nPort Royal\n\nNova Scotia\n\nCanada\n\nEstablished in the summer of 1605 by French colonizing explorers Pierre du Gua de Monts and Samuel de Champlain who, in 1608, would establish Quebec City.\n\n\n1607\n\nJamestown\n\nVirginia\n\nUnited States\n\nOldest settlement in the original thirteen colonies comprising the United States of America\n\n\n1607\n\nPopham Colony\n\nMaine\n\nUnited States\n\nShort lived settlement; project of the Plymouth Company\n\n\n1607\nSanta Fe\nNew Mexico\nUnited States\nOldest continuously inhabited state capital in the US.\n\n\n1608\nQuébec\nQuebec\nCanada\n\nOriginal settlement on this site was established by Jacques Cartier in 1535 but abandoned in 1536. He returned in 1541 but abandoned the site again. Samuel de Champlain established a permanent settlement on July 3–4, 1608. Only completely garrison-walled city north of Mexico.\n\n\n1610\nCupids\nNewfoundland and Labrador\nCanada\nOldest continuously occupied English settlement in Canada.\n\n\n1610\nHampton\nVirginia\nUnited States\nOldest continuously occupied English settlement in the United States.\n\n\n1610\nKecoughtan\nVirginia\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1611\nHenricus\nVirginia\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1612\nSt. George's\nSt. George\nBermuda\nOldest continuously inhabited European established settlement in Bermuda.\n\n\n1613\nNewport News, Virginia\nVirginia\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1614\nAlbany, New York\nNew York\nUnited States\nOldest European settlement in New York State, founded as Fort Nassau, 1614, Fort Orange 1623\n\n\n1620\nPlymouth\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\nThe oldest town in New England and Massachusetts. Settled by pilgrims of The Mayflower\n\n\n1622\nWeymouth\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\nAs Wessagussett, resettled and renamed in 1623\n\n\n1623\nSouth Berwick\nMaine\nUnited States\nSettled by men whom landed at the confluence of the Salmon Falls and Great Works Rivers on the ship Pied Cow\n\n\n\n\n1623\nDover\nNew Hampshire\nUnited States\noldest settlement in New Hampshire\n\n\n1623\nGloucester\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\nAbandoned in 1629 but quickly resettled\n\n\n1624\nBurlington\nNew Jersey\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1625\nNew Amsterdam\nNew York\nUnited States\nNow New York City. Was settled 1624 on Governors Island, moved to Manhattan 1625.\n\n\n1625\nMerrymount\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\nNow Quincy, Massachusetts\n\n\n1626\nSalem\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1627\nScituate\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\nScituate, Massachusetts\n\n\n1627\nBasseterre\nSaint Kitts\nSaint Kitts and Nevis\n\n\n\n1628\nBridgetown\nSaint Michael\nBarbados\n\n\n\n1629\nMarblehead\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\nFounded as first naval stronghold for the colonies.\n\n\n1629\nLynn\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\nFounded as Saugus, different from town today known as Saugus.\n\n\n1629\nCharlestown\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\nNow a neighborhood in Boston\n\n\n1630\nPortsmouth\nNew Hampshire\nUnited States\nFirst known as Strawbery Banke.\n\n\n1630\nJersey City\nNew Jersey\nUnited States\nPavonia, first Dutch settlement in New Jersey\n\n\n1630\nMedford\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\nSettled on the \"Ford\" by Meadow\n\n\n1630\nBoston\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\nFounded by John Winthrop and his fleet, as Trimountaine\n\n\n1630\nDorchester\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\nNow a neighborhood in Boston\n\n\n1630\nBoston\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\nNow a neighborhood in Boston\n\n\n1631\nSaco\nMaine\nUnited States\nSettled as Winter Harbor.\n\n\n1631\nLewes\nDelaware\nUnited States\nBecause Lewes was the earliest town founded in the state, and because Delaware was the first state to ratify the constitution, the town refers to itself as \"The first town in the first state.\"\n\n\n1631\nCambridge\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\nDrake, Samuel Adams (1880). History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts. 1. Boston: Estes and Lauriat. pp. 305–16. Retrieved December 26, 2008..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:\"\\\"\"\"\\\"\"\"'\"\"'\"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url(\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png\")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url(\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png\")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url(\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png\")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}\n\n\n1632\nWilliamsburg\nVirginia\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1633\nIpswich\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1632\nSt. John's\nAntigua\nAntigua and Barbuda\n\n\n\n1633\nHartford\nConnecticut\nUnited States\n\nFounded as Fort Hoop by the Dutch, renamed by English in 1637, by Thomas Hooker\n\n\n\n1633\nWindsor\nConnecticut\nUnited States\nFirst English settlement in Connecticut.[12] Founded as Dorchester, renamed in 1637\n\n\n1634\nBeauport\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13] Became a borough of Québec in January, 2002.\n\n\n1634\nWethersfield\nConnecticut\nUnited States\nFounded as Watertown, renamed in 1637.\n\n\n1634\nGreen Bay\nWisconsin\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1634\nSt. Mary's City\nMaryland\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1634\nTrois-Rivières\nQuebec\nCanada\n\n\n\n1634\nWillemstad\nCuraçao\nKingdom of the Netherlands\nFormerly Part of the now dissolved Netherlands Antilles, now autonomous constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands (Not to be confused with one of its constituent countries, the Netherlands)\n\n\n1635\nConcord\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1635\nNewbury\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1636\nSpringfield\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\nThe Massachusetts Bay Colony's first Connecticut River port – and, by far, its westernmost settlement, sitting 85 miles west of the colonial capital at Boston.[14] Founded as Agawam Plantation by William Pynchon.\n\n\n1636\nProvidence\nRhode Island\nUnited States\nOldest settlement in Rhode Island, founded by Roger Williams.\n\n\n1637\nTaunton\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\n\n[15]\n\n\n\n1637\nSandwich\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\nOldest town on Cape Cod\n[16]\n\n\n\n1638\nRowley\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\n\n[17]\n\n\n\n1638\nPortsmouth\nRhode Island\nUnited States\nFounded by Anne Hutchinson\n\n\n1638\nExeter\nNew Hampshire\nUnited States\nOne of the four original towns of New Hampshire. Revolutionary War Capital of New Hampshire and site of the ratification of the first state constitution in the North American colonies in January 1776.\n\n\n1638\nHampton\nNew Hampshire\nUnited States\nFounded by Stephen Bachiler. First known as Winnicunnet.\n\n\n1638\nSillery\nQuebec\nCanada\n[18] Now part of Québec\n\n\n1638\nSwedesboro\nNew Jersey\nUnited States\nNucleus of the New Sweden colony that spread along the Delaware River into Pennsylvania and Delaware.\n\n\n1638\nNew Haven\nConnecticut\nUnited States\n\n[19]\n\n\n\n1638\nSainte-Foy\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13] Merged with the City of Québec in 2002.\n\n\n1638\nWilmington\nDelaware\nUnited States\nGrew from Fort Christina, part of the New Sweden colony. Originally called Willington.\n\n\n1639 (prior to)\nSt. Marks\nFlorida\nUnited States\n[20]\n\n\n1639\nStratford\nConnecticut\nUnited States\n[21]\n\n\n1639\nNewport\nRhode Island\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1639\nSudbury\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1640\nFarmington\nConnecticut\nUnited States\nFounded as Tunxis.\n\n\n1640\nBraintree\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\nLand first settled in 1625 as Merrymount, resettled and incorporated in 1640 [22]\n\n\n1640\nWoburn\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\nFirst settled in 1640, incorporated in 1642 [23]\n\n\n1641\nHaverhill\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\nFirst settled in 1640, incorporated 1641\n\n\n1642\nMaspeth\nNew York\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1642\nMontreal\nQuebec\nCanada\nFounded in 1642 and incorporated later on.\n\n\n1642\nLexington\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\n[24]\n\n\n1642\nSorel\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13][18] Now known as Sorel-Tracy.\n\n\n1642\nWarwick\nRhode Island\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1643\nBasse-Terre\nGuadeloupe\nFrance\nTerritorial capital.\n\n\n1643\nDolores Hidalgo\nGuanajuato\nMexico\n\n\n\n\n1643\nGuilford\nConnecticut\nUnited States\n[21]\n\n\n1643\nRehoboth\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\nSettled 1636. Incorporated 1643.\n\n\n1644\nLongmeadow\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\nSettled in 1644. Incorporated October 17, 1783.\n\n\n1644\nBranford\nConnecticut\nUnited States\nKnown as Brentford at first.\n\n\n1644\nSalvatierra\nGuanajuato\nMexico\n\n\n\n1645\nVlissingen\nNew York\nUnited States\nNow Flushing, New York.\n\n\n1646\nAndover\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\nThe original Andover, founded by Simon and Anne Bradstreet along with the Barker, Osgood, Stevens, Woodbridge and other families, broke into two separate towns April 7, 1855.\n\n\n1646\nChâteau-Richer\nQuebec\nCanada\n[25]\n\n\n1646\nNew London\nConnecticut\nUnited States\nFounded as Faire Harbour\n\n\n1647\nKittery\nMaine\nUnited States\nOldest incorporated town in Maine.[26]\n\n\n1647\nLa Prairie\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13] La Prairie was established as a mission by the Jesuits in 1647. The first parish was founded in 1667.\n\n\n1647\nSpanish Wells\nEleuthera\nBahamas\n\n\n\n1649\nAnnapolis\nMaryland\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1650\nSaint-Ours\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13]\n\n\n1650\nKingston\nNew York\nUnited States\nSettled by the Dutch as Esopus, renamed in 1664 by the English\n\n\n1651\nCap-de-la-Madeleine\nQuebec\nCanada\n\n[18] Became a borough of Trois-Rivières in January, 2002.\n\n\n\n1651\nMedfield\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\nhttp://www.town.medfield.net/index.cfm?pid=12391\n\n\n1651\nNew Castle\nDelaware\nUnited States\nGrew from Fort Casimir\n\n\n1651\nSainte-Anne-de-Beaupré\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13][18]\n\n\n1652\n\nNatick\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\nFounded by John Eliot: Natick comes from the language of the Massachusett Native American tribe and is commonly considered to mean place of hills\n\n\n1653\nLancaster\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1654\nNorthampton\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\nFounded by a group led by William Houlton and John King.\n\n\n1654\nPelham\nNew York\nUnited States\nFounded by Thomas Pell who purchased 9000 acres from Siwanoy Indians and received a land grant from the English Crown\n\n\n1655\nCap-Saint-Ignace\nQuebec\nCanada\n[18]\n\n\n1655\nChelmsford\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\nFounded by settlers from Concord. The area currently encompassed by Chelmsford, Lowell, Westford, Carlisle and to a certain extent Dracut, were all originally part of Chelmsford. Westford seceded in 1729. Carlisle fully became a part of Concord in 1780, seceding from that town in 1805. Lowell would be formed under extraordinary circumstances when the Boston Associates purchased East Chelmsford to serve as a planned factory town, incorporated as Lowell in 1826. Dracut's relationship to Chelmsford is less clear cut, however the relationship of the two towns in the 17th century resembles a slightly imperial one as Dracut, while a separate entity, was largely dependent on Chelmsford, particularly the West Dracut area, near the old boundary of East Chelmsford.\n\n\n1655\nGroton\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1655\nBillerica\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1657\nLongueuil\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13]\n\n\n1658\nHarlem\nNew York\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1659\nAssonet\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\nSettled 1659. Incorporated 1683.\n\n\n1659\nHadley\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\nFounded by a group led by John Russell and Nathaniel Dickinson.\n\n\n1659\nCiudad Juárez\nChihuahua\nMexico\n\n\n\n\n1659\nJamestown\nSaint Helena\nUnited Kingdom\n\n\n\n\n1660\nPlacentia\nNewfoundland\nCanada\nFrench Capital until 1713, originally called Plaisance\n\n\n1660\nRye\nNew York\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1661\nSchenectady\nNew York\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1662\nUxbridge\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1664\nL'Ange-Gardien\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13]\n\n\n1664\n\nWoodbridge\n\nNew Jersey\n\nUnited States\n\nOldest original township in New Jersey\n\n\n1665\nChambly\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13]\n\n\n1665\nPort-de-Paix\nNord-Ouest\nHaiti\n\n\n\n\n1666\nCharlesbourg\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13][18] Became a borough within the City of Québec in 2002.\n\n\n1666\nNewark\nNew Jersey\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1666\nPiscatawaytown\nNew Jersey\nUnited States\nOne of the first five New Jersey settlements. Now part of Edison, NJ\n\n\n1666\nSaint-Jean-sur-Richelieu\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13][18] Grew from Fort Saint-Jean.\n\n\n1667\nBoucherville\nQuebec\nCanada\n\n[18]\n\n\n\n1667\nMendon\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\nNetmocke Plantation 1662\n\n\n1668\nAmesbury\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1668\nSaint-Nicolas\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13] Merged with the City of Lévis, Quebec in 2002.\n\n\n1668\nSault Ste. Marie\nMichigan\nUnited States\n[27] Oldest city in Michigan.\n\n\n1669\nNeuville\nQuebec\nCanada\n[18]\n\n\n1669\nWestfield\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\n[28]\n\n\n1669\nMiddleborough\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\n[29]\n\n\n1670\nCharleston\nSouth Carolina\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1670\nRepentigny\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13]\n\n\n1670\nWallingford\nConnecticut\nUnited States\n\n[30]\n\n\n1670\nHatfield\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1672\nVarennes\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13]\n\n\n1672\nVerchères\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13]\n\n\n1673\nKingston\nOntario\nCanada\nGrew from Fort Frontenac.\n\n\n1673\nL'Ancienne-Lorette\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13]\n\n\n1673\nWorcester, Massachusetts\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\nIncorporated as city in 1848.\n\n\n1674\nPointe-aux-Trembles\nQuebec\nCanada\n[18] Now part of Montréal, Québec.\n\n\n1674\nWaterbury\nConnecticut\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1674\nDeerfield\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1675\nLachine\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13][18] Lachine was merged into the City of Montreal in 2002.\n\n\n1675\nLavaltrie\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13]\n\n\n1676\nContrecoeur\nQuebec\nCanada\n[18]\n\n\n1676\nLoretteville\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13] Loretteville merged with the city of Québec in 2002.\n\n\n1677\nSainte-Anne-de-Bellevue\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13][18]\n\n\n1678\nLa Pocatière\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13]\n\n\n1678\nMontmagny\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13][18]\n\n\n1679\nLévis\nQuebec\nCanada\n[18] The first settlement was formerly known as Lauzon, which merged with Lévis in 1989.\n\n\n1679\nL'Islet\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13][18]\n\n\n1679\nSaint-Augustin-de-Desmaures\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13]\n\n\n1680\nYsleta\nTexas\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1680\nSouth Orange\nNew Jersey\nUnited States\nGrew from Newark (later Orange)\n\n\n1680\nPeoria\nIllinois\nUnited States\nFirst European settlement in Illinois.[31] Originally Fort Crevecoeur, later Fort Clark (1813), renamed Peoria in 1823.[32]\n\n\n1681\nBaie-Saint-Paul\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13][18]\n\n\n1681\nBerthierville\nQuebec\nCanada\n\n[18]\n\n\n\n1681\nCockburn Town\nTurks and Caicos Islands\nUnited Kingdom\n\n\n\n1681\nBridgewater Township\nNew Jersey\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1681\nSaint-François (Laval)\nQuebec\nCanada\n[18] Integrated to the City of Laval, Quebec in 1965.\n\n\n1682\n\nMoorestown\n\nNew Jersey\n\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1682\n\nPhiladelphia\n\nPennsylvania\n\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1682\nNorfolk\nVirginia\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1683\nDover\nDelaware\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1683\nLachenaie\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13] In 2001, the town of Lachenaie merged with the neighbouring city of Terrebonne.\n\n\n1682\nRivière-du-Loup\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13]\n\n\n1684\nBécancour\nQuebec\nCanada\n\n[18]\n\n\n\n1685\nPrairie du Chien\nWisconsin\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1686\nArkansas Post\nArkansas\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1687\nNew Britain\nConnecticut\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1687\nRivière-des-Prairies\nQuebec\nCanada\n[18] Rivière-des-Prairies is now part of the Rivière-des-Prairies–Pointe-aux-Trembles borough of the City of Montreal.\n\n\n1690\nOka\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13]\n\n\n1693\nGlastonbury\nConnecticut\nUnited States\nSettled 1636, Incorporated 1693 (as Glassenbury. Known as Glastenbury from about 1785 until 1870.)[33]\n\n\n1693\nKingston\nKingston\nJamaica\n\n\n\n\n1694\nNewark\nDelaware\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1695\nNassau\nNew Providence\nBahamas\n\n\n\n\n1696\nRimouski\nQuebec\nCanada\n\n\n\n\n1696\nSault-au-Récollet\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13] Sault-au-Récollet is now part of the Ahuntsic-Cartierville borough of the City of Montreal\n\n\n1698\nPensacola\nFlorida\nUnited States\nFirst established by Don Tristán de Luna y Arellano in 1559; abandoned in 1561. Permanently established in 1698 .\n\n\n1699\nBiloxi\nMississippi\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1700\nMascouche\nQuebec\nCanada\n[18]\n\n\n1701\nDetroit\nMichigan\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1701\nNicolet\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13]\n\n\n1702\nMobile\nAlabama\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1703\nAmherst\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1703\nKaskaskia\nIllinois\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1703\nSaint-Sulpice\nQuebec\nCanada\n[18]\n\n\n1705\nBath\nNorth Carolina\nUnited States\nOldest incorporated town in North Carolina.\n\n\n1706\nAlbuquerque\nNew Mexico\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1709\nChihuahua\nChihuahua\nMexico\n\n\n\n\n1710\nChatham\nNew Jersey\nUnited States\nOn land purchased in 1680.\n\n\n1710\nNew Bern\nNorth Carolina\nUnited States\nSettled initially by German-Swiss immigrants.\n\n\n1711\nNeedham\nMassachusetts\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1711\nPointe-Claire\nQuebec\nCanada\n[18]\n\n\n1711\nBeaufort\nSouth Carolina\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1714\nNatchitoches\nLouisiana\nUnited States\nOldest settlement in the Louisiana Purchase\n\n\n1714\nFreehold\nNew Jersey\nUnited States\nOriginally called Monmouth Courthouse, the site of the Battle of Monmouth\n\n\n1715 (prior to)\nKekionga\nIndiana\nUnited States\nCapital of the Miami tribe.\n\n\n1715\nLes Cèdres\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13]\n\n\n1716\nKahnawake\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13][18] Homeland of Saint Kateri Tekakwitha (1656–1680).\n\n\n1716\nNacogdoches\nTexas\nUnited States\nSpanish mission established about 1716 in a much older Caddo village.[34]\n\n\n1716\nNatchez\nMississippi\nUnited States\nDates to the founding of Fort Rosalie by the French.:[35]\n\n\n1716\nGeorgetown\nMaine\nUnited States\nOriginally included the modern towns of West Bath, Bath, Phippsburg, Arrowsic, and part of Woolwich as well as current-day Georgetown. [36]\n\n\n1717\nL'Assomption\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13] The territory was settled from 1647.\n\n\n1718\nNew Orleans\nLouisiana\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1718\nSan Antonio\nTexas\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1719\nLongue-Pointe\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13] Now part of Montreal.\n\n\n1719\nTrenton\nNew Jersey\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1719\nBaton Rouge\nLouisiana\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1720\nSaint-Laurent\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13][18] The City of Saint-Laurent merged with Montreal in 2002.\n\n\n1721\nCortazar\nGuanajuato\nMexico\n\n\n\n\n1721\nSaint-Jean-Port-Joli\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13]\n\n\n1722\nPrairie Du Rocher\nIllinois\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1722\nLouiseville\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13]\n\n\n1723\nBeaufort\nNorth Carolina\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1723\nTerrebonne\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13]\n\n\n1725\nConcord\nNew Hampshire\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1728\nFredericksburg\nVirginia\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1728\nNuuk\nSermersooq\nGreenland\n\n\n\n\n1729\nBaltimore\nMaryland\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1729\nPabos\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13] Now part of Chandler, Quebec.\n\n\n1729\n\nLancaster\n\nPennsylvania\n\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1730\nNew Brunswick\nNew Jersey\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1732\nLanoraie\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13]\n\n\n1732\nVincennes\nIndiana\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1733\nRichmond\nVirginia\nUnited States\n[37]\n\n\n1733\nSaint-Vincent-de-Paul (Laval)\nQuebec\nCanada\n[18] Integrated to the City of Laval in 1965.\n\n\n1733\nSavannah\nGeorgia\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1735\nSte. Genevieve\nMissouri\nUnited States\nFrench-Colonial settlement. Oldest continually-inhabited settlement in Missouri.\n\n\n1736\nChâteauguay\nQuebec\nCanada\n[18]\n\n\n1736\nGorham\nMaine\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1736\nAugusta\nGeorgia\nUnited States\n[38][39]\n\n\n1733\nWinnipeg\nManitoba\nCanada\nFormerly known as Fort Rouge.\n\n\n1738\nPointe-du-Lac\nQuebec\nCanada\n[18] Merged with the City of Trois-Rivières in 2002.\n\n\n1738\nSaint-Joseph-de-Beauce\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13][18]\n\n\n1739\nSaint-Mathias-sur-Richelieu\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13][18]\n\n\n1740\nL'Île-Perrot and Notre-Dame-de-l'Île-Perrot\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13]\n\n\n1741\nBethlehem\nPennsylvania\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1741\nSainte-Geneviève and Pierrrefonds\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13][18] Those cities merged with Montreal in 2002.\n\n\n1742\nLes Écureuils\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13][18] Now Donnacona, Quebec\n\n\n1745\nSainte-Marie\nQuebec\nCanada\n[18]\n\n\n1745\nSainte-Rose (Laval)\nQuebec\nCanada\n[18] Integrated to the City of Laval, Quebec in 1965.\n\n\n1746\nSaint-Henri\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13]\n\n\n1746\nMerrimack\nNew Hampshire\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1749\nAlexandria\nVirginia\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1749\nPort-au-Prince\nOuest\nHaiti\n\n\n\n\n1749\nHalifax\nNova Scotia\nCanada\n\n\n\n\n1749\nWindsor\nOntario\nCanada\nOldest continually-inhabited settlement in Canada west of Montreal\n\n\n1750\nErie\nPennsylvania\nUnited States\nGrew from the French Fort Presque Isle.\n\n\n1750\nRock Island\nIllinois\nUnited States\nOriginally Saukenuk[40]\n\n\n1751\nCarlisle\nPennsylvania\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1751\nGeorgetown\nMaryland\nUnited States\nOriginally in Maryland; became part of the District of Columbia when the District was organized in 1801. Georgetown and its government were incorporated into the District government in 1871.\n\n\n1752\nAkwesasne\nNew York, Ontario, Quebec\nCanada, United States\n[13] First known as Saint-Régis.\n\n\n1752\nSaint-Constant\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13][18]\n\n\n1753\nSaint-Philippe\nQuebec\nCanada\n[18]\n\n\n1754\nAugusta\nMaine\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1755\nCharlotte\nNorth Carolina\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1757\nSaint-Hyacinthe\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13]\n\n\n1758\nPittsburgh\nPennsylvania\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1761\nCharlottesville\nVirginia\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1762\nShepherdstown\nWest Virginia\nUnited States\nOriginally known as Mecklenburg.\n\n\n1762\nAllentown\nPennsylvania\nUnited States\nIncorporated as Northamptontown.\n\n\n1763\nSt. Louis\nMissouri\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1763\nBurlington\nVermont\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1764\nAmherst\nNova Scotia\nCanada\n\n[41]\n\n\n1764\nCharlottetown\nPrince Edward Island\nCanada\n\n\n\n\n1765\nSt. Charles\nMissouri\nUnited States\n[42]\n\n\n1766\nMoncton\nNew Brunswick\nCanada\n\n\n\n\n1766\nVergennes\nVermont\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1768\nBeloeil\nQuebec\nCanada\n[18]\n\n\n1768\nL'Acadie\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13] In 2001, the town of L'Acadie merged with the neighbouring city of Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu.\n\n\n1768\nNew Smyrna Beach\nFlorida\nUnited States\nScottish entrepreneur Dr. Turnbull established a colony of 1,225 immigrants at New Smyrna which was the largest colonization attempt in the US.[43]\n\n\n1768\nSaint-Eustache\nQuebec\nCanada\n[13][18]\n\n\n1769\nSanta Cruz\nCalifornia\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1769\nSan Diego\nCalifornia\nUnited States\nGrew from Presidio of San Diego.\n\n\n1770\nMonterey\nCalifornia\nUnited States\nGrew from Presidio of Monterey. Original capital of California[44]\n\n\n1770\nSan Blas\nNayarit\nMexico\nSpanish Naval Department headquarters established at San Blas.[45]\n\n\n1771\nGreenville\nNorth Carolina\nUnited States\nSettled and founded as Martinsborough. Renamed to Greenville in 1786.\n\n\n1772\n\nEllicott City\n\nMaryland\n\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1772\nMorgantown\nWest Virginia\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1773\n\nGuatemala City\n\nGuatemala\n\nGuatemala\n\n\n\n\n1774\nUnalaska\nAlaska\nUnited States\nOldest Russian settlement of Aleutian Islands, dating to the 1760s.[46] Permanent trading post established in 1774.[47]\n\n\n1774\nOrizaba\nVeracruz\nMexico\nIn 1774, Charles IV grants the title of Villa, but the city was already a Spanish settlement since times of Cortez\n\n\n1775\nTucson\nArizona\nUnited States\nThe town of Tucson had existed for over 2000 years at this point but this is the date the Spanish built a presidio and formally recognized the town\n\n\n1775\nLexington\nKentucky\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1775\nBoonesborough\nKentucky\nUnited States\nGrew from Fort Boonesborough, built by pioneer Daniel Boone.\n\n\n1776\nSan Francisco\nCalifornia\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1777\nSan Jose\nCalifornia\nUnited States\nOriginally known as El Pueblo de San José de Guadalupe, the first town in the Spanish colony of Nueva California, which later became Alta California.\n\n\n1778\nLouisville\nKentucky\nUnited States\nGrew from Fort Nelson, established by explorer George Rogers Clark.\n\n\n1778\nWest Point\nNew York\nUnited States\nGrew from Fort Clinton\n\n\n1779\nJonesborough\nTennessee\nUnited States\nLater organized as the lost State of Franklin with Jonesborough as capital 1784.[48]\n\n\n1779\nNashville\nTennessee\nUnited States\nGrew from Fort Nashborough\n\n\n1781\nMontpelier\nVermont\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1781\nLos Angeles\nCalifornia\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1784\nCornwall\nOntario\nCanada\nFounded on June 6, 1784 by a group of United Empire Loyalists led by Lieutenant-Colonel Sir John Johnson, 2nd Baronet.[49]\n\n\n1784\nFrenchtown\nMichigan\nUnited States\nThird French settlement in Michigan\n\n\n1785\nHarrisburg\nPennsylvania\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1785\nAsheville\nNorth Carolina\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1785\nDubuque\nIowa\nUnited States\nOldest city in Iowa, among oldest European settlements west of the Mississippi River.[50]\n\n\n1785\nFredericton\nNew Brunswick\nCanada\n\n\n\n1785\nSydney\nNova Scotia\nCanada\nFormer capital of Cape Breton Island Colony until 1820.\n\n\n1786\nColumbia\nSouth Carolina\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1786\nFlorissant\nMissouri\nUnited States\nOriginally known as St. Ferdinand.\n\n\n1786\nFrankfort\nKentucky\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1786\nPortland\nMaine\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1786\nSteubenville\nOhio\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1788\nMarietta\nOhio\nUnited States\nFirst permanent American settlement in the Northwest Territory\n\n\n1788\nCincinnati\nOhio\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1788\nCharleston\nWest Virginia\nUnited States\nGrew from Fort Lee[51]\n\n\n1789\nBuffalo\nNew York\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1789\n\nSanta Cruz de Nuca\n\nBritish Columbia\n\nCanada\n\nFirst European settlement in British Columbia, only Spanish settlement in what is today Canada\n\n\n1790\nHamilton\nBermuda\nUnited Kingdom\n\n\n\n\n1790\nWashington\nDistrict of Columbia\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1791\nGeorgetown\nDelaware\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1791\nMonroe\nLouisiana\nUnited States\nOriginally known as Fort Miro[52]\n\n\n1791\nKenai\nAlaska\nUnited States\nGrew from Fort St. Nicholas of the Russian-American Company.[53]\n\n\n1791\nKnoxville\nTennessee\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1791\nBangor\nMaine\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1792\nKodiak\nAlaska\nUnited States\nFounded in 1792 by Alexander Baranov as the new site for at Three Saints Bay, founded in 1784.[54]\n\n\n1792\nRaleigh\nNorth Carolina\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1793\nYork\nOntario\nCanada\nFirst established as Fort Rouillé; now Toronto.\n\n\n1793\nAncaster\nOntario\nCanada\n\n\n\n\n1794\nFort Wayne\nIndiana\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1795\nEdmonton\nAlberta\nCanada\nGrew from Fort Edmonton.\n\n\n1796\nCleveland\nOhio\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1796\nDayton\nOhio\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1796\nYoungstown\nOhio\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1797\nAthens, Ohio\nOhio\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1797\nFranklinton\nOhio\nUnited States\nEventually absorbed by Columbus, Ohio.\n\n\n1797\nMentor\nOhio\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1797\nZanesville\nOhio\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1798\nBowling Green\nKentucky\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1798\nShepherdstown\nWest Virginia\nUnited States\nFormerly known as Mecklenburg.\n\n\n1798\nWarren\nOhio\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1798\nBethel, Ohio\nOhio\nUnited States\nFormerly known as Denham Town, founded by Obed Denham\n\n\n1799\nHudson\nOhio\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1799\nPotosi\nMissouri\nUnited States\nTown was founded by Moses Austin and was the sight of many small battles during the American Civil War.\n\n\n1788\nRavenna\nOhio\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1799\nAurora\nOhio\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1799\nSitka\nAlaska\nUnited States\nOriginal capital of Alaska, founded by the Russian-American Company in 1799, destroyed in 1802, reestablished in 1804.[55]\n\n\n1800\nBuffalo\nNew York\nUnited States\n\"In 1800, it was a town of four log cabins.\".[56]\n\n\n1800\nHull\nQuebec\nCanada\nFormerly known as Wright's Town\n\n\n1801\nAthens\nGeorgia\nUnited States\nNamed after Athens, Greece.\n\n\n1803\nAshtabula\nOhio\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1803\nChicago\nIllinois\nUnited States\nGrew from Fort Dearborn.\n\n\n1796\nChillicothe\nOhio\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1804\nStow\nOhio\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1805\nHuntsville\nAlabama\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1807\nPrince George\nBritish Columbia\nCanada\nGrew from fur trading post of Fort George, established in 1807 by the North West Company.[57]\n\n\n1810\nManchester\nNew Hampshire\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1810\nSan Bernardino\nCalifornia\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1811\nAstoria\nOregon\nUnited States\nGrew from Fort Astoria, founded by the Pacific Fur Company in 1811.[58]\n\n\n1811\nMurfreesboro\nTennessee\nUnited States\nOriginally named Cannonsburgh. State capital from 1818 until 1826.\n\n\n1812\nColumbus\nOhio\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1812\nKamloops\nBritish Columbia\nCanada\nGrew from fur trading posts of Fort Cumcloups (Fort Kamloops) and Fort She-whaps (Shuswap), founded by the Pacific Fur Company and North West Company, both in 1812.[59]\n\n\n1815\nHamilton\nOntario\nCanada\n\n\n\n\n1815\nPickerington\n\nOhio || United States\n\n\n\n\n\n1815\nJonesboro\nArkansas\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1816\nChattanooga\nTennessee\nUnited States\nOriginally named Ross's Landing.\n\n\n1816\nCambridge\nOntario\nCanada\nOriginal settlement in 1816 named Shades Mill, ON, renamed Galt, ON in 1827. City of Galt amalgamated with the towns of Preston and Hespeler, village of Blair and parts of Waterloo township to form City of Cambridge in 1973. Oldest settled area of Regional Municipality of Waterloo.\n\n\n1816\nSaginaw\nMichigan\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1817\nFort Smith\nArkansas\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1817\nMilan\nOhio\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1818\nPontiac\nMichigan\nUnited States\nThe first settlers arrived in what is now the City of Pontiac in 1818. Two years later there were enough people there to form a village named after the famous Indian Chief Chief Pontiac. Pontiac was Michigan's first inland settlement.The village was officially recognized by the state legislature in 1837 and it incorporated as a city in 1861.\n\n\n1818\nMedina\nOhio\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1818\nColumbia\nMissouri\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1818\n\nJim Thorpe\n\nPennsylvania\n\nUnited States\n\nFormally known as Mauch Chunk also known as the burial place of Native American athlete Jim Thorpe.\n\n\n1819\nChapel Hill\nNorth Carolina\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1819\nMontgomery\nAlabama\nUnited States\nState capital, grew from the 1540 French settlement Fort Toulouse.\n\n\n1819\nSpringfield\nIllinois\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1819\nMemphis\nTennessee\nUnited States\nNear the site of the earlier French Fort Prudhomme.\n\n\n1819\nTuscaloosa\nAlabama\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1820\nSouth Bend\nIndiana\nUnited States\nFormerly named Big St. Joseph Station.\n\n\n1820\nOliver's Grove\nMinnesota\nUnited States\nNear the confluence of the Mississippi, St. Croix, and Vermillion Rivers. In 1820, Oliver's Grove was established as a Trading Post community and a military detachment sent from Fort Snelling. However, until the Treaty of Mendota (1851), the community could not officially be noted for white settlement. In 1857, a year before Minnesota's admission to the union, the area was surveyed and incorporated as the city of Hastings and named the county seat of Dakota County.\n\n\n1821\nAlexandria\nBritish Columbia\nCanada\nGrew from fur trading posts of Fort Alexandria, founded by the North West Company in 1821.[60]\n\n\n1821\nBridgeport\nConnecticut\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1821\nLittle Rock\nArkansas\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1821\nIndianapolis\nIndiana\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1822\n\nJacksonville\n\nFlorida\n\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1822\nJackson\nMississippi\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1823\nTampa\nFlorida\nUnited States\nGrew from earlier military post Fort Brooke.\n\n\n1824\nAnn Arbor\nMichigan\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1824\nTallahassee\nFlorida\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1825\nAkron\nOhio\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1825\nVancouver\nWashington\nUnited States\nGrew from Fort Vancouver.[61]\n\n\n1825\nVicksburg\nMississippi\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1825\nGrand Rapids\nMichigan\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1825\nIrapuato\nGuanajuato\nMexico\nBecomes villa in 1825 and ciudad in 1893.\n\n\n1826\nLondon\nOntario\nCanada\n\n\n\n\n1826\nWabasha\nMinnesota\nUnited States\nOldest city in Minnesota\n\n\n1827\nMineral Point\nWisconsin\nUnited States\n3rd oldest city in Wisconsin\n\n\n1827\nGuelph\nOntario\nCanada\n\n\n\n\n1827\nSt. Andrews\nFlorida\nUnited States\nNow part of Panama City\n\n\n1827\nLangley\nBritish Columbia\nCanada\n\n\n\n\n1828\nKey West\nFlorida\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1829\nBainbridge\nGeorgia\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1833\nMilwaukee\nWisconsin\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1833\nKitchener\nOntario\nCanada\nFormerly Berlin ON, renamed Kitchener ON in 1916.\n\n\n1835\nAustin\nTexas\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1835\nKenosha\nWisconsin\nUnited States\nOriginally named Southport, renamed Kenosha in 1850.\n\n\n1836\nShreveport\nLouisiana\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1836\nMadison\nWisconsin\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1837\nLansing\nMichigan\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1837\nHouston\nTexas\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1837\nOxford\nMississippi\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1837\nToledo\nOhio\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1839\nSacramento\nCalifornia\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1841\nDallas\nTexas\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1841\nRacine\nWisconsin\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1843\nAtlanta\nGeorgia\nUnited States\nfirst known as \"Terminus\", and for a short time was renamed \"Marthasville\" to honor Governor Lumpkin's daughter.\n\n\n1843\nDes Moines\nIowa\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1843\nVictoria\nBritish Columbia\nCanada\nFort Victoria established in 1843; Victoria incorporated in 1862.\n\n\n1844\nChagrin Falls\nOhio\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1845\nPortland\nOregon\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1847\nBrantford\nOntario\nCanada\nOriginally known as Brant's ford.\n\n\n1847\nSalt Lake City\nUtah\nUnited States\nOriginally known as Great Salt Lake City.\n\n\n1847\nHarrisburg\nIllinois\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1849\nLas Cruces\nNew Mexico\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1849\nProvo\nUtah\nUnited States\nGrew from Fort Utah.\n\n\n1850\nOttawa\nOntario\nCanada\nOriginally known as Bytown.\n\n\n1850\nKansas City\nMissouri\nUnited States\nOriginally named Kansas.\n\n\n1850\nPhoenix\nOregon\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1851\nLa Crosse\nWisconsin\nUnited States\n\n[62]\n\n\n1851\nSeattle\nWashington\nUnited States\n[63]\n\n\n1852\nOakland\nCalifornia\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1854\nGainesville\nFlorida\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1854\nOmaha\nNebraska\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1854\nSaint Paul\nMinnesota\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1854\nTopeka\nKansas\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1854\nVersailles\nMissouri\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1855\nChampaign\nIllinois\nUnited States\nOriginally named West Urbana.\n\n\n1856\nCollege Park\nMaryland\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1856\nLincoln\nNebraska\nUnited States\nOriginally named Lancaster.\n\n\n1856\nO'Fallon\nMissouri\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1857\nAppleton\nWisconsin\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1858\nCarson City\nNevada\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1858\nDenver\nColorado\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1858\nNew Westminster\nBritish Columbia\nCanada\n\n\n\n\n1859\nOlympia\nWashington\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1862\nBoise\nIdaho\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1862\nPrince Albert\nSaskatchewan\nCanada\nOriginally called Isbister's Settlement.\n\n\n1864\nSalinas\nCalifornia\nUnited States\n[64]\n\n\n1865\nSioux Falls\nSouth Dakota\nUnited States\nGrew from Fort Dakota.\n\n\n1867\nCheyenne\nWyoming\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1867\nMinneapolis\nMinnesota\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1868\nPhoenix\nArizona\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1869\nLethbridge\nAlberta\nCanada\nGrew from Fort Whoop-Up.\n\n\n1870\nWichita\nKansas\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1871\nBirmingham\nAlabama\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1871\nColorado Springs\nColorado\nUnited States\nOriginally named Fountain Colony.\n\n\n1871\nFargo\nNorth Dakota\nUnited States\nOriginally named Centralia.\n\n\n1872\nAnniston\nAlabama\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1874\nPasadena\nCalifornia\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1875\nOrlando\nFlorida\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1875\nCalgary\nAlberta\nCanada\nGrew from Fort Calgary\n\n\n1877\nBillings\nMontana\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1881\nBrandon\nManitoba\nCanada\n\n\n\n\n1882\n\nRegina\n\nSaskatchewan\n\nCanada\n\n\n\n\n1882\n\nMoose Jaw\n\nSaskatchewan\n\nCanada\n\n\n\n\n1882\n\nYorkton\n\nSaskatchewan\n\nCanada\n\n\n\n\n1883\n\nSaskatoon\n\nSaskatchewan\n\nCanada\n\n\n\n\n1883\n\nSwift Current\n\nSaskatchewan\n\nCanada\n\n\n\n\n1885\nRuston\nLouisiana\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1886\nVancouver\nBritish Columbia\nCanada\nNamed after English explorer George Vancouver\n\n\n1886\nNelson\nBritish Columbia\nCanada\n\n\n\n\n1886\nTakoma Park\nMaryland\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1887\nGulfport\nMississippi\nUnited States\n[65]\n\n\n1889\nClemson\nSouth Carolina\nUnited States\nOriginally known as Calhoun.\n\n\n1889\nNorman\nOklahoma\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1889\nOklahoma City\nOklahoma\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1889\nTijuana\nBaja California\nMexico\nTijuana derives from the Kumeyaay word Tiwan, meaning by-the-sea.\n\n\n1892\n\nEstevan\n\nSaskatchewan\n\nCanada\n\n\n\n\n1892\n\nGrottoes\n\nVirginia\n\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1893\nKamloops\nBritish Columbia\nCanada\nFrom the Shuswap language \"Tk'emlups\" meaning meeting of the waters.\n\n\n1894\nPalo Alto\nCalifornia\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1894\nTempe\nArizona\nUnited States\n\n\n\n1896\nDawson City\nYukon\nCanada\nCapital of Yukon Territory until 1952.\n\n\n1896\nMiami\nFlorida\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1896\nState College\nPennsylvania\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1905\nCranbrook\nBritish Columbia\nCanada\n\n\n\n\n1903\nNorth Battleford\nSaskatchewan\nCanada\n\n\n\n\n1905\nLas Vegas\nNevada\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1906\nVirginia Beach\nVirginia\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1911\nThe Pas\nManitoba\nCanada\nGrew from Fort Paskoyac\n\n\n1914\nAnchorage\nAlaska\nUnited States\n\n\n\n\n1915\nPrince George\nBritish Columbia\nCanada\nGrew from Fort George\n\n\n1916\n\nTruth Or Consequences\n\nNew Mexico\n\nUnited States\n\nOriginally named Hot Springs, the city changed its name to \"Truth or Consequences\", the title of a popular NBC Radio program. In March 1950, Ralph Edwards, the host of the radio quiz show Truth or Consequences, announced that he would air the program on its 10th anniversary from the first town that renamed itself after the show; Hot Springs won the honor, officially changing its name on March 31, 1950 (the program broadcast from there the following evening, April 1).\n\n\n1934\nYellowknife\nNorthwest Territories\nCanada\n\n\n\n\n1942\nIqaluit\nNunavut\nCanada\n\n\n\n1950\nAlert\nNunavut\nCanada\nNorthernmost permanently inhabited place in the world\n\n\n1956\nCorner Brook\nNewfoundland and Labrador\nCanada\n\n\n\n2002\nGatineau\nQuebec\nCanada\nFormed by the merging of five cities, including Hull, above.\n\n" ]

[ "Plymouth" ]

[ "Phosphorous acid is the compound described by the formula H3PO3. This acid is diprotic (readily ionizes two protons), not triprotic as might be suggested by this formula. Phosphorous acid is an intermediate in the preparation of other phosphorus compounds.\n" ]

[ "Phosphorous acid" ]

[ "Foucault's theories primarily address the relationship between power and knowledge, and how they are used as a form of social control through societal institutions. Though often cited as a post-structuralist and postmodernist, Foucault rejected these labels, preferring to present his thought as a critical history of modernity. His thought has influenced academics, especially those working in communication studies, sociology, cultural studies, literary theory, feminism, and critical theory. Activist groups have also found his theories compelling." ]

[ "Foucault" ]

[ "The Preakness Stakes is an American flat thoroughbred horse race held on the third Saturday in May each year at Pimlico Race Course in Baltimore, Maryland. It is a Grade I race run over a distance of 9.5 furlongs (1 3⁄16 miles (1,900 m) on dirt. Colts and geldings carry 126 pounds (57 kg); fillies 121 lb (55 kg). It is the second jewel of the Triple Crown, held two weeks after the Kentucky Derby and two or three weeks before the Belmont Stakes.\n" ]

[ "at Pimlico Race Course in Baltimore, Maryland" ]

[ "Margot Robbie as Tonya Harding\n\nMckenna Grace as young Tonya Harding\nMaizie Smith as Tonya Harding (age 4)\n\n", "Margot Robbie as Tonya Harding\n\nMckenna Grace as young Tonya Harding\nMaizie Smith as Tonya Harding (age 4)\n\n" ]

[ "Mckenna Grace as young Tonya Harding", "Maizie Smith as Tonya Harding (age 4)" ]

[ "The team discovered that Titanic had in fact split apart, probably near or at the surface, before sinking to the seabed. The separated bow and stern sections lie about a third of a mile (0.6 km) apart in Titanic Canyon off the coast of Newfoundland. They are located 13.2 miles (21.2 km) from the inaccurate coordinates given by Titanic's radio operators on the night of her sinking,[229] and approximately 715 miles (1,151 km) from Halifax and 1,250 miles (2,012 km) from New York." ]

[ "1,250" ]

[ "Succeeding the EOS 5D Mark II, it was announced on 2 March 2012,[5] the 25th anniversary of the announcement of the first camera in the EOS line, the EOS 650, and was also Canon's 75th anniversary.[6] The Mark III went on sale later in March with a retail price of $3,499 in the US, £2999 in the UK, and €3569 in the Eurozone.[7]" ]

[ "2 March 2012" ]

[ "Altos de Chavón is a re-creation of a Mediterranean style European village located atop the Chavón River in La Romana, Dominican Republic. It is the most popular attraction in the city and hosts a cultural center, an archeological museum, and an amphitheater. The project was conceived by the Italian architect Roberto Copa, and the industrialist Charles Bluhdorn.\n" ]

[ "a re-creation of a Mediterranean style European village located atop the Chavón River in La Romana, Dominican Republic" ]

[ "SeasonEpisodesOriginally releasedFirst releasedLast released110April 26, 2017 (2017-04-26)June 14, 2017 (2017-06-14)213April 25, 2018 (2018-04-25)July 11, 2018 (2018-07-11)" ]

[ "13" ]

[ "Jamie Kennedy as Timothy \"Tim\" Avery/The Mask" ]

[ "Jamie Kennedy" ]

[ "Most tornadoes in the United States occur east of the Rocky Mountains. The Great Plains, the Midwest, the Mississippi Valley and the southern United States are all areas that are vulnerable to tornadoes. They are relatively rare west of the Rockies and are also less frequent in the northeastern states. Tornado Alley is a colloquial term for an area particularly prone to tornadoes. There is no officially defined 'Tornado Alley' – at its broadest this area stretches from North Texas to Canada with its core centered on Oklahoma, Kansas and northern Texas. Another highly significant region – colloquially known as Dixie Alley – is the southern United States and particularly the northern and central parts of Alabama and Mississippi. Florida is one of the most tornado prone states. However, Florida tornadoes only rarely approach the strength of those that occur elsewhere." ]

[ "east of the Rocky Mountains" ]

[ "\n\nNew York Yankees\n\n\n 2018 New York Yankees season\n\n\nEstablished in 1901\n\n\nBased in New York City since 1903\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nTeam logo\nCap insignia\n\n\n\n\n\nMajor league affiliations\n\n\n\n\n\nAmerican League (1901–present)\n\nEast Division (1969–present)\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nCurrent uniform\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nRetired numbers\n\n\n\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\n8\n9\n10\n15\n16\n20\n23\n32\n37\n42\n42\n44\n46\n49\n51\n\n\n\n\n\nColors\n\n\n\n\n\nMidnight navy blue, gray, white[1][2]\n\n \n\n\n\nName\n\n\n\n\n\nNew York Yankees (1913–present)\nNew York Highlanders (1903–1912)\nBaltimore Orioles (1901–1902)\n\n\n\n\n\nOther nicknames\n\n\n\n\n\nThe Bronx Bombers, The Yanks, The Pinstripers, The Bronx Zoo, The Evil Empire, Murderer's Row\n\n\n\n\n\nBallpark\n\n\n\n\n\nYankee Stadium (II) (2009–present)\nYankee Stadium (I) (1923–1973, 1976–2008)\nShea Stadium (1974–1975)\nPolo Grounds (IV) (1913–1922)\n\na.k.a. Brush Stadium (1913–1919)\n\n\nHilltop Park (1903–1912)\nOriole Park (1901–1902)\n\n\n\n\n\nMajor league titles\n\n\nWorld Series titles (27)\n\n\n\n1923\n1927\n1928\n1932\n1936\n1937\n1938\n1939\n1941\n1943\n1947\n1949\n1950\n1951\n1952\n1953\n1956\n1958\n1961\n1962\n1977\n1978\n1996\n1998\n1999\n2000\n2009\n\n\n\n\n\nAL Pennants (40)\n\n\n\n1921\n1922\n1923\n1926\n1927\n1928\n1932\n1936\n1937\n1938\n1939\n1941\n1942\n1943\n1947\n1949\n1950\n1951\n1952\n1953\n1955\n1956\n1957\n1958\n1960\n1961\n1962\n1963\n1964\n1976\n1977\n1978\n1981\n1996\n1998\n1999\n2000\n2001\n2003\n2009\n\n\n\n\n\nEast Division titles (18)\n\n\n\n1976\n1977\n1978\n1980\n1981\n1996\n1998\n1999\n2000\n2001\n2002\n2003\n2004\n2005\n2006\n2009\n2011\n2012\n\n\n\n\n\nWild card berths (6)\n\n\n\n1995\n1997\n2007\n2010\n2015\n2017\n\n\n\n\n\nFront office\n\n\nOwner(s)\nYankee Global Enterprises\n(Hal and Hank Steinbrenner, co-chairmen)\n\n\nManager\nAaron Boone\n\n\nGeneral Manager\nBrian Cashman\n\n\nPresident of Baseball Operations\nRandy Levine\n\n" ]

[ "1903" ]

[ "Resident Evil: The Final Chapter was released on December 23, 2016, in Japan[6] and on January 27, 2017, in the United States in 2D, 3D and IMAX 3D. The film received mixed reviews and became the highest-grossing film in the franchise, earning over $312 million worldwide.[7]" ]

[ "January 27, 2017" ]

[ "Virtually all infections with rabies resulted in death until two French scientists, Louis Pasteur and Émile Roux, developed the first rabies vaccination in 1885. This vaccine was first used on a human on July 6, 1885, on nine-year-old Joseph Meister (1876–1940), who had been mauled by a rabid dog.[8]", "Virtually all infections with rabies resulted in death until two French scientists, Louis Pasteur and Émile Roux, developed the first rabies vaccination in 1885. This vaccine was first used on a human on July 6, 1885, on nine-year-old Joseph Meister (1876–1940), who had been mauled by a rabid dog.[8]" ]

[ "Louis Pasteur", "Émile Roux" ]

[ "\"Sare Jahan se Accha\" (Urdu: سارے جہاں سے اچھا‬‎, Hindi: सारे जहां से अच्छा; Sāre Jahāṉ se Acchā), formally known as \"Tarānah-i-Hindi\" (Urdu: ترانۂ ہندی‬‎, Hindi: तराना-ए-हिंदी ; \"Anthem of the People of India\"), is an Urdu language patriotic song written for children by poet Muhammad Iqbal in the ghazal style of Urdu poetry.[a] The poem was published in the weekly journal Ittehad on 16 August 1904.[1] Publicly recited by Iqbal the following year at Government College, Lahore, British India (now in Pakistan) it quickly became an anthem of opposition to the British Raj. The song, an ode to Hindustan—the land comprising present-day Bangladesh, India and Pakistan, was later published in 1924 in the Urdu book Bang-i-Dara.[2]" ]

[ "Muhammad Iqbal" ]

[ "Scuttle (scully) is a seagull and friend of Ariel, voiced by Buddy Hackett in the 1989 film and 2000 sequel. He appears as an expert on human objects with whom Ariel consults about items she salvages, though his identifications consist of nonsense. He wrongly names a fork a \"dinglehopper\" and says that it is used as a comb, and a smoking pipe a \"snarfblatt\" while claiming it works like a trumpet. Despite his erroneous information on human things, Scuttle provides support and advice when he learns that Ariel has to win Eric's heart in three days. On the third day, Scuttle is the one who discovers that Vanessa, the woman Eric has decided to marry instead, is actually Ursula. He immediately tells Ariel this information, and helps stall the wedding with help from other marine creatures so to allow Ariel to arrive and confront Eric (as well as smashing Ursula's shell that held Ariel's voice, thus restoring it and freeing Eric from Ursula's spell)." ]

[ "Scuttle" ]

[ "\nMinistry of Science and Technology\n\n\nEmblem of India\n\n\n\nCentral overview\n\n\nFormed\nMay 1971\n\n\nJurisdiction\n India\n\n\nHeadquarters\nNew Delhi\n\n\nAnnual budget\n2.1 billion US dollar (2017)\n\n\nMinister responsible\n\n\n\nDr. Harsh Vardhan\n\n\n\n\n\nCentral executive\n\n\n\n, Minister of Science and Technology\n\n\n\n\n\nWebsite\ndst.gov.in\n\n" ]

[ "Dr. Harsh Vardhan" ]

[ "Higher-skilled players will typically play on \"representative\" or \"travel\" teams that will travel to play representative (rep) teams from other areas. These teams are classified by skill. Not all cities will have teams at all skill levels, depending on size and the popularity of hockey, however even small communities may field teams at multiple levels. (For example: Orillia, Ontario, with a population of 30,000, has four distinct skill divisions for 7-year-olds.) The classifications are typically not certified by any external organization, so there is speculation about what levels are truly better or stronger than others. AAA, AA, and A hockey are nationally recognized as competitive levels of organized hockey, with AAA being elite competition. The competitive level players generally engage in high levels of physical play from a young age. This physical play can lead to injuries and most often these are related to the head.[9] Injuries have become more prevalent as physical play has increased in the sport." ]

[ "competitive levels of organized hockey, with AAA being elite competition" ]

[ "\n\nNumber\nDate\nOpponent\nBox Score\nMinutes played\nPoints\nField goals\nThree-point field goals\nFree throws\nRebounds\nAssists\nSteals\nBlocks\nNotes\n\n\n1\n000000002014-03-03-0000March 3, 2014\nvs Charlotte Bobcats\nW 124—107[80]\n41:12\n61\n22—33\n8—10\n9—12\n7\n4\n0\n0\n\n\n" ]

[ "61" ]

[ "The Privileges and Immunities Clause (U.S. Constitution, Article IV, Section 2, Clause 1, also known as the Comity Clause) prevents a state from treating citizens of other states in a discriminatory manner. Additionally, a right of interstate travel may plausibly be inferred from the clause." ]

[ "prevents a state from treating citizens of other states in a discriminatory manner" ]

[ "The Sinner is an American drama television series based on the novel of the same name by Petra Hammesfahr. The series was ordered on January 17, 2017.[1] The USA Network eight-episode limited series premiered on August 2, 2017 and concluded on September 20, 2017.[2]" ]

[ "eight" ]

[ "David Imelda \"Dave\" Lamb (born 17 January 1969)[1] is an English actor, presenter, comedian, and voice actor. He is best known for his work on Come Dine with Me as well as appearances in British television and radio programmes, especially comedy programmes like Goodness Gracious Me. He also currently presents the CBBC game show Horrible Histories: Gory Games." ]

[ "David Imelda \"Dave\" Lamb (born 17 January 1969)[1] is an English actor, presenter, comedian, and voice actor. He is best known for his work on Come Dine with Me as well as appearances in British television and radio programmes, especially comedy programmes like Goodness Gracious Me" ]

[ "Since the Supreme Court was established in 1789, 17 persons have served as chief justice. The first was John Jay (1789–1795). The current chief justice is John Roberts (since 2005). Four—Edward Douglass White, Charles Evans Hughes, Harlan Fiske Stone, and William Rehnquist—were previously confirmed for associate justice and subsequently confirmed for chief justice separately.\n" ]

[ "John Roberts" ]

[ "A Christmas tree is a decorated tree, usually an evergreen conifer such as spruce, pine, or fir or an artificial tree of similar appearance, associated with the celebration of Christmas. The modern Christmas tree was developed in medieval Livonia (present-day Estonia and Latvia) and early modern Germany, where Protestant Germans brought decorated trees into their homes.[1][2] It acquired popularity beyond the Lutheran areas of Germany[1][3] and the Baltic countries during the second half of the 19th century, at first among the upper classes.[4]", "A Christmas tree is a decorated tree, usually an evergreen conifer such as spruce, pine, or fir or an artificial tree of similar appearance, associated with the celebration of Christmas. The modern Christmas tree was developed in medieval Livonia (present-day Estonia and Latvia) and early modern Germany, where Protestant Germans brought decorated trees into their homes.[1][2] It acquired popularity beyond the Lutheran areas of Germany[1][3] and the Baltic countries during the second half of the 19th century, at first among the upper classes.[4]" ]

[ "Livonia", "early modern Germany" ]

[ "In the history of the Triple Crown, 13 horses have won all three races: Sir Barton (1919), Gallant Fox (1930), Omaha (1935), War Admiral (1937), Whirlaway (1941), Count Fleet (1943), Assault (1946), Citation (1948), Secretariat (1973), Seattle Slew (1977), Affirmed (1978), American Pharoah (2015), and Justify (2018). As of 2018, American Pharoah and Justify are the only living Triple Crown winners.\n" ]

[ "Justify" ]

[ "As of July 2016[update], White Americans are the racial majority. African Americans are the largest racial minority, amounting to an estimated 12.7% of the population. Hispanic and Latino Americans amount to an estimated 17.8% of the total U.S. population, making up the largest ethnic minority.[8] The White, non-Hispanic or Latino population make up 61.3% of the nation's total, with the total White population (including White Hispanics and Latinos) being 76.9%.[9]\n" ]

[ "61.3%" ]

[ "Izzie supports Alex when he discovers his new girlfriend has psychiatric problems, and convinces him to have her committed. She is also handed primary responsibility for the clinic, as Bailey cuts back on her responsibilities.[18] Izzie and Alex go on to rekindle their relationship, though Izzie is concerned when she begins hallucinating Denny.[19] She discovers she has metastatic melanoma (Stage IV) which has spread to her liver, skin, and brain, causing the hallucinations. Her survival chances are estimated at only 5%.[20] She is admitted to Seattle Grace as a patient, and Derek Shepherd (Patrick Dempsey) successfully removes a tumor from her brain.[21] Izzie spends her time in the hospital planning Meredith and Derek's wedding, but when her condition worsens and Derek discovers a second brain tumor, they give the ceremony to Izzie and Alex, who marry in front of all their friends.[22] The procedure to remove the second tumor from Izzie's brain causes her to lose her short-term memory, and although she soon regains it, she flatlines moments later. The fifth season ends with her friends ignoring her DNR order and attempting to resuscitate her, transposed with images of Izzie in an elevator encountering George, who has been in an accident and is also currently flatlining.[23] Though George dies, Izzie is resuscitated and recovers enough to return to work.[24]\n" ]

[ "The fifth season" ]

[ "Andy Whitfield (17 October 1971 – 11 September 2011) was a Welsh actor.[1] He was best known for his leading role in the Starz television series Spartacus: Blood and Sand.[2]" ]

[ "Andy Whitfield" ]

[ "The road is named after Appius Claudius Caecus, the Roman censor who began and completed the first section as a military road to the south in 312 BC[4] during the Samnite Wars." ]

[ "312 BC" ]

[ "\"Take It All Back\" is a song written and recorded by American folk band Judah & the Lion, released as a single from their second studio album Folk Hop N' Roll. It was released by the band's label, Cletus the Van Records." ]

[ "Judah & the Lion" ]

[ "Taylor Schilling (born July 27, 1984) is an American actress. She is known for her role as Piper Chapman on the Netflix original comedy-drama series Orange Is the New Black (2013–present), for which she received a nomination for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series and two Golden Globe Award nominations for Best Actress – Television Series Musical or Comedy and Best Actress – Television Series Drama. She made her film debut in the 2007 drama Dark Matter. Schilling also starred in the short-lived NBC medical drama Mercy (2009–10). Her other films include Atlas Shrugged: Part I (2011), the romantic drama The Lucky One (2012), the comedy Take Me (2017) and the science fiction thriller The Titan (2018).\n" ]

[ "Taylor Schilling" ]

[ "\n\n\"Foreplay/Long Time\"\n\n\nSong by Boston\n\n\nfrom the album Boston\n\n\nReleased\n1976\n\n\nRecorded\n1975–1976\n\n\nGenre\nHard rock, progressive rock\n\n\nLength\n7:47 (2:25 for intro \"Foreplay\")\n\n\nLabel\nEpic\n\n\nSongwriter(s)\nTom Scholz\n\n\nProducer(s)\nJohn Boylan & Tom Scholz\n\n\nBoston track listing\n\n\n\n\n\n\"Peace of Mind\"\n(2)\n\"Foreplay/Long Time\"\n(3)\n\"Rock and Roll Band\"\n(4)\n\n\n\n\n" ]

[ "Boston" ]

[ "Arathorn appears too as the father of Aragorn, but he was never seen in any part in The Lord of the Rings movie series." ]

[ "the father of Aragorn" ]

[ "\n\nCover Up\n\n\n\nJon-Erik Hexum and Jennifer O'Neill\n\n\n\nGenre\nAction/Adventure\n\n\nCreated by\nGlen A. Larson\n\n\nDirected by\nPhil Bondelli\nRichard A. Colla\nPeter Crane\nDon Carlos Dunaway\nWalter Grauman\nJohn D. Hancock\nJeffrey Hayden\nSidney Hayers\nChristopher Hibler\nBruce Kessler\nGuy Magar\nBernard McEveety\nArthur Allan Seidelman\nMichael Vejar\nDon Weis\n\n\nStarring\nJennifer O'Neill\nJon-Erik Hexum\nAntony Hamilton\n\n\nTheme music composer\nDean Pitchford\nJim Steinman\n\n\nOpening theme\n\"Holding Out for a Hero\" performed by EG Daily\n\n\nComposer(s)\nJoseph Conlan\nJ.A.C. Redford\nMorton Stevens\n\n\nCountry of origin\nUnited States\n\n\nOriginal language(s)\nEnglish\n\n\nNo. of seasons\n1\n\n\nNo. of episodes\n22\n\n\nProduction\n\n\nExecutive producer(s)\nGlen A. Larson\n\n\nProducer(s)\nBrian Alan Lane\nBob Shayne\nHarker Wade\n\n\nEditor(s)\nDavid Howe\nGene Ranney\n\n\nCamera setup\nSingle-camera\n\n\nRunning time\n44 mins.\n\n\nProduction company(s)\n20th Century Fox Television\nGlen A. Larson Productions\n\n\nRelease\n\n\nOriginal network\nCBS\n\n\nAudio format\nMonaural\n\n\nOriginal release\nSeptember 22, 1984 (1984-09-22) – April 6, 1985 (1985-04-06)\n\n" ]

[ "Cover Up" ]

[ "\"Mind Playing Tricks on Me\" is a single by the Geto Boys, featured on their 1991 album We Can't Be Stopped. The lyrics used within describe various mental states such as posttraumatic stress disorder. The sample used in the song is \"Hung Up On My Baby\" by Isaac Hayes from his 1974 film Tough Guys. It was the only number-one single (chart: Hot Rap Singles) ever released by the Geto Boys. It reached #23 on the Billboard Hot 100, making it the highest charting single by the Geto Boys. It was also certified Gold by the RIAA.[1] It has been regarded as one of the best hip hop songs to come out of the 90's." ]

[ "the Geto Boys" ]

[ "The Battle of the Marne (French: Première bataille de la Marne, also known as the Miracle of the Marne, Le Miracle de la Marne) was a World War I battle fought from 6–10 September 1914.[1] It resulted in an Allied victory against the German armies in the west. The battle was the culmination of the German advance into France and pursuit of the Allied armies which followed the Battle of the Frontiers in August and had reached the eastern outskirts of Paris. A counter-attack by six French armies and the British Expeditionary Force (BEF) along the Marne River forced the Imperial German Army to retreat north-west, leading to the First Battle of the Aisne and the Race to the Sea. The battle was a victory for the Allied Powers but led to four years of trench warfare stalemate on the Western Front." ]

[ "the Allied Powers" ]

[ "\n1816 – Annamese emperor Gia Long ordered a company to the Paracel Islands to make a survey and draw a map.[6][7]\n1835 – Annam erects a pagoda in the Paracel Islands[8]\n1870 - Captain Meads explores the islands and lays official claim to both Spratly and Parcel groups. The Kingdom of Humanity is established.\n1876 – China makes its earliest documented claim to the Paracel Islands[citation needed]\n1883 – When the Spratlys and Paracels were surveyed by Germany in 1883, China issued protests.[9][10]\n1884–1885 Sino-French War. In December 1884, alarmed by Japanese ambitions in Korea, Empress Dowager Cixi ordered her ministers to extricate China from the undeclared war with France that had broken out on 23 August. Important French victories in Tonkin and Formosa in February and early March 1885 strengthened her desire to end the Sino-French War, and although the Chinese won an unexpected victory in Tonkin in late March, defeating General de Négrier's 2nd Brigade at Bang Bo and reoccupying Lang Son, this success was counterbalanced by the simultaneous French capture of the Pescadores Islands. China's position in early April 1885 was critical. Seizing the opportunity offered by the fall of the Ferry ministry, the Chinese agreed to implement the provisions of the May 1884 Tientsin Accord, which recognised France's protectorate over Vietnam. In return, the French dropped their longstanding demand for an indemnity for the Bac Le Ambush. After a flurry of negotiations in Paris in the first days of April 1885, peace was made on this basis.[11]\n11 May 1884 - The Tientsin Accord or Li–Fournier Convention, concluded on 11 May 1884, was intended to settle an undeclared war between France and China over the sovereignty of Tonkin (northern Vietnam). The convention, negotiated by Li Hung-chang for China and capitaine de vaisseau François-Ernest Fournier for France, provided for a Chinese troop withdrawal from Tonkin in return for a comprehensive treaty that would settle details of trade and commerce between France and China and provide for the demarcation of its disputed border with Vietnam.[12][13]\n9 June 1885 - The Treaty of Tientsin, signed on 9 June 1885, officially ended the Sino-French War. The unequal treaty restated in greater detail the main provisions of the Tientsin Accord, signed between France and China on 11 May 1884. As Article 2 required China to recognise the French protectorate over Annam and Tonkin established by the Treaty of Hue in June 1884, implicitly abandoning her own claims to suzerainty over Vietnam, the treaty formalised France's victory in the Sino-French War.[13]\n1887 – In the 19th century, Europeans found that Chinese fishermen from Hainan annually visited the Spratly islands for part of the year, while in 1877 it was the British who launched the first modern legal claims to the Spratlys.[14][15]\n1887 – The Convention Respecting the Delimitation of the Frontier Between China and Tonkin between France and the Qing Empire set the maritime boundary in the Gulf of Tonkin.[16][17][18] The 1887 Chinese-Vietnamese Boundary convention signed between France and China after the Sino-French War said that China was the owner of the Spratly and Paracel islands.[2][9][19] The 1887 Convention Respecting the Delimitation of the Frontier Between China and Tonkin between France and the Qing Empire set the coastal boundary in the Gulf of Tonkin but did not state that China was the owner of the Spratly and Paracel islands because these islands are not in the Gulf of Tonkin nor was administered by Tonkin but belonged to the realm of Annam in Central Vietnam.[20] The purpose of this treaty was for a better control of the border by having it follow the Ka Long river in Móng Cái coastal city, but doing so, the French gave an enclave to China of 7 Vietnamese fishermen's villages.[21] Currently there are some suggestions that this part of Fangchenggang district, Guangxi, China belongs to Vietnam, especially after North Vietnam was established and announced to cancel all treaties signed by French colonial Vietnam. Thus Fangchenggang was supposed to be returned to Quang Ninh province in Vietnam, but this has not been done yet. Most people living in the area are Vietnamese fishermen who became one of the 56 ethnic groups of China, known as ethnic Vietnamese people of China or Gin people.\n1898 – The Philippine Islands were ceded by Spain to the United States in the Treaty of Paris following the Spanish–American War. The Spratly Islands were not part of the Philippines per the Treaty.\n12 April 1898 - France seized Guangzhouwan as a treaty port, and took its own concession in the treaty port of Shanghai. Kwangchow Wan, (Guangzhouwan), was leased by China to France for 99 years (or until 1997, as the British did in Hong Kong's New Territories), according to the Treaty of 12 April 1898, on 27 May as Territoire de Kouang-Tchéou-Wan, to counter the growing commercial power of British Hong Kong[22] and was effectively placed under the authority of the French Resident Superior in Tonkin (itself under the Governor General of French Indochina, also in Hanoi); the French Resident was represented locally by Administrators.[23] The French wanted to develop the port, which they called Fort-Bayard, to serve southern China, in parts where France had exclusive rights to railway and mineral development. Their efforts, however, were hindered by the poverty of the surrounding land. The French retained control of the region until 1943 when the Japanese occupied the area during World War II. At the end of the war, the region returned briefly under French rule before being formally returned to China in 1946 by General Charles de Gaulle, the French head of state. The old spellings \"Tsankiang\", \"Chankiang\" and \"Tsamkong\" were replaced by the pinyin romanisation \"Zhanjiang\" by the Chinese government in 1958. Zhanjiang is headquarters of the South Sea Fleet of the People's Liberation Army Navy South Sea Fleet.[24] The Zhanjiang Port is one of the eight major ports in China, with an annual throughput of more than 2,600 million tons. As a natural port, it has about 60 kilometers depth and three islands outside to support.[25]\n" ]

[ "1883" ]

[ "During another summer with his Aunt Petunia and Uncle Vernon, Harry Potter and Dudley are attacked by Dementors. After using magic to save Dudley and himself, Harry is expelled from Hogwarts, but the decision is later reversed after a hearing at the Ministry of Magic. Harry is whisked off by a group of wizards including Mad-Eye Moody, Remus Lupin, and several new faces, including Nymphadora Tonks and Kingsley Shacklebolt, to Number 12, Grimmauld Place, the childhood home of his godfather, Sirius Black. The building also serves as the headquarters of the Order of the Phoenix, a secret organisation founded by Albus Dumbledore, informs Harry Potter that the Ministry of Magic is oblivious to Lord Voldemort's return. At the Order's headquarters, Sirius Black, mentions that Voldemort is after an object he did not have during his previous attack." ]

[ "a secret organisation founded by Albus Dumbledore" ]

[ "\n59\n12\n\"The Lady Killer\"\nRon Lagomarsino\nI. Marlene King\nAugust 28, 2012 (2012-08-28)\n2.98[15]\n" ]

[ "August 28, 2012" ]

[ "The film was shot at Lee International Studios in Wembley, London, and on location in Majorca, Spain.[4]" ]

[ "Lee International Studios in Wembley, London, and on location in Majorca, Spain" ]

[ "Park Geun-hye (Hangul: 박근혜; Hanja: 朴槿惠; RR: Bak Geun(-)hye; IPA: [pak‿k͈ɯn.hje]; born 2 February 1952) is a former South Korean politician who served as the 18th President of South Korea from 2013 to 2017. Park was the first woman to be President of South Korea[2] and also the first female president popularly elected as head of state in East Asia. She was also the first South Korean president to be born after the country's founding; her predecessors were either born during Japanese rule or during the post-World War II transitional period.\n" ]

[ "Park Geun-hye" ]

[ "Hell on Wheels is an American Western television series about the construction of the First Transcontinental Railroad across the United States. The series, which featured Anson Mount, Colm Meaney, Common, and Dominique McElligott, chronicled the Union Pacific Railroad and its laborers, mercenaries, prostitutes, surveyors, and others who lived, worked, and died in the mobile encampment, called \"Hell on Wheels\", that followed the railhead west across the Great Plains. In particular, the story focused on Cullen Bohannon (Mount), a former Confederate soldier who, while working as foreman and chief engineer on the railroad, initially attempted to track down the Union soldiers who murdered his wife and young son during the American Civil War. The series, which broadcast in the United States and Canada on the cable channel AMC, aired from November 6, 2011[2] to July 23, 2016.\n" ]

[ "about the construction of the First Transcontinental Railroad across the United States" ]

[ "Quaternary ( /kwəˈtɜːrnəri/) is the current and most recent of the three periods of the Cenozoic Era in the geologic time scale of the International Commission on Stratigraphy (ICS).[5] It follows the Neogene Period and spans from 2.588 ± 0.005 million years ago to the present.[5] The Quaternary Period is divided into two epochs: the Pleistocene (2.588 million years ago to 11.7 thousand years ago) and the Holocene (11.7 thousand years ago to today).[5] The informal term \"Late Quaternary\" refers to the past 0.5–1.0 million years.[6]" ]

[ "2.588 ± 0.005 million years ago to the present" ]

[ "\n\n\nSummer Games\nWinter Games\nCombined Total\n\n\nTeam (IOC code)\n\n№\n\n\n01 !\n\n\n02 !\n\n\n03 !\n\n\nTotal\n\n\n№\n\n\n01 !\n\n\n02 !\n\n\n03 !\n\n\nTotal\n\n\n№\n\n\n01 !\n\n\n02 !\n\n\n03 !\n\n\nTotal\n\n\n\n Afghanistan (AFG)\n14\n0\n0\n2\n2\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n14\n0\n0\n2\n2\n\n\n Algeria (ALG)\n13\n5\n4\n8\n17\n3\n0\n0\n0\n0\n16\n5\n4\n8\n17\n\n\n Argentina (ARG)\n24\n21\n25\n28\n74\n19\n0\n0\n0\n0\n43\n21\n25\n28\n74\n\n\n Armenia (ARM)\n6\n2\n6\n6\n14\n7\n0\n0\n0\n0\n13\n2\n6\n6\n14\n\n\n Australasia (ANZ) [ANZ]\n2\n3\n4\n5\n12\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n2\n3\n4\n5\n12\n\n\n Australia (AUS) [AUS] [Z]\n26\n147\n163\n187\n497\n19\n5\n5\n5\n15\n45\n152\n168\n192\n512\n\n\n Austria (AUT)\n27\n18\n33\n36\n87\n23\n64\n81\n87\n232\n50\n82\n114\n123\n319\n\n\n Azerbaijan (AZE)\n6\n7\n11\n25\n43\n6\n0\n0\n0\n0\n12\n7\n11\n25\n43\n\n\n Bahamas (BAH)\n16\n6\n2\n6\n14\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n16\n6\n2\n6\n14\n\n\n Bahrain (BRN)\n9\n2\n1\n0\n3\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n9\n2\n1\n0\n3\n\n\n Barbados (BAR) [BAR]\n12\n0\n0\n1\n1\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n12\n0\n0\n1\n1\n\n\n Belarus (BLR)\n6\n12\n27\n39\n78\n7\n8\n5\n5\n18\n13\n20\n32\n44\n96\n\n\n Belgium (BEL)\n26\n40\n53\n55\n148\n21\n1\n2\n3\n6\n47\n41\n55\n58\n154\n\n\n Bermuda (BER)\n18\n0\n0\n1\n1\n8\n0\n0\n0\n0\n26\n0\n0\n1\n1\n\n\n Bohemia (BOH) [BOH] [Z]\n3\n0\n1\n3\n4\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n3\n0\n1\n3\n4\n\n\n Botswana (BOT)\n10\n0\n1\n0\n1\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n10\n0\n1\n0\n1\n\n\n Brazil (BRA)\n22\n30\n36\n62\n128\n8\n0\n0\n0\n0\n30\n30\n36\n62\n128\n\n\n British West Indies (BWI) [BWI]\n1\n0\n0\n2\n2\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n1\n0\n0\n2\n2\n\n\n Bulgaria (BUL) [H]\n20\n51\n87\n80\n218\n20\n1\n2\n3\n6\n40\n52\n89\n83\n224\n\n\n Burundi (BDI)\n6\n1\n1\n0\n2\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n6\n1\n1\n0\n2\n\n\n Cameroon (CMR)\n14\n3\n1\n2\n6\n1\n0\n0\n0\n0\n15\n3\n1\n2\n6\n\n\n Canada (CAN)\n26\n64\n102\n136\n302\n23\n73\n64\n62\n199\n49\n137\n166\n198\n501\n\n\n Chile (CHI) [I]\n23\n2\n7\n4\n13\n17\n0\n0\n0\n0\n40\n2\n7\n4\n13\n\n\n China (CHN) [CHN]\n10\n224\n167\n155\n546\n11\n13\n28\n21\n62\n21\n237\n195\n176\n608\n\n\n Colombia (COL)\n19\n5\n9\n14\n28\n2\n0\n0\n0\n0\n21\n5\n9\n14\n28\n\n\n Costa Rica (CRC)\n15\n1\n1\n2\n4\n6\n0\n0\n0\n0\n21\n1\n1\n2\n4\n\n\n Ivory Coast (CIV) [CIV]\n13\n1\n1\n1\n3\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n13\n1\n1\n1\n3\n\n\n Croatia (CRO)\n7\n11\n10\n12\n33\n8\n4\n6\n1\n11\n15\n15\n16\n13\n44\n\n\n Cuba (CUB) [Z]\n20\n78\n68\n79\n225\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n20\n78\n68\n79\n225\n\n\n Cyprus (CYP)\n10\n0\n1\n0\n1\n11\n0\n0\n0\n0\n21\n0\n1\n0\n1\n\n\n Czech Republic (CZE) [CZE]\n6\n15\n17\n24\n56\n7\n9\n11\n11\n31\n13\n24\n28\n35\n87\n\n\n Czechoslovakia (TCH) [TCH]\n16\n49\n49\n45\n143\n16\n2\n8\n15\n25\n32\n51\n57\n60\n168\n\n\n Denmark (DEN) [Z]\n27\n45\n74\n75\n194\n14\n0\n1\n0\n1\n41\n45\n75\n75\n195\n\n\n Djibouti (DJI) [B]\n8\n0\n0\n1\n1\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n8\n0\n0\n1\n1\n\n\n Dominican Republic (DOM)\n14\n3\n2\n2\n7\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n14\n3\n2\n2\n7\n\n\n Ecuador (ECU)\n14\n1\n1\n0\n2\n1\n0\n0\n0\n0\n15\n1\n1\n0\n2\n\n\n Egypt (EGY) [EGY] [Z]\n22\n7\n10\n15\n32\n1\n0\n0\n0\n0\n23\n7\n10\n15\n32\n\n\n Eritrea (ERI)\n5\n0\n0\n1\n1\n1\n0\n0\n0\n0\n6\n0\n0\n1\n1\n\n\n Estonia (EST)\n12\n9\n9\n16\n34\n10\n4\n2\n1\n7\n22\n13\n11\n17\n41\n\n\n Ethiopia (ETH)\n13\n22\n11\n20\n53\n2\n0\n0\n0\n0\n15\n22\n11\n20\n53\n\n\n Fiji (FIJ)\n14\n1\n0\n0\n1\n3\n0\n0\n0\n0\n17\n1\n0\n0\n1\n\n\n Finland (FIN)\n25\n101\n85\n117\n303\n23\n43\n63\n61\n167\n48\n144\n148\n178\n470\n\n\n France (FRA) [O] [P] [Z]\n28\n212\n241\n263\n716\n23\n36\n35\n53\n124\n51\n248\n276\n316\n840\n\n\n Gabon (GAB)\n10\n0\n1\n0\n1\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n10\n0\n1\n0\n1\n\n\n Georgia (GEO)\n6\n8\n8\n17\n33\n7\n0\n0\n0\n0\n13\n8\n8\n17\n33\n\n\n Germany (GER) [GER] [Z]\n16\n191\n194\n230\n615\n12\n92\n88\n60\n240\n28\n283\n282\n290\n855\n\n\n United Team of Germany (EUA) [EUA]\n3\n28\n54\n36\n118\n3\n8\n6\n5\n19\n6\n36\n60\n41\n137\n\n\n East Germany (GDR) [GDR]\n5\n153\n129\n127\n409\n6\n39\n36\n35\n110\n11\n192\n165\n162\n519\n\n\n West Germany (FRG) [FRG]\n5\n56\n67\n81\n204\n6\n11\n15\n13\n39\n11\n67\n82\n94\n243\n\n\n Ghana (GHA) [GHA]\n14\n0\n1\n3\n4\n2\n0\n0\n0\n0\n16\n0\n1\n3\n4\n\n\n Great Britain (GBR) [GBR] [Z]\n28\n263\n295\n291\n849\n23\n11\n4\n16\n31\n51\n274\n299\n307\n880\n\n\n Greece (GRE) [Z]\n28\n33\n43\n40\n116\n19\n0\n0\n0\n0\n47\n33\n43\n40\n116\n\n\n Grenada (GRN)\n9\n1\n1\n0\n2\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n9\n1\n1\n0\n2\n\n\n Guatemala (GUA)\n14\n0\n1\n0\n1\n1\n0\n0\n0\n0\n15\n0\n1\n0\n1\n\n\n Guyana (GUY) [GUY]\n17\n0\n0\n1\n1\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n17\n0\n0\n1\n1\n\n\n Haiti (HAI) [J]\n15\n0\n1\n1\n2\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n15\n0\n1\n1\n2\n\n\n Hong Kong (HKG) [HKG]\n16\n1\n1\n1\n3\n5\n0\n0\n0\n0\n21\n1\n1\n1\n3\n\n\n Hungary (HUN)\n26\n175\n147\n169\n491\n23\n1\n2\n4\n7\n49\n176\n149\n173\n498\n\n\n Iceland (ISL)\n20\n0\n2\n2\n4\n18\n0\n0\n0\n0\n38\n0\n2\n2\n4\n\n\n India (IND) [F]\n24\n9\n7\n12\n28\n10\n0\n0\n0\n0\n34\n9\n7\n12\n28\n\n\n Indonesia (INA)\n15\n7\n13\n12\n32\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n15\n7\n13\n12\n32\n\n\n Iran (IRI) [K]\n16\n19\n22\n28\n69\n11\n0\n0\n0\n0\n27\n19\n22\n28\n69\n\n\n Iraq (IRQ)\n14\n0\n0\n1\n1\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n14\n0\n0\n1\n1\n\n\n Ireland (IRL)\n21\n9\n10\n12\n31\n7\n0\n0\n0\n0\n28\n9\n10\n12\n31\n\n\n Israel (ISR)\n16\n1\n1\n7\n9\n7\n0\n0\n0\n0\n23\n1\n1\n7\n9\n\n\n Italy (ITA) [M] [S]\n27\n206\n178\n193\n577\n23\n40\n36\n48\n124\n50\n246\n214\n241\n701\n\n\n Jamaica (JAM) [JAM]\n17\n22\n35\n20\n77\n8\n0\n0\n0\n0\n25\n22\n35\n20\n77\n\n\n Japan (JPN)\n22\n142\n135\n162\n439\n21\n14\n22\n22\n58\n43\n156\n157\n184\n497\n\n\n Jordan (JOR)\n10\n1\n0\n0\n1\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n10\n1\n0\n0\n1\n\n\n Kazakhstan (KAZ)\n6\n15\n20\n27\n62\n7\n1\n3\n4\n8\n13\n16\n23\n31\n70\n\n\n Kenya (KEN)\n14\n31\n38\n33\n102\n4\n0\n0\n0\n0\n18\n31\n38\n33\n102\n\n\n Kosovo (KOS)\n1\n1\n0\n0\n1\n1\n0\n0\n0\n0\n2\n1\n0\n0\n1\n\n\n North Korea (PRK)\n10\n16\n16\n22\n54\n9\n0\n1\n1\n2\n19\n16\n17\n23\n56\n\n\n South Korea (KOR)\n17\n90\n87\n90\n267\n18\n31\n25\n14\n70\n35\n121\n112\n104\n337\n\n\n Kuwait (KUW)\n12\n0\n0\n2\n2\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n12\n0\n0\n2\n2\n\n\n Kyrgyzstan (KGZ)\n6\n0\n1\n3\n4\n7\n0\n0\n0\n0\n13\n0\n1\n3\n4\n\n\n Latvia (LAT)\n11\n3\n11\n5\n19\n11\n0\n4\n4\n8\n22\n3\n15\n9\n27\n\n\n Lebanon (LIB)\n17\n0\n2\n2\n4\n17\n0\n0\n0\n0\n34\n0\n2\n2\n4\n\n\n Liechtenstein (LIE)\n17\n0\n0\n0\n0\n19\n2\n2\n6\n10\n36\n2\n2\n6\n10\n\n\n Lithuania (LTU)\n9\n6\n7\n12\n25\n9\n0\n0\n0\n0\n18\n6\n7\n12\n25\n\n\n Luxembourg (LUX) [O]\n23\n1\n1\n0\n2\n9\n0\n2\n0\n2\n32\n1\n3\n0\n4\n\n\n Macedonia (MKD)\n6\n0\n0\n1\n1\n6\n0\n0\n0\n0\n12\n0\n0\n1\n1\n\n\n Malaysia (MAS) [MAS]\n13\n0\n7\n4\n11\n1\n0\n0\n0\n0\n14\n0\n7\n4\n11\n\n\n Mauritius (MRI)\n9\n0\n0\n1\n1\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n9\n0\n0\n1\n1\n\n\n Mexico (MEX)\n23\n13\n24\n32\n69\n9\n0\n0\n0\n0\n32\n13\n24\n32\n69\n\n\n Moldova (MDA)\n6\n0\n2\n3\n5\n7\n0\n0\n0\n0\n13\n0\n2\n3\n5\n\n\n Mongolia (MGL)\n13\n2\n10\n14\n26\n14\n0\n0\n0\n0\n27\n2\n10\n14\n26\n\n\n Montenegro (MNE)\n3\n0\n1\n0\n1\n3\n0\n0\n0\n0\n6\n0\n1\n0\n1\n\n\n Morocco (MAR)\n14\n6\n5\n12\n23\n7\n0\n0\n0\n0\n21\n6\n5\n12\n23\n\n\n Mozambique (MOZ)\n10\n1\n0\n1\n2\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n10\n1\n0\n1\n2\n\n\n Namibia (NAM)\n7\n0\n4\n0\n4\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n7\n0\n4\n0\n4\n\n\n Netherlands (NED) [Z]\n26\n85\n92\n108\n285\n21\n45\n44\n41\n130\n47\n130\n136\n149\n415\n\n\n Netherlands Antilles (AHO) [AHO] [I]\n13\n0\n1\n0\n1\n2\n0\n0\n0\n0\n15\n0\n1\n0\n1\n\n\n New Zealand (NZL) [NZL]\n23\n46\n27\n44\n117\n16\n0\n1\n2\n3\n39\n46\n28\n46\n120\n\n\n Niger (NIG)\n12\n0\n1\n1\n2\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n12\n0\n1\n1\n2\n\n\n Nigeria (NGR)\n16\n3\n10\n12\n25\n1\n0\n0\n0\n0\n17\n3\n10\n12\n25\n\n\n Norway (NOR) [Q]\n25\n56\n49\n47\n152\n23\n132\n125\n111\n368\n48\n188\n174\n158\n520\n\n\n Pakistan (PAK)\n17\n3\n3\n4\n10\n3\n0\n0\n0\n0\n20\n3\n3\n4\n10\n\n\n Panama (PAN)\n17\n1\n0\n2\n3\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n17\n1\n0\n2\n3\n\n\n Paraguay (PAR)\n12\n0\n1\n0\n1\n1\n0\n0\n0\n0\n13\n0\n1\n0\n1\n\n\n Peru (PER) [L]\n18\n1\n3\n0\n4\n2\n0\n0\n0\n0\n20\n1\n3\n0\n4\n\n\n Philippines (PHI)\n21\n0\n3\n7\n10\n5\n0\n0\n0\n0\n26\n0\n3\n7\n10\n\n\n Poland (POL)\n21\n68\n83\n133\n284\n23\n7\n7\n8\n22\n44\n75\n90\n141\n306\n\n\n Portugal (POR)\n24\n4\n8\n12\n24\n8\n0\n0\n0\n0\n32\n4\n8\n12\n24\n\n\n Puerto Rico (PUR)\n18\n1\n2\n6\n9\n7\n0\n0\n0\n0\n25\n1\n2\n6\n9\n\n\n Qatar (QAT)\n9\n0\n1\n4\n5\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n9\n0\n1\n4\n5\n\n\n Romania (ROU)\n21\n89\n95\n122\n306\n21\n0\n0\n1\n1\n42\n89\n95\n123\n307\n\n\n Russia (RUS) [RUS]\n6\n149\n124\n153\n426\n6\n47\n38\n35\n120\n12\n196\n162\n188\n546\n\n\n Russian Empire (RU1) [RU1]\n3\n1\n4\n3\n8\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n3\n1\n4\n3\n8\n\n\n Soviet Union (URS) [URS]\n9\n395\n319\n296\n1,010\n9\n78\n57\n59\n194\n18\n473\n376\n355\n1,204\n\n\n Unified Team (EUN) [EUN]\n1\n45\n38\n29\n112\n1\n9\n6\n8\n23\n2\n54\n44\n37\n135\n\n\n Saudi Arabia (KSA)\n11\n0\n1\n2\n3\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n11\n0\n1\n2\n3\n\n\n Samoa (SAM)\n9\n0\n1\n0\n1\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n9\n0\n1\n0\n1\n\n\n Senegal (SEN)\n14\n0\n1\n0\n1\n5\n0\n0\n0\n0\n19\n0\n1\n0\n1\n\n\n Serbia (SRB) [SRB]\n4\n3\n6\n6\n15\n3\n0\n0\n0\n0\n7\n3\n6\n6\n15\n\n\n Serbia and Montenegro (SCG) [SCG]\n1\n0\n2\n0\n2\n1\n0\n0\n0\n0\n2\n0\n2\n0\n2\n\n\n Singapore (SIN)\n16\n1\n2\n2\n5\n1\n0\n0\n0\n0\n17\n1\n2\n2\n5\n\n\n Slovakia (SVK) [SVK]\n6\n9\n12\n7\n28\n7\n3\n4\n1\n8\n13\n12\n16\n8\n36\n\n\n Slovenia (SLO)\n7\n5\n8\n10\n23\n8\n2\n5\n10\n17\n15\n7\n13\n20\n40\n\n\n South Africa (RSA)\n19\n26\n31\n29\n86\n7\n0\n0\n0\n0\n26\n26\n31\n29\n86\n\n\n Spain (ESP) [Z]\n23\n45\n64\n41\n150\n20\n1\n0\n3\n4\n43\n46\n64\n44\n154\n\n\n Sri Lanka (SRI) [SRI]\n17\n0\n2\n0\n2\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n17\n0\n2\n0\n2\n\n\n Sudan (SUD)\n12\n0\n1\n0\n1\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n12\n0\n1\n0\n1\n\n\n Suriname (SUR) [E]\n12\n1\n0\n1\n2\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n12\n1\n0\n1\n2\n\n\n Sweden (SWE) [Z]\n27\n145\n170\n179\n494\n23\n57\n46\n55\n158\n50\n202\n216\n234\n652\n\n\n Switzerland (SUI)\n28\n50\n75\n67\n192\n23\n55\n46\n52\n153\n51\n105\n121\n119\n345\n\n\n Syria (SYR)\n13\n1\n1\n1\n3\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n13\n1\n1\n1\n3\n\n\n Chinese Taipei (TPE) [TPE] [TPE2]\n14\n5\n7\n12\n24\n12\n0\n0\n0\n0\n26\n5\n7\n12\n24\n\n\n Tajikistan (TJK)\n6\n1\n1\n2\n4\n4\n0\n0\n0\n0\n10\n1\n1\n2\n4\n\n\n Tanzania (TAN) [TAN]\n13\n0\n2\n0\n2\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n13\n0\n2\n0\n2\n\n\n Thailand (THA)\n16\n9\n8\n16\n33\n4\n0\n0\n0\n0\n20\n9\n8\n16\n33\n\n\n Togo (TOG)\n10\n0\n0\n1\n1\n2\n0\n0\n0\n0\n12\n0\n0\n1\n1\n\n\n Tonga (TGA)\n9\n0\n1\n0\n1\n2\n0\n0\n0\n0\n11\n0\n1\n0\n1\n\n\n Trinidad and Tobago (TRI) [TRI]\n17\n2\n6\n11\n19\n3\n0\n0\n0\n0\n20\n2\n6\n11\n19\n\n\n Tunisia (TUN)\n14\n4\n2\n7\n13\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n14\n4\n2\n7\n13\n\n\n Turkey (TUR)\n22\n39\n24\n28\n91\n17\n0\n0\n0\n0\n39\n39\n24\n28\n91\n\n\n Uganda (UGA)\n15\n2\n3\n2\n7\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n15\n2\n3\n2\n7\n\n\n Ukraine (UKR)\n6\n35\n30\n56\n121\n7\n3\n1\n4\n8\n13\n38\n31\n60\n129\n\n\n United Arab Emirates (UAE)\n9\n1\n0\n1\n2\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n9\n1\n0\n1\n2\n\n\n United States (USA) [P] [Q] [R] [Z]\n27\n1,022\n795\n705\n2,522\n23\n105\n110\n90\n305\n50\n1,127\n905\n795\n2,827\n\n\n Uruguay (URU)\n21\n2\n2\n6\n10\n1\n0\n0\n0\n0\n22\n2\n2\n6\n10\n\n\n Uzbekistan (UZB)\n6\n8\n6\n17\n31\n7\n1\n0\n0\n1\n13\n9\n6\n17\n32\n\n\n Venezuela (VEN)\n18\n2\n3\n10\n15\n4\n0\n0\n0\n0\n22\n2\n3\n10\n15\n\n\n Vietnam (VIE)\n15\n1\n3\n0\n4\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n15\n1\n3\n0\n4\n\n\n Virgin Islands (ISV)\n12\n0\n1\n0\n1\n7\n0\n0\n0\n0\n19\n0\n1\n0\n1\n\n\n Yugoslavia (YUG) [YUG]\n18\n28\n31\n31\n90\n16\n0\n3\n1\n4\n34\n28\n34\n32\n94\n\n\n Zambia (ZAM) [ZAM]\n13\n0\n1\n1\n2\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n13\n0\n1\n1\n2\n\n\n Zimbabwe (ZIM) [ZIM]\n13\n3\n4\n1\n8\n1\n0\n0\n0\n0\n14\n3\n4\n1\n8\n\n\n Independent Olympic Athletes (IOA) [IOA]\n3\n1\n0\n1\n2\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n3\n1\n0\n1\n2\n\n\n Independent Olympic Participants (IOP) [IOP]\n1\n0\n1\n2\n3\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n1\n0\n1\n2\n3\n\n\n Olympic Athletes from Russia (OAR)\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n1\n2\n6\n9\n17\n1\n2\n6\n9\n17\n\n\n Mixed team (ZZX) [ZZX]\n3\n8\n5\n4\n17\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n3\n8\n5\n4\n17\n\n\nTotals\n28\n5,115\n5,080\n5,482\n15,677\n23\n1,060\n1,058\n1,050\n3,168\n51\n6,175\n6,138\n6,532\n18,845\n\n" ]

[ "United States" ]

[ "\n\nEconomic Community of West African States\n\n\n\nCommunauté économique des États de l'Afrique de l'Ouest (French)\nComunidade Económica dos Estados da África Ocidental (Portuguese)\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nEmblem\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nHeadquarters\n\n Abuja, Nigeria\n9°2′35″N 7°31′32″E / 9.04306°N 7.52556°E / 9.04306; 7.52556\n\n\nOfficial languages\n\n\n\nFrench\nEnglish\nPortuguese\n\n\n\n\n\nMembership\n\n\n15 members[show]\n\n Benin\n Burkina Faso\n Cape Verde\n The Gambia\n Ghana\n Guinea\n Guinea-Bissau\n Ivory Coast\n Liberia\n Mali\n Niger\n Nigeria\n Senegal\n Sierra Leone\n Togo\n\n\n\n\n\nLeaders\n\n\n\n• Chairman\n\n Faure Gnassingbe\n\n\n\n• President of the Commission\n\n Marcel Alain de Souza\n\n\n\n• Speaker of the Parliament\n\n Moustapha Cissé Lô\n\n\nEstablishment\n\n\n\n• Treaty of Lagos\n\n28 May 1975[1]\n\n\nArea\n\n\n\n• Total\n\n5,114,162 km2 (1,974,589 sq mi) (7th)\n\n\nPopulation\n\n\n\n• 2015 estimate\n\n349,154,000 (3rd)\n\n\n\n• Density\n\n68.3/km2 (176.9/sq mi)\n\n\nGDP (PPP)\n2015 estimate\n\n\n\n• Total\n\nUS$1.483 trillion[2] (18th)\n\n\n\n• Per capita\n\nUS$4,247[3]\n\n\nGDP (nominal)\nestimate\n\n\n\n• Total\n\n\n$675 billion[4]\n2015 (21st)\n\n\n\n• Per capita\n\n$1,985\n\n\nCurrency\n\n\n\n Escudo (CVE)\n Cedi (GHS) b\n Dalasi (GMD) b\n Franc (GNF) b\n Dollar (LRD) c\n Naira (NGN) b\n Leone (SLL) c\nW. African CFA franc (XOF)\n\n\n\n\n\nTime zone\n(UTC+0 to +1)\n\n\n\nWebsite\nhttp://www.ecowas.int/\n\n\n\n\n\n\nIf considered as a single entity.\nTo be replaced by the eco.\nLiberia and Sierra Leone have expressed an interest in joining the eco.\n\n\n\n\n" ]

[ "Marcel Alain de Souza" ]

[ "\nNominee\nRalph Northam\nEd Gillespie\nCliff Hyra\n", "\nNominee\nRalph Northam\nEd Gillespie\nCliff Hyra\n", "\nNominee\nRalph Northam\nEd Gillespie\nCliff Hyra\n" ]

[ "Ralph Northam", "Cliff Hyra", "Ed Gillespie" ]

[ "The ballets of the late 19th Century—particularly of those of Marius Petipa—introduced the concept of the grand pas de deux, which often served as the climax of a scene or an entire performance. This involved a consistent format of entrée and adagio by a pair of leading male and female dancers, followed by virtuosic solos (first by the male and then the female) and a finale.[3] During the 20th century, the grand pas de deux became more integrated with the story of the ballet, with increasingly acrobatic content.[3]" ]

[ "Marius Petipa" ]

[ "Ab or Av (ʾĀḇ; related to Akkadian abu[1]), sometimes Aba or Abba, means \"father\" in most Semitic languages." ]

[ "father" ]

[ "\n\nSa Re Ga Ma Pa Li'l Champs 2017\n\n\n\nसुरों का दंगल\nSuron Ka Dangal\n\n\n\nCreated by\nZee TV, Gajendra Singh\n\n\nPresented by\nAditya Narayan\n\n\nJudges\nHimesh Reshammiya\nJaved Ali\nNeha Kakkar\n\n\nCountry of origin\nIndia\n\n\nOriginal language(s)\nHindi\n\n\nNo. of episodes\n52 as of August 27, 2017\n\n\nProduction\n\n\nProducer(s)\nEssel Vision Productions\n\n\nRunning time\n60-120 minutes\n\n\nRelease\n\n\nOriginal network\nZee TV\n\n\nPicture format\n576i (SDTV)\n1080i (HDTV)\n\n\nOriginal release\nFebruary 25, 2017 – present\n\n\nChronology\n\n\nPreceded by\nSa Re Ga Ma Pa L'il Champs 2014\n\n\nRelated shows\nSa Re Ga Ma Pa\nSa Re Ga Ma Pa L'il Champs\n\n\nExternal links\n\n\nWebsite\nwww.ozee.com/shows/sa-re-ga-ma-pa-lil-champs-2017\n\n", "\n\nSa Re Ga Ma Pa Li'l Champs 2017\n\n\n\nसुरों का दंगल\nSuron Ka Dangal\n\n\n\nCreated by\nZee TV, Gajendra Singh\n\n\nPresented by\nAditya Narayan\n\n\nJudges\nHimesh Reshammiya\nJaved Ali\nNeha Kakkar\n\n\nCountry of origin\nIndia\n\n\nOriginal language(s)\nHindi\n\n\nNo. of episodes\n52 as of August 27, 2017\n\n\nProduction\n\n\nProducer(s)\nEssel Vision Productions\n\n\nRunning time\n60-120 minutes\n\n\nRelease\n\n\nOriginal network\nZee TV\n\n\nPicture format\n576i (SDTV)\n1080i (HDTV)\n\n\nOriginal release\nFebruary 25, 2017 – present\n\n\nChronology\n\n\nPreceded by\nSa Re Ga Ma Pa L'il Champs 2014\n\n\nRelated shows\nSa Re Ga Ma Pa\nSa Re Ga Ma Pa L'il Champs\n\n\nExternal links\n\n\nWebsite\nwww.ozee.com/shows/sa-re-ga-ma-pa-lil-champs-2017\n\n", "\n\nSa Re Ga Ma Pa Li'l Champs 2017\n\n\n\nसुरों का दंगल\nSuron Ka Dangal\n\n\n\nCreated by\nZee TV, Gajendra Singh\n\n\nPresented by\nAditya Narayan\n\n\nJudges\nHimesh Reshammiya\nJaved Ali\nNeha Kakkar\n\n\nCountry of origin\nIndia\n\n\nOriginal language(s)\nHindi\n\n\nNo. of episodes\n52 as of August 27, 2017\n\n\nProduction\n\n\nProducer(s)\nEssel Vision Productions\n\n\nRunning time\n60-120 minutes\n\n\nRelease\n\n\nOriginal network\nZee TV\n\n\nPicture format\n576i (SDTV)\n1080i (HDTV)\n\n\nOriginal release\nFebruary 25, 2017 – present\n\n\nChronology\n\n\nPreceded by\nSa Re Ga Ma Pa L'il Champs 2014\n\n\nRelated shows\nSa Re Ga Ma Pa\nSa Re Ga Ma Pa L'il Champs\n\n\nExternal links\n\n\nWebsite\nwww.ozee.com/shows/sa-re-ga-ma-pa-lil-champs-2017\n\n" ]

[ "Himesh Reshammiya", "Javed Ali", "Neha Kakkar" ]

[ "Taste buds contain the taste receptor cells, which are also known as gustatory cells.[1] The taste receptors are located around the small structures known as papillae found on the upper surface of the tongue, soft palate, upper esophagus, the cheek and epiglottis.[2] These structures are involved in detecting the five elements of taste perception: salty, sour, bitter, sweet and umami; through the combination of these elements we detect \"flavors.\" A popular myth assigns these different tastes to different regions of the tongue; in reality these tastes can be detected by any area of the tongue. Via small openings in the tongue epithelium, called taste pores, parts of the food dissolved in saliva come into contact with the taste receptors.[1] These are located on top of the taste receptor cells that constitute the taste buds. The taste receptor cells send information detected by clusters of various receptors and ion channels to the gustatory areas of the brain via the seventh, ninth and tenth cranial nerves." ]

[ "are located around the small structures known as papillae found on the upper surface of the tongue" ]

[ "On March 1, 1979, the two countries formally established embassies in each other's capitals. In 1979, outstanding private claims were resolved and a bilateral trade agreement was completed. Vice President Walter Mondale reciprocated Vice Premier Deng's visit with an August 1979 trip to China. This visit led to agreements in September 1980 on maritime affairs, civil aviation links, and textile matters, as well as a bilateral consular convention." ]

[ "1979" ]

[ "The Alaska Permanent Fund Corporation manages the assets of both the Permanent Fund and other state investments, but spending Fund income is up to the Legislature.[citation needed] The Corporation is to manage for maximum prudent return, and not—as some Alaskans at first wanted—as a development bank for in-state projects. The Fund grew from an initial investment of $734,000 in 1977 to approximately $53.7 billion as of July 9, 2015.[7] Some growth was due to good management, some to inflationary re-investment, and some via legislative decisions to deposit extra income during boom years. Each year, the fund's realized earnings are split between inflation-proofing, operating expenses, and the annual Permanent Fund Dividend." ]

[ "the fund's realized earnings" ]

[ "The Continental Army was formed by the Second Continental Congress after the outbreak of the American Revolutionary War by the colonies that became the United States of America. Established by a resolution of the Congress on June 14, 1775, it was created to coordinate the military efforts of the Thirteen Colonies in their revolt against the rule of Great Britain. The Continental Army was supplemented by local militias and troops that remained under control of the individual states or were otherwise independent. General George Washington was the commander-in-chief of the army throughout the war." ]

[ "General George Washington" ]

[ "Bannet Dosanjh became India's first Rising Star, won Rs. 20 lakhs and also an opportunity to sing a song in an upcoming Vishesh Films movie. Maithili Thakur was declared as the first runner-up." ]

[ "Bannet Dosanjh" ]

[ "The Care Bears Movie is a 1985 Canadian-American animated fantasy film and the second feature film from the Canadian animation studio Nelvana. One of the first films based directly on a toy line, it introduced the Care Bears characters and their companions the Care Bear Cousins.[nb 2] In the film, an orphanage owner (Mickey Rooney) tells a story about the Care Bears, who live in a cloud-filled land called Care-a-Lot. Traveling across Earth, the Bears help two lonely children named Kim and Jason find new parents, and also save a young magician's apprentice named Nicholas from an evil spirit's influence. Deep within a place called the Forest of Feelings, Kim, Jason, and their friends soon meet another group of creatures, the Care Bear Cousins.\n" ]

[ "1985" ]

[ "Skyrush is an Intamin prototype Wing Coaster with winged seating at Hersheypark in Hershey, Pennsylvania.[1][2] It opened to the general public on May 26, 2012. \nSkyrush is Hersheypark's 12th roller coaster, and its third coaster made by Intamin. Skyrush is the tallest and fastest roller coater located at Hersheypark. Skyrush features a 212-foot (65 m) cable lift (measured to the creek floor) that raises the train at a 17-mile-per-hour (27 km/h) rate. Skyrush has yellow track and light blue support columns. Skyrush's trains are the first of their type in the world. Each train weighs 13 tons. In each car, two seats are positioned over the track and two seats hang over the sides of the track, inspiring Skyrush's tagline \"Ride the Edge.\" Skyrush's top speed is 75-mile-per-hour (121 km/h). The ride achieves a maximum of 5G just at the bottom of the first drop. The ride's highest negative g-force is -2G on the second airtime hill. The coaster is located in The Hollow section of Hersheypark, next to the Comet and SooperDooperLooper, and the ride itself is mainly set above Spring Creek. In October, when Hersheypark is decorated in a Halloween theme (Hersheypark in the Dark), the ride is dubbed \"Scarerush.\"\n" ]

[ "Skyrush" ]

[ "Gold Spike (formerly Gold Spike Hotel & Casino) is a bar, lounge, residential building, and former boutique 112-room,[1] seven floor hotel. It is connected with the Oasis at the Gold Spike, a 50-room three floor hotel located in downtown Las Vegas. It was owned by entrepreneur Tony Hsieh and his Downtown Project, having bought it from The Siegel Group; and the casino was operated by Golden Gaming." ]

[ "Tony Hsieh" ]

[ "A unit cube, more formally a cube of side 1, is a cube whose sides are 1 unit long.[1][2] The volume of a 3-dimensional unit cube is 1 cubic unit, and its total surface area is 6 square units.[3]" ]

[ "1" ]

[ "\nHyper-V\n\nA component of Windows Server\n\n\nDetails\n\n\nType\nNative hypervisor\n\n\nIncluded with\n\n\n\nWindows Server 2008 and later\nSelect editions of Windows 8 and later\n\n\n\n\n\nReplaces\nWindows Virtual PC\n\n\nRelated components\n\n\nApp-V, MED-V, Remote Desktop Connection\n\n" ]

[ "Hyper-V" ]

[ "\n\nCity\nCountry\nContinent\nSummer (Olympiad)\nWinter\nYear\nOpening Ceremony\nClosing Ceremony\n\n\nAthens\n Greece\nEurope\nS005I\n—\n1896\n000000002018-04-06-0000April 6\n000000002018-04-15-0000April 15\n\n\nParis\n France\nEurope\nS005II\n—\n1900\n000000002018-05-14-0000May 14\n000000002018-10-28-0000October 28\n\n\nSt. Louis[a]\n United States\nNorth America\nS005III\n—\n1904\n000000002018-07-01-0000July 1\n000000002018-11-23-0000November 23\n\n\nLondon[c]\n United Kingdom\nEurope\nS005IV\n—\n1908\n000000002018-04-27-0000April 27\n000000002018-10-31-0000October 31\n\n\nStockholm\n Sweden\nEurope\nS005V\n—\n1912\n000000002018-05-05-0000May 5\n000000002018-07-22-0000July 22\n\n\nBerlin\n Germany\nEurope\nS006VI\n—\n1916\nCancelled due to WWI[4]\n\n\nAntwerp[d]\n Belgium\nEurope\nS007VII\n—\n1920\n000000002018-04-20-0000April 20\n000000002018-09-12-0000September 12[5]\n\n\nChamonix\n France\nEurope\n—\nW001I\n1924\n000000002018-01-25-0000January 25\n000000002018-02-04-0000February 4[6]\n\n\nParis\n France\nEurope\nS008VIII\n—\n000000002018-05-04-0000May 4\n000000002018-07-27-0000July 27[7]\n\n\nSt. Moritz\n Switzerland\nEurope\n—\nW002II\n1928\n000000002018-02-11-0000February 11\n000000002018-02-19-0000February 19[8]\n\n\nAmsterdam\n Netherlands\nEurope\nS009IX\n—\n000000002018-05-17-0000May 17\n000000002018-08-12-0000August 12[9]\n\n\nLake Placid\n United States\nNorth America\n—\nW003III\n1932\n000000002018-02-04-0000February 4\n000000002018-02-15-0000February 15[10]\n\n\nLos Angeles\n United States\nNorth America\nS010X\n—\n000000002018-07-30-0000July 30\n000000002018-08-14-0000August 14[11]\n\n\nGarmisch-Partenkirchen\n Nazi Germany\nEurope\n—\nW004IV\n1936\n000000002018-02-06-0000February 6\n000000002018-02-16-0000February 16[12]\n\n\nBerlin\n Nazi Germany\nEurope\nS011XI\n—\n000000002018-08-01-0000August 1\n000000002018-08-16-0000August 16[13]\n\n\nSapporo\nGarmisch-Partenkirchen[e]\n Empire of Japan\n Nazi Germany\nAsia\nEurope\n—\nW005aV\n1940\nCancelled due to WWII[4]\n\n\nTokyo\nHelsinki[f]\n Empire of Japan\n Finland\nAsia\nEurope\nS012XII\n—\n\n\nCortina d'Ampezzo\n Italy\nEurope\n—\nW005bV\n1944\n\n\nLondon\n United Kingdom\nEurope\nS013XIII\n—\n\n\nSt. Moritz\n Switzerland\nEurope\n—\nW005cV\n1948\n000000002018-01-30-0000January 30\n000000002018-02-08-0000February 8\n\n\nLondon\n United Kingdom\nEurope\nS014XIV\n—\n000000002018-07-29-0000July 29\n000000002018-08-14-0000August 14\n\n\nOslo\n Norway\nEurope\n—\nW006VI\n1952\n000000002018-02-14-0000February 14\n000000002018-02-25-0000February 25\n\n\nHelsinki\n Finland\nEurope\nS015XV\n—\n000000002018-07-19-0000July 19\n000000002018-08-03-0000August 3\n\n\nCortina d'Ampezzo\n Italy\nEurope\n—\nW007VII\n1956\n000000002018-01-26-0000January 26\n000000002018-02-05-0000February 5\n\n\nMelbourne\nStockholm[g]\n Australia\n Sweden\nOceania\nEurope\nS016XVI\n—\n000000002018-11-22-0000November 22\n000000002018-06-10-0000June 10\n000000002018-12-08-0000December 8\n000000002018-06-17-0000June 17\n\n\nSquaw Valley\n United States\nNorth America\n—\nW008VIII\n1960\n000000002018-02-18-0000February 18\n000000002018-02-28-0000February 28\n\n\nRome\n Italy\nEurope\nS017XVII\n—\n000000002018-08-25-0000August 25\n000000002018-09-11-0000September 11\n\n\nInnsbruck\n Austria\nEurope\n—\nW009IX\n1964\n000000002018-01-29-0000January 29\n000000002018-02-09-0000February 9\n\n\nTokyo\n Japan\nAsia\nS018XVIII\n—\n000000002018-10-10-0000October 10\n000000002018-10-24-0000October 24\n\n\nGrenoble\n France\nEurope\n—\nW010X\n1968\n000000002018-02-06-0000February 6\n000000002018-02-18-0000February 18\n\n\nMexico City\n Mexico\nNorth America\nS019XIX\n—\n000000002018-10-12-0000October 12\n000000002018-10-27-0000October 27\n\n\nSapporo\n Japan\nAsia\n—\nW011XI\n1972\n000000002018-02-03-0000February 3\n000000002018-02-13-0000February 13\n\n\nMunich\n West Germany\nEurope\nS020XX\n—\n000000002018-08-26-0000August 26\n000000002018-09-11-0000September 11\n\n\nInnsbruck\n Austria\nEurope\n—\nW012XII\n1976\n000000002018-02-04-0000February 4\n000000002018-02-15-0000February 15\n\n\nMontreal\n Canada\nNorth America\nS021XXI\n—\n000000002018-07-17-0000July 17\n000000002018-08-01-0000August 1\n\n\nLake Placid\n United States\nNorth America\n—\nW013XIII\n1980\n000000002018-02-12-0000February 12\n000000002018-02-24-0000February 24\n\n\nMoscow\n Soviet Union\nEurope[h]\nS022XXII\n—\n000000002018-07-19-0000July 19\n000000002018-08-03-0000August 3\n\n\nSarajevo\n Yugoslavia\nEurope\n—\nW014XIV\n1984\n000000002018-02-07-0000February 7\n000000002018-02-19-0000February 19\n\n\nLos Angeles\n United States\nNorth America\nS023XXIII\n—\n000000002018-07-28-0000July 28\n000000002018-08-12-0000August 12\n\n\nCalgary\n Canada\nNorth America\n—\nW015XV\n1988\n000000002018-02-13-0000February 13\n000000002018-02-28-0000February 28\n\n\nSeoul\n South Korea\nAsia\nS024XXIV\n—\n000000002018-09-17-0000September 17\n000000002018-10-02-0000October 2\n\n\nAlbertville\n France\nEurope\n—\nW016XVI\n1992\n000000002018-02-08-0000February 8\n000000002018-02-23-0000February 23\n\n\nBarcelona\n Spain\nEurope\nS025XXV\n—\n000000002018-07-25-0000July 25\n000000002018-08-09-0000August 9\n\n\nLillehammer\n Norway\nEurope\n—\nW017XVII\n1994\n000000002018-02-12-0000February 12\n000000002018-02-27-0000February 27\n\n\nAtlanta\n United States\nNorth America\nS026XXVI\n—\n1996\n000000002018-07-19-0000July 19\n000000002018-08-04-0000August 4\n\n\nNagano\n Japan\nAsia\n—\nW018XVIII\n1998\n000000002018-02-07-0000February 7\n000000002018-02-22-0000February 22\n\n\nSydney\n Australia\nOceania\nS027XXVII\n—\n2000\n000000002018-09-15-0000September 15\n000000002018-10-01-0000October 1\n\n\nSalt Lake City\n United States\nNorth America\n—\nW019XIX\n2002\n000000002018-02-08-0000February 8\n000000002018-02-24-0000February 24\n\n\nAthens\n Greece\nEurope\nS028XXVIII\n—\n2004\n000000002018-08-13-0000August 13\n000000002018-08-29-0000August 29\n\n\nTorino\n Italy\nEurope\n—\nW020XX\n2006\n000000002018-02-10-0000February 10\n000000002018-02-26-0000February 26\n\n\nBeijing[i]\n China\nAsia\nS029XXIX\n—\n2008\n000000002018-08-08-0000August 8\n000000002018-08-24-0000August 24\n\n\nVancouver\n Canada\nNorth America\n—\nW021XXI\n2010\n000000002018-02-12-0000February 12\n000000002018-02-28-0000February 28\n\n\nLondon\n United Kingdom\nEurope\nS030XXX\n—\n2012\n000000002018-07-27-0000July 27\n000000002018-08-12-0000August 12\n\n\nSochi\n Russia\nEurope[h]\n—\nW022XXII\n2014\n000000002018-02-07-0000February 7\n000000002018-02-23-0000February 23\n\n\nRio de Janeiro\n Brazil\nSouth America\nS031XXXI\n—\n2016\n000000002018-08-05-0000August 5\n000000002018-08-21-0000August 21\n\n\nPyeongchang\n South Korea\nAsia\n—\nW023XXIII\n2018\n000000002018-02-09-0000February 9\n000000002018-02-25-0000February 25\n\n\nTokyo\n Japan\nAsia\nS032XXXII\n—\n2020\n000000002018-07-24-0000July 24\n000000002018-08-09-0000August 9\n\n\nBeijing\n China\nAsia\n—\nW024XXIV\n2022\n000000002018-02-04-0000February 4\n000000002018-02-20-0000February 20\n\n\nParis\n France\nEurope\nS033XXXIII\n—\n2024\n000000002018-07-26-0000July 26\n000000002018-08-11-0000August 11\n\n\nTBD\nTBD\n\n—\nW025XXV\n2026\n(TBD)\n\n\nLos Angeles\n United States\nNorth America\nS034XXXIV\n—\n2028\n000000002018-07-21-0000July 21\n000000002018-08-06-0000August 6\n\n\nTBD\nTBD\n\n—\nW026XXVI\n2030\n(TBD)\n\n", "\n\nCity\nCountry\nContinent\nSummer (Olympiad)\nWinter\nYear\nOpening Ceremony\nClosing Ceremony\n\n\nAthens\n Greece\nEurope\nS005I\n—\n1896\n000000002018-04-06-0000April 6\n000000002018-04-15-0000April 15\n\n\nParis\n France\nEurope\nS005II\n—\n1900\n000000002018-05-14-0000May 14\n000000002018-10-28-0000October 28\n\n\nSt. Louis[a]\n United States\nNorth America\nS005III\n—\n1904\n000000002018-07-01-0000July 1\n000000002018-11-23-0000November 23\n\n\nLondon[c]\n United Kingdom\nEurope\nS005IV\n—\n1908\n000000002018-04-27-0000April 27\n000000002018-10-31-0000October 31\n\n\nStockholm\n Sweden\nEurope\nS005V\n—\n1912\n000000002018-05-05-0000May 5\n000000002018-07-22-0000July 22\n\n\nBerlin\n Germany\nEurope\nS006VI\n—\n1916\nCancelled due to WWI[4]\n\n\nAntwerp[d]\n Belgium\nEurope\nS007VII\n—\n1920\n000000002018-04-20-0000April 20\n000000002018-09-12-0000September 12[5]\n\n\nChamonix\n France\nEurope\n—\nW001I\n1924\n000000002018-01-25-0000January 25\n000000002018-02-04-0000February 4[6]\n\n\nParis\n France\nEurope\nS008VIII\n—\n000000002018-05-04-0000May 4\n000000002018-07-27-0000July 27[7]\n\n\nSt. Moritz\n Switzerland\nEurope\n—\nW002II\n1928\n000000002018-02-11-0000February 11\n000000002018-02-19-0000February 19[8]\n\n\nAmsterdam\n Netherlands\nEurope\nS009IX\n—\n000000002018-05-17-0000May 17\n000000002018-08-12-0000August 12[9]\n\n\nLake Placid\n United States\nNorth America\n—\nW003III\n1932\n000000002018-02-04-0000February 4\n000000002018-02-15-0000February 15[10]\n\n\nLos Angeles\n United States\nNorth America\nS010X\n—\n000000002018-07-30-0000July 30\n000000002018-08-14-0000August 14[11]\n\n\nGarmisch-Partenkirchen\n Nazi Germany\nEurope\n—\nW004IV\n1936\n000000002018-02-06-0000February 6\n000000002018-02-16-0000February 16[12]\n\n\nBerlin\n Nazi Germany\nEurope\nS011XI\n—\n000000002018-08-01-0000August 1\n000000002018-08-16-0000August 16[13]\n\n\nSapporo\nGarmisch-Partenkirchen[e]\n Empire of Japan\n Nazi Germany\nAsia\nEurope\n—\nW005aV\n1940\nCancelled due to WWII[4]\n\n\nTokyo\nHelsinki[f]\n Empire of Japan\n Finland\nAsia\nEurope\nS012XII\n—\n\n\nCortina d'Ampezzo\n Italy\nEurope\n—\nW005bV\n1944\n\n\nLondon\n United Kingdom\nEurope\nS013XIII\n—\n\n\nSt. Moritz\n Switzerland\nEurope\n—\nW005cV\n1948\n000000002018-01-30-0000January 30\n000000002018-02-08-0000February 8\n\n\nLondon\n United Kingdom\nEurope\nS014XIV\n—\n000000002018-07-29-0000July 29\n000000002018-08-14-0000August 14\n\n\nOslo\n Norway\nEurope\n—\nW006VI\n1952\n000000002018-02-14-0000February 14\n000000002018-02-25-0000February 25\n\n\nHelsinki\n Finland\nEurope\nS015XV\n—\n000000002018-07-19-0000July 19\n000000002018-08-03-0000August 3\n\n\nCortina d'Ampezzo\n Italy\nEurope\n—\nW007VII\n1956\n000000002018-01-26-0000January 26\n000000002018-02-05-0000February 5\n\n\nMelbourne\nStockholm[g]\n Australia\n Sweden\nOceania\nEurope\nS016XVI\n—\n000000002018-11-22-0000November 22\n000000002018-06-10-0000June 10\n000000002018-12-08-0000December 8\n000000002018-06-17-0000June 17\n\n\nSquaw Valley\n United States\nNorth America\n—\nW008VIII\n1960\n000000002018-02-18-0000February 18\n000000002018-02-28-0000February 28\n\n\nRome\n Italy\nEurope\nS017XVII\n—\n000000002018-08-25-0000August 25\n000000002018-09-11-0000September 11\n\n\nInnsbruck\n Austria\nEurope\n—\nW009IX\n1964\n000000002018-01-29-0000January 29\n000000002018-02-09-0000February 9\n\n\nTokyo\n Japan\nAsia\nS018XVIII\n—\n000000002018-10-10-0000October 10\n000000002018-10-24-0000October 24\n\n\nGrenoble\n France\nEurope\n—\nW010X\n1968\n000000002018-02-06-0000February 6\n000000002018-02-18-0000February 18\n\n\nMexico City\n Mexico\nNorth America\nS019XIX\n—\n000000002018-10-12-0000October 12\n000000002018-10-27-0000October 27\n\n\nSapporo\n Japan\nAsia\n—\nW011XI\n1972\n000000002018-02-03-0000February 3\n000000002018-02-13-0000February 13\n\n\nMunich\n West Germany\nEurope\nS020XX\n—\n000000002018-08-26-0000August 26\n000000002018-09-11-0000September 11\n\n\nInnsbruck\n Austria\nEurope\n—\nW012XII\n1976\n000000002018-02-04-0000February 4\n000000002018-02-15-0000February 15\n\n\nMontreal\n Canada\nNorth America\nS021XXI\n—\n000000002018-07-17-0000July 17\n000000002018-08-01-0000August 1\n\n\nLake Placid\n United States\nNorth America\n—\nW013XIII\n1980\n000000002018-02-12-0000February 12\n000000002018-02-24-0000February 24\n\n\nMoscow\n Soviet Union\nEurope[h]\nS022XXII\n—\n000000002018-07-19-0000July 19\n000000002018-08-03-0000August 3\n\n\nSarajevo\n Yugoslavia\nEurope\n—\nW014XIV\n1984\n000000002018-02-07-0000February 7\n000000002018-02-19-0000February 19\n\n\nLos Angeles\n United States\nNorth America\nS023XXIII\n—\n000000002018-07-28-0000July 28\n000000002018-08-12-0000August 12\n\n\nCalgary\n Canada\nNorth America\n—\nW015XV\n1988\n000000002018-02-13-0000February 13\n000000002018-02-28-0000February 28\n\n\nSeoul\n South Korea\nAsia\nS024XXIV\n—\n000000002018-09-17-0000September 17\n000000002018-10-02-0000October 2\n\n\nAlbertville\n France\nEurope\n—\nW016XVI\n1992\n000000002018-02-08-0000February 8\n000000002018-02-23-0000February 23\n\n\nBarcelona\n Spain\nEurope\nS025XXV\n—\n000000002018-07-25-0000July 25\n000000002018-08-09-0000August 9\n\n\nLillehammer\n Norway\nEurope\n—\nW017XVII\n1994\n000000002018-02-12-0000February 12\n000000002018-02-27-0000February 27\n\n\nAtlanta\n United States\nNorth America\nS026XXVI\n—\n1996\n000000002018-07-19-0000July 19\n000000002018-08-04-0000August 4\n\n\nNagano\n Japan\nAsia\n—\nW018XVIII\n1998\n000000002018-02-07-0000February 7\n000000002018-02-22-0000February 22\n\n\nSydney\n Australia\nOceania\nS027XXVII\n—\n2000\n000000002018-09-15-0000September 15\n000000002018-10-01-0000October 1\n\n\nSalt Lake City\n United States\nNorth America\n—\nW019XIX\n2002\n000000002018-02-08-0000February 8\n000000002018-02-24-0000February 24\n\n\nAthens\n Greece\nEurope\nS028XXVIII\n—\n2004\n000000002018-08-13-0000August 13\n000000002018-08-29-0000August 29\n\n\nTorino\n Italy\nEurope\n—\nW020XX\n2006\n000000002018-02-10-0000February 10\n000000002018-02-26-0000February 26\n\n\nBeijing[i]\n China\nAsia\nS029XXIX\n—\n2008\n000000002018-08-08-0000August 8\n000000002018-08-24-0000August 24\n\n\nVancouver\n Canada\nNorth America\n—\nW021XXI\n2010\n000000002018-02-12-0000February 12\n000000002018-02-28-0000February 28\n\n\nLondon\n United Kingdom\nEurope\nS030XXX\n—\n2012\n000000002018-07-27-0000July 27\n000000002018-08-12-0000August 12\n\n\nSochi\n Russia\nEurope[h]\n—\nW022XXII\n2014\n000000002018-02-07-0000February 7\n000000002018-02-23-0000February 23\n\n\nRio de Janeiro\n Brazil\nSouth America\nS031XXXI\n—\n2016\n000000002018-08-05-0000August 5\n000000002018-08-21-0000August 21\n\n\nPyeongchang\n South Korea\nAsia\n—\nW023XXIII\n2018\n000000002018-02-09-0000February 9\n000000002018-02-25-0000February 25\n\n\nTokyo\n Japan\nAsia\nS032XXXII\n—\n2020\n000000002018-07-24-0000July 24\n000000002018-08-09-0000August 9\n\n\nBeijing\n China\nAsia\n—\nW024XXIV\n2022\n000000002018-02-04-0000February 4\n000000002018-02-20-0000February 20\n\n\nParis\n France\nEurope\nS033XXXIII\n—\n2024\n000000002018-07-26-0000July 26\n000000002018-08-11-0000August 11\n\n\nTBD\nTBD\n\n—\nW025XXV\n2026\n(TBD)\n\n\nLos Angeles\n United States\nNorth America\nS034XXXIV\n—\n2028\n000000002018-07-21-0000July 21\n000000002018-08-06-0000August 6\n\n\nTBD\nTBD\n\n—\nW026XXVI\n2030\n(TBD)\n\n", "\n\nCity\nCountry\nContinent\nSummer (Olympiad)\nWinter\nYear\nOpening Ceremony\nClosing Ceremony\n\n\nAthens\n Greece\nEurope\nS005I\n—\n1896\n000000002018-04-06-0000April 6\n000000002018-04-15-0000April 15\n\n\nParis\n France\nEurope\nS005II\n—\n1900\n000000002018-05-14-0000May 14\n000000002018-10-28-0000October 28\n\n\nSt. Louis[a]\n United States\nNorth America\nS005III\n—\n1904\n000000002018-07-01-0000July 1\n000000002018-11-23-0000November 23\n\n\nLondon[c]\n United Kingdom\nEurope\nS005IV\n—\n1908\n000000002018-04-27-0000April 27\n000000002018-10-31-0000October 31\n\n\nStockholm\n Sweden\nEurope\nS005V\n—\n1912\n000000002018-05-05-0000May 5\n000000002018-07-22-0000July 22\n\n\nBerlin\n Germany\nEurope\nS006VI\n—\n1916\nCancelled due to WWI[4]\n\n\nAntwerp[d]\n Belgium\nEurope\nS007VII\n—\n1920\n000000002018-04-20-0000April 20\n000000002018-09-12-0000September 12[5]\n\n\nChamonix\n France\nEurope\n—\nW001I\n1924\n000000002018-01-25-0000January 25\n000000002018-02-04-0000February 4[6]\n\n\nParis\n France\nEurope\nS008VIII\n—\n000000002018-05-04-0000May 4\n000000002018-07-27-0000July 27[7]\n\n\nSt. Moritz\n Switzerland\nEurope\n—\nW002II\n1928\n000000002018-02-11-0000February 11\n000000002018-02-19-0000February 19[8]\n\n\nAmsterdam\n Netherlands\nEurope\nS009IX\n—\n000000002018-05-17-0000May 17\n000000002018-08-12-0000August 12[9]\n\n\nLake Placid\n United States\nNorth America\n—\nW003III\n1932\n000000002018-02-04-0000February 4\n000000002018-02-15-0000February 15[10]\n\n\nLos Angeles\n United States\nNorth America\nS010X\n—\n000000002018-07-30-0000July 30\n000000002018-08-14-0000August 14[11]\n\n\nGarmisch-Partenkirchen\n Nazi Germany\nEurope\n—\nW004IV\n1936\n000000002018-02-06-0000February 6\n000000002018-02-16-0000February 16[12]\n\n\nBerlin\n Nazi Germany\nEurope\nS011XI\n—\n000000002018-08-01-0000August 1\n000000002018-08-16-0000August 16[13]\n\n\nSapporo\nGarmisch-Partenkirchen[e]\n Empire of Japan\n Nazi Germany\nAsia\nEurope\n—\nW005aV\n1940\nCancelled due to WWII[4]\n\n\nTokyo\nHelsinki[f]\n Empire of Japan\n Finland\nAsia\nEurope\nS012XII\n—\n\n\nCortina d'Ampezzo\n Italy\nEurope\n—\nW005bV\n1944\n\n\nLondon\n United Kingdom\nEurope\nS013XIII\n—\n\n\nSt. Moritz\n Switzerland\nEurope\n—\nW005cV\n1948\n000000002018-01-30-0000January 30\n000000002018-02-08-0000February 8\n\n\nLondon\n United Kingdom\nEurope\nS014XIV\n—\n000000002018-07-29-0000July 29\n000000002018-08-14-0000August 14\n\n\nOslo\n Norway\nEurope\n—\nW006VI\n1952\n000000002018-02-14-0000February 14\n000000002018-02-25-0000February 25\n\n\nHelsinki\n Finland\nEurope\nS015XV\n—\n000000002018-07-19-0000July 19\n000000002018-08-03-0000August 3\n\n\nCortina d'Ampezzo\n Italy\nEurope\n—\nW007VII\n1956\n000000002018-01-26-0000January 26\n000000002018-02-05-0000February 5\n\n\nMelbourne\nStockholm[g]\n Australia\n Sweden\nOceania\nEurope\nS016XVI\n—\n000000002018-11-22-0000November 22\n000000002018-06-10-0000June 10\n000000002018-12-08-0000December 8\n000000002018-06-17-0000June 17\n\n\nSquaw Valley\n United States\nNorth America\n—\nW008VIII\n1960\n000000002018-02-18-0000February 18\n000000002018-02-28-0000February 28\n\n\nRome\n Italy\nEurope\nS017XVII\n—\n000000002018-08-25-0000August 25\n000000002018-09-11-0000September 11\n\n\nInnsbruck\n Austria\nEurope\n—\nW009IX\n1964\n000000002018-01-29-0000January 29\n000000002018-02-09-0000February 9\n\n\nTokyo\n Japan\nAsia\nS018XVIII\n—\n000000002018-10-10-0000October 10\n000000002018-10-24-0000October 24\n\n\nGrenoble\n France\nEurope\n—\nW010X\n1968\n000000002018-02-06-0000February 6\n000000002018-02-18-0000February 18\n\n\nMexico City\n Mexico\nNorth America\nS019XIX\n—\n000000002018-10-12-0000October 12\n000000002018-10-27-0000October 27\n\n\nSapporo\n Japan\nAsia\n—\nW011XI\n1972\n000000002018-02-03-0000February 3\n000000002018-02-13-0000February 13\n\n\nMunich\n West Germany\nEurope\nS020XX\n—\n000000002018-08-26-0000August 26\n000000002018-09-11-0000September 11\n\n\nInnsbruck\n Austria\nEurope\n—\nW012XII\n1976\n000000002018-02-04-0000February 4\n000000002018-02-15-0000February 15\n\n\nMontreal\n Canada\nNorth America\nS021XXI\n—\n000000002018-07-17-0000July 17\n000000002018-08-01-0000August 1\n\n\nLake Placid\n United States\nNorth America\n—\nW013XIII\n1980\n000000002018-02-12-0000February 12\n000000002018-02-24-0000February 24\n\n\nMoscow\n Soviet Union\nEurope[h]\nS022XXII\n—\n000000002018-07-19-0000July 19\n000000002018-08-03-0000August 3\n\n\nSarajevo\n Yugoslavia\nEurope\n—\nW014XIV\n1984\n000000002018-02-07-0000February 7\n000000002018-02-19-0000February 19\n\n\nLos Angeles\n United States\nNorth America\nS023XXIII\n—\n000000002018-07-28-0000July 28\n000000002018-08-12-0000August 12\n\n\nCalgary\n Canada\nNorth America\n—\nW015XV\n1988\n000000002018-02-13-0000February 13\n000000002018-02-28-0000February 28\n\n\nSeoul\n South Korea\nAsia\nS024XXIV\n—\n000000002018-09-17-0000September 17\n000000002018-10-02-0000October 2\n\n\nAlbertville\n France\nEurope\n—\nW016XVI\n1992\n000000002018-02-08-0000February 8\n000000002018-02-23-0000February 23\n\n\nBarcelona\n Spain\nEurope\nS025XXV\n—\n000000002018-07-25-0000July 25\n000000002018-08-09-0000August 9\n\n\nLillehammer\n Norway\nEurope\n—\nW017XVII\n1994\n000000002018-02-12-0000February 12\n000000002018-02-27-0000February 27\n\n\nAtlanta\n United States\nNorth America\nS026XXVI\n—\n1996\n000000002018-07-19-0000July 19\n000000002018-08-04-0000August 4\n\n\nNagano\n Japan\nAsia\n—\nW018XVIII\n1998\n000000002018-02-07-0000February 7\n000000002018-02-22-0000February 22\n\n\nSydney\n Australia\nOceania\nS027XXVII\n—\n2000\n000000002018-09-15-0000September 15\n000000002018-10-01-0000October 1\n\n\nSalt Lake City\n United States\nNorth America\n—\nW019XIX\n2002\n000000002018-02-08-0000February 8\n000000002018-02-24-0000February 24\n\n\nAthens\n Greece\nEurope\nS028XXVIII\n—\n2004\n000000002018-08-13-0000August 13\n000000002018-08-29-0000August 29\n\n\nTorino\n Italy\nEurope\n—\nW020XX\n2006\n000000002018-02-10-0000February 10\n000000002018-02-26-0000February 26\n\n\nBeijing[i]\n China\nAsia\nS029XXIX\n—\n2008\n000000002018-08-08-0000August 8\n000000002018-08-24-0000August 24\n\n\nVancouver\n Canada\nNorth America\n—\nW021XXI\n2010\n000000002018-02-12-0000February 12\n000000002018-02-28-0000February 28\n\n\nLondon\n United Kingdom\nEurope\nS030XXX\n—\n2012\n000000002018-07-27-0000July 27\n000000002018-08-12-0000August 12\n\n\nSochi\n Russia\nEurope[h]\n—\nW022XXII\n2014\n000000002018-02-07-0000February 7\n000000002018-02-23-0000February 23\n\n\nRio de Janeiro\n Brazil\nSouth America\nS031XXXI\n—\n2016\n000000002018-08-05-0000August 5\n000000002018-08-21-0000August 21\n\n\nPyeongchang\n South Korea\nAsia\n—\nW023XXIII\n2018\n000000002018-02-09-0000February 9\n000000002018-02-25-0000February 25\n\n\nTokyo\n Japan\nAsia\nS032XXXII\n—\n2020\n000000002018-07-24-0000July 24\n000000002018-08-09-0000August 9\n\n\nBeijing\n China\nAsia\n—\nW024XXIV\n2022\n000000002018-02-04-0000February 4\n000000002018-02-20-0000February 20\n\n\nParis\n France\nEurope\nS033XXXIII\n—\n2024\n000000002018-07-26-0000July 26\n000000002018-08-11-0000August 11\n\n\nTBD\nTBD\n\n—\nW025XXV\n2026\n(TBD)\n\n\nLos Angeles\n United States\nNorth America\nS034XXXIV\n—\n2028\n000000002018-07-21-0000July 21\n000000002018-08-06-0000August 6\n\n\nTBD\nTBD\n\n—\nW026XXVI\n2030\n(TBD)\n\n" ]

[ "Lake Placid", "Squaw Valley", "Salt Lake City" ]

[ "Ripley first called his cartoon feature, originally involving sports feats, Champs and Chumps, and it premiered on December 19, 1918, in the New York Globe. Ripley began adding items unrelated to sports, and in October 1919, he changed the title to Believe It or Not. When the Globe folded in 1923, Ripley moved to the New York Evening Post. That same year, Ripley hired Norbert Pearlroth as his researcher, and Pearlroth spent the next 52 years of his life in the New York Public Library, working ten hours a day and six days a week in order to find unusual facts for Ripley.[1]" ]

[ "October 1919" ]

[ "The solar eclipse of August 21, 2017 was a total eclipse visible within a band across the entire contiguous United States, passing from the Pacific to the Atlantic coasts. As a partial solar eclipse, it was visible on land from Nunavut in northern Canada to as far south as northern South America. In northwestern Europe and Africa, it was partially visible in the late evening. In Asia it was visible only at the eastern extremity, the Chukchi Peninsula." ]

[ "August 21, 2017" ]

[ "The Voting Rights Act of 1965 is a landmark piece of federal legislation in the United States that prohibits racial discrimination in voting.[7][8] It was signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson during the height of the Civil Rights Movement on August 6, 1965, and Congress later amended the Act five times to expand its protections.[7] Designed to enforce the voting rights guaranteed by the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments to the United States Constitution, the Act secured the right to vote for racial minorities throughout the country, especially in the South. According to the U.S. Department of Justice, the Act is considered to be the most effective piece of federal civil rights legislation ever enacted in the country.[9]" ]

[ "August 6, 1965" ]

[ "Danielle Deadwyler is an American actress and writer. She is starring as LaQuita \"Quita\" Maxwell in the Oprah Winfrey Network primetime soap opera, The Haves and the Have Nots." ]

[ "Danielle Deadwyler" ]

[ "Lumière is played by Scottish actor, Ewan McGregor in the live-action version of Beauty and the Beast. This depiction of Lumiere has him as a charismatic bouteiller who has been transformed into a human-shaped candelabra with a bronze human-like face, arms tipped with candles and legs to walk with as well. Despite the differences, Lumiere's design as a candelabra with three branches still remains only by shape shifting and can be self litten. He is lover of Plumette who has been transformed into a feather duster. \n" ]

[ "Ewan McGregor" ]

[ "Hale is a surname. Lords of Loddon-Hales, Hale or \"De Halys\" traces back to Lord Roger De Halys circa 1130, whose descendant Lord Roger De Halys married Alice Scrogins circa 1275 whose daughter Alice Hale married Thomas, Prince of England (Son of Edward I of England), those who were the ancestors of William Hale who married Rose Bond of Kingswaldenbury, their grandson George Hale (A Drummer) came to America on the ship \"Supply\" in 1620 where he lived with the governor Sir Frances Wyatt of Virginia. It is said that the Hales were related to Saint Edmund, King of East Anglia in which the Hales get their Arrows pointing downward in their coat of arms.[1][2]" ]

[ "Lord Roger De Halys circa 1130" ]

[ "\n\nState\n\nDate(admitted or ratified)\n\nFormed from\n\n\n1\n\n Delaware\n\nDecember 7, 1787[8](ratified)\n\nColony of Delaware[b]\n\n\n2\n\n Pennsylvania\n\nDecember 12, 1787[10](ratified)\n\nProprietary Province of Pennsylvania\n\n\n3\n\n New Jersey\n\nDecember 18, 1787[11](ratified)\n\nCrown Colony of New Jersey\n\n\n4\n\n Georgia\n\nJanuary 2, 1788[8](ratified)\n\nCrown Colony of Georgia\n\n\n5\n\n Connecticut\n\nJanuary 9, 1788[12](ratified)\n\nCrown Colony of Connecticut\n\n\n6\n\n Massachusetts\n\nFebruary 6, 1788[8](ratified)\n\nCrown Colony of Massachusetts Bay\n\n\n7\n\n Maryland\n\nApril 28, 1788[8](ratified)\n\nProprietary Province of Maryland\n\n\n8\n\n South Carolina\n\nMay 23, 1788[8](ratified)\n\nCrown Colony of South Carolina\n\n\n9\n\n New Hampshire\n\nJune 21, 1788[8](ratified)\n\nCrown Colony of New Hampshire\n\n\n10\n\n Virginia\n\nJune 25, 1788[8](ratified)\n\nCrown Colony and Dominion of Virginia\n\n\n11\n\n New York\n\nJuly 26, 1788[13](ratified)\n\nCrown Colony of New York\n\n\n12\n\n North Carolina\n\nNovember 21, 1789[14](ratified)\n\nCrown Colony of North Carolina\n\n\n13\n\n Rhode Island\n\nMay 29, 1790[8](ratified)\n\nCrown Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations\n\n\n14\n\n Vermont\n\nMarch 4, 1791[15](admitted)\n\nVermont Republic[c]\n\n\n15\n\n Kentucky\n\nJune 1, 1792[16](admitted)\n\nVirginia (nine counties in its District of Kentucky[d])\n\n\n16\n\n Tennessee\n\nJune 1, 1796[18](admitted)\n\nSouthwest Territory\n\n\n17\n\n Ohio\n\nMarch 1, 1803[19][e](admitted)\n\nNorthwest Territory (part)\n\n\n18\n\n Louisiana\n\nApril 30, 1812[21](admitted)\n\nTerritory of Orleans\n\n\n19\n\n Indiana\n\nDecember 11, 1816(admitted)\n\nIndiana Territory\n\n\n20\n\n Mississippi\n\nDecember 10, 1817[22](admitted)\n\nMississippi Territory\n\n\n21\n\n Illinois\n\nDecember 3, 1818[23](admitted)\n\nIllinois Territory (part)\n\n\n22\n\n Alabama\n\nDecember 14, 1819[24](admitted)\n\nAlabama Territory\n\n\n23\n\n Maine\n\nMarch 15, 1820[25](admitted)\n\nMassachusetts (District of Maine[f])\n\n\n24\n\n Missouri\n\nAugust 10, 1821[26](admitted)\n\nMissouri Territory (part)\n\n\n25\n\n Arkansas\n\nJune 15, 1836[27](admitted)\n\nArkansas Territory\n\n\n26\n\n Michigan\n\nJanuary 26, 1837[28](admitted)\n\nMichigan Territory\n\n\n27\n\n Florida\n\nMarch 3, 1845(admitted)\n\nFlorida Territory\n\n\n28\n\n Texas\n\nDecember 29, 1845(admitted)\n\nRepublic of Texas\n\n\n29\n\n Iowa\n\nDecember 28, 1846(admitted)\n\nIowa Territory (part)\n\n\n30\n\n Wisconsin\n\nMay 29, 1848[29](admitted)\n\nWisconsin Territory (part)\n\n\n31\n\n California\n\nSeptember 9, 1850[30](admitted)\n\nunorganized territory (part)\n\n\n32\n\n Minnesota\n\nMay 11, 1858[31](admitted)\n\nMinnesota Territory (part)\n\n\n33\n\n Oregon\n\nFebruary 14, 1859(admitted)\n\nOregon Territory (part)\n\n\n34\n\n Kansas\n\nJanuary 29, 1861[32](admitted)\n\nKansas Territory (part)\n\n\n35\n\n West Virginia\n\nJune 20, 1863[33](admitted)\n\nVirginia (50 Trans-Allegheny region counties[g])\n\n\n36\n\n Nevada\n\nOctober 31, 1864(admitted)\n\nNevada Territory\n\n\n37\n\n Nebraska\n\nMarch 1, 1867(admitted)\n\nNebraska Territory\n\n\n38\n\n Colorado\n\nAugust 1, 1876[36](admitted)\n\nColorado Territory\n\n\n39[h]\n\n North Dakota\n\nNovember 2, 1889[38][i](admitted)\n\nDakota Territory (part)\n\n\n40\n\n South Dakota\n\nNovember 2, 1889[38][i](admitted)\n\nDakota Territory (part)\n\n\n41\n\n Montana\n\nNovember 8, 1889[39](admitted)\n\nMontana Territory\n\n\n42\n\n Washington\n\nNovember 11, 1889[40](admitted)\n\nWashington Territory\n\n\n43\n\n Idaho\n\nJuly 3, 1890(admitted)\n\nIdaho Territory\n\n\n44\n\n Wyoming\n\nJuly 10, 1890(admitted)\n\nWyoming Territory\n\n\n45\n\n Utah\n\nJanuary 4, 1896[41](admitted)\n\nUtah Territory\n\n\n46\n\n Oklahoma\n\nNovember 16, 1907[42](admitted)\n\nOklahoma Territory and Indian Territory\n\n\n47\n\n New Mexico\n\nJanuary 6, 1912(admitted)\n\nNew Mexico Territory\n\n\n48\n\n Arizona\n\nFebruary 14, 1912(admitted)\n\nArizona Territory\n\n\n49\n\n Alaska\n\nJanuary 3, 1959(admitted)\n\nTerritory of Alaska\n\n\n50\n\n Hawaii\n\nAugust 21, 1959(admitted)\n\nTerritory of Hawaii\n" ]

[ "South Carolina" ]

[ "\n\nYear\nBegins (local)\nEnds (local)\nNotes\n\n\n2020\nSun March 8 02:00\nSun November 1 02:00\n\n\n\n2019\nSun March 10 02:00\nSun November 3 02:00\n\n\n\n2018\nSun March 11 02:00\nSun November 4 02:00\n\n\n\n2017\nSun March 12 02:00\nSun November 5 02:00\n\n\n\n2016\nSun March 13 02:00\nSun November 6 02:00\n\n\n\n2015\nSun March 8 02:00\nSun November 1 02:00\n\n\n\n2014\nSun March 9 02:00\nSun November 2 02:00\n\n\n\n2013\nSun March 10 02:00\nSun November 3 02:00\n\n\n\n2012\nSun March 11 02:00\nSun November 4 02:00\n\n\n\n2011\nSun March 13 02:00\nSun November 6 02:00\n\n\n\n2010\nSun March 14 02:00\nSun November 7 02:00\n\n\n\n2009\nSun March 8 02:00\nSun November 1 02:00\n\n\n\n2008\nSun March 9 02:00\nSun November 2 02:00\n\n\n\n2007\nSun March 11 02:00\nSun November 4 02:00\nEnergy Policy Act of 2005\n\n\n2006\nSun April 2 02:00\nSun October 29 02:00\nAll of Indiana now on DST\n\n\n2005\nSun April 3 02:00\nSun October 30 02:00\n\n\n\n2004\nSun April 4 02:00\nSun October 31 02:00\n\n\n\n2003\nSun April 6 02:00\nSun October 26 02:00\n\n\n\n2002\nSun April 7 02:00\nSun October 27 02:00\n\n\n\n2001\nSun April 1 02:00\nSun October 28 02:00\n\n\n\n2000\nSun April 2 02:00\nSun October 29 02:00\n\n\n\n1999\nSun April 4 02:00\nSun October 31 02:00\n\n\n\n1998\nSun April 5 02:00\nSun October 25 02:00\n\n\n\n1997\nSun April 6 02:00\nSun October 26 02:00\n\n\n\n1996\nSun April 7 02:00\nSun October 27 02:00\n\n\n\n1995\nSun April 2 02:00\nSun October 29 02:00\n\n\n\n1994\nSun April 3 02:00\nSun October 30 02:00\n\n\n\n1993\nSun April 4 02:00\nSun October 31 02:00\n\n\n\n1992\nSun April 5 02:00\nSun October 25 02:00\n\n\n\n1991\nSun April 7 02:00\nSun October 27 02:00\n\n\n\n1990\nSun April 1 02:00\nSun October 28 02:00\n\n\n\n1989\nSun April 2 02:00\nSun October 29 02:00\n\n\n\n1988\nSun April 3 02:00\nSun October 30 02:00\n\n\n\n1987\nSun April 5 02:00\nSun October 25 02:00\nFederal Fire Prevention and Control Act of 1986\n\n\n1986\nSun April 27 02:00\nSun October 26 02:00\n\n\n\n1985\nSun April 28 02:00\nSun October 27 02:00\n\n\n\n1984\nSun April 29 02:00\nSun October 28 02:00\n\n\n\n1983\nSun April 24 02:00\nSun October 30 02:00\nAlaska time zones changed Sun October 30 02:00\n\n\n1982\nSun April 25 02:00\nSun October 31 02:00\n\n\n\n1981\nSun April 26 02:00\nSun October 25 02:00\n\n\n\n1980\nSun April 27 02:00\nSun October 26 02:00\n\n\n\n1979\nSun April 29 02:00\nSun October 28 02:00\n\n\n\n1978\nSun April 30 02:00\nSun October 29 02:00\n\n\n\n1977\nSun April 24 02:00\nSun October 30 02:00\n\n\n\n1976\nSun April 25 02:00\nSun October 31 02:00\n\n\n\n1975\nSun February 23 02:00\nSun October 26 02:00\nEmergency Daylight Time Act\nMichigan exempted, began DST Sun April 27 02:00\n\n\n1974\nSun January 6 02:00\nSun October 27 02:00\nEmergency Daylight Time Act\nSouthern Idaho and eastern Oregon (Mountain time zone)\nbegan DST Sun February 3 02:00\n\n\n1973\nSun April 29 02:00\nSun October 28 02:00\nAll of Michigan now on DST\n\n\n1972\nSun April 30 02:00\nSun October 29 02:00\n\n\n\n1971\nSun April 25 02:00\nSun October 31 02:00\nIndiana (Eastern time zone) opts out\n\n\n1970\nSun April 26 02:00\nSun October 25 02:00\n\n\n\n1969\nSun April 27 02:00\nSun October 26 02:00\nAll of Alaska and Indiana now on DST\n\n\n1968\nSun April 28 02:00\nSun October 27 02:00\nArizona and Michigan opt out\n\n\n1967\nSun April 30 02:00\nSun October 29 02:00\nUniform Time Act of 1966\nAlaska, Hawaii, Indiana and territories opt out\n\n\n1946–66\n\n\nLocal decision, various dates\n\n\n1945\n\nSun September 30 02:00\nWar Time ends\n\n\n1944\n\n\nWar Time all year\nArizona War Time not observed Sat January 1 02:00–Sat April 1 02:00\nArizona War Time ends Sat September 30 02:00[9]\n\n\n1943\n\n\nWar Time all year\n\n\n1942\nMon February 9 02:00\n\nWar Time begins year round\n\n\n1920–41\n\n\nLocal decision, various dates\n\n\n1919\nSun March 30 02:00\nSun October 26 02:00\nWar Time ends\n\n\n1918\nSun March 31 02:00\nSun October 27 02:00\nWar Time begins summer only\n\n" ]

[ "Sun March 11 02:00" ]

[ "The College of William & Mary (also known as William & Mary, or W&M) is a public research university in Williamsburg, Virginia. Founded in 1693 by letters patent issued by King William III and Queen Mary II, it is the second-oldest institution of higher education in the United States, after Harvard University.\n", "The College of William & Mary (also known as William & Mary, or W&M) is a public research university in Williamsburg, Virginia. Founded in 1693 by letters patent issued by King William III and Queen Mary II, it is the second-oldest institution of higher education in the United States, after Harvard University.\n" ]

[ "King William III", "Queen Mary II" ]

[ "White blood cells (also called leukocytes or leucocytes and abbreviated as WBCs) are the cells of the immune system that are involved in protecting the body against both infectious disease and foreign invaders. All white blood cells are produced and derived from multipotent cells in the bone marrow known as hematopoietic stem cells. Leukocytes are found throughout the body, including the blood and lymphatic system.[1]\n" ]

[ "cells of the immune system" ]

[ "Twelve Steps and Twelve Traditions is a 1953 book, which explains the twenty-four basic principles of Alcoholics Anonymous and their application.[1] The book dedicates a chapter to each step and each tradition, providing a detailed interpretation of these principles for personal recovery and the organization of the group.[2] Bill W. began work on this project in early 1952. By 1957, 50,000 copies were in circulation.[1]" ]

[ "Bill W." ]

[ "The show premiered on December 18, 2015 to generally favorable reviews.[3] Season 2 premiered May 30, 2017.[4] On June 28, 2017, the show was renewed for a third season.[5]" ]

[ "May 30, 2017" ]

[ "Since October 2011 Carlyle has portrayed Mr. Gold (Rumplestiltskin) in the fantasy-drama television series Once Upon A Time. The character is a wizard, deal-maker, and master manipulator.\n" ]

[ "Carlyle" ]

[ "The Tables of the Law as they are widely known in English, or Tablets of Stone, Stone Tablets, or Tablets of Testimony (in Hebrew: לוחות הברית Luchot HaBrit - \"the tablets [of] the covenant\") in the Hebrew Bible, were the two pieces of stone inscribed with the Ten Commandments when Moses ascended Mount Sinai as written in the Book of Exodus. Exodus 31:18 refers to the tablets as the \"Tablets of (the) Testimony\"." ]

[ "The Tables of the Law as they are widely known in English, or Tablets of Stone, Stone Tablets, or Tablets of Testimony (in Hebrew: לוחות הברית Luchot HaBrit - \"the tablets [of] the covenant\")" ]

[ "The Iberian Peninsula /aɪˈbɪəriən pəˈnɪnsjʊlə/,[a] also known as Iberia /aɪˈbɪəriə/,[b] is located in the southwest corner of Europe. The peninsula is principally divided between Portugal and Spain, comprising most of their territory. It also includes Andorra, the disputed Catalan Republic, and a small part of France along the peninsula's northeastern edge, as well as Gibraltar on its south coast, a small peninsula that forms an overseas territory of the United Kingdom. With an area of approximately 582,000 km2 (225,000 sq mi), it is the second largest European peninsula, after the Scandinavian." ]

[ "the southwest corner of Europe" ]

[ "Everest is a Siberian husky who serves as a snow rescue dog in emergencies relating to snow or ice. Her vehicle is a snowmobile. Like Tracker, she does not stay with the PAW Patrol and instead lives at Adventure Bay's ski resort, but will answer a call for assistance whenever her services are needed. She is voiced by Berkley Silverman. Everest, along with Cap'n Turbot, was added to the opening theme in season three." ]

[ "Berkley Silverman" ]

[ "In the Heat of the Night is a 1967 American mystery drama film directed by Norman Jewison. It is based on John Ball's 1965 novel of the same name and tells the story of Virgil Tibbs, a black police detective from Philadelphia, who becomes involved in a murder investigation in a small town in Mississippi. It stars Sidney Poitier and Rod Steiger, and was produced by Walter Mirisch. The screenplay was by Stirling Silliphant.\n" ]

[ "1967" ]

[ "The Rockefeller Center Christmas Tree is a large Christmas tree placed annually in Rockefeller Center, in Midtown Manhattan. The tree is erected in mid November and lit in a public ceremony in late November or early December. Since 1997, the lighting has been broadcast live, to hundreds of millions, on NBC's Christmas in Rockefeller Center telecast on a Wednesday after Thanksgiving. The tree lighting ceremony is aired at the end of every broadcast, following live entertainment and the tree is lit by the current Mayor of New York City and special guests.[1] An estimated 125 million people visit the attraction each year.[2]" ]

[ "mid November" ]

[ "The National Film Awards is the most prominent film award ceremonies in India. Established in 1954, it has been administered, along with the International Film Festival of India and the Indian Panorama, by the Indian government's Directorate of Film Festivals since 1973.[1][2]\n" ]

[ "the Indian government's Directorate of Film Festivals" ]

[ "Raymond \"Spike\" Fonzarelli (Danny Butch) (seasons 2–4; 4 episodes) – Fonzie's cousin (often referred to as his nephew, but Fonzie explains that he couldn't be his nephew as Fonzie was an only child) and his copycat. He went on a date with Joanie in \"Not with My Sister, You Don't.\" Made fleeting appearances before the introduction of Chachi. The kinship between Spike and Chachi was never explained." ]

[ "Danny Butch" ]

[ "Earth's orbit is the trajectory along which Earth travels around the Sun. The average distance between the Earth and the Sun is 149.60 million km (92.96 million mi),[1] and one complete orbit takes 365.256 days (1 sidereal year), during which time Earth has traveled 940 million km (584 million mi).[2] Earth's orbit has an eccentricity of 0.0167." ]

[ "584 million" ]

[ "Outfielder Ty Cobb, whose career ended in 1928, has the highest batting average in Major League Baseball (MLB) history.[1] He batted .366 over 24 seasons, mostly with the Detroit Tigers. In addition, he won a record 11 batting titles for leading the American League in BA over the course of an entire season. He batted over .360 in 11 consecutive seasons from 1909 to 1919.[2] Rogers Hornsby has the second highest BA of all-time, at .358.[1] He won seven batting titles in the National League (NL) and has the highest NL average in a single season since 1900, when he batted .424 in 1924. He batted over .370 in six consecutive seasons.[3]\n" ]

[ "Ty Cobb" ]