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https://openalex.org/W1451169184
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Issues Arising from Coalition Operations: An Operational Lawyer's Perspective
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"Iraq"
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[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1451169184
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T aim of this article is to illustrate the types of practical legal issues that arise during coalition operations and how they may be managed. These issues are drawn from my experience in relation to operations involving UK forces during the period from October 2002 to February 2005 and, in particular, to the period of combat operations that fo llowed the invasion of Iraq in March 2003. Given that they relate in part to operations that are continuing today, my abili ty to disclose detail is strictly limited, but I will endeavor to provide practical examples to illustrate points where I can.
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https://openalex.org/W92708663
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Jus Ad Bellum: Relevancy in the 21st Century
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"display_name": "William R. Pfeffer",
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"Iraq"
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[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W92708663
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Abstract : Jus ad bellum (Latin for just war)--a branch of international law defining the conditions for the use of armed conflict--is under challenge for being irrelevant, invalid, and misapplied. This research paper will explain jus ad bellum, describe the processes used by the United States and the international community to use armed force, explore its application for self defense and preventative action, illustrate its use with the conflicts in Kosovo in 1999, Afghanistan beginning in 2001, and the Iraq War of 2003 and highlight the issue of relevancy regarding non-state actors. This paper will offer that the existing construct of jus ad bellum is appropriate for meeting today's ad hoc threats.
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[] |
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https://openalex.org/W2965203727
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'Can I Be Brought Before the ICC?': Deterrence of Mass Atrocities Between <i> Jus in Bello</i> and <i>Jus ad Bellum</i>
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This article returns to the discussion about the possible deterrent effect of the International Criminal Court. It argues that previous discussions are incomplete as they fail to take into account the significance specifically for deterrence of differences between prosecuting in bello and ad bellum atrocity crimes. To this end, the paper focuses on the recent activation of the Court’s jurisdiction over the crime of aggression and sees this fact in combination with reports about the behavior of the prime ministers of both the United Kingdom and Denmark leading up to the 2003 invasion of Iraq. Thus, before taking their countries to war, both Tony Blair and Anders Fogh Rasmussen asked their respective legal advisors whether in joining the US-led war they would run the risk, as individuals, of being brought before the ICC. When seen in light of the recent activation of the crime of aggression, the fact that both heads of state felt compelled to ask this particular question at that particular point in time is highly interesting because it both lends support to, points to important lacunae in, and adds nuance to the deterrence-based argument in favor of the ICC.
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https://openalex.org/W1837872186
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Cyber-Warfare: Jus Post Bellum
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1837872186
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Abstract : There is a lack of attention to the aftermath of a deployed cyber weapon: There is no mechanism for the assignment of accountability for the restoration of affected infrastructure and remediation of violation of established laws of war after cyberattacks occur. This study analyzes International Humanitarian Law and international treaties as they apply to the cyber post-conflict period and explores current jus post bellum frameworks, which can be used to design a cyber-warfare jus post bellum framework. It also analyzes analogies to traditional warfare in the damage assessment and aid provided during the recovery period of the 1998 Kosovo and the 2003 Iraq Wars. It also discusses the available international cyber organizations. As an example, the study analyzes responses to cyberattacks in a case study involving South Korea and North Korea. Additionally, this study examines the related issues of the effects of deploying a cyber-weapon, the ways to establish acceptable levels of attribution, the challenges of cyber-damage assessments, and the ability to contain and reverse cyberattacks. This thesis proposes a cyber-warfare jus post bellum framework, with emphasis on prevention and cyber weapons control, proposes cyberattack relief-effort actions, and offers a post-cyberattack cost checklist.
|
[] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2024336816
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Legal Stability and Claims of Change: The International Court's Treatment of Jus Ad Bellum and Jus in Bello
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2024336816
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The post-Cold War era has witnessed a number of international conflicts and the attendant claims that the law related to the use of force and armed conflicts have experienced significant changes in consequence of those events and processes. This has been argued extensively in terms of the conflicts of Iraq, Yugoslavia, or Afghanistan. The proof of legal change is, however, difficult to establish as it is subject to high standard of proof and at the same time legal changes can damage the consistency and credibility of the system. As the International Court's consistent jurisprudence demonstrates, the argument of alleged legal changes in the legal regime governing armed conflicts are not based on the consistent reasoning. This is explained at the example of the Court's treatment of a number of fields, such as the consent to the use of force, proof of the facts of the use of force, the law of self-defence, and the law of belligerent occupation. The Court's consistent jurisprudence not only undermines the argument of legal change but also demonstrates that the legal position in this field maintains its separate existence in relation to power and politics. The strict application of legal norms is an inevitable requirement for a transparent legal system.
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https://openalex.org/W4220750610
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Legal Risk, Strategic Assessment, Forecasting and the <i>Jus Ad Bellum</i>
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4220750610
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Chapter 6 considers how insights from legal risk management, international humanitarian law, strategic intelligence analysis and forecasting might help manage uncertainty and extra-legal biases in the jus ad bellum. The chapter proposes a framework drawing on these fields, using legal and extra-legal expertise to describe the legal and factual context, competing legal theories justifying or prohibiting force, multiple possible interpretations of current facts and future consequences of using or not using force and potential risks that any legal theory is challenged or disproven, and recommending whether to accept these risks and use force, take steps to reduce risks, or not to use force where these risks are too severe. The chapter applies this framework to the Kosovo and Afghanistan interventions, showing that the framework as applied by this author recommends more cautious decisions than those actually taken. The chapter considers how such a framework might have affected UK legal advice on the 2003 Iraq intervention. The chapter concludes that the framework may help address uncertainty and extra-legal intuitions, but does not eliminate the need for judgement, and raises significant normative questions.
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https://openalex.org/W4220695642
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Competing Strategic Cultures of Law
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[] |
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4220695642
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Chapter 5 considers evidence that disagreements about the jus ad bellum are linked to disagreements about between ‘pacificist’ and ‘interventionist’ strategic cultures ‘extra-legal’ politico-strategic and ethical principles. The chapter describes extra-legal reasoning, particularly in evaluating facts, in UK government statements and writings by eight legal scholars about the lawfulness of military action in Kosovo (1999), Afghanistan (2001) and Iraq (2003), judges’ opinions in the ICJ cases Nicaragua (1986), Wall (2004), and Congo (2005), and in interviews and a survey with thirty-one UK-based international lawyers. The chapter concludes that lawyers’ extra-legal reasoning and views on lawfulness of force broadly align, on a continuum between pacificists preferring a restrictive jus ad bellum, and interventionists favouring an expansionist approach. But again, there are caveats. Most interventionists accept some legal prohibitions they believe are politically or ethically wrong. Most pacificists accept some justifications they politically or ethically condemn. This suggests most lawyers’ politico-strategic and ethical intuitions act as forms of cognitive biases, shaping but not wholly determining opinions about legal interpretation and the jus ad bellum.
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https://openalex.org/W4220920227
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Competing Interpretive Cultures of War
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"Iraq"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4220920227
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Chapter 4 considers evidence that disagreements about the jus ad bellum are linked to disagreements between ‘formalist’ and ‘dynamist’ legal cultures. The chapter describes legal interpretation techniques identified in analysis of UK government statements and writings by eight legal scholars about the lawfulness of military action in Kosovo (1999), Afghanistan (2001) and Iraq (2003), judges’ opinions in the key ICJ cases Nicaragua (1986), Wall (2004) and Congo (2005), and in interviews and a survey with thirty-one UK-based international lawyers. The analysis suggests the jus ad bellum displays the forms of vagueness already identified: paradigms, supervaluationism, and fuzzy logic. Lawyers’ legal interpretive choices broadly aligned with their views on the lawfulness of force, on a continuum between a formalist legal culture aligning with a restrictive approach to the jus ad bellum, and a dynamist culture aligning with an expansionist approach. But the correlation has caveats: expansionist lawyers sometimes deployed formalist arguments, while restrictivist lawyers sometimes deployed dynamist arguments. Competing interpretation techniques also do not explain lawyers’ differing factual assessments and forecasts about the jus ad bellum.
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https://openalex.org/W873263237
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Law in the time that remains – law’s eschatology
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W873263237
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One way of making sense of what is happening in international law today is to read it as a political theology; and as such a continuation of secularized Christian theological institutions. This paper is a reading of jus ad bellum (and just war tradition), jus in bello, and jus post bellum as an eschatology of international law. In order to illustrate my argument I will use the invasion and subsequent occupation of Iraq in 2003 and onwards. I the paper I argue mainly two things:
(1) International law is, and should consequently correctly be read as, a political theology.
(2) Read as political theology jus ad bellum, jus in bello, and jus post bellum correspond to a Christian eschatology of the messianic time, the 1000 year kingdom, the Judgment Day, and the new kingdom to come. Thus, my argument is that jus ad bellum, jus in bello, and jus post bellum are and should consequently correctly be read as an eschatology of international law.
As I develop my arguments, I will make use of Carl Schmitt's political theology and the Apostle Paul's eschatology which he develops in the letters to the Romans, the Corinthians and the Thessalonians in the New Testament of the Bible. I scrutinize the concept of time which jus ad bellum, jus in bello, and jus post bellum moves by, and by doing that I identify the political theology – the secularized theological institutions – which operates within the law. What can be learnt from such a reading is both how to understand the law and how to pose a critique against it.
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https://openalex.org/W2080976267
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The Basis of Unit Self-Defense and Implications for the Use of Force
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2080976267
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INTRODUCTION One of the most important responsibilities for a military commander is the protection of his or her own troops. Military personnel are informed that they have a right, and even an obligation, to use force to defend themselves and their units against attack or imminent attack. This right, often called is recognized by militaries around the world and serves as a key element of militaries' Rules of Engagement (ROE). (1) A significant amount of legal scholarship has focused on the meaning of national self-defense under international law, particularly following the September 11 attacks and the 2003 U.S. invasion of Iraq. Legal scholars, practitioners, and international courts have parsed the meaning of attack, (2) argued over the legitimacy of anticipatory self-defense, (3) and debated application of the Caroline doctrine (4) in states that are unwilling or unable to prevent armed attacks by non-state actors. (5)These articles generally focus on when and how states can use force against another state, or within the territory of another state, in self-defense. Yet there has been little attention to when soldiers can use force under international law to defend themselves against attacks or threatened attacks. In particular, the source and scope of the right of unit self-defense has not been carefully examined in academic literature. Military ROEs assert the right of unit self-defense and numerous articles presuppose that such a right exists--it seems intuitive that this must be the case. Yet there is no clear source for this right as it is not codified in any international convention or treaty. Perhaps for this reason, several scholars have stated that the right of unit self-defense must be a subset of the right of national self-defense reflected in Article 51 of the United Nations Charter. (6) But, as this Article argues, the right of unit self-defense does not fit comfortably within the national self-defense framework. This is the first thorough examination of the jurisprudential basis for unit self-defense in military Rules of Engagement under international law. (7) This Article argues that the right of unit self-defense is derived from customary international law and that it must be separate and distinct from the right of national self-defense. This is not a purely academic distinction, as states are required to report all actions taken in national self-defense to the U.N. Security Council. Moreover, maintaining a distinction between unit and national self-defense would mitigate concerns generated by the International Court of Justice's (ICJ) conservative interpretation of the right of national self-defense under Article 51 of the U.N. Charter. Part I of this Article describes the concept of unit self-defense, drawing on various countries' Rules of Engagement. Part II critiques the arguments that unit self-defense is a subset of national self-defense, noting key differences regarding when and how these rights can be exercised. Part III explains that unit self-defense, although not derived from Article 51, is nevertheless recognized under customary international law, as evidenced by state practice and opinio juris. Part IV argues that understanding unit self-defense as an independent right can help make sense of several of the perceived inconsistencies in the ICJ's jurisprudence on self-defense, most notably in the Case Concerning Military and Paramilitary Activities in and Against Nicaragua. (8) Part V discusses the similarities between individual and unit self-defense, and raises some additional questions that warrant further attention in the academic literature. I. AN OVERVIEW OF UNIT SELF-DEFENSE The right of unit self-defense is fundamental to all international military codes and Rules of Engagement. (9) It allows a commander, or an individual soldier, sailor or airman the automatic authority to defend his or her unit, or him Or herself, in certain well defined circumstances. …
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https://openalex.org/W1971399777
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A Defense of the Traditional War Convention
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Previous articleNext article No AccessArticlesA Defense of the Traditional War Convention*Yitzhak BenbajiYitzhak Benbaji Search for more articles by this author PDFPDF PLUSFull Text Add to favoritesDownload CitationTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints Share onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail SectionsMoreDetailsFiguresReferencesCited by Ethics Volume 118, Number 3April 2008Symposium on Agency Article DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1086/533506 Views: 262Total views on this site Citations: 23Citations are reported from Crossref © 2008 by The University of Chicago. All rights reserved.PDF download Crossref reports the following articles citing this article:Lior Erez Neo-Orthodoxy in the Morality of War, Jus Cogens 59 (Feb 2022).https://doi.org/10.1007/s42439-022-00058-5Marcin Lech Modern Jus Post Bellum – Finding a New Branch of International Justice and Law, Polish Review of International and European Law 9, no.22 (Nov 2020): 9–38.https://doi.org/10.21697/priel.2020.9.2.01Jeremy Davis Toward a Collectivist National Defense, Philosophia 48, no.44 (Feb 2020): 1333–1354.https://doi.org/10.1007/s11406-020-00174-wMichael Skerker The foundations of military norms, (Jun 2020): 119–137.https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429284045-8Michael Skerker Military norms, (Jun 2020): 138–171.https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429284045-9Neil C Renic Justified killing in an age of radically asymmetric warfare, European Journal of International Relations 25, no.22 (Jul 2018): 408–430.https://doi.org/10.1177/1354066118786776Lonneke Peperkamp De oorlog in de theorie van de rechtvaardige oorlog, Algemeen Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Wijsbegeerte 111, no.11 (Mar 2019): 63–94.https://doi.org/10.5117/ANTW2019.1.005.PEPETom Dannenbaum War Crimes and Just War Theory, (Dec 2019): 775–800.https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22811-8_33Neil C. Renic , Ethics & International Affairs 33, no.33 ( 2019): 343.https://doi.org/10.1017/S0892679419000364Scott D. Sagan, Benjamin A. Valentino Just War and Unjust Soldiers: American Public Opinion on the Moral Equality of Combatants, Ethics & International Affairs 33, no.44 (Dec 2019): 411–444.https://doi.org/10.1017/S0892679419000431ALEJANDRO CHEHTMAN Recalibrating Defensive Killing: Liability, Mere Permissibility, and the Problem of Multiple Threats, Utilitas 29, no.33 (Dec 2016): 321–343.https://doi.org/10.1017/S0953820816000406Seth Lazar Just War Theory: Revisionists Versus Traditionalists, Annual Review of Political Science 20, no.11 (May 2017): 37–54.https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-polisci-060314-112706Bernhard Koch Diskussionen zum Kombattantenstatus in asymmetrischen Konflikten, (Aug 2016): 843–853.https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-14686-3_61Richard Arneson Applied Moral Philosophy, (Oct 2016): 253–269.https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118869109.ch18Pablo Kalmanovitz Aggression and the symmetrical application of International Humanitarian Law, International Theory 7, no.11 (Feb 2015): 1–32.https://doi.org/10.1017/S1752971914000372Daniel Statman Moral Luck and the Problem of the Innocent Attacker, Ratio 28, no.11 (Apr 2014): 97–111.https://doi.org/10.1111/rati.12056Philipp von dem Knesebeck Krieg und seine philosophische Betrachtung im Übergang in die Asymmetrie, (Feb 2014): 23–85.https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-05152-5_2Philipp von dem Knesebeck Ius in bello, (Feb 2014): 199–258.https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-05152-5_5Seth Lazar War, (Feb 2013).https://doi.org/10.1002/9781444367072.wbiee200Endre Begby, Gregory M. Reichberg, Henrik Syse The Ethics of War. Part II: Contemporary Authors and Issues, Philosophy Compass 7, no.55 (May 2012): 328–347.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-9991.2011.00476.xYitzhak Benbaji, Amir Falk, Yuval Feldman Commonsense Morality and the Ethics of Killing in War: An Experimental Survey of the Israeli Population, SSRN Electronic Journal (Jan 2012).https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2094022Bradley Jay Strawser Moral Predators: The Duty to Employ Uninhabited Aerial Vehicles, Journal of Military Ethics 9, no.44 (Dec 2010): 342–368.https://doi.org/10.1080/15027570.2010.536403by Cécile Fabre Guns, Food, and Liability to Attack in War Fabre, Ethics 120, no.11 (Jul 2015): 36–63.https://doi.org/10.1086/649218
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Wandel-Hirschberg <i>v</i>. Jacobsfeld-Yakurska.
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Recognition of acts of foreign States and Governments — Acts contrary to international law — Whether entitled to recognition abroad — Ultra vires measures of belligerent occupant — Whether Soviet civil law of divorce introduced into occupied areas of Galicia entitled to recognition — The law of Israel. Warfare on land — Occupation of enemy territory — Legislative, judicial and administrative functions of Occupant — Modification of domestic legal system of occupied territory — Limits of Occupant's authority — Article 43 of Hague Regulations of 1907 — The Law of divorce — Effect of Soviet occupation of Eastern Galicia — The law of Israel. Warfare on land — Occupation of enemy territory — Nature and effects of occupation — Duration — Whether Occupant can acquire sovereignty over occupied area pendente bello — Soviet occupation of Eastern Galicia during Second World War.
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https://openalex.org/W4210411622
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Dislocation and Reorientation: Exile, Division and the End of Communism in German Culture and Politics. In Honour of Ian Wallace by Axel Goodbody, Pól Ó Dochartaigh, Dennis Tate
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MLR, 105.3, 2010 923 Kunze's solidarity with theRussian toHarry Thiirk's thinlyveiled vilification of the man in his novel Der Gaukler (1978). The example of Daniil Granin's novel Zubr (ig%7)ISie nannten ihnUr (1989), a biography of the scientist and suspected Nazi collaborator Timofeev-Resovskij who spent ten years of his life in theGulag, shows how the publication of a contentious book could be unduly delayed if its content met with political opposition. The Kafka chapter charts the 1963-64 debates and conferences on Kafka and thepublication of some of his works, albeit invery small print-runs, in both theUSSR and theGDR in 1965. Walenski's study processes a wide range ofmaterial, including archival sources, and her case studies illustrate the trappings of the GDR's tLiteraturbetrieb\ But some specifics of the GDR's history which had a deep impact on the country's cultural politics are not adequately addressed, e.g. the brief phase of liberalization that set inwhen Honecker took over from Ulbricht in 1971, the significance of Brandt's 'Ostpolitik' for the relationship of both German states, the restoration characterizing the climate once Biermann had been expelled in 1976, or the peace movement inEast andWest Germany of the early 1980s. The picture of Soviet-East German cultural relations that emerges is a little skewed at times, portraying the GDR as conservative and theUSSR asmuch more open to reform fromwithin and above. Newcastle University Beate Muller Dislocation and Reorientation: Exile, Division and theEnd ofCommunism inGer man Culture and Politics. InHonour of Ian Wallace. Ed. byAxel Goodbody, Pol 6 Dochartaigh, and Dennis Tate. (German Monitor, 71) Amsterdam: Rodopi. 2009. xii+33opp. 68. ISBN 978-90-420-2554-7. Dislocation and Reorientation isa highly eclectic, bilingual collection of twenty-five relatively brief essays. They are grouped into roughly fivecategories: Volker Braun, wartime exile, post-war dislocation, the fall of theWall and the end of the GDR, and post-Communist disorientation. With analysis that runs the gamut from the biographical to the literary to thehistorical to the philosophical, a sense of disjoin tedness is perhaps inevitable. Nevertheless, the volume certainly accomplishes its goal: To explore the parallels and differences between the impact on these diverse groups of their sense of loss and their struggle to establish new identities after these major upheavals (p. ix). A brief excerpt fromVolker Braun's latest novel sets the tone for the firstsection and subsequently for the entire volume. It describes the destruction of the home of an elderly couple in a Sorbian mining village. Its tone, like that of the volume, is at once melancholy and optimistic: 'Und auch Doman war auf die Knie gesunken, und wir wissen: da war nicht nur das Holz, dem war das Herz gebrochen. [...] Das alte Paar aber soil, nach Jahrenund Tagen, wenn das Land ergriint,wieder Wurzeln schlagen' (pp. 3-4). On the heels of this excerpt follow four essays about Braun that offer a coherent, ifat times over-laudatory, portrait of both the poet and his 924 Reviews poetry. Although this section is clearly a reflection of thevolume's dedication to Ian Wallace, the strategyof examining thework of a singlewriter before broadening in scope serves to ground the reader solidly within the relevant themes. The volume's second section contains seven essays related towartime exile. They range from Daniel AzueTos's essay on the reaction of the German exile presses to the 1944 Attentat to a fascinating and unusual essay by Geoffrey V. Davis on the portrayal of German exiles in postcolonial anglophone writing. But themost significant contribution here isWolfgang Emmerich's essay on Homi Bhabha's concept of hybridity from The Location ofCulture. Emmerich not only delineates the importance of Bhabha's concept for a specific Kafka narrative, but also outlines its significance for the fieldofGerman studies more generally. In addition to fields such as Turkish-German literature,German exile literature, and Jewish-German literature,Emmerich makes the bold but ultimately persuasive argument that 'sen der staatlichen Wiedervereinigung [. . .] gleicht das ganze literarische Feld einem riesigen (virtuellen) "drittenRaum'" (p. 93). The essays in the third section address post-war dislocation, but they are in no way limited to physical dislocation. Deborah Vietor-Englander's...
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The Eclipse
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2006-2010: during these four decisive years in the history of the peace movement, the movement experienced a dramatic eclipse. Within an Israeli society that had grown increasingly nationalist, more attached to symbols of Jewish identity and the memory of the Holocaust, more concerned than ever about security, and less interested in making peace with the Palestinians, the movement was incapable both of promoting a message of peace and taking a stance on the subject of human rights. It seemed apathetic, paralyzed, almost non-existent in the face of the terrible events that marked the period. This chapter shows how and why this eclipse occurred. These years were punctuated by two large-scale military operations, the war in Lebanon in July 2006 and Operation Cast Lead in the Gaza Strip from late 2008 to early 2009. These hostilities caused turmoil in the Israeli collective psychology and the perception of war and peace.
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Combatants to contractors; The political economy of peace in Aceh
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{
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[
"Libya"
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[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2198414011
|
In November 2007, 1 met Darwis Djeunib, a former Free Aceh Movement (Gerakan Aceh Merdeka, GAM) guerrilla leader at his brand new home in Bireuen, on the east coast of Aceh. During the years of war in Aceh, Darwis had been a legendary rebel leader, as famous for his austere personal lifestyle as for his daring raids on army posts. He was also well-known for his humble origins: beginning as an ordinary village boy, he became in his youth a small-time yreman, or gangster, in Medan, and then worked as a day-laborer in Malaysia and Singapore, where he joined GAM and was sent to Libya for military training. More years of privation and hardship followed. Now, since the Helsinki Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was signed by representatives of GAM and the Indonesian government in August 2005, Darwis' s
|
[
{
"display_name": "Indonesia",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210201644",
"type": "journal"
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|
https://openalex.org/W1965122931
|
The British Peace Movement 1870-1914
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Paul Laity",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5070878642"
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[
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{
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{
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[
"Egypt"
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[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1965122931
|
Introduction 1. 1816-1879: The Peace Society, the First International, and the Reform League 2. 1870-1876: The Franco-Prussian War, the WPA, and Arbitration 3. 1876-1880: the Peace Movement, the Eastern Question, and Jingoism 4. 1880-1889: The IAPA, Egypt, and the IAL 5. 1889-1899: The Friends' Peace Committee, the Universal Peace Congresses, Armaments, and Arbitration 6. 1899-1907: The Hague Conferences and the South African War 7. 1907-1914: The Pre-War Peace Movement 8. The Reaction of the Peace Movement to European War Bibliography Index
|
[] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2496871538
|
The Israeli-Palestinian Peace Movement
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Donna J. Perry",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5013704685"
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[
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C195244886"
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{
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{
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{
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{
"display_name": "Politics",
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[
"Israel"
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[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2496871538
|
This study shows the promise of Israeli-Palestinian peace from the perspective of former combatants who transform themselves, each other, and those around them through moral conviction and action that
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[
{
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|
https://openalex.org/W2016671627
|
In Pursuit of Peace: A History of the Israeli Peace Movement
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Mordechai Bar-On",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5022591841"
}
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[
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{
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{
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{
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{
"display_name": "Politics",
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[
"Israel"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2016671627
|
When the Israeli prime minister and the PLO chairman shook hands on the White House lawn in 1993, Israeli peace activists had good reason to celebrate this major step on the long road to peace.This book tells the story of the Israeli peace movement and the role it played in that pursuit of peace. It is an eloquent, fascinating account of a remarkably diverse and determined cast of activists: from war-weary soldiers to hard-headed politicians, careful scholars to impassioned artists.Drawing on his experience in the peace movement, Bar-On provides intimate portraits of groups like Peace Now, Yesh Gvul, and the Women in Black, he also provides a sweeping historical synthesis of the course of the Israeli-Arab conflict, especially between 1967 and 1993.
|
[
{
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|
https://openalex.org/W2586502411
|
In Pursuit of Peace: A History of the Israeli Peace Movement, by Mordechai Bar-on. 470 pages, notes, bibliography, index. Washington, DC: United States Institute of Peace Press, 1996. $24.95 (Paper) ISBN 1-878379-53-4
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "John Bunzl",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5077788342"
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[
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{
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{
"display_name": "Meteorology",
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[
"Israel"
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[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2586502411
|
In Pursuit of Peace: A History of the Israeli Peace Movement, by Mordechai Bar-on. 470 pages, notes, bibliography, index. Washington, DC: United States Institute of Peace Press, 1996. $24.95 (Paper) ISBN 1-878379-53-4 - Volume 32 Issue 2
|
[
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S2765044529",
"type": "journal"
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|
https://openalex.org/W2531590521
|
How to Enable Thriving at Work through Organizational Trust
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[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Ömer Erdem Koçak",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5006237182"
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[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2531590521
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Positive organizational scholarship has gained attention in recent years which emphasizes investing in employee strengths. Review of relevant literature gave some insights on the relationship between organizational climate, inter-individual relationships and thriving at work. This study examines the impact of organizational trust on thriving at work quantitatively. Data was obtained from sample of academicians all over Turkey (n=422) participated to cross-sectional survey study stating their trust to management, supervisor, colleagues and their thriving at work. The structural equation modelling results showed a strong positive relationship between organizational trust and thriving at work (?=.74). Also, it was the first time thriving at work scale has been assessed in Turkey. The validity and reliability scores indicate its usability in Turkish literature.
|
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https://openalex.org/W3199425485
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Psychological well-being in college students: Psychometric properties of the Brief Inventory of Thriving (BIT) and the Comprehensive Inventory of Thriving (CIT)
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3199425485
|
The purpose of the present study is to investigate the psychometric properties of two integrative inventories of psychological well-being– the Brief Inventory of Thriving (BIT) and the Comprehensive Inventory of Thriving (CIT)– that could be widely used among Turkish young adults. This study also aimed to examine whether students with severe psychological health symptoms reported higher levels of loneliness, lack of control, and negative feelings, and fewer positive domains of the CIT (e.g., support, belonging, positive feelings, and self-efficacy). The participants of this study included 314 Turkish undergraduate students (76% female with an age range of 18–47 years [M = 22.83, SD = 4.09]) from a state university in Turkey. Confirmatory factor analyses showed good psychometric fit statistics of both the CIT and BIT, confirming the latent structure of inventories. Factor loadings of the CIT items were strong, with robust indicator reliabilities. With regard to the concurrent validity of the measures, the study results showed that the domains and the brief version of the measure had significant correlations with psychological health symptoms. Additionally, individuals with severe mental health symptoms reported fewer positive psychological domains of psychological well-being, whereas having higher negative domains of psychological well-being than those with mild symptoms. Specifically, Cohen's d effect sizes were large for some social resources and subjective well-being domains. Overall, these results provide evidence suggesting that both the CIT and BIT could be used to assess psychological well-being among Turkish young adults.
|
[
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|
https://openalex.org/W2045707509
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A Day in the Life:Secure Interludes With Joint Book Reading
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{
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"https://openalex.org/W2104428429",
"https://openalex.org/W2105868028",
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2045707509
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Abstract A Day in the Life is an interdisciplinary study of thriving 2-year-old girls and their families in diverse communities around the globe. We understand development to be active participation in cultural systems of practice, and examine children's interactions with their caregivers, other companions, and the environment. We focus upon children engaged in their everyday activities, attending to the patternings of local interactions that constitute cultural activity, as well as inter-articulations between the values and understandings shaped and reshaped in the day with those formed in dialogue among research participants. A crucial element of the project is the full participation by local investigators. Our core methodology films a day in the life of each child, tracking the child through her landscape. We have observed nurturant interactions in all settings where we collected our data: Thailand, Canada, Italy, the United Kingdom (UK), Peru, the United States (USA), and Turkey. Likewise, we have separately examined the various joint book-reading experiences of the children in those settings. In this article, we observe the bidirectional place of affect in joint book-reading episodes of children with different adult partners, and inspect the potential for such emergent literate activities to contribute to strong affective relationships between the children and family members.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Journal of Research in Childhood Education",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S204794081",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3182510890
|
External Developmental Assets and Positive Identity Among Emerging Adults in Norway, Romania, Slovenia, and Turkey
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Özyeğin University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I44925452",
"lat": 41.023193,
"long": 29.04611,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Ayfer Dost‐Gözkan",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5090862769"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Slovenia",
"display_name": "Educational Research Institute",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210121579",
"lat": 46.039974,
"long": 14.48736,
"type": "facility"
}
],
"display_name": "Ana Kozina",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5087784348"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Romania",
"display_name": "Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I124121301",
"lat": 45.8,
"long": 24.15,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Delia Ștefenel",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5046504003"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Norway",
"display_name": "University of Bergen",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4432739",
"lat": 60.39299,
"long": 5.32415,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Nora Wiium",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5082851845"
}
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[
{
"display_name": "Thriving",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776745293"
},
{
"display_name": "Positive Youth Development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C21788436"
},
{
"display_name": "Extant taxon",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C178300618"
},
{
"display_name": "Identity (music)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778355321"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Empowerment",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C20555606"
},
{
"display_name": "Social identity theory",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C98447023"
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{
"display_name": "Developmental psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138496976"
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{
"display_name": "Social psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C77805123"
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{
"display_name": "Economic growth",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C180872759"
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{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Physics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C121332964"
},
{
"display_name": "Evolutionary biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C78458016"
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{
"display_name": "Acoustics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C24890656"
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{
"display_name": "Psychotherapist",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C542102704"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
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] |
[
"Turkey"
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"https://openalex.org/W1656657409",
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"https://openalex.org/W2012186625",
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"https://openalex.org/W2070878593",
"https://openalex.org/W2071666535",
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"https://openalex.org/W2096196718",
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"https://openalex.org/W2110710470",
"https://openalex.org/W2142020576",
"https://openalex.org/W2154170645",
"https://openalex.org/W2157438378",
"https://openalex.org/W2212682591",
"https://openalex.org/W2322308235",
"https://openalex.org/W2336474461",
"https://openalex.org/W2352206131",
"https://openalex.org/W2399984156",
"https://openalex.org/W2469775770",
"https://openalex.org/W2500614766",
"https://openalex.org/W2501221654",
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"https://openalex.org/W2971510048",
"https://openalex.org/W3211025309",
"https://openalex.org/W4231195586"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3182510890
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The present study adopts The Developmental Assets and Positive Youth Development (PYD) perspectives which (in contrast to the deficit-based approaches which highlight risks and deficit in youth development) claim that young people have potencies to achieve optimal development if supported by their social environment. Extant research indicates that developmental assets are linked with a variety of thriving indicators. The present research aimed to contribute to the PYD research by examining the external developmental assets (support, empowerment, and boundaries and expectations) emerging adults ( N = 2055; age range = 18–28) perceived in their social environment and the level of their positive identity in four countries (Norway, Romania, Slovenia and Turkey), which have different rankings in economic, human, and youth development indices. The present study also tested a path model, which examines the links between external development assets and positive identity. Findings indicated that although there are differences in the reports of external developmental assets and positive identity, external assets and positive identity are similarly and positively linked across the four countries. The findings build on the existing literature by showing that developmental assets are conducive to positive outcomes cross-nationally despite country-level differences in the experience of external assets. Policy implications of the findings were discussed from the perspective of ecological theory as well as Developmental Assets and Positive Youth Development Frameworks.
|
[
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"display_name": "Frontiers in Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S9692511",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "PubMed Central",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W1803387639
|
Reading Therapy: An Evaluation about Literary Books of Puberty on the Axis of Bibliotherapy
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Kemalettin Deniz",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5022928388"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Bibliotherapy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780370499"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Turkish",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781121862"
},
{
"display_name": "Thriving",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776745293"
},
{
"display_name": "Developmental psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138496976"
},
{
"display_name": "Sexual abuse",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2992354236"
},
{
"display_name": "Reading (process)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C554936623"
},
{
"display_name": "Neglect",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776289891"
},
{
"display_name": "Test (biology)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777267654"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychotherapist",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C542102704"
},
{
"display_name": "Poison control",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3017944768"
},
{
"display_name": "Suicide prevention",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C526869908"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychiatry",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C118552586"
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{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
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{
"display_name": "Paleontology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C151730666"
},
{
"display_name": "Linguistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41895202"
},
{
"display_name": "Philosophy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
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{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
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] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1803387639
|
Key words:Bibliotherapy, Puberty Books, Reading Education,Turkish Language Education, Puberty
ABSTRACT
Bibliotherapy is a reading strategy which aims to help people solve their problems or adapt to a new environment with the help of specifically chosen texts. This study aims to examine the first works of youth era in Turkish Literature in educational activities on the basis of bibliotherapy. The target group of the study includes 12 to15-year-old students of secondary stage in primary schools. The main problems of young people aged between 12-15 can be ordered as in the following: stepmother and stepfather, puberty, physical appearance deficiencies (disability, structural deficit, emaciation or obesity), not able to accept socio-economical status, being ashamed of family, introduction to bilateral relations and new concepts, addiction, neglect, child sexual abuse, change of location, test anxiety, death of a family member/ relative, violence from family or acquaintances. For this purpose, the puberty works which appeal to young people aged between 12-15 were analyzed by using content analysis from qualitative method in order to provide solutions and guide young people.
According to findings, when the changes and possible problems that adolescents aged between 12-15 go through are examined it is seen that their choice of books reflects their states. Interests shape in relation to the traits of development era. When young people’s choice of books and problems are compared, it is seen that such themes as pursuit of similarity, self-discovery, pursuit of role model, differences in socio-economical status, norm/normlessness conflict, test anxiety and realizing opposite sex are common. It is also seen that books related to step mother/father, addiction, neglect, child sexual abuse, change of location, death of a family member/ relatives, violence by family/acquaintances and physical appearance deficiencies are not in the list of choice. Considering the findings, it is possible to suggest the following points: Libraries and publishing firms should form a suggestion list of books by taking possible problems into consideration as well as young people’s interests and desires.
|
[] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4285199978
|
From Survival to Thriving Mode in EAP Classrooms in the Emergency Online Teaching: Student Perceptions of Learning-Oriented Assessment in Higher Education
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Aslı Lidice Göktürk Sağlam",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5080076455"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Active listening",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C177291462"
},
{
"display_name": "Focus group",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C56995899"
},
{
"display_name": "Turkish",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781121862"
},
{
"display_name": "Thriving",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776745293"
},
{
"display_name": "Perception",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C26760741"
},
{
"display_name": "Medical education",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C509550671"
},
{
"display_name": "Context (archaeology)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779343474"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematics education",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C145420912"
},
{
"display_name": "Pedagogy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C19417346"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Neuroscience",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C169760540"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychotherapist",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C542102704"
},
{
"display_name": "Paleontology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C151730666"
},
{
"display_name": "Linguistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41895202"
},
{
"display_name": "Philosophy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
},
{
"display_name": "Communication",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C46312422"
},
{
"display_name": "Marketing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162853370"
},
{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4285199978
|
Learning-oriented assessment (LOA) has gained attention as a classroom-based assessment approach because it is used to stimulate learning through assessment by focusing on actively engaging students in assessment and feedback. Although prior research has examined LOA from multiple vantage points, there is a lack of research on its implementation in online learning and how different stakeholders perceive the impact of online LOA practices. This chapter reports on a mixed method study exploring students’ perceptions of the LOA approach based on an integrated assessment task (reading/listening-to-writing/speaking) and used within the scope of an EAP program in a Turkish context to study its impact upon learning. Participants included 45 university students who completed an initial questionnaire; 21 of these students then participated in focus group interviews. Findings revealed positive student perceptions of online LOA tasks because of the opportunities these tasks provided for improved language and academic skills, collaboration and dialogue, deeper learning, and longer engagement. In addition, there was evidence of a greater emphasis on teacher feedback over students’ self- and peer evaluations when revising the written report. The findings highlight pedagogical implications for using integrated assessment tasks in online LOA practices.
|
[] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4292325294
|
Educational factors enabling the new students to survive and thrive
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Indonesia",
"display_name": "Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I166843116",
"lat": -7.24917,
"long": 112.75083,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Adi Suryani",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5088975436"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Indonesia",
"display_name": "Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I166843116",
"lat": -7.24917,
"long": 112.75083,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Soedarso Soedarso",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5037409766"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Thriving",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776745293"
},
{
"display_name": "Socialization",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C25032326"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Pedagogy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C19417346"
},
{
"display_name": "Social psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C77805123"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychotherapist",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C542102704"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4292325294
|
<span lang="EN-US">Entering higher education and starting new living can be challenging for new students. They need many information to integrate themselves to new communities and conform to new organizational culture, systems and programs. Organizational socialization is one of several socialization options which may promote the new students’ adjustment process, facilitate their learning process to survive and thrive. Despite the important role of organizational socialization, it is still under-examined in educational sector. Thus, this study analyzed educational factors enabling the new students to educationally survive and thrive. The data were collected through 22 new students’ narrative texts, freely voicing their experiences in higher education at their first semester. The data were analyzed by employing thematic, within-and-cross case analysis, underpinned by interpretivism paradigm. The study found that the new students’ educational survival and thriving needs the elaboration of organizational, social and emotional experiences into academic determination. Thus, the study challenged the dominant power of academic rigor in determining the educational thriving. Instead, the study suggested the new defined educational thriving concept by recognizing the roles of social, organizational and emotional roles, as presented in the reconstructed educational thriving triangle model.</span><textarea id="BFI_DATA" style="width: 1px; height: 1px; display: none;"></textarea><textarea id="BFI_DATA" style="width: 1px; height: 1px; display: none;"></textarea><textarea id="BFI_DATA" style="width: 1px; height: 1px; display: none;"></textarea><textarea id="BFI_DATA" style="width: 1px; height: 1px; display: none;"></textarea><div id="WidgetFloaterPanels" class="LTRStyle" style="display: none; text-align: left; direction: ltr; visibility: hidden;"><div id="WidgetFloater" style="display: none;" onmouseover="Microsoft.Translator.OnMouseOverFloater()" onmouseout="Microsoft.Translator.OnMouseOutFloater()"><div id="WidgetLogoPanel"><span id="WidgetTranslateWithSpan"><span>TRANSLATE with </span><img id="FloaterLogo" alt="" /></span> <span id="WidgetCloseButton" title="Exit Translation" onclick="Microsoft.Translator.FloaterOnClose()">x</span></div><div id="LanguageMenuPanel"><div class="DDStyle_outer"><input id="LanguageMenu_svid" style="display: none;" onclick="this.select()" type="text" name="LanguageMenu_svid" value="en" /> <input id="LanguageMenu_textid" style="display: none;" onclick="this.select()" type="text" name="LanguageMenu_textid" /> <span id="__LanguageMenu_header" class="DDStyle" onclick="return LanguageMenu &amp;&amp; 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{
"display_name": "International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education",
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https://openalex.org/W2169790246
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Launching of an American Medical College in the Middle East: Educational Challenges in a Multicultural Environment
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2169790246
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The graduation of the first class of medical students in May 2008 from the Weill Cornell Medical College in Qatar (WCMC-Q), Cornell University’s branch campus in the Middle East, was the first time that an M.D. degree from an American university was awarded abroad. It marked a milestone in American higher education. The establishment of WCMC-Q is part of a larger strategy to promote education and develop science policies in Qatar and other areas of the Gulf Arab States. Development of WCMC-Q has proceeded according to our institution’s tripartite mission of fostering excellence in medical education, research, and clinical care. In the past 10 years, a thriving pre-medical and medical program has been successfully developed, where the next steps will be to further develop biomedical research capacity. Also, an initiative launched in 2011 to transform its clinical affiliate, the Hamad Medical Center (HMC), along with the opening of a new medical center called Sidra in 2013 which will be focused on women’s and children health, will allow WCMC-Q to integrate its clinical training and research programs with its educational curriculum aimed at training the next generation of physicians. Critical factors in the success of this project include clearly defined educational objectives, a focus on academic quality and guaranteed academic freedom. Challenges include: 1) faculty recruitment and retention, 2) the integration of local high school students into a competitive science program, 3) acceptable training policies defined for academic excellence and, 4) the distance separating WCMC-Q from New York City where Well Cornell Medical College-NY (WCMC) resides. As WCMC-Q continues to grow and expand its long-term mission, it may serve as a model for American universities seeking to establish branch campuses abroad for educational and medical training purposes. The focus of this article describes the development of the educational program in Qatar since its inception, and it reviews critical success factors, the policies aimed at achieving our tripartite mission, and the challenges facing the promotion of medical education in the Gulf region.
|
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"display_name": "International journal of higher education",
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https://openalex.org/W2995405158
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Determinants of M-Commerce Adoption: An Empirical Study
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"Palestine"
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[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2995405158
|
M-commerce has very rapidly developed into a very powerful way of reaching out to the consumer. M-commerce has been a massive success in terms of users’ adoption in some markets like Japan, while, astonishingly, not as thriving in others. However, its acceptance and level of adoption are low in Palestine compared to other countries. The research main objective is to classify the key variables that influence the acceptance of M-commerce among higher education students in Palestine by developing an M-commerce adoption Model based on an extension of the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). A total of 430 questionnaires were collected and analyzed using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) technique. The findings revealed that perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, personnel innovation, security and privacy, subjective norms, and perceived trust are found to have an important effect on consumer behavioral intention to adopt M-commerce. These results will benefit stakeholders involved in M-commerce activities such as service providers, retailers, consumers, academicians, and students.
|
[
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210212503",
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https://openalex.org/W4318829065
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e-Government Usability Evaluation: A Comparison between Algeria and the UK
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[
{
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[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4318829065
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e-Government holds the keys to improving government services provided to citizens and the private sectors within their countries. Although Algeria is the largest country in Africa and has one of the most thriving economies in the continent, it is remarkable that the Algerian EGDI ranking was 120th according to the latest UN e-government survey. This inspired the researcher to investigate the relationship between the success factors of e-services in developed countries and their counterparts in developing countries. The main aim of this study is to explore the factors that influence the level of usability of e-government services between developing and developed countries against a set of specific guidelines to provide means for improving these services in developing countries. The researcher selectively extracted three guideline categories from Research-Based Web Design and Usability Guidelines as a means for expert evaluation of 10 Algerian e-government services compared to British e-government services. Our results show that Algerian e-services lack mostly in Use Frames when Functions Must Remain Accessible, Highlighting Information, and Graphics Should Not Look like Banner Ads (belonging to Page Layout, Text Appearance, and Graphics, Images & Multimedia respectively), whereas UK e-services scored highly across all three categories. These findings further enhance the UN e-government survey and identifies the sub-categories that developing countries need to pay more attention to in order to provide a more reliable and robust e-service to its users and citizens. Furthermore, this study proposes that the Research-Based Web Design & Usability Guidelines can be converted into an evaluation tool to be used by evaluators to easily assess the usability of a website. The combination of relative importance, chapters of the guidelines, and their respective guidelines gathered from Research-Based Web Design & Usability Guidelines, along with the evaluation of these individual guidelines by evaluators will serve as an integral tool for developers when developing e-government services to reach the satisfaction of the users.
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[
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S23629721",
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https://openalex.org/W4282596908
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A phenomenological exploration of nurse educators' roles in Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030
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"https://openalex.org/W3010001681",
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"https://openalex.org/W3022453860",
"https://openalex.org/W3082823790",
"https://openalex.org/W3135537748",
"https://openalex.org/W3135862141",
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] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4282596908
|
The purpose of this study is to examine the roles of nurse educators through the eyes of undergraduate and graduate students at selected Saudi Arabian universities in the context of Vision 2030, an initiative to transform the socio-economic reform plan that is opening Saudi Arabia worldwide based on the following three pillars: a vital society, a thriving economy and an ambitious nation.Nursing education in Saudi Arabia has faced numerous obstacles due to cultural, educational, organizational and work-related factors, discouraging registered nurses and students enrolled in undergraduate and graduate programmes from pursuing career paths in nursing education.Descriptive phenomenology was used as the method. Twenty-two nursing students from selected government and private universities in Saudi Arabia's Eastern Region were recruited through purposive sampling and semi-structured in-depth interviews. The COREQ criteria list was adapted to report the study's findings.Four themes emerged regarding how nursing students perceived nurse educators' roles, including philanthropists of learning, advocates for patient safety and quality service, proponents of individual transformation and beacons of hope for nursing's future.Despite rapidly changing images, ideologies and perceptions of modernization and worldwide freedom of expression and speech, students continue to have positive perspectives on nurse educators' roles.The study's findings will provide an initiative for nurse managers and leaders to revisit the roles of nurse educators in moulding future generations of registered nurses and realign these roles towards the goals and objectives of Saudi Vision 2030.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Journal of Nursing Management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S172540258",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W160857261
|
Emerging Trend of Waterpipe use in Saudi Arabia.
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Zahid Naeem",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5037700774"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780586970"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777363581"
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{
"display_name": "Smoke",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C58874564"
},
{
"display_name": "Tobacco smoke",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778355491"
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{
"display_name": "Water pipe",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C23966969"
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{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
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{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
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{
"display_name": "Engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C77805123"
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{
"display_name": "Mechanical engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C78519656"
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{
"display_name": "Inlet",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C201289731"
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{
"display_name": "Meteorology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C153294291"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychotherapist",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C542102704"
}
] |
[
"Saudi Arabia",
"Jordan",
"Egypt"
] |
[
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"https://openalex.org/W2153765249",
"https://openalex.org/W2159796817",
"https://openalex.org/W2164367422",
"https://openalex.org/W2187324640"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W160857261
|
Annually the tobacco epidemic kills more than 5 million people globally, one person die prematurely every six seconds in the world. In Kingdom of Saudi Arabia about 30,000 people die every year because of smoking associated diseases. (1)
The waterpipe (WP) is known in different cultures with different names as Shisha, Hubble-bubble, Hookhah, Goza and Nargghile etc. It is centuries old tobacco use method which is witnessing a worldwide surge in popularity. Water pipe is widely used in Middle East, Northern Africa and in some parts of Asia and it is gaining popularity in some Western countries. In some Arab countries less stigma is associated with water pipe than cigarette smoking.(2)
Many factors have contributed to recent waterpipe wide spread use, including sweetened and flavored waterpipe tobacco, its reduced harm perception, the thriving cafe culture & restaurants. The passage of smoke through water is one of the reasons for common misperception that waterpipe use is less harmful than cigarettes. Actually health effects are influenced by type of tobacco, frequency and duration of use, volume of smoke inhaled and other factors. (3)
Water pipe smoking is gaining popularity particularly in Gulf region. Its smoke contain harmful constituents which linked to variety of life threatening conditions including pulmonary diseases, coronary heart diseases, cancers and pregnancy related complications.(4) Approximately three quarters of female university students in Egypt prefer smoking tobacco via a water pipe than smoking cigarettes because they believe it is less harmful. Water pipe users are at greater risk as they are exposed to greater overall amounts of nicotine, carbon monoxide and other toxins.(5)
Waterpipe smoking has adverse effects on general health and predispose to oral cancers. A positive correlation between lip and buccal cancers and WP smoking is proved. (6)
A study was carried out among 1,652 secondary students aged 15–19 years of both genders in Al Hass region of Saudi Arabia. Water pipe was used by 53.9%. Of the regular water pipe smokers 20.7% smoked on daily basis and 23.8% on weekly basis. Primary motive of WP use were outing with friends, for company and to avoid boredom. (7)
A similar study conducted among selected schools students (13 to 15 years age) of Al Kharaj region of Saudi Arabia indicates 20 percent students were current smokers and 16% were ex smokers; influence of friends and smoking in family were important factors among current smokers.(8)
Analysis of nicotine content of 13 commercial brands of waterpipe tobacco was carried out using gas chromatography at toxicology Laboratory; University of Jordan revealed that W P smokers are not at lesser risk than cigarettes smokers in relation to nicotine dependence. The inability of water to trap significant amount chemical substances present in tobacco (especially nicotine), and danger of combustion of additives like; glycerine, honey, and other flavors could be important factors to extrapolate the damage resulting from waterpipe smoking. (9)
A study revealed that the prevalence of WP smoking in school students in the Kingdom ranged between 12 to 30 percent, which generally rose up to 37% in university students. High proportion of water pipe smokers among students might possibly reflect high socioeconomic status as highly educated parents might consider W P smoking a modern standard of living. WP use is increasing among women of different age groups also, including 14 percent of school girls, 11 percent of female university students and 16 % of female doctors. Other community groups as military personnel 30.5 percent and 15 percent of rural and desert inhabitants. (10)
Social acceptability, poor knowledge of water pipe related health hazards and certain socio demographic characters are favoring the increasing current trend of water pipe use in Saudi Arabia. There is an urgent need to promote multi-disciplinary health education activities at different age groups in order to prevent adolescent and younger age from all type of smoking especially current trend of W P smoking, and to help smokers to quit.
Prevention and cessation of WP includes discouraging adolescents and adults who have never smoked, expanding legislation on water pipe cafe and banning on pro-tobacco advertising and sponsorship, besides all indoor workplaces should be no smoking area. Raising community’s awareness, firm legislation, and high taxation on tobacco products may prove effective. Studies indicate nicotine patches, gums, and nasal sprays containing small doses of nicotine, hypnosis, acupuncture and providing medical support for those wishing to quit are effective measures. Public interventions including laws and regulations smoking cafe and restaurant should be rigorously implemented. (11)
|
[
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3155207672
|
Machine learning based Collaborative Intelligent Closing Gap between Graduates and Labour Market Framework
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Saudi Arabia",
"display_name": "Taibah University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I23075662",
"lat": 24.4809,
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],
"display_name": "Wael M. S. Yafooz",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5010105706"
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{
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{
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"display_name": "Taibah University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I23075662",
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],
"display_name": "Essa Abdullah Hezzam",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5082334666"
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{
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{
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"display_name": "Taibah University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I23075662",
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"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Abdel-Hamid M. Emara",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5025302045"
}
] |
[
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C47177190"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778126366"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
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{
"display_name": "Employability",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15302153"
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{
"display_name": "Plan (archaeology)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776505523"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C110354214"
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
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{
"display_name": "Economic growth",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
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{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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{
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
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{
"display_name": "History",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C95457728"
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] |
[
"Saudi Arabia"
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[
"https://openalex.org/W2325582707",
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3155207672
|
Unemployment of college graduates is a major issue in many countries throughout the world. Nevertheless, rapid economic growth in many fields requires graduates with specialized skills, particularly in the Gulf region and especially in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, which has two main projects, Saudi Vision 2030 and NEOM. Such projects need graduates equipped with skills and experience to cope with economic growth, digital transformation, technological advancements, and future needs. Therefore, Saudi Vision is focusing on the second pillar of Saudi Vision 2030: creating a thriving economy to increase employment and reduce the unemployment rate from 11.6% to 7%. Some studies have sought to highlight or to solve graduate unemployment problems using traditional methods. Even though many of them are time-consuming and endeavouring, the outcome received is exceedingly faint. Hence, this study utilizes information technology to build a framework called Collaborative Intelligent Computer study Graduates and Labour Market Framework (CICCLM). CICCLM uses a machine learning approach and data science methods to identify the weaknesses to close the gap between university computing graduates and employer expectations through an analysis of the labour market requirements aligning them to the graduates `capabilities. Furthermore, CICCLM provides recommendations and visualization platform about the mismatch between academic education and industry requirements. Additionally, CICCLM provides recommendations to update the curriculum and course plan, while providing training courses for old graduate students.
|
[] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4385359208
|
Thriving at Work as a Mediator of the Relationship between Transformational Leadership and Innovative Work Behavior
|
[
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"id": "https://openalex.org/A5061120427"
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[
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776745293"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C38775462"
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C18762648"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C77805123"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C78519656"
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C27206212"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C542102704"
}
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[
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[
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] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4385359208
|
Thriving at work is a positive psychological state in which individuals experience a sense of vitality and learning. The purpose of this quantitative study is to examine the effect of transformational leadership on innovative work behavior and the mediating effect of thriving at work on the relationship between transformational leadership and innovative work behavior among private sector employees in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. A cross-sectional research design was used to collect data from 224 private sector employees. The results of the study reveal that transformational leadership is positively related to thriving at work and thriving at work is positively related to innovative work behavior. Furthermore, thriving at work fully mediates the relationship between transformational leadership and innovative work behavior. The theoretical and practical implications are discussed.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Sustainability",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S10134376",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2044357699
|
Dr. Mohammad Gharib—Father of Pediatrics in Iran
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Hossein Gharib",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5015687387"
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{
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"display_name": "Robert A. Kyle",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5023193953"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Marc A. Shampo",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5024842718"
}
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[
{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2993838110"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C187212893"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776745293"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779438500"
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{
"display_name": "Family medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C512399662"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C509550671"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
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{
"display_name": "Computer science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C542102704"
},
{
"display_name": "Operating system",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C111919701"
}
] |
[
"Iran"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2044357699
|
Mohammad Gharib was born in Tehran, Iran, on July 5, 1909. After completing high school in 1927, he went to Reims, France, where he studied at École de Medecine de Reims for 2 years and then enrolled at the Paris University Medical School. An honor student at the medical school, he passed the difficult examinations for an externship and later those for the coveted and highly competitive interne des hôpitaux de Paris. He received an M.D. degree in 1937 and, after 1 year of training in pediatrics with Professor Ribadeau-Dumas at Salpetriere Hôpital in Paris, returned home. On his return to Iran, Dr. Gharib was appointed the first professor of pediatrics at Tehran University by Dr. Charles Oberling, a French educator who was dean of the medical school. Subsequently, Dr. Gharib became chairman of the pediatrics department, a post he held until 1975. In 1941, he was the author of the first Iranian textbook on diseases of children. Throughout his career, he edited or coedited numerous volumes on pediatric problems and progress in Iran and published many articles in Iranian, French, and American medical journals. He also maintained a thriving pediatrics practice that usually focused on problem cases. During a span of 37 years, Dr. Gharib taught the medicine of childhood to thousands of undergraduate and graduate students. Many of his pupils subsequently held important positions in Iranian medical education, including the chairmanship of most of the pediatrics departments in the numerous medical schools in Iran. Because of his endeavors and influence, the field was recognized as a specialty in 1950 and the Pediatrics Specialty Board was created in 1955. In 1960, he and his colleagues founded the Iranian Pediatric Society, of which he was president until 1974. He was a member of the Advisory Board of the International Pediatric Association from 1968 to 1974. In 1970, he was instrumental in the planning and building of the 150-bed Children's Hospital Medical Center in Tehran, and he served as its medical director from 1971 to 1975. Dr. Gharib was respected as an effective, colorful, and extremely popular teacher by his students; recognized as a superb clinician by his colleagues; and regarded as a dedicated physician by his patients. He was an influential figure in modern Iranian medicine and regarded by the medical community as the “father of Iranian pediatrics.” In recognition of his impressive achievements, the French government conferred on him the Cross of the Chevalier Legion d'Honneur (Legion of Honor) in 1954. The American magazine M.D., in a series of articles on prominent physicians worldwide, featured Dr. Gharib of Iran in its May 1965 issue. Every year, his colleagues and the Iranian Pediatric Society commemorate him by a weeklong seminar entitled “Doctor Gharib Memorial Pediatric Conference.” In 1972, Dr. Gharib underwent surgical treatment and radiotherapy for bladder carcinoma. He died of recurrent cancer in Tehran on Jan. 20, 1975. For his lifetime of service, he was honored on a stamp issued by Iran on Oct. 10, 1991.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Mayo Clinic Proceedings",
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"type": "journal"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4363647628
|
EFL teacher resilience: instrument development and validation
|
[
{
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{
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"display_name": "Alzahra University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I67080706",
"lat": 35.69439,
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}
],
"display_name": "Mohsen Shirazizadeh",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5004900992"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Tarbiat Modares University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I1516879",
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"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Afsaneh Abbaszadeh",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5082664966"
}
] |
[
{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C105776082"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779343474"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780801425"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C143916079"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C137176749"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C19417346"
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{
"display_name": "Resilience (materials science)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779585090"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematics education",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C145420912"
},
{
"display_name": "Construct validity",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C49453240"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C171606756"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C77805123"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C138496976"
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[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4363647628
|
Teacher resilience research complements studies on teacher stress and burnout and is gaining increasing attention due to its influence on teachers’ thriving in their profession. However, this construct has not yet been defined in operational terms in foreign language teaching, and its constituent components are not specified due to the absence of a robust and context-specific instrument. Therefore, the current study aimed at developing a tool for measuring the resilience of English language teachers (ELT). At the initial stage, qualitative semi-structured interviews with 14 Iranian EFL teachers complemented by a survey of the related literature on teacher resilience helped us develop an instrument with 44 Likert-type items. The English Language Teacher Resilience Instrument was then validated with a sample of 224 ELT teachers, resulting in the deletion of nine of its items. The final multidimensional 35-item instrument can measure ELT teachers’ resilience by focusing on the five factors of their internal motivations, social skills, emotional management, pedagogical skills, and contextual support.
|
[
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S61551921",
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|
https://openalex.org/W4385766990
|
Sustainable rural development in Northwest Iran: proposing a wellness-based tourism pattern using a structural equation modeling approach
|
[
{
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"display_name": "Hossein Azadi",
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{
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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{
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] |
[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4385766990
|
Abstract Today, wellness tourism has become a thriving industry. In wellness tourism, the tourists travel to relieve the pressures of ordinary life and become refreshed with no medicinal intervention. In wellness tourism, tourists seldom have any specific physical illnesses; rather, they are interested in enjoying the healing properties of certain regions. In this non-experimental research, a structural equation model was used to analyze the data to explore various aspects of well-being and identify the variables that influence wellness tourism. The statistical population included 237,415 tourists who visited the tourist attractions of Sarab County in Iran. The sample size was determined 384 subjects. The results showed that destination location in terms of climate, positive image of the region, excellent food, as well as physical, traditional, and historical appeals of the region, were the factors that had the highest effect on determining the destination of wellness tourism. In general, this study contributed to the development of wellness tourism in the world including Iran. The practical steps were taken based on the strategies, and approaches presented to reduce stress which enhances well-being during the COVID-19 outbreak.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Humanities and Social Sciences Communications",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210206302",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W1543285978
|
Brain Rules: 12 Principles for Surviving and Thriving at Work, Home, and School
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "John Medina",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5013059028"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Thriving",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776745293"
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{
"display_name": "Transformative learning",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C70587473"
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{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
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{
"display_name": "Creatures",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86792732"
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{
"display_name": "Cognitive science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C188147891"
},
{
"display_name": "Aesthetics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C107038049"
},
{
"display_name": "Art",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C142362112"
},
{
"display_name": "Pedagogy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C19417346"
},
{
"display_name": "History",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C95457728"
},
{
"display_name": "Natural (archaeology)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776608160"
},
{
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychotherapist",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C542102704"
}
] |
[
"Jordan"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1543285978
|
Most of us have no idea what's really going on inside our heads. Yet brain scientists have uncovered details every business leader, parent, and teacher should know--like the need for physical activity to get your brain working its best. How do we learn? What exactly do sleep and stress do to our brains? Why is multi-tasking a myth? Why is it so easy to forget--and so important to repeat new knowledge? Is it true that men and women have different brains? In Brain Rules, Dr. John Medina, a molecular biologist, shares his lifelong interest in how the brain sciences might influence the way we teach our children and the way we work. In each chapter, he describes a brain rule--what scientists know for sure about how our brains work--and then offers transformative ideas for our daily lives. Medina's fascinating stories and infectious sense of humor breathe life into brain science. You'll learn why Michael Jordan was no good at baseball. You'll peer over a surgeon's shoulder as he proves that most of us have a Jennifer Aniston neuron. You'll meet a boy who has an amazing memory for music but can't tie his own shoes. You will discover how: Every brain is wired differently Exercise improves cognition We are designed to never stop learning and exploring Memories are volatile Sleep is powerfully linked with the ability to learn Vision trumps all of the other senses Stress changes the way we learn In the end, you'll understand how your brain really works--and how to get the most out of it.
|
[] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3120289397
|
Considering business perception in assessing e-service quality in the Jordanian government
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Wesam Ibrahaim Mohammad Alabdallat",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5000793054"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Omar Alhawari",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5027106934"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "SERVQUAL",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C136703025"
},
{
"display_name": "Government (linguistics)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778137410"
},
{
"display_name": "Thriving",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776745293"
},
{
"display_name": "Service quality",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C140781008"
},
{
"display_name": "Quality (philosophy)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779530757"
},
{
"display_name": "Perception",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C26760741"
},
{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
},
{
"display_name": "Service (business)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780378061"
},
{
"display_name": "Perspective (graphical)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C12713177"
},
{
"display_name": "E-Government",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C170007233"
},
{
"display_name": "Government sector",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3019119777"
},
{
"display_name": "Knowledge management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C56739046"
},
{
"display_name": "Marketing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162853370"
},
{
"display_name": "Computer science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
},
{
"display_name": "Process management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C195094911"
},
{
"display_name": "Information and Communications Technology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C67363961"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Private sector",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C121426985"
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{
"display_name": "Artificial intelligence",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C154945302"
},
{
"display_name": "World Wide Web",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C136764020"
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{
"display_name": "Linguistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41895202"
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{
"display_name": "Philosophy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
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{
"display_name": "Epistemology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C111472728"
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{
"display_name": "Neuroscience",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C169760540"
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{
"display_name": "Economic growth",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychotherapist",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C542102704"
}
] |
[
"Jordan"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W3120289397"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3120289397
|
Considering the speedy developments of e-services usages, countries are thriving to present better e-government services; particularly, regarding the business sector. Therefore, the matter of evaluating e-government service quality from the business perspective has become an important issue to study. This paper discussed how the business sector perceive the e-services provided by Jordanian government, which is basically derived based on the lack of literature and models addressing such issue. In this regard, this study aims to fill this existed gap. To tackle this problem, a conceptual framework of SERVQUAL questionnaire was developed and proposed. Then, the proposed model was verified and validated. The results of this paper concluded that business perceives different gaps between the actual and anticipated e-services in which the actual recorded less than the anticipated. Additionally, the gaps revealed in the developed SERVQUAL model, which included five dimensions showed, that only one element was found to be statistically insignificant and that is the Security and Privacy. Finally, the proposed model was revised and modified.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Management Science Letters",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2737251451",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401280",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W1977399651
|
Who Says Teaching Hospitals Are Thriving?
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "United States",
"display_name": "Association of American Medical Colleges",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I1318720529",
"lat": 38.9029,
"long": -77.02091,
"type": "nonprofit"
}
],
"display_name": "Jordan J. Cohen",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5000847319"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Thriving",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776745293"
},
{
"display_name": "Download",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780154274"
},
{
"display_name": "Library science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C161191863"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Medical education",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C509550671"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Computer science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
},
{
"display_name": "World Wide Web",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C136764020"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychotherapist",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C542102704"
}
] |
[
"Jordan"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1977399651
|
Letters Health AffairsVol. 18, No. 4 Who Says Teaching Hospitals Are Thriving?Jordan J. Cohen AffiliationsAssociation of American Medical Colleges Washington, D.C.PUBLISHED:July/August 1999No Accesshttps://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.18.4.199AboutSectionsView articleView Full TextView PDFPermissions ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditEmail ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions View articleTOPICSTeaching hospitalsMedicareTotal marginsHospital costsPaymentBalanced Budget Act of 1997Hospital performanceCost reductionMedicare savings programsStress Loading Comments... Please enable JavaScript to view the comments powered by Disqus. DetailsExhibitsReferencesRelated Article Metrics History Published online 1 July 1999 InformationCopyright © by Project HOPE: The People-to-People Health Foundation, Inc.PDF download
|
[
{
"display_name": "Health Affairs",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S135745533",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2900580677
|
A Test of the Functional Theory of Human Values in Egypt
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Egypt",
"display_name": "German University in Cairo",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I96823368",
"lat": 29.986507,
"long": 31.440907,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Ahmed A. Mohamed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5042304806"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Egypt",
"display_name": "German University in Cairo",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I96823368",
"lat": 29.986507,
"long": 31.440907,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Raghda M. Elebrashi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5051330175"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Egypt",
"display_name": "British University in Egypt",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I154023281",
"lat": 30.06263,
"long": 31.24967,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Mohamad Saad Mohamad",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5070909430"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Thriving",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776745293"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Compatibility (geochemistry)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778648169"
},
{
"display_name": "Social psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C77805123"
},
{
"display_name": "Engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychotherapist",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C542102704"
},
{
"display_name": "Chemical engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C42360764"
}
] |
[
"Egypt"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W1569564832",
"https://openalex.org/W1693930227",
"https://openalex.org/W1896027656",
"https://openalex.org/W1968409070",
"https://openalex.org/W1992242997",
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2900580677
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This study attempted to test the functional theory of values using the Basic Value Survey (BVS) and a new instrument named the Egyptian Basic Value Survey (EBVS) in Egypt. In study one, the BVS was used to test the content, structure, and compatibility hypotheses with a sample of 563 business students. In study two, the same hypotheses were tested with the EBVS and a new sample of 466 business students. In both studies, participants completed the paper and pencil survey in the classroom. Results supported the content and structure hypotheses. With regards to the compatibility hypothesis, all values were compatible, though age did not affect the degree of compatibility. Overall, the functional theory of values was partially supported. Notably, the study showed how central values can be a reference source for other values. Additionally, the study indicated the weakness of the thriving/survival dimension. Recommendations for future research directions are provided.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Social Science Journal",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S129906632",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4308012196
|
The impact of Leadershift on cultural agility policy: The search for effective ways of mindfulness
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Zeinab Shawky Younis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5020028057"
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{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Dina Assem Abelmounem Mohamed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5031149634"
}
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"display_name": "Thriving",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776745293"
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{
"display_name": "Agile software development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C14185376"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780444219"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C106934330"
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{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
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{
"display_name": "Flexibility (engineering)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780598303"
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{
"display_name": "Personality",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C187288502"
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{
"display_name": "Big Five personality traits",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2865642"
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{
"display_name": "Variance (accounting)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C196083921"
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"display_name": "Social psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C77805123"
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{
"display_name": "Applied psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C75630572"
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{
"display_name": "Knowledge management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C56739046"
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"display_name": "Management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C187736073"
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"display_name": "Computer science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
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"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
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"display_name": "Clinical psychology",
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C542102704"
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"display_name": "Accounting",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C121955636"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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{
"display_name": "Programming language",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199360897"
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[
"Egypt"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4308012196
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To achieve an agile business culture, leaders must match styles with situations (leadershift). Such a goal can be acquired by utilizing special abilities and skills, such as Mindfulness. We tested such a framework of research to identify the role of Mindfulness as a personality trait that any leader should effectively utilize to achieve an agile organizational culture successfully. The variance model was applied by a cross-sectional survey on a sample from the Egyptian Post Authority to evaluate their success using the proposed tools in their latest era of significant changes. Findings reveal that Mindfulness is a compelling personality trait that facilitates leadershift, identified as shifting leadership styles with high flexibility to fit the situation. Such a trait helped the management of the Egyptian Post Office to achieve a thriving agile culture as a state-owned enterprise. Moreover, further implications were highlighted for practitioners and academic researchers to investigate the relationship profoundly.
|
[
{
"display_name": "The journal of business and retail management research",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210167546",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4296403738
|
The impact of leadershift on cultural agility policy: the search for effective way of mindfulness
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Zeinab Shawky Younis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5020028057"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Dina Assem Abelmounem Mohamed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5031149634"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Thriving",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776745293"
},
{
"display_name": "Mindfulness",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780444219"
},
{
"display_name": "Agile software development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C14185376"
},
{
"display_name": "Trait",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C106934330"
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{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
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{
"display_name": "Flexibility (engineering)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780598303"
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{
"display_name": "Personality",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C187288502"
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{
"display_name": "Big Five personality traits",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2865642"
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{
"display_name": "Variance (accounting)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C196083921"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C77805123"
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{
"display_name": "Applied psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C75630572"
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"display_name": "Business",
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"display_name": "Clinical psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C70410870"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C542102704"
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{
"display_name": "Software engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C115903868"
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{
"display_name": "Accounting",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C121955636"
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{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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{
"display_name": "Programming language",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199360897"
}
] |
[
"Egypt"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4296403738
|
To achieve an agile business culture, leaders must match styles with situations (leadershift). Such a goal can be acquired by utilizing special abilities and skills, such as Mindfulness. We tested such a framework of research to identify the role of Mindfulness as a personality trait that any leader should effectively utilize to achieve an agile organizational culture successfully. The variance model was applied by a cross-sectional survey on a sample from the Egyptian Post Authority to evaluate their success using the proposed tools in their latest era of significant changes. Findings reveal that Mindfulness is a compelling personality trait that facilitates leadershift, identified as shifting leadership styles with high flexibility to fit the situation. Such a trait helped the management of the Egyptian Post Office to achieve a thriving agile culture as a state-owned enterprise. Moreover, further implications were highlighted for practitioners and academic researchers to investigate the relationship profoundly.
|
[
{
"display_name": "The business & management review",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210212350",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4319079870
|
The five C-S of positive youth development and life purpose among Roma and Egyptian minority adolescents in Albania
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Albania",
"display_name": "University of Tirana",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I68784830",
"lat": 41.3275,
"long": 19.81889,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Eglantina Dervishi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5047643505"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "France",
"display_name": "Schiller (France)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210105014",
"lat": 49.023777,
"long": 7.961994,
"type": "company"
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{
"country": "Cambodia",
"display_name": "International University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I883909435",
"lat": 11.57463,
"long": 104.87898,
"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Albana Canollari-Baze",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5090246593"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Albania",
"display_name": "University of Tirana",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I68784830",
"lat": 41.3275,
"long": 19.81889,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Fatjona Hysi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5089335241"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Norway",
"display_name": "University of Bergen",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4432739",
"lat": 60.39299,
"long": 5.32415,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Nora Wiium",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5082851845"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Thriving",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776745293"
},
{
"display_name": "Positive Youth Development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C21788436"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
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{
"display_name": "Association (psychology)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C142853389"
},
{
"display_name": "Character (mathematics)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780861071"
},
{
"display_name": "Character development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2992091064"
},
{
"display_name": "Developmental psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138496976"
},
{
"display_name": "Geometry",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2524010"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychotherapist",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C542102704"
}
] |
[
"Egypt"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4319079870
|
The 5Cs model of Positive Youth Development focuses on thriving adolescents who develop positivequalities, which are known to help them deal with challenges, tasks, and psychological concerns. LifePurpose acts as a protective factor in relation to the general well-being of adolescents and supports the5Cs through this process of growth. The aim of this study is to examine the role of the 5Cs of PYD, namelyCompetence, Confidence, Connection, Caring, and Character, and how Life Purpose is explained by the 5Cs. There is no precedent study on the 5Cs model of positive youth development in Albania. In specific, this study investigated the 5Cs of PYD for the two most marginalized minority groups in Albania, the Roma, and Egyptian communities. Data were collected from 201 participants from the three most populated cities with Roma minority (N=100) and Egyptian minority (N=101), aged between 14-20 years old. Association between the 5Cs and purpose in life was found. Life Purpose has an association with Character, Caring, and Connection. In interaction with 5Cs, Life Purpose provides a framework for systematic behavior in life by motivating adolescents to plan and make efforts to achieve in decision-making and performance.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Análisis y modificación de conducta",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210169649",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "Dialnet (Universidad de la Rioja)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401293",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W1037533023
|
Houseplants: Their Selection, Care and Impact on Our Lives
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Ron Smith",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5035741528"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Barb Laschkewitsch",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5053925485"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Thriving",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776745293"
},
{
"display_name": "Humanity",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780422510"
},
{
"display_name": "Humidity",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C151420433"
},
{
"display_name": "Control (management)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2775924081"
},
{
"display_name": "Selection (genetic algorithm)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C81917197"
},
{
"display_name": "Architectural engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C170154142"
},
{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39432304"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental planning",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C91375879"
},
{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Computer science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
},
{
"display_name": "Engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Meteorology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C153294291"
},
{
"display_name": "Artificial intelligence",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C154945302"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychotherapist",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C542102704"
}
] |
[
"Egypt"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1037533023
|
Houseplants have been a documented part of human existence since the days of the Egyptian Pharaohs. Nature did not create houseplants; humanity did. We have taken plants that were thriving in nature and brought them indoors to be a part of our lives, with widely varying degrees of success. The main challenges of growing plants indoors were low humidity, drafty construction, poor or no centralized heating, and poor light conditions. Modern-day homeowners have the ability for complete climate control in their homes; they can control temperature, humidity, and light. These factors for plant growth, along with water and nutrition, provide those interested in taking plants into their homes with the essentials for successful houseplant growth. The trick is how to manipulate these factors of the home environment to be successful.
|
[
{
"display_name": "NDSu Extension Circular",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764827324",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3164327473
|
THE INFLUENCE OF TOURISM ENTREPRENEURS ATTITUDE IN BALI TOWARDS THE INTENTION TO RESILIENCE DURING PANDEMIC COVID-19
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Gusti Putu Bagus Sasrawan",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5021445235"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "I Made Antara",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5081188164"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Tourism",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18918823"
},
{
"display_name": "Thriving",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776745293"
},
{
"display_name": "Visitor pattern",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C48947383"
},
{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
},
{
"display_name": "Resilience (materials science)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779585090"
},
{
"display_name": "Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3008058167"
},
{
"display_name": "Marketing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162853370"
},
{
"display_name": "Advertising",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C112698675"
},
{
"display_name": "Download",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780154274"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Physics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C121332964"
},
{
"display_name": "Disease",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779134260"
},
{
"display_name": "Pathology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
},
{
"display_name": "Computer science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
},
{
"display_name": "Infectious disease (medical specialty)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C524204448"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychotherapist",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C542102704"
},
{
"display_name": "Thermodynamics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C97355855"
},
{
"display_name": "Programming language",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199360897"
},
{
"display_name": "Operating system",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C111919701"
}
] |
[
"Egypt"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3164327473
|
Bali is one of the favorite destinations for domestic and foreign tourists, still has to close the door for foreign tourists in effort to curb the spread of the corona virus in the country and has lost of IDR 9 7 trillion every month The decrease number of visitor has practically had an impact on attitude and income of tourism entrepreneurs in the region due to 50 % of tourism business are closing down and only 50 % are still survive with 5 % occupancy However, the continuing increase in positive cases of COVID-19 is considered to be a challenge in the recovery of Indonesia's tourism sector especially for tourism entrepreneurs to resilience The sample in this study amounted to 100 respondents using quantitative and qualitative data, which is analysed with SmartPLS 3 0 Based on the research that there is a positive influences of tourism entrepreneur's attitude in Bali towards intention to resilience is 0 765 with a t-statistic value of 9 544 (greater than the t-table, namely 2 326) at 5% alpha that tourism entrepreneurs in Bali need to adapt with a new normal, shifting into a new opportunities, transformational leadership styles for crisis and a different target market [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] Copyright of PalArch's Journal of Archaeology of Egypt/Egyptology is the property of Palarch Foundation and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use This abstract may be abridged No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract (Copyright applies to all Abstracts )
|
[] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4382983932
|
Bicultural Stress and Bullying Behaviors Among Immigrant Origin Youth: The Promise of Developmental Assets
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "United States",
"display_name": "California State University, Northridge",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I157638225",
"lat": 34.22834,
"long": -118.53675,
"type": "education"
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"display_name": "Myriam Forster",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5083807718"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "United States",
"display_name": "University of Nevada, Las Vegas",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I133999245",
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"display_name": "Timothy J. Grigsby",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5038789085"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "United States",
"display_name": "California State University, Northridge",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I157638225",
"lat": 34.22834,
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"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Velia Nuñez",
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{
"country": "United States",
"display_name": "California State University, Northridge",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I157638225",
"lat": 34.22834,
"long": -118.53675,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Shu-Sha Angie Guan",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5046476451"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "United States",
"display_name": "California State University, Northridge",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I157638225",
"lat": 34.22834,
"long": -118.53675,
"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Christopher J. Rogers",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5046404157"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "United States",
"display_name": "University of Minnesota",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I130238516",
"lat": 44.97997,
"long": -93.26384,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Eunice Areba",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5063524024"
}
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[
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Thriving",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776745293"
},
{
"display_name": "Developmental psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138496976"
},
{
"display_name": "Aggression",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779448149"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychological resilience",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C137176749"
},
{
"display_name": "Biculturalism",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781238700"
},
{
"display_name": "Positive Youth Development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C21788436"
},
{
"display_name": "Somali",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776831955"
},
{
"display_name": "Acculturation",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C90048612"
},
{
"display_name": "Coping (psychology)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C73282008"
},
{
"display_name": "Dysfunctional family",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C27502469"
},
{
"display_name": "Clinical psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C70410870"
},
{
"display_name": "Immigration",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C70036468"
},
{
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[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4382983932
|
Bicultural stress, adolescents’ appraisal of intergenerational conflict and discrimination from peers, can strain youths’ capacity for functional coping and positive adaptation. Conversely, internal assets (IAs; i.e., positive identity and social competencies) promote thriving and resilience. We assessed associations between bicultural stress and past 30-day bullying victimization and perpetration and the protective effects of IAs among Hispanic and Somali youth. Results of multilevel mixed effects models indicate that bicultural stress was associated with higher frequency of past 30-day bullying victimization (β = 2.14, SE = 0.26) and perpetration (β = .79, SE = 0.17) however, youth with high IAs had the lowest frequency of bullying behaviors even at elevated levels of bicultural stress ( p’s < .001; adjusting for family functioning, parent/caregiver reported SES, marital status, and number of children). Results underscore the promise of fostering immigrant origin youths’ positive identity and social competencies to facilitate healthy developmental and well-being over the life course.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Youth & Society",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S189466069",
"type": "journal"
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] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2017974237
|
Warrior Resilience and Thriving (WRT): Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) as a Resiliency and Thriving Foundation to Prepare Warriors and Their Families for Combat Deployment and Posttraumatic Growth in Operation Iraqi Freedom, 2005–2009
|
[
{
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"country": "United States",
"display_name": "Albert Ellis Institute",
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"type": "nonprofit"
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],
"display_name": "Thomas A. Jarrett",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5067713810"
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[
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{
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[
"Iraq"
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[
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"https://openalex.org/W2150261153",
"https://openalex.org/W2152215645",
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2017974237
|
Warrior Resilience and Thriving (WRT) and Warrior Family Resilience and Thriving were the U.S. Army’s first combat Soldier and Family cognitive resiliency training classes based on Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT). WRT, as a pilot program, was designed to enhance soldier and family resiliency, thriving and posttraumatic growth prior to, during and following combat deployments. WRT alloys REBT self-coaching, Army Warrior Ethos, Stoic, survivor and resiliency strategies to teach and promote advanced resiliency, emotional management and critical thinking to soldiers and their families. This article will describe efforts initiated by the author, who served twice in Operation Iraqi Freedom where he developed WRT, as well as training he conducted for over 12,500 Warriors as the Prevention Team Leader for the 98th Combat Stress Control Detachment serving Baghdad. Risk Factors for Army Warriors and families and the advantages of existential and philosophically-based interventions like REBT are described along with a brief inventory of Army resiliency initiatives.
|
[] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2917284746
|
Recruiting and Retention: An Overview of FY2004 and FY2005 Results for Active and Reserve Component Enlisted Personnel
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Lawrence Kapp",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5013931136"
}
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[
{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779072820"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
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{
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{
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{
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{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
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{
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{
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C542102704"
},
{
"display_name": "Programming language",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199360897"
}
] |
[
"Iraq"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2917284746
|
Abstract : This report provides a brief overview of the recruiting and retention rates for Active and Reserve Component enlisted personnel during FY2004 and the first eight months of FY2005. Since the September 11, 2001 attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon, the United States has launched several major military operations which have dramatically increased the operations tempo of the military services, required the large scale mobilization of reservists, and resulted in significant battle casualties. These factors have been particularly applicable to the Army, Army Reserve, and Army National Guard which have shouldered the bulk oft he manpower burden associated with the occupation of Iraq. The Marine Corps and Marine Corps Reserve have also been heavily involved in Iraq. Many observers have expressed concern that these factors might lead to lower recruiting and retention rates, thereby jeopardizing the vitality of today's all-volunteer military. Recruiting and retention results for FY2004 and FY2005 to date are summarized below. This report will be updated as necessary.
|
[] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4376128079
|
The Impact of Screen Exposure on Children in Morocco
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Samira Eddaoudi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5091922506"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Yousra El Boussaadni",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5067822034"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Asmae Mehdaoui",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5078971666"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Morocco",
"display_name": "Abdelmalek Essaâdi University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I240042149",
"lat": 35.57845,
"long": -5.36837,
"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Fadila Bousgheri",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5091922507"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Morocco",
"display_name": "Abdelmalek Essaâdi University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I240042149",
"lat": 35.57845,
"long": -5.36837,
"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Adil Najdi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5041052362"
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{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "A. Oulmaati",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5025271446"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Screen time",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781253360"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778013503"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776745293"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C188198153"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C192769605"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C187212893"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C118552586"
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{
"display_name": "Physical activity",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3020255362"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C78519656"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C169760540"
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{
"display_name": "Psychotherapist",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C542102704"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C99508421"
},
{
"display_name": "Engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
}
] |
[
"Morocco"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4376128079
|
Purpose: This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the prevalence and negative effects of screen exposure on children among a sample of Moroccan families.
 Methodology: The study involved 333 parents with an average age of 35 years and an average socioeconomic level of 85%. Participants completed a questionnaire assessing their child's screen exposure and related negative effects. The sample included 590 children aged between 3 months and 12 years.
 Findings: The study found that 93% of parents reported using screens in the presence of their child, with televisions being the most frequently used device by children, followed by tablet computers and smartphones. The daily screen exposure was between 2-4 hours for 56% of children, and it increased during the COVID-19 pandemic. Although parents reported that all children were thriving, calm, and attentive during screen exposure, 30% of children exhibited behavioral and concentration problems, and 5% experienced language delay. Moreover, in 60% of cases, adult intervention was necessary to stop children's screen exposure, and in 20% of cases, children exhibited crying or violent behaviors when access to screens was prevented.
 Unique Contribution to Theory, Policy and Practice: This study highlights the high prevalence of screen exposure among Moroccan children and the negative effects associated with excessive screen time. The findings underscore the need for parental vigilance and professional awareness-raising to promote healthy screen habits and prevent adverse effects on child development. This study may inform policy and practice aimed at limiting screen exposure and promoting alternative activities to support child development.
|
[
{
"display_name": "International journal of health sciences",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210177872",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2745328070
|
Middle ground approach to paradox: Within- and between-culture examination of the creative benefits of paradoxical frames.
|
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"id": "https://openalex.org/A5022590563"
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{
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"display_name": "National Cheng Kung University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I91807558",
"lat": 23,
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2745328070
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Thriving in increasingly complex and ambiguous environments requires creativity and the capability to reconcile conflicting demands. Recent evidence with Western samples has suggested that paradoxical frames, or mental templates that encourage individuals to recognize and embrace contradictions, could produce creative benefits. We extended the timely, but understudied, topic by studying the nuances of for whom and why creative advantages of paradoxical frames emerge. We suggest that people endorsing a middle ground approach are less likely to scrutinize conflict and reconcile with integrative solutions, thus receiving less creative benefits of paradoxical frames. Five studies that examined individual and cultural differences in middle ground endorsement support our theory. Study 1 found that paradoxical frames increased creativity, but failed to replicate that experienced conflict mediated the relationship in a Taiwanese sample. In both within- and between-culture analysis, we showed that the creative advantages of thinking paradoxically and experiencing conflict emerged among individuals who endorse lower (vs. higher) levels of middle ground (Study 2) and among Israelis whose culture predominantly endorses middle ground strategy less, but not among Singaporeans whose culture predominantly endorses middle ground more (Study 3). Study 4 further demonstrated the causal role of middle ground in the paradox-conflict-creativity link. To answer "why," Study 5 situationally induced integrative complex thinking that sets distinctions and forms syntheses among contradictory elements, and found that low endorsers of middle ground performed more creatively when they engaged integrative complex thinking to cope with paradoxes. This program of studies offers important insights on harnessing paradoxical experiences to catalyze creativity. (PsycINFO Database Record
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[
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https://openalex.org/W2921953345
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All by Myself? Executives’ Impostor Phenomenon and Loneliness as Catalysts for Executive Coaching With Management Consultants
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2921953345
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The scholarly literature regarding executive consulting relationships, typically labeled as executive coaching, tends to focus on the issue of its effectiveness. The fundamental question regarding executives’ desire to engage in this kind of intervention, whose benefits are considered ambivalent, has been mostly overlooked. Addressing this theme was the purpose of this exploratory study, in which in-depth interviews were conducted with 46 Israeli executives. Despite the executives’ explanation of executive coaching in rational terms of knowledge acquisition, the findings shed light on two phenomena that, surprisingly, have received limited attention: executive loneliness and impostorism. These intertwined experiences have been executives’ implicit catalysts for seeking help from management consultants. The study highlights the significant role of executive coaching as a means of emotional support for executive impostorism and loneliness. A major implication is the importance of providing managers promoted to senior positions with preparation for the emotional distress associated with their role.
|
[
{
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|
https://openalex.org/W3044065104
|
Perceptions of Risk and Protection among French Immigrant Mothers in Israel
|
[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3044065104
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French immigrant mothers were interviewed about their perceptions of risk and protection in the framework of parenting in Israel. The findings emphasize the differences in parenting styles between the cultures. Participants regarded French education as stricter and more controlling and felt that raising children in the flexible and confusing boundaries context of Israel might put their children at risk. Additionally, this research discusses the struggles of being an immigrant parent. Even though challenges are evident, French mothers believe their children are thriving in Israel more than they would have in France. This study offers new knowledge about the French immigrant population in Israel, gives us a better understanding about the cultural context of children of French-born parents growing up in Israel, and stresses the importance of understanding cultural perceptions as a basis for communication about risk following cultural transition.
|
[
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210175527",
"type": "book series"
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|
https://openalex.org/W615394072
|
Thriving and Spirituality Among Youth
|
[
{
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"display_name": "Amy Warren",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5077011034"
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{
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"display_name": "Richard M. Lerner",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5002163720"
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{
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"display_name": "Erin Phelps",
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[
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C204787440"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
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[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W615394072
|
Foreword vii Preface xi Contributors xv 1 Research Perspectives and Future Possibilities in the Study of Thriving and Spirituality: A View of the Issues 1 Amy Eva Alberts Warren, Richard M. Lerner, and Erin Phelps Part I: Biological Contexts of Positive Youth Development and Spirituality 2 Prefrontal Cortical Activation During Emotion Regulation: Linking Religious/Spiritual Practices With Well-Being 19 Heather L. Urry, Robert W. Roeser, Sara W. Lazar, and Alan P. Poey 3 Closeness of All Kinds: The Role of Oxytocin and Vasopressin in the Physiology of Spiritual and Religious Behavior 33 Elena L. Grigorenko 4 Positive Youth Development and Age-Related Changes in Cortical Thickness During Adolescence 61 Tomas Paus, Gabriel Leonard, Jacqueline V. Lerner, Richard M. Lerner, Michel Perron, G. Bruce Pike, Louis Richer, Roberto Toro, Suzanne Veillette, and Zdenka Pausova 5 Neural Correlates of Positive Youth Development 77 Sara W. Lazar Part II: Individual and Psychological Contexts of Positive Youth Development and Spirituality 6 Strengthening Human Potential for Great Love-Compassion Through Elaborative Development 91 Amy Eva Alberts Warren 7 When Beliefs Fit and When They Don't: Religious Conversion, Spirituality, and Positive Youth Development 129 David Henry Feldman, Mona M. Abo-Zena, Robert W. Roeser, and Amy Eva Alberts Warren 8 The Shared Pathways of Religious/Spiritual Engagement and Positive Youth Development 167 Gabriel S. Spiewak and Lonnie R. Sherrod 9 Religious Adolescents' Views of Success and Spirituality 183 Jenni Menon Mariano, Robert W. Roeser, Paula Taylor Greathouse, and Sonia S. Issac Koshy 10 Assessing the Relationship Between Ethnic and Religious Identity Among and Between Diverse American Youth 205 Aerika S. Brittian and Margaret Beale Spencer Part III: Social and Cultural Contexts of Positive Youth Development and Spirituality 11 Contributions Despite Challenges: Exploring Positive Youth Development Among Muslim American Youth 233 Selcuk R. Sirin, Mona M. Abo-Zena, and Hala Shehadeh 12 The Role of Religion and Worship Communities in the Positive Development of Immigrant Youth 255 Carola Suarez-Orozco, Sukhmani Singh, Mona M. Abo-Zena, Dan Du, and Robert W. Roeser 13 The Interplay of Self-Transcendence and Psychological Maturity Among Israeli College Students 289 Ofra Mayseless and Pninit Russo-Netzer 14 Belief Systems and Positive Youth Development Among Chinese and American Youth 309 Wei Zhang, Dan Du, and Shuangju Zhen Afterword 333 Author Index 343 Subject Index 359
|
[] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3027469808
|
The Elusive Search for the Personality of the Intellectually Gifted Student: Some Cross-Cultural Findings and Conclusions from the Israeli Educational Context
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Inbal Shani-Zinovich",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5081147017"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Moshe Zeidner",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5072332628"
}
] |
[
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776745293"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Personality",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C187288502"
},
{
"display_name": "Context (archaeology)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779343474"
},
{
"display_name": "Big Five personality traits",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2865642"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C169900460"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C72564820"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C138496976"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C77805123"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C542102704"
},
{
"display_name": "Paleontology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C151730666"
},
{
"display_name": "Neuroscience",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C169760540"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
}
] |
[
"Israel"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3027469808
|
The non-cognitive characteristics of intellectually gifted children have traditionally been given short shrift when compared to the extensive research on the cognitive facets of gifted children and instructional issues in teaching gifted children and youth. Our working assumption is that a systematic understanding and mapping out of the personality and affective profile of intellectually gifted students is essential for a comprehensive understanding of the factors affecting gifted students’ well-being and personal thriving, as well as for the maximal utilization of the high cognitive potential of intellectually gifted students. This paper reviews empirical research related to the personality and affective characteristics of gifted students, showcasing cross-cultural research originating in the Israeli educational context. We discuss group differences along both broad personality factors as well as more narrow-band personal traits. We also examine research focusing on mental health and emotional competencies of gifted students. We conclude with a number of broad observations garnered from the Israeli research conducted over the past few decades.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Journal of Talent Development and Excellence",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306516102",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W1511777660
|
Proceedings of the 35th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and Eighth Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "United States",
"display_name": "Oregon Research Institute",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I1322437667",
"lat": 44.04811,
"long": -123.068184,
"type": "nonprofit"
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],
"display_name": "Philip R. Cohen",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5075508013"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Germany",
"display_name": "German Research Centre for Artificial Intelligence",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I33256026",
"lat": 49.443,
"long": 7.77161,
"type": "nonprofit"
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],
"display_name": "Wolfgang Wahlster",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5039754369"
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[
{
"display_name": "Presentation (obstetrics)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777601897"
},
{
"display_name": "Library science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C161191863"
},
{
"display_name": "Association (psychology)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C142853389"
},
{
"display_name": "Computational linguistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C155092808"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776745293"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Computer science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
},
{
"display_name": "Artificial intelligence",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C154945302"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychotherapist",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C542102704"
},
{
"display_name": "Radiology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C126838900"
}
] |
[
"Israel"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1511777660
|
We are pleased to present you with this volume containing the papers accepted for presentation at the 35th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and 8th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, July 7-12, 1997 at the Universidad Nacional de Educaci6n a Distancia (UNED) Madrid, Spain.In this, the first joint meeting of the American and European chapters of the Association for Computational Linguistics, you will find a wealth of high-quality papers, tutorials, and workshops on a wide range of topics related to natural language processing. This year's response to the Call for Papers was overwhelming - a 47% increase over the number of submissions to ACL'96. This dramatic increase in papers submitted indicates the field is thriving.This volume contains 63 papers, which were chosen from the 264 that were submitted to the conference. With an acceptance rate of 24%, ACL-EACL'97 is one of the most selective international conferences of 1997.This year, reviewing was conducted by a hierarchically structured program committee, consisting of five area chairs and 53 regular program committee members, supported by the invaluable assistance of 54 additional specialist reviewers. Their names are listed on the following pages. Reviewing was conducted blind, to all reviewers and area chairs.All papers that remained controversial for some reason - or for which reviewers indicated low confidence in their judgements - were explicitly discussed at the meeting of the PC Chairs and the Area Chairs on March 2, 1997 in Brighton.32 accepted papers come from North America (51%), 25 from Europe (40%) and 6 from Asia (9%). ACL-EACL 97 is a truely international conference: authors from 16 different countries contribute accepted papers. The top three contributing countries are: USA (29), Germany (9), and Japan (5).It is interesting to note that 20 papers (32%) were authored by reseachers working in industrial labs. This shows clearly the industrial and economic relevance of our field.There was an increase of papers (6) based on transatlantic collaboration between US researchers and researchers from Finland, France, Israel, Italy, Romania and the United Kingdom. This is a very encouraging trend that is certainly due to increased telecooperation based on the Intemet.The technical program will consist of two full tracks, and occasionally a third parallel session for student papers. Unfortunately, given space considerations, many very good papers could not be accepted. However, the substantial increase in submissions will undoubtedly cause future organizers to consider further changes in conference structure.In addition to the technical program, this year there are four tutorials, a record twelve workshops over two days, two student sessions with ten papers, numerous demonstrations, and book exhibits. We are also fortunate to have David Sadek from France Telecom and Nino Varile from the European Commission delivering invited addresses. David Sadek will speak about Rational Agency as the Basis for Natural Dialogue: The ARTIMIS Technology, and Nino Varile will discuss Current and Future EU Activities in the Field of Language Technologies.
|
[] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3201832757
|
Undergraduate Students’ Attitudes towards Online Language Classes during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Are Students Thriving or Surviving?
|
[
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"country": "Oman",
"display_name": "Sultan Qaboos University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I47818738",
"lat": 23.59111,
"long": 58.17139,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Jokha Al Hosni",
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{
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"country": "Oman",
"display_name": "Sultan Qaboos University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I47818738",
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"long": 58.17139,
"type": "education"
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"display_name": "Wafa Al Dhahli",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5067078218"
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] |
[
{
"display_name": "Thriving",
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
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{
"display_name": "Online learning",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2986087404"
},
{
"display_name": "Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3008058167"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematics education",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C145420912"
},
{
"display_name": "Pandemic",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C89623803"
},
{
"display_name": "Online teaching",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3020513065"
},
{
"display_name": "Curriculum",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C47177190"
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{
"display_name": "Identity (music)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778355321"
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{
"display_name": "Medical education",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C509550671"
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{
"display_name": "Pedagogy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C19417346"
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{
"display_name": "Computer science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
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{
"display_name": "Multimedia",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C49774154"
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{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
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{
"display_name": "Physics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C121332964"
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{
"display_name": "Disease",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779134260"
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{
"display_name": "Pathology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
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{
"display_name": "Acoustics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C24890656"
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{
"display_name": "Infectious disease (medical specialty)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C524204448"
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{
"display_name": "Psychotherapist",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C542102704"
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[
"Oman"
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[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3201832757
|
The global pandemic has tremendously affected all walks of life. Education is no exception, with online learning being the only available mode of learning. This sudden shift to online learning, which was given marginal attention before the pandemic, has entailed many challenges for decision-makers, teachers and students alike. This paper highlights the general attitudes of Omani undergraduate students towards online language courses amid the COVID-19 pandemic. The participants are 155 undergraduate students who took online English requirements in the Centre for Preparatory Studies (CPS) at Sultan Qaboos University (SQU) in Spring 2021. A quantitative approach to data collection has been embraced to collect students’ perspectives on different aspects related to their online learning experience. A survey addressing different aspects of online learning related to connectivity, communication, learning experience and learning environment, assessment and learner’s online identity was conducted. The findings show that students are thriving and have a general positive attitude towards the online learning experience. However, students reported some factors which made the online instruction stressful such as technical issues, marathon assignments, disconnectedness and online identity. The findings of the study can be good indicators that should be taken into consideration when designing, running and evaluating online language courses for undergraduate students to help them thrive during this mode of learning.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Journal of English language teaching and applied linguistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210189298",
"type": "journal"
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] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2161870987
|
International prevalence rates of asthma and allergy are associated with income inequality
|
[
{
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{
"country": "United Kingdom",
"display_name": "University of York",
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"display_name": "Eleonora Uphoff",
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{
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{
"country": "United Kingdom",
"display_name": "University of York",
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{
"country": "Chile",
"display_name": "Universidad del Desarrollo",
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"display_name": "Báltica Cabieses",
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"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "John Wright",
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "United Kingdom",
"display_name": "University of York",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I52099693",
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],
"display_name": "Kate E. Pickett",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5026166440"
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[
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
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{
"display_name": "Asthma",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776042228"
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{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
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{
"display_name": "Inequality",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C45555294"
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{
"display_name": "Allergy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C207480886"
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{
"display_name": "Immunology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C203014093"
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{
"display_name": "Mathematics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematical analysis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C134306372"
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] |
[
"Kuwait",
"Oman"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W2004876644",
"https://openalex.org/W2081375496",
"https://openalex.org/W2089357854",
"https://openalex.org/W2109836277",
"https://openalex.org/W2115941566",
"https://openalex.org/W2123774190",
"https://openalex.org/W2142367986",
"https://openalex.org/W2169605075"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2161870987
|
The global burden of asthma and allergic diseases is rising, and decades of research on causal pathways has had limited impact on the development of effective prevention strategies.1Eder W. Ege M.J. von Mutius E. The asthma epidemic.N Engl J Med. 2006; 355: 2226-2235Crossref PubMed Scopus (1264) Google Scholar It remains unclear what causes variations in prevalence rates between countries, and evidence on the role of poverty is mixed. Data from the World Health Survey show a U-shaped pattern, with the highest prevalence rates of asthma reported in low-income and high-income countries.2Sembajwe G. Cifuentes M. Tak S.W. Kriebel D. Gore R. Punnett L. National income, self-reported wheezing and asthma diagnosis from the World Health Survey.Eur Respir J. 2010; 35: 279-286Crossref PubMed Scopus (76) Google Scholar The International Study for Asthma and Allergy in Childhood survey data show some positive associations between per capita gross national product and atopy, depending on the age group, world region, and health outcome studied.3Stewart A.W. Mitchell E.A. Pearce N. Strachan D.P. Weiland S.K. ISAAC Steering Committee. International Study for Asthma and Allergy in Childhood. The relationship of per capita gross national product to the prevalence of symptoms of asthma and other atopic diseases in children (ISAAC).Int J Epidemiol. 2001; 30: 173-179Crossref PubMed Scopus (127) Google Scholar, 4Mallol J. Crane J. von Mutius E. Odhiambo J. Keil U. Stewart A. et al.The International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) Phase Three: a global synthesis.Allergol Immunopathol (Madr). 2013; 41: 73-85Crossref PubMed Scopus (376) Google Scholar Although determinants linked to absolute poverty (such as calorific nutrition, lack of exercise, air pollution, poor quality housing, and tobacco smoking) have received attention, it is unclear to what extent causal pathways of asthma and allergies are influenced by the degree of socioeconomic inequality within countries. We use income inequality as a social characteristic that may shed light on poorly understood causal mechanisms of asthma and allergies. Despite income inequality being associated with a range of other diseases in adults and children, and different types of mortality,5Kondo N. Sembajwe G. Kawachi I. van Dam R.M. Subramanian S.V. Yamagata Z. Income inequality, mortality, and self rated health: meta-analysis of multilevel studies.BMJ. 2009; 339: b4471Crossref PubMed Scopus (416) Google Scholar, 6Pickett K.E. Wilkinson R.G. Income inequality and health: a causal review.Soc Sci Med. 2015; 128C: 316-326Crossref PubMed Scopus (869) Google Scholar a previous study on health outcomes and income inequality concluded that there was no association between asthma and income inequality in 60 US communities.7Sturm R. Gresenz C.R. Relations of income inequality and family income to chronic medical conditions and mental health disorders: national survey.BMJ. 2002; 324: 20Crossref PubMed Google Scholar We aimed to study the associations between income inequality and childhood asthma and allergies for countries represented in the International Study for Asthma and Allergy in Childhood Phase 3 survey. The survey was conducted from 2001 to 2003 in 55 countries and 104 centers, and provides data on prevalence rates of symptoms of asthma (wheeze in the last 12 months), atopic eczema, and allergic rhinoconjunctivitis for 6- to 7-year-olds and 13- to 14-year-olds.8Asher M.I. Stewart A.W. Wong G. Strachan D.P. Garcia-Marcos L. Anderson H.R. Changes over time in the relationship between symptoms of asthma, rhinoconjunctivitis and eczema: a global perspective from the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC).Allergol Immunopathol (Madr). 2012; 40: 267-274Crossref PubMed Scopus (24) Google Scholar Income inequality within countries was measured by the Gini coefficient, ranging from 0 (complete equality: everyone has the same income) to 100 (complete inequality: one person receives all the income). National estimates of the Gini coefficient closest to 2002/2003 were provided by the World Bank. Country income was measured by gross national income (GNI per capita) of 2003. Countries or territories for which no Gini coefficient or GNI per capita was provided were excluded from analyses (Barbados, Channel Islands, Isle of Man, Malta, Taiwan, Oman, and Kuwait). Associations between income inequality or national income and symptoms of asthma and allergies were assessed with correlation tests and linear regression models in Stata 12. Because previous studies on health and income inequality have excluded low-income countries or focused on more affluent countries, we performed a sensitivity analysis with high- and middle-income countries only. According to the World Bank Atlas method, this excludes countries with a GNI below $735 in 2003.9World BankWorld Bank list of economies.http://siteresources.worldbank.org/INTEAPCHINAINCHINESE/Resources/country_classification.xlsDate: 2003Google Scholar As a result, 5 countries were removed from these analyses (India, Nigeria, Ethiopia, Pakistani, and Kenya). A positive correlation between asthma symptoms and income inequality was statistically significant for 6- to 7-year-olds (β = 0.38; r = 0.45; P = .009) (Fig 1) and 13- to 14-year-olds (β = 0.24; r = 0.36; P = .013) (Fig 2). In both age groups, including GNI per capita as a covariate strengthened associations between income inequality and asthma (6-7-year-olds: β = 0.49; P = .002; 13-14-year-olds: β = 0.33; P = .001). However, prevalence rates of symptoms of asthma were not associated with GNI per capita for 6- to 7-year-olds (P = .578) or 13- to 14-year-olds (P = .243) (see Fig E1, Fig E2 in this article's Online Repository at www.jacionline.org). A sensitivity analysis with middle- and high-income countries only did not alter results.Fig 2Asthma prevalence rates by income inequality (Gini) for 13- to 14-year-olds.View Large Image Figure ViewerDownload Hi-res image Download (PPT) In the 6- to 7-year-old age group, there was a correlation between rhinoconjunctivitis and higher income inequality (β = 0.17; r = 0.39; P = .029), which became stronger if GNI per capita was included in the model (β = 0.26; P = .002). Similar associations were observed in the 13- to 14-year-old age group in the bivariate analysis (β = 0.31; r = 0.42; P = .003) and in the model including GNI per capita (β = 0.36; P = .001). We found no evidence for associations between GNI per capita and symptoms of allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, nor did the data reveal associations between GNI per capita and eczema. In the subsample of middle- and high-income countries, results generally did not differ from those of the complete sample. However, there was some evidence for associations between eczema and income inequality in the 13- to 14-year-old age group of this subsample, both in the bivariate analysis (β = 0.14; r = 0.30; P = .056) and when GNI per capita was included (β = 0.16; P = .045). In conclusion, income inequality rather than average income per capita is associated with symptoms of asthma and rhinoconjunctivitis. The same conclusion could not be drawn for eczema, which might be due to a difference in etiology, or because income inequality is associated with the prevalence of eczema in higher income but not lower income countries. Given that we found associations with income inequality but not absolute income, psychosocial rather than material factors may explain part of the difference in national prevalence rates of asthma and allergies. Income inequality may affect health through stress arising from status comparisons, unhealthy behaviors triggered by stress, and damaged social relationships.6Pickett K.E. Wilkinson R.G. Income inequality and health: a causal review.Soc Sci Med. 2015; 128C: 316-326Crossref PubMed Scopus (869) Google Scholar Because the ecological design of this study provides evidence for associations but not causal relationships, potential causal mechanisms should be explored in future studies, taking into account individual- and area-level factors. This may improve our knowledge on the etiology of asthma and allergies. Fig E2Asthma prevalence rates by income per capita (GNI) for 13- to 14-year-olds.View Large Image Figure ViewerDownload Hi-res image Download (PPT)
|
[
{
"display_name": "Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S108525051",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4281770860
|
THE RELATIONSHIP OF SOCIAL DOMINANCE TO TOLERANCE IN A SAMPLE OF EMPLOYEES
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Owaid Sultan AL-MASHAAN",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5036817685"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Dominance (genetics)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C151913843"
},
{
"display_name": "Dominance hierarchy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C203820380"
},
{
"display_name": "Hierarchy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C31170391"
},
{
"display_name": "Inequality",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C45555294"
},
{
"display_name": "Social psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C77805123"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
},
{
"display_name": "Aggression",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779448149"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematical analysis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C134306372"
},
{
"display_name": "Biochemistry",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C55493867"
},
{
"display_name": "Gene",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C104317684"
}
] |
[
"Kuwait"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4281770860
|
The aim of the current research is to examine the relationship between social dominance and tolerance in a sample of employees. The study sample comprised 658 participants, 465 males, and 193 females, where 557 were Kuwaiti, and 101 were non-Kuwaiti. The results shoed that there was a negative relationship between tolerance and the trend towards dominance, support for hierarchy, and tolerance. However, the was a positive relationship between social dominance, support for hierarch, and inequality. No relationship was found between inequality and tolerance. Results showed that there is no significant relationship between social dominance, support for hierarchy, inequality, and tolerance. While there was a positive relationship between social dominance, support for hierarchy, and inequality in the sample of non-Kuwaitis. There was a significant negative relationship between tolerance, social dominance, and support for hierarchy. Key words: Social Dominance, Forgiveness, Employees.
|
[
{
"display_name": "International Journal of Humanities and Educational Research",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210203023",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W1963918464
|
Career Barriers for Women Executives and the Glass Ceiling Syndrome: The Case Study Comparison between French and Turkish Women Executives
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "France",
"display_name": "Jean Moulin University Lyon 3",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I874609350",
"lat": 45.74846,
"long": 4.84671,
"type": "education"
},
{
"country": "France",
"display_name": "Claude Bernard University Lyon 1",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I100532134",
"lat": 45.76601,
"long": 4.8795,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Cansu Akpinar-Sposito",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5038966584"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Glass ceiling",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779674044"
},
{
"display_name": "Turkish",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781121862"
},
{
"display_name": "Wage",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777388388"
},
{
"display_name": "Inequality",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C45555294"
},
{
"display_name": "Hierarchy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C31170391"
},
{
"display_name": "Demographic economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C4249254"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Labour economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C145236788"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
},
{
"display_name": "Philosophy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
},
{
"display_name": "Linguistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41895202"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematical analysis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C134306372"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W1981366580",
"https://openalex.org/W2040923860",
"https://openalex.org/W2060573309",
"https://openalex.org/W2076054087",
"https://openalex.org/W2129204228",
"https://openalex.org/W2138993224",
"https://openalex.org/W2154254585",
"https://openalex.org/W2332011746",
"https://openalex.org/W4238142800"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1963918464
|
The situation where gender pay gaps are typically wider at the top of the wage distribution is known as the ‘glass ceiling’. It is one of the most compelling metaphors recently used for analyzing inequality between men and women in the workplace, in order to describe a barrier to further advancement once women have attained a certain level. The general-case glass ceiling hypothesis states that not only is it more difficult for women than for men to be promoted up levels of authority hierarchies within workplaces but also that the obstacles women face relative to men become greater as they move up the hierarchy. This study presents an overview of glass-ceiling type barriers in organizations based on the perceptions of a sample of French and Turkish mid-level women managers. This study investigates how women in middle management perceive their career advancement opportunities and what they consider their organizations to be doing to support their advancement. This study begins with an introduction of the concept of a glass ceiling that prevents women from advancing, and then continues with previous studies on corporate practices and data analysis of samples from French and Turkish organizations. The objective of this work is to summarize the Glass Ceiling Phenomenon and make a comparison of different arguments of researchers. In particular with this study, It has been pointed out that most past research has been relied on indirect tests which fail to distinguish studies of the glass ceiling effect who have investigated a variety of labour market outcomes such as promotions (Powell and Butterfield, 1994, Yap and Konrad(2009)), women carrier (Belgihiti Kartochian, Laufer(2004)), inequality (David J. Maume Jr.) and sex segregation (Mia Hultin, 2003).
|
[
{
"display_name": "Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S104917558",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306402512",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2034955981
|
Neo-liberalism and labour within the context of an ‘emerging market’ economy— Turkey
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Surhan Cam",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5072899704"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Unrest",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778358470"
},
{
"display_name": "Inequality",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C45555294"
},
{
"display_name": "Context (archaeology)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779343474"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Earnings",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781426361"
},
{
"display_name": "Capital (architecture)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C83646750"
},
{
"display_name": "Distribution (mathematics)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C110121322"
},
{
"display_name": "Income distribution",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C519300510"
},
{
"display_name": "Liberalism",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C547727832"
},
{
"display_name": "Politics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C94625758"
},
{
"display_name": "Political economy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138921699"
},
{
"display_name": "Labour economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C145236788"
},
{
"display_name": "Working class",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C170950685"
},
{
"display_name": "Market economy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C34447519"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
},
{
"display_name": "History",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C95457728"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematical analysis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C134306372"
},
{
"display_name": "Paleontology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C151730666"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
},
{
"display_name": "Accounting",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C121955636"
},
{
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W1996540688",
"https://openalex.org/W2113621974",
"https://openalex.org/W4231721874"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2034955981
|
It has been long argued by marketeers that neo-liberal reforms benefit the working class. This study suggests, however, that since the outset of the neo-liberal era in Turkey, temporary employment has risen, unionisation has declined, employment prospects have deteriorated and employees' earnings have diminished in real terms. Such developments made Turkey a ‘better’ place for capital. Yet they also caused a growing inequality in overall income distribution, and political unrest across the country.
|
[] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2003575980
|
Occupational gender wage discrimination in Turkey
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "United States",
"display_name": "West Chester University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I161171246",
"lat": 39.96097,
"long": -75.60804,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Orhan Kara",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5017060109"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Wage",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777388388"
},
{
"display_name": "Turkish",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781121862"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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"display_name": "Demographic economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C4249254"
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"display_name": "Estimation",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C96250715"
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"display_name": "Gender pay gap",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780977596"
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{
"display_name": "Inequality",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C45555294"
},
{
"display_name": "Labour economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C145236788"
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"display_name": "Linguistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41895202"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C187736073"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C134306372"
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"display_name": "Mathematics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
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[
"Turkey"
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"https://openalex.org/W2131221237",
"https://openalex.org/W2139122730",
"https://openalex.org/W2139804993",
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2003575980
|
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate gender based wage differences by schooling and occupations and to estimate the occupational gender wage discrimination in Turkey where strenuous attempts are underway to modernize and negotiate its culturally (Islamic)‐based gender differences. Design/methodology/approach This study employs an extension of Blinder and Oaxaca's approach to measure the effect of wage discrimination. In order to correct a possible sample selection problem, Heckman's two step procedure is used to estimate the earning equations for males and females by using Turkish Household Expenditure and Income Survey. Findings Among the paper's central findings is that gender wage gap decreases with education, is less in the public sector, and varies across occupations. The overall discriminatory wage gap is estimated at 30 percent after controlling for education, experience, occupation, region, and selection effects. Research limitations/implications Limitations of this study are mostly related to the nature of the data set used in the analysis. Future research should be replicated on time series data with more variables if they are available. Practical implications Policy makers should promote education of women since education reduces inequalities among genders as revealed from the decreasing gap of wage differentials for higher levels of education. They should implement measures aimed at reducing inequalities in women's pay and improving women's status in the labor market in line with the European Union policies. Originality/value By using micro data, this study estimates the gender wage discrimination at occupational levels in Turkey by correcting the possible sample selection bias in the analysis, usually omitted in other studies.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Journal of Economic Studies",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S158705510",
"type": "journal"
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|
https://openalex.org/W2002987627
|
The Effect of Squatter Housing on Income Distribution in Urban Turkey
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Istanbul Bilgi University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I118036225",
"lat": 41.01384,
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"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Cem Başlevent",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5027586020"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Middle East Technical University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I201799495",
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"long": 32.85427,
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],
"display_name": "Meltem Dayoglu",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5074768314"
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{
"display_name": "Income distribution",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C519300510"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C106866004"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780892066"
},
{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
},
{
"display_name": "Demographic economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C4249254"
},
{
"display_name": "Net national income",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C63805789"
},
{
"display_name": "Cash",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778083465"
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{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Labour economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C145236788"
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{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
},
{
"display_name": "Gross income",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C172008318"
},
{
"display_name": "Public economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C100001284"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C45555294"
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{
"display_name": "Finance",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C10138342"
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{
"display_name": "Market economy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C34447519"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C134306372"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
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{
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
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{
"display_name": "Tax reform",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C551662922"
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{
"display_name": "State income tax",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C74939039"
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[
"Turkey"
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[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2002987627
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The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of home-ownership on income distribution in Turkey. Making use of raw data from an official income distribution survey which provides information on cash and in-kind incomes of household members and imputed rents for home-owners, it is found that home-ownership has an equalising effect on income distribution in the urban areas of Turkey. This result is attributed to the fact that many low-income families reside in squatter housing built at the outskirts of large cities.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Urban Studies",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S50366009",
"type": "journal"
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|
https://openalex.org/W1996368744
|
On Structural Sources of the 1994 Turkish Crisis: a CGE modelling analysis
|
[
{
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{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Bilkent University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I168864056",
"lat": 39.91987,
"long": 32.85427,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Erinç Yeldan",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5061394867"
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[
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{
"display_name": "Computable general equilibrium",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C20522121"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778126366"
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{
"display_name": "Turkish",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781121862"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C519300510"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C139719470"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C56777670"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777388388"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2993230221"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776290994"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C165556158"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C145236788"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C45555294"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C41895202"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C134306372"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
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[
"Turkey"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1996368744
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This paper investigates the impact of the Turkish public sector imbalances on the evolution of the economic crisis during 1990–93. A computable general equilibrium model is used. The theoretical basis of the model rests upon the structuralist/Keynesian macro foundations. Its distinguishing features entail accommodation of oligopolistic mark-up pricing rules in the industrial sectors, and endogenous solution of capacity utilisation and unemployment levels through Keynesian mechanisms of effective final demand. The results of the model underscore the importance of intra-class relations of income distribution and conflict in the evolution of price movements in the Turkish economy. It is further argued that the sources of the capitalist in the administrative interventions of the state towards protection of the capitalist and rural incomes, which would otherwise be squeezed out in favour of wage-labour in the early 1990s.
|
[
{
"display_name": "International Review of Applied Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S50561683",
"type": "journal"
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{
"display_name": "Bilkent University Institutional Repository (Bilkent University)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400079",
"type": "repository"
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|
https://openalex.org/W1970414704
|
On the impact of financial development on income distribution: time-series evidence
|
[
{
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{
"country": "United States",
"display_name": "University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I43579087",
"lat": 43.0389,
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"display_name": "Mohsen Bahmani‐Oskooee",
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{
"country": "China",
"display_name": "Beijing Normal University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I25254941",
"lat": 39.9075,
"long": 116.39723,
"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Ruixin Zhang",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5023878117"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C151406439"
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[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1970414704
|
Financial market development is said to have equalizing or unequalizing effects on income distribution. Previous research used cross-sectional and panel data and provided mixed results. Suspecting that they suffer from aggregation bias, we adhere to time-series data and error-correction modeling technique and address the issue one more time in each of the 17 countries for which we have time-series data. In 10 counties, short-run effects of financial market development on income distribution were found to be equalizing. In five countries, the effects were unequalizing. However, the equalizing effects lasted into the long run only in three countries of Denmark, Kenya and Turkey.
|
[
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S201533460",
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|
https://openalex.org/W1604890168
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Analyzing Turkey's data from TIMSS 2007 to investigate regional disparities in eighth grade science achievement
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1604890168
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Improving Turkey's low level of education quality and achieving equity in quality education across its seven regions continue to be a monumental challenge. The purpose of this study was to document the extent of Turkey's regional differences in science achievement at the eighth grade and to investigate factors associated with these differences. Identifying the factors influencing Turkey's regional inequalities in student learning is crucial for establishing policies that will help raise the educational performance at the national level as well as close regional gaps. A series of hierarchical linear modeling (HLM) analyses were performed at two levels (the school/class level and student level) using Turkey's nationally representative data from the Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) 2007. Findings suggested that attempts to increase Turkish students' achievement and close the achievement gaps between regions should target the students in the undeveloped regions, particularly in Southeastern and Eastern Anatolia. Designing interventions to improve competency in Turkish and to compensate for the shortcomings of insufficient parental education, limited home educational resources, poor school climate for academic achievement, and inadequate instructional equipment and facilities might be expected to close the regional achievement gaps as well as raise the overall achievement level in Turkey. Using TIMSS data, this study provided an example of a methodology that may be employed to describe how student achievement is distributed among various subpopulations of national interest and to investigate the factors that contribute to differences in the achievement distribution.
|
[
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|
https://openalex.org/W2951742076
|
Financialisation of pensions: The case of Turkey
|
[
{
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{
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"display_name": "Dokuz Eylül University",
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{
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2951742076
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This study contributes to the literature on pension reforms by evaluating the Turkish case within a theoretical framework drawing on financialisation as extensive and intensive accumulation of finance assets. Financialisation refers to the expansion of finance into ever more areas of economic and social life while increasing its depth through more sophisticated financial operations. The Turkish pension reform, which has been run under the influence of global policy actors, illustrates the integration of finance with social policy. The intensification of dependence upon finance is demonstrated by the Turkish pension funds that stimulate innovation of financial instruments through demand-side impacts on capital markets. The critical analysis of financialised pensions reveals that the social policy advice of international financial institutions, with motives to extend financial markets, exacerbates class and gender inequalities. JEL Classification: G230 Pension funds; J140 Ageing, Pension; N2 Financialisation
|
[
{
"display_name": "Global Social Policy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S43812680",
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|
https://openalex.org/W3125831733
|
Measuring Inequality Of Opportunity With Imperfect Data : The Case Of Turkey
|
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"display_name": "Francisco H. G. Ferreira",
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[
"Turkey"
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[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3125831733
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The measurement of inequality of opportunity has hitherto not been attempted in a number of countries because of data limitations. This paper proposes two alternative approaches to circumventing the missing data problems in countries where a demographic and health survey (DHS) and an ancillary household expenditure survey are available. One method relies only on the DHS, and constructs a wealth index as a measure of economic advantage. The alternative method imputes consumption from the ancillary survey into the DHS. In both cases, we compute a lower bound estimator of the share of (ex-ante) inequality of opportunity in total inequality. Parametric and non-parametric estimates are calculated for each method, and the parametric approach is shown to yield preferable lower-bound measures. In an application to the sample of ever-married women aged 30-49 in Turkey, inequality of opportunity accounts for at least 26% (31%) of overall inequality in imputed consumption (the wealth index).
|
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"display_name": "World Bank policy research working paper",
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"type": "ebook platform"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401271",
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https://openalex.org/W1546837495
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Inequality of Opportunities of Educational Achievement in Turkey Over Time
|
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{
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{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Middle East Technical University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I201799495",
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C134306372"
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[
"Turkey"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1546837495
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This study investigates inequality of opportunity in educational achievements in Turkey over time. For this purpose we use test scores of PISA in mathematics, science and reading achievement of 15-year-olds over the period 2003-2012. Since the different waves of the samples cover only a fraction of the cohorts of 15-year olds we take into account the inequality of opportunity in access to the PISA test as well as the inequality of opportunity of the academic achievement in the PISA test. This procedure enables proper over time comparisons. We estimate the effect of circumstances children are born into on their academic achievement as evidenced in their PISA test scores. The main findings are as follows. First, confirming the previous studies we find that inequality of opportunity is a large part of the inequality of educational achievement in Turkey. Second, the inequality of opportunity in educational achievement shows a slightly decreasing trend over time in Turkey. Third, the inequality of opportunity figures based on the mathematics, science and reading achievements exhibited the similar trend over time. Forth, the family background variables are the most important determinants of the inequality in educational achievement which is a consistent pattern over time. However, there is also evidence of slight weakening of these factors over time. Policies are necessary to improve equality of opportunity in education in Turkey.
|
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401271",
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401696",
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{
"display_name": "Munich Personal RePEc Archive (Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400553",
"type": "repository"
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|
https://openalex.org/W2985210925
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Functional income distribution, capacity utilization, capital accumulation and productivity growth in Turkey: A post‐Kaleckian analysis
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[
{
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"display_name": "Yeditepe University",
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2985210925
|
Abstract The aim of this article is to examine the relation between functional income distribution, capacity utilization, capital accumulation and productivity in Turkey by identifying demand and overall regimes prevalent in the economy. For this purpose, we conducted an empirical analysis using different specifications of the post‐Kaleckian model of Hein and Tarassow. This model defines and characterizes an overall regime by endogenizing productivity growth and integrating it into the models in this tradition. Empirical findings show that while the demand regime is wage‐led, the overall regime turns out to be unstable in Turkey due to the destabilizing impact of productivity growth. This article contributes to the literature by being the first study that simultaneously identifies the demand and the overall regimes of an economy.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Metroeconomica",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S171812798",
"type": "journal"
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|
https://openalex.org/W2548759029
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Interfield equality: Journals versus researchers
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[
{
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{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Istanbul Technical University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I48912391",
"lat": 41.01384,
"long": 28.94966,
"type": "education"
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"display_name": "Tolga Yuret",
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[
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781121862"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C204983608"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C45555294"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777855551"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C161191863"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C134306372"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C41895202"
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[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2548759029
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The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (Tubitak) gives subsidies to researchers for their publications. Tubitak groups journals into subject categories, and gives equal subsidies to publications from journals with comparable standing. This formulation aims at interfield equality among journals. Unfortunately, interfield equality among journals does not necessarily lead to interfield equality among researchers because there are interfield productivity differences. We show that chemists in prestigious Turkish universities on average receive 4.30 times more subsidies than economists. We also apply the subsidy formula to the publications of the researchers from world’s most prestigious universities. In this case, the inequality between chemists and economists is less pronounced.
|
[
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S205292342",
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|
https://openalex.org/W3121747807
|
On Structural Sources of the 1994 Turkish Crisis A CGE Modeling Analysis
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Bilkent University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I168864056",
"lat": 39.91987,
"long": 32.85427,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Erinç Yeldan",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5061394867"
}
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[
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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{
"display_name": "Computable general equilibrium",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C20522121"
},
{
"display_name": "Unemployment",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778126366"
},
{
"display_name": "Turkish",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781121862"
},
{
"display_name": "Involuntary unemployment",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776544115"
},
{
"display_name": "Turkish economy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2993230221"
},
{
"display_name": "Income distribution",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C519300510"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C56777670"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777388388"
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{
"display_name": "Macroeconomics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C139719470"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C165556158"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C145236788"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C45555294"
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{
"display_name": "Mathematical analysis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C134306372"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C41895202"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3121747807
|
This paper investigates the impact of the Turkish public sector imbalances on the evolution of the economic crisis during 1990-93. A computable general equilibrium model is used. The theoretical basis of the model rests upon the Structuralist/Keynesian macro foundations. Its distinguishing features entail accommodation of oligopolistic mark-up pricing rules in the industrial sectors, and endogenous solution of capacity utilisation and unemployment levels through Keynesian mechanisms of effective final demand. The results of the model underscore the importance of intra-class relations of income distribution and conflict in the evolution of price movements in the Turkish economy. It is further argued that the sources of the crisis lie in the administrative interventions of the state towards protection of the capitalist and rural incomes, which would otherwise be squeezed out in favor of wage-labour in the early 1990's.
|
[
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210172589",
"type": "repository"
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|
https://openalex.org/W2125489809
|
Power and coalitional stability in the Turkish parliament, 1991–99
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Boğaziçi University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4405392",
"lat": 41.01384,
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"display_name": "Fuad Aleskerov",
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{
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{
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"display_name": "Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I202575966",
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"display_name": "Hasan Ersel",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5088885419"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Ankara University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I149218525",
"lat": 39.91987,
"long": 32.85427,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Yavuz Sabuncu",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5074699973"
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781121862"
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{
"display_name": "Power (physics)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C163258240"
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{
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{
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[
"Turkey"
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[
"https://openalex.org/W1975557488",
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"https://openalex.org/W2037689762",
"https://openalex.org/W3142094209"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2125489809
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This article analyzes the distribution of power among the main political parties in the Turkish parliament from 1991 to 1999. The authors consider relations among parties in terms of building and maintaining coalitions — and thus, parliament stability — and power inequalities.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Turkish Studies",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S77485876",
"type": "journal"
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] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2495683801
|
Land Inequality in Rural Southeastern Turkey: Rethinking Agricultural Development
|
[
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"display_name": "Barış Karapınar",
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[
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{
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{
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] |
[
"Turkey"
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[
"https://openalex.org/W1533495715",
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2495683801
|
A village in the province of Diyarbakır in Southeastern Turkey has recently appeared in many national newspapers and on TV with headlines such as “Rebellion against the landlord continues,” “Tractor chain against the landlord,” and “Peasants united against the landlord.” For many, this was rather amusing news – reminding them of a popular comedy film based on a fictional representation of peasants rebelling against their landlord in the 1970s. In reality, however, the actions were a serious appeal by peasants voicing their plight about extreme inequality in rural Southeastern Anatolia.
|
[
{
"display_name": "New Perspectives on Turkey",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S34010420",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3125275845
|
Measuring Multidimensional Inequality in the OECD Member Countries with a Distribution-Sensitive Better Life Index
|
[
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[
"Turkey"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3125275845
|
The Better Life Index was introduced by the OECD as a tool to chart the multidimensional well-being of its member countries. However, the Better Life Index relies only on aggregate country-level indicators, and hence is insensitive to how multidimensional well-being is distributed within countries. This paper discusses how a distribution-sensitive Better Life Index could be designed. A broad family of distribution-sensitive Better Life Indices is discussed and decomposed in interpretable building blocks. While a rich and comprehensive micro-level data set is necessary to implement the distribution-sensitive Better Life Index, no such data set is currently available for all OECD member countries. The paper constructs therefore a ‘synthetic’ data set that relies on information about macro-level indicators and micro-level data from the Gallup World Poll. The implementation of the distribution-sensitive Better Life Index is illustrated with this synthetic data set. The illustration indicates that, when taking the distribution of well-being into account, Nordic countries are top-ranked whereas Greece, the Russian Federation and Turkey occupy the bottom positions. The results indicate considerable losses due to multidimensional inequality for OECD member countries. In addition, sizeable differences are found in the level and composition of multidimensional inequality.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Social Indicators Research",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S112952035",
"type": "journal"
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|
https://openalex.org/W2131809132
|
REGIONAL INEQUALITIES IN TURKEY: POST 2001 ERA
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Burhan Can Karahasan",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5077049702"
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[
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C148383697"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2131809132
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This paper examines the path of the regional inequalities in Turkey for the post 2001 period. After the financial turmoil and the sharp downturn in the economy in 2001, Turkey managed to sustain 3.6 % real per capita GDP growth between 2002 and 2014. Even the increase in the GDP is remarkable the way that the growth is distrib- uted at the regional scale is questionable. Originating from the concern on the ability of Turkish regions to equally benefit from the economic growth, regional inequalities are evaluated via regional wage income differences at NUTS II disaggregation for the 2003-2008 period. Even initial set of analysis point out a fall in the regional wage income gaps, a careful interpretation indicate the persistence of the heterogeneous pattern coming from the pre-2001 period. Analysis covering all industries indicates that, out of the 26 sub-regions, 5 of the NUTS II regions in the eastern Turkey move to a group of regions with lower wage income during the 2003-2008 period. Meanwhile neither the high wage region clusters nor the outlier regions acting as geographic transitions do realize a significant movement within the distribution. Results are much or less consistent for manufacturing production as well. In general findings underline a period of ongoing polarization in the wage income at NUTS II level during the post 2001 period in Turkey. Additionally results also highlight the non-randomness of this polarization even at NUTS II disaggregation which once more points out that spatial dependence and spatial heterogeneity works together in Turkey.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Marmara Üniversitesi iktisadi ve idari bilimler dergisi",
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"type": "journal"
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{
"display_name": "DergiPark (Istanbul University)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401840",
"type": "repository"
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|
https://openalex.org/W2094480927
|
How much happiness is there in the world? A cross-country study
|
[
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[
"Turkey"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2094480927
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Abstract This paper complements the burgeoning literature on country-specific studies of happiness by taking a global look at happiness and its determinants. In so doing, it makes two contributions. First, it presents indicators of happiness that are ‘equity adjusted’ and compares their values to those of unadjusted indicators. This comparison shows that countries with the lowest mean happiness scores have their unhappiness compounded when these means are adjusted to take account of the glaring inequality in their inter-personal distribution of happiness. Second, using data on nearly 113 000 respondents, drawn from 80 countries, it shows that people everywhere want broadly the same things in order to be happy: faith in a deity; a decent standard of living; a job; a good family and social life; a good neighbourhood in which to live; and, above all, good health. Acknowledgement This study is based on unit record data from the World Values Survey and the European Values Study Surveys. Needless to say, I alone am responsible for their interpretation, for the results reported in this paper and, indeed, for any of this paper's deficiencies. Notes 1 See Frey and Stutzer (Citation2002) for a comprehensive survey. Country studies include: the USA (Easterlin, Citation1974; Blanchflower and Oswald, Citation2000); Great Britain (Oswald, Citation1997; Blanchflower and Oswald, Citation2000); Switzerland (Frey and Stutzer, Citation2002). 2 In the United States, the rate of non-response was less than 1% in 14 surveys between 1972 and 1987 (Easterlin, Citation2001). 3 For example, people who report high happiness scores tend to smile and laugh more and tend to be rated by others as happier (Oswald, Citation1997). 4 It is interesting to note that respondents from Taiwan reported a much higher level of happiness (7.99) compared to respondents from the People's Republic of China (7.17). 5 This echoes the method proposed by Anand and Sen (Citation1997), except that they use Atkinson's (Citation1970) index as the inequality measure. 6 This point is reinforced by the fourth column of Table 1, which shows the ‘unhappiness rate’ (defined as the proportion of respondents who reported being ‘not at all happy’) for the different countries: six countries (Albania, Bulgaria, Romania, Russia, Ukraine and Turkey) had an unhappiness rate of 10% or more. 7 For each variable, these probabilities sum to zero across the four happiness outcomes. For discrete variables, the marginal probabilities refer to changes consequent upon a move from the default category for that variable to the category in question. 8 The probabilities are taken to range between 0 and 100. 9 The probability of a woman being ‘very happy’ was ceteris paribus two points higher than for men (Inglehart, Citation1990; White, Citation1992) and the probability of persons to whom religion was important being ‘very happy’ was ceteris paribus 2.1 points higher than for those for whom religion was not so important (Jarvis and Northcott, Citation1987; Ellison, Citation1991). 10 By respectively, 4.8 and 6.5 points. The fact that marriage raises happiness has been found in a large number of studies (see Diener et al., Citation2000).
|
[
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https://openalex.org/W2949508687
|
The impact of income distribution on house prices
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"display_name": "Mustafa Ozmen",
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[
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
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[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2949508687
|
Housing market developments have been attracting a great deal of attention in Turkey. Concerns related to supply, particularly at the higher segment of the market, lead these discussions. In this respect, basic regression estimations indicate that over the post-2010 period, income elasticity of house price changes is negative, despite housing being a normal good. In order to reveal the underlying reason, we discuss the role of income distribution. Our empirical analyses suggest that the share of bottom (the top) income quintiles are positively (is negatively) correlated with house price changes. Given the current ample stock of houses, at the high-end of the market, a demand surge led by an increase in the income share of the top income quintile may not put pressure on house prices. In addition, the declining income share of bottom three income quintiles may lead to a reduction in their housing demand. Thus, policies directed to improving income equality might help mitigate the imbalances in the housing market.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Central Bank Review",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210184829",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401280",
"type": "repository"
},
{
"display_name": "Econstor (Econstor)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401696",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3127806329
|
Household Level Inflation Rates and Inflation Inequality in Turkey
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Uğur Akkoç",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5049165974"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Burça Kızılırmak",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5006725321"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Inflation (cosmology)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C200941418"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Inequality",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C45555294"
},
{
"display_name": "Real interest rate",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C154815372"
},
{
"display_name": "Inflation rate",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2993702802"
},
{
"display_name": "Keynesian economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C165556158"
},
{
"display_name": "Econometrics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C149782125"
},
{
"display_name": "Monetary economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C556758197"
},
{
"display_name": "Interest rate",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C175025494"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
},
{
"display_name": "Physics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C121332964"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematical analysis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C134306372"
},
{
"display_name": "Theoretical physics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C33332235"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3127806329
|
This paper aims to explore the distribution of inflation rates at the household level and estimate their determinants using the Household Budget Surveys. It derives the household level inflation rates using the democratic price index and analyzes inflation inequality and its persistency. The main contributions of the paper are as follows: (i) to determine inflation inequality by examining the distribution of household-specific inflation rates calculated by the democratic price index, (ii) to examine new dimensions of inflation inequality in Turkey by income groups and household characteristics, (iii) to estimate the micro-level determinants of household inflation rates in Turkey. Results suggest that inflation rates are lower for the rich than for the poor, and the distribution of inflation has worsened the income inequality in Turkey. This analysis provides rich information for monetary policymakers. Households have different responses to price changes or monetary policy tools because of their unique characteristics and economic conditions. Thus, we need to know how inflation rates differ at the household level in order to understand how monetary policy and inflation affect the well-being of households.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Business and Economics Research Journal",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764830441",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2966296985
|
On the nexus between exchange rate and income distribution in Turkey: ARDL bound testing analysis
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Mustafa Kemal University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I46000314",
"lat": 36.20655,
"long": 36.15722,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Arif Eser Güzel",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5085258961"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Mustafa Kemal University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I46000314",
"lat": 36.20655,
"long": 36.15722,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Ünal Arslan",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5080481341"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Nexus (standard)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C148609458"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Exchange rate",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776988154"
},
{
"display_name": "Income distribution",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C519300510"
},
{
"display_name": "Econometrics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C149782125"
},
{
"display_name": "Monetary economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C556758197"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
},
{
"display_name": "Computer science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
},
{
"display_name": "Inequality",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C45555294"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematical analysis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C134306372"
},
{
"display_name": "Embedded system",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C149635348"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W1534798215",
"https://openalex.org/W1587141723",
"https://openalex.org/W1588163064",
"https://openalex.org/W1966910378",
"https://openalex.org/W2026511355",
"https://openalex.org/W2027479614",
"https://openalex.org/W2059396699",
"https://openalex.org/W2117090884",
"https://openalex.org/W3123656982"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2966296985
|
If we talk about the importance of variables in economic development, income distribution is not the second to economic growth, especially in emerging countries. These emerging countries are generally characterized by the volatility of exchange rates, especially after most of the countries adopted floating exchange rates system. This paper investigates the impact of an increases in dollar value on income distribution using annual data in the period 1990-2016 for Turkey via an ARDL model and bound testing analysis. In constructing the empirical model, it also considers the impact of GDP per capita on the dependent variable. Findings/Originality : The paper finds that an increase in dollar value leads to a more unequal income distribution in Turkey. The dollar holds an important place in Turkey’s foreign trade. Therefore, the changes in the value of dollar results in significant welfare effects
|
[
{
"display_name": "Economic Journal of Emerging Markets",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2738123342",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401280",
"type": "repository"
},
{
"display_name": "RePEc: Research Papers in Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401271",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2157462098
|
Gender Inequalities in the Labor Market in Turkey: Differentials in Wages, Industrial & Occupational Distribution of Men and Women
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Turkcell (Turkey)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210154164",
"lat": 40.95529,
"long": 29.118109,
"type": "company"
}
],
"display_name": "Raziye Selim",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5057701914"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Occupational segregation",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778395451"
},
{
"display_name": "Labour economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C145236788"
},
{
"display_name": "Wage",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777388388"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Distribution (mathematics)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C110121322"
},
{
"display_name": "Human capital",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776943663"
},
{
"display_name": "Inequality",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C45555294"
},
{
"display_name": "Split labor market theory",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C179879699"
},
{
"display_name": "Private sector",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C121426985"
},
{
"display_name": "Social security",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777111884"
},
{
"display_name": "Public sector",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C147859227"
},
{
"display_name": "Demographic economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C4249254"
},
{
"display_name": "Secondary labor market",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C72614640"
},
{
"display_name": "Labor relations",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C80984254"
},
{
"display_name": "Economy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C136264566"
},
{
"display_name": "Economic growth",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
},
{
"display_name": "Market economy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C34447519"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematical analysis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C134306372"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W1538443123",
"https://openalex.org/W1736575099",
"https://openalex.org/W2029394297",
"https://openalex.org/W2491423305"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2157462098
|
This paper examines gender inequalities in the labor market in Turkey with respect to wage differentials as well as industry- and occupational segregation. We employ standard wage regression estimations as well as the Oaxaca decomposition method to explore the wage differentials between men and women and its underlying causes, namely human capital endowments, occupational and industrial segregation and a series of institutional factors such as private/public sector, coverage of the workplace under a collective labor bargain, social security coverage and firm size. We also examine the extent of gender-based industryand occupational segregation within the confines of our data set and compute the DuncanD and that a sizeable unexplained portion remains due to discriminatory workings of the labor market.
|
[] |
|
https://openalex.org/W1583487081
|
New Regional Definition and Spatial Analysis of Regional Inequalities in Turkey Related to the Regional Policies of EU
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Istanbul Technical University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I48912391",
"lat": 41.01384,
"long": 28.94966,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Ferhan Gezici",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5035965671"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Inequality",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C45555294"
},
{
"display_name": "Context (archaeology)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779343474"
},
{
"display_name": "Regional science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C148383697"
},
{
"display_name": "Convergence (economics)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777303404"
},
{
"display_name": "European union",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2910001868"
},
{
"display_name": "Anticipation (artificial intelligence)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C176777502"
},
{
"display_name": "Globalization",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2119116"
},
{
"display_name": "Economic geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C26271046"
},
{
"display_name": "Resizing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C56281022"
},
{
"display_name": "Regional policy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776510970"
},
{
"display_name": "Process (computing)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C98045186"
},
{
"display_name": "Order (exchange)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C182306322"
},
{
"display_name": "Regional integration",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779015535"
},
{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Economic growth",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
},
{
"display_name": "International trade",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C155202549"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
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{
"display_name": "Computer science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
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{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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{
"display_name": "Mathematical analysis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C134306372"
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{
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
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{
"display_name": "Finance",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C10138342"
},
{
"display_name": "Artificial intelligence",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C154945302"
},
{
"display_name": "Operating system",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C111919701"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
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[
"https://openalex.org/W2022403425",
"https://openalex.org/W2085006178",
"https://openalex.org/W2118865443",
"https://openalex.org/W2124038554"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1583487081
|
Increasing interest in regional inequalities can be easily observed not only within countries but also among countries, related to globalization process and trade agreements. While the European Union has also focused on issues on regional development, inequalities and convergence, the enlargement of the EU makes this issue very significant, especially considering the role of structural funds in the integration process. In this context, Turkey has also proposed several projects to assist in the adjustment process in anticipation of eventual EU membership. One of them has been to define nomenclature of territorial units for statistics (NUTS) regions in order to adjust to the regional statistical system of the EU and establish a set of comparable data. In this paper, regional inequalities are examined in terms of within and between inequalities for NUTS regions in Turkey from 1980 to 2001. This paper compares the properties of spatial convergence using the new NUTS regional classification in contrast to earlier regional definitions. While the general trend in regional inequalities did not change, analysis with the NUTS regions reveals far less intra-regional inequality.
|
[
{
"display_name": "The Australasian Journal of Regional Studies",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764828350",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2794950936
|
Voices from a hidden people: Precarious lives and discrimination in Turkish sugar industry
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I198265615",
"lat": 37.96583,
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"type": "education"
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"display_name": "Bahadır Nurol",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5065367453"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
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"display_name": "Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I198265615",
"lat": 37.96583,
"long": 34.67935,
"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Bayram Ünal",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5075415148"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Dismissal",
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781121862"
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{
"display_name": "Promotion (chess)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C98147612"
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{
"display_name": "Labour economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C145236788"
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776665811"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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[
"Turkey"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2794950936
|
The aim of this study is to reveal the connections between precarious work and discrimination patterns in Turkey, drawing particular attention to the increasing use of subcontracting in the public sector. Subcontracting has been suggested as a liberal solution to labour effectiveness that is substantially concretised in further surplus value accumulation. This suggestion has been inextricably associated with disposing of labour features hereto valid such as a settled income, a guarantee of minimum standards, protection against unfair dismissal, promotion opportunities, a regular working day and working week, collective bargaining, and the provision of social services. This alteration has inevitably exposed labour to further exploitative competition on the one hand and fragmented the labour source by expanding it to further fragile categories on the other. Thus, subcontracting has immediate consequences not only for precarisation of work, but also for discriminatory practices in workplaces. The study’s results indicate that subcontracting in Turkey essentially meant a return to traditional cleavages between gender roles, local people and internal migrants, and permanent workers and precarious ones, even in the state-owned enterprises.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Geoforum",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S169586356",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4288084221
|
Türkiye’de Hanehalkı Gıda Güvensizliğinin Dinamikleri
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Tarsus University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210132115",
"lat": 39.8159,
"long": 34.8384,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Özlem İpek",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5063828578"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Food insecurity",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2993342163"
},
{
"display_name": "Microdata (statistics)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778355071"
},
{
"display_name": "Socioeconomic status",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C147077947"
},
{
"display_name": "Inequality",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C45555294"
},
{
"display_name": "Population",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2908647359"
},
{
"display_name": "Socioeconomics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C45355965"
},
{
"display_name": "Food security",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C549605437"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
},
{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Demographic economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C4249254"
},
{
"display_name": "Economic growth",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
},
{
"display_name": "Agriculture",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C118518473"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
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{
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[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4288084221
|
Fundamental needs such as adequate food, clothing, and shelter are the foundation of social well-being. With the increasing world population, the number of undernourished people is also gradually increasing. This situation triggers increased concern that groups with different socioeconomic characteristics in developing countries will not have sufficient access to the food necessary for a healthy life. Consequently, the food insecurity issue has become a global topic of interest. Identifying the determinants of household food insecurity is important to develop policies to eliminate or reduce the significant inequalities in households’ access to food. This study seeks to identify the dynamics of households’ food insecurity in Turkey through Income and Living Conditions Longitudinal Microdata applying the random effects logit model. We found that as education level, health status, and income increase, the likelihood of food insecurity significantly decreases. The probability of food insecurity for males is 4% higher than for females. Education and income are the most influential variables of food insecurity. We also measured the average increase in food insecurity over the years compared to the reference year of 2014. Food insecurity has increased by more than 1.5 over the years in Turkey.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Sosyo ekonomi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210228924",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "DergiPark (Istanbul University)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401840",
"type": "repository"
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] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2055345928
|
THE GINI ILLUSION OF TURKEY: AN APPROACH TO INEQUALITIES ON THE BASIS OF THE PALMA RATIO
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Emine Tahsin",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5039112899"
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[
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2524010"
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[
"Turkey"
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[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2055345928
|
The paper primarily aims to focus on inequality measurement on the basis of Gini coefficient following 2001 in case of Turkey. Although the Gini coefficient indicates some specific improvements in Turkey, there is a need to investigate in real terms the approaches to inequalities in the Turkish case. Drawing upon TurkStat, OECD and World Bank Development Indicators data related to Turkey, the Palma ratio (2011), the share of top 10 percent income to the bottom 40 percent income (D10/D1-D4) approach to inequality is applied to the balance sheet of Turkey in the last decade, after which, the relationship with related social and redistributive policies will be analysed. The paper strongly suggest that since the Palma ratio focuses on the top-, bottom- and middle-income groups, it will permit a deeper analysis of the inequalities and neoliberal policies of the last decade. Under these circumstances, following 2001 period, the political roots of the Justice and Development Party (JDP) and this particular phase of neoliberal policies in Turkey warrants further analysis, with a definition made of the relationship between the two. To this end, the paper begins with an analysis of the specific characteristics of the neoliberal era under the JDP, and then presents a brief summary of the redistributive and social policies that were enacted.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Ekonomik yaklaşım",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210229971",
"type": "journal"
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] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2945243077
|
Asymmetries in regional development: Does TFP or capital accumulation matter for spatial inequalities?
|
[
{
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{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Izmir Institute of Technology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I120217413",
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"display_name": "Hasan Engin Duran",
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[
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C4249254"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C111472728"
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{
"display_name": "Developing country",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C83864248"
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[
"Turkey"
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[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2945243077
|
In the literature on regional inequalities, commonly adopted Neo-Classical theoretical framework (Y=AKα(hL)1−α) implies that disparities may arise for two reasons, either due to differences in factor endowments or TFP differentials. In the current study, we address the following rarely examined questions: i. Do regional income inequalities arise due to TFP or factor endowment disparities across regions? ii. What's their relative contribution to the level of and change in regional inequality? Our dataset covers the period 2004–2014 and 81 Turkish provinces. We use mathematical decompositions, Panel unit root, panel VAR and generalized impulse-response analyses. Results are summarized in two groups. First, the main contributor to income inequality is the disparity in regional factor endowments, whereas TFP differentials are relatively less influential. Second, the main source of decline in disparities seems to be the narrowing of TFP differences.
|
[
{
"display_name": "The Journal of Economic Asymmetries",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764587561",
"type": "journal"
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] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2562980504
|
Determinants of Income Differences of Farmers in Turkey: A Discriminate Analytical Approach
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Filiz Kadı",
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{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Fatma Eban Arikan",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5055844543"
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{
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[
"Turkey"
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[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2562980504
|
This study aims to investigate the key factors of income of farmers for Turkey. Primary data is collected from the interviews of 300 farmers from five different regions of Turkey in 2014. Empirical study reveals positive effects of state size, estate ownership, education levels of farmers, and number of tractor on farmers’ income. This paper specifically focuses on the contribution of land distribution policies of Turkey to enhance farmers’ income.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Journal of Social and Development Sciences",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2737376015",
"type": "journal"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401271",
"type": "repository"
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|
https://openalex.org/W1586970022
|
Modelling Local and Regional Economic Development in Turkey: A “Curate's Egg”
|
[
{
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{
"country": "United Kingdom",
"display_name": "University of Birmingham",
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"display_name": "Aksel Ersoy",
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{
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"type": "education"
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"display_name": "Michael Taylor",
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[
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{
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{
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[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1586970022
|
Abstract This paper explores and unpacks the nature of the processes shaping regional economic growth in T urkey using an econometric modelling strategy. Existing empirical research in this field has focussed on regions in economically advanced and technologically innovative economies. As a consequence, the broader picture of the dynamics of regional development in less developed countries, particularly its social and political origins and the overall changes in regional inequality, has remained elusive and less clear. In this study, a set of econometric models is developed to explore the validity of a range of theoretical propositions in explaining the trajectories of regional economic change in T urkey between 2004 and 2008. Growth is calibrated in terms of employment and changing rates of unemployment in the chosen time period in the 81 provinces of T urkey. The results of the study explain that implications of the current local and regional economic development theories are a “Curate's Egg”—good in parts—because these theories are only partially relevant in the Turkish context.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Growth and Change",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S100141487",
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{
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"type": "repository"
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|
https://openalex.org/W4283170976
|
Housing affordability crisis and vulnerable social groups in Turkey
|
[
{
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{
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"display_name": "TED University",
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{
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{
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{
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[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4283170976
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Purpose This paper investigates the housing affordability crisis from the perspective of vulnerable social groups (VSG) in Turkey and Turkey's megacities, Istanbul, Ankara, and Izmir, over the period of 2010 and 2019. Design/methodology/approach The author employ house cost and multiple income variables, involving residual income, to construct socially informative house cost-to-income (HCI) ratios. To measure the country/urban level socio-economic dimensions of the affordability crisis, the author develop 12 main and 76 specific housing affordability criteria. Findings The author find that housing is not affordable in Turkey and low/unequal distribution of income is a contributive factor for the affordability crisis of VSG. The evidence suggests that housing unaffordability for VSG is deeply rooted in the socio-economic/demographic disparities that eventually result in income and homeownership inequalities. Social implications Constructed HCI ratios provide precise information for the targeted housing affordability policies for the VSG defined by education level, age, location, income distribution, employment status/condition and gender. The author' socially targeted modeling approach briefly suggests that housing affordability policies should focus on low-educated groups, young generations, some elementary occupations, employees in low-income industries, and casual/regular-small firms' employees. Originality/value This is the first study that provides nuanced information on housing affordability for Turkey by employing HCI ratios for the targeted VSG. This socially targeted empirical analysis is the first analysis for developing housing markets as well. From the methodological perspective, the author contribute information quality of the housing affordability ratio by using income data of various aggregate-level socio-economic/demographic groups.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Open House International",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S53056352",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2544231620
|
A Complex Issue in the Turkish Education System: Gender Imparity (2000–2015 Period)
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Hacettepe University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I66514158",
"lat": 39.91987,
"long": 32.85427,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Şefika Şule Erçetin",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5042278237"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Hacettepe University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I66514158",
"lat": 39.91987,
"long": 32.85427,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Kübra Sarıkaya Aydın",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5024999041"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Turkish",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781121862"
},
{
"display_name": "Attendance",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778173179"
},
{
"display_name": "Inequality",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C45555294"
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{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Economic growth",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
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{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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{
"display_name": "Mathematics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
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{
"display_name": "Mathematical analysis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C134306372"
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{
"display_name": "Philosophy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
},
{
"display_name": "Linguistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41895202"
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[
"Turkey"
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[
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"https://openalex.org/W1959115751",
"https://openalex.org/W2047874219",
"https://openalex.org/W2225933296"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2544231620
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The importance given to education and investment in it has increased since the various governments of Turkey realised that education is vitally important for them to be able to develop. Developed countries have undertaken vast improvements to provide equal education opportunities to all their citizens. However, inequality in education is still a big problem in developing and underdeveloped countries. Gender disparity, which is directly related to development, is one of the main disparities in the Turkish education system. Gender imparity is a complex problem encompassing a number of factors at its roots and its solution is also as complex. Some solutions for the educational problems have been searched for both at national and international arenas. Valuable efforts have been given to solve these problems via some partnerships and local initiatives. “Education for All” is one of the most worldwide goals It is sensitive to gender parity issues and Turkey is one of the member countries in this action. In this study, a qualitative research method will be used and the reasons of this complex problem, evaluation of the problem within the perspective of complexity, reasons of girls’ non-attendance in Turkey, background information for the act, goals and the strategies determined for the issue, efforts and attempts of Turkey to deal with this chaotic problem will be handled and some suggestions for the solution of the problem will be given.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Lecture notes in social networks",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210173728",
"type": "book series"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4292197811
|
From Research to Policy Implementation: An Overview of Child Well-Being Studies in Turkey
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Istanbul Bilgi University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I118036225",
"lat": 41.01384,
"long": 28.94966,
"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Pınar Uyan-Semerci",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5072386626"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Istanbul Bilgi University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I118036225",
"lat": 41.01384,
"long": 28.94966,
"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Emre Erdoğan",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5059140270"
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[
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"display_name": "Turkish",
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776420229"
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{
"display_name": "Context (archaeology)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779343474"
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{
"display_name": "Child Well-Being",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2909873957"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C45555294"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
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{
"display_name": "Developmental psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138496976"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C134306372"
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{
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{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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[
"Turkey"
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"https://openalex.org/W2793377911",
"https://openalex.org/W4232493471",
"https://openalex.org/W4234637042"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4292197811
|
The child well-being approach, which is both an analytical and theoretical tool, considers well-being in the domains of material well-being, health, education, risk and safety, participation, housing and environment, relationships, and subjective well-being. With its focus on reflecting children’s voices, child well-being aims to demonstrate subjective and objective indicators in all domains. This approach provides important clues about the steps to be taken to identify and resolve inequalities in a country. There are 23.7 million children living in Turkey, making it the 58th largest country in the world in terms of population. By overviewing the related research/studies we have conducted in the last decade, we can explain how and why we have adapted the child well-being approach to the Turkish case and underline the importance of the context in understanding child well-being. Adapting the child well-being approach, with its multidimensionality and child-centered perspectives, provides a comprehensive analysis of children’s current situations in Turkey. We have also focused on developing child well-being indicators from the perspectives of children to advance the nationwide monitoring of their well-being in Turkey. We conclude this chapter by underscoring the importance of developing relevant social policies based on the findings of child well-being research.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Science across cultures",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210230492",
"type": "book series"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2334721378
|
Urban Regeneration and Local Expectations: The Case of the Central Garage District, Bursa-Turkey
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Síbel Polat",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5041639743"
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{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Neslihan Dostoğlu",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5023420535"
}
] |
[
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"display_name": "Urban regeneration",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2993215568"
},
{
"display_name": "Regeneration (biology)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C171056886"
},
{
"display_name": "Context (archaeology)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779343474"
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{
"display_name": "Urban planning",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C49545453"
},
{
"display_name": "Implementation",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C26713055"
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{
"display_name": "Politics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C94625758"
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{
"display_name": "Equity (law)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199728807"
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{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
},
{
"display_name": "Inequality",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C45555294"
},
{
"display_name": "Process (computing)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C98045186"
},
{
"display_name": "Urban district",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2991951739"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
"display_name": "Economic growth",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
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{
"display_name": "Regional science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C148383697"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
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{
"display_name": "Environmental planning",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C91375879"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
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{
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{
"display_name": "Civil engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C147176958"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C134306372"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C115903868"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C95444343"
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{
"display_name": "Operating system",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C111919701"
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] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2334721378
|
In recent years, different arguments have been made about urban regeneration in Turkey, similar to many other countries in the world. Instead of a comprehensive approach suggesting new partnerships between local authorities and citizens, urban regeneration in Turkey has been generally used as a populist instrument of local authorities mostly to produce physical solutions for political gains in the short run. In this study, the case of Central Garage District in Bursa will be discussed as an example of urban regeneration implementation which started with the aim of rehabilitating a neglected urban area, but which resulted in an urban regeneration process deprived of social/cultural and organizational aspects. In these context, firstly urban regeneration concept Turkey: Urban regeneration is a holistic, comprehensive and the urban regeneration implementations in Turkey and integrated approach that embraces three aims: will be discussed. Secondly, characteristics of the Central economy, equity and environment. In other words, its Garage Area and planning activities in the district will aims are maintaining economic competitiveness, reducing be analyzed retrospectively. Thirdly, the results of the inequality, protecting the environment and suggesting a quetionnaires carried out in the District will be discussed new generation of partnerships among public and private and finally all of the implementations in the District will sectors and non-govermental organizatons based on more be evaluated in terms of the local expectations and equal relations (1). More specifically, this concept is different dimensions of urban regeneration concept. related with supplying sustainable development,
|
[] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2955078181
|
Targeting Women’s Employment: Do Employment Subsidies Work? Evidence from Turkey
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "United States",
"display_name": "California State University, San Bernardino",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I43369023",
"lat": 34.18126,
"long": -117.32418,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Yasemin Dildar",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5041007492"
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[
{
"display_name": "Subsidy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C84265765"
},
{
"display_name": "Disadvantaged",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780623907"
},
{
"display_name": "Empowerment",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C20555606"
},
{
"display_name": "Demographic economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C4249254"
},
{
"display_name": "Work (physics)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18762648"
},
{
"display_name": "Inequality",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C45555294"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Gender discrimination",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2993271050"
},
{
"display_name": "Conservatism",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C96640997"
},
{
"display_name": "Labour economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C145236788"
},
{
"display_name": "Social security",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777111884"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
"display_name": "Mechanical engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C78519656"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C134306372"
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{
"display_name": "Mathematics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
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{
"display_name": "Politics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C94625758"
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
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{
"display_name": "Market economy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C34447519"
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[
"Turkey"
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[
"https://openalex.org/W765665497",
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"https://openalex.org/W2023466922",
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2955078181
|
This paper examines the effect of the 2008 employment package on the gender employment gap in Turkey. The package introduced subsidies for the employment of women in all 81 provinces. However, positive discrimination was only effective in the provinces that did not benefit from social security contribution cuts under a previous subsidy scheme. Using a difference-in-differences analysis, I find that those provinces saw a 5.1 percent higher increase in the female share of employment in comparison with provinces where positive discrimination was not in force. Moreover, the effectiveness of the package is not lower in more conservative provinces, where conservatism is measured by the percentage of early marriages, gender inequality, and gender empowerment indices. The study concludes that the 2008 employment package was successful in closing the gender gap, even in more conservative provinces. By showing that a demand-side intervention can overcome the cultural constraints, it offers valuable insights to policy-makers interested in pursuing policies related to disadvantaged groups, particularly women. JEL Classification: C31, J08, J21, Z10
|
[
{
"display_name": "Review of Radical Political Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S201928713",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2090159356
|
Sharp Triangle Inequalities in Quasi-Normed Spaces
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": null,
"display_name": "American University of Europe",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I139806458",
"lat": null,
"long": null,
"type": null
}
],
"display_name": "Risto MalÄeski",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5024404811"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Mathematics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
},
{
"display_name": "Triangle inequality",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C182964748"
},
{
"display_name": "Inequality",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C45555294"
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{
"display_name": "Pure mathematics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C202444582"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematical analysis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C134306372"
},
{
"display_name": "Combinatorics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C114614502"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W1984992288",
"https://openalex.org/W1992893276",
"https://openalex.org/W2013114744",
"https://openalex.org/W2019437566",
"https://openalex.org/W2094774196",
"https://openalex.org/W2134282433",
"https://openalex.org/W2320634605",
"https://openalex.org/W2416413168"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2090159356
|
DOI: 10.9734/BJMCS/2015/15579 Editor(s): (1) Mangatiana A. Robdera, Department of Mathematics, University of Botswana, Botswana. (2) Feyzi Basar, Department of Mathematics, Fatih University, Turkey. (3) Tian-Xiao He, Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Illinois Wesleyan University, USA. Reviewers: (1) Anonymous, Turkey. (2) Anonymous, Serbia. Complete Peer review History: http://www.sciencedomain.org/review-history.php?iid=935&id=6&aid=8167
|
[
{
"display_name": "British Journal of Mathematics & Computer Science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764921611",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2185482091
|
An Application of Ordered Logit Model and Artificial Neural Networks in an Income Model
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Ercan Baldemir",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5017401210"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "H. Hatice Özkoç",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5035716328"
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{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Hakan Bakan",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5076295314"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Burak Yesildag",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5039487961"
}
] |
[
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C50644808"
},
{
"display_name": "Econometrics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C149782125"
},
{
"display_name": "Logistic regression",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C151956035"
},
{
"display_name": "Logit",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C140331021"
},
{
"display_name": "Income distribution",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C519300510"
},
{
"display_name": "Computer science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
},
{
"display_name": "Mixed logit",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C95057490"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Statistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C105795698"
},
{
"display_name": "Artificial intelligence",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C154945302"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
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{
"display_name": "Inequality",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C45555294"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematical analysis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C134306372"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
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"https://openalex.org/W1925908079",
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The detection of factors affecting the income distribution is an economically and socially important study subject. Therefore, the researchers aim to model the income and by this way, make suggestions to overcome the difference. In this study, it is aimed to determine the factors affecting the income by using the results obtained from the study of 2010 A Study on Life Satisfaction, which was performed by TUIK in Turkey. The income models, which were obtained with the help of artificial neural networks and ordered logit model, were compared in terms of estimation power and the obtained results were interpreted.
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https://openalex.org/W3197721554
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Labour Market Segmentation within Ethnic Economies: The Ethnic Penalty for Invisible Kurdish Migrants in the United Kingdom
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Despite the extensive literature on the labour market outcomes of migration, little attention has been given to labour market inequalities within ethnic economies containing internal ethnicity. This article, using a field-study, multi-segmented labour market approach and the enclave hypothesis, contributes to the literature by demonstrating the key roles of different migration patterns and ethnic disparities in shaping labour market segmentation. It focuses on how and why Kurdish migrants are located in the lower segments of the labour market in their shared ethnic (migrant) economy in London. It argues that the Kurds’ underprivileged position associated with an ethnic penalty for them in the UK results from their relatively recent migration history, (un)documented asylum status and the ongoing persecution against them in Turkey. The article concludes that different migration histories, particular motivations for migration and ethnic disparities stratify migrants into distinct segments of the labour market in the country of destination.
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Institutional Quality and Income Distribution
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Previous articleNext article No AccessInstitutional Quality and Income DistributionAlberto Chong and César CalderónAlberto ChongWorld Bank and Georgetown University Search for more articles by this author and César CalderónUniversity of Rochester Search for more articles by this author World Bank and Georgetown UniversityUniversity of RochesterPDFPDF PLUS Add to favoritesDownload CitationTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints Share onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail SectionsMoreDetailsFiguresReferencesCited by Economic Development and Cultural Change Volume 48, Number 4July 2000 Article DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1086/452476 Views: 353Total views on this site Citations: 135Citations are reported from Crossref © 2000 by The University of Chicago. 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Schwuchow Gangs of New York: Organized Crime as the Link between Inequality and Corruption, SSRN Electronic Journal (Jan 2017).https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2947142Giuseppe DiVita Political Corruption and Legislative Complexity: A Macroeconomic Analysis, SSRN Electronic Journal (Jan 2017).https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2965035Roy Cerqueti, Raffaella Coppier A game theoretical analysis of the impact of income inequality and ethnic diversity on fiscal corruption, Annals of Operations Research 243, no.1-21-2 (Mar 2014): 71–87.https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-014-1567-9Nadezhda V. Baryshnikova, Ngoc T.A. Pham, Maria M. Wihardja Does Political and Economic Inequality Affect Institutional Quality?, Economic Record 92, no.297297 (Mar 2016): 190–208.https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-4932.12246Takeshi Kawanaka, Yasushi Hazama Political Determinants of Income Inequality: Panel Analysis, (Jan 2016): 75–105.https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0257-1_5Zahid Pervaiz, Amatul R. 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Azman-Saini, Mansor H. Ibrahim Institutional quality thresholds and the finance – Growth nexus, Journal of Banking & Finance 37, no.1212 (Dec 2013): 5373–5381.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2013.03.011Sami Fethi, Salih Katircioğlu, Dilber Caglar The Role of the Financial Sector in the Turkish Cypriot Economy: Evidence from Bounds and Causality Tests, Turkish Studies 14, no.33 (Sep 2013): 540–563.https://doi.org/10.1080/14683849.2013.833018Jiancai Pi, Yu Zhou Institutional quality and skilled–unskilled wage inequality, Economic Modelling 35 (Sep 2013): 356–363.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2013.07.029Liyanage Devangi H. Perera, Grace H.Y. Lee Have economic growth and institutional quality contributed to poverty and inequality reduction in Asia?, Journal of Asian Economics 27 (Aug 2013): 71–86.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asieco.2013.06.002Adalgiso Amendola, Joshy Easaw, Antonio Savoia Inequality in developing economies: the role of institutional development, Public Choice 155, no.1-21-2 (Aug 2011): 43–60.https://doi.org/10.1007/s11127-011-9838-3Siong-Hook Law, Mansor Ibrahim Social Capital and Financial Market Development, (Jan 2013): 11–37.https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137266613_2Jana Votápková, Milan Žák Institutional Efficiency of Selected EU & OECD Countries Using Dea-Like Approach, Prague Economic Papers 22, no.22 (Jan 2013): 206–223.https://doi.org/10.18267/j.pep.448Stephen Dobson, Carlyn Ramlogan-Dobson Why is Corruption Less Harmful to Income Inequality in Latin America?, World Development 40, no.88 (Aug 2012): 1534–1545.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2012.04.015OGUZHAN C. DINCER, BURAK GUNALP CORRUPTION AND INCOME INEQUALITY IN THE UNITED STATES, Contemporary Economic Policy 30, no.22 (Apr 2011): 283–292.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1465-7287.2011.00262.xJavier A. Escobal, Denice Cavero Transaction Costs, Institutional Arrangements and Inequality Outcomes: Potato Marketing by Small Producers in Rural Peru, World Development 40, no.22 (Feb 2012): 329–341.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2011.07.016Tuhin K. Das Does Geography Have Impact on Poverty in India?, SSRN Electronic Journal (Jan 2012).https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2057056Simplice A Asongu, Micheal E. Batuo The Impact of Liberalisation Policies on Inequality in Africa, SSRN Electronic Journal (Jan 2012).https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2493293Eric Kemp-Benedict Political regimes and income inequality, Economics Letters 113, no.33 (Dec 2011): 266–268.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econlet.2011.08.002Marco Pani Hold your nose and vote: corruption and public decisions in a representative democracy, Public Choice 148, no.1-21-2 (May 2010): 163–196.https://doi.org/10.1007/s11127-010-9651-4Antonio R. Andres, Carlyn Ramlogan-Dobson Is Corruption Really Bad for Inequality? Evidence from Latin America, Journal of Development Studies 47, no.77 (Jul 2011): 959–976.https://doi.org/10.1080/00220388.2010.509784Azmat Gani Governance and Growth in Developing Countries, Journal of Economic Issues 45, no.11 (Mar 2011): 19–40.https://doi.org/10.2753/JEI0021-3624450102Christian Hubert Ebeke, Maëlan Le Goff Impact des envois de fonds des migrants sur les inégalités de revenu dans les pays en développement, Revue économique Vol. 61, no.66 (Nov 2010): 1051–1074.https://doi.org/10.3917/reco.616.1051Nicholas Apergis, Oguzhan C. Dincer, James E. Payne The relationship between corruption and income inequality in U.S. states: evidence from a panel cointegration and error correction model, Public Choice 145, no.1-21-2 (Nov 2009): 125–135.https://doi.org/10.1007/s11127-009-9557-1Stephen Dobson, Carlyn Ramlogan-Dobson Is there a trade-off between income inequality and corruption? Evidence from Latin America, Economics Letters 107, no.22 (May 2010): 102–104.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econlet.2009.12.038P. Arestis, A. Caner Capital account liberalisation and poverty: how close is the link?, Cambridge Journal of Economics 34, no.22 (Nov 2009): 295–323.https://doi.org/10.1093/cje/bep062Fabrizio Carmignani The distributive effects of institutional quality when government stability is endogenous, European Journal of Political Economy 25, no.44 (Dec 2009): 409–421.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2009.03.003Luca Spinesi Rent-seeking bureaucracies, inequality, and growth, Journal of Development Economics 90, no.22 (Nov 2009): 244–257.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2008.09.009Siong Hook Law Trade Openness, Capital Flows and Financial Development in Developing Economies, International Economic Journal 23, no.33 (Sep 2009): 409–426.https://doi.org/10.1080/10168730903268398Claudio A. Agostini, Phil Brown, Diana Paola Gongora Public Finance, Governance, and Cash Transfers in Alleviating Poverty and Inequality in Chile, SSRN Electronic Journal (Jan 2009).https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1515469Siong Hook Law, A. N. Bany-Ariffin Institutional Infrastructure and Economic Performance: Dynamic Panel Data Evidence, Transition Studies Review 15, no.33 (Oct 2008): 542–557.https://doi.org/10.1007/s11300-008-0026-1ALBERTO CHONG, MAURICIO OLIVERA DOES COMPULSORY VOTING HELP EQUALIZE INCOMES?, Economics & Politics 20, no.33 (Nov 2008): 391–415.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0343.2008.00336.xHelena Bohman Income distribution and the diffusion of networks: An empirical study of Brazilian telecommunications, Telecommunications Policy 32, no.9-109-10 (Oct 2008): 600–614.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.telpol.2008.07.004Uwe Sunde, Matteo Cervellati, Piergiuseppe Fortunato Are all democracies equally good? The role of interactions between political environment and inequality for rule of law, Economics Letters 99, no.33 (Jun 2008): 552–556.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econlet.2007.10.010Alberto Chong, Mark Gradstein Inequality and Institutions, Review of Economics and Statistics 89, no.33 (Aug 2007): 454–465.https://doi.org/10.1162/rest.89.3.454Azmat Gani, Ron Duncan Measuring Good Governance Using Time Series Data: Fiji Islands, Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy 12, no.33 (Jul 2007): 367–385.https://doi.org/10.1080/13547860701405979Valerie Koechlin, Gianmarco Leon International Remittances and Income Inequality: An Empirical Investigation, Journal of Economic Policy Reform 10, no.22 (Jun 2007): 123–141.https://doi.org/10.1080/17487870701346514Gerardo Angeles-Castro The Effects of Economic Liberalization on Income Distribution: A Panel-Data Analysis, (Jan 2006): 151–180.https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230371781_8Gianmarco León, Valerie Koechlin International Remittances and Income Inequality: An Empirical Investigation, SSRN Electronic Journal (Jan 2006).https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1820049Judy Day, Peter Taylor Accession to the European Union and the Process of Accounting and Auditing Reform, Accounting in Europe 2, no.11 (Feb 2011): 3–21.https://doi.org/10.1080/09638180500379194Alberto Chong, Mauricio Olivera On Compulsory Voting and Income Inequality in a Cross-Section of Countries, SSRN Electronic Journal (Jan 2005).https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1818733Alberto Chong, Luisa Zanforlin Inward-Looking Policies, Institutions, Autocrats, and Economic Growth in Latin America: An Empirical Exploration, Public Choice 121, no.3-43-4 (Dec 2004): 335–361.https://doi.org/10.1007/s11127-004-1683-1Alberto Chong Inequality, Democracy, and Persistence: Is There a Political Kuznets Curve?, Economics and Politics 16, no.22 (Jul 2004): 189–212.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0343.2004.00137.xKaliappa Kalirajan Economic reform and the transmission of growth impulses across Indian states, International Journal of Social Economics 31, no.5/65/6 (May 2004): 623–636.https://doi.org/10.1108/03068290410529434Alberto Chong, Mark Gradstein Inequality and Institutions, SSRN Electronic Journal (Jan 2004).https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1818708Marcelo Bisogno, Alberto Chong Poverty and Inequality in Bosnia and Herzegovina After the Civil War, World Development 30, no.11 (Jan 2002): 61–75.https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-750X(01)00094-8Mikelle A Calhoun Unpacking liability of foreignness: identifying culturally driven external and internal sources of liability for the foreign subsidiary, Journal of International Management 8, no.33 (Jan 2002): 301–321.https://doi.org/10.1016/S1075-4253(02)00072-8César Calderón, Alberto Chong External sector and income inequality in interdependent economies using a dynamic panel data approach, Economics Letters 71, no.22 (May 2001): 225–231.https://doi.org/10.1016/S0165-1765(01)00374-3Rodolfo Hoffmann Distribuição de renda e crescimento econômico, Estudos Avançados 15, no.4141 (Apr 2001): 67–76.https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-40142001000100007Alberto Chong Inequality, Democracy, and Persistence: Is There a Political Kuznets Curve?, SSRN Electronic Journal (Jan 2001).https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1817244Alberto Chong, Luisa Zanforlin Inward-Looking Policies, Institutions, Autocrats, and Economic Growth in Latin America: An Empirical Exploration, SSRN Electronic Journal (Jan 2001).https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1817245
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Some difference inequalities with weights and interpolation
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The well-known Grisvard-Jakovlev inequality (see Theorems 1 and 1 ) can be in- terpreted as a fractional order Hardy inequality or as a weighted difference inequality. Some inequalities of this type have been recently proved and discussed by the authors and H. Heinig, and this paper coincides mostly with a lecture held by the first author at the International work- shop on difference and differential inequalities ( July 3-7 ,1996, Marmara Research Center, Turkey) where some historical remarks, ideas and results from the papers of the authors and H. Heinig have been presented. Additionally we present and prove some new difference inequalities with weights. Mostly, we omit the proofs which can be found in the papers mentioned and in the references there, and for simplicity, we consider functions on the interval (0, ∞).
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Interest rates, employment and income distribution: a review of issues
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ILO pub-WEP pub. Working paper on effects of interest rates on employment and income distribution, with particular reference to developing countries - reviews related economic theories; considers consequences of higher inflation rates in Chile and Turkey; supports the setting up of realistic levels of interest rates in the context of a stabilization programme (economic policy); includes economic models. Graphs, references.
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Income distribution and aggregate demand: a global Post-Keynesian model
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This paper estimates the effects of a change in the wage share on growth at a national and global level in the G20 countries. A decrease in the wage share leads to lower growth in the euro area, Germany, France, Italy, UK, US, Japan, Turkey, and Korea, whereas it stimulates growth in Canada, Australia, Argentina, Mexico, China, India, and South Africa. However, a simultaneous decline in the wage share in all these countries leads to a decline in global growth. Furthermore, Canada, Argentina, Mexico, and India also contract when they decrease their wage-share along with their trading partners.
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Provincial Inequalities in School Enrollments in Turkey
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{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Middle East Technical University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I201799495",
"lat": 39.91987,
"long": 32.85427,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Ayadım Deniz Güngör",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5009055983"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Inequality",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C45555294"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematics education",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C145420912"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
},
{
"display_name": "Demographic economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C4249254"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematical analysis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C134306372"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W2029490599",
"https://openalex.org/W2044706968",
"https://openalex.org/W2119149467",
"https://openalex.org/W2464569892"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1552252978
|
Provincial inequality indexes in school enrollments are computed for the years 1980 and 1994 using primary, middle and high school enrollment rates for the provinces of Turkey. Summary measures of both interprovince and intraprovince inequality are computed for the two years; the former measure is an indicator of inequality across provinces, and the latter measure is an indicator of inequality in access to education within provinces. The purpose is to provide a nearly fifteen-year perspective on provincial inequalities at each level of schooling and also of inequalities across the three levels of schooling in each province. Several main points are noted. First, as expected, inequality in enrollments across provinces was lowest at the primary school level since primary schooling is compulsory. Second, except at the high school level, inequality in enrollments declined between 1980 and 1994. Third, the results indicate higher female enrollment inequalities than those found for total enrollments at all levels of schooling. Fourth, the results for models explaining interprovince changes in enrollment rates indicate convergence at the primary and middle school levels. Fifth, per capita income and degree of rurality of each province are important determinants of intraprovince inequality.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Social Science Research Network",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210172589",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
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