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Translate to Arabic
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And this is in a way one of the beauties of science, which is that now this idea can be translated and generalized to a whole lot of different domains.
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ููุฐู ููุนุงู ู
ุง ุฅุญุฏู ุฑูุงุฆุน ุงูุนููู
ุ ุงูุขู ูู
ูู ุชุฑุฌู
ุฉ ูุฐู ุงูููุฑุฉ ูุชุนู
ูู
ูุง ุนูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ูุจูุฑุฉ ู
ู ุงูู
ุฌุงูุงุช ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ.
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Translate to Arabic
|
So in the same way that we asked about the past of human consciousness, maybe the most challenging question we can pose to ourselves is whether this can tell us something about the future of our own consciousness.
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ุจููุณ ุงูุทุฑููุฉ ูุงูุชู ุณุฃููุง ูููุง ุนู ู
ุงุถู ุงููุนู ุงูุฅูุณุงููุ ุฑุจู
ุง ุงูุณุคุงู ุงูุฃูุซุฑ ุชุญุฏูุง ุงูุขู ูุงูุฐู ูู
ูู ุฃู ูุณุฃูู ูุฃููุณูุง ู
ุง ุฅุฐุง ูุงูุช ูุฐู ุงูุฎูุงุฑุฒู
ูุฉ ูุงุฏุฑุฉ ุนูู ุงุณุชูุชุงุฌ ู
ุณุชูุจู ู
ูููู
ุงููุนู ุงูุฎุงุต ุจูุง.
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Translate to Arabic
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To put it more precisely, whether the words we say today can tell us something of where our minds will be in a few days, in a few months or a few years from now.
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ููููููุฉ ุงูุณุคุงู ุนูู ูุญู ุฃุฏูุ ู
ุง ุฅุฐุง ูุงูุช ุงูููู
ุงุช ุงูุชู ูููููุง ุงูููู
ูู
ูู ุฃู ุชููู ููุง ุดูุฆุง ุนู ุนููููุง ูู ุบุถูู ุงูุฃูุงู
ุงูููููุฉ ุงูู
ูุจูุฉุ ุฃู ูู ุบุถูู ุจุถุนุฉ ุฃุดูุฑ ุฃู ูู ุบุถูู ุจุถุนุฉ ุณููุงุช ู
ู ุงูุขู.
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Translate to Arabic
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And in the same way many of us are now wearing sensors that detect our heart rate, our respiration, our genes, on the hopes that this may help us prevent diseases, we can ask whether monitoring and analyzing the words we speak, we tweet, we email, we write, can tell us ahead of time whether something may go wrong with our minds.
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ูุจููุณ ุงูุทุฑููุฉ ูุงู ุงููุซูุฑ ู
ูุง ุงูุขู ูุฑุชุฏู ุฃุฌูุฒุฉ ุงูุงุณุชุดุนุงุฑ ูุงูุชู ุชููู
ุจุงููุดู ุนู ู
ุนุฏู ุถุฑุจุงุช ุงูููุจุ ูุนู ู
ุนุฏูุงุช ุงูุชููุณุ ูุนู ุฌููุงุชูุง ุงููุฑุงุซูุฉุ ุนูู ุฃู
ู ุฃู ุชุณุงุนุฏูุง ูู ุงูุญุฏ ู
ู ุงูุฃู
ุฑุงุถุ ูู
ูููุง ุฃู ูุณุฃู ู
ุง ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุฑุตุฏ ูุชุญููู ุงูููู
ุงุช ุงูุชู ูููููุงุ ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุงูุชุบุฑูุฏุ ุฃู ุงูุจุฑูุฏ ุงูุฅููุชุฑูููุ ุฃู ุงูุชุฃูููุ ูู
ูู ุฃู ุชููู ููุง ููู ููุช ู
ุจูุฑ ู
ุง ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุดูุก ูุณูุก ูู ุนููููุง.
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Translate to Arabic
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And with Guillermo Cecchi, who has been my brother in this adventure, we took on this task.
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ูู
ุน "ุบููุฑู
ู ุดูุดู"ุ ูุงูุฐู ูุงู ุจู
ุซุงุจุฉ ุฃุฎ ูู ูู ูุฐู ุงูู
ุบุงู
ุฑุฉุ ุฃุฎุฐูุง ุนูู ุนุงุชููุง ูุฐู ุงูู
ูู
ุฉ.
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Translate to Arabic
|
And we did so by analyzing the recorded speech of 34 young people who were at a high risk of developing schizophrenia.
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ููู
ูุง ุจุฐูู ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุชุญููู ุญุฏูุซ ู
ุณุฌู ู
ู ูุจู 34 ู
ู ุงูุดุจุงุจ ูุงูุฐูู ูุงููุง ุนุฑุถุฉ ูุงุญุชู
ุงู ุนุงู ู
ู ุงูุฅุตุงุจุฉ ุจุงููุตุงู
ุงูุดุฎุตูุฉ.
|
Translate to Arabic
|
And so what we did is, we measured speech at day one, and then we asked whether the properties of the speech could predict, within a window of almost three years, the future development of psychosis.
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ูู
ุง ูุนููุงู ูู ุฃููุง ูู
ูุง ุจููุงุณ ุงูุญุฏูุซ ูู ุงูููู
ุงูุฃููุ ุซู
ุณุฃููุง ุนู
ุง ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ู
ู ุงูู
ู
ูู ูุฎุตุงุฆุต ุงูุญุฏูุซ ุชููุนุ ูุถู
ู ุฅุทุงุฑ ู
ุง ููุงุฑุจ ุงูุซูุงุซ ุณููุงุชุ ุงุญุชู
ุงููุฉ ุงูุงุตุงุจุฉ ุจุงููุตุงู
ุงูุดุฎุตูุฉ.
|
Translate to Arabic
|
But despite our hopes, we got failure after failure.
|
ูููู ูุนูู ุงูุฑุบู
ู
ู ุขู
ุงููุงุ ูู
ููุงุฌู ุณูู ุงููุดู.
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Translate to Arabic
|
There was just not enough information in semantics to predict the future organization of the mind.
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ูู
ููู ููุงู ู
ุนููู
ุงุช ูุงููุฉ ูู ุฏูุงูุงุช ุงูุฃููุงุธ ููุชูุจุค ุจู
ุณุชูุจู ุชูุธูู
ุงูุนูู.
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Translate to Arabic
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It was good enough to distinguish between a group of schizophrenics and a control group, a bit like we had done for the ancient texts, but not to predict the future onset of psychosis.
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ูููููุง ูุงูุช ุฌูุฏุฉ ุจู
ุง ูููู ููููุงู
ุจุงูุชู
ููุฒ ุจูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุงูุงุฎุชุจุงุฑ "ู
ุฑุถู ุงููุตุงู
" ูู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุงูู
ุฑุงูุจุฉุ ูู
ุง ูุนููุง ุชูุฑูุจุง ู
ุน ุงููุตูุต ุงููุฏูู
ุฉุ ูููู ููุณ ูุชููุน ุญุฏูุซ ุงูุฐูุงู ูู ุงูู
ุณุชูุจู.
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Translate to Arabic
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But then we realized that maybe the most important thing was not so much what they were saying, but how they were saying it.
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ูููู ุฃุฏุฑููุง ุจุนุฏ ุฐูู ุฃูู ูุฑุจู
ุง ูุงู ุงูุดูุก ุงูุฃูุซุฑ ุฃูู
ูุฉ ูู ููุณ ุญุฑููุฉ ุงูุญุฏูุซุ ูููู ูู
ุท ูู
ููุฌ ุงูุญุฏูุซ.
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Translate to Arabic
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More specifically, it was not in which semantic neighborhoods the words were, but how far and fast they jumped from one semantic neighborhood to the other one.
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ูุจุดูู ุฃูุซุฑ ุชุญุฏูุฏุงุ ููู ููุณุช ุงููุดู ุนู ู
ูุงูุน ุงูููู
ุงุช ูู ุงูููุงูู ุงูุฏูุงููุฉ. ูููู ุงููุดู ุนู ุณุฑุนุฉ ูู
ุฏู ุชููู ุงูููู
ุงุช ุจูู ุงูููุงูู ุงูุฏูุงููุฉ.
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Translate to Arabic
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And so we came up with this measure, which we termed semantic coherence, which essentially measures the persistence of speech within one semantic topic, within one semantic category.
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ูููุฐุง ุชูุตููุง ุงูู ูุฐุง ุงูุฅุฌุฑุงุกุ ููู ู
ุง ุฃุทูููุง ุนููู ุงุณู
"ุงูุชู
ุงุณู ุงูุฏูุงูู"ุ ูุงูุฐู ูููู
ุงุณุงุณุง ุนูู ููุงุณ ุงุณุชู
ุฑุงุฑ ุงููุจุฑุฉ ูู ุงูู
ูุถูุน ุงูุฏูุงูู ุงูู
ุญุฏุฏุ ุถู
ู ุงููุฆุฉ ุงูุฏูุงููุฉ ุงูู
ุญุฏุฏุฉ.
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Translate to Arabic
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And it turned out to be that for this group of 34 people, the algorithm based on semantic coherence could predict, with 100 percent accuracy, who developed psychosis and who will not.
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ูุชุจูู ูุงุญูุง ุจุงู ูุฐู ุงูู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ูุงูู
ูููุฉ ู
ู 34 ุดุงุจุงุ ุชู
ููุช ุงูุฎูุงุฑุฒู
ูุฉ ุงูุชููุน ูุนูู ุฃุณุงุณ ุงูุชู
ุงุณู ุงูุฏูุงููุ ูู
ุน ุฏูุฉ ุชุจูุบ ุงูู
ุฆุฉ ูู ุงูู
ุฆุฉุ ุนูู ุชุตููููู
ุนูู ุฃุณุงุณ ุงุญุชู
ุงู ุงูุงุตุงุจุฉ ุจุงูุฐูุงู.
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Translate to Arabic
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And this was something that could not be achieved -- not even close -- with all the other existing clinical measures.
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ููุงู ูุฐุง ุดูุก ูุง ูู
ูู ุชุญูููู ููุง ุญุชู ุจุตูุฑุฉ ุจุฏุงุฆูุฉ ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุฌู
ูุน ุงูุชุฏุงุจูุฑ ุงูุฅูููููููุฉ ุงูุฃุฎุฑู ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุญุงููุงู.
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Translate to Arabic
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And I remember vividly, while I was working on this, I was sitting at my computer and I saw a bunch of tweets by Polo -- Polo had been my first student back in Buenos Aires, and at the time he was living in New York.
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ูุฃุชุฐูุฑ ูุจุดูู ูุงุถุญุ ูู ุญูู ููุช ุฃุนู
ู ุนูู ุงูุฎูุงุฑุฒู
ูุฉุ ูููุช ุฌุงูุณุง ุฃู
ุงู
ุฌูุงุฒ ุงููู
ุจููุชุฑ ูุฑุฃูุช ุญูููุง ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ู
ู ุงูุชุบุฑูุฏุงุช ุงูุชู ูุชุจูุง "ุจููู" ูุงู "ุจููู" ุฃูู ุทุงูุจ ูู ูู ุจูููุณ ุขูุฑุณุ ูู ุงูููุช ุงูุฐู ูุงู ูุนูุด ุญูููุง ูู ูููููุฑู.
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Translate to Arabic
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And there was something in this tweets -- I could not tell exactly what because nothing was said explicitly -- but I got this strong hunch, this strong intuition, that something was going wrong.
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ููุงู ููุงู ุดูุก ูู ุชุบุฑูุฏุงุชู-- ูู
ุฃุณุชุทุน ุฃู ุงุนุฑู ุจุงูุถุจุท ู
ุง ูุงู ูุฃูู ูู
ููู ุดูุฆุง ูุงุถุญุงู ูููู ุฑุงูุฏูู ูุฐุง ุงูุดุนูุฑ ุงููููุ ูุฐุง ุงูุญุฏุณ ุงููููุ ุนูู ุฃู ููุงู ุฎุทุจุง ู
ุง.
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Translate to Arabic
|
So I picked up the phone, and I called Polo, and in fact he was not feeling well.
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ุญูููุง ุงูุชูุทุช ุณู
ุงุนุฉ ุงููุงุชูุ ูุงุชุตูุช ุจุจูููุ ููู ูุงูุน ุงูุฃู
ุฑ ูู
ููู ุนูู ู
ุง ูุฑุงู
.
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Translate to Arabic
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And this simple fact, that reading in between the lines, I could sense, through words, his feelings, was a simple, but very effective way to help.
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ููุฐู ุงูุญูููุฉ ุงูุจุณูุทุฉุ ููู ูุฑุงุกุฉ ู
ุง ุจูู ุงูุณุทูุฑุ ุงุณุชุทุนุช ุฃู ุฃุญุณุ ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุงูููู
ุงุชุ ุจู
ุดุงุนุฑูุ ูุงูุช ูุณููุฉ ุจุณูุทุฉุ ูููููุง ูุนุงูุฉ ุฌุฏุง ููู
ุณุงุนุฏุฉ.
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Translate to Arabic
|
What I tell you today is that we're getting close to understanding how we can convert this intuition that we all have, that we all share, into an algorithm.
|
ู
ุง ุฃูููู ููู
ุงูููู
ูู ุฃููุง ุงูุชุฑุจูุง ู
ู ููู
ููููุฉ ุชุญููู ูุฐุง ุงูุญุฏุณ ูุงูุฐู ูู
ุชููู ุฌู
ูุนุงุ ูุงูุฐู ูุชุดุงุฑูู ุฌู
ูุนุงุ ุฅูู ุฎูุงุฑุฒู
ูุฉ.
|
Translate to Arabic
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And in doing so, we may be seeing in the future a very different form of mental health, based on objective, quantitative and automated analysis of the words we write, of the words we say.
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ูุจุฐููุ ูุฏ ูุดูุฏ ูู ุงูู
ุณุชูุจู ุดููุง ู
ุฎุชููุง ุฌุฏุง ููุตุญุฉ ุงูููุณูุฉุ ุจูุงุก ุนูู ู
ูุงูุฌ ู
ูุถูุนูุฉุ ูู
ูุฉ ูุชุญุงููู ุขููุฉ ููููู
ุงุช ุงูุชู ูููู
ุจูุชุงุจุชูุงุ ูููููู
ุงุช ุงูุชู ูููู
ุจููููุง.
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Gracias.
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ุดูุฑุงู ููู
.
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<reviewer></reviewer>
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<reviewer href="http://www.ted.com/profiles/817389">Mohamed Ibrahim</reviewer>
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<translator></translator>
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<translator href="http://www.ted.com/profiles/3743448">Ahmad Hamdan</translator>
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</doc>
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</doc>
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<doc docid="2512" genre="lectures">
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<doc docid="2512" genre="lectures">
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<url>http://www.ted.com/talks/joseph_ravenell_how_barbershops_can_keep_men_healthy</url>
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<url>http://www.ted.com/talks/joseph_ravenell_how_barbershops_can_keep_men_healthy</url>
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<keywords>talks, activism, community, health, health care, heart health, medical research, medicine, men, potential, public health, race</keywords>
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<keywords>talks, activism, community, health, health care, heart health, medical research, medicine, men, potential, public health, race</keywords>
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<speaker>Joseph Ravenell</speaker>
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<speaker>Joseph Ravenell</speaker>
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<talkid>2512</talkid>
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<talkid>2512</talkid>
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<title>Joseph Ravenell: How barbershops can keep men healthy</title>
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<title>ุฌูุฒูู ุฑุงูููู: ููู ูู
ูู ูุตุงูููุงุช ุงูุญูุงูุฉ ุงูุญูุงุธ ุนูู ุตุญุฉ ุงูุฑุฌุงู</title>
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<description>TED Talk Subtitles and Transcript: The barbershop can be a safe haven for black men, a place for honest conversation and trust -- and, as physician Joseph Ravenell suggests, a good place to bring up tough topics about health. He's turning the barbershop into a place to talk about medical problems that statistically affect black men more often and more seriously, like high blood pressure. It's a new approach to problem solving with broad applications. "What is your barbershop?" he asks. "Where is that place for you where people affected by a unique problem can meet a unique solution?"</description>
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<description>TED Talk Subtitles and Transcript: ููู
ูู ุฃู ูููู ุตุงููู ุงูุญูุงูุฉ ู
ูุงุฐุงู ุขู
ูุงู ููุฑุฌู ุฐูู ุงูุจุดุฑุฉ ุงูุณูุฏุงุก ูู
ูุงูุงู ููู
ุญุงุฏุซุงุช ุงูุตุฑูุญุฉ ุงูุตุงุฏูุฉ ูููุซูุฉ -- ููู
ุง ููุชุฑุญ ุงูุทุจูุจ ุฌูุฒูู ุฑุงููููุ ู
ูุงูุงู ุฌูุฏุงู ููุญุฏูุซ ุญูู ุงูู
ูุงุถูุน ุงูุตุนุจุฉ ุนู ุงูุตุญุฉ. ููุฏ ุญููู ุตุงููู ุงูุญูุงูุฉ ุงูุฎุงุต ุจู ุฅูู ู
ูุงู ููุญุฏูุซ ุญูู ุงูู
ุดุงูู ุงูุทุจูุฉ ูุงูุชู ุฅุญุตุงุฆูุงู ุชุคุซุฑ ุนูู ุงูุฑุฌุงู ุงูุณูุฏ ูู ู
ุนุธู
ุงูุฃุญูุงู ูุจุดูู ุฃูุซุฑ ุฌุฏูุฉ ู
ุซู ุถุบุท ุงูุฏู
ุงูู
ุฑุชูุน. ุฅูู ูุณููุฉ ุฌุฏูุฏุฉ ูุฅูุฌุงุฏ ุญู ูู
ุดููุฉ ุจุชุทุจููุงุช ูุงุณุนุฉ. ูุณุฃู ุงูุทุจูุจ ุฌูุฒูู: " ู
ุง ูู ุตุงููู ุญูุงูุชูู
ุ" ููุถููุ " ุฃูู ูู ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ุฅูููู
ุญูุซ ูู
ูู ูููุงุณ ุงูู
ุชุถุฑุฑูู ู
ู ู
ุดููุฉ ูุฑูุฏุฉุุฃู ูุฌุฏูุง ุญูุง ูุฑูุฏุงุ".</description>
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What do you see?
|
ู
ุงุฐุง ุชุฑููุ
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Most of you see a barbershop, but I see an opportunity: an opportunity for health, an opportunity for health equity.
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ูุฑู ู
ุนุธู
ูู
ุตุงููู ุงูุญูุงูุฉุ ูููููู ุฃุฑู ูุฑุตุฉ: ูุฑุตุฉ ู
ู ุฃุฌู ุงูุตุญุฉ. ูุฑุตุฉ ู
ู ุฃุฌู ุชุทุจูู ุงูู
ุณุงูุงุฉ ุงูุตุญุฉุ
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For black men, the barbershop is not just a place where you get your hair cut or your beard trimmed.
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ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ููุฑุฌุงู ุฐูู ุงูุจุดุฑุฉ ุงูุณูุฏุงุกุ ุตุงููู ุงูุญูุงูุฉ ููุณ ู
ุฌุฑุฏ ู
ูุงู ุญูุซ ูุชู
ููู ูุต ุดุนุฑูู
ุฃู ุชูุตูุฑ ูุญูุชูู
.
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No, it's much more than that.
|
ูุงุ ุฅูู ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู ุฐูู ุจูุซูุฑ.
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Historically, the barbershop has been a safe haven for black men.
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ุชุงุฑูุฎูุงูุ ูุงู ุตุงููู ุงูุญูุงูุฉ ู
ูุงุฐุงู ุขู
ูุงู ููุฑุฌุงู ุงูุณูุฏ.
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It's a place where we go for friendship, solidarity and solace.
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ุฅูู ุงูู
ูุงู ุงูุฐู ูุฐูุจู ุฅููู ู
ู ุฃุฌู ุงูุตุฏุงูุฉุ ูุงูุชุถุงู
ู ูุงูุณููุงู.
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It's a place where we go to get away from the stress of the grind of work and sometimes home life.
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ุฅูู ุงูู
ูุงู ุญูุซ ูุฐูุจ ููุงุจุชุนุงุฏ ุนู ุงูุชูุชุฑ ูุงูุฅุฌูุงุฏ ูุชูุฌุฉ ูุณูุฉ ุงูุนู
ู ูุฃุญูุงูุงู ุงูุญูุงุฉ ุงูู
ูุฒููุฉ.
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It's a place where we don't have to worry about how we're being perceived by the outside world.
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ุฅูู ุงูู
ูุงู ุญูุซ ูุง ูุชูุฌุจ ุนูููุง ุฃู ูููู ุญูู ููู ูููุธุฑู ููุง ู
ู ูุจู ุงูุนุงูู
ุงูุฎุงุฑุฌู.
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It's a place where we don't feel threatened, or threatening.
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ุฅูู ุงูู
ูุงู ุญูุซ ูุง ูุดุนุฑู ููู ุจุงูุชูุฏูุฏุ ุฃู ุงูุนุฏุงุก.
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It's a place of loyalty and trust.
|
ุฅูู ู
ูุงู ุงูููุงุก ูุงูุตุฏู.
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For that reason, it's one of the few places where we can fearlessly be ourselves and just ... talk.
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ููุฐุง ุงูุณุจุจุ ูุฅูู ุฃุญุฏู ุงูุฃู
ุงูู ุงูููููุฉ ุญูุซ ูู
ูู ููุง ุฃู ูููู ูู
ุง ูุญู ุฏูู ุฎูู ูููุท... ุงูุชุญุฏุซ.
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The talk, the shop talk, the conversation, that is the essence of the black barbershop.
|
ุงูุญุฏูุซ ูุญุฏูุซ ุงูุตุงููู ูุงูู
ุญุงุฏุซุงุชุ ูู ู
ุง ุชุดูู ุฌููุฑ ุตุงููู ุงูุญูุงูุฉ ููุณูุฏ.
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I can remember going to the barbershop with my dad as a kid.
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ูู
ูููู ุชุฐูุฑ ุงูุฐูุงุจ ุฅูู ุตุงููู ุงูุญูุงูุฉ ูุทูู ู
ุน ูุงูุฏู.
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We went to Mr. Mike's barbershop every other Saturday.
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ููุง ูุฐูุจ ุฅูู ุตุงููู ุญูุงูุฉ ุงูุณูุฏ ู
ุงูู ููู
ุงูุณุจุช ูู ุฃุณุจูุนูู.
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And like clockwork, the same group of men would be there every time we went, either waiting on their favorite barber or just soaking up the atmosphere.
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ููู
ุง ูู ุณุงุนุฉ ุงูุนู
ูุ ุชููู ููุงู ููุณ ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุงูุฑุฌุงู ูู ูู ู
ุฑุฉ ูุฐูุจ ูููุงุ ุฃูุงู ุงูุฅูุชุธุงุฑ ูุญูุงููู
ุงูู
ูุถู ุฃู ู
ุฌุฑุฏ ุงูุชู
ุชุน ุจุงูุฌู ุงูุนุงู
.
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I can remember the jovial greeting that warmly welcomed us every time we went.
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ูู
ูููู ุชุฐูุฑ ุงูุชุญูุงุช ุงูู
ุฑุญุฉ ุงูุชู ูุงูุช ุชุฑุญุจ ุจูุง ุจุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ูู ูู ู
ุฑุฉ ููุง ูุฐูุจู ูููุง.
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"Hey Rev," they would say to my dad.
|
"ุฃููุงู ุฑูู"ุ ูุงููุง ูููููู ููุงูุฏูุ
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He's a local pastor, and they treated him like a celebrity.
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ูุงู ูุณูุณูุงู ู
ุญููุงูุ ููุงููุง ูุนุงู
ูููู ูุดุฎุต ู
ุดููุฑ.
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"Hey young fella, how you doing?"
|
"ุฃููุงู ุจุงูุฑููู ุงูุตุบูุฑุ ููู ุฃูุชุ"
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they would say to me, making me feel just as special.
|
ูุงููุง ูููููู ููุ ููุฌุนูููู ุฃุดุนุฑ ูู
ุฃูุง ู
ู
ูุฒ.
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I remember the range of the conversations was immense.
|
ุฃุชุฐูุฑ ูุงูุช ู
ุฏู ุงูู
ุญุงุฏุซุงุซ ูุงุณุนุฉ.
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The men would talk about politics and sports and music and world news, national news, neighborhood news.
|
ูุงู ูุชุญุฏุซู ุงูุฑุฌุงู ุนู ุงูุณูุงุณุฉ ูุงูุฑูุงุถุฉ ูุงูู
ูุณููู ูุฃุฎุจุงุฑ ุงูุนุงูู
ูุงูุฃุฎุจุงุฑ ุงูู
ุญููุฉ ุงููุทููุฉุ ูุฃุฎุจุงุฑ ุงูุฌูุฑุงู.
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There was some talk about women and what it was like to be a black man in America.
|
ููุงู ููุงู ุจุนุถ ุงูุญุฏูุซ ุนู ุงููุณุงุก ูููู ูุงู ุงูุฑุฌู ุงูุฃุณูุฏ ูู ุฃู
ุฑููุง.
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Translate to Arabic
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But many times they also talked about health.
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ูููู ุชุญุฏุซูุง ุฃูุถุงู ุญูู ุงูุตุญุฉ ูู ู
ุฑุงุช ุนุฏูุฏุฉ.
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Translate to Arabic
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The conversations about health were lengthy and deep.
|
ูุงูุช ุงูู
ุญุงุฏุซุงุซ ุนู ุงูุตุญุฉ ุทูููุฉ ูุนู
ููุฉ.
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Translate to Arabic
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The men often recounted their doctor's recommendations to cut salt in their diet or to eat less fried foods or to stop smoking or to reduce stress.
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ูุงู ูุฑูู ุงูุฑุฌุงู ุฃุญูุงูุงู ุชูุตูุงุช ุฃุทุจุงุฆูู
ูุฎูุถ ูู
ูุฉ ุงูู
ูุญ ูู ุทุนุงู
ูู
ุฃู ุงูุชูููู ู
ู ุชูุงูู ุงูุฃุทุนู
ุฉ ุงูู
ูููุฉ ุฃู ุงูุชููู ุนู ุงูุชุฏุฎูู ุฃู ุงูุญุฏ ู
ู ุงูุชูุชุฑ.
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Translate to Arabic
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They talked about the different ways you could reduce stress, like simplifying one's love life -- all ways to treat high blood pressure.
|
ุชุญุฏุซูุง ุญูู ุงูุทุฑู ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุงูุชู ูู
ูููู
ูููุง ุงูุชูููู ู
ู ุงูุชูุชุฑุ ู
ุซู ุชุจุณูุท ุงูุญูุงุฉ ุงูุนุงุทููุฉ ูููู ู
ูุง -- ูู ุงููุณุงุฆู ูู
ุนุงูุฌุฉ ุงุฑุชูุงุน ุถุบุท ุงูุฏู
.
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Translate to Arabic
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There's a lot of talk about high blood pressure in the barbershop.
|
ููุงู ุงููุซูุฑ ู
ู ุงูุฃุญุงุฏูุซ ุญูู ุงุฑุชูุงุน ุถุบุท ุงูุฏู
ูู ุตุงููู ุงูุญูุงูุฉ.
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Translate to Arabic
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That's because almost 40 percent of black men have it.
|
ุฅุฐ ุฃู 40% ู
ู ุงูุฑุฌุงู ุงูุณูุฏ ุชูุฑูุจุงู ูุนุงููู ู
ูู.
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Translate to Arabic
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That means that almost every single black man either has high blood pressure or knows a black man who has it.
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ููุฐุง ูุนูู ุฃู ูู ุฑุฌู ุฃุณูุฏ ุชูุฑูุจุงู ูุฏูุฉ ุฅู
ูุง ุงุฑุชูุงุน ุถุบุท ุงูุฏู
ุฃู ูุนุฑู ุฑุฌูุงู ุงุณูุฏุงู ูุนุงูู ู
ูู.
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Translate to Arabic
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Sometimes, those conversations in the barbershop would be about what happens when high blood pressure is not adequately addressed.
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ูู ุจุนุถ ุงูุฃุญูุงูุ ุชูู ุงูู
ุญุงุฏุซุงุช ูู ุตุงููู ุงูุญูุงูุฉ ุชููู ุญูู ู
ุงุฐุง ูุฌุฑู ุนูุฏู
ุง ุงุฑุชูุงุน ุถุบุท ุงูุฏู
ูุง ูุชู
ุนูุงุฌู ุจุทุฑููุฉ ู
ูุงุณุจุฉ.
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Translate to Arabic
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"Say, did you hear about Jimmy? He had a stroke."
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"ุฃููู: ูู ุณู
ุนุชู
ุนู ุฌูู
ูุ ูุฏูู ุฌูุทุฉ ุฏู
ุงุบูุฉ."
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Translate to Arabic
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"Did you hear about Eddie? He died last week.
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ูู ุณู
ุนุชู
ุนู ุฅูุฏูุ ููุฏ ุชููู ุงูุฃุณุจูุน ุงูู
ุงุถู.
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Translate to Arabic
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Massive heart attack.
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ุณูุชุฉ ููุจูุฉ ูุงุชูุฉ.
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Translate to Arabic
|
He was 50."
|
ูุงู ูู ุงูุฎู
ุณูู ู
ู ุงูุนู
ุฑ."
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Translate to Arabic
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More black men die from high blood pressure than from anything else, even though decades of medical wisdom and science have demonstrated that death from high blood pressure can be prevented with timely diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
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ูู
ูุชู ุงูู
ุฒูุฏ ู
ู ุงูุฑุฌุงู ุงูุณูุฏ ุจุณุจุจ ุถุบุท ุงูุฏู
ุงูู
ุฑุชูุน ุฃูุซุฑู
ู ุฃู ุดูุก ุขุฎุฑุ ุนูู ุงูุฑุบู
ู
ู ุฃู ุนููุฏุงู ู
ู ุงูุญูู
ุฉ ุงูุทุจูุฉ ูุงูุนูู
ูุฏ ุจุฑููุช ุฃูู ูู
ูู ุงูููุงูุฉ ู
ู ุงูู
ูุช ูุชูุฌุฉ ุงุฑุชูุงุน ุถุบุท ุงูุฏู
ู
ุน ุงูุชุดุฎูุต ูู ุงูููุช ุงูู
ูุงุณุจ ูุงูุนูุงุฌ ุงูู
ูุงุฆู
.
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Translate to Arabic
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So why is high blood pressure so differentially deadly for black men?
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ุฅุฐุง ูู
ูููู ุฑุชูุงุน ุถุบุท ุงูุฏู
ู
ู
ูุชุง ุจุฏุฑุฌุงุช ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ูุฏู ุงูุฑุฌุงู ุงูุณูุฏุ
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Translate to Arabic
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Because too often, high blood pressure is either untreated or under-treated in black men, in part because of our lower engagement with the primary healthcare system.
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ูุฃูู ูู ุงูุบุงูุจุ ุฅู
ูุง ูุง ูุชู
ุนูุงุฌ ุงุฑุชูุงุน ุถุบุท ุงูุฏู
ุฃู ูุง ูุชู
ุนูุงุฌู ุจุงูุดูู ุงููุงูู ุจูููู
ุ ูู ุฌุฒุก ู
ูู ุจุณุจุจ ุงูุฎูุงุถ ู
ุดุงุฑูุชูุง ูู ูุธุงู
ุงูุฑุนุงูุฉ ุงูุตุญูุฉ ุงูุฃุณุงุณูุฉ.
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Translate to Arabic
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Black men, in particular those with high blood pressure, are less likely to have a primary care doctor than other groups.
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ุงูุฑุฌุงู ุงูุณูุฏ ููุง ุณูู
ุง ูุคูุงุก ุงูุฐูู ูุนุงููู ู
ู ุถุบุท ุฏู
ู
ุฑุชูุนุ ูู
ุฃูู ุงุญุชู
ุงูุงู ุฃู ูููู ูุฏููู
ุทุจูุจ ุนุงุฆูุฉ ู
ู ุงูู
ุฌู
ูุนุงุช ุงูุฃุฎุฑู.
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Translate to Arabic
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But why?
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ููู ูู
ุงุฐุงุ
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Translate to Arabic
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Some of our earliest research on black men's health revealed that for many, the doctor's office is associated with fear, mistrust, disrespect, and unnecessary unpleasantness.
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ุจุนุถ ู
ู ุจุญูุซูุง ุงูุณุงุจูุฉ ุญูู ุตุญุฉ ุงูุฑุฌุงู ุงูุณูุฏ ูุดูุช ุฃูู ููุนุฏูุฏ ู
ููู
ุ ูุฅู ู
ูุชุจ ุงูุทุจูุจ ูุฑุงููู ุงูุฎููุ ูุนุฏู
ุงูุซูุฉุ ูุนุฏู
ุงูุฅุญุชุฑุงู
ุ ูุงูุฃุญุฏุงุซ ุบูุฑ ุงูุณุงุฑุฉ ุงูุชู ูุง ุถุฑูุฑุฉ ููุง.
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Translate to Arabic
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The doctor's office is only a place that you go when you don't feel well.
|
ู
ูุชุจ ุงูุทุจูุจ ูู ู
ุฌุฑุฏ ู
ูุงู ุชุฐูุจูู ุฅููู ุนูุฏู
ุง ูุง ุชููููู ุจุฎูุฑ.
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Translate to Arabic
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And when you do go, you might wait for hours only to get the run-around and to be evaluated by a stoic figure in a white coat who only has 10 minutes to give you and who doesn't value the talk.
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ูุนูุฏู
ุง ุชูุนูููุ ูุฑุจู
ุง ุชูุชุธุฑูู ุณุงุนุงุช ููุญุตูู ููุท ุนูู ููุช ุตุนุจ ูุงูุชูููู
ู
ู ูุจู ุดุฎุตูุฉ ุฑูุงููุฉ ูู ู
ุนุทู ุฃุจูุถ ูุฏููุง ููุท ุนุดุฑ ุฏูุงุฆู ููุนุทููุง ููู
ูุงูุฐู ูุง ูููุฏุฑ ุงูุญุฏูุซ.
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Translate to Arabic
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So it's no wonder that some men don't want to be bothered and skip going to the doctor altogether, especially if they feel fine.
|
ูุฐูู ูุง ุนุฌุจ ุฃู ุจุนุถ ุงูุฑุฌุงู ูุง ูุฑุบุจูู ูู ุฃู ุชุชู
ู
ุถุงููุชูู
ูููุตุฑููู ุนู ุงูุฐูุงุจ ุฅูู ุงูุทุจูุจ ุชู
ุงู
ุงูุ ุฎุงุตุฉ ุฅุฐุง ุดุนุฑูุง ุจุฃููู
ุจุฎูุฑ.
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Translate to Arabic
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But herein lies the problem.
|
ููู ููุง ุชูู
ู ุงูู
ุดููุฉ.
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Translate to Arabic
|
You can feel just fine while high blood pressure ravages your most vital organs.
|
ูู
ููู ุฃู ุชุดุนุฑ ุฃูู ุจุฎูุฑ ุจููู
ุง ูุชููู ุงุฑุชูุงุน ุถุบุท ุงูุฏู
ุฃุนุถุงุคู ุงูุฃูุซุฑ ุญูููุฉ.
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Translate to Arabic
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This is Denny Moe, owner of Denny Moe's Superstar Barbershop in Harlem.
|
ูุฐุง ูู ุฏููู ู
ูุ ุตุงุญุจ ุตุงููู ุงูุญูุงูุฉ ุงููุงุฌุญ ุฏููู ู
ู ูู ูุงุฑูู
.
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Translate to Arabic
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I've been lucky enough to have Denny as my barber for the last eight years.
|
ููุช ู
ุญุธูุทุงู ุจู
ุง ููู ุงูููุงูุฉ ููููู ุฏููู ุญูุงูู ูู
ุฏุฉ ุซู
ุงูู ุณููุงุช ุงูุฃุฎูุฑุฉ.
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Translate to Arabic
|
He said to me once, "Hey Doc, you know, lots of black men trust their barbers more than they trust their doctors."
|
ูุงู ูู ุฐุงุช ู
ุฑุฉุ "ูุง ุฏูุชูุฑุ ุฃุชุนูู
ุ ูุซู ุงููุซูุฑ ู
ู ุงูุฑุฌุงู ุงูุณูุฏ ุจุญูุงูููู
ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู ุซูุชูู
ุจุฃุทุจุงุฆูู
."
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Translate to Arabic
|
This was stunning to me, at first, but not so much when you think about it.
|
ูุงู ุฐูู ู
ุฐููุงู ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ููุ ูู ุงูุจุฏุงูุฉุ ููู ููุณ ูุซูุฑุงู ุนูุฏู
ุง ุชููุฑูู ูู ุฐูู.
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Translate to Arabic
|
Black men have been with their current barbers on average as long as I've been with Denny, about eight years.
|
ูุงู ุงูุฑุฌุงู ุงูุณูุฏ ู
ุน ุญูุงูููู
ุงูุญุงูููู ูู ุงูู
ุชูุณุท ู
ุง ุฏู
ุชู ููุชู ู
ุน ุฏููู ูุญู ุซู
ุงูู ุณููุงุช.
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Translate to Arabic
|
And black men see their barbers about every two weeks.
|
ููุฑู ุงูุฑุฌุงู ุงูุณูุฏ ุญูุงูููู
ูู ุฃุณุจูุนูู ุชูุฑูุจุงู.
|
Translate to Arabic
|
Not only do you trust your barber with your look and with your style, but you also trust him with your secrets and sometimes your life.
|
ููุณุชู
ููุท ุชุซููู ุจุญูุงูููู
ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ุฅูู ู
ุธูุฑูู
ูุทุฑููุฉ ุฃูุงูุชูู
ุ ูู
ูููู
ุฃูุถุงู ุงููุซูู ุจู ู
ุน ูู ุฃุณุฑุงุฑูู
ููู ุจุนุถ ุงูุฃุญูุงู ุจุญูุงุชูู
.
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Translate to Arabic
|
Denny, like many barbers, is more than just an artist, a businessman and confidant.
|
ุฏูููุ ู
ุซู ุงูุนุฏูุฏ ู
ู ุงูุญูุงููููุ ูู ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู ู
ุฌุฑุฏ ููุงูุ ุฑุฌู ุฃุนู
ุงู ูุตุฏูู ุญู
ูู
.
|
Translate to Arabic
|
He's a leader and a passionate advocate for the well-being of his community.
|
ุฅูู ุฒุนูู
ูู
ูุงุตุฑ ู
ุชุญู
ุณ ู
ู ุฃุฌู ุฑูุงููุฉ ู
ุฌุชู
ุนู.
|
Translate to Arabic
|
The very first time I walked into Denny Moe's shop, he wasn't just cutting hair.
|
ูู ุงูู
ุฑุฉ ุงูุฃููู ุงูุชู ุฏุฎูุชู ูููุง ุตุงููู ุญูุงูุฉ ุฏููู ู
ูุ ูู
ููู ููุท ููุต ุงูุดุนุฑ.
|
Translate to Arabic
|
He was also orchestrating a voter registration drive to give a voice to his customers and his community.
|
ูุงู ุฃูุถุงู ููุธู
ุญู
ูุฉ ูุชุณุฌูู ุงููุงุฎุจูู ูุฅุนุทุงุก ุงูุตูุช ูุฒุจุงุฆูู ูู
ุฌุชู
ุนู.
|
Translate to Arabic
|
With this kind of activism, and community investment that typifies the black barbershop, of course the barbershop is a perfect place to talk about high blood pressure and other health concerns in the community.
|
ู
ุน ูุฐุง ุงูููุน ู
ู ุงููุดุงุท ุงูุณูุงุณู ูุงูุฅุฌุชู
ุงุนูุ ูุชูุธูู ุงูู
ุฌุชู
ุน ุงูุฐู ูุฌุณุฏ ุตุงููู ุงูุญูุงูุฉ ุงูุฎุงุต ุจุงูุณูุฏุ ุตุงููู ุงูุญูุงูุฉ ูู ุจุงูุชุฃููุฏ ุงูู
ูุงู ุงูู
ุซุงูู ููุญุฏูุซ ุนู ุงุฑุชูุงุน ุถุบุท ุงูุฏู
ูุงูุฅูุชู
ุงู
ุงุช ูุงูู
ุฎุงูู ุงูุตุญูุฉ ุงูุฃุฎุฑู ูู ุงูู
ุฌุชู
ุน.
|
Translate to Arabic
|
First, the barbershop is not a medical setting, and so it doesn't have all the negative psychological baggage that comes along with that.
|
ุฃููุงูุ ุตุงููู ุงูุญูุงูุฉ ูู ููุณ ู
ุญูุทุงู ุทุจูุงูุ ูููุณ ูุฏูุฉ ูุฐูู ูู ุงููุธุฑูุงุช ุงูููุณูุฉ ุงูุณูุจูุฉ ุงูุชู ุชุฑุงูู ุฐูู.
|
Translate to Arabic
|
When you're in a barbershop, you're in your territory, and you're among friends who share your history, your struggle and your health risks.
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ุนูุฏู
ุง ุชููููู ูู ุตุงููู ุงูุญูุงูุฉุ ุฃูุชู
ูู ู
ูุทูุชูู
ุ ูุจูู ุฃุตุฏูุงุฆูู
ุงูุฐูู ูุดุงุฑููููู
ุชุงุฑูุฎูู
ุ ููุถุงููู
ูุงูู
ุฎุงุทุฑ ุงูุตุญูุฉ ุงูุชู ุชุนุงููู ู
ููุง.
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Translate to Arabic
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Second, because the barbershop is a place of connection, loyalty and trust, it's a place where you're more open to have a conversation about health and especially about high blood pressure.
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ุซุงููุงูุ ูุฃู ุตุงููู ุงูุญูุงูุฉ ูู ู
ูุงู ููุชูุงุตูุ ูุงูููุงุก ูุงูุซูุฉุ ููู ุงูู
ูุงู ุญูุซู ุชููููู ููู ุฃูุซุฑ ุงููุชุงุญุงู ูุฅุฌุฑุงุก ู
ุญุงุฏุซุงุช ุญูู ุงูุตุญุฉ ูุฎุตูุตุงู ุญูู ุงุฑุชูุงุน ุถุบุท ุงูุฏู
.
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Translate to Arabic
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After all, conversations about high blood pressure have all the elements of great shop talk: stress and high blood pressure, food and high blood pressure, relationships and high blood pressure, and yes, what it's like to be a black man in America and high blood pressure.
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ุจุนุฏ ูู ูุฐุงุ ูุฏู ุงูู
ุญุงุฏุซุงุช ุญูู ุงุฑุชูุงุน ุงูุถุบุท ูู ุนูุงุตุฑ ุญุฏูุซ ุงูุตุงููู ุงูุจุงุฑุฒุฉ: ุงูุชูุชุฑ ูุงุฑุชูุงุน ุถุบุท ุงูุฏู
ุ ุงูุบุฐุงุก ูุงุฑุชูุงุน ุถุบุท ุงูุฏู
ุ ุงูุนูุงูุงุช ูุงุฑุชูุงุน ุถุบุท ุงูุฏู
ุ ููุนู
ุ ููู ูุจุฏู ุฃู ุชููู ุฑุฌูุงู ุฃุณูุฏุงู ูู ุฃู
ุฑููุง ูุงุฑุชูุงุน ุถุบุท ุงูุฏู
.
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Translate to Arabic
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But you can do more than just talk about high blood pressure in the barbershop.
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ููู ูู
ูููู
ุงูููุงู
ุจุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู ู
ุฌุฑุฏ ุงูุญุฏูุซ ุญูู ุงุฑุชูุงุน ุถุบุท ุงูุฏู
ูู ุตุงููู ุงูุญูุงูุฉ.
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Translate to Arabic
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You can concretely take action.
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ูู
ูููู
ุงุชุฎุงุฐ ุฅุฌุฑุงุกุงุช ู
ูู
ูุณุฉ.
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Translate to Arabic
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Here we have an opportunity to partner with the Denny Moe's of the world and empower communities to address the health inequities that uniquely affect it.
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ูุฏููุง ููุง ูุฑุตุฉ ู
ุดุงุฑูุฉ ู
ุน ุนุงูู
ุฏููู ู
ู ูุชู
ููู ุงูู
ุฌุชู
ุนุงุช ูู
ุนุงูุฌุฉ ุงูุชูุงูุช ุงูุตุญู ุงูุฐู ุชุคุซุฑ ุนููู ุจุดูู ูุฑูุฏ.
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Translate to Arabic
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When high blood pressure screening expanded from clinics and hospitals to communities in the 1960s and '70s, black physicians like Dr. Eli Saunders in Baltimore and Dr. Keith Ferdinand in New Orleans were at the forefront of bringing health promotion to community hubs in urban black neighborhoods.
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ุนูุฏู
ุง ุชูุณุน ูุญุต ุงุฑุชูุงุบ ุถุบุท ุงูุฏู
ู
ู ุงูุนูุงุฏุงุช ูุงูู
ุณุชุดููุงุช ุฅูู ุงูู
ุฌุชู
ุนุงุช ูู ุณููุงุช ุงูุณุชููุงุช ูุงูุณุจุนููุงุช ูุงู ุงูุฃุทุจุงุก ุงูุณูุฏ ู
ุซู ุฏ. ุฅููู ุณููุฏุฑุฒ ูู ุจุงูุชูู
ูุฑ ูุฏ. ููุซ ูุฑูุฏูุงูุฏ ูู ููู ุงูุฑูููุฒ ูุงูุง ูู ุงูุทููุนุฉ ูุฌูุจ ุงูุชุนุฒูุฒ ุงูุตุญู ูู
ุฑุงูุฒ ุงูู
ุฌุชู
ุน ูู ุฃุญูุงุก ุงูู
ูุงุทู ุงูู
ุฏููุฉ ููุณูุฏ.
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Translate to Arabic
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These pioneers paved the way for my professional journey with barbershops and health, which began in Chicago in medical school.
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ู
ูุฏ ูุคูุงุก ุงูุฑูุงุฏ ุงูุทุฑูู ู
ู ุฃุฌู ุฑุญูุชู ุงูู
ูููุฉ ู
ุน ุตุงูููุงุช ุงูุญูุงูุฉ ูุงูุตุญุฉุ ุงูุชู ุจุฏุฃุช ูู ุดููุงุบู ูู ุงูู
ุฏุฑุณุฉ ุงูุทุจูุฉ.
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Translate to Arabic
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The very first research project that I worked on as a medical student was to help design healthcare interventions that would appeal to black men.
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ู
ุดุฑูุน ุงูุจุญุซ ุงูุฃูู ุงูุฐู ุงุดุชุบูุชู ุนููู ูุทุงูุจ ุทุจ ูุงู ูู ุงูู
ุณุงุนุฏุฉ ูู ุชุตู
ูู
ุจุฑุงู
ุฌ ุชุฏุฎูุงุช ุงูุฑุนุงูุฉ ุงูุตุญูุฉ ุงูุชู ูุณุนู ุฅูููุง ุงูุฑุฌุงู ุงูุณูุฏ.
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