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Hoot Drury
|
{
"id": [
28779459
],
"name": [
"Lepricavark"
]
}
|
9kixzg76osxz7bg1v2ttm7azjq0uhg6
|
2024-07-25T23:05:14Z
| 1,230,300,965 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Lyle Lloyd \"Hoot\" Drury** (July 2, 1906 – August 11, 1939\\) was an [American football](/wiki/American_football \"American football\") player.\n\nA native of Idaho, Drury played college football and basketball for [Saint Louis University](/wiki/Saint_Louis_University \"Saint Louis University\").\n\nHe also played professional football in the [National Football League](/wiki/National_Football_League \"National Football League\") (NFL) for the [Chicago Bears](/wiki/Chicago_Bears \"Chicago Bears\") during the 1930 and 1931 seasons. He appeared in 24 NFL games, 14 as a starter, and scored one touchdown. Drury also held an amateur heavyweight boxing championship.\n\nAfter retiring from football, he worked for the forest service near [Priest River, Idaho](/wiki/Priest_River%2C_Idaho \"Priest River, Idaho\"). He died in 1939, age 33, at [Spokane, Washington](/wiki/Spokane%2C_Washington \"Spokane, Washington\"), after two years of illness.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:1906 births](/wiki/Category:1906_births \"1906 births\")\n[Category:1939 deaths](/wiki/Category:1939_deaths \"1939 deaths\")\n[Category:Idaho Vandals football players](/wiki/Category:Idaho_Vandals_football_players \"Idaho Vandals football players\")\n[Category:Saint Louis Billikens football players](/wiki/Category:Saint_Louis_Billikens_football_players \"Saint Louis Billikens football players\")\n[Category:Chicago Bears players](/wiki/Category:Chicago_Bears_players \"Chicago Bears players\")\n[Category:Players of American football from Idaho](/wiki/Category:Players_of_American_football_from_Idaho \"Players of American football from Idaho\")\n[Category:Saint Louis Billikens men's basketball players](/wiki/Category:Saint_Louis_Billikens_men%27s_basketball_players \"Saint Louis Billikens men's basketball players\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Evgeny Radkevich
|
{
"id": [
48116544
],
"name": [
"Reviewer1830"
]
}
|
76wmokugljsfmiqrhloj6k86gvkvxrb
|
2024-09-01T03:25:51Z
| 1,241,445,835 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Biography",
"Early life",
"Early military service",
"Russo-Japanese War",
"Between the wars",
"World War I",
"Revolution and Russian Civil War",
"Personal life",
"Awards and honors",
"References",
"Footnotes",
"Bibliography",
"Further reading"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
2,
2,
2,
3,
3,
2
],
"content": [
"\n* + - * + - * + - * + - * + - * + - * + - * + - * + - * + - * + - * + - * + - * \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t**Evgeny Aleksandrovich Radkevich** (; 16 September 1851 – 1930\\) was an [Imperial Russian Army](/wiki/Imperial_Russian_Army \"Imperial Russian Army\") [general of the infantry](/wiki/General_of_the_infantry \"General of the infantry\") and a member of the [Russian Empire](/wiki/Russian_Empire \"Russian Empire\")'s Military Council. He saw combat during the [Russo\\-Turkish War of 1877–1878](/wiki/Russo-Turkish_War_%281877%E2%80%931878%29 \"Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)\") and the [Russo\\-Japanese War](/wiki/Russo-Japanese_War \"Russo-Japanese War\") and served as a commander of Russian [field armies](/wiki/Field_army \"Field army\") during [World War I](/wiki/World_War_I \"World War I\").\n\n",
"Biography\n---------\n\n### Early life\n\nDescended from hereditary nobles of the [Vitebsk Governorate](/wiki/Vitebsk_Governorate \"Vitebsk Governorate\"), Radkevich was born there on 16 September 1851\\. He studied in the [Polotsk](/wiki/Polotsk \"Polotsk\") [cadet](/wiki/Cadet \"Cadet\") corps. On 15 August 1869 he entered the 2nd Konstantinovsk Military School. He transferred to the Nikolaev Engineering School, from which he graduated in the first category on 22 June 1872\\.\n\n### Early military service\n\nAfter graduation, Radkevich was [commissioned](/wiki/Commissioned_officer \"Commissioned officer\") as an [ensign](/wiki/Ensign_%28rank%29 \"Ensign (rank)\") on 22 June 1872 — with a date of seniority of 11 August 1871 — into the [19th Artillery Brigade](/wiki/19th_Artillery_Brigade_%28Russian_Empire%29 \"19th Artillery Brigade (Russian Empire)\") at [Stavropol](/wiki/Stavropol \"Stavropol\") in the [Caucasus Military District](/wiki/Caucasus_Military_District \"Caucasus Military District\"). He was promoted to [second lieutenant](/wiki/Second_lieutenant \"Second lieutenant\") on 6 November 1872 and to [lieutenant](/wiki/Lieutenant \"Lieutenant\") on 29 December 1873\\. In 1874 he was sent to [Saint Petersburg](/wiki/Saint_Petersburg \"Saint Petersburg\") for admission to the Nikolaev Engineering Academy, but he could not pass the examinations returned for service in the same [brigade](/wiki/Brigade \"Brigade\"). Promoted to [staff captain](/wiki/Staff_captain \"Staff captain\") with a date of seniority of 12 September 1876, Radkevich participated in the [Russo\\-Turkish War of 1877–1878](/wiki/Russo-Turkish_War_%281877%E2%80%931878%29 \"Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)\"). For serving with distinctions during the war, he was awarded two [orders](/wiki/Order_%28distinction%29 \"Order (distinction)\") and promoted to [captain](/wiki/Captain \"Captain\") on 6 November 1878, with a date of rank of 6 September 1877\\.\n\nFrom 12 September to 1 November 1885, Radkevich served in the Caucasian Military District. In 1886 he graduated from the [Artillery](/wiki/Artillery \"Artillery\") Officer School.\n\nOn 30 July 1889, Radkevich was promoted to [lieutenant colonel](/wiki/Lieutenant_colonel \"Lieutenant colonel\"), and on the same day he became the commander of the 6th [Battery](/wiki/Artillery_battery \"Artillery battery\") of the 3rd [Regiment](/wiki/Regiment \"Regiment\") of the 31st Artillery [Brigade](/wiki/Brigade \"Brigade\") at [Belgorod](/wiki/Belgorod \"Belgorod\") in the [Kiev Military District](/wiki/Kiev_Military_District \"Kiev Military District\"). He was promoted to [colonel](/wiki/Colonel \"Colonel\") on 30 August 1894\\. On 1 January 1898 he took command of the 3rd Regiment itself. On 29 December 1899 he became the commander of the 6th [Mortar](/wiki/Mortar_%28weapon%29 \"Mortar (weapon)\") Artillery Regiment at [Kherson](/wiki/Kherson \"Kherson\") in the [Odessa Military District](/wiki/Odessa_Military_District \"Odessa Military District\"). On 2 October 1902, he was promoted for distinction to [major general](/wiki/Major_general \"Major general\"), with a date of seniority of 3 October 1902\\. On 3 December 1902 he took command of the 10th Artillery Brigade in the [V Army Corps](/wiki/V_Army_Corps_%28Russian_Empire%29 \"V Army Corps (Russian Empire)\") at [Łódź](/wiki/%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA \"Łódź\") in the [Warsaw Military District](/wiki/Warsaw_Military_District \"Warsaw Military District\").\n\n### Russo\\-Japanese War\n\nThe [Russo\\-Japanese War](/wiki/Russo-Japanese_War \"Russo-Japanese War\") began on 8 February 1904, and on 18 June 1904 the Imperial Russian Army began the formation of the [6th Siberian Army Corps](/wiki/6th_Siberian_Army_Corps \"6th Siberian Army Corps\"), consisting of the [55th](/wiki/55th_Infantry_Division_%28Russian_Empire%29 \"55th Infantry Division (Russian Empire)\") and [72nd](/wiki/72nd_Infantry_Division_%28Russian_Empire%29 \"72nd Infantry Division (Russian Empire)\") Infantry Divisions. On 27 July 1904, Radkevich's 10th Artillery Brigade became part of the new [corps](/wiki/Corps \"Corps\"). The corps completed its formation in July 1904, and in September 1904 it became part of the [1st Manchurian Army](/wiki/1st_Manchurian_Army \"1st Manchurian Army\"). He saw action with the 10th Artillery Brigade in the [Battle of Shaho](/wiki/Battle_of_Shaho \"Battle of Shaho\") in October 1904\\. On 11 December 1904, he became chief of artillery of the 6th Siberian Army Corps, and in that position participated in the [Battle of Sandepu](/wiki/Battle_of_Sandepu \"Battle of Sandepu\") in January 1905\\. On 4 February 1905 he became provisional commander of the 72nd Infantry Division, leading it in the [Battle of Mukden](/wiki/Battle_of_Mukden \"Battle of Mukden\") in February–March 1905\\. Official approval of his command of the division was promulgated on 27 May 1905\\. For his Russo\\-Japanese War service he was awarded the [Order of Saint Stanislaus](/wiki/Order_of_Saint_Stanislaus \"Order of Saint Stanislaus\") First Class with Swords, the [Order of Saint Anna](/wiki/Order_of_Saint_Anna \"Order of Saint Anna\") First Class with Swords, and the [Golden Weapon for Bravery](/wiki/Golden_Weapon_for_Bravery \"Golden Weapon for Bravery\").\n\n### Between the wars\n\nAfter the Russo\\-Japanese War ended in August 1905, Radkevich remained in command of the 72nd Infantry Division. From 3 February 1906 to 14 June 1908 he commanded the [10th Infantry Division](/wiki/10th_Infantry_Division_%28Russian_Empire%29 \"10th Infantry Division (Russian Empire)\"), simultaneously he serving as interim [Governor\\-General](/wiki/Governor-General \"Governor-General\") of [Petrokov Province](/wiki/Petrokov_Province \"Petrokov Province\") from 30 July 1906 to 5 September 1907 an as commander of the [Łódź](/wiki/%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA \"Łódź\") Garrison from 22 January 1908\\.\n\nFrom 14 June 1908 to 1 September 1912, Radkevich was commander of the [3rd Siberian Army Corps](/wiki/3rd_Siberian_Army_Corps \"3rd Siberian Army Corps\"), simultaneously serving as temporary commander of the [Irkutsk Military District](/wiki/Irkutsk_Military_District \"Irkutsk Military District\") from 11 December 1909 to 6 February 1910 and again from 20 December 1910 to 20 February 1911\\. He retired on 1 September 1912, and on 9 September 1912 received a promotion in retirement to [general of the infantry](/wiki/General_of_the_infantry \"General of the infantry\") on 9 September 1912, with a date of rank of 8 May 1912\\.\n\n### World War I\n\nThe Russian Empire entered [World War I](/wiki/World_War_I \"World War I\") on 1 August 1914\\. On 7 August 1914, Radkevich returned to active duty and was re\\-appointed commander of the 3rd Siberian Army Corps, which became part of the new [10th Army](/wiki/10th_Army_%28Russian_Empire%29 \"10th Army (Russian Empire)\"). During the [Russian invasion of East Prussia](/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_East_Prussia_%281914%29 \"Russian invasion of East Prussia (1914)\"), the 10th Army began fighting the [Imperial German Army](/wiki/Imperial_German_Army \"Imperial German Army\")'s [8th Army](/wiki/8th_Army_%28German_Empire%29 \"8th Army (German Empire)\") in the [Augustów Forest](/wiki/August%C3%B3w_Primeval_Forest \"Augustów Primeval Forest\") on 15 September 1914\\. Although the 10th Army's [2nd Caucasian Army Corps](/wiki/2nd_Caucasian_Army_Corps \"2nd Caucasian Army Corps\") and the [22nd Army Corps](/wiki/22nd_Army_Corps_%28Russian_Empire%29 \"22nd Army Corps (Russian Empire)\") failed to achieve their objectives, Radkevich's 3rd Siberian Army Corps succeeded in occupying [Augustów](/wiki/August%C3%B3w \"Augustów\") and cutting off German communications. On 16 and 17 September 1914, the 10th Army turned the front to the left, and Radkevich's fought stubbornly in battles near Augustów while other army corps also went over to the offensive and cleared the Augustów Forest of German forces. The 10th Army took about 3,000 prisoners and captured 20 guns. For his performance in these operations, Radkevich was awarded the [Order of Saint George](/wiki/Order_of_St._George \"Order of St. George\") Fourth Class.\n[thumb\\|Reviewing troops of the Imperial Russian Army's [Western Front](/wiki/Western_Front_%28Russian_Empire%29 \"Western Front (Russian Empire)\") in 1916\\. From left to right: Radkevich (then commander of the [10th Army](/wiki/10th_Army_%28Russian_Empire%29 \"10th Army (Russian Empire)\")), General of the Infantry [Aleksei Evert](/wiki/Aleksei_Evert \"Aleksei Evert\") (commander of the Western Front), an unidentified officer, [General of the Cavalry](/wiki/General_of_the_Cavalry \"General of the Cavalry\") [Alexander Litvinov](/wiki/Alexander_Litvinov \"Alexander Litvinov\") (commander of the [1st Army](/wiki/1st_Army_%28Russian_Empire%29 \"1st Army (Russian Empire)\")), and Colonel P. P. Lebedev ([Quartermaster General](/wiki/Quartermaster_General \"Quartermaster General\") of the Western Front).](/wiki/File:%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA_%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D1%84%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0.jpg \"Русские генералы во время смотра войск Западного фронта.jpg\")\nIn October and November 1914, the 10th Army fought local battles without any connection with the main operations on the [Eastern Front](/wiki/Eastern_Front_%28World_War_I%29 \"Eastern Front (World War I)\"). In early December 1914, the 10th Army launched a new offensive, but could not break through the fortified front of the German 8th Army and suffered heavy losses. In early January 1915, the 10th Army conducted the [Lasdenen](/wiki/Lasdenen \"Lasdenen\") operation, which did not bring the success the Imperial Russian Army expected of it.\n\nIn February 1915, the 3rd Siberian Army Corps participated in the [Second Battle of the Masurian Lakes](/wiki/Second_Battle_of_the_Masurian_Lakes \"Second Battle of the Masurian Lakes\"). On 7 February 1915, the German 8th Army attacked the left flank of the Russian 10th Army. The next day, the German [10th Army](/wiki/10th_Army_%28German_Empire%29 \"10th Army (German Empire)\") launched an offensive in the rear of the Russian 10th Army, inflicting a major blow on the right flank of the 3rd Siberian Army Corps, driving the [26th Army Corps](/wiki/26th_Army_Corps_%28Russian_Empire%29 \"26th Army Corps (Russian Empire)\") out of its positions and forcing it to retreat. The retreat exposed the left flank of the [20th Army Corps](/wiki/20th_Army_Corps_%28Russian_Empire%29 \"20th Army Corps (Russian Empire)\"), which the Germans subsequently surrounded and defeated in the vicinity of the Augustów Forest. On the left flank of the 10th Army in the [Ełk](/wiki/E%C5%82k \"Ełk\")–[Rajgród](/wiki/Rajgr%C3%B3d \"Rajgród\") sector. Radkevich's 3rd Siberian Corps alone confronted the German 8th and 10th Armies (totaling about three corps) and held off three German attacks, saving the 10th Army from complete destruction. Even the German General [Erich Ludendorff](/wiki/Erich_Ludendorff \"Erich Ludendorff\")\nexpressed admiration for Radkevich's actions.\n\nAfter the German defeat of the 10th Army in the Second Battle of the Masurian Lakes, Radkevich relieved [Thadeus von Sivers](/wiki/Thadeus_von_Sivers \"Thadeus von Sivers\") as commander of the 10th Army on 25 April 1915\\. According to the Russian military historian A. A. Kersnovsky in *History of the Russian Army*, “An excellent corps commander, General Radkevich felt insecure at the head of the army and needed a mentor.” Radkevich commanded the 10th Army during the [Battle of Vilnius](/wiki/Battle_of_Vilnius_%281915%29 \"Battle of Vilnius (1915)\") in August–September 1915, the [Sventiany Offensive](/wiki/Sventiany_Offensive \"Sventiany Offensive\") in September–October 1915, the [Lake Naroch Offensive](/wiki/Lake_Naroch_Offensive \"Lake Naroch Offensive\") in March 1916, and the [Baranovichi Offensive](/wiki/Baranovichi_Offensive \"Baranovichi Offensive\") in July 1916\\. On 4 October 1916, Radkevich was appointed a member of the Military Council of the [Russian Empire](/wiki/Russian_Empire \"Russian Empire\").\n\n### Revolution and Russian Civil War\n\n[thumb\\|Radkevich in 1917\\.](/wiki/File:%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%95._%D0%90._%282%29.jpg \"Радкевич Е. А. (2).jpg\")\n[thumb\\|Radkevich sometime before 1918\\.](/wiki/File:%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%95._%D0%90..jpg \"Радкевич Е. А..jpg\")\nIn the wake of the [February Revolution](/wiki/February_Revolution \"February Revolution\") of 1917, Radkevich remained in the [Russian Army](/wiki/Russian_Army_%281917%29 \"Russian Army (1917)\") of the [Russian Republic](/wiki/Russian_Republic \"Russian Republic\") under the [Russian Provisional Government](/wiki/Russian_Provisional_Government \"Russian Provisional Government\"). On 25 April 1917 he became the assistant to the commander of the [Petrograd Military District](/wiki/Petrograd_Military_District \"Petrograd Military District\"), [Lavr Kornilov](/wiki/Lavr_Kornilov \"Lavr Kornilov\"), and on 29 April 1917 he relieved Kornilov as commander of the district. On 6 May 1917 he again became a member of the Military Council.\n\nIn the [October Revolution](/wiki/October_Revolution \"October Revolution\") in 1917, the [Bolsheviks](/wiki/Bolsheviks \"Bolsheviks\") toppled the Russian Provisional Government and the [Russian Civil War](/wiki/Russian_Civil_War \"Russian Civil War\") began. On 21 March 1918, Radkevich was dismissed from the service, and he officially retired again in November 1918\\.\n\nIn 1918 he was mobilized in the [Red Army](/wiki/Red_Army \"Red Army\"). In the early 1920s he taught [topography](/wiki/Topography \"Topography\") at the Odessa Artillery School. [G. D. Plaskov](/wiki/Grigory_Plaskov \"Grigory Plaskov\"), then a cadet, recalled in 1969 in *Under the Roar of the Cannonade*:\n\n> A 72\\-year\\-old Radkevich, a former [tsarist](/wiki/Tsar \"Tsar\") general, left a fond memories. A cheerful, humorous old man, he often often came \\[to class] by bicycle with a bag full of groceries. He was well provided for financially; on the orders of the [Revolutionary Military Council](/wiki/Revolutionary_Military_Council \"Revolutionary Military Council\") of the Republic \\[i.e., the [Russian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic](/wiki/Russian_Soviet_Federated_Socialist_Republic \"Russian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic\")], he received a special ration. Before starting classes, Radkevich opened his bag and laid out tiny sandwiches on a snow\\-white napkin. \"Sir [Junker](/wiki/Junker_%28Russia%29 \"Junker (Russia)\"), do not offend the old mother\" — so he called his wife — \"she prepared it for you, eat, we still have left, do not be shy!\" It was impossible to refuse: the eyes of this wise and kind man shone very kindly.\n\nHe cared for us as sons. In the evenings he came to our room \\[and] sat down at the table. He wiped his sweating face and said in a voice that allowed no objections: \"Come on, gentlemen, show your calendars. How did you prepare for tomorrow?\" \\[We would] carefully check our notes \\[and] drawings, correct errors, explain them. Somehow he brought a beautiful folder, pulled out from it photographs of his sons, officers, just like him, who had switched over to serve the people. He joyfully, excitedly talked about his meeting with [Lenin](/wiki/Vladimir_Lenin \"Vladimir Lenin\").\nI agreed with him about everything, we understood each other perfectly. And I immediately obeyed him, and the three of us joined the Red Army. The \"old mother\" was against it, but we persuaded her ...\nHe talked a lot about the Russo\\-Japanese \\[War] and World War I. \"And you know, in 1915, I presented to [His Majesty the Emperor of Russia](/wiki/Nicholas_II_of_Russia \"Nicholas II of Russia\") documents on the subject of the assignment of the rank of Colonel Nikolai Iosifovich Bettikher; in those years he commanded a heavy artillery division for me...\" And it became clear to us why the commandant of the school was pulled at the sight of this teacher.\nRadkevich was always busy. The cleanly decorated topography room was filled by cadets during free hours. Maps, schemes of various scales hung on the walls, \\[and] educational exhibits were neatly arranged. On the tables lay massive multi\\-colored pencils, erasers, workbeds, sheets of [Whatman paper](/wiki/Whatman_plc \"Whatman plc\"), [tracing paper](/wiki/Tracing_paper \"Tracing paper\") — the general brought most of these scarce things from home. Radkevich circulated among the cadets, advised them, showed them things. We studied here not only topography \\- the old teacher willingly gave advice on other disciplines.\nWhen choosing a [presidium](/wiki/Presidium \"Presidium\") at ceremonial meetings, he received dozens of votes. Shy, he climbed onto the stage and sat modestly in the second row. \"The commissioner or the head of the school approached him and sat next to him.\"Plaskov, G. D., Под грохот канонады (*Under the Roar of the Cannonade*), Military Publishing, 1969\\., p. 98\\.\nIn 1923, Radkevich retired due to age. He died in 1930\\.\n\n",
"### Early life\n\nDescended from hereditary nobles of the [Vitebsk Governorate](/wiki/Vitebsk_Governorate \"Vitebsk Governorate\"), Radkevich was born there on 16 September 1851\\. He studied in the [Polotsk](/wiki/Polotsk \"Polotsk\") [cadet](/wiki/Cadet \"Cadet\") corps. On 15 August 1869 he entered the 2nd Konstantinovsk Military School. He transferred to the Nikolaev Engineering School, from which he graduated in the first category on 22 June 1872\\.\n\n",
"### Early military service\n\nAfter graduation, Radkevich was [commissioned](/wiki/Commissioned_officer \"Commissioned officer\") as an [ensign](/wiki/Ensign_%28rank%29 \"Ensign (rank)\") on 22 June 1872 — with a date of seniority of 11 August 1871 — into the [19th Artillery Brigade](/wiki/19th_Artillery_Brigade_%28Russian_Empire%29 \"19th Artillery Brigade (Russian Empire)\") at [Stavropol](/wiki/Stavropol \"Stavropol\") in the [Caucasus Military District](/wiki/Caucasus_Military_District \"Caucasus Military District\"). He was promoted to [second lieutenant](/wiki/Second_lieutenant \"Second lieutenant\") on 6 November 1872 and to [lieutenant](/wiki/Lieutenant \"Lieutenant\") on 29 December 1873\\. In 1874 he was sent to [Saint Petersburg](/wiki/Saint_Petersburg \"Saint Petersburg\") for admission to the Nikolaev Engineering Academy, but he could not pass the examinations returned for service in the same [brigade](/wiki/Brigade \"Brigade\"). Promoted to [staff captain](/wiki/Staff_captain \"Staff captain\") with a date of seniority of 12 September 1876, Radkevich participated in the [Russo\\-Turkish War of 1877–1878](/wiki/Russo-Turkish_War_%281877%E2%80%931878%29 \"Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)\"). For serving with distinctions during the war, he was awarded two [orders](/wiki/Order_%28distinction%29 \"Order (distinction)\") and promoted to [captain](/wiki/Captain \"Captain\") on 6 November 1878, with a date of rank of 6 September 1877\\.\n\nFrom 12 September to 1 November 1885, Radkevich served in the Caucasian Military District. In 1886 he graduated from the [Artillery](/wiki/Artillery \"Artillery\") Officer School.\n\nOn 30 July 1889, Radkevich was promoted to [lieutenant colonel](/wiki/Lieutenant_colonel \"Lieutenant colonel\"), and on the same day he became the commander of the 6th [Battery](/wiki/Artillery_battery \"Artillery battery\") of the 3rd [Regiment](/wiki/Regiment \"Regiment\") of the 31st Artillery [Brigade](/wiki/Brigade \"Brigade\") at [Belgorod](/wiki/Belgorod \"Belgorod\") in the [Kiev Military District](/wiki/Kiev_Military_District \"Kiev Military District\"). He was promoted to [colonel](/wiki/Colonel \"Colonel\") on 30 August 1894\\. On 1 January 1898 he took command of the 3rd Regiment itself. On 29 December 1899 he became the commander of the 6th [Mortar](/wiki/Mortar_%28weapon%29 \"Mortar (weapon)\") Artillery Regiment at [Kherson](/wiki/Kherson \"Kherson\") in the [Odessa Military District](/wiki/Odessa_Military_District \"Odessa Military District\"). On 2 October 1902, he was promoted for distinction to [major general](/wiki/Major_general \"Major general\"), with a date of seniority of 3 October 1902\\. On 3 December 1902 he took command of the 10th Artillery Brigade in the [V Army Corps](/wiki/V_Army_Corps_%28Russian_Empire%29 \"V Army Corps (Russian Empire)\") at [Łódź](/wiki/%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA \"Łódź\") in the [Warsaw Military District](/wiki/Warsaw_Military_District \"Warsaw Military District\").\n\n",
"### Russo\\-Japanese War\n\nThe [Russo\\-Japanese War](/wiki/Russo-Japanese_War \"Russo-Japanese War\") began on 8 February 1904, and on 18 June 1904 the Imperial Russian Army began the formation of the [6th Siberian Army Corps](/wiki/6th_Siberian_Army_Corps \"6th Siberian Army Corps\"), consisting of the [55th](/wiki/55th_Infantry_Division_%28Russian_Empire%29 \"55th Infantry Division (Russian Empire)\") and [72nd](/wiki/72nd_Infantry_Division_%28Russian_Empire%29 \"72nd Infantry Division (Russian Empire)\") Infantry Divisions. On 27 July 1904, Radkevich's 10th Artillery Brigade became part of the new [corps](/wiki/Corps \"Corps\"). The corps completed its formation in July 1904, and in September 1904 it became part of the [1st Manchurian Army](/wiki/1st_Manchurian_Army \"1st Manchurian Army\"). He saw action with the 10th Artillery Brigade in the [Battle of Shaho](/wiki/Battle_of_Shaho \"Battle of Shaho\") in October 1904\\. On 11 December 1904, he became chief of artillery of the 6th Siberian Army Corps, and in that position participated in the [Battle of Sandepu](/wiki/Battle_of_Sandepu \"Battle of Sandepu\") in January 1905\\. On 4 February 1905 he became provisional commander of the 72nd Infantry Division, leading it in the [Battle of Mukden](/wiki/Battle_of_Mukden \"Battle of Mukden\") in February–March 1905\\. Official approval of his command of the division was promulgated on 27 May 1905\\. For his Russo\\-Japanese War service he was awarded the [Order of Saint Stanislaus](/wiki/Order_of_Saint_Stanislaus \"Order of Saint Stanislaus\") First Class with Swords, the [Order of Saint Anna](/wiki/Order_of_Saint_Anna \"Order of Saint Anna\") First Class with Swords, and the [Golden Weapon for Bravery](/wiki/Golden_Weapon_for_Bravery \"Golden Weapon for Bravery\").\n\n",
"### Between the wars\n\nAfter the Russo\\-Japanese War ended in August 1905, Radkevich remained in command of the 72nd Infantry Division. From 3 February 1906 to 14 June 1908 he commanded the [10th Infantry Division](/wiki/10th_Infantry_Division_%28Russian_Empire%29 \"10th Infantry Division (Russian Empire)\"), simultaneously he serving as interim [Governor\\-General](/wiki/Governor-General \"Governor-General\") of [Petrokov Province](/wiki/Petrokov_Province \"Petrokov Province\") from 30 July 1906 to 5 September 1907 an as commander of the [Łódź](/wiki/%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA \"Łódź\") Garrison from 22 January 1908\\.\n\nFrom 14 June 1908 to 1 September 1912, Radkevich was commander of the [3rd Siberian Army Corps](/wiki/3rd_Siberian_Army_Corps \"3rd Siberian Army Corps\"), simultaneously serving as temporary commander of the [Irkutsk Military District](/wiki/Irkutsk_Military_District \"Irkutsk Military District\") from 11 December 1909 to 6 February 1910 and again from 20 December 1910 to 20 February 1911\\. He retired on 1 September 1912, and on 9 September 1912 received a promotion in retirement to [general of the infantry](/wiki/General_of_the_infantry \"General of the infantry\") on 9 September 1912, with a date of rank of 8 May 1912\\.\n\n",
"### World War I\n\nThe Russian Empire entered [World War I](/wiki/World_War_I \"World War I\") on 1 August 1914\\. On 7 August 1914, Radkevich returned to active duty and was re\\-appointed commander of the 3rd Siberian Army Corps, which became part of the new [10th Army](/wiki/10th_Army_%28Russian_Empire%29 \"10th Army (Russian Empire)\"). During the [Russian invasion of East Prussia](/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_East_Prussia_%281914%29 \"Russian invasion of East Prussia (1914)\"), the 10th Army began fighting the [Imperial German Army](/wiki/Imperial_German_Army \"Imperial German Army\")'s [8th Army](/wiki/8th_Army_%28German_Empire%29 \"8th Army (German Empire)\") in the [Augustów Forest](/wiki/August%C3%B3w_Primeval_Forest \"Augustów Primeval Forest\") on 15 September 1914\\. Although the 10th Army's [2nd Caucasian Army Corps](/wiki/2nd_Caucasian_Army_Corps \"2nd Caucasian Army Corps\") and the [22nd Army Corps](/wiki/22nd_Army_Corps_%28Russian_Empire%29 \"22nd Army Corps (Russian Empire)\") failed to achieve their objectives, Radkevich's 3rd Siberian Army Corps succeeded in occupying [Augustów](/wiki/August%C3%B3w \"Augustów\") and cutting off German communications. On 16 and 17 September 1914, the 10th Army turned the front to the left, and Radkevich's fought stubbornly in battles near Augustów while other army corps also went over to the offensive and cleared the Augustów Forest of German forces. The 10th Army took about 3,000 prisoners and captured 20 guns. For his performance in these operations, Radkevich was awarded the [Order of Saint George](/wiki/Order_of_St._George \"Order of St. George\") Fourth Class.\n[thumb\\|Reviewing troops of the Imperial Russian Army's [Western Front](/wiki/Western_Front_%28Russian_Empire%29 \"Western Front (Russian Empire)\") in 1916\\. From left to right: Radkevich (then commander of the [10th Army](/wiki/10th_Army_%28Russian_Empire%29 \"10th Army (Russian Empire)\")), General of the Infantry [Aleksei Evert](/wiki/Aleksei_Evert \"Aleksei Evert\") (commander of the Western Front), an unidentified officer, [General of the Cavalry](/wiki/General_of_the_Cavalry \"General of the Cavalry\") [Alexander Litvinov](/wiki/Alexander_Litvinov \"Alexander Litvinov\") (commander of the [1st Army](/wiki/1st_Army_%28Russian_Empire%29 \"1st Army (Russian Empire)\")), and Colonel P. P. Lebedev ([Quartermaster General](/wiki/Quartermaster_General \"Quartermaster General\") of the Western Front).](/wiki/File:%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA_%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D1%84%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0.jpg \"Русские генералы во время смотра войск Западного фронта.jpg\")\nIn October and November 1914, the 10th Army fought local battles without any connection with the main operations on the [Eastern Front](/wiki/Eastern_Front_%28World_War_I%29 \"Eastern Front (World War I)\"). In early December 1914, the 10th Army launched a new offensive, but could not break through the fortified front of the German 8th Army and suffered heavy losses. In early January 1915, the 10th Army conducted the [Lasdenen](/wiki/Lasdenen \"Lasdenen\") operation, which did not bring the success the Imperial Russian Army expected of it.\n\nIn February 1915, the 3rd Siberian Army Corps participated in the [Second Battle of the Masurian Lakes](/wiki/Second_Battle_of_the_Masurian_Lakes \"Second Battle of the Masurian Lakes\"). On 7 February 1915, the German 8th Army attacked the left flank of the Russian 10th Army. The next day, the German [10th Army](/wiki/10th_Army_%28German_Empire%29 \"10th Army (German Empire)\") launched an offensive in the rear of the Russian 10th Army, inflicting a major blow on the right flank of the 3rd Siberian Army Corps, driving the [26th Army Corps](/wiki/26th_Army_Corps_%28Russian_Empire%29 \"26th Army Corps (Russian Empire)\") out of its positions and forcing it to retreat. The retreat exposed the left flank of the [20th Army Corps](/wiki/20th_Army_Corps_%28Russian_Empire%29 \"20th Army Corps (Russian Empire)\"), which the Germans subsequently surrounded and defeated in the vicinity of the Augustów Forest. On the left flank of the 10th Army in the [Ełk](/wiki/E%C5%82k \"Ełk\")–[Rajgród](/wiki/Rajgr%C3%B3d \"Rajgród\") sector. Radkevich's 3rd Siberian Corps alone confronted the German 8th and 10th Armies (totaling about three corps) and held off three German attacks, saving the 10th Army from complete destruction. Even the German General [Erich Ludendorff](/wiki/Erich_Ludendorff \"Erich Ludendorff\")\nexpressed admiration for Radkevich's actions.\n\nAfter the German defeat of the 10th Army in the Second Battle of the Masurian Lakes, Radkevich relieved [Thadeus von Sivers](/wiki/Thadeus_von_Sivers \"Thadeus von Sivers\") as commander of the 10th Army on 25 April 1915\\. According to the Russian military historian A. A. Kersnovsky in *History of the Russian Army*, “An excellent corps commander, General Radkevich felt insecure at the head of the army and needed a mentor.” Radkevich commanded the 10th Army during the [Battle of Vilnius](/wiki/Battle_of_Vilnius_%281915%29 \"Battle of Vilnius (1915)\") in August–September 1915, the [Sventiany Offensive](/wiki/Sventiany_Offensive \"Sventiany Offensive\") in September–October 1915, the [Lake Naroch Offensive](/wiki/Lake_Naroch_Offensive \"Lake Naroch Offensive\") in March 1916, and the [Baranovichi Offensive](/wiki/Baranovichi_Offensive \"Baranovichi Offensive\") in July 1916\\. On 4 October 1916, Radkevich was appointed a member of the Military Council of the [Russian Empire](/wiki/Russian_Empire \"Russian Empire\").\n\n",
"### Revolution and Russian Civil War\n\n[thumb\\|Radkevich in 1917\\.](/wiki/File:%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%95._%D0%90._%282%29.jpg \"Радкевич Е. А. (2).jpg\")\n[thumb\\|Radkevich sometime before 1918\\.](/wiki/File:%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%95._%D0%90..jpg \"Радкевич Е. А..jpg\")\nIn the wake of the [February Revolution](/wiki/February_Revolution \"February Revolution\") of 1917, Radkevich remained in the [Russian Army](/wiki/Russian_Army_%281917%29 \"Russian Army (1917)\") of the [Russian Republic](/wiki/Russian_Republic \"Russian Republic\") under the [Russian Provisional Government](/wiki/Russian_Provisional_Government \"Russian Provisional Government\"). On 25 April 1917 he became the assistant to the commander of the [Petrograd Military District](/wiki/Petrograd_Military_District \"Petrograd Military District\"), [Lavr Kornilov](/wiki/Lavr_Kornilov \"Lavr Kornilov\"), and on 29 April 1917 he relieved Kornilov as commander of the district. On 6 May 1917 he again became a member of the Military Council.\n\nIn the [October Revolution](/wiki/October_Revolution \"October Revolution\") in 1917, the [Bolsheviks](/wiki/Bolsheviks \"Bolsheviks\") toppled the Russian Provisional Government and the [Russian Civil War](/wiki/Russian_Civil_War \"Russian Civil War\") began. On 21 March 1918, Radkevich was dismissed from the service, and he officially retired again in November 1918\\.\n\nIn 1918 he was mobilized in the [Red Army](/wiki/Red_Army \"Red Army\"). In the early 1920s he taught [topography](/wiki/Topography \"Topography\") at the Odessa Artillery School. [G. D. Plaskov](/wiki/Grigory_Plaskov \"Grigory Plaskov\"), then a cadet, recalled in 1969 in *Under the Roar of the Cannonade*:\n\n> A 72\\-year\\-old Radkevich, a former [tsarist](/wiki/Tsar \"Tsar\") general, left a fond memories. A cheerful, humorous old man, he often often came \\[to class] by bicycle with a bag full of groceries. He was well provided for financially; on the orders of the [Revolutionary Military Council](/wiki/Revolutionary_Military_Council \"Revolutionary Military Council\") of the Republic \\[i.e., the [Russian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic](/wiki/Russian_Soviet_Federated_Socialist_Republic \"Russian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic\")], he received a special ration. Before starting classes, Radkevich opened his bag and laid out tiny sandwiches on a snow\\-white napkin. \"Sir [Junker](/wiki/Junker_%28Russia%29 \"Junker (Russia)\"), do not offend the old mother\" — so he called his wife — \"she prepared it for you, eat, we still have left, do not be shy!\" It was impossible to refuse: the eyes of this wise and kind man shone very kindly.\n\nHe cared for us as sons. In the evenings he came to our room \\[and] sat down at the table. He wiped his sweating face and said in a voice that allowed no objections: \"Come on, gentlemen, show your calendars. How did you prepare for tomorrow?\" \\[We would] carefully check our notes \\[and] drawings, correct errors, explain them. Somehow he brought a beautiful folder, pulled out from it photographs of his sons, officers, just like him, who had switched over to serve the people. He joyfully, excitedly talked about his meeting with [Lenin](/wiki/Vladimir_Lenin \"Vladimir Lenin\").\nI agreed with him about everything, we understood each other perfectly. And I immediately obeyed him, and the three of us joined the Red Army. The \"old mother\" was against it, but we persuaded her ...\nHe talked a lot about the Russo\\-Japanese \\[War] and World War I. \"And you know, in 1915, I presented to [His Majesty the Emperor of Russia](/wiki/Nicholas_II_of_Russia \"Nicholas II of Russia\") documents on the subject of the assignment of the rank of Colonel Nikolai Iosifovich Bettikher; in those years he commanded a heavy artillery division for me...\" And it became clear to us why the commandant of the school was pulled at the sight of this teacher.\nRadkevich was always busy. The cleanly decorated topography room was filled by cadets during free hours. Maps, schemes of various scales hung on the walls, \\[and] educational exhibits were neatly arranged. On the tables lay massive multi\\-colored pencils, erasers, workbeds, sheets of [Whatman paper](/wiki/Whatman_plc \"Whatman plc\"), [tracing paper](/wiki/Tracing_paper \"Tracing paper\") — the general brought most of these scarce things from home. Radkevich circulated among the cadets, advised them, showed them things. We studied here not only topography \\- the old teacher willingly gave advice on other disciplines.\nWhen choosing a [presidium](/wiki/Presidium \"Presidium\") at ceremonial meetings, he received dozens of votes. Shy, he climbed onto the stage and sat modestly in the second row. \"The commissioner or the head of the school approached him and sat next to him.\"Plaskov, G. D., Под грохот канонады (*Under the Roar of the Cannonade*), Military Publishing, 1969\\., p. 98\\.\nIn 1923, Radkevich retired due to age. He died in 1930\\.\n\n",
"Personal life\n-------------\n\nRadkevich was a member of the [Russian Orthodox Church](/wiki/Russian_Orthodox_Church \"Russian Orthodox Church\"). Although his last name is spelled universally as \"Radkevich,\" all his relatives bore (and still bear) the surname Rodkevich (), the [Ukrainian](/wiki/Ukrainian_language \"Ukrainian language\") spelling of the [Russian](/wiki/Russian_language \"Russian language\") \"Radkevich.\"\n\nRadkevich's wife was Elena Ivanovna Rodkevich *nee* Linovitskaya (1859\\-1935\\), the daughter of an Imperial Russian Army colonel, who acquired a [secondary education](/wiki/Secondary_education \"Secondary education\"). The couple had five children. After she was widowed in 1930, she resided in [Leningrad](/wiki/Leningrad \"Leningrad\") and received a personal pension for her husband's military service. Blind and deaf in her later years, she needed constant assistance. Deemed a \"particularly dangerous element\" by the Soviet government she was arrested, she was sent to [Orenburg](/wiki/Orenburg \"Orenburg\") on 5 March 1935 for five years, but died that year.\n\nRadkevich's two eldest children were his daughters Inna Evgenievna Dushkevich *nee* Rodkevich (21 June 1883–1965\\) and Kira Evgenievna Rodkevich (25 September 1884, Saint Petersburg — 1935\\). Kira was educated at the Kherson girls' gymnasium and lived in Leningrad in the 1930s. She committed suicide in 1935 after the arrest that year of her mother and her eldest brother, Vadim. She was rehabilitated on 6 September 1989 by a decision of the Leningrad prosecutor's office.\n\nRadkevich's eldest son, Vadim Evgenievich Rodkevich (13 June 1886, [Tsarskoye Selo](/wiki/Tsarskoye_Selo \"Tsarskoye Selo\") – 19 May 1937\\), graduated from the Second Moscow Cadet Corps. During World War I he served as an officer in the Imperial Russian Army. In the 1930s he lived in Leningrad. Deemed like his mother a \"particularly dangerous element\" by the Soviet government, he was arrested on 17 March 1935 and sent to Orenburg for five years. On 26 September 1936 he was arrested again in Orenburg. On 3 March 1937, he was sentenced by the Special Conference of the [NKVD](/wiki/NKVD \"NKVD\") to five years in prison for participating in a counter\\-revolutionary organization and was imprisoned at [Buzuluk](/wiki/Buzuluk%2C_Orenburg_Oblast \"Buzuluk, Orenburg Oblast\"), where he died. He was rehabilitated on 29 February 2008 by the decision of the prosecutor's office of St. Petersburg.\n\nRadkevich's second son, Igor Evgenievich Rodkevich (13 October 1888—?), also graduated from the 2nd Moscow Cadet Corps, and then the [Tomsk](/wiki/Tomsk \"Tomsk\") Technological Institute. In 1911, he was expelled from the Russian Empire until 1913 for participating in a strike at the Tomsk Technological Institute. In World War I he served as an officer in the Imperial Russian Army.\n\nRodkevich's youngest son, Gleb Evgenievich Rodkevich, (20 June 1892–1929\\), graduated from the Łódź Classical Gymnasium and the 2nd Moscow Cadet Corps. He participated in World War I from 1914, first as a staff captain, then as a captain of the Life Guards of the 2nd Artillery Brigade, and he was awarded with [St. George Sword](/wiki/Golden_Weapon_for_Bravery \"Golden Weapon for Bravery\") for bravery by Order No. 689 of the Russian [11th Army](/wiki/11th_Army_%28Russian_Empire%29 \"11th Army (Russian Empire)\") of 10 November 1917\\. During the Russian Civil War he fought in the [White Army](/wiki/White_Army \"White Army\"), serving from 1918 to 1920 first as the commander of an artillery battery, then as the commander of a division. In 1920 he was arrested by the Bolsheviks, transferred to [Moscow](/wiki/Moscow \"Moscow\"), and imprisoned in [Butyrka prison](/wiki/Butyrka_prison \"Butyrka prison\"). At the end of 1920, he was sentenced to imprisonment until the end of the Russian Civil War and was detained at the [Novospassky Monastery](/wiki/Novospassky_Monastery \"Novospassky Monastery\"). On 23 May 1924 he was sentenced to two years in prison and served time in the [Solovki prison camp](/wiki/Solovki_prison_camp \"Solovki prison camp\"). He was rehabilitated on 10 April 1992 by a decision of the prosecutor's office of the [Leningrad Military District](/wiki/Leningrad_Military_District \"Leningrad Military District\").\n\n",
"Awards and honors\n-----------------\n\n* [120px](/wiki/File:Order_of_Saint_Anna_ribbon_bar.svg \"Order of Saint Anna ribbon bar.svg\") [Order of Saint Anna](/wiki/Order_of_Saint_Anna \"Order of Saint Anna\"), Third Class, with Swords and Bow (13 July 1877\\)\n* [120px](/wiki/File:Order_of_Saint_Vladimir%2C_ribbon_bar.svg \"Order of Saint Vladimir, ribbon bar.svg\") [Order of Saint Vladimir](/wiki/Order_of_Saint_Vladimir \"Order of Saint Vladimir\"), Fourth Class, with Swords and Bow (28 May 1880\\)\n* [120px](/wiki/File:RUS_Order_%C5%9Bw._Stanis%C5%82awa_%28baretka%29.svg \"RUS Order św. Stanisława (baretka).svg\") [Order of Saint Stanislaus](/wiki/Order_of_Saint_Stanislaus_%28House_of_Romanov%29 \"Order of Saint Stanislaus (House of Romanov)\"), Second Class (26 February 1886\\)\n* [120px](/wiki/File:Order_of_Saint_Anna_ribbon_bar.svg \"Order of Saint Anna ribbon bar.svg\") [Order of Saint Anna](/wiki/Order_of_Saint_Anna \"Order of Saint Anna\"), Second Class (1 February 1887\\)\n* [120px](/wiki/File:Order_of_Saint_Vladimir%2C_ribbon_bar.svg \"Order of Saint Vladimir, ribbon bar.svg\") [Order of Saint Vladimir](/wiki/Order_of_Saint_Vladimir \"Order of Saint Vladimir\"), Third Class (15 May 1899\\)\n* [120px](/wiki/File:RUS_Order_%C5%9Bw._Stanis%C5%82awa_%28baretka%29.svg \"RUS Order św. Stanisława (baretka).svg\") [Order of Saint Stanislaus](/wiki/Order_of_Saint_Stanislaus_%28House_of_Romanov%29 \"Order of Saint Stanislaus (House of Romanov)\"), First Class with Swords (11 June 1905\\)\n* [120px](/wiki/File:Order_of_Saint_Anna_ribbon_bar.svg \"Order of Saint Anna ribbon bar.svg\") [Order of Saint Anna](/wiki/Order_of_Saint_Anna \"Order of Saint Anna\"), First Class, with Swords (8 October 1905\\)\n* [120px](/wiki/File:RUS_Order_of_Saint_George_4th_class_ribbon_2000.svg \"RUS Order of Saint George 4th class ribbon 2000.svg\") [Golden Weapon for Bravery](/wiki/Golden_Weapon_for_Bravery \"Golden Weapon for Bravery\") (7 April 1906\\)\n* [120px](/wiki/File:Order_of_Saint_Vladimir%2C_ribbon_bar.svg \"Order of Saint Vladimir, ribbon bar.svg\") [Order of Saint Vladimir](/wiki/Order_of_Saint_Vladimir \"Order of Saint Vladimir\"), Second Class (6 November 1911\\)\n* [120px](/wiki/File:RUS_Order_of_Saint_George_4th_class_ribbon_2000.svg \"RUS Order of Saint George 4th class ribbon 2000.svg\") [Order of St. George](/wiki/Order_of_St._George \"Order of St. George\"), Fourth Class (22 September 1914\\)\n* [120px](/wiki/File:RUS_Order_White_Eagle_BAR.png \"RUS Order White Eagle BAR.png\") [Order of the White Eagle](/wiki/Order_of_the_White_Eagle_%28Russian_Empire%29 \"Order of the White Eagle (Russian Empire)\") with Swords (25 October 1914\\)\n* [120px](/wiki/File:RUS_Order_of_St._Alexander_Nevsky_BAR.png \"RUS Order of St. Alexander Nevsky BAR.png\") [Order of Saint Alexander Nevsky](/wiki/Order_of_Saint_Alexander_Nevsky \"Order of Saint Alexander Nevsky\") with Swords (25 December 1915\\)\n",
"References\n----------\n\n### Footnotes\n\n### Bibliography\n\n* [Биография Е. А. Радкевича на сайте Русская Императорская Армия](http://regiment.ru/bio/R/7.htm#) . \n* [Биография Е. А. Радкевича на сайте «Хронос»](http://1914ww.ru/biograf/bio_r/radkevich.php). \n* [Фотографии с Е. А. Радкевичем на сайте РГАКФД](http://rgakfd.altsoft.spb.ru/showObject.do?object=1807691142&viewMode=D_1002137109). \n* [Краткие биографии родственников Е. А. Радкевича на сайте «Заклеймённые властью»](http://pkk.memo.ru/page%202/KNIGA/Ro.html). \n\n",
"### Footnotes\n\n",
"### Bibliography\n\n* [Биография Е. А. Радкевича на сайте Русская Императорская Армия](http://regiment.ru/bio/R/7.htm#) . \n* [Биография Е. А. Радкевича на сайте «Хронос»](http://1914ww.ru/biograf/bio_r/radkevich.php). \n* [Фотографии с Е. А. Радкевичем на сайте РГАКФД](http://rgakfd.altsoft.spb.ru/showObject.do?object=1807691142&viewMode=D_1002137109). \n* [Краткие биографии родственников Е. А. Радкевича на сайте «Заклеймённые властью»](http://pkk.memo.ru/page%202/KNIGA/Ro.html). \n",
"Further reading\n---------------\n\n* Волков С. В. Офицеры российской гвардии: Опыт мартиролога. — М.: Русский путь, 2002\\. \n* Журнал «Разведчик», 1914 год, № 1250\\. \n* Каменский М. П. Гибель ХХ корпуса. — Петербург: Гиз, 1921\\. \n* Керсновский А. А. История Русской армии. — М.: Голос, 1992—1994\\. \n* Левицкий Н. А. Русско\\-японская война. — М.: Изд\\-во Эксмо, Изографус; СПб.: Terra Fantastica 2003\\. \n* Пласков Г. Д. Под грохот канонады. — М.: Воениздат, 1969\\. \n\n[Category:1851 births](/wiki/Category:1851_births \"1851 births\")\n[Category:1930 deaths](/wiki/Category:1930_deaths \"1930 deaths\")\n[Category:Military personnel from Vitebsk](/wiki/Category:Military_personnel_from_Vitebsk \"Military personnel from Vitebsk\")\n[Category:People from Vitebsky Uyezd](/wiki/Category:People_from_Vitebsky_Uyezd \"People from Vitebsky Uyezd\")\n[Category:Russian military personnel of the Russo\\-Turkish War (1877–1878\\)](/wiki/Category:Russian_military_personnel_of_the_Russo-Turkish_War_%281877%E2%80%931878%29 \"Russian military personnel of the Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)\")\n[Category:Russian military personnel of the Russo\\-Japanese War](/wiki/Category:Russian_military_personnel_of_the_Russo-Japanese_War \"Russian military personnel of the Russo-Japanese War\")\n[Category:Russian military personnel of World War I](/wiki/Category:Russian_military_personnel_of_World_War_I \"Russian military personnel of World War I\")\n[Category:Imperial Russian Army generals](/wiki/Category:Imperial_Russian_Army_generals \"Imperial Russian Army generals\")\n[Category:20th\\-century Ukrainian people](/wiki/Category:20th-century_Ukrainian_people \"20th-century Ukrainian people\")\n[Category:Recipients of the Order of St. Anna, 3rd class](/wiki/Category:Recipients_of_the_Order_of_St._Anna%2C_3rd_class \"Recipients of the Order of St. Anna, 3rd class\")\n[Category:Recipients of the Order of St. Anna, 2nd class](/wiki/Category:Recipients_of_the_Order_of_St._Anna%2C_2nd_class \"Recipients of the Order of St. Anna, 2nd class\")\n[Category:Recipients of the Order of St. Anna, 1st class](/wiki/Category:Recipients_of_the_Order_of_St._Anna%2C_1st_class \"Recipients of the Order of St. Anna, 1st class\")\n[Category:Recipients of the Order of St. Vladimir, 4th class](/wiki/Category:Recipients_of_the_Order_of_St._Vladimir%2C_4th_class \"Recipients of the Order of St. Vladimir, 4th class\")\n[Category:Recipients of the Order of St. Vladimir, 3rd class](/wiki/Category:Recipients_of_the_Order_of_St._Vladimir%2C_3rd_class \"Recipients of the Order of St. Vladimir, 3rd class\")\n[Category:Recipients of the Order of St. Vladimir, 2nd class](/wiki/Category:Recipients_of_the_Order_of_St._Vladimir%2C_2nd_class \"Recipients of the Order of St. Vladimir, 2nd class\")\n[Category:Recipients of the Order of St. George of the Fourth Degree](/wiki/Category:Recipients_of_the_Order_of_St._George_of_the_Fourth_Degree \"Recipients of the Order of St. George of the Fourth Degree\")\n[Category:Recipients of the Gold Sword for Bravery](/wiki/Category:Recipients_of_the_Gold_Sword_for_Bravery \"Recipients of the Gold Sword for Bravery\")\n\n"
]
}
|
1986 Boston Marathon
|
{
"id": [
13501746
],
"name": [
"HapHaxion"
]
}
|
d4ens9byqv3fp4964rjsnrf647436mp
|
2023-04-27T16:02:10Z
| 1,101,412,172 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Results",
"Men",
"Women",
"Wheelchair men",
"Wheelchair women",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
3,
3,
3,
3,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\nThe **1986 [Boston Marathon](/wiki/Boston_Marathon \"Boston Marathon\")** was the 90th running of the annual [marathon](/wiki/Marathon \"Marathon\") race in [Boston](/wiki/Boston \"Boston\"), United States, which was held on April 21\\. The elite men's race was won by Australia's [Robert de Castella](/wiki/Robert_de_Castella \"Robert de Castella\") in a time of 2:07:51 hours and the women's race was won by Norway's [Ingrid Kristiansen](/wiki/Ingrid_Kristiansen \"Ingrid Kristiansen\") in 2:24:55\\. In the [wheelchair race](/wiki/Wheelchair_race \"Wheelchair race\"), [André Viger](/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Viger \"André Viger\") of Canada won the men's race in 1:43:25 and [Candace Cable](/wiki/Candace_Cable \"Candace Cable\") of United States won the women's race in 2:09:28\\. A men's [visually impaired](/wiki/Visually_impaired \"Visually impaired\") race was hosted within the marathon for the first time, and was won by an American Ricardo Pacheco in a time of 3:35:15\\.[Boston Marathon men's visually impaired champions](http://archive.boston.com/sports/marathon/history/mens_visually_impaired_champions/). Boston.com. Retrieved 2020\\-07\\-26\\.\n\nA total of 3750 runners finished the race, 3294 men and 456 women.\n\n",
"Results\n-------\n\n### Men\n\n| Position | Athlete | Nationality | Time |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| [Robert de Castella](/wiki/Robert_de_Castella \"Robert de Castella\") | | 2:07:51 |\n| [Art Boileau](/wiki/Art_Boileau \"Art Boileau\") | | 2:11:15 |\n| [Orlando Pizzolato](/wiki/Orlando_Pizzolato \"Orlando Pizzolato\") | | 2:11:43 |\n| 4 [Bill Rodgers](/wiki/Bill_Rodgers_%28runner%29 \"Bill Rodgers (runner)\") | | 2:13:36 |\n| 5 [Arturo Barrios](/wiki/Arturo_Barrios \"Arturo Barrios\") | | 2:14:09 |\n| 6 Bob Hodge | | 2:14:50 |\n| 7 [Domingo Tibaduiza](/wiki/Domingo_Tibaduiza \"Domingo Tibaduiza\") | | 2:15:22 |\n| 8 [Paul Cummings](/wiki/Paul_Cummings \"Paul Cummings\") | | 2:16:05 |\n| 9 [Dan Schlesinger](/wiki/Dan_Schlesinger \"Dan Schlesinger\") | | 2:16:29 |\n| 10 [Kunimitsu Itō](/wiki/Kunimitsu_It%C5%8D \"Kunimitsu Itō\") | | 2:17:02 |\n| 11 [Pertti Tiainen](/wiki/Pertti_Tiainen \"Pertti Tiainen\") | | 2:17:04 |\n| 12 [Greg Meyer](/wiki/Greg_Meyer \"Greg Meyer\") | | 2:17:29 |\n| 13 [Hiroshi Nagashima](/wiki/Hiroshi_Nagashima_%28runner%29 \"Hiroshi Nagashima (runner)\") | | 2:17:38 |\n| 14 [Gonzalo Huggins](/wiki/Gonzalo_Huggins \"Gonzalo Huggins\") | | 2:18:11 |\n| 15 [Robert Doyle](/wiki/Robert_Doyle_%28runner%29 \"Robert Doyle (runner)\") | | 2:19:03 |\n| 16 [Michael Hurd](/wiki/Michael_Hurd_%28runner%29 \"Michael Hurd (runner)\") | | 2:19:04 |\n| 17 [Trevor Fieldsend](/wiki/Trevor_Fieldsend \"Trevor Fieldsend\") | | 2:19:19 |\n| 18 [Michael Patterson](/wiki/Michael_Patterson_%28runner%29 \"Michael Patterson (runner)\") | | 2:21:14 |\n| 19 [Kjeld Johnsen](/wiki/Kjeld_Johnsen \"Kjeld Johnsen\") | | 2:21:19 |\n| 20 [Neil Cusack](/wiki/Neil_Cusack \"Neil Cusack\") | | 2:21:24 |\n| 21 [Seppo Liuttu](/wiki/Seppo_Liuttu \"Seppo Liuttu\") | | 2:22:12 |\n| 22 [Paul McGovern](/wiki/Paul_McGovern \"Paul McGovern\") | | 2:22:18 |\n| 23 [Mark Bossardet](/wiki/Mark_Bossardet \"Mark Bossardet\") | | 2:22:29 |\n| 24 [Peter Kanfer](/wiki/Peter_Kanfer \"Peter Kanfer\") | | 2:22:42 |\n| 25 [Roger Luis Lopez](/wiki/Roger_Luis_Lopez \"Roger Luis Lopez\") | | 2:22:42 |\n\n### Women\n\n| Position | Athlete | Nationality | Time |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| [Ingrid Kristiansen](/wiki/Ingrid_Kristiansen \"Ingrid Kristiansen\") | | 2:24:55 |\n| [Carla Beurskens](/wiki/Carla_Beurskens \"Carla Beurskens\") | | 2:27:35 |\n| [Lizanne Bussières](/wiki/Lizanne_Bussi%C3%A8res \"Lizanne Bussières\") | | 2:32:16 |\n| 4 [Evy Palm](/wiki/Evy_Palm \"Evy Palm\") | | 2:32:47 |\n| 5 [Sinikka Keskitalo](/wiki/Sinikka_Keskitalo \"Sinikka Keskitalo\") | | 2:33:18 |\n| 6 [Julie Isphording](/wiki/Julie_Isphording \"Julie Isphording\") | | 2:33:40 |\n| 7 [Christa Vahlensieck](/wiki/Christa_Vahlensieck \"Christa Vahlensieck\") | | 2:34:50 |\n| 8 [Lorraine Moller](/wiki/Lorraine_Moller \"Lorraine Moller\") | | 2:35:06 |\n| 9 [Eileen Claugus](/wiki/Eileen_Claugus \"Eileen Claugus\") | | 2:38:23 |\n| 10 [Ellen Rochefort](/wiki/Ellen_Rochefort \"Ellen Rochefort\") | | 2:40:00 |\n| 11 [Hazel Stewart](/wiki/Hazel_Stewart \"Hazel Stewart\") | | 2:41:12 |\n| 12 [Mary Hynes](/wiki/Mary_Hynes_%28runner%29 \"Mary Hynes (runner)\") | | 2:41:50 |\n| 13 [Sissel Grottenberg](/wiki/Sissel_Grottenberg \"Sissel Grottenberg\") | | 2:43:00 |\n| 14 [Bobbi Rothman](/wiki/Bobbi_Rothman \"Bobbi Rothman\") | | 2:43:36 |\n| 15 [Audrey Kemp](/wiki/Audrey_Kemp \"Audrey Kemp\") | | 2:46:52 |\n| 16 [Ena Guevara](/wiki/Ena_Guevara \"Ena Guevara\") | | 2:47:37 |\n| 17 [Oonagh Bruni](/wiki/Oonagh_Bruni \"Oonagh Bruni\") | | 2:49:22 |\n| 18 [Gina Sperry](/wiki/Gina_Sperry \"Gina Sperry\") | | 2:49:34 |\n| 20 [Doreen Mastalli](/wiki/Doreen_Mastalli \"Doreen Mastalli\") | | 2:51:24 |\n| 21 [Beth Dillinger](/wiki/Beth_Dillinger \"Beth Dillinger\") | | 2:51:26 |\n| 22 [Nancy Munroe](/wiki/Nancy_Munroe \"Nancy Munroe\") | | 2:51:51 |\n| 23 [Marty Anderson](/wiki/Marty_Anderson \"Marty Anderson\") | | 2:53:19 |\n| 24 [Patricia Sher](/wiki/Patricia_Sher \"Patricia Sher\") | | 2:54:11 |\n| 25 [Sima Dianat](/wiki/Sima_Dianat \"Sima Dianat\") | | 2:54:22 |\n\n### Wheelchair men\n\n| Position | Athlete | Nationality | Time |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| [André Viger](/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Viger \"André Viger\") | | 1:43:25 |\n| [George Murray](/wiki/George_Murray_%28wheelchair_athlete%29 \"George Murray (wheelchair athlete)\") | | 1:48:59 |\n| [Laverne Achenbach](/wiki/Laverne_Achenbach \"Laverne Achenbach\") | | 1:51:25 |\n| 4 [Ted Vince](/wiki/Ted_Vince \"Ted Vince\") | | 1:51:26 |\n| 5 [Junior Rice](/wiki/Junior_Rice \"Junior Rice\") | | 1:53:19 |\n| 6 [Bosse Lindquist](/wiki/Bosse_Lindquist_%28wheelchair_athlete%29 \"Bosse Lindquist (wheelchair athlete)\") | | 1:55:03 |\n| 7 [Kenneth Archer](/wiki/Kenneth_Archer \"Kenneth Archer\") | | 1:55:19 |\n| 8 [Philippe Couprie](/wiki/Philippe_Couprie \"Philippe Couprie\") | | 1:55:54 |\n| 9 [Joe Ray](/wiki/Joe_Ray_%28wheelchair_athlete%29 \"Joe Ray (wheelchair athlete)\") | | 1:56:59 |\n| 10 [Phil Carpenter](/wiki/Phil_Carpenter_%28wheelchair_athlete%29 \"Phil Carpenter (wheelchair athlete)\") | | 1:57:03 |\n\n### Wheelchair women\n\n| Position | Athlete | Nationality | Time |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| [Candace Cable](/wiki/Candace_Cable \"Candace Cable\") | | 2:09:28 |\n\n",
"### Men\n\n| Position | Athlete | Nationality | Time |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| [Robert de Castella](/wiki/Robert_de_Castella \"Robert de Castella\") | | 2:07:51 |\n| [Art Boileau](/wiki/Art_Boileau \"Art Boileau\") | | 2:11:15 |\n| [Orlando Pizzolato](/wiki/Orlando_Pizzolato \"Orlando Pizzolato\") | | 2:11:43 |\n| 4 [Bill Rodgers](/wiki/Bill_Rodgers_%28runner%29 \"Bill Rodgers (runner)\") | | 2:13:36 |\n| 5 [Arturo Barrios](/wiki/Arturo_Barrios \"Arturo Barrios\") | | 2:14:09 |\n| 6 Bob Hodge | | 2:14:50 |\n| 7 [Domingo Tibaduiza](/wiki/Domingo_Tibaduiza \"Domingo Tibaduiza\") | | 2:15:22 |\n| 8 [Paul Cummings](/wiki/Paul_Cummings \"Paul Cummings\") | | 2:16:05 |\n| 9 [Dan Schlesinger](/wiki/Dan_Schlesinger \"Dan Schlesinger\") | | 2:16:29 |\n| 10 [Kunimitsu Itō](/wiki/Kunimitsu_It%C5%8D \"Kunimitsu Itō\") | | 2:17:02 |\n| 11 [Pertti Tiainen](/wiki/Pertti_Tiainen \"Pertti Tiainen\") | | 2:17:04 |\n| 12 [Greg Meyer](/wiki/Greg_Meyer \"Greg Meyer\") | | 2:17:29 |\n| 13 [Hiroshi Nagashima](/wiki/Hiroshi_Nagashima_%28runner%29 \"Hiroshi Nagashima (runner)\") | | 2:17:38 |\n| 14 [Gonzalo Huggins](/wiki/Gonzalo_Huggins \"Gonzalo Huggins\") | | 2:18:11 |\n| 15 [Robert Doyle](/wiki/Robert_Doyle_%28runner%29 \"Robert Doyle (runner)\") | | 2:19:03 |\n| 16 [Michael Hurd](/wiki/Michael_Hurd_%28runner%29 \"Michael Hurd (runner)\") | | 2:19:04 |\n| 17 [Trevor Fieldsend](/wiki/Trevor_Fieldsend \"Trevor Fieldsend\") | | 2:19:19 |\n| 18 [Michael Patterson](/wiki/Michael_Patterson_%28runner%29 \"Michael Patterson (runner)\") | | 2:21:14 |\n| 19 [Kjeld Johnsen](/wiki/Kjeld_Johnsen \"Kjeld Johnsen\") | | 2:21:19 |\n| 20 [Neil Cusack](/wiki/Neil_Cusack \"Neil Cusack\") | | 2:21:24 |\n| 21 [Seppo Liuttu](/wiki/Seppo_Liuttu \"Seppo Liuttu\") | | 2:22:12 |\n| 22 [Paul McGovern](/wiki/Paul_McGovern \"Paul McGovern\") | | 2:22:18 |\n| 23 [Mark Bossardet](/wiki/Mark_Bossardet \"Mark Bossardet\") | | 2:22:29 |\n| 24 [Peter Kanfer](/wiki/Peter_Kanfer \"Peter Kanfer\") | | 2:22:42 |\n| 25 [Roger Luis Lopez](/wiki/Roger_Luis_Lopez \"Roger Luis Lopez\") | | 2:22:42 |\n\n",
"### Women\n\n| Position | Athlete | Nationality | Time |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| [Ingrid Kristiansen](/wiki/Ingrid_Kristiansen \"Ingrid Kristiansen\") | | 2:24:55 |\n| [Carla Beurskens](/wiki/Carla_Beurskens \"Carla Beurskens\") | | 2:27:35 |\n| [Lizanne Bussières](/wiki/Lizanne_Bussi%C3%A8res \"Lizanne Bussières\") | | 2:32:16 |\n| 4 [Evy Palm](/wiki/Evy_Palm \"Evy Palm\") | | 2:32:47 |\n| 5 [Sinikka Keskitalo](/wiki/Sinikka_Keskitalo \"Sinikka Keskitalo\") | | 2:33:18 |\n| 6 [Julie Isphording](/wiki/Julie_Isphording \"Julie Isphording\") | | 2:33:40 |\n| 7 [Christa Vahlensieck](/wiki/Christa_Vahlensieck \"Christa Vahlensieck\") | | 2:34:50 |\n| 8 [Lorraine Moller](/wiki/Lorraine_Moller \"Lorraine Moller\") | | 2:35:06 |\n| 9 [Eileen Claugus](/wiki/Eileen_Claugus \"Eileen Claugus\") | | 2:38:23 |\n| 10 [Ellen Rochefort](/wiki/Ellen_Rochefort \"Ellen Rochefort\") | | 2:40:00 |\n| 11 [Hazel Stewart](/wiki/Hazel_Stewart \"Hazel Stewart\") | | 2:41:12 |\n| 12 [Mary Hynes](/wiki/Mary_Hynes_%28runner%29 \"Mary Hynes (runner)\") | | 2:41:50 |\n| 13 [Sissel Grottenberg](/wiki/Sissel_Grottenberg \"Sissel Grottenberg\") | | 2:43:00 |\n| 14 [Bobbi Rothman](/wiki/Bobbi_Rothman \"Bobbi Rothman\") | | 2:43:36 |\n| 15 [Audrey Kemp](/wiki/Audrey_Kemp \"Audrey Kemp\") | | 2:46:52 |\n| 16 [Ena Guevara](/wiki/Ena_Guevara \"Ena Guevara\") | | 2:47:37 |\n| 17 [Oonagh Bruni](/wiki/Oonagh_Bruni \"Oonagh Bruni\") | | 2:49:22 |\n| 18 [Gina Sperry](/wiki/Gina_Sperry \"Gina Sperry\") | | 2:49:34 |\n| 20 [Doreen Mastalli](/wiki/Doreen_Mastalli \"Doreen Mastalli\") | | 2:51:24 |\n| 21 [Beth Dillinger](/wiki/Beth_Dillinger \"Beth Dillinger\") | | 2:51:26 |\n| 22 [Nancy Munroe](/wiki/Nancy_Munroe \"Nancy Munroe\") | | 2:51:51 |\n| 23 [Marty Anderson](/wiki/Marty_Anderson \"Marty Anderson\") | | 2:53:19 |\n| 24 [Patricia Sher](/wiki/Patricia_Sher \"Patricia Sher\") | | 2:54:11 |\n| 25 [Sima Dianat](/wiki/Sima_Dianat \"Sima Dianat\") | | 2:54:22 |\n\n",
"### Wheelchair men\n\n| Position | Athlete | Nationality | Time |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| [André Viger](/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Viger \"André Viger\") | | 1:43:25 |\n| [George Murray](/wiki/George_Murray_%28wheelchair_athlete%29 \"George Murray (wheelchair athlete)\") | | 1:48:59 |\n| [Laverne Achenbach](/wiki/Laverne_Achenbach \"Laverne Achenbach\") | | 1:51:25 |\n| 4 [Ted Vince](/wiki/Ted_Vince \"Ted Vince\") | | 1:51:26 |\n| 5 [Junior Rice](/wiki/Junior_Rice \"Junior Rice\") | | 1:53:19 |\n| 6 [Bosse Lindquist](/wiki/Bosse_Lindquist_%28wheelchair_athlete%29 \"Bosse Lindquist (wheelchair athlete)\") | | 1:55:03 |\n| 7 [Kenneth Archer](/wiki/Kenneth_Archer \"Kenneth Archer\") | | 1:55:19 |\n| 8 [Philippe Couprie](/wiki/Philippe_Couprie \"Philippe Couprie\") | | 1:55:54 |\n| 9 [Joe Ray](/wiki/Joe_Ray_%28wheelchair_athlete%29 \"Joe Ray (wheelchair athlete)\") | | 1:56:59 |\n| 10 [Phil Carpenter](/wiki/Phil_Carpenter_%28wheelchair_athlete%29 \"Phil Carpenter (wheelchair athlete)\") | | 1:57:03 |\n\n",
"### Wheelchair women\n\n| Position | Athlete | Nationality | Time |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| [Candace Cable](/wiki/Candace_Cable \"Candace Cable\") | | 2:09:28 |\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n* [Results](https://more.arrs.run/race/11554). [Association of Road Racing Statisticians](/wiki/Association_of_Road_Racing_Statisticians \"Association of Road Racing Statisticians\"). Retrieved 2020\\-07\\-26\\.\n* [Boston Marathon Historical Results](https://www.baa.org/sites/default/files/2019-07/BostonMarathonHistoricalResults.pdf). Boston Athletic Association. Retrieved 2020\\-07\\-26\\.\n* [1986 Boston Marathon Marathon Wheelchair](https://www.athlinks.com/event/20238/results/Event/606110/Course/928430/Results). Athlinks. Retrieved 2020\\-07\\-26\\.\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Boston Athletic Association website](http://www.baa.org)\n\n[1986](/wiki/Category:Boston_Marathon \"Boston Marathon\")\n[Boston](/wiki/Category:1986_marathons \"1986 marathons\")\n[Boston Marathon](/wiki/Category:1986_in_sports_in_Massachusetts \"1986 in sports in Massachusetts\")\n[Marathon](/wiki/Category:1986_in_Boston \"1986 in Boston\")\n[Boston Marathon](/wiki/Category:April_1986_sports_events_in_the_United_States \"April 1986 sports events in the United States\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Bawal na Game Show
|
{
"id": [
11241628
],
"name": [
"Hiddenstranger"
]
}
|
k86edwy98hwqx28hmnw1vo0e27l4kre
|
2024-06-19T08:21:21Z
| 1,229,895,498 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Final hosts",
"Featuring",
"Format",
"Former",
"Episodes",
"See also",
"Notes",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
3,
2,
3,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n***Bawal na Game Show*** () is a Philippine [game show](/wiki/Game_show \"Game show\") broadcast on [TV5](/wiki/TV5_%28Philippine_TV_network%29 \"TV5 (Philippine TV network)\"), presented by comedians [Paolo Ballesteros](/wiki/Paolo_Ballesteros \"Paolo Ballesteros\") and [Wally Bayola](/wiki/Wally_Bayola \"Wally Bayola\"). The program premiered on the network's Todo Max Panalo block on August 15, 2020, and internationally via [Kapatid TV5](/wiki/Kapatid_TV5 \"Kapatid TV5\") on November 7, 2020 on a delayed basis. The show originally aired Tuesdays and Thursdays at 7:30 pm and Saturdays at 7:00 pm alternating with its companion program, *[Fill in the Bank](/wiki/Fill_in_the_Bank \"Fill in the Bank\")*, both blocktime productions of [Archangel Media](/wiki/Mike_Tuviera \"Mike Tuviera\").\n\nFrom October 12, 2020 to December 10, 2020, *Bawal na Game Show* moved to its new timeslot in primetime at 8 p.m. following *Fill in the Bank* at 7 p.m., both airing back\\-to\\-back episodes on a Monday\\-Tuesday\\-Thursday schedule to make way for the influx of new programming at TV5 (and the coverage of the [2020 PBA season](/wiki/2020_PBA_season \"2020 PBA season\")) which will take over the primetime timeslot for Wednesdays and Fridays.\n\nFrom December 14, 2020 to February 17, 2021, the show extends to five nights from Mondays to Fridays.\n\nOn February 23, 2021, the show was aired every Tuesdays and Thursdays (which was returned to the original airtime except Saturdays, four months ago) starting on an earlier timeslot at 5:00 PM alternating with its companion program *[Fill in the Bank](/wiki/Fill_in_the_Bank \"Fill in the Bank\")* which will be aired every Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays before *[Frontline Pilipinas](/wiki/Frontline_Pilipinas \"Frontline Pilipinas\")*.\n\nOn March 30, 2021, the program concluded and was replaced by *[Sing Galing!](/wiki/Sing_Galing%21_%282021_game_show%29 \"Sing Galing! (2021 game show)\")*\n\n",
"Final hosts\n-----------\n\n* [Paolo Ballesteros](/wiki/Paolo_Ballesteros \"Paolo Ballesteros\") as Barby Ghorl\n* [Wally Bayola](/wiki/Wally_Bayola \"Wally Bayola\") as Bebe Ghorl\n* Echo Calingal as Birit Ghorl\n\n### Featuring\n\n* Brion James Lim as Bawal Officer Byron\n* Gringo Baring, Jr. as Bawal Officer Gringo\n* Mark Benson Pelota as Bawal Officer MacMac\n* Richard Jonathan de Claro as Bawal Officer RJ\n* Kim Whamos Cruz as Pambansang Poser Whendell Wamos\n* Ricky Luzano as himself\n* Madam Jinky P. as himself\n",
"### Featuring\n\n* Brion James Lim as Bawal Officer Byron\n* Gringo Baring, Jr. as Bawal Officer Gringo\n* Mark Benson Pelota as Bawal Officer MacMac\n* Richard Jonathan de Claro as Bawal Officer RJ\n* Kim Whamos Cruz as Pambansang Poser Whendell Wamos\n* Ricky Luzano as himself\n* Madam Jinky P. as himself\n",
"Format\n------\n\nFour contestants, deemed as \"pasaway\" compete in challenging parlor games in order to become the \"Pasa\\-wais\" of the day and have the chance to win the daily jackpot. The three elimination and lone jackpot rounds consist of the following *Bawal*, or *don't* challenges:\n* ***Bawal ang Mag\\-Emote*** \\- Don't emote; four contestants test the flexibility and balance that they stood in the face booth where there were emotion icons behind them. the emotion icons will advance behind them whenever they are caught by hanging.\n* ***Bawal ang Lumusot*** \\- Don't infiltrate; three contestants try to jumping some of the boxes selected by the color randomizer at the signal of the hosts.\n* ***Bawal ang Slow*** \\- Don't slow; two remaining contestants rolls the number dices to find out how many times they must do this before they can run over the obstacle cones carrying their marker chips. they put the chips on the giant tic\\-tac\\-toe floor. they have to go back to the starting point where they will again throw the dice do the task and run over the obstacle cones.\n* ***Bawal ang Sumuko*** \\- Don't quit; the remaining contestant, or \"pasa\\-wais\" completes the three various challenges as they navigate the plexiglass maze in the jackpot round.\n\nThe winning contestant, or \"Pasa\\-wais\", receives P50,000, while the \"Certified Pasaways\" each receive a consolation prize of P5,000\\.\n\n### Former\n\n* ***Bawal ang Ma\\-Fall*** \\- Don't let it fall; four contestants try to keep each of their objects from falling to the ground while imitating the Pambansang Poser's various body poses and expressions.\n* ***Bawal ang Da\\-Moves*** \\- Don't move; three contestants try to endure sitting still despite the surrounding distractions they are all subjected to involving the [five senses](/wiki/Five_senses \"Five senses\").\n* ***Bawal ang Sablay*** \\- Don't get the answer wrong; two remaining contestants answer questions in wacky, physical activities.\n",
"### Former\n\n* ***Bawal ang Ma\\-Fall*** \\- Don't let it fall; four contestants try to keep each of their objects from falling to the ground while imitating the Pambansang Poser's various body poses and expressions.\n* ***Bawal ang Da\\-Moves*** \\- Don't move; three contestants try to endure sitting still despite the surrounding distractions they are all subjected to involving the [five senses](/wiki/Five_senses \"Five senses\").\n* ***Bawal ang Sablay*** \\- Don't get the answer wrong; two remaining contestants answer questions in wacky, physical activities.\n",
"Episodes\n--------\n\n| Episode | Airdate | Guests |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| 1 | | [Kira Balinger](/wiki/Kira_Balinger \"Kira Balinger\"), [Heaven Peralejo](/wiki/Heaven_Peralejo \"Heaven Peralejo\"), [Maika Rivera](/wiki/Maika_Rivera \"Maika Rivera\"), [Empress Schuck](/wiki/Empress_Schuck \"Empress Schuck\") |\n| 2 | | [Jameson Blake](/wiki/Jameson_Blake \"Jameson Blake\"), Joshua Colet, Luke Conde, Miko Raval |\n| 3 | | [Mhyca Bautista](/wiki/SexBomb_Girls \"SexBomb Girls\"), [Louise Bolton](/wiki/Louise_Bolton \"Louise Bolton\"), [Jopay Paguia](/wiki/Jopay_Paguia \"Jopay Paguia\"), [Mia Pangyarihan](/wiki/SexBomb_Girls \"SexBomb Girls\") |\n| 4 | | [Jayson Gainza](/wiki/Jason_Gainza \"Jason Gainza\"), Pepe Herrera, DJ Jhai Ho, Jeffrey Tam |\n| 5 | | [Sheree](/wiki/Sheree_Bautista \"Sheree Bautista\"), [Andrea del Rosario](/wiki/Andrea_del_Rosario \"Andrea del Rosario\"), [Gwen Garci](/wiki/Gwen_Garci \"Gwen Garci\"), Zara Lopez |\n| 6 | | [Ryan Arana](/wiki/Ryan_Arana \"Ryan Arana\"), [Joe Devance](/wiki/Joe_Devance \"Joe Devance\"), [Sol Mercado](/wiki/Sol_Mercado \"Sol Mercado\"), [Chris Newsome](/wiki/Chris_Newsome \"Chris Newsome\") |\n| 7 | | Bernadette Allyson, [Bobby Andrews](/wiki/Bobby_Andrews \"Bobby Andrews\"), [Angelu de Leon](/wiki/Angelu_de_Leon \"Angelu de Leon\"), Michael Flores |\n| 8 | | Jheck Dionela, [Marck Espejo](/wiki/Marck_Espejo \"Marck Espejo\"), Alfred Valbuena, Amanda Villanueva |\n| 9 | | Rico Almirañez, Marvin Arquero, Jayson Jayari, Jeffrey Vinuya |\n| 10 | | Richo Bautista, Kenzo Ortiz Jr., Ryan Viray, Jomar Yee |\n| 11 | | Nelson Alapriz, Belly Joe Cristo, Enrico Lamagna, Alex Revilla |\n| 12 | | Benjamin Hipolito Jr., Adrian Pre, Dennise Roque, Christopher Samson |\n| 13 | | [Clem Castro](/wiki/Clementine_%28musician%29 \"Clementine (musician)\"), Piwee Polintan, Duncan Ramos, [Jinky Vidal](/wiki/Freestyle_%28Filipino_band%29 \"Freestyle (Filipino band)\") |\n| 14 | | Bimbo Daguman, John Rey Garcia, Meldred Garcia, Jingky Lucero |\n| 15 | | Madz Aguilar, Malou Martillo, Ruth Melida, Sasa Radovan |\n| 16 | | Wilma Doesnt, [John Lapus](/wiki/John_Lapus \"John Lapus\"), [Dennis Padilla](/wiki/Dennis_Padilla \"Dennis Padilla\"), Giselle Sanchez |\n| 17 | | Jenny Abadicio, Allysa Bautista, Kim Calinawan, Emil Caranza |\n| 18 | | Sofia De Guia, Thania Panilag, Angel Pintor, Dimple Tan |\n| 19 | | Nina Ricci Alagao\\-Flores, [Pinky Amador](/wiki/Pinky_Amador \"Pinky Amador\"), [Mon Confiado](/wiki/Mon_Confiado \"Mon Confiado\"), [Ryan Eigenmann](/wiki/Ryan_Eigenmann \"Ryan Eigenmann\") |\n| 20 | | Jan Capacio, Mon Papellero, Kean Ramos, Ax Valerio |\n| 21 | | Mona Andales, JM Dumaran, JM Joven, Lennix Purificacion |\n| 22 | | [Geneva Cruz](/wiki/Geneva_Cruz \"Geneva Cruz\"), Patricia Javier, [Aubrey Miles](/wiki/Aubrey_Miles \"Aubrey Miles\"), [Regine Tolentino](/wiki/Regine_Tolentino \"Regine Tolentino\") |\n| 23 | | Tim Albelda, Joana Balanza, Jack Francisco, Tata Gomera |\n| 24 | | Jun Borromeo, Monique Embido, Gia Mendoza, Van Santos |\n| 25 | | [Kim Last](/wiki/Kim_Last \"Kim Last\"), [Kenneth Medrano](/wiki/Kenneth_Medrano \"Kenneth Medrano\"), [Jon Timmons](/wiki/Jon_Timmons \"Jon Timmons\"), [Miggy Tolentino](/wiki/Miggy_Tolentino \"Miggy Tolentino\") |\n| 26 | | Darla Acutillar, Emon Balancano, Verylight Oliver, Dexter Patente |\n| 27 | | Mastafeat Cajuban Jr., Dhuski Angelo, M Zhayt Gabriola, Mhot Mayacyac |\n| 28 | | [Jennica Garcia\\-Uytingco](/wiki/Jennica_Garcia \"Jennica Garcia\"), [Karel Marquez\\-Santos](/wiki/Karel_Marquez \"Karel Marquez\"), [Alex Medina](/wiki/Alex_Medina \"Alex Medina\"), [Felix Roco](/wiki/Felix_Roco \"Felix Roco\") |\n| 29 | | AJ Altea, Hayashi Bon, Makurah Katakura, Marty Reyes |\n| 30 | | Doris Diño, Santino Lazo Jr., Vhic Macahilig, Rey Polis |\n| 31 | | [Marco Alcaraz](/wiki/Marco_Alcaraz \"Marco Alcaraz\"), [Matt Evans](/wiki/Matt_Evans \"Matt Evans\"), [Fabio Ide](/wiki/Fabio_Ide \"Fabio Ide\"), [Ali Khatibi](/wiki/Cristine_Reyes \"Cristine Reyes\") |\n| 32 | | Jonnel Dela Cruz, Carla Gagarino Jr., Edz Ramos, Kenneth Torres |\n| 33 | | Em Em Calica, Nick Escalderon, Coco Morillo, Key Siu |\n| 34 | | [Sharmaine Arnaiz](/wiki/Sharmaine_Arnaiz \"Sharmaine Arnaiz\"), Ramon Christopher Gutierrez, [Migui Moreno](/wiki/Migui_Moreno \"Migui Moreno\"), [Tina Paner](/wiki/Tina_Paner \"Tina Paner\") |\n| 35 | | Christian Viñas, Lester Gonzales David, Edgar Parado, Rodolfo Gabriel |\n| 36 | | Enrique Magsalin Jr., Crisanto Contemplato, Roldan Aldea, Joe Marie Noynay |\n| 37 | | [Buboy Villar](/wiki/Buboy_Villar \"Buboy Villar\"), [Krystal Reyes](/wiki/Krystal_Reyes \"Krystal Reyes\"), [Joshua Dionisio](/wiki/Joshua_Dionisio \"Joshua Dionisio\"), [Ella Cruz](/wiki/Ella_Cruz \"Ella Cruz\") |\n| 38 | | Rannie Mabignay, MJ Gonzales, Cel Fidellaga, Beth Velasquez |\n| 39 | | Kath Gacutan, Peng Paulino, Patrick dela Cruz, Pepper Licup |\n| 40 | | [Maxine Medina](/wiki/Maxine_Medina \"Maxine Medina\"), Alma Concepcion, Rochelle Barrameda, Maricel Morales |\n| 41 | | Miya Delfin, Rene Ellazar, Orange Gentolea, Jay Servito |\n| 42 | | Champee Bornilla, Rhey Dulfo, Mack Manao, Ghio Pisigan Jr. |\n| 43 | | Sherwin Ordoñez, Jim Salas, [Yexel Sebastian](/wiki/Yexel_Sebastian \"Yexel Sebastian\"), Joshua Zamora |\n| 44 | | Oyo Cesar, Bon Joker Javier, Joel Sobretodo, Gary Vergara |\n| 45 | | Pat. Greg Galang, Jr., Pat. Lucky Galang, PCpl. Richard Pangilinan, PCpl. Willy Quinto |\n| 46 | | Glenda Garcia, Jeffrey Santos, [Lovely Rivero](/wiki/Lovely_Rivero \"Lovely Rivero\"), [Mel Martinez](/wiki/Mel_Martinez_%28actor%29 \"Mel Martinez (actor)\") |\n| 47 | | Mark Lili, Jake Sicad, Jessie Cal, Choi Capili Jr. |\n| 48 | | Bryan Cabasag, Deng Villafuente, Kachora Lati, Kkwshefu Canedo |\n| 49 | | Myke Solomon, [Gian Magdangal](/wiki/Gian_Magdangal \"Gian Magdangal\"), Gab Pangilinan, Carla Guevarra |\n| 50 | | [Arianne Bautista](/wiki/Arianne_Bautista \"Arianne Bautista\"), [Cai Cortez](/wiki/Cai_Cortez \"Cai Cortez\"), [JC Tiuseco](/wiki/JC_Tiuseco \"JC Tiuseco\"), Fifth Solomon |\n| 51 | | Jayhuan Behagan, Jaythu Behagan, Raymond Pandalan, Raymart Pandalan |\n| 52 | | Silver Jackson, Ate Shawie, Zsazing, Krissy Achino |\n| 53 | | Evan Diaz, Nanak Flor, Shoogar Gallego, Gelo Luza |\n| 54 | | Harold Esiritu, Rolly Banawa, Arts Atutubo Jr., Kaye Catamping |\n| 55 | | Jeng Bauto, John Bueno, Byx Almacen, Albert Abelido |\n| 56 | | Arvic Tan, Elora Espano, Alex Diaz, Kate Lapuz |\n| 57 | | MB Yanong, Arvie Centeno, Lhenie Angel, Alvin Ortega |\n| 58 | | Miguel Aquino, Annie dela Cruz, Jion Redona, Marrey Copruz |\n| 59 | | Dean Fudotan, Elena Morada, Cardo Viray Jr., Vilna Precioso |\n| 60 | | Noel Villarosa, Josche Concepcion, Roderick Villarba, Aldrhey Brozo |\n| 61 | | Arch Ylaya, Tubay Roberto, Dadok Agulto, Jun Ignacio Sr. |\n| 62 | | Arnell Tamayo, [Jan Marini](/wiki/Jan_Marini \"Jan Marini\"), Jojo Bragais, Teri Onor |\n| 63 | | Robin Hanrath, [Will Devaughn](/wiki/Will_Devaughn \"Will Devaughn\"), [Addy Raj](/wiki/Addy_Raj \"Addy Raj\"), Hideo Madauko |\n| 64 | | Maclit Angeles, Jenny dela Torre, Oscki Peralta Jr., Paloma dela Cruz |\n| 65 | | [Isabelle de Leon](/wiki/Isabelle_de_Leon \"Isabelle de Leon\"), [Joem Bascon](/wiki/Joem_Bascon \"Joem Bascon\"), Jervy \"Patani\" Daño, [Kris Bernal](/wiki/Kris_Bernal \"Kris Bernal\") |\n| 66 | | Iya Abainza, Jr., Millin Janna Loria, Japs Secretaria, Miks Maroto |\n| 67 | | Mannex Pacquiao, Vannesa Alverez, Mike Mendoza, Jobell Dayrit Sepacio |\n| 68 | | Kyo Quijano, Rana Harake, Keith Talens, Makagago Warnakulahewa |\n| 69 | | Rancy Acol, LA Alvarado, Jaemie Salvador, Marco Calibra |\n| 70 | | Dheng Bermudez, AJ Baring, Julie Guadayo, Edong Crisostomo |\n| 71 | | Max Eigenmann, Phoebe Walker, Natalie Hart, Jennifer Lee |\n| 72 | | Zyra Vargas, Rennzo Manzon, Angielyn Villareal, Kevin Marinas |\n| 73 | | Kebyn Villarino, Nel Pelayo, MJ Ulpindo, Rica Cagungun |\n| 74 | | [Dawn Chang](/wiki/Dawn_Chang \"Dawn Chang\"), Faith Cuneta, [Tuesday Vargas](/wiki/Tuesday_Vargas \"Tuesday Vargas\"), Abby Asistio |\n| 75 | | Noel Urbao, Nica Rojo, Yvette Tagura, Pipoh Villavicencio |\n| 76 | | MJ Obispo, Jams Blase, Yhana Decena, Quatro San Diego |\n| 77 | | Gold Aceron, Timothy Castillo, [Angeli Nicole Sanoy](/wiki/Angeli_Nicole_Sanoy \"Angeli Nicole Sanoy\"), Carlos Dala |\n| 78 | | Jella Guevarra, Shan Bautista, Cess Balengbeng, Muymuy Dizon |\n| 79 | | Jufor Maranon, CJ Go, Dwine Salvilla, Jana Francisco |\n| 80 | | Pin Apin, Dong Purgatorio, Lita Santos, Mack Alhambra |\n| 81 | | [Vin Abrenica](/wiki/Vin_Abrenica \"Vin Abrenica\"), Boy Ramirez, Keann Johnson, [Adrian Alandy](/wiki/Adrian_Alandy \"Adrian Alandy\") |\n| 82 | | RR Reyes, Jolits Presco, Boyet dela Rosa, Mutya Ellaga |\n| 83 | | Haiza Madrid, Long Mejia, [Ellen Adarna](/wiki/Ellen_Adarna \"Ellen Adarna\"), [John Estrada](/wiki/John_Estrada \"John Estrada\") |\n| 84 | | Remi Von Strombeck, Rej Banks, JM Corder, Clauding Williamson |\n| 85 | | Trisha Teodoro, Charisse Daily, Migz Chiu, Jake Enriquez |\n| 86 | | Jas Villarama, Xtian Guintivano, Gray Nerona, Therese Lacap |\n| 87 | | [Ronnie Liang](/wiki/Ronnie_Liang \"Ronnie Liang\"), [Alisah Bonaobra](/wiki/Alisah_Bonaobra \"Alisah Bonaobra\"), [Lance Busa](/wiki/Lance_Busa \"Lance Busa\"), [Sheryn Regis](/wiki/Sheryn_Regis \"Sheryn Regis\") |\n| 88 | | Maki Zafra, Ryuji San Juan, Cheyserr Custodio, Janine Saturos |\n| 89 | | Aki Torres, Kevin Socoya, Paul Cervantes, Kennedy Nakar |\n| 90 | | [Epy Quizon](/wiki/Epy_Quizon \"Epy Quizon\"), [Neil Coleta](/wiki/Neil_Coleta \"Neil Coleta\"), [Mart Escudero](/wiki/Mart_Escudero \"Mart Escudero\"), [Gardo Versoza](/wiki/Gardo_Versoza \"Gardo Versoza\") |\n| 91 | | Mae Capinpin, Raevin BBonifacio, Haina Sultan, Harvs Sacdalan |\n| 92 | | Andrea Noveja, Rhon Caimbon Jr., Kiel Justinano, Jessa Balog |\n| 93 | | Aiyana Perlas, Baileys Acot, Jaime Ascalon, Sydney Crespo |\n| 94 | | Camille Penaverde, Denmark de Guzman, Pamela Galaraga, Felipe Mendoza Jr. |\n| 95 | | Ejay Dimaculangan, Lynn Ronquillo, Iya Malgapo, Jerome Narciso |\n| 96 | | Jojo Abellana, [Rey Abellana](/wiki/Rey_Abellana \"Rey Abellana\"), [Vandolph Quizon](/wiki/Vandolph \"Vandolph\"), [Mark Anthony Fernandez](/wiki/Mark_Anthony_Fernandez \"Mark Anthony Fernandez\") |\n| 97 | | Vinz Rodriguez, Donna Cato, Donjo Donato, Rhie Ann Reyes |\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [List of TV5 (Philippine TV network) original programming](/wiki/List_of_TV5_%28Philippine_TV_network%29_original_programming \"List of TV5 (Philippine TV network) original programming\")\n* [Kapatid Channel](/wiki/Kapatid_Channel \"Kapatid Channel\")\n",
"Notes\n-----\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n[Category:TV5 (Philippine TV network) game shows](/wiki/Category:TV5_%28Philippine_TV_network%29_game_shows \"TV5 (Philippine TV network) game shows\")\n[Category:2020 Philippine television series debuts](/wiki/Category:2020_Philippine_television_series_debuts \"2020 Philippine television series debuts\")\n[Category:2021 Philippine television series endings](/wiki/Category:2021_Philippine_television_series_endings \"2021 Philippine television series endings\")\n[Category:2020s game shows](/wiki/Category:2020s_game_shows \"2020s game shows\")\n[Category:Filipino\\-language television shows](/wiki/Category:Filipino-language_television_shows \"Filipino-language television shows\")\n[Category:Television series by Cignal Entertainment](/wiki/Category:Television_series_by_Cignal_Entertainment \"Television series by Cignal Entertainment\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Nordstadt (Karlsruhe)
|
{
"id": [
37857296
],
"name": [
"Killarnee"
]
}
|
mfey2a9zcw4t32fa3ptzxxfgeatiip5
|
2024-05-01T23:47:28Z
| 1,221,784,072 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"History",
"Education",
"Religious life",
"Sport",
"The NCO-Club",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n[thumb\\|Karlsruhe Paul Revere Village](/wiki/File:Karlsruhe_PaulRevereVillage.jpg \"Karlsruhe PaulRevereVillage.jpg\")\nWith its approximately 9,300 inhabitants the **Nordstadt** is the youngest of the 27 boroughs of [Karlsruhe](/wiki/Karlsruhe \"Karlsruhe\"). It was founded on 1 January 1996\\.\n\n",
"History\n-------\n\nBesides areas that used to be part of the Weststadt\\-borough (*Hardtwaldsiedlung* a [housing cooperative](/wiki/Housing_cooperative \"Housing cooperative\"), founded in the 1920s), large parts of today's borough consist of the former [United States Army](/wiki/United_States_Army \"United States Army\") *Smiley Barracks* (Originally built in 1937 as the [Forstner](/wiki/Zabern_Affair \"Zabern Affair\")\\-Kaserne) and the American *[Paul Revere](/wiki/Paul_Revere \"Paul Revere\") Village* housing area (founded in 1951\\). For that reason most streets, in what used to be Paul Revere Village, still carry the name of [U.S. states](/wiki/U.S._state \"U.S. state\"). After the US forces left Karlsruhe in 1995 new apartment building were erected and existing apartment buildings renovated with storeys being added.\n\nThe newly constructed *Smiley West* housing estate (nickname \"Legoland\") was built adjacent to the former Smiley Barracks.\n\n",
"Education\n---------\n\nThe former *Karlsruhe American Elementary School* is now home of the *Maryland [Grundschule](/wiki/Primary_school \"Primary school\")* and the former *Karlsruhe American High School* to an [independent school](/wiki/Independent_school \"Independent school\"), the *[Heisenberg](/wiki/Werner_Heisenberg \"Werner Heisenberg\")\\-[Gymnasium](/wiki/Gymnasium_%28school%29 \"Gymnasium (school)\")*. In 1995 the [Duale Hochschule Baden\\-Württemberg Karlsruhe](/wiki/Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg_Cooperative_State_University \"Baden-Württemberg Cooperative State University\") moved to an area close to the former airfield.\n\n",
"Religious life\n--------------\n\nThe catholic *Herz\\-Jesu\\-Church*, originally founded in 1924 as a temporary structure, is located south of the Hardtwaldsiedlung housing cooperative.\n\n[thumb\\|Aerial image Karlsruhe Synagogue](/wiki/File:Karlsruhe_Synagoge_Luftbild.jpg \"Karlsruhe Synagoge Luftbild.jpg\")\nThe [Synagogue](/wiki/Karlsruhe%23Jewish_community \"Karlsruhe#Jewish community\") of Karlsruhe, newly constructed in 1971, is situated in Nordstadt.\n\nThe former *North Chapel* of Paul Revere Village was home to several congregations. From 1996\\-2011, operated jointly by the [Protestant](/wiki/Evangelical_Church_in_Germany \"Evangelical Church in Germany\") and [Catholic Church](/wiki/Catholic_Church_in_Germany \"Catholic Church in Germany\"), the building was used as the *Maria Magdalena Ecumenical Community Centre* (Ökumenisches Gemeindezentrum Maria Magdalena) and also home to the [pentecostal](/wiki/Pentecostalism \"Pentecostalism\") *All Christian Believers Fellowship*. Since 2012 the building is owned by the [Serbian Orthodox Church](/wiki/Serbian_Orthodox_Church \"Serbian Orthodox Church\") (*Hram Svete Petke* \\- Congregation).\n\n",
"Sport\n-----\n\nUsing the facilities left behind by the US forces, the Nordstadt is home to the *Karlsruhe Cougars* Baseball team.\n\n",
"The NCO\\-Club\n-------------\n\nThe former [NCO](/wiki/Non-commissioned_officer%23United_States \"Non-commissioned officer#United States\")\\-Club, still carrying the name *NCO\\-Club*, serves a youth centre.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Maryland Primary School \\- State School](http://www.marylandschule.de/)\n* [Jewish Congregation of Karlsruhe](http://www.jg-karlsruhe.de/index.php/de/)\n* [Nordstadt citizens group](https://bv-nordstadt.de/)\n* [Video: Smiley Barracks \\- Karlsruhe Military Community \\- May 1989](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hmlIM4amH4oSmiley)\n\n"
]
}
|
CES Letter
|
{
"id": [
null
],
"name": [
"152.15.112.71"
]
}
|
luv3ruggupmn39u59zo3z1lfefkwexg
|
2024-09-06T16:09:35Z
| 1,242,258,770 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Background",
"Content",
"Response",
"FairMormon",
"Disciplinary council",
"Aftermath",
"Catalyst for members leaving the LDS Church",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
3,
3,
2,
3,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n***A Letter to a CES Director***, later renamed ***CES Letter***, is an [open letter](/wiki/Open_letter \"Open letter\") critical of [the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter\\-day Saints](/wiki/The_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints \"The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints\") (LDS Church).\n\nIn 2012, [Jeremy Runnells](/wiki/Jeremy_Runnells \"Jeremy Runnells\") began to experience doubts over his faith. A director of [institute](/wiki/Institute_of_Religion \"Institute of Religion\") of the LDS Church's [Church Educational System](/wiki/Church_Educational_System \"Church Educational System\") (CES) asked him to write his concerns, and in response Runnells sent an 84\\-page letter with his concerns. After not receiving a response, in April 2013 he posted his letter on the internet.Harris, M. L., Bringhurst, N. G., \\& Mauss, A. L. (2020\\). The LDS gospel topics series: A scholarly engagement. Salt Lake City, UT: Signature Books. Location 253, 6302 of 8366 The letter spread throughout the [Mormon blogosphere](/wiki/Mormon_blogosphere \"Mormon blogosphere\") and LDS Church communities and became one of the most influential sites providing the catalyst for many people leaving the LDS Church and resigning their membership.\n\nThe publicity from the CES Letter led Runnells to found the CES Letter Foundation, for which donations and paperback sales have allowed the CES Letter project to grow into a full\\-time career.\n\n",
"Background\n----------\n\nAccording to Runnells, after attending a [fireside](/wiki/Fireside_%28LDS_Church%29 \"Fireside (LDS Church)\") by [Marlin K. Jensen](/wiki/Marlin_K._Jensen \"Marlin K. Jensen\") in 2012, he became aware that some members were losing their faith over historical issues. After investigation, Runnells learned about and was disturbed by [Joseph Smith's marriages to already\\-married women](/wiki/List_of_Joseph_Smith%27s_wives \"List of Joseph Smith's wives\"), and [Book of Abraham historical criticisms](/wiki/Critical_appraisal_of_the_Book_of_Abraham \"Critical appraisal of the Book of Abraham\"). \"I began to have these feelings of betrayal. I wasn't the village idiot. I read books—a lot of the approved books. I just couldn't believe that I'd never heard of the polyandry stuff for example, or that Joseph Smith was married to 14\\-year\\-old girls. It just really shocked me.\"\n\nHis grandfather put him in contact with a CES institute director who suggested Runnells write a letter with a list of his concerns. In March 2013, he posted a rough draft of his letter on [Reddit](/wiki/Reddit \"Reddit\") asking for feedback. In April, he shared the revised version he had sent to the CES director. The letter was well\\-received on Reddit, with many saying they wanted to show it to friends and family.\n\n",
"Content\n-------\n\nThe CES Letter outlined the list of issues Runnells has with LDS Church beliefs and its historical narrative. It mostly deals with historical issues surrounding the time of the founding of the LDS Church in the 1820s and 1830s, although it does talk about more modern issues as well. This list includes issues surrounding the translation and [historicity](/wiki/Historicity_of_the_Book_of_Mormon \"Historicity of the Book of Mormon\") of the [Book of Mormon](/wiki/Book_of_Mormon \"Book of Mormon\"), [genetics and the Book of Mormon](/wiki/Genetics_and_the_Book_of_Mormon \"Genetics and the Book of Mormon\"), [Joseph Smith](/wiki/Joseph_Smith \"Joseph Smith\")'s [First Vision](/wiki/First_Vision \"First Vision\"), the [Book of Abraham](/wiki/Book_of_Abraham \"Book of Abraham\"), [Kinderhook plates](/wiki/Kinderhook_plates \"Kinderhook plates\"), [polygamy](/wiki/Mormonism_and_polygamy \"Mormonism and polygamy\"), [asserted prophetic abilities](/wiki/President_of_the_Church_%28LDS_Church%29 \"President of the Church (LDS Church)\"), [history of prophetic authority](/wiki/Priesthood_%28Latter_Day_Saints%29%23History_of_the_priesthood_in_the_Latter_Day_Saint_tradition \"Priesthood (Latter Day Saints)#History of the priesthood in the Latter Day Saint tradition\"), [Mormonism and Freemasonry](/wiki/Mormonism_and_Freemasonry \"Mormonism and Freemasonry\"), [science and the Bible](/wiki/Criticism_of_the_Bible%23The_Bible_and_science \"Criticism of the Bible#The Bible and science\"), church finances, and church academics. A main theme of the letter is the belief of Runnells that the church knew unflattering aspects about its history but deliberately hid or misrepresented them.\n\n",
"Response\n--------\n\nNo official response from the LDS Church was released, including from the CES Director to whom Runnells sent his letter. Runnells said of him, \"I honestly don't blame him for not responding back to me. He was probably expecting five questions in an e\\-mail and I throw him close to 77\\-80 pages document.\" [Tad R. Callister](/wiki/Tad_R._Callister \"Tad R. Callister\"), then general president of the church's [Sunday School](/wiki/Sunday_School_%28LDS_Church%29 \"Sunday School (LDS Church)\"), referring to Runnells as an unnamed \"critic\", wrote that the assertions from Runnells were \"rash\", \"partial truths\", and \"a classic case of '[presentism](/wiki/Presentism_%28historical_analysis%29 \"Presentism (historical analysis)\")'\".\n\nNumerous responses by LDS Church apologists in blogs, books, and podcasts have been made, including several by [FairMormon](/wiki/FairMormon \"FairMormon\").Anonymous Author(s) \"Response to \"Letter to a CES Director: Why I Lost My Testimony (CES Letter: My Search for Answers to my Mormon Doubts) and 'Debunking FAIR's Debunking'(Debunking FairMormon)\" 20 September 2019 Brian Hales of FairMormon suggested that Runnells was lying, and had been deceived by [Satan](/wiki/Satan \"Satan\"). Runnells posted an extensive rebuttal to FairMormon's response.\n\n### FairMormon\n\nIn November 2020, FairMormon released a set of 16 videos responding to Runnells, that was designed to appeal to Millennials and Generation Z. Latter Day Saint scholar [Grant Hardy](/wiki/Grant_Hardy \"Grant Hardy\") said of the videos, \"I have found them belligerent, sarcastic, sophomoric, inaccurate, demeaning and offensive, ... In no way \\[do they] reflect Christian discipleship.\" In response to criticism that the videos were mocking Runnells and other disaffected Latter Day Saints, FairMormon chairman John Lynch said, \"We are not trying to mock the people who are affected by the 'CES Letter,' ... We are mocking the letter itself and signal to people that this is a deceitful document, not to be taken seriously.\" Runnells responded to the videos in a Facebook post, reposting a video calling them a \"dishonest smear campaign\".<https://www.facebook.com/runnells/posts/10158069407958737> In March 2021, FairMormon changed its name to FAIR, and removed the YouTube videos directed at Runnells and the CES Letter. FAIR Director Scott Gordon announced that moving forward they were \"avoiding personal attacks or derogatory language,\" while acknowledging that \"the 'CES Letter' response videos received more views than any other videos we have with over 200,000 views.\"\n\n### Disciplinary council\n\nIn 2016, as a result of the letter's content and public criticisms of the church, Runnells' local LDS Church leaders conducted a [disciplinary council](/wiki/Church_membership_council \"Church membership council\") to determine the membership status of Runnells. Towards the end of the council, before a determination had been made, Runnells resigned his membership, exited the church building where the council was being held, and stated to a crowd of supporters outside the church, \"I have excommunicated the LDS Church ... from my life. ... What errors or mistakes are there in the 'CES Letter' or on my website that I can publicly correct? If there are no errors or mistakes, why am I being punished for seeking and sharing the truth? I have done nothing wrong. I just wanted the truth.\"\n\nUtah news station KUTV pointed to a survey that 57% of LDS Church members were troubled by high\\-profile excommunications like Runnells, including 43% of temple recommend holders.Larry D. Curtis \"Survey: Commitment of LDS Church members chilled by high\\-profile excommunications\" KUTV 2, November 30th 2018\n\n",
"### FairMormon\n\nIn November 2020, FairMormon released a set of 16 videos responding to Runnells, that was designed to appeal to Millennials and Generation Z. Latter Day Saint scholar [Grant Hardy](/wiki/Grant_Hardy \"Grant Hardy\") said of the videos, \"I have found them belligerent, sarcastic, sophomoric, inaccurate, demeaning and offensive, ... In no way \\[do they] reflect Christian discipleship.\" In response to criticism that the videos were mocking Runnells and other disaffected Latter Day Saints, FairMormon chairman John Lynch said, \"We are not trying to mock the people who are affected by the 'CES Letter,' ... We are mocking the letter itself and signal to people that this is a deceitful document, not to be taken seriously.\" Runnells responded to the videos in a Facebook post, reposting a video calling them a \"dishonest smear campaign\".<https://www.facebook.com/runnells/posts/10158069407958737> In March 2021, FairMormon changed its name to FAIR, and removed the YouTube videos directed at Runnells and the CES Letter. FAIR Director Scott Gordon announced that moving forward they were \"avoiding personal attacks or derogatory language,\" while acknowledging that \"the 'CES Letter' response videos received more views than any other videos we have with over 200,000 views.\"\n\n",
"### Disciplinary council\n\nIn 2016, as a result of the letter's content and public criticisms of the church, Runnells' local LDS Church leaders conducted a [disciplinary council](/wiki/Church_membership_council \"Church membership council\") to determine the membership status of Runnells. Towards the end of the council, before a determination had been made, Runnells resigned his membership, exited the church building where the council was being held, and stated to a crowd of supporters outside the church, \"I have excommunicated the LDS Church ... from my life. ... What errors or mistakes are there in the 'CES Letter' or on my website that I can publicly correct? If there are no errors or mistakes, why am I being punished for seeking and sharing the truth? I have done nothing wrong. I just wanted the truth.\"\n\nUtah news station KUTV pointed to a survey that 57% of LDS Church members were troubled by high\\-profile excommunications like Runnells, including 43% of temple recommend holders.Larry D. Curtis \"Survey: Commitment of LDS Church members chilled by high\\-profile excommunications\" KUTV 2, November 30th 2018\n\n",
"Aftermath\n---------\n\nThe CES Letter, along with a book published by Egyptologist [Robert K. Ritner](/wiki/Robert_K._Ritner \"Robert K. Ritner\") and the reactions generated by apologists were influential in the 2014 release by the LDS Church of an essay addressing historical inaccuracies in the Book of Abraham.\n\nA [Spider\\-Man](/wiki/Spider-Man \"Spider-Man\") comic book was published in 2018 that had a patch drawn on the protagonist that read, \"CES Letter\". Upon being notified Marvel released a statement saying, \"As a policy, Marvel does not permit hidden controversial messages in its artwork\" and scrubbed the reference from further artwork. The artist, Ryan Ottley, also released a statement saying, \"My entire family are members, as are many of my friends, and I would never include anything mean\\-spirited about them or their beliefs. The reference was in regards to a subject I am interested in and a personal decision I made in my life. It has nothing to do with the character, the story or Marvel.\"\n\nIn 2018, when Lars Nielsen published confidential documents about [the investment fund of the LDS Church](/wiki/Finances_of_the_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints%23Ensign_Peak_Advisors \"Finances of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints#Ensign Peak Advisors\"), he titled his work, \"Letter to an IRS Director\" in homage to the \"Letter to a CES Director\" written by Runnells. Nielsen said, \"I wrote 'Letter to an IRS Director' in the style (and in admiration) of 'Letter to a CES Director' because isolated, questioning Mormons need hours of immersive, binge\\-worthy, relatable, and rich content when their 'shelves begins to break.'\"\n\n### Catalyst for members leaving the LDS Church\n\nAccording to the *[Salt Lake Tribune](/wiki/Salt_Lake_Tribune \"Salt Lake Tribune\")* and *[The Daily Beast](/wiki/The_Daily_Beast \"The Daily Beast\")*, the letter has been influential in the decision of many now\\-former members of the LDS Church to resign their membership.\n\nWriter [Jana Riess](/wiki/Jana_Riess \"Jana Riess\") has argued that the impact of the CES Letter has been overstated, yet important. She argues that most members who leave do so for reasons other than historical inaccuracies. Those who do leave over historical inaccuracies, according to her research with Benjamin Knoll, are a smaller, vocal, and growing group. This is inconsistent with a non\\-random, unscientific survey conducted by podcaster [John Dehlin](/wiki/John_Dehlin \"John Dehlin\") indicating that, among self\\-recruited survey respondents, historical reasons were a factor in 70% of former members' decisions to leave.\n\n",
"### Catalyst for members leaving the LDS Church\n\nAccording to the *[Salt Lake Tribune](/wiki/Salt_Lake_Tribune \"Salt Lake Tribune\")* and *[The Daily Beast](/wiki/The_Daily_Beast \"The Daily Beast\")*, the letter has been influential in the decision of many now\\-former members of the LDS Church to resign their membership.\n\nWriter [Jana Riess](/wiki/Jana_Riess \"Jana Riess\") has argued that the impact of the CES Letter has been overstated, yet important. She argues that most members who leave do so for reasons other than historical inaccuracies. Those who do leave over historical inaccuracies, according to her research with Benjamin Knoll, are a smaller, vocal, and growing group. This is inconsistent with a non\\-random, unscientific survey conducted by podcaster [John Dehlin](/wiki/John_Dehlin \"John Dehlin\") indicating that, among self\\-recruited survey respondents, historical reasons were a factor in 70% of former members' decisions to leave.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [CES Letter](https://cesletter.org/)\n\n[Category:Books critical of Mormonism](/wiki/Category:Books_critical_of_Mormonism \"Books critical of Mormonism\")\n[Category:Open letters](/wiki/Category:Open_letters \"Open letters\")\n[Category:History of the Latter Day Saint movement](/wiki/Category:History_of_the_Latter_Day_Saint_movement \"History of the Latter Day Saint movement\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Mabel Ferrett
|
{
"id": [
35936988
],
"name": [
"JJMC89 bot III"
]
}
|
9o8cf3oy34xo4orzew4hkvund62f056
|
2024-04-06T21:09:43Z
| 1,178,448,854 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Personal life",
"Career",
"Bibliography",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Mabel Ferrett** (1917\\-2011\\) was a British poet, publisher, literary editor and local historian. She was one of the founders of the long\\-established Pennine Poets [writing group](/wiki/Writing_circle \"Writing circle\"). She established the Fighting Cock Press to publish work by [northern](/wiki/Northern_England \"Northern England\") authors.\n\n",
"Personal life\n-------------\n\nShe was born Mabel Frankland in [Ossett](/wiki/Ossett \"Ossett\"), [West Riding of Yorkshire](/wiki/West_Riding_of_Yorkshire \"West Riding of Yorkshire\"). She attended [Ossett Grammar School](/wiki/Ossett_Academy \"Ossett Academy\") and became a teacher. She married in 1947 and thereafter lived in [Heckmondwike](/wiki/Heckmondwike \"Heckmondwike\"), also in West Yorkshire. Ferrett died in 2011 aged 93\\.\n\n",
"Career\n------\n\nFerrett started the Pennine Poets writing group in 1966 in [Elland](/wiki/Elland \"Elland\"), West Yorkshire. She founded the Fighting Cock Press in 1973\\. She edited the journal of the Pennine Poets, *Pennine Platform*, between 1973 and 1976, and *Orbis* poetry magazine between 1978 and 1980\\.\n\nHer own poetry won awards including the [Julia Cairns](/wiki/Julia_Cairns \"Julia Cairns\") award for poetry from the [Society of Women Writers and Journalists](/wiki/Society_of_Women_Writers_and_Journalists \"Society of Women Writers and Journalists\"). Her poetry was often on historical themes. She also wrote for local magazines and newspapers, including [The Yorkshire Post](/wiki/The_Yorkshire_Post \"The Yorkshire Post\"). Her historical novel about [Chartism](/wiki/Chartism \"Chartism\") in the [Spen Valley](/wiki/Spen_Valley_%28UK_Parliament_constituency%29 \"Spen Valley (UK Parliament constituency)\") was dramatised on [BBC Radio 4](/wiki/BBC_Radio_4 \"BBC Radio 4\").\n\nFerrett worked at the [Red House Museum](/wiki/Red_House_Museum \"Red House Museum\") in [Gomersal](/wiki/Gomersal \"Gomersal\") and also as a teacher. During the war she taught under challenging conditions at Armley National School in [Leeds](/wiki/Leeds \"Leeds\").\n\nShe was a founder member of the Spen Valley Historical Society. She was particularly known for her work on the [Brontës](/wiki/Bront%C3%AB_family \"Brontë family\") and their circle.\n\n",
"Bibliography\n------------\n\n* *The Lynx\\-Eyed Strangers* (1956\\) (poetry)\n* *The Angry Men* (1965\\) (historical novel)\n* *The Tall Tower* (1970\\) (poetry)\n* *The Years of the Right Hand* (1975\\) (poetry)\n* *Shirley Country* (1973\\), republished as *The Brontës in the Spen Valley* (1978\\) (non\\-fiction)\n* *The Humber Bridge: selected poems 1955\\-1985* (1986\\)\n* *The Taylors of the Red House* (1987\\)\n* \"Shirley by Charlotte Brontë: The Importance of Proper Names,\" *Transactions of the Yorkshire Dialect Society* (1988\\)\n* *A Short History of Hartshead* (1993\\) (non\\-fiction)\n* *Scathed Earth: selected poems* (1996\\)\n* *Imaginary Gates* (2001\\) (poetry)\n* *After Passchendaele: A Writer’s War* (2003\\) (autobiography)\n* *Spirit and Emotion* (2006\\) (non\\-fiction)\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Archive material at University of Manchester Library](https://archiveshub.jisc.ac.uk/search/archives/6bfb5460-a7f3-3ae0-9bfc-e7e549b12d16?component=e42a029a-2e3f-364d-8412-9ba1851578fc)\n* [Archive material relating to the Pennine Poets and Fighting Cock Press at University of Sheffield](https://www.sheffield.ac.uk/library/special/fighting)\n\n[Category:1917 births](/wiki/Category:1917_births \"1917 births\")\n[Category:2011 deaths](/wiki/Category:2011_deaths \"2011 deaths\")\n[Category:20th\\-century English poets](/wiki/Category:20th-century_English_poets \"20th-century English poets\")\n[Category:20th\\-century British poets](/wiki/Category:20th-century_British_poets \"20th-century British poets\")\n[Category:20th\\-century English novelists](/wiki/Category:20th-century_English_novelists \"20th-century English novelists\")\n[Category:British women poets](/wiki/Category:British_women_poets \"British women poets\")\n[Category:English women novelists](/wiki/Category:English_women_novelists \"English women novelists\")\n[Category:Writers from Yorkshire](/wiki/Category:Writers_from_Yorkshire \"Writers from Yorkshire\")\n[Category:People from Heckmondwike](/wiki/Category:People_from_Heckmondwike \"People from Heckmondwike\")\n[Category:Local historians of England](/wiki/Category:Local_historians_of_England \"Local historians of England\")\n[Category:British book publishers (people)](/wiki/Category:British_book_publishers_%28people%29 \"British book publishers (people)\")\n[Category:20th\\-century English women](/wiki/Category:20th-century_English_women \"20th-century English women\")\n[Category:20th\\-century English people](/wiki/Category:20th-century_English_people \"20th-century English people\")\n\n"
]
}
|
The Flowers of Vashnoi
|
{
"id": [
18054835
],
"name": [
"The Eloquent Peasant"
]
}
|
sn87783k8ppz017ys7cz6tewytwwyf8
|
2023-10-09T07:20:20Z
| 1,089,285,660 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Synopsis",
"Reception",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n**\"The Flowers of Vashnoi\"** is a 2018 [science fiction](/wiki/Science_fiction \"Science fiction\") novella by [Lois McMaster Bujold](/wiki/Lois_McMaster_Bujold \"Lois McMaster Bujold\"), part of her [Vorkosigan Saga](/wiki/Vorkosigan_Saga \"Vorkosigan Saga\"). It was first published by [Subterranean Press](/wiki/Subterranean_Press \"Subterranean Press\").\n\n",
"Synopsis\n--------\n\nWhen Ekaterin Vorkosigan and Enrique Borgos test Enrique's genetically engineered insects (modified \"butter bugs\" from *[A Civil Campaign](/wiki/A_Civil_Campaign \"A Civil Campaign\")*) for the [bioremediation](/wiki/Bioremediation \"Bioremediation\") of the radioactive wasteland surrounding the former site of the city of Vorkosigan Vashnoi, they discover that the area is not deserted as they had thought.\n\n",
"Reception\n---------\n\n*[Publishers Weekly](/wiki/Publishers_Weekly \"Publishers Weekly\")* praised the novella as \"enjoyable\" and \"savory\", noting that Ekaterin is \"as formidable, whip\\-smart, and compassionate as [her husband](/wiki/Miles_Vorkosigan \"Miles Vorkosigan\")\".[The Flowers of Vashnoi](https://www.publishersweekly.com/978-1-59606-892-6), reviewed at *[Publishers Weekly](/wiki/Publishers_Weekly \"Publishers Weekly\")*; published June 6, 2019; retrieved April 14, 2020 *[AudioFile](/wiki/AudioFile_%28magazine%29 \"AudioFile (magazine)\")*, reviewing the audio version, considered that \"(t)he plot is not terribly complicated\", but emphasized that \"like most of the \\[*Vorkosigan*] series, \\[it] is character driven\", and lauded Bujold's \"sardonic humor\". [THE FLOWERS OF VASHNOI Vorkosigan Saga, Book 14](https://www.audiofilemagazine.com/reviews/read/147389/the-flowers-of-vashnoi-by-lois-mcmaster-bujold-read-by-grover-gardner/), reviewed at *[AudioFile](/wiki/AudioFile_%28magazine%29 \"AudioFile (magazine)\")*; published January 2019; retrieved August 14, 2020 *[Tulsa Book Review](/wiki/Tulsa_Book_Review \"Tulsa Book Review\")* described it as \"heartwarming\" and a \"gentle elaboration of the complexities of [Barrayaran](/wiki/Barrayar \"Barrayar\") history and culture\", while warning that a true appreciation of the text requires a familiarity with Bujold's oeuvre.[The Flowers of Vashnoi](https://tulsabookreview.com/product/the-flowers-of-vashnoi/), reviewed by David Lloyd Sutton; at *[Tulsa Book Review](/wiki/Tulsa_Book_Review \"Tulsa Book Review\")*; retrieved August 14, 2020 [Tor.com](/wiki/Tor.com \"Tor.com\") commended Bujold's increased focus on Enrique and her reuse of Ekaterin as a viewpoint character, observing that the story is \"all about redemption\".[Rereading the Vorkosigan Saga: The Flowers of Vashnoi](https://www.tor.com/2019/01/21/rereading-the-vorkosigan-saga-the-flowers-of-vashnoi/), by Ellen Cheeseman\\-Meyer; at [Tor.com](/wiki/Tor.com \"Tor.com\"); published January 21, 2019; retrieved August 14, 2020\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:American science fiction short stories](/wiki/Category:American_science_fiction_short_stories \"American science fiction short stories\")\n[Category:Novels by Lois McMaster Bujold](/wiki/Category:Novels_by_Lois_McMaster_Bujold \"Novels by Lois McMaster Bujold\")\n[Category:Vorkosigan Saga](/wiki/Category:Vorkosigan_Saga \"Vorkosigan Saga\")\n[Category:2018 short stories](/wiki/Category:2018_short_stories \"2018 short stories\")\n[Category:Subterranean Press books](/wiki/Category:Subterranean_Press_books \"Subterranean Press books\")\n\n \n\n"
]
}
|
Khopor
|
{
"id": [
27015025
],
"name": [
"InternetArchiveBot"
]
}
|
h0b7u14uxwqty15j9wz7q7z219torvb
|
2023-05-08T14:48:51Z
| 1,112,558,729 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Geography",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n**Khopor** (; ) is a [rural locality](/wiki/Types_of_inhabited_localities_in_Russia \"Types of inhabited localities in Russia\") (a [selo](/wiki/Village%23Russia \"Village#Russia\")) in Rugudzhinsky Selsoviet, [Gunibsky District](/wiki/Gunibsky_District \"Gunibsky District\"), [Republic of Dagestan](/wiki/Republic_of_Dagestan \"Republic of Dagestan\"), [Russia](/wiki/Russia \"Russia\"). The population was 44 as of 2010\\.\n\n",
"Geography\n---------\n\nKhopor is located 14 km southwest of [Gunib](/wiki/Gunib \"Gunib\") (the district's administrative centre) by road, on the Shabil\\-Alitl River. Khutni and Rugudzha are the nearest rural localities.[Расстояние от Хопора до Гуниба 14 км](https://all-routes.ru/rasstoyanie-khopor_ru-gunib)\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Rural localities in Gunibsky District](/wiki/Category:Rural_localities_in_Gunibsky_District \"Rural localities in Gunibsky District\")\n\n"
]
}
|
List of goregrind bands
|
{
"id": [
3138265
],
"name": [
"WOSlinker"
]
}
|
jxu13kvacnegrj8lgu67ufbybtarvae
|
2024-08-15T17:41:04Z
| 1,172,458,825 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"List of notable bands",
"See also",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\nThis is a list of bands that play [goregrind](/wiki/Goregrind \"Goregrind\"), a fusion of [grindcore](/wiki/Grindcore \"Grindcore\") music with [death metal](/wiki/Death_metal \"Death metal\").\n\n",
"List of notable bands\n---------------------\n\n| Band | Country | Formed | Notes |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| [Carcass](/wiki/Carcass_%28band%29 \"Carcass (band)\") | UK | 1985 | Badin, Olivier (2009\\). \"Goregrind\". *Terrorizer*, 181, p.41\\.\"Grind Prix\" (2005\\). *[Zero Tolerance](/wiki/Zero_Tolerance_Magazine \"Zero Tolerance Magazine\")* \\#004, p. 46\\. |\n| [The County Medical Examiners](/wiki/The_County_Medical_Examiners \"The County Medical Examiners\") | USA | 2001 | |\n| [Dead Infection](/wiki/Dead_Infection \"Dead Infection\") | Poland | 1990 | |\n| [General Surgery](/wiki/General_Surgery_%28band%29 \"General Surgery (band)\") | Sweden | 1988 | |\n| [Haemorrhage](/wiki/Haemorrhage_%28band%29 \"Haemorrhage (band)\") | Spain | 1990 | |\n| [Impetigo](/wiki/Impetigo_%28band%29 \"Impetigo (band)\") | USA | 1987 | |\n| [Inhume](/wiki/Inhume_%28band%29 \"Inhume (band)\") | Netherlands | 1994 | |\n| [Last Days of Humanity](/wiki/Last_Days_of_Humanity \"Last Days of Humanity\") | Netherlands | 1989 | |\n| [Machetazo](/wiki/Machetazo \"Machetazo\") | Spain | 1994 | [Machetazo biography @ MusicMight](http://www.musicmight.com/artist/spain/machetazo) |\n| [Regurgitate](/wiki/Regurgitate_%28band%29 \"Regurgitate (band)\") | Sweden | 1990 | |\n|\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [List of deathgrind bands](/wiki/List_of_deathgrind_bands \"List of deathgrind bands\")\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Lists of grindcore bands](/wiki/Category:Lists_of_grindcore_bands \"Lists of grindcore bands\")\n[Goregrind](/wiki/Category:Lists_of_death_metal_bands \"Lists of death metal bands\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Eberhard Kieser
|
{
"id": [
90542
],
"name": [
"Furius"
]
}
|
pwkc2ycc6vhx2cy6zud20skg8gwpzqp
|
2023-08-19T01:28:20Z
| 1,156,093,369 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Eberhard Kieser",
"Personal",
"Work",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"**Eberhard Kieser** (December 2, 1583 in [Kastellaun](/wiki/Kastellaun \"Kastellaun\") – November 1631, in [Frankfurt am Main](/wiki/Frankfurt_am_Main \"Frankfurt am Main\")) was a German [engraver](/wiki/Engraver \"Engraver\") and [publisher](/wiki/Publisher \"Publisher\").\n\n",
"Personal\n--------\n\nKieser was the son of a [pastor](/wiki/Pastor \"Pastor\"). He learned the [goldsmith](/wiki/Goldsmith \"Goldsmith\")'s trade. In the early summer of 1609, through his marriage with Anna Christina Hoffmann, a painter's daughter, he received citizen's rights in Frankfurt am Main, worked as a goldsmith in [Sachsenhausen](/wiki/Sachsenhausen \"Sachsenhausen\") and began to draw and engrave. From 1612 he illustrated and published books and produced illustrative prints in his publishing workshop with several engravers as assistants.\n\n",
"Work\n----\n\nHis most important work is a [Dance of Death](/wiki/Danse_Macabre%23Hans_Holbein%27s_woodcuts \"Danse Macabre#Hans Holbein's woodcuts\") after [Holbein](/wiki/Hans_Holbein_the_Younger \"Hans Holbein the Younger\"), consisting of 60 small\\-format etchings from 1617\\.\n\nKieser is also known for the *Thesaurus philopoliticus* (German title: *Politisches Schatzkästlein guter Herren und bestendiger Freund*), a collection of copperplate engravings with city views, which Kieser and [Daniel Meisner](/wiki/Daniel_Meisner \"Daniel Meisner\") (1585–1625\\), originally from [Bohemia](/wiki/Bohemia \"Bohemia\"), produced and successfully published. These engravings appeared in 16 books with 831 city images until 1631\\. Each picture has a motto in Latin and German, written by Meisner. It is not certain that Kieser produced printing plates for the thesaurus in addition to his publishing activities.\n\nFrom 1617/18 [Sebastian Furck](/wiki/Sebastian_Furck \"Sebastian Furck\"), and later [Georg Keller](/wiki/Georg_Keller \"Georg Keller\"), [Matthäus Merian](/wiki/Matth%C3%A4us_Merian \"Matthäus Merian\"), and [Johann Eckard Löffler](/wiki/Johann_Eckard_L%C3%B6ffler \"Johann Eckard Löffler\") worked for Kieser. In 1631 the printing plates were acquired by [Nuremberg](/wiki/Nuremberg \"Nuremberg\") publisher [Paul Fürst](/wiki/Paul_F%C3%BCrst_%28German_publisher%29 \"Paul Fürst (German publisher)\") after Kieser's death . In 1638/42 Fürst published around 800 of the engravings in the work *Sciographia Cosmica* in 8 volumes; In 1678 and 1700 further editions followed from the widow and son\\-in\\-law of Fürst.\n\n[thumb\\|Coronation procession of Matthias on June 13, 1612 in front of the Römer in Frankfurt](/wiki/File:Matthias_Kr%C3%B6nung_-_Zug_zum_Bankett.jpg \"Matthias Krönung - Zug zum Bankett.jpg\")\nIn addition to the *Thesaurus philopoliticus*, the type of engravings and etchings suggest [Georg Keller](/wiki/Georg_Keller \"Georg Keller\") as an artist:\n\n* *Krönungsdiarium Maximilians II.*, 1612\n* Johann Jacob Wallhausen's *Ritterkunst*, Frankfurt 1616\n* Johann Jacob Wallhausen's *Romantische Kriegskunst*, Frankfurt 1616\n* *Österreichischer Lorbeerkranz*, 1625\n\n[thumb\\|Vinzenz Fettmilch, Conrad Gerngroß and Conrad Schopp, leaders of The Fettmilch Rising on an engraving from 1614](/wiki/File:Fettmilch-Aufstand_Anfuehrer.jpg \"Fettmilch-Aufstand Anfuehrer.jpg\")\nIn addition, Kieser published a 78\\-sheet series of [emperors](/wiki/Holy_Roman_Emperor \"Holy Roman Emperor\"), [electors](/wiki/Prince-elector \"Prince-elector\") and nobles on horseback as well as portraits of [Fettmilch](/wiki/Vincenz_Fettmilch \"Vincenz Fettmilch\"), Schopp, Gerngros and Ebel (leaders of the [Fettmilch uprising](/wiki/Fettmilch_uprising \"Fettmilch uprising\")) in the style of Sebastian Furck.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:1583 births](/wiki/Category:1583_births \"1583 births\")\n[Category:1631 deaths](/wiki/Category:1631_deaths \"1631 deaths\")\n[Category:People from Frankfurt](/wiki/Category:People_from_Frankfurt \"People from Frankfurt\")\n[Category:German engravers](/wiki/Category:German_engravers \"German engravers\")\n[Category:German printmakers](/wiki/Category:German_printmakers \"German printmakers\")\n[Category:German publishers (people)](/wiki/Category:German_publishers_%28people%29 \"German publishers (people)\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Janos Magyar
|
{
"id": [
32983869
],
"name": [
"KiranBOT"
]
}
|
46knohpl4ll5sja7ybo8lzmo952y93p
|
2023-07-08T02:12:57Z
| 1,155,502,658 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References",
"Sources"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Janos (Istvan) Magyar** (born 1927\\) was a Hungarian [footballer](/wiki/Football_%28soccer%29 \"Football (soccer)\") who played in the 1950s. He played as a [striker](/wiki/Striker_%28association_football%29 \"Striker (association football)\").\n\nMagyar first played for [Brühl St. Gallen](/wiki/SC_Br%C3%BChl \"SC Brühl\"). He joined [FC Basel](/wiki/FC_Basel \"FC Basel\")'s first team for their [1957–58 season](/wiki/1957%E2%80%9358_FC_Basel_season \"1957–58 FC Basel season\") under manager [Rudi Strittich](/wiki/Rudi_Strittich \"Rudi Strittich\"). Magyar played his domestic league debut for his new club in the home game at the [Landhof](/wiki/Landhof \"Landhof\") on 10 November 1957 as Basel won 3–2 against [Bellinzona](/wiki/AC_Bellinzona \"AC Bellinzona\"). He scored his first goal for his club on 23 March 1958 in the away game against [Grenchen](/wiki/FC_Grenchen \"FC Grenchen\") as Basel won 4–3\\.\n\nMagyar played only this one season for Basel. He played a total of 18 games scoring just this one goal. Nine of these games were in the [Nationalliga A](/wiki/Swiss_Super_League \"Swiss Super League\"), one in the [Swiss Cup](/wiki/Swiss_Cup \"Swiss Cup\") and eight were friendly games.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"Sources\n-------\n\n* Die ersten 125 Jahre. Publisher: Josef Zindel im Friedrich Reinhardt Verlag, Basel. \n* [Verein \"Basler Fussballarchiv\" Homepage](https://www.fcb-archiv.ch/home)\n*(NB: Despite all efforts, the editors of these books and the authors in \"Basler Fussballarchiv\" have failed to be able to identify all the players, their date and place of birth or date and place of death, who played in the games during the early years of FC Basel)*\n\n[Category:SC Brühl players](/wiki/Category:SC_Br%C3%BChl_players \"SC Brühl players\")\n[Category:FC Basel players](/wiki/Category:FC_Basel_players \"FC Basel players\")\n[Category:Hungarian men's footballers](/wiki/Category:Hungarian_men%27s_footballers \"Hungarian men's footballers\")\n[Category:Men's association football forwards](/wiki/Category:Men%27s_association_football_forwards \"Men's association football forwards\")\n[Category:1927 births](/wiki/Category:1927_births \"1927 births\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n\n \n\n"
]
}
|
Million Dollar Beach House
|
{
"id": [
7426491
],
"name": [
"Nisf"
]
}
|
7f1osg0svbdi00gqj3gxdgeyuk6630l
|
2024-05-06T19:16:57Z
| 1,209,879,971 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Cast",
"Episodes",
"Release",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n* + - * + - * \n\n***Million Dollar Beach House*** is a [reality television](/wiki/Reality_television \"Reality television\") series that aired on Netflix on August 26, 2020\\. The show follows a group of young and ambitious agents, part of the [Nest Seekers International](/wiki/Nest_Seekers_International \"Nest Seekers International\"), selling multi\\-million dollar deals on luxurious listings in [The Hamptons](/wiki/The_Hamptons \"The Hamptons\"). Season 1 consisted of six episodes. As of September 2020, there had been no confirmation of a second season.\n\nSubsequently it was announced that the show had been picked up by [Discovery\\+](/wiki/Discovery%2B \"Discovery+\") and would be renamed “Selling the Hamptons.” The filming of Season One of *Selling the Hamptons* wrapped in Summer 2021 and began streaming on January 20, 2022\\.\n\n",
"Cast\n----\n\n* J.B. Andreassi\n* Michael Fulfree\n* James \"Jimmy\" Giugliano\n* Noel Roberts\n* Peggy Zabakolas\n",
"Episodes\n--------\n\n",
"Release\n-------\n\n*Million Dollar Beach House* was released on August 26, 2020, on [Netflix](/wiki/Netflix \"Netflix\").\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n[Category:2020s American reality television series](/wiki/Category:2020s_American_reality_television_series \"2020s American reality television series\")\n[Category:2020 American television series debuts](/wiki/Category:2020_American_television_series_debuts \"2020 American television series debuts\")\n[Category:2020 American television series endings](/wiki/Category:2020_American_television_series_endings \"2020 American television series endings\")\n[Category:American English\\-language television shows](/wiki/Category:American_English-language_television_shows \"American English-language television shows\")\n[Category:Netflix original programming](/wiki/Category:Netflix_original_programming \"Netflix original programming\")\n[Category:The Hamptons, New York in popular culture](/wiki/Category:The_Hamptons%2C_New_York_in_popular_culture \"The Hamptons, New York in popular culture\")\n[Category:Television shows set in New York (state)](/wiki/Category:Television_shows_set_in_New_York_%28state%29 \"Television shows set in New York (state)\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Evesham Rowing Club
|
{
"id": [
754619
],
"name": [
"BrownHairedGirl"
]
}
|
psf5gu6xn3ojcfdbovk630dvrk69pr2
|
2022-04-16T18:13:28Z
| 1,051,811,075 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"History",
"Honours",
"British champions",
"Henley Royal Regatta",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
3,
3,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Evesham Rowing Club** is a [rowing](/wiki/Rowing_%28sport%29 \"Rowing (sport)\") club on the [River Avon](/wiki/River_Avon%2C_Warwickshire \"River Avon, Warwickshire\"), based at The Boathouse, Abbey Park, Evesham, [Worcestershire](/wiki/Worcestershire \"Worcestershire\").\n\n",
"History\n-------\n\nThe club was founded in 1863 and has facilities for all age groups.\n\nThe club won the prestigious [Fawley Challenge Cup](/wiki/Fawley_Challenge_Cup \"Fawley Challenge Cup\") at the [Henley Regatta](/wiki/Henley_Regatta \"Henley Regatta\") in 2002, as part of the composite crew with [Leander](/wiki/Leander_Club \"Leander Club\") and has produced multiple national champions.\n\n",
"Honours\n-------\n\n### British champions\n\n| \\+ |\n| --- |\n|Year\n\nWinning crew/s\n\n| [1981](/wiki/1981_British_Rowing_Championships \"1981 British Rowing Championships\") | Men J18 2x |\n| [1984](/wiki/1984_British_Rowing_Championships \"1984 British Rowing Championships\") | Men L8\\+ |\n| [1985](/wiki/1985_British_Rowing_Championships \"1985 British Rowing Championships\") | Men L4\\-, Men J18 2\\+, Men J16 1x |\n| [1990](/wiki/1990_British_Rowing_Championships \"1990 British Rowing Championships\") | Women J16 2\\- |\n| [1997](/wiki/1997_British_Rowing_Championships \"1997 British Rowing Championships\") | Women L2x, Men J14 1x, Women J15 1x |\n| [2000](/wiki/2000_British_Rowing_Championships \"2000 British Rowing Championships\") | Women J16 2x |\n| [2002](/wiki/2002_British_Rowing_Championships \"2002 British Rowing Championships\") | Women J14 2x |\n| [2006](/wiki/2006_British_Rowing_Championships \"2006 British Rowing Championships\") | Open J15 2x |\n| [2007](/wiki/2007_British_Rowing_Championships \"2007 British Rowing Championships\") | Open J16 4\\+, Open J16 4x |\n| [2008](/wiki/2008_British_Rowing_Championships \"2008 British Rowing Championships\") | Open J16 4\\+ |\n| [2009](/wiki/2009_British_Rowing_Championships \"2009 British Rowing Championships\") | Women 4\\-, Women 8\\+, Open J18 2x, Women J18 4\\- |\n| [2010](/wiki/2010_British_Rowing_Championships \"2010 British Rowing Championships\") | Open J16 4\\+ |\n| [2013](/wiki/2013_British_Rowing_Junior_Championships \"2013 British Rowing Junior Championships\") | Open J16 2\\- |\n| [2021](/wiki/2021_British_Rowing_Junior_Championships \"2021 British Rowing Junior Championships\") | WJ15 1x |\n\n### Henley Royal Regatta\n\n| \\+ |\n| --- |\n|Year\n\nWinning crew\n\n| 2002 | [Fawley Challenge Cup](/wiki/Fawley_Challenge_Cup \"Fawley Challenge Cup\") |\n\n",
"### British champions\n\n| \\+ |\n| --- |\n|Year\n\nWinning crew/s\n\n| [1981](/wiki/1981_British_Rowing_Championships \"1981 British Rowing Championships\") | Men J18 2x |\n| [1984](/wiki/1984_British_Rowing_Championships \"1984 British Rowing Championships\") | Men L8\\+ |\n| [1985](/wiki/1985_British_Rowing_Championships \"1985 British Rowing Championships\") | Men L4\\-, Men J18 2\\+, Men J16 1x |\n| [1990](/wiki/1990_British_Rowing_Championships \"1990 British Rowing Championships\") | Women J16 2\\- |\n| [1997](/wiki/1997_British_Rowing_Championships \"1997 British Rowing Championships\") | Women L2x, Men J14 1x, Women J15 1x |\n| [2000](/wiki/2000_British_Rowing_Championships \"2000 British Rowing Championships\") | Women J16 2x |\n| [2002](/wiki/2002_British_Rowing_Championships \"2002 British Rowing Championships\") | Women J14 2x |\n| [2006](/wiki/2006_British_Rowing_Championships \"2006 British Rowing Championships\") | Open J15 2x |\n| [2007](/wiki/2007_British_Rowing_Championships \"2007 British Rowing Championships\") | Open J16 4\\+, Open J16 4x |\n| [2008](/wiki/2008_British_Rowing_Championships \"2008 British Rowing Championships\") | Open J16 4\\+ |\n| [2009](/wiki/2009_British_Rowing_Championships \"2009 British Rowing Championships\") | Women 4\\-, Women 8\\+, Open J18 2x, Women J18 4\\- |\n| [2010](/wiki/2010_British_Rowing_Championships \"2010 British Rowing Championships\") | Open J16 4\\+ |\n| [2013](/wiki/2013_British_Rowing_Junior_Championships \"2013 British Rowing Junior Championships\") | Open J16 2\\- |\n| [2021](/wiki/2021_British_Rowing_Junior_Championships \"2021 British Rowing Junior Championships\") | WJ15 1x |\n\n",
"### Henley Royal Regatta\n\n| \\+ |\n| --- |\n|Year\n\nWinning crew\n\n| 2002 | [Fawley Challenge Cup](/wiki/Fawley_Challenge_Cup \"Fawley Challenge Cup\") |\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Sport in Worcestershire](/wiki/Category:Sport_in_Worcestershire \"Sport in Worcestershire\")\n[Category:Rowing clubs in England](/wiki/Category:Rowing_clubs_in_England \"Rowing clubs in England\")\n[Category:Rowing clubs of the River Avon](/wiki/Category:Rowing_clubs_of_the_River_Avon \"Rowing clubs of the River Avon\")\n[Category:Evesham](/wiki/Category:Evesham \"Evesham\")\n\n \n\n"
]
}
|
Stanley Fube
|
{
"id": [
35936988
],
"name": [
"JJMC89 bot III"
]
}
|
pk5hknh6mp3kugq88hnrtygs52vxtbi
|
2021-05-30T01:11:00Z
| 1,010,212,978 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Notes"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Stanley Fube**[Anglican Communion](https://www.anglicancommunion.org/structures/member-churches/member-church/diocese.aspx?church=nigeria&dio=langtang) is an [Anglican](/wiki/Anglican \"Anglican\") [bishop](/wiki/Bishop \"Bishop\") in [Nigeria](/wiki/Nigeria \"Nigeria\"):[LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/in/stanley-fube-46686835/?originalSubdomain=ng) he is the current [Bishop of Langtang](/wiki/Anglican_Diocese_of_Langtang \"Anglican Diocese of Langtang\"),[Episcopal Church](https://episcopalchurch.org/anglican-diocese/langtang) one of ten dioceses within the [Anglican Province of Jos](/wiki/Anglican_Province_of_Jos \"Anglican Province of Jos\"), itself one of 14 [provinces](/wiki/Ecclesiastical_province \"Ecclesiastical province\") within the [Church of Nigeria](/wiki/Church_of_Nigeria \"Church of Nigeria\").[Church of Nigeria](https://anglican-nig.org/our-provinces/)\n\n",
"Notes\n-----\n\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:Anglican bishops of Langtang](/wiki/Category:Anglican_bishops_of_Langtang \"Anglican bishops of Langtang\")\n[Category:21st\\-century Anglican bishops in Nigeria](/wiki/Category:21st-century_Anglican_bishops_in_Nigeria \"21st-century Anglican bishops in Nigeria\")\n[Category:Year of birth missing (living people)](/wiki/Category:Year_of_birth_missing_%28living_people%29 \"Year of birth missing (living people)\")\n\n \n\n"
]
}
|
Arcade Building (Riverside, Illinois)
|
{
"id": [
27823944
],
"name": [
"GreenC bot"
]
}
|
efgbh885ig3uhwqa7of721whcw8yaqq
|
2021-02-17T01:27:00Z
| 981,769,851 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"\nThe **Arcade Building** is a historic building at 1 Riverside Road in [Riverside](/wiki/Riverside%2C_Illinois \"Riverside, Illinois\"), [Illinois](/wiki/Illinois \"Illinois\"). The building was built in 1871 as Riverside's first commercial building; its first floor housed storefronts, while its upper floors were used as residential and office space. Riverside was developed as a planned community in the late 1860s, and the Arcade Building was part of its original plan; it both provided basic services to the village's early residents and served as a focal point of its downtown. Architect Frederick C. Withers designed the [Victorian Gothic](/wiki/Victorian_Gothic_architecture \"Victorian Gothic architecture\") building, which features brick arches over its windows, four [dormers](/wiki/Dormer \"Dormer\") projecting from the roof, and towers atop the entrance and at each corner. By grouping the village's shops in a single planned building, the Arcade Building was one of the earliest precursors to the concept of a [shopping center](/wiki/Shopping_center \"Shopping center\").\n\nThe building was added to the [National Register of Historic Places](/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places \"National Register of Historic Places\") on March 8, 2016\\.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:National Register of Historic Places in Cook County, Illinois](/wiki/Category:National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_Cook_County%2C_Illinois \"National Register of Historic Places in Cook County, Illinois\")\n[Category:Commercial buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Illinois](/wiki/Category:Commercial_buildings_on_the_National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_Illinois \"Commercial buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Illinois\")\n[Category:Gothic Revival architecture in Illinois](/wiki/Category:Gothic_Revival_architecture_in_Illinois \"Gothic Revival architecture in Illinois\")\n[Category:Commercial buildings completed in 1871](/wiki/Category:Commercial_buildings_completed_in_1871 \"Commercial buildings completed in 1871\")\n[Category:Riverside, Illinois](/wiki/Category:Riverside%2C_Illinois \"Riverside, Illinois\")\n\n \n\n"
]
}
|
Pavle Ugrinov
|
{
"id": [
42651144
],
"name": [
"Hijerovit"
]
}
|
a9og7fanir2hakmt2onix6ijewmh15g
|
2024-09-04T11:40:19Z
| 1,195,055,893 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Biography",
"Television plays",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Pavle Ugrinov** (real name **Vasilije Popović**; 15 April 1926 – 23 June 2007\\) was a Serbian writer, playwright, director and academic.\n\n",
"Biography\n---------\n\nHe attended primary school in various places in [Vojvodina](/wiki/Vojvodina \"Vojvodina\") and finished high school in Petrograd, today's [Zrenjanin](/wiki/Zrenjanin \"Zrenjanin\").\n\nHe enrolled at the Faculty of Economics in Belgrade in 1946\\. After two years of study, he enrolled at the newly established Academy of Theater and Film in Belgrade, where he graduated in 1952 from the Department of Directing in the class of professor Dr. Hugo Klein. After graduating, he worked for a while in theatre directing and theory. He was one of the founders of the chamber stage of [Atelje 212](/wiki/Atelje_212 \"Atelje 212\") in Belgrade. With his staging of the play Waiting for Godot by Samuel Beckett, the stage of that theatre was ceremoniously opened. He also worked as the editor of the drama and serial program of [Radio Television of Serbia](/wiki/Radio_Television_of_Serbia \"Radio Television of Serbia\") in Belgrade.\n\nHe entered the literary life in 1955 with the poem *Bačka zapevka*, for which, together with [Aleksandar Tišma](/wiki/Aleksandar_Ti%C5%A1ma \"Aleksandar Tišma\"), he received the Branko Award for poetry. He then devoted himself entirely to writing prose and essays.\n\nHe wrote a total of 21 books, including novels: \"Departure at Dawn\" (1957\\), *Kopno* (Nolit, 1959\\),\"Garden\" (1967\\), \"Elements\" (1968\\), *Senzacije* (1970\\),*Domaja* (1971\\),*Zadat život* (1979\\),*Carstvo zemaljsko* (1982\\),*Otac i sin* (1986\\),*Tople pedesete* (1990\\);*Ishodište* (novella, 1963\\), *Fascinacije* (1980\\),\"Dictionary of Elements\" (1972\\), *Egzistencija* (Prosveta, 1996\\),*Ljubav i dobrota* (1998\\),*Van sveta* (Prosveta, 1999\\),*Besudni dani* (Narodna knjiga, 2001\\),*Bez ljubavi* (2002\\),*Pogled preko svega* (Agora, 2004\\)*Snovi o Kosani* (short story, 2005\\),*Savon de fleurs: milo od cveća* (2007\\).\nHe also wrote several stage adaptations, television and radio dramas, essays, studies and reviews.\n\nHe was a member of the Main Board of *Sterija Pozorje*, a member of the JDP Council, a member of the Presidency of the Serbian Writers' Association, a member of the Council of the [Museum of Contemporary Art](/wiki/Museum_of_Contemporary_Art%2C_Belgrade \"Museum of Contemporary Art, Belgrade\") in Belgrade, a member of the BITEF Council and numerous other cultural institutions and events. He was the president of the council of the Chronicle of [Matica Srpska](/wiki/Matica_Srpska \"Matica Srpska\") and a permanent member and an associate of that same institution.\n\nHe won the [Branko](/wiki/Branko_Radi%C4%8Devi%C4%87 \"Branko Radičević\") Award (1955\\), the *[NIN](/wiki/NIN_%28magazine%29 \"NIN (magazine)\")* Award for Novel (1979\\), the October Award of Belgrade (1983\\), the Nolit Award (1990\\) and the [Andrić Prize](/wiki/Andri%C4%87_Prize \"Andrić Prize\") (1995\\). He was awarded the Order of Merit for the People with Silver Rays (1976\\) and the Order of the Republic with a Silver Wreath (1988\\). He was elected a regular member of [SANU](/wiki/SANU \"SANU\") on 29 May 1991\\.\n\nHe died on 23 June 2007 in Belgrade at the age of 82\\.\n\n",
"Television plays\n----------------\n\n* 1960: \"The Island of Peace,\" a TV movie;\n* 1962: \"Koštana\", a TV movie;\n* 1962: \"Mandragola\", a TV movie;\n* 1969: \"Uninvited\", a TV movie;\n* 1969: \"Over the Dead\", a TV movie.\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:21st\\-century novelists](/wiki/Category:21st-century_novelists \"21st-century novelists\")\n\n[Category:1926 births](/wiki/Category:1926_births \"1926 births\")\n[Category:2007 deaths](/wiki/Category:2007_deaths \"2007 deaths\")\n[Category:21st\\-century Serbian writers](/wiki/Category:21st-century_Serbian_writers \"21st-century Serbian writers\")\n[Category:People from Ada, Serbia](/wiki/Category:People_from_Ada%2C_Serbia \"People from Ada, Serbia\")\n[Category:Serbian dramatists and playwrights](/wiki/Category:Serbian_dramatists_and_playwrights \"Serbian dramatists and playwrights\")\n[Category:20th\\-century Serbian novelists](/wiki/Category:20th-century_Serbian_novelists \"20th-century Serbian novelists\")\n[Category:20th\\-century Serbian poets](/wiki/Category:20th-century_Serbian_poets \"20th-century Serbian poets\")\n[Category:Serbian male writers](/wiki/Category:Serbian_male_writers \"Serbian male writers\")\n[Category:Serbian male poets](/wiki/Category:Serbian_male_poets \"Serbian male poets\")\n[Category:Serbs of Vojvodina](/wiki/Category:Serbs_of_Vojvodina \"Serbs of Vojvodina\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Wagatha Christie
|
{
"id": [
null
],
"name": [
"188.30.161.188"
]
}
|
3fpqlv7yayigdg95qxem88ugat9fqqg
|
2024-10-14T17:00:30Z
| 1,225,550,098 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Dispute",
"Litigation",
"Proceedings and trial",
"Judgment",
"'''Costs'''",
"Post-trial reaction",
"From Vardy and Rooney",
"Media commentary, coverage and dramatisations",
"See also",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
3,
3,
3,
2,
3,
3,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Wagatha Christie** is a popular name given to a dispute between [Rebekah Vardy](/wiki/Rebekah_Vardy \"Rebekah Vardy\") and [Coleen Rooney](/wiki/Coleen_Rooney \"Coleen Rooney\"), which culminated in a 2022 [libel](/wiki/Libel \"Libel\") case in the [English High Court](/wiki/English_High_Court \"English High Court\"), ***Vardy v Rooney***. \n\nIn 2019, Rooney announced on Twitter that the [Instagram](/wiki/Instagram \"Instagram\") account that was leaking the posts from her private Instagram account to the British newspaper *[The Sun](/wiki/The_Sun_%28United_Kingdom%29 \"The Sun (United Kingdom)\")* was \"Rebekah Vardy's account\". In 2020, Vardy sued Rooney for libel, and the case came to trial in London in May 2022\\. On 29 July 2022, the court dismissed Vardy's claim on the basis that Rooney's statements were substantially true. Vardy was ordered to pay a substantial proportion of Rooney's legal expenses, which, together with her own legal costs, have been estimated to total £3 million.\n\nThe dispute and trial attracted significant media attention, in part because Vardy and Rooney are \"[WAGs](/wiki/WAGs \"WAGs\")\", an acronym applied by the British media to the wives and girlfriends of prominent British footballers. The case acquired its popular name, a [portmanteau](/wiki/Portmanteau \"Portmanteau\") of WAG and the name of the [whodunnit](/wiki/Whodunnit \"Whodunnit\") fiction writer [Agatha Christie](/wiki/Agatha_Christie \"Agatha Christie\"), because of the steps taken by Rooney to investigate the source of the leaks.\n\n",
"Dispute\n-------\n\nIn 2019, [Coleen Rooney](/wiki/Coleen_Rooney \"Coleen Rooney\"), the wife of the footballer [Wayne Rooney](/wiki/Wayne_Rooney \"Wayne Rooney\"), suspected that posts from her private [Instagram](/wiki/Instagram \"Instagram\") account were being leaked to *[The Sun](/wiki/The_Sun_%28United_Kingdom%29 \"The Sun (United Kingdom)\"),* a British [tabloid newspaper](/wiki/Tabloid_journalism \"Tabloid journalism\") that regularly publishes celebrity stories. To determine the source of the stories, Rooney posted fabricated stories and changed the settings of her Instagram so that [Rebekah Vardy](/wiki/Rebekah_Vardy \"Rebekah Vardy\") (the wife of footballer [Jamie Vardy](/wiki/Jamie_Vardy \"Jamie Vardy\")), whom she suspected to be the source of the leaks, was the only one who could view them. *The Sun* published these stories, which included claims that the basement of Rooney's house had flooded, that Rooney had visited Mexico to \"make a baby girl\", and that Rooney had planned to appear on *[Strictly Come Dancing](/wiki/Strictly_Come_Dancing \"Strictly Come Dancing\")*.\n\nIn late 2019, Rooney posted on [Twitter](/wiki/Twitter \"Twitter\") that Vardy's Instagram account had leaked the stories to the press. Rooney's tweet [went viral](/wiki/Went_viral \"Went viral\") and was dubbed \"Wagatha Christie\", a [portmanteau](/wiki/Portmanteau \"Portmanteau\") of the term \"[WAG](/wiki/WAGs \"WAGs\")\"– an acronym for the wives and girlfriends of professional athletes– and the name of [Agatha Christie](/wiki/Agatha_Christie \"Agatha Christie\"), a well\\-known writer of [whodunit](/wiki/Whodunit \"Whodunit\") crime fiction. The term was originally coined on Twitter by writer and comedian Dan Atkinson. Vardy responded to Rooney on Twitter, denying the claims and implying her Instagram account had been hacked.\n\n",
"Litigation\n----------\n\n### Proceedings and trial\n\n[thumb\\|Vardy in 2018](/wiki/File:Rebekah_Vardy_attends_England%E2%80%93Panama_match_at_the_2018_FIFA_World_Cup.jpg \"Rebekah Vardy attends England–Panama match at the 2018 FIFA World Cup.jpg\")\n\nIn June 2020, Vardy commenced action in the [English High Court](/wiki/High_Court_of_Justice \"High Court of Justice\") to sue Rooney for [defamation](/wiki/Defamation \"Defamation\").[Rebekah Vardy sues Coleen Rooney in High Court as she launches £1m lawsuit](https://web.archive.org/web/20200707235838/https://www.mirror.co.uk/3am/celebrity-news/rebekah-vardy-sues-coleen-rooney-22236353) *[Daily Mirror](/wiki/Daily_Mirror \"Daily Mirror\")* 23 June 2020 Defamation and libel cases are often not brought to the High Court; lawyers often advise against taking such cases to court because the reputational loss for the complainant is often high. At a preliminary High Court hearing on 19 November 2020, [Mr. Justice Warby](/wiki/Mark_Warby \"Mark Warby\") found Rooney had used defamatory words about Vardy. Neither Rooney nor Vardy were at the court.\n\nVardy argued that the accusation over her Instagram account was false. Following the earlier ruling, it was Rooney's onus to prove Vardy was responsible for leaking stories to *The Sun* or to convince the judge that publication of the allegation was in the public interest.[Wagatha Christie: Rebekah Vardy v Coleen Rooney libel trial begins](https://web.archive.org/web/20220510125409/https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2022/may/10/wagatha-christie-rebekah-vardy-v-coleen-rooney-libel-trial-begins), *[The Guardian](/wiki/The_Guardian \"The Guardian\")* 19 May 2022\\. Rooney testified that she offered several out\\-of\\-court settlements.\n\nThe trial commenced on 10 May 2022\\.[Rebekah Vardy vs Coleen Rooney: Wagatha Christie case set to begin in high court](https://web.archive.org/web/20220512072456/https://www.skysports.com/football/news/12040/12609703/rebekah-vardy-vs-coleen-rooney-wagatha-christie-trial-finally-set-to-begin-in-high-court). *[Sky News](/wiki/Sky_News \"Sky News\")*, 10 May 2022\\. During the proceedings, Rooney requested documents related to *The Sun* publisher [News Group Newspapers](/wiki/News_Group_Newspapers \"News Group Newspapers\") and four *The Sun* journalists. The judge [Mrs. Justice Steyn](/wiki/Karen_Steyn \"Karen Steyn\") allowed Vardy to use written summaries from these journalists as part of the case.\n\nThe judge also asked for the mobile phones of Vardy and her agent Caroline Watt to be searched. Watt said she had accidentally dropped her phone into the [North Sea](/wiki/North_Sea \"North Sea\") during a family holiday in Scotland. Vardy's copy of the messages were said to have been lost during a failed backup when Vardy's technology expert \"\\[forgot] the password which he used to encrypt the material\". Rooney's lawyer [David Sherborne](/wiki/David_Sherborne \"David Sherborne\") said these were attempts to conceal incriminating evidence. Rooney's lawyers also cited the *[Armory v Delamirie](/wiki/Armory_v_Delamirie \"Armory v Delamirie\")* case of 1722, which set a precedent stating that any deliberately missing evidence in a case should be assumed to be of the highest possible value, arguing that this also applies to electronic communications.\n\nRooney alleged Vardy was the source of information for *[The Sun on Sunday](/wiki/The_Sun_on_Sunday \"The Sun on Sunday\")* \"Secret Wag\" feature, an anonymous column that discussed the private lives of others. Sherborne questioned Vardy about her history of leaking information to the tabloid press, quoting from a 2004 interview in which Vardy detailed a sexual encounter with singer [Peter Andre](/wiki/Peter_Andre \"Peter Andre\"). Vardy apologised, saying her former husband had forced her to participate in the interview and that her words had been misrepresented. The trial ended on 19 May 2022\\.\n\n### Judgment\n\nOn 29 July, [Mrs. Justice Steyn](/wiki/Karen_Steyn \"Karen Steyn\") ruled in favour of Rooney. Steyn said that Vardy had regularly passed information about Rooney to the press, was critical of missing evidence from Vardy and called her evidence \"manifestly inconsistent with the contemporaneous documentary evidence, evasive or implausible\" on \"many occasions\". Steyn also said *The Sun on Sunday* \"Secret Wag\" column \"is highly likely... \\[to have been] a journalistic construct rather than a person\", and that \"the evidence connecting Ms Vardy to this column is thin\". Vardy was ordered to pay costs on the [indemnity basis.](/wiki/Costs_in_English_law \"Costs in English law\") Rooney's barrister at the subsequent costs hearing described Vardy's claim as \"probably the most ill\\-advised legal action since [Oscar Wilde](/wiki/Oscar_Wilde \"Oscar Wilde\") put pen to writ\"\n\n### **Costs**\n\nVardy faced estimated legal costs of approximately £3million. At a subsequent hearing, Mrs. Justice Steyn ordered Vardy to pay 90% of Rooney's costs, with the first instalment assessed at £800,000, to be paid by mid\\-November 2022\\. The full amount was expected to be approximately £1,500,000\\. Vardy's legal costs were estimated to be similar, meaning the libel case may have cost her more than £3 million in total.\n\nA specialist costs judge Senior Costs Judge Andrew Gordon\\-Saker began the assessment of the case costs in May 2024\\. The costs claimed by Rooney total £1,833,906\\.89\\. In a three day preliminary hearing the Judge found that Rooney's lawyers had not committed misconduct by filing a budget which had lower costs than were now being claimed. At the end of the costs hearing Vardy was ordered to pay a further £100,000 on account of costs to Rooney.\n\n",
"### Proceedings and trial\n\n[thumb\\|Vardy in 2018](/wiki/File:Rebekah_Vardy_attends_England%E2%80%93Panama_match_at_the_2018_FIFA_World_Cup.jpg \"Rebekah Vardy attends England–Panama match at the 2018 FIFA World Cup.jpg\")\n\nIn June 2020, Vardy commenced action in the [English High Court](/wiki/High_Court_of_Justice \"High Court of Justice\") to sue Rooney for [defamation](/wiki/Defamation \"Defamation\").[Rebekah Vardy sues Coleen Rooney in High Court as she launches £1m lawsuit](https://web.archive.org/web/20200707235838/https://www.mirror.co.uk/3am/celebrity-news/rebekah-vardy-sues-coleen-rooney-22236353) *[Daily Mirror](/wiki/Daily_Mirror \"Daily Mirror\")* 23 June 2020 Defamation and libel cases are often not brought to the High Court; lawyers often advise against taking such cases to court because the reputational loss for the complainant is often high. At a preliminary High Court hearing on 19 November 2020, [Mr. Justice Warby](/wiki/Mark_Warby \"Mark Warby\") found Rooney had used defamatory words about Vardy. Neither Rooney nor Vardy were at the court.\n\nVardy argued that the accusation over her Instagram account was false. Following the earlier ruling, it was Rooney's onus to prove Vardy was responsible for leaking stories to *The Sun* or to convince the judge that publication of the allegation was in the public interest.[Wagatha Christie: Rebekah Vardy v Coleen Rooney libel trial begins](https://web.archive.org/web/20220510125409/https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2022/may/10/wagatha-christie-rebekah-vardy-v-coleen-rooney-libel-trial-begins), *[The Guardian](/wiki/The_Guardian \"The Guardian\")* 19 May 2022\\. Rooney testified that she offered several out\\-of\\-court settlements.\n\nThe trial commenced on 10 May 2022\\.[Rebekah Vardy vs Coleen Rooney: Wagatha Christie case set to begin in high court](https://web.archive.org/web/20220512072456/https://www.skysports.com/football/news/12040/12609703/rebekah-vardy-vs-coleen-rooney-wagatha-christie-trial-finally-set-to-begin-in-high-court). *[Sky News](/wiki/Sky_News \"Sky News\")*, 10 May 2022\\. During the proceedings, Rooney requested documents related to *The Sun* publisher [News Group Newspapers](/wiki/News_Group_Newspapers \"News Group Newspapers\") and four *The Sun* journalists. The judge [Mrs. Justice Steyn](/wiki/Karen_Steyn \"Karen Steyn\") allowed Vardy to use written summaries from these journalists as part of the case.\n\nThe judge also asked for the mobile phones of Vardy and her agent Caroline Watt to be searched. Watt said she had accidentally dropped her phone into the [North Sea](/wiki/North_Sea \"North Sea\") during a family holiday in Scotland. Vardy's copy of the messages were said to have been lost during a failed backup when Vardy's technology expert \"\\[forgot] the password which he used to encrypt the material\". Rooney's lawyer [David Sherborne](/wiki/David_Sherborne \"David Sherborne\") said these were attempts to conceal incriminating evidence. Rooney's lawyers also cited the *[Armory v Delamirie](/wiki/Armory_v_Delamirie \"Armory v Delamirie\")* case of 1722, which set a precedent stating that any deliberately missing evidence in a case should be assumed to be of the highest possible value, arguing that this also applies to electronic communications.\n\nRooney alleged Vardy was the source of information for *[The Sun on Sunday](/wiki/The_Sun_on_Sunday \"The Sun on Sunday\")* \"Secret Wag\" feature, an anonymous column that discussed the private lives of others. Sherborne questioned Vardy about her history of leaking information to the tabloid press, quoting from a 2004 interview in which Vardy detailed a sexual encounter with singer [Peter Andre](/wiki/Peter_Andre \"Peter Andre\"). Vardy apologised, saying her former husband had forced her to participate in the interview and that her words had been misrepresented. The trial ended on 19 May 2022\\.\n\n",
"### Judgment\n\nOn 29 July, [Mrs. Justice Steyn](/wiki/Karen_Steyn \"Karen Steyn\") ruled in favour of Rooney. Steyn said that Vardy had regularly passed information about Rooney to the press, was critical of missing evidence from Vardy and called her evidence \"manifestly inconsistent with the contemporaneous documentary evidence, evasive or implausible\" on \"many occasions\". Steyn also said *The Sun on Sunday* \"Secret Wag\" column \"is highly likely... \\[to have been] a journalistic construct rather than a person\", and that \"the evidence connecting Ms Vardy to this column is thin\". Vardy was ordered to pay costs on the [indemnity basis.](/wiki/Costs_in_English_law \"Costs in English law\") Rooney's barrister at the subsequent costs hearing described Vardy's claim as \"probably the most ill\\-advised legal action since [Oscar Wilde](/wiki/Oscar_Wilde \"Oscar Wilde\") put pen to writ\"\n\n",
"### **Costs**\n\nVardy faced estimated legal costs of approximately £3million. At a subsequent hearing, Mrs. Justice Steyn ordered Vardy to pay 90% of Rooney's costs, with the first instalment assessed at £800,000, to be paid by mid\\-November 2022\\. The full amount was expected to be approximately £1,500,000\\. Vardy's legal costs were estimated to be similar, meaning the libel case may have cost her more than £3 million in total.\n\nA specialist costs judge Senior Costs Judge Andrew Gordon\\-Saker began the assessment of the case costs in May 2024\\. The costs claimed by Rooney total £1,833,906\\.89\\. In a three day preliminary hearing the Judge found that Rooney's lawyers had not committed misconduct by filing a budget which had lower costs than were now being claimed. At the end of the costs hearing Vardy was ordered to pay a further £100,000 on account of costs to Rooney.\n\n",
"Post\\-trial reaction\n--------------------\n\n### From Vardy and Rooney\n\nAfter the trial, Vardy said that she was \"extremely sad and disappointed at the decision\" and that she had been the subject of \"vile abuse\" since the trial began. She told [Kate McCann](/wiki/Kate_McCann \"Kate McCann\") of [TalkTV](/wiki/TalkTV_%28British_TV_channel%29 \"TalkTV (British TV channel)\") that the media coverage of the case had been sexist and misogynistic, and she was later said to be experiencing [panic attacks](/wiki/Panic_attacks \"Panic attacks\") and [post\\-traumatic stress](/wiki/Post-traumatic_stress \"Post-traumatic stress\") as a result of the trial. In 2023 it was reported that Vardy had trademarked the term *Wagatha Christie*.\n\nIn a press statement after the trial, Rooney said that she was pleased but did not believe the case should have gone to court when the money could have been better spent elsewhere. Rooney subsequently described her experience of the litigation as \"horrible\". She acknowledged that Vardy was \"obviously going through it\" as a result of the case, but said she could not understand why Vardy had put herself in that position. She has also said she would never forgive Vardy.\n\n### Media commentary, coverage and dramatisations\n\nThe trial received international media coverage. [Helen Lewis](/wiki/Helen_Lewis_%28journalist%29 \"Helen Lewis (journalist)\"), a writer for the American magazine *[The Atlantic](/wiki/The_Atlantic \"The Atlantic\")*, called the case \"the most ill\\-advised defamation case\" since [Oscar Wilde](/wiki/Oscar_Wilde \"Oscar Wilde\")'s [dispute](/wiki/Oscar_Wilde%23Trials \"Oscar Wilde#Trials\") with [the Marquess of Queensberry](/wiki/John_Douglas%2C_9th_Marquess_of_Queensberry \"John Douglas, 9th Marquess of Queensberry\"). Lewis wrote that the trial represented \"a clash between different ideas of celebrity\", with Rooney guarding her privacy and Vardy \"an avatar of a made\\-for\\-Instagram world, in which you are a fool if you do not monetise your personal life\". *[The Guardian](/wiki/The_Guardian \"The Guardian\")* commented that the judgment had left Vardy's reputation \"in tatters\".\n\nThe trial has been dramatised in stage and television adaptations. [Channel 4](/wiki/Channel_4 \"Channel 4\") broadcast its dramatisation, *[Vardy v Rooney: A Courtroom Drama](/wiki/Vardy_v_Rooney:A_Courtroom_Drama \"A Courtroom Drama\")*, in December 2022\\. *Vardy v Rooney: The Wagatha Christie Trial*, a verbatim dramatisation of the trial, was staged at [Wyndham's Theatre](/wiki/Wyndham%27s_Theatre \"Wyndham's Theatre\") in [London's West End](/wiki/West_End_theatre \"West End theatre\") between November 2022 and January 2023\\. In 2024 it was nominated for the Noël Coward Olivier Award. [Lucy May Barker](/wiki/Lucy_May_Barker \"Lucy May Barker\") and [Laura Dos Santos](/wiki/Laura_Dos_Santos \"Laura Dos Santos\") played Vardy and Rooney. A two\\-part TV documentary, *Vardy vs Rooney: The Wagatha Trial*, was aired in November 2022 on [Discovery\\+](/wiki/Discovery%2B \"Discovery+\").\n\nIn October 2023, *Coleen Rooney: The Real Wagatha Story*, a drama documentary about the story and court case telling Rooney's side of the story, was released on [Disney\\+](/wiki/Disney%2B \"Disney+\").\n\n",
"### From Vardy and Rooney\n\nAfter the trial, Vardy said that she was \"extremely sad and disappointed at the decision\" and that she had been the subject of \"vile abuse\" since the trial began. She told [Kate McCann](/wiki/Kate_McCann \"Kate McCann\") of [TalkTV](/wiki/TalkTV_%28British_TV_channel%29 \"TalkTV (British TV channel)\") that the media coverage of the case had been sexist and misogynistic, and she was later said to be experiencing [panic attacks](/wiki/Panic_attacks \"Panic attacks\") and [post\\-traumatic stress](/wiki/Post-traumatic_stress \"Post-traumatic stress\") as a result of the trial. In 2023 it was reported that Vardy had trademarked the term *Wagatha Christie*.\n\nIn a press statement after the trial, Rooney said that she was pleased but did not believe the case should have gone to court when the money could have been better spent elsewhere. Rooney subsequently described her experience of the litigation as \"horrible\". She acknowledged that Vardy was \"obviously going through it\" as a result of the case, but said she could not understand why Vardy had put herself in that position. She has also said she would never forgive Vardy.\n\n",
"### Media commentary, coverage and dramatisations\n\nThe trial received international media coverage. [Helen Lewis](/wiki/Helen_Lewis_%28journalist%29 \"Helen Lewis (journalist)\"), a writer for the American magazine *[The Atlantic](/wiki/The_Atlantic \"The Atlantic\")*, called the case \"the most ill\\-advised defamation case\" since [Oscar Wilde](/wiki/Oscar_Wilde \"Oscar Wilde\")'s [dispute](/wiki/Oscar_Wilde%23Trials \"Oscar Wilde#Trials\") with [the Marquess of Queensberry](/wiki/John_Douglas%2C_9th_Marquess_of_Queensberry \"John Douglas, 9th Marquess of Queensberry\"). Lewis wrote that the trial represented \"a clash between different ideas of celebrity\", with Rooney guarding her privacy and Vardy \"an avatar of a made\\-for\\-Instagram world, in which you are a fool if you do not monetise your personal life\". *[The Guardian](/wiki/The_Guardian \"The Guardian\")* commented that the judgment had left Vardy's reputation \"in tatters\".\n\nThe trial has been dramatised in stage and television adaptations. [Channel 4](/wiki/Channel_4 \"Channel 4\") broadcast its dramatisation, *[Vardy v Rooney: A Courtroom Drama](/wiki/Vardy_v_Rooney:A_Courtroom_Drama \"A Courtroom Drama\")*, in December 2022\\. *Vardy v Rooney: The Wagatha Christie Trial*, a verbatim dramatisation of the trial, was staged at [Wyndham's Theatre](/wiki/Wyndham%27s_Theatre \"Wyndham's Theatre\") in [London's West End](/wiki/West_End_theatre \"West End theatre\") between November 2022 and January 2023\\. In 2024 it was nominated for the Noël Coward Olivier Award. [Lucy May Barker](/wiki/Lucy_May_Barker \"Lucy May Barker\") and [Laura Dos Santos](/wiki/Laura_Dos_Santos \"Laura Dos Santos\") played Vardy and Rooney. A two\\-part TV documentary, *Vardy vs Rooney: The Wagatha Trial*, was aired in November 2022 on [Discovery\\+](/wiki/Discovery%2B \"Discovery+\").\n\nIn October 2023, *Coleen Rooney: The Real Wagatha Story*, a drama documentary about the story and court case telling Rooney's side of the story, was released on [Disney\\+](/wiki/Disney%2B \"Disney+\").\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [Canary trap](/wiki/Canary_trap \"Canary trap\")\n* [English defamation law](/wiki/English_defamation_law \"English defamation law\")\n* [Trial by media](/wiki/Trial_by_media \"Trial by media\")\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:2022 in United Kingdom case law](/wiki/Category:2022_in_United_Kingdom_case_law \"2022 in United Kingdom case law\")\n[Category:English defamation case law](/wiki/Category:English_defamation_case_law \"English defamation case law\")\n[Category:High Court of Justice cases](/wiki/Category:High_Court_of_Justice_cases \"High Court of Justice cases\")\n[Category:Rooney family (England)](/wiki/Category:Rooney_family_%28England%29 \"Rooney family (England)\")\n[Category:Trademarks](/wiki/Category:Trademarks \"Trademarks\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Lagyna railway station
|
{
"id": [
7611264
],
"name": [
"AnomieBOT"
]
}
|
calb6b53g698x5pufdyddc90yvw1lmr
|
2024-10-10T13:29:35Z
| 1,250,444,262 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"History",
"Facilities",
"Services",
"Station layout",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Lagyna railway station** () is a [railway station](/wiki/Railway_station \"Railway station\") that serves the village of [Lagyna](/wiki/Lagyna \"Lagyna\"), [Evros](/wiki/Evros_%28regional_unit%29 \"Evros (regional unit)\") in [Eastern Macedonia and Thrace](/wiki/Eastern_Macedonia_and_Thrace \"Eastern Macedonia and Thrace\"), [Greece](/wiki/Greece \"Greece\"). Located close to the village centre, the station was (when) by the [Chemins de fer Orientaux](/wiki/Chemins_de_fer_Orientaux \"Chemins de fer Orientaux\"), (now part of [OSE](/wiki/Hellenic_Railways_Organisation \"Hellenic Railways Organisation\")). Today [Hellenic Train](/wiki/Hellenic_Train \"Hellenic Train\") operates just 4 daily Regional trains to [Alexandroupoli](/wiki/Alexandroupoli \"Alexandroupoli\") and [Ormenio](/wiki/Ormenio \"Ormenio\"). The station is unstaffed however there are waiting rooms available. Didymoteicho is one of the northernmost operational railway stations in Greece.\n\n",
"History\n-------\n\nThe inhabitants came as refugees in 1922 from the village of Küplü (Küplü \\= big hare, Turkish: Küplü) of Eastern Thrace. The Lagyna railway station was built in the middle of the 20th century.\n\n In late 1970 the Hellenic State Railways was reorganised.Law 674/1971, Government Gazette A\\-192/1970 On 31 December 1970, Hellenic State Railways ceased to exist; the following day, all railways in Greece (with the exception of private industrial lines and E.I.S.) were transferred to [Hellenic Railways Organisation S.A.](/wiki/Hellenic_Railways_Organisation \"Hellenic Railways Organisation\"), a state\\-owned corporation, responsible for most for Greece’s rail infrastructure and passenger services.\n\nIn the 1990s, OSE introduced the InterCity service to the [Alexandroupoli–Svilengrad line](/wiki/Alexandroupoli%E2%80%93Svilengrad_railway \"Alexandroupoli–Svilengrad railway\") Which reduced travel times across the whole line.\n\nIn 2009, with the [Greek debt crisis](/wiki/Greek_government-debt_crisis \"Greek government-debt crisis\") unfolding [OSE](/wiki/Hellenic_Railways_Organisation \"Hellenic Railways Organisation\")'s Management was forced to reduce services across the network. Timetables were cut back, and routs closed as the government\\-run entity attempted to reduce overheads. Services from Orestiada to Alexandroupoli were cut back to three trains a day, reducing the reliability of services and passenger numbers. On 13 February 2011, all international services were suspended due to the [Greek financial crisis](/wiki/Greek_financial_crisis \"Greek financial crisis\") and subsequent budget cuts by the Greek government. As a result, all cross\\-border routes were closed, and international services (to Istanbul, Sofia, etc.) ended. Thus, only two routes now connect Didymoteicho with Thessaloniki and Athens (and those with a connection to Alex / Polis), while route time increased as the network was \"upgraded\".\n\nIn 2014 [TrainOSE](/wiki/TrainOSE \"TrainOSE\") replaced services to/from [Dikaia](/wiki/Dikaia_railway_station \"Dikaia railway station\") with buses In 2017 OSE’s passenger transport sector was privatised as [TrainOSE](/wiki/TrainOSE \"TrainOSE\"), currently, a wholly owned subsidiary of Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane infrastructure, including stations, remained under the control of [OSE](/wiki/Hellenic_Railways_Organisation \"Hellenic Railways Organisation\"). In July 2022, the station began being served by [Hellenic Train](/wiki/Hellenic_Train \"Hellenic Train\"), the rebranded TrainOSE.\n\nFollowing the [Tempi crash](/wiki/Tempi_train_crash \"Tempi train crash\"), [Hellenic Train](/wiki/Hellenic_Train \"Hellenic Train\") announced [rail replacement bus's](/wiki/Rail_replacement_bus_service \"Rail replacement bus service\") on certain routes across the Greek rail network, starting Wednesday 15th March 2023\\.\n\n",
"Facilities\n----------\n\nThe original station buildings are rundown and almost abandoned. As of (2020\\) the station is unstaffed.\n\n",
"Services\n--------\n\n, Lagyna is only serviced by one daily pair of Regional trains, Alexandroupoli–Ormenio.\n\nBetween July 2005 and February 2011 the [Friendship Express](/wiki/Friendship_Express \"Friendship Express\") (an international [InterCity](/wiki/InterCity \"InterCity\") train jointly operated by the [Turkish State Railways](/wiki/Turkish_State_Railways \"Turkish State Railways\") (TCDD) and [TrainOSE](/wiki/TrainOSE \"TrainOSE\") linking [Istanbul](/wiki/Istanbul \"Istanbul\")'s [Sirkeci Terminal](/wiki/Sirkeci_Terminal \"Sirkeci Terminal\"), [Turkey](/wiki/Turkey \"Turkey\") and [Thessaloniki](/wiki/Thessaloniki_railway_station \"Thessaloniki railway station\"), [Greece](/wiki/Greece \"Greece\")) passed through Lagyna, but did not call at the station.\n\n all services are run as a [rail\\-replacement bus service](/wiki/Rail_replacement_bus_service \"Rail replacement bus service\").\n\n",
"Station layout\n--------------\n\n|**L \nGround/Concourse**\n\nCustomer service\n\nTickets/Exits\n\n|**Level \nΕ1**\n\n[Side platform](/wiki/Side_platform \"Side platform\"), doors will open on the right\n\n| Platform **3** |In non\\-regular use\n\n|[Island platform](/wiki/Island_platform \"Island platform\"), doors open on the right/left\n\n|Platform **1**\n\n→ towards [Alexandroupoli](/wiki/Alexandroupoli_railway_station \"Alexandroupoli railway station\") ([Filakto](/wiki/Filakto_railway_station \"Filakto railway station\")) ←\n\n|[Island platform](/wiki/Island_platform \"Island platform\"), doors to the left\n\n|Platform **2**\n\n→ towards [Ormenio](/wiki/Ormenio_railway_station \"Ormenio railway station\") ([Soufli](/wiki/Soufli_railway_station \"Soufli railway station\")) →\n\n |\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Railway stations in Eastern Macedonia and Thrace](/wiki/Category:Railway_stations_in_Eastern_Macedonia_and_Thrace \"Railway stations in Eastern Macedonia and Thrace\")\n[Category:Buildings and structures in Evros (regional unit)](/wiki/Category:Buildings_and_structures_in_Evros_%28regional_unit%29 \"Buildings and structures in Evros (regional unit)\")\n\n"
]
}
|
William Washington Gordon Monument
|
{
"id": [
35325894
],
"name": [
"JJonahJackalope"
]
}
|
93os6xl2rrdlzgry0lkvor2dwjrfing
|
2024-05-28T22:26:27Z
| 1,226,160,322 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"History",
"Design",
"See also",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\nThe **William Washington Gordon Monument** is a public [monument](/wiki/Monument \"Monument\") in [Savannah](/wiki/Savannah%2C_Georgia \"Savannah, Georgia\"), [Georgia](/wiki/Georgia_%28U.S._state%29 \"Georgia (U.S. state)\"), [United States](/wiki/United_States \"United States\"). Located in [Wright Square](/wiki/Wright_Square_%28Savannah%2C_Georgia%29 \"Wright Square (Savannah, Georgia)\"), the monument honors politician and businessman [William Washington Gordon](/wiki/William_Washington_Gordon \"William Washington Gordon\") and was designed by [Henry Van Brunt](/wiki/Henry_Van_Brunt \"Henry Van Brunt\") and [Frank M. Howe](/wiki/Frank_M._Howe \"Frank M. Howe\"). It was completed in 1883\\.\n\n",
"History\n-------\n\n[William Washington Gordon](/wiki/William_Washington_Gordon \"William Washington Gordon\") was a [railroad baron](/wiki/Railroad_baron \"Railroad baron\") during the mid\\-1800s who served as the founder and first president of the [Central of Georgia Railway](/wiki/Central_of_Georgia_Railway \"Central of Georgia Railway\"). He was also the father of [Juliette Gordon Low](/wiki/Juliette_Gordon_Low \"Juliette Gordon Low\"), the founder of the [Girl Scouts of the USA](/wiki/Girl_Scouts_of_the_USA \"Girl Scouts of the USA\"). In 1842, Gordon passed away at the age of 46\\. Several years later, in 1883, efforts were underway to erect a monument in honor of Gordon in Savannah. At Wright Square, a pyramid of rocks that marked the burial place of [Tomochichi](/wiki/Tomochichi \"Tomochichi\") was removed to make way for the monument. [Tomochichi](/wiki/Tomochichi \"Tomochichi\") was a [Yamacraw](/wiki/Yamacraw \"Yamacraw\") chief who aided the early settlers of Savannah, and after his death in 1739, he was buried at Wright Square, with General James Oglethorpe serving as one of his [pallbearers](/wiki/Pallbearers \"Pallbearers\"). Tomochichi's body was relocated from the center of the square to the southeast corner to make way for the new monument. Nellie Gordon, Gordon's daughter\\-in\\-law and the first president of the Georgia branch of the [National Society of the Colonial Dames of America](/wiki/National_Society_of_the_Colonial_Dames_of_America \"National Society of the Colonial Dames of America\"), would later advocate for a new monument to be erected in honor of Tomochichi, which occurred several years later in 1899\\. The monument to Gordon, completed in 1883 with funds from the Central of Georgia Railway, was completed in 1883\\. It was designed by the [architects](/wiki/Architects \"Architects\") [Henry Van Brunt](/wiki/Henry_Van_Brunt \"Henry Van Brunt\") and [Frank M. Howe](/wiki/Frank_M._Howe \"Frank M. Howe\").\n\nIn 1958, a [Georgia historical marker](/wiki/Georgia_historical_marker \"Georgia historical marker\") was erected in the square that detailed the history of the monument and surrounding area.\n\n",
"Design\n------\n\nThe monument consists of a [granite](/wiki/Granite \"Granite\") [pedestal](/wiki/Pedestal \"Pedestal\") supporting four [marble](/wiki/Marble \"Marble\") [columns](/wiki/Columns \"Columns\"). An [urn](/wiki/Urn \"Urn\") is located between these columns, and at the top of the monument is a [globe](/wiki/Globe \"Globe\"). One side of the monument features a carving of a train on a [trestle bridge](/wiki/Trestle_bridge \"Trestle bridge\"), while another two sides feature the following inscriptions:\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [1883 in art](/wiki/1883_in_art \"1883 in art\")\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n[Category:1883 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)](/wiki/Category:1883_establishments_in_Georgia_%28U.S._state%29 \"1883 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)\")\n[Category:1883 sculptures](/wiki/Category:1883_sculptures \"1883 sculptures\")\n[Category:Landmarks in Savannah, Georgia](/wiki/Category:Landmarks_in_Savannah%2C_Georgia \"Landmarks in Savannah, Georgia\")\n[Category:Monuments and memorials in Savannah, Georgia](/wiki/Category:Monuments_and_memorials_in_Savannah%2C_Georgia \"Monuments and memorials in Savannah, Georgia\")\n[Category:Outdoor sculptures in Georgia (U.S. state)](/wiki/Category:Outdoor_sculptures_in_Georgia_%28U.S._state%29 \"Outdoor sculptures in Georgia (U.S. state)\")\n[Category:Wright Square (Savannah) monuments](/wiki/Category:Wright_Square_%28Savannah%29_monuments \"Wright Square (Savannah) monuments\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Toshakhana (Pakistan)
|
{
"id": [
22619
],
"name": [
"Finlay McWalter"
]
}
|
3hdr5jph7opzij8o413y9q404vktunn
|
2024-03-24T12:28:33Z
| 1,158,944,097 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Department",
"Rules and regulations",
"See also",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
3,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Toshakhana** is a [governmental department](/wiki/Governmental_department \"Governmental department\") controlled by the [Cabinet Division](/wiki/Cabinet_Secretary_%28Pakistan%29 \"Cabinet Secretary (Pakistan)\") of the [Government of Pakistan](/wiki/Government_of_Pakistan \"Government of Pakistan\"). It was initiated in 1974 during the ministry of [Zulfikar Ali Bhutto](/wiki/Zulfikar_Ali_Bhutto \"Zulfikar Ali Bhutto\"). \n\nIts main purpose is to collect and keep gifts which are received by members of parliament, ministers, foreign secretaries, the President, and the Prime Minister.\n\n",
"Department\n----------\n\n[Toshakhana](/wiki/Toshakhana \"Toshakhana\") literally translates into \"treasure\\-house\". It is a word of Persian origin. Toshakhana lends its legacy to the Mughal Emperor.\n\n### Rules and regulations\n\nThe rules and regulations are defined in the “Toshakhana (Management Regulation) Act 2022”.\n\n",
"### Rules and regulations\n\nThe rules and regulations are defined in the “Toshakhana (Management Regulation) Act 2022”.\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [Toshakhana reference case](/wiki/Toshakhana_reference_case \"Toshakhana reference case\")\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Government of Pakistan](/wiki/Category:Government_of_Pakistan \"Government of Pakistan\")\n[Category:Pakistan federal departments and agencies](/wiki/Category:Pakistan_federal_departments_and_agencies \"Pakistan federal departments and agencies\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Behemoth: Or the Game of God
|
{
"id": [
43502289
],
"name": [
"ButlerBlogBot"
]
}
|
1j32si86q2w4f0rq32s75nr28meb3vi
|
2024-05-07T23:43:41Z
| 1,178,255,951 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Cast",
"International screenings",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n***Behemoth: Or the Game of God*** is a 2020 [Mosotho](/wiki/Mosotho \"Mosotho\") action–mystery [short film](/wiki/Short_film \"Short film\") directed by [Lemohang Jeremiah Mosese](/wiki/Lemohang_Jeremiah_Mosese \"Lemohang Jeremiah Mosese\") and co\\-produced by Hannah Stockmann. The film stars [Tseko Monaheng](/wiki/Tseko_Monaheng \"Tseko Monaheng\") as 'Preacher' in the lead role.\n\nThe film received critical reviews from critics and screened at several international film festivals.\n\n",
"Cast\n----\n\n* [Tseko Monaheng](/wiki/Tseko_Monaheng \"Tseko Monaheng\") as Preacher\n",
"International screenings\n------------------------\n\n* [Clermont\\-Ferrand International Short Film Festival](/wiki/Clermont-Ferrand_International_Short_Film_Festival \"Clermont-Ferrand International Short Film Festival\"), France – 6 February 2016 \n* African Film Festival AfryKamera, Poland – 23 April 2016\n* Tenerife Shorts, Spain – 10 September 2016\n* L'Étrange Festival, France – 10 September 2016\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Behemoth: Or the Game of God](https://ag-kurzfilm.de/index.php?lang=de&node=katalog_alphabetisch&film=428&preview)\n\n[Category:2016 films](/wiki/Category:2016_films \"2016 films\")\n[Category:Lesotho short films](/wiki/Category:Lesotho_short_films \"Lesotho short films\")\n[Category:2016 short films](/wiki/Category:2016_short_films \"2016 short films\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Greg Hart (cricketer)
|
{
"id": [
1276024
],
"name": [
"Lugnuts"
]
}
|
p2f37hjsycm6r64s2kvw475zrneunur
|
2020-10-30T17:45:01Z
| null | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"See also",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Greg Hart** (born 23 April 1971\\) is a New Zealand [cricketer](/wiki/Cricket \"Cricket\"). He played in five [first\\-class](/wiki/First-class_cricket \"First-class cricket\") matches for [Central Districts](/wiki/Central_Districts_cricket_team \"Central Districts cricket team\") in 1994/95\\.\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [List of Central Districts representative cricketers](/wiki/List_of_Central_Districts_representative_cricketers \"List of Central Districts representative cricketers\")\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n[Category:1971 births](/wiki/Category:1971_births \"1971 births\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:New Zealand cricketers](/wiki/Category:New_Zealand_cricketers \"New Zealand cricketers\")\n[Category:Central Districts cricketers](/wiki/Category:Central_Districts_cricketers \"Central Districts cricketers\")\n[Category:Cricketers from Christchurch](/wiki/Category:Cricketers_from_Christchurch \"Cricketers from Christchurch\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Uriel Ramírez
|
{
"id": [
21797031
],
"name": [
"Ortizesp"
]
}
|
4cqi5f485b8qh2n5spqfirlnulvs0lh
|
2023-12-26T00:00:22Z
| 1,191,811,726 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Career",
"Career statistics",
"Notes",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Uriel Matías Ramírez Kloster** (born 19 August 1999\\) is an Argentine professional [footballer](/wiki/Association_football \"Association football\") who plays as a [forward](/wiki/Forward_%28association_football%29 \"Forward (association football)\") for [Aldosivi](/wiki/Club_Atl%C3%A9tico_Aldosivi \"Club Atlético Aldosivi\").\n\n",
"Career\n------\n\nRamírez Kloster started his career in his homeland with [Vélez Sarsfield](/wiki/Club_Atl%C3%A9tico_V%C3%A9lez_Sarsfield \"Club Atlético Vélez Sarsfield\"), before joining [Aldosivi](/wiki/Club_Atl%C3%A9tico_Aldosivi \"Club Atlético Aldosivi\") in 2019\\. After a year in the latter's youth system, the forward made the breakthrough into their first\\-team squad in late\\-2020 under manager [Guillermo Hoyos](/wiki/%C3%81ngel_Guillermo_Hoyos \"Ángel Guillermo Hoyos\"). He was initially an unused substitute for a [Copa de la Liga Profesional](/wiki/2020_Copa_de_la_Liga_Profesional \"2020 Copa de la Liga Profesional\") match with [Estudiantes](/wiki/Estudiantes_de_La_Plata \"Estudiantes de La Plata\"), though soon made his senior debut on 6 November in the same competition against [Argentinos Juniors](/wiki/Argentinos_Juniors \"Argentinos Juniors\"); replacing [Leandro Maciel](/wiki/Leandro_Maciel \"Leandro Maciel\") near the end of the second half.\n\n",
"Career statistics\n-----------------\n\n.\n\n| \\+ Appearances and goals by club, season and competition |\n| --- |\n|Club\n\nSeason\n\nLeague\n\nCup\n\nLeague Cup\n\nContinental\n\nOther\n\nTotal\n\n| Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |\n|[Aldosivi](/wiki/Club_Atl%C3%A9tico_Aldosivi \"Club Atlético Aldosivi\")\n\n [2020–21](/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Argentine_Primera_Divisi%C3%B3n \"2020–21 Argentine Primera División\") |\n[Primera División](/wiki/Argentine_Primera_Divisi%C3%B3n \"Argentine Primera División\")\n\n 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |— 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |\n|Career total\n\n 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |— 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |\n\n",
"Notes\n-----\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n[Category:1999 births](/wiki/Category:1999_births \"1999 births\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:Footballers from Buenos Aires](/wiki/Category:Footballers_from_Buenos_Aires \"Footballers from Buenos Aires\")\n[Category:Argentine men's footballers](/wiki/Category:Argentine_men%27s_footballers \"Argentine men's footballers\")\n[Category:Men's association football forwards](/wiki/Category:Men%27s_association_football_forwards \"Men's association football forwards\")\n[Category:Club Atlético Aldosivi footballers](/wiki/Category:Club_Atl%C3%A9tico_Aldosivi_footballers \"Club Atlético Aldosivi footballers\")\n\n \n\n"
]
}
|
Angélo Boldini
|
{
"id": [
28779459
],
"name": [
"Lepricavark"
]
}
|
hkktgn3i9aih2biiw66v9wtsq8rmnws
|
2024-10-04T04:31:29Z
| 1,187,694,675 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Rugby union career",
"Club",
"Honours",
"France",
"Rugby league career",
"Club",
"\"Honours\"",
"International",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
3,
4,
3,
2,
3,
4,
3,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Angelo Boldini**, ([Labastide\\-Castel\\-Amouroux](/wiki/Labastide-Castel-Amouroux \"Labastide-Castel-Amouroux\") ([Lot\\-et\\-Garonne](/wiki/Lot-et-Garonne \"Lot-et-Garonne\")), 24 October 1929 \\- [Libourne](/wiki/Libourne \"Libourne\"), 5 April 1994\\) was a French [rugby league](/wiki/Rugby_league \"Rugby league\") footballer. He played as a prop, notably for [Villeneuve\\-sur\\-Lot](/wiki/Villeneuve_XIII_RLLG \"Villeneuve XIII RLLG\"). Boldini also represented [his country](/wiki/France_national_rugby_league_team \"France national rugby league team\") at the [1960 Rugby League World Cup](/wiki/1960_Rugby_League_World_Cup \"1960 Rugby League World Cup\").\n\nOutside the field, he worked as a truck driver.\n\n",
"Rugby union career\n------------------\n\n### Club\n\n#### Honours\n\n### France\n\n",
"### Club\n\n#### Honours\n\n",
"#### Honours\n\n",
"### France\n\n",
"Rugby league career\n-------------------\n\n### Club\n\n* [Bordeaux](/wiki/Bordeaux_XIII \"Bordeaux XIII\")\n* [Villeneuve\\-sur\\-Lot](/wiki/Villeneuve_XIII_RLLG \"Villeneuve XIII RLLG\")\n\n#### \"Honours\"\n\n* [Champion of France](/wiki/French_Rugby_League_Championship \"French Rugby League Championship\"): 1954 ([Bordeaux](/wiki/Bordeaux_XIII \"Bordeaux XIII\")), 1958, 1959, ([Villeneuve\\-sur\\-Lot](/wiki/Villeneuve_XIII \"Villeneuve XIII\")\n* Champion of the [Lord Derby Cup](/wiki/Lord_Derby_Cup \"Lord Derby Cup\"): 1958 (Villeneuve\\-sur\\-Lot)\n\n### International\n\n* France (11 caps) 1956\\-60\n",
"### Club\n\n* [Bordeaux](/wiki/Bordeaux_XIII \"Bordeaux XIII\")\n* [Villeneuve\\-sur\\-Lot](/wiki/Villeneuve_XIII_RLLG \"Villeneuve XIII RLLG\")\n\n#### \"Honours\"\n\n* [Champion of France](/wiki/French_Rugby_League_Championship \"French Rugby League Championship\"): 1954 ([Bordeaux](/wiki/Bordeaux_XIII \"Bordeaux XIII\")), 1958, 1959, ([Villeneuve\\-sur\\-Lot](/wiki/Villeneuve_XIII \"Villeneuve XIII\")\n* Champion of the [Lord Derby Cup](/wiki/Lord_Derby_Cup \"Lord Derby Cup\"): 1958 (Villeneuve\\-sur\\-Lot)\n",
"#### \"Honours\"\n\n* [Champion of France](/wiki/French_Rugby_League_Championship \"French Rugby League Championship\"): 1954 ([Bordeaux](/wiki/Bordeaux_XIII \"Bordeaux XIII\")), 1958, 1959, ([Villeneuve\\-sur\\-Lot](/wiki/Villeneuve_XIII \"Villeneuve XIII\")\n* Champion of the [Lord Derby Cup](/wiki/Lord_Derby_Cup \"Lord Derby Cup\"): 1958 (Villeneuve\\-sur\\-Lot)\n",
"### International\n\n* France (11 caps) 1956\\-60\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Angelo Boldini](https://www.rugbyleagueproject.org/players/angelo-boldini/summary.html) at rugbyleagueproject.com\n\n[Category:1929 births](/wiki/Category:1929_births \"1929 births\")\n[Category:1994 deaths](/wiki/Category:1994_deaths \"1994 deaths\")\n[Category:France national rugby league team players](/wiki/Category:France_national_rugby_league_team_players \"France national rugby league team players\")\n[Category:French rugby league players](/wiki/Category:French_rugby_league_players \"French rugby league players\")\n[Category:Rugby league props](/wiki/Category:Rugby_league_props \"Rugby league props\")\n[Category:Rugby league players from Nouvelle\\-Aquitaine](/wiki/Category:Rugby_league_players_from_Nouvelle-Aquitaine \"Rugby league players from Nouvelle-Aquitaine\")\n[Category:Sportspeople from Lot\\-et\\-Garonne](/wiki/Category:Sportspeople_from_Lot-et-Garonne \"Sportspeople from Lot-et-Garonne\")\n[Category:Villeneuve Leopards players](/wiki/Category:Villeneuve_Leopards_players \"Villeneuve Leopards players\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Rebeka Mahmoud
|
{
"id": [
917223
],
"name": [
"Dl2000"
]
}
|
kxl9lku72p17t9ejhy4jnrpta90gv88
|
2024-07-07T20:16:54Z
| 1,171,433,711 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Career",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Rebeka Mahmoud** is a [Bangladesh Nationalist Party](/wiki/Bangladesh_Nationalist_Party \"Bangladesh Nationalist Party\") politician and a Member of Parliament from a reserved seat.\n\n",
"Career\n------\n\nMahmoud was elected to parliament from reserved seat as an Bangladesh Nationalist Party candidate in February 1996\\.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Bangladesh Nationalist Party politicians](/wiki/Category:Bangladesh_Nationalist_Party_politicians \"Bangladesh Nationalist Party politicians\")\n[Category:Date of birth missing (living people)](/wiki/Category:Date_of_birth_missing_%28living_people%29 \"Date of birth missing (living people)\")\n[Category:Women members of the Jatiya Sangsad](/wiki/Category:Women_members_of_the_Jatiya_Sangsad \"Women members of the Jatiya Sangsad\")\n[Category:6th Jatiya Sangsad members](/wiki/Category:6th_Jatiya_Sangsad_members \"6th Jatiya Sangsad members\")\n[Category:20th\\-century Bangladeshi women politicians](/wiki/Category:20th-century_Bangladeshi_women_politicians \"20th-century Bangladeshi women politicians\")\n\n \n\n"
]
}
|
2020–21 Qarabağ FK season
|
{
"id": [
10431141
],
"name": [
"Rupert1904"
]
}
|
5fib3p5k7bl6j2coqxkqiprc7krzeiw
|
2024-02-16T14:06:47Z
| 1,140,025,618 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Season overview",
"Squad",
"Out on loan",
"Transfers",
"In",
"Loans out",
"Released",
"Friendlies",
"Competitions",
"Premier League",
"Results summary",
"Results by round",
"Results",
"League table",
"Azerbaijan Cup",
"UEFA Champions League",
"Qualifying rounds",
"UEFA Europa League",
"Qualifying rounds",
"Group stage",
"Squad statistics",
"Appearances and goals",
"Goal scorers",
"Clean sheets",
"Disciplinary record",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
3,
2,
3,
3,
3,
2,
2,
3,
4,
4,
4,
4,
3,
3,
4,
3,
4,
4,
2,
3,
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],
"content": [
"\n\nThe [Qarabağ](/wiki/Qaraba%C4%9F_FK \"Qarabağ FK\") 2020–21 season was Qarabağ's 28th [Azerbaijan Premier League](/wiki/Azerbaijan_Premier_League \"Azerbaijan Premier League\") season, of which were defending champions, and will be their thirteenth season under manager [Gurban Gurbanov](/wiki/Gurban_Gurbanov \"Gurban Gurbanov\").\n\n",
"Season overview\n---------------\n\nOn 2 July, Qarabağ announced the return of [Wilde\\-Donald Guerrier](/wiki/Wilde-Donald_Guerrier \"Wilde-Donald Guerrier\") from [Neftçi](/wiki/Neft%C3%A7i_PFK \"Neftçi PFK\").\n\nOn 10 July, Qarabağ announced the signing of [Emil Balayev](/wiki/Emil_Balayev \"Emil Balayev\").\n\nOn 19 July, [Kevin Medina](/wiki/Kevin_Medina_%28footballer%29 \"Kevin Medina (footballer)\") signed a three\\-year contract with Qarabağ.\n\nOn 26 July, [Uroš Matić](/wiki/Uro%C5%A1_Mati%C4%87 \"Uroš Matić\") signed for Qarabağ on a three\\-year contract from [Copenhagen](/wiki/F.C._Copenhagen \"F.C. Copenhagen\").\n\nOn 1 August, Hajiagha Hajili joined [Zira](/wiki/Zira_FK \"Zira FK\") on loan for the season.\n\nOn 28 August, Qarabağ announced the signing of [Patrick Andrade](/wiki/Patrick_Andrade \"Patrick Andrade\") to a two\\-year contract, with the option of a third, from [Cherno More Varna](/wiki/PFC_Cherno_More_Varna \"PFC Cherno More Varna\").\n\nOn 30 September, Qarabağ's match against [Sabail](/wiki/Sabail_FK \"Sabail FK\") scheduled for 4 October was postponed to allow [Azerbaijan](/wiki/Azerbaijan_national_football_team \"Azerbaijan national football team\") additional preparation time for their upcoming [UEFA Nations League](/wiki/UEFA_Nations_League \"UEFA Nations League\") matches.\n\nOn 20 October, UEFA announced that all UEFA matches played by Azerbaijani or Armenian clubs must take place at a neutral venue due to the ongoing [2020 Nagorno\\-Karabakh conflict](/wiki/2020_Nagorno-Karabakh_conflict \"2020 Nagorno-Karabakh conflict\"). This resulted in Qarabağ's UEFA Europe League home match against [Villarreal](/wiki/Villarreal_CF \"Villarreal CF\") being moved to the [Başakşehir Fatih Terim Stadium](/wiki/Ba%C5%9Fak%C5%9Fehir_Fatih_Terim_Stadium \"Başakşehir Fatih Terim Stadium\") in [Istanbul](/wiki/Istanbul \"Istanbul\").\n\nOn 8 December, Qarabağ's final [UEFA Europa League](/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_UEFA_Europa_League \"2020–21 UEFA Europa League\") group match, against [Villarreal](/wiki/Villarreal_CF \"Villarreal CF\"), was postponed as Qarabağ did not have enough players due to [COVID\\-19](/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic \"COVID-19 pandemic\") infections. The match was awarded 3\\-0 to Villarreal on 18 December.\n\nOn 2 January, [Musa Gurbanli](/wiki/Musa_Gurbanli \"Musa Gurbanli\") moved to [Zira](/wiki/Zira_FK \"Zira FK\") on loan for the rest of the season.\n\nOn 31 January, [Wilde\\-Donald Guerrier](/wiki/Wilde-Donald_Guerrier \"Wilde-Donald Guerrier\") left Qarabağ by mutual consent.\n\n",
"Squad\n-----\n\n| No. | Name | Nationality | Position | Date of birth (Age) | Signed from | Signed in | Contract ends | Apps. | Goals |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| Goalkeepers | | | | | | | | | | |\n| 1 | [Shahrudin Mahammadaliyev](/wiki/Shahrudin_Mahammadaliyev \"Shahrudin Mahammadaliyev\") | | GK | | [Sumgayit](/wiki/Sumgayit_FK \"Sumgayit FK\") | 2015 | | 71 | 0 |\n| 12 | [Emil Balayev](/wiki/Emil_Balayev \"Emil Balayev\") | | GK | | [Zira](/wiki/Zira_FK \"Zira FK\") | 2020 | | 14 | 0 |\n| Defenders | | | | | | | | | | |\n| 4 | [Rahil Mammadov](/wiki/Rahil_Mammadov \"Rahil Mammadov\") | | DF | | [Sabail](/wiki/Sabail_FK \"Sabail FK\") | 2018 | 2021 | 51 | 2 |\n| 5 | [Maksim Medvedev](/wiki/Maksim_Medvedev \"Maksim Medvedev\") | | DF | | Youth team | 2006 | | 465\\+ | 15\\+ |\n| 21 | [Rauf Huseynli](/wiki/Rauf_Huseynli \"Rauf Huseynli\") | | DF | | Youth team | 2019 | | 0 | 0 |\n| 30 | [Abbas Huseynov](/wiki/Abbas_Huseynov \"Abbas Huseynov\") | | DF | | [Inter Baku](/wiki/Inter_Baku_PIK \"Inter Baku PIK\") | 2017 | | 80 | 1 |\n| 55 | [Badavi Huseynov](/wiki/Badavi_Huseynov \"Badavi Huseynov\") | | DF | | [Anzhi Makhachkala](/wiki/FC_Anzhi_Makhachkala \"FC Anzhi Makhachkala\") | 2012 | | 279 | 5 |\n| 81 | [Kevin Medina](/wiki/Kevin_Medina_%28footballer%29 \"Kevin Medina (footballer)\") | | DF | | [Chaves](/wiki/G.D._Chaves \"G.D. Chaves\") | 2020 | 2023 | 33 | 0 |\n| Midfielders | | | | | | | | | | |\n| 2 | [Gara Garayev](/wiki/Gara_Garayev_%28footballer%29 \"Gara Garayev (footballer)\") | | MF | | Youth team | 2008 | 2021 | 385 | 4 |\n| 6 | [Patrick Andrade](/wiki/Patrick_Andrade \"Patrick Andrade\") | | MF | | [Cherno More Varna](/wiki/PFC_Cherno_More_Varna \"PFC Cherno More Varna\") | 2020 | 2022 (\\+1\\) | 31 | 7 |\n| 8 | [Uroš Matić](/wiki/Uro%C5%A1_Mati%C4%87 \"Uroš Matić\") | | MF | | [Copenhagen](/wiki/F.C._Copenhagen \"F.C. Copenhagen\") | 2020 | 2023 | 31 | 3 |\n| 10 | [Abdellah Zoubir](/wiki/Abdellah_Zoubir \"Abdellah Zoubir\") | | MF | | [RC Lens](/wiki/RC_Lens \"RC Lens\") | 2018 | | 115 | 24 |\n| 18 | [Ismayil Ibrahimli](/wiki/Ismayil_Ibrahimli \"Ismayil Ibrahimli\") | | MF | | [MOIK Baku](/wiki/MOIK_Baku \"MOIK Baku\") | 2018 | | 60 | 5 |\n| 19 | [Filip Ozobić](/wiki/Filip_Ozobi%C4%87 \"Filip Ozobić\") | | MF | | [Gabala](/wiki/Gabala_FK \"Gabala FK\") | 2018 | 2021 | 79 | 23 |\n| 27 | [Toral Bayramov](/wiki/Toral_Bayramov \"Toral Bayramov\") | | MF | | Academy | 2019 | | 32 | 2 |\n| 44 | [Elvin Jafarguliyev](/wiki/Elvin_Jafarguliyev \"Elvin Jafarguliyev\") | | MF | | Youth team | 2019 | | 32 | 0 |\n| Forwards | | | | | | | | | | |\n| 7 | [Owusu Kwabena](/wiki/Owusu_Kwabena \"Owusu Kwabena\") | | FW | | [Leganés](/wiki/CD_Legan%C3%A9s \"CD Leganés\") | 2020 | 2023 | 44 | 9 |\n| 9 | [Jaime Romero](/wiki/Jaime_Romero \"Jaime Romero\") | | FW | | [Córdoba](/wiki/C%C3%B3rdoba_CF \"Córdoba CF\") | 2019 | 2022 | 57 | 12 |\n| 11 | [Mahir Emreli](/wiki/Mahir_Emreli \"Mahir Emreli\") | | FW | | [Baku](/wiki/FC_Baku \"FC Baku\") | 2015 | | 196 | 71 |\n| Away on loan | | | | | | | | | | |\n| 22 | [Musa Gurbanli](/wiki/Musa_Gurbanli \"Musa Gurbanli\") | | FW | | Youth team | 2019 | | 6 | 1 |\n| 99 | [Ruslan Hajiyev](/wiki/Ruslan_Hajiyev \"Ruslan Hajiyev\") | | MF | | Youth team | 2018 | | 0 | 0 |\n| | [Hajiagha Hajili](/wiki/Hajiagha_Hajili \"Hajiagha Hajili\") | | MF | | [Gabala](/wiki/Gabala_FK \"Gabala FK\") | 2019 | 2023 | 11 | 0 |\n| | [Rafael Maharramli](/wiki/Rafael_Maharramli \"Rafael Maharramli\") | | MF | | [Keşla](/wiki/Ke%C5%9Fla_FK \"Keşla FK\") | 2018 | | 0 | 0 |\n| Left during the season | | | | | | | | | | |\n| 77 | [Wilde\\-Donald Guerrier](/wiki/Wilde-Donald_Guerrier \"Wilde-Donald Guerrier\") | | MF | | [Neftçi](/wiki/Neft%C3%A7i_PFK \"Neftçi PFK\") | 2020 | | 83 | 12 |\n\n### Out on loan\n\n",
"### Out on loan\n\n",
"Transfers\n---------\n\n### In\n\n| Date | Position | Nationality | Name | From | Fee | Ref. |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 2 July 2020 | MF | | [Wilde\\-Donald Guerrier](/wiki/Wilde-Donald_Guerrier \"Wilde-Donald Guerrier\") | [Neftçi](/wiki/Neft%C3%A7i_PFK \"Neftçi PFK\") | Free | |\n| 10 July 2020 | GK | | [Emil Balayev](/wiki/Emil_Balayev \"Emil Balayev\") | [Zira](/wiki/Zira_FK \"Zira FK\") | Undisclosed | |\n| 19 July 2020 | DF | | [Kevin Medina](/wiki/Kevin_Medina_%28footballer%29 \"Kevin Medina (footballer)\") | [Chaves](/wiki/G.D._Chaves \"G.D. Chaves\") | Undisclosed | |\n| 26 July 2020 | MF | | [Uroš Matić](/wiki/Uro%C5%A1_Mati%C4%87 \"Uroš Matić\") | [Copenhagen](/wiki/F.C._Copenhagen \"F.C. Copenhagen\") | Undisclosed | |\n| 28 August 2020 | MF | | [Patrick Andrade](/wiki/Patrick_Andrade \"Patrick Andrade\") | [Cherno More Varna](/wiki/PFC_Cherno_More_Varna \"PFC Cherno More Varna\") | Undisclosed | |\n\n### Loans out\n\n| Date from | Position | Nationality | Name | To | Date to | Ref. |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| Summer 2020 | MF | | Ruslan Hajiyev | [Sabail](/wiki/Sabail_FK \"Sabail FK\") | End of season | |\n| 1 August 2020 | MF | | [Hajiagha Hajili](/wiki/Hajiagha_Hajili \"Hajiagha Hajili\") | [Zira](/wiki/Zira_FK \"Zira FK\") | End of season | |\n| 20 August 2020 | MF | | [Rafael Maharramli](/wiki/Rafael_Maharramli \"Rafael Maharramli\") | [Keşla](/wiki/Ke%C5%9Fla_FK \"Keşla FK\") | End of season | |\n| 2 January 2021 | FW | | [Musa Gurbanli](/wiki/Musa_Gurbanli \"Musa Gurbanli\") | [Zira](/wiki/Zira_FK \"Zira FK\") | End of season | |\n\n### Released\n\n| Date | Position | Nationality | Name | Joined | Date | Ref |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 17 July 2020 | MF | | [Míchel](/wiki/M%C3%ADchel_%28footballer%2C_born_1985%29 \"Míchel (footballer, born 1985)\") | [Marino de Luanco](/wiki/Marino_de_Luanco \"Marino de Luanco\") | | |\n| 31 January 2021 | MF | | [Wilde\\-Donald Guerrier](/wiki/Wilde-Donald_Guerrier \"Wilde-Donald Guerrier\") | [Apollon Limassol](/wiki/Apollon_Limassol_FC \"Apollon Limassol FC\") | 8 February 2021 | |\n\n",
"### In\n\n| Date | Position | Nationality | Name | From | Fee | Ref. |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 2 July 2020 | MF | | [Wilde\\-Donald Guerrier](/wiki/Wilde-Donald_Guerrier \"Wilde-Donald Guerrier\") | [Neftçi](/wiki/Neft%C3%A7i_PFK \"Neftçi PFK\") | Free | |\n| 10 July 2020 | GK | | [Emil Balayev](/wiki/Emil_Balayev \"Emil Balayev\") | [Zira](/wiki/Zira_FK \"Zira FK\") | Undisclosed | |\n| 19 July 2020 | DF | | [Kevin Medina](/wiki/Kevin_Medina_%28footballer%29 \"Kevin Medina (footballer)\") | [Chaves](/wiki/G.D._Chaves \"G.D. Chaves\") | Undisclosed | |\n| 26 July 2020 | MF | | [Uroš Matić](/wiki/Uro%C5%A1_Mati%C4%87 \"Uroš Matić\") | [Copenhagen](/wiki/F.C._Copenhagen \"F.C. Copenhagen\") | Undisclosed | |\n| 28 August 2020 | MF | | [Patrick Andrade](/wiki/Patrick_Andrade \"Patrick Andrade\") | [Cherno More Varna](/wiki/PFC_Cherno_More_Varna \"PFC Cherno More Varna\") | Undisclosed | |\n\n",
"### Loans out\n\n| Date from | Position | Nationality | Name | To | Date to | Ref. |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| Summer 2020 | MF | | Ruslan Hajiyev | [Sabail](/wiki/Sabail_FK \"Sabail FK\") | End of season | |\n| 1 August 2020 | MF | | [Hajiagha Hajili](/wiki/Hajiagha_Hajili \"Hajiagha Hajili\") | [Zira](/wiki/Zira_FK \"Zira FK\") | End of season | |\n| 20 August 2020 | MF | | [Rafael Maharramli](/wiki/Rafael_Maharramli \"Rafael Maharramli\") | [Keşla](/wiki/Ke%C5%9Fla_FK \"Keşla FK\") | End of season | |\n| 2 January 2021 | FW | | [Musa Gurbanli](/wiki/Musa_Gurbanli \"Musa Gurbanli\") | [Zira](/wiki/Zira_FK \"Zira FK\") | End of season | |\n\n",
"### Released\n\n| Date | Position | Nationality | Name | Joined | Date | Ref |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 17 July 2020 | MF | | [Míchel](/wiki/M%C3%ADchel_%28footballer%2C_born_1985%29 \"Míchel (footballer, born 1985)\") | [Marino de Luanco](/wiki/Marino_de_Luanco \"Marino de Luanco\") | | |\n| 31 January 2021 | MF | | [Wilde\\-Donald Guerrier](/wiki/Wilde-Donald_Guerrier \"Wilde-Donald Guerrier\") | [Apollon Limassol](/wiki/Apollon_Limassol_FC \"Apollon Limassol FC\") | 8 February 2021 | |\n\n",
"Friendlies\n----------\n\n",
"Competitions\n------------\n\n### Premier League\n\n#### Results summary\n\n#### Results by round\n\n#### Results\n\n#### League table\n\n### Azerbaijan Cup\n\n### UEFA Champions League\n\n#### Qualifying rounds\n\n### UEFA Europa League\n\n#### Qualifying rounds\n\n#### Group stage\n\n",
"### Premier League\n\n#### Results summary\n\n#### Results by round\n\n#### Results\n\n#### League table\n\n",
"#### Results summary\n\n",
"#### Results by round\n\n",
"#### Results\n\n",
"#### League table\n\n",
"### Azerbaijan Cup\n\n",
"### UEFA Champions League\n\n#### Qualifying rounds\n\n",
"#### Qualifying rounds\n\n",
"### UEFA Europa League\n\n#### Qualifying rounds\n\n#### Group stage\n\n",
"#### Qualifying rounds\n\n",
"#### Group stage\n\n",
"Squad statistics\n----------------\n\n### Appearances and goals\n\n\\|\\-\n\\|colspan\\=\"14\"\\|*Players away on loan:*\n\n\\|\\-\n\\|colspan\\=\"14\"\\|*Players who left Qarabağ during the season:*\n\n\\|}\n\n### Goal scorers\n\n|Place\n\nPosition\n\nNation\n\nNumber\n\nName\n\n[Premier League](/wiki/2020-21_Azerbaijan_Premier_League \"2020-21 Azerbaijan Premier League\")\n\n[Azerbaijan Cup](/wiki/2020-21_Azerbaijan_Cup \"2020-21 Azerbaijan Cup\")\n\n[Champions League](/wiki/2020-21_UEFA_Champions_League \"2020-21 UEFA Champions League\")\n\n[Europa League](/wiki/2020-21_UEFA_Europa_League \"2020-21 UEFA Europa League\")\n\nTotal\n\n| |\n| 1 | FW | | 11 | [Mahir Emreli](/wiki/Mahir_Emreli \"Mahir Emreli\") | 18 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 22 |\n| 2 | MF | | 19 | [Filip Ozobić](/wiki/Filip_Ozobi%C4%87 \"Filip Ozobić\") | 11 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 12 |\n|3 MF | | 10 | [Abdellah Zoubir](/wiki/Abdellah_Zoubir \"Abdellah Zoubir\") | 7 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 9 |\n| FW | | 7 | [Owusu Kwabena](/wiki/Owusu_Kwabena \"Owusu Kwabena\") | 7 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 9 |\n| 5 | MF | | 6 | [Patrick Andrade](/wiki/Patrick_Andrade \"Patrick Andrade\") | 4 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 7 |\n|6 MF | | 77 | [Wilde\\-Donald Guerrier](/wiki/Wilde-Donald_Guerrier \"Wilde-Donald Guerrier\") | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6 |\n| FW | | 9 | [Jaime Romero](/wiki/Jaime_Romero \"Jaime Romero\") | 4 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 6 |\n|8 MF | | 27 | [Toral Bayramov](/wiki/Toral_Bayramov \"Toral Bayramov\") | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |\n| DF | | 5 | [Maksim Medvedev](/wiki/Maksim_Medvedev \"Maksim Medvedev\") | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 |\n| MF | | 8 | [Uroš Matić](/wiki/Uro%C5%A1_Mati%C4%87 \"Uroš Matić\") | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |\n|11 DF | | 55 | [Badavi Huseynov](/wiki/Badavi_Huseynov \"Badavi Huseynov\") | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |\n| FW | | 22 | [Musa Gurbanli](/wiki/Musa_Gurbanli \"Musa Gurbanli\") | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |\n| DF | | 4 | [Rahil Mammadov](/wiki/Rahil_Mammadov \"Rahil Mammadov\") | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |\n| MF | | 8 | [Uroš Matić](/wiki/Uro%C5%A1_Mati%C4%87 \"Uroš Matić\") | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |\n| MF | | 2 | [Gara Garayev](/wiki/Gara_Garayev_%28footballer%29 \"Gara Garayev (footballer)\") | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |\n| [Own goal](/wiki/Own_goal \"Own goal\") | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |\n|\n\n **TOTALS** |\n 64 | 6 | 6 | 7 | **83** |\n\n### Clean sheets\n\n|Place\n\nPosition\n\nNation\n\nNumber\n\nName\n\n[Premier League](/wiki/2020-21_Azerbaijan_Premier_League \"2020-21 Azerbaijan Premier League\")\n\n[Azerbaijan Cup](/wiki/2020-21_Azerbaijan_Cup \"2020-21 Azerbaijan Cup\")\n\n[Champions League](/wiki/2020-21_UEFA_Champions_League \"2020-21 UEFA Champions League\")\n\n[Europa League](/wiki/2020-21_UEFA_Europa_League \"2020-21 UEFA Europa League\")\n\nTotal\n\n| |\n| 1 | GK | | 1 | [Shahrudin Mahammadaliyev](/wiki/Shahrudin_Mahammadaliyev \"Shahrudin Mahammadaliyev\") | 9 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 14 |\n| 2 | GK | | 12 | [Emil Balayev](/wiki/Emil_Balayev \"Emil Balayev\") | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 |\n|\n\n **TOTALS** |\n 12 | 3 | 2 | 1 | **18** |\n\n### Disciplinary record\n\n| **Number** | **Nation** | **Position** | **Name** | **[Premier League](/wiki/2020-21_Azerbaijan_Premier_League \"2020-21 Azerbaijan Premier League\")** | | **[Azerbaijan Cup](/wiki/2020-21_Azerbaijan_Cup \"2020-21 Azerbaijan Cup\")** | | **[Champions League](/wiki/2020-21_UEFA_Champions_League \"2020-21 UEFA Champions League\")** | | **[Europa League](/wiki/2020-21_UEFA_Europa_League \"2020-21 UEFA Europa League\")** | | **Total** | |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| | | | | | | | | | |\n| 1 | | GK | [Shahrudin Mahammadaliyev](/wiki/Shahrudin_Mahammadaliyev \"Shahrudin Mahammadaliyev\") | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |\n| 2 | | MF | [Gara Garayev](/wiki/Gara_Garayev_%28footballer%29 \"Gara Garayev (footballer)\") | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 |\n| 4 | | DF | [Rahil Mammadov](/wiki/Rahil_Mammadov \"Rahil Mammadov\") | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 |\n| 5 | | DF | [Maksim Medvedev](/wiki/Maksim_Medvedev \"Maksim Medvedev\") | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |\n| 6 | | MF | [Patrick Andrade](/wiki/Patrick_Andrade \"Patrick Andrade\") | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 0 |\n| 7 | | FW | [Owusu Kwabena](/wiki/Owusu_Kwabena \"Owusu Kwabena\") | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 0 |\n| 8 | | MF | [Uroš Matić](/wiki/Uro%C5%A1_Mati%C4%87 \"Uroš Matić\") | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |\n| 9 | | FW | [Jaime Romero](/wiki/Jaime_Romero \"Jaime Romero\") | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 |\n| 10 | | MF | [Abdellah Zoubir](/wiki/Abdellah_Zoubir \"Abdellah Zoubir\") | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 |\n| 11 | | FW | [Mahir Emreli](/wiki/Mahir_Emreli \"Mahir Emreli\") | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 |\n| 18 | | MF | [Ismayil Ibrahimli](/wiki/Ismayil_Ibrahimli \"Ismayil Ibrahimli\") | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 |\n| 19 | | MF | [Filip Ozobić](/wiki/Filip_Ozobi%C4%87 \"Filip Ozobić\") | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 |\n| 27 | | MF | [Toral Bayramov](/wiki/Toral_Bayramov \"Toral Bayramov\") | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |\n| 30 | | DF | [Abbas Huseynov](/wiki/Abbas_Huseynov \"Abbas Huseynov\") | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 |\n| 44 | | MF | [Elvin Jafarguliyev](/wiki/Elvin_Jafarguliyev \"Elvin Jafarguliyev\") | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 |\n| 55 | | DF | [Badavi Huseynov](/wiki/Badavi_Huseynov \"Badavi Huseynov\") | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |\n| 81 | | DF | [Kevin Medina](/wiki/Kevin_Medina_%28footballer%29 \"Kevin Medina (footballer)\") | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 2 |\n|*Players who left Qarabağ during the season:*\n\n| 77 | | MF | [Wilde\\-Donald Guerrier](/wiki/Wilde-Donald_Guerrier \"Wilde-Donald Guerrier\") | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 0 |\n|\n\n **TOTALS** |\n **36** |\n **3** |\n **6** |\n **0** |\n **4** |\n **0** |\n **14** |\n **0** |\n **57** |\n **3** |\n\n",
"### Appearances and goals\n\n\\|\\-\n\\|colspan\\=\"14\"\\|*Players away on loan:*\n\n\\|\\-\n\\|colspan\\=\"14\"\\|*Players who left Qarabağ during the season:*\n\n\\|}\n\n",
"### Goal scorers\n\n|Place\n\nPosition\n\nNation\n\nNumber\n\nName\n\n[Premier League](/wiki/2020-21_Azerbaijan_Premier_League \"2020-21 Azerbaijan Premier League\")\n\n[Azerbaijan Cup](/wiki/2020-21_Azerbaijan_Cup \"2020-21 Azerbaijan Cup\")\n\n[Champions League](/wiki/2020-21_UEFA_Champions_League \"2020-21 UEFA Champions League\")\n\n[Europa League](/wiki/2020-21_UEFA_Europa_League \"2020-21 UEFA Europa League\")\n\nTotal\n\n| |\n| 1 | FW | | 11 | [Mahir Emreli](/wiki/Mahir_Emreli \"Mahir Emreli\") | 18 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 22 |\n| 2 | MF | | 19 | [Filip Ozobić](/wiki/Filip_Ozobi%C4%87 \"Filip Ozobić\") | 11 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 12 |\n|3 MF | | 10 | [Abdellah Zoubir](/wiki/Abdellah_Zoubir \"Abdellah Zoubir\") | 7 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 9 |\n| FW | | 7 | [Owusu Kwabena](/wiki/Owusu_Kwabena \"Owusu Kwabena\") | 7 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 9 |\n| 5 | MF | | 6 | [Patrick Andrade](/wiki/Patrick_Andrade \"Patrick Andrade\") | 4 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 7 |\n|6 MF | | 77 | [Wilde\\-Donald Guerrier](/wiki/Wilde-Donald_Guerrier \"Wilde-Donald Guerrier\") | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6 |\n| FW | | 9 | [Jaime Romero](/wiki/Jaime_Romero \"Jaime Romero\") | 4 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 6 |\n|8 MF | | 27 | [Toral Bayramov](/wiki/Toral_Bayramov \"Toral Bayramov\") | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |\n| DF | | 5 | [Maksim Medvedev](/wiki/Maksim_Medvedev \"Maksim Medvedev\") | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 |\n| MF | | 8 | [Uroš Matić](/wiki/Uro%C5%A1_Mati%C4%87 \"Uroš Matić\") | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |\n|11 DF | | 55 | [Badavi Huseynov](/wiki/Badavi_Huseynov \"Badavi Huseynov\") | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |\n| FW | | 22 | [Musa Gurbanli](/wiki/Musa_Gurbanli \"Musa Gurbanli\") | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |\n| DF | | 4 | [Rahil Mammadov](/wiki/Rahil_Mammadov \"Rahil Mammadov\") | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |\n| MF | | 8 | [Uroš Matić](/wiki/Uro%C5%A1_Mati%C4%87 \"Uroš Matić\") | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |\n| MF | | 2 | [Gara Garayev](/wiki/Gara_Garayev_%28footballer%29 \"Gara Garayev (footballer)\") | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |\n| [Own goal](/wiki/Own_goal \"Own goal\") | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |\n|\n\n **TOTALS** |\n 64 | 6 | 6 | 7 | **83** |\n\n",
"### Clean sheets\n\n|Place\n\nPosition\n\nNation\n\nNumber\n\nName\n\n[Premier League](/wiki/2020-21_Azerbaijan_Premier_League \"2020-21 Azerbaijan Premier League\")\n\n[Azerbaijan Cup](/wiki/2020-21_Azerbaijan_Cup \"2020-21 Azerbaijan Cup\")\n\n[Champions League](/wiki/2020-21_UEFA_Champions_League \"2020-21 UEFA Champions League\")\n\n[Europa League](/wiki/2020-21_UEFA_Europa_League \"2020-21 UEFA Europa League\")\n\nTotal\n\n| |\n| 1 | GK | | 1 | [Shahrudin Mahammadaliyev](/wiki/Shahrudin_Mahammadaliyev \"Shahrudin Mahammadaliyev\") | 9 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 14 |\n| 2 | GK | | 12 | [Emil Balayev](/wiki/Emil_Balayev \"Emil Balayev\") | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 |\n|\n\n **TOTALS** |\n 12 | 3 | 2 | 1 | **18** |\n\n",
"### Disciplinary record\n\n| **Number** | **Nation** | **Position** | **Name** | **[Premier League](/wiki/2020-21_Azerbaijan_Premier_League \"2020-21 Azerbaijan Premier League\")** | | **[Azerbaijan Cup](/wiki/2020-21_Azerbaijan_Cup \"2020-21 Azerbaijan Cup\")** | | **[Champions League](/wiki/2020-21_UEFA_Champions_League \"2020-21 UEFA Champions League\")** | | **[Europa League](/wiki/2020-21_UEFA_Europa_League \"2020-21 UEFA Europa League\")** | | **Total** | |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| | | | | | | | | | |\n| 1 | | GK | [Shahrudin Mahammadaliyev](/wiki/Shahrudin_Mahammadaliyev \"Shahrudin Mahammadaliyev\") | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |\n| 2 | | MF | [Gara Garayev](/wiki/Gara_Garayev_%28footballer%29 \"Gara Garayev (footballer)\") | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 |\n| 4 | | DF | [Rahil Mammadov](/wiki/Rahil_Mammadov \"Rahil Mammadov\") | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 |\n| 5 | | DF | [Maksim Medvedev](/wiki/Maksim_Medvedev \"Maksim Medvedev\") | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |\n| 6 | | MF | [Patrick Andrade](/wiki/Patrick_Andrade \"Patrick Andrade\") | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 0 |\n| 7 | | FW | [Owusu Kwabena](/wiki/Owusu_Kwabena \"Owusu Kwabena\") | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 0 |\n| 8 | | MF | [Uroš Matić](/wiki/Uro%C5%A1_Mati%C4%87 \"Uroš Matić\") | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |\n| 9 | | FW | [Jaime Romero](/wiki/Jaime_Romero \"Jaime Romero\") | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 |\n| 10 | | MF | [Abdellah Zoubir](/wiki/Abdellah_Zoubir \"Abdellah Zoubir\") | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 |\n| 11 | | FW | [Mahir Emreli](/wiki/Mahir_Emreli \"Mahir Emreli\") | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 |\n| 18 | | MF | [Ismayil Ibrahimli](/wiki/Ismayil_Ibrahimli \"Ismayil Ibrahimli\") | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 |\n| 19 | | MF | [Filip Ozobić](/wiki/Filip_Ozobi%C4%87 \"Filip Ozobić\") | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 |\n| 27 | | MF | [Toral Bayramov](/wiki/Toral_Bayramov \"Toral Bayramov\") | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |\n| 30 | | DF | [Abbas Huseynov](/wiki/Abbas_Huseynov \"Abbas Huseynov\") | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 |\n| 44 | | MF | [Elvin Jafarguliyev](/wiki/Elvin_Jafarguliyev \"Elvin Jafarguliyev\") | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 |\n| 55 | | DF | [Badavi Huseynov](/wiki/Badavi_Huseynov \"Badavi Huseynov\") | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |\n| 81 | | DF | [Kevin Medina](/wiki/Kevin_Medina_%28footballer%29 \"Kevin Medina (footballer)\") | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 2 |\n|*Players who left Qarabağ during the season:*\n\n| 77 | | MF | [Wilde\\-Donald Guerrier](/wiki/Wilde-Donald_Guerrier \"Wilde-Donald Guerrier\") | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 0 |\n|\n\n **TOTALS** |\n **36** |\n **3** |\n **6** |\n **0** |\n **4** |\n **0** |\n **14** |\n **0** |\n **57** |\n **3** |\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Official Website](http://www.qarabagh.com/)\n\n[Category:Qarabağ FK seasons](/wiki/Category:Qaraba%C4%9F_FK_seasons \"Qarabağ FK seasons\")\n[Qarabağ](/wiki/Category:2020%E2%80%9321_UEFA_Champions_League_participants_seasons \"2020–21 UEFA Champions League participants seasons\")\n[Category:Azerbaijani football clubs 2020–21 season](/wiki/Category:Azerbaijani_football_clubs_2020%E2%80%9321_season \"Azerbaijani football clubs 2020–21 season\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Ignaz Sowinski
|
{
"id": [
3055476
],
"name": [
"Bwag"
]
}
|
5jsztkbhuy3rte8gun9al3m4lmz1a25
|
2024-05-16T20:30:18Z
| 1,178,233,607 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Life",
"Personal life",
"References",
"See also"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
3,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n \n\n**Ignaz Stanislaus Sowinski** (; 1858–1917\\) was a Polish architect and journalist who was active in [Galicia](/wiki/Galicia_%28Eastern_Europe%29 \"Galicia (Eastern Europe)\") from the middle of the 1880s and until the outbreak of [World War I](/wiki/World_War_I \"World War I\").\n\n",
"Life\n----\n\nSowinski was born on in [Kraków](/wiki/Krak%C3%B3w \"Kraków\"), [Galicia](/wiki/Galicia_%28Eastern_Europe%29 \"Galicia (Eastern Europe)\"), in what was then Austrian Poland.\n\nBetween 1876 and 1881 he studied at [TU Wien](/wiki/TU_Wien \"TU Wien\") in [Vienna](/wiki/Vienna \"Vienna\") under [Heinrich von Ferstel](/wiki/Heinrich_von_Ferstel \"Heinrich von Ferstel\") and .\n\nFrom around 1881, he was active as a freelance architect in Vienna where he opened his own studio and occasionally also worked as a journalist.\n\nHis spectrum ranged from rental houses and villas to factories. One of his most spectacular commissions was the construction of the [Wilhelminenberg Castle](/wiki/Schloss_Wilhelminenberg \"Schloss Wilhelminenberg\") in Vienna (1903/08\\). He was also active in other regions of the [Habsburg monarchy](/wiki/Habsburg_monarchy \"Habsburg monarchy\"), especially in his native Kraków. From September 1913, he took part in the restoration work of the [Wawel Castle](/wiki/Wawel_Castle \"Wawel Castle\") in Kraków and was appointed head of the company in July 1914\\. After the outbreak of World War I in the autumn of that year, he left Kraków again and returned to Vienna. After some of his designs had been rejected by the renovation committee, he put off his assignment in February 1916\\. A little over a year later, on , he died in Kraków and was buried in the [Rakowicki Cemetery](/wiki/Rakowicki_Cemetery \"Rakowicki Cemetery\").\n\n### Personal life\n\nIn 1889 he married Barbara Pammer (1860\\-1901\\). They had no children.\n\n",
"### Personal life\n\nIn 1889 he married Barbara Pammer (1860\\-1901\\). They had no children.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [Lutheran City Church](/wiki/Lutheran_City_Church \"Lutheran City Church\")\n\n[Category:1858 births](/wiki/Category:1858_births \"1858 births\")\n[Category:1917 deaths](/wiki/Category:1917_deaths \"1917 deaths\")\n[Category:Architects from Kraków](/wiki/Category:Architects_from_Krak%C3%B3w \"Architects from Kraków\")\n[Category:Architects from Vienna](/wiki/Category:Architects_from_Vienna \"Architects from Vienna\")\n[Category:Journalists from Kraków](/wiki/Category:Journalists_from_Krak%C3%B3w \"Journalists from Kraków\")\n[Category:Journalists from Vienna](/wiki/Category:Journalists_from_Vienna \"Journalists from Vienna\")\n[Category:TU Wien alumni](/wiki/Category:TU_Wien_alumni \"TU Wien alumni\")\n[Category:Architects from Austria\\-Hungary](/wiki/Category:Architects_from_Austria-Hungary \"Architects from Austria-Hungary\")\n[Category:Journalists from Austria\\-Hungary](/wiki/Category:Journalists_from_Austria-Hungary \"Journalists from Austria-Hungary\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Larry Bleach
|
{
"id": [
9784415
],
"name": [
"Tom.Reding"
]
}
|
h3riluvtyc5zs72l9sy7gapeq6l2hxn
|
2024-08-12T13:11:51Z
| 1,205,033,720 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Early life and career",
"References",
"Further reading",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n**Laurence Benjamin Bleach** (July 16, 1912 – March 15, 1991\\) was an American [Negro league](/wiki/Negro_league \"Negro league\") [second baseman](/wiki/Second_baseman \"Second baseman\") in 1937\\.\n\n",
"Early life and career\n---------------------\n\nA native of [Brunswick, Georgia](/wiki/Brunswick%2C_Georgia \"Brunswick, Georgia\"), Bleach attended the [University of Detroit](/wiki/University_of_Detroit \"University of Detroit\"), where he excelled in [basketball](/wiki/Basketball \"Basketball\"), becoming the [Titans](/wiki/Detroit_Mercy_Titans_men%27s_basketball \"Detroit Mercy Titans men's basketball\")' first African American captain; he later played for the [Harlem Globetrotters](/wiki/Harlem_Globetrotters \"Harlem Globetrotters\").Mathews, Lori (March 19, 1991\\). [\"Obituary\"](https://www.newspapers.com/clip/80752688/obituary-for-larry-b-bleach-aged-78/). *Detroit Free Press*. p. 12\\. Retrieved July 3, 2021\\. Titans head coach [Lloyd Brazil](/wiki/Lloyd_Brazil \"Lloyd Brazil\") called Bleach \"the best all\\-around basketball player I've ever coached\".Sabo, John N. (January 31, 1937\\). [\"Bleach Is Rated Best Cager in Titan History\"](https://www.newspapers.com/image/?clipping_id=80729042). *Detroit Free Press*. p. 47\\. Retrieved July 3, 2021\\. Bleach also played baseball very briefly in 1937 for the [Detroit Stars](/wiki/Detroit_Stars_%281937%29 \"Detroit Stars (1937)\") of the [Negro American League](/wiki/Negro_American_League \"Negro American League\").Cowans, Russ J. (May 29, 1937\\). [Detroit Humbles Indianapolis Nine Twice](https://www.mediafire.com/view/3u1hghefk1ub8ib). *The Chicago Defender*. p. 9\\. Retrieved July 3, 2021\\. Bleach died in [Detroit, Michigan](/wiki/Detroit%2C_Michigan \"Detroit, Michigan\") in 1991 at age 78\\.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"Further reading\n---------------\n\n* Standard Union staff (April 10, 1931\\). [\"Textile, 9; New Utrecht, 1\"](https://www.newspapers.com/clip/80738787/the-standard-union/). *The Brooklyn Standard Union*. p. 11\n* Daily Eagle staff (June 14, 1931\\). \"Textile High Defeats Madison, 10\\-2, to Win P.S.A.L. Crown; [Bleach's Double Scores Pair\"](https://www.newspapers.com/image/?clipping_id=80739623). *The Brooklyn Daily Eagle*. p. 35\n* Age staff (November 14, 1931\\). [\"Y Seniors Defeated by Bronx Manor Five\"](https://www.newspapers.com/clip/80740370/the-new-york-age/). *The New York Age*. p. 6\n* Kremenko, Bernard (January 10, 1932\\). [\"Textile High Quint Halts Jefferson's Victory March\"](https://www.newspapers.com/clip/80739876/times-union/). p. 91\n* Cowan, Russ (December 23, 1933\\). [\"Thru the Sport Mirror\"](https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83016294/1933-12-23/ed-1/seq-7/#date1=1777&index=8&rows=20&words=Bleach+Larry&searchType=basic&sequence=0&state=&date2=1963&proxtext=%22Larry+Bleach%22&y=11&x=8&dateFilterType=yearRange&page=1). *Detroit Tribune*.\n* Free Press staff (January 31, 1936\\) [\"Titans Count On This Trio in First Real Test of Basketball Campaign\"](https://www.newspapers.com/image/?clipping_id=80721205). *Detroit Free Press*. p. 19\n* Saunders, Lonny (July 4, 1936\\). [\"Alpha Team Defeats Naricema\"](https://www.newspapers.com/image/?clipping_id=80729690). *The Detroit Tribune*. p. 6\n* Free Press staff (December 12, 1937\\). [\"Ex\\-Titan Star in a New Role as a Detective\"](https://www.newspapers.com/image/?clipping_id=80729278). *Detroit Free Press*. p. 56\n* Johnson, Ben (November 30, 1980\\). \"They Were Stars with Nowhere to Go\". *Detroit Free Press*. pp. 1H, [9H](https://www.newspapers.com/image/?clipping_id=80720994)\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n and [Seamheads](https://www.seamheads.com/NegroLgs/player.php?playerID=bleac01lar)\n\n[Category:1912 births](/wiki/Category:1912_births \"1912 births\")\n[Category:1991 deaths](/wiki/Category:1991_deaths \"1991 deaths\")\n[Category:Detroit Mercy Titans men's basketball players](/wiki/Category:Detroit_Mercy_Titans_men%27s_basketball_players \"Detroit Mercy Titans men's basketball players\")\n[Category:Harlem Globetrotters players](/wiki/Category:Harlem_Globetrotters_players \"Harlem Globetrotters players\")\n[Category:Detroit Stars (1937\\) players](/wiki/Category:Detroit_Stars_%281937%29_players \"Detroit Stars (1937) players\")\n[Category:20th\\-century African\\-American sportspeople](/wiki/Category:20th-century_African-American_sportspeople \"20th-century African-American sportspeople\")\n[Category:Baseball infielders](/wiki/Category:Baseball_infielders \"Baseball infielders\")\n[Category:Sportspeople from Brunswick, Georgia](/wiki/Category:Sportspeople_from_Brunswick%2C_Georgia \"Sportspeople from Brunswick, Georgia\")\n\n \n\n"
]
}
|
Piano Sonata in D major
|
{
"id": [
13833598
],
"name": [
"Intforce"
]
}
|
0bubxxuib3vj60f9r7x5vrqxic7cu5h
|
2020-12-20T21:41:06Z
| 995,391,200 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Piano Sonata in D major"
],
"level": [
1
],
"content": [
"**Piano Sonata in D major** may refer to:\n\n* [Piano Sonata No. 7 (Beethoven)](/wiki/Piano_Sonata_No._7_%28Beethoven%29 \"Piano Sonata No. 7 (Beethoven)\")\n* [Piano Sonata No. 15 (Beethoven)](/wiki/Piano_Sonata_No._15_%28Beethoven%29 \"Piano Sonata No. 15 (Beethoven)\")\n* [Sonata in D major for piano four\\-hands, Op. 6 (Beethoven)](/wiki/Sonata_in_D_major_for_piano_four-hands%2C_Op._6_%28Beethoven%29 \"Sonata in D major for piano four-hands, Op. 6 (Beethoven)\")\n* [Piano Sonata in D major, WoO 47 No. 3 (Beethoven)](/wiki/Three_Piano_Sonatas%2C_WoO_47_%28Beethoven%29 \"Three Piano Sonatas, WoO 47 (Beethoven)\")\n* [Piano Sonata No. 6 (Mozart)](/wiki/Piano_Sonata_No._6_%28Mozart%29 \"Piano Sonata No. 6 (Mozart)\")\n* [Piano Sonata No. 9 (Mozart)](/wiki/Piano_Sonata_No._9_%28Mozart%29 \"Piano Sonata No. 9 (Mozart)\")\n* [Piano Sonata No. 18 (Mozart)](/wiki/Piano_Sonata_No._18_%28Mozart%29 \"Piano Sonata No. 18 (Mozart)\")\n* [Sonata for Two Pianos in D major (Mozart)](/wiki/Sonata_for_Two_Pianos_in_D_major_%28Mozart%29 \"Sonata for Two Pianos in D major (Mozart)\")\n* [Piano Sonata in D major, D 850 (Schubert)](/wiki/Piano_Sonata_in_D_major%2C_D_850_%28Schubert%29 \"Piano Sonata in D major, D 850 (Schubert)\")\n* [Piano Sonata Hob. XVI/33](/wiki/Piano_Sonata_Hob._XVI/33 \"Piano Sonata Hob. XVI/33\") (Haydn)\n* [Piano Sonata Hob. XIV/5](/wiki/Piano_Sonata_Hob._XIV/5 \"Piano Sonata Hob. XIV/5\") (Haydn)\n\n"
]
}
|
Canada Protection Plan
|
{
"id": [
39512719
],
"name": [
"AleatoryPonderings"
]
}
|
i6s3k2lmb6q43zmdnk7kb2ni7mid44z
|
2024-09-22T01:56:02Z
| 1,244,785,363 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"History",
"Products",
"Recognition",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Canada Protection Plan** () is a Canadian [life insurance](/wiki/Life_insurance \"Life insurance\") distribution company headquartered in [Toronto](/wiki/Toronto \"Toronto\"), Ontario. Founded in 1992, its primary product is \"no medical and simplified issue\" life insurance sold directly and through a network of insurance advisors. In November 2019, the company opened an office in [Montreal](/wiki/Montreal \"Montreal\"), Quebec.\n\nOn October 1, 2020, Canada Protection Plan was [acquired](/wiki/Mergers_and_acquisitions \"Mergers and acquisitions\") by Toronto\\-based [fraternal](/wiki/Benefit_society \"Benefit society\") life insurer [Foresters Financial](/wiki/Independent_Order_of_Foresters \"Independent Order of Foresters\"). Foresters has been the exclusive [underwriter](/wiki/Underwriting \"Underwriting\") of Canada Protection Plan's life insurance products since 2008\\. With the acquisition, Canada Protection Plan is now a Foresters Financial company. Foresters continues to operate as it did in the [United Kingdom](/wiki/United_Kingdom \"United Kingdom\") and the [United States](/wiki/United_States \"United States\").\n\nMatt Berman, the President of Foresters Financial in the U.S. and Canada, also oversees Canada Protection Plan.\n\n",
"History\n-------\n\nCanada Protection Plan was founded in 1992 in [Toronto](/wiki/Toronto \"Toronto\"), Ontario, Canada. From its inception, the company offered non\\-medical permanent [life insurance](/wiki/Life_insurance \"Life insurance\"), sold through independent [insurance advisors](/wiki/Insurance_broker \"Insurance broker\"). In 2006, the company introduced its first range of non\\-medical [term life insurance](/wiki/Term_life_insurance \"Term life insurance\") products as well as an [inbound call centre](/wiki/Call_centre \"Call centre\") which, by 2008, was staffed with licensed Life Insurance Advisors who could sell products over the phone.\n\nOn March 25, 2015, Canada Protection Plan introduced additional life insurance coverage, including a 25\\-year decreasing term product for [mortgage protection](/wiki/Mortgage_insurance \"Mortgage insurance\") and a hybrid product, allowing applicants to choose either no medical or full [medical underwriting](/wiki/Medical_underwriting \"Medical underwriting\"). Eighteen months later, the company increased its no medical [face amounts](/wiki/Face_value \"Face value\") to $500,000 and expanded eligibility to include non\\-aggressive [cancers](/wiki/Cancer \"Cancer\"), [coronary artery diseases](/wiki/Coronary_artery_disease \"Coronary artery disease\"), and [multiple sclerosis](/wiki/Multiple_sclerosis \"Multiple sclerosis\").\n\nIn October 2019, Canada Protection Plan announced increases in coverage amounts for two of their no medical life insurance plans: Express Elite Term Insurance, increased from $500,000 to $750,000; and Guaranteed Acceptance Life, increased from $25,000 to $50,000\\. In the following month, Canada Protection Plan opened a new office in [Montreal](/wiki/Montreal \"Montreal\"), Quebec, the company's first outside Ontario.\n\nIn October 2020, Canada Protection Plan was [acquired](/wiki/Consolidation_%28business%29 \"Consolidation (business)\") by [Foresters Financial](/wiki/Independent_Order_of_Foresters \"Independent Order of Foresters\"), leveraging the collective strengths of a longstanding relationship between the two organizations.\n\n",
"Products\n--------\n\nCanada Protection Plan offers a range of life and critical illness [insurance](/wiki/Insurance \"Insurance\") products, many of which are available without the need for [medical tests](/wiki/Medical_test \"Medical test\") or [examinations](/wiki/Physical_examination \"Physical examination\"). All products are available via paper or through a contactless process, from one of over 25,000 independent advisors, or through Canada Protection Plan's in\\-house licensed insurance advisors. For [monthly payment plans](/wiki/Payment_schedule \"Payment schedule\"), payments begin in the second month.\n\nThe A\\-Z Life Coverage is available as a term or permanent product, which includes [guaranteed acceptance](/wiki/Guaranteed_issue \"Guaranteed issue\"), no medical, or fully underwritten, for face amounts of $50,000 to $1 million. The Express Elite Term 20 or 30 Insurance is a no medical product available up to $750,000 and targeted to healthy adults between 18 and 60 years of age.\n\nIn April 2020, Canada Protection Plan launched the Cardiac/Cancer Protect CI series of plans, which provides insurance coverage in the event of a [critical illness](/wiki/Intensive_care_medicine \"Intensive care medicine\"). The product offers [cardiac](/wiki/Cardiology \"Cardiology\") coverage to those who have had cancer and cancer coverage to those who have had a cardiac\\-related diagnosis.\n\n",
"Recognition\n-----------\n\nIn 2019 and 2020, Canada Protection Plan was one of the finalists at the annual Insurance Business Canada Awards for The [Advocis](/wiki/Advocis \"Advocis\") Award for Life and Health Insurer of the Year. In 2020, Canada Protection Plan was presented with The Advocis Award for Life and Health Insurer of the Year.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Canada Protection Plan](https://www.cpp.ca/)\n\n[Category:Insurance companies of Canada](/wiki/Category:Insurance_companies_of_Canada \"Insurance companies of Canada\")\n[Category:Life insurance companies of Canada](/wiki/Category:Life_insurance_companies_of_Canada \"Life insurance companies of Canada\")\n[Category:Financial services companies established in 1992](/wiki/Category:Financial_services_companies_established_in_1992 \"Financial services companies established in 1992\")\n[Category:Financial services companies based in Toronto](/wiki/Category:Financial_services_companies_based_in_Toronto \"Financial services companies based in Toronto\")\n[Category:1992 establishments in Ontario](/wiki/Category:1992_establishments_in_Ontario \"1992 establishments in Ontario\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Sülecik, Susurluk
|
{
"id": [
96340
],
"name": [
"Markussep"
]
}
|
k3z04pju5lg32zn9319heg5lnhdj1v2
|
2023-07-11T10:37:02Z
| 1,164,684,156 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Sülecik** (also: *Sülecek*, *Sülücek*) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of [Susurluk](/wiki/Susurluk \"Susurluk\"), [Balıkesir Province](/wiki/Bal%C4%B1kesir_Province \"Balıkesir Province\") in Turkey.[Mahalle](https://www.e-icisleri.gov.tr/Anasayfa/MulkiIdariBolumleri.aspx), Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 22 May 2023\\. Its population is 70 (2022\\).\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Neighbourhoods in Susurluk District](/wiki/Category:Neighbourhoods_in_Susurluk_District \"Neighbourhoods in Susurluk District\")\n\n \n\n"
]
}
|
Walter NZ 40
|
{
"id": [
57939
],
"name": [
"Beland"
]
}
|
6henvsmlgym14k6q28vgh9gdz8v2436
|
2022-12-11T01:59:10Z
| 1,001,390,278 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Design and development",
"Specifications (NZ 40)",
"See also",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\nThe **Walter NZ 40** was an unsuccessful, three\\-cylinder, air\\-cooled, radial engine for aircraft use built in Czechoslovakia by [Walter Aircraft Engines](/wiki/Walter_Aircraft_Engines \"Walter Aircraft Engines\") in the late\\-1920s.\n\n",
"Design and development\n----------------------\n\nUsing common cylinders and parts from the earlier [Walter NZ 60](/wiki/Walter_NZ_60 \"Walter NZ 60\") (Novák\\-Zeithammer) engine the NZ 40 was the last in this series of engines.Gunston 1989, p. 174\\. Problems with [imbalance](/wiki/Engine_balance \"Engine balance\") causing vibrations lead to the type being redesigned as the **NZ 45**. This version underwent a type test in early 1932 but the problems were not fully resolved and the engine did not find any aircraft application. Very few of these engines were produced before being replaced in the range by the [Walter Polaris](/wiki/Walter_Polaris \"Walter Polaris\").Němeček 1983\n\n",
"Specifications (NZ 40\\)\n-----------------------\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* + - \n",
"References\n----------\n\n* Gunston, Bill. *World Encyclopaedia of Aero Engines*. Cambridge, England. Patrick Stephens Limited, 1989\\. \n* Němeček, Václav. *Československá letadla I (1918\\-1945\\) (Czechoslovak Aircraft I (1918\\-1945\\))*. Third edition, Naše vojsko, Prague. 1983\\.\n\n[NZ 40](/wiki/Category:Walter_aircraft_engines \"Walter aircraft engines\")\n[Category:1920s aircraft piston engines](/wiki/Category:1920s_aircraft_piston_engines \"1920s aircraft piston engines\")\n[Category:Aircraft air\\-cooled radial piston engines](/wiki/Category:Aircraft_air-cooled_radial_piston_engines \"Aircraft air-cooled radial piston engines\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Joseph L. Hurd (ship)
|
{
"id": [
39769597
],
"name": [
"GA-RT-22"
]
}
|
7of6cpex8ajf6df3ek922bjnqwsto2z
|
2022-09-01T01:10:19Z
| 1,107,810,666 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Career",
"Beaching",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n[thumb\\|upright\\=1\\.3\\|SS *Joseph L. Hurd*](/wiki/File:Joseph_L._Hurd_1.jpg \"Joseph L. Hurd 1.jpg\")\n***Joseph L. Hurd*** was a wooden [steam ship](/wiki/Steam_ship \"Steam ship\") built in [Detroit, Michigan](/wiki/Detroit%2C_Michigan \"Detroit, Michigan\"), in 1869\\.\n\n",
"Career\n------\n\nThe *Joseph L. Hurd* was first enrolled in Detroit on September 15, 1869, starting on the Detroit and [Saginaw](/wiki/Saginaw%2C_Michigan \"Saginaw, Michigan\") route. She later collided with in 1895, sinking the newer steel ship and killing one crew member. The *Joseph L. Hurd* started carrying stone in October 1904, and she became a barge in 1907\\.\n\n",
"Beaching\n--------\n\n*Joseph L. Hurd* was [beached](/wiki/Beaching_%28nautical%29 \"Beaching (nautical)\") in [Sturgeon Bay](/wiki/Sturgeon_Bay \"Sturgeon Bay\") in September 1913 and subsequently abandoned by its crew.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:1869 ships](/wiki/Category:1869_ships \"1869 ships\")\n[Category:Shipwrecks](/wiki/Category:Shipwrecks \"Shipwrecks\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Nactus inundatus
|
{
"id": [
38675202
],
"name": [
"Rogermccart"
]
}
|
78sjdv2k9eeooo2t5mq0mhzmllxs3da
|
2022-12-21T07:18:30Z
| 1,070,766,619 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\nThe **Fly River slender\\-toed gecko** (***Nactus inundatus***) is a species of [lizard](/wiki/Lizard \"Lizard\") in the family [Gekkonidae](/wiki/Gekkonidae \"Gekkonidae\"). It is [endemic](/wiki/Endemic \"Endemic\") to [Papua New Guinea](/wiki/Papua_New_Guinea \"Papua New Guinea\").\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Nactus](/wiki/Category:Nactus \"Nactus\")\n[Category:Reptiles of Papua New Guinea](/wiki/Category:Reptiles_of_Papua_New_Guinea \"Reptiles of Papua New Guinea\")\n[Category:Reptiles described in 2020](/wiki/Category:Reptiles_described_in_2020 \"Reptiles described in 2020\")\n[Category:Endemic fauna of Papua New Guinea](/wiki/Category:Endemic_fauna_of_Papua_New_Guinea \"Endemic fauna of Papua New Guinea\")\n[Category:Geckos of New Guinea](/wiki/Category:Geckos_of_New_Guinea \"Geckos of New Guinea\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Gemmula tuckeri
|
{
"id": [
5042921
],
"name": [
"Fadesga"
]
}
|
kwizhc8c3wjdtc4ix475r2n9sqk3x2w
|
2023-01-25T20:26:47Z
| 1,027,953,186 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Description",
"Distribution",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n***Gemmula tuckeri*** is an extinct [species](/wiki/Species \"Species\") of [sea snail](/wiki/Sea_snail \"Sea snail\"), a marine [gastropod](/wiki/Gastropod \"Gastropod\") [mollusk](/wiki/Mollusk \"Mollusk\") in the [family](/wiki/Family_%28biology%29 \"Family (biology)\") [Turridae](/wiki/Turridae \"Turridae\"), the turrids.MolluscaBase eds. (2021\\). MolluscaBase. Gemmula tuckeri Tracey \\& Craig, 2019 †. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: [https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p\\=taxdetails\\&id\\=1343370](https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1343370) on 2021\\-01\\-25\n\n",
"Description\n-----------\n\n",
"Distribution\n------------\n\nFossils of this marine species have been found in [Eocene](/wiki/Eocene \"Eocene\") strata in [Cotentin](/wiki/Cotentin \"Cotentin\"), [France](/wiki/France \"France\").\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\nNotes\n\nBibliography\n* Tracey S., Craig B. \\& Gain O. (2019\\). Turridae (Gastropoda, Conoidea) from the late Lutetian Eocene of the Cotentin, NW France: endemism through loss of planktotrophy?. Carnets de Voyages Paléontologiques dans le Bassin Anglo\\-Parisien. 5: 101\\-140\n\n[tuckeri](/wiki/Category:Gemmula \"Gemmula\")\n[Category:Gastropods described in 2019](/wiki/Category:Gastropods_described_in_2019 \"Gastropods described in 2019\")\n\n \n\n"
]
}
|
Shervone Neckles
|
{
"id": [
7903804
],
"name": [
"Citation bot"
]
}
|
jass2wc09qshgej967aw89iw1if2ajm
|
2024-08-30T01:19:04Z
| 1,181,643,862 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Life and education",
"Work",
"Collaborative projects",
"Awards, fellowships, and residencies",
"Selected exhibitions",
"Collections",
"Critical reception",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Shervone Neckles** (born 1979\\) is an interdisciplinary artist, educator, and community worker. Her work draws inspiration from the duality and transitional nature of her Afro\\-Grenadian\\-American identity. Neckles’ practice combines [mixed media](/wiki/Mixed_media \"Mixed media\") techniques of printmaking, textiles, book arts, sculpture, installation, and social investigations to further explore concepts of past and present\\-day [colonialism](/wiki/Colonialism \"Colonialism\"), notions of provenance as it relates to origin, authorship and ownership.\n\n",
"Life and education\n------------------\n\nNeckles was born in 1979 in [Huntington, New York](/wiki/Huntington%2C_New_York \"Huntington, New York\") to parents of Grenadian descent and raised in [East Flatbush, Brooklyn](/wiki/East_Flatbush%2C_Brooklyn \"East Flatbush, Brooklyn\"), New York. She has earned an MA from Teacher's College, [Columbia University](/wiki/Columbia_University \"Columbia University\"), MFA from [Queens College](/wiki/Queens_College%2C_City_University_of_New_York \"Queens College, City University of New York\") and BFA from The College of New Rochelle.\n\n",
"Work\n----\n\nNeckles’ practice takes an interdisciplinary approach. Grenadian folklore, Afro\\-Caribbean diasporic storytelling, to West African philosophy inform the ways in which ideas on womanhood, matriarchy, spirituality, astrophysics, memory, to home, fuse in her work. By using mixed media techniques of printmaking, assemblage, collage, textiles and embroidery that are rooted in her Afro\\-Caribbean practices and traditions, she forms a connection, continues a tradition, preserves memories, and inserts herself and her ancestors into history.\n\nIn 2004, she developed the *Red Rag Rosie* character, a young black girl rendered in silhouette from whose perspective the viewer follows from childhood to motherhood. She created this character to fill a void—frustrated by the lack of positive representations of herself in children's literature. Neckles’ inspiration for *Red Rag Rosie* was inspired by the Grenadian masquerade tradition known as *Jab Jab*—where masqueraders cover themselves in molasses, burnt cane, or black grease, as a display of racial pride, and march through the streets during Jouvet morning Carnival festivities with chains, ropes, and serpents. A folkloric tradition that references historic acts of resistance demonstrated by the enslaved, indentured workers and others oppressed in the Caribbean. Her solo exhibition *Give and Take,* exhibited at Space Gallery ([Portland](/wiki/Portland%2C_Oregon \"Portland, Oregon\")) in 2016, featured *Red Rag Rosie* and investigated the social meaning of beauty, identity, and cultural authenticity within black womanhood. In 2017, Neckles’ work was presented as part of the group exhibition *Race and Revolution: Still Separate \\- Still Unequal* at [Smack Mellon](/wiki/Smack_Mellon \"Smack Mellon\") (New York). Her work *Primary I* (2004\\) is described by writer Seph Rodney as a small black puppet, a combination of a jigaboo figure and a faceless S\\&M character, with a horn extending out from the back of its head—a caricature of how some see black children through racist and fetishistic lenses.\n\nFor her solo exhibition *Provenance* at [Five Myles Gallery](/wiki/FiveMyles_Gallery \"FiveMyles Gallery\") in 2019, Neckles exhibited print series featuring a liminal figure maneuvering through space with a house structure worn as a mask / headdress. The house structure was a replication of the artist's maternal family home in Grenada, West Indies. Using mixed media techniques of collage and embroidery, the artist explored concepts of past and present\\-day colonialism, and notions of provenance as it relates to origin, authorship, and ownership. The writer Seph Rodney noted in his review for Hyperallergic that: “These representations of the bodies of Black women attest to their audiences that this body is fey, incalculable, and thus must be seen and can only be intimately understood through the language of myth and poetry.”\n\nThese figures were also the protagonists of Neckles’ presentation at the 58th [Venice Biennial](/wiki/Venice_Biennale \"Venice Biennale\")’s Grenada Pavilion. This presentation featured her memories about the immigration of her family from Grenada to Brooklyn, New York in the 1960s and 70s. Many of the materials of the installation spoke to impermanence—as the art itself over time degraded and disappeared.\n\nIn her earlier work, Neckles produced artist books on political themes such as the 1983 American invasion of [Grenada](/wiki/Grenada \"Grenada\") (*Operation Urgent Fury*); the threatening sensation of a computer cursor placed over the image of a soldier (*A Soldier’s Story*); and *Thread\\-n\\-tru*; among others. In the *6@30* exhibition catalog, published by Flushing Town Hall, the writer E.A.Durden noted: “Neckles reminds us that the events we allow to happen and the stories we choose to tell, versus those we choose to deny create layers of our present moment and our future as well.”\n\n",
"Collaborative projects\n----------------------\n\n*Creative Wellness Gathering Station* is an interactive art piece where Neckles occasionally sets up her cart in areas like her neighborhood in Jamaica, Queens and invites the public to create their own loose herbal tea blends for free. The cart is filled with jars of loose herbs, including: nettle root, hibiscus flower, and dried carrot, reminiscent of healing remedies from her childhood in a [Caribbean](/wiki/Caribbean \"Caribbean\") household in Brooklyn.\n\nPresented in partnership with Beam Center (New York City), *BEACON* (2020\\) is a temporary public installation inspired by American inventor [Lewis H. Latimer](/wiki/Lewis_Howard_Latimer \"Lewis Howard Latimer\"), his 1881 patent for the electric lamp, and 1882 patent for processing carbon filament in the incandescent light bulb. The landmark status of Lewis H. Latimer House and Museum also served as an inspiration for the artist's *Beacon Shade Sail Installation* (2019\\). This installation affirms the Museum's sense of place and belonging within the Flushing and greater [Queens](/wiki/Queens \"Queens\") community and honors the lifework of humanitarian Lewis H. Latimer.\n\nNeckles’ practice also includes curatorial projects, including *Amplify Action: Sustainability through the Arts* at Pratt Center for Community Development and Bedford\\-Stuyvesant Restoration Corporation (New York) *and From Taboo to Icon: Africanist Turnabout* at *Ice Box Galley* (Philadelphia).\n\n",
"Awards, fellowships, and residencies\n------------------------------------\n\nPrevious awards include grants from [Pollock\\-Krasner Foundation](/wiki/Pollock-Krasner_Foundation \"Pollock-Krasner Foundation\"), The Queens Council on the Arts, Foundation of Contemporary Art, Puffin Foundation, [Joan Mitchell Foundation](/wiki/Joan_Mitchell_Foundation \"Joan Mitchell Foundation\"), and fellowships from Robert Blackburn Printmaking Workshop and Manhattan\n\nGraphic Center. She has participated in residencies as diverse as the Youlou Arts Foundation in St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Wisconsin; [Robert Rauschenberg Foundation](/wiki/Robert_Rauschenberg_Foundation \"Robert Rauschenberg Foundation\"), Florida; The Elizabeth Foundation's SHIFT Program, New York; Wave Hill, New York; The Center for Book Arts, New York; The Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture, Maine among many other residency programs.\n\n",
"Selected exhibitions\n--------------------\n\nNeckles had solo exhibitions at Five Myles Gallery (Brooklyn, New York); Space Gallery (Portland, Maine); Pratt Institute (Brooklyn, New York); and participated in group exhibitions at the National Pavilion of Grenada at the 58th Venice Biennale (Venice, Italy), Edward Hopper Museum (Nyack, NY); The Colored Girls Museum (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania); [Redland Museum](/wiki/Redland_Museum \"Redland Museum\") (Cleveland Queensland, Australia); Museum of Printing History (Houston, Texas); [The Aldrich Contemporary Art Museum](/wiki/The_Aldrich_Contemporary_Art_Museum \"The Aldrich Contemporary Art Museum\") (Ridgefield, Connecticut); ; among others. Her public art commissions were presented at Beam Center (Brooklyn, New York) and The Lewis H. Latimer House Museum (Flushing, New York).\n\n",
"Collections\n-----------\n\nNeckles' work is held in many private and public collections, including The Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture, [New York Public Library](/wiki/New_York_Public_Library \"New York Public Library\").\n\n",
"Critical reception\n------------------\n\nIn his review for Hyperallergic, the writer Seph Rodney describes Neckles’ work: “All the work in this show is beautiful. I can see why Neckles was chosen (along with four other artists) to represent Grenada at the Venice Biennale. It is enough to know that like Neckles’s figures I won’t be able to divest myself of the house I grew up in. I will have to find ways to keep it balanced on my shoulders.”\n\nIn her catalog essay E.A. Durden notes: “When Shervone Neckles picks through piles of cast\\-off upholstery, she sees not only what is, but also what could be. She makes a small doll, dark and featureless, like a silhouette, sitting at a miniature school desk fashioned out of scrap wood, reading Dick and Jane wondering where she fits in this whitewashed world.”\n\nIn Jamaica Flux, Bushra Rehman writes: ““Ever since Neckles and I began to speak about her Creative Wellness Gatherings, I have been thinking of illness as a consequence of the oppressions we face as people of color in this country, and at the same the very real restraints of physical pain, which keeps us trapped in our patterns of hurt. On this day, I witnessed Neckles short circuit this cycle.”\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:1979 births](/wiki/Category:1979_births \"1979 births\")\n[Category:African\\-American women artists](/wiki/Category:African-American_women_artists \"African-American women artists\")\n[Category:African\\-American contemporary artists](/wiki/Category:African-American_contemporary_artists \"African-American contemporary artists\")\n[Category:American contemporary artists](/wiki/Category:American_contemporary_artists \"American contemporary artists\")\n[Category:American women printmakers](/wiki/Category:American_women_printmakers \"American women printmakers\")\n[Category:Artists from Brooklyn](/wiki/Category:Artists_from_Brooklyn \"Artists from Brooklyn\")\n[Category:American people of Grenadian descent](/wiki/Category:American_people_of_Grenadian_descent \"American people of Grenadian descent\")\n[Category:Queens College, City University of New York alumni](/wiki/Category:Queens_College%2C_City_University_of_New_York_alumni \"Queens College, City University of New York alumni\")\n[Category:Teachers College, Columbia University alumni](/wiki/Category:Teachers_College%2C_Columbia_University_alumni \"Teachers College, Columbia University alumni\")\n[Category:21st\\-century American women artists](/wiki/Category:21st-century_American_women_artists \"21st-century American women artists\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:African\\-American printmakers](/wiki/Category:African-American_printmakers \"African-American printmakers\")\n[Category:21st\\-century African\\-American women](/wiki/Category:21st-century_African-American_women \"21st-century African-American women\")\n[Category:21st\\-century African\\-American artists](/wiki/Category:21st-century_African-American_artists \"21st-century African-American artists\")\n[Category:20th\\-century African\\-American people](/wiki/Category:20th-century_African-American_people \"20th-century African-American people\")\n[Category:20th\\-century African\\-American women](/wiki/Category:20th-century_African-American_women \"20th-century African-American women\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Marsha Symens
|
{
"id": [
4460308
],
"name": [
"Oculi"
]
}
|
ei30ism94se7e6bd0f9vooee2kwfizu
|
2022-12-18T23:49:53Z
| 1,056,901,913 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Marsha Symens** is an American politician and former educator representing the 25th district in the [South Dakota Senate](/wiki/South_Dakota_Senate \"South Dakota Senate\"). Symens took office on January 12, 2021, succeeding [Kris Langer](/wiki/Kris_Langer \"Kris Langer\"). Before entering politics, she worked as a teacher in [Phoenix, Arizona](/wiki/Phoenix%2C_Arizona \"Phoenix, Arizona\"); [Houston](/wiki/Houston \"Houston\"); and [Dell Rapids, South Dakota](/wiki/Dell_Rapids%2C_South_Dakota \"Dell Rapids, South Dakota\").\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:Republican Party South Dakota state senators](/wiki/Category:Republican_Party_South_Dakota_state_senators \"Republican Party South Dakota state senators\")\n[Category:Women state legislators in South Dakota](/wiki/Category:Women_state_legislators_in_South_Dakota \"Women state legislators in South Dakota\")\n[Category:People from Dell Rapids, South Dakota](/wiki/Category:People_from_Dell_Rapids%2C_South_Dakota \"People from Dell Rapids, South Dakota\")\n[Category:Year of birth missing (living people)](/wiki/Category:Year_of_birth_missing_%28living_people%29 \"Year of birth missing (living people)\")\n[Category:21st\\-century American women](/wiki/Category:21st-century_American_women \"21st-century American women\")\n\n \n\n"
]
}
|
Ci Lake
|
{
"id": [
8766034
],
"name": [
"Chongkian"
]
}
|
opord0h4m54gjji079mcyk63sex7sa7
|
2022-11-29T07:46:04Z
| 1,064,669,789 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"History",
"Geology",
"See also",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\nThe **Ci Lake** () is a lake in [Jinning Township, Kinmen County](/wiki/Jinning_Township%2C_Kinmen_County \"Jinning Township, Kinmen County\"), Taiwan.\n\n",
"History\n-------\n\nThe lake was created in 1969 for military strategic purpose by constructing a [levee](/wiki/Levee \"Levee\").\n\n",
"Geology\n-------\n\nThe lake spans over an area of 120 hectares and is primarily used for [fish farming](/wiki/Fish_farming \"Fish farming\").\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [Geography of Taiwan](/wiki/Geography_of_Taiwan \"Geography of Taiwan\")\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:1969 establishments in Taiwan](/wiki/Category:1969_establishments_in_Taiwan \"1969 establishments in Taiwan\")\n[Category:Jinning Township](/wiki/Category:Jinning_Township \"Jinning Township\")\n[Category:Lakes of Kinmen County](/wiki/Category:Lakes_of_Kinmen_County \"Lakes of Kinmen County\")\n\n \n\n"
]
}
|
Mount Yao (Mozambique)
|
{
"id": [
27199084
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"name": [
"Entranced98"
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}
|
nbeacr3smq9kzmbt8fzax8qbrg3hdwc
|
2024-07-17T23:09:29Z
| 1,006,255,321 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Mount Yao** is a mountain in northern [Mozambique](/wiki/Mozambique \"Mozambique\"). It is located in [Niassa Province](/wiki/Niassa_Province \"Niassa Province\"), in [Niassa National Reserve](/wiki/Niassa_National_Reserve \"Niassa National Reserve\"). The mountain is named for the [Yao people](/wiki/Yao_people_%28East_Africa%29 \"Yao people (East Africa)\") who live in the area around the mountain.\n\nMount Yao is an isolated granite outcrop or [inselberg](/wiki/Inselberg \"Inselberg\"), and is relatively isolated from other mountains. [Mount Mecula](/wiki/Mount_Mecula \"Mount Mecula\") is located to 128 km to the northeast in the national reserve. The [Njesi Highlands](/wiki/Njesi_Highlands \"Njesi Highlands\") lie to the west.\n\n[Miombo woodland](/wiki/Eastern_miombo_woodlands \"Eastern miombo woodlands\") is the predominant plant community on the mountain. The mountain has patches of evergreen forest and swamp forest at higher elevations, and [riparian forest](/wiki/Riparian_forest \"Riparian forest\") corridors in stream valleys descend to 1000 meters elevation. The flowering plant *[Moraea niassensis](/wiki/Moraea_niassensis \"Moraea niassensis\")*, an iris relative, is endemic to the mountain.Goldblatt, P., Manning, J., Von Blittersdorff, R., \\& Weber, O. (2014\\). New species of Gladiolus L. and Moraea Mill. (Iridaceae) from Tanzania and Mozambique. *Kew Bulletin*, 69(2\\), 1\\-8\\. Retrieved February 11, 2021, from <http://www.jstor.org/stable/24637549>\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Yao](/wiki/Category:Mountains_of_Mozambique \"Mountains of Mozambique\")\n[Category:Eastern miombo woodlands](/wiki/Category:Eastern_miombo_woodlands \"Eastern miombo woodlands\")\n[Category:Geography of Niassa Province](/wiki/Category:Geography_of_Niassa_Province \"Geography of Niassa Province\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Robert Kautsky
|
{
"id": [
24902
],
"name": [
"Bearcat"
]
}
|
ly7uys3ao7eez31n05rho9xrky48y29
|
2023-11-27T20:30:53Z
| 1,126,119,450 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Life and work",
"Stage designs for the Salzburg Festival",
"Further reading",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n[thumb\\|upright\\=1\\.3\\|](/wiki/File:Robert_Kautsky.jpg \"Robert Kautsky.jpg\")\n**Robert Kautsky** (26 October 1895 – 18 June 1963\\) was an Austrian theatre painter, [stage](/wiki/Stage_designer \"Stage designer\") and [costume designer](/wiki/Costume_designer \"Costume designer\"), who worked for many years at the [Vienna State Opera](/wiki/Vienna_State_Opera \"Vienna State Opera\") and at the [Salzburg Festival](/wiki/Salzburg_Festival \"Salzburg Festival\").\n\n",
"Life and work\n-------------\n\nBorn in Vienna, Kautsky came from a family of theatre painters and actors. His grandfather [Johann Kautsky](/wiki/Johann_Kautsky \"Johann Kautsky\") (1827–1896\\) was a painter and stage designer in Prague, his grandmother was the actress and writer [Minna Kautsky](/wiki/Minna_Kautsky \"Minna Kautsky\") (1837–1912\\). His father, Hans Joseph Wilhelm Kautsky (1864–1937\\), was a royal Austrian and royal Prussian court theatre painter in Vienna and Berlin. His eldest brother (1891–1966\\) became a famous chemist, and his second brother Fritz worked as a geologist in Sweden. His uncle was the social democratic theorist [Karl Kautsky](/wiki/Karl_Kautsky \"Karl Kautsky\") (1854–1938\\), married to [Luise Kautsky](/wiki/Luise_Kautsky \"Luise Kautsky\").\n\nKautsky graduated from the Gymnasium in Vienna and then went to the academy in Berlin\\-Charlottenburg. After the end of the First World War, he studied at the [Academy of Fine Arts Vienna](/wiki/Academy_of_Fine_Arts_Vienna \"Academy of Fine Arts Vienna\").\n\nHis grandfather Johann Kautsky was a highly respected stage painter who decorated numerous new productions of the Vienna Court Opera in the 1870s and 1880s. For example, he designed the sets for the Vienna premiere of Meyerbeer's *[L'Africaine](/wiki/L%27Africaine \"L'Africaine\")* in 1870 and, together with [Carlo Brioschi](/wiki/Carlo_Brioschi \"Carlo Brioschi\") and [Hermann Burghart](/wiki/Hermann_Burghart \"Hermann Burghart\"), designed the scenery for two other important Viennese premieres: Verdi's *[Aida](/wiki/Aida \"Aida\")* in 1874 and Wagner's *[Siegfried](/wiki/Siegfried_%28opera%29 \"Siegfried (opera)\")* in 1878\\. The sets of *L'Africaine* could still be seen at the Vienna Opera until 1903, those of *[Aida](/wiki/Aida \"Aida\")* until December 1931\\.[Archives of the Vienna State Opera](/wiki/Vienna_State_Opera \"Vienna State Opera\"): *[Search Results](https://db-staatsoper.die-antwort.eu/search/person/8099)*, Performances with Johann Kautsky, retrieved 11 December 2016 The grandson followed in his grandfather's footsteps and worked for the Vienna State Opera already in 1920, at the age of 25\\. He was in charge of the \"Decorative set with use of the original Italian designs\" for Puccini's comic opera *[Gianni Schicchi](/wiki/Gianni_Schicchi \"Gianni Schicchi\")*. In 1921, he became director of the painters' hall at the Vienna State Opera. In the same year he married Rosa Krupha. In 1924 he became a member of the [Kunstgemeinschaft Wien](/wiki/Kunstgemeinschaft_%28Wien%29 \"Kunstgemeinschaft (Wien)\").\n\nFor many years he assisted the legendary set designer [Alfred Roller](/wiki/Alfred_Roller \"Alfred Roller\") and was jointly responsible for the decorations for *[Feuersnot](/wiki/Feuersnot \"Feuersnot\")* by Richard Strauss in March 1922\\. In December of the same year, his first independent set had its premiere, Engelbert Humperdinck's fairy\\-tale opera *[Hänsel und Gretel](/wiki/Hansel_and_Gretel_%28opera%29 \"Hansel and Gretel (opera)\")*, staged by Woldemar Runge and conducted by Richard Strauss.This information is provided with reservations, as the archives of the Vienna State Opera were not fully recorded until 1955\\. He had a long\\-standing collaboration with the composer and conductor, both in Vienna, where Kautsky set *[Arabella](/wiki/Arabella \"Arabella\")*, *[Ariadne auf Naxos](/wiki/Ariadne_auf_Naxos \"Ariadne auf Naxos\")* and the *[Der Rosenkavalier](/wiki/Der_Rosenkavalier \"Der Rosenkavalier\")*, among others, and in Salzburg. Like Strauss, Kautsky was active in Vienna and Salzburg throughout all the system changes – from the first Austrian Republic to the [Ständestaat](/wiki/St%C3%A4ndestaat \"Ständestaat\") and the [Anschluss](/wiki/Anschluss \"Anschluss\") to the Second Austrian Republic. It is not known how far he came to terms with the Nazi regime.[Robert Kautsky](https://www.theatermuseum.at/fr/onlinesammlung/detail/1336550/?offset=20&lv=list) on Theatermuseum\n\nHe debuted at the [Salzburg Festival](/wiki/Salzburg_Festival \"Salzburg Festival\"), again with Roller, in 1933 for another Richard Strauss [premiere](/wiki/Premiere \"Premiere\"), *[Die ägyptische Helena](/wiki/Die_%C3%A4gyptische_Helena \"Die ägyptische Helena\")*. He worked with a number of renowned conductors and directors in Salzburg, most recently with [Oscar Fritz Schuh](/wiki/Oscar_Fritz_Schuh \"Oscar Fritz Schuh\") for a new *[Così fan tutte](/wiki/Cos%C3%AC_fan_tutte \"Così fan tutte\")* in 1947\\. Kautsky's most successful productions were created in the post\\-war years at the Staatsoper's temporary quarters, at the [Volksoper](/wiki/Volksoper_Wien \"Volksoper Wien\") and at the [Theater an der Wien](/wiki/Theater_an_der_Wien \"Theater an der Wien\"). The sets for Beethoven's *[Fidelio](/wiki/Fidelio \"Fidelio\")* were used in 145 performances, those for Offenbach's *[The Tales of Hoffmann](/wiki/The_Tales_of_Hoffmann \"The Tales of Hoffmann\")* 216 times. Both productions were made in 1945, the *[Fidelio](/wiki/Fidelio \"Fidelio\")* was directed by , the Offenbach opera by Oscar Fritz Schuh. His *[Aida](/wiki/Aida \"Aida\")* production from 1946 reached 290 performances, the new production of *[the magic flute](/wiki/The_magic_flute \"The magic flute\")* from 1948 was shown 239 times, *[Der Rosenkavalier](/wiki/Der_Rosenkavalier \"Der Rosenkavalier\")* from 1955 a total of 175 times.\n\nThree quite different works are recorded in the archives as the last stage sets at the State Opera in 1960: *[Andrea Chénier](/wiki/Andrea_Ch%C3%A9nier \"Andrea Chénier\")* in May, *[Capriccio](/wiki/Capriccio_%28opera%29 \"Capriccio (opera)\")* in June and *[Der Wildschütz](/wiki/Der_Wildsch%C3%BCtz \"Der Wildschütz\")* in October. The decorations of *Capriccio* remained in the State Opera's repertoire until 1997, 33 years after Kautsky' death in [Leoben](/wiki/Leoben \"Leoben\") at the age of 67\\.\n\n",
"Stage designs for the Salzburg Festival\n---------------------------------------\n\n* 1933: *[Die ägyptische Helena](/wiki/Die_%C3%A4gyptische_Helena \"Die ägyptische Helena\")*, conductor: [Clemens Krauss](/wiki/Clemens_Krauss \"Clemens Krauss\"), staging: [Lothar Wallerstein](/wiki/Lothar_Wallerstein \"Lothar Wallerstein\") (stage design together with [Alfred Roller](/wiki/Alfred_Roller \"Alfred Roller\"), auch 1934\\)\n* 1935: *[Falstaff](/wiki/Falstaff_%28Verdi%29 \"Falstaff (Verdi)\")*, conductor: [Arturo Toscanini](/wiki/Arturo_Toscanini \"Arturo Toscanini\"), staging: [Guido Salvini](/wiki/Guido_Salvini_%28director%29 \"Guido Salvini (director)\") (until 1939\\)\n* 1936: *[Orfeo ed Euridice](/wiki/Orfeo_ed_Euridice \"Orfeo ed Euridice\")*, conductor: [Bruno Walter](/wiki/Bruno_Walter \"Bruno Walter\"), staging: [Margarete Wallmann](/wiki/Margarete_Wallmann \"Margarete Wallmann\") (also in1937\\)\n* 1936: *[Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg](/wiki/Die_Meistersinger_von_N%C3%BCrnberg \"Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg\")*, conductor: [Arturo Toscanini](/wiki/Arturo_Toscanini \"Arturo Toscanini\"), staging: [Herbert Graf](/wiki/Herbert_Graf \"Herbert Graf\") (until 1938\\)\n* 1936: *[Der Corregidor](/wiki/Der_Corregidor \"Der Corregidor\")*, conductor: Bruno Walter, staging: [Lothar Wallerstein](/wiki/Lothar_Wallerstein \"Lothar Wallerstein\")\n* 1938: *[Tannhäuser](/wiki/Tannh%C3%A4user_%28opera%29 \"Tannhäuser (opera)\")*, conductor: [Hans Knappertsbusch](/wiki/Hans_Knappertsbusch \"Hans Knappertsbusch\"), staging: \n* 1938: *[Don Giovanni](/wiki/Don_Giovanni \"Don Giovanni\")*, conductor: [Karl Böhm](/wiki/Karl_B%C3%B6hm \"Karl Böhm\"), staging: Wolf Völker (also in 1939\\)\n* 1939: *[Die Entführung aus dem Serail](/wiki/Die_Entf%C3%BChrung_aus_dem_Serail \"Die Entführung aus dem Serail\")*, conductor: Karl Böhm, staging: Wolf Völker\n* 1941: *[Don Giovanni](/wiki/Don_Giovanni \"Don Giovanni\")*, conductor: Karl Böhm, staging: [Walter Felsenstein](/wiki/Walter_Felsenstein \"Walter Felsenstein\")\n* 1942: *[Arabella](/wiki/Arabella \"Arabella\")*, conductor: Clemens Krauss, staging: [Rudolf Hartmann](/wiki/Rudolf_Hartmann_%28director%29 \"Rudolf Hartmann (director)\") (also in 1943 and 1947\\)\n* 1947: *[Così fan tutte](/wiki/Cos%C3%AC_fan_tutte \"Così fan tutte\")*, conductor: [Josef Krips](/wiki/Josef_Krips \"Josef Krips\"), staging: [Oscar Fritz Schuh](/wiki/Oscar_Fritz_Schuh \"Oscar Fritz Schuh\")\n",
"Further reading\n---------------\n\n* *Das Jahrbuch der Wiener Gesellschaft*. Biographical contributions to contemporary Viennese history. edited by Franz Planer. F. Planer, Vienna 1929\\.\n* Robert Teichl: *Österreicher der Gegenwart*. Encyclopaedia of creative and creative contemporaries. Published by the Austrian State Printing Office, Vienna 1951\\.\n* Kautzky, Robert. In [Hans Vollmer](/wiki/Hans_Vollmer \"Hans Vollmer\") (ed.): *Allgemeines Lexikon der bildenden Künstler des XX. Jahrhunderts*. Vol. 3: K–P. E. A. Seemann, Leipzig 1956, .\n* Jahrbuch *Wiener Theaterforschung*. Vol. 13–16, 1966, pp. 226 ff.\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Archiv der Wiener Staatsoper](/wiki/Wiener_Staatsoper \"Wiener Staatsoper\"): *[Suchergebnisse](https://db-staatsoper.die-antwort.eu/search/person/1405)*, performances with Robert Kautsky, retrieved 8 February 2021\n* Bildarchiv Austria ([Österreichische Nationalbibliothek](/wiki/%C3%96sterreichische_Nationalbibliothek \"Österreichische Nationalbibliothek\")): *[Robert Kautsky](http://www.bildarchivaustria.at/Pages/ImageDetail.aspx?p_iBildID=682628)*, Aufnahme Kautskys vor dem Bühnenbild von *Meistersinger von Nürnberg*, Vienna 1949, retrieved 8 February 2021\n\n[Category:Austrian scenic designers](/wiki/Category:Austrian_scenic_designers \"Austrian scenic designers\")\n[Category:Austrian costume designers](/wiki/Category:Austrian_costume_designers \"Austrian costume designers\")\n[Category:1895 births](/wiki/Category:1895_births \"1895 births\")\n[Category:1963 deaths](/wiki/Category:1963_deaths \"1963 deaths\")\n[Category:Artists from Vienna](/wiki/Category:Artists_from_Vienna \"Artists from Vienna\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Tak Aghaj Castle
|
{
"id": [
7903804
],
"name": [
"Citation bot"
]
}
|
brfygfk4184ta7e1phmxo7to69965hc
|
2023-09-27T17:56:40Z
| 1,011,180,838 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"**Tak Aghaj castle** () is a historical [castle](/wiki/Castle \"Castle\") located in [Astara County](/wiki/Astara_County \"Astara County\") in [Gilan Province](/wiki/Gilan_Province \"Gilan Province\"), The longevity of this fortress dates back to the [Seljuk Empire](/wiki/Seljuk_Empire \"Seljuk Empire\").\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Castles in Iran](/wiki/Category:Castles_in_Iran \"Castles in Iran\")\n[Category:Seljuk castles](/wiki/Category:Seljuk_castles \"Seljuk castles\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Abul Kasem (Chittagong politician)
|
{
"id": [
917223
],
"name": [
"Dl2000"
]
}
|
j16zlacdvieh4i5zml5n8lmtokoxw4d
|
2024-06-30T23:22:04Z
| 1,231,911,810 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Career",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Abul Kasem** (, 12 December 1911 – 4 April 1999\\) is a [Awami League](/wiki/Awami_League \"Awami League\") politician and the former Member of Parliament of [Chittagong\\-10](/wiki/Chittagong-10 \"Chittagong-10\").\n\n",
"Career\n------\n\nKasem was elected to parliament from Chittagong\\-10 as an Awami League candidate in 1973\\.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Awami League politicians](/wiki/Category:Awami_League_politicians \"Awami League politicians\")\n[Category:1st Jatiya Sangsad members](/wiki/Category:1st_Jatiya_Sangsad_members \"1st Jatiya Sangsad members\")\n[Category:1911 births](/wiki/Category:1911_births \"1911 births\")\n[Category:1999 deaths](/wiki/Category:1999_deaths \"1999 deaths\")\n[Category:People of the Bangladesh Liberation War](/wiki/Category:People_of_the_Bangladesh_Liberation_War \"People of the Bangladesh Liberation War\")\n[Category:Chittagong Collegiate School and College alumni](/wiki/Category:Chittagong_Collegiate_School_and_College_alumni \"Chittagong Collegiate School and College alumni\")\n[Category:University of Dhaka alumni](/wiki/Category:University_of_Dhaka_alumni \"University of Dhaka alumni\")\n\n \n\n"
]
}
|
Rosa 'Alexander'
|
{
"id": [
30055705
],
"name": [
"MauraWen"
]
}
|
nq64d2t158eubkgc57ysvnr503bupji
|
2022-02-20T15:49:26Z
| 1,053,881,615 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Description",
"History",
"Child plants",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n***Rosa* 'Alexander'** (**AKA HARlex**) is an orange\\-red [hybrid tea rose](/wiki/Hybrid_tea_rose \"Hybrid tea rose\"). The cultivar was bred by [Jack Harkness](/wiki/Harkness_Roses \"Harkness Roses\") and introduced into [Great Britain](/wiki/Great_Britain \"Great Britain\") in 1972 by R. Harkness Roses \\& Co, Ltd. It has been awarded the Award of Garden Merit (AGM) by the [Royal National Rose Society](/wiki/Royal_National_Rose_Society \"Royal National Rose Society\") (RNRS) in 1993\\.\n\n",
"Description\n-----------\n\n'Alexander' is renowned for its \"vigour and its brilliant colouring.\" It is a tall, upright hybrid tea rose, 6 to 8 ft (182–243 cm) in height, with a 3 to 4 ft (91\\-121 cm) plant spread. The rose has large (26\\-40 petals) double flowers, typically borne singly in large clusters. 'Alexander' has a mild fragrance and has a bloom color of orange or orange\\-red. The plant blooms in flushes from spring to fall. The rose's long stems make it ideal for cutting. The foliage is light green, and the plant has many thorns and prickles. It is susceptible to mildew and [blackspot](/wiki/Black_spot_%28roses%29 \"Black spot (roses)\").\n\n",
"History\n-------\n\n'Alexander' was developed by Jack Harkness of Harkness Roses ([R. Harkness \\& Co. Ltd](/wiki/R._Harkness_%26_Co. \"R. Harkness & Co.\")) at [Hitchin](/wiki/Hitchin \"Hitchin\"), [Hertfordshire](/wiki/Hertfordshire \"Hertfordshire\"). The acclaimed nursery, which continues to sell roses today, was established in 1879 in [Bedale](/wiki/Bedale \"Bedale\"), [Yorkshire](/wiki/Yorkshire \"Yorkshire\") by brothers, John Harkness (1857\\-1933\\) and (Robert Harkness (1851\\-1920\\). Jack Harkness (1918\\-1994\\) is the grandson of the original co\\-founder John Harkness.\n\n'Alexander' was bred by Jack Harkness and introduced into Britain in 1972\\. Harkness named the rose in honour of Field Marshall [Harold Alexander](/wiki/Harold_Alexander \"Harold Alexander\") (1891\\-1969\\). The parentage of the rose cultivar is a combination of: *Rosa* 'Tropicana' x (*Rosa* 'Ann Elizabeth' × *Rosa* 'Allgold') The rose has five child plants. The rose has won multiple awards including the ADR in 1973, the Hamburg Gold Medal in 1973, The Belfast Gold Medal in 1974, the James Mason Gold Medal in 1987, and the [Award of Garden Merit](/wiki/List_of_Award_of_Garden_Merit_roses \"List of Award of Garden Merit roses\") (AGM) by the [Royal National Rose Society](/wiki/Royal_National_Rose_Society \"Royal National Rose Society\") (RNRS) in 1993\\.\n\n",
"Child plants\n------------\n\n* *Rosa* 'Breath of life', (Harkness, 1980\\)\n* *Rosa* 'Grace Donnelly', (Horner, 1991\\)\n* *Rosa* 'Breath of life', (Harkness, 1980\\)\n* *Rosa* 'Remember me', ([Cocker](/wiki/Anne_Cocker \"Anne Cocker\"), 2003\\)\n* *Rosa* 'Spanish sunset', (Franko Roses, 2008\\)\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Alexander](/wiki/Category:Hybrid_tea_rose_cultivars \"Hybrid tea rose cultivars\")\n[Category:1972 introductions](/wiki/Category:1972_introductions \"1972 introductions\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Alfred Badu Nkansah
|
{
"id": [
486612
],
"name": [
"Gjs238"
]
}
|
p8dl2c1c2146rg6tskxgsae3qrnlzw7
|
2023-09-21T10:45:41Z
| 1,136,742,020 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Early life and education",
"Career and Politics",
"Religion",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Alfred Badu Nkansah** is a [Ghanaian](/wiki/Ghanaian_people \"Ghanaian people\") politician and teacher. He was the member of parliament for the Asunafo constituency during the [second republic](/wiki/Busia_government \"Busia government\") of Ghana.\n\n",
"Early life and education\n------------------------\n\nNkansah was born on 11 January 1936\\. He attended the [Berekum Training College](/wiki/Berekum_College_of_Education \"Berekum College of Education\") and the [Peki Training College](/wiki/Peki_College_of_Education \"Peki College of Education\") where he obtained his Teachers' Training Certificate. He later entered the [University of Ghana](/wiki/University_of_Ghana \"University of Ghana\") where he was awarded his Bachelor of Arts degree in history.\n\n",
"Career and Politics\n-------------------\n\nNkansah's political career begun when he was nominated member of the constituent assembly for two constituencies Asunafo and Asutifi in a tripartite competition. Nkansah was sworn into office as a member of parliament on 1 October 1969, following his election during the 1969 Ghanaian parliamentary general election. He served as a member of parliament for the Asunafo Constituency on the ticket of the [Progress Party](/wiki/Progress_Party_%28Ghana%29 \"Progress Party (Ghana)\") from 1969 to 1972 when the [Busia government](/wiki/Busia_government \"Busia government\") was overthrown. In 1979, he was a member of the Legislative Assembly but was later expelled by the Privilege Committee of the assembly for being absent for five consecutive days without permission. That same year, he was elected member of parliament for the Asunafo Constituency on the ticket of the [Popular Front Party](/wiki/Popular_Front_Party \"Popular Front Party\"). He served in this capacity from 1979 until the 31 December 1981 when the [Limann government](/wiki/Limann_government \"Limann government\") was overthrown.\n\n",
"Religion\n--------\n\nNkansah is a Christian\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:1936 births](/wiki/Category:1936_births \"1936 births\")\n[Category:Ghanaian MPs 1969–1972](/wiki/Category:Ghanaian_MPs_1969%E2%80%931972 \"Ghanaian MPs 1969–1972\")\n[Category:University of Ghana alumni](/wiki/Category:University_of_Ghana_alumni \"University of Ghana alumni\")\n[Category:Progress Party (Ghana) politicians](/wiki/Category:Progress_Party_%28Ghana%29_politicians \"Progress Party (Ghana) politicians\")\n[Category:20th\\-century Ghanaian politicians](/wiki/Category:20th-century_Ghanaian_politicians \"20th-century Ghanaian politicians\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:People from Brong\\-Ahafo Region](/wiki/Category:People_from_Brong-Ahafo_Region \"People from Brong-Ahafo Region\")\n[Category:Ghanaian Christians](/wiki/Category:Ghanaian_Christians \"Ghanaian Christians\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Mike Williams (physicist)
|
{
"id": [
2842084
],
"name": [
"Jevansen"
]
}
|
r1v98yxodhldp2l9s7ncg5fq9hi8r37
|
2024-05-06T06:41:29Z
| 1,217,531,901 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Biography",
"Honors",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Michael Williams** is an experimental [particle physicist](/wiki/Particle_physics \"Particle physics\"), faculty member at MIT, and inaugural Deputy Director of the NSF AI Institute for Artificial Intelligence and Fundamental Interactions (IAIFI).\n\n",
"Biography\n---------\n\nWilliams grew up in suburban [Pittsburgh](/wiki/Pittsburgh \"Pittsburgh\"), a city he remained in for his undergraduate and graduate studies. Initially unsure of what he wanted to study or pursue as a career, Williams double\\-majored in physics and mathematics *summa cum laude* at [Saint Vincent College](/wiki/Saint_Vincent_College \"Saint Vincent College\") in 2001 before earning his M.S. and Ph.D. degrees at [Carnegie Mellon University](/wiki/Carnegie_Mellon_University \"Carnegie Mellon University\") under the supervision of Curtis Meyer in 2007\\. He worked as a postdoctoral fellow at [Imperial College London](/wiki/Imperial_College_London \"Imperial College London\") from 2008 until his appointment as a professor in the [Laboratory for Nuclear Science](/wiki/Laboratory_for_Nuclear_Science \"Laboratory for Nuclear Science\") at the [Massachusetts Institute of Technology](/wiki/Massachusetts_Institute_of_Technology \"Massachusetts Institute of Technology\") in 2012\\. A tenured professor in the [MIT Department of Physics](/wiki/MIT_Department_of_Physics \"MIT Department of Physics\"), Williams is also an affiliate member of the MIT Statistics and Data Science Center and the MIT Institute for Data, Systems, and Society.\n\nThrough his experimental particle physics research, Williams primarily focuses on \"searching for as\\-yet\\-unknown particles and forces, possibly components of the dark sector of matter, and on studying largely unexplored emergent properties of QCD.\" Williams leads the MIT group working on the [LHCb experiment](/wiki/LHCb_experiment \"LHCb experiment\"), a detector at [CERN](/wiki/CERN \"CERN\")'s [Large Hadron Collider](/wiki/Large_Hadron_Collider \"Large Hadron Collider\") (LHC) named for its focus on the [bottom quark](/wiki/Bottom_quark \"Bottom quark\"). He also works on the [GlueX](/wiki/GlueX \"GlueX\") experiment at [Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility](/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson_National_Accelerator_Facility \"Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility\") (JLab), which studies a class of particles called [mesons](/wiki/Meson \"Meson\"). Notably, Williams is also the inaugural deputy director of IAIFI, a new [National Science Foundation](/wiki/National_Science_Foundation \"National Science Foundation\") [AI](/wiki/Artificial_intelligence \"Artificial intelligence\") Institute given $20 million in initial funding, and works on the development and use of AI tools for furthering [accelerator physics](/wiki/Accelerator_physics \"Accelerator physics\") research.\n\nIn connection with his work on IAIFI, Williams and colleague [Jesse Thaler](/wiki/Jesse_Thaler \"Jesse Thaler\") also created and co\\-chair a new degree program at MIT, an interdisciplinary PhD in physics, statistics, and data science.\n\n",
"Honors\n------\n\n* Early Career Award, [US Department of Energy](/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Energy \"United States Department of Energy\") (2013\\)\n* Jefferson Laboratory Thesis Prize (2008\\)\n* Guy C. Berry Graduate Research Award, Carnegie Mellon University (2006\\)\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Institute for Artificial Intelligence and Fundamental Interactions (IAIFI)](https://iaifi.org/)\n\n[Category:Massachusetts Institute of Technology School of Science faculty](/wiki/Category:Massachusetts_Institute_of_Technology_School_of_Science_faculty \"Massachusetts Institute of Technology School of Science faculty\")\n[Category:Carnegie Mellon University alumni](/wiki/Category:Carnegie_Mellon_University_alumni \"Carnegie Mellon University alumni\")\n[Category:Saint Vincent College alumni](/wiki/Category:Saint_Vincent_College_alumni \"Saint Vincent College alumni\")\n[Category:American particle physicists](/wiki/Category:American_particle_physicists \"American particle physicists\")\n[Category:American artificial intelligence researchers](/wiki/Category:American_artificial_intelligence_researchers \"American artificial intelligence researchers\")\n[Category:Scientists from Pittsburgh](/wiki/Category:Scientists_from_Pittsburgh \"Scientists from Pittsburgh\")\n[Category:American experimental physicists](/wiki/Category:American_experimental_physicists \"American experimental physicists\")\n[Category:Year of birth missing (living people)](/wiki/Category:Year_of_birth_missing_%28living_people%29 \"Year of birth missing (living people)\")\n[Category:People associated with CERN](/wiki/Category:People_associated_with_CERN \"People associated with CERN\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Elizabeth Greer Coit
|
{
"id": [
12897086
],
"name": [
"IznoRepeat"
]
}
|
cnddufkqjjqch6s8dduj9owglx8mppm
|
2024-05-21T20:53:24Z
| 1,186,850,481 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Early life",
"Suffrage",
"Death",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Elizabeth Greer Coit** (January 10, 1820 – May 29, 1901\\) was a prominent [Ohio](/wiki/Ohio \"Ohio\") [suffragist](/wiki/Suffrage \"Suffrage\") and humanitarian, who founded [Columbus](/wiki/Columbus%2C_Ohio \"Columbus, Ohio\")' first women's suffrage organization and was its inaugural President.\n\n",
"Early life\n----------\n\nElizabeth Greer was born in [Worthington, Ohio](/wiki/Worthington%2C_Ohio \"Worthington, Ohio\") on January 10, 1820, the fourth daughter of [Belfast](/wiki/Belfast \"Belfast\") natives Joseph and Nancy Agnes Greer. Following the death of Joseph Greer in 1829, Greer's mother supported the family by taking on a number of jobs, including laundry, nursing, and serving meals for local medical students.\n\nElizabeth was educated in the [female seminary](/wiki/Female_seminary \"Female seminary\") in Worthington, and following her graduation was engaged as a teacher there, learning much from its Principal Miss Sereptu Marsh. She held the position until her marriage, on April 15, 1844, to Harvey Coit, of Columbus, Ohio. The couple had eight children, including [Ethical Culture](/wiki/Ethical_movement \"Ethical movement\") leader and founder of the American [settlement house movement](/wiki/Settlement_movement \"Settlement movement\") [Stanton Coit](/wiki/Stanton_Coit \"Stanton Coit\"), upon whom Elizabeth was a significant influence. Another child, [Belle Coit Kelton](/wiki/Belle_Coit_Kelton \"Belle Coit Kelton\") also became a prominent suffragist.\n\nDuring the [American Civil War](/wiki/American_Civil_War \"American Civil War\"), Coit served on the [Sanitary Commission](/wiki/United_States_Sanitary_Commission \"United States Sanitary Commission\"), working to improve cleanliness and increase access to medical care at military camps. She co\\-founded, and was involved in drafting the constitution of, the [Soldiers' Aid Society](/wiki/Soldiers%27_aid_society \"Soldiers' aid society\"), and remained closely involved with the Society for three years, advocating widely on behalf of sick and wounded soldiers.\n\n",
"Suffrage\n--------\n\nCoit was an active figure in Ohio's suffrage and temperance movements. \nOn June 18, 1884, Elizabeth and her daughter, Belle, attended a conference of the Ohio Woman Suffrage Association. The *Ohio State Journal* belittled the conference, reporting it under the headline 'Female Frivolities.' Inspired, on June 24, she founded the first women's suffrage organization in Columbus: the Columbus Equal Rights Association. She acted as its president, and became treasurer of the Ohio Woman Suffrage Association. Coit played a significant part in driving and strengthening the OWSA, which met annually from 1884 to 1920, when it was dissolved and reformed as the Ohio [League of Women Voters](/wiki/League_of_Women_Voters \"League of Women Voters\"). She hosted many notable American suffragists and campaigners, including [Mary Livermore](/wiki/Mary_Livermore \"Mary Livermore\"), [Susan B. Anthony](/wiki/Susan_B._Anthony \"Susan B. Anthony\"), [Frances Willard](/wiki/Frances_Willard \"Frances Willard\"), and [Lucy Stone](/wiki/Lucy_Stone \"Lucy Stone\").\n\nIn 1898, at the 13th Annual Conference of the OWSA, a reporter from the *Cincinnati Enquirer* described Coit as one 'whose venerable face bespeaks the courage and peace of a victor'. In his report of the conference, he wrote:\n> Few women have the good fortune to see as much fruition of her devoted toil as Mrs. Coit. Her personality is a strong argument and conclusion of historical characteristics of the movement in Ohio. All her instincts and aspirations are linked with the interests of the state... Living at the capital, she has felt the injustices of every intense condition which has swept over the commonwealth in the last 50 years. She has been involved in this movement for woman suffrage from its inception and has woven into the weft of her womanly nature the hallowed memory of some of Ohio’s greatest minds—not seated with honored men around the statues at the State Capitol—but deeply ingrained with the history of freedom in this state of most honored men. …She is the living link between the great past and the living present, greatly honored by all her associations in the work.\n\nCoit presented a paper titled 'The Status of Women in 1848', comparing the experience of being a suffragist in 1848 and 1898\\. Between 1884 and 1900, Coit actively lobbied for the [Susan B. Anthony Amendment](/wiki/Susan_B._Anthony_Amendment \"Susan B. Anthony Amendment\"), and for a state suffrage amendment in Ohio. She advocated for sex equality in education, employment opportunities, and school board suffrage, as well as for laws to protect women.\n\n",
"Death\n-----\n\nElizabeth Greer Coit died of [cerebral embolism](/wiki/Embolism \"Embolism\") on May 29, 1901, and was interred in the family plot at [Green Lawn Cemetery](/wiki/Green_Lawn_Cemetery_%28Columbus%2C_Ohio%29 \"Green Lawn Cemetery (Columbus, Ohio)\") on May 31\\. Coit's name, and that of her daughter and fellow suffragist Belle Coit Kelton, are inscribed on a commemorative plaque in the [Ohio Statehouse](/wiki/Ohio_Statehouse \"Ohio Statehouse\"), honouring forty\\-seven of the state's most prominent suffragists.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:1820 births](/wiki/Category:1820_births \"1820 births\")\n[Category:1901 deaths](/wiki/Category:1901_deaths \"1901 deaths\")\n[Category:Suffragists from Ohio](/wiki/Category:Suffragists_from_Ohio \"Suffragists from Ohio\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Galdikas
|
{
"id": [
null
],
"name": [
"72.80.249.241"
]
}
|
i4mbr3cc5bys1syh3lgcqi9o8pzqlek
|
2023-12-28T17:18:40Z
| 1,013,383,608 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"See also"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"\n**Galdikas** is a [Lithuanian](/wiki/Lithuania \"Lithuania\") [surname](/wiki/Surname \"Surname\").\n\nPeople with this surname include:\n\n* [Adomas Galdikas](/wiki/Adomas_Galdikas \"Adomas Galdikas\") (1893–1969\\), Lithuanian\\-American artist\n* [Birutė Galdikas](/wiki/Birut%C4%97_Galdikas \"Birutė Galdikas\") (born 1946\\), Lithuanian\\-Canadian primatologist selected by Louis Leakey to study orangutans in Indonesia\n* Felikso Galdikas, mother of Adomas Galdikas and [Ona Galdikaitė](/wiki/Ona_Galdikait%C4%97 \"Ona Galdikaitė\")\n* Juozas Galdikas (born 1958\\), 1997 [Lithuanian Minister of Health](/wiki/Ministry_of_Health_%28Lithuania%29 \"Ministry of Health (Lithuania)\")\n* [Ovidijus Galdikas](/wiki/Ovidijus_Galdikas \"Ovidijus Galdikas\") (born 1988\\), Lithuanian basketball player\n* [Simas Galdikas](/wiki/Simas_Galdikas \"Simas Galdikas\") (born 1987\\), Lithuanian basketball player\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n"
]
}
|
Catalyst Capital Group
|
{
"id": [
47291871
],
"name": [
"Qihonis grigotch"
]
}
|
pzz4kh2k4ukzd21grvsg51dw8tdpiv4
|
2024-10-18T20:27:17Z
| 1,251,916,177 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"History",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n**Catalyst Capital Group** was, in 2014, esteemed asthe second largest [private equity](/wiki/Private_equity \"Private equity\") firm in [Canada](/wiki/Canada \"Canada\"). It was founded in 2002 by [Newton Glassman](/wiki/Newton_Glassman \"Newton Glassman\"), who was its managing partner in 2014, and Gabriel de Alba.\n\n",
"History\n-------\n\nAt some point before 2013, Catalyst hired Jim Riley as [COO](/wiki/Chief_operating_officer \"Chief operating officer\").\n\nGlassman led the firm from the position of [CEO](/wiki/CEO \"CEO\") until he stepped down in April 2018 due to medical issues.\n\nIn the summer of 2017, Catalyst contracted services with Tamara Global, which in turn hired members of [Black Cube](/wiki/Black_Cube \"Black Cube\"), composed of former members of the [Israeli Defence Forces](/wiki/Israeli_Defence_Forces \"Israeli Defence Forces\") and the [Mossad](/wiki/Mossad \"Mossad\"), Israel's national intelligence agency. Court documents allege that a second company, [Psy\\-Group](/wiki/Psy-Group \"Psy-Group\"), whose operatives are also said to be former members of the Mossad or the intelligence branch of the Israeli Defence Forces, was hired to assist in operations, aimed at discrediting West Face Capital and, indirectly, Justice Frank Newbould, who was the retired head of the [Commercial List](/wiki/Ontario_Superior_Court_of_Justice%23Branches \"Ontario Superior Court of Justice#Branches\") of the [Ontario Superior Court of Justice](/wiki/Ontario_Superior_Court_of_Justice \"Ontario Superior Court of Justice\") at the time.\n\nIn August 2019, Callidus was removed from the TSE as its debt mounted. It came to light in August 2019 that two major investors in the firm were the asset\\-management division of the [University of Toronto](/wiki/University_of_Toronto \"University of Toronto\") and the \"board of governors' investment committee\" of [McGill University](/wiki/McGill_University \"McGill University\").\n\nIn a January 2021 ruling by Justice Cary Boswell, unsealed in the last full week of March 2021, it was revealed that Catalyst hired a dirty tricks squad whose aim was to destroy the good name of Justice Newbould: \"'Basically we're trying to prove that he's a racist, a depraved anti\\-Semite, and trying to find information that could paint him in as negative a light as possible'\".\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Canadian companies established in 2002](/wiki/Category:Canadian_companies_established_in_2002 \"Canadian companies established in 2002\")\n[Category:Companies formerly listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange](/wiki/Category:Companies_formerly_listed_on_the_Toronto_Stock_Exchange \"Companies formerly listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange\")\n[Category:Investment management companies of Canada](/wiki/Category:Investment_management_companies_of_Canada \"Investment management companies of Canada\")\n[Category:Hedge funds](/wiki/Category:Hedge_funds \"Hedge funds\")\n[Category:Hedge fund firms in Canada](/wiki/Category:Hedge_fund_firms_in_Canada \"Hedge fund firms in Canada\")\n[Category:Financial services companies established in 2002](/wiki/Category:Financial_services_companies_established_in_2002 \"Financial services companies established in 2002\")\n[Category:Private equity firms of Canada](/wiki/Category:Private_equity_firms_of_Canada \"Private equity firms of Canada\")\n[Category:2011 mergers and acquisitions](/wiki/Category:2011_mergers_and_acquisitions \"2011 mergers and acquisitions\")\n\n"
]
}
|
TOI-1601 b
|
{
"id": [
7903804
],
"name": [
"Citation bot"
]
}
|
2lngu2xewzsqnq3sof0zycfeb9893es
|
2023-12-01T01:56:35Z
| 1,173,072,277 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"\n**TOI\\-1601 b** is an [exoplanet](/wiki/Exoplanet \"Exoplanet\") that was discovered by [TESS](/wiki/TESS \"TESS\") in January 2021\\. It has an orbital period of 5\\.3 days and is located 1098 light years away from [Earth](/wiki/Earth \"Earth\"). It also has a mass similar to that of [Jupiter](/wiki/Jupiter \"Jupiter\").\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Exoplanets discovered in 2021](/wiki/Category:Exoplanets_discovered_in_2021 \"Exoplanets discovered in 2021\")\n[Category:Exoplanets discovered by TESS](/wiki/Category:Exoplanets_discovered_by_TESS \"Exoplanets discovered by TESS\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Well To Do
|
{
"id": [
3138265
],
"name": [
"WOSlinker"
]
}
|
aqr4kip30081w1prdlkr8caujq56210
|
2024-05-03T11:14:26Z
| 1,219,813,024 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Grand National record",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Well To Do** (1963–1985\\) was a British\\-bred [Thoroughbred](/wiki/Thoroughbred \"Thoroughbred\") [racehorse](/wiki/Horse_racing \"Horse racing\") who competed in [National Hunt racing](/wiki/National_Hunt_racing \"National Hunt racing\").\n\nHe is best known for winning the [1972 Grand National](/wiki/1972_Grand_National \"1972 Grand National\") giving [Tim Forster](/wiki/Tim_Forster \"Tim Forster\") his first Grand National win of three.\n\nHe entered the National 14/1, a price which had dropped from 33/1 on confirmation that Graham Thorner would be his jockey.\n\n",
"Grand National record\n---------------------\n\n| Grand National | Position | [Jockey](/wiki/Jockey \"Jockey\") | Age | Weight | [SP](/wiki/Starting_price \"Starting price\") | Distance |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| [1972](/wiki/1972_Grand_National \"1972 Grand National\") | 1st | Graham Thorner | 9 | 10\\-1 | 14/1 | |\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:1963 racehorse births](/wiki/Category:1963_racehorse_births \"1963 racehorse births\")\n[Category:Racehorses bred in the United Kingdom](/wiki/Category:Racehorses_bred_in_the_United_Kingdom \"Racehorses bred in the United Kingdom\")\n[Category:Racehorses trained in the United Kingdom](/wiki/Category:Racehorses_trained_in_the_United_Kingdom \"Racehorses trained in the United Kingdom\")\n[Category:Grand National winners](/wiki/Category:Grand_National_winners \"Grand National winners\")\n[Category:1985 racehorse deaths](/wiki/Category:1985_racehorse_deaths \"1985 racehorse deaths\")\n\n \n\n"
]
}
|
1972 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election
|
{
"id": [
45772865
],
"name": [
"Ankur0745"
]
}
|
15bqcyvhaq3334crg6d5lir1007qht2
|
2024-10-06T16:50:41Z
| 1,248,915,221 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Background",
"Contenders",
"Results",
"Results by constituency",
"Reception",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n[Legislative Assembly](/wiki/Vidhan_Sabha \"Vidhan Sabha\") elections were held in the [Indian](/wiki/India \"India\") state of [West Bengal](/wiki/West_Bengal \"West Bengal\") on March 11, 1972\\.\n\n",
"Background\n----------\n\nThe election was the 4th assembly election in West Bengal within six years. In the [previous assembly election held last year](/wiki/1971_West_Bengal_Legislative_Assembly_election \"1971 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election\"), [Ajoy Mukherjee](/wiki/Ajoy_Mukherjee \"Ajoy Mukherjee\") of [Bangla Congress](/wiki/Bangla_Congress \"Bangla Congress\") became the chief minister with support of the [INC(R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28R%29 \"Indian National Congress (R)\") \\& the United Left Democratic Front (an alliance of [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\"), [AIFB](/wiki/All_India_Forward_Bloc \"All India Forward Bloc\"), [SSP](/wiki/Samyukta_Socialist_Party \"Samyukta Socialist Party\") rebels, [PSP](/wiki/Praja_Socialist_Party \"Praja Socialist Party\"), [BPI](/wiki/Bolshevik_Party_of_India \"Bolshevik Party of India\") \\- [Barada Mukutmoni](/wiki/Barada_Mukutmoni \"Barada Mukutmoni\") faction, [RCPI](/wiki/Revolutionary_Communist_Party_of_India \"Revolutionary Communist Party of India\") \\- [Anadi Das](/wiki/Anadi_Das \"Anadi Das\") faction \\& [AIGL](/wiki/All_India_Gorkha_League \"All India Gorkha League\")). [President's Rule](/wiki/President%27s_Rule \"President's Rule\") had been introduced on 29 June 1971 due to fallout of the Congress(R) (with which the Bangla Congress had merged) with the ULDF.\n\n",
"Contenders\n----------\n\nThere were two main fronts in the election; the alliance between the Congress(R) and CPI and the alliance led by CPI(M). The Congress(R)\\-CPI alliance was known as the Progressive Democratic Alliance. The PDA had a seven\\-point programme. At the time of the election Indira Gandhi's popularity peaked, with the victory in the [Bangladesh Liberation War](/wiki/Bangladesh_Liberation_War \"Bangladesh Liberation War\") and electoral promises of land reform. The CPI had also gained significant prestige in West Bengal due to the Soviet support to the Bangladeshi cause in the war.\n\nThe [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\")\\-led alliance included [RSP](/wiki/Revolutionary_Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Revolutionary Socialist Party (India)\"), [SUCI(C)](/wiki/Socialist_Unity_Centre_of_India \"Socialist Unity Centre of India\"), RCPI, [MFB](/wiki/Marxist_Forward_Bloc \"Marxist Forward Bloc\"), [WPI](/wiki/Workers_Party_of_India \"Workers Party of India\"), the [Biplobi Bangla Congress](/wiki/Biplobi_Bangla_Congress \"Biplobi Bangla Congress\") and some independents. Just before the vote there was a seat\\-sharing arrangement between the CPI(M)\\-led alliance and the [AIFB](/wiki/All_India_Forward_Bloc \"All India Forward Bloc\"). A minor third front, the West Bengal Democratic Alliance, was led by the [Congress (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") and included [Sushil Kumar Dhara](/wiki/Sushil_Kumar_Dhara \"Sushil Kumar Dhara\")'s [Bangla Congress](/wiki/Bangla_Congress \"Bangla Congress\") faction, the [SSP](/wiki/Samyukta_Socialist_Party \"Samyukta Socialist Party\") rebels and the Indian Awami League.\n\n",
"Results\n-------\n\nThe Congress(R)\\-CPI alliance won an overwhelming majority in the assembly and formed a new state government, led by [Siddhartha Shankar Ray](/wiki/Siddhartha_Shankar_Ray \"Siddhartha Shankar Ray\"). Several [Indian Youth Congress](/wiki/Indian_Youth_Congress \"Indian Youth Congress\") leaders were found among the newly elected legislators. 14 CPI(M) candidates were declared elected, but they refused to participate in the Legislative Assembly during the period of 1972\\-1977 as they accused that the elections had been rigged.\n\n",
"Results by constituency\n-----------------------\n\n|No.\n\nConstituency\n\nRes.\n\nCPI(M) and allies \n*(Missing some independent candidates)*\n\nCongress (R)\\-CPI alliance\n\nOther \n*(Listing the most\\-voted candidate \noutside the CPI(M)\\- and Cong (R)\\-led alliances)*\n\n| |\n| Candidate | Party | Votes | % | Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | % | Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | % | Rank |\n| 1 | [Mekliganj](/wiki/Mekliganj_Assembly_constituency \"Mekliganj Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Amarendranath Roy Prodhan | [FB](/wiki/All_India_Forward_Bloc \"All India Forward Bloc\") | 18233 | 40\\.77% | | Mauhusudan Roy | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 25816 | 57\\.72% | | Sudhangshu Kumar Sarkar | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 675 | 1\\.51% | |\n| 2 | [Mathabhanga](/wiki/Mathabhanga_Assembly_constituency \"Mathabhanga Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Dinesh Chandra Dakua | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 18173 | 39\\.80% | | Birendra Nath Roy | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 27493 | 60\\.20% | | | | | | |\n| 3 | [Cooch Behar West](/wiki/Cooch_Behar_West_Assembly_constituency \"Cooch Behar West Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Ajit Kumar Basunia | [FB](/wiki/All_India_Forward_Bloc \"All India Forward Bloc\") | 14120 | 31\\.43% | | Rajani Das | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 30804 | 68\\.57% | | | | | | |\n| 4 | [Sitai](/wiki/Sitai_Assembly_constituency \"Sitai Assembly constituency\") | | Dipak Sen Gupta | [FB](/wiki/All_India_Forward_Bloc \"All India Forward Bloc\") | 15345 | 34\\.93% | | M O Fazle Haque | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 28592 | 65\\.07% | | | | | | |\n| 5 | [Dinhata](/wiki/Dinhata_Assembly_constituency \"Dinhata Assembly constituency\") | | Kamal Guha | [FB](/wiki/All_India_Forward_Bloc \"All India Forward Bloc\") | 20712 | 39\\.85% | | Jogesh Chandra Sarkar | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 30404 | 58\\.50% | | Ram Chandra Saha | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 855 | 1\\.65% | |\n| 6 | [Cooch Behar North](/wiki/Cooch_Behar_North_Assembly_constituency \"Cooch Behar North Assembly constituency\") | | Aparajita Goppi | [FB](/wiki/All_India_Forward_Bloc \"All India Forward Bloc\") | 19846 | 40\\.07% | | Sunil Kar | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 29142 | 58\\.84% | | Jaharuddin Mia | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 541 | 1\\.09% | |\n| 7 | [Cooch Behar South](/wiki/Cooch_Behar_South_Assembly_constituency \"Cooch Behar South Assembly constituency\") | | Sibendra N Chowdhury | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 17196 | 36\\.52% | | Santosh Kumar Roy | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 29600 | 62\\.86% | | Rai Mohan Roy | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 293 | 0\\.62% | |\n| 8 | [Tufanganj](/wiki/Tufanganj_Assembly_constituency \"Tufanganj Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Manindra Nath Barman | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 16697 | 32\\.70% | | Isore Sisit Kumar | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 34364 | 67\\.30% | | | | | | |\n| 9 | [Kumargram](/wiki/Kumargram_Assembly_constituency \"Kumargram Assembly constituency\") | | Nitai Chandra Das | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 12061 | 32\\.10% | | Debabrata Chatterjee | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 25515 | 67\\.90% | | | | | | |\n| 10 | [Kalchini](/wiki/Kalchini_Assembly_constituency \"Kalchini Assembly constituency\") | [ST](/wiki/Scheduled_Tribes \"Scheduled Tribes\") | John Arther Baxla Uraon | [RSP](/wiki/Revolutionary_Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Revolutionary Socialist Party (India)\") | 11353 | 37\\.84% | | Denis Lakra | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 15447 | 51\\.48% | | Philip Minj | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 3203 | 10\\.68% | |\n| 11 | [Alipurduars](/wiki/Alipurduars_Assembly_constituency \"Alipurduars Assembly constituency\") | | [Nani Bhattacharya](/wiki/Nani_Bhattacharya \"Nani Bhattacharya\") | [RSP](/wiki/Revolutionary_Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Revolutionary Socialist Party (India)\") | 20928 | 42\\.49% | | Naryan Bhattacharya | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 27386 | 55\\.61% | | Kalikrishna Bhattacharya | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 935 | 1\\.90% | |\n| 12 | [Falakata](/wiki/Falakata_Assembly_constituency \"Falakata Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | | | | | | Jagadananda Roy | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 25203 | 64\\.17% | | Pushpajit Barman | [Soc.](/wiki/Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Socialist Party (India)\") | 14072 | 35\\.83% | |\n| 13 | [Madarihat](/wiki/Madarihat_Assembly_constituency \"Madarihat Assembly constituency\") | [ST](/wiki/Scheduled_Tribes \"Scheduled Tribes\") | [A. H. Besterwitch](/wiki/A._H._Besterwitch \"A. H. Besterwitch\") | [RSP](/wiki/Revolutionary_Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Revolutionary Socialist Party (India)\") | 16785 | 43\\.70% | | Aswaghosh Kullu | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 13667 | 35\\.58% | | Khudiram Pahan | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 7961 | 20\\.72% | |\n| 14 | [Dhupguri](/wiki/Dhupguri_Assembly_constituency \"Dhupguri Assembly constituency\") | | | | | | | Bhawani Paul | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 22670 | 57\\.39% | | Nishith Nath Bhowmik | [Soc.](/wiki/Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Socialist Party (India)\") | 13810 | 34\\.96% | |\n| 15 | [Nagrakata](/wiki/Nagrakata_Assembly_constituency \"Nagrakata Assembly constituency\") | [ST](/wiki/Scheduled_Tribes \"Scheduled Tribes\") | Punai Oraon | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 14463 | 38\\.58% | | Prem Oraon | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 21429 | 57\\.16% | | Mangroo Bhagat | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 1600 | 4\\.27% | |\n| 16 | [Mainaguri](/wiki/Mainaguri_Assembly_constituency \"Mainaguri Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Jatindra Nath Basunia | [RSP](/wiki/Revolutionary_Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Revolutionary Socialist Party (India)\") | 8318 | 23\\.84% | | Bijoy Krishna Mohanta | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 19716 | 56\\.50% | | Panchanan Mallick | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 6862 | 19\\.66% | |\n| 17 | [Mal](/wiki/Mal_Assembly_constituency \"Mal Assembly constituency\") | [ST](/wiki/Scheduled_Tribes \"Scheduled Tribes\") | Jagga Nath Oraon | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 16030 | 38\\.19% | | Antoni Topno | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 25939 | 61\\.81% | | | | | | |\n| 18 | [Jalpaiguri](/wiki/Jalpaiguri_Assembly_constituency \"Jalpaiguri Assembly constituency\") | | Subodh Sen | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 19064 | 35\\.77% | | [Anupam Sen](/wiki/Anupam_Sen_%28politician%29 \"Anupam Sen (politician)\") | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 34231 | 64\\.23% | | | | | | |\n| 19 | [Rajganj](/wiki/Rajganj_Assembly_constituency \"Rajganj Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Dhirendra Nath Roy | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 11503 | 31\\.19% | | Mrigendra Narayan Roy | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 21853 | 59\\.26% | | Heramba Deb Raikat | [Soc.](/wiki/Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Socialist Party (India)\") | 3521 | 9\\.55% | |\n| 20 | [Kalimpong](/wiki/Kalimpong_Assembly_constituency \"Kalimpong Assembly constituency\") | | Ramashnaker Prasad | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 3325 | 12\\.27% | | [Gajendra Gurung](/wiki/Gajendra_Gurung \"Gajendra Gurung\") | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 10190 | 37\\.60% | | Prithiwinath Dikshit | [Gorkha League](/wiki/Akhil_Bharatiya_Gorkha_League \"Akhil Bharatiya Gorkha League\") | 8806 | 32\\.49% | |\n| 21 | [Darjeeling](/wiki/Darjeeling_Assembly_constituency \"Darjeeling Assembly constituency\") | | G.S. Gurung | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\") | 9476 | 28\\.77% | | P.P. Rai | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 7331 | 22\\.26% | | [Deo Prakash Rai](/wiki/Deo_Prakash_Rai \"Deo Prakash Rai\") | [Gorkha League](/wiki/Akhil_Bharatiya_Gorkha_League \"Akhil Bharatiya Gorkha League\") | 14933 | 45\\.34% | |\n| 22 | [Jore Bungalow](/wiki/Jore_Bungalow_Assembly_constituency \"Jore Bungalow Assembly constituency\") | | Ananda Prasad Pathak | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 11031 | 31\\.20% | | Dawa Bomjan | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 11517 | 32\\.58% | | Nanda Lal Gurung | [Gorkha League](/wiki/Akhil_Bharatiya_Gorkha_League \"Akhil Bharatiya Gorkha League\") | 12063 | 34\\.12% | |\n| 23 | [Siliguri](/wiki/Siliguri_Assembly_constituency \"Siliguri Assembly constituency\") | | Biren Bose | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 12226 | 29\\.91% | | Arun Kumar Moitra | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 26728 | 65\\.39% | | Benoy Roy | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 1305 | 3\\.19% | |\n| 24 | [Phansidewa](/wiki/Phansidewa_Assembly_constituency \"Phansidewa Assembly constituency\") | [ST](/wiki/Scheduled_Tribes \"Scheduled Tribes\") | Patras | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 16912 | 37\\.74% | | Iswar Chandra Tirkey | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 27894 | 62\\.26% | | | | | | |\n| 25 | [Chopra](/wiki/Chopra_Assembly_constituency \"Chopra Assembly constituency\") | | Bachcha Munshi | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 13540 | 36\\.16% | | Chowdhary Abdul Karim | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 23612 | 63\\.05% | | Ismail | [Soc.](/wiki/Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Socialist Party (India)\") | 296 | 0\\.79% | |\n| 26 | [Goalpokhar](/wiki/Goalpokhar_Assembly_constituency \"Goalpokhar Assembly constituency\") | | | | | | | Sheikh Sharafat Hussain | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 15527 | 54\\.20% | | Nizamuddin | [Muslim League](/wiki/Indian_Union_Muslim_League \"Indian Union Muslim League\") | 10485 | 36\\.60% | |\n| 27 | [Karandighi](/wiki/Karandighi_Assembly_constituency \"Karandighi Assembly constituency\") | | Singha Suresh Chandra | Ind | 17681 | 44\\.34% | | Haji Sajjad Hussain | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 19500 | 48\\.90% | | Choudhury Golam Rasun | [Soc.](/wiki/Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Socialist Party (India)\") | 1435 | 3\\.60% | |\n| 28 | [Raiganj](/wiki/Raiganj_Assembly_constituency \"Raiganj Assembly constituency\") | | Manash Roy | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 13610 | 31\\.16% | | Dutta Ramendranath | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 28727 | 65\\.77% | | Brajendra Chandra Roy | [Soc.](/wiki/Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Socialist Party (India)\") | 855 | 1\\.96% | |\n| 29 | [Kaliaganj](/wiki/Kaliaganj_Assembly_constituency \"Kaliaganj Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Nani Gopal Roy | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 9681 | 27\\.30% | | Debendra Nath Roy | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 24243 | 68\\.37% | | Kailas Sarkar | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 1050 | 2\\.96% | |\n| 30 | [Itahar](/wiki/Itahar_Assembly_constituency \"Itahar Assembly constituency\") | | Santi Sarkar | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 10543 | 21\\.80% | | Abedin Dr. Zainal | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 37810 | 78\\.20% | | | | | | |\n| 31 | [Kushmandi](/wiki/Kushmandi_Assembly_constituency \"Kushmandi Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Jogendra Nath Ray | [RSP](/wiki/Revolutionary_Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Revolutionary Socialist Party (India)\") | 7478 | 23\\.46% | | Jatindra Mohan Roy | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 24403 | 76\\.54% | | | | | | |\n| 32 | [Gangarampur](/wiki/Gangarampur_Assembly_constituency \"Gangarampur Assembly constituency\") | | Ahindra Sarkar | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 12265 | 28\\.31% | | Moslehuddin Ahmed | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 30554 | 70\\.53% | | Mardi Karlus Mandal | [JKP](/wiki/Jharkhand_Party \"Jharkhand Party\") | 500 | 1\\.15% | |\n| 33 | [Kumarganj](/wiki/Kumarganj_Assembly_constituency \"Kumarganj Assembly constituency\") | | Jamini Kishore Mojumder | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 18857 | 40\\.42% | | Probodh Kumar Singha Roy | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 27790 | 59\\.58% | | | | | | |\n| 34 | [Balurghat](/wiki/Balurghat_Assembly_constituency \"Balurghat Assembly constituency\") | | Basu Mukul | [RSP](/wiki/Revolutionary_Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Revolutionary Socialist Party (India)\") | 23526 | 44\\.04% | | Bireswar Roy | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 28894 | 54\\.09% | | Singh Nakul | [JKP](/wiki/Jharkhand_Party \"Jharkhand Party\") | 395 | 0\\.74% | |\n| 35 | [Tapan](/wiki/Tapan_Assembly_constituency \"Tapan Assembly constituency\") | [ST](/wiki/Scheduled_Tribes \"Scheduled Tribes\") | Nathanial Murmu | [RSP](/wiki/Revolutionary_Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Revolutionary Socialist Party (India)\") | 20035 | 41\\.24% | | Patrash Hembrem | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 28166 | 57\\.97% | | Kisku Gomai | [JKP](/wiki/Jharkhand_Party \"Jharkhand Party\") | 384 | 0\\.79% | |\n| 36 | [Habibpur](/wiki/Habibpur_Assembly_constituency \"Habibpur Assembly constituency\") | [ST](/wiki/Scheduled_Tribes \"Scheduled Tribes\") | [Sarkar Murmu](/wiki/Sarkar_Murmu \"Sarkar Murmu\") | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 13207 | 29\\.51% | | Rabindra Nath Murmu | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 27027 | 60\\.40% | | Boila Murmu | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 4514 | 10\\.09% | |\n| 37 | [Gajol](/wiki/Gajol_Assembly_constituency \"Gajol Assembly constituency\") | [ST](/wiki/Scheduled_Tribes \"Scheduled Tribes\") | Suphal Murmu | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 14561 | 33\\.54% | | Benjamin Hembrom | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 26075 | 60\\.05% | | Samu Tudu | [BJS](/wiki/Bharatiya_Jan_Sangh \"Bharatiya Jan Sangh\") | 2783 | 6\\.41% | |\n| 38 | [Kharba](/wiki/Kharba_Assembly_constituency \"Kharba Assembly constituency\") | | Mazimul Haque | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 24843 | 46\\.50% | | Mahabubul Haque | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 25512 | 47\\.75% | | Birendra Kumar Maitra | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 3074 | 5\\.75% | |\n| 39 | [Harishchandrapur](/wiki/Harishchandrapur_Assembly_constituency \"Harishchandrapur Assembly constituency\") | | [Md. Elias Razi](/wiki/Md._Elias_Razi \"Md. Elias Razi\") | [WPI](/wiki/Workers_Party_of_India \"Workers Party of India\") | 21418 | 46\\.35% | | Goutam Chakravarty | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 23433 | 50\\.71% | | Peskar Ali | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 1361 | 2\\.95% | |\n| 40 | [Ratua](/wiki/Ratua_Assembly_constituency \"Ratua Assembly constituency\") | | Mohammad Ali | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 18668 | 45\\.33% | | Nirenchandra Sinha | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 21755 | 52\\.83% | | Ali Nabed | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 755 | 1\\.83% | |\n| 41 | [Malda](/wiki/Malda_Assembly_constituency \"Malda Assembly constituency\") | | Mohammad Ilias | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 16286 | 37\\.26% | | Mohamadgofurur Rahaman | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 27420 | 62\\.74% | | | | | | |\n| 42 | [Englishbazar](/wiki/Englishbazar_Assembly_constituency \"Englishbazar Assembly constituency\") | | Sailendra Sarkar | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 14281 | 31\\.24% | | Bimal Das | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 25116 | 54\\.94% | | Hari Prasanna Misra | [BJS](/wiki/Bharatiya_Jan_Sangh \"Bharatiya Jan Sangh\") | 6319 | 13\\.82% | |\n| 43 | [Manikchak](/wiki/Manikchak_Assembly_constituency \"Manikchak Assembly constituency\") | | Sudhendu Jha | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 18036 | 41\\.47% | | Jokhilal Mondal | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 25460 | 58\\.53% | | | | | | |\n| 44 | [Suzapur](/wiki/Suzapur_Assembly_constituency \"Suzapur Assembly constituency\") | | | | | | | [A. B. A. Ghani Khan Choudhury](/wiki/A._B._A._Ghani_Khan_Choudhury \"A. B. A. Ghani Khan Choudhury\") | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 32911 | 70\\.09% | | Mannak Sk | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 9418 | 20\\.06% | |\n| 45 | [Kaliachak](/wiki/Kaliachak_Assembly_constituency \"Kaliachak Assembly constituency\") | | Dhirendra Nath Saha | [RSP](/wiki/Revolutionary_Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Revolutionary Socialist Party (India)\") | 7459 | 13\\.53% | | Samsuddin Ahamed | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 23933 | 43\\.41% | | Promode Ranjan Bose | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 23740 | 43\\.06% | |\n| 46 | [Farakka](/wiki/Farakka_Assembly_constituency \"Farakka Assembly constituency\") | | Jerat Ali | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 20787 | 44\\.10% | | Md Wazed Ali | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 19112 | 40\\.55% | | Sohidul Alam | [Muslim League](/wiki/Indian_Union_Muslim_League \"Indian Union Muslim League\") | 7234 | 15\\.35% | |\n| 47 | [Suti](/wiki/Suti_Assembly_constituency \"Suti Assembly constituency\") | | Shish Mohammad | [RSP](/wiki/Revolutionary_Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Revolutionary Socialist Party (India)\") | 27085 | 49\\.21% | | [Md. Sohrab](/wiki/Md._Sohrab \"Md. Sohrab\") | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 25565 | 46\\.45% | | Sarker Benoy Bhusan | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 2388 | 4\\.34% | |\n| 48 | [Jangipur](/wiki/Jangipur%2C_West_Bengal_Assembly_constituency \"Jangipur, West Bengal Assembly constituency\") | | Achintya Singha | [SUC](/wiki/Socialist_Unity_Centre_of_India \"Socialist Unity Centre of India\") | 14292 | 35\\.52% | | [Habibur Rahman](/wiki/Habibur_Rahman_%28Indian_politician%29 \"Habibur Rahman (Indian politician)\") | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 17035 | 42\\.33% | | Chattopadhyay Muktipada | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 4816 | 11\\.97% | |\n| 49 | [Sagardighi](/wiki/Sagardighi_Assembly_constituency \"Sagardighi Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Joy Chand Das | [RSP](/wiki/Revolutionary_Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Revolutionary Socialist Party (India)\") | 11566 | 36\\.83% | | Nrisinha Kumar Mandal | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 17824 | 56\\.75% | | Guru Pada Das | [Muslim League](/wiki/Indian_Union_Muslim_League \"Indian Union Muslim League\") | 2018 | 6\\.43% | |\n| 50 | [Lalgola](/wiki/Lalgola_Assembly_constituency \"Lalgola Assembly constituency\") | | Md Majibur Rahman | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 13018 | 31\\.78% | | [Abdus Sattar](/wiki/Abdus_Sattar_%28Murshidabad_politician%29 \"Abdus Sattar (Murshidabad politician)\") | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 24409 | 59\\.60% | | Jagannath Pandey | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 2715 | 6\\.63% | |\n| 51 | [Bhagabangola](/wiki/Bhagabangola_Assembly_constituency \"Bhagabangola Assembly constituency\") | | | | | | | Mohammad Dedar Baksh | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 22016 | 63\\.07% | | Adhicary Sailendra Nath | [Soc.](/wiki/Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Socialist Party (India)\") | 5312 | 15\\.22% | |\n| 52 | [Nabagram](/wiki/Nabagram_Assembly_constituency \"Nabagram Assembly constituency\") | | Birendra Narayan Roy | Ind | 19660 | 44\\.87% | | Adya Chanran Dutta | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 22154 | 50\\.57% | | Delowar Hossain Saikh | [Muslim League](/wiki/Indian_Union_Muslim_League \"Indian Union Muslim League\") | 806 | 1\\.84% | |\n| 53 | [Murshidabad](/wiki/Murshidabad_Assembly_constituency \"Murshidabad Assembly constituency\") | | Jarzis Hussain Sarkar | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 16975 | 39\\.36% | | Mohammad Idrai Ali | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 21871 | 50\\.71% | | Nawab Jany Meerza | [Muslim League](/wiki/Indian_Union_Muslim_League \"Indian Union Muslim League\") | 2808 | 6\\.51% | |\n| 54 | [Jalangi](/wiki/Jalangi_Assembly_constituency \"Jalangi Assembly constituency\") | | Atahar Rahaman Age | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 13676 | 40\\.14% | | Abdul Bari Biswas | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 14463 | 42\\.45% | | Prafulla Kumar Sarkar | [BJS](/wiki/Bharatiya_Jan_Sangh \"Bharatiya Jan Sangh\") | 2661 | 7\\.81% | |\n| 55 | [Domkal](/wiki/Domkal_Assembly_constituency \"Domkal Assembly constituency\") | | Md Abdul Bari | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 21668 | 47\\.21% | | Biswas Ekramul Haque | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 22299 | 48\\.58% | | Mandal Rafiluddin | [Muslim League](/wiki/Indian_Union_Muslim_League \"Indian Union Muslim League\") | 1932 | 4\\.21% | |\n| 56 | [Naoda](/wiki/Naoda_Assembly_constituency \"Naoda Assembly constituency\") | | Jayanta Kumar Biswas | [RSP](/wiki/Revolutionary_Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Revolutionary Socialist Party (India)\") | 14993 | 32\\.64% | | Abdul Majid Biswas | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 13032 | 28\\.37% | | [Nasiruddin Khan](/wiki/Nasiruddin_Khan \"Nasiruddin Khan\") | [Muslim League](/wiki/Indian_Union_Muslim_League \"Indian Union Muslim League\") | 15792 | 34\\.38% | |\n| 57 | [Hariharpara](/wiki/Hariharpara_Assembly_constituency \"Hariharpara Assembly constituency\") | | [Abu Raihan Biswas](/wiki/Abu_Raihan_Biswas \"Abu Raihan Biswas\") | [SUC](/wiki/Socialist_Unity_Centre_of_India \"Socialist Unity Centre of India\") | 21315 | 44\\.99% | | Main L Islam Biswas | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 18585 | 39\\.22% | | Aftabuddin Ahmad | [Muslim League](/wiki/Indian_Union_Muslim_League \"Indian Union Muslim League\") | 5525 | 11\\.66% | |\n| 58 | [Berhampore](/wiki/Berhampore_Assembly_constituency \"Berhampore Assembly constituency\") | | Debabrata Bandopadhyay | [RSP](/wiki/Revolutionary_Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Revolutionary Socialist Party (India)\") | 14661 | 31\\.80% | | Sankar Das Paul | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 31448 | 68\\.20% | | | | | | |\n| 59 | [Beldanga](/wiki/Beldanga_Assembly_constituency \"Beldanga Assembly constituency\") | | Timir Baran Bhaduri | [RSP](/wiki/Revolutionary_Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Revolutionary Socialist Party (India)\") | 18084 | 40\\.43% | | Abdul Latif | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 16581 | 37\\.07% | | Khan Sidhique Hosain | [Muslim League](/wiki/Indian_Union_Muslim_League \"Indian Union Muslim League\") | 9028 | 20\\.18% | |\n| 60 | [Kandi](/wiki/Kandi_Assembly_constituency \"Kandi Assembly constituency\") | | Damodardas Chattopadhyay | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 14148 | 29\\.45% | | [Atish Chandra Sinha](/wiki/Atish_Chandra_Sinha \"Atish Chandra Sinha\") | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 33900 | 70\\.55% | | | | | | |\n| 61 | [Khargram](/wiki/Khargram_Assembly_constituency \"Khargram Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Dinabandhu Majhi | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 17280 | 35\\.96% | | Harendra Nath Halder | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 30780 | 64\\.04% | | | | | | |\n| 62 | [Barwan](/wiki/Barwan_Assembly_constituency \"Barwan Assembly constituency\") | | Amalendra Lal Roy | [RSP](/wiki/Revolutionary_Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Revolutionary Socialist Party (India)\") | 16284 | 40\\.93% | | Ghosh Moulik Sunil Mohan | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 23497 | 59\\.07% | | | | | | |\n| 63 | [Bharatpur](/wiki/Bharatpur%2C_West_Bengal_Assembly_constituency \"Bharatpur, West Bengal Assembly constituency\") | | Kh Md Nure Ahasan | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 17824 | 42\\.75% | | Kumar Dipti Sen Gupta | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 23320 | 55\\.93% | | Sk Abu Talib | [Muslim League](/wiki/Indian_Union_Muslim_League \"Indian Union Muslim League\") | 398 | 0\\.95% | |\n| 64 | [Karimpur](/wiki/Karimpur_Assembly_constituency \"Karimpur Assembly constituency\") | | Samarendra Nath Sanyal | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 16019 | 35\\.45% | | Arabinda Mandal | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 27557 | 60\\.98% | | Kazi Saidul Islam Biswas | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 1611 | 3\\.57% | |\n| 65 | [Tehatta](/wiki/Tehatta_Assembly_constituency \"Tehatta Assembly constituency\") | | Madhabendu Mohanta | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 18835 | 39\\.96% | | Karti Chandra Biswas | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 27455 | 58\\.25% | | Kazi Md Mowla Boksh | [Muslim League](/wiki/Indian_Union_Muslim_League \"Indian Union Muslim League\") | 844 | 1\\.79% | |\n| 66 | [Kaliganj](/wiki/Kaliganj_Assembly_constituency \"Kaliganj Assembly constituency\") | | Mir Fakir Mohammad | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 15757 | 34\\.00% | | Shib Sankar Bandopdchayay | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 19077 | 41\\.16% | | Rame Dra Nath Mukherjee | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 8536 | 18\\.42% | |\n| 67 | [Nakashipara](/wiki/Nakashipara_Assembly_constituency \"Nakashipara Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Binoy Bhusan Majumder | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 13808 | 36\\.58% | | Nil Kamal Sarker | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 20753 | 54\\.99% | | Govindo Chandra Mondal | [Muslim League](/wiki/Indian_Union_Muslim_League \"Indian Union Muslim League\") | 2821 | 7\\.47% | |\n| 68 | [Chapra](/wiki/Chapra%2C_West_Bengal_Assembly_constituency \"Chapra, West Bengal Assembly constituency\") | | Sahabuddin Mondal | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 16228 | 35\\.61% | | [Ghiasuddin Ahmad](/wiki/Ghiasuddin_Ahmad \"Ghiasuddin Ahmad\") | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 27514 | 60\\.37% | | Kabir Humayun Mondal | [Muslim League](/wiki/Indian_Union_Muslim_League \"Indian Union Muslim League\") | 1835 | 4\\.03% | |\n| 69 | [Nabadwip](/wiki/Nabadwip_Assembly_constituency \"Nabadwip Assembly constituency\") | | Debi Prosad Basu | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 13504 | 26\\.93% | | Radha Raman Saha | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 34745 | 69\\.30% | | Saghcndra Mohon Nandy | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 1888 | 3\\.77% | |\n| 70 | [Krishnagar West](/wiki/Krishnagar_West_Assembly_constituency \"Krishnagar West Assembly constituency\") | | Amritendu Mukherjee | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 14982 | 36\\.60% | | Sibdas Mukherjee | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 25952 | 63\\.40% | | | | | | |\n| 71 | [Krishnagar East](/wiki/Krishnagar_East_Assembly_constituency \"Krishnagar East Assembly constituency\") | | Nrisinghananda Dutta | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 10332 | 23\\.14% | | Kashi Kanta Maitra | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 33847 | 75\\.80% | | Subodh Ranjan Chakravarty | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 472 | 1\\.06% | |\n| 72 | [Hanskhali](/wiki/Hanskhali_Assembly_constituency \"Hanskhali Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Mukunda Biswas | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 15569 | 31\\.52% | | [Ananda Mohan Biswas](/wiki/Ananda_Mohan_Biswas \"Ananda Mohan Biswas\") | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 33829 | 68\\.48% | | | | | | |\n| 73 | [Santipur](/wiki/Santipur_Assembly_constituency \"Santipur Assembly constituency\") | | [Bimalananda Mukherjee](/wiki/Bimalananda_Mukherjee \"Bimalananda Mukherjee\") | [RCPI](/wiki/Revolutionary_Communist_Party_of_India \"Revolutionary Communist Party of India\") | 18626 | 40\\.58% | | Asamanja De | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 27272 | 59\\.42% | | | | | | |\n| 74 | [Ranaghat West](/wiki/Ranaghat_West_Assembly_constituency \"Ranaghat West Assembly constituency\") | | Kundu Gourchandra | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 24715 | 39\\.48% | | [Naresh Chandra Chaki](/wiki/Naresh_Chandra_Chaki \"Naresh Chandra Chaki\") | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 37892 | 60\\.52% | | | | | | |\n| 75 | [Ranaghat East](/wiki/Ranaghat_East_Assembly_constituency \"Ranaghat East Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Naresh Chandra Biswas | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 14795 | 32\\.39% | | Netaipada Sarkar | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 30104 | 65\\.91% | | Santosh Kumar Mondal | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 776 | 1\\.70% | |\n| 76 | [Chakdah](/wiki/Chakdah_Assembly_constituency \"Chakdah Assembly constituency\") | | Basu Subhas Chandra | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 24576 | 42\\.58% | | Hari Das Mitra | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 33144 | 57\\.42% | | | | | | |\n| 77 | [Haringhata](/wiki/Haringhata_Assembly_constituency \"Haringhata Assembly constituency\") | | Anigopal Malakar | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 22663 | 41\\.96% | | Bhattacharya Sakti Kumar | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 30328 | 56\\.16% | | Sarker Arendra Nath | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 1016 | 1\\.88% | |\n| 78 | [Bagdaha](/wiki/Bagdaha_Assembly_constituency \"Bagdaha Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Kanti Chandra Biswas | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 14347 | 36\\.68% | | | | | | | Apurba Lal Mazumder | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 24769 | 63\\.32% | |\n| 79 | [Bongaon](/wiki/Bongaon_Assembly_constituency \"Bongaon Assembly constituency\") | | Ranjit Kumar Mitra | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 15445 | 35\\.30% | | Ajit Kumar Ganguly | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 28310 | 64\\.70% | | | | | | |\n| 80 | [Gaighata](/wiki/Gaighata_Assembly_constituency \"Gaighata Assembly constituency\") | | Keshab Lal Biswas | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 15331 | 33\\.66% | | Chadipada Mitra | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 30217 | 66\\.34% | | | | | | |\n| 81 | [Ashokenagar](/wiki/Ashokenagar_Assembly_constituency \"Ashokenagar Assembly constituency\") | | Nani Kar | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 19737 | 35\\.23% | | Sadhan Kumar Sen | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 11936 | 21\\.30% | | Keshab Chandra Battacharjee | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 23869 | 42\\.60% | |\n| 82 | [Barasat](/wiki/Barasat_Assembly_constituency \"Barasat Assembly constituency\") | | Saral Deb | [FB](/wiki/All_India_Forward_Bloc \"All India Forward Bloc\") | 22835 | 40\\.30% | | Kanti Rangan Chatterjee | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 32988 | 58\\.22% | | Sunil Sekhar Mandal | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 842 | 1\\.49% | |\n| 83 | [Rajarhat](/wiki/Rajarhat_Assembly_constituency \"Rajarhat Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Rabindra Nath Mandal | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 26037 | 44\\.65% | | Khasendra Nath Mandal | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 32282 | 55\\.35% | | | | | | |\n| 84 | [Deganga](/wiki/Deganga_Assembly_constituency \"Deganga Assembly constituency\") | | | | | | | M. Shaukat Ali | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 19314 | 41\\.34% | | Akm Hassan Uzzaman | [Muslim League](/wiki/Indian_Union_Muslim_League \"Indian Union Muslim League\") | 18969 | 40\\.60% | |\n| 85 | [Habra](/wiki/Habra_Assembly_constituency \"Habra Assembly constituency\") | | Anwam Mandal | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 17378 | 30\\.50% | | [Tarun Kanti Ghosh](/wiki/Tarun_Kanti_Ghosh \"Tarun Kanti Ghosh\") | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 37613 | 66\\.02% | | Malulana Md Abdul Khayer | [Muslim League](/wiki/Indian_Union_Muslim_League \"Indian Union Muslim League\") | 1182 | 2\\.07% | |\n| 86 | [Swarupnagar](/wiki/Swarupnagar_Assembly_constituency \"Swarupnagar Assembly constituency\") | | Anisur Rahaman | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 13232 | 27\\.97% | | Chandranath Misra | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 33669 | 71\\.17% | | Panchanan Mondal | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 405 | 0\\.86% | |\n| 87 | [Baduria](/wiki/Baduria_Assembly_constituency \"Baduria Assembly constituency\") | | Mir Abdul Sayed | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 17399 | 35\\.71% | | Quazi Abdul Gaffar | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 31320 | 64\\.29% | | | | | | |\n| 88 | [Basirhat](/wiki/Basirhat_Assembly_constituency \"Basirhat Assembly constituency\") | | Narayan Mukherjee | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 17610 | 37\\.07% | | Lalit Kumar Ghosh | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 29897 | 62\\.93% | | | | | | |\n| 89 | [Hasnabad](/wiki/Hasnabad_Assembly_constituency \"Hasnabad Assembly constituency\") | | Khaled Bin Ashraf | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 12817 | 33\\.65% | | Molla Tasma Tulla | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 25274 | 66\\.35% | | | | | | |\n| 90 | [Hingalganj](/wiki/Hingalganj_Assembly_constituency \"Hingalganj Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Gopal Chandra Gayen | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 15033 | 34\\.78% | | Anil Krishna Mondal | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 15436 | 35\\.71% | | Aditya Mondal | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 11614 | 26\\.87% | |\n| 91 | [Gosaba](/wiki/Gosaba_Assembly_constituency \"Gosaba Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Ganesh Mondal | [RSP](/wiki/Revolutionary_Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Revolutionary Socialist Party (India)\") | 21888 | 43\\.22% | | Paresh Baidya | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 26867 | 53\\.05% | | Tarang Mondal | [RPI](/wiki/Republican_Party_of_India \"Republican Party of India\") | 1308 | 2\\.58% | |\n| 92 | [Sandeshkhali](/wiki/Sandeshkhali_Assembly_constituency \"Sandeshkhali Assembly constituency\") | [ST](/wiki/Scheduled_Tribes \"Scheduled Tribes\") | Sarat Sarder | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 21905 | 46\\.94% | | Debendra Nath Sinha | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 24764 | 53\\.06% | | | | | | |\n| 93 | [Haroa](/wiki/Haroa_Assembly_constituency \"Haroa Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Jagannath Sardar | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 17935 | 45\\.78% | | Gangadhar Pramanick | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 21239 | 54\\.22% | | | | | | |\n| 94 | [Basanti](/wiki/Basanti_Assembly_constituency \"Basanti Assembly constituency\") | | Ashoke Chaudhuri | [RSP](/wiki/Revolutionary_Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Revolutionary Socialist Party (India)\") | 23650 | 44\\.72% | | Panchanan Sinha | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 26873 | 50\\.82% | | Jnanendra Prasad Barman | [Muslim League](/wiki/Indian_Union_Muslim_League \"Indian Union Muslim League\") | 2359 | 4\\.46% | |\n| 95 | [Canning](/wiki/Canning_Assembly_constituency \"Canning Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Nirmal Kumar Sinha | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 22416 | 41\\.83% | | [Gobinda Chandra Naskar](/wiki/Gobinda_Chandra_Naskar \"Gobinda Chandra Naskar\") | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 30676 | 57\\.25% | | Bibhuti Bhushan Sardar | [PBI](/wiki/Proutist_Bloc_of_India \"Proutist Bloc of India\") | 490 | 0\\.91% | |\n| 96 | [Kultali](/wiki/Kultali_Assembly_constituency \"Kultali Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | [Prabodh Purkait](/wiki/Prabodh_Purkait \"Prabodh Purkait\") | [SUC](/wiki/Socialist_Unity_Centre_of_India \"Socialist Unity Centre of India\") | 27217 | 45\\.22% | | Arabinda Naskar | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 32968 | 54\\.78% | | | | | | |\n| 97 | [Jaynagar](/wiki/Jaynagar_Assembly_constituency \"Jaynagar Assembly constituency\") | | [Subodh Banerjee](/wiki/Subodh_Banerjee \"Subodh Banerjee\") | [SUC](/wiki/Socialist_Unity_Centre_of_India \"Socialist Unity Centre of India\") | 27840 | 48\\.40% | | Prosun Ghosh | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 29675 | 51\\.60% | | | | | | |\n| 98 | [Baruipur](/wiki/Baruipur_Assembly_constituency \"Baruipur Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Bimal Mistri | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 22878 | 41\\.26% | | Lalit Gayen | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 30579 | 55\\.15% | | Promatha Sarader | [Muslim League](/wiki/Indian_Union_Muslim_League \"Indian Union Muslim League\") | 1629 | 2\\.94% | |\n| 99 | [Sonarpur](/wiki/Sonarpur_Assembly_constituency \"Sonarpur Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Gangadhar Naskar | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 23328 | 42\\.66% | | [Kansari Halder](/wiki/Kansari_Halder \"Kansari Halder\") | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 30700 | 56\\.14% | | Abinas Haldar | [RPI](/wiki/Republican_Party_of_India \"Republican Party of India\") | 463 | 0\\.85% | |\n| 100 | [Bhangar](/wiki/Bhangar_Assembly_constituency \"Bhangar Assembly constituency\") | | [Abdur Razzak Molla](/wiki/Abdur_Razzak_Molla \"Abdur Razzak Molla\") | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 13459 | 33\\.60% | | Md Nuruzzaman | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 11593 | 28\\.94% | | Molla Mohammed Yunus | [Muslim League](/wiki/Indian_Union_Muslim_League \"Indian Union Muslim League\") | 10951 | 27\\.34% | |\n| 101 | [Jadhavpur](/wiki/Jadhavpur_Assembly_constituency \"Jadhavpur Assembly constituency\") | | Dinesh Majumder | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 40939 | 55\\.71% | | Biswanath Chakrabarty | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 31297 | 42\\.59% | | Satya Sarkar | [RPI](/wiki/Republican_Party_of_India \"Republican Party of India\") | 692 | 0\\.94% | |\n| 102 | [Behala East](/wiki/Behala_East_Assembly_constituency \"Behala East Assembly constituency\") | | Nirajan Mukherjee | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 18733 | 39\\.30% | | Indrajit Majumder | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 28939 | 60\\.70% | | | | | | |\n| 103 | [Behala West](/wiki/Behala_West_Assembly_constituency \"Behala West Assembly constituency\") | | Rabi Mukherjee | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 30024 | 48\\.45% | | Biswanath Chakrabarty | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 31939 | 51\\.55% | | | | | | |\n| 104 | [Garden Reach](/wiki/Garden_Reach_Assembly_constituency \"Garden Reach Assembly constituency\") | | Chhedilal Singh | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 25625 | 50\\.43% | | S. M. Abdullah | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 24245 | 47\\.71% | | Ram Saran | [RPI](/wiki/Republican_Party_of_India \"Republican Party of India\") | 945 | 1\\.86% | |\n| 105 | [Maheshtola](/wiki/Maheshtola_Assembly_constituency \"Maheshtola Assembly constituency\") | | Sudhir Bhandari | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 25581 | 43\\.36% | | Bhupen Bijali | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 33412 | 56\\.64% | | | | | | |\n| 106 | [Budge Budge](/wiki/Budge_Budge_Assembly_constituency \"Budge Budge Assembly constituency\") | | Khitibhusan Roy Barman | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 34873 | 61\\.55% | | Bhowani Roy Choudhuroy | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 21783 | 38\\.45% | | | | | | |\n| 107 | [Bishnupur West](/wiki/Bishnupur_West_Assembly_constituency \"Bishnupur West Assembly constituency\") | | Provash Chandra Roy | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 28540 | 49\\.27% | | Shaik Moquebul Haque | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 27945 | 48\\.24% | | Jugal Charan Santra | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 1440 | 2\\.49% | |\n| 108 | [Bishnupur East](/wiki/Bishnupur_East_Assembly_constituency \"Bishnupur East Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Sundar Kumar Naskar | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 20750 | 41\\.38% | | Ram Krishna Bar | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 29390 | 58\\.62% | | | | | | |\n| 109 | [Falta](/wiki/Falta_Assembly_constituency \"Falta Assembly constituency\") | | Jyotish Roy | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 24747 | 45\\.40% | | Mohini Mohan Parui | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 29277 | 53\\.71% | | Nasim Molla | [IAL](/wiki/Indian_Awami_League \"Indian Awami League\") | 486 | 0\\.89% | |\n| 110 | [Diamond Harbour](/wiki/Diamond_Harbour_Assembly_constituency \"Diamond Harbour Assembly constituency\") | | Abdul Quiyom Molla | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 26861 | 43\\.10% | | Daulat Ali Sheikh | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 35457 | 56\\.90% | | | | | | |\n| 111 | [Magrahat East](/wiki/Magrahat_East_Assembly_constituency \"Magrahat East Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Radhika Ranjan Pramanik | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 25902 | 42\\.66% | | [Manoranjan Halder](/wiki/Manoranjan_Halder \"Manoranjan Halder\") | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 34533 | 56\\.88% | | Narendra Nath Mandal | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 281 | 0\\.46% | |\n| 112 | [Magrahat West](/wiki/Magrahat_West_Assembly_constituency \"Magrahat West Assembly constituency\") | | Abdus Sobhn Gazi | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 26146 | 45\\.85% | | Sudhendu Mundle | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 29475 | 51\\.69% | | Paresh Kayal | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 1401 | 2\\.46% | |\n| 113 | [Kulpi](/wiki/Kulpi_Assembly_constituency \"Kulpi Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Sasanka Sekhar Naiya | [SUC](/wiki/Socialist_Unity_Centre_of_India \"Socialist Unity Centre of India\") | 15555 | 32\\.42% | | Santosh Kumar Mandal | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 31067 | 64\\.76% | | Ramesh Haldar | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 1218 | 2\\.54% | |\n| 114 | [Mathurapur](/wiki/Mathurapur_Assembly_constituency \"Mathurapur Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Renu Pada Halder | [SUC](/wiki/Socialist_Unity_Centre_of_India \"Socialist Unity Centre of India\") | 23564 | 41\\.15% | | Birendra Nath Halder | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 32562 | 56\\.86% | | Makhan Chandra Baidya | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 1041 | 1\\.82% | |\n| 115 | [Patharpratima](/wiki/Patharpratima_Assembly_constituency \"Patharpratima Assembly constituency\") | | Rabin Mondal | [SUC](/wiki/Socialist_Unity_Centre_of_India \"Socialist Unity Centre of India\") | 29657 | 48\\.60% | | Satya Ranjan Bapuly | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 30213 | 49\\.51% | | Phani Bhushan Giri | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 1154 | 1\\.89% | |\n| 116 | [Kakdwip](/wiki/Kakdwip_Assembly_constituency \"Kakdwip Assembly constituency\") | | Hrishikesh Maity | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 25067 | 40\\.51% | | Basudeb Sautya | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 36812 | 59\\.49% | | | | | | |\n| 117 | [Sagar](/wiki/Sagar_%28West_Bengal_Assembly_constituency%29 \"Sagar (West Bengal Assembly constituency)\") | | Prabhonjan Kumar Mandal | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 24942 | 42\\.69% | | Jalin Maity | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 12012 | 20\\.56% | | Trilokes Misra | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 19295 | 33\\.03% | |\n| 118 | [Bijpur](/wiki/Bijpur_Assembly_constituency \"Bijpur Assembly constituency\") | | J. C. Das S/O Matilal | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 25336 | 38\\.77% | | J. C. Das S/O Akul | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 40017 | 61\\.23% | | | | | | |\n| 119 | [Naihati](/wiki/Naihati_Assembly_constituency \"Naihati Assembly constituency\") | | Gopal Basu | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 33466 | 46\\.89% | | Tarapoda Mukhapadya | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 37511 | 52\\.55% | | Bholanath Bhar | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 401 | 0\\.56% | |\n| 120 | [Bhatpara](/wiki/Bhatpara_Assembly_constituency \"Bhatpara Assembly constituency\") | | Sita Ram Gupta | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 35680 | 41\\.83% | | Satyanarayan Singha | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 49187 | 57\\.66% | | Lal Bahadur Singha | [BJS](/wiki/Bharatiya_Jan_Sangh \"Bharatiya Jan Sangh\") | 440 | 0\\.52% | |\n| 121 | [Noapara](/wiki/Noapara_Assembly_constituency \"Noapara Assembly constituency\") | | Jamini Bhuson Saha | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 22599 | 31\\.61% | | Suvendu Roy | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 48112 | 67\\.30% | | Santi Ranjan Pathak | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 480 | 0\\.67% | |\n| 122 | [Titagarh](/wiki/Titagarh_Assembly_constituency \"Titagarh Assembly constituency\") | | [Md. Amin](/wiki/Mohammed_Amin_%28politician%29 \"Mohammed Amin (politician)\") | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 23158 | 31\\.37% | | Krishnakumar Shukla | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 50656 | 68\\.63% | | | | | | |\n| 123 | [Khardah](/wiki/Khardah_Assembly_constituency \"Khardah Assembly constituency\") | | Sadhan Kumar Chakraborty | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 21813 | 25\\.88% | | Sisirkumar Ghosh | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 62460 | 74\\.12% | | | | | | |\n| 124 | [Panihati](/wiki/Panihati_Assembly_constituency \"Panihati Assembly constituency\") | | G. K. Bhattacharjee | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 27540 | 26\\.79% | | Tapan Chatterjee | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 74765 | 72\\.74% | | S. K. Bhakta Bhakta | [RPI](/wiki/Republican_Party_of_India \"Republican Party of India\") | 477 | 0\\.46% | |\n| 125 | [Kamarhati](/wiki/Kamarhati_Assembly_constituency \"Kamarhati Assembly constituency\") | | Radhika Ranjan Banerji | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 22524 | 43\\.47% | | Pradip Kumar Palit | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 28690 | 55\\.37% | | Prasad Das Ray | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 601 | 1\\.16% | |\n| 126 | [Baranagar](/wiki/Baranagar_Assembly_constituency \"Baranagar Assembly constituency\") | | [Jyoti Basu](/wiki/Jyoti_Basu \"Jyoti Basu\") | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 30158 | 30\\.37% | | Shiba Pada Bhattacharjee | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 69145 | 69\\.63% | | | | | | |\n| 127 | [Dum Dum](/wiki/Dum_Dum_Assembly_constituency \"Dum Dum Assembly constituency\") | | Tarun Kumar Sengupta | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 15023 | 14\\.08% | | Lal Bahadur Singh | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 91428 | 85\\.71% | | Sudhangsu Debsarma | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 216 | 0\\.20% | |\n| 128 | [Cossipur](/wiki/Cossipur_Assembly_constituency \"Cossipur Assembly constituency\") | | Paresh Nath Banerjee | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 15075 | 28\\.25% | | Prafulla Kanti Ghosh | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 38290 | 71\\.75% | | | | | | |\n| 129 | [Shampukur](/wiki/Shampukur_Assembly_constituency \"Shampukur Assembly constituency\") | | Rathindra Krishna Deb | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 14667 | 31\\.89% | | Baridbaran Das | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 30463 | 66\\.24% | | Ramendra Kumar Bisnu | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 688 | 1\\.50% | |\n| 130 | [Jorabagan](/wiki/Jorabagan_Assembly_constituency \"Jorabagan Assembly constituency\") | | Haraprasad Chatterjee | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 13064 | 23\\.46% | | Ila Roy | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 42631 | 76\\.54% | | | | | | |\n| 131 | [Jora Sanko](/wiki/Jora_Sanko_Assembly_constituency \"Jora Sanko Assembly constituency\") | | Lal Satyanarayan | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 10777 | 27\\.76% | | Deokinandan Poddar | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 27887 | 71\\.84% | | Jagmohan Prasad | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 153 | 0\\.39% | |\n| 132 | [Bara Bazar](/wiki/Bara_Bazar_Assembly_constituency \"Bara Bazar Assembly constituency\") | | Murlidhar Santhalia | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 7682 | 21\\.33% | | Ramkrishna Saraogi | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 27606 | 76\\.66% | | Om Prakash | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 522 | 1\\.45% | |\n| 133 | [Bow Bazar](/wiki/Bow_Bazar_Assembly_constituency \"Bow Bazar Assembly constituency\") | | Hashim Abdul Halim | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 13838 | 35\\.36% | | [Bijoy Singh Nahar](/wiki/Bijoy_Singh_Nahar \"Bijoy Singh Nahar\") | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 25292 | 64\\.64% | | | | | | |\n| 134 | [Chowringhee](/wiki/Chowringhee_Assembly_constituency \"Chowringhee Assembly constituency\") | | Amal Dutta | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 9851 | 29\\.40% | | Sankar Ghose | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 23654 | 70\\.60% | | | | | | |\n| 135 | [Kabitirtha](/wiki/Kabitirtha_Assembly_constituency \"Kabitirtha Assembly constituency\") | | [Kalimuddin Shams](/wiki/Kalimuddin_Shams \"Kalimuddin Shams\") | [FB](/wiki/All_India_Forward_Bloc \"All India Forward Bloc\") | 27685 | 48\\.78% | | Ram Payare Ram | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 28565 | 50\\.33% | | Binapani Dubey | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 344 | 0\\.61% | |\n| 136 | [Alipore](/wiki/Alipore_Assembly_constituency \"Alipore Assembly constituency\") | | P. Jha | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 13226 | 29\\.08% | | Kanailalsarkar | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 31277 | 68\\.76% | | Durga Dutt Agarwal | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 985 | 2\\.17% | |\n| 137 | [Kalighat](/wiki/Kalighat_Assembly_constituency \"Kalighat Assembly constituency\") | | Ashoke Kumar Bose | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 16511 | 33\\.70% | | Rathin Talukdar | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 31835 | 64\\.97% | | Bejoy Bhusan Chatterrjee | [HMS](/wiki/Hindu_Mahasabha \"Hindu Mahasabha\") | 507 | 1\\.03% | |\n| 138 | [Rashbehari Avenue](/wiki/Rashbehari_Avenue_Assembly_constituency \"Rashbehari Avenue Assembly constituency\") | | Sachin Sen | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 11422 | 26\\.58% | | Lakshmi Kanta Bose | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 31548 | 73\\.42% | | | | | | |\n| 139 | [Tollygunge](/wiki/Tollygunge_Assembly_constituency \"Tollygunge Assembly constituency\") | | Prasanta Kumar Sur | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 28372 | 36\\.62% | | [Pankaj Kumar Banerjee](/wiki/Pankaj_Kumar_Banerjee \"Pankaj Kumar Banerjee\") | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 49096 | 63\\.38% | | | | | | |\n| 140 | [Dhakuria](/wiki/Dhakuria_Assembly_constituency \"Dhakuria Assembly constituency\") | | Jatin Chakraborty | [RSP](/wiki/Revolutionary_Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Revolutionary Socialist Party (India)\") | 20550 | 38\\.63% | | [Somnath Lahiri](/wiki/Somnath_Lahiri \"Somnath Lahiri\") | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 32641 | 61\\.37% | | | | | | |\n| 141 | [Ballygunge](/wiki/Ballygunge_Assembly_constituency \"Ballygunge Assembly constituency\") | | [Jyoti Bhusan Bhattacharya](/wiki/Jyoti_Bhusan_Bhattacharya \"Jyoti Bhusan Bhattacharya\") | [WPI](/wiki/Workers_Party_of_India \"Workers Party of India\") | 18181 | 35\\.49% | | Subrata Mukhopadhaya | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 32845 | 64\\.12% | | Ananta Lal Singh | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 196 | 0\\.38% | |\n| 142 | [Beliaghata South](/wiki/Beliaghata_South_Assembly_constituency \"Beliaghata South Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Sumanta Hira | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 10999 | 22\\.78% | | Ardhendu Sekhar Naskar | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 37284 | 77\\.22% | | | | | | |\n| 143 | [Entally](/wiki/Entally_Assembly_constituency \"Entally Assembly constituency\") | | [Md. Nizamuddin](/wiki/Mohammed_Nizamuddin \"Mohammed Nizamuddin\") | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 20303 | 42\\.59% | | [A.M.O. Ghani](/wiki/A.M.O._Ghani \"A.M.O. Ghani\") | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 27371 | 57\\.41% | | | | | | |\n| 144 | [Taltola](/wiki/Taltola_Assembly_constituency \"Taltola Assembly constituency\") | | Abul Hasan | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 17355 | 45\\.41% | | Abdur Rauf Ansari | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 20717 | 54\\.20% | | Stanley James | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 150 | 0\\.39% | |\n| 145 | [Sealdah](/wiki/Sealdah_Assembly_constituency \"Sealdah Assembly constituency\") | | Shyam Sundar Gupta | [FB](/wiki/All_India_Forward_Bloc \"All India Forward Bloc\") | 16098 | 30\\.30% | | Somendra Nath Mitra | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 37023 | 69\\.70% | | | | | | |\n| 146 | [Vidyasagar](/wiki/VidyaSagar%2C_West_Bengal_Assembly_constituency \"VidyaSagar, West Bengal Assembly constituency\") | | Samar Kumar Rudra | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 16799 | 37\\.91% | | Md. Shamsuzzoha | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 27515 | 62\\.09% | | | | | | |\n| 147 | [Beliaghata North](/wiki/Beliaghata_North_Assembly_constituency \"Beliaghata North Assembly constituency\") | | Krishnapada Ghosh | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 14839 | 21\\.60% | | Ananta Kumar Bharati | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 53875 | 78\\.40% | | | | | | |\n| 148 | [Manicktola](/wiki/Manicktola_Assembly_constituency \"Manicktola Assembly constituency\") | | Anila Debi | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 21622 | 32\\.61% | | Ila Mitra | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 43238 | 65\\.21% | | Premananda Bose | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 948 | 1\\.43% | |\n| 149 | [Burtola](/wiki/Burtola_Assembly_constituency \"Burtola Assembly constituency\") | | Lakshmi Kanta Dey | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 12781 | 28\\.43% | | [Ajit Kumar Panja](/wiki/Ajit_Kumar_Panja \"Ajit Kumar Panja\") | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 30778 | 68\\.46% | | Asim Banerjee | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 1397 | 3\\.11% | |\n| 150 | [Belgachia](/wiki/Belgachia_Assembly_constituency \"Belgachia Assembly constituency\") | | Lakshmi Charansen | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 24660 | 40\\.17% | | Ganapati Sur | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 36734 | 59\\.83% | | | | | | |\n| 151 | [Bally](/wiki/Bally_Assembly_constituency \"Bally Assembly constituency\") | | Patit Pabon Pathak | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 22522 | 43\\.84% | | Bhabani Sankar Mukerjee | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 28857 | 56\\.16% | | | | | | |\n| 152 | [Howrah North](/wiki/Howrah_North_Assembly_constituency \"Howrah North Assembly constituency\") | | Chaittabrata Mazumdar | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 18463 | 40\\.83% | | Shankar Lal Mukherjee | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 26753 | 59\\.17% | | | | | | |\n| 153 | [Howrah Central](/wiki/Howrah_Central_Assembly_constituency \"Howrah Central Assembly constituency\") | | [Sudhindranath Kumar](/wiki/Sudhindranath_Kumar \"Sudhindranath Kumar\") | [RCPI](/wiki/Revolutionary_Communist_Party_of_India \"Revolutionary Communist Party of India\") | 15870 | 37\\.77% | | Mrityunjoy Banerjee | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 25326 | 60\\.28% | | Bipul Sarkar | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 817 | 1\\.94% | |\n| 154 | [Howrah South](/wiki/Howrah_South_Assembly_constituency \"Howrah South Assembly constituency\") | | Pralay Talukdar | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 20655 | 41\\.07% | | Santi Kumar Das Gupta | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 28657 | 56\\.98% | | Bhola Shaw | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 979 | 1\\.95% | |\n| 155 | [Shibpur](/wiki/Shibpur_Assembly_constituency \"Shibpur Assembly constituency\") | | Kanai Lal Bhattacharya | [FB](/wiki/All_India_Forward_Bloc \"All India Forward Bloc\") | 24941 | 43\\.87% | | Mrigendra Mukherjee | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 31109 | 54\\.71% | | Sailen Parbat | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 808 | 1\\.42% | |\n| 156 | [Domjur](/wiki/Domjur_Assembly_constituency \"Domjur Assembly constituency\") | | Joykesh Mukherjee | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 29675 | 48\\.49% | | Krishna Pada Roy | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 30550 | 49\\.92% | | Debendra Nath Mondal | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 979 | 1\\.60% | |\n| 157 | [Jagatballavpur](/wiki/Jagatballavpur_Assembly_constituency \"Jagatballavpur Assembly constituency\") | | Tara Pada Dey | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 24063 | 49\\.23% | | Mohammad Elias | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 22433 | 45\\.90% | | Biswaratan Gangully | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 2378 | 4\\.87% | |\n| 158 | [Panchla](/wiki/Panchla_Assembly_constituency \"Panchla Assembly constituency\") | | Asoke Kumar Ghosh | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 21944 | 40\\.89% | | Sk. Anwar Ali | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 29900 | 55\\.72% | | Kazi Hazi Mahiuddin | [IAL](/wiki/Indian_Awami_League \"Indian Awami League\") | 850 | 1\\.58% | |\n| 159 | [Sankrail](/wiki/Sankrail_Assembly_constituency \"Sankrail Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Haran Hazra | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 26712 | 53\\.11% | | Arabinda Naskar | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 23585 | 46\\.89% | | | | | | |\n| 160 | [Uluberia North](/wiki/Uluberia_Uttar_Assembly_constituency \"Uluberia Uttar Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Raj Kumar Mandal | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 31885 | 53\\.88% | | Gobinda Sing | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 857 | 1\\.45% | | Santosh Kr. Bhowmick | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 24386 | 41\\.21% | |\n| 161 | [Uluberia South](/wiki/Uluberia_Dakshin_Assembly_constituency \"Uluberia Dakshin Assembly constituency\") | | Bata Krisn Das | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 23034 | 45\\.89% | | Durga Sankar Roy | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 1197 | 2\\.38% | | Rabindra Ghose | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 23316 | 46\\.45% | |\n| 162 | [Shyampur](/wiki/Shyampur_Assembly_constituency \"Shyampur Assembly constituency\") | | Sasabindu Bera | [FB](/wiki/All_India_Forward_Bloc \"All India Forward Bloc\") | 29601 | 48\\.92% | | Sisir Kumar Sen | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 30294 | 50\\.06% | | Krishna Pada Jana | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 615 | 1\\.02% | |\n| 163 | [Begnan](/wiki/Begnan_Assembly_constituency \"Begnan Assembly constituency\") | | Nirupama Chatterjee | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 24802 | 47\\.20% | | Susanta Bhattacharjee | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 26030 | 49\\.54% | | Prakas Chandra Mandal | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 1420 | 2\\.70% | |\n| 164 | [Kayanpur](/wiki/Kayanpur_Assembly_constituency \"Kayanpur Assembly constituency\") | | Nitai Adak | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 19662 | 37\\.19% | | [Ali Ansar](/wiki/Ali_Ansar \"Ali Ansar\") | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 32138 | 60\\.79% | | Manik Lal Mitra | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 1066 | 2\\.02% | |\n| 165 | [Amta](/wiki/Amta_Assembly_constituency \"Amta Assembly constituency\") | | Barindra Koley | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 24710 | 47\\.12% | | Afiabuddin Mondal | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 26322 | 50\\.19% | | Nirmal Kumar Roy | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 1411 | 2\\.69% | |\n| 166 | [Udaynarayanpur](/wiki/Udaynarayanpur_Assembly_constituency \"Udaynarayanpur Assembly constituency\") | | Panna Lal Maji | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 23955 | 43\\.66% | | Saroj Karar | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 30915 | 56\\.34% | | | | | | |\n| 167 | [Jangipara](/wiki/Jangipara_Assembly_constituency \"Jangipara Assembly constituency\") | | Manindra Nath Jana | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 22485 | 48\\.43% | | Ganesh Hatui | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 23939 | 51\\.57% | | | | | | |\n| 168 | [Chanditala](/wiki/Chanditala_Assembly_constituency \"Chanditala Assembly constituency\") | | Kazi Safiulla | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 18561 | 45\\.79% | | Safiulla | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 21978 | 54\\.21% | | | | | | |\n| 169 | [Uttarpara](/wiki/Uttarpara_Assembly_constituency \"Uttarpara Assembly constituency\") | | Santasri Chattopadhyay | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 27053 | 50\\.01% | | Gobida Chatterjee | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 27045 | 49\\.99% | | | | | | |\n| 170 | [Serampore](/wiki/Serampore_Assembly_constituency \"Serampore Assembly constituency\") | | Kamal Krishna Bhattacharya | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 22984 | 37\\.51% | | Gopal Das Nag | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 37152 | 60\\.62% | | Sankari Prosad Mukhopadhyaa | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 1146 | 1\\.87% | |\n| 171 | [Champdani](/wiki/Champdani_Assembly_constituency \"Champdani Assembly constituency\") | | Haripada Mukhopadhyay | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 23509 | 46\\.31% | | Girija Bhusan Mukhopadhyaya | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 26026 | 51\\.27% | | Bisaldeo Singh | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 973 | 1\\.92% | |\n| 172 | [Chandernagore](/wiki/Chandernagore_Assembly_constituency \"Chandernagore Assembly constituency\") | | Bhabani Mukherjee | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 28366 | 49\\.37% | | Beri Shaw | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 28327 | 49\\.30% | | Prokash Chandra Das | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 764 | 1\\.33% | |\n| 173 | [Singur](/wiki/Singur_Assembly_constituency \"Singur Assembly constituency\") | | Gopal Bandopadhya | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 21155 | 39\\.16% | | [Ajit Kumar Basu](/wiki/Ajit_Kumar_Basu \"Ajit Kumar Basu\") | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 30213 | 55\\.93% | | Probhakar Pal | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 2655 | 4\\.91% | |\n| 174 | [Haripal](/wiki/Haripal_Assembly_constituency \"Haripal Assembly constituency\") | | Chittaranjan Basu | [WPI](/wiki/Workers_Party_of_India \"Workers Party of India\") | 24074 | 50\\.85% | | Chandra Sekhar Bank | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 23131 | 48\\.86% | | Krishikesh Dey | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 137 | 0\\.29% | |\n| 175 | [Chinsurah](/wiki/Chinsurah_Assembly_constituency \"Chinsurah Assembly constituency\") | | Ghose Sambhu Charan | [FB](/wiki/All_India_Forward_Bloc \"All India Forward Bloc\") | 24869 | 45\\.04% | | Bhupaju Majumdar | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 29635 | 53\\.67% | | Sanat Majumdar | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 713 | 1\\.29% | |\n| 176 | [Polba](/wiki/Polba_Assembly_constituency \"Polba Assembly constituency\") | | Brojo Gopal Negoy | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 23545 | 43\\.42% | | Bhawant Pd. Sinha Roy | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 29787 | 54\\.94% | | Kazi Mohammad Ali | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 889 | 1\\.64% | |\n| 177 | [Balagarh](/wiki/Balagarh_Assembly_constituency \"Balagarh Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Abinash Pramanik | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 21880 | 45\\.08% | | Biren Sarkar | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 26660 | 54\\.92% | | | | | | |\n| 178 | [Pandua](/wiki/Pandua_Assembly_constituency \"Pandua Assembly constituency\") | | Deb Narayan Chakraborty | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 20329 | 41\\.04% | | Sailendra Chaootpadhyay | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 29211 | 58\\.96% | | | | | | |\n| 179 | [Dhaniakhali](/wiki/Dhaniakhali_Assembly_constituency \"Dhaniakhali Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Kashi Nath Roy | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 22750 | 44\\.00% | | Kashi Nath Patra | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 28957 | 56\\.00% | | | | | | |\n| 180 | [Tarakeswar](/wiki/Tarakeswar_Assembly_constituency \"Tarakeswar Assembly constituency\") | | [Ram Chatterjee](/wiki/Ram_Chatterjee \"Ram Chatterjee\") | Ind | 23758 | 45\\.70% | | Balai Lal Sheth | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 28224 | 54\\.30% | | | | | | |\n| 181 | [Pursurah](/wiki/Pursurah_Assembly_constituency \"Pursurah Assembly constituency\") | | Mrinal Kanti Majumder | Ind | 15594 | 30\\.98% | | Mahadeb Mukhopadhya | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 32324 | 64\\.21% | | Monoranjan Maity | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 2421 | 4\\.81% | |\n| 182 | [Khanakul](/wiki/Khanakul_Assembly_constituency \"Khanakul Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Madan Mohan Saha | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 16023 | 35\\.88% | | Basudeb Hajra | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 27100 | 60\\.69% | | Panchanan Digpati | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 1528 | 3\\.42% | |\n| 183 | [Arambagh](/wiki/Arambagh_Assembly_constituency \"Arambagh Assembly constituency\") | | Sastiram Chattopadhyay | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 9559 | 18\\.24% | | Santi Mohan Roy | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 13953 | 26\\.63% | | [Prafulla Chandra Sen](/wiki/Prafulla_Chandra_Sen \"Prafulla Chandra Sen\") | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 28885 | 55\\.13% | |\n| 184 | [Goghat](/wiki/Goghat_Assembly_constituency \"Goghat Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Arati Biswas | [FB](/wiki/All_India_Forward_Bloc \"All India Forward Bloc\") | 15515 | 42\\.41% | | Madan Mohan Medda | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 18708 | 51\\.14% | | Nanuram Roy | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 1777 | 4\\.86% | |\n| 185 | [Chandrakona](/wiki/Chandrakona_Assembly_constituency \"Chandrakona Assembly constituency\") | | Sorashi Chowdhury | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 21343 | 43\\.19% | | Ghosal Satya | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 26382 | 53\\.38% | | Madhusudan Chakraborty | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 887 | 1\\.79% | |\n| 186 | [Ghatal](/wiki/Ghatal_Assembly_constituency \"Ghatal Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Nanda Rani Dal | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 22554 | 47\\.58% | | Dolui Harisadhan | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 24847 | 52\\.42% | | | | | | |\n| 187 | [Daspur](/wiki/Daspur_Assembly_constituency \"Daspur Assembly constituency\") | | Prabhas Chandra Phodikar | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 21021 | 38\\.85% | | Sudhir Chandra Bera | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 31865 | 58\\.89% | | Bhukta Rampada | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 1223 | 2\\.26% | |\n| 188 | [Panskura West](/wiki/Panskura_West_Assembly_constituency \"Panskura West Assembly constituency\") | | Mono Anjan Roy | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 9209 | 21\\.63% | | [Sk. Omar Ali](/wiki/Sk._Omar_Ali \"Sk. Omar Ali\") | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 28090 | 65\\.99% | | Harekrishna Pattanayak | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 5268 | 12\\.38% | |\n| 189 | [Panskura East](/wiki/Panskura_East_Assembly_constituency \"Panskura East Assembly constituency\") | | Amar Prasad Chakravarty | [FB](/wiki/All_India_Forward_Bloc \"All India Forward Bloc\") | 11313 | 27\\.82% | | [Geeta Mukherjee](/wiki/Geeta_Mukherjee \"Geeta Mukherjee\") | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 29356 | 72\\.18% | | | | | | |\n| 190 | [Moyna](/wiki/Moyna_Assembly_constituency \"Moyna Assembly constituency\") | | Pulak Bera | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 14929 | 31\\.41% | | Kanai Bhowmik | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 28493 | 59\\.94% | | Ananga Mohan Das | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 4115 | 8\\.66% | |\n| 191 | [Tamluk](/wiki/Tamluk_Assembly_constituency \"Tamluk Assembly constituency\") | | Deva Prasad Bhowmik | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 11040 | 24\\.26% | | [Ajoy Kumar Mukherjee](/wiki/Ajoy_Kumar_Mukherjee \"Ajoy Kumar Mukherjee\") | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 33924 | 74\\.54% | | Mangorinda Manna | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 547 | 1\\.20% | |\n| 192 | [Mahishadal](/wiki/Mahishadal_Assembly_constituency \"Mahishadal Assembly constituency\") | | Dinabahdhu Mandal | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 9158 | 16\\.97% | | Ahindra Misra | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 33906 | 62\\.84% | | [Sushil Kumar Dhara](/wiki/Sushil_Kumar_Dhara \"Sushil Kumar Dhara\") | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 10896 | 20\\.19% | |\n| 193 | [Sutahata](/wiki/Sutahata_Assembly_constituency \"Sutahata Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Lakshman Chandra Seth | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 13182 | 25\\.82% | | Rabindra Nath Karan | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 25641 | 50\\.22% | | Shibanath Das | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 12232 | 23\\.96% | |\n| 194 | [Nandigram](/wiki/Nandigram_Assembly_constituency \"Nandigram Assembly constituency\") | | Rabindra Nath Majti | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 7468 | 12\\.54% | | Bhupal Chandra Panda | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 27610 | 46\\.35% | | Abha Maiti | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 23461 | 39\\.38% | |\n| 195 | [Narghat](/wiki/Narghat_Assembly_constituency \"Narghat Assembly constituency\") | | Swades Kumar Manna | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 13439 | 24\\.87% | | Sardindu Samanta | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 30974 | 57\\.32% | | Bankim Behari Maity | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 9626 | 17\\.81% | |\n| 196 | [Bhagabanpur](/wiki/Bhagabanpur_Assembly_constituency \"Bhagabanpur Assembly constituency\") | | Pradhan Prasanta Kumar | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 16274 | 32\\.70% | | Adhayapak Amales Jana | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 21815 | 43\\.83% | | Haripada Jana | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 9922 | 19\\.93% | |\n| 197 | [Khajuri](/wiki/Khajuri_Assembly_constituency \"Khajuri Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Jagadish Chandra Das | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 11753 | 25\\.88% | | Bimal Paik | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 28003 | 61\\.67% | | Abanti Kumar Das | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 3759 | 8\\.28% | |\n| 198 | [Contai North](/wiki/Contai_North_Assembly_constituency \"Contai North Assembly constituency\") | | Anurup Panda | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 12376 | 25\\.24% | | Kamakhyanandan Das Mohapatr | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 24922 | 50\\.83% | | Ras Behari Pal | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 7275 | 14\\.84% | |\n| 199 | [Contai South](/wiki/Contai_South_Assembly_constituency \"Contai South Assembly constituency\") | | Kar Ram Sankar | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 5723 | 12\\.56% | | [Sudhir Chandra Das](/wiki/Sudhir_Chandra_Das \"Sudhir Chandra Das\") | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 20001 | 43\\.90% | | Satyabrata Maity | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 19834 | 43\\.54% | |\n| 200 | [Ramnagar](/wiki/Ramnagar%2C_West_Bengal_Assembly_constituency \"Ramnagar, West Bengal Assembly constituency\") | | Karan Rohini | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 8821 | 19\\.81% | | Hemanta Dutta | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 24763 | 55\\.62% | | Radhagobinda Bishal | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 5059 | 11\\.36% | |\n| 201 | [Egra](/wiki/Egra_Assembly_constituency \"Egra Assembly constituency\") | | Nanigopal Pal | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 7233 | 14\\.45% | | Khan Samsul Alam | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 21624 | 43\\.20% | | Prabodh Chandra Sinha | [Soc.](/wiki/Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Socialist Party (India)\") | 21197 | 42\\.35% | |\n| 202 | [Mugberia](/wiki/Mugberia_Assembly_constituency \"Mugberia Assembly constituency\") | | Amarendra Krishan Goswami | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 13936 | 29\\.81% | | Prasanta Kumar Sahoo | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 24070 | 51\\.48% | | Janmenjoy Ojha | [Soc.](/wiki/Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Socialist Party (India)\") | 8256 | 17\\.66% | |\n| 203 | [Pataspur](/wiki/Pataspur_Assembly_constituency \"Pataspur Assembly constituency\") | | Jagdish Das | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 13087 | 27\\.89% | | [Prafulla Maity](/wiki/Prafulla_Maity \"Prafulla Maity\") | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 33844 | 72\\.11% | | | | | | |\n| 204 | [Pingla](/wiki/Pingla_Assembly_constituency \"Pingla Assembly constituency\") | | Gouranga Samanta | Ind | 20335 | 40\\.46% | | [Bijoy Das](/wiki/Bijoy_Das \"Bijoy Das\") | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 29460 | 58\\.62% | | Manik Murmu | [JKP](/wiki/Jharkhand_Party \"Jharkhand Party\") | 464 | 0\\.92% | |\n| 205 | [Debra](/wiki/Debra_Assembly_constituency \"Debra Assembly constituency\") | | Sibaram Basu | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 17394 | 37\\.32% | | Rabindra Nath Bera | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 27921 | 59\\.91% | | Champa Besra | [JKP](/wiki/Jharkhand_Party \"Jharkhand Party\") | 854 | 1\\.83% | |\n| 206 | [Keshpur](/wiki/Keshpur_Assembly_constituency \"Keshpur Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Kunar Mhimangsu | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 19954 | 39\\.70% | | Rajani Kanta Doloi | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 29055 | 57\\.81% | | Gour Hari Pardiya | [JKP](/wiki/Jharkhand_Party \"Jharkhand Party\") | 1251 | 2\\.49% | |\n| 207 | [Garhbeta East](/wiki/Garhbeta_East_Assembly_constituency \"Garhbeta East Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Bhutu Doloi | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 14891 | 35\\.13% | | Krishna Prasad Duley | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 23269 | 54\\.89% | | Kali Kinkar Chalak | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 3176 | 7\\.49% | |\n| 208 | [Garhbeta West](/wiki/Garhbeta_West_Assembly_constituency \"Garhbeta West Assembly constituency\") | | Manohar Mahata | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 14650 | 33\\.74% | | Saroj Roy | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 23073 | 53\\.15% | | Tudu Prankrishna | [JKP](/wiki/Jharkhand_Party \"Jharkhand Party\") | 4182 | 9\\.63% | |\n| 209 | [Salbani](/wiki/Salbani_Assembly_constituency \"Salbani Assembly constituency\") | | Sundar Hazra | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 16199 | 36\\.67% | | [Thakurdas Mahata](/wiki/Thakurdas_Mahata \"Thakurdas Mahata\") | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 21281 | 48\\.18% | | Birendra Nath Hembram | [JKP](/wiki/Jharkhand_Party \"Jharkhand Party\") | 6690 | 15\\.15% | |\n| 210 | [Midnapur](/wiki/Midnapur_Assembly_constituency \"Midnapur Assembly constituency\") | | Anima Ghosh Roy | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 7882 | 18\\.96% | | Biswanath Mukherjee | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 32009 | 76\\.99% | | Gurudas Mandi | [JKP](/wiki/Jharkhand_Party \"Jharkhand Party\") | 1076 | 2\\.59% | |\n| 211 | [Kharagpur](/wiki/Kharagpur_Assembly_constituency \"Kharagpur Assembly constituency\") | | Jatindra Nath Mitra | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 7093 | 20\\.97% | | [Gyan Singh Sohanpal](/wiki/Gyan_Singh_Sohanpal \"Gyan Singh Sohanpal\") | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 26732 | 79\\.03% | | | | | | |\n| 212 | [Kharagpur Local](/wiki/Kharagpur_Local_Assembly_constituency \"Kharagpur Local Assembly constituency\") | | Sekh Siraj Ali | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 15075 | 35\\.27% | | Ajit Kumar Basu | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 26481 | 61\\.95% | | Purna Tudu | [JKP](/wiki/Jharkhand_Party \"Jharkhand Party\") | 1188 | 2\\.78% | |\n| 213 | [Narayangarh](/wiki/Narayangarh_Assembly_constituency \"Narayangarh Assembly constituency\") | | Ajit Dasmahapatra | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 11014 | 23\\.58% | | Braja Kishore Maiti | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 33591 | 71\\.91% | | Laha Mihir Kumar | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 2110 | 4\\.52% | |\n| 214 | [Dantan](/wiki/Dantan_Assembly_constituency \"Dantan Assembly constituency\") | | Mukherjee Durgadas | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 6711 | 14\\.72% | | Dwibedi Rabindranath | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 17371 | 38\\.10% | | [Pradyot Kumar Mahanti](/wiki/Pradyot_Kumar_Mahanti \"Pradyot Kumar Mahanti\") | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 21506 | 47\\.17% | |\n| 215 | [Keshiari](/wiki/Keshiari_Assembly_constituency \"Keshiari Assembly constituency\") | [ST](/wiki/Scheduled_Tribes \"Scheduled Tribes\") | Kisku Jadunath | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 17443 | 41\\.37% | | Budhan Chandra Tudu | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 22697 | 53\\.83% | | Anil Hembram | [JKP](/wiki/Jharkhand_Party \"Jharkhand Party\") | 1447 | 3\\.43% | |\n| 216 | [Nayagram](/wiki/Nayagram_Assembly_constituency \"Nayagram Assembly constituency\") | [ST](/wiki/Scheduled_Tribes \"Scheduled Tribes\") | | | | | | Dasarathi Saren | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 18933 | 49\\.12% | | Birendra Nath Murmu | [Soc.](/wiki/Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Socialist Party (India)\") | 12525 | 32\\.50% | |\n| 217 | [Gopiballavpur](/wiki/Gopiballavpur_Assembly_constituency \"Gopiballavpur Assembly constituency\") | | Mahapatra Monoranjan | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 18334 | 37\\.25% | | Harish Chandra Mahapatra | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 28353 | 57\\.61% | | Hembram Sanatan | [JKP](/wiki/Jharkhand_Party \"Jharkhand Party\") | 1877 | 3\\.81% | |\n| 218 | [Jhargram](/wiki/Jhargram_Assembly_constituency \"Jhargram Assembly constituency\") | | Sen Dahareshwar | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 14626 | 29\\.48% | | Malla Deb Birendra Bijoy | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 25951 | 52\\.31% | | Mahata Mrinalini | [JKP](/wiki/Jharkhand_Party \"Jharkhand Party\") | 7310 | 14\\.73% | |\n| 219 | [Binpur](/wiki/Binpur_Assembly_constituency \"Binpur Assembly constituency\") | [ST](/wiki/Scheduled_Tribes \"Scheduled Tribes\") | | | | | | Saren Joyram | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 24701 | 57\\.20% | | Shyam Charan Murmu | [JKP](/wiki/Jharkhand_Party \"Jharkhand Party\") | 15496 | 35\\.88% | |\n| 220 | [Banduan](/wiki/Banduan_Assembly_constituency \"Banduan Assembly constituency\") | [ST](/wiki/Scheduled_Tribes \"Scheduled Tribes\") | Ramesh Majhi | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 9362 | 34\\.32% | | Sital Chandra Hembram | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 14609 | 53\\.55% | | Jagadish Majhi | [JKP](/wiki/Jharkhand_Party \"Jharkhand Party\") | 1838 | 6\\.74% | |\n| 221 | [Manbazar](/wiki/Manbazar_Assembly_constituency \"Manbazar Assembly constituency\") | | Makul Mahato | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 18487 | 48\\.13% | | Sitaram Mahato | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 19920 | 51\\.87% | | | | | | |\n| 222 | [Balarampur](/wiki/Balarampur_Assembly_constituency \"Balarampur Assembly constituency\") | [ST](/wiki/Scheduled_Tribes \"Scheduled Tribes\") | Bikram Tudu | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 13813 | 45\\.82% | | Rup Singh Majhi | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 16330 | 54\\.18% | | | | | | |\n| 223 | [Arsa](/wiki/Arsa_Assembly_constituency \"Arsa Assembly constituency\") | | Daman Chandra Kuiri | [FB](/wiki/All_India_Forward_Bloc \"All India Forward Bloc\") | 13315 | 49\\.60% | | Netai Deshmukh | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 13532 | 50\\.40% | | | | | | |\n| 224 | [Jhalda](/wiki/Jhalda_Assembly_constituency \"Jhalda Assembly constituency\") | | Chittaranjan Mahato | [FB](/wiki/All_India_Forward_Bloc \"All India Forward Bloc\") | 17421 | 48\\.06% | | Kinkar Mahato | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 18831 | 51\\.94% | | | | | | |\n| 225 | [Jaipur](/wiki/Jaipur_Assembly_constituency \"Jaipur Assembly constituency\") | | Murali Saha Babu | [FB](/wiki/All_India_Forward_Bloc \"All India Forward Bloc\") | 4060 | 17\\.36% | | Ramkrishna Mahato | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 15640 | 66\\.87% | | Padma Lochan Mahato | [Soc.](/wiki/Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Socialist Party (India)\") | 3690 | 15\\.78% | |\n| 226 | [Purulia](/wiki/Purulia_Assembly_constituency \"Purulia Assembly constituency\") | | Mahadeb Mukherjee | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 11978 | 34\\.15% | | Sanat Kumar Mukherjee | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 23098 | 65\\.85% | | | | | | |\n| 227 | [Para](/wiki/Para_Assembly_constituency \"Para Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Sailen Bauri | [SUC](/wiki/Socialist_Unity_Centre_of_India \"Socialist Unity Centre of India\") | 10723 | 42\\.42% | | Sarat Das | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 13249 | 52\\.41% | | Chandi Charan Das | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 988 | 3\\.91% | |\n| 228 | [Raghunathpur](/wiki/Raghunathpur%2C_West_Bengal_Assembly_constituency \"Raghunathpur, West Bengal Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Hari Ada Bauri | [SUC](/wiki/Socialist_Unity_Centre_of_India \"Socialist Unity Centre of India\") | 13485 | 49\\.34% | | [Durgadas Bauri](/wiki/Durgadas_Bauri \"Durgadas Bauri\") | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 13846 | 50\\.66% | | | | | | |\n| 229 | [Kashipur](/wiki/Kashipur%2C_West_Bengal_Assembly_constituency \"Kashipur, West Bengal Assembly constituency\") | | [Basudeb Acharia](/wiki/Basudeb_Acharia \"Basudeb Acharia\") | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 9949 | 40\\.07% | | [Madan Mohan Mahato](/wiki/Madan_Mohan_Mahato \"Madan Mohan Mahato\") | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 14220 | 57\\.28% | | Rajaram Mahato | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 658 | 2\\.65% | |\n| 230 | [Hura](/wiki/Hura_Assembly_constituency \"Hura Assembly constituency\") | | Dela Hembram | [SUC](/wiki/Socialist_Unity_Centre_of_India \"Socialist Unity Centre of India\") | 11560 | 40\\.94% | | Shtadal Mahato | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 15127 | 53\\.58% | | Shkti Pada Mukherjee | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 1546 | 5\\.48% | |\n| 231 | [Taldangra](/wiki/Taldangra_Assembly_constituency \"Taldangra Assembly constituency\") | | Panda Mohini Mohan | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 20660 | 40\\.94% | | Phani Bhusan Singha Babu | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 27644 | 54\\.78% | | Lakshmi Kanta Saren | [JKP](/wiki/Jharkhand_Party \"Jharkhand Party\") | 2160 | 4\\.28% | |\n| 232 | [Raipur](/wiki/Raipur_Assembly_constituency \"Raipur Assembly constituency\") | [ST](/wiki/Scheduled_Tribes \"Scheduled Tribes\") | | | | | | Manik Lal Besra | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 24919 | 62\\.20% | | Sareng Babulal | [JKP](/wiki/Jharkhand_Party \"Jharkhand Party\") | 12140 | 30\\.30% | |\n| 233 | [Ranibandh](/wiki/Ranibandh_Assembly_constituency \"Ranibandh Assembly constituency\") | [ST](/wiki/Scheduled_Tribes \"Scheduled Tribes\") | [SUChand](/wiki/Socialist_Unity_Centre_of_India \"Socialist Unity Centre of India\") Soren | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 17678 | 45\\.84% | | Amala Saren | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 19081 | 49\\.47% | | Hansda Fagal | [JKP](/wiki/Jharkhand_Party \"Jharkhand Party\") | 1808 | 4\\.69% | |\n| 234 | [Indpur](/wiki/Indpur_Assembly_constituency \"Indpur Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Gourhari Mandal | [BBC](/wiki/Biplobi_Bangla_Congress \"Biplobi Bangla Congress\") | 13407 | 39\\.38% | | Gour Chandra Lohar | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 19523 | 57\\.34% | | Ashok Kumar Mandal | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 1115 | 3\\.28% | |\n| 235 | [Chhatna](/wiki/Chhatna_Assembly_constituency \"Chhatna Assembly constituency\") | | Arun Kiran Barat | [SUC](/wiki/Socialist_Unity_Centre_of_India \"Socialist Unity Centre of India\") | 10547 | 35\\.67% | | Kamalakanta Hemram | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 14896 | 50\\.38% | | Dey Nirmalendu | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 2664 | 9\\.01% | |\n| 236 | [Gangajalghati](/wiki/Gangajalghati_Assembly_constituency \"Gangajalghati Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Kali Pada Bauri | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 14056 | 40\\.97% | | Shakti Pada Maji | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 20253 | 59\\.03% | | | | | | |\n| 237 | [Barjora](/wiki/Barjora_Assembly_constituency \"Barjora Assembly constituency\") | | Aswani Kumar Rai | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 21130 | 43\\.72% | | Sudhangshu Sekhar Tewary | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 27196 | 56\\.28% | | | | | | |\n| 238 | [Bankura](/wiki/Bankura_Assembly_constituency \"Bankura Assembly constituency\") | | Sumitra Chatterjee | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 16315 | 35\\.42% | | Kashinath Misra | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 28082 | 60\\.96% | | Arup Mukhopadhyaya | [HMS](/wiki/Hindu_Mahasabha \"Hindu Mahasabha\") | 1053 | 2\\.29% | |\n| 239 | [Onda](/wiki/Onda_Assembly_constituency \"Onda Assembly constituency\") | | Dutta Manik | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 14333 | 38\\.39% | | Sambhu Narayan Goswami | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 19679 | 52\\.71% | | Sachindra Kumar Banerjee | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 1874 | 5\\.02% | |\n| 240 | [Vishnupur](/wiki/Vishnupur_Assembly_constituency \"Vishnupur Assembly constituency\") | | Karunamey Goswami | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 12354 | 35\\.30% | | Bhabataran Chakravarty | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 20455 | 58\\.45% | | Tushar Kanti Bhattacharya | [BJS](/wiki/Bharatiya_Jan_Sangh \"Bharatiya Jan Sangh\") | 1437 | 4\\.11% | |\n| 241 | [Kotulpur](/wiki/Kotulpur_Assembly_constituency \"Kotulpur Assembly constituency\") | | Jatadhari Mukhopadhyay | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 11673 | 27\\.60% | | Akshay Kumar Kolay | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 29054 | 68\\.70% | | Chowdhury Bankim Chnadra | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 1564 | 3\\.70% | |\n| 242 | [Indas](/wiki/Indas_Assembly_constituency \"Indas Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Badan Bora | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 16380 | 39\\.08% | | Sanatan Snatra | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 24156 | 57\\.63% | | Rupkumar Bagdi | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 1382 | 3\\.30% | |\n| 243 | [Sonamukhi](/wiki/Sonamukhi_Assembly_constituency \"Sonamukhi Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Sukhendu Khan | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 15317 | 37\\.44% | | Guru Pada Khan | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 24403 | 59\\.64% | | Madan Lohar | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 1194 | 2\\.92% | |\n| 244 | [Hirapur](/wiki/Hirapur_Assembly_constituency \"Hirapur Assembly constituency\") | | Ramapada Mukherjee | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 18068 | 46\\.07% | | Triptimoyaich | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 19068 | 48\\.62% | | Tarak Nath Chakrabarty | [Soc.](/wiki/Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Socialist Party (India)\") | 2081 | 5\\.31% | |\n| 245 | [Kulti](/wiki/Kulti_Assembly_constituency \"Kulti Assembly constituency\") | | Chandra Shekhar Mukhapadhya | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 8541 | 30\\.44% | | Ramdas Banerjee | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 16687 | 59\\.47% | | Sohan Prasad Varma | [Soc.](/wiki/Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Socialist Party (India)\") | 2832 | 10\\.09% | |\n| 246 | [Barabani](/wiki/Barabani_Assembly_constituency \"Barabani Assembly constituency\") | | Sunil Basu Roy | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 11150 | 27\\.04% | | Sukumar Bandyopadhyay | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 29214 | 70\\.85% | | Nalinaksha Roy | [Soc.](/wiki/Socialist_Party_%28India%29 \"Socialist Party (India)\") | 867 | 2\\.10% | |\n| 247 | [Asansol](/wiki/Asansol_Assembly_constituency \"Asansol Assembly constituency\") | | Bejoy Pal | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 15940 | 38\\.95% | | Niranjan Dihidar | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 24021 | 58\\.70% | | Mihir Kumar Mukherjee | [BJS](/wiki/Bharatiya_Jan_Sangh \"Bharatiya Jan Sangh\") | 488 | 1\\.19% | |\n| 248 | [Raniganj](/wiki/Raniganj_%28West_Bengal_Assembly_constituency%29 \"Raniganj (West Bengal Assembly constituency)\") | | [Haradhan Roy](/wiki/Haradhan_Roy \"Haradhan Roy\") | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 21840 | 60\\.77% | | Rabindra Nath Mukherjee | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 13598 | 37\\.84% | | Sibnarayan Burman | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 498 | 1\\.39% | |\n| 249 | [Jamuria](/wiki/Jamuria_Assembly_constituency \"Jamuria Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Durgadas Mondal | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 10391 | 41\\.73% | | Amarendra Mondal | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 14508 | 58\\.27% | | | | | | |\n| 250 | [Ukhra](/wiki/Ukhra_Assembly_constituency \"Ukhra Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Bagdi Lakhan | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 13490 | 38\\.74% | | Gopal Mondal | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 21329 | 61\\.26% | | | | | | |\n| 251 | [Durgapur](/wiki/Durgapur_Assembly_constituency \"Durgapur Assembly constituency\") | | Dilip Kumar Mazumdar | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 37348 | 44\\.07% | | [Ananda Gopal Mukherjee](/wiki/Ananda_Gopal_Mukherjee \"Ananda Gopal Mukherjee\") | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 47390 | 55\\.93% | | | | | | |\n| 252 | [Faridpur](/wiki/Faridpur_Assembly_constituency \"Faridpur Assembly constituency\") | | Tarun Kumar Chatterjee | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 18840 | 45\\.36% | | Ajit Kumar Bandyopadhyay | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 21274 | 51\\.22% | | Niroda Prosad Mukherjee | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 1103 | 2\\.66% | |\n| 253 | [Ausgram](/wiki/Ausgram_Assembly_constituency \"Ausgram Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Sridhar Malik | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 24021 | 50\\.34% | | Bans Dhar Saha | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 23692 | 49\\.66% | | | | | | |\n| 254 | [Bhatar](/wiki/Bhatar_Assembly_constituency \"Bhatar Assembly constituency\") | | Anath Bandhu Ghose | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 11974 | 27\\.34% | | Bholanath Sen | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 31822 | 72\\.66% | | | | | | |\n| 255 | [Galsi](/wiki/Galsi_Assembly_constituency \"Galsi Assembly constituency\") | | Anil Roy | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 18145 | 43\\.18% | | Roy Aswini | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 22486 | 53\\.51% | | Khan Abdul Kader | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 1389 | 3\\.31% | |\n| 256 | [Burdwan North](/wiki/Burdwan_North_Assembly_constituency \"Burdwan North Assembly constituency\") | | Debabrata Datta | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 17595 | 32\\.34% | | Kashinath Ta | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 36808 | 67\\.66% | | | | | | |\n| 257 | [Burdwan South](/wiki/Burdwan_South_Assembly_constituency \"Burdwan South Assembly constituency\") | | Chowdhury Benoy Krishna | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 18544 | 28\\.25% | | Pradip Bhattacharyya | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 47092 | 71\\.75% | | | | | | |\n| 258 | [Khandaghosh](/wiki/Khandaghosh_Assembly_constituency \"Khandaghosh Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Purna Chandra Malik | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 17451 | 37\\.20% | | Monoranjan Pramanik | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 29463 | 62\\.80% | | | | | | |\n| 259 | [Raina](/wiki/Raina_Assembly_constituency \"Raina Assembly constituency\") | | Gokulananda Roy | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 22671 | 43\\.62% | | Sukumar Chattopadhay | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 29297 | 56\\.38% | | | | | | |\n| 260 | [Jamalpur](/wiki/Jamalpur%2C_West_Bengal_Assembly_constituency \"Jamalpur, West Bengal Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Narendra Nath Sarkar | Ind | 15935 | 34\\.08% | | Puranjoy Pramanik | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 30827 | 65\\.92% | | | | | | |\n| 261 | [Memari](/wiki/Memari_Assembly_constituency \"Memari Assembly constituency\") | | [Benoy Krishna Konar](/wiki/Benoy_Krishna_Konar \"Benoy Krishna Konar\") | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 11239 | 16\\.97% | | [Naba Kumar Chatterjee](/wiki/Naba_Kumar_Chatterjee \"Naba Kumar Chatterjee\") | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 53119 | 80\\.20% | | Iotu Murmu | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 1876 | 2\\.83% | |\n| 262 | [Kalna](/wiki/Kalna_Assembly_constituency \"Kalna Assembly constituency\") | | Dilip Kumar Dubey | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 952 | 1\\.49% | | Nubul Islam Molia | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 62476 | 97\\.81% | | Soren Madhu | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 444 | 0\\.70% | |\n| 263 | [Nadanghat](/wiki/Nadanghat_Assembly_constituency \"Nadanghat Assembly constituency\") | | [Syed Abul Mansur Habibullah](/wiki/Syed_Abul_Mansur_Habibullah \"Syed Abul Mansur Habibullah\") | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 2641 | 4\\.06% | | Paresh Chandra Goswami | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 61617 | 94\\.80% | | Mandi Sankar | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 738 | 1\\.14% | |\n| 264 | [Manteswar](/wiki/Manteswar_Assembly_constituency \"Manteswar Assembly constituency\") | | Kashinath Hazra Choudhury | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 5159 | 8\\.74% | | Tumin Kumar Samanta | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 53768 | 91\\.05% | | Bhakta Chandra Roy | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 125 | 0\\.21% | |\n| 265 | [Purbasthali](/wiki/Purbasthali_Assembly_constituency \"Purbasthali Assembly constituency\") | | Molia Humayun Kabir | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 14746 | 31\\.22% | | Nurunnesa Sattar | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 32486 | 68\\.78% | | | | | | |\n| 266 | [Katwa](/wiki/Katwa_Assembly_constituency \"Katwa Assembly constituency\") | | Hara Mohan Sinha | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 21703 | 39\\.63% | | Subrata Mukherje | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 33061 | 60\\.37% | | | | | | |\n| 267 | [Mangalkot](/wiki/Mangalkot_Assembly_constituency \"Mangalkot Assembly constituency\") | | [Nikhilananda Sar](/wiki/Nikhilananda_Sar \"Nikhilananda Sar\") | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 18118 | 40\\.75% | | Jyotirmoy Mojumdar | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 25379 | 57\\.08% | | Madan Mohan Choudhury | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 962 | 2\\.16% | |\n| 268 | [Ketugram](/wiki/Ketugram_Assembly_constituency \"Ketugram Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Dinabandhbu Majhi | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 17483 | 36\\.79% | | Prabha Kar Mandal | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 30044 | 63\\.21% | | | | | | |\n| 269 | [Nanur](/wiki/Nanur_Assembly_constituency \"Nanur Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Banamali Das | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 17743 | 41\\.49% | | Saha Dulal | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 25018 | 58\\.51% | | | | | | |\n| 270 | [Bolpur](/wiki/Bolpur_Assembly_constituency \"Bolpur Assembly constituency\") | | Mukherjee Prasanth | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 13906 | 38\\.23% | | Harasankar Bhattacharya | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 17732 | 48\\.74% | | Ashoke Krishna Dutt | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 3606 | 9\\.91% | |\n| 271 | [Labhpur](/wiki/Labhpur_Assembly_constituency \"Labhpur Assembly constituency\") | | Sunil Majumder | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 14976 | 49\\.46% | | Nirmal Krishna Sinha | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 15304 | 50\\.54% | | | | | | |\n| 272 | [Dubrajpur](/wiki/Dubrajpur_Assembly_constituency \"Dubrajpur Assembly constituency\") | | [Bhakti Bhushan Mandal](/wiki/Bhakti_Bhushan_Mandal \"Bhakti Bhushan Mandal\") | [FB](/wiki/All_India_Forward_Bloc \"All India Forward Bloc\") | 17066 | 46\\.07% | | Sachi Nandan Shaw | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 19975 | 53\\.93% | | | | | | |\n| 273 | [Rajnagar](/wiki/Rajnagar%2C_West_Bengal_Assembly_constituency \"Rajnagar, West Bengal Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Gopa Bauri | [FB](/wiki/All_India_Forward_Bloc \"All India Forward Bloc\") | 18269 | 47\\.25% | | Dwija Pada Saha | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 20392 | 52\\.75% | | | | | | |\n| 274 | [Suri](/wiki/Suri_Assembly_constituency \"Suri Assembly constituency\") | | [Protiva Mukherjee](/wiki/Protiva_Mukherjee \"Protiva Mukherjee\") | [SUC](/wiki/Socialist_Unity_Centre_of_India \"Socialist Unity Centre of India\") | 20894 | 44\\.01% | | [Suniti Chattaraj](/wiki/Suniti_Chattaraj \"Suniti Chattaraj\") | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 26579 | 55\\.99% | | | | | | |\n| 275 | [Mahammad Bazar](/wiki/Mahammad_Bazar_Assembly_constituency \"Mahammad Bazar Assembly constituency\") | | Dhiren Sen | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 16183 | 45\\.29% | | Nitai Pada Ghosh | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 19552 | 54\\.71% | | | | | | |\n| 276 | [Mayureswar](/wiki/Mayureswar_Assembly_constituency \"Mayureswar Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Panchanan Let | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 13936 | 46\\.86% | | [Lalchand Fulamali](/wiki/Lalchand_Fulamali \"Lalchand Fulamali\") | [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") | 15089 | 50\\.74% | | Dhwajadhari Let | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 712 | 2\\.39% | |\n| 277 | [Rampurhat](/wiki/Rampurhat_Assembly_constituency \"Rampurhat Assembly constituency\") | | Braja Mohan Mukherjee | [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") | 17061 | 43\\.37% | | Ananda Gopal Roy | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 21151 | 53\\.77% | | Becharam Sarkar | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 1127 | 2\\.86% | |\n| 278 | [Hansan](/wiki/Hansan_Assembly_constituency \"Hansan Assembly constituency\") | [SC](/wiki/Scheduled_Castes \"Scheduled Castes\") | Trilochan Mal | [RCPI](/wiki/Revolutionary_Communist_Party_of_India \"Revolutionary Communist Party of India\") | 12542 | 42\\.01% | | Dhanapati Mal | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 17077 | 57\\.20% | | Sanjay Kumar Saha | [Cong. (O)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") | 236 | 0\\.79% | |\n| 279 | [Nalhati](/wiki/Nalhati_Assembly_constituency \"Nalhati Assembly constituency\") | | [Golam Mohiuddin](/wiki/Golam_Mohiuddin \"Golam Mohiuddin\") | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 12932 | 46\\.11% | | Syed Shah Nawaz | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 9902 | 35\\.31% | | Molia Zahrul Islam | [Muslim League](/wiki/Indian_Union_Muslim_League \"Indian Union Muslim League\") | 2787 | 9\\.94% | |\n| 280 | [Murarai](/wiki/Murarai_Assembly_constituency \"Murarai Assembly constituency\") | | [Bazle Ahmad](/wiki/Bazle_Ahmad \"Bazle Ahmad\") | [SUC](/wiki/Socialist_Unity_Centre_of_India \"Socialist Unity Centre of India\") | 11627 | 29\\.49% | | [Motahar Hossain](/wiki/Motahar_Hossain_%28Indian_politician%29 \"Motahar Hossain (Indian politician)\") | [Cong. (R)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") | 25883 | 65\\.64% | | Chatterjee Bhabani Prosad | [Ind.](/wiki/Independent_%28politician%29 \"Independent (politician)\") | 1921 | 4\\.87% | |\n\n",
"Reception\n---------\n\nWhile there were several killings during the election campaign, electoral violence had declined compared to previous elections in West Bengal.\n\nThe elections were marred by accusations of rigging. CPI(M) and its allies refused to accept the election result. The left parties argued that in 172 constituencies the election had not been free and fair, accusing the Congress(R) of letting loose 'semi\\-fascist terror' in West Bengal. They protested by interrupting the President's speech in the [Lok Sabha](/wiki/Lok_Sabha \"Lok Sabha\") and in the [Rajya Sabha](/wiki/Rajya_Sabha \"Rajya Sabha\"). The Congress(O) also made accusations of rigging. The former Chief Minister [Prafulla Chandra Sen](/wiki/Prafulla_Chandra_Sen \"Prafulla Chandra Sen\") on the other hand alleged that the election had been rigged in at least 45 constituencies.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[West Bengal](/wiki/Category:1972_State_Assembly_elections_in_India \"1972 State Assembly elections in India\")\n[Category:State Assembly elections in West Bengal](/wiki/Category:State_Assembly_elections_in_West_Bengal \"State Assembly elections in West Bengal\")\n[Category:1970s in West Bengal](/wiki/Category:1970s_in_West_Bengal \"1970s in West Bengal\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Amadeu (Angolan footballer)
|
{
"id": [
10500722
],
"name": [
"Maned Vixen"
]
}
|
ojbcy46xv48qvdewebt8vyxlhydebi4
|
2024-01-09T22:21:47Z
| 1,164,432,999 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Amadeu Nunes da Cunha Cristello** (born 6 April 1966\\) is an Angolan [footballer](/wiki/Association_football \"Association football\"). He played in eight matches for the [Angola national football team](/wiki/Angola_national_football_team \"Angola national football team\") from 1994 and 1996\\. He was also named in Angola's squad for the [1996 African Cup of Nations](/wiki/1996_African_Cup_of_Nations \"1996 African Cup of Nations\") tournament.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:1966 births](/wiki/Category:1966_births \"1966 births\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:Angolan men's footballers](/wiki/Category:Angolan_men%27s_footballers \"Angolan men's footballers\")\n[Category:Angola men's international footballers](/wiki/Category:Angola_men%27s_international_footballers \"Angola men's international footballers\")\n[Category:1996 African Cup of Nations players](/wiki/Category:1996_African_Cup_of_Nations_players \"1996 African Cup of Nations players\")\n[Category:Men's association football defenders](/wiki/Category:Men%27s_association_football_defenders \"Men's association football defenders\")\n[Category:People from Cuanza Sul Province](/wiki/Category:People_from_Cuanza_Sul_Province \"People from Cuanza Sul Province\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Schauspielhaus Bad Godesberg
|
{
"id": [
7903804
],
"name": [
"Citation bot"
]
}
|
kbim9whawpnphauocbclp7gcybwlr5y
|
2023-03-14T06:42:00Z
| 1,078,617,265 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"History",
"Renaming",
"Discussions about closing the theatre",
"Architecture",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
3,
3,
2,
2,
2
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"content": [
"\n\n[thumb\\|350px\\|](/wiki/File:Kammerspiele_Bonn_Bad_Godesberg_20100106b.jpg \"Kammerspiele Bonn Bad Godesberg 20100106b.jpg\")\n\nThe **Schauspielhaus Bad Godesberg** (formerly \"Kammerspiele Bad Godesberg\") is the largest theatre in the city of [Bonn](/wiki/Bonn \"Bonn\") and the first new theatre building in the [Federal Republic of Germany](/wiki/Federal_Republic_of_Germany \"Federal Republic of Germany\") in the post\\-war period.Felix Gutschmidt: *[Godesberger Kammerspiele sind ein Denkmal.](http://www.general-anzeiger-bonn.de/bonn/Godesberger-Kammerspiele-sind-ein-Denkmal-article188731.html)* In *[Bonner General\\-Anzeiger](/wiki/General-Anzeiger_%28Bonn%29 \"General-Anzeiger (Bonn)\")*, 27 December 2008 The building was constructed in the [Bad Godesberg](/wiki/Bad_Godesberg \"Bad Godesberg\") city centre in the early 1950s. It now belongs to the district of Bonn and is located at Theaterplatz 9 / Am Michaelshof 9 (originally Friedrich\\-Ebert\\-Straße, since 1956 Michaelstraße 9, today Am Michaelshof 9\\); it is under [Denkmalschutz](/wiki/Denkmalschutz \"Denkmalschutz\").\n\n",
"History\n-------\n\nAlthough Bad Godesberg had hardly been destroyed in the Second World War, the provision of housing for refugees and federal employees who had moved there placed a considerable burden on the budget of the town, which had not yet been incorporated into Bonn at the time, in the post\\-war period. For lack of sufficient funds, the city administration decided in the early 1950s to first build a modern theatre building instead of the city hall, which was also needed.Stadthalle Bad Godesberg (ed.), Monika Weieremann, Thomas Weieremann: *Fünfzig Jahre Stadthalle Bad Godesberg. Culinary meetings and celebrations in a green setting.* (published for the 50th anniversary of the inauguration on 15 December 1955\\) Bonn 2005, p. 16 f. This building, known as the *Stadttheater*, was the first new theatre building in the Federal Republic of Germany after the war. It was built according to plans by the DüsseldorfOther sources give Krefeld as the architect's headquarters architect [Ernst Huhn](/wiki/Ernst_Huhn \"Ernst Huhn\") under the direction of the municipal building authority within eight months in 1951/52\\.Irmgard Wolf: *[Vom Feldherrnhügel zur Fußgängerzone.](http://www.general-anzeiger-bonn.de/region/Vom-Feldherrnh%C3%BCgel-zur-Fu%C3%9Fg%C3%A4ngerzone-article222466.html)* In *[Kölner Stadt\\-Anzeiger](/wiki/K%C3%B6lner_Stadt-Anzeiger \"Kölner Stadt-Anzeiger\")*, 28 Dezember 2013\n\nOn 28 March 1952, the theatre was festively opened with a performance of *[the magic flute](/wiki/The_magic_flute \"The magic flute\")*.*[Filmwoche](/wiki/Filmwoche \"Filmwoche\")*, No. 9/51 (online: at *kinowiki.de*) Federal President [Theodor Heuss](/wiki/Theodor_Heuss \"Theodor Heuss\") was present and had the building's modern stage and cinema technology explained to him during a tour. The picture and sound system had been supplied by the Düsseldorf UFA trading company; the other equipment included two \\-X projectors of right\\-hand design with attached slide equipment, arc lamp rectifiers of 75 [amps](/wiki/Ampere \"Ampere\") each and a sound film rack amplifier system of type MX with reserve amplifier. The auditorium originally had 738 seats; the seating was supplied by Schröder \\& Henzelmann from [Bad Oeynhausen](/wiki/Bad_Oeynhausen \"Bad Oeynhausen\"). The theatre space was dominated by grey and green tones.\n\nThe theatre's first director was Ernst Rademacher, followed by Fritz Kucht and Josef Loschelder.\n\nThe theatre was operated by guest ensembles and was also – for better utilisation – to be run as a cinema according to a council decision from 1951\\. Several phases of reconstruction followed, in 1962 the theatre was temporarily closed for renovation and in 1967 the audience capacity was reduced to 684 seats.\n\nJust as the federal government financially supported many of Bonn's and Bad Godesberg's institutions, the Godesberg city administration also received subsidies for the operation of the municipal theatre. According to an agreement from 1970, 58\\.7 % of the theatre's loss compensation was taken over by the federal government. Thanks to the efforts of the members of the Bundestag and [Horst Ehmke](/wiki/Horst_Ehmke \"Horst Ehmke\"), the federal subsidy for the maintenance costs was even increased to 70 % in 1980\\.Jens Krüger: *Die Finanzierung der Bundeshauptstadt Bonn.* Walter [de Gruyter](/wiki/De_Gruyter \"De Gruyter\"), 2006, , . ([limited preview](https://books.google.com/books?id=SPnlPTXSABgC&dq=stadtheater++Godesberg&pg=PA282) at *Google Books*) In 1986, structural adjustments were made to the building as part of its incorporation into the umbrella organisation [Theater Bonn](/wiki/Theater_Bonn \"Theater Bonn\") – since then known as *Kammerspiele*. In 2008, the city financed new seating; today it seats 473 spectators. In 2008, the Bonn city council placed the theatre under a preservation order. The scope of protection concerns the exterior building and the box office hall. The workshop hall adjoining the building is not protected.\n\n### Renaming\n\nThe new acting director Jens Groß, who was hired in 2018, suggested renaming the Godesberg Kammerspiele to \"Schauspielhaus\". This was implemented at the start of the 2018/2019 season and celebrated with the annual theatre festival on 9 September 2018\\. The festival has so far taken place in and in front of the Bonn Opera House.\n\n### Discussions about closing the theatre\n\nThe closure and change of use of the theatre building has been regularly discussed since 2006\\. In 2014, Lord Mayor pleaded for the abandonment of the Bad Godesberg theatre as a municipal venue. The city administration proposed to the city council that plays be staged in the [Bonn Opera](/wiki/Bonn_Opera \"Bonn Opera\") in the future. In addition to the high running costs, upcoming renovation costs in the Godesberg house for stage technology and electrics amounting to several million euros were referred to as justification.Dietmar Kanthak: *[Stadtverwaltung Bonn. Are the Kammerspiele facing closure?](http://www.general-anzeiger-bonn.de/bonn/stadt-bonn/Stehen-die-Kammerspiele-vor-dem-Aus-article1487983.html)* In *Bonner General\\-Anzeiger*, 2 November 2014 The costs alone for the necessary renovation of the [stage machinery](/wiki/Stage_machinery \"Stage machinery\") were estimated at around two million euros.Bernward Althoff: *[Next \"wave of savings\" is coming. Closure of the Kammerspiele increasingly likely](http://www.rundschau-online.de/region/bonn/naechste--sparwelle--kommt-schliessung-der-kammerspiele-immer-wahrscheinlicher-3111224)* In *[Bonner Rundschau](/wiki/K%C3%B6lnische_Rundschau \"Kölnische Rundschau\")*, 15 January 2015 Some of the high costs for transporting sets and scenery between the depot on the grounds of Halle Beuel, the house in Bad Godesberg and the opera house on the banks of the Rhine could also be avoided if the two were merged.\n\nIn 2015, it was then decided to make the Godesberg House the central venue for plays in Bonn.*[Future of Bonn Theatre. Kammerspiele in Bad Godesberg to stay.](https://web.archive.org/web/20161016110124/http://gruene-bonn.de/detail/nachricht/zukunft-des-bonner-theaters-kammerspiele-in-bad-godesberg-bleiben.html)* Website of *Bündnis 90/Die Grünen Bonn*, 16 December 2015 The municipal theatre, which until now played in the Halle Beuel, has since used the Schauspielhaus in Bad Godesberg. It had to leave the Beueler Halle to make room there for the performances of the [Pantheon\\-Theater](/wiki/Pantheon-Theater \"Pantheon-Theater\"), which was not financed by the city and which in turn had to move out of the to be demolished.Dieter Brockschnieder: *[Future of the Bonn Theatre. Kammerspiele stay, Pantheon moves](http://www.rundschau-online.de/region/bonn/zukunft-des-bonner-theaters-kammerspiele-bleiben--pantheon-zieht-um-23373078)* In *[Kölnische Rundschau](/wiki/K%C3%B6lnische_Rundschau \"Kölnische Rundschau\")*, 16 December 2016 The Schauspielhaus thus received a guarantee of continued existence beyond 2018\\.\n\n",
"### Renaming\n\nThe new acting director Jens Groß, who was hired in 2018, suggested renaming the Godesberg Kammerspiele to \"Schauspielhaus\". This was implemented at the start of the 2018/2019 season and celebrated with the annual theatre festival on 9 September 2018\\. The festival has so far taken place in and in front of the Bonn Opera House.\n\n",
"### Discussions about closing the theatre\n\nThe closure and change of use of the theatre building has been regularly discussed since 2006\\. In 2014, Lord Mayor pleaded for the abandonment of the Bad Godesberg theatre as a municipal venue. The city administration proposed to the city council that plays be staged in the [Bonn Opera](/wiki/Bonn_Opera \"Bonn Opera\") in the future. In addition to the high running costs, upcoming renovation costs in the Godesberg house for stage technology and electrics amounting to several million euros were referred to as justification.Dietmar Kanthak: *[Stadtverwaltung Bonn. Are the Kammerspiele facing closure?](http://www.general-anzeiger-bonn.de/bonn/stadt-bonn/Stehen-die-Kammerspiele-vor-dem-Aus-article1487983.html)* In *Bonner General\\-Anzeiger*, 2 November 2014 The costs alone for the necessary renovation of the [stage machinery](/wiki/Stage_machinery \"Stage machinery\") were estimated at around two million euros.Bernward Althoff: *[Next \"wave of savings\" is coming. Closure of the Kammerspiele increasingly likely](http://www.rundschau-online.de/region/bonn/naechste--sparwelle--kommt-schliessung-der-kammerspiele-immer-wahrscheinlicher-3111224)* In *[Bonner Rundschau](/wiki/K%C3%B6lnische_Rundschau \"Kölnische Rundschau\")*, 15 January 2015 Some of the high costs for transporting sets and scenery between the depot on the grounds of Halle Beuel, the house in Bad Godesberg and the opera house on the banks of the Rhine could also be avoided if the two were merged.\n\nIn 2015, it was then decided to make the Godesberg House the central venue for plays in Bonn.*[Future of Bonn Theatre. Kammerspiele in Bad Godesberg to stay.](https://web.archive.org/web/20161016110124/http://gruene-bonn.de/detail/nachricht/zukunft-des-bonner-theaters-kammerspiele-in-bad-godesberg-bleiben.html)* Website of *Bündnis 90/Die Grünen Bonn*, 16 December 2015 The municipal theatre, which until now played in the Halle Beuel, has since used the Schauspielhaus in Bad Godesberg. It had to leave the Beueler Halle to make room there for the performances of the [Pantheon\\-Theater](/wiki/Pantheon-Theater \"Pantheon-Theater\"), which was not financed by the city and which in turn had to move out of the to be demolished.Dieter Brockschnieder: *[Future of the Bonn Theatre. Kammerspiele stay, Pantheon moves](http://www.rundschau-online.de/region/bonn/zukunft-des-bonner-theaters-kammerspiele-bleiben--pantheon-zieht-um-23373078)* In *[Kölnische Rundschau](/wiki/K%C3%B6lnische_Rundschau \"Kölnische Rundschau\")*, 16 December 2016 The Schauspielhaus thus received a guarantee of continued existence beyond 2018\\.\n\n",
"Architecture\n------------\n\nThe building, measuring around 30 metres × 70 metres, extends along the street *Am Michaelshof* to the *Theaterplatz*, where it has its main entrance and which it dominates by its appearance. The building, covered with a flat roof, is staggered in different heights, depending on the use of the individual building components. The imposing storefront is designed with bands of narrow, highly rectangular, slit\\-like windows. The corners of the building are rounded.\n\nThe justification for the application for protection as a monument read:\n\n* The staggered theatre building with flat roofs is characteristic of the construction method and formal design of a progressive architectural concept of the post\\-war period.\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Website des Schauspielhauses.](http://www.theater-bonn.de/service/spielstaetten/schauspielhaus/) Stadt Bonn\n* [Historisches Foto](http://www.ksta.de/kultur/--3803328) des Zuschauerraums, 1952 von dem Kölner Architekturfotograf , in *[Kölner Stadt\\-Anzeiger](/wiki/K%C3%B6lner_Stadt-Anzeiger \"Kölner Stadt-Anzeiger\")*\n\n[Category:Theatres in Germany](/wiki/Category:Theatres_in_Germany \"Theatres in Germany\")\n[Category:Culture in Bonn](/wiki/Category:Culture_in_Bonn \"Culture in Bonn\")\n\n"
]
}
|
1962–63 Egyptian Premier League
|
{
"id": [
86163
],
"name": [
"LindsayH"
]
}
|
ba7ee58so8mnxjbr2qikwe1rrddravt
|
2024-06-09T10:27:04Z
| 1,222,752,736 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"League table",
"Group 1",
"Group 2",
"Final stage",
"Championship play-off",
"Championship play-off matches",
"Top goalscorers",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
3,
3,
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3,
3,
2,
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2
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"\n\nThe **1962–63 Egyptian Premier League**, was the 13th season of the [Egyptian Premier League](/wiki/Egyptian_Premier_League \"Egyptian Premier League\"), the top Egyptian professional league for [association football](/wiki/Association_football \"Association football\") clubs. The league consisted of 2 groups made up of 12 clubs. The season started on 28 September 1962 and ended on 5 June 1963\\.\n[Tersana](/wiki/Tersana_SC \"Tersana SC\") won the league for the first time in the club's history.[:ar:الدوري المصري الممتاز 1962–63](/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B2_1962%E2%80%9363 \"الدوري المصري الممتاز 1962–63\")\n\n",
"League table\n------------\n\n### Group 1\n\n### Group 2\n\n",
"### Group 1\n\n",
"### Group 2\n\n",
"Final stage\n-----------\n\n### Championship play\\-off\n\n### Championship play\\-off matches\n\n* + \n\t\t- * + \n\t+ \n\t+ \n\t+ \n\t\t- \n\n",
"### Championship play\\-off\n\n",
"### Championship play\\-off matches\n\n* + \n\t\t- * + \n\t+ \n\t+ \n\t+ \n\t\t- \n",
"Top goalscorers\n---------------\n\n| Rank | Player | Club | Goals |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 1 | [Hassan El\\-Shazly](/wiki/Hassan_El-Shazly \"Hassan El-Shazly\")\n\n[Tersana](/wiki/Tersana_SC \"Tersana SC\")\n\n 29 |\n| 2 | [Mohamed Seddeek](/wiki/Mohamed_Seddik \"Mohamed Seddik\")\n\n[Ismaily](/wiki/Ismaily_SC \"Ismaily SC\")\n\n 20 |\n| 3 | [Taha Ismail](/wiki/Taha_Ismail \"Taha Ismail\")\n\n[Al Ahly](/wiki/Al_Ahly_SC \"Al Ahly SC\")\n\n 20 |\n| 4 | [Hamada Emam](/wiki/Hamada_Emam \"Hamada Emam\")\n\n[Zamalek](/wiki/Zamalek_SC \"Zamalek SC\")\n\n 19 |\n| 5 | Adel Zain\n\n[El Qanah](/wiki/El_Qanah_FC \"El Qanah FC\")\n\n 19 |\n|\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [All Egyptian Competitions Info](http://www.egyptianfootball.net)\n\n[6](/wiki/Category:Egyptian_Premier_League_seasons \"Egyptian Premier League seasons\")\n[Category:1962–63 in African association football leagues](/wiki/Category:1962%E2%80%9363_in_African_association_football_leagues \"1962–63 in African association football leagues\")\n[Category:1962–63 in Egyptian football](/wiki/Category:1962%E2%80%9363_in_Egyptian_football \"1962–63 in Egyptian football\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Athletics at the 1938 British Empire Games – Women's 100 yards
|
{
"id": [
36915781
],
"name": [
"Brandon Downes"
]
}
|
bqgw67i076huycdtnibe05r9hgiu6mx
|
2024-08-13T01:22:11Z
| 1,240,006,002 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Medalists",
"Results",
"Heats",
"Semifinals",
"Final",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
3,
3,
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"\n\nThe **women's [100 yards](/wiki/100_yards \"100 yards\")** event at the [1938 British Empire Games](/wiki/Athletics_at_the_1938_British_Empire_Games \"Athletics at the 1938 British Empire Games\") was held on 5 February at the [Sydney Cricket Ground](/wiki/Sydney_Cricket_Ground \"Sydney Cricket Ground\") in [Sydney](/wiki/Sydney \"Sydney\"), Australia.\n\n",
"Medalists\n---------\n\n| **Gold** |**Silver** **Bronze** |\n| --- | --- |\n| [Decima Norman](/wiki/Decima_Norman \"Decima Norman\")** | [Joyce Walker](/wiki/Joyce_Walker_%28athlete%29 \"Joyce Walker (athlete)\")** | [Jeanette Dolson](/wiki/Jeanette_Dolson \"Jeanette Dolson\")** |\n\n",
"Results\n-------\n\n### Heats\n\nQualification: First 3 in each heat (Q) qualify directly for the semifinals.\n\n| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 1 | 1 | [Barbara Burke](/wiki/Barbara_Burke \"Barbara Burke\") 11\\.4 | Q |\n| 2 | 1 | [Joyce Walker](/wiki/Joyce_Walker_%28athlete%29 \"Joyce Walker (athlete)\") 11\\.4e | Q, inches behind |\n| 3 | 1 | [Barbara Howard](/wiki/Barbara_Howard_%28athlete%29 \"Barbara Howard (athlete)\") | Q, 1 yard behind |\n| 4 | 1 | [Ethel Raby](/wiki/Ethel_Raby \"Ethel Raby\") | |\n| 5 | 1 | [Rona Tong](/wiki/Rona_Tong \"Rona Tong\") | |\n| 1 | 2 | [Thelma Peake](/wiki/Thelma_Peake \"Thelma Peake\") 11\\.5 | Q |\n| 2 | 2 | [Aileen Meagher](/wiki/Aileen_Meagher \"Aileen Meagher\") | Q, inches behind |\n| 3 | 2 | [Dorothy Saunders](/wiki/Dorothy_Saunders \"Dorothy Saunders\") | Q, 0\\.5 yards behind |\n| 4 | 2 | [Doris Strachan](/wiki/Doris_Strachan \"Doris Strachan\") 11\\.8e | |\n| 1 | 3 | [Jeanette Dolson](/wiki/Jeanette_Dolson \"Jeanette Dolson\") 11\\.4 | Q |\n| 2 | 3 | [Joan Woodland](/wiki/Joan_Woodland \"Joan Woodland\") 11\\.5e | Q, 1 yard behind |\n| 3 | 3 | [Kathleen Stokes](/wiki/Kathleen_Stokes \"Kathleen Stokes\") | Q, 1\\.5 yards behind |\n| 4 | 3 | [Margaret McDowell](/wiki/Margaret_McDowell_%28athlete%29 \"Margaret McDowell (athlete)\") | |\n| 1 | 4 | [Decima Norman](/wiki/Decima_Norman \"Decima Norman\") 11\\.1 | Q, **[GR](/wiki/List_of_Commonwealth_Games_records_in_athletics \"List of Commonwealth Games records in athletics\")** |\n| 2 | 4 | [Doreen Lumley](/wiki/Doreen_Lumley \"Doreen Lumley\") 11\\.6e | Q, 4 yards behind |\n| 3 | 4 | [Winnifred Jeffrey](/wiki/Winnifred_Jeffrey \"Winnifred Jeffrey\") | Q, 2 yards behind |\n| 4 | 4 | [Isabel Bleasdale](/wiki/Isabel_Bleasdale \"Isabel Bleasdale\") 11\\.9e | |\n\n### Semifinals\n\nQualification: First 3 in each heat (Q) qualify directly for the final.\n\n| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 1 | 1 | [Decima Norman](/wiki/Decima_Norman \"Decima Norman\") 11\\.1 | Q, **[\\=GR](/wiki/List_of_Commonwealth_Games_records_in_athletics \"List of Commonwealth Games records in athletics\")** |\n| 2 | 1 | [Joyce Walker](/wiki/Joyce_Walker_%28athlete%29 \"Joyce Walker (athlete)\") 11\\.4e | Q, 2\\.5 yards behind |\n| 3 | 1 | [Jeanette Dolson](/wiki/Jeanette_Dolson \"Jeanette Dolson\") | Q, 1 yard behind |\n| 4 | 1 | [Dorothy Saunders](/wiki/Dorothy_Saunders \"Dorothy Saunders\") 11\\.6e | |\n| 5 | 1 | [Aileen Meagher](/wiki/Aileen_Meagher \"Aileen Meagher\") 11\\.7e | |\n| 6 | 1 | [Kathleen Stokes](/wiki/Kathleen_Stokes \"Kathleen Stokes\") 11\\.9e | |\n| 1 | 2 | [Barbara Burke](/wiki/Barbara_Burke \"Barbara Burke\") 11\\.1 | Q, **[\\=GR](/wiki/List_of_Commonwealth_Games_records_in_athletics \"List of Commonwealth Games records in athletics\")** |\n| 2 | 2 | [Joan Woodland](/wiki/Joan_Woodland \"Joan Woodland\") 11\\.2e | Q, 1 foot behind |\n| 3 | 2 | [Barbara Howard](/wiki/Barbara_Howard_%28athlete%29 \"Barbara Howard (athlete)\") | Q, 1 yard behind |\n| 4 | 2 | [Doreen Lumley](/wiki/Doreen_Lumley \"Doreen Lumley\") | |\n| | 2 | [Thelma Peake](/wiki/Thelma_Peake \"Thelma Peake\") | |\n| | 2 | [Winnifred Jeffrey](/wiki/Winnifred_Jeffrey \"Winnifred Jeffrey\") | |\n\n### Final\n\n| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| | [Decima Norman](/wiki/Decima_Norman \"Decima Norman\") 11\\.1 | **[\\=GR](/wiki/List_of_Commonwealth_Games_records_in_athletics \"List of Commonwealth Games records in athletics\")** |\n| | [Joyce Walker](/wiki/Joyce_Walker_%28athlete%29 \"Joyce Walker (athlete)\") 11\\.3e | 1\\.5 yards behind |\n| | [Jeanette Dolson](/wiki/Jeanette_Dolson \"Jeanette Dolson\") 11\\.4e | 1 yard behind |\n| 4 | [Barbara Burke](/wiki/Barbara_Burke \"Barbara Burke\") 11\\.5e | |\n| 5 | [Joan Woodland](/wiki/Joan_Woodland \"Joan Woodland\") 11\\.5e | |\n| 6 | [Barbara Howard](/wiki/Barbara_Howard_%28athlete%29 \"Barbara Howard (athlete)\") 11\\.6e | |\n\n",
"### Heats\n\nQualification: First 3 in each heat (Q) qualify directly for the semifinals.\n\n| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 1 | 1 | [Barbara Burke](/wiki/Barbara_Burke \"Barbara Burke\") 11\\.4 | Q |\n| 2 | 1 | [Joyce Walker](/wiki/Joyce_Walker_%28athlete%29 \"Joyce Walker (athlete)\") 11\\.4e | Q, inches behind |\n| 3 | 1 | [Barbara Howard](/wiki/Barbara_Howard_%28athlete%29 \"Barbara Howard (athlete)\") | Q, 1 yard behind |\n| 4 | 1 | [Ethel Raby](/wiki/Ethel_Raby \"Ethel Raby\") | |\n| 5 | 1 | [Rona Tong](/wiki/Rona_Tong \"Rona Tong\") | |\n| 1 | 2 | [Thelma Peake](/wiki/Thelma_Peake \"Thelma Peake\") 11\\.5 | Q |\n| 2 | 2 | [Aileen Meagher](/wiki/Aileen_Meagher \"Aileen Meagher\") | Q, inches behind |\n| 3 | 2 | [Dorothy Saunders](/wiki/Dorothy_Saunders \"Dorothy Saunders\") | Q, 0\\.5 yards behind |\n| 4 | 2 | [Doris Strachan](/wiki/Doris_Strachan \"Doris Strachan\") 11\\.8e | |\n| 1 | 3 | [Jeanette Dolson](/wiki/Jeanette_Dolson \"Jeanette Dolson\") 11\\.4 | Q |\n| 2 | 3 | [Joan Woodland](/wiki/Joan_Woodland \"Joan Woodland\") 11\\.5e | Q, 1 yard behind |\n| 3 | 3 | [Kathleen Stokes](/wiki/Kathleen_Stokes \"Kathleen Stokes\") | Q, 1\\.5 yards behind |\n| 4 | 3 | [Margaret McDowell](/wiki/Margaret_McDowell_%28athlete%29 \"Margaret McDowell (athlete)\") | |\n| 1 | 4 | [Decima Norman](/wiki/Decima_Norman \"Decima Norman\") 11\\.1 | Q, **[GR](/wiki/List_of_Commonwealth_Games_records_in_athletics \"List of Commonwealth Games records in athletics\")** |\n| 2 | 4 | [Doreen Lumley](/wiki/Doreen_Lumley \"Doreen Lumley\") 11\\.6e | Q, 4 yards behind |\n| 3 | 4 | [Winnifred Jeffrey](/wiki/Winnifred_Jeffrey \"Winnifred Jeffrey\") | Q, 2 yards behind |\n| 4 | 4 | [Isabel Bleasdale](/wiki/Isabel_Bleasdale \"Isabel Bleasdale\") 11\\.9e | |\n\n",
"### Semifinals\n\nQualification: First 3 in each heat (Q) qualify directly for the final.\n\n| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 1 | 1 | [Decima Norman](/wiki/Decima_Norman \"Decima Norman\") 11\\.1 | Q, **[\\=GR](/wiki/List_of_Commonwealth_Games_records_in_athletics \"List of Commonwealth Games records in athletics\")** |\n| 2 | 1 | [Joyce Walker](/wiki/Joyce_Walker_%28athlete%29 \"Joyce Walker (athlete)\") 11\\.4e | Q, 2\\.5 yards behind |\n| 3 | 1 | [Jeanette Dolson](/wiki/Jeanette_Dolson \"Jeanette Dolson\") | Q, 1 yard behind |\n| 4 | 1 | [Dorothy Saunders](/wiki/Dorothy_Saunders \"Dorothy Saunders\") 11\\.6e | |\n| 5 | 1 | [Aileen Meagher](/wiki/Aileen_Meagher \"Aileen Meagher\") 11\\.7e | |\n| 6 | 1 | [Kathleen Stokes](/wiki/Kathleen_Stokes \"Kathleen Stokes\") 11\\.9e | |\n| 1 | 2 | [Barbara Burke](/wiki/Barbara_Burke \"Barbara Burke\") 11\\.1 | Q, **[\\=GR](/wiki/List_of_Commonwealth_Games_records_in_athletics \"List of Commonwealth Games records in athletics\")** |\n| 2 | 2 | [Joan Woodland](/wiki/Joan_Woodland \"Joan Woodland\") 11\\.2e | Q, 1 foot behind |\n| 3 | 2 | [Barbara Howard](/wiki/Barbara_Howard_%28athlete%29 \"Barbara Howard (athlete)\") | Q, 1 yard behind |\n| 4 | 2 | [Doreen Lumley](/wiki/Doreen_Lumley \"Doreen Lumley\") | |\n| | 2 | [Thelma Peake](/wiki/Thelma_Peake \"Thelma Peake\") | |\n| | 2 | [Winnifred Jeffrey](/wiki/Winnifred_Jeffrey \"Winnifred Jeffrey\") | |\n\n",
"### Final\n\n| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| | [Decima Norman](/wiki/Decima_Norman \"Decima Norman\") 11\\.1 | **[\\=GR](/wiki/List_of_Commonwealth_Games_records_in_athletics \"List of Commonwealth Games records in athletics\")** |\n| | [Joyce Walker](/wiki/Joyce_Walker_%28athlete%29 \"Joyce Walker (athlete)\") 11\\.3e | 1\\.5 yards behind |\n| | [Jeanette Dolson](/wiki/Jeanette_Dolson \"Jeanette Dolson\") 11\\.4e | 1 yard behind |\n| 4 | [Barbara Burke](/wiki/Barbara_Burke \"Barbara Burke\") 11\\.5e | |\n| 5 | [Joan Woodland](/wiki/Joan_Woodland \"Joan Woodland\") 11\\.5e | |\n| 6 | [Barbara Howard](/wiki/Barbara_Howard_%28athlete%29 \"Barbara Howard (athlete)\") 11\\.6e | |\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Athletics at the 1938 British Empire Games](/wiki/Category:Athletics_at_the_1938_British_Empire_Games \"Athletics at the 1938 British Empire Games\")\n[1938](/wiki/Category:100_metres_at_the_Commonwealth_Games \"100 metres at the Commonwealth Games\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Lee Murray
|
{
"id": [
6127189
],
"name": [
"Boleyn"
]
}
|
3yt0wxg7pxrelk2hccxr5win2ugei9b
|
2023-11-27T18:49:27Z
| 1,186,949,664 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Lee Murray"
],
"level": [
1
],
"content": [
"**Lee Murray** may refer to: \n\n* [Lee Murray (writer)](/wiki/Lee_Murray_%28writer%29 \"Lee Murray (writer)\") (born 1965\\), New Zealand writer and editor\n* [Lee Murray](/wiki/Lee_Murray \"Lee Murray\") (born 1977\\), English mixed martial arts fighter and criminal\n* [Lee Murray (actor)](/wiki/Lee_Murray_%28actor%29 \"Lee Murray (actor)\")\n\n"
]
}
|
1800 New Hampshire gubernatorial election
|
{
"id": [
21237693
],
"name": [
"Indylover2010"
]
}
|
aswvoc3e8c33wydalvek8xnghffqa46
|
2024-04-04T01:28:50Z
| 1,217,135,507 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Results",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\nThe **1800 New Hampshire gubernatorial election** took place on March 11, 1800\\. Incumbent [Federalist](/wiki/Federalist_Party_%28United_States%29 \"Federalist Party (United States)\") [Governor](/wiki/Governor_of_New_Hampshire \"Governor of New Hampshire\") [John Taylor Gilman](/wiki/John_Taylor_Gilman \"John Taylor Gilman\") won re\\-election to a seventh term, defeating [Democratic\\-Republican](/wiki/Democratic-Republican_Party_%28United_States%29 \"Democratic-Republican Party (United States)\") candidate Timothy Walker.\n\n",
"Results\n-------\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Gubernatorial](/wiki/Category:1800_New_Hampshire_elections \"1800 New Hampshire elections\")\n[New Hampshire](/wiki/Category:1800_United_States_gubernatorial_elections \"1800 United States gubernatorial elections\")\n[1800](/wiki/Category:New_Hampshire_gubernatorial_elections \"New Hampshire gubernatorial elections\")\n[Category:1800 in New Hampshire](/wiki/Category:1800_in_New_Hampshire \"1800 in New Hampshire\")\n[Category:March 1800 events](/wiki/Category:March_1800_events \"March 1800 events\")\n[Category:1800s in New Hampshire](/wiki/Category:1800s_in_New_Hampshire \"1800s in New Hampshire\")\n[Category:1800s New Hampshire elections](/wiki/Category:1800s_New_Hampshire_elections \"1800s New Hampshire elections\")\n[Category:1800 elections](/wiki/Category:1800_elections \"1800 elections\")\n[Category:1800 elections in North America](/wiki/Category:1800_elections_in_North_America \"1800 elections in North America\")\n[Category:1800 elections in the United States](/wiki/Category:1800_elections_in_the_United_States \"1800 elections in the United States\")\n[Category:United States gubernatorial elections in the 1800s](/wiki/Category:United_States_gubernatorial_elections_in_the_1800s \"United States gubernatorial elections in the 1800s\")\n[Category:Government of New Hampshire](/wiki/Category:Government_of_New_Hampshire \"Government of New Hampshire\")\n\n \n\n"
]
}
|
Fatma Uruk
|
{
"id": [
41840956
],
"name": [
"SdkbBot"
]
}
|
2onmaj59e6k0cgvniqwyshu4vufr5dr
|
2022-01-15T02:23:17Z
| 1,038,306,576 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Early life",
"Sports career",
"World records",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Fatma Uruk** (born in 1988\\) is a Turkish world record holder female [free\\-diver](/wiki/Free-diving \"Free-diving\") and school teacher.\n\n",
"Early life\n----------\n\nFatma Uruk was born in [İzmir](/wiki/%C4%B0zmir \"İzmir\"), Turkey in 1988\\. Between 2006 and 2013, she was educated in Economics at [Middle East Technical University](/wiki/Middle_East_Technical_University \"Middle East Technical University\") in [Ankara](/wiki/Ankara \"Ankara\").\n\n",
"Sports career\n-------------\n\nShe began with freediving after she watched a documentary about the Turkish world\\-record holder female freediver [Yasemin Dalkılıç](/wiki/Yasemin_Dalk%C4%B1l%C4%B1%C3%A7 \"Yasemin Dalkılıç\"). In 2008, she felt herself ready for competitions, and participated in the Turkish championship. She won the third place, and was admitted to the national team.\n\nBy September 2020, while she was training for a world record freediving in [Mexico](/wiki/Mexico \"Mexico\"), she set a new national record in the Constant Weight (CWT) with Fins event with . The old record was . By November the same year, she broke three world records in three days in Mexico. She set a world record in [variable weight apnea without fins at sea](/wiki/Variable_weight_apnea \"Variable weight apnea\") (VNF) with . The old record was held by [Derya Can](/wiki/Derya_Can \"Derya Can\") at . The next day, she broke the world record in the Constant Weight (CWT) with Fins event with , which belonged to [Olga Chernyavskaya](/wiki/Olga_Chernyavskaya \"Olga Chernyavskaya\") from Russia at . Finally, she improved her own record in the VNF event to .\n\n",
"World records\n-------------\n\n* VNF – 2020\n* VNF – 2020\n* CWT – 2020\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:1988 births](/wiki/Category:1988_births \"1988 births\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:Sportspeople from İzmir](/wiki/Category:Sportspeople_from_%C4%B0zmir \"Sportspeople from İzmir\")\n[Category:Middle East Technical University alumni](/wiki/Category:Middle_East_Technical_University_alumni \"Middle East Technical University alumni\")\n[Category:Turkish freedivers](/wiki/Category:Turkish_freedivers \"Turkish freedivers\")\n[Category:Turkish sportswomen](/wiki/Category:Turkish_sportswomen \"Turkish sportswomen\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Af Forselles
|
{
"id": [
48250443
],
"name": [
"Ycix Walty"
]
}
|
f7ip2g2r1lg1o9cp6tt5lbgel3s5zjp
|
2024-08-11T04:11:38Z
| 1,172,401,739 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Af Forselles"
],
"level": [
1
],
"content": [
"**Af Forselles** is a surname and a noble family in the [Swedish](/wiki/List_of_Swedish_noble_families \"List of Swedish noble families\") and [Finnish](/wiki/List_of_Finnish_noble_families \"List of Finnish noble families\") [nobilities](/wiki/Nobility \"Nobility\").\n\nNotable people with the surname include:\n* [Arthur af Forselles](/wiki/Arthur_af_Forselles \"Arthur af Forselles\") (1864–1953\\), Finnish physician and politician\n* [Cecilia af Forselles](/wiki/Cecilia_af_Forselles \"Cecilia af Forselles\") (born 1954\\), the National Librarian of Finland\n* [Jenny af Forselles](/wiki/Jenny_af_Forselles \"Jenny af Forselles\") (1869–1938\\), Finnish teacher and politician\n* [Louise af Forselles](/wiki/Louise_af_Forselles \"Louise af Forselles\") (1850–1934\\), Finnish philanthropist\n* [Sigrid af Forselles](/wiki/Sigrid_af_Forselles \"Sigrid af Forselles\") (1860–1935\\), Finnish sculptor\n* [Virginia af Forselles](/wiki/Virginia_af_Forselles \"Virginia af Forselles\") (1759–1847\\), Finnish ironmaster\n\n[Category:Finnish\\-language surnames](/wiki/Category:Finnish-language_surnames \"Finnish-language surnames\")\n[Category:Swedish\\-language surnames](/wiki/Category:Swedish-language_surnames \"Swedish-language surnames\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Yassine El Fathaoui
|
{
"id": [
753665
],
"name": [
"Ser Amantio di Nicolao"
]
}
|
orn97d4aj8ixw4fy88y4qtzyoitzhig
|
2024-10-13T18:11:22Z
| 1,170,168,881 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Yassine El Fathaoui** (born 23 March 1982\\) is a [Moroccan](/wiki/Morocco \"Morocco\")\\-born [Italian](/wiki/Italy \"Italy\") [long\\-distance runner](/wiki/Long-distance_running \"Long-distance running\"), and was a part of the [Italian athletics team](/wiki/Italy_national_athletics_team \"Italy national athletics team\") for the [Tokyo 2020 Olympics](/wiki/2020_Summer_Olympics \"2020 Summer Olympics\"). He competed in the [Marathon](/wiki/Athletics_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_marathon \"Athletics at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Men's marathon\") ending 47th.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n[Category:1982 births](/wiki/Category:1982_births \"1982 births\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:Italian male long\\-distance runners](/wiki/Category:Italian_male_long-distance_runners \"Italian male long-distance runners\")\n[Category:Italian people of Moroccan descent](/wiki/Category:Italian_people_of_Moroccan_descent \"Italian people of Moroccan descent\")\n[Category:Sportspeople of Moroccan descent](/wiki/Category:Sportspeople_of_Moroccan_descent \"Sportspeople of Moroccan descent\")\n[Category:Moroccan emigrants to Italy](/wiki/Category:Moroccan_emigrants_to_Italy \"Moroccan emigrants to Italy\")\n[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2020 Summer Olympics](/wiki/Category:Athletes_%28track_and_field%29_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics \"Athletes (track and field) at the 2020 Summer Olympics\")\n[Category:Olympic athletes for Italy](/wiki/Category:Olympic_athletes_for_Italy \"Olympic athletes for Italy\")\n[Category:21st\\-century Italian sportsmen](/wiki/Category:21st-century_Italian_sportsmen \"21st-century Italian sportsmen\")\n\n \n\n"
]
}
|
Jacqueline Bishop (artist)
|
{
"id": [
2842084
],
"name": [
"Jevansen"
]
}
|
f2trfappqfselugg5y4g36q1to85wqw
|
2023-08-14T09:14:30Z
| 1,143,466,254 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Early life",
"Career",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n**Jacqueline K. Bishop** is a New Orleans visual artist known for her vibrant and colorful paintings as well as her prints and sculptural boxes, best exemplified in her early Hurricane Series.Roger Green, \"Artist portrays tragic split seconds,\" *New Orleans Times\\-Picayune*, September 7, 1984\\. Bishop was part of artist [George Febres](/wiki/George_Febres \"George Febres\")'sClaudia Kheel, \"George Febres,\" [64 Parishes](https://64parishes.org/entry/george-febres/) seminal art exhibition space in New Orleans––Galerie Jules LaForgue––and became linked with his group of artists known as the Visionary Imagist.Lew Thomas, *Visionary Imagists \\- Contemporary Arts Center New Orleans*, 1991\\.\n\n",
"Early life\n----------\n\nBishop was born in [Long Beach, California](/wiki/Long_Beach%2C_California \"Long Beach, California\"), in 1955 and grew up in Kansas City, Missouri, and St. Joseph, Missouri, and New Orleans, Louisiana. In 1975 she attended the [University of Kansas, Lawrence](/wiki/University_of_Kansas \"University of Kansas\") and received her Bachelors of Art degree from the University of New Orleans in 1978\\. She received her Masters of Fine Arts from [Tulane University](/wiki/Tulane_University \"Tulane University\") in New Orleans in 1982\\.*Beija Flor (Kiss the Flower)* \\- Jacqueline Bishop, Gasperi Gallery catalog, 1993\\.\n\n",
"Career\n------\n\nAs an artist, Bishop was early to focus on environmental issues and climate change, most notably the disappearance of the Rain Forest in Brazil as a parallel to the loss of swamplands surrounding New Orleans.Roger Green, \"Jackie Bishop paintings at Galerie Jules Laforgue,\" *New Orleans Times\\-Picayune*, February 17, 1984\\. She has continued to create haunting images that explore the damage done to the world and the extinction of many species of animals, especially birds.John R. Kemp, \"Jacqueline Bishop,\" [64 Parishes](https://64parishes.org/entry/jacqueline-bishop) \"Bishop achieves a magic realism, the visual equivalent of Latin American literature,\" wrote Mary Warner Marien.[Mary Warner Marien, \"Visionary Imagist Artists Draw on the Vocabulary of Louisiana's Cultural Heritage,\" *Los Angeles Times*, August 4, 1990\\.](https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1990-08-04-ca-1157-story.html/) Bishop is currently represented by the Arthur Roger Gallery in New Orleans.\n\nHer work has appeared in these major collections:\n\n* [New Orleans Museum of Art](/wiki/New_Orleans_Museum_of_Art \"New Orleans Museum of Art\"), New Orleans, LA\n* [Ogden Museum of Southern Art](/wiki/Ogden_Museum_of_Southern_Art \"Ogden Museum of Southern Art\"), New Orleans, LA\n* [Gongju National Museum](/wiki/Gongju_National_Museum \"Gongju National Museum\"), Gongju, South Korea\n* [Contemporary Arts Center](/wiki/Contemporary_Arts_Center \"Contemporary Arts Center\"), New Orleans LA\n* [Montgomery Museum of Fine Arts](/wiki/Montgomery_Museum_of_Fine_Arts \"Montgomery Museum of Fine Arts\"), Montgomery, AL\n\nIn addition, Bishop has lectured as a professor of Art and the Environment at both [Tulane University](/wiki/Tulane_University \"Tulane University\") and [Loyola University](/wiki/Loyola_University_New_Orleans \"Loyola University New Orleans\") in New Orleans.[Jacqueline Bishop/Biography/Arthur Roger Gallery](https://arthurrogergallery.com/exhibition/jacqueline-bishop-3/) She has exhibited her work extensively, including the following:\n\n* Jacqueline Bishop Paintings \\| Galerie DeVille, New Orleans \\- 1980\n* Human Threads \\| Arthur Roger Gallery, New Orleans \\- 2018\n* My Cousin the Saint \\| Contemporary Arts Center, New Orleans \\- 1982\n* Visionary Imagists \\| Contemporary Arts Center, New Orleans \\- 1990\n* Natural Wonders: The Art of Jacqueline Bishop and Douglas Bourgeois \\| Montgomery Museum of Fine Art \\- 2018\n",
"References\n----------\n\n \n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Arthur Roger Gallery](https://arthurrogergallery.com/)\n* [Official Website](https://www.jacquelinebishop.com/)\n* [Perspectives: Jacqueline Bishop––*Country Roads Magazine*](https://countryroadsmagazine.com/art-and-culture/visual-performing-arts/perspectives-jacqueline-bishop/)\n* [Jacqueline Bishop––My New Orleans](https://www.myneworleans.com/jacqueline-bishop/)\n* [Jacqueline Bishop––Arthur Roger Gallery](https://arthurrogergallery.com/artists/jacqueline-bishop/)\n\n[Category:1955 births](/wiki/Category:1955_births \"1955 births\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:Artists from Long Beach, California](/wiki/Category:Artists_from_Long_Beach%2C_California \"Artists from Long Beach, California\")\n[Category:University of New Orleans alumni](/wiki/Category:University_of_New_Orleans_alumni \"University of New Orleans alumni\")\n[Category:Tulane University alumni](/wiki/Category:Tulane_University_alumni \"Tulane University alumni\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Symphyotrichum subspicatum
|
{
"id": [
4087111
],
"name": [
"Eewilson"
]
}
|
0zpqa315tdkjbutf50agdcngp4w332t
|
2024-10-21T05:25:39Z
| 1,064,081,709 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Citations",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n***Symphyotrichum subspicatum*** (formerly *Aster subspicatus*) is a [species](/wiki/Species \"Species\") of [flowering plant](/wiki/Flowering_plant \"Flowering plant\") in the [family](/wiki/Family_%28biology%29 \"Family (biology)\") [Asteraceae](/wiki/Asteraceae \"Asteraceae\") [native](/wiki/Native_plant \"Native plant\") to western North America. Commonly known as **Douglas's aster**, it is a [perennial](/wiki/Perennial_plant \"Perennial plant\"), [herbaceous](/wiki/Herbaceous \"Herbaceous\") plant that may reach tall. Its flowers have violet [ray florets](/wiki/Ray_floret \"Ray floret\") and yellow then reddish [disk florets](/wiki/Disk_floret \"Disk floret\").\n\n",
"Citations\n---------\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[subspicatum](/wiki/Category:Symphyotrichum \"Symphyotrichum\")\n[Category:Flora of Alaska](/wiki/Category:Flora_of_Alaska \"Flora of Alaska\")\n[Category:Flora of Western Canada](/wiki/Category:Flora_of_Western_Canada \"Flora of Western Canada\")\n[Category:Flora of the Northwestern United States](/wiki/Category:Flora_of_the_Northwestern_United_States \"Flora of the Northwestern United States\")\n[Category:Flora of California](/wiki/Category:Flora_of_California \"Flora of California\")\n[Category:Plants described in 1832](/wiki/Category:Plants_described_in_1832 \"Plants described in 1832\")\n[Category:Taxa named by Christian Gottfried Daniel Nees von Esenbeck](/wiki/Category:Taxa_named_by_Christian_Gottfried_Daniel_Nees_von_Esenbeck \"Taxa named by Christian Gottfried Daniel Nees von Esenbeck\")\n\n \n\n"
]
}
|
Thidarat Wiwasukhu
|
{
"id": [
27823944
],
"name": [
"GreenC bot"
]
}
|
00smsih7lk8t3xhum6cxuxuwotdosev
|
2023-08-24T06:24:17Z
| 1,168,947,336 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"International career",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Thidarat Wiwasukhu** (; born 18 February 1985\\) is a Thai [footballer](/wiki/Women%27s_association_football \"Women's association football\") who plays as a [defender](/wiki/Defender_%28association_football%29 \"Defender (association football)\"). She has been a member of the [Thailand women's national team](/wiki/Thailand_women%27s_national_football_team \"Thailand women's national football team\").\n\n",
"International career\n--------------------\n\nThidarat represented Thailand at the [2004 FIFA U\\-19 Women's World Championship](/wiki/2004_FIFA_U-19_Women%27s_World_Championship \"2004 FIFA U-19 Women's World Championship\"). She capped at senior level during the [2007 Southeast Asian Games](/wiki/Football_at_the_2007_Southeast_Asian_Games \"Football at the 2007 Southeast Asian Games\"), two [AFC Women's Asian Cup](/wiki/AFC_Women%27s_Asian_Cup \"AFC Women's Asian Cup\") editions ([2008](/wiki/2008_AFC_Women%27s_Asian_Cup \"2008 AFC Women's Asian Cup\") and [2010](/wiki/2010_AFC_Women%27s_Asian_Cup \"2010 AFC Women's Asian Cup\")), the [2010 Asian Games](/wiki/Football_at_the_2010_Asian_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Football at the 2010 Asian Games – Women's tournament\") and the [2012 AFC Women's Olympic Qualifying Tournament](/wiki/Football_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_Asian_Qualifiers \"Football at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's Asian Qualifiers\").\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:1985 births](/wiki/Category:1985_births \"1985 births\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Thidarat Wiwasukhu](/wiki/Category:Thai_women%27s_footballers \"Thai women's footballers\")\n[Category:Women's association football defenders](/wiki/Category:Women%27s_association_football_defenders \"Women's association football defenders\")\n[Thidarat Wiwasukhu](/wiki/Category:Thailand_women%27s_international_footballers \"Thailand women's international footballers\")\n[Category:Competitors at the 2007 SEA Games](/wiki/Category:Competitors_at_the_2007_SEA_Games \"Competitors at the 2007 SEA Games\")\n[Thidarat Wiwasukhu](/wiki/Category:SEA_Games_gold_medalists_for_Thailand \"SEA Games gold medalists for Thailand\")\n[Category:SEA Games medalists in football](/wiki/Category:SEA_Games_medalists_in_football \"SEA Games medalists in football\")\n[Category:Footballers at the 2010 Asian Games](/wiki/Category:Footballers_at_the_2010_Asian_Games \"Footballers at the 2010 Asian Games\")\n\n \n\n"
]
}
|
James Mulcahy
|
{
"id": [
372290
],
"name": [
"Nikkimaria"
]
}
|
4jb2ib7gufat2avpeo8vskfr0tqokab
|
2024-01-01T14:44:53Z
| 1,166,957,504 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Early life",
"Professional career",
"Works",
"Individual",
"With James E. McLauglin",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
3,
3,
2
],
"content": [
"\n**James Mulcahy** (11 January 1858 – 17 July 1915\\) was a Canadian\\-American [architect](/wiki/Architect \"Architect\") active primarily in [Boston](/wiki/Boston \"Boston\"), Massachusetts, and the surrounding area from at least 1888 until his death in 1915\\. He served as Boston Building Commissioner from 1903 to 1906\\. He collaborated for many years with his nephew and fellow architect [James E. McLaughlin](/wiki/James_E._McLaughlin \"James E. McLaughlin\"), who designed [Fenway Park](/wiki/Fenway_Park \"Fenway Park\"), home stadium of the [Boston Red Sox](/wiki/Boston_Red_Sox \"Boston Red Sox\") baseball team.\n\n",
"Early life\n----------\n\nMulcahy was born on 11 January 1858 in [Halifax, Nova Scotia](/wiki/Halifax%2C_Nova_Scotia \"Halifax, Nova Scotia\"), British North America.\n\n",
"Professional career\n-------------------\n\nMulcahy was a prolific and prominent architect, well\\-known and apparently well\\-liked by his Boston peers. He was in practice at least as early as 1888\\. In 1903 he was appointed Boston Building Commissioner by then [Mayor of Boston](/wiki/Mayor_of_Boston \"Mayor of Boston\") [Patrick Andrew Collins](/wiki/Patrick_Collins_%28mayor%29 \"Patrick Collins (mayor)\"). Upon his appointment, the Boston\\-based [trade magazine](/wiki/Trade_magazine \"Trade magazine\") *The American Architect and Building News* congratulated Mulcahy, noting that \"Mr. James Mulcahy, an architect of some fifteen years' practice...is still a comparatively young man, being only forty\\-three years old, but he has carried out a large number of important buildings.\" He served as Commissioner until he was dismissed in 1906, possibly as a result of [losing political favor](/wiki/Patronage \"Patronage\") after Collins's death the year before.\n\nSome of his later projects include [Massachusetts Army National Guard](/wiki/Massachusetts_Army_National_Guard \"Massachusetts Army National Guard\") [armories](/wiki/Arsenal \"Arsenal\") in the [central Massachusetts](/wiki/Central_Massachusetts \"Central Massachusetts\") towns of [Hingham](/wiki/Hingham%2C_Massachusetts \"Hingham, Massachusetts\"), [Hudson](/wiki/Hudson%2C_Massachusetts \"Hudson, Massachusetts\"), [Natick](/wiki/Natick%2C_Massachusetts \"Natick, Massachusetts\"), and [Newton](/wiki/Newton%2C_Massachusetts \"Newton, Massachusetts\"). Mulcahy collaborated on the armory projects with his nephew (son of his sister) and fellow architect [James E. McLaughlin](/wiki/James_E._McLaughlin \"James E. McLaughlin\"); it is not clear whether they were formal business partners, though McLaughlin had worked with his uncle at Milk Street as early as 1893\\.\n\n",
"Works\n-----\n\nThis is a partial list.\n\n### Individual\n\n* Copley School, [Charlestown](/wiki/Charlestown%2C_Boston \"Charlestown, Boston\")\n* [Evergreen Cemetery](/wiki/Evergreen_Cemetery_%28Boston%2C_Massachusetts%29 \"Evergreen Cemetery (Boston, Massachusetts)\") office, Boston\n* [Mount Hope Cemetery](/wiki/Mount_Hope_Cemetery_%28Boston%29 \"Mount Hope Cemetery (Boston)\") office, Boston\n* Townhouse on [Bay State Road](/wiki/Boston_University_Housing_System%23Bay_State_Road \"Boston University Housing System#Bay State Road\"), Boston\n* William Bacon School, [Roxbury](/wiki/Roxbury%2C_Boston \"Roxbury, Boston\")\n* William E. Russell School, [Dorchester](/wiki/Dorchester%2C_Boston \"Dorchester, Boston\")\n* W. L. P. Boardman School, Roxbury\n\n### With James E. McLauglin\n\n* Hingham Armory, Hingham\n* [Hudson Armory](/wiki/Hudson_Armory \"Hudson Armory\"), Hudson\n* Natick Armory, Natick\n* Newton Armory, Newton\n",
"### Individual\n\n* Copley School, [Charlestown](/wiki/Charlestown%2C_Boston \"Charlestown, Boston\")\n* [Evergreen Cemetery](/wiki/Evergreen_Cemetery_%28Boston%2C_Massachusetts%29 \"Evergreen Cemetery (Boston, Massachusetts)\") office, Boston\n* [Mount Hope Cemetery](/wiki/Mount_Hope_Cemetery_%28Boston%29 \"Mount Hope Cemetery (Boston)\") office, Boston\n* Townhouse on [Bay State Road](/wiki/Boston_University_Housing_System%23Bay_State_Road \"Boston University Housing System#Bay State Road\"), Boston\n* William Bacon School, [Roxbury](/wiki/Roxbury%2C_Boston \"Roxbury, Boston\")\n* William E. Russell School, [Dorchester](/wiki/Dorchester%2C_Boston \"Dorchester, Boston\")\n* W. L. P. Boardman School, Roxbury\n",
"### With James E. McLauglin\n\n* Hingham Armory, Hingham\n* [Hudson Armory](/wiki/Hudson_Armory \"Hudson Armory\"), Hudson\n* Natick Armory, Natick\n* Newton Armory, Newton\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:1858 births](/wiki/Category:1858_births \"1858 births\")\n[Category:1915 deaths](/wiki/Category:1915_deaths \"1915 deaths\")\n[Category:Architects from Boston](/wiki/Category:Architects_from_Boston \"Architects from Boston\")\n[Category:19th\\-century American architects](/wiki/Category:19th-century_American_architects \"19th-century American architects\")\n[Category:19th\\-century Canadian architects](/wiki/Category:19th-century_Canadian_architects \"19th-century Canadian architects\")\n[Category:20th\\-century American architects](/wiki/Category:20th-century_American_architects \"20th-century American architects\")\n[Category:20th\\-century Canadian architects](/wiki/Category:20th-century_Canadian_architects \"20th-century Canadian architects\")\n[Category:Canadian emigrants to the United States](/wiki/Category:Canadian_emigrants_to_the_United_States \"Canadian emigrants to the United States\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Alfred G. Redfield
|
{
"id": [
null
],
"name": [
"140.112.54.137"
]
}
|
r9sog0d0fbhnhhxav8a0qsyvbaw0pwk
|
2024-08-12T12:18:02Z
| 1,195,996,754 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Career and research",
"Early work on NMR resonance saturation in solids and Redfield relaxation theory",
"Earliest research",
"Discovery of the Redfield relaxation theory and equation",
"General spectroscopy",
"Solid state work",
"Aqueous state and biochemical work",
"General biochemical work",
"Nucleic acids work",
"Enzymology and phospholipid membrane work",
"Shuttle invention",
"Biography",
"Early years 1929–1945",
"Harvard and Urbana 1946–1953",
"Brandeis 1972–2019",
"Death",
"NAAS selected bibliography",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
3,
4,
4,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n* + - * + - * \n\n**Alfred G. Redfield** (March 11, 1929 – July 24, 2019\\) was an American physicist and biochemist. In 1955 he published the [Redfield relaxation theory](/wiki/Redfield_relaxation_theory \"Redfield relaxation theory\"), effectively moving the practice of NMR or [Nuclear magnetic resonance](/wiki/Nuclear_magnetic_resonance \"Nuclear magnetic resonance\") from the realm of [classical physics](/wiki/Classical_physics \"Classical physics\") to the realm of [semiclassical physics](/wiki/Semiclassical_physics \"Semiclassical physics\"). He continued to find novel magnetic resonance applications to solve real\\-world problems throughout his life.\n\nRedfield earned degrees at [Harvard College](/wiki/Harvard_College \"Harvard College\") (BA 1950, Master's 1952\\) and [University of Illinois, Urbana\\-Champaign](/wiki/University_of_Illinois_at_Urbana-Champaign \"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign\") (Ph.D. 1953\\). As a post\\-doc he worked with [Nicolaas Bloembergen](/wiki/Nicolaas_Bloembergen \"Nicolaas Bloembergen\") at [Harvard](/wiki/Harvard \"Harvard\"), where he first published the Redfield relaxation theory. IBM Watson Scientific Computing Laboratory hired him in 1955 and he taught at [Columbia](/wiki/Columbia_University \"Columbia University\").While there he published his most important work, the Redfield Relaxation Equation.\n\nIn 1971 he published experiments that helped to draw the veil of H2O molecules away from hitherto invisible atoms in large, biological molecules.\n He continued to innovate specific NMR techniques to view the molecular structure of nucleic acids and enzymes. Beginning in 1996 the NMR Field Cycling community began to realize that slow NMR had an advantage over [X\\-ray crystallography](/wiki/X-ray_crystallography \"X-ray crystallography\") for observing large, biological molecule(macromolecule) dynamics, which can't be captured by high energy NMR or crystallography. In 1996 he released an article exploring field cycling as a way to study macromolecules in more detail.\n He published his first article using the phosphorus isotope 31P to probe phospholipids in 2004\\.\n\nHe became a fellow of the [American Physical Society](/wiki/American_Physical_Society \"American Physical Society\") in 1959 was elected to the [National Academy of Sciences](/wiki/National_Academy_of_Sciences \"National Academy of Sciences\") in 1979, and named a Fellow of the [American Academy of Arts and Sciences](/wiki/American_Academy_of_Arts_and_Sciences \"American Academy of Arts and Sciences\") (AAAS) in 1983\\. Redfield received the [Max Delbruck Prize](/wiki/Max_Delbruck_Prize \"Max Delbruck Prize\") from the [American Physical Society](/wiki/American_Physical_Society \"American Physical Society\") in 2006\\. In 2007 he was recognized with the [Russell Varian Prize](/wiki/Russell_Varian_Prize \"Russell Varian Prize\") for contributing the Redfield Relaxation Theory to the field of nuclear magnetic resonance.\n\nRedfield is descended from a family of pioneering scientists, including his father, [Alfred C. Redfield](/wiki/Alfred_C._Redfield \"Alfred C. Redfield\"), his second great\\-grandfather, [William Charles Redfield](/wiki/William_Charles_Redfield \"William Charles Redfield\"), and his great\\-grandfather, the naturalist [John Howard Redfield](/wiki/John_Howard_Redfield \"John Howard Redfield\").\n\n",
"Career and research\n-------------------\n\n### Early work on NMR resonance saturation in solids and Redfield relaxation theory\n\n#### Earliest research\n\nCharles P. Slichter wrote that \"In 1955, Redfield showed that the conventional theory of saturation did not properly account for the experimental facts of nuclear resonance in solids...\\[Redfield] showed that the conventional approach essentially defied the second law of thermodynamics.\"\n\nRedfield studied NMR with [Charles Pence Slichter](/wiki/Charles_Pence_Slichter \"Charles Pence Slichter\"), assisting with early super conductivity experiments at University of Illinois, Urbana and published the Redfield Theory as a postdoc under [Nicolaas Bloembergen](/wiki/Nicolaas_Bloembergen \"Nicolaas Bloembergen\") at Harvard.\\<ref name\\=\"Redfield 2007 1\" <https://ur.booksc.eu/ireader/64267501/> At first he studied electron removal in argon, hydrogen and crypton, and the movement of electrons in photo conductors, including his doctoral thesis on the hall effect in diamonds and salt crystals.\n\nAfter his breakthrough work on relaxation theory, he continued to produce papers on nuclear spin relaxation.\n\n#### Discovery of the Redfield relaxation theory and equation\n\nRedfield's original article published in the IBM Journal in 1957, and then in the first issue of Advanced Magnetic Resonance in 1965, \"The Theory of Relaxation Processes\" explained observations that molecules excited with RF in a magnetic field did not relax as expected in terms of classical thermodynamics, but could be explained in terms of quantum physics, yielding a semi\\-classic explanation of nuclear spin in metals. The theory continues to be useful not only in NMR, but in optics and computational quantum mechanics as well.\n\nThe theory streamlined analysis of atomic relationships and explained observations that NMR scientists had not fully theorized. The theory helped explain spin temperature, rotating frame, nuclear spin relaxation, and predicted adiabatic demagnetization and remagnetization in a spin\\-locked state, and short correlation time.\n\n### General spectroscopy\n\nRedfield's interests included discovering techniques to advance the practice of NMR for the purpose of nuclear induction spectroscopy, super conducting magnets, current regulator for inductive loads, practical demonstration and proof of theory, nuclear spin thermodynamics, rare spins in solids, two dimensional NMR efficiencies, computing and data processing, isotope labeling, nuclear Overhauser effect, proteins and their macromolecules in solution, phospholipid approaches. He devised a field cycling device to rapidly move a sample in and out of field that became a precursor to modern fast field cycling instrumentation.\n\n### Solid state work\n\nRedfield's NMR career began with work on solids, like metals and superconductors. This work later proved to be useful in the study of the physical and motional relationships between protons in large biological molecules, called macromolecules.\n\n### Aqueous state and biochemical work\n\nIn 1972, along with Raj V. Gupta, Redfield found a way to cancel out the overwhelming signature spectrum of H2O in biological samples, which allowed the visualization of molecular biological structure in blood cells, nucleic acids, enzymes and phospholipids.\n\nHe continued to pioneer aqueous techniques using deuterium.\n\n### General biochemical work\n\nRedfield continued to develop new techniques to study the structure of protein molecules in solution, looking at cancer cells with NMR, the shell of the SARS virus cell and at amino acids. Later, using multiple resonances via shuttle and specially prepared samples, he investigated molecular activity in phospholipid vesicles.\n\n### Nucleic acids work\n\nRedfield explored the structure and properties of tRNA and related enzymes.\n\n### Enzymology and phospholipid membrane work\n\nRedfield explored the function and properties of cell walls.\n\n### Shuttle invention\n\nIn 2003, Redfield developed a shuttle to move a sample in and out of field rapidly. It was the first to be used on a standard high\\-field NMR spectrometer.\n\n",
"### Early work on NMR resonance saturation in solids and Redfield relaxation theory\n\n#### Earliest research\n\nCharles P. Slichter wrote that \"In 1955, Redfield showed that the conventional theory of saturation did not properly account for the experimental facts of nuclear resonance in solids...\\[Redfield] showed that the conventional approach essentially defied the second law of thermodynamics.\"\n\nRedfield studied NMR with [Charles Pence Slichter](/wiki/Charles_Pence_Slichter \"Charles Pence Slichter\"), assisting with early super conductivity experiments at University of Illinois, Urbana and published the Redfield Theory as a postdoc under [Nicolaas Bloembergen](/wiki/Nicolaas_Bloembergen \"Nicolaas Bloembergen\") at Harvard.\\<ref name\\=\"Redfield 2007 1\" <https://ur.booksc.eu/ireader/64267501/> At first he studied electron removal in argon, hydrogen and crypton, and the movement of electrons in photo conductors, including his doctoral thesis on the hall effect in diamonds and salt crystals.\n\nAfter his breakthrough work on relaxation theory, he continued to produce papers on nuclear spin relaxation.\n\n#### Discovery of the Redfield relaxation theory and equation\n\nRedfield's original article published in the IBM Journal in 1957, and then in the first issue of Advanced Magnetic Resonance in 1965, \"The Theory of Relaxation Processes\" explained observations that molecules excited with RF in a magnetic field did not relax as expected in terms of classical thermodynamics, but could be explained in terms of quantum physics, yielding a semi\\-classic explanation of nuclear spin in metals. The theory continues to be useful not only in NMR, but in optics and computational quantum mechanics as well.\n\nThe theory streamlined analysis of atomic relationships and explained observations that NMR scientists had not fully theorized. The theory helped explain spin temperature, rotating frame, nuclear spin relaxation, and predicted adiabatic demagnetization and remagnetization in a spin\\-locked state, and short correlation time.\n\n",
"#### Earliest research\n\nCharles P. Slichter wrote that \"In 1955, Redfield showed that the conventional theory of saturation did not properly account for the experimental facts of nuclear resonance in solids...\\[Redfield] showed that the conventional approach essentially defied the second law of thermodynamics.\"\n\nRedfield studied NMR with [Charles Pence Slichter](/wiki/Charles_Pence_Slichter \"Charles Pence Slichter\"), assisting with early super conductivity experiments at University of Illinois, Urbana and published the Redfield Theory as a postdoc under [Nicolaas Bloembergen](/wiki/Nicolaas_Bloembergen \"Nicolaas Bloembergen\") at Harvard.\\<ref name\\=\"Redfield 2007 1\" <https://ur.booksc.eu/ireader/64267501/> At first he studied electron removal in argon, hydrogen and crypton, and the movement of electrons in photo conductors, including his doctoral thesis on the hall effect in diamonds and salt crystals.\n\nAfter his breakthrough work on relaxation theory, he continued to produce papers on nuclear spin relaxation.\n\n",
"#### Discovery of the Redfield relaxation theory and equation\n\nRedfield's original article published in the IBM Journal in 1957, and then in the first issue of Advanced Magnetic Resonance in 1965, \"The Theory of Relaxation Processes\" explained observations that molecules excited with RF in a magnetic field did not relax as expected in terms of classical thermodynamics, but could be explained in terms of quantum physics, yielding a semi\\-classic explanation of nuclear spin in metals. The theory continues to be useful not only in NMR, but in optics and computational quantum mechanics as well.\n\nThe theory streamlined analysis of atomic relationships and explained observations that NMR scientists had not fully theorized. The theory helped explain spin temperature, rotating frame, nuclear spin relaxation, and predicted adiabatic demagnetization and remagnetization in a spin\\-locked state, and short correlation time.\n\n",
"### General spectroscopy\n\nRedfield's interests included discovering techniques to advance the practice of NMR for the purpose of nuclear induction spectroscopy, super conducting magnets, current regulator for inductive loads, practical demonstration and proof of theory, nuclear spin thermodynamics, rare spins in solids, two dimensional NMR efficiencies, computing and data processing, isotope labeling, nuclear Overhauser effect, proteins and their macromolecules in solution, phospholipid approaches. He devised a field cycling device to rapidly move a sample in and out of field that became a precursor to modern fast field cycling instrumentation.\n\n",
"### Solid state work\n\nRedfield's NMR career began with work on solids, like metals and superconductors. This work later proved to be useful in the study of the physical and motional relationships between protons in large biological molecules, called macromolecules.\n\n",
"### Aqueous state and biochemical work\n\nIn 1972, along with Raj V. Gupta, Redfield found a way to cancel out the overwhelming signature spectrum of H2O in biological samples, which allowed the visualization of molecular biological structure in blood cells, nucleic acids, enzymes and phospholipids.\n\nHe continued to pioneer aqueous techniques using deuterium.\n\n",
"### General biochemical work\n\nRedfield continued to develop new techniques to study the structure of protein molecules in solution, looking at cancer cells with NMR, the shell of the SARS virus cell and at amino acids. Later, using multiple resonances via shuttle and specially prepared samples, he investigated molecular activity in phospholipid vesicles.\n\n",
"### Nucleic acids work\n\nRedfield explored the structure and properties of tRNA and related enzymes.\n\n",
"### Enzymology and phospholipid membrane work\n\nRedfield explored the function and properties of cell walls.\n\n",
"### Shuttle invention\n\nIn 2003, Redfield developed a shuttle to move a sample in and out of field rapidly. It was the first to be used on a standard high\\-field NMR spectrometer.\n\n",
"Biography\n---------\n\n\"Alfred Redfield was one of the giants of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), in terms of both his contributions to fundamental science and the practical application of magnetic resonance to real world problems. As a teenager during World War II, he learned circuitry and electronics that he would later apply to building his own NMR spectrometers. However, his genius was not limited to NMR; Redfield relaxation theory has been applied to statistical mechanical and spectroscopic systems throughout the physical sciences. He was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 1979 and named a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (AAAS) in 1983\\. Redfield received the Max Delbrück Prize from the American Physical Society in 2006\\.\"\n\n",
"Early years 1929–1945\n---------------------\n\n* Redfield was born in Boston, Massachusetts\n* Grew up in Woods Hole, where the Oceanographic Institute employed his father, Alfred C. Redfield.\n",
"Harvard and Urbana 1946–1953\n----------------------------\n\n* He graduated from Harvard in 1950 with a B.A., then received his M.S. and Ph.D. degrees in physics from the University of Illinois in 1952 and 1953\\. [https://ismar.org/2019/08/22/alfred\\-guillou\\-redfield\\-1929\\-2019/](https://ismar.org/2019/08/22/alfred-guillou-redfield-1929-2019/)\n",
"Brandeis 1972–2019\n------------------\n\n[thumb\\|Device to rapidly shuttle a sample in and out of field.](/wiki/File:Alfred_G._Redfield_and_his_shuttle_device.png \"Alfred G. Redfield and his shuttle device.png\")\n* In 1972 Redfield joined Brandeis University with a joint appointment in physics and biochemistry.\n* Designed his own spectrometer and apparatus that was the first to specifically target biological systems.\n* The apparatus was similar in design to later commercial units, but because it was housed on shelves it was easy to change out components and calibrate in many ways.\n* The processing software and pulse sequences were original.\n* Pulse sequence was selected by a switch\n* Pulse lengths adjusted with an analog pot for S/N and selective pulse water suppression.\n* He had one physics postdoc and one chemistry or biochemistry postdoc in his lab.\n* National Academy of Sciences member in 1979\n* American Academy of Arts and Sciences Fellow in 1983\n* The Max Delbruck Prize from the American Physical Society in 2006\n\n",
"Death\n-----\n\nRedfield died on July 24, 2019, in Alameda, California.\n\n",
"NAAS selected bibliography\n--------------------------\n\n* 1955 Nuclear magnetic resonance saturation and rotary saturation in solids. Physical Review 98(6\\):1787–1809\\.\n* 1959 With A. G. Anderson. Nuclear spin\\-lattice relaxation in metals. Physical Review 116(3\\):583–591\\.\n* 1963\\. Pure nuclear electric quadrupole resonance in impure copper. Physical Review 130(2\\):589–595\\.\n* 1963 With M. Eisenstadt. Nuclear spin relaxation by translational diffusion in solids. Physical Review 132(2\\):635–643\\. Pure nuclear electric quadrupole resonance in impure copper. Physical Review 130(2\\):589–595\\.\n* 1965 The theory of relaxation processes. In Advances in Magnetic and Optical Resonance, pp. 1–32\\.\n* 1967 Local\\-field mapping in mixed\\-state superconducting vanadium by nuclear magnetic resonance. Physical Review 162(2\\):367–374\\.\n* 1969 Nuclear spin thermodynamics in the rotating frame. Science 164(3883\\):1015–1023\\.\n* 1970 With R. K. Gupta. Double nuclear magnetic resonance observation of electron exchange between ferri\\- and ferrocytochrome c. Science 169(3951\\):1204–1206\\.\n* 1971 With H. E. Bleich. Higher resolution NMR of rare spins in solids \\[1]. The Journal of Chemical Physics 55(11\\):5405–5406\\.\n* 1971 With R. K. Gupta. Pulsed Fourier transform nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer. In Advances in Magnetic and Optical Resonance, pp. 81–115\\.\n* 1973 With A. Z. Genack. Nuclear spin diffusion and its thermodynamic quenching in the field gradients of a Type\\-II superconductor. Physical Review Letters 31(19\\):1204–1207\\.\n* 1975 With S. D. Kunz and E. K. Ralph. Dynamic range in Fourier transform proton magnetic resonance. Journal of Magnetic Resonance 19(1\\):114–117\\.\n* 1978 With J. D. Stoesz and D. Malinowski. Cross relaxation and spin diffusion effects on the proton NMR of biopolymers in H2 O. Solvent saturation and chemical exchange in superoxide dismutase. FEBS Letters 91(2\\):320–324\\. 11 ALFRED REDFIELD\n* 1979 With P. D. Johnston and N. Figueroa. Real\\-time solvent exchange studies of the imino and amino protons of yeast phenylalanine transfer RNA by Fourier transform NMR. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences U.S.A. 76(7\\):3130–3134\\.\n* 1983 Stimulated echo NMR spectra and their use for heteronuclear two\\-dimensional shift correlation. Chemical Physics Letters 96(5\\):537–540\\.\n* 1986 With M. A. Weiss and R. H. Griffey. Isotope\\-detected 1 H NMR studies of proteins: A general strategy for editing interproton nuclear Overhauser effects by heteronuclear decoupling, with application to phage λ repressor. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, U.S.A. 83(5\\):1325–1329\\.\n* 1987 With L. P. McIntosh, et al. Proton NMR measurements of bacteriophage T4 lysozyme aided by 15N isotopic labeling: Structural and dynamic studies of larger proteins. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, U.S.A. 84(5\\):1244–1248\\.\n* 1989 With S. C. Burk, M. Z. Papastavros, and F. McCormick. Identification of resonances from an oncogenic activating locus of human N\\-RAS\\-encoded p21 protein using isotopeedited NMR. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, U.S.A. 86(3\\):817–820\\.\n* 2009\\. With Shi, X. et al. Modulation of Bacillus thuringiensis phosphatidylinositolspecific phospholipase C activity by mutations in the putative dimerization interface. Journal of Biological Chemistry 284(23\\):15607\\-15618\\.\n* 2009 With M. Pu, J. Feng, and M. F. Roberts. Enzymology with a spin\\-labeled phospholipase C: Soluble substrate binding by 31P NMR from 0\\.005 to 11\\.7 T. Biochemistry 48(35\\):8282–8284\\. \nWith X. Shi, et al. Modulation of Bacillus thuringiensis phosphatidylinositolspecific phospholipase C activity by mutations in the putative dimerization interface. Journal of Biological Chemistry 284(23\\):15607–15618\\.\n* 2016 With M. M. Rosenberg, M. F. Roberts, and L. Hedstrom. Substrate and cofactor dynamics on guanosine monophosphate reductase probed by high resolution field cycling 31P NMR relaxometry. Journal of Biological Chemistry 291(44\\):22988–22998\\.\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [https://www.brandeis.edu/physics/people/profiles/redfield\\-alfred.html](https://www.brandeis.edu/physics/people/profiles/redfield-alfred.html)\n\n[Category:1929 births](/wiki/Category:1929_births \"1929 births\")\n[Category:2019 deaths](/wiki/Category:2019_deaths \"2019 deaths\")\n[Category:Harvard College alumni](/wiki/Category:Harvard_College_alumni \"Harvard College alumni\")\n[Category:University of Illinois Urbana\\-Champaign alumni](/wiki/Category:University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign_alumni \"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign alumni\")\n[Category:Brandeis University faculty](/wiki/Category:Brandeis_University_faculty \"Brandeis University faculty\")\n[Category:People from Milton, Massachusetts](/wiki/Category:People_from_Milton%2C_Massachusetts \"People from Milton, Massachusetts\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Karl G. Johnson
|
{
"id": [
2956291
],
"name": [
"GrahamHardy"
]
}
|
rhtga1zo5l8v2kprk4n6mi3cz2xeu4i
|
2023-04-27T20:18:28Z
| 1,041,468,960 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Karl G. Johnson** is an American [neuroscientist](/wiki/Neuroscientist \"Neuroscientist\") and [developmental biologist](/wiki/Developmental_biologist \"Developmental biologist\") who studies the [development of the nervous system](/wiki/Development_of_the_nervous_system \"Development of the nervous system\"). He is the Sarah Rempel and Herbert S. Rempel Professor of Neuroscience at [Pomona College](/wiki/Pomona_College \"Pomona College\") in [Claremont, California](/wiki/Claremont%2C_California \"Claremont, California\").\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Faculty page](https://www.pomona.edu/directory/people/karl-johnson) at Pomona College\n* [The Johnson Lab](https://pages.pomona.edu/~kgj04747/Home.html) website\n\n[Category:Year of birth missing (living people)](/wiki/Category:Year_of_birth_missing_%28living_people%29 \"Year of birth missing (living people)\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:Pomona College faculty](/wiki/Category:Pomona_College_faculty \"Pomona College faculty\")\n[Category:American neuroscientists](/wiki/Category:American_neuroscientists \"American neuroscientists\")\n[Category:Developmental biologists](/wiki/Category:Developmental_biologists \"Developmental biologists\")\n[Category:21st\\-century American biologists](/wiki/Category:21st-century_American_biologists \"21st-century American biologists\")\n[Category:20th\\-century American biologists](/wiki/Category:20th-century_American_biologists \"20th-century American biologists\")\n[Category:Alumni of the University of Cambridge](/wiki/Category:Alumni_of_the_University_of_Cambridge \"Alumni of the University of Cambridge\")\n[Category:University of California, San Diego alumni](/wiki/Category:University_of_California%2C_San_Diego_alumni \"University of California, San Diego alumni\")\n[Category:Grinnell College alumni](/wiki/Category:Grinnell_College_alumni \"Grinnell College alumni\")\n[Category:Harvard Medical School people](/wiki/Category:Harvard_Medical_School_people \"Harvard Medical School people\")\n\n"
]
}
|
John Ford Elkington
|
{
"id": [
16680171
],
"name": [
"Buidhe"
]
}
|
b8vxggctpkt77zoshk241bt9ieto6jo
|
2024-01-21T21:44:56Z
| 1,188,162,179 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Early career",
"August 1914",
"French Foreign Legion",
"Later career",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n* + - * + - \n\t\t\t\t\t[Lieutenant Colonel](/wiki/Lieutenant_colonel_%28United_Kingdom%29 \"Lieutenant colonel (United Kingdom)\") **John Ford Elkington** (3 February 1866 – 27 June 1944\\) was a British Army officer. Elkington attended [Elizabeth College](/wiki/Elizabeth_College%2C_Guernsey \"Elizabeth College, Guernsey\") in Guernsey and the [Royal Military College, Sandhurst](/wiki/Royal_Military_College%2C_Sandhurst \"Royal Military College, Sandhurst\"). He was commissioned into the [Royal Warwickshire Regiment](/wiki/Royal_Warwickshire_Regiment \"Royal Warwickshire Regiment\") in 1886\\. Elkington served with the [West African Frontier Force](/wiki/West_African_Frontier_Force \"West African Frontier Force\"), with British forces in the [Second Boer War](/wiki/Second_Boer_War \"Second Boer War\") and in India. In 1914 he was promoted to [lieutenant colonel](/wiki/Lieutenant_colonel_%28United_Kingdom%29 \"Lieutenant colonel (United Kingdom)\") and given command of his regiment's 1st battalion. Elkington deployed to France at the start of the [First World War](/wiki/First_World_War \"First World War\") with his unit and saw action at the 26 August [Battle of Le Cateau](/wiki/Battle_of_Le_Cateau \"Battle of Le Cateau\") during the [Great Retreat](/wiki/Great_Retreat \"Great Retreat\") from Mons. That afternoon the battalion retreated to [Saint\\-Quentin, Aisne](/wiki/Saint-Quentin%2C_Aisne \"Saint-Quentin, Aisne\") where it became mixed with the 2nd battalion of the [Royal Dublin Fusiliers](/wiki/Royal_Dublin_Fusiliers \"Royal Dublin Fusiliers\"). The men were exhausted and hungry and Elkington was disappointed at finding no onward transport in the town. The Dublins' commander, Lieutenant Colonel Mainwaring, entered into a written agreement with the town's mayor to surrender rather than fight in the streets, though Elkington stated he did not see the agreement. The following day a cavalry major arrived in the town and by threats and encouragement succeeded in marching the men and other stragglers out of the town and away from advancing German forces.\n\nTwo weeks after the incident Elkington was charged with cowardice at a court\\-martial. Though cleared of the main charge he was convicted of [conduct unbecoming an officer and a gentleman](/wiki/Conduct_unbecoming_an_officer_and_a_gentleman \"Conduct unbecoming an officer and a gentleman\") and, with Mainwaring, was [cashiered](/wiki/Cashiered \"Cashiered\"). Elkington applied to rejoin the army as a private but was refused and instead travelled to Paris to join the [French Foreign Legion](/wiki/French_Foreign_Legion \"French Foreign Legion\"). In late Spring 1915 he fought at the [Second Battle of Artois](/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Artois \"Second Battle of Artois\") and received the [Croix de Guerre](/wiki/Croix_de_Guerre \"Croix de Guerre\") for bravery in rescuing a detachment of his unit. Elkington was wounded in the leg by machine\\-gun fire while leading an assault in the [Second Battle of Champagne](/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Champagne \"Second Battle of Champagne\") on 28 September 1915\\. He spent the next 10 months in hospital but received a palm to his Croix de Guerre and was awarded the [Médaille Militaire](/wiki/M%C3%A9daille_Militaire \"Médaille Militaire\") on the orders of General [Joseph Joffre](/wiki/Joseph_Joffre \"Joseph Joffre\"). News of the awards reached the British press and in September 1916 he returned to a hero's welcome. Elkington was reinstated to his previous rank in the army and appointed to the [Distinguished Service Order](/wiki/Distinguished_Service_Order \"Distinguished Service Order\") by [George V](/wiki/George_V \"George V\").\n\nElkington's wound left him with difficulties walking and he retired from the army in 1918\\. In retirement he lived in [Burghclere](/wiki/Burghclere \"Burghclere\"), Hampshire. After his son was killed in the [Second World War](/wiki/Second_World_War \"Second World War\") Elkington commissioned a stained glass window in the local church. He died before it was completed and it was unveiled, with a plaque in Elkington's honour, by Field Marshal [Bernard Montgomery](/wiki/Bernard_Montgomery \"Bernard Montgomery\") in 1946\\.\n\n",
"Early career\n------------\n\n[thumb\\|Elkington's father, John Henry Ford Elkington](/wiki/File:Johnelkington.png \"Johnelkington.png\")\nJohn Ford Elkington was born on 3 February 1866 in [Newcastle, Jamaica](/wiki/Newcastle%2C_Jamaica \"Newcastle, Jamaica\"), which was then a British Army camp. He was the son of Irish\\-born British Army officer [John Henry Ford Elkington](/wiki/John_Elkington_%28British_Army_officer%29 \"John Elkington (British Army officer)\") (1830–1889\\), who rose to the rank of [lieutenant\\-general](/wiki/Lieutenant-general_%28United_Kingdom%29 \"Lieutenant-general (United Kingdom)\") and was later [Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey](/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Guernsey \"Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey\"). His mother was Scottish\\-born Margaret Elkington née Jamieson (1847–1935\\). Elkington had four brothers, who all served in the army, and one sister.\n\nElkington was educated at [Elizabeth College](/wiki/Elizabeth_College%2C_Guernsey \"Elizabeth College, Guernsey\") in Guernsey before attending the [Royal Military College, Sandhurst](/wiki/Royal_Military_College%2C_Sandhurst \"Royal Military College, Sandhurst\") on a Queen's Cadet scholarship. He was appointed a [lieutenant](/wiki/Lieutenant_%28British_Army_and_Royal_Marines%29 \"Lieutenant (British Army and Royal Marines)\") in the [Royal Warwickshire Regiment](/wiki/Royal_Warwickshire_Regiment \"Royal Warwickshire Regiment\"), in which his father had also served, on 30 January 1886\\. He served in the regiment's 1st battalion, alongside another former Elizabeth College student, the future air commodore [Henry Le Marchant Brock](/wiki/Henry_Le_Marchant_Brock \"Henry Le Marchant Brock\").\n\nElkington was promoted to the supernumerary rank of [captain](/wiki/Captain_%28British_Army_and_Royal_Marines%29 \"Captain (British Army and Royal Marines)\") on 25 January 1893\\. He volunteered to serve in the [West African Frontier Force](/wiki/West_African_Frontier_Force \"West African Frontier Force\") and was deployed to Nigeria between 11 March 1899 and 23 May 1900 when he was invalided home with [malaria](/wiki/Malaria \"Malaria\"). On 24 May 1900 Elkington was appointed to a captaincy within his regiment, in lieu of his supernumerary appointment.\n\nElkington afterwards served in the [Second Boer War](/wiki/Second_Boer_War \"Second Boer War\") (1900–1902\\). For his service he received the [Queen's South Africa Medal](/wiki/Queen%27s_South_Africa_Medal \"Queen's South Africa Medal\") with [clasps](/wiki/Medal_bar \"Medal bar\") for the [Cape Colony](/wiki/Cape_Colony \"Cape Colony\"), [Orange Free State](/wiki/Orange_Free_State \"Orange Free State\"), [Belfast](/wiki/Battle_of_Bergendal \"Battle of Bergendal\") and South Africa. Elkington was promoted to [major](/wiki/Major_%28United_Kingdom%29 \"Major (United Kingdom)\") on 10 April 1901\\. He returned to South Africa in 1907, being seconded to his regiment's 3rd battalion.\n\nElkington was married to Mary Rew on 9 July 1908\\. The couple had three children John David Rew Elkington born 1909, Jean Margaret Rew Elkington, born 1914 and Richard Ford Rew Elkington, born 1918\\. They lived in [Pangbourne](/wiki/Pangbourne \"Pangbourne\"), in a house formerly the residence of [Warren Hastings](/wiki/Warren_Hastings \"Warren Hastings\"). Elkington was posted to [British India](/wiki/British_India \"British India\") in the early 1910s, returning to the United Kingdom in January 1913\\. During this service he was awarded the [George V Delhi Durbar Medal](/wiki/Delhi_Durbar_Medal_%281911%29 \"Delhi Durbar Medal (1911)\"). He was promoted to [lieutenant colonel](/wiki/Lieutenant_colonel_%28United_Kingdom%29 \"Lieutenant colonel (United Kingdom)\") on 24 February 1914, receiving seniority backdated to 6 April 1910\\. For part of early 1914 he commanded [Shorncliffe Army Camp](/wiki/Shorncliffe_Army_Camp \"Shorncliffe Army Camp\") in Kent.\n\n",
"August 1914\n-----------\n\n[thumb\\|British dead at Le Cateau](/wiki/File:British_casualties_at_Le_Cateaua.jpg \"British casualties at Le Cateaua.jpg\")\nElkington deployed with the 1st battalion of his regiment to the [Western Front](/wiki/Western_Front_%28World_War_I%29 \"Western Front (World War I)\") of the [First World War](/wiki/First_World_War \"First World War\"). They fought at the 26 August 1914 [Battle of Le Cateau](/wiki/Battle_of_Le_Cateau \"Battle of Le Cateau\"), a delaying action during the [Great Retreat](/wiki/Great_Retreat \"Great Retreat\") from [Mons](/wiki/Mons%2C_Belgium \"Mons, Belgium\") and afterwards retreated towards the [Marne](/wiki/Marne_%28river%29 \"Marne (river)\"). The battalion arrived at [Saint\\-Quentin, Aisne](/wiki/Saint-Quentin%2C_Aisne \"Saint-Quentin, Aisne\") at mid\\-afternoon on 26 August, in company with the 2nd battalion of the [Royal Dublin Fusiliers](/wiki/Royal_Dublin_Fusiliers \"Royal Dublin Fusiliers\") (the battalions were both part of the [10th Infantry Brigade](/wiki/10th_Infantry_Brigade_%28United_Kingdom%29 \"10th Infantry Brigade (United Kingdom)\") of the [4th Infantry Division](/wiki/4th_Infantry_Division_%28United_Kingdom%29 \"4th Infantry Division (United Kingdom)\")). Elkington and the Dublins' commander Lieutenant Colonel Arthur Mainwaring, found the Grand Place of the town filled with British stragglers, separated from their units and with very few officers. They found these troops had little motivation and were doing little more than awaiting capture by the advancing Germans.\n\nThe men of the Warwicks and Dublins were exhausted and hungry. They had expected to find trains in the town to carry them onwards but these were not present; the men believed they were surrounded by the advancing German forces. Elkington, who was the senior officer, and Mainwaring were contacted by local politicians urging them to avoid a battle in the town. Elkington later claimed that Mainwaring met with the mayor on 27 August and signed a paper agreeing to surrender to the Germans. Mainwaring stated that he was hoping to avoid any shelling of the town. Elkington claimed to have no knowledge of the content of the agreement until he was shown it at his court martial. Elkington and Mainwaring kept their men in sheds at the railway station, to the west of the town, and disarmed them.\n\n[thumb\\|left\\|Retreating British troops near Saint\\-Quentin](/wiki/File:German_advance_%281914%29.jpg \"German advance (1914).jpg\")\nLate on the night of 27 August Major Tom Bridges of the [4th (Royal Irish) Dragoon Guards](/wiki/4th_%28Royal_Irish%29_Dragoon_Guards \"4th (Royal Irish) Dragoon Guards\") arrived in the town. Bridges' C Squadron had been the [first British unit to open fire](/wiki/First_shot_memorial \"First shot memorial\") on the Western Front on 22 August. Bridges was appalled at the prospect of a mass surrender to German forces and retrieved the agreement from the French mayor. Despite being outranked he told Elkington and Mainwaring to assemble their men and continue the retreat, offering to cover them with his cavalry squadron. The men were reluctant to do so until Bridges stated that unless they marched within 30 minutes he would leave no British soldier alive in the town. This had the desired effect and the two battalions continued their march.\n\nBridges afterwards rallied the 200–300 stragglers in the town square. He was unsuccessful in inspiring them until, having looted a toy shop, he paraded round the square with his trumpeter playing *[The British Grenadiers](/wiki/The_British_Grenadiers \"The British Grenadiers\")* and *[It's a Long Way to Tipperary](/wiki/It%27s_a_Long_Way_to_Tipperary \"It's a Long Way to Tipperary\")* on a drum and tin whistle. Bridges marched them out of the town, accompanied by two men on mouth organs.\n\nOne of Elkington's officers was the future field marshal [Bernard Montgomery](/wiki/Bernard_Montgomery \"Bernard Montgomery\"), who recalled the unit marching in the gap between the forward German cavalry screen and their following infantry. In his memoirs Montgomery criticised Elkington's leadership in this period, though he praised his successor Major A. J. Poole. Mainwaring and Elkington's battalions reached the British lines but were understrength; the Warwicks were still missing 291 stragglers on 1 September. The battalions were combined into a composite unit until 6 September when sufficient reinforcements and stragglers were gathered to allow the units to stand alone.\n\nMainwaring and Elkington were brought before a court\\-martial, headed by Brigadier\\-General [Aylmer Hunter\\-Weston](/wiki/Aylmer_Hunter-Weston \"Aylmer Hunter-Weston\"), two weeks after the Saint\\-Quentin incident. The court records were lost but it is known that Elkington was originally charged with cowardice in the face of the enemy, which was punishable by the death penalty. Elkington was convicted of the lesser charge of [conduct unbecoming an officer and a gentleman](/wiki/Conduct_unbecoming_an_officer_and_a_gentleman \"Conduct unbecoming an officer and a gentleman\") on grounds of a mental breakdown suffered at a time of great stress. Elkington and Mainwaring were sentenced to be [cashiered](/wiki/Cashiered \"Cashiered\"), dismissed with loss of rank and pension, on 14 September 1914\\. Elkington was the first British officer of the war to be sentenced to cashiering by a court\\-martial.\n\n",
"French Foreign Legion\n---------------------\n\n[thumb\\|Legionnaires of the [Marching Regiment of the Foreign Legion](/wiki/Marching_Regiment_of_the_Foreign_Legion \"Marching Regiment of the Foreign Legion\"), 1916](/wiki/File:Le_drapeau_de_la_L%C3%A9gion_%C3%A9trang%C3%A8re_-_Mareuil_-_M%C3%A9diath%C3%A8que_de_l%27architecture_et_du_patrimoine_-_APD0002717.jpg \"Le drapeau de la Légion étrangère - Mareuil - Médiathèque de l'architecture et du patrimoine - APD0002717.jpg\")\nElkington returned home after his dismissal; he offered to rejoin the British Army in the ranks but was refused. He decided instead that he would join the [French Foreign Legion](/wiki/French_Foreign_Legion \"French Foreign Legion\") and did so by the end of September, enlisting at Paris under his real name. Elkington later recalled that \"as I could not serve England I would serve France\". Because his enlistment caused him to disappear from British society some of his acquaintances thought that he had committed suicide. Throughout his Foreign Legion service Elkington carried a copy of [Rudyard Kipling](/wiki/Rudyard_Kipling \"Rudyard Kipling\")'s poem \"[If—](/wiki/If%E2%80%94 \"If—\")\".\n\nElkington underwent basic training in the [Rhône](/wiki/Rh%C3%B4ne \"Rhône\") valley, before marching to the front as a 2nd class legionnaire in the [3rd Marching Regiment of the 1st Foreign Regiment](/wiki/3rd_Marching_Regiment_of_the_1st_Foreign_Regiment \"3rd Marching Regiment of the 1st Foreign Regiment\") to take part in the [Second Battle of Artois](/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Artois \"Second Battle of Artois\"). Most of the British members of his unit transferred out at this time to join the British Army, but this option was not open to Elkington. He made a point of avoiding British units in the field, in case he was recognised. This happened on just one occasion when \"one day someone shouted my name. I remember I was just about to wash in a stream when a staff motor drove by and an officer waved his hand and called out. But I pretended not to hear and turned away\". En route to Artois Elkington, growing tired of his rations, dined at the Grand Hotel in Lyons. There he came across Dr David Wheeler, an American surgeon with the French Red Cross who had also enlisted in the legion, who mistook Elkington for a tramp. The pair afterwards became close friends.\n\n[thumb\\|left\\|Croix de Guerre with palm](/wiki/File:Croix_de_guerre_1_p.png \"Croix de guerre 1 p.png\")\nAt Artois (also called the Battle of Vimy Ridge) Elkington rallied a section of his unit recovering from a failed attack and led them to rescue a detachment trapped in front of them by French shellfire. For this action he was awarded the [Croix de Guerre](/wiki/Croix_de_Guerre \"Croix de Guerre\"). A week later, at [Souchez](/wiki/Souchez \"Souchez\"), Elkington prevented his platoon from assaulting, as ordered, until he had destroyed a German machine gun position that threatened their attack. On 14 July 1915 Elkington was transferred to the [2nd Marching Regiment of the 1st Foreign Regiment](/wiki/2nd_Marching_Regiment_of_the_1st_Foreign_Regiment \"2nd Marching Regiment of the 1st Foreign Regiment\").\n\nElkington's unit took part in the [Second Battle of Champagne](/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Champagne \"Second Battle of Champagne\") with an assault on Navarin Farm near [Souain\\-Perthes\\-lès\\-Hurlus](/wiki/Souain-Perthes-l%C3%A8s-Hurlus \"Souain-Perthes-lès-Hurlus\") on 28 September 1915\\. Having crossed two lines of wire and empty trenches into Horeshoe Wood Elkington ran ahead of his section in an attack on the last line of trenches before the farm. He routed a detachment of German troops by throwing grenades but was hit by a hidden machine gun, several bullets smashing his right leg. Wheeler was hit in the calf by the same burst of fire but tended to Elkington, bandaging the leg and giving him a shot of morphine. Wheeler thought Elkington would lose the leg. After bandaging his own wound Wheeler fainted on Elkington and the two men lay in a rain\\-filled trench, some from the German position, for more than 13 hours until rescued by a passing patrol.\n\nElkington was taken to a hospital at [Grenoble](/wiki/Grenoble \"Grenoble\") in south\\-east France; he remained there for ten months and had to spend the first eight months lying flat on his back. The French commander\\-in\\-chief, General [Joseph Joffre](/wiki/Joseph_Joffre \"Joseph Joffre\"), ordered that Elkington receive the [Médaille militaire](/wiki/M%C3%A9daille_militaire \"Médaille militaire\") and be [mentioned in orders](/wiki/Mentioned_in_dispatches%23France \"Mentioned in dispatches#France\") (receiving palm leaves for his Croix de Guerre). These decorations were presented at the hospital by a general. Elkington was also promoted to the rank of corporal. Wheeler also recovered and remained with the legion until 1917 when he joined the newly arrived American forces; he died four months before the end of the war.\n\n",
"Later career\n------------\n\n[thumb\\|Memorial window to son](/wiki/File:Church_of_the_Ascension%2C_Burghclere-_stained_glass_window_%28k%29_%28geograph_3336232%29.jpg \"Church of the Ascension, Burghclere- stained glass window (k) (geograph 3336232).jpg\")\n[thumb\\|Memorial plaque](/wiki/File:Church_of_the_Ascension%2C_Burghclere%2C_Memorial_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1317689.jpg \"Church of the Ascension, Burghclere, Memorial - geograph.org.uk - 1317689.jpg\")\nElkington's injury caused him difficulty walking (he had to use two sticks) and he was discharged from the legion in July 1916\\. His actions in the legion had been covered by the British press and Hunter\\-Weston, by now a corps commander, instigated the process the re\\-appoint him to the British Army. Upon returning to Britain in September 1916 Elkington received a hero's welcome and a full pardon from [George V](/wiki/George_V \"George V\"). He twice met with the king, the second time to be invested into the [Distinguished Service Order](/wiki/Distinguished_Service_Order \"Distinguished Service Order\"), to which he was appointed on 28 October 1916 (by which time he had been confirmed in his former rank). Elkington's wounds precluded any further active service but he was re\\-instated as a lieutenant colonel in the Warwickshire Regiment. Elkington stated \"It is wonderful to feel, that once again I have the confidence of my King and my country. I am afraid my career in the field is ended, but I must not complain\". By contrast Mainwaring never recovered his reputation and died, in obscurity, in 1930\\.\n\nShortly after returning to Britain in 1916 Elkington was painted by [William Orpen](/wiki/William_Orpen \"William Orpen\"). Orpen told Elkington's wife: \"I do not think I have ever painted a man I admired so much as the Colonel\" and exhibited the work at the [Royal Academy](/wiki/Royal_Academy \"Royal Academy\") in London in 1917\\. The *[Evening Despatch](/wiki/Birmingham_Mail \"Birmingham Mail\")* of 7 May 1917 noted that Orpen's portrait represented \"a soldier to the tips of his fingers, but a soldier who has suffered, mentally and physically, and whose manly features bear the traces of his suffering\". Orpen gifted the work to Elkington in February 1918\\.\n\nElkington was placed on [half\\-pay](/wiki/Half-pay \"Half-pay\") on 24 February 1918 and retired on 1 July 1919\\. In retirement Elkington and his family moved to [Burghclere](/wiki/Burghclere \"Burghclere\") in Hampshire, where he served as a [justice of the peace](/wiki/Justice_of_the_peace \"Justice of the peace\"). For his service in the war Elkington was awarded the [Mons Star](/wiki/Mons_Star \"Mons Star\"), the [British War Medal](/wiki/British_War_Medal \"British War Medal\") and the [Victory Medal](/wiki/Victory_Medal_%28United_Kingdom%29 \"Victory Medal (United Kingdom)\"). He chose not to wear the medals, stating that \"I did nothing of particular note. I was with the others in the trenches\". Elkington remained in the [British Army reserves](/wiki/Regular_Reserve_%28United_Kingdom%29 \"Regular Reserve (United Kingdom)\") until 3 February 1921, when he reached the age limit.\n\nElkington's youngest son served with the 10th battalion of the [Rifle Brigade](/wiki/Rifle_Brigade \"Rifle Brigade\") during the [Second World War](/wiki/Second_World_War \"Second World War\") and was killed in action near [Bou Arada](/wiki/Bou_Arada \"Bou Arada\"), Tunisia on 19 January 1943\\. Elkington bestowed a stained glass window in his son's honour at the Church of the Ascension in Burghclere. Elkington died on 27 June 1944, before it could be unveiled. The window, with additional plaques honouring Elkington and his son\\-in\\-law [Sir Richard de Bacquencourt des Voeux](/wiki/Sir_Richard_de_Bacquencourt_des_Voeux \"Sir Richard de Bacquencourt des Voeux\") (who was killed while commanding the [156th Parachute Battalion](/wiki/156th_Parachute_Battalion_%28United_Kingdom%29 \"156th Parachute Battalion (United Kingdom)\") at the [Battle of Arnhem](/wiki/Battle_of_Arnhem \"Battle of Arnhem\") on 20 September 1944\\), was unveiled in May 1946 by Montgomery. Mary Elkington died on 26 May 1956\\. Elkington's tunic is held in the collection of the [Warwickshire Regiment's Museum](/wiki/Royal_Regiment_of_Fusiliers_Museum_%28Royal_Warwickshire%29 \"Royal Regiment of Fusiliers Museum (Royal Warwickshire)\").\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:1866 births](/wiki/Category:1866_births \"1866 births\")\n[Category:1944 deaths](/wiki/Category:1944_deaths \"1944 deaths\")\n[Category:Royal Warwickshire Fusiliers officers](/wiki/Category:Royal_Warwickshire_Fusiliers_officers \"Royal Warwickshire Fusiliers officers\")\n[Category:Soldiers of the French Foreign Legion](/wiki/Category:Soldiers_of_the_French_Foreign_Legion \"Soldiers of the French Foreign Legion\")\n[Category:Companions of the Distinguished Service Order](/wiki/Category:Companions_of_the_Distinguished_Service_Order \"Companions of the Distinguished Service Order\")\n[Category:Recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1914–1918 (France)](/wiki/Category:Recipients_of_the_Croix_de_Guerre_1914%E2%80%931918_%28France%29 \"Recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1914–1918 (France)\")\n[Category:Recipients of the Médaille militaire (France)](/wiki/Category:Recipients_of_the_M%C3%A9daille_militaire_%28France%29 \"Recipients of the Médaille militaire (France)\")\n[Category:British Army personnel of the Second Boer War](/wiki/Category:British_Army_personnel_of_the_Second_Boer_War \"British Army personnel of the Second Boer War\")\n[Category:British Army personnel of World War I](/wiki/Category:British_Army_personnel_of_World_War_I \"British Army personnel of World War I\")\n[Category:French military personnel of World War I](/wiki/Category:French_military_personnel_of_World_War_I \"French military personnel of World War I\")\n[Category:British Army personnel who were court\\-martialled](/wiki/Category:British_Army_personnel_who_were_court-martialled \"British Army personnel who were court-martialled\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Sharada Sharma
|
{
"id": [
7903804
],
"name": [
"Citation bot"
]
}
|
g5wa8nppz3muanrgkd0wkjyblxe1xdh
|
2023-09-27T03:47:39Z
| 1,156,762,271 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Early life and education",
"Career",
"Personal life",
"Selected works",
"Poems",
"Short stories",
"Novels",
"Literary criticism",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
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3,
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"content": [
"\n\n**Sharada Sharma** (born 1958; ) is a Nepali writer and poet. Her [debut novel](/wiki/Debut_novel \"Debut novel\"), *Taap*, won the 2012 [Padmashree Sahitya Samman award](/wiki/Padmashree_Sahitya_Puraskar \"Padmashree Sahitya Puraskar\").\n\n",
"Early life and education\n------------------------\n\nSharada Sharma was born in 1958 in [Syangja](/wiki/Syangja_District \"Syangja District\"), [Nepal](/wiki/Kingdom_of_Nepal \"Kingdom of Nepal\"). Her father was a writer and editor who contributed to various Nepalese publications. Sharma first began writing poetry at eight years old while in [Pokhara](/wiki/Pokhara \"Pokhara\"), where she spent a portion of her childhood. A natural introvert, she found solace in writing.\n\nWith the support of her family, she attended [Tribhuvan University](/wiki/Tribhuvan_University \"Tribhuvan University\") in [Kathmandu](/wiki/Kathmandu \"Kathmandu\"), where she studied science and then arts, eventually graduating with a master's degree.\n\n",
"Career\n------\n\nSharma first gained recognition in 1982 after publishing a poem in honor of the writer [B. P. Koirala](/wiki/B._P._Koirala \"B. P. Koirala\"). In 1987, she published her first poetry collection, *Boundless Emotions*. This was followed in 1991 with the short story collection *Ruins of Convictions* and in 1992 with the poetry collection *After the War.* In addition to poetry and short stories, she produced a book\\-length study of Koirala's female characters in 1996\\.\n\nOverall, she has written around a dozen books, including poetry, short stories, literary criticism, and novels.\n\n*Taap*, her debut novel, was published in 2012 and won that year's Padmashree Sahitya Sammana, a prestigious Nepalese literary award. The novel weaves together narratives of various individuals from different backgrounds, switching perspectives throughout. It was followed by *Kampa*, a 2016 novel inspired by the [April 2015 Nepal earthquake](/wiki/April_2015_Nepal_earthquake \"April 2015 Nepal earthquake\").\n\nIn 2020, her poetry collection *Yatrama* was shortlisted for the Madan Puraskar award, which was eventually won by [Chandra Prakash Baniya](/wiki/Chandra_Prakash_Baniya \"Chandra Prakash Baniya\")'s *[Maharani](/wiki/Maharani_%28novel%29 \"Maharani (novel)\")*.\n\nSharma's writing often deals with themes of spirituality and mysteries of the universe, incorporating a woman's perspective. She conveys a feminist message in both her writing and her work as an activist, including with the [Family Planning Association of Nepal](/wiki/Family_Planning_Association_of_Nepal \"Family Planning Association of Nepal\").\n\n",
"Personal life\n-------------\n\nIn 1978, Sharma married the politician [Narahari Acharya](/wiki/Narahari_Acharya \"Narahari Acharya\"), with whom she has two children.\n\n",
"Selected works\n--------------\n\n### Poems\n\n* *Seemanta Anubhooti* (\"Boundless Emotions,\" 1987\\)\n* *Yuddhoparant* (\"After the War,\" 1992\\)\n* *Swarnasutra*, (\"Golden Rules,\" 1995\\)\n* *Yatrama* (2019\\)\n\n### Short stories\n\n* *Aasthako Bhagnawasesh* (\"Ruins of Convictions,\" 1991\\)\n* *Agnisparsha* (\"A Touch of Fire,\" 2013\\)\n\n### Novels\n\n* *Taap* (\"Burning,\" 2012\\)\n* *Kampa* (\"Tremors,\" 2016\\)\n\n### Literary criticism\n\n* *B.P. Koiralaka Naaripatra: Drishtikon ra Aakangshya* (\"B.P. Koirala’s Women Characters: Perspectives and Expectations,\" 1996\\)\n",
"### Poems\n\n* *Seemanta Anubhooti* (\"Boundless Emotions,\" 1987\\)\n* *Yuddhoparant* (\"After the War,\" 1992\\)\n* *Swarnasutra*, (\"Golden Rules,\" 1995\\)\n* *Yatrama* (2019\\)\n",
"### Short stories\n\n* *Aasthako Bhagnawasesh* (\"Ruins of Convictions,\" 1991\\)\n* *Agnisparsha* (\"A Touch of Fire,\" 2013\\)\n",
"### Novels\n\n* *Taap* (\"Burning,\" 2012\\)\n* *Kampa* (\"Tremors,\" 2016\\)\n",
"### Literary criticism\n\n* *B.P. Koiralaka Naaripatra: Drishtikon ra Aakangshya* (\"B.P. Koirala’s Women Characters: Perspectives and Expectations,\" 1996\\)\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:1958 births](/wiki/Category:1958_births \"1958 births\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:20th\\-century Nepalese writers](/wiki/Category:20th-century_Nepalese_writers \"20th-century Nepalese writers\")\n[Category:21st\\-century Nepalese writers](/wiki/Category:21st-century_Nepalese_writers \"21st-century Nepalese writers\")\n[Category:Nepali\\-language writers from Nepal](/wiki/Category:Nepali-language_writers_from_Nepal \"Nepali-language writers from Nepal\")\n[Category:20th\\-century Nepalese poets](/wiki/Category:20th-century_Nepalese_poets \"20th-century Nepalese poets\")\n[Category:21st\\-century Nepalese poets](/wiki/Category:21st-century_Nepalese_poets \"21st-century Nepalese poets\")\n[Category:Nepalese women poets](/wiki/Category:Nepalese_women_poets \"Nepalese women poets\")\n[Category:Nepalese feminists](/wiki/Category:Nepalese_feminists \"Nepalese feminists\")\n[Category:People from Syangja District](/wiki/Category:People_from_Syangja_District \"People from Syangja District\")\n[Category:Tribhuvan University alumni](/wiki/Category:Tribhuvan_University_alumni \"Tribhuvan University alumni\")\n[Category:Padmashree Sahitya Puraskar winners](/wiki/Category:Padmashree_Sahitya_Puraskar_winners \"Padmashree Sahitya Puraskar winners\")\n[Category:Nepali\\-language poets](/wiki/Category:Nepali-language_poets \"Nepali-language poets\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Orekhovo–Borisovo constituency
|
{
"id": [
37406905
],
"name": [
"DelygaridPlajgadnill"
]
}
|
93fl4o5rqcy8lvdrly7w7h0wo8wz7fy
|
2024-10-08T10:58:25Z
| 1,081,267,714 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Members elected",
"Election results",
"1993",
"1995",
"1998",
"1999",
"2003",
"2016",
"2021",
"Notes",
"Sources",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
3,
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3,
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3,
2,
2,
2
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"content": [
"\n\nThe **Orekhovo\\-Borisovo Constituency (No.203)** is a [Russian legislative constituency](/wiki/Constituencies_of_Russia \"Constituencies of Russia\") in [Moscow](/wiki/Moscow \"Moscow\"). It is based in [Southern Moscow](/wiki/Southern_Administrative_Okrug \"Southern Administrative Okrug\").\n\n",
"Members elected\n---------------\n\n| Election | | Member | Party |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n|\n\n [1993](/wiki/1993_Russian_legislative_election \"1993 Russian legislative election\") |\n[Irina Khakamada](/wiki/Irina_Khakamada \"Irina Khakamada\")\n\n [Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\") |\n|\n\n [1995](/wiki/1995_Russian_legislative_election \"1995 Russian legislative election\") |\n [Common Cause](/wiki/Irina_Khakamada \"Irina Khakamada\") |\n|\n\n *[1998](/wiki/By-elections_to_the_2nd_Russian_State_Duma \"By-elections to the 2nd Russian State Duma\")* |\n[Andrey Nikolaev](/wiki/Andrei_Ivanovich_Nikolayev \"Andrei Ivanovich Nikolayev\")\n\n [Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\") |\n|\n\n [1999](/wiki/1999_Russian_legislative_election \"1999 Russian legislative election\") |\n [Andrey Nikolaev](/wiki/Union_of_People%27s_power_and_Labor \"Union of People's power and Labor\") and [Svyatoslav Fyodorov](/wiki/Party_of_Workers%27_Self-Government \"Party of Workers' Self-Government\") Bloc |\n|\n\n [2003](/wiki/2003_Russian_legislative_election \"2003 Russian legislative election\") |\n [Konstantin Zatulin](/wiki/Konstantin_Zatulin \"Konstantin Zatulin\") |\n [United Russia](/wiki/United_Russia \"United Russia\") |\n|[2007](/wiki/2007_Russian_legislative_election \"2007 Russian legislative election\")\n\n*[Proportional representation](/wiki/Proportional_representation \"Proportional representation\") \\- no election by constituency*\n\n|[2011](/wiki/2011_Russian_legislative_election \"2011 Russian legislative election\")\n\n|\n\n [2016](/wiki/2016_Russian_legislative_election \"2016 Russian legislative election\") |\n [Lyubov Dukhanina](/wiki/Lyubov_Dukhanina \"Lyubov Dukhanina\") |\n [United Russia](/wiki/United_Russia \"United Russia\") |\n|\n\n [2021](/wiki/2021_Russian_legislative_election \"2021 Russian legislative election\") |\n [Yevgeny Nifantyev](/wiki/Yevgeny_Nifantyev \"Yevgeny Nifantyev\") |\n [United Russia](/wiki/United_Russia \"United Russia\") |\n\n",
"Election results\n----------------\n\n### 1993\n\n\\|\\-\n! colspan\\=2 style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:left;vertical\\-align:top;\" \\|Candidate\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:left;vertical\\-align:top;\" \\|Party\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:right;\" \\|Votes\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:right;\" \\|%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|**[Irina Khakamada](/wiki/Irina_Khakamada \"Irina Khakamada\")**\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|**62,956**\n\\|**27\\.61%**\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Igor Petrenko\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\| \\-\n\\|9\\.66%\n\\|\\-\n\\| colspan\\=\"5\" style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;\"\\|\n\\|\\- style\\=\"font\\-weight:bold\"\n\\| colspan\\=\"3\" style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\" \\| Total\n\\| 228,016\n\\| 100%\n\\|\\-\n\\| colspan\\=\"5\" style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;\"\\|\n\\|\\- style\\=\"font\\-weight:bold\"\n\\| colspan\\=\"4\" \\|Source:\n\\|[Результаты выборов по одномандатному избирательному округу, 1993](http://www.socarchive.narod.ru/bibl/polros/Moskva/okrug-mo.html)\n\\|}\n\n### 1995\n\n\\|\\-\n! colspan\\=2 style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:left;vertical\\-align:top;\" \\|Candidate\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:left;vertical\\-align:top;\" \\|Party\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:right;\" \\|Votes\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:right;\" \\|%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#F7C451\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|**[Irina Khakamada](/wiki/Irina_Khakamada \"Irina Khakamada\") (incumbent)**\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Common Cause](/wiki/Irina_Khakamada \"Irina Khakamada\")\n\\|**98,835**\n\\|**33\\.95%**\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Anatoly Stankov\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|54,165\n\\|18\\.60%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Iona Andronov](/wiki/Iona_Andronov \"Iona Andronov\")\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Communist Party](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_the_Russian_Federation \"Communist Party of the Russian Federation\")\n\\|27,060\n\\|9\\.29%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#EE2D2A\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Andrey Volkov](/wiki/Andrey_Volkov_%28politician%29 \"Andrey Volkov (politician)\")\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Block of Djuna](/wiki/Eugenia_Davitashvili \"Eugenia Davitashvili\")\n\\|12,202\n\\|4\\.19%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#0032A0\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Valentina Rodionova\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Cause of Peter the First](/wiki/Valentin_Dikul \"Valentin Dikul\")\n\\|9,637\n\\|3\\.31%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#2C299A\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Andrey Shcherbina\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Congress of Russian Communities](/wiki/Congress_of_Russian_Communities \"Congress of Russian Communities\")\n\\|9,232\n\\|3\\.17%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Stanislav Terekhov](/wiki/Stanislav_Terekhov \"Stanislav Terekhov\")\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Power to the People!](/wiki/Power_to_the_People_%28Russia%29 \"Power to the People (Russia)\")\n\\|8,606\n\\|2\\.96%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#DA2021\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Sergey Druganov\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Ivan Rybkin Bloc](/wiki/Ivan_Rybkin_Bloc \"Ivan Rybkin Bloc\")\n\\|5,075\n\\|1\\.74%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Gennady Inzhutov\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|4,920\n\\|1\\.69%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Anton Sorokin\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|4,827\n\\|1\\.66%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Yury Spirin\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Liberal Democratic Party](/wiki/Liberal_Democratic_Party_of_Russia \"Liberal Democratic Party of Russia\")\n\\|4,695\n\\|1\\.61%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#FF8201\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Aleksandr Belyavsky\n\\|align\\=left\\|Christian\\-Democratic Union \\- Christians of Russia\n\\|4,228\n\\|1\\.45%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#D50000\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Yevgeny Kafyrin\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Communists and Working Russia \\- for the Soviet Union](/wiki/Russian_Communist_Workers_Party \"Russian Communist Workers Party\")\n\\|3,623\n\\|1\\.24%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#295EC4\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Oleg Tarasenko\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Party of Economic Freedom](/wiki/Party_of_Economic_Freedom \"Party of Economic Freedom\")\n\\|3,248\n\\|1\\.12%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#1093EC\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Sergey Volkov\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Conservative Party](/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Russia \"Conservative Party of Russia\")\n\\|2,587\n\\|0\\.89%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Aram Shegunts\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|687\n\\|0\\.24%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#000000\"\\|\n\\|colspan\\=2 \\|against all\n\\|31,654\n\\|10\\.87%\n\\|\\-\n\\| colspan\\=\"5\" style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;\"\\|\n\\|\\- style\\=\"font\\-weight:bold\"\n\\| colspan\\=\"3\" style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\" \\| Total\n\\| 291,134\n\\| 100%\n\\|\\-\n\\| colspan\\=\"5\" style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;\"\\|\n\\|\\- style\\=\"font\\-weight:bold\"\n\\| colspan\\=\"4\" \\|Source:\n\\|[Результаты выборов по одномандатному избирательному округу, 1995](http://www.socarchive.narod.ru/bibl/polros/Moskva/okrug-mo.html)\n\\|}\n\n### 1998\n\n\\|\\-\n! colspan\\=2 style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:left;vertical\\-align:top;\" \\|Candidate\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:left;vertical\\-align:top;\" \\|Party\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:right;\" \\|Votes\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:right;\" \\|%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|**[Andrey Nikolaev](/wiki/Andrei_Ivanovich_Nikolayev \"Andrei Ivanovich Nikolayev\")**\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|**102,862**\n\\|**64\\.52%**\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Oleg Sotnikov\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|24,637\n\\|15\\.45%\n\\|\\-\n\\| colspan\\=\"5\" style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;\"\\|\n\\|\\- style\\=\"font\\-weight:bold\"\n\\| colspan\\=\"3\" style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\" \\| Total\n\\| 159,427\n\\| 100%\n\\|\\-\n\\| colspan\\=\"5\" style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;\"\\|\n\\|\\- style\\=\"font\\-weight:bold\"\n\\| colspan\\=\"4\" \\|Source:\n\\|[Результаты дополнительных выборов по одномандатному избирательному округу, 1998](http://www.politika.su/vybory/hrc98i.html)\n\\|}\n\n### 1999\n\n\\|\\-\n! colspan\\=2 style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:left;vertical\\-align:top;\" \\|Candidate\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:left;vertical\\-align:top;\" \\|Party\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:right;\" \\|Votes\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:right;\" \\|%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#FF4400\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|**[Andrey Nikolaev](/wiki/Andrei_Ivanovich_Nikolayev \"Andrei Ivanovich Nikolayev\") (incumbent)**\n\\|align\\=left\\| [Andrey Nikolaev](/wiki/Union_of_People%27s_Power_and_Labor \"Union of People's Power and Labor\") and [Svyatoslav Fyodorov](/wiki/Party_of_Workers%27_Self-Government \"Party of Workers' Self-Government\") Bloc\n\\|**56,185**\n\\|**17\\.90%**\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Aleksandr Khinshtein](/wiki/Alexander_Khinshtein \"Alexander Khinshtein\")\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|50,620\n\\|16\\.13%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Sergey Ivanov\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|31,424\n\\|10\\.01%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Sergey Ivanenko](/wiki/Sergey_Ivanenko \"Sergey Ivanenko\")\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Yabloko](/wiki/Yabloko \"Yabloko\")\n\\|29,685\n\\|9\\.46%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Oleg Sotnikov\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|23,481\n\\|7\\.48%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#084284\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Natalia Belokhvostikova](/wiki/Natalya_Belokhvostikova \"Natalya Belokhvostikova\")\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Spiritual Heritage](/wiki/Spiritual_Heritage \"Spiritual Heritage\")\n\\|21,692\n\\|6\\.91%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#23238E\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Valentina Boykova\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Our Home – Russia](/wiki/Our_Home_%E2%80%93_Russia \"Our Home – Russia\")\n\\|15,138\n\\|4\\.82%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Pyotr Burak\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|10,598\n\\|3\\.38%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#CC0000\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Vladimir Belyaev\n\\|align\\=left\\|Social\\-Democrats of Russia\n\\|7,473\n\\|2\\.38%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Yury Kanataev\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|6,296\n\\|2\\.01%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Sergey Novikov\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|4,155\n\\|1\\.32%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Viktor Ryzhov\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|2,191\n\\|0\\.70%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#000000\"\\|\n\\|colspan\\=2 \\|against all\n\\|46,707\n\\|14\\.88%\n\\|\\-\n\\| colspan\\=\"5\" style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;\"\\|\n\\|\\- style\\=\"font\\-weight:bold\"\n\\| colspan\\=\"3\" style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\" \\| Total\n\\| 313,821\n\\| 100%\n\\|\\-\n\\| colspan\\=\"5\" style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;\"\\|\n\\|\\- style\\=\"font\\-weight:bold\"\n\\| colspan\\=\"4\" \\|Source:\n\\|[Результаты выборов по одномандатному избирательному округу, 1999](http://www.cikrf.ru/banners/vib_arhiv/gosduma/1999/files/1999-1-TIK-usech.xls)\n\\|}\n\n### 2003\n\n\\|\\-\n! colspan\\=2 style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:left;vertical\\-align:top;\" \\|Candidate\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:left;vertical\\-align:top;\" \\|Party\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:right;\" \\|Votes\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:right;\" \\|%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|**[Konstantin Zatulin](/wiki/Konstantin_Zatulin \"Konstantin Zatulin\")**\n\\|align\\=left\\|[United Russia](/wiki/United_Russia \"United Russia\")\n\\|**125,050**\n\\|**44\\.36%**\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#FFD700\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Andrey Nikolaev](/wiki/Andrei_Ivanovich_Nikolayev \"Andrei Ivanovich Nikolayev\") (incumbent)\n\\|align\\=left\\|[People's Party](/wiki/People%27s_Party_of_the_Russian_Federation \"People's Party of the Russian Federation\")\n\\|53,876\n\\|19\\.11%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#7C73CC\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Irina Yermakova](/wiki/Irina_Yermakova \"Irina Yermakova\")\n\\|align\\=left\\|Great Russia–Eurasian Union\n\\|16,381\n\\|5\\.81%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Nikolay Nikolaev\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|9,465\n\\|3\\.36%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Marina Smirnova\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Liberal Democratic Party](/wiki/Liberal_Democratic_Party_of_Russia \"Liberal Democratic Party of Russia\")\n\\|6,800\n\\|2\\.41%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Vadim Sukhmansky\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|2,316\n\\|0\\.82%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#000000\"\\|\n\\|colspan\\=2 \\|against all\n\\|61,010\n\\|21\\.64%\n\\|\\-\n\\| colspan\\=\"5\" style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;\"\\|\n\\|\\- style\\=\"font\\-weight:bold\"\n\\| colspan\\=\"3\" style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\" \\| Total\n\\| 283,751\n\\| 100%\n\\|\\-\n\\| colspan\\=\"5\" style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;\"\\|\n\\|\\- style\\=\"font\\-weight:bold\"\n\\| colspan\\=\"4\" \\|Source:\n\\|[Результаты выборов по одномандатному избирательному округу, 2003](http://gd2003.cikrf.ru/etc/kniga1.xls)\n\\|}\n\n### 2016\n\n\\|\\-\n! colspan\\=2 style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:left;vertical\\-align:top;\" \\|Candidate\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:left;vertical\\-align:top;\" \\|Party\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:right;\" \\|Votes\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:right;\" \\|%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|**[Lyubov Dukhanina](/wiki/Lyubov_Dukhanina \"Lyubov Dukhanina\")**\n\\|align\\=left\\|[United Russia](/wiki/United_Russia \"United Russia\")\n\\|**71,537**\n\\|**42\\.00%**\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Aleksandr Medvedev\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Communist Party](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_the_Russian_Federation \"Communist Party of the Russian Federation\")\n\\|25,036\n\\|14\\.70%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Boris Chernyshov](/wiki/Boris_Chernyshov \"Boris Chernyshov\")\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Liberal Democratic Party](/wiki/Liberal_Democratic_Party_of_Russia \"Liberal Democratic Party of Russia\")\n\\|15,005\n\\|8\\.81%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Darya Sorokina\n\\|align\\=left\\|[A Just Russia](/wiki/A_Just_Russia \"A Just Russia\")\n\\|13,495\n\\|7\\.92%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Igor Drandin\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Yabloko](/wiki/Yabloko \"Yabloko\")\n\\|10,606\n\\|6\\.23%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background: ;\"\\| \n\\|align\\=left\\|Yulia Misevich\n\\|align\\=left\\|[The Greens](/wiki/Russian_Ecological_Party_%22The_Greens%22 \"Russian Ecological Party \")\n\\|7,028\n\\|4\\.13%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background:;\"\\| \n\\|align\\=left\\|Aleksandr Abramovich\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Communists of Russia](/wiki/Communists_of_Russia \"Communists of Russia\")\n\\|5,394\n\\|3\\.17%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background:;\"\\| \n\\|align\\=left\\|Sergey Yerokhov\n\\|align\\=left\\|[People's Freedom Party](/wiki/People%27s_Freedom_Party_%28Russia%29 \"People's Freedom Party (Russia)\")\n\\|5,358\n\\|3\\.15%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background:\"\\| \n\\|align\\=left\\|Anatoly Polyakov\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Patriots of Russia](/wiki/Patriots_of_Russia \"Patriots of Russia\")\n\\|4,917\n\\|2\\.89%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background:;\"\\| \n\\|align\\=left\\|Rakhman Yansukov\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Party of Growth](/wiki/Party_of_Growth \"Party of Growth\")\n\\|3,839\n\\|2\\.25%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background:;\"\\| \n\\|align\\=left\\|Ibragim Khudayberdiev\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Rodina](/wiki/Rodina_%28political_party%29 \"Rodina (political party)\")\n\\|2,437\n\\|1\\.43%\n\\|\\-\n\\| colspan\\=\"5\" style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;\"\\|\n\\|\\- style\\=\"font\\-weight:bold\"\n\\| colspan\\=\"3\" style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\" \\| Total\n\\| 170,330\n\\| 100%\n\\|\\-\n\\| colspan\\=\"5\" style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;\"\\|\n\\|\\- style\\=\"font\\-weight:bold\"\n\\| colspan\\=\"4\" \\|Source:\n\\|[Результаты выборов по одномандатному избирательному округу, 2016](http://www.moscow-city.vybory.izbirkom.ru/region/region/moscow-city?action=show&root=1000259&tvd=100100067796121&vrn=100100067795849®ion=77&global=&sub_region=77&prver=0&pronetvd=null&vibid=100100067796121&type=464)\n\\|}\n\n### 2021\n\n\\|\\-\n! colspan\\=2 style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:left;vertical\\-align:top;\" \\|Candidate\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:left;vertical\\-align:top;\" \\|Party\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:right;\" \\|Votes\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:right;\" \\|%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color: \" \\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|**[Yevgeny Nifantyev](/wiki/Yevgeny_Nifantyev \"Yevgeny Nifantyev\")**\n\\|align\\=left\\|[United Russia](/wiki/United_Russia \"United Russia\")\n\\|**92,484**\n\\|**38\\.59%**\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color: \" \\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Vitaly Petrov\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Communist Party](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_the_Russian_Federation \"Communist Party of the Russian Federation\")\n\\|46,579\n\\|19\\.43%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color: \"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Oleg Kazenkov\n\\|align\\=left\\|[A Just Russia — For Truth](/wiki/A_Just_Russia_%E2%80%94_For_Truth \"A Just Russia — For Truth\")\n\\|17,817\n\\|7\\.43%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color: \" \\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Vasily Petrov\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Communists of Russia](/wiki/Communists_of_Russia \"Communists of Russia\")\n\\|16,923\n\\|7\\.06%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color: \"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Alisa Smolich\n\\|align\\=left\\|[New People](/wiki/New_People_%28political_party%29 \"New People (political party)\")\n\\|15,001\n\\|6\\.26%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color: \" \\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Yevgeny Turushev\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Liberal Democratic Party](/wiki/Liberal_Democratic_Party_of_Russia \"Liberal Democratic Party of Russia\")\n\\|12,876\n\\|5\\.37%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color: \"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Svetlana Anisimova\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Russian Party of Freedom and Justice](/wiki/Russian_Party_of_Freedom_and_Justice \"Russian Party of Freedom and Justice\")\n\\|10,941\n\\|4\\.56%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color: \" \\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Ilya Gurevich\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Yabloko](/wiki/Yabloko \"Yabloko\")\n\\|7,850\n\\|3\\.28%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background: ;\"\\| \n\\|align\\=left\\|Natalya Shushlebina\n\\|align\\=left\\|[The Greens](/wiki/Russian_Ecological_Party_%22The_Greens%22 \"Russian Ecological Party \")\n\\|5,442\n\\|2\\.27%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background: ;\"\\| \n\\|align\\=left\\|Ksenia Shlyamina\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Green Alternative](/wiki/Green_Alternative_%28Russia%29 \"Green Alternative (Russia)\")\n\\|3,734\n\\|1\\.56%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background: ;\"\\| \n\\|align\\=left\\|Lev Yudin\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Civic Platform](/wiki/Civic_Platform_%28Russia%29 \"Civic Platform (Russia)\")\n\\|2,679\n\\|1\\.12%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color: \" \\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Pavel Penkin\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Party of Growth](/wiki/Party_of_Growth \"Party of Growth\")\n\\|2,563\n\\|1\\.07%\n\\|\\-\n\\| colspan\\=\"5\" style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;\"\\|\n\\|\\- style\\=\"font\\-weight:bold\"\n\\| colspan\\=\"3\" style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\" \\| Total\n\\| 239,688\n\\| 100%\n\\|\\-\n\\| colspan\\=\"5\" style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;\"\\|\n\\|\\- style\\=\"font\\-weight:bold\"\n\\| colspan\\=\"4\" \\|Source:\n\\|[Результаты выборов по одномандатному избирательному округу, 2021](http://www.moscow-city.vybory.izbirkom.ru/region/izbirkom?action=show&root=1000259&tvd=100100225883704&vrn=100100225883172&prver=0&pronetvd=null®ion=77&sub_region=77&type=464&report_mode=null)\n\\|}\n\n",
"### 1993\n\n\\|\\-\n! colspan\\=2 style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:left;vertical\\-align:top;\" \\|Candidate\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:left;vertical\\-align:top;\" \\|Party\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:right;\" \\|Votes\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:right;\" \\|%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|**[Irina Khakamada](/wiki/Irina_Khakamada \"Irina Khakamada\")**\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|**62,956**\n\\|**27\\.61%**\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Igor Petrenko\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\| \\-\n\\|9\\.66%\n\\|\\-\n\\| colspan\\=\"5\" style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;\"\\|\n\\|\\- style\\=\"font\\-weight:bold\"\n\\| colspan\\=\"3\" style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\" \\| Total\n\\| 228,016\n\\| 100%\n\\|\\-\n\\| colspan\\=\"5\" style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;\"\\|\n\\|\\- style\\=\"font\\-weight:bold\"\n\\| colspan\\=\"4\" \\|Source:\n\\|[Результаты выборов по одномандатному избирательному округу, 1993](http://www.socarchive.narod.ru/bibl/polros/Moskva/okrug-mo.html)\n\\|}\n\n",
"### 1995\n\n\\|\\-\n! colspan\\=2 style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:left;vertical\\-align:top;\" \\|Candidate\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:left;vertical\\-align:top;\" \\|Party\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:right;\" \\|Votes\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:right;\" \\|%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#F7C451\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|**[Irina Khakamada](/wiki/Irina_Khakamada \"Irina Khakamada\") (incumbent)**\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Common Cause](/wiki/Irina_Khakamada \"Irina Khakamada\")\n\\|**98,835**\n\\|**33\\.95%**\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Anatoly Stankov\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|54,165\n\\|18\\.60%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Iona Andronov](/wiki/Iona_Andronov \"Iona Andronov\")\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Communist Party](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_the_Russian_Federation \"Communist Party of the Russian Federation\")\n\\|27,060\n\\|9\\.29%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#EE2D2A\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Andrey Volkov](/wiki/Andrey_Volkov_%28politician%29 \"Andrey Volkov (politician)\")\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Block of Djuna](/wiki/Eugenia_Davitashvili \"Eugenia Davitashvili\")\n\\|12,202\n\\|4\\.19%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#0032A0\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Valentina Rodionova\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Cause of Peter the First](/wiki/Valentin_Dikul \"Valentin Dikul\")\n\\|9,637\n\\|3\\.31%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#2C299A\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Andrey Shcherbina\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Congress of Russian Communities](/wiki/Congress_of_Russian_Communities \"Congress of Russian Communities\")\n\\|9,232\n\\|3\\.17%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Stanislav Terekhov](/wiki/Stanislav_Terekhov \"Stanislav Terekhov\")\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Power to the People!](/wiki/Power_to_the_People_%28Russia%29 \"Power to the People (Russia)\")\n\\|8,606\n\\|2\\.96%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#DA2021\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Sergey Druganov\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Ivan Rybkin Bloc](/wiki/Ivan_Rybkin_Bloc \"Ivan Rybkin Bloc\")\n\\|5,075\n\\|1\\.74%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Gennady Inzhutov\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|4,920\n\\|1\\.69%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Anton Sorokin\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|4,827\n\\|1\\.66%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Yury Spirin\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Liberal Democratic Party](/wiki/Liberal_Democratic_Party_of_Russia \"Liberal Democratic Party of Russia\")\n\\|4,695\n\\|1\\.61%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#FF8201\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Aleksandr Belyavsky\n\\|align\\=left\\|Christian\\-Democratic Union \\- Christians of Russia\n\\|4,228\n\\|1\\.45%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#D50000\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Yevgeny Kafyrin\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Communists and Working Russia \\- for the Soviet Union](/wiki/Russian_Communist_Workers_Party \"Russian Communist Workers Party\")\n\\|3,623\n\\|1\\.24%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#295EC4\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Oleg Tarasenko\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Party of Economic Freedom](/wiki/Party_of_Economic_Freedom \"Party of Economic Freedom\")\n\\|3,248\n\\|1\\.12%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#1093EC\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Sergey Volkov\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Conservative Party](/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Russia \"Conservative Party of Russia\")\n\\|2,587\n\\|0\\.89%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Aram Shegunts\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|687\n\\|0\\.24%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#000000\"\\|\n\\|colspan\\=2 \\|against all\n\\|31,654\n\\|10\\.87%\n\\|\\-\n\\| colspan\\=\"5\" style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;\"\\|\n\\|\\- style\\=\"font\\-weight:bold\"\n\\| colspan\\=\"3\" style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\" \\| Total\n\\| 291,134\n\\| 100%\n\\|\\-\n\\| colspan\\=\"5\" style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;\"\\|\n\\|\\- style\\=\"font\\-weight:bold\"\n\\| colspan\\=\"4\" \\|Source:\n\\|[Результаты выборов по одномандатному избирательному округу, 1995](http://www.socarchive.narod.ru/bibl/polros/Moskva/okrug-mo.html)\n\\|}\n\n",
"### 1998\n\n\\|\\-\n! colspan\\=2 style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:left;vertical\\-align:top;\" \\|Candidate\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:left;vertical\\-align:top;\" \\|Party\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:right;\" \\|Votes\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:right;\" \\|%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|**[Andrey Nikolaev](/wiki/Andrei_Ivanovich_Nikolayev \"Andrei Ivanovich Nikolayev\")**\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|**102,862**\n\\|**64\\.52%**\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Oleg Sotnikov\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|24,637\n\\|15\\.45%\n\\|\\-\n\\| colspan\\=\"5\" style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;\"\\|\n\\|\\- style\\=\"font\\-weight:bold\"\n\\| colspan\\=\"3\" style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\" \\| Total\n\\| 159,427\n\\| 100%\n\\|\\-\n\\| colspan\\=\"5\" style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;\"\\|\n\\|\\- style\\=\"font\\-weight:bold\"\n\\| colspan\\=\"4\" \\|Source:\n\\|[Результаты дополнительных выборов по одномандатному избирательному округу, 1998](http://www.politika.su/vybory/hrc98i.html)\n\\|}\n\n",
"### 1999\n\n\\|\\-\n! colspan\\=2 style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:left;vertical\\-align:top;\" \\|Candidate\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:left;vertical\\-align:top;\" \\|Party\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:right;\" \\|Votes\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:right;\" \\|%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#FF4400\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|**[Andrey Nikolaev](/wiki/Andrei_Ivanovich_Nikolayev \"Andrei Ivanovich Nikolayev\") (incumbent)**\n\\|align\\=left\\| [Andrey Nikolaev](/wiki/Union_of_People%27s_Power_and_Labor \"Union of People's Power and Labor\") and [Svyatoslav Fyodorov](/wiki/Party_of_Workers%27_Self-Government \"Party of Workers' Self-Government\") Bloc\n\\|**56,185**\n\\|**17\\.90%**\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Aleksandr Khinshtein](/wiki/Alexander_Khinshtein \"Alexander Khinshtein\")\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|50,620\n\\|16\\.13%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Sergey Ivanov\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|31,424\n\\|10\\.01%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Sergey Ivanenko](/wiki/Sergey_Ivanenko \"Sergey Ivanenko\")\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Yabloko](/wiki/Yabloko \"Yabloko\")\n\\|29,685\n\\|9\\.46%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Oleg Sotnikov\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|23,481\n\\|7\\.48%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#084284\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Natalia Belokhvostikova](/wiki/Natalya_Belokhvostikova \"Natalya Belokhvostikova\")\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Spiritual Heritage](/wiki/Spiritual_Heritage \"Spiritual Heritage\")\n\\|21,692\n\\|6\\.91%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#23238E\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Valentina Boykova\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Our Home – Russia](/wiki/Our_Home_%E2%80%93_Russia \"Our Home – Russia\")\n\\|15,138\n\\|4\\.82%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Pyotr Burak\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|10,598\n\\|3\\.38%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#CC0000\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Vladimir Belyaev\n\\|align\\=left\\|Social\\-Democrats of Russia\n\\|7,473\n\\|2\\.38%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Yury Kanataev\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|6,296\n\\|2\\.01%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Sergey Novikov\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|4,155\n\\|1\\.32%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Viktor Ryzhov\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|2,191\n\\|0\\.70%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#000000\"\\|\n\\|colspan\\=2 \\|against all\n\\|46,707\n\\|14\\.88%\n\\|\\-\n\\| colspan\\=\"5\" style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;\"\\|\n\\|\\- style\\=\"font\\-weight:bold\"\n\\| colspan\\=\"3\" style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\" \\| Total\n\\| 313,821\n\\| 100%\n\\|\\-\n\\| colspan\\=\"5\" style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;\"\\|\n\\|\\- style\\=\"font\\-weight:bold\"\n\\| colspan\\=\"4\" \\|Source:\n\\|[Результаты выборов по одномандатному избирательному округу, 1999](http://www.cikrf.ru/banners/vib_arhiv/gosduma/1999/files/1999-1-TIK-usech.xls)\n\\|}\n\n",
"### 2003\n\n\\|\\-\n! colspan\\=2 style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:left;vertical\\-align:top;\" \\|Candidate\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:left;vertical\\-align:top;\" \\|Party\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:right;\" \\|Votes\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:right;\" \\|%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|**[Konstantin Zatulin](/wiki/Konstantin_Zatulin \"Konstantin Zatulin\")**\n\\|align\\=left\\|[United Russia](/wiki/United_Russia \"United Russia\")\n\\|**125,050**\n\\|**44\\.36%**\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#FFD700\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Andrey Nikolaev](/wiki/Andrei_Ivanovich_Nikolayev \"Andrei Ivanovich Nikolayev\") (incumbent)\n\\|align\\=left\\|[People's Party](/wiki/People%27s_Party_of_the_Russian_Federation \"People's Party of the Russian Federation\")\n\\|53,876\n\\|19\\.11%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#7C73CC\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Irina Yermakova](/wiki/Irina_Yermakova \"Irina Yermakova\")\n\\|align\\=left\\|Great Russia–Eurasian Union\n\\|16,381\n\\|5\\.81%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Nikolay Nikolaev\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|9,465\n\\|3\\.36%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Marina Smirnova\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Liberal Democratic Party](/wiki/Liberal_Democratic_Party_of_Russia \"Liberal Democratic Party of Russia\")\n\\|6,800\n\\|2\\.41%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Vadim Sukhmansky\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Independent](/wiki/Independent_politician \"Independent politician\")\n\\|2,316\n\\|0\\.82%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#000000\"\\|\n\\|colspan\\=2 \\|against all\n\\|61,010\n\\|21\\.64%\n\\|\\-\n\\| colspan\\=\"5\" style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;\"\\|\n\\|\\- style\\=\"font\\-weight:bold\"\n\\| colspan\\=\"3\" style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\" \\| Total\n\\| 283,751\n\\| 100%\n\\|\\-\n\\| colspan\\=\"5\" style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;\"\\|\n\\|\\- style\\=\"font\\-weight:bold\"\n\\| colspan\\=\"4\" \\|Source:\n\\|[Результаты выборов по одномандатному избирательному округу, 2003](http://gd2003.cikrf.ru/etc/kniga1.xls)\n\\|}\n\n",
"### 2016\n\n\\|\\-\n! colspan\\=2 style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:left;vertical\\-align:top;\" \\|Candidate\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:left;vertical\\-align:top;\" \\|Party\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:right;\" \\|Votes\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:right;\" \\|%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|**[Lyubov Dukhanina](/wiki/Lyubov_Dukhanina \"Lyubov Dukhanina\")**\n\\|align\\=left\\|[United Russia](/wiki/United_Russia \"United Russia\")\n\\|**71,537**\n\\|**42\\.00%**\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Aleksandr Medvedev\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Communist Party](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_the_Russian_Federation \"Communist Party of the Russian Federation\")\n\\|25,036\n\\|14\\.70%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Boris Chernyshov](/wiki/Boris_Chernyshov \"Boris Chernyshov\")\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Liberal Democratic Party](/wiki/Liberal_Democratic_Party_of_Russia \"Liberal Democratic Party of Russia\")\n\\|15,005\n\\|8\\.81%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Darya Sorokina\n\\|align\\=left\\|[A Just Russia](/wiki/A_Just_Russia \"A Just Russia\")\n\\|13,495\n\\|7\\.92%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color:\"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Igor Drandin\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Yabloko](/wiki/Yabloko \"Yabloko\")\n\\|10,606\n\\|6\\.23%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background: ;\"\\| \n\\|align\\=left\\|Yulia Misevich\n\\|align\\=left\\|[The Greens](/wiki/Russian_Ecological_Party_%22The_Greens%22 \"Russian Ecological Party \")\n\\|7,028\n\\|4\\.13%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background:;\"\\| \n\\|align\\=left\\|Aleksandr Abramovich\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Communists of Russia](/wiki/Communists_of_Russia \"Communists of Russia\")\n\\|5,394\n\\|3\\.17%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background:;\"\\| \n\\|align\\=left\\|Sergey Yerokhov\n\\|align\\=left\\|[People's Freedom Party](/wiki/People%27s_Freedom_Party_%28Russia%29 \"People's Freedom Party (Russia)\")\n\\|5,358\n\\|3\\.15%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background:\"\\| \n\\|align\\=left\\|Anatoly Polyakov\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Patriots of Russia](/wiki/Patriots_of_Russia \"Patriots of Russia\")\n\\|4,917\n\\|2\\.89%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background:;\"\\| \n\\|align\\=left\\|Rakhman Yansukov\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Party of Growth](/wiki/Party_of_Growth \"Party of Growth\")\n\\|3,839\n\\|2\\.25%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background:;\"\\| \n\\|align\\=left\\|Ibragim Khudayberdiev\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Rodina](/wiki/Rodina_%28political_party%29 \"Rodina (political party)\")\n\\|2,437\n\\|1\\.43%\n\\|\\-\n\\| colspan\\=\"5\" style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;\"\\|\n\\|\\- style\\=\"font\\-weight:bold\"\n\\| colspan\\=\"3\" style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\" \\| Total\n\\| 170,330\n\\| 100%\n\\|\\-\n\\| colspan\\=\"5\" style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;\"\\|\n\\|\\- style\\=\"font\\-weight:bold\"\n\\| colspan\\=\"4\" \\|Source:\n\\|[Результаты выборов по одномандатному избирательному округу, 2016](http://www.moscow-city.vybory.izbirkom.ru/region/region/moscow-city?action=show&root=1000259&tvd=100100067796121&vrn=100100067795849®ion=77&global=&sub_region=77&prver=0&pronetvd=null&vibid=100100067796121&type=464)\n\\|}\n\n",
"### 2021\n\n\\|\\-\n! colspan\\=2 style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:left;vertical\\-align:top;\" \\|Candidate\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:left;vertical\\-align:top;\" \\|Party\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:right;\" \\|Votes\n! style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;text\\-align:right;\" \\|%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color: \" \\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|**[Yevgeny Nifantyev](/wiki/Yevgeny_Nifantyev \"Yevgeny Nifantyev\")**\n\\|align\\=left\\|[United Russia](/wiki/United_Russia \"United Russia\")\n\\|**92,484**\n\\|**38\\.59%**\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color: \" \\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Vitaly Petrov\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Communist Party](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_the_Russian_Federation \"Communist Party of the Russian Federation\")\n\\|46,579\n\\|19\\.43%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color: \"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Oleg Kazenkov\n\\|align\\=left\\|[A Just Russia — For Truth](/wiki/A_Just_Russia_%E2%80%94_For_Truth \"A Just Russia — For Truth\")\n\\|17,817\n\\|7\\.43%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color: \" \\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Vasily Petrov\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Communists of Russia](/wiki/Communists_of_Russia \"Communists of Russia\")\n\\|16,923\n\\|7\\.06%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color: \"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Alisa Smolich\n\\|align\\=left\\|[New People](/wiki/New_People_%28political_party%29 \"New People (political party)\")\n\\|15,001\n\\|6\\.26%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color: \" \\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Yevgeny Turushev\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Liberal Democratic Party](/wiki/Liberal_Democratic_Party_of_Russia \"Liberal Democratic Party of Russia\")\n\\|12,876\n\\|5\\.37%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color: \"\\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Svetlana Anisimova\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Russian Party of Freedom and Justice](/wiki/Russian_Party_of_Freedom_and_Justice \"Russian Party of Freedom and Justice\")\n\\|10,941\n\\|4\\.56%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color: \" \\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Ilya Gurevich\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Yabloko](/wiki/Yabloko \"Yabloko\")\n\\|7,850\n\\|3\\.28%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background: ;\"\\| \n\\|align\\=left\\|Natalya Shushlebina\n\\|align\\=left\\|[The Greens](/wiki/Russian_Ecological_Party_%22The_Greens%22 \"Russian Ecological Party \")\n\\|5,442\n\\|2\\.27%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background: ;\"\\| \n\\|align\\=left\\|Ksenia Shlyamina\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Green Alternative](/wiki/Green_Alternative_%28Russia%29 \"Green Alternative (Russia)\")\n\\|3,734\n\\|1\\.56%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background: ;\"\\| \n\\|align\\=left\\|Lev Yudin\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Civic Platform](/wiki/Civic_Platform_%28Russia%29 \"Civic Platform (Russia)\")\n\\|2,679\n\\|1\\.12%\n\\|\\-\n\\|style\\=\"background\\-color: \" \\|\n\\|align\\=left\\|Pavel Penkin\n\\|align\\=left\\|[Party of Growth](/wiki/Party_of_Growth \"Party of Growth\")\n\\|2,563\n\\|1\\.07%\n\\|\\-\n\\| colspan\\=\"5\" style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;\"\\|\n\\|\\- style\\=\"font\\-weight:bold\"\n\\| colspan\\=\"3\" style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\" \\| Total\n\\| 239,688\n\\| 100%\n\\|\\-\n\\| colspan\\=\"5\" style\\=\"background\\-color:\\#E9E9E9;\"\\|\n\\|\\- style\\=\"font\\-weight:bold\"\n\\| colspan\\=\"4\" \\|Source:\n\\|[Результаты выборов по одномандатному избирательному округу, 2021](http://www.moscow-city.vybory.izbirkom.ru/region/izbirkom?action=show&root=1000259&tvd=100100225883704&vrn=100100225883172&prver=0&pronetvd=null®ion=77&sub_region=77&type=464&report_mode=null)\n\\|}\n\n",
"Notes\n-----\n\n",
"Sources\n-------\n\n* [203\\. Орехово\\-Борисовский одномандатный избирательный округ](http://www.deputat.club/districts/295)\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Russian legislative constituencies](/wiki/Category:Russian_legislative_constituencies \"Russian legislative constituencies\")\n[Category:Politics of Moscow](/wiki/Category:Politics_of_Moscow \"Politics of Moscow\")\n\n"
]
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2023-12-03T23:52:13Z
| 1,187,412,293 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n***Eucoleus*** is a genus of [nematodes](/wiki/Nematodes \"Nematodes\") belonging to the family [Capillariidae](/wiki/Capillariidae \"Capillariidae\"). Dwelling *primarily in the airways of foxes, it can be found worldwide in dogs and cats*Anderson, Roy C. *Nematode parasites of vertebrates: their development and transmission*. Cabi, 2000\\.*.*\n\nThe genus has [cosmopolitan distribution](/wiki/Cosmopolitan_distribution \"Cosmopolitan distribution\").\n\nSpecies:\n\n* *[Eucoleus aerophilus](/wiki/Eucoleus_aerophilus \"Eucoleus aerophilus\")* \n* *[Eucoleus annulatus](/wiki/Eucoleus_annulatus \"Eucoleus annulatus\")* \n* *[Eucoleus bacillatus](/wiki/Eucoleus_bacillatus \"Eucoleus bacillatus\")* \n* *[Eucoleus baskakowi](/wiki/Eucoleus_baskakowi \"Eucoleus baskakowi\")* \n* *[Eucoleus boehemi](/wiki/Eucoleus_boehemi \"Eucoleus boehemi\")* \n* *[Eucoleus boehmi](/wiki/Eucoleus_boehmi \"Eucoleus boehmi\")* \n* *[Eucoleus contortus](/wiki/Eucoleus_contortus \"Eucoleus contortus\")* \n* *[Eucoleus dispar](/wiki/Eucoleus_dispar \"Eucoleus dispar\")* \n* *[Eucoleus dubius](/wiki/Eucoleus_dubius \"Eucoleus dubius\")* \n* *[Eucoleus garfiai](/wiki/Eucoleus_garfiai \"Eucoleus garfiai\")* \n* *[Eucoleus gastricus](/wiki/Eucoleus_gastricus \"Eucoleus gastricus\")* \n* *[Eucoleus obtusiuscula](/wiki/Eucoleus_obtusiuscula \"Eucoleus obtusiuscula\")* \n* *[Eucoleus oesophagicola](/wiki/Eucoleus_oesophagicola \"Eucoleus oesophagicola\")* \n* *[Eucoleus perforans](/wiki/Eucoleus_perforans \"Eucoleus perforans\")* \n* *[Eucoleus schvalovoj](/wiki/Eucoleus_schvalovoj \"Eucoleus schvalovoj\")* \n* *[Eucoleus spiralis](/wiki/Eucoleus_spiralis \"Eucoleus spiralis\")* \n* *[Eucoleus tenuis](/wiki/Eucoleus_tenuis \"Eucoleus tenuis\")* \n* *[Eucoleus vanelli](/wiki/Eucoleus_vanelli \"Eucoleus vanelli\")* \n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Nematodes](/wiki/Category:Nematodes \"Nematodes\")\n\n"
]
}
|
2021–22 Real Oviedo season
|
{
"id": [
14851669
],
"name": [
"Jog13"
]
}
|
g4ew7x08p326kaq2durg5c86uqj58ek
|
2023-10-18T22:17:35Z
| 1,139,215,556 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Players",
"First-team squad",
"Reserve team",
"Out on loan",
"Transfers",
"In",
"Out",
"Pre-season and friendlies",
"Competitions",
"Overall record",
"Segunda División",
"League table",
"Results summary",
"Results by round",
"Matches",
"Copa del Rey",
"References"
],
"level": [
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"content": [
"\nThe **2021–22 season** was the 96th season in the existence of [Real Oviedo](/wiki/Real_Oviedo \"Real Oviedo\") and the club's seventh consecutive season in the second division of [Spanish football](/wiki/Football_in_Spain \"Football in Spain\"). In addition to the [domestic league](/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Segunda_Divisi%C3%B3n \"2021–22 Segunda División\"), Oviedo participated in this season's edition of the [Copa del Rey](/wiki/Copa_del_Rey \"Copa del Rey\").\n\n",
"Players\n-------\n\n### First\\-team squad\n\n \n\n### Reserve team\n\n \n\n### Out on loan\n\n",
"### First\\-team squad\n\n \n\n",
"### Reserve team\n\n \n\n",
"### Out on loan\n\n",
"Transfers\n---------\n\n### In\n\n### Out\n\n",
"### In\n\n",
"### Out\n\n",
"Pre\\-season and friendlies\n--------------------------\n\n",
"Competitions\n------------\n\n### Overall record\n\n### Segunda División\n\n#### League table\n\n#### Results summary\n\n#### Results by round\n\n#### Matches\n\nThe league fixtures were announced on 30 June 2021\\.\n\n* + - * \n\t\t\t\t+ - * \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t- \n\t+ \n\t\n\t\t- * + - \n* + - * + - * + \n* + - * + - * + \n* + - * + \n* + - * + \n* + - * + \n* + - * \n* + \n* + - * + - * \n* + - * \n* + - * + \n* + - * + \n* + - * + - \n* + - * + - * + \n* + - * + - * + \n* + - * + - * + - * \n\n### Copa del Rey\n\n* + - * + \n",
"### Overall record\n\n",
"### Segunda División\n\n#### League table\n\n#### Results summary\n\n#### Results by round\n\n#### Matches\n\nThe league fixtures were announced on 30 June 2021\\.\n\n* + - * \n\t\t\t\t+ - * \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t- \n\t+ \n\t\n\t\t- * + - \n* + - * + - * + \n* + - * + - * + \n* + - * + \n* + - * + \n* + - * + \n* + - * \n* + \n* + - * + - * \n* + - * \n* + - * + \n* + - * + \n* + - * + - \n* + - * + - * + \n* + - * + - * + \n* + - * + - * + - * \n",
"#### League table\n\n",
"#### Results summary\n\n",
"#### Results by round\n\n",
"#### Matches\n\nThe league fixtures were announced on 30 June 2021\\.\n\n* + - * \n\t\t\t\t+ - * \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t- \n\t+ \n\t\n\t\t- * + - \n* + - * + - * + \n* + - * + - * + \n* + - * + \n* + - * + \n* + - * + \n* + - * \n* + \n* + - * + - * \n* + - * \n* + - * + \n* + - * + \n* + - * + - \n* + - * + - * + \n* + - * + - * + \n* + - * + - * + - * \n",
"### Copa del Rey\n\n* + - * + \n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Real Oviedo seasons](/wiki/Category:Real_Oviedo_seasons \"Real Oviedo seasons\")\n[Oviedo](/wiki/Category:Spanish_football_clubs_2021%E2%80%9322_season \"Spanish football clubs 2021–22 season\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Gillian Tanner
|
{
"id": [
57939
],
"name": [
"Beland"
]
}
|
olh01uz6q854mv0mkrqy7hmrdaneaf5
|
2022-12-07T04:02:49Z
| 1,111,040,077 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Personal life",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Gillian Kluane Muirhead Tanner** (13 March 1919 – 24 January 2016\\) was a British [firefighter](/wiki/Firefighter \"Firefighter\"). Tanner was the only female firefighter to be awarded the [George Medal](/wiki/George_Medal \"George Medal\") during the [Second World War](/wiki/Second_World_War \"Second World War\").\n[thumb\\|left\\|Alfred Thomson's 1941 portrait of Tanner](/wiki/File:Gillian_Tanner_%281941%29_%28Art.IWM_ART_LD_1667%29.jpg \"Gillian Tanner (1941) (Art.IWM ART LD 1667).jpg\")\nTanner was brought up in Gloucestershire but on 3 September 1939 at the outbreak of the Second World War she drove to London determined to play some part in the war effort. As Tanner held a driving licence for [heavy goods vehicles](/wiki/Large_goods_vehicle \"Large goods vehicle\") (HGV), she joined the [Auxiliary Fire Service](/wiki/Auxiliary_Fire_Service \"Auxiliary Fire Service\") (AFS) and was assigned to Dockhead fire station in [Bermondsey](/wiki/Bermondsey \"Bermondsey\"), south\\-east London. Tanner was given the duties of driving the petrol lorry and the canteen van, as she was the only driver at the station to have an HGV licence. The petrol lorry was not a tanker but carried petrol in containers from which other vehicles had to be refuelled by hand.\n\nIn September 1940 the [bombing of London](/wiki/Bombing_of_London \"Bombing of London\") commenced and on 20 September the firefighters were dealing with numerous incidents. Tanner volunteered to go out in the petrol lorry during the blackout and an air raid to get to the docks to refuel the fire appliances. Avoiding bombs and bomb damage Tanner made it to the docks to deliver for the refuelling of the appliances. For this action Tanner was awarded the George Medal and the announcement of the award was made on 31 January 1941\\. The citation read:\n\nFollowing the award of the George Medal, Tanners portrait was painted by war artist, [Alfred Thomson](/wiki/Alfred_Thomson \"Alfred Thomson\").\n\nTanner remained with the AFS and its successor, the [National Fire Service](/wiki/National_Fire_Service \"National Fire Service\") (NFS), until after the end of the war. Post\\-war she continued to drive heavy lorries and also participated in rallying, driving in several major races during the 1950s.\n\nIn August 2022 two new fireboats joined the [London Fire Brigade](/wiki/London_Fire_Brigade \"London Fire Brigade\"), one named after Tanner, and the other after fellow Second World War firefighter [Harry Errington](/wiki/Harry_Errington \"Harry Errington\") [GC](/wiki/George_Cross \"George Cross\").\n\n| \\+ Rallying events | Event | Car | Crew |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 1955 [Monte Carlo Rally](/wiki/Monte_Carlo_Rally \"Monte Carlo Rally\") | [Ford Zodiac](/wiki/Ford_Zodiac \"Ford Zodiac\") | Lillian Ashfield, Virginia Farlow\\-Jones |\n| 1955 [RAC Rally](/wiki/RAC_Rally \"RAC Rally\") | [Ford Zephyr](/wiki/Ford_Zephyr \"Ford Zephyr\") | Lillian Ashfield |\n| 1956 Monte Carlo Rally | [Standard Vanguard](/wiki/Standard_Vanguard%23Vanguard_Phase_III_%26_Vanguard_Sportsman \"Standard Vanguard#Vanguard Phase III & Vanguard Sportsman\") | Lillian Ashfield, Mary\\-Handley Page |\n| 1958 [Alpine Rally](/wiki/Alpine_Rally \"Alpine Rally\") | [Austin\\-Healey 100\\-6](/wiki/Austin-Healey_100-6 \"Austin-Healey 100-6\") | Nancy Mitchell |\n| 1958 [Liège–Rome–Liège](/wiki/Li%C3%A8ge%E2%80%93Rome%E2%80%93Li%C3%A8ge \"Liège–Rome–Liège\") | [Sunbeam Rapier](/wiki/Sunbeam_Rapier \"Sunbeam Rapier\") | Mary Handley\\-Page |\n\n",
"Personal life\n-------------\n\nTanner was married twice. In 1945 she married Frank Armitage, an officer in the [Durham Light Infantry](/wiki/Durham_Light_Infantry \"Durham Light Infantry\"). The divorced in the early 1950s and in 1954 she married John Wilton\\-Clark, remaining married to him until his death in 1995\\. Tanner died in January 1996\\.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:1919 births](/wiki/Category:1919_births \"1919 births\")\n[Category:2016 deaths](/wiki/Category:2016_deaths \"2016 deaths\")\n[Category:Recipients of the George Medal](/wiki/Category:Recipients_of_the_George_Medal \"Recipients of the George Medal\")\n[Category:British firefighters](/wiki/Category:British_firefighters \"British firefighters\")\n[Category:Female rally drivers](/wiki/Category:Female_rally_drivers \"Female rally drivers\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Chad Gough
|
{
"id": [
2842084
],
"name": [
"Jevansen"
]
}
|
1tui2h7erad3y5wgoqgge1r926z635w
|
2024-03-01T07:03:45Z
| 1,192,855,349 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Professional career",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Chad Gough** (born 17 October 1991\\) is a United States [rugby union](/wiki/Rugby_union \"Rugby union\") player, currently playing for the [Utah Warriors](/wiki/Utah_Warriors \"Utah Warriors\") of [Major League Rugby](/wiki/Major_League_Rugby \"Major League Rugby\") (MLR) and the [United States national team](/wiki/United_States_national_rugby_union_team \"United States national rugby union team\"). His preferred position is [hooker](/wiki/Hooker_%28rugby_union%29 \"Hooker (rugby union)\").\n\n",
"Professional career\n-------------------\n\nGough signed for [Major League Rugby](/wiki/Major_League_Rugby \"Major League Rugby\") side [Utah Warriors](/wiki/Utah_Warriors \"Utah Warriors\") for the [2021 Major League Rugby season](/wiki/2021_Major_League_Rugby_season \"2021 Major League Rugby season\"), having represented the now defunct [Colorado Raptors](/wiki/Colorado_Raptors \"Colorado Raptors\") during the 2019 and 2020 season.\n\nGough debuted for [United States](/wiki/United_States_national_rugby_union_team \"United States national rugby union team\") against New Zealand during the [2021 end\\-of\\-year rugby union internationals](/wiki/2021_end-of-year_rugby_union_internationals \"2021 end-of-year rugby union internationals\").\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [itsrugby.co.uk Profile](http://www.itsrugby.co.uk/players/chad-gough-33309.html)\n\n[Category:1991 births](/wiki/Category:1991_births \"1991 births\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:United States international rugby union players](/wiki/Category:United_States_international_rugby_union_players \"United States international rugby union players\")\n[Category:American Raptors players](/wiki/Category:American_Raptors_players \"American Raptors players\")\n[Category:Utah Warriors players](/wiki/Category:Utah_Warriors_players \"Utah Warriors players\")\n[Category:Rugby union hookers](/wiki/Category:Rugby_union_hookers \"Rugby union hookers\")\n[Category:American rugby union players](/wiki/Category:American_rugby_union_players \"American rugby union players\")\n[Category:Place of birth missing (living people)](/wiki/Category:Place_of_birth_missing_%28living_people%29 \"Place of birth missing (living people)\")\n\n \n\n"
]
}
|
Confederation of Cooperative Companies of the Basque Country
|
{
"id": [
12136076
],
"name": [
"1980fast"
]
}
|
93lg8r4574vgqn9lvg6g9h3fcbsb2qy
|
2023-10-05T23:31:40Z
| 1,145,312,280 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Organization",
"Chairperson",
"See also",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"The **Confederation of Cooperative Companies of the Basque Country** ([Spanish](/wiki/Spanish_language \"Spanish language\"): *Confederación de Cooperativas de Euskadi*; [Basque](/wiki/Basque_language \"Basque language\"): *Euskadiko Kooperatiben Konfederazioa*) is a Basque institution founded in 1996 that represents the [social economy](/wiki/Social_economy \"Social economy\") business community of the [Basque Country](/wiki/Basque_Country_%28autonomous_community%29 \"Basque Country (autonomous community)\").\n\nIts current chairperson is [Rosa Lavín](/wiki/Rosa_Lav%C3%ADn \"Rosa Lavín\").\n\n",
"Organization\n------------\n\n[thumb\\|Organization logo](/wiki/File:KONFEKOOP_EKK-CCE.jpg \"KONFEKOOP EKK-CCE.jpg\")\nThe business organization was created in 1996 and brings together and represents all the sector of Basque social economy [businesses](/wiki/Limited_company \"Limited company\") ([employers' organization](/wiki/Employers%27_organization \"Employers' organization\")).\n\nThe organization represents more than a thousand social economy [corporations](/wiki/Limited_company \"Limited company\"), including: banking entities, credit companies, labor, associated work and others, among them the largest is the [Mondragon Corporation](/wiki/Mondragon_Corporation \"Mondragon Corporation\").\n\n",
"Chairperson\n-----------\n\n* Rosa Lavín (2015\\-)\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [Confederación Empresarial de Economia Social](/wiki/Confederaci%C3%B3n_Empresarial_de_Economia_Social \"Confederación Empresarial de Economia Social\")\n* [Confederación Española de Organizaciones Empresariales](/wiki/Confederaci%C3%B3n_Espa%C3%B1ola_de_Organizaciones_Empresariales \"Confederación Española de Organizaciones Empresariales\")\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Employers' organizations](/wiki/Category:Employers%27_organizations \"Employers' organizations\")\n[Category:Business organisations based in Spain](/wiki/Category:Business_organisations_based_in_Spain \"Business organisations based in Spain\")\n\n \n\n"
]
}
|
Every Body Looking
|
{
"id": [
44933079
],
"name": [
"ForsythiaJo"
]
}
|
4iu96m2641wvvbg16b0ssetgtpuvbk0
|
2024-03-15T03:14:45Z
| 1,177,416,302 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Reception",
"References",
"See also"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n***Every Body Looking*** is a young adult [novel in verse](/wiki/Verse_novel \"Verse novel\") by [Candice Iloh](/wiki/Candice_Iloh \"Candice Iloh\"), published September 22, 2020 by [Dutton Books for Young Readers](/wiki/Dutton_Children%27s_Books \"Dutton Children's Books\"). \n\n",
"Reception\n---------\n\n*Every Body Looking* was well\\-received by critics, including starred reviews from *[Kirkus Reviews](/wiki/Kirkus_Reviews \"Kirkus Reviews\")*, *[Booklist](/wiki/Booklist \"Booklist\")*, and *[Publishers Weekly](/wiki/Publishers_Weekly \"Publishers Weekly\").*\n\n*Kirkus Reviews* referred to the book as a \"young woman’s captivating, sometimes heartbreaking, yet ultimately hopeful story about coming into her own.\" *[Teen Vogue](/wiki/Teen_Vogue \"Teen Vogue\")* called it \"\\[l]yrical, insightful, and searing,\" and *[Buffalo News](/wiki/Buffalo_News \"Buffalo News\")* called it \" a stunning debut.\"\n\n*Booklist* wrote, \"This debut is a testament to the beauty of Black girls, their circumstances, bodies, and cultures. A title to savor slowly, this is a captivating read, with even more depth imbued in the formatting and play with white space.\"\n\n*BookPage* wrote, \"Iloh movingly explores the concept of safety through Ada’s relationships with her parents, as well as in her evolving perspectives on money, potential careers and budding romantic crushes. Teen readers who long for more independence than adults are willing to grant them, or who long to be seen as individuals rather than vessels for adult influence and direction, will find many points of identification with Ada’s story.\"\n\nThe book also received positive reviews from *[The New York Times](/wiki/The_New_York_Times \"The New York Times\")* and *[School Library Journal](/wiki/School_Library_Journal \"School Library Journal\").*\n\n*Kirkus Reviews* named *Every Body Looking* one of the best books of 2020\\.\n\n| \\+Awards for *Every Body Looking* | Year | Award | Result | Ref. |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 2020 | [National Book Award for Young People’s Literature](/wiki/National_Book_Award_for_Young_People%27s_Literature \"National Book Award for Young People's Literature\") | Finalist | |\n| 2021 | [Michael L. Printz Award](/wiki/Michael_L._Printz_Award \"Michael L. Printz Award\") | Honor | |\n| 2021 | [Rise: A Feminist Book Project](/wiki/Rise:A_Feminist_Book_Project \"A Feminist Book Project\") | Top 10 | |\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n[Category:2020 American novels](/wiki/Category:2020_American_novels \"2020 American novels\")\n[Category:American young adult novels](/wiki/Category:American_young_adult_novels \"American young adult novels\")\n[Category:Dutton Children's Books books](/wiki/Category:Dutton_Children%27s_Books_books \"Dutton Children's Books books\")\n[Category:African\\-American novels](/wiki/Category:African-American_novels \"African-American novels\")\n[Category:2020 children's books](/wiki/Category:2020_children%27s_books \"2020 children's books\")\n\n"
]
}
|
The Happy House
|
{
"id": [
753665
],
"name": [
"Ser Amantio di Nicolao"
]
}
|
sh4s5onlpcn00k5wl5jq4125p4nwgk2
|
2022-09-02T03:14:27Z
| 1,098,927,539 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Cast",
"Release",
"Reception",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n***The Happy House*** is a 2013 American comedy horror film written and directed by D. W. Young and starring Khan Baykal, [Aya Cash](/wiki/Aya_Cash \"Aya Cash\"), [Marceline Hugot](/wiki/Marceline_Hugot \"Marceline Hugot\"), Kathleen McNenny, Oliver Henzler, Mike Houston and [Charles Borland](/wiki/Charles_Borland \"Charles Borland\").\n\n",
"Cast\n----\n\n* Khan Baykal as Joe\n* [Aya Cash](/wiki/Aya_Cash \"Aya Cash\") as Wendy\n* [Marceline Hugot](/wiki/Marceline_Hugot \"Marceline Hugot\") as Hildie\n* Kathleen McNenny as Linda\n* Oliver Henzler as Hverven\n* Mike Houston as Skip\n* [Charles Borland](/wiki/Charles_Borland \"Charles Borland\") as Desmond\n* [Stivi Paskoski](/wiki/Stivi_Paskoski \"Stivi Paskoski\") as Ronnie\n* Curtis Shumaker as Deputy Marvin\n",
"Release\n-------\n\nThe film premiered in [Cinema Village](/wiki/Cinema_Village \"Cinema Village\") on May 3, 2013\\.\n\n",
"Reception\n---------\n\nThe film has a 60 percent rating on [Rotten Tomatoes](/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes \"Rotten Tomatoes\") based on five reviews.\n\nChuck Bowen of *[Slant Magazine](/wiki/Slant_Magazine \"Slant Magazine\")* awarded the film two and a half stars out of four and wrote \"D.W. Young navigates his varying moods with an ease that’s particularly impressive for a director making his feature debut, but he never capitalizes on his ability to coax down our guard.\"\n\n*[The Hollywood Reporter](/wiki/The_Hollywood_Reporter \"The Hollywood Reporter\")* gave the film a negative review: \"Neither funny nor scary, this horror spoof mainly just coasts along.\"\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n[Category:2013 films](/wiki/Category:2013_films \"2013 films\")\n[Category:American comedy horror films](/wiki/Category:American_comedy_horror_films \"American comedy horror films\")\n[Category:2010s English\\-language films](/wiki/Category:2010s_English-language_films \"2010s English-language films\")\n[Category:2010s American films](/wiki/Category:2010s_American_films \"2010s American films\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Vince Smith (cybertaxonomist)
|
{
"id": [
7903804
],
"name": [
"Citation bot"
]
}
|
pya7wd7fwyzy2c8rtlm2qogx5j2elzp
|
2023-11-30T00:46:11Z
| 1,159,747,930 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Education and career",
"Research",
"Honours and awards",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Vince Smith** (Vincent Stuart Smith) is a British [entomologist](/wiki/Entomologist \"Entomologist\") and [biodiversity informatician](/wiki/Biodiversity_informatics \"Biodiversity informatics\") at the [Natural History Museum, London](/wiki/Natural_History_Museum%2C_London \"Natural History Museum, London\").\n\n",
"Education and career\n--------------------\n\nSmith completed a bachelor's degree at the [University of Bristol](/wiki/University_of_Bristol \"University of Bristol\"), before completing a PhD at the [University of Glasgow](/wiki/University_of_Glasgow \"University of Glasgow\") specialising on parasitic lice ([Phthiraptera](/wiki/Louse \"Louse\")). He went on to research host\\-parasite evolution at the University of Glasgow and then the [Illinois Natural History Survey](/wiki/Illinois_Natural_History_Survey \"Illinois Natural History Survey\"), where he helped develop the Biocorder laboratory management software. In 2006, he joined the [Natural History Museum, London](/wiki/Natural_History_Museum%2C_London \"Natural History Museum, London\"), as a cybertaxonomist, before becoming a Research Leader in Informatics in 2012 (a position he still holds).\n\nSmith was one of the founding editors of the [Biodiversity Data Journal](/wiki/Pensoft_Publishers \"Pensoft Publishers\") and has led several large EU science projects including SYNTHESYS\\+ and ViBRANT.\n\n",
"Research\n--------\n\nSmith's current research interest is in the field of [biodiversity informatics](/wiki/Biodiversity_informatics \"Biodiversity informatics\") including work relating to implementing [Biodiversity Information Standards (TDWG)](/wiki/Biodiversity_Information_Standards_%28TDWG%29 \"Biodiversity Information Standards (TDWG)\"), development of the museum's Data Portal to make collections available online, as well as methods for digitising museum specimens. Informatics projects for the broader community include development of the Scratchpads [virtual research environment](/wiki/Virtual_research_environment \"Virtual research environment\") and the eMonocot project.\n\n",
"Honours and awards\n------------------\n\n* [Bicentenary Medal of the Linnean Society](/wiki/Bicentenary_Medal_of_the_Linnean_Society \"Bicentenary Medal of the Linnean Society\") in 2015 \n* [Ebbe Nielsen Prize](/wiki/Ebbe_Nielsen_Prize \"Ebbe Nielsen Prize\") in 2008 \n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Natural History Museum London profile](https://www.nhm.ac.uk/our-science/departments-and-staff/staff-directory/vincent-smith.html)\n\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:Year of birth missing (living people)](/wiki/Category:Year_of_birth_missing_%28living_people%29 \"Year of birth missing (living people)\")\n[Category:British entomologists](/wiki/Category:British_entomologists \"British entomologists\")\n[Category:Alumni of the University of Bristol](/wiki/Category:Alumni_of_the_University_of_Bristol \"Alumni of the University of Bristol\")\n[Category:Alumni of the University of Glasgow](/wiki/Category:Alumni_of_the_University_of_Glasgow \"Alumni of the University of Glasgow\")\n[Category:Employees of the Natural History Museum, London](/wiki/Category:Employees_of_the_Natural_History_Museum%2C_London \"Employees of the Natural History Museum, London\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Bloods (TV series)
|
{
"id": [
4534361
],
"name": [
"NicolasJz"
]
}
|
ekj8awwdc8vei1nv5g0urx55h5iozgl
|
2024-05-29T23:56:31Z
| 1,217,197,209 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Cast",
"Production",
"Reception",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n* + \n\n***Bloods*** is a [British television](/wiki/British_television \"British television\") [sitcom](/wiki/British_sitcom \"British sitcom\") created by [Samson Kayo](/wiki/Samson_Kayo \"Samson Kayo\") and [Nathan Bryon](/wiki/Nathan_Bryon \"Nathan Bryon\") that premiered on 5 May 2021 on [Sky Comedy](/wiki/Sky_Comedy \"Sky Comedy\"). The series stars Kayo and [Jane Horrocks](/wiki/Jane_Horrocks \"Jane Horrocks\") as [South London](/wiki/South_London \"South London\") paramedics, as they deal with emergency medical calls.\n\n",
"Cast\n----\n\n* [Samson Kayo](/wiki/Samson_Kayo \"Samson Kayo\") as Maleek\n* [Jane Horrocks](/wiki/Jane_Horrocks \"Jane Horrocks\") as Wendy\n* [Lucy Punch](/wiki/Lucy_Punch \"Lucy Punch\") as Jo\n* [Julian Barratt](/wiki/Julian_Barratt \"Julian Barratt\") as Lawrence\n* [Adrian Scarborough](/wiki/Adrian_Scarborough \"Adrian Scarborough\") as Gary\n* Aasiya Shah as Kareshma\n* Kevin 'KG' Garry as Darryl\n* [Sam Campbell](/wiki/Sam_Campbell_%28comedian%29 \"Sam Campbell (comedian)\") as Darrell\n* [Ellie White](/wiki/Ellie_White \"Ellie White\") voices the Radio\n* [Katherine Kelly](/wiki/Katherine_Kelly_%28actress%29 \"Katherine Kelly (actress)\") as George\n* [Nathan Foad](/wiki/Nathan_Foad \"Nathan Foad\") as Spencer\n",
"Production\n----------\n\nSamson Kayo initially created a comedy short for Sky titled *New Bloods* in 2018\\. Following its success, the six\\-episode first series of *Bloods* was commissioned, with it premiering on 5 May 2021\\.\n\nThe five\\-episode first half of the second series premiered on 16 March 2022 and the five\\-episode second half premiered on 1 September 2022\\.\n\nIn October 2022, a third series was announced but the decision was ultimately reversed less than a week later.\n\n",
"Reception\n---------\n\nSean O'Grady of *[The Independent](/wiki/The_Independent \"The Independent\")* gave the show five stars, calling it \"a magnificent paramedic comedy full of gallows humour\". \nThe series received a 100% fresh rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on 7 reviews.\n\nLucy Mangan for *[The Guardian](/wiki/The_Guardian \"The Guardian\")* gave the series three out of five stars, arguing that \"the charm of Kayo and Horrocks make the otherwise laugh\\-free show worth watching\"\n\n*Bloods* was nominated for two [Royal Television Society](/wiki/Royal_Television_Society \"Royal Television Society\") scripted comedy awards, and three BAFTA awards. Series 2 was nominated for the Rose d'Or award in 2022\\.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n[Category:2021 British television series debuts](/wiki/Category:2021_British_television_series_debuts \"2021 British television series debuts\")\n[Category:2022 British television series endings](/wiki/Category:2022_British_television_series_endings \"2022 British television series endings\")\n[Category:2020s British medical television series](/wiki/Category:2020s_British_medical_television_series \"2020s British medical television series\")\n[Category:2020s British workplace comedy television series](/wiki/Category:2020s_British_workplace_comedy_television_series \"2020s British workplace comedy television series\")\n[Category:British English\\-language television shows](/wiki/Category:British_English-language_television_shows \"British English-language television shows\")\n[Category:Sky UK sitcoms](/wiki/Category:Sky_UK_sitcoms \"Sky UK sitcoms\")\n\n \n\n"
]
}
|
Symphyotrichum divaricatum
|
{
"id": [
4087111
],
"name": [
"Eewilson"
]
}
|
eignb779p3g7to5snml1i1fjohqgtdr
|
2024-10-21T06:07:48Z
| 1,187,433,738 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Description",
"Distribution and habitat",
"Taxonomy",
"Conservation",
"Notes",
"Citations",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n***Symphyotrichum divaricatum*** (formerly *Symphyotrichum subulatum* var. *ligulatum*) is an [annual](/wiki/Annual_plant \"Annual plant\") and [herbaceous plant](/wiki/Herbaceous_plant \"Herbaceous plant\") commonly known as **southern annual saltmarsh aster**. It is [native](/wiki/Native_plant \"Native plant\") to the southern United States and some northern states of Mexico.\n\n",
"Description\n-----------\n\n*Symphyotrichum divaricatum* is an [annual](/wiki/Annual_plant \"Annual plant\") and [herbaceous plant](/wiki/Herbaceous_plant \"Herbaceous plant\") with a tap root. It usually grows between , but may remain below that height as low as . Stems are green and simple, but sometimes have lower branches. Stems often have purple or brownish areas, and they are hairless. Sometimes there are small hairs where the leaves meet the stem. The hairless leaves are thin and green to dark green in color.\n\nThe species usually flowers from July through November, but sometimes into February. It has lavender to blue [ray florets](/wiki/Ray_floret \"Ray floret\") surrounding yellow [disk florets](/wiki/Disk_floret \"Disk floret\"). As the plant is drying after pollination, each ray floret curls under into three to five coils.\n\n",
"Distribution and habitat\n------------------------\n\n*Symphyotrichum divaricatum* is [native](/wiki/Native_plant \"Native plant\") to the Mexican states of Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Coahuila, and Tamaulipas, as well as the US states of Alabama, Arkansas, Kansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Nebraska, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Texas, and Virginia. It has been [introduced](/wiki/Introduced_species \"Introduced species\") into Colombia and New York. It grows in marshy habitats, roadsides, lawns, and waste places at , and is often considered weedy.\n\n",
"Taxonomy\n--------\n\nThe species' full scientific name is *Symphyotrichum divaricatum* ([Nutt.](/wiki/Thomas_Nuttall \"Thomas Nuttall\")) [G.L.Nesom](/wiki/Guy_L._Nesom \"Guy L. Nesom\"). , its former name, *S. subulatum* var. *ligulatum* (Shinners) S.D.Sundb., is a taxonomic synonym to this species.\n\n",
"Conservation\n------------\n\n, [NatureServe](/wiki/NatureServe \"NatureServe\") lists it as [Secure (G5\\)](/wiki/NatureServe_conservation_status \"NatureServe conservation status\") worldwide, and Critically Imperiled (S1\\) in [West Virginia](/wiki/West_Virginia \"West Virginia\"), Apparently Secure (S4\\) in [Nebraska](/wiki/Nebraska \"Nebraska\"), as well as exotic in [Missouri](/wiki/Missouri \"Missouri\"). NatureServe's last review of the global status of this species was 21 December 2001\\.\n\n",
"Notes\n-----\n\n",
"Citations\n---------\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[divaricatum](/wiki/Category:Symphyotrichum \"Symphyotrichum\")\n[Category:Flora of the United States](/wiki/Category:Flora_of_the_United_States \"Flora of the United States\")\n[Category:Flora of Mexico](/wiki/Category:Flora_of_Mexico \"Flora of Mexico\")\n[Category:Plants used in traditional Native American medicine](/wiki/Category:Plants_used_in_traditional_Native_American_medicine \"Plants used in traditional Native American medicine\")\n[Category:Plants described in 1840](/wiki/Category:Plants_described_in_1840 \"Plants described in 1840\")\n[Category:Taxa named by Thomas Nuttall](/wiki/Category:Taxa_named_by_Thomas_Nuttall \"Taxa named by Thomas Nuttall\")\n\n"
]
}
|
General Wood
|
{
"id": [
196446
],
"name": [
"BD2412"
]
}
|
4t8010z8tp3yxpouz4r3jc4ii4shdx4
|
2024-05-18T12:26:59Z
| 1,080,171,633 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"General Wood",
"See also"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"**General Wood** may also refer to:\n\n* [Elliott Wood](/wiki/Elliott_Wood \"Elliott Wood\") (1844–1931\\), British Army major general\n* [Eric Fisher Wood](/wiki/Eric_Fisher_Wood \"Eric Fisher Wood\") (1888–1962\\), Pennsylvania National Guard general\n* [Evelyn Wood (British Army officer)](/wiki/Evelyn_Wood_%28British_Army_officer%29 \"Evelyn Wood (British Army officer)\") (1838–1919\\), British Army general\n* [George Wood (British Army officer)](/wiki/George_Wood_%28British_Army_officer%29 \"George Wood (British Army officer)\") (1898–1982\\), British Army major general\n* [Henry Clay Wood](/wiki/Henry_Clay_Wood \"Henry Clay Wood\") (1832–1918\\), U.S. Army brigadier general\n* [James Wood (New York politician)](/wiki/James_Wood_%28New_York_politician%29 \"James Wood (New York politician)\") (1820–1892\\), Union Army brigadier general and brevet major general\n* [James Wood (governor)](/wiki/James_Wood_%28governor%29 \"James Wood (governor)\") (1741–1813\\), Virginia Militia brigadier general following the American Revolutionary War\n* [Sir James Wood, 2nd Baronet](/wiki/Sir_James_Wood%2C_2nd_Baronet \"Sir James Wood, 2nd Baronet\") (died 1738\\), British Army major general\n* [John M. Wood (general)](/wiki/John_M._Wood_%28general%29 \"John M. Wood (general)\") (1820–1892\\), New York Militia brigadier general and Union Army brevet major general\n* [John Shirley Wood](/wiki/John_Shirley_Wood \"John Shirley Wood\") (1888–1966\\), U.S. Army major general\n* [Leonard Wood](/wiki/Leonard_Wood \"Leonard Wood\") (1860–1927\\), U.S. Army major general.\n* [Robert E. Wood](/wiki/Robert_E._Wood \"Robert E. Wood\") (1879–1969\\), U.S. Army brigadier general\n* [Robert J. Wood](/wiki/Robert_J._Wood \"Robert J. Wood\") (1905–1986\\), U.S. Army four\\-star general\n* [S. A. M. Wood](/wiki/S._A._M._Wood \"S. A. M. Wood\") (1823–1891\\), Confederate States Army brigadier general\n* [Thomas Wood (British Army officer)](/wiki/Thomas_Wood_%28British_Army_officer%29 \"Thomas Wood (British Army officer)\") (1804–1872\\), British Army general\n* [Thomas J. Wood](/wiki/Thomas_J._Wood \"Thomas J. Wood\") (1823–1906\\), Union Army major general\n* [William D. Wood](/wiki/William_D._Wood \"William D. Wood\") (1822–1867\\), Union Army brigadier general\n* [William H. Wood (American football)](/wiki/William_H._Wood_%28American_football%29 \"William H. Wood (American football)\") (1900–1988\\), U.S. Army brigadier general\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [Minnie Hollow Wood](/wiki/Minnie_Hollow_Wood \"Minnie Hollow Wood\") (c. 1856–1930s), Lakota woman who earned the right to wear a war bonnet because of her valor in combat against the U.S. Cavalry at the Battle of Little Big Horn\n* [General Woods (disambiguation)](/wiki/General_Woods_%28disambiguation%29 \"General Woods (disambiguation)\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Eagles–Falcons rivalry
|
{
"id": [
40256579
],
"name": [
"Evirdenilmiss"
]
}
|
ia57udu4acqkfn5nsz19wohghzf592n
|
2024-10-20T22:20:20Z
| 1,251,335,156 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"History",
"1978 Wild Card Round",
"2000s: Donovan McNabb vs. Michael Vick",
"Recent years",
"Season–by–season results",
"See also",
"Notes and references"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
3,
3,
3,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n* + - * ",
"History\n-------\n\nAs of 2024, the Eagles lead the all\\-time series 21–16–1, and have a 3–1 playoff record. The Eagles were the Falcons' second\\-ever opponent in the latter's inaugural [1966 season](/wiki/1966_NFL_season \"1966 NFL season\"). In that game, Philadelphia won 23–10 as Atlanta went on to finish their first season at 3–11\\. It was not until [1978](/wiki/1978_NFL_season \"1978 NFL season\"), however, that the rivalry truly took off.\n\n### 1978 Wild Card Round\n\nThe Falcons finished the 1978 season 9–7, earning their first\\-ever playoff berth. Their reward was a home playoff game against the Eagles in the Wild Card Round. The Falcons initially trailed 13–0, but rallied to win 14–13\\. The turning point of the game came when Falcons quarterback [Steve Bartkowski](/wiki/Steve_Bartkowski \"Steve Bartkowski\") launched a deep pass to wide receiver [Wallace Francis](/wiki/Wallace_Francis \"Wallace Francis\"), who simultaneously caught the ball with Eagles defender [Herm Edwards](/wiki/Herm_Edwards \"Herm Edwards\"). Under NFL rules, Atlanta maintained possession following the simultaneous catch, gaining 49 yards in the process. Bartkowski later connected with tight end [Jim Mitchell](/wiki/Jim_Mitchell_%28tight_end%29 \"Jim Mitchell (tight end)\") for a 20\\-yard touchdown, followed by a 37\\-yard touchdown pass to Francis late in the fourth quarter. Falcons kicker [Tim Mazzetti](/wiki/Tim_Mazzetti \"Tim Mazzetti\") scored the extra point to give Atlanta the lead. Philadelphia punter [Mike Michel](/wiki/Mike_Michel \"Mike Michel\"), who was thrust into kicking duties after a late\\-season injury to placekicker [Nick Mike\\-Mayer](/wiki/Nick_Mike-Mayer \"Nick Mike-Mayer\"), missed a potential game\\-winning 34\\-yard field goal, and was cut soon after.\n\n### 2000s: Donovan McNabb vs. Michael Vick\n\nBoth the Eagles and Falcons would meet almost frequently over the next several years, but in the early 2000s, the rivalry was reignited with the arrival of Donovan McNabb and Michael Vick. The two mobile quarterbacks met for the first time in the [2002 Divisional Round](/wiki/2002%E2%80%9303_NFL_playoffs%23NFC:Philadelphia_Eagles_20%2C_Atlanta_Falcons_6 \"Philadelphia Eagles 20, Atlanta Falcons 6\"). However, the game failed to live up to the billing, as the Eagles defense sacked Vick (274 passing yards, 30 rushing yards) three times and forced two interceptions, including a 39\\-yard touchdown return by [Bobby Taylor](/wiki/Bobby_Taylor_%28American_football%29 \"Bobby Taylor (American football)\"). Meanwhile, McNabb finished with 247 passing yards, 24 rushing yards and a touchdown as Philadelphia won 20–6\\.\n\nMcNabb and Vick would meet once more in the [2004 NFC Championship Game](/wiki/2004%E2%80%9305_NFL_playoffs%23NFC:Philadelphia_Eagles_27%2C_Atlanta_Falcons_10 \"Philadelphia Eagles 27, Atlanta Falcons 10\"), but the result again favored the Eagles in a 27–10 blowout victory. While McNabb had 180 passing yards, 32 rushing yards and two touchdowns (both were thrown to tight end [Chad Lewis](/wiki/Chad_Lewis \"Chad Lewis\")), Vick only managed 136 passing yards and 26 rushing yards. Vick was also sacked four times and intercepted twice.\n\nMcNabb had defeated Vick in each of their first two meetings, but in Week 1 of the [2005 season](/wiki/2005_NFL_season \"2005 NFL season\"), Vick finally bested McNabb in a meaningful contest. In the [Monday Night Football](/wiki/Monday_Night_Football \"Monday Night Football\") opener (the series' final season with [ABC](/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company \"American Broadcasting Company\") until [2020](/wiki/2020_NFL_season \"2020 NFL season\")), the Falcons defeated the Eagles 14–10, with Vick scoring the game's first touchdown on a seven\\-yard run. Overall, the two quarterbacks faced each other in only three of a possible five times during their respective tenures with the Eagles and Falcons. In , Vick missed the Eagles–Falcons game due to a leg injury he suffered in the preseason; the Eagles won 23–16\\. Then in , McNabb did not play due to a serious knee injury in the Eagles' 24–17 win.\n\nFollowing a [dog\\-fighting scandal](/wiki/Bad_Newz_Kennels_dog_fighting_investigation \"Bad Newz Kennels dog fighting investigation\") and a 21\\-month prison sentence, Vick was released by the Falcons after the [2008 season](/wiki/2008_NFL_season \"2008 NFL season\"). The Eagles eventually signed Vick prior to the [2009 season](/wiki/2009_NFL_season \"2009 NFL season\"), and in his first game in Atlanta with the Eagles, Vick scored two touchdowns while serving as McNabb's backup in the Eagles' 34–7 rout. Vick eventually reclaimed the starting job during the [2010 season](/wiki/2010_NFL_season \"2010 NFL season\") after McNabb was traded to the [Washington Redskins](/wiki/2010_Washington_Redskins_season \"2010 Washington Redskins season\").\n\n### Recent years\n\nAfter releasing Vick, the Falcons groomed [Matt Ryan](/wiki/Matt_Ryan_%28American_football%29 \"Matt Ryan (American football)\"), a Philadelphia native, whom they chose with the third pick in the [2008 NFL draft](/wiki/2008_NFL_draft \"2008 NFL draft\"), as its new starter. In the [2011 season](/wiki/2011_NFL_season \"2011 NFL season\"), Ryan and Vick faced each other for the first time as starting quarterbacks. Vick's second return in Atlanta did not go well, as he suffered a concussion and left the game. Ryan's four touchdowns helped the Falcons defeat the Eagles 35–31, his first career victory over Philadelphia. Ryan also defeated Vick in as the Falcons cruised to a 30–17 victory. It was also Atlanta's first win in Philadelphia since .\n\nThe Eagles and Falcons would not meet again until the Kickoff of the [2015 NFL season](/wiki/2015_NFL_season \"2015 NFL season\") under the *[Monday Night Football](/wiki/Monday_Night_Football \"Monday Night Football\")* lights. A new look Eagles led by quarterback [Sam Bradford](/wiki/Sam_Bradford \"Sam Bradford\") and third\\-year coach [Chip Kelly](/wiki/Chip_Kelly \"Chip Kelly\") against Matt Ryan and new Falcons head coach [Dan Quinn](/wiki/Dan_Quinn_%28American_football%29 \"Dan Quinn (American football)\"). Despite a 20–3 lead mounted by the Falcons going into halftime, the Eagles came back and took the lead midway in the fourth quarter with a [Ryan Mathews](/wiki/Ryan_Mathews_%28American_football%29 \"Ryan Mathews (American football)\") rushing touchdown that gave the Eagles a narrow 24–23 lead. However, the Falcons drove down the field and regained the lead with a Matt Bryant field goal. The Falcons defense sealed the win with a [Ricardo Allen](/wiki/Ricardo_Allen \"Ricardo Allen\") interception off of Bradford. This would eventually be the Eagles' last visit to the Georgia Dome as the stadium was replaced by the [Mercedes\\-Benz Stadium](/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_Stadium \"Mercedes-Benz Stadium\") in 2017\\.\n\nThe two teams would meet again [the following season](/wiki/2016_NFL_season \"2016 NFL season\") with the 6–3 Falcons, sporting a high\\-flying Falcons offense led by Matt Ryan and Julio Jones, going up against a 4–4 Eagles team now led by the rookie quarterback\\-head coach tandem of 2016 second overall pick [Carson Wentz](/wiki/Carson_Wentz \"Carson Wentz\") and [Doug Pederson](/wiki/Doug_Pederson \"Doug Pederson\"). Despite the Falcons being favorites entering the game, the Eagles mostly held them in check and didn't allow them to score a touchdown until the fourth quarter, when Matt Ryan found receiver [Taylor Gabriel](/wiki/Taylor_Gabriel \"Taylor Gabriel\") for a 76\\-yard touchdown pass to take a 15–13 lead (Matt Bryant missed the extra point after). However, the Eagles answered with 11 unanswered points and held on for a 24–15 upset win.\n\nThe Eagles and Falcons resumed their playoff rivalry in the [2017 Divisional Round](/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_NFL_playoffs%23NFC:Philadelphia_Eagles_15%2C_Atlanta_Falcons_10 \"Philadelphia Eagles 15, Atlanta Falcons 10\"). While Ryan had remained the Falcons' quarterback to that point, the Eagles were now led by [Nick Foles](/wiki/Nick_Foles \"Nick Foles\"), who originally replaced Vick in and later replaced an injured [Carson Wentz](/wiki/Carson_Wentz \"Carson Wentz\") as the starter that season. The Falcons entered the contest as the [defending NFC champions](/wiki/Super_Bowl_LI \"Super Bowl LI\"), while the Eagles were the top seed in the NFC. Despite being home underdogs, the Eagles managed to win 15–10 after stopping the Falcons on a goal\\-line stand in the final minute. Foles passed for 246 yards, while Ryan ended up with 210 passing yards and a touchdown. The game's key points were scored by Eagles kicker [Jake Elliott](/wiki/Jake_Elliott \"Jake Elliott\"), who, having missed the extra point on the Eagles' lone touchdown of the game, scored three consecutive field goals, the first coming in the final seconds of the first half with the Eagles trailing 10–6\\.\n\nA rematch took place in the form of the 2018 [NFL Kickoff Game](/wiki/NFL_Kickoff_Game \"NFL Kickoff Game\"). Much like their playoff meeting the previous year, the Eagles defense stopped yet another potential Falcons' game\\-winning touchdown in an 18–12 victory. Eagles running back [Jay Ajayi](/wiki/Jay_Ajayi \"Jay Ajayi\") scored the game\\-winning touchdown late in the fourth quarter, and the Eagles broke up a potential Ryan touchdown pass to [Julio Jones](/wiki/Julio_Jones \"Julio Jones\") on the final play following an illegal contact on fourth down gave the Falcons one additional play.\n\nThe [following season](/wiki/2019_NFL_season \"2019 NFL season\"), the two teams met again in Week 2 on [*Sunday Night Football*](/wiki/NBC_Sunday_Night_Football \"NBC Sunday Night Football\"). In the first meeting between the two teams at Mercedes\\-Benz Stadium, the Falcons prevailed, defeating the Eagles 24–20 in part due to a go\\-ahead, 54\\-yard touchdown by Julio Jones off of a screen pass from Matt Ryan late in the game.\n\nThe Eagles and Falcons met again in Week 1 the season, but this time it was Ryan with new head coach [Arthur Smith](/wiki/Arthur_Smith_%28American_football%2C_born_1982%29 \"Arthur Smith (American football, born 1982)\") (who replaced Dan Quinn after a 5\\-year run with the franchise) against a young and rebuilding Eagles team led by second year quarterback [Jalen Hurts](/wiki/Jalen_Hurts \"Jalen Hurts\") and new head coach [Nick Sirianni](/wiki/Nick_Sirianni \"Nick Sirianni\"). The Eagles dominated the game from start to finish en route to a 32–6 win over the Falcons.\n\nThe teams met for the third time on *Monday Night Football*, this time in Week 2 of the season. In a game featuring new Falcons quarterback [Kirk Cousins](/wiki/Kirk_Cousins \"Kirk Cousins\") and new head coach [Raheem Morris](/wiki/Raheem_Morris \"Raheem Morris\"), Atlanta narrowly won 22–21, as Cousins led a 70\\-yard touchdown drive that culminated with a go\\-ahead touchdown pass to [Drake London](/wiki/Drake_London \"Drake London\") with 34 seconds left in the game.\n\n",
"### 1978 Wild Card Round\n\nThe Falcons finished the 1978 season 9–7, earning their first\\-ever playoff berth. Their reward was a home playoff game against the Eagles in the Wild Card Round. The Falcons initially trailed 13–0, but rallied to win 14–13\\. The turning point of the game came when Falcons quarterback [Steve Bartkowski](/wiki/Steve_Bartkowski \"Steve Bartkowski\") launched a deep pass to wide receiver [Wallace Francis](/wiki/Wallace_Francis \"Wallace Francis\"), who simultaneously caught the ball with Eagles defender [Herm Edwards](/wiki/Herm_Edwards \"Herm Edwards\"). Under NFL rules, Atlanta maintained possession following the simultaneous catch, gaining 49 yards in the process. Bartkowski later connected with tight end [Jim Mitchell](/wiki/Jim_Mitchell_%28tight_end%29 \"Jim Mitchell (tight end)\") for a 20\\-yard touchdown, followed by a 37\\-yard touchdown pass to Francis late in the fourth quarter. Falcons kicker [Tim Mazzetti](/wiki/Tim_Mazzetti \"Tim Mazzetti\") scored the extra point to give Atlanta the lead. Philadelphia punter [Mike Michel](/wiki/Mike_Michel \"Mike Michel\"), who was thrust into kicking duties after a late\\-season injury to placekicker [Nick Mike\\-Mayer](/wiki/Nick_Mike-Mayer \"Nick Mike-Mayer\"), missed a potential game\\-winning 34\\-yard field goal, and was cut soon after.\n\n",
"### 2000s: Donovan McNabb vs. Michael Vick\n\nBoth the Eagles and Falcons would meet almost frequently over the next several years, but in the early 2000s, the rivalry was reignited with the arrival of Donovan McNabb and Michael Vick. The two mobile quarterbacks met for the first time in the [2002 Divisional Round](/wiki/2002%E2%80%9303_NFL_playoffs%23NFC:Philadelphia_Eagles_20%2C_Atlanta_Falcons_6 \"Philadelphia Eagles 20, Atlanta Falcons 6\"). However, the game failed to live up to the billing, as the Eagles defense sacked Vick (274 passing yards, 30 rushing yards) three times and forced two interceptions, including a 39\\-yard touchdown return by [Bobby Taylor](/wiki/Bobby_Taylor_%28American_football%29 \"Bobby Taylor (American football)\"). Meanwhile, McNabb finished with 247 passing yards, 24 rushing yards and a touchdown as Philadelphia won 20–6\\.\n\nMcNabb and Vick would meet once more in the [2004 NFC Championship Game](/wiki/2004%E2%80%9305_NFL_playoffs%23NFC:Philadelphia_Eagles_27%2C_Atlanta_Falcons_10 \"Philadelphia Eagles 27, Atlanta Falcons 10\"), but the result again favored the Eagles in a 27–10 blowout victory. While McNabb had 180 passing yards, 32 rushing yards and two touchdowns (both were thrown to tight end [Chad Lewis](/wiki/Chad_Lewis \"Chad Lewis\")), Vick only managed 136 passing yards and 26 rushing yards. Vick was also sacked four times and intercepted twice.\n\nMcNabb had defeated Vick in each of their first two meetings, but in Week 1 of the [2005 season](/wiki/2005_NFL_season \"2005 NFL season\"), Vick finally bested McNabb in a meaningful contest. In the [Monday Night Football](/wiki/Monday_Night_Football \"Monday Night Football\") opener (the series' final season with [ABC](/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company \"American Broadcasting Company\") until [2020](/wiki/2020_NFL_season \"2020 NFL season\")), the Falcons defeated the Eagles 14–10, with Vick scoring the game's first touchdown on a seven\\-yard run. Overall, the two quarterbacks faced each other in only three of a possible five times during their respective tenures with the Eagles and Falcons. In , Vick missed the Eagles–Falcons game due to a leg injury he suffered in the preseason; the Eagles won 23–16\\. Then in , McNabb did not play due to a serious knee injury in the Eagles' 24–17 win.\n\nFollowing a [dog\\-fighting scandal](/wiki/Bad_Newz_Kennels_dog_fighting_investigation \"Bad Newz Kennels dog fighting investigation\") and a 21\\-month prison sentence, Vick was released by the Falcons after the [2008 season](/wiki/2008_NFL_season \"2008 NFL season\"). The Eagles eventually signed Vick prior to the [2009 season](/wiki/2009_NFL_season \"2009 NFL season\"), and in his first game in Atlanta with the Eagles, Vick scored two touchdowns while serving as McNabb's backup in the Eagles' 34–7 rout. Vick eventually reclaimed the starting job during the [2010 season](/wiki/2010_NFL_season \"2010 NFL season\") after McNabb was traded to the [Washington Redskins](/wiki/2010_Washington_Redskins_season \"2010 Washington Redskins season\").\n\n",
"### Recent years\n\nAfter releasing Vick, the Falcons groomed [Matt Ryan](/wiki/Matt_Ryan_%28American_football%29 \"Matt Ryan (American football)\"), a Philadelphia native, whom they chose with the third pick in the [2008 NFL draft](/wiki/2008_NFL_draft \"2008 NFL draft\"), as its new starter. In the [2011 season](/wiki/2011_NFL_season \"2011 NFL season\"), Ryan and Vick faced each other for the first time as starting quarterbacks. Vick's second return in Atlanta did not go well, as he suffered a concussion and left the game. Ryan's four touchdowns helped the Falcons defeat the Eagles 35–31, his first career victory over Philadelphia. Ryan also defeated Vick in as the Falcons cruised to a 30–17 victory. It was also Atlanta's first win in Philadelphia since .\n\nThe Eagles and Falcons would not meet again until the Kickoff of the [2015 NFL season](/wiki/2015_NFL_season \"2015 NFL season\") under the *[Monday Night Football](/wiki/Monday_Night_Football \"Monday Night Football\")* lights. A new look Eagles led by quarterback [Sam Bradford](/wiki/Sam_Bradford \"Sam Bradford\") and third\\-year coach [Chip Kelly](/wiki/Chip_Kelly \"Chip Kelly\") against Matt Ryan and new Falcons head coach [Dan Quinn](/wiki/Dan_Quinn_%28American_football%29 \"Dan Quinn (American football)\"). Despite a 20–3 lead mounted by the Falcons going into halftime, the Eagles came back and took the lead midway in the fourth quarter with a [Ryan Mathews](/wiki/Ryan_Mathews_%28American_football%29 \"Ryan Mathews (American football)\") rushing touchdown that gave the Eagles a narrow 24–23 lead. However, the Falcons drove down the field and regained the lead with a Matt Bryant field goal. The Falcons defense sealed the win with a [Ricardo Allen](/wiki/Ricardo_Allen \"Ricardo Allen\") interception off of Bradford. This would eventually be the Eagles' last visit to the Georgia Dome as the stadium was replaced by the [Mercedes\\-Benz Stadium](/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_Stadium \"Mercedes-Benz Stadium\") in 2017\\.\n\nThe two teams would meet again [the following season](/wiki/2016_NFL_season \"2016 NFL season\") with the 6–3 Falcons, sporting a high\\-flying Falcons offense led by Matt Ryan and Julio Jones, going up against a 4–4 Eagles team now led by the rookie quarterback\\-head coach tandem of 2016 second overall pick [Carson Wentz](/wiki/Carson_Wentz \"Carson Wentz\") and [Doug Pederson](/wiki/Doug_Pederson \"Doug Pederson\"). Despite the Falcons being favorites entering the game, the Eagles mostly held them in check and didn't allow them to score a touchdown until the fourth quarter, when Matt Ryan found receiver [Taylor Gabriel](/wiki/Taylor_Gabriel \"Taylor Gabriel\") for a 76\\-yard touchdown pass to take a 15–13 lead (Matt Bryant missed the extra point after). However, the Eagles answered with 11 unanswered points and held on for a 24–15 upset win.\n\nThe Eagles and Falcons resumed their playoff rivalry in the [2017 Divisional Round](/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_NFL_playoffs%23NFC:Philadelphia_Eagles_15%2C_Atlanta_Falcons_10 \"Philadelphia Eagles 15, Atlanta Falcons 10\"). While Ryan had remained the Falcons' quarterback to that point, the Eagles were now led by [Nick Foles](/wiki/Nick_Foles \"Nick Foles\"), who originally replaced Vick in and later replaced an injured [Carson Wentz](/wiki/Carson_Wentz \"Carson Wentz\") as the starter that season. The Falcons entered the contest as the [defending NFC champions](/wiki/Super_Bowl_LI \"Super Bowl LI\"), while the Eagles were the top seed in the NFC. Despite being home underdogs, the Eagles managed to win 15–10 after stopping the Falcons on a goal\\-line stand in the final minute. Foles passed for 246 yards, while Ryan ended up with 210 passing yards and a touchdown. The game's key points were scored by Eagles kicker [Jake Elliott](/wiki/Jake_Elliott \"Jake Elliott\"), who, having missed the extra point on the Eagles' lone touchdown of the game, scored three consecutive field goals, the first coming in the final seconds of the first half with the Eagles trailing 10–6\\.\n\nA rematch took place in the form of the 2018 [NFL Kickoff Game](/wiki/NFL_Kickoff_Game \"NFL Kickoff Game\"). Much like their playoff meeting the previous year, the Eagles defense stopped yet another potential Falcons' game\\-winning touchdown in an 18–12 victory. Eagles running back [Jay Ajayi](/wiki/Jay_Ajayi \"Jay Ajayi\") scored the game\\-winning touchdown late in the fourth quarter, and the Eagles broke up a potential Ryan touchdown pass to [Julio Jones](/wiki/Julio_Jones \"Julio Jones\") on the final play following an illegal contact on fourth down gave the Falcons one additional play.\n\nThe [following season](/wiki/2019_NFL_season \"2019 NFL season\"), the two teams met again in Week 2 on [*Sunday Night Football*](/wiki/NBC_Sunday_Night_Football \"NBC Sunday Night Football\"). In the first meeting between the two teams at Mercedes\\-Benz Stadium, the Falcons prevailed, defeating the Eagles 24–20 in part due to a go\\-ahead, 54\\-yard touchdown by Julio Jones off of a screen pass from Matt Ryan late in the game.\n\nThe Eagles and Falcons met again in Week 1 the season, but this time it was Ryan with new head coach [Arthur Smith](/wiki/Arthur_Smith_%28American_football%2C_born_1982%29 \"Arthur Smith (American football, born 1982)\") (who replaced Dan Quinn after a 5\\-year run with the franchise) against a young and rebuilding Eagles team led by second year quarterback [Jalen Hurts](/wiki/Jalen_Hurts \"Jalen Hurts\") and new head coach [Nick Sirianni](/wiki/Nick_Sirianni \"Nick Sirianni\"). The Eagles dominated the game from start to finish en route to a 32–6 win over the Falcons.\n\nThe teams met for the third time on *Monday Night Football*, this time in Week 2 of the season. In a game featuring new Falcons quarterback [Kirk Cousins](/wiki/Kirk_Cousins \"Kirk Cousins\") and new head coach [Raheem Morris](/wiki/Raheem_Morris \"Raheem Morris\"), Atlanta narrowly won 22–21, as Cousins led a 70\\-yard touchdown drive that culminated with a go\\-ahead touchdown pass to [Drake London](/wiki/Drake_London \"Drake London\") with 34 seconds left in the game.\n\n",
"Season–by–season results\n------------------------\n\n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\| style\\=\"\\| **Eagles \n 23–10**\n\\| [Franklin Field](/wiki/Franklin_Field \"Franklin Field\")\n\\| Eagles \n 1–0\n\\| Falcons' inaugural season.\n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\| style\\=\"\\| **Eagles \n 38–7**\n\\| [Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium](/wiki/Atlanta%E2%80%93Fulton_County_Stadium \"Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium\")\n\\| Eagles \n 2–0\n\\| \n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\| style\\=\"\\| **Falcons \n 27–3**\n\\| Franklin Field\n\\| Eagles \n 2–1\n\\|\n\\|\\-\n\n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\| **Tie \n 13–13**\n\\| Franklin Field\n\\| Eagles \n 2–1–1\n\\| First and only tie game in the series.\n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\| style\\=\"\\| **Falcons \n 44–27**\n\\| [Veterans Stadium](/wiki/Veterans_Stadium \"Veterans Stadium\")\n\\| Tied \n 2–2–1\n\\| \n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\|style\\=\"\\|**Eagles \n 14–13**\n\\| Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium\n\\| Eagles \n 3–2–1\n\\| \n\\|\\-\n! [1978 playoffs](/wiki/1978%E2%80%9379_NFL_playoffs \"1978–79 NFL playoffs\")\n!style\\=\"\\| **Falcons \n 14–13**\n! Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium\n! Tied \n 3–3–1\n! NFC Wild Card Round. Falcons' first playoff game as a franchise.\n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\|style\\=\"\\| **Falcons \n 14–10**\n\\| Veterans Stadium\n\\| Falcons \n 4–3–1\n\\| Falcons take first lead in the series.\n\\|\\-\n\n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\| style\\=\"\\| **Falcons \n 20–17**\n\\| Veterans Stadium\n\\| Falcons \n 5–3–1\n\\| Eagles lose [Super Bowl XV](/wiki/Super_Bowl_XV \"Super Bowl XV\").\n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\| style\\=\"\\|**Eagles \n 16–13**\n\\| Veterans Stadium\n\\| Falcons \n 5–4–1\n\\| \n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\|style\\=\"\\|**Eagles \n 28–24**\n\\| Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium\n\\| Tied \n 5–5–1\n\\| \n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\|style\\=\"\\| **Falcons \n 26–10**\n\\| Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium\n\\| Falcons \n 6–5–1\n\\| \n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\| style\\=\"\\|**Eagles \n **\n\\| Veterans Stadium\n\\| Tied \n 6–6–1\n\\| \n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\| style\\=\"\\|**Eagles \n 16–0**\n\\| Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium\n\\| Eagles \n 7–6–1\n\\| \n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\|style\\=\"\\| **Falcons \n 27–24**\n\\| Veterans Stadium\n\\| Tied \n 7–7–1\n\\| \n\\|\\-\n\n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\| style\\=\"\\|**Eagles \n 24–23**\n\\| Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium\n\\| Eagles \n 8–7–1\n\\| \n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\| style\\=\"\\| **Falcons \n 28–21**\n\\| [Georgia Dome](/wiki/Georgia_Dome \"Georgia Dome\")\n\\| Tied \n 8–8–1\n\\| \n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\|style\\=\"\\|**Eagles \n 33–18**\n\\| Georgia Dome\n\\| Eagles \n 9–8–1\n\\| \n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\|style\\=\"\\| **Falcons \n 20–17**\n\\| Georgia Dome\n\\| Tied \n 9–9–1\n\\| \n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\|style\\=\"\\| **Falcons \n 17–12**\n\\| Georgia Dome\n\\| Falcons \n 10–9–1\n\\| Falcons lose [Super Bowl XXXIII](/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXXIII \"Super Bowl XXXIII\"). \n\\|\\-\n\n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\|style\\=\"\\|**Eagles \n 38–10**\n\\| Veterans Stadium\n\\| Tied \n 10–10–1\n\\| First start in the series for [Donovan McNabb](/wiki/Donovan_McNabb \"Donovan McNabb\").\n\\|\\-\n! [2002 playoffs](/wiki/2002%E2%80%9303_NFL_playoffs \"2002–03 NFL playoffs\")\n!style\\=\"\\|**Eagles \n 20–6**\n! Veterans Stadium\n! Eagles \n 11–10–1\n! NFC Divisional Round. First start in the series for [Michael Vick](/wiki/Michael_Vick \"Michael Vick\").\n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\|style\\=\"\\|**Eagles \n 23–16**\n\\| Georgia Dome\n\\| Eagles \n 12–10–1\n\\| \n\\|\\-\n! [2004 playoffs](/wiki/2004%E2%80%9305_NFL_playoffs \"2004–05 NFL playoffs\")\n!style\\=\"\\|**Eagles \n 27–10**\n! [Lincoln Financial Field](/wiki/Lincoln_Financial_Field \"Lincoln Financial Field\")\n! Eagles \n 13–10–1\n! NFC Championship Game. Eagles lose [Super Bowl XXXIX](/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXXIX \"Super Bowl XXXIX\").\n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\|style\\=\"\\| **Falcons \n 14–10**\n\\| Georgia Dome\n\\| Eagles \n 13–11–1\n\\| Michael Vick's only head\\-to\\-head victory over Donovan McNabb in the Eagles–Falcons rivalry, as well as the only regular season meeting. Vick would later defeat McNabb as an Eagle in against the [WedskinsRedskins](/wiki/2010_Washington_Redskins_season \"2010 Washington Redskins season\"), but it marked the final meeting between the two quarterbacks. McNabb defeated Vick in three of five matchups all\\-time.\n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\|style\\=\"\\|**Eagles \n 24–17**\n\\| Lincoln Financial Field\n\\| Eagles \n 14–11–1\n\\| \n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\|style\\=\"\\|**Eagles \n 27–14**\n\\| Lincoln Financial Field\n\\| Eagles \n 15–11–1\n\\| First start in the series for [Matt Ryan](/wiki/Matt_Ryan_%28American_football%29 \"Matt Ryan (American football)\"). \n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\|style\\=\"\\|**Eagles \n 34–7**\n\\| Georgia Dome\n\\| Eagles \n 16–11–1\n\\| Michael Vick's first game in Atlanta since joining the Eagles. Final start in the series for Donovan McNabb. \n\\|\\-\n\n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\| style\\=\"\\|**Eagles \n 31–17**\n\\| Lincoln Financial Field\n\\| Eagles \n 17–11–1\n\\| \n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\| style\\=\"\\| **Falcons \n 35–31**\n\\| Georgia Dome\n\\| Eagles \n 17–12–1\n\\| First\\-ever meeting between Michael Vick and [Matt Ryan](/wiki/Matt_Ryan_%28American_football%29 \"Matt Ryan (American football)\"). Ryan's first victory against the Eagles.\n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\| style\\=\"\\| **Falcons \n 30–17**\n\\| Lincoln Financial Field\n\\| Eagles \n 17–13–1\n\\| Final start in the series for Michael Vick. Falcons' first win in Philadelphia since 1988\\.\n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\| style\\=\"\\| **Falcons \n 26–24**\n\\| Georgia Dome\n\\| Eagles \n 17–14–1\n\\|\n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\| style\\=\"\\|**Eagles \n 24–15**\n\\| Lincoln Financial Field\n\\| Eagles \n 18–14–1\n\\| Falcons lose [Super Bowl LI](/wiki/Super_Bowl_LI \"Super Bowl LI\").\n\\|\\-\n! [2017 playoffs](/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_NFL_playoffs \"2017–18 NFL playoffs\")\n! style\\=\"\\|**Eagles \n 15–10**\n! Lincoln Financial Field\n! Eagles \n 19–14–1\n! NFC Divisional Round. Eagles win [Super Bowl LII](/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII \"Super Bowl LII\").\n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\| style\\=\"\\|**Eagles \n 18–12**\n\\| Lincoln Financial Field\n\\| Eagles \n 20–14–1\n\\| [NFL Kickoff Game](/wiki/NFL_Kickoff_Game \"NFL Kickoff Game\"). \n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\| style\\=\"\\| **Falcons \n 24–20**\n\\| [Mercedes\\-Benz Stadium](/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_Stadium \"Mercedes-Benz Stadium\")\n\\| Eagles \n 20–15–1\n\\| \n\\|\\-\n\n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\| style\\=\"\\|**Eagles \n 32–6**\n\\| Mercedes\\-Benz Stadium\n\\| Eagles \n 21–15–1\n\\| Head coaching debut for both coaches, [Nick Sirianni](/wiki/Nick_Sirianni \"Nick Sirianni\") for Philadelphia and [Arthur Smith](/wiki/Arthur_Smith_%28American_football%2C_born_1982%29 \"Arthur Smith (American football, born 1982)\") for Atlanta. Final start in the series for Matt Ryan.\n\\|\\-\n\\| \n\\| style\\=\"\\|**Falcons \n 22–21**\n\\| Lincoln Financial Field\n\\| Eagles \n 21–16–1\n\\| \n\\|\\-\n\n\\|\\-\n\\| Regular season\n\\| style\\=\"\\|****\n\\| Eagles 9–7–1\n\\| Eagles 9–8\n\\| \n\\|\\-\n\\| Postseason\n\\| style\\=\"\\|****\n\\| Eagles 3–0\n\\| Falcons 1–0\n\\| NFC Wild Card: [1978](/wiki/1978%E2%80%9379_NFL_playoffs%23NFC:Atlanta_Falcons_14%2C_Philadelphia_Eagles_13 \"Atlanta Falcons 14, Philadelphia Eagles 13\") \nNFC Divisional: [2002](/wiki/2002%E2%80%9303_NFL_playoffs%23NFC:Philadelphia_Eagles_20%2C_Atlanta_Falcons_6 \"Philadelphia Eagles 20, Atlanta Falcons 6\"), [2017](/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_NFL_playoffs%23NFC:Philadelphia_Eagles_15%2C_Atlanta_Falcons_10 \"Philadelphia Eagles 15, Atlanta Falcons 10\") \nNFC Championship: [2004](/wiki/2004%E2%80%9305_NFL_playoffs%23NFC:Philadelphia_Eagles_27%2C_Atlanta_Falcons_10 \"Philadelphia Eagles 27, Atlanta Falcons 10\")\n\\|\\-\n\\| Regular and postseason \n\\| style\\=\"\\|****\n\\| Eagles 12–7–1\n\\| Tied 9–9\n\\| \n\\|\\-\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [National Football League rivalries](/wiki/National_Football_League_rivalries \"National Football League rivalries\")\n",
"Notes and references\n--------------------\n\n[Category:NFL rivalries](/wiki/Category:NFL_rivalries \"NFL rivalries\")\n[Category:Philadelphia Eagles](/wiki/Category:Philadelphia_Eagles \"Philadelphia Eagles\")\n[Category:Atlanta Falcons](/wiki/Category:Atlanta_Falcons \"Atlanta Falcons\")\n[Category:Philadelphia Eagles rivalries](/wiki/Category:Philadelphia_Eagles_rivalries \"Philadelphia Eagles rivalries\")\n[Category:Atlanta Falcons rivalries](/wiki/Category:Atlanta_Falcons_rivalries \"Atlanta Falcons rivalries\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Antiuniversity of London
|
{
"id": [
26313918
],
"name": [
"BKitteh"
]
}
|
0rgedqhkghi7rarnzusof7lnxb3ubxv
|
2024-07-28T07:31:03Z
| 1,229,502,064 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Background",
"Teaching",
"Decline",
"Legacy",
"Revival",
"See also",
"External links",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
3,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\nThe **Antiuniversity of London** was an [anti\\-establishment](/wiki/Anti-establishment \"Anti-establishment\"), [alternative education](/wiki/Alternative_education \"Alternative education\") project founded in [London](/wiki/London \"London\") in February 1968\\. Established as a \"[free university](/wiki/Free_university \"Free university\")\", it was initially based at 49 Rivington Street in Shoreditch; in a [Bertrand Russell Peace Foundation](/wiki/Bertrand_Russell_Peace_Foundation \"Bertrand Russell Peace Foundation\") building which had previously been used by the [Vietnam Solidarity Campaign](/wiki/Vietnam_Solidarity_Campaign \"Vietnam Solidarity Campaign\").\n\n",
"Background\n----------\n\nInspired by the 1967 [Dialectics of Liberation Congress](/wiki/Dialectics_of_Liberation_Congress \"Dialectics of Liberation Congress\"), a group of radicals met in London from December 1967 through January 1968 to plan for the creation of an \"anti\\-university\". These radicals included [anti\\-psychiatrists](/wiki/Anti-psychiatry \"Anti-psychiatry\") [R. D. Laing](/wiki/R._D._Laing \"R. D. Laing\") and [David Cooper](/wiki/David_Cooper_%28psychiatrist%29 \"David Cooper (psychiatrist)\"); veterans of the [Free University of New York](/wiki/Free_University_of_New_York \"Free University of New York\"), [Allen Krebs](/wiki/Allen_Krebs \"Allen Krebs\") and [Joe Berke](/wiki/Joseph_Berke \"Joseph Berke\"); the [feminist psychoanalyst](/wiki/Feminist_psychology%23Feminist_psychoanalysis \"Feminist psychology#Feminist psychoanalysis\") [Juliet Mitchell](/wiki/Juliet_Mitchell \"Juliet Mitchell\"); and the [cultural theorist](/wiki/Culture_theory \"Culture theory\") [Stuart Hall](/wiki/Stuart_Hall_%28cultural_theorist%29 \"Stuart Hall (cultural theorist)\").\n\nThe Antiuniversity of London was opened to students on 12 February 1968 by David Cooper and Allen Krebs.\n\n",
"Teaching\n--------\n\nFaculty members included beat poet [Allen Ginsberg](/wiki/Allen_Ginsberg \"Allen Ginsberg\") and Black Power activist [Stokely Carmichael](/wiki/Stokely_Carmichael \"Stokely Carmichael\") (Kwame Ture). Lecturers and speakers included [Cornelius Cardew](/wiki/Cornelius_Cardew \"Cornelius Cardew\"), [C. L. R. James](/wiki/C._L._R._James \"C. L. R. James\"), [Robin Blackburn](/wiki/Robin_Blackburn \"Robin Blackburn\"), [Bob Cobbing](/wiki/Bob_Cobbing \"Bob Cobbing\"), [Yoko Ono](/wiki/Yoko_Ono \"Yoko Ono\"), [Jeff Nuttall](/wiki/Jeff_Nuttall \"Jeff Nuttall\"), [John Latham](/wiki/John_Latham_%28artist%29 \"John Latham (artist)\") and [Alex Trocchi](/wiki/Alex_Trocchi \"Alex Trocchi\"). Other notable participants include sociologist [Calvin C. Hernton](/wiki/Calvin_C._Hernton \"Calvin C. Hernton\") and [Obi Egbuna](/wiki/Obi_Egbuna \"Obi Egbuna\"), founder of the [Universal Coloured People's Association](/wiki/Universal_Coloured_People%27s_Association \"Universal Coloured People's Association\") and member of the [British Black Panthers](/wiki/British_Black_Panthers \"British Black Panthers\"). The antiuniversity was described by Joe Berke as part of a \"vanguard of large scale resistance which in the West takes the form of cultural guerrilla warfare\".\n\nThe style of teaching at the Antiuniversity was highly unconventional. The core syllabus focused on radical politics, existential psychiatry and the artistic avant\\-garde. In one class, founding teacher Joe Berke asked: \"How can we discuss how we can discuss what we want to discuss?\" To which a student answered \"Maybe we don’t need to discuss it.\" After pondering this for a moment Berke then left, and the class continued for an hour despite his absence.\n\nThe Antiuniversity effectively operated as a \"[free university](/wiki/Free_university \"Free university\")\"; an organisation offering unaccredited, public classes without restrictions on who can teach or learn. Despite this, the antiuniveristy charged an initial membership fee of £8, plus 10 [shillings](/wiki/Shilling_%28British_coin%29 \"Shilling (British coin)\") for each course attended. Nonetheless, Bob Cobbing resigned from the antiuniversity on 7 July 1968 in a letter to Joe Berke, citing among other things the untenable economic situation created by the antiuniversity's decrying of membership fees combined with a lack of alternative funding arrangements.\n\n",
"Decline\n-------\n\nUnder the pressure of mounting bills and squatters, the Antiuniversity was forced out of its campus building on Rivington Street by August 1968 when it was taken back by its owner, the Bertrand Russell Peace Foundation. The antiuniversity continued holding lectures and classes at various locations including members' flats and various pubs, although the last known advertisements for the antiuniversity date to 1971\\.\n\n49 Rivington Street is now occupied by an [artisan](/wiki/Artisan \"Artisan\") [shoemaker's](/wiki/Shoemaking \"Shoemaking\") shop, and much of the Shoreditch area has since been [gentrified](/wiki/Gentrified \"Gentrified\").\n\n",
"Legacy\n------\n\n[thumb\\|200px\\|Compendium Books, established by Antiuniversity alumnus Diana Gravill, was located in [Camden](/wiki/Camden_Town \"Camden Town\") between 1968 and 2000](/wiki/File:Compendium_Books_%28cropped%29.jpeg \"Compendium Books (cropped).jpeg\")\nAmong the lecturers at the Antiuniversity was psychoanalyst and feminist [Juliet Mitchell](/wiki/Juliet_Mitchell \"Juliet Mitchell\"), who persuaded one of her students \\- Diana Gravill \\- to use money that she had inherited to set up a bookshop with her partner on [Camden High Street](/wiki/Camden_High_Street \"Camden High Street\") in 1968\\. [Compendium Books](/wiki/Compendium_Books \"Compendium Books\") went on to become a hub for radical literature for 30 years before closing in 2000\\.\n\n### Revival\n\nThe Antiuniversity was revived in 2015 as \"Antiuniversity Now\", in part as a protest against [tuition fees](/wiki/Tuition_fees_in_the_United_Kingdom \"Tuition fees in the United Kingdom\"). It functions in much the same way as the original antiuniversity, holding free and open events with a \"non\\-hierarchical, participatory and democratic [pedagogy](/wiki/Pedagogy \"Pedagogy\")\".\n\n",
"### Revival\n\nThe Antiuniversity was revived in 2015 as \"Antiuniversity Now\", in part as a protest against [tuition fees](/wiki/Tuition_fees_in_the_United_Kingdom \"Tuition fees in the United Kingdom\"). It functions in much the same way as the original antiuniversity, holding free and open events with a \"non\\-hierarchical, participatory and democratic [pedagogy](/wiki/Pedagogy \"Pedagogy\")\".\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [Free University of New York](/wiki/Free_University_of_New_York \"Free University of New York\")\n* [Midpeninsula Free University](/wiki/Midpeninsula_Free_University \"Midpeninsula Free University\")\n* [New Left](/wiki/New_Left \"New Left\")\n* [Counterculture of the 1960s](/wiki/Counterculture_of_the_1960s \"Counterculture of the 1960s\")\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Antiuniversity Now website](https://www.antiuniversity.org/)\n* [Interviews with Allen Krebs and David Cooper (VIDEO)](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Kbi_KgBA7-c)\n* [Antiuniversity Tabloid material](http://files.antihistory.org/AntiTabloid.pdf)\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:1968 establishments in England](/wiki/Category:1968_establishments_in_England \"1968 establishments in England\")\n[Category:Educational institutions established in 1968](/wiki/Category:Educational_institutions_established_in_1968 \"Educational institutions established in 1968\")\n[Category:Free universities](/wiki/Category:Free_universities \"Free universities\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Athletics at the 1955 Summer International University Sports Week – Men's long jump
|
{
"id": [
753665
],
"name": [
"Ser Amantio di Nicolao"
]
}
|
se8b0soxudw8v7hlvwhxw4u4xyjwmuy
|
2022-03-18T22:23:56Z
| 1,062,772,169 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Medalists",
"Results",
"Qualification",
"Final",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
3,
3,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\nThe **men's [long jump](/wiki/Long_jump \"Long jump\")** event at the **[1955 International University Sports Week](/wiki/Athletics_at_the_1955_Summer_International_University_Sports_Week \"Athletics at the 1955 Summer International University Sports Week\")** was held in [San Sebastián](/wiki/San_Sebasti%C3%A1n \"San Sebastián\") on 11 August 1955\\.\n\n",
"Medalists\n---------\n\n| **Gold** |**Silver** **Bronze** |\n| --- | --- |\n| [Ary de Sá](/wiki/Ary_de_S%C3%A1 \"Ary de Sá\")** | [Heinz Oberbeck](/wiki/Heinz_Oberbeck \"Heinz Oberbeck\")** | [Chiyoko Teruya](/wiki/Chiyoko_Teruya \"Chiyoko Teruya\")** |\n\n",
"Results\n-------\n\n### Qualification\n\n| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | Result | Notes |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 1 | [Ary de Sá](/wiki/Ary_de_S%C3%A1 \"Ary de Sá\") | 7\\.47 | Q |\n| 2 | [Valerio Colatore](/wiki/Valerio_Colatore \"Valerio Colatore\") | 7\\.16 | Q |\n| 3 | [Heinz Oberbeck](/wiki/Heinz_Oberbeck \"Heinz Oberbeck\") | 7\\.14 | Q |\n| 4 | [Yushiro Sonoda](/wiki/Yushiro_Sonoda \"Yushiro Sonoda\") | 7\\.13 | Q |\n| 5 | [Chiyoko Teruya](/wiki/Chiyoko_Teruya \"Chiyoko Teruya\") | 7\\.06 | Q |\n| 6 | Canattieri | 6\\.90 | Q |\n| 7 | [Manuel Francisco González](/wiki/Manuel_Francisco_Gonz%C3%A1lez \"Manuel Francisco González\") | 6\\.80 | |\n| 8 | [Stanley Orman](/wiki/Stanley_Orman \"Stanley Orman\") | 6\\.80 | |\n| 9 | [Erwin Müller](/wiki/Erwin_M%C3%BCller_%28athlete%29 \"Erwin Müller (athlete)\") | 6\\.80 | |\n| 10 | [José Alonso Peralta](/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Alonso_Peralta \"José Alonso Peralta\") | 6\\.79 | |\n| 11 | [Sebastián Junqueras](/wiki/Sebasti%C3%A1n_Junqueras \"Sebastián Junqueras\") | 6\\.72 | |\n| 12 | [Peter Röthig](/wiki/Peter_R%C3%B6thig \"Peter Röthig\") | 6\\.58 | |\n| 13 | Watkins | 6\\.58 | |\n| 14 | [Akaru Abe](/wiki/Akaru_Abe \"Akaru Abe\") | 6\\.56 | |\n| 15 | [Vic Matthews](/wiki/Vic_Matthews \"Vic Matthews\") | 6\\.42 | |\n| 16 | [Erich Ladwein](/wiki/Erich_Ladwein \"Erich Ladwein\") | 6\\.39 | |\n| 17 | [Luitpold Maier](/wiki/Luitpold_Maier \"Luitpold Maier\") | 6\\.36 | |\n\n### Final\n\n| Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| | [Ary de Sá](/wiki/Ary_de_S%C3%A1 \"Ary de Sá\") | 7\\.50 | |\n| | [Heinz Oberbeck](/wiki/Heinz_Oberbeck \"Heinz Oberbeck\") | 7\\.37 | |\n| | [Chiyoko Teruya](/wiki/Chiyoko_Teruya \"Chiyoko Teruya\") | 7\\.17 | |\n| 4 | [Valerio Colatore](/wiki/Valerio_Colatore \"Valerio Colatore\") | 7\\.16 | |\n| 5 | [Yushiro Sonoda](/wiki/Yushiro_Sonoda \"Yushiro Sonoda\") | 7\\.13 | |\n| 6 | Canattieri | 7\\.03 | |\n\n",
"### Qualification\n\n| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | Result | Notes |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 1 | [Ary de Sá](/wiki/Ary_de_S%C3%A1 \"Ary de Sá\") | 7\\.47 | Q |\n| 2 | [Valerio Colatore](/wiki/Valerio_Colatore \"Valerio Colatore\") | 7\\.16 | Q |\n| 3 | [Heinz Oberbeck](/wiki/Heinz_Oberbeck \"Heinz Oberbeck\") | 7\\.14 | Q |\n| 4 | [Yushiro Sonoda](/wiki/Yushiro_Sonoda \"Yushiro Sonoda\") | 7\\.13 | Q |\n| 5 | [Chiyoko Teruya](/wiki/Chiyoko_Teruya \"Chiyoko Teruya\") | 7\\.06 | Q |\n| 6 | Canattieri | 6\\.90 | Q |\n| 7 | [Manuel Francisco González](/wiki/Manuel_Francisco_Gonz%C3%A1lez \"Manuel Francisco González\") | 6\\.80 | |\n| 8 | [Stanley Orman](/wiki/Stanley_Orman \"Stanley Orman\") | 6\\.80 | |\n| 9 | [Erwin Müller](/wiki/Erwin_M%C3%BCller_%28athlete%29 \"Erwin Müller (athlete)\") | 6\\.80 | |\n| 10 | [José Alonso Peralta](/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Alonso_Peralta \"José Alonso Peralta\") | 6\\.79 | |\n| 11 | [Sebastián Junqueras](/wiki/Sebasti%C3%A1n_Junqueras \"Sebastián Junqueras\") | 6\\.72 | |\n| 12 | [Peter Röthig](/wiki/Peter_R%C3%B6thig \"Peter Röthig\") | 6\\.58 | |\n| 13 | Watkins | 6\\.58 | |\n| 14 | [Akaru Abe](/wiki/Akaru_Abe \"Akaru Abe\") | 6\\.56 | |\n| 15 | [Vic Matthews](/wiki/Vic_Matthews \"Vic Matthews\") | 6\\.42 | |\n| 16 | [Erich Ladwein](/wiki/Erich_Ladwein \"Erich Ladwein\") | 6\\.39 | |\n| 17 | [Luitpold Maier](/wiki/Luitpold_Maier \"Luitpold Maier\") | 6\\.36 | |\n\n",
"### Final\n\n| Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| | [Ary de Sá](/wiki/Ary_de_S%C3%A1 \"Ary de Sá\") | 7\\.50 | |\n| | [Heinz Oberbeck](/wiki/Heinz_Oberbeck \"Heinz Oberbeck\") | 7\\.37 | |\n| | [Chiyoko Teruya](/wiki/Chiyoko_Teruya \"Chiyoko Teruya\") | 7\\.17 | |\n| 4 | [Valerio Colatore](/wiki/Valerio_Colatore \"Valerio Colatore\") | 7\\.16 | |\n| 5 | [Yushiro Sonoda](/wiki/Yushiro_Sonoda \"Yushiro Sonoda\") | 7\\.13 | |\n| 6 | Canattieri | 7\\.03 | |\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Athletics at the 1955 Summer International University Sports Week](/wiki/Category:Athletics_at_the_1955_Summer_International_University_Sports_Week \"Athletics at the 1955 Summer International University Sports Week\")\n[1955](/wiki/Category:Long_jump_at_the_Universiade \"Long jump at the Universiade\")\n\n"
]
}
|
2021–22 TSG 1899 Hoffenheim season
|
{
"id": [
47382150
],
"name": [
"EpicAdventurer"
]
}
|
p9tjqz85ub0yuquuzxosctae6upwozn
|
2024-06-08T22:04:22Z
| 1,227,991,866 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Players",
"First-team squad",
"Players out on loan",
"Transfers",
"Transfers in",
"Transfers out",
"Pre-season and friendlies",
"Competitions",
"Overall record",
"Bundesliga",
"League table",
"Results summary",
"Results by round",
"Matches",
"DFB-Pokal",
"Statistics",
"Appearances and goals",
"Goalscorers",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
3,
3,
2,
3,
3,
2,
2,
3,
3,
4,
4,
4,
4,
3,
2,
3,
3,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\nThe **2021–22 season** was the 123rd season in the existence of [TSG 1899 Hoffenheim](/wiki/TSG_1899_Hoffenheim \"TSG 1899 Hoffenheim\") and the club's 14th consecutive season in the top flight of German football. In addition to the [domestic league](/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Bundesliga \"2021–22 Bundesliga\"), Hoffenheim participated in this season's edition of the [DFB\\-Pokal](/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_DFB-Pokal \"2021–22 DFB-Pokal\").\n\n",
"Players\n-------\n\n### First\\-team squad\n\n \n\n \n\n \n\n \n\n### Players out on loan\n\n \n\n \n\n \n\n",
"### First\\-team squad\n\n \n\n \n\n \n\n \n\n",
"### Players out on loan\n\n \n\n \n\n \n\n",
"Transfers\n---------\n\n### Transfers in\n\n| Position | Player | Transferred from | Fee | Date | Source |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n|\n\n |\n [Bayern Munich](/wiki/FC_Bayern_Munich \"FC Bayern Munich\") |\n Free |\n\n |\n|\n\n |\n [Schalke 04](/wiki/FC_Schalke_04 \"FC Schalke 04\") |\n Free |\n |\n|\n\n |\n [Greuther Fürth](/wiki/SpVgg_Greuther_F%C3%BCrth \"SpVgg Greuther Fürth\") |\n Free |\n |\n|\n\n |\n [Bayern Munich](/wiki/FC_Bayern_Munich \"FC Bayern Munich\") |\n Loan |\n |\n |\n|\n\n |\n [FC Dallas](/wiki/FC_Dallas \"FC Dallas\") |\n Loan |\n |\n |\n\n### Transfers out\n\n| Position | Player | Transferred to | Fee | Date | Source |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n|\n\n |\n [Admira Wacker](/wiki/FC_Admira_Wacker_M%C3%B6dling \"FC Admira Wacker Mödling\") |\n Loan |\n |\n |\n|\n\n |\n [Greuther Fürth](/wiki/SpVgg_Greuther_F%C3%BCrth \"SpVgg Greuther Fürth\") |\n Loan |\n |\n |\n|\n\n |\n [VfL Bochum](/wiki/VfL_Bochum \"VfL Bochum\") |\n Loan |\n |\n |\n|\n\n |\n [Hannover 96](/wiki/Hannover_96 \"Hannover 96\") |\n Loan |\n |\n |\n|\n\n |\n [Hertha BSC](/wiki/Hertha_BSC \"Hertha BSC\") |\n €500,000 |\n |\n |\n|\n\n |\n [Vasco da Gama](/wiki/CR_Vasco_da_Gama \"CR Vasco da Gama\") |\n Free |\n |\n |\n|\n\n |\n [FC Groningen](/wiki/FC_Groningen \"FC Groningen\") |\n Loan |\n |\n |\n|\n\n |\n [Ceará](/wiki/Cear%C3%A1_Sporting_Club \"Ceará Sporting Club\") |\n Loan |\n |\n |\n|\n\n |\n [Heracles Almelo](/wiki/Heracles_Almelo \"Heracles Almelo\") |\n Undisclosed |\n |\n |\n|\n\n |\n [Club Brugge](/wiki/Club_Brugge_KV \"Club Brugge KV\") |\n Loan |\n\n |\n|\n\n |\n [FC Twente](/wiki/FC_Twente \"FC Twente\") |\n Free |\n |\n|\n\n |\n [Panathinaikos](/wiki/Panathinaikos_F.C. \"Panathinaikos F.C.\") |\n Loan |\n |\n|\n\n |\n [Sint\\-Truiden](/wiki/Sint-Truidense_V.V. \"Sint-Truidense V.V.\") |\n Loan |\n |\n\n",
"### Transfers in\n\n| Position | Player | Transferred from | Fee | Date | Source |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n|\n\n |\n [Bayern Munich](/wiki/FC_Bayern_Munich \"FC Bayern Munich\") |\n Free |\n\n |\n|\n\n |\n [Schalke 04](/wiki/FC_Schalke_04 \"FC Schalke 04\") |\n Free |\n |\n|\n\n |\n [Greuther Fürth](/wiki/SpVgg_Greuther_F%C3%BCrth \"SpVgg Greuther Fürth\") |\n Free |\n |\n|\n\n |\n [Bayern Munich](/wiki/FC_Bayern_Munich \"FC Bayern Munich\") |\n Loan |\n |\n |\n|\n\n |\n [FC Dallas](/wiki/FC_Dallas \"FC Dallas\") |\n Loan |\n |\n |\n\n",
"### Transfers out\n\n| Position | Player | Transferred to | Fee | Date | Source |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n|\n\n |\n [Admira Wacker](/wiki/FC_Admira_Wacker_M%C3%B6dling \"FC Admira Wacker Mödling\") |\n Loan |\n |\n |\n|\n\n |\n [Greuther Fürth](/wiki/SpVgg_Greuther_F%C3%BCrth \"SpVgg Greuther Fürth\") |\n Loan |\n |\n |\n|\n\n |\n [VfL Bochum](/wiki/VfL_Bochum \"VfL Bochum\") |\n Loan |\n |\n |\n|\n\n |\n [Hannover 96](/wiki/Hannover_96 \"Hannover 96\") |\n Loan |\n |\n |\n|\n\n |\n [Hertha BSC](/wiki/Hertha_BSC \"Hertha BSC\") |\n €500,000 |\n |\n |\n|\n\n |\n [Vasco da Gama](/wiki/CR_Vasco_da_Gama \"CR Vasco da Gama\") |\n Free |\n |\n |\n|\n\n |\n [FC Groningen](/wiki/FC_Groningen \"FC Groningen\") |\n Loan |\n |\n |\n|\n\n |\n [Ceará](/wiki/Cear%C3%A1_Sporting_Club \"Ceará Sporting Club\") |\n Loan |\n |\n |\n|\n\n |\n [Heracles Almelo](/wiki/Heracles_Almelo \"Heracles Almelo\") |\n Undisclosed |\n |\n |\n|\n\n |\n [Club Brugge](/wiki/Club_Brugge_KV \"Club Brugge KV\") |\n Loan |\n\n |\n|\n\n |\n [FC Twente](/wiki/FC_Twente \"FC Twente\") |\n Free |\n |\n|\n\n |\n [Panathinaikos](/wiki/Panathinaikos_F.C. \"Panathinaikos F.C.\") |\n Loan |\n |\n|\n\n |\n [Sint\\-Truiden](/wiki/Sint-Truidense_V.V. \"Sint-Truidense V.V.\") |\n Loan |\n |\n\n",
"Pre\\-season and friendlies\n--------------------------\n\n\t+ - * \n\t\t\t* \n",
"Competitions\n------------\n\n### Overall record\n\n### Bundesliga\n\n#### League table\n\n#### Results summary\n\n#### Results by round\n\n#### Matches\n\nThe league fixtures were announced on 25 June 2021\\.\n\n* + - * + - \n\t\t\t\t\t\t* \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t+ - \n\t\t\t\t+ \n\t\t- \n\t\t\t* + - * \n\t\t\t\t+ \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t\t* + \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t\t* + - \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t\t* \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t\t* + - * + \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t* \n\t\t\t\t+ - \n\t\t\t\t\t\t* + - \n\t\t\t* \n\t\t\t* \n\t\t\t\t+ \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t\t* \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t\t* + \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t+ \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t\t* \n\n### DFB\\-Pokal\n\n* + - * + - * + - \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t+ \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n",
"### Overall record\n\n",
"### Bundesliga\n\n#### League table\n\n#### Results summary\n\n#### Results by round\n\n#### Matches\n\nThe league fixtures were announced on 25 June 2021\\.\n\n* + - * + - \n\t\t\t\t\t\t* \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t+ - \n\t\t\t\t+ \n\t\t- \n\t\t\t* + - * \n\t\t\t\t+ \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t\t* + \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t\t* + - \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t\t* \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t\t* + - * + \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t* \n\t\t\t\t+ - \n\t\t\t\t\t\t* + - \n\t\t\t* \n\t\t\t* \n\t\t\t\t+ \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t\t* \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t\t* + \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t+ \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t\t* \n",
"#### League table\n\n",
"#### Results summary\n\n",
"#### Results by round\n\n",
"#### Matches\n\nThe league fixtures were announced on 25 June 2021\\.\n\n* + - * + - \n\t\t\t\t\t\t* \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t+ - \n\t\t\t\t+ \n\t\t- \n\t\t\t* + - * \n\t\t\t\t+ \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t\t* + \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t\t* + - \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t\t* \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t\t* + - * + \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t* \n\t\t\t\t+ - \n\t\t\t\t\t\t* + - \n\t\t\t* \n\t\t\t* \n\t\t\t\t+ \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t\t* \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t\t* + \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t+ \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n\t\t\t\t\t\t* \n",
"### DFB\\-Pokal\n\n* + - * + - * + - \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t+ \n\t\t\t\t\t- \n",
"Statistics\n----------\n\n### Appearances and goals\n\n\\|\\-\n! colspan\\=14 style\\=background:\\#dcdcdc; text\\-align:center\\| Goalkeepers\n\n\\|\\-\n! colspan\\=14 style\\=background:\\#dcdcdc; text\\-align:center\\| Defenders \n\n \n\n \n \n\n \n\n\\|\\-\n! colspan\\=14 style\\=background:\\#dcdcdc; text\\-align:center\\| Midfielders \n\n \n\n \n\n\\|\\-\n! colspan\\=14 style\\=background:\\#dcdcdc; text\\-align:center\\| Forwards \n\n \n \n\n \n\n\\|\\-\n! colspan\\=14 style\\=background:\\#dcdcdc; text\\-align:center\\| Players transferred out during the season \n\n \n\n \n \n\n\\|\\-\n\n### Goalscorers\n\n|\n\nName\n\n**[Bundesliga](/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Bundesliga \"2021–22 Bundesliga\")**\n\n**[DFB\\-Pokal](/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_DFB-Pokal \"2021–22 DFB-Pokal\")**\n\nTotal \n\n| |\n|1\n\n [FW](/wiki/Forward_%28association_football%29 \"Forward (association football)\") |\n 27 |\n |\n [Andrej Kramarić](/wiki/Andrej_Kramari%C4%87 \"Andrej Kramarić\") |\n 6 |\n 3 |\n **9** |\n|2\n\n [FW](/wiki/Forward_%28association_football%29 \"Forward (association football)\") |\n 33 |\n |\n [Georginio Rutter](/wiki/Georginio_Rutter \"Georginio Rutter\") |\n 8 |\n 0 |\n **8** |\n|3\n\n [FW](/wiki/Forward_%28association_football%29 \"Forward (association football)\") |\n 9 |\n |\n [Ihlas Bebou](/wiki/Ihlas_Bebou \"Ihlas Bebou\") |\n 7 |\n 0 |\n **7** |\n| [MF](/wiki/Midfielder \"Midfielder\") | 14 | | [Christoph Baumgartner](/wiki/Christoph_Baumgartner \"Christoph Baumgartner\") | 7 | 0 | **7** |\n|5\n\n [FW](/wiki/Forward_%28association_football%29 \"Forward (association football)\") |\n 7 |\n |\n [Jacob Bruun Larsen](/wiki/Jacob_Bruun_Larsen \"Jacob Bruun Larsen\") |\n 4 |\n 1 |\n **5** |\n| [FW](/wiki/Forward_%28association_football%29 \"Forward (association football)\") | 10 | | [Mu'nas Dabbur](/wiki/Mu%27nas_Dabbur \"Mu'nas Dabbur\") | 3 | 2 | **5** |\n|7\n\n [MF](/wiki/Midfielder \"Midfielder\") |\n 13 |\n |\n [Angelo Stiller](/wiki/Angelo_Stiller \"Angelo Stiller\") |\n 2 |\n 1 |\n **3** |\n| [MF](/wiki/Midfielder \"Midfielder\") | 16 | | [Sebastian Rudy](/wiki/Sebastian_Rudy \"Sebastian Rudy\") | 3 | 0 | **3** |\n| [DF](/wiki/Defender_%28association_football%29 \"Defender (association football)\") | 17 | | [David Raum](/wiki/David_Raum \"David Raum\") | 3 | 0 | **3** |\n|10\n\n [MF](/wiki/Midfielder \"Midfielder\") |\n 8 |\n |\n [Dennis Geiger](/wiki/Dennis_Geiger_%28footballer%2C_born_1998%29 \"Dennis Geiger (footballer, born 1998)\") |\n 2 |\n 0 |\n **2** |\n| [MF](/wiki/Midfielder \"Midfielder\") | 18 | | [Diadie Samassékou](/wiki/Diadie_Samass%C3%A9kou \"Diadie Samassékou\") | 2 | 0 | **2** |\n| [DF](/wiki/Defender_%28association_football%29 \"Defender (association football)\") | 25 | | [Kevin Akpoguma](/wiki/Kevin_Akpoguma \"Kevin Akpoguma\") | 2 | 0 | **2** |\n| [DF](/wiki/Defender_%28association_football%29 \"Defender (association football)\") | 38 | | [Stefan Posch](/wiki/Stefan_Posch \"Stefan Posch\") | 2 | 0 | **2** |\n|14\n\n [DF](/wiki/Defender_%28association_football%29 \"Defender (association football)\") |\n 3 |\n |\n [Pavel Kadeřábek](/wiki/Pavel_Kade%C5%99%C3%A1bek \"Pavel Kadeřábek\") |\n 1 |\n 0 |\n **1** |\n| [DF](/wiki/Defender_%28association_football%29 \"Defender (association football)\") | 21 | | [Benjamin Hübner](/wiki/Benjamin_H%C3%BCbner \"Benjamin Hübner\") | 1 | 0 | **1** |\n| [FW](/wiki/Forward_%28association_football%29 \"Forward (association football)\") | 23 | | [Sargis Adamyan](/wiki/Sargis_Adamyan \"Sargis Adamyan\") | 1 | 0 | **1** |\n| [DF](/wiki/Defender_%28association_football%29 \"Defender (association football)\") | 28 | | [Chris Richards](/wiki/Chris_Richards_%28soccer%29 \"Chris Richards (soccer)\") | 1 | 0 | **1** |\n|**Own goals**\n\n 3 |\n 2 |\n **5** |\n|**Totals**\n\n **58** |\n **9** |\n **67** |\n\nLast updated: 14 May 2022\n\n",
"### Appearances and goals\n\n\\|\\-\n! colspan\\=14 style\\=background:\\#dcdcdc; text\\-align:center\\| Goalkeepers\n\n\\|\\-\n! colspan\\=14 style\\=background:\\#dcdcdc; text\\-align:center\\| Defenders \n\n \n\n \n \n\n \n\n\\|\\-\n! colspan\\=14 style\\=background:\\#dcdcdc; text\\-align:center\\| Midfielders \n\n \n\n \n\n\\|\\-\n! colspan\\=14 style\\=background:\\#dcdcdc; text\\-align:center\\| Forwards \n\n \n \n\n \n\n\\|\\-\n! colspan\\=14 style\\=background:\\#dcdcdc; text\\-align:center\\| Players transferred out during the season \n\n \n\n \n \n\n\\|\\-\n\n",
"### Goalscorers\n\n|\n\nName\n\n**[Bundesliga](/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Bundesliga \"2021–22 Bundesliga\")**\n\n**[DFB\\-Pokal](/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_DFB-Pokal \"2021–22 DFB-Pokal\")**\n\nTotal \n\n| |\n|1\n\n [FW](/wiki/Forward_%28association_football%29 \"Forward (association football)\") |\n 27 |\n |\n [Andrej Kramarić](/wiki/Andrej_Kramari%C4%87 \"Andrej Kramarić\") |\n 6 |\n 3 |\n **9** |\n|2\n\n [FW](/wiki/Forward_%28association_football%29 \"Forward (association football)\") |\n 33 |\n |\n [Georginio Rutter](/wiki/Georginio_Rutter \"Georginio Rutter\") |\n 8 |\n 0 |\n **8** |\n|3\n\n [FW](/wiki/Forward_%28association_football%29 \"Forward (association football)\") |\n 9 |\n |\n [Ihlas Bebou](/wiki/Ihlas_Bebou \"Ihlas Bebou\") |\n 7 |\n 0 |\n **7** |\n| [MF](/wiki/Midfielder \"Midfielder\") | 14 | | [Christoph Baumgartner](/wiki/Christoph_Baumgartner \"Christoph Baumgartner\") | 7 | 0 | **7** |\n|5\n\n [FW](/wiki/Forward_%28association_football%29 \"Forward (association football)\") |\n 7 |\n |\n [Jacob Bruun Larsen](/wiki/Jacob_Bruun_Larsen \"Jacob Bruun Larsen\") |\n 4 |\n 1 |\n **5** |\n| [FW](/wiki/Forward_%28association_football%29 \"Forward (association football)\") | 10 | | [Mu'nas Dabbur](/wiki/Mu%27nas_Dabbur \"Mu'nas Dabbur\") | 3 | 2 | **5** |\n|7\n\n [MF](/wiki/Midfielder \"Midfielder\") |\n 13 |\n |\n [Angelo Stiller](/wiki/Angelo_Stiller \"Angelo Stiller\") |\n 2 |\n 1 |\n **3** |\n| [MF](/wiki/Midfielder \"Midfielder\") | 16 | | [Sebastian Rudy](/wiki/Sebastian_Rudy \"Sebastian Rudy\") | 3 | 0 | **3** |\n| [DF](/wiki/Defender_%28association_football%29 \"Defender (association football)\") | 17 | | [David Raum](/wiki/David_Raum \"David Raum\") | 3 | 0 | **3** |\n|10\n\n [MF](/wiki/Midfielder \"Midfielder\") |\n 8 |\n |\n [Dennis Geiger](/wiki/Dennis_Geiger_%28footballer%2C_born_1998%29 \"Dennis Geiger (footballer, born 1998)\") |\n 2 |\n 0 |\n **2** |\n| [MF](/wiki/Midfielder \"Midfielder\") | 18 | | [Diadie Samassékou](/wiki/Diadie_Samass%C3%A9kou \"Diadie Samassékou\") | 2 | 0 | **2** |\n| [DF](/wiki/Defender_%28association_football%29 \"Defender (association football)\") | 25 | | [Kevin Akpoguma](/wiki/Kevin_Akpoguma \"Kevin Akpoguma\") | 2 | 0 | **2** |\n| [DF](/wiki/Defender_%28association_football%29 \"Defender (association football)\") | 38 | | [Stefan Posch](/wiki/Stefan_Posch \"Stefan Posch\") | 2 | 0 | **2** |\n|14\n\n [DF](/wiki/Defender_%28association_football%29 \"Defender (association football)\") |\n 3 |\n |\n [Pavel Kadeřábek](/wiki/Pavel_Kade%C5%99%C3%A1bek \"Pavel Kadeřábek\") |\n 1 |\n 0 |\n **1** |\n| [DF](/wiki/Defender_%28association_football%29 \"Defender (association football)\") | 21 | | [Benjamin Hübner](/wiki/Benjamin_H%C3%BCbner \"Benjamin Hübner\") | 1 | 0 | **1** |\n| [FW](/wiki/Forward_%28association_football%29 \"Forward (association football)\") | 23 | | [Sargis Adamyan](/wiki/Sargis_Adamyan \"Sargis Adamyan\") | 1 | 0 | **1** |\n| [DF](/wiki/Defender_%28association_football%29 \"Defender (association football)\") | 28 | | [Chris Richards](/wiki/Chris_Richards_%28soccer%29 \"Chris Richards (soccer)\") | 1 | 0 | **1** |\n|**Own goals**\n\n 3 |\n 2 |\n **5** |\n|**Totals**\n\n **58** |\n **9** |\n **67** |\n\nLast updated: 14 May 2022\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:TSG 1899 Hoffenheim seasons](/wiki/Category:TSG_1899_Hoffenheim_seasons \"TSG 1899 Hoffenheim seasons\")\n[Hoffenheim](/wiki/Category:German_football_clubs_2021%E2%80%9322_season \"German football clubs 2021–22 season\")\n\n"
]
}
|
TurnTable End of the Year Top 50 of 2021
|
{
"id": [
20611691
],
"name": [
"Filedelinkerbot"
]
}
|
m8uuq9p8w5bnybaw3rao6q67wsriauz
|
2024-01-29T17:05:21Z
| 1,177,132,483 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"History",
"Year-end list",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n[thumb\\|[Davido](/wiki/Davido \"Davido\") top charted artist of 2021](/wiki/File:Davido_performing_at_the_Lagos_city_Marathon_gala_2020_10_27_05_793000_%28cropped%29.jpeg \"Davido performing at the Lagos city Marathon gala 2020 10 27 05 793000 (cropped).jpeg\")\nThe ***TurnTable* End of the Year Top 50 of 2021** is a chart that ranks the best\\-performing singles in [Nigeria](/wiki/Nigeria \"Nigeria\"). Its data, published by [*TurnTable* magazine](/wiki/TurnTable_%28magazine%29 \"TurnTable (magazine)\"), is based collectively on each single's weekly physical and digital sales, as well as airplay and streaming. At the end of a year, *TurnTable* publishes an annual list of the 50 most successful songs throughout that year on its top 50 charts based on the information published on 30, and 31 December 2021 in *TurnTable*, and calculated with data from January 4, 2021, to December 13, 2021\\.\n\n*[TurnTable](/wiki/TurnTable_charts \"TurnTable charts\")*, Clout Africa, and [Triller](/wiki/Triller_%28app%29 \"Triller (app)\") hosted an End Year roundtable countdown. The year\\-end countdown was broadcast live on 27 December, and 28 December at 18:00 WAT on Triller TV. Its first roundtable edition features includes Chuka Obi, Fawehinmi “Foza” Oyinkansola, Daniel Owolabi, Titi Adesanya, Adeayo Adebiyi, Ini Baderinwa, Edwin Okolo, and Kolapo Oladapo on its two episodes.\n\n",
"History\n-------\n\nOn 30 December 2021, [*TurnTable* magazine](/wiki/TurnTable_%28magazine%29 \"TurnTable (magazine)\") editors Kayode Babatola and Temitope Babatola released the highlights of the *TurnTable* Top 50 in 2021\\. [Davido](/wiki/Davido \"Davido\") emerged as artist of the year in 2021, for the second time in a role, after leading [*TurnTable* End of the Year Top 50 of 2020](/wiki/TurnTable_End_of_the_Year_Top_50_of_2020 \"TurnTable End of the Year Top 50 of 2020\"). [Omah Lay](/wiki/Omah_Lay \"Omah Lay\") became 2021 top songwriter, and his song \"Godly\", became 2021 top song of the year, top YouTube song, top Afro\\-pop song, top Nigerian song on Kenya radio, top Boomplay song, and top television song. [CKay](/wiki/CKay \"CKay\")'s \"[Love Nwantiti](/wiki/Love_Nwantiti \"Love Nwantiti\")\" was the top global Nigerian song of 2021\\.\n\n[Cheque](/wiki/Cheque_%28singer%29 \"Cheque (singer)\"), and [Fireboy DML](/wiki/Fireboy_DML \"Fireboy DML\") \"History\", became 2021's top melodic Rap/Trap song. [Ladipoe](/wiki/Ladipoe \"Ladipoe\"), and [Buju](/wiki/Buju_%28musician%29 \"Buju (musician)\") \"Feeling\", became 2021's Hip\\-Hop/Rap song, top Spotify song, and top Audiomack song. [Olamide](/wiki/Olamide \"Olamide\"), became 2021's top Hip\\-Hop/Rap artist, top Audiomack artist, and top Boomplay artist. [Davido](/wiki/Davido \"Davido\") became 2021's top YouTube artist, top Afro\\-pop artist, top airplay artist, top television artist, and top radio artist. Fave \"Baby Riddim\" became 2021's top song by emerging artist. Dai Verse's \"Your Body (Cocaine)\" became 2021's top song by an emerging artist (male). Seyi Vibez became 2021 top emerging artist. [Wizkid](/wiki/Wizkid \"Wizkid\") became 2021's top Apple Music artist, and his song \"[Essence](/wiki/Essence_%28Wizkid_song%29 \"Essence (Wizkid song)\")\" became top R\\&B song, top Nigerian song on South Africa radio, and top Apple Music song. Wizkid's \"[Ojuelegba](/wiki/Ojuelegba_%28song%29 \"Ojuelegba (song)\")\" became 2021's top catalog radio song (Nigeria).\n\n[Chike](/wiki/Chike_%28singer%29 \"Chike (singer)\") became 2021's top R\\&B artist. [Tems](/wiki/Tems_%28singer%29 \"Tems (singer)\") became 2021's top Alternative artist, and her song \"[Damages](/wiki/Damages_%28song%29 \"Damages (song)\")\" became 2021's top Alternative song. [DJ Kaywise](/wiki/DJ_Kaywise \"DJ Kaywise\") \"High Way\", became 2021's top Airplay song, and top Radio song. [Mariah Carey](/wiki/Mariah_Carey \"Mariah Carey\") \"[All I Want for Christmas Is You](/wiki/All_I_Want_for_Christmas_Is_You \"All I Want for Christmas Is You\")\" became 2021's top catalog radio song (International). [Burna Boy](/wiki/Burna_Boy \"Burna Boy\") \"Anybody\" became 2021's top Nigeria song on Tanzania radio. [Patoranking](/wiki/Patoranking \"Patoranking\") \"Abule\" became 2021's top Nigeria song on Ghana radio. [King Promise](/wiki/King_Promise \"King Promise\") \"Slow Down\" became 2021's top African television song. [Jae5](/wiki/Jae5 \"Jae5\") \"Dimension\" became 2021's top International television song. [Gyakie](/wiki/Gyakie \"Gyakie\") \"Forvever (remix)\" became 2021's top African song (radio), and top International song.\n\n[Justin Bieber](/wiki/Justin_Bieber \"Justin Bieber\") became 2021's top International artist, and his song \"[Peaches](/wiki/Peaches_%28Justin_Bieber_song%29 \"Peaches (Justin Bieber song)\")\" became top International radio song. [K1 De Ultimate](/wiki/K1_De_Ultimate \"K1 De Ultimate\") \"Adé Orí Òkin\" became 2021's top traditional song. [The Cavemen](/wiki/The_Cavemen_%28band%29 \"The Cavemen (band)\") became 2021's top Traditional artist. [Silk Sonic](/wiki/Silk_Sonic \"Silk Sonic\") ([Bruno Mars](/wiki/Bruno_Mars \"Bruno Mars\") and [Anderson .Paak](/wiki/Anderson_.Paak \"Anderson .Paak\")) became 2021's top International group/duo. [KCee](/wiki/Kcee_%28musician%29 \"Kcee (musician)\") became 2021's top Gospel artist, and his song \"Cultural Praise Volume 1\" became top Gospel song. [Ruger](/wiki/Ruger_%28singer%29 \"Ruger (singer)\") \"Bounce\" became 2021's top Deezer song. Dangbana Republik and [Bella Shmurda](/wiki/Bella_Shmurda \"Bella Shmurda\")'s \"Rush\" became 2021's top Triller song. [Joeboy](/wiki/Joeboy \"Joeboy\") became 2021's top Triller artist. [Kizz Daniel](/wiki/Kizz_Daniel \"Kizz Daniel\") \"Lie\" became 2021's top TikTok song. [Tempoe](/wiki/Tempoe_producer \"Tempoe producer\") became 2021's top producer.\n\n",
"Year\\-end list\n--------------\n\n| \\+ List of songs on *TurnTable* 2021 Year\\-End Top 50 chart | | Title | Artist(s) |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 1 | \"Godly\" | [Omah Lay](/wiki/Omah_Lay \"Omah Lay\") |\n| 2 | \"[Feeling](/wiki/Feeling_%28Ladipoe_and_Buju_song%29 \"Feeling (Ladipoe and Buju song)\")\" | [Ladipoe](/wiki/Ladipoe \"Ladipoe\") and [Buju](/wiki/Buju_%28musician%29 \"Buju (musician)\") |\n| 3 | \"[Essence](/wiki/Essence_%28Wizkid_song%29 \"Essence (Wizkid song)\")\" | [Wizkid](/wiki/Wizkid \"Wizkid\") |\n| 4 | \"Understand\" | [Omah Lay](/wiki/Omah_Lay \"Omah Lay\") |\n| 5 | \"Rock\" | [Olamide](/wiki/Olamide \"Olamide\") |\n| 6 | \"Lie\" | [Kizz Daniel](/wiki/Kizz_Daniel \"Kizz Daniel\") |\n| 7 | \"High Way\" | [DJ Kaywise](/wiki/DJ_Kaywise \"DJ Kaywise\") |\n| 8 | \"[Peru](/wiki/Peru_%28song%29 \"Peru (song)\")\" | [Fireboy DML](/wiki/Fireboy_DML \"Fireboy DML\") |\n| 9 | \"Sip (Alcohol)\" | [Joeboy](/wiki/Joeboy \"Joeboy\") |\n| 10 | \"[Bloody Samaritan](/wiki/Bloody_Samaritan \"Bloody Samaritan\")\" | [Ayra Starr](/wiki/Ayra_Starr \"Ayra Starr\") |\n| 11 | \"High\" | [Adekunle Gold](/wiki/Adekunle_Gold \"Adekunle Gold\") |\n| 12 | \"For You\" | [Teni](/wiki/Teni_%28singer%29 \"Teni (singer)\") |\n| 13 | \"[Forever (Remix)](/wiki/Forever_%28Gyakie_song%29%23Remix \"Forever (Gyakie song)#Remix\")\" | [Gyakie](/wiki/Gyakie \"Gyakie\") and [Omah Lay](/wiki/Omah_Lay \"Omah Lay\") |\n| 14 | \"The Best\" | [Davido](/wiki/Davido \"Davido\") |\n| 15 | \"Infinity\" | [Olamide](/wiki/Olamide \"Olamide\") |\n| 16 | \"Running (To You)\" | [Chike](/wiki/Chike_%28singer%29 \"Chike (singer)\") |\n| 17 | \"KPK (Ko Por Ke)\" | [Rexxie](/wiki/Rexxie \"Rexxie\") and Mohbad |\n| 18 | \"Cash App\" | [Bella Shmurda](/wiki/Bella_Shmurda \"Bella Shmurda\") |\n| 19 | \"Ginger\" | [Wizkid](/wiki/Wizkid \"Wizkid\") |\n| 20 | \"[Bounce](/wiki/Bounce_%28Ruger_song%29 \"Bounce (Ruger song)\")\" | [Ruger](/wiki/Ruger_%28singer%29 \"Ruger (singer)\") |\n| 21 | \"Focus\" | [Joeboy](/wiki/Joeboy \"Joeboy\") |\n| 22 | \"Kilometre | [Burna Boy](/wiki/Burna_Boy \"Burna Boy\") |\n| 23 | \"Monalisa\" | Lojay and [Sarz](/wiki/Sarz \"Sarz\") |\n| 24 | \"Pronto\" | Ajebo Hustlers |\n| 25 | \"Felony\" | [CKay](/wiki/CKay \"CKay\") |\n| 26 | \"Sinner\" | [Adekunle Gold](/wiki/Adekunle_Gold \"Adekunle Gold\") |\n| 27 | \"Jowo\" | [Davido](/wiki/Davido \"Davido\") |\n| 28 | \"History\" | [Cheque](/wiki/Cheque_%28singer%29 \"Cheque (singer)\") |\n| 29 | \"[Peaches](/wiki/Peaches_%28Justin_Bieber_song%29 \"Peaches (Justin Bieber song)\")\" | [Justin Bieber](/wiki/Justin_Bieber \"Justin Bieber\") |\n| 30 | \"Kilofeshe\" | Zinoleesky |\n| 31 | \"Hallelu\" | [Masterkraft](/wiki/Masterkraft_%28producer%29 \"Masterkraft (producer)\"), [Zlatan](/wiki/Zlatan_%28musician%29 \"Zlatan (musician)\") and [Bella Shmurda](/wiki/Bella_Shmurda \"Bella Shmurda\") |\n| 32 | \"Loading\" | [Olamide](/wiki/Olamide \"Olamide\") |\n| 33 | \"Rush\" | Dangbana Republik and [Bella Shmurda](/wiki/Bella_Shmurda \"Bella Shmurda\") |\n| 34 | \"Show Me\" | [Joeboy](/wiki/Joeboy \"Joeboy\") |\n| 35 | \"Outside\" | [Buju](/wiki/Buju_%28musician%29 \"Buju (musician)\") |\n| 36 | \"Feel Good\" | [MohBad](/wiki/MohBad \"MohBad\") |\n| 37 | \"Big Thug Boys\" | AV |\n| 38 | \"Koleyewon\" | [Naira Marley](/wiki/Naira_Marley \"Naira Marley\") |\n| 39 | \"Somebody's Son\" | [Tiwa Savage](/wiki/Tiwa_Savage \"Tiwa Savage\") |\n| 40 | \"Bling\" | [Blaqbonez](/wiki/Blaqbonez \"Blaqbonez\") |\n| 41 | \"Coming\" | [Naira Marley](/wiki/Naira_Marley \"Naira Marley\") and [Busiswa](/wiki/Busiswa \"Busiswa\") |\n| 42 | \"[Away](/wiki/Away_%28Ayra_Starr_song%29 \"Away (Ayra Starr song)\")\" | [Ayra Starr](/wiki/Ayra_Starr \"Ayra Starr\") |\n| 43 | \"Celebrate Me\" | [Patoranking](/wiki/Patoranking \"Patoranking\") |\n| 44 | \"Squander\" | [Falz](/wiki/Falz \"Falz\") |\n| 45 | \"Dimension\" | [Jae5](/wiki/Jae5 \"Jae5\") |\n| 46 | \"World\" | Dangbana Republik and [Bella Shmurda](/wiki/Bella_Shmurda \"Bella Shmurda\") |\n| 47 | \"It Is What It Is\" | [Adekunle Gold](/wiki/Adekunle_Gold \"Adekunle Gold\") |\n| 48 | \"KOLO\" | [Ice Prince](/wiki/Ice_Prince \"Ice Prince\") |\n| 49 | \"Soundgasm\" | [Rema](/wiki/Rema_%28musician%29 \"Rema (musician)\") |\n| 50 | \"Triumphant\" | [Olamide](/wiki/Olamide \"Olamide\") |\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Nigerian record charts](/wiki/Category:Nigerian_record_charts \"Nigerian record charts\")\n[Category:2021 in Nigerian music](/wiki/Category:2021_in_Nigerian_music \"2021 in Nigerian music\")\n[Category:2021 record charts](/wiki/Category:2021_record_charts \"2021 record charts\")\n[Category:TurnTable charts](/wiki/Category:TurnTable_charts \"TurnTable charts\")\n\n"
]
}
|
David Brooks (lord mayor)
|
{
"id": [
35936988
],
"name": [
"JJMC89 bot III"
]
}
|
5beldnulsb5jklmgb8xbl070prxeal8
|
2024-09-01T21:00:08Z
| 1,171,219,357 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"\n**Sir Arthur David Brooks**, [GBE](/wiki/GBE_%28Order_of_the_British_Empire%29 \"GBE (Order of the British Empire)\") (6 March 1864 – 7 April 1930\\) was [Lord Mayor of Birmingham](/wiki/Lord_Mayor_of_Birmingham \"Lord Mayor of Birmingham\") in 1917, 1918, and 1919\\.\n\nA solicitor, he was elected to the [Birmingham City Council](/wiki/Birmingham_City_Council \"Birmingham City Council\") in 1901 as a Conservative and was elected an alderman in 1911\\. In 1917, he was elected Lord Mayor in succession to [Neville Chamberlain](/wiki/Neville_Chamberlain \"Neville Chamberlain\"), who had been appointed [Director of National Service](/wiki/Director_of_National_Service \"Director of National Service\"). He was appointed a Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire in 1918 \"For services in connection with the War\".\n\n.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:1864 births](/wiki/Category:1864_births \"1864 births\")\n[Category:1930 deaths](/wiki/Category:1930_deaths \"1930 deaths\")\n[Category:Lord mayors of Birmingham, West Midlands](/wiki/Category:Lord_mayors_of_Birmingham%2C_West_Midlands \"Lord mayors of Birmingham, West Midlands\")\n[Category:Place of birth missing](/wiki/Category:Place_of_birth_missing \"Place of birth missing\")\n[Category:Place of death missing](/wiki/Category:Place_of_death_missing \"Place of death missing\")\n[Category:English solicitors](/wiki/Category:English_solicitors \"English solicitors\")\n[Category:Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire](/wiki/Category:Knights_Grand_Cross_of_the_Order_of_the_British_Empire \"Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire\")\n[Category:Councillors in Birmingham, West Midlands](/wiki/Category:Councillors_in_Birmingham%2C_West_Midlands \"Councillors in Birmingham, West Midlands\")\n[Category:Conservative Party (UK) councillors](/wiki/Category:Conservative_Party_%28UK%29_councillors \"Conservative Party (UK) councillors\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Haby Guereve
|
{
"id": [
25082147
],
"name": [
"Mazewaxie"
]
}
|
4myxkro9odx5f005zsu3cszcjsjpsgg
|
2024-02-04T19:35:32Z
| 1,186,198,908 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Club career",
"International career",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Haby Wande Guereve** (born 6 February 2000\\), also known as **Wande Guereve**, is a Malian [footballer](/wiki/Association_football \"Association football\") who plays as a [midfielder](/wiki/Midfielder \"Midfielder\") for [AS Monaco FF](/wiki/AS_Monaco_FC \"AS Monaco FC\") and the [Mali women's national team](/wiki/Mali_women%27s_national_football_team \"Mali women's national football team\").\n\n",
"Club career\n-----------\n\nGuereve is a [Paris Saint\\-Germain](/wiki/Paris_Saint-Germain_F%C3%A9minine \"Paris Saint-Germain Féminine\") product. She has played for [FC Rouen](/wiki/FC_Rouen_%28women%29 \"FC Rouen (women)\") and [Bergerac Périgord FC](/wiki/Bergerac_P%C3%A9rigord_FC \"Bergerac Périgord FC\") in France and for [Monaco](/wiki/AS_Monaco_FC \"AS Monaco FC\") in Monaco.\n\n",
"International career\n--------------------\n\nGuereve capped for Mali at senior level during the [2022 Africa Women Cup of Nations qualification](/wiki/2022_Africa_Women_Cup_of_Nations_qualification \"2022 Africa Women Cup of Nations qualification\").\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n[Category:2000 births](/wiki/Category:2000_births \"2000 births\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:Malian women's footballers](/wiki/Category:Malian_women%27s_footballers \"Malian women's footballers\")\n[Category:Women's association football midfielders](/wiki/Category:Women%27s_association_football_midfielders \"Women's association football midfielders\")\n[Category:AS Monaco FC (women) players](/wiki/Category:AS_Monaco_FC_%28women%29_players \"AS Monaco FC (women) players\")\n[Category:Mali women's international footballers](/wiki/Category:Mali_women%27s_international_footballers \"Mali women's international footballers\")\n[Category:Malian expatriate women's footballers](/wiki/Category:Malian_expatriate_women%27s_footballers \"Malian expatriate women's footballers\")\n[Category:Malian expatriate sportspeople in Monaco](/wiki/Category:Malian_expatriate_sportspeople_in_Monaco \"Malian expatriate sportspeople in Monaco\")\n[Category:Expatriate women's footballers in Monaco](/wiki/Category:Expatriate_women%27s_footballers_in_Monaco \"Expatriate women's footballers in Monaco\")\n[Category:Footballers from Bondy](/wiki/Category:Footballers_from_Bondy \"Footballers from Bondy\")\n[Category:French women's footballers](/wiki/Category:French_women%27s_footballers \"French women's footballers\")\n[Category:Paris Saint\\-Germain Féminine players](/wiki/Category:Paris_Saint-Germain_F%C3%A9minine_players \"Paris Saint-Germain Féminine players\")\n[Category:FC Rouen players](/wiki/Category:FC_Rouen_players \"FC Rouen players\")\n[Category:Bergerac Périgord FC players](/wiki/Category:Bergerac_P%C3%A9rigord_FC_players \"Bergerac Périgord FC players\")\n[Category:French expatriate women's footballers](/wiki/Category:French_expatriate_women%27s_footballers \"French expatriate women's footballers\")\n[Category:French expatriate sportspeople in Monaco](/wiki/Category:French_expatriate_sportspeople_in_Monaco \"French expatriate sportspeople in Monaco\")\n[Category:Black French sportspeople](/wiki/Category:Black_French_sportspeople \"Black French sportspeople\")\n[Category:French sportspeople of Malian descent](/wiki/Category:French_sportspeople_of_Malian_descent \"French sportspeople of Malian descent\")\n\n \n\n"
]
}
|
Stand News raids and arrests
|
{
"id": [
29882443
],
"name": [
"Cypp0847"
]
}
|
jwpvb1iszstvz23cj3weewmko1u9xrw
|
2024-09-03T08:27:51Z
| 1,221,159,460 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Background",
"Raids",
"Raids and arrests",
"After the raid and arrests",
"Legal",
"Reactions",
"Hong Kong",
"Hong Kong government",
"Lawmakers",
"Organisations",
"Taiwan",
"International politicians",
"International organisations",
"Aftermath",
"See also",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
3,
3,
2,
2,
3,
4,
4,
4,
3,
3,
3,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\nOn 29 December 2021, *[Stand News](/wiki/Stand_News \"Stand News\")*, one of the few remaining [pro\\-democracy](/wiki/Pro-democracy_camp_%28Hong_Kong%29 \"Pro-democracy camp (Hong Kong)\") media outlets in Hong Kong following the passage of the [Hong Kong national security law](/wiki/2020_Hong_Kong_national_security_law \"2020 Hong Kong national security law\") in 2020, was raided by the [National Security Department](/wiki/National_Security_Department_%28Hong_Kong%29 \"National Security Department (Hong Kong)\") of the [Hong Kong Police Force](/wiki/Hong_Kong_Police_Force \"Hong Kong Police Force\"). Media executives and journalists were arrested on the charge of \"conspiring to publish [seditious](/wiki/Sedition \"Sedition\") publications\" on a large scale. As a result of the raid, *Stand News* ceased operations, the organisation's website and social media became inactive, and all its employees were dismissed. The [Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights](/wiki/Office_of_the_United_Nations_High_Commissioner_for_Human_Rights \"Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights\"), along with leaders in Canada, Germany, the United Kingdom and United States, condemned the raid.\n\n",
"Background\n----------\n\n[thumb\\|120px\\|right\\|Stand News logo.](/wiki/File:New_Stand_News_logo.svg \"New Stand News logo.svg\")\nImposed by China in June 2020, the [Hong Kong national security law](/wiki/2020_Hong_Kong_national_security_law \"2020 Hong Kong national security law\") grants widespread powers against media organisations who publish content deemed to encourage secession of Hong Kong from China, collusion with foreign powers, or subversion of the central government. Under the law, police can require publishers to remove any content that the police think is likely to constitute an offence; if the publisher does not co\\-operate immediately, the police can seize equipment and remove the content themselves.\n\nOn 17 June 2021, the National Security Department of the Hong Kong police [arrested five senior executives](/wiki/Apple_Daily_raids_and_arrests \"Apple Daily raids and arrests\") of the tabloid newspaper *[Apple Daily](/wiki/Apple_Daily \"Apple Daily\")*, on suspicion of \"conspiracy to colluding with foreign forces\" in violation of the [national security law](/wiki/2020_Hong_Kong_national_security_law \"2020 Hong Kong national security law\"). After *Apple Daily* was closed on 24 June, the online news provider *Stand News* announced on 27 June that it would be removing from its website some articles that had been published before May, and that it would stop accepting donations (to avoid loss in case its financial accounts were frozen). At the same time, six people including former legislator [Margaret Ng](/wiki/Margaret_Ng \"Margaret Ng\") and singer [Denise Ho](/wiki/Denise_Ho \"Denise Ho\") resigned as board members, and news editing continued to operate.\n\nPrior to that, the government had initiated a review of operations at [RTHK](/wiki/RTHK \"RTHK\"), Hong Kong's public broadcaster, that led in February 2021 to a report on RTHK's governance and management, criticising it of having \"weak editorial accountability\" Director of Broadcasting Leung Ka\\-wing was removed from his post six months prior to the expiry of his contract, and replaced by a career civil servant with no experience in broadcasting.\n\nOn 3 December, Secretary for Security [Chris Tang](/wiki/Chris_Tang \"Chris Tang\") criticised *Stand News* at the press conference of the Fight Crime Committee meeting, stating the organisation published its report on the smart prison of the [Tai Tam Gap Correctional Institution](/wiki/Tai_Tam_Gap_Correctional_Institution \"Tai Tam Gap Correctional Institution\") to \"demonise\" the prison. He said that any person or organisation with \"intent and an action to commit an offence\" would be subject to investigation, and be charged and arrested if evidence were available. In response to Tang's remarks, the editorial department of *Stand News* stated that it would insist on reporting the truth, believing that \"only sufficient freedom of speech and press freedom and exchanges of diverse views could help society progress and maintain long\\-term stability.\"\n\n",
"Raids\n-----\n\n### Raids and arrests\n\n[thumb\\|[Ronson Chan](/wiki/Ronson_Chan \"Ronson Chan\") waves to reporters during his visit to *Stand News* after the raids](/wiki/File:%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E7%B6%B2%E5%AA%92%E3%80%8A%E7%AB%8B%E5%A0%B4%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E3%80%8B%E6%8B%98%E6%8D%95%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6%E5%BE%8C%E7%BA%8C_02_%28cropped%29.jpg \"香港網媒《立場新聞》拘捕事件後續 02 (cropped).jpg\")\nAt 6 a.m., on 29 December 2021, the National Security Department of the [Hong Kong Police Force](/wiki/Hong_Kong_Police_Force \"Hong Kong Police Force\") arrested six senior staff members of *[Stand News](/wiki/Stand_News \"Stand News\")*, including the former editor\\-in\\-chief [Chung Pui\\-kuen](/wiki/Chung_Pui-kuen \"Chung Pui-kuen\"), former legislator [Margaret Ng](/wiki/Margaret_Ng \"Margaret Ng\"), singer and activist [Denise Ho](/wiki/Denise_Ho \"Denise Ho\"), Chow Tat\\-chi and Christine Fang, accusing them of \"conspiracy to publish [seditious](/wiki/Seditious \"Seditious\") publications\". Editor\\-in\\-chief Patrick Lam was also arrested at his home, and his computer, tablet computer, phone, press book and travel documents were seized. Editor and [Hong Kong Journalists Association](/wiki/Hong_Kong_Journalists_Association \"Hong Kong Journalists Association\") chairman [Ronson Chan](/wiki/Ronson_Chan \"Ronson Chan\") was also taken by police for questioning, but released hours later. Officers from the national security unit searched the premises of the arrested persons. At 7 a.m., the police alleged that they were suspected of violating Sections 9 and 10 of the Crimes Ordinance, \"the crime of conspiracy to publish seditious publications\", but did not explain when or which report was involved. Lam later resigned as editor\\-in\\-chief.\n\n[thumb\\|left\\|Full live stream of police raid by Ronson Chan](/wiki/File:20211229_Stand_News_raid_live.webm \"20211229 Stand News raid live.webm\")\nChan live\\-streamed the police raid on his home on the *Stand News* [Facebook](/wiki/Facebook \"Facebook\") page. He recorded a police officer holding a court warrant issued by acting magistrate Peter Law and asking to enter his residence for a search. The police ordered Chan to stop recording, or be charged with obstructing a police officer. At the same time, from 8 a.m., nearly 200 police cordoned, raided, and searched the headquarters of *Stand News* in [Kwun Tong](/wiki/Kwun_Tong_District \"Kwun Tong District\"). Reporters were not allowed to enter or remain in the building.\n\nIn addition, Chan Pui\\-man, the former deputy director of *Apple Daily*, who was charged for violating the national security law and is currently remanded at [Tai Lam Centre for Women](/wiki/Tai_Lam_Centre_for_Women \"Tai Lam Centre for Women\"), was also arrested for publishing seditious publications for *Stand News*. Chan is the wife of Chung Pui\\-kuen, who had previously been arrested by the National Security Department of the police unit in June 2021 for conspiracy to collude with foreign forces; her case was postponed until 24 February 2022\\.\n\nAfter the raid finishes, Lam once looked at the reporter and wanted to speak, but the police officer pressed his head and brought a police car. By 12 p.m., Hong Kong police seized a number of computers, electronic equipment, some documents, telephones, HK$500,000 in cash, and about 33 boxes of evidence from the office, and loaded them into a truck and took them away. The police also asked *Stand News* to delete 5 articles in a short period of time, including the report on the second anniversary of the [siege of the Chinese University of Hong Kong](/wiki/Siege_of_the_Chinese_University_of_Hong_Kong \"Siege of the Chinese University of Hong Kong\"), an exclusive interview with former *Stand News* reporter [Gwyneth Ho](/wiki/Gwyneth_Ho \"Gwyneth Ho\"), who participated in the [pro\\-democracy primary election](/wiki/2020_Hong_Kong_pro-democracy_primaries \"2020 Hong Kong pro-democracy primaries\"), and Hong Kong citizens supporting the patriotism. It also includes about [Chow Hang\\-tung](/wiki/Chow_Hang-tung \"Chow Hang-tung\"), vice chairman of the [Hong Kong Alliance](/wiki/Hong_Kong_Alliance_in_Support_of_Patriotic_Democratic_Movements_of_China \"Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements of China\"), was awarded the *China Outstanding Democracy Award* and other reports. On the other hand, Denise Ho's Facebook page posted a message on her special page to report safety, expressing that she was fine and asks the followers not to worry. Hong Kong police also froze HK$61 million in assets related to *Stand News*, the largest amount frozen since the [national security law](/wiki/2020_Hong_Kong_national_security_law \"2020 Hong Kong national security law\") was implemented.\n\n### After the raid and arrests\n\n[thumb\\|Steve Li Kwai\\-wah during press briefing after the arrests](/wiki/File:%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF_%E2%80%9C%E7%AB%8B%E5%9C%BA%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB%E2%80%9D%E9%83%A8%E5%88%86%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%BB%E5%8F%8A%E5%89%8D%E4%BB%BB%E9%AB%98%E7%AE%A1%E6%B6%89%E5%AB%8C%E4%B8%B2%E8%B0%8B%E5%8F%91%E5%B8%83%E7%85%BD%E5%8A%A8%E5%88%8A%E7%89%A9%E7%BD%AA%E8%A2%AB%E6%8D%95_%28cropped%29.png \"香港 “立场新闻”部分现任及前任高管涉嫌串谋发布煽动刊物罪被捕 (cropped).png\")\nAt 4 p.m., Senior Hong Kong Superintendent of the national security unit, Steve Li Kwai\\-wah, said in a press briefing after the arrests, accusing *Stand News* of conspiring to publish a number of “seditious articles” and news reports that inciting hatred against Hong Kong government and the Hong Kong legal system. He cited a number of examples of \"seditious articles\", including describing protesters who opposed the extradition bill amendment campaign as \"disappeared\" and \"violated\", riot police \"shooting\" in siege at the Chinese University of Hong Kong, unintended interrogation was \"a blatant abuse of power by the CCP\" and called it an \"example\" of incitement and fake news. Some of the articles are blogs or exclusive interviews of arrested persons or fugitives, and are used for inciting secession or subversion of state power, calling for sanctions on the Hong Kong and Chinese government.\n\nDuring this raid, *Stand News* was accused of at least 20 inflammatory reports and blog articles for violating national security law, including the second anniversary of the siege at the Chinese University of Hong Kong, interviews with Gwyneth Ho in prison, Chow Hang\\-tung won the \"China Outstanding Democracy Award\", smart prisons and other reports. Li also stated that there are blog articles that he will hold several rallies, set up delegations to lobby in different countries, and write several sanctions lists, etc. In addition, he said during the briefing that the police were investigating whether the purpose of the funds was to establish a branch of *Stand News* in the [United Kingdom](/wiki/United_Kingdom \"United Kingdom\"), and whether the organization had colluded with foreign forces and violated the national security law.\n\nAt 11 p.m., *Stand News* removed all content on various websites and social media. Its website posted a closure announcement, stating that *Stand News* reiterated its independence and adherence to the core values of Hong Kong's editorial policy, and thanked readers for their support.\n\nAlso on the same day, a source told *[The Standard](/wiki/The_Standard_%28Hong_Kong%29 \"The Standard (Hong Kong)\")* that additional persons were on the police wanted list, including director Tony Tsoi and former director Joseph Lian.\n\nOn 30 December, one day after the initial raid in Hong Kong, the *Stand News* branch office in the United Kingdom also ceased operations.\n\n",
"### Raids and arrests\n\n[thumb\\|[Ronson Chan](/wiki/Ronson_Chan \"Ronson Chan\") waves to reporters during his visit to *Stand News* after the raids](/wiki/File:%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E7%B6%B2%E5%AA%92%E3%80%8A%E7%AB%8B%E5%A0%B4%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E3%80%8B%E6%8B%98%E6%8D%95%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6%E5%BE%8C%E7%BA%8C_02_%28cropped%29.jpg \"香港網媒《立場新聞》拘捕事件後續 02 (cropped).jpg\")\nAt 6 a.m., on 29 December 2021, the National Security Department of the [Hong Kong Police Force](/wiki/Hong_Kong_Police_Force \"Hong Kong Police Force\") arrested six senior staff members of *[Stand News](/wiki/Stand_News \"Stand News\")*, including the former editor\\-in\\-chief [Chung Pui\\-kuen](/wiki/Chung_Pui-kuen \"Chung Pui-kuen\"), former legislator [Margaret Ng](/wiki/Margaret_Ng \"Margaret Ng\"), singer and activist [Denise Ho](/wiki/Denise_Ho \"Denise Ho\"), Chow Tat\\-chi and Christine Fang, accusing them of \"conspiracy to publish [seditious](/wiki/Seditious \"Seditious\") publications\". Editor\\-in\\-chief Patrick Lam was also arrested at his home, and his computer, tablet computer, phone, press book and travel documents were seized. Editor and [Hong Kong Journalists Association](/wiki/Hong_Kong_Journalists_Association \"Hong Kong Journalists Association\") chairman [Ronson Chan](/wiki/Ronson_Chan \"Ronson Chan\") was also taken by police for questioning, but released hours later. Officers from the national security unit searched the premises of the arrested persons. At 7 a.m., the police alleged that they were suspected of violating Sections 9 and 10 of the Crimes Ordinance, \"the crime of conspiracy to publish seditious publications\", but did not explain when or which report was involved. Lam later resigned as editor\\-in\\-chief.\n\n[thumb\\|left\\|Full live stream of police raid by Ronson Chan](/wiki/File:20211229_Stand_News_raid_live.webm \"20211229 Stand News raid live.webm\")\nChan live\\-streamed the police raid on his home on the *Stand News* [Facebook](/wiki/Facebook \"Facebook\") page. He recorded a police officer holding a court warrant issued by acting magistrate Peter Law and asking to enter his residence for a search. The police ordered Chan to stop recording, or be charged with obstructing a police officer. At the same time, from 8 a.m., nearly 200 police cordoned, raided, and searched the headquarters of *Stand News* in [Kwun Tong](/wiki/Kwun_Tong_District \"Kwun Tong District\"). Reporters were not allowed to enter or remain in the building.\n\nIn addition, Chan Pui\\-man, the former deputy director of *Apple Daily*, who was charged for violating the national security law and is currently remanded at [Tai Lam Centre for Women](/wiki/Tai_Lam_Centre_for_Women \"Tai Lam Centre for Women\"), was also arrested for publishing seditious publications for *Stand News*. Chan is the wife of Chung Pui\\-kuen, who had previously been arrested by the National Security Department of the police unit in June 2021 for conspiracy to collude with foreign forces; her case was postponed until 24 February 2022\\.\n\nAfter the raid finishes, Lam once looked at the reporter and wanted to speak, but the police officer pressed his head and brought a police car. By 12 p.m., Hong Kong police seized a number of computers, electronic equipment, some documents, telephones, HK$500,000 in cash, and about 33 boxes of evidence from the office, and loaded them into a truck and took them away. The police also asked *Stand News* to delete 5 articles in a short period of time, including the report on the second anniversary of the [siege of the Chinese University of Hong Kong](/wiki/Siege_of_the_Chinese_University_of_Hong_Kong \"Siege of the Chinese University of Hong Kong\"), an exclusive interview with former *Stand News* reporter [Gwyneth Ho](/wiki/Gwyneth_Ho \"Gwyneth Ho\"), who participated in the [pro\\-democracy primary election](/wiki/2020_Hong_Kong_pro-democracy_primaries \"2020 Hong Kong pro-democracy primaries\"), and Hong Kong citizens supporting the patriotism. It also includes about [Chow Hang\\-tung](/wiki/Chow_Hang-tung \"Chow Hang-tung\"), vice chairman of the [Hong Kong Alliance](/wiki/Hong_Kong_Alliance_in_Support_of_Patriotic_Democratic_Movements_of_China \"Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements of China\"), was awarded the *China Outstanding Democracy Award* and other reports. On the other hand, Denise Ho's Facebook page posted a message on her special page to report safety, expressing that she was fine and asks the followers not to worry. Hong Kong police also froze HK$61 million in assets related to *Stand News*, the largest amount frozen since the [national security law](/wiki/2020_Hong_Kong_national_security_law \"2020 Hong Kong national security law\") was implemented.\n\n",
"### After the raid and arrests\n\n[thumb\\|Steve Li Kwai\\-wah during press briefing after the arrests](/wiki/File:%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF_%E2%80%9C%E7%AB%8B%E5%9C%BA%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB%E2%80%9D%E9%83%A8%E5%88%86%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%BB%E5%8F%8A%E5%89%8D%E4%BB%BB%E9%AB%98%E7%AE%A1%E6%B6%89%E5%AB%8C%E4%B8%B2%E8%B0%8B%E5%8F%91%E5%B8%83%E7%85%BD%E5%8A%A8%E5%88%8A%E7%89%A9%E7%BD%AA%E8%A2%AB%E6%8D%95_%28cropped%29.png \"香港 “立场新闻”部分现任及前任高管涉嫌串谋发布煽动刊物罪被捕 (cropped).png\")\nAt 4 p.m., Senior Hong Kong Superintendent of the national security unit, Steve Li Kwai\\-wah, said in a press briefing after the arrests, accusing *Stand News* of conspiring to publish a number of “seditious articles” and news reports that inciting hatred against Hong Kong government and the Hong Kong legal system. He cited a number of examples of \"seditious articles\", including describing protesters who opposed the extradition bill amendment campaign as \"disappeared\" and \"violated\", riot police \"shooting\" in siege at the Chinese University of Hong Kong, unintended interrogation was \"a blatant abuse of power by the CCP\" and called it an \"example\" of incitement and fake news. Some of the articles are blogs or exclusive interviews of arrested persons or fugitives, and are used for inciting secession or subversion of state power, calling for sanctions on the Hong Kong and Chinese government.\n\nDuring this raid, *Stand News* was accused of at least 20 inflammatory reports and blog articles for violating national security law, including the second anniversary of the siege at the Chinese University of Hong Kong, interviews with Gwyneth Ho in prison, Chow Hang\\-tung won the \"China Outstanding Democracy Award\", smart prisons and other reports. Li also stated that there are blog articles that he will hold several rallies, set up delegations to lobby in different countries, and write several sanctions lists, etc. In addition, he said during the briefing that the police were investigating whether the purpose of the funds was to establish a branch of *Stand News* in the [United Kingdom](/wiki/United_Kingdom \"United Kingdom\"), and whether the organization had colluded with foreign forces and violated the national security law.\n\nAt 11 p.m., *Stand News* removed all content on various websites and social media. Its website posted a closure announcement, stating that *Stand News* reiterated its independence and adherence to the core values of Hong Kong's editorial policy, and thanked readers for their support.\n\nAlso on the same day, a source told *[The Standard](/wiki/The_Standard_%28Hong_Kong%29 \"The Standard (Hong Kong)\")* that additional persons were on the police wanted list, including director Tony Tsoi and former director Joseph Lian.\n\nOn 30 December, one day after the initial raid in Hong Kong, the *Stand News* branch office in the United Kingdom also ceased operations.\n\n",
"Legal\n-----\n\nMagistrate Peter Law of the West Kowloon Magistrates Court denied bail for Chung Pui\\-keun and Patrick Lam. Four others—Margaret Ng, Denise Ho, Chow Tat\\-chi, and Christine Fang—were not charged but released on bail pending further investigation.\n\n",
"Reactions\n---------\n\n### Hong Kong\n\n#### Hong Kong government\n\n* The Hong Kong government issued a press release stating that the police's enforcement actions against *Stand News* were taken strictly in accordance with the law and evidence\\-based. The statement emphasized that freedom of speech and press is protected by the [Basic Law](/wiki/Hong_Kong_Basic_Law \"Hong Kong Basic Law\") and the [Hong Kong Bill of Rights](/wiki/Hong_Kong_Bill_of_Rights_Ordinance \"Hong Kong Bill of Rights Ordinance\"), but freedom of speech and press is not absolute. According to the [International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights](/wiki/International_Covenant_on_Civil_and_Political_Rights \"International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights\"), these freedoms can be restricted for reasons such as national security.\n* [Chief Executive](/wiki/Chief_Executive_of_Hong_Kong \"Chief Executive of Hong Kong\") [Carrie Lam](/wiki/Carrie_Lam \"Carrie Lam\") said the action was not aimed at media with certain positions and opposition media, but at law\\-based enforcement efforts.\n* [Chief Secretary for Administration](/wiki/Chief_Secretary_for_Administration \"Chief Secretary for Administration\") [John Lee](/wiki/John_Lee_%28government_official%29 \"John Lee (government official)\") stated that he supported the police operations, adding that anyone who made use of media work for their own political purposes are \"[bad apples](/wiki/Bad_apples \"Bad apples\")\" and \"evil elements\" who \"pollute\" \"press freedom\".\n\n#### Lawmakers\n\n* [Election Committee](/wiki/Election_Committee_%28constituency%29 \"Election Committee (constituency)\") member\\-designate, Maggie Chan supported the police's strict law enforcement, saying that any freedom is not without restrictions, emphasizing that it must be subject to national security and public order. She also believes that the national security law is not only a national law, but also activates the original laws of Hong Kong to safeguard national security.\n* [Kenneth Fok](/wiki/Kenneth_Fok \"Kenneth Fok\"), a member\\-designate of the [Sports, Performing Arts, Culture and Publication](/wiki/Sports%2C_Performing_Arts%2C_Culture_and_Publication_%28constituency%29 \"Sports, Performing Arts, Culture and Publication (constituency)\") functional constituency, which is also representing the press, responded that he believes that the Basic Law guarantees the freedom of the press and freedom of speech for all Hong Kong people and media organizations, and believes that all actions are carried out in accordance with the law.\n* [Ambrose Lam](/wiki/Ambrose_Lam \"Ambrose Lam\"), a member\\-designate of the [Legal](/wiki/Legal_%28constituency%29 \"Legal (constituency)\") functional constituency, expressed his belief that the law guarantees freedom of the press, and hoped that the public would have confidence in the laws of Hong Kong.\n* Member\\-designate [Dominic Lee](/wiki/Dominic_Lee \"Dominic Lee\") expressed his confidence in the Hong Kong police and the courts.\n* [Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong](/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_for_the_Betterment_and_Progress_of_Hong_Kong \"Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong\"), the [Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions](/wiki/Hong_Kong_Federation_of_Trade_Unions \"Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions\") and other pro\\-Beijing political groups, jointly supported the police's operation. The latter even named a part of the Stand News report that incited hatred against the police.\n* [Tam Yiu\\-chung](/wiki/Tam_Yiu-chung \"Tam Yiu-chung\"), a sole Hong Kong delegate of the [Standing Committee of the National People's Congress](/wiki/Standing_Committee_of_the_National_People%27s_Congress \"Standing Committee of the National People's Congress\"), said that he did not believe that the police's raid of *Stand News* would have a chilling effect or a blow to press freedom.\n* [Horace Cheung](/wiki/Horace_Cheung \"Horace Cheung\"), a member of the [Executive Council](/wiki/Executive_Council_of_Hong_Kong \"Executive Council of Hong Kong\"), questioned the reason for the cessation of *Stand News*.\n* The chairman of the [Democratic Party](/wiki/Democratic_Party_%28Hong_Kong%29 \"Democratic Party (Hong Kong)\"), [Lo Kin\\-hei](/wiki/Lo_Kin-hei \"Lo Kin-hei\"), said that the police's arrest of the media management for conspiracy to publish seditious publications is a serious matter, which is very detrimental to social reconciliation, and urged the police to explain the specific reasons to the public.\n\n#### Organisations\n\n* The [Hong Kong Journalists Association](/wiki/Hong_Kong_Journalists_Association \"Hong Kong Journalists Association\") expressed deep concern that the police have \"repeatedly arrested senior members of the media and searched the offices of news organisations containing large quantities of journalistic materials within a year\", and urged the \"government to protect press freedom in accordance with the Basic Law\".\n* The [Hong Kong Foreign Correspondents' Club](/wiki/Foreign_Correspondents%27_Club_%28Hong_Kong%29 \"Foreign Correspondents' Club (Hong Kong)\") said in a statement that they are \"deeply concerned\" about the raids, stating that the actions are \"a further blow to press freedom in Hong Kong and will continue to chill the media environment in the city following a difficult year for the city's news outlets.\" They urged the authorities to \"respect press freedom, protected under the Basic Law and vital to the maintenance of Hong Kong's status as an international financial centre.\"\n\n### Taiwan\n\n* [President](/wiki/President_of_the_Republic_of_China \"President of the Republic of China\") [Tsai Ing\\-wen](/wiki/Tsai_Ing-wen \"Tsai Ing-wen\") said in a [Facebook](/wiki/Facebook \"Facebook\") post that she regrets seeing the Chinese communist authorities tear up the [one country, two systems](/wiki/One_country%2C_two_systems \"One country, two systems\") commitment and suppress Hong Kong's freedom of speech\" and \"Taiwan will continue to firmly embrace Hong Kong and Hong Kong people, and hopes that those arrested today will be released safely as soon as possible.\"\n* [Premier](/wiki/Premier_of_the_Republic_of_China \"Premier of the Republic of China\") [Su Tseng\\-chang](/wiki/Su_Tseng-chang \"Su Tseng-chang\") condemns the Chinese government for failing to abide by its promises of one country, two systems.\n* The [Democratic Progressive Party](/wiki/Democratic_Progressive_Party \"Democratic Progressive Party\") issued a statement condemning the actions, saying that the raid by \"200 plainclothed and uniformed officers\" was \"outrageous and dissatisfactory\". It said that the raid is another example of authorities working to \"stifle democracy and freedoms in Hong Kong\" and tear up one country, two systems to the point of becoming a \"political joke\".\n* In a statement issued through Facebook, the opposition [Kuomintang](/wiki/Kuomintang \"Kuomintang\") urged mainland Chinese authorities to \"respect the younger generation's view on democratic values and freedom of expression in Hong Kong\". It also stated that Hong Kong was the democratic base where the founder of the [Republic of China](/wiki/Republic_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931949%29 \"Republic of China (1912–1949)\"), [Sun Yat\\-sen](/wiki/Sun_Yat-sen \"Sun Yat-sen\"), and the \"sages and martyrs who pursued the democratic revolution discussed the country and prepared for the revolution\". The statement mentioned that the Kuomintang has always supported Hong Kong's democratic rule of law, freedom of speech, and freedom of the press, stressing that \"freedom of speech is the basis for the people's diverse expression.\"\n* The [New Power Party](/wiki/New_Power_Party \"New Power Party\") issued a statement condemning police actions, claiming that the Hong Kong National Security Department adopted non\\-proportionate measures, which \"seriously violates\" the freedom of the press, and infringes on Article 27 of the [Basic Law](/wiki/Hong_Kong_Basic_Law \"Hong Kong Basic Law\"), which stipulates that \"Hong Kong residents shall have freedom of speech, of the press and of publication; freedom of association, of assembly, of procession and of demonstration; and the right and freedom to form and join trade unions; and to strike.\" The party also urged the Hong Kong government not to resort to intimidation, as it \"cannot alleviate the distrust of the government by Hong Kong people, and will only further distance the government and the people\".\n* [Taiwan Statebuilding Party](/wiki/Taiwan_Statebuilding_Party \"Taiwan Statebuilding Party\") issued a statement stating that after the Hong Kong government used the national security law forcibly colonized by the Chinese government to eliminate the *Apple Daily* as a listed company and democratic media, the Hong Kong government once again dispatched a large number of Hong Kong police to search for another in the early morning to raid the office of pro\\-democracy media *Stand News* and the residence of its former executives were arrested, including Denise Ho who has always cared about social issues and defies power.\n\n### International politicians\n\n* [Antony Blinken](/wiki/Antony_Blinken \"Antony Blinken\"), the [US secretary of state](/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_State \"United States Secretary of State\"), issued a statement calling on Chinese and Hong Kong authorities to \"cease targeting Hong Kong's free and independent media\" and release those arrested on sedition charges. He said that the journalists and media executives associated with *Stand News* have been \"unjustly detained\".\n* [Amanda Milling](/wiki/Amanda_Milling \"Amanda Milling\"), the UK's [Minister of State for Asia](/wiki/Minister_of_State_for_Asia \"Minister of State for Asia\"), said on Twitter that the actions \"further erode freedom of speech in Hong Kong\" and that the UK would continue to work with international partners to push back.\n* [Mélanie Joly](/wiki/M%C3%A9lanie_Joly \"Mélanie Joly\"), the [Minister of Foreign Affairs](/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_%28Canada%29 \"Minister of Foreign Affairs (Canada)\") of Canada, expressed concern for those arrested, \"including Canadian citizen and activist Denise Ho.\"\n* The spokesman from the [German Federal Foreign Office](/wiki/Federal_Foreign_Office \"Federal Foreign Office\") stated that the arrests \"illustrate anew that there is a steady erosion of pluralism, freedom of speech and freedom of press in Hong Kong, especially after the national security law came into force.\"\n* South Korean foreign ministry spokesperson said that South Korean government hopes that Hong Kong will enjoy a high degree of autonomy under the principle of one country, two systems, and continue to maintain stability and development while the basic rights and freedoms of residents are guaranteed.\n\n### International organisations\n\n* The [Committee to Protect Journalists](/wiki/Committee_to_Protect_Journalists \"Committee to Protect Journalists\") condemned the actions and considered the arrests an attack on press freedom.\n* The [Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights](/wiki/Office_of_the_United_Nations_High_Commissioner_for_Human_Rights \"Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights\") said it was alarmed at the \"extremely rapid closing of the civic space and outlets for Hong Kong's civil society to speak and express themselves freely\".\n* Cédric Alviani of the [Reporters Without Borders](/wiki/Reporters_Without_Borders \"Reporters Without Borders\") East Asia Bureau called for the release of all arrested journalists, and urged other countries to act and \"defend what's left of the free press in Hong Kong before China's model of information control claims another victim\".\n",
"### Hong Kong\n\n#### Hong Kong government\n\n* The Hong Kong government issued a press release stating that the police's enforcement actions against *Stand News* were taken strictly in accordance with the law and evidence\\-based. The statement emphasized that freedom of speech and press is protected by the [Basic Law](/wiki/Hong_Kong_Basic_Law \"Hong Kong Basic Law\") and the [Hong Kong Bill of Rights](/wiki/Hong_Kong_Bill_of_Rights_Ordinance \"Hong Kong Bill of Rights Ordinance\"), but freedom of speech and press is not absolute. According to the [International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights](/wiki/International_Covenant_on_Civil_and_Political_Rights \"International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights\"), these freedoms can be restricted for reasons such as national security.\n* [Chief Executive](/wiki/Chief_Executive_of_Hong_Kong \"Chief Executive of Hong Kong\") [Carrie Lam](/wiki/Carrie_Lam \"Carrie Lam\") said the action was not aimed at media with certain positions and opposition media, but at law\\-based enforcement efforts.\n* [Chief Secretary for Administration](/wiki/Chief_Secretary_for_Administration \"Chief Secretary for Administration\") [John Lee](/wiki/John_Lee_%28government_official%29 \"John Lee (government official)\") stated that he supported the police operations, adding that anyone who made use of media work for their own political purposes are \"[bad apples](/wiki/Bad_apples \"Bad apples\")\" and \"evil elements\" who \"pollute\" \"press freedom\".\n\n#### Lawmakers\n\n* [Election Committee](/wiki/Election_Committee_%28constituency%29 \"Election Committee (constituency)\") member\\-designate, Maggie Chan supported the police's strict law enforcement, saying that any freedom is not without restrictions, emphasizing that it must be subject to national security and public order. She also believes that the national security law is not only a national law, but also activates the original laws of Hong Kong to safeguard national security.\n* [Kenneth Fok](/wiki/Kenneth_Fok \"Kenneth Fok\"), a member\\-designate of the [Sports, Performing Arts, Culture and Publication](/wiki/Sports%2C_Performing_Arts%2C_Culture_and_Publication_%28constituency%29 \"Sports, Performing Arts, Culture and Publication (constituency)\") functional constituency, which is also representing the press, responded that he believes that the Basic Law guarantees the freedom of the press and freedom of speech for all Hong Kong people and media organizations, and believes that all actions are carried out in accordance with the law.\n* [Ambrose Lam](/wiki/Ambrose_Lam \"Ambrose Lam\"), a member\\-designate of the [Legal](/wiki/Legal_%28constituency%29 \"Legal (constituency)\") functional constituency, expressed his belief that the law guarantees freedom of the press, and hoped that the public would have confidence in the laws of Hong Kong.\n* Member\\-designate [Dominic Lee](/wiki/Dominic_Lee \"Dominic Lee\") expressed his confidence in the Hong Kong police and the courts.\n* [Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong](/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_for_the_Betterment_and_Progress_of_Hong_Kong \"Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong\"), the [Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions](/wiki/Hong_Kong_Federation_of_Trade_Unions \"Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions\") and other pro\\-Beijing political groups, jointly supported the police's operation. The latter even named a part of the Stand News report that incited hatred against the police.\n* [Tam Yiu\\-chung](/wiki/Tam_Yiu-chung \"Tam Yiu-chung\"), a sole Hong Kong delegate of the [Standing Committee of the National People's Congress](/wiki/Standing_Committee_of_the_National_People%27s_Congress \"Standing Committee of the National People's Congress\"), said that he did not believe that the police's raid of *Stand News* would have a chilling effect or a blow to press freedom.\n* [Horace Cheung](/wiki/Horace_Cheung \"Horace Cheung\"), a member of the [Executive Council](/wiki/Executive_Council_of_Hong_Kong \"Executive Council of Hong Kong\"), questioned the reason for the cessation of *Stand News*.\n* The chairman of the [Democratic Party](/wiki/Democratic_Party_%28Hong_Kong%29 \"Democratic Party (Hong Kong)\"), [Lo Kin\\-hei](/wiki/Lo_Kin-hei \"Lo Kin-hei\"), said that the police's arrest of the media management for conspiracy to publish seditious publications is a serious matter, which is very detrimental to social reconciliation, and urged the police to explain the specific reasons to the public.\n\n#### Organisations\n\n* The [Hong Kong Journalists Association](/wiki/Hong_Kong_Journalists_Association \"Hong Kong Journalists Association\") expressed deep concern that the police have \"repeatedly arrested senior members of the media and searched the offices of news organisations containing large quantities of journalistic materials within a year\", and urged the \"government to protect press freedom in accordance with the Basic Law\".\n* The [Hong Kong Foreign Correspondents' Club](/wiki/Foreign_Correspondents%27_Club_%28Hong_Kong%29 \"Foreign Correspondents' Club (Hong Kong)\") said in a statement that they are \"deeply concerned\" about the raids, stating that the actions are \"a further blow to press freedom in Hong Kong and will continue to chill the media environment in the city following a difficult year for the city's news outlets.\" They urged the authorities to \"respect press freedom, protected under the Basic Law and vital to the maintenance of Hong Kong's status as an international financial centre.\"\n",
"#### Hong Kong government\n\n* The Hong Kong government issued a press release stating that the police's enforcement actions against *Stand News* were taken strictly in accordance with the law and evidence\\-based. The statement emphasized that freedom of speech and press is protected by the [Basic Law](/wiki/Hong_Kong_Basic_Law \"Hong Kong Basic Law\") and the [Hong Kong Bill of Rights](/wiki/Hong_Kong_Bill_of_Rights_Ordinance \"Hong Kong Bill of Rights Ordinance\"), but freedom of speech and press is not absolute. According to the [International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights](/wiki/International_Covenant_on_Civil_and_Political_Rights \"International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights\"), these freedoms can be restricted for reasons such as national security.\n* [Chief Executive](/wiki/Chief_Executive_of_Hong_Kong \"Chief Executive of Hong Kong\") [Carrie Lam](/wiki/Carrie_Lam \"Carrie Lam\") said the action was not aimed at media with certain positions and opposition media, but at law\\-based enforcement efforts.\n* [Chief Secretary for Administration](/wiki/Chief_Secretary_for_Administration \"Chief Secretary for Administration\") [John Lee](/wiki/John_Lee_%28government_official%29 \"John Lee (government official)\") stated that he supported the police operations, adding that anyone who made use of media work for their own political purposes are \"[bad apples](/wiki/Bad_apples \"Bad apples\")\" and \"evil elements\" who \"pollute\" \"press freedom\".\n",
"#### Lawmakers\n\n* [Election Committee](/wiki/Election_Committee_%28constituency%29 \"Election Committee (constituency)\") member\\-designate, Maggie Chan supported the police's strict law enforcement, saying that any freedom is not without restrictions, emphasizing that it must be subject to national security and public order. She also believes that the national security law is not only a national law, but also activates the original laws of Hong Kong to safeguard national security.\n* [Kenneth Fok](/wiki/Kenneth_Fok \"Kenneth Fok\"), a member\\-designate of the [Sports, Performing Arts, Culture and Publication](/wiki/Sports%2C_Performing_Arts%2C_Culture_and_Publication_%28constituency%29 \"Sports, Performing Arts, Culture and Publication (constituency)\") functional constituency, which is also representing the press, responded that he believes that the Basic Law guarantees the freedom of the press and freedom of speech for all Hong Kong people and media organizations, and believes that all actions are carried out in accordance with the law.\n* [Ambrose Lam](/wiki/Ambrose_Lam \"Ambrose Lam\"), a member\\-designate of the [Legal](/wiki/Legal_%28constituency%29 \"Legal (constituency)\") functional constituency, expressed his belief that the law guarantees freedom of the press, and hoped that the public would have confidence in the laws of Hong Kong.\n* Member\\-designate [Dominic Lee](/wiki/Dominic_Lee \"Dominic Lee\") expressed his confidence in the Hong Kong police and the courts.\n* [Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong](/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_for_the_Betterment_and_Progress_of_Hong_Kong \"Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong\"), the [Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions](/wiki/Hong_Kong_Federation_of_Trade_Unions \"Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions\") and other pro\\-Beijing political groups, jointly supported the police's operation. The latter even named a part of the Stand News report that incited hatred against the police.\n* [Tam Yiu\\-chung](/wiki/Tam_Yiu-chung \"Tam Yiu-chung\"), a sole Hong Kong delegate of the [Standing Committee of the National People's Congress](/wiki/Standing_Committee_of_the_National_People%27s_Congress \"Standing Committee of the National People's Congress\"), said that he did not believe that the police's raid of *Stand News* would have a chilling effect or a blow to press freedom.\n* [Horace Cheung](/wiki/Horace_Cheung \"Horace Cheung\"), a member of the [Executive Council](/wiki/Executive_Council_of_Hong_Kong \"Executive Council of Hong Kong\"), questioned the reason for the cessation of *Stand News*.\n* The chairman of the [Democratic Party](/wiki/Democratic_Party_%28Hong_Kong%29 \"Democratic Party (Hong Kong)\"), [Lo Kin\\-hei](/wiki/Lo_Kin-hei \"Lo Kin-hei\"), said that the police's arrest of the media management for conspiracy to publish seditious publications is a serious matter, which is very detrimental to social reconciliation, and urged the police to explain the specific reasons to the public.\n",
"#### Organisations\n\n* The [Hong Kong Journalists Association](/wiki/Hong_Kong_Journalists_Association \"Hong Kong Journalists Association\") expressed deep concern that the police have \"repeatedly arrested senior members of the media and searched the offices of news organisations containing large quantities of journalistic materials within a year\", and urged the \"government to protect press freedom in accordance with the Basic Law\".\n* The [Hong Kong Foreign Correspondents' Club](/wiki/Foreign_Correspondents%27_Club_%28Hong_Kong%29 \"Foreign Correspondents' Club (Hong Kong)\") said in a statement that they are \"deeply concerned\" about the raids, stating that the actions are \"a further blow to press freedom in Hong Kong and will continue to chill the media environment in the city following a difficult year for the city's news outlets.\" They urged the authorities to \"respect press freedom, protected under the Basic Law and vital to the maintenance of Hong Kong's status as an international financial centre.\"\n",
"### Taiwan\n\n* [President](/wiki/President_of_the_Republic_of_China \"President of the Republic of China\") [Tsai Ing\\-wen](/wiki/Tsai_Ing-wen \"Tsai Ing-wen\") said in a [Facebook](/wiki/Facebook \"Facebook\") post that she regrets seeing the Chinese communist authorities tear up the [one country, two systems](/wiki/One_country%2C_two_systems \"One country, two systems\") commitment and suppress Hong Kong's freedom of speech\" and \"Taiwan will continue to firmly embrace Hong Kong and Hong Kong people, and hopes that those arrested today will be released safely as soon as possible.\"\n* [Premier](/wiki/Premier_of_the_Republic_of_China \"Premier of the Republic of China\") [Su Tseng\\-chang](/wiki/Su_Tseng-chang \"Su Tseng-chang\") condemns the Chinese government for failing to abide by its promises of one country, two systems.\n* The [Democratic Progressive Party](/wiki/Democratic_Progressive_Party \"Democratic Progressive Party\") issued a statement condemning the actions, saying that the raid by \"200 plainclothed and uniformed officers\" was \"outrageous and dissatisfactory\". It said that the raid is another example of authorities working to \"stifle democracy and freedoms in Hong Kong\" and tear up one country, two systems to the point of becoming a \"political joke\".\n* In a statement issued through Facebook, the opposition [Kuomintang](/wiki/Kuomintang \"Kuomintang\") urged mainland Chinese authorities to \"respect the younger generation's view on democratic values and freedom of expression in Hong Kong\". It also stated that Hong Kong was the democratic base where the founder of the [Republic of China](/wiki/Republic_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931949%29 \"Republic of China (1912–1949)\"), [Sun Yat\\-sen](/wiki/Sun_Yat-sen \"Sun Yat-sen\"), and the \"sages and martyrs who pursued the democratic revolution discussed the country and prepared for the revolution\". The statement mentioned that the Kuomintang has always supported Hong Kong's democratic rule of law, freedom of speech, and freedom of the press, stressing that \"freedom of speech is the basis for the people's diverse expression.\"\n* The [New Power Party](/wiki/New_Power_Party \"New Power Party\") issued a statement condemning police actions, claiming that the Hong Kong National Security Department adopted non\\-proportionate measures, which \"seriously violates\" the freedom of the press, and infringes on Article 27 of the [Basic Law](/wiki/Hong_Kong_Basic_Law \"Hong Kong Basic Law\"), which stipulates that \"Hong Kong residents shall have freedom of speech, of the press and of publication; freedom of association, of assembly, of procession and of demonstration; and the right and freedom to form and join trade unions; and to strike.\" The party also urged the Hong Kong government not to resort to intimidation, as it \"cannot alleviate the distrust of the government by Hong Kong people, and will only further distance the government and the people\".\n* [Taiwan Statebuilding Party](/wiki/Taiwan_Statebuilding_Party \"Taiwan Statebuilding Party\") issued a statement stating that after the Hong Kong government used the national security law forcibly colonized by the Chinese government to eliminate the *Apple Daily* as a listed company and democratic media, the Hong Kong government once again dispatched a large number of Hong Kong police to search for another in the early morning to raid the office of pro\\-democracy media *Stand News* and the residence of its former executives were arrested, including Denise Ho who has always cared about social issues and defies power.\n",
"### International politicians\n\n* [Antony Blinken](/wiki/Antony_Blinken \"Antony Blinken\"), the [US secretary of state](/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_State \"United States Secretary of State\"), issued a statement calling on Chinese and Hong Kong authorities to \"cease targeting Hong Kong's free and independent media\" and release those arrested on sedition charges. He said that the journalists and media executives associated with *Stand News* have been \"unjustly detained\".\n* [Amanda Milling](/wiki/Amanda_Milling \"Amanda Milling\"), the UK's [Minister of State for Asia](/wiki/Minister_of_State_for_Asia \"Minister of State for Asia\"), said on Twitter that the actions \"further erode freedom of speech in Hong Kong\" and that the UK would continue to work with international partners to push back.\n* [Mélanie Joly](/wiki/M%C3%A9lanie_Joly \"Mélanie Joly\"), the [Minister of Foreign Affairs](/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_%28Canada%29 \"Minister of Foreign Affairs (Canada)\") of Canada, expressed concern for those arrested, \"including Canadian citizen and activist Denise Ho.\"\n* The spokesman from the [German Federal Foreign Office](/wiki/Federal_Foreign_Office \"Federal Foreign Office\") stated that the arrests \"illustrate anew that there is a steady erosion of pluralism, freedom of speech and freedom of press in Hong Kong, especially after the national security law came into force.\"\n* South Korean foreign ministry spokesperson said that South Korean government hopes that Hong Kong will enjoy a high degree of autonomy under the principle of one country, two systems, and continue to maintain stability and development while the basic rights and freedoms of residents are guaranteed.\n",
"### International organisations\n\n* The [Committee to Protect Journalists](/wiki/Committee_to_Protect_Journalists \"Committee to Protect Journalists\") condemned the actions and considered the arrests an attack on press freedom.\n* The [Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights](/wiki/Office_of_the_United_Nations_High_Commissioner_for_Human_Rights \"Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights\") said it was alarmed at the \"extremely rapid closing of the civic space and outlets for Hong Kong's civil society to speak and express themselves freely\".\n* Cédric Alviani of the [Reporters Without Borders](/wiki/Reporters_Without_Borders \"Reporters Without Borders\") East Asia Bureau called for the release of all arrested journalists, and urged other countries to act and \"defend what's left of the free press in Hong Kong before China's model of information control claims another victim\".\n",
"Aftermath\n---------\n\nDays after *Stand News* was forced to close, *[Citizen News](/wiki/Citizen_News \"Citizen News\")* – another independent, crowdfunded, Chinese\\-language news outlet – announced that it would cease publication in order to protect the safety of its staff. *Citizen News* had also been a recent target of government criticism.\n\nA third news outlet, *Mad Dog Daily*, announced its closure for the same reason shortly thereafter. The publisher of *Mad Dog Daily*, which originated as a newspaper founded in 1996, stated that if *Stand News* pieces were considered \"seditious\" by the authorities, then *Mad Dog Daily'*s content would \"definitely\" be as well.\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [2019–2020 Hong Kong protests](/wiki/2019%E2%80%932020_Hong_Kong_protests \"2019–2020 Hong Kong protests\")\n* [Apple Daily raids and arrests](/wiki/Apple_Daily_raids_and_arrests \"Apple Daily raids and arrests\")\n* [Hong Kong national security law](/wiki/2020_Hong_Kong_national_security_law \"2020 Hong Kong national security law\")\n* [2021 Hong Kong legislative election](/wiki/2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election \"2021 Hong Kong legislative election\"), held some days before\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:2021 in Hong Kong](/wiki/Category:2021_in_Hong_Kong \"2021 in Hong Kong\")\n[Category:2021 controversies](/wiki/Category:2021_controversies \"2021 controversies\")\n[Category:December 2021 events in Asia](/wiki/Category:December_2021_events_in_Asia \"December 2021 events in Asia\")\n[Category:Hong Kong national security law](/wiki/Category:Hong_Kong_national_security_law \"Hong Kong national security law\")\n[Category:Political repression in Hong Kong](/wiki/Category:Political_repression_in_Hong_Kong \"Political repression in Hong Kong\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Brinson
|
{
"id": [
8005368
],
"name": [
"Bagumba"
]
}
|
9rk13giengchywnpb9i008lrbduevhk
|
2022-02-27T06:12:37Z
| 1,074,240,291 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Brinson",
"See also"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"**Brinson** may refer to:\n\n* [Brinson (rapper)](/wiki/Brinson_%28rapper%29 \"Brinson (rapper)\") (born 1989\\), American rapper\n* [Brinson (surname)](/wiki/Brinson_%28surname%29 \"Brinson (surname)\"), includes a list of people with the surname\n* [Brinson, Georgia](/wiki/Brinson%2C_Georgia \"Brinson, Georgia\"), U.S. town\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n"
]
}
|
Vira Chorny-Meshkova
|
{
"id": [
28796187
],
"name": [
"Numberguy6"
]
}
|
m6giqk7uo4r54alw8klvdxkliafvwrx
|
2023-10-18T17:20:52Z
| 1,169,014,957 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Vira Chorny\\-Meshkova** (; born April 25, 1963, [Vojvodina](/wiki/Vojvodina \"Vojvodina\")) is a Ukrainian poet and translator based in Macedonia who has translated [Ukrainian](/wiki/Ukrainian_language \"Ukrainian language\") works into [Macedonian](/wiki/Macedonian_language \"Macedonian language\") and Macedonian works into Ukrainian. She was co\\-author of research entitled \"І пізнайте істину та істина визволить вас...\" (\"And know the truth and the truth will set you free ...\") on the cultural ties between Macedonia and Ukraine. She translated her book *Київські епіграми* (*Kiev Epigrams*) into Ukrainian, and it was the first work to be published in Macedonia in the Ukrainian language. She is an activist for the Ukrainian diaspora in Macedonia.\n\nShe is a member of the [National Writers' Union of Ukraine](/wiki/National_Writers%27_Union_of_Ukraine \"National Writers' Union of Ukraine\").\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:1963 births](/wiki/Category:1963_births \"1963 births\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:Ukrainian women poets](/wiki/Category:Ukrainian_women_poets \"Ukrainian women poets\")\n[Category:Ukrainian women writers](/wiki/Category:Ukrainian_women_writers \"Ukrainian women writers\")\n[Category:Translators from Macedonian](/wiki/Category:Translators_from_Macedonian \"Translators from Macedonian\")\n[Category:Translators from Ukrainian](/wiki/Category:Translators_from_Ukrainian \"Translators from Ukrainian\")\n[Category:Translators to Macedonian](/wiki/Category:Translators_to_Macedonian \"Translators to Macedonian\")\n[Category:Translators to Ukrainian](/wiki/Category:Translators_to_Ukrainian \"Translators to Ukrainian\")\n[Category:21st\\-century Ukrainian poets](/wiki/Category:21st-century_Ukrainian_poets \"21st-century Ukrainian poets\")\n[Category:21st\\-century translators](/wiki/Category:21st-century_translators \"21st-century translators\")\n\n \n\n"
]
}
|
List of earthquakes in the Solomon Islands archipelago
|
{
"id": [
37664675
],
"name": [
"DB1729"
]
}
|
9zoj6a3vuvgnq4q9ewy2tn6h1n5xh5g
|
2024-08-21T00:02:03Z
| 1,184,247,527 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Background",
"List of earthquakes",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\nThis is a list of earthquakes in the [Solomon Islands archipelago](/wiki/Solomon_Islands_%28archipelago%29 \"Solomon Islands (archipelago)\"), which includes the nation state of [Solomon Islands](/wiki/Solomon_Islands \"Solomon Islands\") and [Bougainville](/wiki/Autonomous_Region_of_Bougainville \"Autonomous Region of Bougainville\") within Papua New Guinea. Only earthquakes over magnitude 8 are included unless they result in damage and/or casualties. Earthquakes from other regions that were strongly felt in the area are also be included.\n\n",
"Background\n----------\n\nThe [Australian](/wiki/Australian_Plate \"Australian Plate\") [Woodlark](/wiki/Woodlark_Plate \"Woodlark Plate\"), [Solomon Sea](/wiki/Solomon_Sea_Plate \"Solomon Sea Plate\") and [Pacific Plates](/wiki/Pacific_Plate \"Pacific Plate\") are [converging](/wiki/Convergent_boundary \"Convergent boundary\") at a rate of 97 mm/yr. The earthquake was a result of interaction between the Australian and Pacific Plates along a [subduction zone](/wiki/Megathrust_earthquake \"Megathrust earthquake\"). [Subduction](/wiki/Subduction \"Subduction\") of the Australian Plate has also given rise to [volcanoes](/wiki/Volcano \"Volcano\") in the [region](/wiki/List_of_volcanoes_in_Solomon_Islands \"List of volcanoes in Solomon Islands\"). This region of the world lies along the Pacific Ring of Fire, where 90 percent of all earthquake and volcanic activity is concentrated here.\n\nOverall, the population in this region resides in structures that are vulnerable to earthquake shaking, though some resistant structures exist. The predominant vulnerable building types are [adobe](/wiki/Adobe \"Adobe\") walls and informal construction.\n\n",
"List of earthquakes\n-------------------\n\n| Date | Region | | [MMI](/wiki/Mercalli_intensity_scale \"Mercalli intensity scale\") | Deaths | Injuries | Comments | Ref |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 2022\\-11\\-22 | [Guadalcanal](/wiki/Guadalcanal \"Guadalcanal\") | 7\\.0 | VII | | 4 | Moderate damage | |\n| 2021\\-10\\-15 | [Rendova](/wiki/Rendova_Island \"Rendova Island\") | 6\\.4 | VI | | 1 | Moderate damage | |\n| [2017\\-01\\-22](/wiki/2017_Papua_New_Guinea_earthquake \"2017 Papua New Guinea earthquake\") | [Bougainville](/wiki/Bougainville_Island \"Bougainville Island\") | 7\\.9 | IX | 3 | 2 | Damage/power outages | |\n| [2016\\-12\\-17](/wiki/2016_Solomon_Islands_earthquakes%2317_December_earthquake \"2016 Solomon Islands earthquakes#17 December earthquake\") | [Bougainville](/wiki/Bougainville_Island \"Bougainville Island\") | 7\\.9 | VIII | | | Power outages | |\n| [2016\\-12\\-08](/wiki/2016_Solomon_Islands_earthquakes \"2016 Solomon Islands earthquakes\") | [Makira](/wiki/Makira \"Makira\") | 7\\.8 | VIII | 1 | | Major damage/tsunami | |\n| 2014\\-04\\-11 | [Bougainville](/wiki/Bougainville_Island \"Bougainville Island\") | 7\\.1 | VII | 1 | | Major damage | |\n| [2013\\-02\\-06](/wiki/2013_Solomon_Islands_earthquake \"2013 Solomon Islands earthquake\") | [Nendö](/wiki/Nend%C3%B6_Island \"Nendö Island\") | 8\\.0 | VIII | 14 | 17 | Major damage/tsunami | |\n| 2012\\-07\\-25 | [Guadalcanal](/wiki/Guadalcanal_Province \"Guadalcanal Province\") | 6\\.4 | VII | | | Severe damage | |\n| [2010\\-01\\-03](/wiki/2010_Solomon_Islands_earthquake \"2010 Solomon Islands earthquake\") | [Rendova](/wiki/Rendova_Island \"Rendova Island\") | 7\\.1 | VI | | Several | Major damage/tsunami | |\n| [2007\\-04\\-01](/wiki/2007_Solomon_Islands_earthquake \"2007 Solomon Islands earthquake\") | [Ghizo](/wiki/Ghizo_Island \"Ghizo Island\") | 8\\.1 | VIII | 112 | | Major damage/tsunami | |\n| 1997\\-04\\-21 | [Torba](/wiki/Torba_Province \"Torba Province\") | 7\\.7 | VII | | | Tsunami | |\n| 1996\\-04\\-29 | [Bougainville](/wiki/Bougainville_Island \"Bougainville Island\") | 7\\.2 | VIII | 1 | | Moderate damage | |\n| 1995\\-08\\-16 | [Bougainville](/wiki/Bougainville_Island \"Bougainville Island\") | 7\\.7 | VII | | | Minor damage/landslides | |\n| 1988\\-08\\-10 | [Makira](/wiki/Makira \"Makira\") | 7\\.6 | VII | 1 | | Tsunami | |\n| 1984\\-02\\-07 | [Guadalcanal](/wiki/Guadalcanal \"Guadalcanal\") | 7\\.6 | VIII | | | Minor damage/Landslides | |\n| 1983\\-03\\-18 | [New Britain](/wiki/New_Britain_%28island%29 \"New Britain (island)\") | 7\\.6 | VII | | | Moderate damage/landslides | |\n| 1977\\-04\\-20 | [Guadalcanal](/wiki/Guadalcanal \"Guadalcanal\") | 6\\.7 | VII | 34 | | Major damage/tsunami | |\n| 1977\\-04\\-21 | [Guadalcanal](/wiki/Guadalcanal \"Guadalcanal\") | 7\\.5 | VII | 18 | 1 | Major damage | |\n| 1975\\-07\\-20 | [Bougainville](/wiki/Bougainville_Island \"Bougainville Island\") | 7\\.9 | VIII | | | Major damage/tsunami | |\n| 1975\\-02\\-04 | [Bougainville](/wiki/Bougainville_Island \"Bougainville Island\") | 7\\.1 | IX | | | Minor damage/tsunami | |\n| [1971\\-07\\-26](/wiki/1971_Solomon_Islands_earthquakes \"1971 Solomon Islands earthquakes\") |[New Ireland](/wiki/New_Ireland_%28island%29 \"New Ireland (island)\")\n\n 8\\.1 |\n VI |\n3\n\n5\n\nModerate damage/tsunami\n\n |\n| [1971\\-07\\-14](/wiki/1971_Solomon_Islands_earthquakes \"1971 Solomon Islands earthquakes\") | 8\\.0 | IX | |\n| 1959\\-08\\-17 | [Rendova](/wiki/Rendova_Island \"Rendova Island\") | 7\\.0 | VI | | | Major damage | |\n| 1939\\-04\\-30 | [Guadalcanal](/wiki/Guadalcanal \"Guadalcanal\") | 7\\.8 | VII | 12 | | Moderate damage/tsunami | |\n| 1939\\-01\\-30 | [Bougainville](/wiki/Bougainville_Island \"Bougainville Island\") | 7\\.8 | VII | 5 | 101 | Moderate damage | |\n| 1931\\-10\\-03 | [Makira](/wiki/Makira \"Makira\") | 7\\.9 | VI | 50 | | Major damage/tsunami | |\n| 1919\\-05\\-06 | [Bougainville](/wiki/Bougainville_Island \"Bougainville Island\") | 7\\.8 | VII | | | Minor damage | |\n| Note: The inclusion criteria for adding events are based on [WikiProject Earthquakes](/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Earthquakes \"WikiProject Earthquakes\")' [notability guideline](/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Earthquakes/notability_guidelines \"WikiProject Earthquakes/notability guidelines\") that was developed for stand alone articles. The principles described also apply to lists. In summary, only damaging, injurious, or deadly events should be recorded. | | | | | | | |\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Earthquakes in the Solomon Islands](/wiki/Category:Earthquakes_in_the_Solomon_Islands \"Earthquakes in the Solomon Islands\")\n[Solomon](/wiki/Category:Lists_of_earthquakes_by_country \"Lists of earthquakes by country\")\n[Earthquakes](/wiki/Category:Lists_of_events_in_the_Solomon_Islands \"Lists of events in the Solomon Islands\")\n[Earthquakes](/wiki/Category:Solomon_Islands_history-related_lists \"Solomon Islands history-related lists\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Sint-Maartensdijk Castle
|
{
"id": [
41927601
],
"name": [
"Andy02124"
]
}
|
hns2a1gq9oz3cj36x8vlvf5emgf9ev6
|
2023-04-20T13:48:34Z
| 1,076,538,731 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Location and name",
"Castle Characteristics",
"First phase",
"Second phase",
"Third phase",
"Fourth phase",
"History",
"Van Overbordene",
"Van Borselen",
"Van Egmond",
"Van Oranje",
"Demolishment",
"References",
"Notes",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
3,
3,
3,
3,
2,
3,
3,
3,
3,
2,
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"content": [
"* + \n\n**Sint\\-Maartensdijk Castle** was a castle with a rich history. Except for a part of the moats nothing remains of it.\n\n",
"Location and name\n-----------------\n\n[thumb\\|left\\|Old map of Tholen](/wiki/File:Kaart_van_het_eiland_Tholen_Nieuwe_kaart_van_het_eiland_van_Tholen%2C_Nieuw_Vosmaar_en_Philipland_%28titel_op_object%29%2C_RP-P-AO-15-116-1.jpg \"Kaart van het eiland Tholen Nieuwe kaart van het eiland van Tholen, Nieuw Vosmaar en Philipland (titel op object), RP-P-AO-15-116-1.jpg\")\nThe village [Sint\\-Maartensdijk](/wiki/Sint-Maartensdijk \"Sint-Maartensdijk\") is located in the Oudelandpolder on the island [Tholen](/wiki/Tholen \"Tholen\"). This is the oldest polder west of the Pluimpot, which is the old trench that used to split Tholen in two. The old map of Tholen shows Sint\\-Maartensdijk, the Oudelandpolder and the Pluimpot just southwest of its center. The Pluimpot used to be named Borden. Therefore, the oldest name of the area around Sint\\-Maartensdijk was Overbordene, meaning 'Over the Borden'.\n\nThe village of Sint\\-Maartensdijk was previously named Haestinge. Some say this referred to a hare which is also on the old coat of arms of the village. Others say that Haestinge comes from 'Haast\\-Ee', another old name for the Pluimpot. Anyway, the inhabitants of Haestinge were mentioned as such in 1357\\. After 1357 a new church was founded dedicated to [Martin of Tours](/wiki/Martin_of_Tours \"Martin of Tours\"), and the village was renamed accordingly. In 1485 the village became a small city, and was fortified.\n\nSint\\-Maartensdijk Castle is thus named after the village which became a town. It stood about a hundred meters north of the city walls. At present, the terrain is on the limits of the village, and borders a cemetery and a parking lot which was constructed over part of its western outer bailey.\n\n",
"Castle Characteristics\n----------------------\n\n### First phase\n\n[thumb\\|Outer bailey from the east](/wiki/File:Sint-Maartensdijk_Voorburcht_vanuit_het_oosten_1743_RP-P-AO-15-126-23-2.png \"Sint-Maartensdijk Voorburcht vanuit het oosten 1743 RP-P-AO-15-126-23-2.png\")\n[thumb\\|Outer bailey from the north](/wiki/File:Sint-Maartensdijk_vanuit_het_noorden_1743_RP-P-AO-15-126-23-2.png \"Sint-Maartensdijk vanuit het noorden 1743 RP-P-AO-15-126-23-2.png\")\nIn its first phase Sint\\-Maartensdijk Castle consisted of a solitary tower house with a water well inside. The walls of this tower house were 2\\.5 m thick on average. This tower might have been built on the same location as the 13th century residence of its first known owners, the Van Overbordene family. However, these might just as well have had their castle on one of the nearby mottes. Some late thirteenth century mottes were located near Sint\\-Maartensdijk, and indeed contained medieval brick.\n\n### Second phase\n\nDuring the second phase, the Van Bordenes expanded the tower house to a water castle. It was an irregular square with four or five semi\\-circular towers, and two smaller towers, all at irregular intervals.\n\nThis was also the phase during which the outer\\-bailey got a wall with a [protected walkway](/wiki/Chemin_de_ronde \"Chemin de ronde\") on brick arcs. It is not clear whether the two big [gatehouses](/wiki/Gatehouse \"Gatehouse\") of the outer bailey belong to this second phase or the next, third phase.\n\n### Third phase\n\nA third phase took place during the 15th century. West of the castle a [stud farm](/wiki/Stud_farm \"Stud farm\") was built. A large three\\-roofed stable measured 30 \\* 12 m. There was a house for the stable master, and a watering place for horses, with a brick slope, on which they could enter the water. Next to that stood a round structure, probably a [dovecote](/wiki/Dovecote \"Dovecote\"). This was probably also the time that the garden northeast of the outer\\-bailey was constructed.\n\n### Fourth phase\n\nThere were two main parts of the fourth phase. A chapel was added on the outer bailey in 1632\\. A gardeners house which also functioned as the local prison, also dated from the 17th century.\n\n",
"### First phase\n\n[thumb\\|Outer bailey from the east](/wiki/File:Sint-Maartensdijk_Voorburcht_vanuit_het_oosten_1743_RP-P-AO-15-126-23-2.png \"Sint-Maartensdijk Voorburcht vanuit het oosten 1743 RP-P-AO-15-126-23-2.png\")\n[thumb\\|Outer bailey from the north](/wiki/File:Sint-Maartensdijk_vanuit_het_noorden_1743_RP-P-AO-15-126-23-2.png \"Sint-Maartensdijk vanuit het noorden 1743 RP-P-AO-15-126-23-2.png\")\nIn its first phase Sint\\-Maartensdijk Castle consisted of a solitary tower house with a water well inside. The walls of this tower house were 2\\.5 m thick on average. This tower might have been built on the same location as the 13th century residence of its first known owners, the Van Overbordene family. However, these might just as well have had their castle on one of the nearby mottes. Some late thirteenth century mottes were located near Sint\\-Maartensdijk, and indeed contained medieval brick.\n\n",
"### Second phase\n\nDuring the second phase, the Van Bordenes expanded the tower house to a water castle. It was an irregular square with four or five semi\\-circular towers, and two smaller towers, all at irregular intervals.\n\nThis was also the phase during which the outer\\-bailey got a wall with a [protected walkway](/wiki/Chemin_de_ronde \"Chemin de ronde\") on brick arcs. It is not clear whether the two big [gatehouses](/wiki/Gatehouse \"Gatehouse\") of the outer bailey belong to this second phase or the next, third phase.\n\n",
"### Third phase\n\nA third phase took place during the 15th century. West of the castle a [stud farm](/wiki/Stud_farm \"Stud farm\") was built. A large three\\-roofed stable measured 30 \\* 12 m. There was a house for the stable master, and a watering place for horses, with a brick slope, on which they could enter the water. Next to that stood a round structure, probably a [dovecote](/wiki/Dovecote \"Dovecote\"). This was probably also the time that the garden northeast of the outer\\-bailey was constructed.\n\n",
"### Fourth phase\n\nThere were two main parts of the fourth phase. A chapel was added on the outer bailey in 1632\\. A gardeners house which also functioned as the local prison, also dated from the 17th century.\n\n",
"History\n-------\n\n### Van Overbordene\n\nSint\\-Maartensdijk Castle originates from the 13th century. Jan Dankertszoon van Overbordene had possessions in the Oudelandpolder. In 1311 his son Gheront bought the polder from Count Willem III of Holland.\n\nSomewhat before 1341 a feud led to the death of several people. On one side were knight Pieter Gherontszoon, his family and others. The other side was headed by [Wolfert III van Borselen](/wiki/Wolfert_III_van_Borselen \"Wolfert III van Borselen\"), and involved his clan and allies. One of this incidents was that Knight Pieter Gherontszoon and his sons were assaulted near Scherpenisse while on their way to the court in Westkerke. Pieter's son and some others were then bound and clubbed to death in that position. The perpetrators then crossed over the Pluimpot with the bodies, and spent the night before Pieter van Overbordene's castle.\n\nSome of the perpetrators were Floris van Borselen the younger, and his brother Doedijn van Borselen. In 1342 the Count of Holland imposed severe penalties for these crimes. The clubbing was judged an excessive crime. However, while Doedijn was also banished till further notice, this did not apply to Floris. Floris van Borselen the younger was a son of Raes van Borselen, brother of Wolfert III van Borselen.\n\n### Van Borselen\n\n[Floris I van Borselen](/wiki/Floris_I_van_Borselen \"Floris I van Borselen\") of Sint\\-Maartensdijk rose to power in the early 1350s. This is no doubt related to the Van Borselen clan choosing the side of Count [William V of Holland](/wiki/William_I%2C_Duke_of_Bavaria \"William I, Duke of Bavaria\") against his mother [Margaret II, Countess of Hainaut](/wiki/Margaret_II%2C_Countess_of_Hainaut \"Margaret II, Countess of Hainaut\"). In 1350 the first phase of the [Hook and Cod wars](/wiki/Hook_and_Cod_wars \"Hook and Cod wars\") started, and in 1351 the Van Borselens revolted and joined William. It is very tempting to think that this Floris van Borselen was either the Floris van Veere or Floris the younger mentioned in the 1342 reconciliation, but this was not the case, see [Floris I van Borselen](/wiki/Floris_I_van_Borselen \"Floris I van Borselen\"). Our Floris was a younger son of [Claes I van Borselen](/wiki/Claes_I_van_Borselen \"Claes I van Borselen\").\n\nFloris became a councilor of the Count of Holland in 1351\\. In 1354 Floris van Borselen bought the lordship of Sint\\-Maartensdijk from Count William V of Holland. It measured 1,600 gemeten, or 628 [hectares](/wiki/Hectare \"Hectare\"). In 1357 the inhabitants of Haastinge got freedom from toll in some areas.\n\nFloris would become castellan of [Heusden Castle](/wiki/Heusden_Castle \"Heusden Castle\"), and Custodian of the seal of Holland. In 1358\\-1359 he held Heusden Castle for a long time against the county's regent [Albert](/wiki/Albert_I%2C_Duke_of_Bavaria \"Albert I, Duke of Bavaria\"). On 25 January 1359 he was reconciled with the count, but had to give up his office as castellan of Heusden. In 1368 Floris did without legal offspring, meaning that Sint\\-Maartensdijk Castle reverted to the count of Zeeland.\n\nOn 19 November 1368 Frank van Borselen (d. 1386\\) bought Sint\\-Maartensdijk from the count. He was a younger brother of Floris. In 1374 he dedicated his possessions in Sint\\-Maartensdijk to the count, and received them back as a and . The former meant that Frank got the high justice in his fief, meaning that he could impose capital punishment. The latter meant that the fief would be inherited in its entirety by the oldest son, but could also be inherited by daughters and other relatives. Frank married Alienora van Zuilen and had Floris, Dirk and Machteld.\n\nFloris van Borselen (d. 1422\\) became lord Sint\\-Maartensdijk in 1386\\. In 1408 he also became lord of [Zuylen Castle](/wiki/Zuylen_Castle \"Zuylen Castle\"). In the 1390\\-1394 struggle he sided with the count. After [Jacqueline, Countess of Hainaut](/wiki/Jacqueline%2C_Countess_of_Hainaut \"Jacqueline, Countess of Hainaut\") came to power in 1417, Floris became more influential in politics. In 1418 he became her lieutenant in Zeeland, and in 1419 and 1420 he was treasurer of Holland. Floris and his wife Oede van Bergen were buried in the church of Sint\\-Maartensdijk, where their heavily damaged tomb still stands.\n\n[thumb\\|Frank II van Borselen](/wiki/File:Portret_van_Frank_van_Borselen_%28c._1390-1470%29%2C_Heer_van_Sint_Maartensdijk_Rijksmuseum_SK-A-499.jpeg \"Portret van Frank van Borselen (c. 1390-1470), Heer van Sint Maartensdijk Rijksmuseum SK-A-499.jpeg\")\n[Frank van Borssele](/wiki/Frank_van_Borssele \"Frank van Borssele\") (c. 1396–1470\\) is the most famous of all the Van Borselen clan. After the Count of Holland died in 1417, Frank first sided with [John III, Duke of Bavaria](/wiki/John_III%2C_Duke_of_Bavaria \"John III, Duke of Bavaria\"), who ruled Holland till 1425\\. After 1428 he reached the peak of his power during the first years of the reign of [Philip the Good](/wiki/Philip_the_Good \"Philip the Good\"). After a conflict with Philip, he was reconciled, and married Jacqueline, Countess of Hainaut. They had no children, and Frank did not remarry.\n\nThe period that started with Frank van Borssele was not good for Sint\\-Maartensdijk. From about 1440 Frank resided mostly in Brielle, which generated about four times more income than Sint\\-Maartensdijk. Nevertheless, he probably ordered the construction of the stud farm.\n\nIn 1459 Frank transferred the Lordship of Kortgene to his bastard son Floris. Frank had bought Kortgene some years earlier. Frank had also bought the lordship of Borsselen. This he transferred to Jasper van Culemborg. Sint\\-Maartensdijk, Scherpenisse and his possessions in Utrecht and Brabant were inherited by his sister Alienora van Borselen.\n\nAlienora van Borselen married Jan van Buren and Gerrit van Nijenrode. Her daughter Elizabeth van Buren married Gerrit van Culemborg, and got Aleid van Culemborg and Jasper van Culemborg. However, Alienora survived long enough to transfer her possessions to Floris van Egmond, son of Aleid and [Frederik of Egmont](/wiki/Frederik_of_Egmont \"Frederik of Egmont\").\n\n### Van Egmond\n\n[Floris van Egmont](/wiki/Floris_van_Egmont \"Floris van Egmont\") (1470–1539\\) was [count of Buren](/wiki/County_of_Buren \"County of Buren\") and [Leerdam](/wiki/Leerdam \"Leerdam\"), Lord of [IJsselstein](/wiki/IJsselstein \"IJsselstein\") and councilor of [Charles the Bold](/wiki/Charles_the_Bold \"Charles the Bold\") and [Maximilian I](/wiki/Maximilian_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor \"Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor\"). He married Margaret of Glymes\\-Bergen and had [Maximiliaan van Egmond](/wiki/Maximiliaan_van_Egmond \"Maximiliaan van Egmond\") and [Anna van Egmont the Elder](/wiki/Anna_van_Egmont_the_Elder \"Anna van Egmont the Elder\") (mother of [Philip de Montmorency, Count of Horn](/wiki/Philip_de_Montmorency%2C_Count_of_Horn \"Philip de Montmorency, Count of Horn\")).\n\n[Maximiliaan van Egmond](/wiki/Maximiliaan_van_Egmond \"Maximiliaan van Egmond\") (1509–1548\\) was also Count of Buren and Leerdam. He became [Stadtholder](/wiki/Stadtholder \"Stadtholder\") of Friesland, Groningen, Overijssel and Drenthe in 1540\\. Maximiliaan married Françoise de Lannoy, and had one daughter Anna.\n\n[Anna van Egmont](/wiki/Anna_van_Egmont \"Anna van Egmont\") (1533–1558\\) next inherited Sint\\-Maartensdijk. She became the first wife of [William the Silent](/wiki/William_the_Silent \"William the Silent\") (1544–1584\\). With William she had Philip William and Maria.\n\n### Van Oranje\n\n[Philip William, Prince of Orange](/wiki/Philip_William%2C_Prince_of_Orange \"Philip William, Prince of Orange\") (1554\\-1618\\) had been brought to Spain in 1568\\. He was of course the rightful heir to Sint\\-Maartensdijk and other possessions that his mother had brought to her marriage with William the Silent. His sister [Countess Maria of Nassau (1556–1616\\)](/wiki/Countess_Maria_of_Nassau_%281556%E2%80%931616%29 \"Countess Maria of Nassau (1556–1616)\") was in the Dutch Republic, and defended his rights. After Philips William returned to the Netherlands in 1596, he could lay claim to his possessions. However, Sint\\-Maartensdijk was not that important for him and the other Oranges that followed. As both Philips William and Maria did not produce any children, their half brother Maurice came next.\n\n[Maurice, Prince of Orange](/wiki/Maurice%2C_Prince_of_Orange \"Maurice, Prince of Orange\") (1567–1625\\) did not enjoy this inheritance for long. He was succeeded by his half brother [Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange](/wiki/Frederick_Henry%2C_Prince_of_Orange \"Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange\") (1584–1647\\). Frederick Henry would build the chapel on the outer\\-bailey in 1632\\. The Oranges continues in possession of Sint\\-Maartensdijk Castle till 1795\\. The [Batavian Republic](/wiki/Batavian_Republic \"Batavian Republic\") then disappropriated the castle and lands. These were sold to the former [land agent](/wiki/Land_agent \"Land agent\") of the Oranges, Marinus de Jonge van Ellemeet.\n\n",
"### Van Overbordene\n\nSint\\-Maartensdijk Castle originates from the 13th century. Jan Dankertszoon van Overbordene had possessions in the Oudelandpolder. In 1311 his son Gheront bought the polder from Count Willem III of Holland.\n\nSomewhat before 1341 a feud led to the death of several people. On one side were knight Pieter Gherontszoon, his family and others. The other side was headed by [Wolfert III van Borselen](/wiki/Wolfert_III_van_Borselen \"Wolfert III van Borselen\"), and involved his clan and allies. One of this incidents was that Knight Pieter Gherontszoon and his sons were assaulted near Scherpenisse while on their way to the court in Westkerke. Pieter's son and some others were then bound and clubbed to death in that position. The perpetrators then crossed over the Pluimpot with the bodies, and spent the night before Pieter van Overbordene's castle.\n\nSome of the perpetrators were Floris van Borselen the younger, and his brother Doedijn van Borselen. In 1342 the Count of Holland imposed severe penalties for these crimes. The clubbing was judged an excessive crime. However, while Doedijn was also banished till further notice, this did not apply to Floris. Floris van Borselen the younger was a son of Raes van Borselen, brother of Wolfert III van Borselen.\n\n",
"### Van Borselen\n\n[Floris I van Borselen](/wiki/Floris_I_van_Borselen \"Floris I van Borselen\") of Sint\\-Maartensdijk rose to power in the early 1350s. This is no doubt related to the Van Borselen clan choosing the side of Count [William V of Holland](/wiki/William_I%2C_Duke_of_Bavaria \"William I, Duke of Bavaria\") against his mother [Margaret II, Countess of Hainaut](/wiki/Margaret_II%2C_Countess_of_Hainaut \"Margaret II, Countess of Hainaut\"). In 1350 the first phase of the [Hook and Cod wars](/wiki/Hook_and_Cod_wars \"Hook and Cod wars\") started, and in 1351 the Van Borselens revolted and joined William. It is very tempting to think that this Floris van Borselen was either the Floris van Veere or Floris the younger mentioned in the 1342 reconciliation, but this was not the case, see [Floris I van Borselen](/wiki/Floris_I_van_Borselen \"Floris I van Borselen\"). Our Floris was a younger son of [Claes I van Borselen](/wiki/Claes_I_van_Borselen \"Claes I van Borselen\").\n\nFloris became a councilor of the Count of Holland in 1351\\. In 1354 Floris van Borselen bought the lordship of Sint\\-Maartensdijk from Count William V of Holland. It measured 1,600 gemeten, or 628 [hectares](/wiki/Hectare \"Hectare\"). In 1357 the inhabitants of Haastinge got freedom from toll in some areas.\n\nFloris would become castellan of [Heusden Castle](/wiki/Heusden_Castle \"Heusden Castle\"), and Custodian of the seal of Holland. In 1358\\-1359 he held Heusden Castle for a long time against the county's regent [Albert](/wiki/Albert_I%2C_Duke_of_Bavaria \"Albert I, Duke of Bavaria\"). On 25 January 1359 he was reconciled with the count, but had to give up his office as castellan of Heusden. In 1368 Floris did without legal offspring, meaning that Sint\\-Maartensdijk Castle reverted to the count of Zeeland.\n\nOn 19 November 1368 Frank van Borselen (d. 1386\\) bought Sint\\-Maartensdijk from the count. He was a younger brother of Floris. In 1374 he dedicated his possessions in Sint\\-Maartensdijk to the count, and received them back as a and . The former meant that Frank got the high justice in his fief, meaning that he could impose capital punishment. The latter meant that the fief would be inherited in its entirety by the oldest son, but could also be inherited by daughters and other relatives. Frank married Alienora van Zuilen and had Floris, Dirk and Machteld.\n\nFloris van Borselen (d. 1422\\) became lord Sint\\-Maartensdijk in 1386\\. In 1408 he also became lord of [Zuylen Castle](/wiki/Zuylen_Castle \"Zuylen Castle\"). In the 1390\\-1394 struggle he sided with the count. After [Jacqueline, Countess of Hainaut](/wiki/Jacqueline%2C_Countess_of_Hainaut \"Jacqueline, Countess of Hainaut\") came to power in 1417, Floris became more influential in politics. In 1418 he became her lieutenant in Zeeland, and in 1419 and 1420 he was treasurer of Holland. Floris and his wife Oede van Bergen were buried in the church of Sint\\-Maartensdijk, where their heavily damaged tomb still stands.\n\n[thumb\\|Frank II van Borselen](/wiki/File:Portret_van_Frank_van_Borselen_%28c._1390-1470%29%2C_Heer_van_Sint_Maartensdijk_Rijksmuseum_SK-A-499.jpeg \"Portret van Frank van Borselen (c. 1390-1470), Heer van Sint Maartensdijk Rijksmuseum SK-A-499.jpeg\")\n[Frank van Borssele](/wiki/Frank_van_Borssele \"Frank van Borssele\") (c. 1396–1470\\) is the most famous of all the Van Borselen clan. After the Count of Holland died in 1417, Frank first sided with [John III, Duke of Bavaria](/wiki/John_III%2C_Duke_of_Bavaria \"John III, Duke of Bavaria\"), who ruled Holland till 1425\\. After 1428 he reached the peak of his power during the first years of the reign of [Philip the Good](/wiki/Philip_the_Good \"Philip the Good\"). After a conflict with Philip, he was reconciled, and married Jacqueline, Countess of Hainaut. They had no children, and Frank did not remarry.\n\nThe period that started with Frank van Borssele was not good for Sint\\-Maartensdijk. From about 1440 Frank resided mostly in Brielle, which generated about four times more income than Sint\\-Maartensdijk. Nevertheless, he probably ordered the construction of the stud farm.\n\nIn 1459 Frank transferred the Lordship of Kortgene to his bastard son Floris. Frank had bought Kortgene some years earlier. Frank had also bought the lordship of Borsselen. This he transferred to Jasper van Culemborg. Sint\\-Maartensdijk, Scherpenisse and his possessions in Utrecht and Brabant were inherited by his sister Alienora van Borselen.\n\nAlienora van Borselen married Jan van Buren and Gerrit van Nijenrode. Her daughter Elizabeth van Buren married Gerrit van Culemborg, and got Aleid van Culemborg and Jasper van Culemborg. However, Alienora survived long enough to transfer her possessions to Floris van Egmond, son of Aleid and [Frederik of Egmont](/wiki/Frederik_of_Egmont \"Frederik of Egmont\").\n\n",
"### Van Egmond\n\n[Floris van Egmont](/wiki/Floris_van_Egmont \"Floris van Egmont\") (1470–1539\\) was [count of Buren](/wiki/County_of_Buren \"County of Buren\") and [Leerdam](/wiki/Leerdam \"Leerdam\"), Lord of [IJsselstein](/wiki/IJsselstein \"IJsselstein\") and councilor of [Charles the Bold](/wiki/Charles_the_Bold \"Charles the Bold\") and [Maximilian I](/wiki/Maximilian_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor \"Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor\"). He married Margaret of Glymes\\-Bergen and had [Maximiliaan van Egmond](/wiki/Maximiliaan_van_Egmond \"Maximiliaan van Egmond\") and [Anna van Egmont the Elder](/wiki/Anna_van_Egmont_the_Elder \"Anna van Egmont the Elder\") (mother of [Philip de Montmorency, Count of Horn](/wiki/Philip_de_Montmorency%2C_Count_of_Horn \"Philip de Montmorency, Count of Horn\")).\n\n[Maximiliaan van Egmond](/wiki/Maximiliaan_van_Egmond \"Maximiliaan van Egmond\") (1509–1548\\) was also Count of Buren and Leerdam. He became [Stadtholder](/wiki/Stadtholder \"Stadtholder\") of Friesland, Groningen, Overijssel and Drenthe in 1540\\. Maximiliaan married Françoise de Lannoy, and had one daughter Anna.\n\n[Anna van Egmont](/wiki/Anna_van_Egmont \"Anna van Egmont\") (1533–1558\\) next inherited Sint\\-Maartensdijk. She became the first wife of [William the Silent](/wiki/William_the_Silent \"William the Silent\") (1544–1584\\). With William she had Philip William and Maria.\n\n",
"### Van Oranje\n\n[Philip William, Prince of Orange](/wiki/Philip_William%2C_Prince_of_Orange \"Philip William, Prince of Orange\") (1554\\-1618\\) had been brought to Spain in 1568\\. He was of course the rightful heir to Sint\\-Maartensdijk and other possessions that his mother had brought to her marriage with William the Silent. His sister [Countess Maria of Nassau (1556–1616\\)](/wiki/Countess_Maria_of_Nassau_%281556%E2%80%931616%29 \"Countess Maria of Nassau (1556–1616)\") was in the Dutch Republic, and defended his rights. After Philips William returned to the Netherlands in 1596, he could lay claim to his possessions. However, Sint\\-Maartensdijk was not that important for him and the other Oranges that followed. As both Philips William and Maria did not produce any children, their half brother Maurice came next.\n\n[Maurice, Prince of Orange](/wiki/Maurice%2C_Prince_of_Orange \"Maurice, Prince of Orange\") (1567–1625\\) did not enjoy this inheritance for long. He was succeeded by his half brother [Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange](/wiki/Frederick_Henry%2C_Prince_of_Orange \"Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange\") (1584–1647\\). Frederick Henry would build the chapel on the outer\\-bailey in 1632\\. The Oranges continues in possession of Sint\\-Maartensdijk Castle till 1795\\. The [Batavian Republic](/wiki/Batavian_Republic \"Batavian Republic\") then disappropriated the castle and lands. These were sold to the former [land agent](/wiki/Land_agent \"Land agent\") of the Oranges, Marinus de Jonge van Ellemeet.\n\n",
"Demolishment\n------------\n\nBy 1695 the main castle was in serious decay. From 1710 onwards, the main castle was getting demolished. This is kind of logical, because the Oranges were almost never at Sint\\-Maartensdijk Castle, but the economic activity on the outer bailey continued till 1795\\.\n\nIn 1818 the affairs of the goods of the Oranges were finally settled, and it was decided to demolish the rest of the castle. The buildings of the outer\\-bailey had to be removed till 6 feet below ground level, so that plowing would not be hindered. All had to be finished before 1 May 1819\\. Only the gardeners house was left. It had a vaulted room and also served as prison. The large portrait collection of the former town hall of Sint\\-Maartensdijk probably originates from the castle.\n\nIn 1963, the 17th\\-century gardener's house was demolished, and a bungalow was constructed on the terrain. This led to the first archaeological excavations on the terrain from 1965 to 1968\\.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"Notes\n-----\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Site dedicated to Sint\\-Maartensdijk Castle](https://kasteelvansintmaartensdijk.nl/)\n\n[Category:Castles in Zeeland](/wiki/Category:Castles_in_Zeeland \"Castles in Zeeland\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Lenar Fattakhov
|
{
"id": [
7972967
],
"name": [
"Geregen2"
]
}
|
pzerwijdj6lstkj1emrcj1sy9o8z6rz
|
2024-10-19T20:14:48Z
| 1,245,603,014 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Club career",
"Career statistics",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Lenar Ravilevich Fattakhov** (; born 12 May 2003\\) is a Russian [football](/wiki/Association_football \"Association football\") player who plays as a [right back](/wiki/Right_back \"Right back\") for [Rubin\\-2 Kazan](/wiki/FC_Rubin-2_Kazan \"FC Rubin-2 Kazan\").\n\n",
"Club career\n-----------\n\nHe made his debut in the [Russian Premier League](/wiki/Russian_Premier_League \"Russian Premier League\") for [Rubin Kazan](/wiki/FC_Rubin_Kazan \"FC Rubin Kazan\") on 20 March 2022 in a game against [CSKA Moscow](/wiki/PFC_CSKA_Moscow \"PFC CSKA Moscow\").\n\n",
"Career statistics\n-----------------\n\n|Club\n\nSeason\n\nLeague\n\nCup\n\nContinental\n\nTotal\n\n| Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |\n| [Rubin Kazan](/wiki/FC_Rubin_Kazan \"FC Rubin Kazan\") | [2021–22](/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_FC_Rubin_Kazan_season \"2021–22 FC Rubin Kazan season\") | [RPL](/wiki/Russian_Premier_League \"Russian Premier League\") | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 |– 5 | 0 |\n|Career total\n\n 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n[Category:2003 births](/wiki/Category:2003_births \"2003 births\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:Russian men's footballers](/wiki/Category:Russian_men%27s_footballers \"Russian men's footballers\")\n[Category:Men's association football midfielders](/wiki/Category:Men%27s_association_football_midfielders \"Men's association football midfielders\")\n[Category:FC Rubin Kazan players](/wiki/Category:FC_Rubin_Kazan_players \"FC Rubin Kazan players\")\n[Category:FC Kuban Krasnodar (2018\\) players](/wiki/Category:FC_Kuban_Krasnodar_%282018%29_players \"FC Kuban Krasnodar (2018) players\")\n[Category:Russian Premier League players](/wiki/Category:Russian_Premier_League_players \"Russian Premier League players\")\n[Category:Russian First League players](/wiki/Category:Russian_First_League_players \"Russian First League players\")\n[Category:Russian Second League players](/wiki/Category:Russian_Second_League_players \"Russian Second League players\")\n\n \n\n"
]
}
|
Polyplatano, Florina
|
{
"id": [
6850699
],
"name": [
"Resnjari"
]
}
|
sifs8umc51z1xttxnluwpt4187rjoh2
|
2024-09-13T07:02:53Z
| 1,241,285,609 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Polyplatano** (, before 1926: Κλαμπουσίστα – *Klampousista*) is a village in [Florina Regional Unit](/wiki/Florina_%28regional_unit%29 \"Florina (regional unit)\"), [Macedonia](/wiki/Macedonia_%28Greece%29 \"Macedonia (Greece)\"), [Greece](/wiki/Greece \"Greece\").\n\nThe 1920 Greek census recorded 628 people in the village, and 45 inhabitants (11 families) were Muslim in 1923\\. Following the [Greek–Turkish population exchange](/wiki/Population_exchange_between_Greece_and_Turkey \"Population exchange between Greece and Turkey\"), [Greek refugee](/wiki/Greek_refugee \"Greek refugee\") families in Klampousista were from [Pontus](/wiki/Pontus_%28region%29 \"Pontus (region)\") (29\\) in 1926\\. The 1928 Greek census recorded 742 village inhabitants. In 1928, the refugee families numbered 29 (128 people).\n\nPolyplatano had 428 inhabitants in 1981\\. In fieldwork done by anthropologist Riki Van Boeschoten in late 1993, Polyplatano was populated by [Slavophones](/wiki/Slavic_speakers_of_Greek_Macedonia \"Slavic speakers of Greek Macedonia\") and a [Greek](/wiki/Greeks \"Greeks\") population descended from Anatolian Greek refugees who arrived during the population exchange. The [Macedonian language](/wiki/Macedonian_language \"Macedonian language\") was used by people of all ages, both in public and private settings, and as the main language for interpersonal relationships. Some elderly villagers had little knowledge of Greek. [Pontic Greek](/wiki/Pontic_Greek \"Pontic Greek\") was spoken by people over 60, mainly in private. para.1\\. \"l’arvanitika (proche de l’albanais)\"; Table 1: Réfugiés grecs; Footnote 2: Le terme « réfugié » est utilisé ici pour désigner les Grecs d’Asie Mineure qui se sont établis en Grèce dans les années vingt après l’échange de population entre la Turquie et la Grèce (Traité de Lausanne, 1924\\); Table 3: Poliplatanos, 428; S, R, M1, P3; S \\= Slavophones, R \\= Refugiés, M \\= macédonien, P \\= dialecte pontique\"\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Populated places in Florina (regional unit)](/wiki/Category:Populated_places_in_Florina_%28regional_unit%29 \"Populated places in Florina (regional unit)\")\n[Category:Florina](/wiki/Category:Florina \"Florina\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Madagiri
|
{
"id": [
9784415
],
"name": [
"Tom.Reding"
]
}
|
hrera7zgtew1sbusl0vqva3gjjtwrqk
|
2024-09-17T11:38:26Z
| 1,224,737,162 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"History",
"Demographics",
"Important places",
"Other places",
"Schools and colleges",
"See also",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Madagiri** is also spelled as **Madigiri** or **Madagera** is a large village in the southern [state](/wiki/States_and_union_territories_of_India \"States and union territories of India\") of [Karnataka](/wiki/Karnataka \"Karnataka\"), Madagiri is located in the [Sirwar taluk](/wiki/Sirwar \"Sirwar\") of [Raichur district](/wiki/Raichur_district \"Raichur district\") in Karnataka. Madagiri is famous for the largest [cotton](/wiki/Cotton \"Cotton\") growing village in the [Raichur district](/wiki/Raichur_district \"Raichur district\").\n\n",
"History\n-------\n\nMandal Panchayats were functioning before Gram Panchayats came into existence in Karnataka. Madagiri Mandal Panchayat is one of the many Mandal Panchayats in [Karnataka](/wiki/Karnataka \"Karnataka\"). Madagiri, Halli Hosur, Chagabavi, Machanur, Ganadinni, Lakkadinni, Tupadur, Bommanala and Jalpur villages used to come under this Mandal Panchayat. Under the Panchayat Raj Act 1993, Madagiri Mandal Panchayat was terminated and is functioning instead as Madagiri [Gram Panchayat](/wiki/Gram_panchayat \"Gram panchayat\").\n\n",
"Demographics\n------------\n\nAs for the 2011 India census, Madagiri had a population of 4621 with 2332 females and 2289 males.[https://censusindia.gov.in/census.website/data/data\\-visualizations/PopulationSearch\\_PCA\\_Indicators](https://censusindia.gov.in/census.website/data/data-visualizations/PopulationSearch_PCA_Indicators)\n\n",
"Important places\n----------------\n\n1. Sri Gundina Marutheshwara Temple\n2. Sri Bettada Basaveshwara Temple\n3. Sri Beeralingeshwara Temple\n4. Sri Kalika Devi Temple\n5. Sri Maremma Devi Temple\n6. Mathodist Church\n7. Jamiya Masjeed\n8. Masjeed\\-E\\-Madeena\n",
"Other places\n------------\n\n1. Grama Panchayat Office Madagiri\n2. Post Office Madagiri\n3. Government Sub Centre Madagiri\n4. Government Health and Wellness Center Madagiri\n5. Government APMC Madagiri\n",
"Schools and colleges\n--------------------\n\n1. Government Model Higher Primary School Madagiri\n2. Government Primary School Madagiri\n3. Government Primary School Madagiri Camp\n4. Jnana Jyothi Pre and Lower Primary School Madagiri\n5. Prerana Pre and Lower Primary School Madagiri\n6. Government High School Madagiri\n7. Government Pre University College Madagiri\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [Manvi](/wiki/Manvi \"Manvi\")\n* [Raichur](/wiki/Raichur \"Raichur\")\n* [Sindhanur](/wiki/Sindhanur \"Sindhanur\")\n* [Sirwar](/wiki/Sirwar \"Sirwar\")\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* <http://Raichur.nic.in>\n\n[Category:Villages in Raichur district](/wiki/Category:Villages_in_Raichur_district \"Villages in Raichur district\")\n\n \n\n"
]
}
|
2022 Walsall Metropolitan Borough Council election
|
{
"id": [
1544984
],
"name": [
"Dawnseeker2000"
]
}
|
ijvc26kpsex7wpiplxseigurd08mj5q
|
2024-05-13T20:22:20Z
| 1,214,249,316 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Background",
"Previous council composition",
"Results",
"Results by ward",
"Aldridge Central and South",
"Aldridge North and Walsall Wood",
"Bentley and Darlaston North",
"Birchills Leamore",
"Blakenall",
"Bloxwich East",
"Bloxwich West",
"Brownhills",
"Darlaston South",
"Paddock",
"Palfrey",
"Pelsall",
"Pheasey Park Farm",
"Pleck",
"Rushall-Shelfield",
"Short Heath",
"St. Matthews",
"Streetly",
"Willenhall North",
"Willenhall South",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\nThe **2022 Walsall Metropolitan Borough Council election** took place on 5 May 2022 to elect members of [Walsall Council](/wiki/Walsall_Council \"Walsall Council\"). This was on the same day as [other local elections](/wiki/2022_United_Kingdom_local_elections \"2022 United Kingdom local elections\"). 21 of the 60 seats were up for election, with 1 ward (Willenhall South) electing 2 councillors.\n\n",
"Background\n----------\n\nSince its creation in 1974, Walsall has varied between the [Conservatives](/wiki/Conservative_Party_%28UK%29 \"Conservative Party (UK)\") and [Labour](/wiki/Labour_Party_%28UK%29 \"Labour Party (UK)\"). Between 1973 and [2004](/wiki/2004_Walsall_Metropolitan_Borough_Council_election \"2004 Walsall Metropolitan Borough Council election\"), Walsall had been under Labour control from 1973 to 1976, 1980 to 1982, 1988 to 1992, 1995 to 1996, and [1999](/wiki/1999_Walsall_Metropolitan_Borough_Council_election \"1999 Walsall Metropolitan Borough Council election\") to [2000](/wiki/2000_Walsall_Metropolitan_Borough_Council_election \"2000 Walsall Metropolitan Borough Council election\"). It was then under Conservative control between 2004 and [2011](/wiki/2011_Walsall_Metropolitan_Borough_Council_election \"2011 Walsall Metropolitan Borough Council election\"), before reverting to [no overall control](/wiki/No_overall_control \"No overall control\") and being retaken by the Conservatives in 2019\\. In the [2021 elections](/wiki/2021_Walsall_Metropolitan_Borough_Council_election \"2021 Walsall Metropolitan Borough Council election\"), the Conservatives gained 5 seats with 54\\.1% of the vote, Labour lost 3 with 36\\.3%, and the [Liberal Democrats](/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_%28UK%29 \"Liberal Democrats (UK)\") lost their 2 seats on the council with 2\\.5%.\n\nThe seats up for election this year were last elected in [2018](/wiki/2018_Walsall_Metropolitan_Borough_Council_election \"2018 Walsall Metropolitan Borough Council election\"). In that election, the Conservatives gained 5 seats, Labour lost 2, and [UKIP](/wiki/UK_Independence_Party \"UK Independence Party\") lost their 3 seats on the council.\n\n",
"Previous council composition\n----------------------------\n\n| After [2021 election](/wiki/2021_Walsall_Metropolitan_Borough_Council_election \"2021 Walsall Metropolitan Borough Council election\") | | | Before 2022 election | | | After 2022 election | | |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| Party | | Seats | Party | | Seats | Party | | Seats |\n| | 36 | | 37 | | 38 |\n| | 22 | | 19 | | 20 |\n| | 2 | | 2 | | 2 |\n\nChanges:\n* May 2021: Douglas James leaves Labour to sit as an independent\n* July 2021: Harbans Sarohi (Labour) dies; by\\-election held in December, but winner unable to take seat\n* December 2021: Sean Coughlan (Labour) resigns; seat left vacant until 2022 elections\n\n",
"Results\n-------\n\n",
"Results by ward\n---------------\n\nAn asterisk indicates an incumbent councillor.\n\n### Aldridge Central and South\n\n### Aldridge North and Walsall Wood\n\n### Bentley and Darlaston North\n\n### Birchills Leamore\n\n### Blakenall\n\n### Bloxwich East\n\n### Bloxwich West\n\n### Brownhills\n\n### Darlaston South\n\n### Paddock\n\n### Palfrey\n\n### Pelsall\n\n### Pheasey Park Farm\n\n### Pleck\n\n### Rushall\\-Shelfield\n\n### Short Heath\n\n### St. Matthews\n\n### Streetly\n\n### Willenhall North\n\n### Willenhall South\n\n",
"### Aldridge Central and South\n\n",
"### Aldridge North and Walsall Wood\n\n",
"### Bentley and Darlaston North\n\n",
"### Birchills Leamore\n\n",
"### Blakenall\n\n",
"### Bloxwich East\n\n",
"### Bloxwich West\n\n",
"### Brownhills\n\n",
"### Darlaston South\n\n",
"### Paddock\n\n",
"### Palfrey\n\n",
"### Pelsall\n\n",
"### Pheasey Park Farm\n\n",
"### Pleck\n\n",
"### Rushall\\-Shelfield\n\n",
"### Short Heath\n\n",
"### St. Matthews\n\n",
"### Streetly\n\n",
"### Willenhall North\n\n",
"### Willenhall South\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Walsall](/wiki/Category:2022_English_local_elections \"2022 English local elections\")\n[Category:Walsall Council elections](/wiki/Category:Walsall_Council_elections \"Walsall Council elections\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Aquarium (film)
|
{
"id": [
7903804
],
"name": [
"Citation bot"
]
}
|
6bn2mh8uynz1vfgk3q4dvuot3sgwb9v
|
2024-09-21T02:32:55Z
| 1,226,412,738 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Cast",
"Production",
"Release",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Aquarium** is a 2022 Indian Malayalam\\-language drama film written and directed by Deepesh T. The film's screenplay is written by Balram Mattannur. The film features [Honey Rose](/wiki/Honey_Rose \"Honey Rose\"), [Rajshri Ponnappa](/wiki/Rajshri_Ponnappa \"Rajshri Ponnappa\") and [Sunny Wayne](/wiki/Sunny_Wayne \"Sunny Wayne\") in lead roles. The film was released on Saina Play OTT Platform on 9 April 2022\\. There was a long case on high court which prevents the release of this film for 10 years.\n\n",
"Cast\n----\n\n* + - * + - * + - * + \n",
"Production\n----------\n\nThe film began production under the title *Pithavinum Puthranum*.[No CBFC blessing for Pithavinum Puthranum](https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/kerala/2013/jun/12/no-cbfc-blessing-for-pithavinum-puthranum-486185.html) Kannada actress [Rajshri Ponnappa](/wiki/Rajshri_Ponnappa \"Rajshri Ponnappa\") made her Malayalam debut with this film playing a nun.\n\n",
"Release\n-------\n\nThe principal photography was completed in 2013\\. The release of the film was delayed by various cases against this film due to its controversial content. Later a release was scheduled on 13 May 2021\\. But there was a stay order upon this release from High court of Kerala. At last the film was released on 9 April 2022\\.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n[Category:2022 films](/wiki/Category:2022_films \"2022 films\")\n[Category:2020s Malayalam\\-language films](/wiki/Category:2020s_Malayalam-language_films \"2020s Malayalam-language films\")\n[Category:2022 drama films](/wiki/Category:2022_drama_films \"2022 drama films\")\n\n"
]
}
|
Patrick Reid Stewart
|
{
"id": [
16185737
],
"name": [
"Smasongarrison"
]
}
|
t7zpxs912tybsj9ff78n5z3jm2g82d8
|
2024-03-12T05:45:08Z
| 1,205,071,934 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"History",
"Education",
"Approach to architecture",
"Architectural works",
"Publishing",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
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"content": [
"\n\n**Patrick Robert Reid Stewart**, (Sim'oogit Saa\\-Bax) is a [Canadian](/wiki/Canadians \"Canadians\")\\-born [Nisga’a](/wiki/Nisga%27a \"Nisga'a\") architect, designer and educator based in [British Columbia](/wiki/British_Columbia \"British Columbia\"). “Dr. Patrick Stewart, a citizen of the [Nisga'a](/wiki/Nisga%27a \"Nisga'a\") Nation in north\\-western British Columbia has been operating his architectural practice in [Sto:lo](/wiki/Sto%EA%9E%89lo \"Sto꞉lo\") territory near [Chilliwack](/wiki/Chilliwack \"Chilliwack\"), B.C. since 1997\\.” Stewart is the first Aboriginal person in British Columbia to own and operate an architectural firm and consequently his works have a [First Nations](/wiki/First_Nations_in_Canada \"First Nations in Canada\") community development focus. He has chaired the Provincial Indigenous Homelessness Committee in BC since 2005, the Indigenous Task Force for the Royal Architectural Institute of Canada since 2016, and was the first Aboriginal president of an architectural association, the Architectural Institute of British Columbia 2005\\-2007\\. Stewart is also an adjunct professor of architecture at Laurentian University for the [McEwen School of Architecture](/wiki/McEwen_School_of_Architecture \"McEwen School of Architecture\") in [Sudbury, Ontario](/wiki/Greater_Sudbury \"Greater Sudbury\").\n\n",
"History\n-------\n\nBorn in British Columbia, Stewart is part of the [Nisga’a First Nation](/wiki/Nisga%27a \"Nisga'a\"), and was “born homeless” as his mother was homeless at the time so was not allowed to take Patrick from the hospital. Stewart was in [foster care](/wiki/Foster_care_in_Canada \"Foster care in Canada\") from birth, and moved often while growing up. Through high school, Stewart's home life began to affect his studies, and he began missing classes. From a young age Stewart knew that he wanted to be involved in the [architecture](/wiki/Architecture \"Architecture\") field, but did not think it possible based on his grades. After graduating high school, Stewart attended multiple universities, graduating from five different programs and obtaining his Ph.D. in 2015\\. Stewart is now an architect with over 50 completed architectural/planning/interiors projects and has been the head of multiple committees and organizations, such as the National Aboriginal Housing Association (2009\\) and Co\\-Chair of the Indigenous Peoples Work Programme for the Union of International Architects since 2022\\. His firm, Patrick Stewart Architect, has been operating since 1995, being the first [Indigenous](/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_in_Canada \"Indigenous peoples in Canada\") person to own and operate an architectural practice in British Columbia.\n\n",
"Education\n---------\n\nUntil 1951 in Canada, Indigenous people had to give up their First Nations identity under the [Indian Act](/wiki/Indian_Act \"Indian Act\") if they wanted to enter high school or university or a professional field. In 1978, Stewart graduated from [Simon Fraser University](/wiki/Simon_Fraser_University \"Simon Fraser University\") in the Bachelor of Arts program. He then went on to the [Technical University of Nova Scotia](/wiki/Technical_University_of_Nova_Scotia \"Technical University of Nova Scotia\"), graduating from the Bachelors of Environmental Design Studies (B.E.D.S.) in 1980, and a Bachelors in Architecture (B.Arch.) in 1983\\. He then pursued his master's degree in Architecture (M. Arch.) at [McGill University](/wiki/McGill_University \"McGill University\") from 1984 to 1989\\. At the [University of British Columbia](/wiki/University_of_British_Columbia \"University of British Columbia\"), Stewart obtained his Ph. D. The repeal of the [Indian Act](/wiki/Indian_Act \"Indian Act\") allowed Stewart to become one of the first Indigenous architects in Canada to have graduated from university with his First Nations identity intact though damaged. Stewart now continues in the education field as an adjunct professor at [McEwen School of Architecture](/wiki/McEwen_School_of_Architecture \"McEwen School of Architecture\") in [Sudbury, Ontario](/wiki/Greater_Sudbury \"Greater Sudbury\"), which prides itself on its cultural learning environment for the First Nations, [Métis](/wiki/M%C3%A9tis \"Métis\"), and [Inuit](/wiki/Inuit \"Inuit\") communities.\n\n",
"Approach to architecture\n------------------------\n\nStewart's architecture is focused on working with indigenous communities and organizations. In his practice, Stewart incorporates indigenous design principles and indigenous knowledge. In 2015, Stewart completed his dissertation titled: \"Indigenous Architecture through Indigenous Knowledge \\- dim sagalts'apkw nisim\" (Together we will build a Village). “The purpose of this research was to find out how the culture of an Indigenous architect informs their practice of architecture. The research was based on an Indigenous methodology of respect, reciprocity, redistribution, relevance, reflection, relationship and responsibility. Conversations with nineteen Indigenous architects, interior designers and graduates from [Turtle Island](/wiki/Turtle_Island_%28Native_American_folklore%29 \"Turtle Island (Native American folklore)\"), [Australia](/wiki/Australia \"Australia\"), [Cihuatan](/wiki/Cihuat%C3%A1n \"Cihuatán\") (El Salvador) and [Aotearoa](/wiki/Aotearoa \"Aotearoa\") (New Zealand) were recorded, transcribed with content analyzed. They self\\-identified their culture and its influence on their design work.” Stewart was chosen as the architect for many indigenous organizations projects due to his background as a Nisga’a designer. His personal architectural style has been developed through working with indigenous elders, organizations and influenced by prominent First Nations architects in [Canada](/wiki/Canada \"Canada\"), especially [Douglas Cardinal](/wiki/Douglas_Cardinal \"Douglas Cardinal\").\n\n",
"Architectural works\n-------------------\n\nStewart was selected as the architect to design the Dave Pranteau Aboriginal Children's Village in [Vancouver](/wiki/Vancouver \"Vancouver\"). The building is a living space for indigenous children and youth in care.\n\nThe Dave Pranteau Aboriginal Children's Village, a [foster care](/wiki/Foster_care_in_Canada \"Foster care in Canada\") housing development in [East Vancouver](/wiki/East_Vancouver \"East Vancouver\") on Nanaimo Street and South Grandview Highway, and works in conjunction with the Youth Mentorship program to provide a stable environment for foster youths. The single units were designed to teach foster children how to live independently, while still providing support within the building. The building includes 24 apartments, from [studio apartments](/wiki/Studio_apartment \"Studio apartment\") to four bedroom dwellings, with commercial spaces on the ground floor. With an amenity kitchen for all the residents to use. The intent of the design was to emphasize a village.\n\nThe [Sto:lo](/wiki/Sto%EA%9E%89lo \"Sto꞉lo\") Resource Centre completed in 2010 offers a range of services such as archives, research, Treaty Outreach, [Environmental Resource Management](/wiki/Environmental_resource_management \"Environmental resource management\") and others. “Built on the prior site of the Coqualeetza [Residential School](/wiki/Canadian_Indian_residential_school_system \"Canadian Indian residential school system\"). Based on the traditional form of Qoqolaxel (the innovative inverted gable 'Watery\\-Eaves' longhouse at the junction of the Chilliwack \\& Fraser valleys), the [Stó:lo](/wiki/Sto%EA%9E%89lo \"Sto꞉lo\") People built a Siy:ám House; a place of respect, a place of culture, knowledge, economy, \\& sharing.”\n\nThe Stó:lō Elders Lodge is an assisted living facility located in [Chilliwack, BC](/wiki/Chilliwack \"Chilliwack\"). It is a ground level building with 15 [assisted living](/wiki/Assisted_living \"Assisted living\") suites for seniors and persons with disabilities. The Lodge adheres to the core principles of assisted living, such as choice, privacy, independence, individuality, dignity, and respect.\n\nThe [Gingolx](/wiki/Ging%CC%B1olx \"Ging̱olx\") Community Hall opened in October 2012\\. The name of the hall was called: Wilp Han‚ Äôii Amgootkws Gitingolx, the Gingolx Memorial Recreation Centre. The hall has many amenities including; a large gym floor covered by a protective rug system to preserve the floor during community events. It has a sound system, and seating with bleachers for sporting and other events. It also has a kitchen that can be used for feasts.\n\n",
"Publishing\n----------\n\n\"Indigenous Architecture through Indigenous Knowledge \\- dion sagalt'apkw nisim (Together we will build a Village)\". His dissertation on [Indigenous](/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_in_Canada \"Indigenous peoples in Canada\") culture and how it informs Indigenous architecture, issued in 2015\\.\n\nPatrick is a co\\-editor of Our Voices, Indigeneity in Architecture (2018\\). “The book begins as its title signals, calling to its reader in chapter\\-long verses that share research findings, practice observations, lived experiences and creative modes at the confluence of [Indigeneity](/wiki/Indigenous_peoples \"Indigenous peoples\") and architecture. Our voices is an extensive survey comprising 25 chapters contributed by indigenous thinkers working as academics, activists, architects, artists, conservationists, designers, educators, policy analysts, urban planners and researchers invested in indigenous architectures.” Our Voices II: the decolonial project (2021\\) was also published by ORO Ediitons.\n\nPatrick is also the author of a book of poetry, Complex Intimacies (2021\\) and he is working on the forthcoming books, I Heard my Grandfather Speak in the Longhouse and Our Voices III: catalysts for change.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:Year of birth missing (living people)](/wiki/Category:Year_of_birth_missing_%28living_people%29 \"Year of birth missing (living people)\")\n[Category:Wikipedia Student Program](/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_Student_Program \"Wikipedia Student Program\")\n[Category:Nisga'a people](/wiki/Category:Nisga%27a_people \"Nisga'a people\")\n[Category:21st\\-century Canadian architects](/wiki/Category:21st-century_Canadian_architects \"21st-century Canadian architects\")\n[Category:Artists from British Columbia](/wiki/Category:Artists_from_British_Columbia \"Artists from British Columbia\")\n[Category:Academic staff of Laurentian University](/wiki/Category:Academic_staff_of_Laurentian_University \"Academic staff of Laurentian University\")\n[Category:Simon Fraser University alumni](/wiki/Category:Simon_Fraser_University_alumni \"Simon Fraser University alumni\")\n[Category:Dalhousie University alumni](/wiki/Category:Dalhousie_University_alumni \"Dalhousie University alumni\")\n[Category:University of British Columbia alumni](/wiki/Category:University_of_British_Columbia_alumni \"University of British Columbia alumni\")\n[Category:McGill School of Architecture alumni](/wiki/Category:McGill_School_of_Architecture_alumni \"McGill School of Architecture alumni\")\n[Category:First Nations architects](/wiki/Category:First_Nations_architects \"First Nations architects\")\n\n"
]
}
|
2022 Sakhir Formula 2 round
|
{
"id": [
null
],
"name": [
"2A01:E34:EC6D:72E0:2526:D660:3EDA:41AA"
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}
|
2mc7dy6c2myscuahsi5prf3zcyj8mn6
|
2023-11-07T16:20:17Z
| 1,151,533,675 | 0 |
{
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Classification",
"Qualifying",
"Sprint Race",
"Feature Race",
"Standings after the event",
"See also",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
3,
3,
3,
2,
2,
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"\n\nThe **2022 Sakhir FIA Formula 2 round** was a motor racing event held between 18 and 20 March 2022 at the [Bahrain International Circuit](/wiki/Bahrain_International_Circuit \"Bahrain International Circuit\"), [Sakhir](/wiki/Sakhir \"Sakhir\"), [Bahrain](/wiki/Bahrain \"Bahrain\"). It was the opening race of the [2022 FIA Formula 2 Championship](/wiki/2022_Formula_2_Championship \"2022 Formula 2 Championship\") and was held in support of the [2022 Bahrain Grand Prix](/wiki/2022_Bahrain_Grand_Prix \"2022 Bahrain Grand Prix\").\n\n",
"Classification\n--------------\n\n### Qualifying\n\nQualifying took place on 18 March 2022, where [Jack Doohan](/wiki/Jack_Doohan_%28racing_driver%29 \"Jack Doohan (racing driver)\") scored his first pole position in the series.\n\n| | | Driver | Entrant | Time | | |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 1 | 3 | [Jack Doohan](/wiki/Jack_Doohan_%28racing_driver%29 \"Jack Doohan (racing driver)\") | [Virtuosi Racing](/wiki/Virtuosi_Racing \"Virtuosi Racing\") | 1:40\\.542 | 10 | 1 |\n| 2 | 10 | [Théo Pourchaire](/wiki/Th%C3%A9o_Pourchaire \"Théo Pourchaire\") | [ART Grand Prix](/wiki/ART_Grand_Prix \"ART Grand Prix\") | \\+0\\.141 | 9 | 2 |\n| 3 | 8 | [Jüri Vips](/wiki/J%C3%BCri_Vips \"Jüri Vips\") | [Hitech Grand Prix](/wiki/Hitech_Grand_Prix \"Hitech Grand Prix\") | \\+0\\.213 | 8 | 3 |\n| 4 | 6 | [Logan Sargeant](/wiki/Logan_Sargeant \"Logan Sargeant\") | [Carlin](/wiki/Carlin_Motorsport \"Carlin Motorsport\") | \\+0\\.218 | 7 | 4 |\n| 5 | 15 | [Ralph Boschung](/wiki/Ralph_Boschung \"Ralph Boschung\") | [Campos Racing](/wiki/Campos_Racing \"Campos Racing\") | \\+0\\.458 | 6 | 5 |\n| 6 | 5 | [Liam Lawson](/wiki/Liam_Lawson \"Liam Lawson\") | [Carlin](/wiki/Carlin_Motorsport \"Carlin Motorsport\") | \\+0\\.558 | 5 | 6 |\n| 7 | 2 | [Jehan Daruvala](/wiki/Jehan_Daruvala \"Jehan Daruvala\") | [Prema Racing](/wiki/Prema_Powerteam \"Prema Powerteam\") | \\+0\\.573 | 4 | 7 |\n| 8 | 24 | [Jake Hughes](/wiki/Jake_Hughes \"Jake Hughes\") | [Van Amersfoort Racing](/wiki/Van_Amersfoort_Racing \"Van Amersfoort Racing\") | \\+0\\.579 | 3 | 8 |\n| 9 | 20 | [Richard Verschoor](/wiki/Richard_Verschoor \"Richard Verschoor\") | [Trident](/wiki/Trident_Racing \"Trident Racing\") | \\+0\\.636 | 2 | 9 |\n| 10 | 11 | [Felipe Drugovich](/wiki/Felipe_Drugovich \"Felipe Drugovich\") | [MP Motorsport](/wiki/MP_Motorsport \"MP Motorsport\") | \\+0\\.668 | 1 | 10 |\n| 11 | 16 | [Roy Nissany](/wiki/Roy_Nissany \"Roy Nissany\") | [DAMS](/wiki/DAMS \"DAMS\") | \\+0\\.676 | 11 | 11 |\n| 12 | 21 | [Calan Williams](/wiki/Calan_Williams \"Calan Williams\") | [Trident](/wiki/Trident_Racing \"Trident Racing\") | \\+0\\.771 | 12 | 12 |\n| 13 | 7 | [Marcus Armstrong](/wiki/Marcus_Armstrong \"Marcus Armstrong\") | [Hitech Grand Prix](/wiki/Hitech_Grand_Prix \"Hitech Grand Prix\") | \\+0\\.822 | 13 | 13 |\n| 14 | 4 | [Marino Sato](/wiki/Marino_Sato \"Marino Sato\") | [Virtuosi Racing](/wiki/Virtuosi_Racing \"Virtuosi Racing\") | \\+0\\.832 | 14 | 14 |\n| 15 | 1 | [Dennis Hauger](/wiki/Dennis_Hauger \"Dennis Hauger\") | [Prema Racing](/wiki/Prema_Powerteam \"Prema Powerteam\") | \\+0\\.967 | 15 | 15 |\n| 16 | 22 | [Enzo Fittipaldi](/wiki/Enzo_Fittipaldi \"Enzo Fittipaldi\") | [Charouz Racing System](/wiki/Charouz_Racing_System \"Charouz Racing System\") | \\+0\\.987 | 16 | 16 |\n| 17 | 14 | [Olli Caldwell](/wiki/Olli_Caldwell \"Olli Caldwell\") | [Campos Racing](/wiki/Campos_Racing \"Campos Racing\") | \\+1\\.210 | 17 | 17 |\n| 18 | 12 | [Clément Novalak](/wiki/Cl%C3%A9ment_Novalak \"Clément Novalak\") | [MP Motorsport](/wiki/MP_Motorsport \"MP Motorsport\") | \\+1\\.323 | 18 | 18 |\n| 19 | 9 | [Frederik Vesti](/wiki/Frederik_Vesti \"Frederik Vesti\") | [ART Grand Prix](/wiki/ART_Grand_Prix \"ART Grand Prix\") | \\+1\\.541 | 19 | 19 |\n| 20 | 23 | [Cem Bölükbaşı](/wiki/Cem_B%C3%B6l%C3%BCkba%C5%9F%C4%B1 \"Cem Bölükbaşı\") | [Charouz Racing System](/wiki/Charouz_Racing_System \"Charouz Racing System\") | \\+1\\.547 | 20 | 20 |\n| 21 | 25 | [Amaury Cordeel](/wiki/Amaury_Cordeel \"Amaury Cordeel\") | [Van Amersfoort Racing](/wiki/Van_Amersfoort_Racing \"Van Amersfoort Racing\") | \\+2\\.338 | 21 | 21 |\n| [107% time](/wiki/107%25_rule \"107% rule\"): 1:47\\.579 | | | | | | |\n| — | 17 | [Ayumu Iwasa](/wiki/Ayumu_Iwasa \"Ayumu Iwasa\") | [DAMS](/wiki/DAMS \"DAMS\") | No time set | 22 | 22 |\n| Source: | | | | | | |\n\n### Sprint Race\n\n| | | Driver | Entrant | Laps | Time/Retired | | Points |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 1 | 20 | ** [Richard Verschoor](/wiki/Richard_Verschoor \"Richard Verschoor\")** | [**Trident**](/wiki/Trident_Racing \"Trident Racing\") | 23 | 43:34\\.983 | 2 | **10** |\n| 2 | 2 | ** [Jehan Daruvala](/wiki/Jehan_Daruvala \"Jehan Daruvala\")** | [**Prema Racing**](/wiki/Prema_Powerteam \"Prema Powerteam\") | 23 | \\+1\\.853 | 4 | **8** |\n| 3 | 5 | ** [Liam Lawson](/wiki/Liam_Lawson \"Liam Lawson\")** | [**Carlin**](/wiki/Carlin_Motorsport \"Carlin Motorsport\") | 23 | \\+4\\.975 | 5 | **6** |\n| 4 | 15 | ** [Ralph Boschung](/wiki/Ralph_Boschung \"Ralph Boschung\")** | **[Campos Racing](/wiki/Campos_Racing \"Campos Racing\")** | 23 | \\+6\\.981 | 6 | **5** |\n| 5 | 11 | ** [Felipe Drugovich](/wiki/Felipe_Drugovich \"Felipe Drugovich\")** | **[MP Motorsport](/wiki/MP_Motorsport \"MP Motorsport\")** | 23 | \\+8\\.801 | 1 | **4** |\n| 6 | 6 | ** [Logan Sargeant](/wiki/Logan_Sargeant \"Logan Sargeant\")** | [**Carlin**](/wiki/Carlin_Motorsport \"Carlin Motorsport\") | 23 | \\+9\\.263 | 7 | **3** |\n| 7 | 8 | ** [Jüri Vips](/wiki/J%C3%BCri_Vips \"Jüri Vips\")** | **[Hitech Grand Prix](/wiki/Hitech_Grand_Prix \"Hitech Grand Prix\")** | 23 | \\+13\\.350 | 8 | **2** |\n| 8 | 17 | ** [Ayumu Iwasa](/wiki/Ayumu_Iwasa \"Ayumu Iwasa\")** | **[DAMS](/wiki/DAMS \"DAMS\")** | 23 | \\+15\\.749 | 22 | **1** |\n| 9 | 1 | [Dennis Hauger](/wiki/Dennis_Hauger \"Dennis Hauger\") | [Prema Racing](/wiki/Prema_Powerteam \"Prema Powerteam\") | 23 | \\+17\\.665 | 15 | |\n| 10 | 3 | [Jack Doohan](/wiki/Jack_Doohan_%28racing_driver%29 \"Jack Doohan (racing driver)\") | [Virtuosi Racing](/wiki/Virtuosi_Racing \"Virtuosi Racing\") | 23 | \\+21\\.472 | 10 | |\n| 11 | 22 | [Enzo Fittipaldi](/wiki/Enzo_Fittipaldi \"Enzo Fittipaldi\") | [Charouz Racing System](/wiki/Charouz_Racing_System \"Charouz Racing System\") | 23 | \\+22\\.902 | 16 | |\n| 12 | 16 | [Roy Nissany](/wiki/Roy_Nissany \"Roy Nissany\") | [DAMS](/wiki/DAMS \"DAMS\") | 23 | \\+26\\.574 | 11 | |\n| 13 | 9 | [Frederik Vesti](/wiki/Frederik_Vesti \"Frederik Vesti\") | [ART Grand Prix](/wiki/ART_Grand_Prix \"ART Grand Prix\") | 23 | \\+27\\.490 | 19 | |\n| 14 | 23 | [Cem Bölükbaşı](/wiki/Cem_B%C3%B6l%C3%BCkba%C5%9F%C4%B1 \"Cem Bölükbaşı\") | [Charouz Racing System](/wiki/Charouz_Racing_System \"Charouz Racing System\") | 23 | \\+31\\.921 | 20 | |\n| 15 | 21 | [Calan Williams](/wiki/Calan_Williams \"Calan Williams\") | [Trident](/wiki/Trident_Racing \"Trident Racing\") | 23 | \\+49\\.959 | 12 | |\n| 16 | 4 | [Marino Sato](/wiki/Marino_Sato \"Marino Sato\") | [Virtuosi Racing](/wiki/Virtuosi_Racing \"Virtuosi Racing\") | 23 | \\+50\\.640 | 14 | |\n| 17 | 25 | [Amaury Cordeel](/wiki/Amaury_Cordeel \"Amaury Cordeel\") | [Van Amersfoort Racing](/wiki/Van_Amersfoort_Racing \"Van Amersfoort Racing\") | 23 | \\+52\\.671 | 21 | |\n| 18 | 12 | [Clément Novalak](/wiki/Cl%C3%A9ment_Novalak \"Clément Novalak\") | [MP Motorsport](/wiki/MP_Motorsport \"MP Motorsport\") | 23 | \\+1:18\\.205 | 18 | |\n| 19 | 14 | [Olli Caldwell](/wiki/Olli_Caldwell \"Olli Caldwell\") | [Campos Racing](/wiki/Campos_Racing \"Campos Racing\") | 22 | Engine | 17 | |\n| DNF | 24 | [Jake Hughes](/wiki/Jake_Hughes \"Jake Hughes\") | [Van Amersfoort Racing](/wiki/Van_Amersfoort_Racing \"Van Amersfoort Racing\") | 14 | Collision | 3 | |\n| DNF | 10 | [Théo Pourchaire](/wiki/Th%C3%A9o_Pourchaire \"Théo Pourchaire\") | [ART Grand Prix](/wiki/ART_Grand_Prix \"ART Grand Prix\") | 6 | Oil | 9 | |\n| DNF | 7 | [Marcus Armstrong](/wiki/Marcus_Armstrong \"Marcus Armstrong\") | [Hitech Grand Prix](/wiki/Hitech_Grand_Prix \"Hitech Grand Prix\") | 2 | Collision | 13 | |\n| *Fastest lap set by* ** [Amaury Cordeel](/wiki/Amaury_Cordeel \"Amaury Cordeel\")***: 1:43\\.848 (lap 20\\)* | | | | | | | |\n| Source: | | | | | | | |\n\n**Notes:**\n* – [Marino Sato](/wiki/Marino_Sato \"Marino Sato\") had 5 seconds added to his race time for failing to respect track limits. He had one penalty point added to his license.\n* – [Clément Novalak](/wiki/Cl%C3%A9ment_Novalak \"Clément Novalak\") and [Jake Hughes](/wiki/Jake_Hughes \"Jake Hughes\") both received 10 second time penalties for causing a collision. Both drivers had two penalty points added to their license.\n\n### Feature Race\n\n| | | Driver | Entrant | Laps | Time/Retired | | Points |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 1 | 10 | ** [Théo Pourchaire](/wiki/Th%C3%A9o_Pourchaire \"Théo Pourchaire\")** | **[ART Grand Prix](/wiki/ART_Grand_Prix \"ART Grand Prix\")** | 31 | 1:01:54\\.454 | 2 | **25** |\n| 2 | 5 | ** [Liam Lawson](/wiki/Liam_Lawson \"Liam Lawson\")** | [**Carlin**](/wiki/Carlin_Motorsport \"Carlin Motorsport\") | 31 | \\+0\\.925 | 6 | **18** |\n| 3 | 8 | ** [Jüri Vips](/wiki/J%C3%BCri_Vips \"Jüri Vips\")** | **[Hitech Grand Prix](/wiki/Hitech_Grand_Prix \"Hitech Grand Prix\")** | 31 | \\+1\\.714 | 3 | **15 (1\\)** |\n| 4 | 15 | ** [Ralph Boschung](/wiki/Ralph_Boschung \"Ralph Boschung\")** | **[Campos Racing](/wiki/Campos_Racing \"Campos Racing\")** | 31 | \\+3\\.863 | 5 | **12** |\n| 5 | 7 | ** [Marcus Armstrong](/wiki/Marcus_Armstrong \"Marcus Armstrong\")** | **[Hitech Grand Prix](/wiki/Hitech_Grand_Prix \"Hitech Grand Prix\")** | 31 | \\+4\\.606 | 13 | **10** |\n| 6 | 11 | ** [Felipe Drugovich](/wiki/Felipe_Drugovich \"Felipe Drugovich\")** | **[MP Motorsport](/wiki/MP_Motorsport \"MP Motorsport\")** | 31 | \\+5\\.722 | 10 | **8** |\n| 7 | 6 | ** [Logan Sargeant](/wiki/Logan_Sargeant \"Logan Sargeant\")** | [**Carlin**](/wiki/Carlin_Motorsport \"Carlin Motorsport\") | 31 | \\+6\\.539 | 4 | **6** |\n| 8 | 16 | ** [Roy Nissany](/wiki/Roy_Nissany \"Roy Nissany\")** | **[DAMS](/wiki/DAMS \"DAMS\")** | 31 | \\+7\\.256 | 11 | **4** |\n| 9 | 24 | ** [Jake Hughes](/wiki/Jake_Hughes \"Jake Hughes\")** | **[Van Amersfoort Racing](/wiki/Van_Amersfoort_Racing \"Van Amersfoort Racing\")** | 31 | \\+8\\.008 | 8 | **2** |\n| 10 | 3 | ** [Jack Doohan](/wiki/Jack_Doohan_%28racing_driver%29 \"Jack Doohan (racing driver)\")** | **[Virtuosi Racing](/wiki/Virtuosi_Racing \"Virtuosi Racing\")** | 31 | \\+8\\.854 | 1 | **1 (2\\)** |\n| 11 | 4 | [Marino Sato](/wiki/Marino_Sato \"Marino Sato\") | [Virtuosi Racing](/wiki/Virtuosi_Racing \"Virtuosi Racing\") | 31 | \\+11\\.353 | 14 | |\n| 12 | 2 | [Jehan Daruvala](/wiki/Jehan_Daruvala \"Jehan Daruvala\") | [Prema Racing](/wiki/Prema_Powerteam \"Prema Powerteam\") | 31 | \\+14\\.361 | 7 | |\n| 13 | 22 | [Enzo Fittipaldi](/wiki/Enzo_Fittipaldi \"Enzo Fittipaldi\") | [Charouz Racing System](/wiki/Charouz_Racing_System \"Charouz Racing System\") | 31 | \\+15\\.074 | 16 | |\n| 14 | 23 | [Cem Bölükbaşı](/wiki/Cem_B%C3%B6l%C3%BCkba%C5%9F%C4%B1 \"Cem Bölükbaşı\") | [Charouz Racing System](/wiki/Charouz_Racing_System \"Charouz Racing System\") | 31 | \\+15\\.965 | 20 | |\n| 15 | 25 | [Amaury Cordeel](/wiki/Amaury_Cordeel \"Amaury Cordeel\") | [Van Amersfoort Racing](/wiki/Van_Amersfoort_Racing \"Van Amersfoort Racing\") | 31 | \\+22\\.704 | 21 | |\n| 16 | 17 | [Ayumu Iwasa](/wiki/Ayumu_Iwasa \"Ayumu Iwasa\") | [DAMS](/wiki/DAMS \"DAMS\") | 31 | \\+31\\.170 | 22 | |\n| 17 | 14 | [Olli Caldwell](/wiki/Olli_Caldwell \"Olli Caldwell\") | [Campos Racing](/wiki/Campos_Racing \"Campos Racing\") | 30 | \\+1 lap | 17 | |\n| 18 | 21 | [Calan Williams](/wiki/Calan_Williams \"Calan Williams\") | [Trident](/wiki/Trident_Racing \"Trident Racing\") | 27 | Wheel | 12 | |\n| 19 | 1 | [Dennis Hauger](/wiki/Dennis_Hauger \"Dennis Hauger\") | [Prema Racing](/wiki/Prema_Powerteam \"Prema Powerteam\") | 27 | Wheel | PL | |\n| DNF | 20 | [Richard Verschoor](/wiki/Richard_Verschoor \"Richard Verschoor\") | [Trident](/wiki/Trident_Racing \"Trident Racing\") | 26 | Collision | 9 | |\n| DNF | 12 | [Clément Novalak](/wiki/Cl%C3%A9ment_Novalak \"Clément Novalak\") | [MP Motorsport](/wiki/MP_Motorsport \"MP Motorsport\") | 12 | Engine | 18 | |\n| DNF | 9 | [Frederik Vesti](/wiki/Frederik_Vesti \"Frederik Vesti\") | [ART Grand Prix](/wiki/ART_Grand_Prix \"ART Grand Prix\") | 1 | Collision | 19 | |\n| *Fastest lap set by* ** [Jüri Vips](/wiki/J%C3%BCri_Vips \"Jüri Vips\")***: 1:46\\.845 (lap 17\\)* | | | | | | | |\n| Source: | | | | | | | |\n\n**Notes:**\n* – [Jehan Daruvala](/wiki/Jehan_Daruvala \"Jehan Daruvala\") had 5 seconds added to his race time for failing to respect track limits. One penalty point was added to his license.\n* – [Enzo Fittipaldi](/wiki/Enzo_Fittipaldi \"Enzo Fittipaldi\") had 5 seconds added to his race time for causing a collision with [Richard Verschoor](/wiki/Richard_Verschoor \"Richard Verschoor\"). One penalty point was added to his license.\n* – [Amaury Cordeel](/wiki/Amaury_Cordeel \"Amaury Cordeel\") had 5 seconds and 10 seconds added to his race time, both for speeding in the pitlane. No penalty points were added to his license.\n* – [Olli Caldwell](/wiki/Olli_Caldwell \"Olli Caldwell\") had 5 seconds added to his race time as the team failed to wait the correct period of time before carrying out the pit stop. No penalty points were added to his license for this offense.\n\n",
"### Qualifying\n\nQualifying took place on 18 March 2022, where [Jack Doohan](/wiki/Jack_Doohan_%28racing_driver%29 \"Jack Doohan (racing driver)\") scored his first pole position in the series.\n\n| | | Driver | Entrant | Time | | |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 1 | 3 | [Jack Doohan](/wiki/Jack_Doohan_%28racing_driver%29 \"Jack Doohan (racing driver)\") | [Virtuosi Racing](/wiki/Virtuosi_Racing \"Virtuosi Racing\") | 1:40\\.542 | 10 | 1 |\n| 2 | 10 | [Théo Pourchaire](/wiki/Th%C3%A9o_Pourchaire \"Théo Pourchaire\") | [ART Grand Prix](/wiki/ART_Grand_Prix \"ART Grand Prix\") | \\+0\\.141 | 9 | 2 |\n| 3 | 8 | [Jüri Vips](/wiki/J%C3%BCri_Vips \"Jüri Vips\") | [Hitech Grand Prix](/wiki/Hitech_Grand_Prix \"Hitech Grand Prix\") | \\+0\\.213 | 8 | 3 |\n| 4 | 6 | [Logan Sargeant](/wiki/Logan_Sargeant \"Logan Sargeant\") | [Carlin](/wiki/Carlin_Motorsport \"Carlin Motorsport\") | \\+0\\.218 | 7 | 4 |\n| 5 | 15 | [Ralph Boschung](/wiki/Ralph_Boschung \"Ralph Boschung\") | [Campos Racing](/wiki/Campos_Racing \"Campos Racing\") | \\+0\\.458 | 6 | 5 |\n| 6 | 5 | [Liam Lawson](/wiki/Liam_Lawson \"Liam Lawson\") | [Carlin](/wiki/Carlin_Motorsport \"Carlin Motorsport\") | \\+0\\.558 | 5 | 6 |\n| 7 | 2 | [Jehan Daruvala](/wiki/Jehan_Daruvala \"Jehan Daruvala\") | [Prema Racing](/wiki/Prema_Powerteam \"Prema Powerteam\") | \\+0\\.573 | 4 | 7 |\n| 8 | 24 | [Jake Hughes](/wiki/Jake_Hughes \"Jake Hughes\") | [Van Amersfoort Racing](/wiki/Van_Amersfoort_Racing \"Van Amersfoort Racing\") | \\+0\\.579 | 3 | 8 |\n| 9 | 20 | [Richard Verschoor](/wiki/Richard_Verschoor \"Richard Verschoor\") | [Trident](/wiki/Trident_Racing \"Trident Racing\") | \\+0\\.636 | 2 | 9 |\n| 10 | 11 | [Felipe Drugovich](/wiki/Felipe_Drugovich \"Felipe Drugovich\") | [MP Motorsport](/wiki/MP_Motorsport \"MP Motorsport\") | \\+0\\.668 | 1 | 10 |\n| 11 | 16 | [Roy Nissany](/wiki/Roy_Nissany \"Roy Nissany\") | [DAMS](/wiki/DAMS \"DAMS\") | \\+0\\.676 | 11 | 11 |\n| 12 | 21 | [Calan Williams](/wiki/Calan_Williams \"Calan Williams\") | [Trident](/wiki/Trident_Racing \"Trident Racing\") | \\+0\\.771 | 12 | 12 |\n| 13 | 7 | [Marcus Armstrong](/wiki/Marcus_Armstrong \"Marcus Armstrong\") | [Hitech Grand Prix](/wiki/Hitech_Grand_Prix \"Hitech Grand Prix\") | \\+0\\.822 | 13 | 13 |\n| 14 | 4 | [Marino Sato](/wiki/Marino_Sato \"Marino Sato\") | [Virtuosi Racing](/wiki/Virtuosi_Racing \"Virtuosi Racing\") | \\+0\\.832 | 14 | 14 |\n| 15 | 1 | [Dennis Hauger](/wiki/Dennis_Hauger \"Dennis Hauger\") | [Prema Racing](/wiki/Prema_Powerteam \"Prema Powerteam\") | \\+0\\.967 | 15 | 15 |\n| 16 | 22 | [Enzo Fittipaldi](/wiki/Enzo_Fittipaldi \"Enzo Fittipaldi\") | [Charouz Racing System](/wiki/Charouz_Racing_System \"Charouz Racing System\") | \\+0\\.987 | 16 | 16 |\n| 17 | 14 | [Olli Caldwell](/wiki/Olli_Caldwell \"Olli Caldwell\") | [Campos Racing](/wiki/Campos_Racing \"Campos Racing\") | \\+1\\.210 | 17 | 17 |\n| 18 | 12 | [Clément Novalak](/wiki/Cl%C3%A9ment_Novalak \"Clément Novalak\") | [MP Motorsport](/wiki/MP_Motorsport \"MP Motorsport\") | \\+1\\.323 | 18 | 18 |\n| 19 | 9 | [Frederik Vesti](/wiki/Frederik_Vesti \"Frederik Vesti\") | [ART Grand Prix](/wiki/ART_Grand_Prix \"ART Grand Prix\") | \\+1\\.541 | 19 | 19 |\n| 20 | 23 | [Cem Bölükbaşı](/wiki/Cem_B%C3%B6l%C3%BCkba%C5%9F%C4%B1 \"Cem Bölükbaşı\") | [Charouz Racing System](/wiki/Charouz_Racing_System \"Charouz Racing System\") | \\+1\\.547 | 20 | 20 |\n| 21 | 25 | [Amaury Cordeel](/wiki/Amaury_Cordeel \"Amaury Cordeel\") | [Van Amersfoort Racing](/wiki/Van_Amersfoort_Racing \"Van Amersfoort Racing\") | \\+2\\.338 | 21 | 21 |\n| [107% time](/wiki/107%25_rule \"107% rule\"): 1:47\\.579 | | | | | | |\n| — | 17 | [Ayumu Iwasa](/wiki/Ayumu_Iwasa \"Ayumu Iwasa\") | [DAMS](/wiki/DAMS \"DAMS\") | No time set | 22 | 22 |\n| Source: | | | | | | |\n\n",
"### Sprint Race\n\n| | | Driver | Entrant | Laps | Time/Retired | | Points |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 1 | 20 | ** [Richard Verschoor](/wiki/Richard_Verschoor \"Richard Verschoor\")** | [**Trident**](/wiki/Trident_Racing \"Trident Racing\") | 23 | 43:34\\.983 | 2 | **10** |\n| 2 | 2 | ** [Jehan Daruvala](/wiki/Jehan_Daruvala \"Jehan Daruvala\")** | [**Prema Racing**](/wiki/Prema_Powerteam \"Prema Powerteam\") | 23 | \\+1\\.853 | 4 | **8** |\n| 3 | 5 | ** [Liam Lawson](/wiki/Liam_Lawson \"Liam Lawson\")** | [**Carlin**](/wiki/Carlin_Motorsport \"Carlin Motorsport\") | 23 | \\+4\\.975 | 5 | **6** |\n| 4 | 15 | ** [Ralph Boschung](/wiki/Ralph_Boschung \"Ralph Boschung\")** | **[Campos Racing](/wiki/Campos_Racing \"Campos Racing\")** | 23 | \\+6\\.981 | 6 | **5** |\n| 5 | 11 | ** [Felipe Drugovich](/wiki/Felipe_Drugovich \"Felipe Drugovich\")** | **[MP Motorsport](/wiki/MP_Motorsport \"MP Motorsport\")** | 23 | \\+8\\.801 | 1 | **4** |\n| 6 | 6 | ** [Logan Sargeant](/wiki/Logan_Sargeant \"Logan Sargeant\")** | [**Carlin**](/wiki/Carlin_Motorsport \"Carlin Motorsport\") | 23 | \\+9\\.263 | 7 | **3** |\n| 7 | 8 | ** [Jüri Vips](/wiki/J%C3%BCri_Vips \"Jüri Vips\")** | **[Hitech Grand Prix](/wiki/Hitech_Grand_Prix \"Hitech Grand Prix\")** | 23 | \\+13\\.350 | 8 | **2** |\n| 8 | 17 | ** [Ayumu Iwasa](/wiki/Ayumu_Iwasa \"Ayumu Iwasa\")** | **[DAMS](/wiki/DAMS \"DAMS\")** | 23 | \\+15\\.749 | 22 | **1** |\n| 9 | 1 | [Dennis Hauger](/wiki/Dennis_Hauger \"Dennis Hauger\") | [Prema Racing](/wiki/Prema_Powerteam \"Prema Powerteam\") | 23 | \\+17\\.665 | 15 | |\n| 10 | 3 | [Jack Doohan](/wiki/Jack_Doohan_%28racing_driver%29 \"Jack Doohan (racing driver)\") | [Virtuosi Racing](/wiki/Virtuosi_Racing \"Virtuosi Racing\") | 23 | \\+21\\.472 | 10 | |\n| 11 | 22 | [Enzo Fittipaldi](/wiki/Enzo_Fittipaldi \"Enzo Fittipaldi\") | [Charouz Racing System](/wiki/Charouz_Racing_System \"Charouz Racing System\") | 23 | \\+22\\.902 | 16 | |\n| 12 | 16 | [Roy Nissany](/wiki/Roy_Nissany \"Roy Nissany\") | [DAMS](/wiki/DAMS \"DAMS\") | 23 | \\+26\\.574 | 11 | |\n| 13 | 9 | [Frederik Vesti](/wiki/Frederik_Vesti \"Frederik Vesti\") | [ART Grand Prix](/wiki/ART_Grand_Prix \"ART Grand Prix\") | 23 | \\+27\\.490 | 19 | |\n| 14 | 23 | [Cem Bölükbaşı](/wiki/Cem_B%C3%B6l%C3%BCkba%C5%9F%C4%B1 \"Cem Bölükbaşı\") | [Charouz Racing System](/wiki/Charouz_Racing_System \"Charouz Racing System\") | 23 | \\+31\\.921 | 20 | |\n| 15 | 21 | [Calan Williams](/wiki/Calan_Williams \"Calan Williams\") | [Trident](/wiki/Trident_Racing \"Trident Racing\") | 23 | \\+49\\.959 | 12 | |\n| 16 | 4 | [Marino Sato](/wiki/Marino_Sato \"Marino Sato\") | [Virtuosi Racing](/wiki/Virtuosi_Racing \"Virtuosi Racing\") | 23 | \\+50\\.640 | 14 | |\n| 17 | 25 | [Amaury Cordeel](/wiki/Amaury_Cordeel \"Amaury Cordeel\") | [Van Amersfoort Racing](/wiki/Van_Amersfoort_Racing \"Van Amersfoort Racing\") | 23 | \\+52\\.671 | 21 | |\n| 18 | 12 | [Clément Novalak](/wiki/Cl%C3%A9ment_Novalak \"Clément Novalak\") | [MP Motorsport](/wiki/MP_Motorsport \"MP Motorsport\") | 23 | \\+1:18\\.205 | 18 | |\n| 19 | 14 | [Olli Caldwell](/wiki/Olli_Caldwell \"Olli Caldwell\") | [Campos Racing](/wiki/Campos_Racing \"Campos Racing\") | 22 | Engine | 17 | |\n| DNF | 24 | [Jake Hughes](/wiki/Jake_Hughes \"Jake Hughes\") | [Van Amersfoort Racing](/wiki/Van_Amersfoort_Racing \"Van Amersfoort Racing\") | 14 | Collision | 3 | |\n| DNF | 10 | [Théo Pourchaire](/wiki/Th%C3%A9o_Pourchaire \"Théo Pourchaire\") | [ART Grand Prix](/wiki/ART_Grand_Prix \"ART Grand Prix\") | 6 | Oil | 9 | |\n| DNF | 7 | [Marcus Armstrong](/wiki/Marcus_Armstrong \"Marcus Armstrong\") | [Hitech Grand Prix](/wiki/Hitech_Grand_Prix \"Hitech Grand Prix\") | 2 | Collision | 13 | |\n| *Fastest lap set by* ** [Amaury Cordeel](/wiki/Amaury_Cordeel \"Amaury Cordeel\")***: 1:43\\.848 (lap 20\\)* | | | | | | | |\n| Source: | | | | | | | |\n\n**Notes:**\n* – [Marino Sato](/wiki/Marino_Sato \"Marino Sato\") had 5 seconds added to his race time for failing to respect track limits. He had one penalty point added to his license.\n* – [Clément Novalak](/wiki/Cl%C3%A9ment_Novalak \"Clément Novalak\") and [Jake Hughes](/wiki/Jake_Hughes \"Jake Hughes\") both received 10 second time penalties for causing a collision. Both drivers had two penalty points added to their license.\n\n",
"### Feature Race\n\n| | | Driver | Entrant | Laps | Time/Retired | | Points |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 1 | 10 | ** [Théo Pourchaire](/wiki/Th%C3%A9o_Pourchaire \"Théo Pourchaire\")** | **[ART Grand Prix](/wiki/ART_Grand_Prix \"ART Grand Prix\")** | 31 | 1:01:54\\.454 | 2 | **25** |\n| 2 | 5 | ** [Liam Lawson](/wiki/Liam_Lawson \"Liam Lawson\")** | [**Carlin**](/wiki/Carlin_Motorsport \"Carlin Motorsport\") | 31 | \\+0\\.925 | 6 | **18** |\n| 3 | 8 | ** [Jüri Vips](/wiki/J%C3%BCri_Vips \"Jüri Vips\")** | **[Hitech Grand Prix](/wiki/Hitech_Grand_Prix \"Hitech Grand Prix\")** | 31 | \\+1\\.714 | 3 | **15 (1\\)** |\n| 4 | 15 | ** [Ralph Boschung](/wiki/Ralph_Boschung \"Ralph Boschung\")** | **[Campos Racing](/wiki/Campos_Racing \"Campos Racing\")** | 31 | \\+3\\.863 | 5 | **12** |\n| 5 | 7 | ** [Marcus Armstrong](/wiki/Marcus_Armstrong \"Marcus Armstrong\")** | **[Hitech Grand Prix](/wiki/Hitech_Grand_Prix \"Hitech Grand Prix\")** | 31 | \\+4\\.606 | 13 | **10** |\n| 6 | 11 | ** [Felipe Drugovich](/wiki/Felipe_Drugovich \"Felipe Drugovich\")** | **[MP Motorsport](/wiki/MP_Motorsport \"MP Motorsport\")** | 31 | \\+5\\.722 | 10 | **8** |\n| 7 | 6 | ** [Logan Sargeant](/wiki/Logan_Sargeant \"Logan Sargeant\")** | [**Carlin**](/wiki/Carlin_Motorsport \"Carlin Motorsport\") | 31 | \\+6\\.539 | 4 | **6** |\n| 8 | 16 | ** [Roy Nissany](/wiki/Roy_Nissany \"Roy Nissany\")** | **[DAMS](/wiki/DAMS \"DAMS\")** | 31 | \\+7\\.256 | 11 | **4** |\n| 9 | 24 | ** [Jake Hughes](/wiki/Jake_Hughes \"Jake Hughes\")** | **[Van Amersfoort Racing](/wiki/Van_Amersfoort_Racing \"Van Amersfoort Racing\")** | 31 | \\+8\\.008 | 8 | **2** |\n| 10 | 3 | ** [Jack Doohan](/wiki/Jack_Doohan_%28racing_driver%29 \"Jack Doohan (racing driver)\")** | **[Virtuosi Racing](/wiki/Virtuosi_Racing \"Virtuosi Racing\")** | 31 | \\+8\\.854 | 1 | **1 (2\\)** |\n| 11 | 4 | [Marino Sato](/wiki/Marino_Sato \"Marino Sato\") | [Virtuosi Racing](/wiki/Virtuosi_Racing \"Virtuosi Racing\") | 31 | \\+11\\.353 | 14 | |\n| 12 | 2 | [Jehan Daruvala](/wiki/Jehan_Daruvala \"Jehan Daruvala\") | [Prema Racing](/wiki/Prema_Powerteam \"Prema Powerteam\") | 31 | \\+14\\.361 | 7 | |\n| 13 | 22 | [Enzo Fittipaldi](/wiki/Enzo_Fittipaldi \"Enzo Fittipaldi\") | [Charouz Racing System](/wiki/Charouz_Racing_System \"Charouz Racing System\") | 31 | \\+15\\.074 | 16 | |\n| 14 | 23 | [Cem Bölükbaşı](/wiki/Cem_B%C3%B6l%C3%BCkba%C5%9F%C4%B1 \"Cem Bölükbaşı\") | [Charouz Racing System](/wiki/Charouz_Racing_System \"Charouz Racing System\") | 31 | \\+15\\.965 | 20 | |\n| 15 | 25 | [Amaury Cordeel](/wiki/Amaury_Cordeel \"Amaury Cordeel\") | [Van Amersfoort Racing](/wiki/Van_Amersfoort_Racing \"Van Amersfoort Racing\") | 31 | \\+22\\.704 | 21 | |\n| 16 | 17 | [Ayumu Iwasa](/wiki/Ayumu_Iwasa \"Ayumu Iwasa\") | [DAMS](/wiki/DAMS \"DAMS\") | 31 | \\+31\\.170 | 22 | |\n| 17 | 14 | [Olli Caldwell](/wiki/Olli_Caldwell \"Olli Caldwell\") | [Campos Racing](/wiki/Campos_Racing \"Campos Racing\") | 30 | \\+1 lap | 17 | |\n| 18 | 21 | [Calan Williams](/wiki/Calan_Williams \"Calan Williams\") | [Trident](/wiki/Trident_Racing \"Trident Racing\") | 27 | Wheel | 12 | |\n| 19 | 1 | [Dennis Hauger](/wiki/Dennis_Hauger \"Dennis Hauger\") | [Prema Racing](/wiki/Prema_Powerteam \"Prema Powerteam\") | 27 | Wheel | PL | |\n| DNF | 20 | [Richard Verschoor](/wiki/Richard_Verschoor \"Richard Verschoor\") | [Trident](/wiki/Trident_Racing \"Trident Racing\") | 26 | Collision | 9 | |\n| DNF | 12 | [Clément Novalak](/wiki/Cl%C3%A9ment_Novalak \"Clément Novalak\") | [MP Motorsport](/wiki/MP_Motorsport \"MP Motorsport\") | 12 | Engine | 18 | |\n| DNF | 9 | [Frederik Vesti](/wiki/Frederik_Vesti \"Frederik Vesti\") | [ART Grand Prix](/wiki/ART_Grand_Prix \"ART Grand Prix\") | 1 | Collision | 19 | |\n| *Fastest lap set by* ** [Jüri Vips](/wiki/J%C3%BCri_Vips \"Jüri Vips\")***: 1:46\\.845 (lap 17\\)* | | | | | | | |\n| Source: | | | | | | | |\n\n**Notes:**\n* – [Jehan Daruvala](/wiki/Jehan_Daruvala \"Jehan Daruvala\") had 5 seconds added to his race time for failing to respect track limits. One penalty point was added to his license.\n* – [Enzo Fittipaldi](/wiki/Enzo_Fittipaldi \"Enzo Fittipaldi\") had 5 seconds added to his race time for causing a collision with [Richard Verschoor](/wiki/Richard_Verschoor \"Richard Verschoor\"). One penalty point was added to his license.\n* – [Amaury Cordeel](/wiki/Amaury_Cordeel \"Amaury Cordeel\") had 5 seconds and 10 seconds added to his race time, both for speeding in the pitlane. No penalty points were added to his license.\n* – [Olli Caldwell](/wiki/Olli_Caldwell \"Olli Caldwell\") had 5 seconds added to his race time as the team failed to wait the correct period of time before carrying out the pit stop. No penalty points were added to his license for this offense.\n\n",
"Standings after the event\n-------------------------\n\nDrivers' Championship standings\n\n| | | Driver | Points |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| [10px](/wiki/File:1rightarrow_blue.svg \"1rightarrow blue.svg\")\n\n 1\n\n [Théo Pourchaire](/wiki/Th%C3%A9o_Pourchaire \"Théo Pourchaire\") |\n 25 |\n| [10px](/wiki/File:1rightarrow_blue.svg \"1rightarrow blue.svg\")\n\n 2\n\n [Liam Lawson](/wiki/Liam_Lawson \"Liam Lawson\") |\n 24 |\n| [10px](/wiki/File:1rightarrow_blue.svg \"1rightarrow blue.svg\")\n\n 3\n\n [Jüri Vips](/wiki/J%C3%BCri_Vips \"Jüri Vips\") |\n 18 |\n| [10px](/wiki/File:1rightarrow_blue.svg \"1rightarrow blue.svg\")\n\n 4\n\n [Ralph Boschung](/wiki/Ralph_Boschung \"Ralph Boschung\") |\n 17 |\n| [10px](/wiki/File:1rightarrow_blue.svg \"1rightarrow blue.svg\")\n\n 5\n\n [Felipe Drugovich](/wiki/Felipe_Drugovich \"Felipe Drugovich\") |\n 12 |\n\nTeams' Championship standings\n\n| | | Team | Points |\n| [10px](/wiki/File:1rightarrow_blue.svg \"1rightarrow blue.svg\")\n\n 1\n\n [Carlin](/wiki/Carlin_Motorsport \"Carlin Motorsport\") |\n 33 |\n| [10px](/wiki/File:1rightarrow_blue.svg \"1rightarrow blue.svg\")\n\n 2\n\n [Hitech Grand Prix](/wiki/Hitech_Grand_Prix \"Hitech Grand Prix\") |\n 28 |\n| [10px](/wiki/File:1rightarrow_blue.svg \"1rightarrow blue.svg\")\n\n 3\n\n [ART Grand Prix](/wiki/ART_Grand_Prix \"ART Grand Prix\") |\n 25 |\n| [10px](/wiki/File:1rightarrow_blue.svg \"1rightarrow blue.svg\")\n\n 4\n\n [Campos Racing](/wiki/Campos_Racing \"Campos Racing\") |\n 17 |\n| [10px](/wiki/File:1rightarrow_blue.svg \"1rightarrow blue.svg\")\n\n 5\n\n [MP Motorsport](/wiki/MP_Motorsport \"MP Motorsport\") |\n 12 |\n\n* **Note:** Only the top five positions are included for both sets of standings.\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [2022 Bahrain Grand Prix](/wiki/2022_Bahrain_Grand_Prix \"2022 Bahrain Grand Prix\")\n* [2022 Sakhir Formula 3 round](/wiki/2022_Sakhir_Formula_3_round \"2022 Sakhir Formula 3 round\")\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Official website](http://www.fiaformula3.com/)\n\n[Sakhir](/wiki/Category:2022_Formula_2_Championship \"2022 Formula 2 Championship\")\n[Sakhir Formula 2](/wiki/Category:2022_in_Bahraini_motorsport \"2022 in Bahraini motorsport\")\n[Sakhir Formula 2](/wiki/Category:March_2022_sports_events_in_Asia \"March 2022 sports events in Asia\")\n\n"
]
}
|
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