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14107085-n | [
"幽門狭窄"
] | [
"narrowing of the pyloric sphincter that blocks the passage of food from the stomach into the duodenum"
] | [
"胃から十二指腸への食物の通り道を妨げる幽門括約筋の狭窄"
] | [] | [] |
14107249-n | [
"鼻閉"
] | [
"narrowing of the passages in the nasal cavities"
] | [
"鼻腔の通路を狭くすること"
] | [] | [] |
14107374-n | [
"狭窄",
"狭窄症"
] | [
"abnormal narrowing of a bodily canal or passageway"
] | [
"身体の管または通路が異常に狭くなること"
] | [] | [] |
14107653-n | [
"脳動脈瘤"
] | [
"an aneurysm of the carotid artery"
] | [
"脳蓋内動脈の動脈瘤"
] | [] | [] |
14107849-n | [
"心室瘤"
] | [
"a localized dilation or protrusion on the wall of the left ventricle of the heart (occurring after a myocardial infarction)"
] | [
"心臓の左室の壁上の限局性の拡張または突起(心筋梗塞後に起こる)"
] | [] | [] |
14108039-n | [
"アンギナ",
"アンギーナ",
"口峡炎",
"急性扁桃炎",
"狭心症"
] | [
"a heart condition marked by paroxysms of chest pain due to reduced oxygen to the heart"
] | [
"心臓の酸素不足によって生じる胸痛の発作を特徴とする心臓の病気"
] | [] | [] |
14108324-n | [
"冠状動脈疾患",
"動脈硬化",
"動脈硬化症"
] | [
"sclerosis of the arterial walls"
] | [
"動脈壁の硬化"
] | [] | [] |
14108576-n | [
"アテローム発生"
] | [
"the formation of atheromas on the walls of the arteries as in atherosclerosis"
] | [
"アテローム性動脈硬化症のように、動脈壁に粉瘤ができること"
] | [] | [] |
14108713-n | [
"アテローム動脈硬化",
"アテローム性動脈硬化症",
"アテローム硬化",
"アテローム硬化症",
"粥状硬化"
] | [
"a stage of arteriosclerosis involving fatty deposits (atheromas) inside the arterial walls, thus narrowing the arteries"
] | [
"動脈壁の内側に脂肪質(アテローム)が沈着し、そのため動脈を狭くしている動脈硬化の段階"
] | [] | [] |
14108938-n | [
"アテトーシス",
"アテトーゼ"
] | [
"a continuous succession of slow, writhing, involuntary movements of the hands and feet and other body parts"
] | [
"四肢その他身体の部分のゆっくりとした不随意運動が続くこと"
] | [] | [] |
14109889-n | [
"閉塞性動脈硬化症"
] | [
"a stage of arteriosclerosis involving closure of blood vessels"
] | [
"血管閉塞を伴う動脈硬化症の段階"
] | [] | [] |
14110025-n | [
"腹水"
] | [
"accumulation of serous fluid in peritoneal cavity"
] | [
"腹膜の空洞の漿液の液体の蓄積"
] | [] | [] |
14110219-n | [
"菌血症"
] | [
"transient presence of bacteria (or other microorganisms) in the blood"
] | [
"バクテリア(その他の微生物)が、一時的に血液中に存在すること"
] | [] | [] |
14110411-n | [
"痼り",
"硬化",
"硬化症"
] | [
"any pathological hardening or thickening of tissue"
] | [
"組識の病理的な硬化あるいは肥厚の総称"
] | [] | [] |
14110674-n | [
"不整脈",
"結滞"
] | [
"an abnormal rate of muscle contractions in the heart"
] | [
"心臓筋肉の収縮が不整なこと"
] | [] | [] |
14110966-n | [
"心筋症"
] | [
"a disorder (usually of unknown origin) of the heart muscle (myocardium)"
] | [
"心臓筋肉(心筋)の疾患(通常、原因不明のもの)"
] | [] | [] |
14111355-n | [
"はたはた",
"ひらひら",
"びらびら",
"ぴらぴら",
"動悸",
"揺曳",
"粗動",
"追蹤"
] | [
"abnormally rapid beating of the auricles of the heart (especially in a regular rhythm)",
"can result in heart block"
] | [
"心臓の心耳の異常に速い鼓動(特に通常のリズムにおいて)",
"心臓ブロックを引き起こす"
] | [] | [] |
14111915-n | [
"僧帽弁狭窄"
] | [
"obstruction or narrowing of the mitral valve (as by scarring from rheumatic fever)"
] | [
"僧帽弁の障害、あるいは狭窄(リウマチ熱による傷跡などによって)"
] | [] | [] |
14112255-n | [
"心不全",
"心臓マヒ",
"心臓麻痺",
"衝心"
] | [
"inability of the heart to pump enough blood to sustain normal bodily functions"
] | [
"心臓が、正常な身体機能を維持するだけの血液を送り出せないこと"
] | [] | [] |
14112719-n | [
"うっ血性心不全"
] | [
"inability to pump enough blood to avoid congestion in the tissues"
] | [
"組織の鬱血を避けるのに十分な血液を送り込むことができないこと"
] | [] | [] |
14112855-n | [
"心発作",
"心筋梗塞",
"心臓",
"心臓まひ",
"心臓マヒ",
"心臓発作",
"心臓麻痺",
"狭心症"
] | [
"a sudden severe instance of abnormal heart function"
] | [
"心臓機能が突然、重篤な機能障害を起こすこと"
] | [] | [] |
14113021-n | [
"ミ",
"心筋梗塞",
"心筋硬塞",
"心筋硬塞症"
] | [
"destruction of heart tissue resulting from obstruction of the blood supply to the heart muscle"
] | [
"心筋への血液の供給が妨げられることによって生じる、心臓組織の壊死"
] | [] | [] |
14113228-n | [
"ネフローゼ",
"腎症",
"腎障害"
] | [
"a disease affecting the kidneys"
] | [
"腎臓の病気"
] | [] | [] |
14113471-n | [
"不備",
"不充分",
"不充分さ",
"不全",
"不全症",
"不十分",
"不十分さ",
"不完全",
"不徹底",
"不足",
"不適",
"不適当",
"乏しさ",
"偏",
"半ぱ",
"半可",
"失",
"手うす",
"手薄",
"機能不全",
"欠",
"欠乏",
"欠如",
"欠損",
"片秀",
"闕乏",
"闕如"
] | [
"inability of a bodily part or organ to function normally"
] | [
"身体部分や器官が正常に機能できないこと"
] | [] | [] |
14113636-n | [
"冠不全",
"心不全"
] | [
"inadequate blood flow to the heart muscles",
"can cause angina pectoris"
] | [
"心筋への血液の流れが不十分なこと",
"狭心症の原因となる"
] | [] | [] |
14113798-n | [
"ブライト病",
"脳炎",
"腎炎",
"腎臓炎"
] | [
"an inflammation of the kidney"
] | [
"腎臓の炎症"
] | [] | [] |
14113938-n | [
"腎硬化症",
"萎縮腎"
] | [
"kidney disease that is usually associated with hypertension",
"sclerosis of the renal arterioles reduces blood flow that can lead to kidney failure and heart failure"
] | [
"通常高血圧を伴う腎臓病",
"腎臓細動脈の硬化は、腎不全と心臓麻痺につながる可能性のある血流を減少させる"
] | [] | [] |
14114186-n | [
"多発性嚢胞腎"
] | [
"kidney disease characterized by enlarged kidneys containing many cysts",
"often leads to kidney failure"
] | [
"多くの嚢胞を含む肥大した腎臓によって特徴づけられる腎臓病",
"しばしば、腎不全に至る"
] | [] | [] |
14114365-n | [
"多尿",
"多尿症"
] | [
"renal disorder characterized by the production of large volumes of pale dilute urine",
"often associated with diabetes"
] | [
"多量の淡く褪せた尿が出ることで特徴的な腎機能障害",
"しばしば糖尿病に関係がある"
] | [] | [] |
14114555-n | [
"腎不全"
] | [
"inability of the kidneys to excrete wastes and to help maintain the electrolyte balance"
] | [
"腎臓が、排泄物を排出して電解質平衡を維持することができないこと"
] | [] | [] |
14114773-n | [
"腎不全",
"腎不全症"
] | [
"insufficient excretion of wastes by the kidneys"
] | [
"腎臓の老廃物排出機能が低下すること"
] | [] | [] |
14114886-n | [
"急性腎不全"
] | [
"renal failure associated with burns or other trauma or with acute infection or obstruction of the urinary tract"
] | [
"やけどやその他の外傷、急性尿路感染症、尿路閉塞が原因となって生じる腎不全"
] | [] | [] |
14115086-n | [
"慢性腎不全"
] | [
"renal failure that can result from a variety of systemic disorders"
] | [
"さまざまな全身の不調から生じる腎不全"
] | [] | [] |
14115245-n | [
"胆石症"
] | [
"the presence of gallstones in the gallbladder"
] | [
"胆嚢に胆石があること"
] | [] | [] |
14115454-n | [
"腎石灰化症",
"腎石灰沈着"
] | [
"renal lithiasis in which calcium deposits form in the renal parenchyma and result in reduced kidney function and blood in the urine"
] | [
"腎実質にカルシウム沈着が起こり、腎機能の低下と尿中に血が混ざる腎臓結石症"
] | [] | [] |
14115648-n | [
"腎結石",
"腎結石症"
] | [
"the presence of kidney stones (calculi) in the kidney"
] | [
"腎臓に腎石(結石)があること"
] | [] | [] |
14115914-n | [
"結石",
"結石症"
] | [
"the formation of stones (calculi) in an internal organ"
] | [
"内臓に石(結石)が形成されること"
] | [] | [] |
14116078-n | [
"糸球体腎炎"
] | [
"nephritis marked by inflammation of the glomeruli of the kidney",
"characterized by decreased production of urine and by the presence of blood and protein in the urine and by edema"
] | [
"腎臓の糸球体の炎症によって起こる腎炎",
"尿量の減少と血尿、蛋白尿、浮腫を伴う"
] | [] | [] |
14116321-n | [
"肝疾患"
] | [
"a disease affecting the liver"
] | [
"肝臓の病気"
] | [] | [] |
14116482-n | [
"硬変",
"肝硬変",
"肝硬変症"
] | [
"a chronic disease interfering with the normal functioning of the liver",
"the major cause is chronic alcoholism"
] | [
"肝臓の正常な機能を妨げる慢性病",
"アルコールの常用が主な原因"
] | [] | [] |
14116672-n | [
"脂肪肝"
] | [
"yellow discoloration as a result of the accumulation of certain fats (triglycerides) in the liver",
"can be caused by alcoholic cirrhosis or pregnancy or exposure to certain toxins"
] | [
"肝臓での特定の脂肪(トリグリセリド)の蓄積の結果として起こる黄変",
"アルコール性肝硬変、妊娠またはある種の毒素への接触によって引き起こされ得る"
] | [] | [] |
14116908-n | [
"アジソン病",
"アジソン症候群"
] | [
"a glandular disorder caused by failure of function of the cortex of the adrenal gland and marked by anemia and prostration with brownish skin"
] | [
"副腎皮質機能の低下による腺疾患。貧血と肌の色素沈着が特徴"
] | [] | [] |
14117317-n | [
"アルドステロン症",
"高アルドステロン症"
] | [
"a condition caused by overproduction of aldosterone"
] | [
"アルドステロンの分泌過多による症状"
] | [] | [] |
14117668-n | [
"クッシング症候群"
] | [
"a glandular disorder caused by excessive cortisol"
] | [
"コルチゾール過剰分泌によって生じる腺疾患"
] | [] | [] |
14117805-n | [
"糖尿",
"糖尿病"
] | [
"a polygenic disease characterized by abnormally high glucose levels in the blood",
"any of several metabolic disorders marked by excessive urination and persistent thirst"
] | [
"血中の血糖値が異常に高いことを特徴とする多因生成の病気",
"多尿と持続的な渇きが特徴の代謝異常の総称"
] | [] | [] |
14118138-n | [
"真性糖尿病",
"糖尿病"
] | [
"diabetes caused by a relative or absolute deficiency of insulin and characterized by polyuria"
] | [
"インシュリンの相対的、あるいは絶対的欠乏が原因で、多尿が特徴の糖尿病"
] | [
"when doctors say `diabetes' they usually mean `diabetes mellitus'"
] | [
"医師が糖尿病と言えば通常、成人発症型糖尿病をさす"
] |
14118423-n | [
"若年性糖尿病"
] | [
"severe diabetes mellitus with an early onset",
"characterized by polyuria and excessive thirst and increased appetite and weight loss and episodic ketoacidosis",
"diet and insulin injections are required to control the disease"
] | [
"若い段階で始まる重度の糖尿病",
"多尿症、過度の口渇、食欲増進、体重減少と一時的なケトアシドーシスによって特徴づけられる",
"ダイエットとインシュリン注射がその病気を制御するのに必要である"
] | [] | [] |
14118936-n | [
"インシュリン非依存性糖尿病"
] | [
"mild form of diabetes mellitus that develops gradually in adults",
"can be precipitated by obesity or severe stress or menopause or other factors",
"can usually be controlled by diet and hypoglycemic agents without injections of insulin"
] | [
"大人になって徐々に発症する軽症型の糖尿病",
"肥満、ストレス、更年期その他の要因が原因となる",
"通常、容易に食事とインスリンの投与なしに血糖降下薬で制御できる"
] | [] | [] |
14119770-n | [
"尿崩症"
] | [
"a rare form of diabetes resulting from a deficiency of vasopressin (the pituitary hormone that regulates the kidneys)",
"characterized by the chronic excretion of large amounts of pale dilute urine which results in dehydration and extreme thirst"
] | [
"バソプレッシン(腎臓を調整する下垂体ホルモン)の欠乏から生じる糖尿病の珍しい型",
"脱水症および極端な渇望に帰着する、大量の青白い薄い尿の慢性の排泄によって特徴づけられた"
] | [] | [] |
14120310-n | [
"血管性浮腫"
] | [
"recurrent large circumscribed areas of subcutaneous edema",
"onset is sudden and it disappears within 24 hours",
"seen mainly in young women, often as an allergic reaction to food or drugs"
] | [
"皮下浮腫の再発性の大きな制限された場所",
"始まりは突然であり、そしてそれは24時間以内に消える",
"主に若い女性の間で、食物または薬品にアレルギー反応がみられる"
] | [] | [] |
14120614-n | [
"リンパ浮腫"
] | [
"swelling (usually in the legs) caused by lymph accumulating in the tissues in the affected areas"
] | [
"影響受ける組織に蓄積しているリンパに起因する膨張(通常足で)"
] | [] | [] |
14120767-n | [
"バセドウ病",
"甲状腺中毒症",
"甲状腺機能亢進症"
] | [
"an overactive thyroid gland",
"pathologically excessive production of thyroid hormones or the condition resulting from excessive production of thyroid hormones"
] | [
"甲状腺機能亢進",
"甲状腺ホルモンの病理学的に過剰な生成または甲状腺ホルモンの過剰な生成による状態"
] | [] | [] |
14121276-n | [
"甲状腺機能低下症"
] | [
"an underactive thyroid gland",
"a glandular disorder resulting from insufficient production of thyroid hormones"
] | [
"甲状腺機能の低下",
"甲状腺ホルモン分泌減少によって生じる腺疾患"
] | [] | [] |
14121500-n | [
"粘液水腫"
] | [
"hypothyroidism marked by dry skin and swellings around lips and nose as well as mental deterioration"
] | [
"精神の悪化と同様に、唇および鼻のまわりの乾燥した皮膚と膨潤特徴付けられる甲状腺機能低下症"
] | [] | [] |
14121667-n | [
"クレチン病",
"クレチン症",
"下垂体クレチン症",
"先天性甲状腺機能低下症"
] | [
"severe hypothyroidism resulting in physical and mental stunting"
] | [
"肉体的・精神的に成長を妨げることに帰着する激しい甲状腺機能低下症"
] | [] | [] |
14121804-n | [
"軟骨形成不全",
"軟骨発育不全"
] | [
"an inherited skeletal disorder beginning before birth",
"cartilage is converted to bone resulting in dwarfism"
] | [
"遺伝性の骨格異常で誕生前に発症する",
"軟骨が骨に変性し、小人症の原因となる"
] | [] | [] |
14122053-n | [
"伝染病"
] | [
"a disease that can be communicated from one person to another"
] | [
"人から人へと伝染する病気"
] | [] | [] |
14122235-n | [
"伝染",
"伝染病",
"感染",
"感染力",
"接触伝染",
"接触感染",
"疫病"
] | [
"any disease easily transmitted by contact"
] | [
"接触することによって容易に感染する病気の総称"
] | [] | [] |
14122497-n | [
"はやり風邪",
"インフルエンザ",
"感冒",
"流感",
"流行かぜ",
"流行性感冒",
"流行風邪",
"風",
"風邪"
] | [
"an acute febrile highly contagious viral disease"
] | [
"非常に感染力の強い急性のウィルス性熱病"
] | [] | [] |
14123044-n | [
"はしか",
"痲疹",
"麻疹"
] | [
"an acute and highly contagious viral disease marked by distinct red spots followed by a rash",
"occurs primarily in children"
] | [
"発疹のあとに目立った赤い斑点が出来る、非常に感染力の強いウィルス性の急性の病気",
"小児に多く見られる"
] | [] | [] |
14123259-n | [
"三日ばしか",
"三日麻疹",
"風疹"
] | [
"a contagious viral disease that is a milder form of measles lasting three or four days",
"can be damaging to a fetus during the first trimester"
] | [
"3日間か4日間続くはしかの軽症型である伝染性のウイルス性疾患",
"最初3か月間の間、胎児にダメージがある可能性のある"
] | [] | [] |
14123510-n | [
"ジフテリア",
"ジフテリヤ",
"ジフトリア",
"ディフテリア"
] | [
"acute contagious infection caused by the bacterium Corynebacterium diphtheriae",
"marked by the formation of a false membrane in the throat and other air passages causing difficulty in breathing"
] | [
"バクテリア属ジフテリア菌により起こされた急性の伝染病",
"喉その他の気道に偽膜を生じ、呼吸困難を呈する疾患"
] | [] | [] |
14124070-n | [
"スカーレットフィーバー",
"スカーレットフィーヴァー",
"猩紅熱"
] | [
"an acute communicable disease (usually in children) characterized by fever and a red rash"
] | [
"熱と赤い発疹が特徴の急性伝染病(小児に多く見られる)"
] | [] | [] |
14124232-n | [
"ジフィリス",
"梅毒",
"黴毒"
] | [
"a contagious disease characterized by purulent skin eruptions that may leave pock marks"
] | [
"あばた傷を残すかもしれない化膿性の皮膚発疹によって特徴付けられた伝染病"
] | [] | [] |
14124423-n | [
"天然痘",
"御厄",
"疱瘡",
"痘",
"痘痕",
"痘瘡",
"裳瘡"
] | [
"a highly contagious viral disease characterized by fever and weakness and skin eruption with pustules that form scabs that slough off leaving scars"
] | [
"熱、衰弱、傷口から剥がれ落ちるかさぶたを形成する膿疱のある皮膚の発疹により特徴づけられる非常に伝染性のウイルス病"
] | [] | [] |
14125159-n | [
"ブラストミセス症"
] | [
"any of several infections of the skin or mucous membrane caused by Blastomyces"
] | [
"ブラストミセス症病原菌によって引き起こされる、皮膚や粘膜の感染症の総称"
] | [] | [] |
14125466-n | [
"円虫類",
"匐行疹",
"回虫",
"田虫",
"白癬",
"線虫",
"腹の虫",
"蛔虫",
"陰金",
"陰金田虫",
"頑癬"
] | [
"infections of the skin or nails caused by fungi and appearing as itching circular patches"
] | [
"菌類が原因で、かゆみを引き起こす円形の斑点が現れる、皮膚または爪の感染症"
] | [] | [] |
14126078-n | [
"水虫"
] | [
"fungal infection of the feet"
] | [
"足に生じる真菌性感染症"
] | [] | [] |
14126519-n | [
"陰金",
"陰金田虫",
"頑癬"
] | [
"fungal infection of the groin (most common in men)"
] | [
"鼠蹊部に生じる真菌性感染症(男性に多い)"
] | [] | [] |
14126660-n | [
"半盲症",
"失明",
"按摩",
"目無",
"目無し",
"盲",
"盲目",
"視力障害"
] | [
"the state of being blind or lacking sight"
] | [
"視覚がないこと"
] | [] | [] |
14127211-n | [
"伝染病",
"感染病",
"感染症",
"疫病"
] | [
"a disease transmitted only by a specific kind of contact"
] | [
"特別の接触法によってのみ感染する病気"
] | [] | [] |
14127782-n | [
"AIDS",
"エイズ",
"後天性免疫不全症候群"
] | [
"a serious (often fatal) disease of the immune system transmitted through blood products especially by sexual contact or contaminated needles"
] | [
"免疫系の深刻な(しばしば致命的な)病気で、血液製品を通じて、特に性交渉または汚染された注射針によって伝達される"
] | [] | [] |
14128029-n | [
"ブルセラ病",
"ブルセラ症",
"マルタ熱"
] | [
"infectious bacterial disease of human beings transmitted by contact with infected animals or infected meat or milk products",
"characterized by fever and headache"
] | [
"感染した動物、肉または乳製品と接触することで人間に伝染する細菌性感染症",
"熱および頭痛によって特徴付けられる"
] | [] | [] |
14128331-n | [
"無ガンマグロブリン血症"
] | [
"a rare immunological disorder characterized by the virtual absence of gamma globulin in the blood and consequent susceptibility to infection"
] | [
"γ―グロブリンが実質的に血液中に存在せず、免疫力が低下して感染症にかかりやすくなる稀な免疫不全症"
] | [] | [] |
14128536-n | [
"アネルギー",
"不応答",
"反応不顕性",
"無反応"
] | [
"reduction or lack of an immune response to a specific antigen"
] | [
"特定抗原に対する免疫反応の減少あるいは欠如"
] | [] | [] |
14128650-n | [
"低ガンマグロブリン症"
] | [
"an abnormally low concentration of gamma globulin in the blood and increased risk of infection"
] | [
"血液中のγ―グロブリン濃度が異常に低く、感染症にかかりやすくなる疾患"
] | [] | [] |
14128812-n | [
"重症複合免疫不全"
] | [
"a congenital disease affecting T cells that can result from a mutation in any one of several different genes",
"children with it are susceptible to infectious disease",
"if untreated it is lethal within the first year or two of life"
] | [
"いくつかの異なる遺伝子のいずれか一つで突然変異から生じることがありえるT細胞に影響を及ぼしている先天性疾患",
"それをもつ子供たちは、伝染病にかかりやすい",
"治療しない場合、生命の最初の一年あるいは二年中に死に至る"
] | [] | [] |
14129579-n | [
"コレラ",
"虎列剌"
] | [
"an acute intestinal infection caused by ingestion of contaminated water or food"
] | [
"菌に汚染された水や食物をとることによって生じる、腸の急性感染症"
] | [] | [] |
14129784-n | [
"デング熱"
] | [
"an infectious disease of the tropics transmitted by mosquitoes and characterized by rash and aching head and joints"
] | [
"蚊が媒介する熱帯地方の感染症で、発疹と頭痛、関節痛が特徴"
] | [] | [] |
14129999-n | [
"赤痢",
"赤腹"
] | [
"an infection of the intestines marked by severe diarrhea"
] | [
"重篤な下痢を引き起こす腸の感染症"
] | [] | [] |
14130166-n | [
"伝染病"
] | [
"any infectious disease that develops and spreads rapidly to many people"
] | [
"急速に成長し、多くの人々に広がる感染症"
] | [] | [] |
14130354-n | [
"肝炎",
"肝臓炎"
] | [
"inflammation of the liver caused by a virus or a toxin"
] | [
"ウィルスもしくは毒素による肝臓の炎症"
] | [] | [] |
14130518-n | [
"ウイルス性肝炎"
] | [
"hepatitis caused by a virus"
] | [
"ウィルスによって生じる肝炎"
] | [] | [] |
14130661-n | [
"感染性肝炎",
"A型肝炎"
] | [
"an acute but benign form of viral hepatitis caused by an RNA virus that does not persist in the blood serum and is usually transmitted by ingesting food or drink that is contaminated with fecal matter"
] | [
"糞で汚れた食物や飲み物を摂取することで通常伝達され、血清の中では耐久しないRNAウイルスによっておきるウイルス性肝炎の急であるが良性の形態"
] | [] | [] |
14130942-n | [
"血清肝炎"
] | [
"an acute (sometimes fatal) form of viral hepatitis caused by a DNA virus that tends to persist in the blood serum and is transmitted by sexual contact or by transfusion or by ingestion of contaminated blood or other bodily fluids"
] | [
"血清で生き残る傾向があり、性的接触、輸血、汚染血液の摂取あるいは他の身体の流体の摂取により伝播するDNAウイルスに起因するウイルス性肝炎の急性型(時々致命的な)"
] | [] | [] |
14131353-n | [
"C型肝炎"
] | [
"a viral hepatitis clinically indistinguishable from hepatitis B but caused by a single-stranded RNA virus",
"usually transmitted by parenteral means (as injection of an illicit drug or blood transfusion or exposure to blood or blood products)"
] | [
"B型肝炎からは臨床的に区別できないが、一本鎖のリボ核酸ウイルスにより引き起こされるウイルス性肝炎",
"通常、非経口手段(違法な薬品、輸血の注射、または血液、血液製剤への露出のような)で伝達される"
] | [] | [] |
14131651-n | [
"肝がん",
"肝癌",
"肝臓がん",
"肝臓ガン",
"肝臓癌"
] | [
"malignant neoplastic disease of the liver usually occurring as a metastasis from another cancer",
"symptoms include loss of appetite and weakness and bloating and jaundice and upper abdominal discomfort"
] | [
"他のがんからの転移として大抵起きる肝臓の悪性腫瘍疾患",
"徴候は、食欲不振、衰弱、腫脹、黄疸、および上腹部の不快感を含む"
] | [] | [] |
14131950-n | [
"ヘルペス",
"疱疹"
] | [
"viral diseases causing eruptions of the skin or mucous membrane"
] | [
"皮膚、粘液の発疹を引き起こすウィルス性疾患"
] | [] | [] |
14132102-n | [
"単純ヘルペス",
"単純疱疹"
] | [
"an infection caused by the herpes simplex virus",
"affects the skin and nervous system",
"produces small temporary (but sometimes painful) blisters on the skin and mucous membranes"
] | [
"単純疱疹ウイルスによって引き起こされる感染",
"皮膚と神経システムに影響する",
"皮膚と粘膜に小さな一過性の(しかし、しばしば痛みを伴う)水泡を生じる"
] | [] | [] |
14132375-n | [
"口辺単純疱疹"
] | [
"caused by herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1)"
] | [
"単純ヘルペスウィルスI型(HSV−1)によって発症する"
] | [] | [] |
14132524-n | [
"性器ヘルペス症",
"陰部疱疹"
] | [
"an infection caused by herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) that is usually transmitted by sexual contact",
"marked by recurrent attacks of painful eruptions on the skin and mucous membranes of the genital area"
] | [
"通常、性的接触により伝播する単純ヘルペスウイルス2型(HSV-2)に起因する感染症",
"生殖器部の皮膚と粘膜に、痛みを伴う発疹が繰り返し生じることが特徴"
] | [] | [] |
14132829-n | [
"帯状疱疹",
"葺き板"
] | [
"eruptions along a nerve path often accompanied by severe neuralgia"
] | [
"神経路に沿って生じる発疹で、しばしば激しい神経痛を伴う"
] | [] | [] |
14132975-n | [
"水疱瘡",
"水痘",
"風痘"
] | [
"an acute contagious disease caused by herpes varicella zoster virus",
"causes a rash of vesicles on the face and body"
] | [
"水痘帯状疱疹ウイルスによって起きる急性伝染病",
"顔面と身体に水泡を生じる"
] | [] | [] |
14133159-n | [
"VD",
"一回分",
"一服",
"性感染症",
"性病",
"性行為感染症",
"投与量",
"投薬量",
"文明病",
"服用量",
"用量",
"線量",
"花柳病",
"薬量",
"調薬"
] | [
"a communicable infection transmitted by sexual intercourse or genital contact"
] | [
"性交や性器接触によって感染する疾患"
] | [] | [] |
14133543-n | [
"消渇",
"淋毒",
"淋疾",
"淋病",
"痳毒",
"痳疾",
"痳病"
] | [
"a common venereal disease caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae",
"symptoms are painful urination and pain around the urethra"
] | [
"ネイサリアゴノロエエ菌(淋菌)によって生じる一般的な性病",
"症状は排尿痛と尿道周辺の痛みである"
] | [] | [] |
14133985-n | [
"ジフィリス",
"フランス病",
"梅毒",
"瘡",
"瘡毒",
"黴毒"
] | [
"a common venereal disease caused by the treponema pallidum spirochete",
"symptoms change through progressive stages",
"can be congenital (transmitted through the placenta)"
] | [
"梅毒トレポネーラ・スピロヘータによって生じる一般的な性病",
"病気の進行によって発現する症状は変わる",
"先天的である場合がある(胎盤を通して伝えられます)"
] | [] | [] |
14134819-n | [
"歩行運動失調"
] | [
"syphilis of the spinal cord characterized by degeneration of sensory neurons and stabbing pains in the trunk and legs and unsteady gait and incontinence and impotence"
] | [
"知覚神経の衰退、胴と脚の刺すような痛み、一定しない歩行、失禁と不能によって特徴づけられる脊椎の梅毒"
] | [] | [] |
14135065-n | [
"神経梅毒"
] | [
"syphilis of the central nervous system"
] | [
"中枢神経系の梅毒"
] | [] | [] |
14135181-n | [
"脊髄癆"
] | [
"wasting of the body during a chronic disease"
] | [
"慢性疾患中、体力が衰えること"
] | [] | [] |
14135277-n | [
"モノ",
"伝染性単核細胞増加症",
"単核球症",
"土佐熱",
"腺熱",
"鏡熱"
] | [
"an acute disease characterized by fever and swollen lymph nodes and an abnormal increase of mononuclear leucocytes or monocytes in the bloodstream",
"not highly contagious",
"some believe it can be transmitted by kissing"
] | [
"発熱、リンパ節の腫脹、単核白血球あるいは血流の白血球の異常増加に特徴付けられる急病",
"感染力が強くない",
"キスで感染すると信じる人もいる"
] | [] | [] |
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